Amorphous alloy oil immersion type distribution transformer body structure and manufacturing method thereof
Technical Field The invention relates to a body structure of the transformer, in particular to a kind of amorphous alloy dry distribution transformer body structure and manufacturing method thereof. Background Art Transformer body is composed of a coil and an iron core two major components, and the copper is the main material of the transformer coil. My copper resource shortage, long-term dependent on imported, in order to meet the demand. In recent years, the rapid International copper, the material cost of the transformer is increased by a large margin. Amorphous alloy dry-type distribution transformer (hereinafter referred to as changes dry crystalless) is a widely-used very low no-load loss of the high-efficient energy-saving product. The copper does crystalless rising variable cost performance, also, to a certain extent the popularization and application of the variable does crystalless. Existing home-made non- the crystal does variable high, almost all of the low tension coil with copper wire, made of copper foil. If aluminum foil instead of copper foil, the aluminum conductor to replace copper wire preparation coil, the premise of the same product performance material cost can be reduced under the 20% the left and right. In this way, not only the cost performance of the variable does crystalless can be optimized, to the copper price and can reduce the influence on the cost of variable does crystalless , reduce the National consumption of insufficient copper resources. Content of the invention In order to overcome the deficiency of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a material cost can be reduced remarkably, and has good energy-saving effect of the amorphous alloy dry-type distribution transformer body structure and method of manufacturing the same. Realize the above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is: One of the present invention, a kind of amorphous alloy dry distribution transformer manufacturing method, comprising the following steps: 1st step, in manufacturing a three-phase core mode; 2nd step, by mechanical processing of the method for manufacturing a high-voltage coil is left, the right end of the upper and lower clamping parts at the left and the two ends of the outer end of the coil on the low-pressure column, the lower clamping part the combination of a clamping piece, the transition joint and aerobronze insulated framework; 3rd step, the insulating frame external aluminum foil winding low voltage coil; 4th step, independently wound aluminum conductor for high-voltage coil; 5th step, in order to with a low-voltage coil insulating frame in three-phase core is, in the low-voltage coil is a high-voltage coil to outside of the body assembly; 6th step, the coil is connected. The invention II, the amorphous alloy dry-type distribution transformer body structure, comprising a three-phase core, is sleeved on the three-phase core around the respectively independent of the high and low voltage coil is made integral, in the low-voltage coil is provided in the insulating frame, is set at the high and low voltage coil, the two ends of the upper and lower clamps under, a number of through insulated conducting wire clamps or insulators on fixed on the upper clamping pieces of aluminum-copper transition joint, characterized in that the high and low voltage coil of conductive material are made of metal of aluminum, and the high-voltage coil is an aluminum wire winding and is encapsulated with the epoxy resin after the outer in the low tension coil. In the above-mentioned amorphous alloy dry distribution transformer body in the structure, the insulating frame is with the three-phase core cross-section matching the rectangular barrel. In the above-mentioned amorphous alloy dry-type distribution transformer body structure, said aluminum-copper transition joint for each phase two a total of six members and with said high and low voltage coil arranged in the form of coaxial, and the each piece of aluminum-copper transition joint by welding into a whole is formed of copper and aluminum wire; the first of the low-voltage coil, with the tail ends of the transition joint with al-Cu alloy is aluminum. In the above-mentioned amorphous alloy dry-type distribution transformer in the body structure, wherein the insulated conducting wire clamps are positioned in the aluminum-copper transition joint the upper copper bar and between the upper clamping piece. Due to the adoption of the technical solutions, the invention copper is replaced by aluminum, aluminum is electrically conductive after the copper fine conductor performance, small mass and density of the aluminum, and one third of the copper not, and a rich solvent of resources in China, is not to be imported, therefore, the utility model has the advantages of low material cost, light weight, the copper price does crystalless