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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 145. Отображено 100.
04-06-1998 дата публикации

Polyoxyalkylene surfactants

Номер: WO1998023712A2
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Mid-chain branched primary alkyl polyoxyalkylene surfactants useful in laundry and cleaning compositions, especially granular and liquid detergent compositions. These surfactants are also suitable for formulation with other surfactants for the purpose of providing improved surfactant systems, especially for use in detergent compositions which will be used in laundry processes involving low water temperature wash conditions. The present invention also relates to novel mid-chain branched primary alkyl polyoxyalkylene surfactants suitable for use in the surfactant mixtures.

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23-10-1997 дата публикации

Branched surfactant manufacture

Номер: WO1997038957A1
Автор: Daniel Stedman Connor
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Alpha-olefins are dimerised to form vinylidene olefins, which are then isomerised and reacted with CO/H2 under OXO conditions or reacted directly with CO/H2 under OXO conditions to give mid- to near-mid chain branched alcohols. These branched-chain alcohols are feedstocks for the production of alkyl sulphate, alkyl ethoxy sulphate, and alkyl carboxylate surfactants and other surfactants.

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23-10-1997 дата публикации

Process for the manufacture of surfactants containing branch chain alkyl groups

Номер: WO1997038956A1
Автор: Daniel Stedman Connor
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Branched-chain olefins are prepared and used as feedstocks in the manufacture of detersive surfactants.

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23-10-1997 дата публикации

Mid-chain branched surfactants

Номер: WO1997039091A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Mid-chain branched surfactants derived from mid-chain branched primary alkyl hydrophobic groups and hydrophilic groups. The present invention also relates to mixtures of mid-chain branched surfactants useful in laundry and cleaning compositions, especially granular and liquid detergent compositions.

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23-10-1997 дата публикации

Liquid cleaning compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants

Номер: WO1997039089A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

This invention relates to a liquid cleaning composition comprising a surfactant system containing selected mid-chain branched surfactant and co-surfactants.

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23-10-1997 дата публикации

Mid-chain branched primary alkyl sulphates as surfactants

Номер: WO1997039088A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Mixtures of mid-chain branched primary alkyl sulfate surfactants useful in cleaning compositions, especially for lower water temperature applications, alone or formulated with other surfactants for the purpose of modifying the low temperature cleaning properties of the cleaning formulations. The present invention also relates to novel mid-chain branched primary alkyl sulfate surfactants suitable for use in surfactant mixtures.

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23-10-1997 дата публикации

Mid-chain branched primary alkyl alkoxylated sulphate surfactants

Номер: WO1997039087A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Mid-chain branched primary alkyl alkoxylated sulphate surfactants useful in laundry and cleaning compositions, especially granular and liquid detergent compositions. These surfactant mixtures are also suitable for formulation with other surfactants for the purpose of providing improved surfactant systems, especially for use in detergent compositions which will be used in laundry processes involving low water temperature wash conditions. The present invention also relates to novel mid-chain branched primary alkyl alkoxylated sulphate surfactants suitable for use in the surfactant mixtures.

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23-10-1997 дата публикации

Process for manufacturing sulphates of longer chain branched alkanols and alkoxylated alkanols

Номер: WO1997038972A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Sulfation methods for producing longer chain length alkyl sulfate and/or alkyl alkoxylated sulfate surfactant compositions. This method utilizes the presence of a significant amount of mid-chain branched alcohol and/or polyoxyalkylene alcohol in the sulfation reaction to significantly reduce the reaction temperature, thereby improving product quality and saving energy.

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18-12-2001 дата публикации

Tensoativos dealquilbenzenossulfonato aperfeiçoados

Номер: BR9812103A
Принадлежит: Procter & Gamble

"TENSOATIVOS DEALQUILBENZENOSSULFONATO APERFEIçOADOS". Umacomposição de tensoativos compreendendo: um sistematensoativo de sulfonato de alquilarila compreendendo pelo menosdois isómeros do tensoativo de sulfonato de alquilarila de fórmula(1), na qual L é uma hidrocarbila alifática acíclica de 6 a 18 átomosde carbono no total; M é um cátion ou mistura de cátions e q é asua valência; a e b são números selecionados de modo tal, que odito tensoativo de sulfonato de alquilarila seja eletroneutro; R', R" eR"' são independentemente selecionados de H e C~ 1~ a C~ 3~alquila; tanto R' quanto R" estão ligados de maneira não terminal aL e pelo menos um de R' e R" é C~ 1~ a C~ 3~ alquila; e A é arila;em que o dito sistema tensoativo de sulfonato de alquilarilacompreende dois ou mais isómeros com relação às posições deligação de R', R" e A a L; em pelo menos cerca de 40% da ditacomposição, A está ligado a L na posição que é selecionada apartir das posições alfa- e beta- até quaisquer dos dois átomos decarbono terminais de L; e em que adicionalmente o dito sistematensoativo de sulfonato de alquilarila tem pelo menos uma dasseguintes propriedades: o dito sistema tensoativo de sulfonato dealquilarila tem uma razão de átomos de carbono não-quartenáriospara quaternários em L de pelo menos cerca de 5:1 em peso,quando os ditos átomos de carbono quaternários estiverempresentes; ou uma porcentagem de biodegradação, conformemedida pelo teste de SCAS modificado, que excede o benzenosulfonato de tetrapropileno.

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27-07-1995 дата публикации

Poly polyhydroxy fatty acid amides and laundry, cleaning, fabric and personal care composition containing them

Номер: WO1995019954A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Poly polyhydroxy fatty acid amide compounds and laundry, cleaning, fabric and personal care compositions comprising these compounds.

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27-07-1995 дата публикации

Gemini polyether fatty acid amides and their use in detergent compositions

Номер: WO1995019955A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Gemini polyether acid amide compounds of formula (I) and laundry, cleaning, fabric and personal care compositions comprising these compounds. In said formula, X is a bridging group having from 2 to 200 atoms; Z and Z' are the same or different moieties having one hydroxyl group or one or more ether groups, or one of Z or Z' is hydrogen; and R and R' are the same or different hydrocarbyl moieties having from 1 to 21 carbon atoms and can be saturated and mixtures thereof.

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31-12-1997 дата публикации

MANUFACTURE OF SURFACE AGENTS.

Номер: MA24136A1
Автор: Stedman Connor Daniel
Принадлежит: Procter & Gamble

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04-12-2001 дата публикации

Detergent compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants

Номер: US6326348B1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Detergent composition comprising a mid-chain branched surfactant and also containing a bleaching agent, aluminosilicate, silicate, and/or detersive enzyme.

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30-08-2001 дата публикации

Synthetic jet fuel and diesel fuel compositions and processes

Номер: CA2397491A1

Novel clean fuels comprising selected nonlinear long chain saturated primary monohydric/dihydric alcohols and mixtures thereof, novel diols, and processes for making clean synthetic jet fuels and/or clean synthetic diesel fuels as well as processes for making clean synthetic jet fuels and/or clean synthetic diesel fuels concurrently with making nonlinear alcohols for use by the detergent industry.

