APPARATUS FOR MEASURING VELOCITY OF MOVING OBJECT USING VISAR OR ORVIS

22-06-2018 дата публикации
Номер:
KR1020180068372A
Принадлежит:
Контакты:
Номер заявки: 01-16-102069686
Дата заявки: 13-12-2016

[1]

The present invention refers to VISAR ORVIS or using moving object using video sensor to device are disclosed.

[2]

VISAR basic general outline of a silver object velocity profile (velocity profile) (velocity interferometer system for any reflector) analysis for measuring light reflected at the surface of the moving object using Doppler movement which, having two types of assays is basic components 1) light reflected from an object of fringe (fringe) and determine a move, 2) calculating the speed of object based on measured fringe movement comprising the following steps.

[3]

The VISAR 1960's leg opening at each projectile impact plates (plate provided impact) and 1970's free surface movement (velocity history) has been developed as a tool for measuring speed of history. VISAR analysis pertaining to spatially or diffusion reflected in movement speed when the surface with elapse of time according to obtain using laser interferometer, substantial main unique method only min of the measures observation connected to the oscilloscope. 1980 To seconds after high-speed developing portion is VISAR assays (streak camera) hydroentangling camera capable of recording by adopting the optical version of an interferometer fringe movement VISAR assays (optical version) in ORVIS (optically recording velocity interferometer system) has been developed.

[4]

Method and device for measuring fringe movement, laser (coherent light) is irradiated on the surface of the motion state object is generated interference storehouse, interferometer in the reflected object surface through the substrate. The relative phase difference between the two arms in the interferometer by fringe pattern are generated, the spatially decomposed fringe pattern may be measured as a function of time for hydroentangling camera body.

[5]

Amount of movement of the object has a fringe pattern correlation flushes, specifically, (λ 0) defined wavelength of laser Doppler effect of interference when irradiated to moving object reflected light (λ) such as the relationship between the following [expressions 1] given substrate.

[6]

[Mathematical equation 1]

[7]

[8]

[Mathematical equation 1] v in movement of an object of which is speed, c is the luminous flux are disclosed.

[9]

On the other hand, when the following [equations 2] to [expressions 1] v ≪ c such as can be represented.

[10]

[Equations 2]

[11]

[12]

[2 Expressions] object such as the speed of the hydroentangling camera recorded directly proportion calculating a size of the amount of movement of vertically aligned object speed history can be determine fringe amount of movement, the, impact wavefront (shock front) or free surface be a motion state of the object.

[13]

The compared voltage is shock wave principle ORVIS VISAR or fast moving object measurement surface speeds etc. are used.

[14]

Figure 1 shows a device according to moving object using video sensor of the conventional techniques are disclosed.

[15]

1 Also illustrated as shown with, prior art speed measuring device is, the amount of movement of the interference fringe wavelength using Doppler effect for detecting optical system (10) which, interference optical system (10) includes generating actual interference storehouse irradiating laser beam with the object (1) a portion of the reflected light reflected from the transmitting and reflecting a portion the beamsplitter (11) on, beamsplitter (11) transmitted beams reflect number 1 arm mirror (12) on, number 1 arm mirror (12) fittable into the path difference on having a beamsplitter (11) to the other cancer mirror reflected light of number 2 (13) on, beamsplitter (11) number 1 on cancer mirror (12) that is located between the etalon (14) and, number 1 arm mirror (12) number 2 on cancer mirror (13) each reflected in the resulting interference light meter (60) for reflecting mirrors reflected (15) having a predetermined wavelength. Reflecting mirrors (15) reflected from the interference meter (20) communicated, meter (20) is vertically aligned for measuring the amount of movement of the moving object (1) to determine the speed of.

[16]

Etalon (14) by means of which the position of the interface by controlling selective regulation of its thickness, the transmission of light can be made uniform of the meter.

[17]

A measurement device for measuring velocity of such known degree of roughness or surface distortion and holds for laser wavelength is reduced compared to the measuring beam reflected well such as mirror if the temporal, spatial interference fringe hereinafter for the measured rates to an electromagnetic wave free. However measurement surface when an exposure is performed is the reduction as well as scattering measuring signal of an electromagnetic wave is performed sharpness interfering patterns and rates, in addition some scattering light influencing of the same meter measurement error also other. In particular in the case of unexploded ordnance or large shock wave experiment using laser measurement object object protection device a sufficient distance to an object of interest should one the ORVIS VISAR or interference between optical signal beam is long distance by an negative signal before arcing occurs to the TFTs.

[18]

In order to solve this signal reducing or interfering patterns of transmission signals using a door number sharpness degradation site and can be reduction of compensation, this example Figure 2 shows a conventional technique into moving objects thereby measuring 06 etc. in another example of a device.

