Automatic parking device of bicycle

26-03-2014 дата публикации
Номер:
CN103661685A
Принадлежит: Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Контакты:
Номер заявки: 70-10-20133893
Дата заявки: 19-12-2013



[1]

An automatic parking device of a bicycle comprises a front wheel groove used for containing a front wheel of the bicycle and transmitting the pressure of the front wheel of the bicycle downwards, a self-locking component hinged to the lower portion of the front wheel groove and capable of achieving self-locking at the lower position and releasing at the upper position alternately under the downward pressure of the front wheel groove, a lever mechanism hinged to the self-locking component, and a rear wheel clamping disc used for clamping a rear wheel of the bicycle, hinged to the other end of the lever mechanism, and capable of moving in a direction opposite to the vertical moving position of the self-locking component through the lever transmission function of the lever mechanism. When the front wheel of the bicycle presses the front wheel groove, the self-locking component is pressed to move downwards and is self-locked at the lower position, and meanwhile, the rear wheel clamping disc is ejected through the lever mechanism and clamps the rear wheel of the bicycle; when the front wheel of the bicycle presses the front wheel groove again, self-locking of the self-locking component is relieved, the self-locking component returns to the upper position, and meanwhile, the rear wheel clamping disc is pulled down through the lever mechanism and is disengaged from the rear wheel of the bicycle. The automatic parking device of the bicycle is simple in structure, convenient to operate, and capable of achieving automatic parking.

[1]



1. A bicycle automatic parking device, characterized in that the device comprises:

front wheel trough , above the ground, is used for placing the front wheel of the bicycle, and transmitted downward pressure of the front wheel of the bicycle;

Self-locking member, is hinged to the lower part of the front wheel trough , by the front wheel are alternately realize the lower pressure downstream of the self-locking and an upper release;

The lever mechanism, one end of is hinged with the self-locking member;

Rear wheel chuck, rear wheel of the bicycle for clamped, with the lever mechanism is hinged with one end of the other, of the lever through the lever mechanism to transmit function, the self-locking member and reverse the movement of the upper and lower positions;

front wheel trough pressing the front wheel of the bicycle, the self-locking member and the self-locking of the under pressure in the lower row, at the same time through the lever mechanism and said rear wheel jack up the rear wheel of the bicycle and a slot, to realize automatic park; the front wheel of the bicycle front wheel trough down again, the self-locking member releasing the self-locking, the release of the restoration, at the same time through the lever mechanism for connecting the rear wheel chuck down and away from the rear wheel of the bicycle, to realize to pick up the car.

2. Automatic parking device for bicycle according to Claim 1, characterized in that the self-locking member includes an upper positioning plate, guide sleeve, upper, the lower, tabs, push rod, spring, and the second positioning rod;

The upper positioning plate is fixed on the top of the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is a hollow cylinder, along the circumference thereof 360 degrees on the inner wall of, from the bottom to the top is provided with the axial direction of the outer wall of the three guide groove and three Contacts trough through, the three guide groove and the adjacent interval three Contacts trough assign alternatively and 60 degrees, the lower edge of the guide sleeve and is provided with interval states three guide channels and with the position corresponding to the three-way groove 6 a guide sleeve wedge tooth ;

The upper half part of the upper is a solid cylinder, the lower half is a hollow cylinder, is provided with the upper outer peripheral surface of the adjacent interval of 60 degrees along the axial direction of the 6 upper boss section, the upper teeth on the lower edge between the adjacent upper boss is provided with a toothed, the upper sleeve is arranged in the inner wall of said guide sleeve, said 6 upper boss of one-to-one correspondence of the guide sleeve are respectively embedded three guide channels and three-way slot freely move up and down therein;

The lower tooth is a hollow cylindrical, the outer wherein periphery of the thick lower surface of the stepped, the lower is the outer peripheral surface of the adjacent interval of 120 degrees along the axial direction of the boss of the three lower, the lower is the inclined plane at the top end of the boss, the lower boss of the guide sleeve can be embedded in the lower edge of lock guide sleeve wedge tooth ; the upper part of the fine stage sleeve states the lower teeth arranged in the upper of the lower half part of the hollow cylinder, the three the lower boss is embedded in the guide sleeve alternately or three-way slot of the three guide freely move up and down therein;

The top of the lug is provided with a flange, the flange device in the bottom of a hollow cylinder the lower gear, the lug hole bosses side protruding with, the bottom of the lug is provided with a central hole;

The lower positioning plate is fixed to the the lower end of the spring, the spring at the top to the bottom of the lug in the center hole;

Said positioning rod the upper positioning plate is connected and fixed with the lower positioning plate, integrally connected the whole self-locking member;

With the upper end of the hinged front wheel trough , with the lower end of the upper hinge.

3. Automatic parking device for bicycle according to Claim 2, characterized in that the wedge guide sleeve wedge tooth , the wedge angle of the wedge teeth of the upper and the lower the top of the oblique angle of the inclined surface of the boss are 35 degrees.

4. Automatic parking device for bicycle according to Claim 2, characterized in that the thickness of the boss of the lower gear is the same as thickness of the upper boss.

5. Automatic parking device for bicycle according to Claim 2, characterized in that the lever mechanism is provided with a length of the telescopic lever of self-adaptability, which comprises an outer, inner rod and the base, the flange is of a circular tube, wherein the part is hinged to the base, one end of the chuck is hinged with the back wheel, one end of said inner rod and is hinged with the lug hole bosses, the other end of the tube chamber is inserted into the outer rod.

6. Automatic parking device for bicycle according to Claim 5, characterized in that the base is located close to the self-locking component of the length of the lever mechanism of 1/3 is, the rear wheel the chuck in the vertical direction to the moving distance of the distance of the movement of the self-locking mechanism 2 times.

7. Automatic parking device for bicycle according to Claim 5, characterized in that the two sides of the rear wheel to the symmetrical semi-circular disc structure, which comprises a semi-circular disk and the bottom of the hinged frame of the semi-disc, inside the semi-circular disk with an elastic rubber layer, is hinged with drap over first politef with the outer rod.

8. Automatic parking device for bicycle according to Claim 7, characterized in that the semi-circular internal spacing is 50 mm.

9. Automatic parking device for bicycle according to Claim 7, characterized in that the semi-disc of the upper part is provided with a is used for locking the lock hole.

10. According to Claim 1, 2, 5, 7 or 8 the automatic parking device of a bicycle, characterized in that the width of the the front wheel trough 50 mm, internal with an elastic rubber layer.