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25-10-2001 дата публикации

Branched surfactant manufacture

Номер: AU740032B2
Автор: Daniel Stedman Connor
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

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09-06-1994 дата публикации

Low sudsing polyhydroxy fatty acid amide detergents

Номер: CA2148095A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Low sudsing detergent compositions comprise an N-alkyl polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactant, wherein the N-alkyl substituent is at least C2, preferably C3-C8. Such compositions are useful under cleaning conditions where excessive sudsing may be problematic.

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29-09-1998 дата публикации

Process for reducing the levels of unreacted amino polyol contaminants in polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactants

Номер: CA2144311C
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Polyhydroxy amines reacted with fatty acid esters yield polyhydroxy fatty acid a mide surfactants, such as the C1-C17 fatty N-methyl glucamides, which may be contaminated with secondary amines. Such amine s are acylated by a reaction with acetic anhydride. The resulting "clean" polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactants are preferred for use in the presence of oxidants, especially in the formulation of modern, colorless liquid detergents.

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13-09-2001 дата публикации

Process for the branching of saturated and/or unsaturated fatty acids and/or alkyl esters thereof

Номер: CA2398578A1

A process for the branching of saturated and/or unsaturated fatty acids and/or alkyl esters thereof comprises subjecting the fatty acids and/or alkyl esters to a skeletal isomerization reaction using a catalyst comprising a crystalline porous structure having incorporated therein a metal to form metal sites on said catalyst and isolating branched fatty acids, alkyl esters thereof, or mixtures thereof, from a reaction mixture obtained by said skeletal isomerization reaction. The catalyst used in the isomerization reaction is preferably a zeolite catalyst containing metal sites of a Group VIII metal. The process produces a mixture of fatty acids and/or alkyl esters that contain significant quantities of branched molecules.

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02-08-2000 дата публикации

Light-duty liquid or gel dishwashing detergent compositions comprising mid-chain branched surfactants

Номер: EP1023426A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Light-duty liquid or gel dishwashing detergent compositions that are especially useful for manual washing of heavily soiled dishware under conditions of low temperature and high hardness. Such compositions contain a surfactant system comprising a mid-chain branched surfactant. Preferably, the compositions also comprise a polyhydroxy fatty acid amide-based nonionic surfactant component, a detersive amount of magnesium or calcium, a suds booster which is preferably an amine oxide and an aqueous liquid carrier. The detergent compositions exhibit excellent phase stability at low temperatures and excellent mixing rates with water, even at low temperature and/or high water hardness.

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12-09-2000 дата публикации

Improved processes for the manufacture of alkylbenzene sulfonate surfactants and products thereof

Номер: BR9811519A
Принадлежит: Procter & Gamble

Patente de Invenção: <B>"PROCESSOS APERFEIçOADOS PARA FABRICAçãO DE SURFACTANTES DE ALQUILBENZENO-SULFONATO E PRODUTOS DOS MESMOS"<D>. A presente invenção refere-se ao campo de processos para a fabricação de surfactantes de alquilbenzeno-sulfonato. Os processos aqui incluem uma combinação de duas etapas essenciais, deslinearização e alquilação. A etapa de deslinearização selecionada aqui introduz tipos particulares de ramificação limitada em um hidrocarboneto alifático tendo dez ou mais, mas não mais do que cerca de 16, átomos de carbono. O hidrocarboneto inclui uma olefina tendo um comprimento de cadeia de hidrocarboneto adequado para a fabricação de detergente, por exemplo C~ 10~-C~ 14~, ou uma parafina correspondente. A segunda etapa essencial é uma etapa de alquilação tendo uma seletividade interna de isómero de 0 a não mais do que cerca de 40, na qual o hidrocarboneto é usado para monoalquilar cataliticamente benzeno com um catalisador de alquilação. Tais catalisadores de alquilação, de preferência, compreendem pelo menos um sólido contendo zeólito poroso parcialmente cristalino, o zeólito tendo acidez moderada e tamanho intermediário de poro. Catalisadores de alquilação preferidos incluem determinadas mordenitas não fluoradas ácidas parcialmente sem alumínio. Os processos aqui ainda compreendem a sulfonação, neutralização e incorporação dos surfactantes de alquilbenzeno-sulfonato modificado resultantes em produtos para o consumidor. A invenção também refere-se aos produtos dos processos, incluindo surfactantes modificados e produtos de limpeza para o consumidor contendo os mesmos.

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29-03-1992 дата публикации

High catalyst process for glucamide detergents

Номер: CA2092193A1

Improved process for manufacturing a linear glucamide surfactant comprising reacting an N-alkylglucamine, e.g., N-methylglucamine, a fatty ester, e.g., coconut methyl ester and a catalyst at high concentration selected from trilithium phosphate, trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate, tetrasodium pyrophosphate,tetrapotassium pyrophosphate, pentasodium tripoly-phosphate,pentapotassium tripolyphosphate, lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, disodium tartrate, dipotassium tartrate, sodium potassium tartrate, trisodium citrate, tripotassium citrate, sodium basic silicates, potassium basic silicates, sodium basic aluminosilicates, potassium basic aluminosilicates and mixtures thereof.

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28-02-2002 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF TENSIOACTIVE AGENTS CONTAINING GROUPS RENTING OF BRANCHED CHAIN

Номер: PT898554E
Автор: Daniel Stedman Connor
Принадлежит: Procter & Gamble

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18-03-2004 дата публикации

Branched alcohol-based personal care compositions

Номер: CA2494135A1

Personal care compositions and methods for using them are provided. More particularly, the present invention relates to branched alcohol-based (alcohol and/or its derivatives) personal care compositions and methods employing same.

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26-04-1995 дата публикации

Preparation of polyhydroxy fatty acid amides in the presence of solvents

Номер: EP0550637B1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Polyhydroxy fatty acid amide materials are prepared from reactants such as N-methylglucamine and fatty acid esters in the presence of hydroxy solvents. Polyhydroxy fatty acid amide detersive surfactants are secured. By-product and color formation are minimized.

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21-09-2011 дата публикации

Composition of surface-active substances with alkylpolyoxyalkylenes and ethoxylates

Номер: CZ302716B6
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

In the present invention, there is disclosed a mid-chain branched primary alkyl polyoxyalkylene surfactant useful in laundry and cleaning compositions, especially granular and liquid detergent compositions. The surfactant of the present invention is also suitable for formulation with other surfactants for the purpose of providing improved surfactant systems, especially for use in detergent mixtures, which will be particularly used in laundry processes involving low water temperature wash conditions.

