Cleaning process and cleaning apparatus
The invention concerns a Fassadenverkleidung for sun-lateral building walls with plates from warm-damming material, which exhibit a multiplicity more transverserunning, reciprocally taken off channels, whereby that outward to extending channels at the exterior a translucent, heat insulating catch and at the inside a translucent or light-absorbing, heat conducting cover are assigned preferably, after patent No. 375125.
The Fassadenverkleidung in accordance with the original patent permits to use the solar power for a direct building heating up in the winter and in the transition periods. However additionally if the solar power is to be used also actively as heat donors for a HeizI0 cycle, for example for warming industrial water, to this passive heating, are so far necessary beside these Fassadenverldeidung own solar collectors od.dgl.
The invention is the basis the task to improve a Fassadenverkleidung of the initially described kind in such a way that it does not only bring a passive heating of the building with itself, but permits an active heating of the heat distribution medium of a heating cycle.
The invention solves this task thereby that in the plates Rohrstränge run, whose surface is affected by the channels. These Rohrstränge, which continue within the Fassadenverkleidung from plate to Piatte and together result in a tubing system for the flow of a heat distribution medium, are exposed to exposure to the sun directly or indirectly within the range of the channels, so that it comes independently of the passive heating effect of this Fassadenverkleidung also to active heating of the heat distribution medium flowing by the Rohrstränge. Depending upon heat requirement according to extensively moved Rohrstränge can at any heating cycle angeschiossen to be, which serves for example for the custom water heating, for warming the northlateral building walls up are consulted u.dgl.
The Rohrstränge are also in the channel walls used absorber panels connected, for 2s arise an increase of the active amount of heat, without thereby the passive heating effect is noticeably impaired by the absorber panels integrated in the channel wall or lining.
It is particularly favourable, if the Rohrstränge affect preferably the channels at the bottom and the channel grounds within the contact range form a diagonal stage dropping outward.
The Rohrstränge lie in such a way in the range of the direct sun exposure and the catching surface can in an appropriate way with the capture angle of the jets be co-ordinated.
In the design a Fassadenverkleidung according to invention is for example represented in a vertical cross section.
A Fassadenverkleidung consists of warm-damming plates --1--, those by querver3S running channels --2-- broke through, whereby the channels at the exterior a translucent catch --3-- and at the inside an light-absorbing cover --4-- exhibit, can, without the insulating properties of these Dämmplatten --1-- to be decreased substantially, be used the solar power with low-standing sun for passive heating purposes. The diagonally breaking in sunbeams --L-- work by the outside catch --3-- through 4e on the internal cover --4--, for example, and these warm a black metal plate up, which warming up effect by a reflecting lining --5-- one strengthens. The channels --2-- it is arranged in such a way with the fact that steeply breaking in rays of light --1-- to be outward back reflected and the cover --4-- do not warm up, whereby the passive heating effect arises only in the winter. The cover plate --4-- the warmth gives to the brick-work --6-- off and the economic use makes possible for the solar power without further installations.
In order to be able to consult the Fassadenverkleidung additionally for the active heating, are in the Wärmedämmplatten--1-- Rohrstränge --R-- embedded, those to the channels --2-- affecting run and thus in the range of the incident SonnenstrahIen lie. Becomes by these Rohrstränge --R-- from plate to Piatte continue and to a tubing system unite, a heat distribution medium through-led, comes it in the range of the channels --2-- to its warming up and over this heat distribution medium is for example a water heating od.dgl.
possible. Particularly favorable conditions for this active heating effect are reached, if the Rohrstränge the channels --2-- within the range of a diagonal stage --S-- the channel ground --2 '-- affect and the Rohrsträngen --R-- in each channel --2-- the diagonal stage --2-- instead of the reflecting lining --5-- taking off absorber panel --A-- is assigned. The diagonally breaking in sunbeams --L-- meet steeply this absorber panel --A-- up and lead to a high active amount of heat. IMPROVEMENTS IN COATING FOR FACADES OF EDIFICIOS.CONSISTENTES IN WHICH THE CHANNELS (2) THAT ARE HIGH AND MIGHTY OUTWARDS, HAVE ASSOCIATE IN THEIR EXTERNAL SIDE A CLOSING (3) THERMALLY ISOLATED, IT IS TRANSPARENT, AND IN ITS INTERNAL SIDE A COVERING (4), THERMALLY CONDUCTOR, IS TRANSPARENT AND LIGHT ABSORBENT, ALSO HAVING A REFLECTING COATING (5) THE SAME CHANNELS (2); THESE CHANNELS (2) IN THE NORMAL CROSS-SECTIONAL SECTION TO THE AXIS PRESENT/DISPLAY A WIDTH GREATER THAN THE HEIGHT; AND THE SAME CHANNELS (2), IN THE VERTICAL AXIAL SECTION, HAVE ASYMMETRIC FORM AND FORM A FUNNEL THAT IS ABRE OBLIQUE UPWARDS. CONTINUOUS AN EXTERNAL LAYER (3) OF PLATES (1) CONSTITUTES THE CLOSING FOR THE CHANNELS. 1. Fassadenverkleidung for sun-lateral building walls with plates from warm-damming material, which exhibit a multiplicity more transverserunning, reciprocally taken off channels, whereby that outward to extending channels at the exterior a translucent, heat insulating catch and at the inside a translucent or light-absorbing, heat conducting cover it is assigned preferably after patent Nr.375125, in the fact characterized that in the plates (1) Rohrstränge (R) run, whose surface of the Kanlilen (2) is affected. 2. Fassadenverkleidung according to requirement 1, by the fact characterized that the Rohrstränge (R) also in the channel walls used absorber panel (A) is connected. 3. Fassadenverkleidung according to requirement 1 or 2, by characterized that the Rohrstränge (R) the channels affect (2) at the bottom and preferably the channel grounds (2 ') in the BeIS agitating range a diagonal stage (s) dropping outward form.