[19]

The reference 2 also, other conventional techniques in (or ORVIS) VISAR interference optical system (10) and the measuring object (1) between the condenser lens (31) arranged, interference optical system (10) on meter (20) between the collimator lens (32) is disposed on the signal light according to generate a distance away is equal to prevent a sharp reduction in the size.

[20]

The focusing lens to scatter signals on transmission scheme provides site selection screen to select signal sensor portion in such a way that although accurate measurement can be focused in sensor position until lens of which at adjustable distances, the measurement object such as unexploded ordnance or laser shock wave and their distance must satisfactorily ensure when optical lens for aligning parts, and requires a large tool on, is absorbed due to the air flow signal is converter easy one.

[21]

U.S. patent publication number number 2015/0331004 call (date of publication: 2015. 11. 19)

[22]

The present invention refers to such known door number texts and hydrogen gas, and a measurement object (or ORVIS) sufficient space is required VISAR interference between optical interference optical system is capable of measuring light delivered in a situation without optical loss, such as ALIGN pre-work required for speed measurement making it possible to perform a number hereinafter mobile object using video sensor device that is disclosed.

[23]

To achieve this object the present invention according to moving object using video sensor device is for, or ORVIS VISAR interference optics interference light amount of movement of the object of interest for speed measuring device for determining the velocity of lens to photograph vertically in, for focusing the measuring light are disposed adjacent the object measuring optical unit number 1; interference optical system for optical transmission of said number 1 and an input port of said optical fiber bundle comprises a number 1.

[24]

Preferably, said interference optics the resulting interference light meter for guided up to the number 2 which further optical fiber bundle, said number 1 optic, said number 1 for focusing the optical device and optical fiber bundle measuring light to the present access router module package can be, more preferably, said body portion and said optics module package includes fixed number 1, said number 1 optical fiber bundle is fixed said number 1 number 2 with two stages can be fit body portion and body portion.

[25]

The present invention according to moving object using video sensor device is, interference light interference optics ORVIS VISAR or amount of movement of the object of interest for speed measuring device for determining the velocity of lens to photograph vertically in, measuring light emitted from the optical fiber bundle in the object measuring interference using optical system to photoelectric pine so that, compared to ALIGN on transmission of such as for making it possible to perform pre-work can be hereinafter, remote measuring object light calculated by the substrate can improve the signal to noise ratio equal to or less than.

[26]

Figure 1 shows a configuration of the conventional technique according to moving object using video sensor device, Figure 2 shows a the prior art other moving object using video sensor 06 in another example of a device configuration, Figure 3 shows a device of the present invention according to moving object using video sensor also, Figure 4 shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention according to moving object using video sensor device also in optical light-06 surface.

[27]

Number of the present invention in the embodiment of the present invention general outline according to in the embodiment in which when a specific structure functional disclosure that only to account for the purpose of example, embodiment of the present invention general outline according to in the embodiment are can be in various forms. In addition described in the embodiment are not limited to in the specification and interpreted, idea and techniques of the present invention all changing range of water, including the water to replacement should understood to evenly.

[28]

In the present invention hereinafter with reference to the attached drawing and detailed, description with reference to the present invention specifically associated with publicly known function and configuration dispensed to each other.

[29]

Figure 3 shows a configuration of the present invention according to moving object using video sensor device also are disclosed.

[30]

With reference to the 3 also, the present invention refers to VISAR or ORVIS interference optical system (10) which, measuring the object (1) disposed so as to be adjacent the measuring light optic for focusing the number 1 (110) on; number 1 optic (110) interference and optical system (10) for optical transmission of an input port of a fiber bundle number 1 (120) comprises.

[31]

In the present invention VISAR or ORVIS prior art interference optical system substantially are the same. On the other hand, in the present invention may be an ellipsometer for the improved interferential optical interference optical system has a VISAR or ORVIS and, e.g., irradiated polarizing, for detecting a two polarizing polarized output light can be counting, with incident light having a reflection layer provided for the two arms (arm) of one of the two polarized output through the 1/8 wavelength plate is provided having phase difference by detecting a moving object can be made fringe data of speed calculation.

[32]

Number 1 optic (110) and holds the object (1) is disposed so as to be adjacent for focusing the measuring light, optics or by a combination of a plurality of optics single 1308. ball number.

[33]

Number 1 optic (110) the measuring light emitted from the light fiber bundle number 1 (120) by interference optical system (10) transferred to.

[34]

Fiber bundle number 1 (120) disposed (e.g., 10 or more ) hot made of a plurality of optical fibers, each optical fiber comprises a central core having a refractive index of the small clad-coated, core without loss of detected light has a total reflection achieved on the guided along a light delivery in terms of light.

[35]

On the other hand, number 1 optic (110) in order to enhance condensing efficiency in respective optical fiber guide member can secure a large numerical aperture.

[36]

Figure 4 shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention according to moving object using video sensor device also in optical light-06 surface are disclosed.