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29-03-1992 дата публикации

Preparation of polyhydroxy fatty acid amides in the presence of solvents

Номер: CA2092555A1

Polyhydroxy fatty acid amide materials are prepared from reactants such as N-methylglucamine and fatty acid esters in the presence of hydroxy solvents. Polyhydroxy fatty acid amide detersive surfactants are secured. By-product and color formation are minimized.

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30-05-2003 дата публикации

Synthetic jet fuel and diesel fuel compositions and processes

Номер: CA2463181A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Novel clean fuels comprising selected nonlinear long chain saturated primary monohydric/dihydric alcohol derivatives and mixtures thereof; novel diols and/or diol derivatives; and processes for making clean synthetic jet fuels and/or clean synthetic diesel fuels as well as processes for making clean synthetic jet fuels and/or clean synthetic diesel fuels concurrently with making nonlinear alcohols for use by the detergent industry.

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24-05-2000 дата публикации

Detergent compositions containing mixtures of crystallinity-disrupted surfactants

Номер: EP1002030A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

A cleaning composition comprising: a) about 0.1 % to about 99.9 % by weight of said composition of an alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system comprising from about 10 % to about 100 % by weight of said surfactant system of two or more crystallinity-disrupted alkylarylsulfonate surfactants of the formula: (B-Ar-D)a(Mq+)b (defined herein after); and b) from about 0.00001 % to about 99.9 % by weight of said composition of cleaning composition adjunct ingredients, at least one of which is selected from the group consisting of: i) detersive enzymes; ii) organic detergent builders; iii) oxygen bleaching agent; iv) bleach activators; v) transition metal bleach catalysts; vi) oxygen transfer agents and precursors; vii) polymeric soil release agents; viii) water-soluble ethoxylated amines having clay soil removal and antiredeposition properties; ix) polymeric dispersing agents; x) polymeric dye transfer inhibiting agents; xi) alkoxylated polycarboxylates; and xii) mixtures thereof.

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14-07-2009 дата публикации

Fuel for jet, gas turbine, rocket and diesel engines

Номер: US7560603B2
Автор: Daniel Stedman Connor
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

A fuel or fuel blendstocks for jet, gas turbine, rocket, and diesel engines, particularly jet and rocket engines utilizing components of conventional petroleum not currently utilized for jet, gas turbine, rocket, and diesel fuels, such as benzene, butanes, butanes, and methyl tert butyl ether (MTBE) alkylated with aromatic moieties to make monoaromatics used in jet and diesel fuels. Additionally, a fuel having such monoaromatics has multiple desired properties such as higher flash point, low pour point, increased density, better lubricity, aerobic degradability, reduction in toxicity, and additionally can deliver benefits in blendstocks.

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01-05-1995 дата публикации

IMPROVED CATALYST PROCEDURE FOR GLUCAMIDE DETERGENTS.

Номер: ES2069311T3
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

SE PRESENTA UN PROCESO MEJORADO PARA LA MANUFACTURACION DE UN SURFACTANTE DE GLUCAMIDO LINEAL QUE COMPRENDE LA REACCION DE NALQUILGLUCAMIDO, POR EJEMPLO N-METILGLUCAMIDO, UN ESTER GRASO, POR EJEMPLO ESTER DE METIL DE COCO Y UN CATALIZADOR SELECCIONADO ENTRE FOSFATO DE TRILITIO, FOSFATO DE TRISODIO, FOSFATO DE TRIPOTASIO, PIROFOSFATO DE TETRASODIO, TRIPOLIFOSFATO DE PENTASODIO, TRIPOLIFOSFATO DE PENTAPOTASIO, HIDROXIDO DE LITIO, HIDROXIDO DE POTASIO, HIDROXIDO DE CALCIO, CARBONATO DE LITIO, CARBONATO DE SODIO, CARBONATO DE POTASIO, TARTRATO DE DISODIO, TARTRATO DE DIPOTASIO, TARTRATO DE POTASIO, CITRATO DE TRISODIO, CITRATO DE TRIPOTASIO, SILICATOS BASICOS DE SODIO, SILICATOS BASICOS DE POTASIO, ALUMINOSILICATOS BASICOS DE SODIO, ALUMINOSILICATOS BASICOS DE POTASIO Y MEZCLAS DE LOS MISMOS. AN IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF A LINEAR GLUCAMIDE SURFACTANT COMPRISING THE REACTION OF NALKYL GLUCAMAMIDE, FOR EXAMPLE N-METHYL GLUCAMAMIDE, A FATTY ESTER, FOR EXAMPLE, ISSUE OF COCO-METHYL ESTER, AND A SELECTIVE ESTHIOPHYRATE CATALYST. , TRIPOTASIUM PHOSPHATE, TETRASODIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, PENTASODIUM TRIPHOLYPHOSPHATE, PENTAPOTASIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE, LITHIUM HYDROXIDE, TARIUM HYDROXIDE, CARBONATE, LITHIUM, CARBONATE OF POTASSIUM, TRISODIUM CITRATE, TRIPOTASSIUM CITRATE, BASIC SODIUM SILICATES, BASIC POTASSIUM SILICATES, BASIC SODIUM ALUMINOSILICATES, POTASSIUM ALUMINOSILICATES OF THE SAME.

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27-05-2003 дата публикации

Low streaking and filming hard surface cleaners

Номер: CA2246165C
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

The present invention relates to hard surface cleaning compositions comprisi ng a dianionic sulfosuccinamate and a polyethoxylated alcohol nonionic surfacta nt which provides non-streaking and non-filming benefits. The compositions of t he present invention are effective on clear and colorless, shiny, or "semi-glos s" surfaces.

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04-04-2000 дата публикации

Liquid cleaning compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants

Номер: US6046152A
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

This invention relates to a liquid cleaning composition comprising a surfactant system containing selected mid-chain branched surfactant and co-surfactants.

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20-06-1996 дата публикации

Hard surface cleaners comprising highly ethoxylated guerbet alcohols

Номер: WO1996018711A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

A liquid hard surface cleaning composition with a pH above about 6 and which comprises surfactants derived from highly ethoxylated Guerbet alcohols is described. The Guerbet alcohols comprise from 11 to 16 carbon atoms in the hydrophobic moiety and are ethoxylated with from about 7 to about 30 moles of ethoxylates per mole of alcohol. The Guerbet ethoxylate surfactants are further chosen so as to contain no more than about 5 % Guerbet alcohol.

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29-06-1996 дата публикации

Phase transfer assisted process for glucamide detergents

Номер: MY107869A
Принадлежит: Procter & Gamble

DISCLOSED IS A PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A LINEAR GLUCAMIDE SURFACTANT COMPRISING REACTING AN N-ALKYLGLUCAMINE, E.G., N-METHYLGLUCAMINE, A FATTY ESTER, E.G., COCONUT OIL IN THE PRESENCE OF A PHASE TRANSFER AGENT, GENERALLY A NONIONIC SURFACTANT, PREFERABLY A PREFORMED PRODUCT OF THE PROCESS, THE REACTION PREFERABLY BEING CONDUCTED IN THE PRESENCE OF AN ALKALINE CATALYST.

