ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ГУАНИДИНУКСУСНОЙ КИСЛОТЫ В КАЧЕСТВЕ КОРМОВОЙ ДОБАВКИ

Изобретение относится к области кормопроизводства. Изобретение заключается в применении гуанидинуксусной кислоты и/или ее солей в качестве кормовой добавки для племенных и откормочных животных в преимущественно вегетарианских диетах в количестве от 1,0 до 5,0 г на 1 кг корма. Гуанидинуксусную кислоту и/или ее соли примененяют в качестве кормовой добавки в сухих и влажных кормах для собак и кошек, причем в количестве от 1,0 до 5,0 г на 1 кг корма. Применение гуанидинуксусной кислоты и/или ее солей позволяет улучшить усвоение корма, повышает результат откорма, способствует образованию мышечной ткани, улучшает качество мяса и/или повышает репродуктивность. 2 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы.

КОМПОЗИЦИЯ (ВАРИАНТЫ) И СПОСОБ (ВАРИАНТЫ) ПРЕДОТВРАЩЕНИЯ ИЛИ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ ПОЧЕЧНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТИ У КОШАЧЬИХ С ГИПЕРТИРОИДИЗМОМ

Настоящее изобретение относится к ветеринарии, в частности к способам получения композиций для предотвращения и лечения хронической почечной недостаточности (ХПН) у представителя кошачьих с гипертироидизмом. Композиции содержат примерно от 28 примерно до 35% белка по отношению к сухому материалу, где белок содержит, по меньшей мере, примерно 75% растительного белка, и примерно от 0,1 до менее, примерно, чем 1 мг/кг йода по отношению к сухому материалу и/или примерно от 0,1 примерно до 1 мг/кг селена по отношению к сухому материалу. Использование данного изобретения позволит предотвратить и лечить хроническую почечную недостаточность у представителя кошачьих с гипертироидизмом. 6 н. и 44 з.п. ф-лы, 4 табл.

ДИЕТИЧЕСКИЙ ПРОДУКТ ДЛЯ КОРМЛЕНИЯ ЖИВОТНЫХ, СОДЕРЖАЩИЙ ЦИНК И ЛИНОЛЕВУЮ КИСЛОТУ, ДОБАВКА, СПОСОБЫ ИХ ПРИГОТОВЛЕНИЯ И СПОСОБ ОЗДОРОВЛЕНИЯ ЖИВОТНОГО

Изобретение касается диетического продукта, а также диетической добавки, содержащей цинк в концентрации более от 28 мг/400 ккал до 100 мг/ 400 ккал и линолевую кислоту в концентрации по меньшей мере от 4 г/400 ккал до 9 г/400 ккал или цинк в концентрации от 20 мг/400 ккал до 100 мг/400 ккал и линолевую кислоту в концентрации от 6 г/400 ккал до 9 г/400 ккал. Диетический продукт и диетическая добавка служат для оздоровления и/или улучшения состояния шкуры и шерсти животного. Изобретение также касается использования диетического продукта и диетической добавки для оздоровления и/или улучшения состояния кожи и шерсти животного, а также способа приготовления диетического продукта и диетической добавки и способа оздоровления и/или улучшения состояния кожи и шерсти животного. Изобретение служит для оздоровления и/или улучшения состояния кожи и шерсти животного. 6 с. и 36 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 4 табл.

КОМПОЗИЦИИ И СПОСОБЫ ДЛЯ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ОСТЕОАРТРИТА

Изобретение относится к ветеринарии и касается способа изменения экспрессии одного или нескольких генов у животного, выбранного из собаки и кошки, которое подвержено риску или имеет патологическое состояние сустава, предусматривающего введение этому животному композиции, содержащей по меньшей мере одну омега-3 жирную кислоту, по меньшей мере один гликозаминогликан, по меньшей мере один аминосахар, по меньшей мере один антиоксидант и карнитин или ацетилкарнитин, где комбинированное количество каждого из указанных ингредиентов представляет собой количество, модулирующее экспрессию генов. Изобретение обеспечивает лечение патологических состояний мышечно-скелетных суставов и облегчение симптомов, ассоциированных с такими патологическими состояниями. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 17 ил., 3 табл., 11 пр.

ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ МЕТАЛЛОСОДЕРЖАЩЕЙ ДОБАВКИ В КОРМЕ ДЛЯ ЖИВОТНЫХ

Настоящее изобретение относится к кормопроизводству, а именно к применению кормовой добавки для обеспечения питательной доступности металла для животных, содержащей по меньшей мере одно соединение, выбранное из группы, состоящей из глютаминовой N,N-диуксусной кислоты (GLDA), комплекса металла с GLDA, натриевой соли GLDA, калиевой соли GLDA, метилглицин-N,N-диуксусной кислоты (MGDA), комплекса металла с MGDA, натриевой соли MGDA и калиевой соли MGDA. При этом металл выбран из группы, состоящей из цинка, меди, железа, марганца, кобальта, хрома, кальция и магния. Изобретение также относится к корму для животных, питьевой воде для животных, солевым лизунцам или премиксам, содержащим указанную кормовую добавку и по меньшей мере одно соединение, выбранное из группы, состоящей из белков, жиров, углеводов, минеральных веществ, витаминов, предшественников витаминов и воды или других пищевых жидкостей. Осуществление группы изобретений позволяет снизить уровни введения металлов в кормовые продукты ...

СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ПОДУШЕЧЕК С ПРИВЛЕКАТЕЛЬНЫМ ВКУСОМ ДЛЯ КОШЕК

Настоящее изобретение относится к кормопроизводству, в частности к способу изготовления подушечек для кошек, при этом подушечки имеют плотность от 350 г/л ±5% до 550 г/л ±5%, включающему по меньшей мере следующие стадии: обеспечение ингредиентов подушечек, включающих в себя по меньшей мере 2% экзогенного жира, % в расчете на общую массу ингредиентов подушечек; по меньшей мере частичную предварительную тепловую обработку ингредиентов подушечек в предкондиционере, где время пребывания ингредиентов в предкондиционере составляет по меньшей мере 2 мин; экструдирование по меньшей мере частично предварительно термически обработанных ингредиентов подушечек в экструдере при скорости выходного потока через поверхность головки экструдера (DSOR) менее 350 мм²/метрическую тонну пропускной способности, где DSOR определяют как отношение суммы открытых участков отверстий головки экструдера на выходе из экструдера, в мм2, к рабочей скорости потока продукта на выходе из экструзионной головки, в мм2·ч·т-1 ...

СПОСОБЫ И КОМПОЗИЦИИ ДЛЯ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ГИПЕРТИРЕОЗА У КОШАЧЬИХ

Группа изобретений относится к области ветеринарии и предназначена для лечения гипертиреоза кошачьих. Заявлены способ, композиция, набор и применение селена для лечения гипертиреоза у кошачьих. Способ включает скармливание кошачьему композиции, включающей от около 0,1 до менее чем около 1 мг/кг селена по сухому веществу в сочетании с введением кошачьему антитиреоидного агента. Заявленная композиция включает от около 0,1 до менее чем около 1 мг/кг селена по сухому веществу и терапевтически эффективное количество антитиреоидного агента. Набор включает композицию с содержанием от около 0,1 до менее чем около 1 мг/кг селена по сухому веществу и антитиреоидный агент и инструкции. Заявлено также применение селена для получения заявленной композиции. Группа изобретений высокоэффективна для лечения гипертиреоза кошачьих. 5 табл., 3 пр.

АДСОРБЕНТ ФОСФАТА НА ОСНОВЕ СУЛЬФАТА ЖЕЛЕЗА

Настоящее изобретение касается получения сорбентов и их применения. Предложен способ приготовления композиции для адсорбции фосфата, включающий следующие стадии: а) добавление основания к водному раствору, содержащему раствор соли сульфата и/или нитрата железа (III) для получения осадка гидроксида железа, b) необязательная промывка полученного осадка водой для получения водной суспензии гидроксида железа, с) добавление к полученной водной суспензии компонента, который ингибирует старение осадка гидроксида железа, полученного на стадии b), d) высушивание композиции, полученной на стадии с). Способ позволяет обеспечить получение адсорбента фосфата с пониженным содержанием хлора для производства препаратов для перорального или парентерального введения человеку или животным. 7 н. и 16 з.п. ф-лы.

СПОСОБ УМЕНЬШЕНИЯ ЗАПАХА СТУЛА ДОМАШНИХ ЖИВОТНЫХ

Изобретение предназначено для использования в быту при содержании домашних животных совместно с владельцами. Способ уменьшения запаха стула у домашних животных, таких как кошки и собаки, предусматривает скармливание животному композиции, содержащей уменьшающее запах стула эффективное количество источника ионов цинка, например ацетата цинка. 25 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.

КОМПОЗИЦИЯ ДЛЯ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ СЛИЗИ НА ЖАБРАХ РЫБ

Изобретение относится к ветеринарии, в частности к композиции для лечения или профилактики амебного заболевания жабр у лососевидной рыбы. Композиция характеризуется тем, что она представляет собой экструдированный корм для рыб с добавлением аргинина. Причем корм включает белок, связующее вещество, жиры, витамины и минералы, а суммарное содержание аргинина в корме для рыб составляет по меньшей мере 3,0% (масс. %) от общей массы корма. Использование изобретения позволит лечить и профилактировать амебные заболевания жабр у рыб. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил., 3 табл., 6 пр.

КОМПОЗИЦИИ И СПОСОБЫ ДЛЯ ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЯ ГИПЕРТИРЕОИДИЗМА У КОШЕК

Изобретение относится к кормлению домашних животных. Кормовая композиция для кошек с пониженным содержанием селена, пониженным содержанием йода, содержащая селен в количестве не более чем примерно 1,0 мг/кг по отношению к сухому веществу, йод в количестве не более чем примерно 1,0 мг/кг по отношению к сухому веществу, протеин в количестве примерно от 10% до примерно 40% по отношению к сухому веществу, жир в количестве примерно от 10% до примерно 30% по отношению к сухому веществу и углеводы в количестве примерно от 5% до примерно 55% по отношению к сухому веществу соответственно. Способ предупреждения развития гипертиреоидизма у кошек, включающий кормление указанной композицией. Изобретение позволяет повысить восстановление функции щитовидной железы у кошек, страдающих гипертиреоидизмом. 2 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 7 табл.

ПИЩЕВАЯ И КОРМОВАЯ ДОБАВКИ И ИХ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ

Настоящее изобретение относится к пищевой и кормовой добавкам и их применению. И пищевая и кормовая добавки содержат в качестве основного компонента по меньшей мере одну карбоновую кислоту и/или ее соль, компонент железа и витамины В6, В9 и ! В12 в количествах, соответствующих по меньшей мере таким, которые теоретически могут быть израсходованы в процессе метаболизма присутствующих COOH-групп карбоновой кислоты. Эти добавки могут также содержать десикант и антиоксидант. Они будут иметь pH в диапазоне 2,0-6,0 при растворении в воде. Обе добавки характеризуются тем, что количества витаминов В6, В9 и В12 находятся в диапазоне 0,5-30 мг, 0,1-10 мг и 1-1500 мкг/грамм сухой массы содержания чистых карбоновых кислот в добавке соответственно. В питании людей добавку применяют путем введения 0,1-4,4 мг суточного приема сухой массы содержания чистых карбоновых кислот в добавке на килограмм массы тела. Эту добавку можно применять в корме для животных в количествах 0,5-15 грамм сухой добавки/кг сухого ...

КОРМОВОЙ ПРОДУКТ ДЛЯ ПРОДУКТИВНЫХ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ЖИВОТНЫХ И ПТИЦ

Изобретение относится к ветеринарии и может быть использовано при приготовлении кормов для сельскохозяйственных животных и птиц. Кормовой продукт для продуктивных сельскохозяйственных животных и птиц содержит сорбционный материал, комплекс серебра с поливинилпирролидоном, молочную кислоту, янтарную кислоту или ее соли, лимонную кислоту и йод. В качестве сорбционного материала используют алюмосиликат. Все ингредиенты взяты в определенном соотношении. Осуществление изобретения позволяет эффективно сорбировать и выводить из организма токсины и тяжелые металлы, инактивировать микотоксины, а также повысить защитные и пищеварительные функции организма животного, не оказывая на организм животного отрицательных побочных действий. 4 табл.

СПОСОБ УМЕНЬШЕНИЯ ЗАПАХА ЭКСКРЕМЕНТОВ ДОМАШНИХ ЖИВОТНЫХ

... 1. Способ уменьшения запаха экскрементов домашнего животного, включающий в себя скармливание животному композиции, содержащей уменьшающее запах экскрементов эффективное количество имбирной специи или ее экстракта. 2. Способ по п.1, в котором имбирная специя или ее экстракт выбраны из группы, состоящей из галанга, кардамона, куркума, myoga и имбиря. 3. Способ по п.1, в котором имбирная специя или ее экстракт является имбирем или его экстрактом. 4. Способ по п.1, в котором животным является кошка. 5. Способ по п.1, в котором животным является собака. 6. Способ по п.1, в котором композиция находится в форме корма. 7. Способ по п.1, в котором композиция находится в форме угощения. 8. Способ по п.1, в котором композиция находится в форме добавки. 9. Способ по п.1, в котором композиция находится в форме покрытия игрушки. 10. Способ по п.1, в котором композиция находится в форме напитка. 11. Способ по п.1, в котором композиция находится в форме геля с высоким содержанием влаги. 12. Способ по п ...

СПОСОБ УМЕНЬШЕНИЯ ЗАПАХА СТУЛА ДОМАШНИХ ЖИВОТНЫХ

... 1. Способ уменьшения запаха стула у домашних животных, включающий скармливание животному композиции, содержащей уменьшающее запах стула эффективное количество источника ионов цинка. 2. Способ по п.1, в котором источник ионов цинка присутствует в композиции в количестве, обеспечивающем по меньшей мере примерно 75 млн-1 ионов цинка и недостаточном для оказания вредного влияния на пищеварение животного. 3. Способ по п.1, в котором источник ионов цинка присутствует в композиции в количестве, обеспечивающем от примерно 75 до примерно 3000 млн-1 ионов цинка. 4. Способ по п.1, в котором источником ионов цинка является соль цинка. 5. Способ по п.4, в котором соль цинка выбирают из группы, состоящей из ацетата цинка, цитрата цинка, глюконата цинка, аскорбата цинка, глицината цинка, сульфата цинка и цитрата натрия цинка. 6. Способ по п.4, в котором солью цинка является ацетат цинка. 7. Способ по п.6, в котором ацетат цинка присутствует в композиции в количестве, обеспечивающем по меньшей мере примерно ...

КОМПОЗИЦИИ И СПОСОБЫ УЛУЧШЕНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ КОСТЕЙ

... 1. Композиция для кормления домашних животных, включающая от около 0,1 до около 0,7% ЭПК; ! от около 50 до около 200 м.д. (миллионных долей) марганца; и ! от около 0,5 до около 1,6% метионина. ! 2. Композиция для кормления домашних животных, включающая ! от около 0,1 до около 0,7% ЭПК; ! от около 50 до около 200 м.д. (миллионных долей) марганца; и ! от около 0,5 до около 1,6% метионина; и ! от около 0,1 до около 0,7% ДГК. ! 3. Композиция для кормления домашних животных, включающая от около 0,1 до около 0,7% ЭПК; ! от около 50 до около 200 м.д. (миллионных долей) марганца; и ! от около 0,5 до около 1,6% метионина; и ! от около 200 до около 1200 IU/кг витамина Е. ! 4. Композиция для кормления домашних животных, включающая от около 0,1 до около 0,7% ЭПК; ! от около 50 до около 200 м.д. (миллионных долей) марганца; и ! от около 0,5 до около 1,6% метионина; и ! от около 50 до около 500 м.д. витамина С. ! 5. Композиция по любому из пп.1-4, дополнительно включающая от около 100 до около 500 м.д ...

БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИ АКТИВНЫЕ ДОБАВКИ, СОДЕРЖАЩИЕ ПРОБИОТИКИ

... 1. Биологически активная добавка, содержащая по меньшей мере один пробиотик и по меньшей мере одно из животного гидролизата, сухих пивных дрожжей, витамина С, витамина Е, бета-каротина, протеината цинка, протеината марганца, сульфата железа, протеината меди, йодата кальция и селенита натрия. ! 2. Добавка по п.1, в которой пробиотик содержит пробиотик, являющийся прокариотом, эукариотом или архебактерией. ! 3. Добавка по п.1, в которой пробиотик содержит по меньшей мере один из любых подходящих штаммов или подвидов Enterococcus, Streptococcus, Lactobacillus, Lactococcus, Bifidobacterium или Saccharomyces. ! 4. Добавка по п.1, в которой пробиотик содержит Enterococcus faecium (SF68). ! 5. Добавка по п.1, содержащая дополнительно таурин. ! 6. Добавка по п.1, содержащая дополнительно пребиотик. ! 7. Добавка по п.1, содержащая дополнительно средство против диареи. ! 8. Добавка по п.1, в которой пробиотик находится в микроинкапсулированном состоянии. ! 9. Добавка по п.8, в которой микрокапсула ...

СПОСОБЫ И КОМПОЗИЦИИ ДЛЯ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ГИПЕРТИРЕОЗА У КОШАЧЬИХ

... 1. Способ лечения гипертиреоза у кошачьих, включающий введение кошачьему антитиреоидного агента совместно со скармливанием кошачьему композиции, включающей от около 0,1 до менее чем около 1 мг/кг йода по сухому веществу. ! 2. Способ по п.1, где кошачьему вводят терапевтически эффективное количество антитиреоидного агента. ! 3. Способ по п.1, где антитиреоидный агент включает метимазол. ! 4. Способ по п.1, где антитиреоидный агент включает тионамид. ! 5. Способ по п.4, где тионамид выбран из группы, состоящей из метимазола, пропилтиоурацила и карбимазола. ! 6. Способ по п.1, где композиция включает от около 0,1 до около 0,5 мг/кг йода. ! 7. Способ по п.6, где композиция включает от около 0,1 до около 0,3 мг/кг йода. ! 8. Способ по п.1, где композиция дополнительно включает от около 0,1 до около 1 мг/кг селена по сухому веществу. ! 9. Способ по п.8, где композиция дополнительно включает от около 0,1 до около 0,8 мг/кг селена по сухому веществу. ! 10. Способ по п.9, где композиция дополнительно ...

КОМПОЗИЦИИ И СПОСОБЫ ДЛЯ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ОСТЕОАРТРИТА

... 1. Композиция для лечения патологического состояния сустава у субъекта, содержащая: ! a) по меньшей мере одну омега-3 жирную кислоту, ! b) по меньшей мере один гликозаминогликан, ! c) по меньшей мере один аминосахар, ! d) по меньшей мере один антиоксидант и ! e) карнитин или ацетилкарнитин. ! 2. Композиция по п.1, в которой омега-3 жирная кислота выбрана из группы, состоящей из альфа-линолевой кислоты (ALA), докозагексаеновой кислоты (DHA) и эйкозапентаеновой кислоты (ЕРА). ! 3. Композиция по п.1, в которой гликозаминогликан выбран из группы, состоящей из хондроитинсульфата, дерматансульфата, кератансульфата, гепарина, гепарансульфата и гиалуронана. ! 4. Композиция по п.1, в которой аминосахар выбран из группы, состоящей из галактозамина, глюкозамина, сиаловой кислоты и N-ацетилглюкозамина. ! 5. Композиция по п.1, в которой антиоксидант выбран из группы, состоящей из витамина С, токоферолов, токотриенолов, глутатиона, липоевой кислоты, мелатонина и бета-каротина. ! 6. Композиция по любому ...

