MOBILE MECHANISM
The invention refers to a mobile mechanism with at least three wheels for the manipulation of Großmüllbehä'ltern (Mü [lcontainern) and m [t a lying, essentially u-shaped chassis frame, which exhibits a wheel axle screen end of wheels within the range of its free thigh ends, whereby lmBereich between denSchenkelndes U--f'örmigen framework a platform for the admission of the large garbage container (MülP container) is intended.
For the Manlpulation ven Graßmüllbehältern (garbage container) was developed such mechanisms and well-known, dle is equipped with a elektremotorlschen drive and for which the designation “going car” was introduced. It concerns in principle Handwagen, which are led across a pole, whereby however for the progressive movement of the car a moterischer drive serves and is adjustable the elektremcI0 terische drive over a tax law arranged at the pole. These mobile mechanisms inserted, where Buhe is desired and where the exhaust gases of Verbrennungsmoteren disturb substantially, thus into auto-free city center zones, on Spitalgeiänden, into Schulund park aula gene, on Friedhören, in addition, into industrial plants. With this mobile ELurieht” the full garbage containers an separately outer collecting point ugen are brought, where they are emptied.
If they are led back again with this fahrharenEinrichhmgen separately outer their location, so that these large garbage containers can be loaded from only one Bedienungspersen on the cars and removed from this again, these going cars possess a relatively low lying Piatfformund a back, down-hinged Bordwand. This hinged Borwaud serves as ramp lane for the GroßmtUlhehälter, which is pushed or discovered by the operator over this ramp lane the platform. Since the full are very heavy large striving containers, which are brought to unloading, this loading a difficult venture, above all is if the Mauipulationdes Großmü [Ibeh lters possibly through winter-moderately caused conditions (snow and ice) is impaired. These large garbage containers stand however for often outer with difficulty accessible places, of which they must be first taken out, so that they will ship tiberhaupt on the going cars can. The moterischen Antrtebseinheilen and transmission elements are in such a way appropriate that these going cars develop a speed of about 4, 5 km per Shmde on the level, for upward gradients according to less.
There is telescope-like ausund retractable lifting attachment well-known for pile devices. This Einrichlungen consists of several open Lbzw. E-profiles, which are together-led by means of roles.
This construction is extraordinarily complex and weight-pregnant and useless for a mobile Einriehtungder gegeaständlichen kind evenly because of this expenditure.
The invention aims ah to improve the mobile Einriehhmg called electrical going cars in the way that the often very heavy Großmüllbehä [more ter easily and simply to manipulate is. Invention in accordance with|eat succeeds this by the fact that those amounts to width of the platform only one part of the internal width of the chassis frame, whereby the outside L'äugskanten of the platform is reserved from the chassis frame reciprocally and dlePlatfform more h'ber those-ends the thigh of the Chassisralnnens outside extendable and as actually admits concerning the chassis frame is höhenverstellbar stored. Owing to this measure according to invention it is now possible, the platform under the turned off Großmü to drive [Ibehälter and raise then the large garbage container and to transport it now with Moterkraft. If the Großmüllbehäiter in a place with difficulty accessible for the going car is turned off, then the extendable platform is taken off, so that it manages over the ends of the thighs of the chassis frame. Then the so extended platform with its part understanding opposite the chassis frame is driven under the large garbage container and raised now the platform and pulled thus with the motor drive of the Graßmüllbehälter from its restrained situation. Then the Großmüiibehä can [more ter again to be set off, the PIat form will pushed in and brought in the first-describe-wise under the large garbage container, on which Indian way already described will then continue to proceed.
The structure of such Grol mü [Ibehälter (garbage container) is n_nt in wesentlichenhek, it consists of a sulfur-like, large volume Btechkörper, which is final of a sehwenkbaren cover.
At the base plate of the container, that about k seize i m3, nn are arranged castors for the shift of these large garbage containers. For the emptying of these graßräumigen garbage containers or MüUeontainer wutden own vehicles develops these raise with an appropriate Hubeinrlchtung the containers, swivel them, so that itself the cover 0ffnet, on which contents fall into the refuse collector the Veranschauliehung of the invention become a Ausfiihrungsbeispie [represented in the designs. Show: Fig. I a side view, Fig. 2 a plan view, Fig. 3 an opinion from the rear the mobile mechanism; Fi@ 4 a radioactive waste container (MüUcentainer).
The mobile mechanism after the Fig. I to 3 consists of an lie-u-shaped basic frame --1-- with the two parallel thighs --3-- and this connecting helmet --2--. The helmet --2-- the swing is arranged from a box profile, --3-- are from the scorn --2-- outgoing over a part of their length likewise from box profiles in an educated manner. To it upright running Flachbäuder closes --4-- outer, those as carriers for the baths forming a wheel axle --5-- serve. These upright standing flat bands --4-- in relation to the box profiles pulled downward (Fig. 1). This frame construction permits a narrow building method for the vehicle. With the Ausfiihrungsbeispiel now the platform is by two fork-like cross-beams lying next to each other --7-- formed, which likewise from box-like Hohlprof [len are manufactured, in which Verläugerungsprofile --8-- are telescope-like adjustable.