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21-04-1998 дата публикации

Preparation of polyhydroxy fatty acid amides in the presence of solvents

Номер: CA2092555C
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Polyhydroxy fatty acid amide materials are prepared from reactants such as N-methylglucamine and fatty acid esters in the presence of hydroxy solvents. Polyhydroxy fatty acid amide detersive surfactants are secured. By-product and color formation are minimized.

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09-06-1994 дата публикации

Cleaning with low-sudsing mixed polyhydroxy fatty acid amide nonionic/anionic surfactants

Номер: WO1994012598A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Mixed nonionic/anionic surfactants which comprise polyhydroxy fatty acid amides and their sulfated analogs are used in various cleaning functions where low sudsing is desired. Thus, C10-C22 fatty acid N-alkyl glucamides are partly sulfated to form mixtures of the nonionic glucamide and the anionic glucamide sulfate. The resulting mixtures exhibit good cleaning of fabrics, dishware, skin and hair.

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20-11-2001 дата публикации

Compositions for washing dishes containing alkylbenzenesulfonate

Номер: BR9916934A
Принадлежит: Procter & Gamble

Patente de Invenção: "COMPOSIçõES PARA LAVAGEM DEPRATOS CONTENDO TENSOATIVOS DEALQUILBENZENOSSULFONATO". A presente invenção refere-sea uma composição de lavagem manual de pratos compreendendo:i) de cerca de 0,01% a cerca de 99,99% em peso da composiçãode uma mistura de tensoativos, a dita mistura de tensoativoscompreendendo: um sistema tensoativo de alquilarilssulfonatocompreendendo pelo menos dois tensoativos de alquilarilssulfonatode fórmula (I): em que: - L representa uma hidrocarbila alifáticaacíclica de 6 a 18 átomos de carbono, no total; - M é um cátion ouuma mistura de cátions e q é a valência do mesmo; - a e brepresentam números selecionados de modo que o tensoativo dealquilarilssulfonato seja eletroneutro; - R' é selecionado dentre H eC~ 1~-C~ 3~ alquila; - R" é selecionado dentre H e C~ 1~-C~ 3~alquila; - R"' é selecionado dentre H e C~ 1~-C~ 3~ alquila; -ambos R' e R" sendo terminalmente não-fixados a L e pelo menosum de R'e R" representa C~ 1~-C~ 3~ alquila; e - A representaarila; em que; o dito sistema tensoativo de alquilarilssulfonatocompreende dois ou mais isómeros com relação às posições defixação de R', R" e de A a L; em pelo menos cerca de 60% do ditosistema tensoativo de alquilarilssulfonato, A é fixado a L na posiçãoque é selecionada das posições alfa- e beta-, a cada dois átomosde carbono terminais de L; e em que o dito sistema tensoativo dealquilarilssulfonato apresenta ainda pelo menos uma das seguintespropriedades: - o dito sistema tensoativo de alquilarilssulfonatoapresenta uma razão de átomos de carbono não-quaternários paraátomos de carbono quaternários em L de pelo menos cerca de 5:1em peso, quando os ditos átomos de carbono quaternários estãopresentes; ou - percentual de biodegradação, conforme medidopelo teste SCAS modificado, que excede tetrapropilenobenzenossulfonato; ii) de cerca de 0,0001% a cerca de 99,99% empeso da composição de um adjunto de lavagem manual de pratosconvencional; e ...

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01-02-1995 дата публикации

HIGH CONTENT PROCEDURE IN CATALYSTS FOR GLUCAMIDE DETERGENTS.

Номер: ES2065062T3
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

SE PRESENTA UN PROCESO MEJORADO PARA MANUFACTURAR UN SURFACTANTE DE GLUCAMIDO LINEAL QUE COMPRENDE LA REACCION DE UN N-ALQUILGLUCAMINO, POR EJEMPLO N-METILGLUCAMINO, UN ESTER GRASO, POR EJEMPLO, ESTER DE METIL DE COCO Y UN CATALIZADOR EN UNA ALTA CONCENTRACION SELECCIONADO ENTRE FOSFATO DE TRILITIO, FOSFATO DE TRISODIO, FOSFATO DE TRIPOTASIO, PIROFOSFATO DE TETRASODIO, PIROFOSFATO DE TETRAPOTASIO, TRIPOLIFOSFATO DE PENTASODIO, TRIPOLIFOSFATO DE PENTAPOTASIO, CARBONATO DE LITIO, CARBONATO DE SODIO, CARBONATO DE POTASIO, TARTRATO DE DISODIO, TARTRATO DE DIPOTASIO, TARTRATO DE SODIO-POTASIO, CITRATO DE TRISODIO, CITRATO DE TRIPOTASIO, SILICATOS BASICOS DE SODIO, SILICATOS BASICOS DE POTASIO, ALUMINOSILICATOS BASICOS DE SODIO, ALUMINOSILICATOS BASICOS DE POTASIO Y MEZCLAS DE LOS MISMOS. AN IMPROVED PROCESS IS PRESENTED FOR MANUFACTURING A LINEAR GLUCAMIDE SURFACTANT WHICH INCLUDES THE REACTION OF AN N-ALKYL GLUCAMAMINE, FOR EXAMPLE N-METHYLGLUCAMIN, A FAT ESTER, FOR EXAMPLE, A CONCENTRATED METHYLENE IN AN ALTA OF TRILITIO, TRISODIUM PHOSPHATE, TRIPOTASIUM PHOSPHATE, TETRASODIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, TETRAPOTASIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, PENTASODIUM TRIPOLIPHOSPHATE, DEBITRATE, CARBONATE, LITHIUM CARBONATE -POTASSIUM, TRISODIUM CITRATE, TRIPOTASSIUM CITRATE, BASIC SODIUM SILICATES, BASIC POTASSIUM SILICATES, BASIC SODIUM ALUMINOSILICATES, POTASSIUM ALUMINOSILICATES OF THE SAME.

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01-05-2003 дата публикации

CLEANING LIQUID COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING RAMIFIED TENSIOACTIVES IN THE HALF OF THE SELECTED CHAIN.

Номер: ES2185936T3
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UNA COMPOSICION LIMPIADORA LIQUIDA QUE COMPRENDE UN SISTEMA DE SURFACTANTES QUE CONTIENE UN SURFACTANTE RAMIFICADO DE CADENA MEDIA SELECCIONADO Y OTROS COSURFACTANTES. THE INVENTION REFERS TO A LIQUID CLEANING COMPOSITION THAT INCLUDES A SYSTEM OF SURFACTANTS THAT CONTAINS A SELECTED CHAINED CHAIN SURFACTANT AND OTHER COSURFACTANTS.