СЪЕДОБНАЯ ИГРУШКА ДЛЯ ЖИВОТНЫХ, ПРЕДНАЗНАЧЕННАЯ ДЛЯ ЖЕВАНИЯ И ИГРЫ

... 1. Имеющая спиральную форму съедобная игрушка для животных, предназначенная для жевания и игры, подходящая для вовлечения животного в игру до и во время потребления, включающая съедобную композицию.2. Съедобная игрушка по п. 1, в которой отношение внутреннего диаметра спиральной формы к внешнему диаметру спиральной формы варьирует от 1:2 до 1:14.3. Съедобная игрушка по п. 1, в которой отношение внешнего диаметра спиральной формы к диаметру съедобной композиции варьирует от 1:2,5 до 1:28.4. Съедобная игрушка по п. 1, в которой отношение внешнего диаметра спиральной формы к шагу спиральной формы варьирует от 1:1 до 1:10.5. Съедобная игрушка по п. 1, в которой отношение внутреннего диаметра спиральной формы к шагу спиральной формы варьирует от 1:1,75 до 1:20.6. Съедобная игрушка по п. 1, в которой отношение диаметра съедобной композиции к внутреннему диаметру спиральной формы варьирует от 1:0,5 до 1:10.7. Съедобная игрушка по п. 1, в которой спиральная форма имеет шаг, варьирующий от примерно ...

СПОСОБ И КОМПОЗИЦИЯ (ВАРИАНТЫ) ДЛЯ УМЕНЬШЕНИЯ КОЛИЧЕСТВА ЛЕТУЧИХ СЕРОСОДЕРЖАЩИХ СОЕДИНЕНИЙ В ПОЛОСТИ РТА

... 1. Оральная композиция для уменьшения количества летучих серосодержащих соединений в полости рта, содержащая эффективное количество соли цинка и изотиоцианат, действующие против летучих серосодержащих соединений.2. Композиция по п. 1, в которой соль цинка представляет собой органическую соль цинка.3. Композиция по п. 1, в которой изотиоцианат выбран из группы, состоящей из сульфорафана (SFN), аллилизотиоцианата (AITC), фенетилизотиоцианата (PEITC), бензилизотиоцианата (BITC) и их комбинаций.4. Композиция по п. 1, в которой изотиоцианат выбран из группы, состоящей из 3-морфолинопропилизотиоцианата, фенилизотиоцианата и норборнилизотиоцианата.5. Композиция по п. 1, в которой соль цинка выбрана из группы, состоящей из аскорбата цинка, кислого ацетата цинка, лактата цинка и их комбинаций.6. Композиция по п. 1, в которой весовое отношение соли цинка к изотиоцианату составляет от примерно 1:10 до примерно 100:1.7. Композиция по п. 1, которая находится в виде мятных леденцов, мягких конфет, твердых ...

ZUSAMMENSETZUNG ZUR VERBESSERUNG DES GLUKOSE- UND INSULINSTOFFWECHSELS IN HAUSTIEREN

Promoting growth and fertility of animals - and plants

Composition comprises polyphosphates, polyphosphate esters, cerium nitrate or its other compounds, or a mixture. the active agent is administered at a daily dosage of about 0.02 g. per kg. of the body. This composition is highly effective and inexpensive.

Zusammensetzung zur Behandlung von der Trichobezoarbildung

ZINC UND LINOLSÄURE ENTHALTENDES NÄHRUNGSMITTEL

ANTIMIKROBIELLE POLYPEPTIDE AUS PSEUDOPLECTANIA NIGRELLA

Enriching foods with minerals and trace elements, comprises moistening a first group comprising minerals and/or trace elements, which are added from seeds with an aqueous solution and moistening a control group of seeds with water

Enriching foods with minerals and trace elements, comprises moistening a first group, which is an active treatment group, comprising minerals and/or trace elements, which are added from seeds with an aqueous solution, and moistening a control group of seeds with water in order to bring them to germinate, where the concentration of minerals and/or trace elements is gradually reduced or increased to determine a maximum tolerable concentration C max, in which the seedlings of the active treatment and control groups are compared, and preparing the food. Enriching foods with minerals and trace elements, comprises moistening a first group, which is an active treatment group, comprising minerals and/or trace elements, which are added from seeds with an aqueous solution, and moistening a control group of seeds with water in order to bring them to germinate, where the moistening of the first group of seeds with an aqueous solution is carried out repeatedly; the concentration of minerals and/or trace ...

PET DIET

Composition for canine animals

IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO THE USE OF EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR FOR ENHANCING THE UPTAKE OF IRON IN VIVO.

Feed composition comprising a mineral complex and methods of using the mineral complex

The invention provides a mineral complex comprising about 40 wt.% to about 60 wt.% SiO2, about 6 wt.% to about 16 wt.% Fe2O3, about 4 wt.% to about 12 wt.%. CaO, and about 2 wt.% to about 8 wt.% MgO. The invention also provides animal feeds comprising the mineral complex. Methods for increasing the feed efficiency and weight gain in an animal by administering the mineral complex or an animal feed comprising the mineral complex also are provided.

Horse food supplement

An oil in water emulsion, used as a horse food supplement, comprises one or more dietary supplements, the dietary supplements are suitable for supplementing the diet of an animal from the genus Equus, such as horses and ponies. The emulsion may comprise oils with fatty acids beneficial to a horse, glucosamine, Echinacea, vitamins, anti-oxidants, emulsifiers such as lecithin, preservatives, acidulants, colourants and sweeteners. The emulsion may be mixed uniformly with the animals fodder or forage and reduces the labour involved in providing dietary supplements and ensures a uniform and consistent intake of dietary supplements. An embodiment is disclosed with an emulsion mixture having: water 10%-40%, oil 10% - 80%, acidulant 5-20%, sweetener 0%-15%, emulsifier 0.1% - 5%, gum 0%-1%, antioxidant 0%-1% and preservative 0%-1%. This is mixed with dietary supplements: QLC antioxidant mix, Echinacea, glucosamine, chrondroitin sulphate and methyl sulphonyl methane (MSM) as well as a multivitamin ...

Foodstuff for horses and manufacture thereof

Improvements in and relating to animal foodstuffs

An animal food or food supplement, for cattle, pigs and poultry especially, contains a non-halogen sodium salt, e.g. sodium bicarbonate, disodium hydrogen phosphate or sodium lactate, tri- or di-calcium phosphate sufficiently fine to be assimilable, e.g. degreased bone flour, iodine-containing seaweed, and a sugar, e.g. cane, beet or cheese whey molasses which has been demineralized by removing, or otherwise rendering physiologically inactive, the chlorides therein. The seaweed provides copper, manganese, magnesium, boron, cobalt and molybdenum in addition to iodine. The endocrine gland stimulant apiol, e.g. as parsley, and the endocrine gland stimulant fragarine, e.g. as raspberry, blackberry or strawberry leaves, may be incorporated. The mixtures may be prepared in the form of pellets, cubes, crumbs or meal, and may be mixed with forage meals, e.g. grass or lucerne meal with or without wheat offals.

Multi-component bolus

A bolus for oral administration to an animal, the bolus comprising at least one beneficial substance to be delivered to the animal, the bolus comprising two components which are adhered together by a water-soluble adhesive or sealant, such that the two components are separable in vivo; wherein at least one of the aforesaid components is frangible in vivo, the frangible component 2 being initially stabilised by the adherence thereto of the other of the aforesaid components (4), such that separation of the two components facilitates the breakage of the frangible component. Preferably, the frangible component comprises a relatively thin zone or region 20. Preferably, one component comprises a cobalt-containing compound and the other comprises a selenium-containing compound. Also disclosed is a method of making said bolus, the method comprising the steps of forming the first and second components, adhering them together using a water-soluble adhesive; wherein at least one of said components ...

Improved means for supplying small amounts of nutritional or therapeutic substances to ruminants

Ruminant animals are supplied with biologically active substances such as hormones (as growth supplements) antibiotics, antibloat agents, anthelminthics and mineral trace elements by administering pellets, of a density of at least 2.5 and weight of at least 1 gm. containing the substance, the pellets lodging in the rumeno-reticular sac and being such that the substance is released from them over an extended period of time. The pellets may be made of a compressed high-density substance, or of such a substance contained in a sheath allowing diffusion of the substance, or of a low-density substance embodied in a high-density matrix or contained in a sheath or compressed round a core. Examples of pellets are (a) cobalt oxide or copper oxide bound with clay and baked, (b) cuprous iodide bound with polyvinyl acetate, (c) iodine in a polyethylene sheath, (d) cobalt oxide and iron powder bound with clay, (e) an open-ended metal tube containing the substance, e.g. a mixture containing procaine penicillin ...

Composition for use in the treatment and/or prevention of mycotoxic disease

A composition comprising at least one phyllosilicate mineral for use in the prevention and/or treatment of pithomycotoxosis (facial eczema or facial dermatitis) is provided. Preferably the at least one phyllosilicate mineral comprises a magnesium phyllosilicate, particularly sepiolite, wherein the sepiolite is preferably present at around 90% or more by weight. The composition may consist substantially of a heterogeneous mixture of naturally occurring phyllosilicate minerals. Preferably the mixture comprises an aluminium phyllosilicate mineral comprising bentonite, wherein the bentonite is preferably present at around 30% to 50% by weight. Preferably the composition comprises the at least one phyllosilicate mineral at between around 75% and 100% by weight of the composition. The composition preferably adsorbs more than 28% of sporidesmin A, sporidesmin D, sporidesmin E and sporidesmin B at a pH of approximately 2.5 when at a toxin level of 0.5µg/ml and adsorbent dosage of 0.5% w/v. A feed ...

Iron-based nutritive composition

Inorganic nutritive iron composition

New stones to be licked.

Inorganic nutritive iron composition

Inorganic nutritive iron composition

Iron-based nutritive composition

Iron-based nutritive composition

ORALLY GIVING PREPARATIONS FROM FOOD ADDITIVES TO THE HEALING OF JOINT CARTILAGES

ERGÄNZUNGSFUTTERMITTEL FÜR KATZEN ZUR FESTIGUNG DES ZAHNFLEISCHES UND VERFAHREN ZU DESSEN HERSTELLUNG

ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE

PROCEDURE FOR THE THYROID HYPERACTIVITY WITH THE CAT AS WELL AS COMPOSITIONS WITH REDUCED IODINE CONTENT

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON VOGELFUTTER

ZUSATZ FUR TIER-, INSBESONDERE GEFLUGELFUTTER

PROCEDURE FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE COBALT ADMISSION WITH FODDER

POLYPEPTIDE AND NUCLEIC ACIDS, THIS CODING

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BIRD FODDER

THE GEWICHTSZUNAHME OF ECONOMICALLY USEFUL ANIMALS PROMOTING ANIMAL FEEDS AND ANIMAL FEED ADDITIVES

PROCEDURE FOR THE DIRECT PRODUCTION OF CRYSTALLINE UREA PHOSPHATE

CHROME HISTIDINE COMPLEXES AS FOOD ADDITIVES

Tierfutter- oder Tränkwasserzusatz für Wiederkäuer

An animal feed additive contains oligomeric procyanidins for the treatment or prophylaxis of acute or subacute ruminal acidosis or conditions resulting from ruminal acidosis in a ruminant.

Alvecard

A food supplement, in particular a dietary supplement, which can be used especially for supporting the function of the heart in cases of chronic cardiac insufficiency, comprises a mixture of a plurality of groups of substances. Said groups are composed of a first group a) containing selenium and vitamins, a second group b) containing vitamins, biotin, folic acid, niacinamide and pantothenic acid, a third group c) containing L-carnitine and taurine, a fourth group d) containing at least one of the aforementioned groups and hawthorn, and a fifth group e) containing at least one potassium compound and at least one magnesium compound.

METAL COMPLEXES OF ALPHA AMINODICARBONSUUREN

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A COMPOSITION FOR ANIMAL FOOD ADDITION WITH SOLUTIONS FROM TRACE METAL AMINO ACID COMPLEXES

IMPROVEMENTS IN THE USE OR REGARDING THE USE OF EGF.

AUXILIARY ANIMAL FEED FOR CATS FOR STRENGTHENING THE GUMS AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS PRODUCTION

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION SALZLECKSTEINES

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FODDER FOR WIEDERKÄUER

DRINKING WATER AND ANIMAL FEED ADDITIVE AND ADDITION PROCESS

FOR HUMANS AND ANIMALS APTITUDE, TRACE ELEMENTS CONTAINING CONCENTRATE, A PROCEDURE FOR ITS PRODUCTION AND ITS USE.

TEILCHENFOERMIGES FODDER ADDITIVE FOR WIEDERKAEUER.

ZINC AMINO ACID CHELATE WITH GLYZIN AND A SCHWEFELHALTIGEN AMINO ACID AS LIGANDS

ADDITIVE FUR ANIMAL, IN PARTICULAR GEFLUGELFUTTER

PROCEDURE FOR THE DIRECT PRODUCTION OF CRYSTALLINE UREA PHOSPHATE

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BIRD FODDER

MICRO NUTRIENT ADDITION WITH VITAMINS COMPATIBLE IS

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ANIMAL FEED AUXILIARY CONCENTRATES, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE GEFLUEGELHALTUNG

METHOD FOR THE COVERING OF PARTICLES IN A SPRAY DRYING PLANT

COMPOSITION FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF GLUCOSE AND INSULIN METABOLISM IN DOMESTIC ANIMALS

Siliermittel

PRODUCTION OF METAL COMPLEXES OF AMINO ACIDS, MANUFACTURED BY HYDROLYSIS OF SOJAPROTEIN

COMPOSITION AGAINST TARTAR AND ITS USE IN TIERFUTTERZUSATZSTAIOFFEN

Composition having liver function protective effect

A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN ADDITIVE COMPRISING A SALT OBTAINED FROM HYDROXY METHIONINE AND A TRACE ELEMENT

Pathogenic attenuation via the administration of an equilibiotic compound

Composition and method for use in cartilage affecting conditions

Derivatives of seleno-amino acids with improved bioavailability and method for assuring adequate dietary requirements of selenium for livestock

DERIVATIVES OF SELENO-AMINO ACIDS WITH IMPROVED BIOAVAILABILITY AND METHOD FOR ASSURING ADEQUATE DIETARY REQUIREMENTS OF SELENIUM FOR LIVESTOCK

Fusion of bioactive molecules

Fusion-proteins containing an enzyme, preferably a feed or food enzyme, coupled to a gut surface-binding domain are presented. The fusion-proteins can be used to promote feed utilization in animals. In a particular example, a Fusion enzyme according to the invention comprising a gut-surface-binding polypeptide segment linked to a phytase show an increased resident time in the gut, which leads to an increased amount of time given to the enzyme to catalyse the corresponding reaction which finally leads to improved feed utilisation.

Organically chelated mineral compositions and methods thereof

Embodiments of the invention relate to a method of making a mineral product. The method includes contacting a carboxylic acid and an inorganic mineral compound sufficient to form a solution, reacting the solution over a period of time sufficient to provide a mineral chelated compound, transferring the mineral chelated compound to one or more molds prior to the compound substantially solidifying and reducing the size of the mineral chelated compound sufficient to provide a rapidly soluble mineral chelated product.

Nutritional composition for weight management

Supplement for maintaining rumen health in ruminants

Chromium as an animal feed supplement

ORGANOMETALLIC POLYMER COMPOSITION

Metal complexes of alpha amino dicarboxylic acids

Health chew toy

Compositions for enhancing pollination and methods for using same

Aspects of the invention include compositions for enhancing pollination. Dry compositions according to certain embodiments include a carbon skeleton energy compound, macronutrients, a vitamin cofactor composition, micronutrients, an ionophore, and a source of extracted humate. Methods for using the dry compositions of the invention to enhance pollination are also described.

Enhanced bioavailable iodine molecules

This invention relates to supplementation of the diets of domesticated animals (livestock and poultry) with iodine in an enhanced bioavailable manner, that is to say the iodine is more available to the animal than when using conventional sources of iodine, such as calcium iodate. The supplementary compound are alpha amino acid metal iodide complexes.

Compositions for oral administration to animals, production methods thereof and uses of same

The present invention relates to a solid appetising composition, the use thereof and the production method of same, said composition comprising in relation to the total weight thereof: 5 to 30 wt.-%, preferably 8 to 20 wt.-%, of at least one fat, selected from a liquid oil, a fatty substance, a wax or a mixture of same, wherein the liquid oil cannot constitute more than 8 wt.-% of the composition; 0.001 to 85 wt.-% of at least one active substance; and 20 to 95 wt.-%, preferably 40 to 70 wt.-% of an appetising material, intended for use as a drug, nutraceutical or food supplement, for oral administration to mammals, not including humans, in particular for domestic animals such as dogs, cats and horses. Said solid composition is obtained by mixing the components, vaporising the fatty substances, size-grading the dry and fluid granular material, and compressing said granular material with a bouillon cube press.

Inorganic nutritive iron composition

The present invention relates to an inorganic liquid nutritive composition comprising at least one aqueous phase, a polyphosphate and at least one source of iron as micronutrient, having a P ...

Enhanced milk production efficiency in dairy cows

A method of enhancing milk production efficiency in dairy cattle that comprises feeding the dairy cattle with a feed ration comprising a corn silage made from a brown midrib/floury-2 corn hybrid. Upon being fed to dairy cows, a feed ration comprising brown midrib/floury-2 corn silage provides at least about 4% higher in the amount of milk produced per unit of the feed intake, compared to a feed ration comprising non-brown midrib corn silage.

STABLE COPPER SULPHATE MONOHYDRATE

Enrichment of vegetable alliiaceae and brassicaceae with selenium

Trace Elements

The inventions discloses a trace element solution, which comprises at least the following metals: zinc; manganese; selenium; and copper; and which comprises a concentration of the metals of at least 90 mg/ml. The solution may comprise the following concentrations: at least 60 mg/ml zinc; at least 10 mg/ml manganese; at least 5 mg/ml selenium; and at least 15 mg/ml copper. The solution may comprise chromium, iodine and chromium.

Deer attractant and nutrient

The embodiments of the Deer Attractant and Nutrient is a deer attractant and feed comprising rice hulls; calcium carbonate; manganese; copper sulfate; zinc sulfate; trace amounts of cobalt carbonate; EDDI; mono DICAL; selenium; and power sweet. Because of the balanced nutritional components of the Deer Attractant and Nutrient the product enhances overall deer growth including antler growth in bucks. The Deer Attractant and Nutrient also acts as a deer attractant, causing the deer to move toward a supply of the attractant.

Methods of nourishing animals

The present invention relates to methods of maintaining, and methods of restoring, a desired calcium homeostasis in a non-human terrestrial animal by administering an effective amount of one or more Calcium-Sensing Receptor modulators (CaSRs) to the animal. The invention further provides methods of reducing foot lesions in chickens. The invention also relates to food compositions useful in the methods of the invention.

Enhanced bioavailable iodine molecules

This invention relates to supplementation of the diets of domesticated animals (livestock and poultry) with iodine in an enhanced bioavailable manner, that is to say the iodine is more available to the animal than when using conventional sources of iodine, such as calcium iodate. The supplementary compound are alpha amino acid metal iodide complexes.

Use of essential oil compounds as histomonastat

Essential oil compounds, such as p-cymene, thymol, salicylaldehyde, tea tree oil, peppermint oil, cuminaldehyde, cinnamic acid, cinnamic alcohol, farnesal and farnesylacetone, especially 2-decenal and nerolidol when added to feed or drinking water to combat histomonas , a single cell protozoan organism that is an intestinal parasite infecting both vertebrates and invertebrates.

Compositions and methods for controlling the weight of animals

Compositions are provided comprising a balance between lysine and essential amino acids and metabolizable enemy. The compositions are useful in methods to prevent or treat obesity in an animal without concomitant loss of lean muscle mass. The compositions may also be user in methods to preserve or to cause a gain in lean muscle mass in an animal in need thereof.

Optimizing egg production characteristics via seawater mineralization

Aspects for utilizing a seawater fluid to optimize egg-production characteristics are disclosed. In one aspect, a method is provided, which includes identifying a desired optimization, determining a corresponding seawater to non-seawater ratio, and generating a seawater fluid according to the ratio. An egg-cultivation method is also provided, which includes ascertaining a desired optimization, selecting a corresponding seawater to non-seawater ratio, and providing a seawater fluid comprising the ratio to a hen. In another egg-cultivation method, hens are provided with a mixed feed comprising a feed to seawater-mineralized produce ratio selected according to a desired optimization. A method to grow produce is also provided, which includes mineralizing soil with a seawater fluid comprising a seawater to non-seawater ratio corresponding to a preferred optimization. In another aspect, a method to produce feed is disclosed, which includes mixing feed with mineralized produce according to a ratio corresponding to a desired optimization.