reduce the impact of the the advantages of variable cost, in addition, the utility model no-load loss is low, the no-load current is small, has a good energy-saving effect; a solid body structure of a compact and reasonable, high mechanical strength of the winding, the short-circuit current can be subjected to impact, at the same time, because the protection function of the insulated framework, can eliminate the short-circuit current generated by the electromotive force of the extrusion of the coil the impact of the amorphous alloy core, in order to guarantee the core has a constant good magnetic performance. Description of drawings Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the amorphous alloy of the present invention the structure of the dry-type distribution transformer; Figure 2 is a structure diagram of the amorphous alloy of the present invention in the structure of the dry-type distribution transformer of aluminum-copper transition joint; To Figure 3 is A-A a cross-sectional view of in Figure 2. Mode of execution Please refer to Figure 1, and combined with Figure 2, Figure 3, one of the present invention, a kind of amorphous alloy dry distribution transformer manufacturing method, comprising the following steps: 1st step, in order to coil making three-phase core 7, three-phase core 7 is a rectangular cross-section the four frames of five-column type or three frames and three-column structure, may be stacked in parallel by a row or two rows of amorphous alloy iron core; 2nd step, by mechanical processing of the method for manufacturing a high-voltage coil is 5 left, the right end of the upper and lower clamping parts at the left and low-pressure column of the two ends of the coil 4 on the outer end of, the lower clamp 6 the combination of a clamping piece, the insulating frame 3 and aerobronze transition joint 1, wherein the insulating frame 3 as the inside diameter of the three-phase core 7 cross-section matching the rectangular barrel; aerobronze transition joint 1 is composed of a copper bar 12 and nut 11 are welded together; 3rd step, the insulating frame 3 and the low-voltage coil external aluminum foil winding 4, the low voltage coil 4 made rectangular layered coil around, the layer number of the winding thereof is the number of turns, turn-to-turn for separate interlayer insulating paper; 4th step, independently wound aluminum conductor for high-voltage coil, the high-voltage coil 5 the periphery of which is wound with round independent segmented rectangular layered coil, after casting with the epoxy resin as a solid integral; 5th step, in order to with a low-voltage coil 4 of the insulating frame 3 is sleeved on the three-phase core 7 the upper, high-voltage coil 5 is sleeved on the low-voltage coil 4 manner outside of the body assembly, when assembling the transformer, a phase of the high, low-voltage coil 5, 4 are respectively sleeved in the same three-phase core 7 on; 6th step, the coil is connected to, aluminum-copper transition joint 1 aluminum 11 and the low pressure coil 4 is welded together with the aluminum foil, aluminum-copper transition joint 1 a copper bar 12 along the axial direction of the coil to the outside, and with the insulating wire clip 2 is fixed on the body of the upper clamp 6 on, so as to output the user end is connected with the bus bar. The invention II, the amorphous alloy dry-type distribution transformer body structure, comprising a three-phase core 7, are respectively sleeved in the three-phase core independent of the overall low-voltage coil winding 4 and a high-voltage coil 5, is arranged in the low-voltage coil 4 of the frame 3, the high and low voltage coil is 5, 4 is, on the lower end of the, lower clamping piece 6, is composed of a plurality of through insulated conducting wire clamps 2 fixed on the upper clamping pieces or insulators 6 of aluminum-copper transition joint 1 form a conductive row, wherein the high and low voltage coil 5, 4 of the conductive material are made of metal of aluminum, and the high-pressure coil 5 wound aluminum and is encapsulated with the epoxy resin is coated on the low-voltage coil of the 4 outer. The insulating frame 3 to the three-phase core cross-section the inner diameter of the matching of the rectangular cylinder, and set on a three-phase core. In the utility model, three-phase core 7 for winding the amorphous alloy ribbon, for the rectangular cross-section the four frames of five-column type or three frames and three-column structure, may be stacked in parallel by a row or two rows of amorphous alloy iron core. Low-voltage coil 4 is aluminum foil and is directly wound on the insulating frame 3 is, the width of the aluminum foil can be obtained by calculation according to the reactance. Aluminum-copper transition joint 1 for each phase and six-piece element with a high-low voltage coil 5, 4 arranged in the form of coaxial, and each aerobronze transition joint 1 by the copper bar 12 and nut 11 are welded