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30-04-2009 дата публикации

Fuel Management System for Refueling a Fuel System for Improved Fuel Efficiency Utilizing Glycols

Номер: US20090112450A1
Автор: Daniel Stedman Connor
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

A fuel management system of a vehicle and a refueling system for gasoline stations to handle a fuel system for improved fuel efficiency which can be contained in a fuel tank having a gasoline phase comprises gasoline or gasohol; and an anti-knock phase comprising an anti-knock agent comprising a glycol anti-knock subagent, water and one or more of a second anti-knock subagent selected from the group of methanol, ethanol and mixtures thereof, such that the anti-knock agent phase is substantially immiscible with the gasoline phase.

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30-11-1994 дата публикации

High catalyst process for glucamide detergents

Номер: EP0550603B1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Improved process for manufacturing a linear glucamide surfactant comprising reacting an N-alkylglucamine, e.g., N-methylglucamine, a fatty ester, e.g., coconut methyl ester and a catalyst at high concentration selected from trilithium phosphate, trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate, tetrasodium pyrophosphate, tetrapotassium pyrophosphate, pentasodium tripolyphosphate, pentapotassium tripolyphosphate, lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, disodium tartrate, dipotassium tartrate, sodium potassium tartrate, trisodium citrate, tripotassium citrate, sodium basic silicates, potassium basic silicates, sodium basic aluminosilicates, potassium basic aluminosilicates and mixtures thereof.

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14-08-1997 дата публикации

Low streaking and filming hard surface cleaners

Номер: CA2246165A1

The present invention relates to hard surface cleaning compositions comprising a dianionic sulfosuccinamate and a polyethoxylated alcohol nonionic surfactant which provides non-streaking and non-filming benefits. The compositions of the present invention are effective on clear and colorless, shiny, or "semi-gloss" surfaces.

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24-05-2000 дата публикации

Cleaning products comprising improved alkylarylsulfonate surfactants prepared via vinylidene olefins and processes for preparation thereof

Номер: EP1002028A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Cleaning compositions, especially laundry detergents and the like comprising: (i) modified alkylarylsulfonate surfactants, e.g., modified alkylbenzenesulfonates, which are the product of particular processes and (ii) cleaning adjuncts such as enzymes and bleaches. Processes for making the cleaning products, including processes comprising vinylidene olefin production, alkylation of arenes, sulfonation and domestic cleaning product formulation. VO production is used to introduce particular limited branching into an alpha-olefinic feedstock which, converted to dimer form, has from about 10 to about 16, preferably from about 12 to about 14 carbon atoms. Preferred processes maximize the amount of vinylidene olefin useful for detergent manufacture, and minimize deep internal olefin production. Further, an alkylation step, preferably having an internal isomer selectivity of from 0 to no more than about 40 is used, in which the VO monoalkylates arenes such as benzene, in presence of an alkylation catalyst preferably comprising an at least partially crystalline, porous zeolite-containing solid, the zeolite being at least partially acidic and having intermediate pore size. Preferred alkylation catalysts include at least partially dealuminized acidic mordenites.

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01-04-2003 дата публикации

Improved alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants

Номер: CA2297170C
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

A surfactant composition comprising: alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system comprising at least two isomers of the alkylarylsulfonate surfactant of formula (I) wherein L is an acyclic aliphatic hydrocarbyl of from 6 to 18 carbon atoms in total; M is a cation or cation mixture and q is the valence thereof; a and b are numbers selected such that said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant is electroneutral; R', R" and R"' are independently selected from H and C1 to C3 alkyl; both of R' and R" are nonterminal attached to L and at least one of R' and R" is Ct to C3 alky l; and A is aryl; wherein said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system comprises two or more isomers with respect to positions of attachment of R', R" and A to L; in at least about 40 ~o of said composition, A is attached to L in the position which is selected from positions alpha and beta- to either of the two terminal carbon atoms of L; and wherein further said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system has at least one of the following properties: said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system has a ratio of nonquaternary to quaternary carbon atoms in L of at least about 5: I by weight, when said quaternary carbon atoms are present; or percentage biodegradation, as measured by the modified SCAS test, that exceeds tetrapropylene benzene sulfonate.

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29-03-1992 дата публикации

Phase transfer assisted process for glucamide detergents

Номер: CA2092183A1

Disclosed is a process for manufacturing a linear glucamide surfactant comprising reacting an N-alkylglucamine, e.g., N-methylglucamine, a fatty ester, e.g. coconut oil in the presence of a phase transfer agent, generally a nonionic surfactant, preferably a preformed product of the process, the reaction preferably being conducted in the presence of an alkaline catalyst.

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15-04-2003 дата публикации

Cleaning products comprising improved alkylarylsulfonate surfactants prepared via vinylidene olefins and processes for preparation thereof

Номер: CA2297010C
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Cleaning compositions, especially laundry detergents and the like comprising : (i) modified alkylarylsulfonate surfactants, e.g., modified alkylbenzenesulfonates, which are the product of particular processes and (i i) cleaning adjuncts such as enzymes and bleaches. Processes for making the cleaning products, including processes comprising vinylidene olefin production, alkylation of arenes, sulfonation and domestic cleaning product formulation. VO production is used to introduce particular limited branching into an alpha-olefinic feedstock which, converted to dimer form, has from about 10 to about 16, preferably from about 12 to about 14 carbon atoms. Preferred processes maximize the amount of vinylidene olefin useful for detergent manufacture, and minimize deep internal olefin production. Further , an alkylation step, preferably having an internal isomer selectivity of from 0 to no more than about 40 is used, in which the VO monoalkylates arenes such as benzene, in presence of an alkylation catalyst preferably comprising an at least partially crystalline, porous zeolite-containing solid, the zeolite being at least partially acidic and having intermediate pore size. Preferred alkylation catalysts include at least partially dealuminized acidic mordenit es.

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04-06-1998 дата публикации

Polyoxyalkylene surfactants

Номер: CA2272139A1

Mid-chain branched primary alkyl polyoxyalkylene surfactants useful in laundry and cleaning compositions, especially granular and liquid detergent compositions. These surfactants are also suitable for formulation with other surfactants for the purpose of providing improved surfactant systems, especially for use in detergent compositions which will be used in laundry processes involving low water temperature wash conditions. The present invention also relates to novel mid-chain branched primary alkyl polyoxyalkylene surfactants suitable for use in the surfactant mixtures.

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23-10-1997 дата публикации

Mid-chain branched primary alkyl alkoxylated sulphate surfactants

Номер: CA2252363A1

Mid-chain branched primary alkyl alkoxylated sulphate surfactants useful in laundry and cleaning compositions, especially granular and liquid detergent compositions. These surfactant mixtures are also suitable for formulation with other surfactants for the purpose of providing improved surfactant systems, especially for use in detergent compositions which will be used in laundry processes involving low water temperature wash conditions. The present invention also relates to novel mid-chain branched primary alkyl alkoxylated sulphate surfactants suitable for use in the surfactant mixtures.