ENHANCED MILK PRODUCTION EFFIENCIENCY IN DAIRY COWS

A method of enhancing milk production efficiency in dairy cattle that comprises feeding the dairy cattle with a feed ration comprising a corn silage made from a brown midrib/floury-2 corn hybrid. Upon being fed to dairy cows, a feed ration comprising brown midrib/floury-2 corn silage provides at least about 4% higher in the amount of milk produced per unit of the feed intake, compared to a feed ration comprising non-brown midrib corn silage. 1. A method of enhancing milk production efficiency in dairy cattle , the method comprising:preparing a feed ration comprising a corn silage made from a brown midrib/floury-2 corn hybrid; andfeeding the dairy cattle with the feed ration to provide an increased amount of milk produced per one unit of the feed ration consumed by the dairy cattle.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of milk produced per one unit of the feed ration consumed is at least about 4% higher for the feed ration comprising the brown midrib/floury-2 corn hybrid compared to a feed ration comprising brown midrib corn hybrid without a floury-2 genotype.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the brown midrib corn hybrid is a bm3/fl2 corn hybrid.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the feed ration comprises the corn silage in an amount from about 40% to about 60% on dry matter basis.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the feed ration comprises from about 40% to about 60% of the corn silage claim 1 , from about 5% to about 15% of alfalfa silage claim 1 , and from about 5% to about 15% of ground corn gain based on dry matter basis.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the feed ration further comprises at least one ingredient selected from the group consisting of soybean meal claim 5 , soyhulls claim 5 , dried distillers gains with solubles claim 5 , animal or vegetable fat claim 5 , mineral salt claim 5 , sodium bicarbonate claim 5 , limestone claim 5 , dynamite claim 5 , dicalcium phosphate claim 5 , trace nutrient premix claim 5 , and combinations thereof.7. The ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PREPARING MICRO-INGREDIENT FEED ADDITIVES TO ANIMAL FEED RATIONS

A method and system are provided for preparing micro-ingredient feed additives for use in designated feed rations. A micro-ingredient system of the invention includes a plurality of bins that store designated micro-ingredients therein. A master controller of the delivery system provides signals to control system components based on programmed commands corresponding to micro-ingredient batches to be prepared. Slide gate mechanisms are used to prevent loss of micro-ingredients delivered to a receiving receptacle of the system. During delivery of the micro-ingredients to the receptacle and during processing, the micro-ingredients can become airborne and subsequently lost. The slide gate mechanisms also provide controlled access to the receiving receptacle to prevent system errors such as contamination of ingredients in the receptacle, or improper batching of a prescribed micro-ingredient mixture to be delivered to a designated feed ration. 1. A method for preparing micro-ingredients to be used in designated feed rations , said method comprising: '(i) at least one bin for holding a micro-ingredient therein, said bin having an opening for receiving the micro-ingredient; (ii) a dispensing device communicating with the at least one bin for dispensing the micro-ingredient from the at least one bin; (iii) a receiving receptacle for receiving the micro-ingredient dispensed; (iv) a slide gate mechanism mounted to the receiving receptacle, the slide gate mechanism having a slidable gate; (v) a controller communicating with said dispensing device and said slide gate mechanism, said controller including a micro-processor, computer coded instructions determining operation of the system, and an interface for sending output control signals to and receiving input signals from said slide gate mechanism; and', '(a) providing(b) operating said slide gate mechanism based on commands from said computer coded instructions resulting in the output control signals sent to said slide gate ...

ANIMAL FEED BOLUS AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

The present invention relates to an animal feed bolus having two or more sections, wherein each section has a different composition. The different sections of the bolus are formulated to have different release times and/or to provide compositions with different nutritional purposes. Also described herein are methods for manufacturing such boluses, and methods for feeding an animal using such boluses. 1. An animal feed bolus , comprising:a first section, anda second section connected to the first section,wherein the first section has a different composition and release rate than the second section.2. (canceled)3. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the release rate of the first section is less than one day.4. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the release rate of the first section is less than 12 hours.5. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the release rate of the first section is less than 6 hours.6. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the release rate of the first section is less than 1 hour.7. The bolus of claim 2 , wherein the release rate of the second section is greater than 2 days.8. The bolus of claim 2 , wherein the release rate of the second section is greater than 1 week.9. The bolus of claim 2 , wherein the release rate of the second section is greater than 15 days.10. (canceled)11. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the first section comprises about 50 wt % of the bolus.12. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the first section comprises about 40 wt % of the bolus.13. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the first section comprises less than about 30 wt % of the bolus.14. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the first section comprises less than about 20 wt % of the bolus.15. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the first section comprises less than about 10 wt % of the bolus.16. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the first section comprises vitamin E.17. (canceled)18. The bolus of claim 1 , wherein the second section comprises a nutrient selected from the group consisting of zinc claim 1 , selenium ...

Composition for Treatment of Mucus on Fish Gulls

Composition for treatment of mucus on fish gills for a therapeutic or a prophylactic treatment of an amoebic gill disease in fish, where the composition comprises an extruded fish feed supplemented with arginine; said fish feed comprising protein, binder, fat, vitamins and minerals; and a total arginine content of the fish feed is at least 3.0% (wt/wt) of a total feed weight.

USE OF A FEED SUPPLEMENT FOR RUMINANTS

The use of a feed supplement to improve the feed utilisation of a ruminant where said feed supplement is prepared by reacting a prepared precursor, which contains organic acids, with a multivalent cation source to precipitate a reaction product, where:—the prepared precursor is prepared from a plant precursor selected from the group consisting of an undried fermentation by-product, an undried fermentation product, undried acidic plant material and an undried pomace; and—the prepared precursor contains C3/C4 organic acids. 1. A method of supplementing the diet of a ruminant animal to improve one or more of the features selected from the group consisting of:ruminal efficiency;elevation of rumen pH and depression of faecal pH;weight gain;feed utilisation;utilisation of dietary protein;reduction in nitrogen excretion;immune function;wherein for a period of at least 10 days the animal is fed a prebiotic supplement in a quantity equivalent to at least 2% of the total daily dry matter intake for that animal;{'sub': 3', '4, 'and wherein the supplement includes a chelate of a C/Corganic acid, microbial components and non-starch polysaccharides;'}{'sub': 3', '4, 'and wherein the supplement is prepared by reacting a prepared precursor which contains C/Corganic acids with a multivalent cation source to precipitate a reaction product;'}and wherein the prepared precursor is prepared from a starting material selected from the group consisting of:an un-dried fermentation or distillation byproduct;an un-dried fermentation or distillation product;un-dried acidic plant material;un-dried pomace;whey.2. The method as claimed in wherein the C/Corganic acid is lactic acid.3. The method as claimed in wherein the multivalent cation source is selected from one or more of the group consisting of: magnesium compounds claim 1 , calcium compounds claim 1 , iron compounds claim 1 , copper compounds claim 1 , cobalt compounds claim 1 , manganese compounds claim 1 , zinc compounds claim 1 , ...

Trace elements

A trace element solution comprises at least the following metals: zinc; manganese; selenium; and copper; and which comprises a concentration of the metals of at least 90 mg/ml. The solution may comprise the following concentrations: at least 60 mg/ml zinc; at least 10 mg/ml manganese; at least 5 mg/ml selenium; and at least 15 mg/ml copper. The solution may comprise chromium, iodine and chromium.

Method and composition to control rumen release of cobalt to rumen bacteria for making vitamin b12

A method and composition which is a unique source of cobalt for enhanced production of Vitamin B12 in the rumen. It has the advantage of a slow release source of cobalt combined with a fast release source of cobalt. The fast cobalt ion release source which is a soluble source of cobalt is turned over faster in the rumen than the insoluble cobalt sources are turned over.

Biofilm inhibiting compositions enhancing weight gain in livestock

A method of enhancing the growth of an animal, as well as treating or preventing antimicrobial infections is provided. The method includes causing the animal to ingest or absorb an effective amount of one or more Fe III complex compounds, including but not limited to Fe III complexes comprising ligands bound to the iron center such as amino acids or α-hydroxy acids. The compounds are also useful for inhibiting, reducing, or preventing biofilm formation or buildup on a surface; the treatment of, inhibition of growth of, and inhibition of colonization by, bacteria, both in biological and non-biological environments; disinfecting surfaces, potentiating the effects of antibiotics and other anti-microbial agents, and increasing the sensitivity of bacteria and other microorganisms, to anti-microbial agents are also provided.

FEED COMPOSITION USING PERILLA MEAL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEREOF

The present invention relates to a feed composition using perilla meal, in which the ratio of omega-3 (omega-3) fatty acid and omega-6 (omega-6) fatty acid is adjusted to 1:4 or less to obtain livestock products, such as meat or milk, containing a large amount of unsaturated fatty acid. More specifically, the present invention related to a feed composition using perilla meal to produce livestock products with the ratio of omega-3 to omega-6 fatty acids being 1:4 or less which is a recommended ratio of the World Health Organization (WHO). 1. A feed composition using perilla meal comprising:for 100 parts by weight of a feed composition, 20 to 40 parts by weight of roughage containing at least one of oats or rice straw; 6 to 8 parts by weight of shredded perilla meal having a diameter of 1.5 to 2.5 mm; 20 to 55 parts by weight of one or more additional ingredients selected from the group consisting of grain, salt, mineral, and calcium carbonate; and 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of probiotics;wherein the perilla meal is shredded so as to have a set size of 1.5 to 2.5 mm in diameter such that a ratio of omega-3 fatty acid and omega-6 fatty acid in at least one livestock product of meat or milk obtained from livestock is 1:4 or less,wherein at least any one of sugar, salt, or molasses is added to the perilla meal, and the perilla meal is stirred and simultaneously fermented for 50 to 72 hours at 45 to 55 ° C. in the presence of lactobacillus bacteria to prevent acidification.2. A method for preparing a feed composition using perilla meal comprising:1) preparing 20 to 40 parts by weight of roughage containing at least one of oats or rice straw;2) preparing 6 to 8 parts by weight of perilla meal, the perilla meal shredded to have a diameter of 1.5 to 2.5 mm, wherein at least one of sugar, salt, or molasses is added thereto, and the perilla meal is stirred and simultaneously fermented for 50 to 72 hours at 45 to 55 ° C. in the presence of lactobacillus bacteria;3) preparing 20 ...

PHYTASE VARIANTS AND POLYNUCLEOTIDES ENCODING SAME

The present invention relates to phytase variants. The present invention also relates to polynucleotides encoding the variants; nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides; and methods of using the variants. 1. A phytase variant which has at least 70% identity to SEQ ID NO: 2 and which comprises the alterations N31C/G52C/A99C/K141C/T177C/V199C/N203L as compared to SEQ ID NO: 2 and further comprises a substitution in one or more position(s) selected from the following: 30 , 36 , 43 , 46 , 57 , 60 , 64 , 73 , 79 , 119 , 121 , 123 , 130 , 134 , 138 , 151 , 155 , 161 , 162 , 168 , 176 , 180 , 184 , 190 , 207 , 224 , 230 , 243 , 273 , 286 , 336 , 340 , 358 and 375 using SEQ ID NO: 2 for numbering.2. The variant of claim 1 , comprising substitutions in the positions: 57 claim 1 , 73 claim 1 , 121 claim 1 , 134 claim 1 , 155 claim 1 , 207 and 273.3. The variant of claim 2 , further comprising substitutions in the positions: 36 claim 2 , 60 claim 2 , 64 claim 2 , 73 claim 2 , 119 claim 2 , 130 claim 2 , 138 claim 2 , 161 claim 2 , 162 claim 2 , 168 claim 2 , 176 claim 2 , 180 claim 2 , 184 claim 2 , 190 claim 2 , 224 claim 2 , 230 claim 2 , 243 claim 2 , 336 and 340.4. The variant of claim 1 , where the substitutions are selected among: 30Q claim 1 , 36A claim 1 , 43C claim 1 , 46C claim 1 , 57Y claim 1 , 60H claim 1 , 64Q claim 1 , 73P claim 1 , 79Q claim 1 , 119P claim 1 , 121P claim 1 , 123C claim 1 , 130T claim 1 ,C claim 1 , 134Q claim 1 , 138A claim 1 , 151S claim 1 , 155F claim 1 , 161T claim 1 , 162A claim 1 , 168R 176P claim 1 , 180N claim 1 , 184Q claim 1 , 190T claim 1 , 207T claim 1 , 224Q claim 1 , 230E claim 1 , 243N claim 1 , 273L claim 1 , 286S claim 1 , 336R claim 1 , 340L claim 1 ,P claim 1 , 358Q and 375K.5. The variant of claim 1 , comprising the substitutions 31C/52C/57Y/73P/99C/121P/134Q/141C/155F/177C/199C/203L/207T/273L.6. The variant of claim 5 , selected among variants comprising the substitutions selected from ...

Mineral enriched natural supplements

The technology relates to nutritional supplements containing one or more minerals. In particular the technology relates to nutritional supplements comprising filamentous fungal biomass and one or more minerals selected from zinc, magnesium, selenium, chromium, copper and manganese, and a process to make the nutritional supplements.

BIOFILM INHIBITING COMPOSITIONS ENHANCING WEIGHT GAIN IN LIVESTOCK

A method of enhancing the growth of an anima, as well as treating or preventing antimicrobial infections is provided. The method includes causing the animal to ingest or absorb an effective amount of one or more Fe III complex compounds, including but not limited to Fe III complexes comprising ligands bound to the iron center such as amino acids or α-hydroxy acids. The compounds are also useful for inhibiting, reducing, or preventing biofilm formation or buildup on a surface; the treatment of, inhibition of growth of, and inhibition of colonization by, bacteria, both in biological and non-biological environments; disinfecting surfaces, potentiating the effects of antibiotics and other anti-microbial agents, and increasing the sensitivity of bacteria and other microorganisms, to anti-microbial agents are also provided. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more compounds having the structure of Formula I are selected from the group consisting of complexes of ferric ion with lactate claim 1 , citrate claim 1 , tartarate claim 1 , and glycinate3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more compounds are presented to the animal through one or more routes selected from the group consisting of an animal feed claim 1 , an animal feed supplement claim 1 , and in drinking water.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the animal is an adult or juvenile and is selected from the group consisting of poultry claim 1 , swine claim 1 , cattle claim 1 , sheep claim 1 , camelids claim 1 , rabbits claim 1 , and aquatic animals.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the animal is selected from the group consisting of chickens claim 4 , turkeys claim 4 , and ducks.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the animal is a chicken selected from the group consisting of broiler chickens and egg-laying chickens.7. The method of claim 4 , wherein the animal is swine.8. The method of claim 4 , wherein the animal is a ruminant.9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the composition is administered to ...

ANIMAL FEED COMPOSITION

The present disclosure relates to compositions, concentrates, supplements and animal feeds for feeding to ruminant animals. The present disclosure further relates to methods of improving feed conversion, resource utilisation, water utilisation in livestock, as well as methods of reducing livestock emissions and reducing antibiotic use in livestock feed, methods of inducing satiety in livestock and methods of preventing lactic acidosis in ruminant animals.

METALLIC OXIDE/SILICATE CLAY NANO-COMPOSITE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

Metallic oxides nanoparticles are stably adsorbed on silicate clay (such as nanosilicate platelets, NSPs) to form the metallic oxide/silicate clay nano-composite. The metallic oxides nanoparticles may be ZnO, CuO, FeO, MgO or CaO. Optionally, silver nanoparticles are also adsorbed on the silicate clay for applications. Different from polymer dispersants, the silicate clay has high surface area and charge density so that the metallic oxides are not wrapped and thus perform better bactericidal efficacies. 1. A metallic oxide/silicate clay nano-composite , comprising:{'sup': +', '3', '3, 'silicate clay selected from the group consisting of nanosilicate platelets (NSPs), montomorillonite (Na-MMT), fluoro mica, K10, SWN, kaolin, talc, attapulgite and vermiculite, wherein the NSPs are fully exfoliated silicate clay, have a diameter-to-thickness ratio ranging from 100×100×1 nmto 500×500×1 nm, and have a cation exchange capacity (CEC) ranging from 1.0 mequiv/g to 1.5 mequiv/g; and'}{'sub': 3', '4, 'metallic oxide nanoparticles selected from the group consisting of ZnO, FeO, CuO, MgO, CaO and mixtures thereof, and uniformly dispersed and adsorbed on surfaces of the silicate clay by ionic bonds and Van der Waals forces;'}wherein the metallic oxide nanoparticles and the silicate clay have a weight ratio ranging from 1/99 to 90/10.2. The metallic oxide/silicate clay nano-composite of claim 1 , wherein the silicate clay is the nanosilicate platelets (NSPs).3. The metallic oxide/silicate clay nano-composite of claim 1 , wherein the metallic oxide is ZnO or CuO.4. The metallic oxide/silicate clay nano-composite of claim 1 , wherein the metallic oxide nanoparticles and the silicate clay have a weight ratio ranging from 1/99 to 70/30.5. The metallic oxide/silicate clay nano-composite of claim 1 , further comprising:silver nanoparticles stabilized on surfaces of the silicate clay by ionic bonds and Van der Waals forces.6. The metallic oxide/silicate clay nano-composite of claim 5 , ...

ANIMAL FEED COMPOSITIONS

A rumen by-pass composition comprises a first component and a second component, wherein the first component comprises a fatty acid salt composition, wherein the second component comprises a free fatty acid composition having a melting point not less than 50° C. and an Iodine Value not greater than 45, and wherein the second component at least partially encapsulates the first component. 1. A rumen by-pass composition , comprising a first component and a second componentwherein the first component comprises a fatty acid salt composition,wherein the second component comprises a free fatty acid composition having a melting point not less than 50° C. and an Iodine Value not greater than 45, andwherein the second component at least partially encapsulates the first component.2. The rumen by-pass composition of claim 1 , wherein the rumen by-pass composition is a heterogeneous mixture claim 1 , and wherein the first component is embedded in a matrix comprising the second component.3. The rumen by-pass composition of claim 1 , wherein the rumen by-pass composition has a core-shell structure having a shell at least partially encapsulating a core claim 1 , wherein the core comprises the first component claim 1 , and wherein the shell comprises the second component.4. The rumen by-pass composition of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the first component to the second component is from about 1:9 to about 20:1 w/w.5. The rumen by-pass composition of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , when administered to a ruminant claim 1 , the rumen by-pass composition is configured to bypass the rumen.6. The rumen by-pass composition of claim 5 , wherein from about 40% to about 98% of the rumen by-pass composition by-passes the rumen.7. The rumen by-pass composition of claim 1 , wherein the rumen by-pass composition is substantially free of glyceride.8. The rumen by-pass composition of claim 1 , wherein the rumen by-pass composition has an Iodine Value not greater than 30.9. The rumen by-pass ...

SPOILAGE REDUCING COMPOSITION FOR WILD BIRD NECTAR

There is a need to protect the health of hummingbirds by preventing the rapid microbial spoiling of sugar nectar used in hummingbird feeders, without using artificial preservatives. The invention is a method, composition and kit, for naturally preventing spoilage of sugar nectar liquid food by using a transition metal salt, an optional acidifying agent, and an optional functional additive. Certain transition metal salts, such as copper sulfate are surprisingly effective in protecting sugar nectar even at micronutrient levels, below the level consumed by hummingbirds in their natural diet. The invention prevents the formation of unhealthy microbial growth, reduces the need for frequent changing, and keeps the sugar nectar fresh and healthy. 1. A method for preventing spoilage of sugar nectar in a nectar bird feeder , which comprises:(i) (a) providing a nectar feeder; (b) providing sucrose sugar nectar and; (c) providing a spoilage reducing composition to said feeder, wherein said steps (a), (b), and (c) may be performed in any order or simultaneously, and said spoilage reducing composition comprises (ii) (a) an effective amount of a transition metal salt; (b) optionally, an acidifying agent, and (c) optionally, a functional additive.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said transition metal salt comprises a metal salt selected from the group consisting of a copper salt claim 1 , a zinc salt claim 1 , an iron salt claim 1 , a manganese salt claim 1 , a silver salt and mixtures thereof.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said transition metal salt comprises a copper compound selected from the group consisting of copper chloride claim 1 , copper nitrate claim 1 , copper citrate claim 1 , copper acetate claim 1 , copper carbonate claim 1 , copper sulfate claim 1 , copper oleate claim 1 , copper hydroxide claim 1 , copper sulfide claim 1 , copper oxide claim 1 , copper phosphate claim 1 , copper gluconate claim 1 , copper borate claim 1 , azurite claim 1 , malachite claim 1 ...