together, insulating wire clip 2 located in aluminum-copper transition joint 1 of the upper part of the copper bar 12 and at 6 between. Low-voltage coil 4 of the first, respectively the end of the aluminum-copper transition joint 1 of the aluminum of the 11 are connected by welding, aluminum-copper transition joint 1 a copper bar 12 along the low tension coil 4 to the axial lead of the outside of the coil. To sum up, the invention copper is replaced by aluminum, not only has the general amorphous changes drylow idling loss of the characteristics, also has the advantages of low material cost, light weight, the copper price does crystalless reduce the impact of variable cost, reducing consumption of shortage copper sources, and the like. In conjuction with the above embodiment a detailed explanation of the invention, the ordinary technical personnel in this field according to the above-mentioned description may make various changes in example of this invention. Therefore, in certain details of the embodiment should not constitute a limitation of this invention, the invention will be defined by the appending claims as a range of the scope of protection of this invention. The invention relates to a structure and a manufacture method of amorphous alloy dry distribution transformer, wherein the structure comprises a three-phase iron core, a high and a low tension coils which are respectively winded into a whole structure and which case on the three-phase iron core, an insulating frame arranged in the low tension coil, upper and lower clippers arranged at the upper and the lower ends of the high and the low tension coils, and a plurality of aluminum-copper transition joints fixed on the upper clippers by insulating wire clamps or insulators. The high and the low tension coils all employ aluminum as conducting material, and the high tension coil cases around the high tension coil after being bound with aluminum wires and encapsulated by epoxy. The manufacture method of amorphous alloy dry distribution transformer replaces copper with aluminum, which not only has the feature of low open circuit loss of common amorphous alloy distribution transformers but also is characterized by low material cost and light weight, thereby reducing effects caused by price rise of copper to cost of distribution transformers, and reducing consumption of copper which is short in supply. 1. A kind of amorphous alloy dry distribution transformer manufacturing method, comprising the following steps: 1st step, in manufacturing a three-phase core mode; 2nd step, by mechanical processing of the method for manufacturing a high-voltage coil is left, the right end of the upper and lower clamping parts at the left and the two ends of the outer end of the coil on the low-pressure column, the lower clamping part the combination of a clamping piece, the transition joint and aerobronze insulated framework; 3rd step, the insulating frame external aluminum foil winding low voltage coil; 4th step, independently wound aluminum conductor for high-voltage coil; 5th step, in order to with a low-voltage coil insulating frame in three-phase core is, in the low-voltage coil is a high-voltage coil to outside of the body assembly; 6th step, the coil is connected. 2. A kind of amorphous alloy dry-type distribution transformer body structure, comprising a three-phase core, is sleeved on the three-phase core around the respectively independent of the high and low voltage coil is made integral, in the low-voltage coil is provided in the insulating frame, is set at the high and low voltage coil, the two ends of the upper and lower clamps under, a number of through insulated conducting wire clamps or insulators on fixed on the upper clamping pieces of aluminum-copper transition joint, characterized in that the high and low voltage coil of conductive material are made of metal of aluminum, and the high-voltage coil is an aluminum wire winding and is encapsulated with the epoxy resin after the outer in the low tension coil. 3. Amorphous alloy dry-type distribution transformer body structure according to Claim 2, characterized in that the insulating frame is with the three-phase core cross-section matching the rectangular barrel. 4. Amorphous alloy dry-type distribution transformer body structure according to Claim 2, characterized in that the aluminum-copper transition joint for each phase two a total of six members and with said high and low voltage coil arranged in the form of coaxial, and the each piece of aluminum-copper transition joint by welding into a whole is formed of copper and aluminum wire; the first of the low-voltage coil, with the tail ends of the transition joint with al-Cu alloy is aluminum. 5. Amorphous alloy dry-type distribution transformer body structure according to Claim 4, characterized in that the insulating wire clip is located in the upper part of the transition joint of aluminum and copper of a copper bar and between the upper clamping piece.