The fork-like Hohne --7-- including their extension profiles --8-- are regarding their I ngserstreckung (Fig. 2) measure in such a way that the platform with pushed in extension profiles, formed by this IIolme--8-- the rear, by the ends of the thighs --3-- the Chasslsrahmens --1--given delimitation those do not tower above width B of the platform amount to only one part of the internal width W of the basic frame, like the Fig. 2 clearly shows” whereby both external longitudinal folds --9-- the platform of the chassis frame --i-- and/or its thighs --3-- substantially reserved are” u.zw here around the measure A. at the cross-beam --2-- the chassis of framework are vertical guide rails--10-- fastened, at which the platform, here by the fog-like arranged cross-beams --7-- in an educated manner, höhenverstellbar stored is. The adjustment direction is through denPfei --ll--in the figure suggested. For the vertical adjustment appropriately a manually operatable hydraulic unit, those serves the platform here in Fig. 2 schematically by the reference number --12-- is suggested.
At the cross-beam--2-- also forward a out collar that, box-like container is arranged, under which a further pair of wheels --14-- , D lies as over the pole --15-- is guidable. In this box-like container --13-- can batteries be accommodated, which those the wheels --14-- to propelling electric motors speP SE to front-end to the pole --5-- a Steueroder is active [turns out--16--is fastened, over this the drive of the vehicle regulated and steered. The drive unit and transmission elements are so dimensioned that the going car on the level develops a speed of about 4 to 5 km per hour. At SteUe of one by cross-beams --7-- formed platform can naturally also a platform formed by a plate be planned.
A Großmü [Ibehäi it (MüUconteiner), how it with the gegenständlichen mechanism is manipulated, is in Fig. 3 shown. The garbage container consists of a schachtelurtigen base --18--, that out of sheet metal manufactured is this container is by the cover --12-- taken off, that around the hinges --19-- is tiltable. To the Bodenp [atte --21-- are wheels --22-- arranged, so that the base plate is turned off by the ground, on that containers, something dissociates iskHandgriffe --25-- at the Stirnseitcn of the container serve for the manipulation. The size of this container concerning the mobile mechanism is into the FiH1 to 3 by the dash-dotted line --23-- suggested. At the chassis frame of the vehicle also a thorn arranged upward can --30-- available its, with lowering the raised container its a handle (S. Fiß 1) behind-seized, so that the Con£ainer additionally held is [.
Owing to the mechanism according to invention such large garbage containers (garbage containers) without special Kraftanfwand can be handled by a Bedieunngsperson, even if they ichen to heavy zugäng are enriched turned off to lift there it out in such cases possible is with the veriängerbaren platform the container from its restrained situation. With according to invention described the mechanism naturally also different tasks of transportation, e.g. pallets can be managed.
With the descriptive and remark example shown the extendable and lift undsenkbure platform is within the u-shaped chassis frame from two fork-like Ho [men --7-- manufactured. It lies in the context of the invention to plan in place of two of such cross-beams a plate closed over the width B which is accordingly extendable. This device is provided with a horizontal, essentially U-shaped chassis frame (1) which has wheels (5) forming a wheel axle in the region of its free leg ends. A platform (7) for accommodating the large waste container (23) is provided in the region between the legs (3) of the U-shaped frame (1). In order to simply and easily manipulate these large waste containers (23) the width (B) of the platform (7) only amounts to part of the inner width (W) of the chassis frame (1). The external longitudinal edges (9) of the platform (7) are spaced apart from the chassis frame (1) on both sides. In addition, the platform (7) is mounted with respect to the chassis frame (1) such that it can be adjusted in height and in order to manipulate large waste containers (23) which are difficult to get to can be extended beyond the ends of the legs (3) of the chassis frame (1). <IMAGE> 1. Mobile mechanism with at least three wheels for the manipulation of GroßmüUbehältern (garbage containers) and with a moving, essentially u-shaped chassis frame, which anfweist within the range of its free thigh ends a wheel axle screen end of wheels, whereby in the range zwischendenSchenkelndes u-shaped R h is intended ens a platform for the admission of the Großmüllbehäiters (garbage container)” D adurch characterized that those width (B) of the platform (7) only one part of the internal width (W) of the chassis frame (1) amounts to, whereby the outside Läugskanten (9) the Platt'form (7) bcidscitigvom Chassisralr men are reserved and the platform (7) over the ends of the thighs (3) of the chassis frame outside extendable and as actually well-known, concerning the chassis frame höhenverstellbar is stored. 2. FahrbareEinrlchtnngnachAnspruch 1, by it characterized, D ß as platform several, preferably two kaatenartige Hohiprofile lying next to each other (7) are intended, into which extension profiles (8) as actually well-known, telescope-like verschicbbar are. 3. Mobile mechanism according to requirement 1, by the fact characterized that to dieSchenkeI (3) of the chassis frame (1) connecting cross-beam (2) vertical guide rails (10) arranged is höhenverstellbar stored, anwelchenmittels one preferably manual-operatable hydraulic pump (12) dlePlatt£orm is 4. FahrbareEinrichmngnaehAnspruchl, thereby characterized, deß dteparaUelenSche kel the chassis frame (1) vemQuerholm (2) outgoing over a part of their length out high-blaze box-pro-fell are formed, at their ends upright Fhchbäuder (4) as carriers fitr the one wheel axle of education wheels (5) are arranged.
Mobile mechanism after Anspruch4, by the fact characterized that Längsachseder of flat bands (4) opposite the longitudinal axis of the thighs (3) is downward transferred.