SPOILAGE REDUCING COMPOSITION FOR WILD BIRD NECTAR

There is a need to protect the health of hummingbirds by preventing the rapid microbial spoiling of sugar nectar used in hummingbird feeders, without using artificial preservatives. The invention is a method, composition and kit, for naturally preventing spoilage of sugar nectar liquid food by using a transition metal salt, an optional acidifying agent, and an optional functional additive. Certain transition metal salts, such as copper sulfate are surprisingly effective in protecting sugar nectar even at micronutrient levels, below the level consumed by hummingbirds in their natural diet. The invention prevents the formation of unhealthy microbial growth, reduces the need for frequent changing, and keeps the sugar nectar fresh and healthy. 1. A kit for preventing spoilage of sugar nectar in a nectar bird feeder comprising: (a) an effective amount of a transition metal salt;', '(b) optionally, an acidifying additive; and', '(c) optionally, a functional additive;, '(I) a spoilage reducing additive composition comprising(ii) optionally, sugar nectar; and(iii) instruction means for combining said spoilage reducing composition with said sugar nectar.2. The kit of claim 1 , wherein said transition metal salt is comprised of a metal cation from the d-block elements of the periodic table claim 1 , and an anion.3. The kit of claim 1 , wherein said transition metal salt comprises a metal salt selected from the group consisting of a copper salt claim 1 , a zinc salt claim 1 , an iron salt claim 1 , a nickel salt claim 1 , a cobalt salt claim 1 , a molybdenum salt claim 1 , a chromium salt claim 1 , a manganese salt claim 1 , a silver salt and mixtures thereof.4. The kit of claim 1 , wherein said transition metal salt comprises a copper compound selected from the group consisting of copper chloride claim 1 , copper nitrate claim 1 , copper citrate claim 1 , copper acetate claim 1 , copper carbonate claim 1 , copper sulfate claim 1 , copper oleate claim 1 , copper hydroxide ...

ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS, AND USES THEREOF

A method of enhancing the growth of an animal is provided. The method includes causing the animal to ingest or absorb an effective amount of one or more Fe III complex compounds, including but not limited to Fe III complexes comprising ligands bound to the iron centre selected from amino acids or α-hydroxy acids, o-hydroxy benzoic acids or pyridine-2-carboxylic acids, such as ferric quinate, ferric tyrosine, ferric DOPA and ferric phenylalanine. Compounds which are structural and/or functional variants, derivatives and/or analogs of the foregoing compounds, as further described herein are also disclosed. Methods for inhibiting, reducing, or preventing biofilm formation or buildup on a surface; the treatment of, inhibition of growth of, and inhibition of colonization by, bacteria, both in biological and non-biological environments; disinfecting surfaces, potentiating the effects of antibiotics and other anti-microbial agents, and increasing the sensitivity of bacteria and other microorganisms, to anti-microbial agents are also provided. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein one claim 1 , two or all three of the ligands bound to the iron center are a-hydroxy acids.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the microbial infection is caused by positive bacteria claim 1 , or gram negative bacteria.4S. epidermidis, E. faecalis, E. coli, S. aureus, H. pylori, CampylobacterEscherichia coliEscherichia coliPseudomonasWolinellaHelicobacterCampylobacter. The method of claim 3 , wherein the infection is caused by bacteria selected from the group consisting of claim 3 , Enteropathogenic (EPEC) claim 3 , Uropathogenic (UPEC) claim 3 , and or combinations thereof and/or optionally wherein the infection is not caused by bacteria that comprise claim 3 , consist essentially of claim 3 , or consist of proteobacteria class claim 3 , such as any one or more of the spirilloid spp. claim 3 , spp. claim 3 , and most particularly spp.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more compounds is ...

BALANCED FEED FORMULATION BASED ON TROPICAL LEGUMES AND GRASSES WITH A HIGH PROTEIN CONTENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF

The invention consists of an animal feed formulation based on tropical legumes and grasses with a high protein content, said formulation comprising, inter alia, a combination of grains, a first protein source, forage, a second protein source, a third protein source and a fourth mineral source. One of the protein sources can comprise . The animal feed formulation can also include a forage legume of the genus. In addition, the animal feed formulation can include a tropical fodder of the or genera. The synergistic combination of forage legumes and tropical fodder results in a balanced feed with a high concentration of tropical raw materials, which is easy to produce and affordable. Similarly, the invention also comprises a method for producing the feed in pellet form, based on the formulation described above, from which the anti-nutritional factors derived from have been eliminated. 1Canavalia Canavalia ensiformis.. An animal feed formulation based on tropical legumes and grasses with a high protein content , comprising: 20% to 30% of a combination of grains , 10 to 15% of a first protein source , 30% to 45% of a forage , 5% to 25% of a second protein source , 5% to 15% of a third protein source , and 0.5% to 3% of a first mineral source; wherein the second protein source comprises2. The animal feed formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the combination of grains includes maize or sorghum.3. The animal feed formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the first protein source includes coconut paste.4Stylosanthes. The animal feed formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the third protein source includes a forage legume of genus.5Brachiaria. The animal feed formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the forage comprising a tropical fodder of genus.6. The animal feed formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the first mineral source comprises a mineral premix.7. The animal feed formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the feed formulation also includes 10% to 20% ...

System and method of formulating an animal feed composition

A system for formulating a feed composition for an animal, comprisinga feed ingredient data storage having stored therein for plural feed ingredients, the feed ingredients comprising at least one nutrient,a content of a first fraction of the at least one nutrient exhibiting a first digestion rate,a content of a second fraction of the at least one nutrient exhibiting a second digestion rate, anda content of a third fraction of the at least one nutrient exhibiting a third digestion rate. the first, second and third digestion rates being different from each other,a nutrient regime data storage that has stored therein a nutrient regime for the animal in terms of a respective feeding amount of at least one ofthe first fraction of the at least one nutrient having the first digestion rate,the second fraction of the at least one nutrient having the second digestion rate, andthe third fraction of the at least one nutrient having the third digestion rate.a feed composition processor communicatively connected to the feed ingredient data storage and to the nutrient regime data storage and configured to derive, from the nutrient regime for the animal and the contents of the first, second and third fractions of the at least one nutrient as stored in the feed ingredient data storage for the feed ingredients, a feed composition in terms of feed ingredients to be fed to the animal, the feed composition adhering to the nutrient regime, and to output instructions for feeding the animal based on the feed composition.

Amino acid animal feed composition

A rumen by-pass composition for a ruminant includes an amine compound, and a fatty acid component, comprising an organic acid, wherein the amine compound and the organic acid are configured to form an amine-organic acid salt, and wherein the fatty acid component has a melting point not less than 40° C. and an Iodine Value not greater than 45.

SYNBIOTIC COMPOSITIONS

A synbiotic preparation may include at least one probiotic strain and at least one amino acid or derivative thereof selected from glutamine, glutamic acid or salts thereof, conjugated glutamine, or oligopeptides of 2-10 amino acid units in length, wherein the amino acid units may be natural amino acids, and at least one amino acid unit being a glutamine or glutamic acid unit. 1. A preparation , comprising:{'i': ['Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens', 'Bacillus pumilus; and'], '#text': 'a probiotic strain comprising and/or'}an amino acid comprising glutamine, a salt of glutamine, glutamic acid, a salt of glutamic acid, conjugated glutamine, and/or an oligopeptide of 2-10 natural amino acid units in length, the oligopeptide comprising a glutamine or glutamic acid unit.2Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilisBacillus licheniformisBacillus amyloliquefaciensBacillus subtilisBacillus pumilus. The preparation of claim 1 , wherein the probiotic strain is DSM 32315 claim 1 , DSM 32540 claim 1 , DSM 32314 claim 1 , CECT 5940 claim 1 , DSM 32592 claim 1 , and/or DSM 32539.3. The preparation of claim 1 , wherein the oligopeptide is present an further comprises an alanine or glycine unit.4. The preparation of claim 1 , wherein the oligopeptide is present and is a dipeptide claim 1 , andwherein the dipeptide comprises glycine-glutamine, glycine-glutamic acid, alanine-glutamine, and/or alanine-glutamic acid, the dipeptide being optionally acetylated.5. The preparation of claim 1 , wherein a total amount of probiotic strain and amino acid or oligopeptide is at least 40 wt. % of total preparation weight.6. The preparation of claim 1 , wherein the preparation comprises an enteric coating comprising a methyl acrylate-methacrylic acid copolymer claim 1 , cellulose acetate phthalate claim 1 , cellulose acetate succinate claim 1 , hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalate claim 1 , hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate succinate claim 1 , polyvinyl acetate ...

Food Compositions and Methods for Preventing Copper-Associated Hepatopathies

A pet food containing naturally occurring copper that can be used as a prophylactic diet to prevent and/or reduce copper storage disease, dilated cardiomyopathy, adverse gastrointestinal food reactions, and/or food allergies in pets is provided. A method for forming this pet food containing naturally occurring copper includes: providing a formula selected from the group consisting of chicken meal, corn gluten, duck, rabbit, venison, fish, peas, potato, barley, rice, corn, and any combinations thereof; and adding one or more ingredients having a naturally occurring copper source to provide a naturally occurring copper concentration in the pet food composition from about 7.3 ppm to about 25.0 ppm, adjusted for a dry matter basis. 1. A pet food composition comprising:a naturally occurring copper concentration from about 7.3 ppm to about 25.0 ppm;an omega-6 fatty acid and an omega-3 fatty acid wherein the omega-6 fatty acid to omega-3 fatty acid ratio is from about 5:1 to about 10:1;at least one mineral including a zinc oxide concentration from about 150 mg/kg to about 1000 mg/kg; a vitamin E concentration from about 300 iu/kg to about 1000 iu/kg; and', 'a vitamin B6 concentration from about 2 mg/kg to about 50 mg/kg., 'two or more vitamins comprising2. The pet food composition of claim 1 , wherein the vitamins and minerals include substantially no sulfate ions.3. The pet food composition of claim 1 , wherein the naturally occurring copper concentration is provided from an ingredient selected from the group consisting of tomato pumice claim 1 , flaxseed claim 1 , linseed claim 1 , pumpkin claim 1 , carrot claim 1 , field peas claim 1 , chickpeas claim 1 , potatoes claim 1 , beets claim 1 , and any combinations thereof.4. The pet food composition of claim 1 , wherein the copper concentration includes substantially no copper sulfate and/or copper proteinate.5. The pet food composition of claim 1 , wherein the pet food composition is a prophylactic food composition.6. The ...

SUSTAINABLE POWDER COMPOSITION

The present invention relates to a detoxified powder composition comprising a zinc-bearing compound selected from the group consisting of zinc carbonate, zinc hydroxide, zinc oxide, zinc sulphate and mixtures thereof, and at least one detoxification agent containing at least one oxide based on a cation, selected from the group consisting of calcium, barium, magnesium, strontium and beryllium. 1. A detoxified powder composition comprising a zinc-bearing compound selected from the group consisting of zinc carbonate , zinc hydroxide , zinc oxide , zinc sulphate and mixtures thereof , and at least one detoxification agent containing at least one oxide based on a cation selected from the group consisting of calcium , barium , magnesium , strontium and beryllium.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition has a particle size d50 comprised within a range from 0.5 to 20 μm claim 1 , as measured by laser granulometry with ultrasounds claim 1 , where the dispersant is water.3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition has a specific surface area less than 80 m/g claim 1 , as measured by physical adsorption according to the B.E.T method (Brunauer-Emmett-Taylor).4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the detoxification agent is magnesium oxide.5. The composition according to claim 4 , wherein the composition comprises between 92.5 and 99.5% by weight of magnesium oxide with respect to the total weight of the composition.6. A vulcanizing agent comprising the composition according to .7. An adhesive composition comprising the composition according to .8. A fertilizer comprising the composition according to .9. An anti-ultraviolet compound for plastic and cosmetic materials comprising the composition according to .10. A substance for animal food comprising the composition according to .11. A detoxified composition claim 1 , comprising a zinc-bearing compound selected from the group consisting of zinc carbonate claim 1 , zinc ...

ORGANICALLY CHELATED MINERAL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS THEREOF

Embodiments of the invention relate to a method of making a mineral product. The method includes contacting a carboxylic acid and an inorganic mineral compound sufficient to form a solution, reacting the solution over a period of time sufficient to provide a mineral chelated compound, transferring the mineral chelated compound to one or more molds prior to the compound substantially solidifying and reducing the size of the mineral chelated compound sufficient to provide a rapidly soluble mineral chelated product. 1. A mineral product for stimulating microbes in soil to increase growth of a plant , the mineral product comprising:a cobalt chelate compound and larch arabinogalactan, wherein the cobalt chelate compound is a reaction product of an inorganic cobalt compound and a carboxylic acid and wherein the mineral product increases at least one of total aerobic plate count and Azotobacter count on soil.2. The mineral product of claim 1 , wherein the mineral product is provided in a form of particles claim 1 , a powder claim 1 , or an aqueous solution.3. The mineral product of claim 1 , wherein the cobalt chelate compound includes a cobalt lactate compound.4. The mineral product of claim 1 , further comprising one or more of a zinc lactate compound claim 1 , a copper lactate compound claim 1 , and a manganese lactate compound.5. The mineral product of claim 1 , further comprising one or more metal sulfate compounds.6. The mineral product of claim 1 , further comprising one or more of a zinc sulfate compound claim 1 , a manganese sulfate compound claim 1 , and a copper sulfate compound.7. The mineral product of claim 1 , further comprising one or more of a zinc lactate compound claim 1 , a copper lactate compound claim 1 , and a manganese lactate compound.8. The mineral product of claim 7 , further comprising one or more metal sulfate compounds.9. The mineral product of claim 7 , further comprising one or more of zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate.10. The mineral ...

DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS, ADDITIVES, AND DRENCH FOR LIVESTOCK

A first livestock feed additive comprises calcium, phosphorus, sodium chloride, potassium, sulfur, magnesium, manganese, zinc, iron, copper, selenium, vitamin A, Vitamin E, and mendione; a second livestock feed additive comprising sodium bentonite, sodium sulfate, dried fermentation product, ferrous sulfate, calcium carbonate, manganese proteinate, manganese sulfate, molasses products, vegetable oil, lecithin, high fructose corn syrup, polysorbate 60, glycerin, sulfuric acid, xanthan gum, natural and artificial flavor, zinc proteinate, selenium yeast, zinc sulfate, yeast culture, vitamin A supplement, vitamin D-3 supplement, vitamin E supplement, choline chloride, niacin, calcium pantothenate, riboflavin, vitamin B-12 supplement, thiamine hydrochloride, copper sulfate, copper proteinate, , and ; and a livestock drench composition comprising crude protein, crude fat, fiber, copper, manganese, zinc, vitamin E, phosphorus, sodium chloride, magnesium, potassium, iron, iodine, and sulfur. 1. A livestock feed additive comprising calcium , phosphorus , sodium chloride , potassium , sulfur , magnesium , manganese , zinc , iron , copper , selenium , vitamin A , Vitamin E , and mendione.2. A method of improving livestock health and performance comprising providing to said livestock a dietary supplement substantially according to the formulation of .3. The method of wherein the livestock health and performance to be improved relates to one or more of fertility claim 2 , hair growth claim 2 , eye health claim 2 , feed intake claim 2 , feed efficiency claim 2 , productive milk output claim 2 , milk quality indices claim 2 , and/or meat production.4. A dietary supplement according to the formulation of claim 1 , wherein said supplement is in the form of a powder claim 1 , liquid claim 1 , or solid.5. The dietary supplement of claim 4 , wherein said supplement is provided as claim 4 , or integrated into claim 4 , a feed block.6. A livestock animal with improved health and ...

EDIBLE COMPOSITIONS

Edible compositions are provided and comprise a soluble mineral component and/or a phosphate component in amounts effective for use as an oral medicament. The soluble mineral component comprises one or more minerals selected from the group consisting of zinc, manganese, tin, copper, and mixtures thereof. The edible compositions are advantageously companion animal chews, treats or supplements. Further disclosed are methods of making the chews, treats or supplements as are methods of treating conditions of the oral cavity. 1. An edible composition comprising:a composition for a companion animal chew, treat or supplement; andan amount of a water soluble mineral component and/or a phosphate component effective for reducing malodor of the oral cavity, wherein the soluble mineral component comprises copper and one or more minerals selected from the group consisting of zinc, manganese, and mixtures thereof,wherein at least about 75% by weight of said water soluble mineral component and/or said phosphate component is coated on the surface of the composition such that at least part of the mineral component is dissolved in saliva of a dog or cat during mastication.2. The edible composition of claim 1 , wherein the phosphate component contains at least 2 phosphorous atoms.3. The edible composition of claim 2 , wherein the phosphate component is a pyrophosphate.4. The edible composition of claim 2 , wherein the phosphate component is a polyphosphate.5. The edible composition of claim 1 , wherein at least about 95% of the mineral component and/or phosphate component is coated on the surface of the composition.6. The edible composition of claim 1 , wherein the mineral component and the phosphate component claim 1 , nor any components thereof claim 1 , are present as a complex in the composition.7. The edible composition of claim 1 , comprising at least 0.02% of the mineral component claim 1 , by weight of the composition.8. The edible composition of claim 1 , comprising at least ...

Pet Hydration System

A pet hydration system comprising of specific ranges of vitamins and minerals conducive to a pet's health, with such nutrients placed into a liquid beverage and ultimately dispensed via a compartmentalized beverage dispenser. The compartmentalized beverage dispenser is formed such that separate liquids are measured out and dispensed to the pet in a manner that the pet receives the optimal amount of nutrition. 1. A pet hydration system , comprising:mixing minerals into a liquid beverage;mixing vitamins into the liquid beverage;mixing calcium into the liquid beverage such that no less than 0.70 g and no more than 0.80 g of the calcium is included into each dispensed dose of the liquid beverage that is dispensed to a dog;mixing phosphorus into the liquid beverage such that no less than 0.70 g and no more than 0.80 g of the phosphorus is included into each dispensed dose of the liquid beverage that is dispensed to a dog;mixing magnesium into the liquid beverage such that no less than 140 mg and no more than 160 mg of the magnesium is included into each dispensed dose of the liquid beverage that is dispensed to a dog;mixing sodium into the liquid beverage such that no less than 90 mg and no more than 110 mg of the sodium is included into each dispensed dose of the liquid beverage that is dispensed to a dog;mixing potassium into the liquid beverage such that no less than 0.5 g and no more than 1.5 g of the potassium is included into each dispensed dose of the liquid beverage that is dispensed to a dog;mixing chlorine into the liquid beverage such that no less than 140 mg and no more than 160 mg of the chlorine is included into each dispensed dose of the liquid beverage that is dispensed to a dog;mixing iron into the liquid beverage such that no less than 7 mg and no more than 8 mg of the iron is included into each dispensed dose of the liquid beverage that is dispensed to a dog;mixing copper into the liquid beverage such that no less than 1 mg and no more than 2 mg of the ...

COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING THE WEIGHT OF ANIMALS

Compositions are provided comprising a balance between lysine and essential amino acids and metabolizable energy. The compositions are useful in methods to prevent or treat obesity in an animal without concomitant loss of lean muscle mass. The compositions may also be used in methods to preserve or to cause a gain in lean muscle mass in an animal in need thereof. 1. A method for preventing or treating obesity in an animal without concomitant loss of lean muscle mass comprising administering to the animal a composition comprising about 1.4 to about 2.1% lysine , wherein the composition hasa leucine to lysine ratio of about 1.4 to about 2.6,a methionine+cysteine to lysine ratio of about 0.5 to about 1.5,phenylalanine+tyrosine to lysine ratio of about 1.3 to about 2.1,about 4 to about 8 grams of lysine per Mcal, andabout 20% to about 30% dietary fiber.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the animal is a companion animal.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the companion animal is a dog.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises about 8% to about 14% crude fiber.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises about 1.2% to about 4.0% soluble fiber.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has about 4.2 to about 6.8 grams of lysine per Mcal.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has about 1.5% to about 1.9% lysine.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a tryptophan to lysine ratio of about 0.1 to about 0.2.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a threonine to lysine ratio of about 0.5 to about 0.9.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has an arginine to lysine ratio of about 0.75 to about 1.2.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has an isoleucine to lysine ratio of about 0.51 to about 0.82.12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a valine to lysine ratio of about 0.6 to about 1.0.13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition ...

DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS CONTAINING PROBIOTICS

Dietary supplements comprising at least one probiotic and at least one of animal digest, dried brewers yeast, vitamin C; vitamin E, beta carotene, zinc proteinate, manganese proteinate, ferrous sulfate, copper proteinate, calcium iodate, and sodium selenite. The probiotics and other ingredients are present in the supplement in amounts sufficient to enhance the palatability of the probiotics and compositions containing the probiotics, enhance the immune system to augment the beneficial effects of the probiotics, or extend the life of the probiotics. 1. A dietary supplement comprising at least one probiotic and at least one of animal digest , dried brewers yeast , vitamin C; vitamin E , beta carotene , zinc proteinate , manganese proteinate , ferrous sulfate , copper proteinate , calcium iodate , and sodium selenite.2. The supplement of wherein the probiotic comprises a prokaryote claim 1 , eukaryote claim 1 , or archaebacteria probiotic.3Enterococcus, Streptococcus, Lactobacillus, Lactococcus, BifidobacteriumSaccharomyces.. The supplement of wherein the probiotic comprises at least one of any suitable strain or subspecies of claim 1 , or4Enterococcus faecium. The supplement of wherein the probiotic comprises (SF68).5. The supplement of further comprising taurine.6. The supplement of further comprising a prebiotic.7. The supplement of further comprising an anti-diarrhea agent.8. The supplement of wherein the probiotic is microencapsulated.9. The dietary supplement of wherein the microcapsule comprises a biopolymer matrix coated with shellac.10. The dietary supplement of wherein the dietary supplement is formulated for a companion animal.11. The dietary supplement of wherein the companion animal is a cat or dog.12. The dietary supplement of comprising at least one probiotic and animal digest claim 1 , dried brewers yeast claim 1 , vitamin C; vitamin E claim 1 , beta carotene claim 1 , zinc proteinate claim 1 , manganese proteinate claim 1 , ferrous sulfate claim 1 , ...

FEED FOR ENHANCING IMMUNITY OF TILAPIA AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

A feed for enhancing immunity of tilapia and preparation method thereof, wherein the feed includes 20-30 parts of rice chaff, 15-25 parts of earthworm powder, 10-15 parts of shrimp shell powder, 10-15 parts of sodium alginate, 5-10 parts of oyster shell powder, 5-10 parts of cyclohexanone, 10-15 parts of honeysuckle extract, 3-5 parts of extract, 3-6 parts of β-1,3-glucan, 2-3 parts of flavomycin growth promoter, 1-3 parts of complex enzyme preparation, 5-8 parts of selenium methionine, 6-10 parts of distiller's grains, 1-3 parts of complex vitamins, 1-3 parts of complex trace elements and 2-3 parts of food attractant, in parts by weight. 1Commelina communis. A feed for enhancing immunity of tilapia , wherein the feed comprises 20-30 parts of rice chaff , 15-25 parts of earthworm powder , 10-15 parts of shrimp shell powder , 10-15 parts of sodium alginate , 5-10 parts of oyster shell powder , 5-10 parts of cyclohexanone , 10-15 parts of honeysuckle extract , 3-5 parts of extract , 3-6 parts of β-1 ,3-glucan , 2-3 parts of flavomycin growth promoter , 1-3 parts of complex enzyme preparation , 5-8 parts of selenium methionine , 6-10 parts of distiller's grains , 1-3 parts of complex vitamins , 1-3 parts of complex trace elements and 2-3 parts of food attractant , in parts by weight.2. The feed according to claim 1 , wherein the complex enzyme preparation is a mixture of amylase claim 1 , protease and cellulase claim 1 , and the weight ratio of amylase claim 1 , protease and cellulase is 3:2:1.3. The feed according to claim 1 , wherein the complex vitamins comprises two or more of vitamin C claim 1 , vitamin E claim 1 , vitamin K claim 1 , vitamin A claim 1 , vitamin D3 claim 1 , nicotinic acid claim 1 , folic acid claim 1 , inositol claim 1 , and calcium pantothenate.4. The feed according to claim 1 , wherein the complex trace elements comprise iron claim 1 , copper claim 1 , manganese and iodine.5. The feed according to claim 1 , wherein the food attractant comprises ...

BIOFILM INHIBITING COMPOSITIONS ENHANCING WEIGHT GAIN IN LIVESTOCK

A method of enhancing the growth of an animal, as well as treating or preventing antimicrobial infections is provided. The method includes causing the animal to ingest or absorb an effective amount of one or more Fe III complex compounds, including but not limited to Fe III complexes comprising ligands bound to the iron center such as amino acids or α-hydroxy acids. The compounds are also useful for inhibiting, reducing, or preventing biofilm formation or buildup on a surface; the treatment of, inhibition of growth of, and inhibition of colonization by, bacteria, both in biological and non-biological environments; disinfecting surfaces, potentiating the effects of antibiotics and other anti-microbial agents, and increasing the sensitivity of bacteria and other microorganisms, to anti-microbial agents are also provided. 2Actinobacillus, Bordetalla, Campylobacter, Clostridium, Corynebacterium, Escherichia coli, Globicatella, Listeria, Mycobacterium, Salmonella, StaphylococcusStreptococcus.. The method of claim 1 , wherein the human or animal is infected with one or more microorganisms selected from the group consisting of claim 1 , and3Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria gonorrhoeaeStaphylococcus aureusShigellaEnterococcusStaphylococcus aureusStreptococcusStreptococcusAcinetobacterE. coliPseudomonas aeruginosa, H. pylori, Streptococcus anginosusE. coli. The method of claim 2 , wherein the microbial infection is caused by a microorganism selected from the group consisting of a claim 2 , Methicillin-resistant (MRSA) claim 2 , claim 2 , Vancomycin-resistant (VRE) claim 2 , Vancomycin-resistant (VRSA) claim 2 , Erythromycin-resistant Group A claim 2 , Clindamycin-resistant Group B claim 2 , Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) claim 2 , drug-resistant tuberculosis claim 2 , Extended spectrum Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL) claim 2 , multidrug-resistant (including MRAB) claim 2 , Enteropathogenic (EPEC) claim 2 , and Uropathogenic (UPEC).4. The method of claim 1 , ...

Compositions For Enhancing Pollination And Methods For Using Same

Aspects of the invention include compositions for enhancing pollination. Dry compositions according to certain embodiments include a carbon skeleton energy compound, macronutrients, a vitamin cofactor composition, micronutrients, an ionophore, and a source of extracted humate. Methods for using the dry compositions of the invention to enhance pollination are also described. 156-. (canceled)57. A method comprising contacting an dry composition to foliage of one or more plants , wherein the dry composition is in powdered form and comprises a carbon skeleton energy compound , macronutrients , a vitamin cofactor composition , micronutrients , an ionophore and a source of extracted humate.5862-. (canceled)63. The method according to claim 57 , further comprising applying the dry composition to a source of biotic vectors.64. The method according to claim 63 , wherein the source of biotic vectors is a beehive.65. The method according to claim 63 , wherein the dry composition is applied to the source of biotic vectors simultaneously while applying to the foliage of the one or more plants.66. (canceled)67. The method according to claim 57 , wherein the dry composition further comprises pollen.6869-. (canceled)70. The method according to claim 57 , wherein the dry composition further comprises a source of protein.71. (canceled)72. The method according to claim 57 , wherein the dry composition is applied to the one or more plants twice during bloom.73. The method according to claim 57 , wherein the one or more plants are trees.7475-. (canceled)76. The method according to claim 57 , wherein the method further comprises determining that the one or more plants are in need of enhanced pollination.7778-. (canceled)79. The method according to claim 57 , wherein the source extracted humate comprises leonardite fines.80. The method according to claim 79 , wherein the leonardite fines comprise exotic micronutrients.81. (canceled)82. The method according to claim 80 , wherein the exotic ...

Animal feed products adapted to deter wild bird consumption and methods of making and feeding same

Deterring wild bird consumption of animal feed involves, in a location accessible to wild birds, providing non-avian animals an animal feed particle having nutrients susceptible to wild bird consumption and a color that is effective to reduce the wild bird consumption of the animal feed particle. The animal feed particle may be provided alone or in combination with other feed components and fed to a target animal. Producing the particle may involve combining a selected color with nutrients susceptible to wild bird consumption and forming the particle, such as through extruding or pelleting.

AMINO ACID CHELATES FOR REDUCING OXIDATIVE STRESS

Provided herein are formulations and methods useful in the treatment of diseases and disorders in livestock due to oxidative stress. The formulations include metal amino acid chelates. 1. A formulation for reducing oxidative stress in a mammal comprising: one or more components selected from zinc amino acid chelate , copper amino acid chelate , manganese amino acid chelate , magnesium amino acid chelate , and potassium amino acid complex.2. The formulation of claim 1 , wherein the formulation comprises zinc amino acid chelate claim 1 , copper amino acid chelate claim 1 , manganese chelate claim 1 , magnesium amino acid chelate claim 1 , and potassium amino acid complex.3. The formulation of any one of - claim 1 , wherein the amino acid chelate is a glycinate.4. The formulation of any one of the preceding claims claim 1 , wherein the formulation is formulated for oral delivery.5. The formulation of any one of the preceding claims claim 1 , wherein the formulation is a powder.6. The formulation of any one of - claim 1 , wherein the formulation is a liquid7. The formulation of any one of the preceding claims claim 1 , wherein zinc amino acid chelate is in the range of about 1% to about 30% by weight.8. The formulation of claim 7 , wherein the zinc amino acid chelate is in the range of about 5% to about 15% by weight.9. The formulation of any one of the preceding claims claim 7 , wherein copper amino acid chelate is in the range of about 1% to about 30% by weight.10. The formulation of claim 9 , wherein the copper amino acid chelate is in the range of about 5% to about 15% by weight.11. The formulation of any one of the preceding claims claim 9 , wherein manganese amino acid chelate is in the range of about 0.5% to about 25% by weight.12. The formulation of claim 10 , wherein manganese amino acid chelate is in the range of about 0.5% to about 10% by weight.13. The formulation of any one of the preceding claims claim 10 , wherein magnesium amino acid chelate is in the ...

USE OF ZINC AND COPPER GLUCONATE IN THE TREATMENT OF METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS

The present invention relates to the use of zinc and copper gluconate in the treatment of methicillin-resistant and dietary supplements for mammals comprising zinc and copper gluconate and their use in treatment of methicillin-resistant 1staphylococcus aureusSus. Zinc gluconate and copper gluconate for oral use in the treatment of methicillin-resistant in mammals , wherein said mammal belongs to the genus of the Suidae family.2. (canceled)3. Zinc gluconate and copper gluconate for oral use according to claim 1 , wherein said zinc gluconate is administered in a daily dose of between 50 to 80 mg zinc/kg feed.4. Zinc gluconate and copper gluconate for oral use according to claim 1 , wherein said copper gluconate is administered in a daily dose of between 5 to 25 mg copper/kg feed with 15 mg copper/kg feed being preferred.5. Zinc gluconate and copper gluconate for oral use according to wherein claim 1 , individually claim 1 , said zinc gluconate is administered in a daily dose of between 50 to 80 mg zinc/kg feed claim 1 , and said copper gluconate is administered in a daily dose of between 5 to 25 mg copper/kg feed claim 1 , the combination 65 mg zinc/kg feed and 15 mg copper/kg feed being preferred.611-. (canceled)12. Zinc gluconate and copper gluconate for oral use according to claim 1 , wherein said zinc gluconate and/or said copper gluconate are administered to a mammal in need thereof for at least 4 weeks claim 1 , preferably 8 weeks.13staphylococcus aureus. Zinc gluconate and copper gluconate for use in the treatment of methicillin-resistant in mammals according to in the form of an animal feed supplement.14staphylococcus aureus. Zinc gluconate and copper gluconate for oral use in the treatment of methicillin-resistant in mammals according to in the form of an claim 5 , animal feed supplement further comprising zinc gluconate in a dose of 65 mg zinc/kg feed and copper gluconate in a dose of 15 mg copper/kg feed.1523-. (canceled)24Sus. A method of treatment of ...

IRON-BASED NUTRITIVE COMPOSITION

The present invention relates to an inorganic solid nutritive composition comprising at least one polyphosphate and at least one source of iron as micronutrient, wherein said composition is water-soluble and comprises an iron content of between 0.1% and 5% by weight of iron relative to the total weight of said solid composition. 1. An iron-based solid nutrient composition suitable for preparing a solution having substantially non insolubles , comprising a mixture of an iron source , and of a phosphate source , said phosphate source containing at least one polyphosphate , said mixture having an iron content of between 0.1 and 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition and a molar ratio P/Fe of between 5 and 50 , said mixture being soluble in water and , after dissolution in water , having a percentage of insolubles of less than 0.2% by weight relative to the weight of the composition.2. An inorganic solid nutrient composition according to claim 1 , characterized in that it further comprises at least one additional source of micronutrient selected from the group formed by sources of B claim 1 , Mn Zn claim 1 , Cu claim 1 , Mo claim 1 , Co and the mixtures thereof claim 1 , and in that the said at least one additional source of micronutrients is contained in an atomic ratio relative to Fe of between 0.1 and 5 for B claim 1 , between 0.05 and 2.5 for Mn claim 1 , between 0.01 and 1 for Zn claim 1 , between 0.005 and 0.25 for Cu and Mo claim 1 , and between 0.001 and 0.1 for Co.3. The inorganic solid nutrient composition according to claim 1 , wherein the said at least one polyphosphate is selected from the group formed by sodium and potassium alkaline polyphosphates in powder or granule form.4. The inorganic solid nutrient composition according to claim 1 , wherein the said at least one polyphosphate is selected from the group formed by pyrophosphates and tripolyphosphates claim 1 , comprising tetrapotassium pyrophosphate (TKPP) claim 1 , potassium ...

COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING DEFATTED MICROALGAE, AND TREATMENT METHODS

The present invention relates to a composition comprising defatted microalgae in a solid, powder, or liquid form formulated for oral administration. The present invention also relates to a composition comprising defatted microalgae formulated as a food additive. Also disclosed are treatment methods that involve administering microalgae compositions. 1. A composition comprising defatted microalgae (i) in a solid , powder , or liquid form formulated for oral administration or (ii) formulated as a food additive.2. (canceled)3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the defatted microalgae comprises green marine microalgae.4Nannochloropsis oceanica.. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the defatted microalgae comprises5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the defatted microalgae comprises 0.1%-50% of oil content compared to non-defatted microalgae.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the defatted microalgae comprises iron at a concentration of at least about 100 ppm.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein at least about 10% of the iron is high availability iron.8. The composition of further comprising:phytase.9. A method of treating iron deficiency in an iron deficient animal claim 1 , said method comprising:identifying an iron deficient animal andadministering to the iron deficient animal a composition comprising microalgae (i) in a solid, powder, or liquid form formulated for oral administration or (ii) formulated as a food additive under conditions effective to treat the iron deficient animal.10. (canceled)11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the animal is a human.12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the animal is selected from the group consisting of a ruminant claim 9 , poultry claim 9 , swine aquaculture claim 9 , pet claim 9 , dog claim 9 , cat claim 9 , horse claim 9 , zoo animal claim 9 , mouse claim 9 , rat claim 9 , rabbit claim 9 , guinea pig claim 9 , and hamster.13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the microalgae comprises defatted microalgae.14. The ...

Biofilm inhibiting compositions enhancing weight gain in livestock

A method of enhancing the growth of an animal, as well as treating or preventing antimicrobial infections is provided. The method includes causing the animal to ingest or absorb an effective amount of one or more Fe III complex compounds, including but not limited to Fe III complexes comprising ligands bound to the iron center such as amino acids or α-hydroxy acids. The compounds are also useful for inhibiting, reducing, or preventing biofilm formation or buildup on a surface; the treatment of, inhibition of growth of, and inhibition of colonization by, bacteria, both in biological and non-biological environments; disinfecting surfaces, potentiating the effects of antibiotics and other anti-microbial agents, and increasing the sensitivity of bacteria and other microorganisms, to anti-microbial agents are also provided.

TRACE ELEMENTS

A trace element solution comprises at least the following metals: zinc; manganese; selenium; and copper; and which comprises a concentration of the metals of at least 90 mg/ml. The solution may comprise the following concentrations: at least 60 mg/ml zinc; at least 10 mg/ml manganese; at least 5 mg/ml selenium; and at least 15 mg/ml copper. The solution may comprise chromium, iodine and chromium. 120-. (canceled)21. A trace element aqueous injectable solution for veterinary use , comprising zinc , copper , and at least one other trace element , wherein the concentration of zinc ranges from 60 mg/ml up to a concentration that , in combination with said copper and said at least one other trace element , preserves the suitability for injection of the trace element aqueous injectable solution.22. A trace element aqueous injectable solution for veterinary use of wherein said trace element aqueous solution is tissue friendly.23. A trace element aqueous injectable solution for veterinary use claim 21 , comprising zinc claim 21 , manganese claim 21 , and at least one other trace element claim 21 , wherein the concentration of zinc ranges from 60 mg/ml up to a concentration that claim 21 , in combination with said manganese and said at least one other trace element claim 21 , preserves the suitability for injection of the trace element aqueous injectable solution.24. A trace element aqueous injectable solution for veterinary use of wherein said trace element aqueous solution is tissue friendly.25. A method of improving trace element amounts in an animal comprising administering a trace element aqueous injectable solution for veterinary use claim 23 , comprising zinc claim 23 , copper claim 23 , and at least one other trace element claim 23 , wherein the concentration of zinc ranges from 60 mg/ml up to a concentration that claim 23 , in combination with said copper and said at least one other trace element claim 23 , preserves the suitability for injection of the trace ...

FEED SUPPLEMENT AND ITS USE

The present invention relates to feed supplements comprising vitamins and canthaxanthin and the use of such supplements for improving performance and health in poultry, in particular in poultry pullets. It has been found surprisingly that feed additive compositions as hereinafter defined improves immune status, bone and skeletal development, flock uniformity, growth and feed conversion of pullets. 1. A method for improving feed intake , weight gain , feed conversion ratio and/or bone development in pullets and/or for boosting the immune system of pullets comprising administering to a pullet a feed composition comprising canthaxanthin in combination with at least one vitamin selected from the group consisting of vitamin C and vitamin E , selenium and optionally a mixture of at least two compounds selected from the group consisting of thymol , eugenol , vanillin and γ-terpinene.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the feed composition comprises canthaxanthin in combination with vitamin C claim 1 , vitamin E claim 1 , selenium and a mixture of essential oils comprising thymol and eugenol.3. A feed supplement composition for pullets claim 3 , comprising canthaxanthin claim 3 , at least one vitamin selected from the group consisting of vitamin C and vitamin E claim 3 , a trace mineral claim 3 , and optionally a mixture of essential oils comprising at least two compounds selected from the group consisting of thymol claim 3 , eugenol claim 3 , vanillin and γ-terpinene. A feed supplement composition according to claim 3 , comprising canthaxanthin claim 3 , vitamin C claim 3 , vitamin E claim 3 , selenium and a mixture of essential oils comprising as main ingredients thymol and eugenol4. The feed supplement composition according to claim 3 , comprising canthaxanthin claim 3 , vitamin C claim 3 , vitamin E claim 3 , selenium and a mixture of essential oils comprising thymol and eugenol.5. A premix or regular animal feed which comprises a feed supplement composition ...