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04-12-2003 дата публикации

Alkyl phenyl alkanols, derivatives thereof and detergent compositions comprising same

Номер: CA2486368A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Alkyl phenyl alkanols and alkyl phenyl alkanol derivatives having the formul a: wherein R is C5-C30 linear or branched alkyl, and mixtures thereof; R1 and R 2 are independently selected from linear or branched C1-C6 alkylene; Q is a hydrocarbon moiety containing between one and six carbon atoms; Y1 and Y2 ar e hydrogen, SO3M, and mixtures thereof; the index x is from 0 to 50; the index z is from 0 to 20; and M is an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, organic counterion, ammonium, substituted ammonium or mixtures thereof, that provide enhanced primary biodegrability elative to conventional surfactants such as alkyl phenol ethoxylates.

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02-12-1987 дата публикации

Ether carboxylate detergent builders and process for their preparation

Номер: EP0232114A3
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Provided herein are ether carboxylate builder compositions comprising a combination of tartrate monosuccinic acid (or salts thereof) and tartrate disuccinic acid (or salts thereof). Such mixtures can be prepared by reacting water-soluble, mixed maleic acid salts with mixed tartaric acid salts. Both components of the resulting ether carboxylate mixture act as sequestering agents and are useful as detergency builders. Detergent and laundry additive compositions incorporating these ether carboxylates can be pre­pared without use of detergent builder components containing phosphorus or nitrogen.

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13-09-2006 дата публикации

Primary alkylalkoxylated sulphate surfactants with branching in the middle of the chain

Номер: CZ297202B6
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Primární alkylalkoxylové sulfátové povrchove aktivní látky s rozvetvením uprostred retezce jsou uzitecné jako prací a cisticí prostredky, zejména jako granulované a kapalné detergentní prostredky. Tyto povrchove aktivní smesi jsou vhodné pro formulaci s ostatními povrchove aktivními látkami pro úcely poskytnutí zlepsených povrchove aktivních systému, zejména pro pouzití v detergentních prostredcích, které jsou uzitecné v pracím procesu, vcetne praní pri nízké teplote vody. Predkládané resení sedále týká nových primárních alkylalkoxylovaných sulfátových povrchove aktivních látek vhodných pro pouzití v povrchove aktivních smesích. Branched branched primary alkylalkoxy sulfate surfactants are useful as laundry and cleaning agents, particularly as granular and liquid detergent compositions. These surfactants are suitable for formulation with other surfactants to provide improved surfactant systems, particularly for use in detergent compositions useful in the laundry process, including low water wash. The present seating solution relates to novel primary alkylalkoxylated sulfate surfactants suitable for use in surfactant compositions.

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15-12-1993 дата публикации

Process for preparing polyhydroxyamides of fatty acids in the presence of solvents

Номер: CZ32293A3
Принадлежит: Procter & Gamble

Polyhydroxyamidy mastných kyselin, připravené z re- akčních složek, jako jsou N-methylglukamin a estery mastných kyselin, v přítomnosti rozpouštědel s hydroxylo- vými skupinami, jsou detergenčními povrchově aktivními činidly s minimálním obsahem vedlejších produktů a látek, způsobujících zabarvení. Fatty acid polyhydroxy amides prepared from reactants such as N-methylglucamine and fatty acid esters in the presence of hydroxyl-group solvents are detergent surfactants with minimal by-products and coloring agents.

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22-04-1999 дата публикации

Light-duty liquid or gel dishwashing detergent compositions comprising mid-chain branched surfactants

Номер: WO1999019439A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Light-duty liquid or gel dishwashing detergent compositions that are especially useful for manual washing of heavily soiled dishware under conditions of low temperature and high hardness. Such compositions contain a surfactant system which comprises a mid-chain branched surfactant. Additionally, such compositions comprise a polyhydroxy fatty acid amide-based nonionic surfactant component, a detersive amount of magnesium or calcium, a suds booster which is preferably an amine oxide and an aqueous liquid carrier. The detergent compositions exhibit excellent phase stability at low temperatures and excellent mixing rates with water, even at low temperatures and high water hardness.

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02-08-2000 дата публикации

Personal cleansing compositions comprising mid-chain branched surfactants

Номер: EP1023042A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

This invention relates to personal cleansing products which include mid-chain branched surfactants.

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21-06-2005 дата публикации

Mid-chain branched primary alkyl sulphates as surfactants

Номер: CA2252359C
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Mixtures of mid-chain branched primary alkyl sulfate surfactants useful in cleaning compositions, especially for lower water temperature applications, alone or formulated with other surfactants for the purpose of modifying the low temperature cleaning properties of the cleaning formulations. The present invention also relates to novel mid-chain branched primary alkyl sulfate surfactants suitable for use in surfactant mixtures.

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23-10-2001 дата публикации

Alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants

Номер: US6306817B1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

A surfactant composition comprising:alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system comprising at least two isomers of the alkylarylsulfonate surfactant of the formula: wherein:L is an acyclic aliphatic hydrocarbyl of from 6 to 18 carbon atoms in total;M is a cation or cation mixture and q is the valence thereof;and b are numbers selected such that said composition is electroneutral;R' is selected from H and C1 to C3 alkyl;R'' is selected from H and C1 to C3 alkyl;R''' is selected from H and C1 to C3 alkyl; any of R' and R'' is nonterminally attached to L and at least one of R' and R'' is C1 to C3 alkyl; andA is aryl; andwherein:said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system comprises two or more isomers with respect to positions of attachment of R', R'' and A to L;in at least about 60% of said composition, A is attached to L in the position which is selected from positions alpha- and beta- to either of the two terminal carbon atoms thereof; andwherein further said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system has at least one (preferably both) of the following properties:said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system has a ratio of nonquatemary to quaternary carbon atoms in L of at least about 10:1 by weight, when said quaternary carbon atoms are present; andthere is no more than 40% by weight loss as measured by Hardness Tolerance Test.

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05-08-2003 дата публикации

Processes for making alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants and products thereof

Номер: US6602840B1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

The present invention is in the field of processes for making alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants. The processes herein include a combination of two essential steps, delinearization and alkylation. The delinearization step selected herein introduces particular types of limited branching into an aliphatic hydrocarbon having ten or more, but no more than about 16, carbon atoms. The hydrocarbon includes olefin having a hydrocarbon chain length suitable for detergent manufacture, e.g., C 10 -C 14 , or a corresponding paraffin. The second essential step is an alkylation step having an internal isomer selectivity of from 0 to no more than about 40 in which the hydrocarbon is used to monoalkylate benzene catalytically with an alkylation catalyst. Such alkylation catalysts preferably comprise an at least partially crystalline porous zeolite-containing solid, the zeolite having moderate acidity and intermediate pore size. Preferred alkylation catalysts include certain at least partially dealuminized acidic nonfluoridated mordenites. The processes herein further comprise sulfonating, neutralizing and incorporating the resulting modified alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants into consumer products. The invention relates also to the products of the processes, including modified surfactants and consumer cleaning products containing them.