[37]

Specifically also the reference 4, number 1 optic (110) includes a fiber bundle number 1 (120) ends of the fixed module package (111) on, module package (111) number 1 in fiber bundle (120) measuring light entering when the spring is compressed which has permeated (112) can be a (113).

[38]

The optical device in the embodiment (112) (113) number 1 has a convex lens (112) on, convex lens number 1 (112) provided on the rear end of the convex lens number 2 (113) 06 without intending to be limited, are not limited to measuring the measuring light generated in the object number 1 and collected through the fiber bundle (120) can be guided into various combinations of known optical device located can be used.

[39]

Fiber bundle number 1 (120) adhesive number (114) by module package (111) can be fixed to, optical device (112) (113) is semiconductor package (111) is provided to facilitate protrusion (115a) (115b) fixed by the relative position between the optical device and optical fiber bundle is secured to the alignment state can be maintained.

[40]

On the other hand, module package (111) can be composed of a single body, or other optics further includes a body part fixed as in the embodiment that the optical fiber bundle can be configured to be removable. Specifically module package (111) has an optical device (112) (113) is inserted into female body formed number 1 (111a) on, fiber bundle number 1 (120) further includes a number 2 body portion (111b) number 1 and consisting of a body portion (111a) number 2 on body portion (111b) is screw can be assembled. The optical fiber bundle of optical device having different properties from other chair process from (such as focal length).

[41]

Also with reference to the back 3, fiber bundle number 1 (120) interfere with the optical system (10) between the optic number 2 (130) can be with, optic number 2 (130) includes a fiber bundle number 1 (120) guided by light beamsplitter (11) for guiding the could be bonded each other.

[42]

Preferably, interference optical system (10) on meter (20) between an interference optical system (10) in the resulting interference light meter (20) can be woven to fiber bundle number 2 (150) can be further. Interference optical system (10) number 2 on fiber bundle (150) an interference between light fiber bundle number 2 (150) can be optic guiding number 3 (140) can be further comprises, optic such number 3 (140) is co number previously described semiconductor package structure can be disclosed.

[43]

In addition number 2 fiber bundle (150) measuring instrument (20) to be delivered to the optics for transferring light interference number 4 (160) can be further comprises, optic number 4 (160) is known collimator lens (collimation lens) can be used.

[44]

The device of the present invention moving object using video sensor is configured, measuring the object (1) generated in the measuring light interference optical system (10) connecting the orientation of the fiber bundle number 1 without inducing optical functional (120) number 1 optic front end (110) measuring the object (1) measured by the placement adjacent the object (1) speed measurements are made can be.

[45]

In addition the present invention refers to number 1 optic (110) and the measuring object (1) has no optic distance between one number number 1 (110) of the substrate is measured by a focal distance between the with the object (1) is at the end of an Image intensity can be collected at a desired interference optical system (10) can be until a sufficient amount of signal.

[46]

The present invention refers to the aforementioned in the embodiment and attached drawing than limited by not, within a range that the technical idea of the present invention from a heavy various substituted, it is apparent that the present invention belongs to vertical deformation and change in the art person with skill in the art will.

[47]

10: Interference optical system 20: Meter 110: Number 1 optic 111: Module package 112: Convex lens number 1 113: Convex lens number 2 120: Fiber bundle number 1 130: Number 2 optic 140: Number 3 optic 150: Fiber bundle number 2 160: Number 4 optic



[1]

The present invention relates to an apparatus for measuring the velocity of a moving object using VISAR or ORVIS. In the apparatus for measuring the velocity of a moving object by detecting a fringe movement amount due to inference light of an object to be measured by including an inference system of the VISAR or ORVIS, a first optical unit (110) which is arranged to be adjacent to the object (1) to be measured and concentrates measurement light and a first optical fiber bundle (120) for optical transmission between the first optical unit and an input terminal of the interference optical system are included. Accordingly, the present invention can improve a signal-to-noise ratio.

[2]

COPYRIGHT KIPO 2018

[3]

[4]

  • (20) Measuring device



ORVIS VISAR or interference optics interference light amount of movement of the object of interest for speed measuring device for determining the velocity of lens to photograph vertically in, for focusing the measuring light are disposed adjacent the object measuring optical unit number 1; said number 1 and an input port of said interference optical system for optical transmission fiber optic bundle number 1 including moving object using video sensor device.

According to Claim 1, said interference optics the resulting interference light meter further including moving object using video sensor device for guided up to the fiber bundle number 2.

According to Claim 1, said number 1 optic, measuring light optical fiber bundle and said number 1 to the present access router module for focusing the optical device package including moving object using video sensor device.

According to Claim 3, said module package includes a, body portion and said optical device is fixed in the number 1; said number 1 is held between the body portion and fiber bundle is fixed said number 1 number 2 body including moving object using video sensor device with two stages.