Use of Polypeptides Having Protease Activity in Animal Feed and Detergents

The present invention relates to the use of isolated polypeptides having protease activity in animal feed and detergents. It also relates to the use of isolated nucleic acid sequences encoding the proteases in the recombinant production of isolated polypeptides having protease activity and isolated nucleic acid sequences encoding the proteases. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells, including plant and animal cells, comprising the nucleic acid sequences, as well as methods for producing and using the proteases, particularly using the proteases in animal feed and detergents.

ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS, AND USES THEREOF

A method of enhancing the growth of an animal is provided. The method includes causing the animal to ingest or absorb an effective amount of one or more Fe III complex compounds, including but not limited to Fe III complexes comprising ligands bound to the iron centre selected from amino acids or α-hydroxy acids, o-hydroxy benzoic acids or pyridine-2-carboxylic acids, such as ferric quinate, ferric tyrosine, ferric DOPA and ferric phenylalanine. Compounds which are structural and/or functional variants, derivatives and/or analogs of the foregoing compounds, as further described herein are also disclosed. Methods for inhibiting, reducing, or preventing biofilm formation or buildup on a surface; the treatment of, inhibition of growth of, and inhibition of colonization by, bacteria, both in biological and non-biological environments; disinfecting surfaces, potentiating the effects of antibiotics and other anti-microbial agents, and increasing the sensitivity of bacteria and other microorganisms, to anti-microbial agents are also provided. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein Rand Rare independently Calkyl claim 1 , Calkenyl claim 1 , phenyl or benzyl claim 1 , which latter four groups are optionally substituted by one or more halo or hydroxyl groups.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein one claim 1 , two or all three of the ligands bound to the iron center are selected from amino acids or α-hydroxy acids.5. The composition of claim 3 , wherein one claim 3 , two or all three of the ligands bound to the iron center are α-hydroxy acids.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more compounds are in combination with one or more coccidiostats claim 1 , antimicrobial agents and one or more excipients claim 1 , carriers and/or additives.7. The composition of claim 1 , in a unit dosage form comprising one or more compounds of in an amount of up to claim 1 , or at least claim 1 , about 1 ng claim 1 , 10 ng claim 1 , 50 ng claim 1 , 100 ng claim 1 , 500 ng claim 1 ...

Antimicrobial compounds and compositions, and uses thereof

A method of enhancing the growth of an animal is provided. The method includes causing the animal to ingest or absorb an effective amount of one or more Fe III complex compounds, including but not limited to Fe III complexes comprising ligands bound to the iron centre selected from amino acids or α-hydroxy acids, o-hydroxy benzoic acids or pyridine-2-carboxylic acids, such as ferric quinate, ferric tyrosine, ferric DOPA and ferric phenylalanine. Compounds which are structural and/or functional variants, derivatives and/or analogs of the foregoing compounds, as further described herein are also disclosed. Methods for inhibiting, reducing, or preventing biofilm formation or buildup on a surface; the treatment of, inhibition of growth of, and inhibition of colonization by, bacteria, both in biological and non-biological environments; disinfecting surfaces, potentiating the effects of antibiotics and other anti-microbial agents, and increasing the sensitivity of bacteria and other microorganisms, to anti-microbial agents are also provided.

Consumption-regulated feed block

A consumption-regulated feed block for controlled consumption of animal feed, comprises a mass of controlled feed material, the consumption of which is to be controlled, in compressed block, chemical block or hybrid block form; and an intake control matrix of low moisture block material positioned in the controlled feed material and forming consumption control pockets to regulate consumption of the controlled feed material by requiring an animal to consume by licking portions of low moisture block material in order to consume controlled feed material in an adjacent consumption control pocket.

Wildlife Nutritional Supplementation Methods and Compositions

This invention relates to wildlife nutritional supplementation compositions and methods of use thereof for providing enhanced feeding efficiency and restoring a ruminant's self-generation of water soluble vitamins.

TRACE MINERAL COMPOSITION

A composition comprising iron(II) carbonate and a digestible binder is disclosed, wherein the composition comprises crystals of iron(II) carbonate, which are agglomerated with the digestible binder to form digestible agglomerated particles. Also disclosed is a method of preparation of such composition, as well as uses of such composition. 18.-. (canceled)9. A composition comprising:iron(II) carbonate; anda digestible binder,wherein the composition comprises crystals of iron(II) carbonate, which are agglomerated with the digestible binder to form digestible agglomerated particles.10. The composition of claim 9 , further comprising:a basic metal salt.11. The composition of claim 9 ,wherein the size of the crystals is from 0.1 μm to 20 μm, andwherein the size of the digestible agglomerate particles is from 50 μm to 300 μm.12. The composition of claim 10 ,wherein the size of the crystals is from 0.1 μm to 20 μm, andwherein the size of the digestible agglomerate particles is from 50 μm to 300 μm.13. An animal feed comprising the composition of .14. An animal feed comprising the composition of .15. An animal feed comprising the composition of .16. An animal feed comprising the composition of .17. The animal feed of claim 13 , wherein the iron(II) carbonate is present in an amount of at most 100 ppm.18. The animal feed of claim 17 , wherein the iron(II) carbonate is present in an amount of between 10 ppm to 80 ppm.19. The animal feed of claim 14 , wherein the iron(II) carbonate is present in an amount of at most 100 ppm.20. The animal feed of claim 19 , wherein the iron(II) carbonate is present in an amount of between 10 ppm to 80 ppm.21. The animal feed of claim 15 , wherein the iron(II) carbonate is present in an amount of at most 100 ppm.22. The animal feed of claim 21 , wherein the iron(II) carbonate is present in an amount of between 10 ppm to 80 ppm.23. The animal feed of claim 16 , wherein the iron(II) carbonate is present in an amount of at most 100 ppm.24. The ...

Microelement veterinary preparation

The invention refers to cattle breeding and veterinary medicine. The preparation includes the following components, wt %: 2Na- or 2K-ethylenediamine-N, N1-disuccinic acid salt 20.0-50.0; Na- or K-amino-acid salt or amino-acid 3.0-15.0; iron (III) 0.3-3.0; magnesium (II); 0.3-3.0; manganese (II) 0.4-−2.5; copper (II) 0.05-0.25; zinc (II) 0.3-2.5; cobalt (II) 0.005-0.05; selenium (IV) 0.01-0.03; iodine (I) 0.03-0.08; the rest is water. The preparation compensates deficiency of mineral nutrients, stimulates erythropoiesis, enhances nonspecific resistance of the body. The use of preparation enhances breeding capacity of animals, stimulates growth, development and productivity of live-stock and domestic animals.

Polypeptides having Lysozyme Activity and Polynucleotides Encoding Same

The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having lysozyme activity and polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides.

EQUINE SUPPLEMENT

Disclosed herein are methods of using nutritional supplements and specific combinations thereof to counteract exercise-induced stress and its sequelae in members of the species. Particular embodiments focus on use of Coenzyme Q10, vitamin E and their variants. Methods include ascertaining and modifying the nutritional supplements, ascertaining and comparing health states of a horse, wherein the comparisons are made before and after modifications of the supplements and/or implementation of exercise regimens. 1EquusEquus. A method for preventing , curing , treating and/or rehabilitating an species with a physical and/or neurological disease , said method comprising administering to the species a composition comprising Coenzyme Q10 and vitamin E.2. The method of wherein the physical and/or neurological disorder is caused by a deficiency in Vitamin E.3. The method of wherein the Vitamin E deficiency is naturally occurring or is a result of stress or exercise.4Equus. The method of wherein the species is suffering from equine protozoal myeloencephalitis claim 1 , equine motor neuron disease claim 1 , or white muscle disease.5. The method of wherein the composition is administered to foals to prevent physical and/or neurological disease.6. The method of wherein the Coenzyme Q10 is hydrosoluble Coenzyme Q10.7. The method of further comprising administering one or more additional elements selected from pyrroloquinoline quinone claim 1 , selenium claim 1 , boswelia claim 1 , curcumin claim 1 , ribose claim 1 , carnitine claim 1 , quercetin claim 1 , vitamin C claim 1 , Omega 3 claim 1 , zinc claim 1 , folic acid and magnesium.8. The method of wherein the vitamin E comprises a soluble vitamin E complex of tocotrienols and tocopherols.9EquusEquus. A method for treating an species with low levels or substantially non-existent levels of Vitamin E claim 1 , said method comprising administering to the species a composition comprising Coenzyme Q10 and Vitamin E.10Equus. The method ...

FOODS TO PROMOTE BETTER HEALTH AND/OR TO MAINTAIN HOMEOSTAIS AND METHOD OF PRODUCTION THEREOF

Engineered food to promote health and maintain homeostasis in a subject and methods of producing the food. 1. (canceled)2. A method of producing a livestock or a livestock product comprising growing said livestock by feeding said livestock food comprising essential chemical elements enriched for lightest stable isotope or isotopes thereof or a solution comprising essential chemical elements enriched for lightest stable isotope or isotopes thereof; or by injecting said livestock intravenously a solution comprising essential chemical elements enriched for lightest stable isotope or isotopes thereof.3. A method of producing an aquaculture product or a mariculture product comprising growing said aquaculture product or said mariculture product by feeding said aquaculture product or said mariculture product food or solution comprising essential chemical enriched for lightest stable isotope or isotopes thereof.48-. (canceled)9. A method of producing a food product of a plant comprising:growing said plant in fertilizer or compost comprising essential chemical elements enriched for lightest stable isotope or isotopes thereof; orgrowing said plant by foliar feeding said plant a solution comprising essential chemical elements enriched for lightest stable isotope or isotopes thereof; orgrowing said plant in hydroponics in a solution comprising essential chemical elements enriched for lightest stable isotope or isotopes thereof;{'sup': 64', '64', '64, 'sub': e', 'e', 'e, 'wherein said fertilizer, compost, food or solution comprises Znsulfate, Znoxide or Znaspartate.'}10. A product of a plant , a livestock , a livestock product , an aquaculture product , or a mariculture product comprising essential chemical elements enriched for lightest stable isotope or isotopes thereof.11. A product of a plant made by the method of .12. A livestock or a livestock product made by the method of .13. An aquaculture product or a mariculture product made by the method of .14. A fertilizer or a ...

Use of Acid Stable Proteases in Animal Feed, Preferably to Increase Performance of Cocc-Vaccinated Broiler Chickens

The invention relates to the use of at least one acid stable protease in poultry feed in combination with anti-coccidial vaccination of birds for increasing the performance of vaccinated animals. It has been found surprisingly that the additions of at least one acid stable protease according to the invention to the diet of “cocci”-vaccinated birds have a significant improvement of animal performance. The inventors found that especially the use of serine proteases improve the performance of vaccinated broiler chickens, in particular, the use of serine proteases increases weight gain and improves Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) of cocci-vaccinated birds.

Accelerating muscle recovery after immobilization-induced muscle atrophy

The present invention generally relates to the field of medical nutrition. For example, the present invention provides a composition that can be used to treat, prevent and/or reverse muscle atrophy related to immobilization and its consequences. One embodiment of the present invention concerns a composition comprising a leucine and antioxidants that can be used in accelerating muscle recovery after muscle atrophy.

BOLUS FOR ADMINISTRATION TO THE FORESTOMACHS OF RUMINANTS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE BOLUS

The invention relates to a bolus for administration to a forestomach of a ruminant, the bolus comprising a mixture of raw fibers and at least one binding agent. 1. A bolus for administration to a forestomach of a ruminant , wherein the bolus comprises a mixture of raw fibers and at least one binding agent.2. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture of raw fibers and the at least one binding agent amounts to a proportion of at least 20% of the volume of the bolus.3. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein raw fibers amount to a proportion of at least 20% of the volume of the bolus.4. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein the bolus substantially consists of a mixture of raw fibers and the at least one binding agent.5. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one binding agent has hydrophobic properties.6. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one binding agent comprises fats claim 1 , proteins claim 1 , carbohydrates claim 1 , salts claim 1 , synthetic high-molecular-weight substances claim 1 , and/or minerals claim 1 , and compounds thereof.7. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein the raw fiber comprises plant parts or consists of plant parts.8. The bolus according to claim 7 , wherein the plant parts are hay and/or straw.9. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein the length of the raw fibers is 3 cm to 8 cm.10. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein the bolus comprises yeast and/or microbiological starter cultures.11. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein the bolus comprises at least one trace element.12. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein the bolus comprises a vitamin.13. The bolus according to claim 1 , wherein the bolus comprises at least one agent aiding health and/or digestion.14. The bolus according to claim 10 , wherein the yeast and/or microbiological starter cultures is mixed with the at least one binding agent and/or the mixture of raw fibers and the at least one binding agent and/or with at least ...

Methods and Composition for Increasing Muscle Protein Synthesis and/or Functional Strength in Mammals

A method and composition for preserving muscle mass and function by increasing muscle protein synthesis and/or decreasing muscle protein degradation in mammals is disclosed. In one embodiment, the mammals are administered a protein building composition comprising at least two of an essential amino acid, an amino acid derivative, and a nitrogenous organic acid. In a particular embodiment, the protein building composition comprises leucine, L-carnitine, and creatine. The protein building composition can decrease TNF-α and increase mTOR expression in muscle. 1. A method for increasing muscle protein synthesis in healthy mammals , the method comprising administering to the mammal an effective amount of a protein building composition , said protein building composition comprising an amino acid derivative comprising carnitine , combined with , a nitrogenous organic acid or derivative thereofwherein the carnitine comprises carnitine, derivatives of carnitine, and/or salts thereof,wherein the carnitine is present in the protein building composition in a concentration greater than about 45% by mass; andwherein the nitrogenous organic acid or derivative thereof is present in the protein building composition at a concentration greater than about 15% by mass.2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the amino acid derivative comprises L-carnitine.5. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the nitrogenous organic acid comprises creatine.6. A method as defined in claim 5 , wherein the nitrogenous organic acid comprises magnesium chelated creatine.7. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the protein building composition further comprises magnesium or salts thereof.8. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the protein building composition further comprises vitamin D.9. (canceled)10. (canceled)11. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the protein building composition is contained in a food product or beverage.12. (canceled)13. A method as defined ...

Synergistic Nutritional Supplement for Absolute Energy

A nutritional supplement includes a predetermined amount of an ATP increasing herbal component which includes species of to increase a long-term internal ATP energy; a predetermined amount of L-theanine to increase a mental energy; and a predetermined amount of external energy stimulants including caffeine to provide a short-live external energy, which may be utilized as beverages, foods, supplements, and drugs so as to provide the absolute energy for all mammals including human beings, and pets such as dogs, cats, and rodents.

MICROCAPSULE COMPRISING CHOLINE CHLORIDE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME

The disclosure provides a microcapsule including: a core material, an inner membrane, and an outer membrane. The core material includes choline chloride and a carrier. The inner membrane includes at least one vegetable fat having a melting point higher than or equal to 60° C. The outer membrane includes rice bran wax, zinc oxide powders, and a film forming material. The film forming material is glucose phthalate, polyethylene glycol, or sodium alginate. The rice bran wax accounts for 5-10 wt. % of the microcapsule. The mass ratio of the rice bran wax to the zinc oxide powders to the film forming material is 1-5:0.1-1:0.1-1. 2. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein choline chloride accounts for 20-75 wt. % of the microcapsule.3. The microcapsule of claim 2 , wherein the carrier is silicon dioxide; and a mass ratio of choline chloride to the carrier is 1-2:0.2-1.4. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the inner membrane comprises brazil palm wax claim 1 , Western beeswax claim 1 , rice bran wax claim 1 , or a mixture thereof.5. The microcapsule of claim 4 , wherein the inner membrane accounts for 5-30 wt. % of the microcapsule.6. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein choline chloride accounts for 20-75 wt. % of the microcapsule; a mass ratio of choline chloride to the carrier is 1-2:0.2-1; the inner membrane accounts for 5-30 wt. % of the microcapsule claim 1 , and the balance is the outer membrane.7. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the zinc oxide powders account for 1-10 wt. % of the microcapsule; the film forming material is glucose phthalate and accounts for 1-10 wt. % of the microcapsule.8. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the zinc oxide powders are 200-600 mesh in diameter.9. The microcapsule of claim 1 , comprising claim 1 , by weight:20-75% of choline chloride;10-20% of the carrier;5-30% of the inner membrane;5-10% of rice bran wax;5-10% of the film forming material; and1-10% of the zinc oxide powders.10. The microcapsule of claim 1 , comprising ...

Polypeptides having Lysozyme Activity, Polynucleotides Encoding Same and Uses and Compositions Thereof

The present invention relates animal feed or animal feed additives comprising one or more polypeptides having lysozyme activity. The invention also relates to polypeptides having lysozyme activity, polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides. 1. A method of hydrolysing peptidoglycan in bacterial cell walls , comprising treating a bacterial cell with one or more GH25 polypeptides having lysozyme activity , wherein the polypeptide has significantly improved activity compared to the activity of SEQ ID NO: 39 and wherein the polypeptide is selected from the group consisting of:(a) a polypeptide having at least 90% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3;(b) a polypeptide having at least 80% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 6;(c) a polypeptide having at least 80% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9;(d) a polypeptide having at least 80% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12;(e) a polypeptide having at least 80% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 15;(f) a polypeptide having at least 80% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 18;(g) a polypeptide having at least 80% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 21;(h) a polypeptide having at least 80% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 24;(i) a polypeptide having at least 80% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 27;(j) a polypeptide having at least 80% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 30;(k) a polypeptide having at least 80% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 33;(l) a polypeptide having at least 83% sequence identity to the polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 38;(m) a variant of the polypeptide selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 3, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 12, SEQ ID NO: 15, SEQ ID NO: 18, SEQ ID NO: 21, SEQ ID NO ...

CORE-SHELL STRUCTURE WITH TITANIUM DIOXIDE CORE

A core-shell structure () comprising a core () of titanium oxide and a shell () essentially comprising, preferably consisting, of an oxide of an element selected from a group consisting of zinc, copper, vanadium, chromium, manganese, cobalt, molybdenum, tungsten, silver and mixtures thereof. A method for making a core-shell structure, in particular a core-shell structure () as described above, and the use of a plurality of such core-shell structures () as a food additive, a feed additive, in a feed stuff or as a medicament. 1. A core-shell structure comprising a core of titanium oxide and a shell essentially comprising , an oxide of an element selected from a group consisting of zinc , copper , vanadium , chromium , manganese , cobalt , molybdenum , tungsten , silver and mixtures thereof ,wherein the core-shell structure comprises a hydrophobic coating, preferably on top of the shell, in particular of at least one lipid.2. The core-shell structure according to claim 1 , having a specific surface of at least 20 m/g claim 1 , preferably at least 60 m/g claim 1 , more preferably at least 120 m/g.3. The core-shell structure according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one lipid is a fatty acid claim 1 , in particular an unsaturated or a saturated fatty acid.4. The core-shell structure according to claim 3 , wherein the fatty acid is selected from a group consisting of myristoleic acid claim 3 , palmitoleic acid claim 3 , sapienic acid claim 3 , oleic acid claim 3 , elaidic acid claim 3 , vaccenic acid claim 3 , linoleic acid claim 3 , linoelaidic acid claim 3 , α-linolenic acid claim 3 , arachidonic acid claim 3 , eicosa-pentaenoic acid claim 3 , erucic acid claim 3 , docosahexaenoic acid claim 3 , caprylic acid claim 3 , capric acid claim 3 , lauric acid claim 3 , myristic acid claim 3 , palmitic acid claim 3 , stearic acid claim 3 , arachidic acid claim 3 , behenic acid claim 3 , lignoceric acid and erotic acid.5. A plurality of core-shell structures according to claim ...