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02-10-2012 дата публикации

process for branching out saturated fatty acids and / or their alkyl esters.

Номер: BR0108860B1
Принадлежит: [UNK]

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21-07-2000 дата публикации

Detergent compositions containing surfactant mixtures whose crystallity has been interrupted

Номер: TR200000796T2
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Bir temizlik kompozisyonudur, su maddelerden olusmaktadir: a) sözü edilen alkil aril sülfonat yüzey aktif madde sisteminin agirliginin % 0.1-% 99 arasindaki kismi agirliginin % 10-% 100 oraninda asagidaki formüle sahip iki veya daha çok sayida kristalinitesi kesintiye ugramis alkil aril sülfonat yüzey aktif madde içermektedir (B-Ar-D)a(Mg+)b(burada sonra tanimlanacaktir) ve b) sözü edilen kompozisyonun agirliginin %0.0000.-takriben % 99.9'u temizleme kompozisyonu ek içeriklerinden olusur, bunlardan en az bir sunlardan olusan gruptan seçilir: i) detersif enzimler; ii) organik deterjan sarj maddeleri; iii) oksijen beyazlatma ajanlari; iv) beyazlatma aktivatörleri; v) geçis metal beyazlatma katalistleri; vi) oksijen transfer ajanlari ve öncüleri; vii) polimerik kir çikarma ajanlari; viii) suda çözülen, killi toprak lekesi çikarma ve antiredepozisyon özellikleri olan etoksilate aminler; ix) polimerik dispersiyon ajanlari; x) polimerik boyama engelleyici ajanlar; xi) (DEVAMI VAR..) It is a cleaning composition, consisting of water substances: a) between 10 and 100% of the weight of said alkyl aryl sulfonate surfactant system having two or more crystallinities of the following formula interrupted by alkyl aryl sulfonate. contains substance (B-Ar-D) a (Mg +) b (to be defined hereinafter) and b) 0.0000% - about 99.9% of the weight of said composition consists of additional ingredients of cleaning composition, of which at least one is selected from the group consisting of: i) detersive enzymes; ii) organic detergent ingredients; iii) oxygen bleaching agents; iv) bleach activators; v) transition metal bleach catalysts; vi) oxygen transfer agents and precursors; vii) polymeric soil release agents; viii) water-soluble ethoxylated amines with clay soil removal and antiredeposition properties; ix) polymeric dispersing agents; x) polymeric dye inhibiting agents; xi) (CONTINUE ..)

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29-09-1998 дата публикации

Low streaking and filming hard surface cleaners

Номер: US5814590A
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

The present invention relates to hard surface cleaning compositions comprising a dianionic sulfosuccinamate and a polyethoxylated alcohol nonionic surfactant which provides non-streaking and non-filming benefits. The compositions of the present invention are effective on clear and colorless, shiny, or "semi-gloss" surfaces.

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31-03-1994 дата публикации

Process for Reducing the Levels of Unreacted Amino Polyol Contaminants in Polyhydroxy Fatty Acid Amide Surfactants

Номер: CA2144311A1

Polyhydroxy amines reacted with fatty acid esters yield polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactants, such as the C1-C17 fatty N-methyl glucamides, which may be contaminated with secondary amines. Such amines are acylated by a reaction with acetic anhydride. The resulting "clean" polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactants are preferred for use in the presence of oxidants, especially in the formulation of modern, colorless liquid detergents.

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27-07-2000 дата публикации

Dishwashing detergent compositions containing mixtures of crystallinity-disrupted surfactants

Номер: WO2000043476A2
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

A hand diswashing compositions comprising: a) about 0.1 % to about 99.9 % by weight of said composition of an alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system comprising from about 10 % to about 100 % by weight of said surfactant system of two or more crystallinity-disrupted alkylarylsulfonate surfactants of formula (B-Ar-D)a(Mq+)b wherein D is SO3-, M is a cation or cation mixture, q is the valence of said cation, a and b are numbers selected such that said composition is electroneutral; Ar is selected from benzene, toluene, and combinations thereof; and B comprises the sum of at least one primary hydrocarbyl moiety containing from 5 to 20 carbon atoms and one or more crystallinity-disrupting moieties, wherein said crystallinity-disrupting moieties interrupt or branch from said hydrocarbyl moiety; and wherein said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system has crystallinity disruption to the extent that its Sodium Critical Solubility Temperature, as measured by the CST Test, is no more than about 40°C; and wherein further said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system has at least one of the following properties: percentage biodegradation, as measured by the modified SCAS test, that exceeds tetrapropylene benzene sulfonate; and weight ratio of nonquaternary to quaternary carbon atoms in B of at least about 5:1; and b) from about 0.00001 % to about 99.9 % by weight of said composition of a conventional hand dishwashing adjunct; c) from about 0.01 % to about 7 % by weight of composition of a divalent ion selected from the group consisting of magnesium, calcium and mixtures thereof.

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29-04-1999 дата публикации

Fatty acids, soaps, surfactant systems, and consumer products based thereon

Номер: CA2306908A1

Novel fatty acids and derivatives thereof such as salts, new surfactant systems comprising one or more of these compounds, consumer products such as laundry products, personal care products, pharmaceutical compositions, industrial cleaners, and the like comprising said compounds of surfactant systems.

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03-12-2002 дата публикации

Liquid cleaning compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants

Номер: CA2252434C
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

This invention relates to a liquid cleaning composition comprising a surfactant system containing selected mid-chain branched surfactant and co- surfactants.

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31-10-1997 дата публикации

Hard surface cleaners comprising highly ethoxylated guerbet alcohols.

Номер: MX9704500A
Принадлежит: Procter & Gamble

Se describe una composicion líquida para limpiar superficies duras con un pH sobre aproximadamente 6 y que comprende agentes tensioactivos derivados de alcoholes de Guerbet altamente etoxilados; los alcoholes de Guerbet comprenden de 11 a 16 átomos de carbono en la porcion hidrofobica y son etoxilados con de alrededor de 7 a aproximadamente 30 moles de etoxilatos por mol de alcohol; los agentes tensioactivos de etoxilato de Guerbet son elegidos además para así contener no más de aproximadamente 5% de alcohol de Guerbet.

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28-09-2000 дата публикации

Mid-chain branched alkyl polyoxyalkylene surfactants and detergent composition containing the same

Номер: HU0001842A2
Принадлежит: The Procter And Gamble Co.

