Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for electromagnetic processing

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture are shown for modifying electromagnetic waves. Through using various wave characteristics such as amplitude to regulate a current source, a current is output that may be used in any number of ways, such as driving an antenna or other load.

Adjustable delay line devices and methods thereof

A switched delay section for an integrated circuit device is disclosed. The switched delay section includes a segmented inductor loop comprising a plurality of segments separated by nodes. A plurality of capacitors are coupled between the segmented inductor loop to provide a plurality of delay sections. An image loop is in electrical communication with the segmented inductor loop. The image loop includes a switch configured to place the plurality of capacitors in one of a high capacitance or a low capacitance state to provide a variable delay value.

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for multiband signal processing

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for multiband transmitter power amplification are provided wherein one or more amplifying devices, of which at least one may be one or more current sources, have impedances matched for different input and output frequencies by way of various impedance matching circuits.

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for linear signal modification

Apparatus, method and article of manufacture are shown for linear signal modification. An input signal is modified by providing one or more non-linear current sources and regulating at least one of the one or more current sources to output a signal based on one or more of the input signal characteristics. The modification of the output signal includes both amplification and attenuation.

ADJUSTABLE DELAY LINE DEVICES AND METHODS THEREOF

A switched delay section for an integrated circuit device is disclosed. The switched delay section includes a segmented inductor loop comprising a plurality of segments separated by nodes. A plurality of capacitors are coupled between the segmented inductor loop to provide a plurality of delay sections. An image loop is in electrical communication with the segmented inductor loop. The image loop includes a switch configured to place the plurality of capacitors in one of a high capacitance or a low capacitance state to provide a variable delay value.

Integrated global positioning system receiver

A GPS receiver (1) has an antenna (3) mounted directly on a first side (4) of a multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) substrate 2. Electrical conductors interconnect the antenna (3) with an RF processing system (11,12) and a digital processing system (10, 14, 15, 16) mounted directly on a second side (5) of the PCB substrate (2). A position connector (17) is disposed on one side of the PCB substrate (2) and provides power, ground, and direct electrical access of processed GPS signals for an external system such as a mobile vehicle system.

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for electromagnetic processing

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture are shown for modifying electromagnetic waves. Through using various wave characteristics such as amplitude to regulate a current source, a current is output that may be used in any number of ways, such as driving an antenna or other load.

Differential tuned inductor devices and methods thereof

A differential tuned inductor and a multilayer tunable transformer for an integrated circuit device for microwave and RF applications are disclosed. The tunable inductor can be used in differential artificial delay lines to achieve delay tuning while preserving impedance matching. The tunable transformer can also be used for mixer drives to achieve wider operational performance.

System and method for transmitting digital information using interleaved delta modulation

A transmitter for directly modulating an RF carrier with a complex baseband waveform comprises a programmable device adapted to generate amplitude and phase information collectively corresponding to a complex baseband waveform, a signal generator adapted to generate an RF carrier whose phase is responsive to phase information generated by the programmable device, a plurality of delta modulators, and an amplifier coupled to the signal generator and receiving the RF carrier with phase information. Each delta modulator is operative to sample an error signal at a time period offset from all other delta modulators to thereby generate streams of pulses collectively approximating the amplitude information. The supply voltage of the amplifier is adjusted in accordance with approximated amplitude information represented by the streams of pulses generated by the delta modulators. Specifically, the supply voltage is adjusted such that the output voltage of the amplifier varies substantially linearly with changes in the supply voltage. In this manner, both the amplitude information and the phase information are both impressed upon the RF carrier.

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for multiband signal processing

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for linear signal modification

Apparatus, method and article of manufacture are shown for linear signal modification. An input signal is modified by providing one or more non-linear current sources and regulating at least one of the one or more current sources to output a signal based on one or more of the input signal characteristics. The modification of the output signal includes both amplification and attenuation.

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for electromagnetic processing

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for linear signal modification

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for electromagnetic processing

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture are shown for modifying electromagnetic waves. Through using various wave characteristics such as amplitude to regulate a current source, a current is output that may be used in any number of ways, such as driving an antenna or other load.

Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for electromagnetic processing

Differential tuned inductor devices and methods thereof

A differential tuned inductor and a multilayer tunable transformer for an integrated circuit device for microwave and RF applications are disclosed. The tunable inductor can be used in differential artificial delay lines to achieve delay tuning while preserving impedance matching. The tunable transformer can also be used for mixer drives to achieve wider operational performance.