A találmány őlyan, láncközép elágazású, primer alkil-pőli(őxi-alkilén)felületaktív anyagőkra vőnatkőzik, amelyek mősó- éstisztítókészítményekben, elsősőrban granűlált és főlyékőny detergenskészítményekben alkalmazhatók. Ezek a felületaktív anyagők javítőttfelületaktív anyagrendszerek létrehőzására egyéb felületaktívanyagőkkal is társíthatók. Különösen jól alkalmazhatók alacsőnyvízhőmérsékletű mősási eljárásőkban váló alkalmazásra kifejlesztettmősószerekben. ŕ SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to primary, mid-chain, polyalkylene (surfactant) surfactants that are useful in whey salt cleaning compositions, particularly granular and flake detergent compositions. These surfactants can be associated with other surfactants to create surfactant systems. They are particularly well suited for use in low-temperature wash water washing applications. ŕ

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09-12-1988 дата публикации

METHOD OF PREPARING 2,2'-OXODISUCCINATE

Номер: DK687188D0
Принадлежит: Procter & Gamble

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22-04-1999 дата публикации

Personal cleansing compositions comprising mid-chain branched surfactants

Номер: WO1999018929A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

This invention relates to personal cleansing products which include mid-chain branched surfactants.

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10-04-1991 дата публикации

Ether carboxylate detergent builders and process for their preparation

Номер: EP0232114B1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Provided herein are ether carboxylate builder compositions comprising a combination of tartrate monosuccinic acid (or salts thereof) and tartrate disuccinic acid (or salts thereof). Such mixtures can be prepared by reacting water-soluble, mixed maleic acid salts with mixed tartaric acid salts. Both components of the resulting ether carboxylate mixture act as sequestering agents and are useful as detergency builders. Detergent and laundry additive compositions incorporating these ether carboxylates can be pre­pared without use of detergent builder components containing phosphorus or nitrogen.

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03-03-1999 дата публикации

Detergent compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants

Номер: EP0898610A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Detergent composition comprising a mid-chain branched surfactant and also containing a bleaching agent, aluminosilicate, silicate, and/or detersive enzyme.

Подробнее
28-12-2000 дата публикации

Improved processes for making alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants and products thereof

Номер: HU0002735A2
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Co.

A találmány szerinti eljárás lehet két fő lépés, delinearizálás ésalkilezés kombinálása. A delinearizálási lépés a találmány szerintlehet korlátozott elágazás különleges típusainak bevitele 10 vagytöbb, de legfeljebb 16 szénatomos alifás szénhidrogénbe. Aszénhidrogén lehet mosószergyártáshoz megfelelő, vagyis 10-14szénatomos olefin vagy megfelelő paraffin. A második fő lépésalkilezési lépés, amelynek belső izomer-szelektivitása 0 és legfeljebb40 között van, ahol a szénhidrogént monoalkilát-benzollá katalitikusúton, alkilező katalizátorral alakítják át. Az ilyen alkilezőkatalizátorok előnyösen legalább részben kristályos, porózuszeolittartalmú szilárd anyagok, a zeolit mérsékelten savas és közepespórusméretű. Az előnyös alkilező katalizátorok lehetnek részlegesenalumíniummentesített savas, nem fluorozott mordenitek. A találmányszerinti eljárások magukba foglalnak továbbá szulfonálást,semlegesítést és a kapott modifikált alkil-benzolszulfonátfelületaktív anyagok beépítését fogyasztói termékekbe. A találmánytárgyát képezik továbbá az eljárással kapott termékek, köztükmodifikált felületaktív anyagok, és azokat tartalmazó fogyasztóitisztítószerek. Ó The process of the present invention can be a combination of two major steps, delinarisation and alkylation. The delineation step according to the invention is the introduction of special types of restricted branching into 10 or more aliphatic hydrocarbons having up to 16 carbon atoms. The hydrocarbon may be an olefin having 10 to 14 carbon atoms or a suitable paraffin suitable for detergent production. The second major step alkylation step has an internal isomer selectivity of between 0 and up to 40, wherein the hydrocarbon is converted to the monoalkylate benzene by catalytic conversion with an alkylation catalyst. Such alkylation catalysts are preferably at least partially crystalline, porous zeolite-containing solids, the zeolite being moderately acidic and of medium pore size. Preferred alkylation catalysts include ...

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21-07-2000 дата публикации

Processes developed for making surfactants by floating separation and products of these processes.

Номер: TR200000362T2
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Temizleyici ürünlerde kullanilan bilhassa dalli, özellikle monometil dalli ya da çekirdekli olmayan dimetil-dalli sürfaktanlarinin yapilmasi için islemler, tercih edilen islemler, iki ya da daha çok yüzermeyle ayirma asamasinin ve daha tercihen özel alkilasyon asamalarinin özel kombinasyonlarini içermektedir; bu tür islemlerin, aralarinda bazi tadil edilmis alkilbenzenler, tadil edilmis alkilbenzensülfonat sürfaktanlari ve bu maddeleri ihtiva eden tüketici temizlik ürünleri, özellikle çamasir deterjanlari bulunan ürünleri vardir. Bu bulusta tercih edilen islemler daha özel olarak, daha sonraki islem asamalarinda arenler için alkilleyici maddeler olarak kullanilan bazi dallihidrokarbon fraksiyonlarinin sabitlenmesi için ve diger yararli sürfaktan yapim amaçlari için emdirmeyle ayirma asamalarinin geleneksel olmayan özel dizilerini kullanmaktadir. Sasirtici bir sekilde, bu fraksiyonlar su andaki dogrusal alkilbenzen imalatindan çikis maddelerinden bile türetilebilmektedir. Processes for preferred branching, especially monomethyl branched or non-nucleated dimethyl-branched surfactants used in cleaning products include special combinations of two or more flotation separation steps, and more preferably special alkylation steps; such processes include some modified alkylbenzenes, modified alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants, and consumer cleaning products containing these substances, particularly products containing laundry detergents. Preferred processes in this invention more particularly use non-traditional special sequences of impregnation steps for fixing some of the branched hydrocarbon fractions used as alkylating agents for subsequent processing steps and for other useful surfactant construction purposes. Surprisingly, these fractions can even be derived from materials derived from the linear production of linear alkylbenzene.

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10-05-2005 дата публикации

Fatty acids, soaps surfactant systems, and consumer products based thereon

Номер: US6890894B2
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Novel fatty acids and derivatives thereof such as salts, new surfactant systems comprising one or more of these compounds, consumer products such as laundry products, personal care products, pharmaceutical compositions, industrial cleaners, and the like comprising said compounds or surfactant systems.

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18-08-1998 дата публикации

Phase transfer assisted process for glucamide detergents

Номер: CA2092183C
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Disclosed is a process for manufacturing a linear glucamide surfactant comprisin g reacting an N-alkylglucamine, e.g., N-methylglucamine, a fatty ester, e.g. coconut oil in the presence of a phase tr ansfer agent, generally a nonionic surfactant, preferably a preformed product of the process, the reaction preferably being con ducted in the presence of an alkaline catalyst.

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13-07-1995 дата публикации

Phase transfer assisted process for glucamide detergents

Номер: AU660948B2
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

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