Method of Coating an Edible Thermoplastic Pet Chew

A method of preparing an edible thermoplastic nutritious pet chew having an edible film coating comprising applying an aqueous solution or suspension of a cellulose ester and at least one hydrolysable nutrient or at least one heat labile nutrient to the uncoated pet chew; and drying the pet chew at a low temperature to form an edible film coating containing the nutrient, wherein the coating adheres to the pet chew, and wherein the nutrient in the coating is not degraded by heat and hydrolysis. 1. A method of preparing a coated edible thermoplastic nutritious pet chew comprising:applying an aqueous solution or suspension of a cellulose ether and one or more hydrolysable nutrient or one or more heat labile nutrient to an uncoated pet chew;drying the coated pet chew at a low temperature to form an edible film coating containing an additive on the pet chew;wherein the edible film coating adheres to the pet chew, andwherein the hydrolysable nutrient and the heat labile nutrient is not degraded by heat and hydrolysis.2. The method of claim 2 , wherein the cellulose ether comprises hydroxypropyl cellulose.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the drying temperature is 48 degrees C. or less.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the a hydrolysable nutrient and/or a heat labile nutrient is selected from the group consisting of enzymes claim 3 , vitamin C claim 3 , vitamin B claim 3 , vitamin B claim 3 , vitamin D claim 3 , carotenes claim 3 , thiamin claim 3 , vitamin Bit and folate.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous suspension or solution further comprises a palatant.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous suspension or solution further comprises a lipid and a surfactant.7. An edible thermoplastic nutritious pet chew having an edible film coating made by the process comprising: drying the aqueous suspension or solution at 48 degrees C. or less to form the edible film coating on the thermoplastic pet chew;', 'wherein the edible film coating adheres to the pet ...

AMINO ACID COMPOSITION FOR ENABLING FULFILMENT OF THE AMINO ACID REQUIREMENTS OF A MONOGASTRIC ANIMAL SUCH AS A HUMAN OR A PIG

The present invention relates to a composition comprising at least one amino acid and/or at least one whey protein and a controlled-release lipid matrix. Furthermore, the present invention relates to said composition for use in a method of treatment with a supply of amino acids or of protein deficiency and of a pathology, symptom and/or disorder deriving from said protein deficiency, in a monogastric subject, preferably a human subject or a pig. 1. A composition comprising(i) a mixture of active components which comprises or, alternatively, consists of (a) at least one amino acid, or an acceptable pharmaceutical or food grade salt thereof, and/or (b) a whey protein;(ii) a controlled-release lipid matrix which embeds or incorporates said (i) mixture of active components, wherein said controlled-release lipid matrix comprises or, alternatively, consists of at least one fatty acid, saturated or unsaturated, free or esterified, having a number of carbon atoms comprised in the range C10-C30, and/or at least one triglyceride having chains of saturated or unsaturated fatty acids, having a carbon number comprised in the range C6-C30, and/or at least one wax having a number of carbon atoms comprised in the range C16-C36; and, optionally, said composition comprises(ii) at least one acceptable pharmaceutical or food grade additive and/or excipient;wherein said (iii) lipid matrix enables a gastroprotection and a controlled release in the gut of the active components comprised in said (i) mixture, thus assuring a constant blood bioavailability thereof over a period comprised in the range 2 to 24 hours.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said (a) at least one amino acid is selected in group A comprising or claim 1 , alternatively claim 1 , consisting of: histidine claim 1 , isoleucine claim 1 , leucine claim 1 , lysine claim 1 , methionine claim 1 , phenylalanine claim 1 , threonine claim 1 , tryptophan claim 1 , valine claim 1 , arginine claim 1 , cysteine claim 1 ...

DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS CONTAINING PROBIOTICS

Dietary supplements comprising at least one probiotic and at least one of animal digest, dried brewers yeast, vitamin C; vitamin E, beta carotene, zinc proteinate, manganese proteinate, ferrous sulfate, copper proteinate, calcium iodate, and sodium selenite. The probiotics and other ingredients are present in the supplement in amounts sufficient to enhance the palatability of the probiotics and compositions containing the probiotics, enhance the immune system to augment the beneficial effects of the probiotics, or extend the life of the probiotics. 1. A dietary supplement comprising at least one probiotic and at least one of animal digest , dried brewers yeast , vitamin C; vitamin E , beta carotene , zinc proteinate , manganese proteinate , ferrous sulfate , copper proteinate , calcium iodate , and sodium selenite.2. The supplement of wherein the probiotic comprises a prokaryote claim 1 , eukaryote claim 1 , or archaebacteria probiotic.3Enterococcus, Streptococcus, Lactobacillus, Lactococcus, Bifidobacterium,Saccharomyces.. The supplement of wherein the probiotic comprises at least one of any suitable strain or subspecies of or4Enterococcus faecium. The supplement of wherein the probiotic comprises (SF68).5. The supplement of further comprising taurine.6. The supplement of further comprising a prebiotic.7. The supplement of further comprising an anti-diarrhea agent.8. The supplement of wherein the probiotic is micro encapsulated.9. The dietary supplement of wherein the microcapsule comprises a biopolymer matrix coated with shellac.10. The dietary supplement of wherein the dietary supplement is formulated for a companion animal.11. The dietary supplement of wherein the companion animal is a cat or dog.12. The dietary supplement of comprising at least one probiotic and animal digest claim 1 , dried brewers yeast claim 1 , vitamin C; vitamin E claim 1 , beta carotene claim 1 , zinc proteinate claim 1 , manganese proteinate claim 1 , ferrous sulfate claim 1 , copper ...

ANTIBIOTIC-FREE ANTIMICROBIAL FEED ADDITIVES AND ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOSITIONS

The invention relates to the use of an antibiotic-free antimicrobial feed additive in a method of improving the health of animals and/or reducing methane production of animals. The invention also provides an antimicrobial composition which is used at a low concentration, an antimicrobial composition which has a low ratio of iodide ions to hydrogen peroxide, and uses of these compositions as antimicrobial agents. The invention also provides the use of an antimicrobial composition in combination with an antibiotic as an antimicrobial agent. 1. Use of an antibiotic-free , antimicrobial feed additive in a method of improving the health of animals and/or reducing methane production of animals.2. The use according to claim 1 , wherein improving the health is:(i) increasing milk production, and/or(ii) reducing finishing time, and/or(iii) increasing fertility, and/or(iv) increasing production of volatile fatty acids.3. The use according to claim 1 , wherein the feed additive is a feed additive which is capable of generating a reactive oxygen species claim 1 , preferably wherein the feed additive comprises a source of iodide ions and a source of urea.4. The use according to claim 3 , wherein the feed additive further comprises a source of hydrogen peroxide.5. The use according to claim 1 , wherein the feed additive does not contain a peroxidase enzyme.6. The use according to claim 1 , wherein the feed additive does not contain one or more of the following vitamins: vitamin A claim 1 , vitamin D and vitamin E claim 1 , and/or wherein the feed additive does not contain one or more of the following elements: chromium claim 1 , cobalt claim 1 , copper claim 1 , manganese claim 1 , selenium claim 1 , magnesium and zinc.7. The use according to claim 1 , wherein the feed additive further comprises a cyanate compound such as potassium cyanate or thiocyanogens.8. The use according to claim 1 , wherein the feed additive consists essentially of a source of iodide ions and a source of ...

Method for Producing a Composition Containing at Least one Metal Amino Acid Compound and Composition Obtainable by Means of a Method of this Kind

The invention relates to a method for producing a composition containing at least one metal amino acid compound, in which method —a basic compound of a divalent metal is first reacted together with an alpha amino acid in a molar relationship of one to at least two in water during heating of up to 60° C. to 100° C., —a reaction equilibrium is awaited, —the reaction solution is then mixed with a water-soluble salt of the same divalent metal at a quantity such that the molar total quantity of the divalent metal from the basic compound of the metal and the metal salt does not exceed the molar quantity of the alpha amino acid, —the metal salt is allowed to completely dissolve, —the reaction solution is then dried thereby obtaining a solid composition. 114.-. (canceled)15. A method for preparing a composition comprising at least one metal-amino acid compound , the method comprising:carrying out a reaction of a basic compound of a divalent metal with an alpha-amino acid in a molar ratio of 1 to at least 2 in water while heating to 60° C. to 100° C.;waiting until the reaction has reached an equilibrium;adding to a reaction solution of the reaction a water-soluble metal salt of the divalent metal in an amount such that a molar total amount of the divalent metal of the basic compound of the divalent metal and of the metal salt of the divalent metal does not exceed a molar amount of the alpha-amino acid;waiting until the water-soluble metal salt of the divalent metal has completely dissolved;drying the reaction solution to obtain the composition as a solid.16. The method according to claim 15 , further comprising the step of selecting the basic compound of the divalent metal from the group consisting of a hydroxide claim 15 , a carbonate claim 15 , a hydroxide carbonate claim 15 , and an oxide.17. The method according to claim 15 , further comprising the step of selecting the divalent metal from the group consisting of copper claim 15 , manganese claim 15 , zinc claim 15 , and ...

ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS, AND USES THEREOF

A method of enhancing the growth of an animal is provided. The method includes causing the animal to ingest or absorb an effective amount of one or more Fe III complex compounds, including but not limited to Fe III complexes comprising ligands bound to the iron centre selected from amino acids or α-hydroxy acids, o-hydroxy benzoic acids or pyridine-2-carboxylic acids, such as ferric quinate, ferric tyrosine, ferric DOPA and ferric phenylalanine. Compounds which are structural and/or functional variants, derivatives and/or analogs of the foregoing compounds, as further described herein are also disclosed. Methods for inhibiting, reducing, or preventing biofilm formation or buildup on a surface; the treatment of, inhibition of growth of, and inhibition of colonization by, bacteria, both in biological and non-biological environments; disinfecting surfaces, potentiating the effects of antibiotics and other anti-microbial agents, and increasing the sensitivity of bacteria and other microorganisms, to anti-microbial agents are also provided. 1. A method of treating or preventing microbial infection/colonization in an animal in an amount effective to enhance growth and weight gain , the method comprising administering to the infected or at risk animal a pharmaceutical or veterinary product , a medical device or a dietary product comprising the a complex of an α-hydroxy acid with Fe III.2. The method of wherein the alpha-hydroxy acid is selected from the group consisting of lactic acid claim 1 , glycolic acid claim 1 , citric acid claim 1 , mandelic acid claim 1 , malic acid and tartaric acid.3. The method of wherein the compound comprises ferric ammonium citrate claim 2 , ferric citrate claim 2 , and hydrates or salts thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the animal is selected from the group consisting of poultry claim 1 , chicken claim 1 , turkey claim 1 , ducks; livestock claim 1 , cattle claim 1 , sheep claim 1 , goats claim 1 , swine; fish claim 1 , shellfish ...

Methods And Compositions for Animal Feed

The present invention is directed to methods and compositions that are useful in producing, feeding and growing animals. Compositions of the present invention comprise an extracted mineral element composition as disclosed herein. Animal lifespan and production is improved when provided with compositions comprising an extracted mineral element composition. 119-. (canceled)20. A method of increasing hatch rate in poultry comprising ,a) providing a composition to poultry for a particular time period in the lifespan of the poultry or continuously, wherein the composition comprises an effective amount of an extracted mineral element composition prepared by a method consisting of:one acid treatment step, a settling step, a separating step, a concentration step, and optionally, a drying step,wherein the one acid treatment step consists of admixing a clay soil, a mixture of clay soils, or a mixture of clay soils and leonardite with water in an amount at least two times the weight of the soil and an acid to produce a water-acid-soil slurry, wherein the amount of acid is 0.25% to 7.5% of the weight of the water;wherein the settling step consists of allowing solids from the water-acid-soil slurry to settle;wherein the separating step consists of separating the liquid of the water-acid-soil slurry from the settled solids wherein the settled solids comprise substantially all of the silicon and aluminum from the clay soil, mixture of clay soils, or a mixture of clay soils and leonardite;wherein the concentrating step consists of concentrating the separated liquid to form a liquid extracted mineral element composition comprising calcium, chlorine, magnesium, manganese, phosphorous, potassium, silicon, and sodium, in a concentration from 0.0001% to 20.00% w/w;wherein the optional drying step consists of drying the concentrated liquid to form a dry extracted mineral element composition; andwherein feeding poultry the extracted mineral element composition increases hatch rate.21. The ...

WATER AND FAT SOLUBLE MICRONUTIENT STABILIZED PARTICLES

Particulate formulations containing one or more micronutrients such as iron supplements such as ferrous sulfate, fat or oil soluble vitamins such as vitamin A, D, and E, water soluble vitamins such as B vitamin family, and other micronutrients have been developed. These formulations resist oxidation and loss of bioactivity during processing, storage and cooking. The particles include one or more enteric polymers such as pH-sensitive polymers. To prevent oxidation, the iron supplements are encapsulated by a polymer such as hyaluronic acid (“HA”), preferably in a ratio of iron:HA of between 1:4 and 1:10), or mixed with a compound such as vitamin C. The resulting mixture is then dispersed in a solution of a enteric polymer, and manufactured using techniques such as spray drying or spinning disc atomization into particles into particles. 1. Particles comprising an enteric polymeric barrier to moisture and air on the surface , the particles having co-encapsulated therein fat soluble and water soluble micronutrients within an inert matrix comprising starch or hyaluronic acid.2. The particles of formulated by emulsion of the fat soluble micronutrients in an organic solvent and emulsion of the water soluble micronutrients in an aqueous solvent.3. The particles of wherein the particles are formed by spray drying or spin disking.4. The particles of wherein the particles comprise iron micronutrients claim 1 , and the enteric polymeric barrier prevents oxidation of the iron.5. The particles of wherein the micronutrients are mixed with hyaluronic acid prior to or at the time of encapsulation.6. The particles of wherein the particles are formed by spray drying or spin disking micronutrients claim 1 , optionally in a solvent claim 1 , into starch claim 1 , hyaluronic acid claim 1 , cyclodextrin claim 1 , collagen claim 1 , alginate claim 1 , chitin claim 1 , or derivatives thereof.7. The particles of comprising iron micronutrients.8. The particles of wherein the particles comprise ...

LONG-LASTING PET FOOD

The present disclosure provides a pet food, comprising: a) a pet food core, b) one or more active layers surrounding all, or a portion of, the pet food core, and c) an outer layer at least partially surrounding the active layer, wherein the outer layer comprises a fat and/or a pallatant, wherein the active layer may comprise one or more of an antioxidant compound and a pro-oxidant compound. The active layer may be enriched with the pro-oxidant mineral compared to the pet food core, and/or the pet food core and the active layer may have different total concentrations of antioxidant compounds and/or the pet food core and the active layer may comprise different antioxidant compounds and/or the same antioxidant compounds in different concentrations. 1. A pet food comprising:a) a pet food core;b) an active layer surrounding the pet food core, wherein the active layer comprises a pro-oxidant mineral; andc) an outer layer surrounding the active layer, wherein the outer layer comprises a fat and/or a palatant,wherein the active layer is enriched with the pro-oxidant mineral compared to the pet food core.2. The pet food of claim 1 , wherein the pet food core is a dry pet food core claim 1 , a semi-moist pet food core claim 1 , or a care & treat pet food core.3. The pet food of claim 1 , wherein the pro-oxidant mineral comprises pro-oxidant metal ions.4. The pet food of claim 1 , wherein the pro-oxidant mineral is contained in the active layer in an amount of 0.0001-0.011% (w/w) based on the total weight of the pet food.5. The pet food of claim 1 , wherein the active layer further comprises a protein compound claim 1 , a carbohydrate compound claim 1 , a fat compound and/or a wax claim 1 , a plasticiser claim 1 , an emulsifier claim 1 , or mixtures thereof.6. (canceled)7. A pet food claim 1 , comprising:a) a pet food core,b) an active layer surrounding the pet food core, wherein the active layer comprises an antioxidant compound, andc) an outer layer surrounding the active ...

COMPOSITION COMPRISING ISOMERS OF INOSITOL AND ITS USE

A combination of scyllo-inositol and myo-inositol, wherein, the scyllo-inositol and myo-inositol are nutritional ingredients for use in the prevention or treatment of a condition selected from the group consisting of prediabetes, type II diabetes, gestational diabetes mellitus and a condition associated with any of the forgoing in a subject, and a composition comprising scyllo-inositol and myo-inositol. 1. A method for use in the prevention or treatment of a condition selected from the group consisting of prediabetes , type II diabetes , gestational diabetes mellitus and a condition associated with any of the forgoing in a subject comprising administering a composition comprising a combination of scyllo-inositol and myo-inositol wherein , the scyllo-inositol and myo-inositol are nutritional ingredients to a subject in need of same.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the subject is a mammal selected from the group consisting of a cat claim 1 , a dog and a human.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the Scyllo-inositol and myo-inositol are administered in a weight ratio of myo-inositol to scyllo-inositol in the range of 1:1 to 55:1.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the condition associated with prediabetes or type II diabetes is selected from the group consisting of cardio vascular disease claim 1 , stroke claim 1 , circulatory problems claim 1 , diabetic retinopathy claim 1 , kidney failure claim 1 , hearing loss claim 1 , fatty liver disease claim 1 , an impaired cognitive ability claim 1 , polycystic ovary syndrome and metabolic syndrome.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the condition associated with gestational diabetes mellitus is selected from the group consisting of preterm and caesarean delivery claim 1 , birth injury to the mother or baby claim 1 , shoulder dystocia claim 1 , macrosomia claim 1 , excessive offspring blood glucose concentration claim 1 , excess weigh/adiposity and associated metabolic disorders.6. A method ...

ZINC OXIDE PARTICLE PREPARATION AND METHODS OF USE

A method of using ZnO particles for the treatment of colon cancer and a method of using the particles for reducing the concentration of an organic contaminant in an aqueous solution is described. The ZnO particles are substantially spherical and may have nanopetals that provide a nanoflower morphology. The synthesis and characterization of the ZnO particles is also discussed. 1. A method for treating a colon cancer in a mammal , comprising:{'sup': '2', 'administering, to the mammal, a therapeutically effective dose of ZnO particles having substantially spherical shapes with diameters of 220 nm-3.5 μm and BET surface areas of 8-25 m/g.'}2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the therapeutically effective dose is 0.1 to 5 g of ZnO particles per kg of the mammal per day.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diameters are 1.5-3.5 μm claim 1 , and the BET surface areas are 15-25 m/g.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ZnO particles are porous with pore sizes of 20-35 nm.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein a surface of the ZnO particles has nanopetals of 50-200 nm thickness extending 100-500 nm from the surface claim 1 , the nanopetals traversing the surface with lengths of 500 nm-2 μm.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ZnO particles are administered as a part of a composition claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a food product claim 1 , a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient claim 1 , a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier claim 1 , or an antioxidant.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mammal is a human claim 1 , a non-human primate claim 1 , a dog claim 1 , a cat claim 1 , a horse claim 1 , a cow claim 1 , a goat claim 1 , a rat claim 1 , a pig claim 1 , a rabbit claim 1 , or a mouse.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ZnO particles consist essentially of ZnO.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ZnO particles contact a first population of colon cancer cells in the colon cancer claim 1 , wherein 24 hours after the contacting claim 1 , the first ...

Use of acid stable proteases in animal feed, preferably to increase performance of cocc-vaccinated broiler chickens

The invention relates to the use of at least one acid stable protease in poultry feed in combination with anti-coccidial vaccination of birds for increasing the performance of vaccinated animals. It has been found surprisingly that the additions of at least one acid stable protease according to the invention to the diet of “cocci”-vaccinated birds have a significant improvement of animal performance. The inventors found that especially the use of serin proteases improve the performance of vaccinated broiler chickens, in particular the use of serin proteases increases weight gain and improves Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) of cocci-vaccinated birds.

Antioxidants Against Oxidative Stress During a Stressor Event

The present invention encompasses an effervescent Grape extract plus selenium composition which improves stress response. The invention also encompasses methods of improving stress response, such as stress response to vaccination or weaning, by administration of the composition. The invention also encompasses methods of producing meat with improved quality by raising an animal on a diet supplemented with an effervescent Grape extract plus selenium composition. 1. A composition comprising:(a) about 10 percent (w/w) to about 30 percent (w/w) of grape extract;(b) about 30 percent (w/w) to about 60 percent (w/w) of sodium bicarbonate;(c) about 0.01 percent (w/w) to about 0.50 percent (w/w) of selenium;(d) about 0.25 percent (w/w) to about 2.0 percent (w/w) of a lubricant;(e) about 20 percent (w/w) to about 40 percent (w/w) dry organic acid; and(f) optionally, about 1.0 percent (w/w) to about 3.0 percent (w/w) of a binder.2. The composition of wherein the selenium is organically derived or is a sodium selenite salt.3. The composition of wherein the selenium is present in an amount of about 0.05 percent (w/w) to about 0.20 percent (w/w).4. The composition of wherein the selenium is present in an amount of about 0.01 percent (w/w) to about 0.1 percent (w/w).5. A method for improved stress response comprising the step of administering to an animal a composition containing sodium bicarbonate claim 2 , grape extract claim 2 , dry organic acid claim 2 , and selenium claim 2 , followed by the step of administering to or subjecting the animal to a stressor.6. A method for improved stress response according to claim 5 , wherein the composition containing selenium comprises sodium selenite or selenium from a yeast source claim 5 , or a combination thereof.7. A method for improved stress response according to claim 5 , wherein the composition is administered in drinking water.8. A method for improved stress response according to claim 5 , wherein the step of administering a ...

COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING AND PREVENTING LAMINITIS, FOUNDER AND OVEREATING IN AN UNGULATE

The present invention relates to the production and use of feed compositions useful in the treatment and prevention of laminitis, founder and overeating, particularly in horses and ponies. The feed composition may reduce the effects of carbohydrate overload whilst providing a controlled release of metabolizable energy to avoid excessive fermentation and lactic acid production in the hind gut. At the same time the feed composition can provide nutrition to the animal whilst avoiding overeating. The combination of controlled bulk and energy provides for a feed composition that can control the symptoms of excess energy sources in the gut which may manifest as laminitis and founder. 1. A feed composition comprising(a) a graminaceous component in an amount of about 41-60.5% of the feed composition; and(b) one or more carbohydrate sources selected from the group consisting of oats, alfalfa, molasses, young hay (without seeds), wheat grains and seeds.2Saccharum spontaneum, Saccharum robustum, Saccharum officinarum, Saccharum barberi, Saccharum sinense,Saccharum edule.. The feed composition of claim 1 , wherein the graminaceous component is a sugar cane selected from the group consisting of and3. The feed composition of claim 1 , wherein the graminaceous component has a glycemic index of less than about 69.4. The feed composition of claim 2 , wherein the graminaceous component comprises the top of a sugar cane plant excluding the stalk.5. The feed composition of claim 2 , wherein the graminaceous component comprises sugar cane stalks.6. The feed composition of claim 2 , wherein the sugar cane is mulched and desiccated claim 2 , in varying lengths in the range of approximately 2 to 8 cm.7. The feed composition of claim 1 , wherein the graminaceous component and/or the carbohydrate source is cut to varying lengths such that chewing is promoted.8. The feed composition of claim 1 , wherein soluble carbohydrates in the graminaceous component are removed.9. The feed composition of ...

FEED COMPOSITION FOR REDUCING AMMONIA PRODUCED IN ANIMAL AGRICULTURE AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING THE FEED COMPOSITION

A feed composition for ruminants may include feed particles that contain a saturated fatty acid component as well as a urease inhibitor such that ingestion of the feed by lactating ruminants may provide for an increase in the amount of milk produced by the ruminant and/or an increase in the fat content of the milk produced, and a decrease in ammonia production from breakdown of urea. 1. A feed composition for lactating ruminants , the feed composition comprising:a nutritional component;a saturated fatty acid component; andat least one urease inhibitor.2. The feed composition of claim 1 , wherein the feed composition comprises no more than about 10 weight percent of the at least one urease inhibitor.3. The feed composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one urease inhibitor comprises a sulphydryl reagent claim 1 , a hydroxamate claim 1 , a urea analogue claim 1 , or any combination thereof.4. The feed composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one urease inhibitor comprises N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide claim 1 , N-(n-butyl) phosphoric triamide claim 1 , thiophoshoryl triamide claim 1 , phenyl phosphorodiamidate claim 1 , cyclohexyl thiophosphoric triamide claim 1 , cyclohexyl phosphoric triamide claim 1 , phosphoric triamide claim 1 , hydroquinone claim 1 , P-benzoquinone claim 1 , hexaamidocyclotriphosphazene claim 1 , thiophyridines claim 1 , thiophyrimidines claim 1 , thiophyridine-noxides claim 1 , NN-dihalo-2-imidazolidinone claim 1 , N-halo-2-oxazolidinone claim 1 , acetohydroxamic acid claim 1 , or any combination thereof.5. (canceled)6. The feed composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one urease inhibitor comprises a coating of at least one of chitosan claim 1 , a lipid/protein mixture claim 1 , pH-dependent polymers claim 1 , commercial lipid formulations claim 1 , or any combination thereof.7. The feed composition of claim 1 , wherein the feed composition comprises at least about 10 weight percent of the saturated fatty acid component.8. ...

TREATMENT OF ENTERIC STRESS FROM HEAT AND INFECTION IN HUMANS AND ANIMALS BY SUPPLEMENTATION WITH ZINC AND BUTYRIC ACID

A method of improving intestinal integrity and reducing the effects of heat stress, enteric disease challenges and other intestinal stress conditions in humans and animals by feeding an efficacious amount of a salt of zinc and butyric acid. 1. A method of improving intestinal integrity and reducing the effects of heat stress , enteric disease challenges and other intestinal stress conditions in humans and animals , comprising feeding an efficacious amount of a salt of zinc and butyric acid salt.2. A method of improving feed intake , feed conversion and weight gain during heat stress or enteric disease challenge in humans and animals , comprising feeding an efficacious amount of zinc and butyric acid salt.3. The method of either or , wherein said zinc and butyric acid salt is fed between 50 ppm and 10 ,000 ppm , but most optimally between 300 and 3000 ppm.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein said BPZ is encapsulated to control the release of said zinc and butyric acid salt during passage through the digestive system of the human or animal.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the encapsulated from of said zinc and butyric acid salt consists of at least 20% zinc and butyric acid salt to 60% zinc and butyric acid salt claim 4 , and optimally at 35% to 45% zinc and butyric acid salt.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the rate of release characteristics of the salt of zinc and butyric acid salt is controlled by additional excipients claim 5 , selected from the group consisting of salts claim 5 , ionic surfactants claim 5 , non-ionic surfactants claim 5 , such as glycerol claim 5 , polyethylene glycol derivatives claim 5 , simple or complex sugar molecules such as glucose claim 5 , dextran claim 5 , and inulin added as modifiers to hydrogenated vegetable fat used in the encapsulation.7. A method of shortening the recovery period after a heat stress and/or disease challenge comprising feeding an efficacious amount of a salt of zinc and butyric acid salt before or during the ...

PRODUCTION OF A PELLETED RUMINANT ANIMAL FEED

There is provided a pellet composition of ruminant feed which reduces the risk of acidosis in the rumen and a process of making such ruminant feed. 1. A process for the production of pelleted or compounded compositions , the process comprising:i) providing alkaline ammonia-treated grain and/or feed ingredient;ii) mixing and combining the alkaline ammonia-treated grain and/or feed ingredient with the other components of the pellet to provide a pellet forming mixture; andiii) providing at least one pellet from the pellet forming mixture through extrusion.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein alkaline ammonia-treatment to provide alkaline ammonia-treated grain and/or feed ingredient is selected from treatment with ammonia claim 1 , ammonium salts claim 1 , biuret and enzymes claim 1 , and urea and urease.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the alkaline ammonia-treated grain and/or feed ingredient is provided by providing a urea and urease enzyme composition to the grain and/or feed ingredient.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein prior to mixing of the grain and/or feed ingredient claim 1 , the alkaline ammonia-treated grain and/or feed ingredient is stored at a 14% to 26% moisture level.5. The process of claim 1 , wherein after alkaline ammonia-treatment the grain and/or feed ingredient is stored claim 1 , optionally following the addition of water to the grain or feed ingredient claim 1 , for a period of greater than three days at a moisture level in the range 16% to 24%.6. The process of claim 1 , wherein alkaline ammonia-treatment is by treatment with urea and a natural source of urease enzyme such that reaction of the urea and the urease leads to the presence of ammonia in the grain or feed ingredient.7. The process of claim 1 , wherein liquid ammonia is provided to the grain and/or feed ingredient prior to or during at least one of the mixing step claim 1 , on and after forming the pellets.8. The process of claim 1 , wherein at least 30% of the treated grain and/or ...

BIOACTIVE FEED ADDITIVE FOR LIVESTOCK

The present application relates to livestock and/or companion animal feed compositions, methods of making and using the same, and in particular a feed composition comprising an alfalfa bioactive additive, wherein the alfalfa bioactive composition includes one or more of saponins, fatty acids, phytoestrogens, and polysaccharides, and wherein the feed composition is suitable for improving the health, immune function, and intestinal microbiota of animals such as cattle, goats, sheep, swine and fowl. 1. An animal feed composition comprising:an alfalfa bioactive composition comprising one or more saponins, one or more fatty acids, one or more phytoestrogens, one or more polysaccharides, or a combination thereof; and a carbohydrate source.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the carbohydrate source comprises maize claim 1 , sorghum claim 1 , rye alfalfa claim 1 , green oilseed claim 1 , legumes claim 1 , grasses claim 1 , cabbage claim 1 , pumpkins claim 1 , turnips claim 1 , beets claim 1 , carrots claim 1 , swedes claim 1 , vegetable roots claim 1 , non-leguminous hay claim 1 , clover claim 1 , wheat bran claim 1 , rice bran claim 1 , barley bran claim 1 , maize bran claim 1 , rye bran claim 1 , oat bran claim 1 , millet bran claim 1 , sorghum bran claim 1 , fonio claim 1 , triticale claim 1 , pulses claim 1 , or a combination thereof.3. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a source of fiber.4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the source of fiber comprises neutral detergent fiber claim 3 , acid detergent fiber claim 3 , lignin claim 3 , cellulose claim 3 , or a combination thereof.5. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising one or more vitamins and minerals claim 1 , wherein the vitamins and minerals are calcium claim 1 , phosphorous claim 1 , magnesium potassium claim 1 , chloride claim 1 , sodium claim 1 , copper claim 1 , zinc claim 1 , sulfur claim 1 , iron claim 1 , manganese claim 1 , nitrate claim 1 , or a combination thereof.6lemna. The ...

Iron Sulfate-Based Phosphate Adsorbent

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a novel composition, and to the use of the composition as a phosphate adsorbent, in particular for administration in humans or animals.

Enzyme Granules for Animal Feed

The present invention is related to feed granules comprising a feed enzyme and a zinc salt of an organic acid. 134-. (canceled)35. A granule suitable for feed comprising a core and a layer surrounding the core , wherein the core comprises an enzyme and a zinc salt of an organic acid , wherein the amount of zinc salt of an organic acid is between 0.01-15% w/w based on the core.36. The granule of claim 35 , wherein the granule is steam treated.37. The granule of claim 35 , wherein the amount of zinc salt of an organic acid added is between 0.05-10% w/w based on the enzyme core.38. The granule of claim 35 , wherein the amount of zinc salt of an organic acid added is between 0.1-7% w/w on the enzyme core.39. The granule of claim 35 , wherein the amount of zinc salt of an organic acid added is between 0.5-3.5% w/w on the enzyme core.40. The granule of claim 35 , wherein the zinc salt of an organic acid is selected from the group consisting of zinc salts of citrate claim 35 , malate claim 35 , maleate claim 35 , malonate claim 35 , methionate claim 35 , succinate claim 35 , lactate claim 35 , formate claim 35 , acetate claim 35 , butyrate claim 35 , propionate claim 35 , benzoate claim 35 , tartrate claim 35 , ascorbate claim 35 , gluconate claim 35 , chelates of zinc or combinations thereof.41. The granule of claim 40 , wherein the chelates of zinc is selected from the group consisting of zinc methionine chelate claim 40 , zinc lysine chelate and combinations thereof.42. The granule of claim 40 , wherein the zinc salt of an organic acid is selected from the group consisting of zinc acetate claim 40 , zinc citrate and zinc methionine.43. The granule of claim 35 , wherein the enzyme is selected from the group consisting of amylases claim 35 , cellulases claim 35 , esterases claim 35 , galatosidases claim 35 , β-glucanases claim 35 , glucose oxidases claim 35 , hemicellulases claim 35 , lipases claim 35 , pectinases claim 35 , peptidases claim 35 , phosphotases claim 35 , ...

Antibacterial Peptide and Method of Treatment Using the Antibacterial Peptide

A method of treating or preventing a bacterial infection in an animal comprises administering to the animal an effective amount of an antibacterial peptide, the antibacterial peptide being derived from degraded date pits which are degraded by solid state degradation by a fungus, Trichoderma reesei. The antibacterial peptide has a molecular mass of less than 10 kDa and an amino acid sequence including (a) SEQ ID NO:4 or (b) SEQ ID NO:6. The bacterial infection is caused by a Gram-positive bacteria or a Gram-negative bacteria, for example, a Salmonella species, a Campylobacter species, a Shigella species, an Escherichia species, a Pseudomonas species, and a Staphylococcus species.

BIOFILM INHIBITING COMPOSITIONS ENHANCING WEIGHT GAIN IN LIVESTOCK

A method of enhancing the growth of an animal, as well as treating or preventing antimicrobial infections is provided. The method includes causing the animal to ingest or absorb an effective amount of one or more Fe III complex compounds, including but not limited to Fe III complexes comprising ligands bound to the iron center such as amino acids or α-hydroxy acids. The compounds are also useful for inhibiting, reducing, or preventing biofilm formation or buildup on a surface; the treatment of, inhibition of growth of, and inhibition of colonization by, bacteria, both in biological and non-biological environments; disinfecting surfaces, potentiating the effects of antibiotics and other anti-microbial agents, and increasing the sensitivity of bacteria and other microorganisms, to anti-microbial agents are also provided. 1. A method of making a non-human mammal or bird feed , comprising dispersing into a basal feed , one or more iron compounds comprising an acid selected from the group consisting of α-hydroxy acid , amino acid , amino carboxylic acid and diacid , in a concentration between 10 μM and 2 mM or between 0.01 g/Kg and 20 g/Kg of the basal feed.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the iron is ferric ion.3. The method of claim 1 , comprising an iron compound comprising an amino acid independently selected from the group consisting of alanine claim 1 , aspartic acid claim 1 , cysteine claim 1 , glutamic acid claim 1 , isoleucine claim 1 , leucine claim 1 , methionine claim 1 , phenylalanine claim 1 , proline claim 1 , serine claim 1 , threonine claim 1 , tyrosine claim 1 , and valine.4. The method of claim 1 , comprising an iron compound comprising an α-hydroxy acid selected from the group consisting of citric acid claim 1 , tartaric acid claim 1 , lactic acid claim 1 , glycolic acid claim 1 , quinic acid claim 1 , glycolic acid claim 1 , isoleucic acid claim 1 , valic acid claim 1 , and mandelic acid.5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the iron compound is ...

Compositions for Oral Administration to Animals, Processes for Obtaining the Same and the Uses Thereof

The present invention concerns a solid, palatable composition and its preparation process which, relative to the total weight of the composition, comprises: 5 to 30%, preferably 8 to 20% by weight of at least one fat chosen from among a liquid oil, a fat, wax or mixture thereof, the liquid oil not to represent more than 8% by weight of the composition; 0.001 to 85% by weight of at least one active substance; and 20 to 95%, preferably 40 to 70% by weight of at least one palatable material, for use thereof as medicinal product, nutraceutical or food supplement, for oral administration to mammals, except man, in particular for domestic animals such as dogs, cats or horses. The said solid composition is obtained by mixing the components, vaporising the fats, calibrating the dry, fluid granular material and compressing the granular material in a stock cube press.

ORGANICALLY CHELATED MINERAL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS THEREOF

Embodiments of the invention relate to a method of making a mineral product. The method includes contacting a carboxylic acid and an inorganic mineral compound sufficient to form a solution, reacting the solution over a period of time sufficient to provide a mineral chelated compound, transferring the mineral chelated compound to one or more molds prior to the compound substantially solidifying and reducing the size of the mineral chelated compound sufficient to provide a rapidly soluble mineral chelated product. 136-. (canceled)37. A mineral product comprising:cobalt lactate; andlarch arabinogalactan.38. The mineral product of claim 37 , further comprising at least one of manganese sulfate and manganese lactate.39. The mineral product of claim 37 , further comprising manganese sulfate and manganese lactate.40. The mineral product of claim 37 , further comprising at least one of zinc sulfate and zinc lactate.41. The mineral product of claim 37 , further comprising zinc sulfate and zinc lactate.42. The mineral product of claim 37 , further comprising at least one of copper sulfate and copper lactate.43. The mineral product of claim 37 , further comprising copper sulfate and copper lactate.44. The mineral product of claim 37 , wherein the total amount of mineral lactates is between about 15% to about 20% by weight based on the total weight of the mineral product.45. The mineral product of claim 37 , wherein the total amount of metal sulfates is between about 2% to about 10% by weight based on the total weight of the mineral product.46. The mineral product of claim 37 , wherein the total amount of fiber is between about 1% to about 5% by weight based on the total weight of the mineral product.47. A mineral product comprising:cobalt lactate;at least one of manganese sulfate, manganese lactate, zinc sulfate, zinc lactate, copper sulfate, and copper lactate; andlarch arabinogalactan.48. The mineral product of claim 47 , wherein the mineral product includes manganese ...

Trace elements

A trace element solution comprises at least the following metals: zinc; manganese; selenium; and copper; and which comprises a concentration of the metals of at least 90 mg/ml. The solution may comprise the following concentrations: at least 60 mg/ml zinc; at least 10 mg/ml manganese; at least 5 mg/ml selenium; and at least 15 mg/ml copper. The solution may comprise chromium, iodine and chromium.

ENERGY-EFFICIENT SOLVENT-FREE METHOD FOR PRODUCING METAL CHELATES

The invention relates to a method for producing, amongst other things, amino-acid and/or hydroxycarboxylic-acid metal chelates, a solvent-free mixture of at least one metal oxide, metal hydroxide, metal carbonate or oxalate, and the solid organic acid is subjected to intensive mechanical stress. According to the invention, this is done in that the reaction partners are introduced in particle form into a fluid stream of a fluid-bed countercurrent mill operating without grinding elements, wherein mechanical activation of at least one of the reaction partners is effected by collision processes within a reaction chamber formed in a region of the fluid stream, and a solid body reaction to form the metal chelate is triggered. The novel method operates very energy-efficiently and with a high specific yield. It leads to a product having compact particles in the small, single-digit micrometer range having a comparatively narrow particle size distribution and a large surface. The product is homogenous and very pure. Thermal loading or decomposition of the organic chelate ligands, in particular of the amino acids, is likewise avoided, as are contaminants from milling and grinding element abrasion. 2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fluidized bed and the reaction space is formed in a fluid stream section in a crossing region of a jet direction of at least two fluid nozzles.3. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fluidized-bed opposed-jet mill is operated at flow velocities ranging from about 300 to 1000 m/s claim 1 , and at a milling gas pressure ranging from about 5 to 10.4. The process as claimed in wherein each of the at least one metal compound and the at least one solid organic acid are transported by a transport device into a milling chamber and reach the reaction space in an interior of the milling chamber in free fall.5. The process as claimed in wherein a fluid in the fluid jet is a gas claim 1 , selected from the group consisting of air ...

TRACE ELEMENT SOLUTION

A trace element solution comprises at least the following metals: zinc; manganese; selenium; and copper; and which comprises Vitamin B12. The solution furthermore comprises butaphosphan to stabilize the Vitamin B12 and the inclusion of butaphosphan may have synergistic activity with the minerals.

ANTIMICROBIAL PREPARATION AND USES THEREOF

A method of enhancing the growth of an animal is provided. The method includes causing the animal to ingest or absorb an effective amount of a preparation obtainable by a process including, bringing a tyrosinate moiety into contact with an Fe(III)-containing substance, optionally wherein the tyrosinate moiety is tyrosine and it is brought into contact with the Fe(III)-containing substance in the presence of a base, or wherein the tyrosinate moiety is a tyrosine salt and it is brought into contact with an Fe(III)-containing substance. Methods for inhibiting, reducing, or preventing biofilm formation or buildup on a surface; the treatment of, inhibition of growth of, and inhibition of colonization by, bacteria, both in biological and non-biological environments; disinfecting surfaces, potentiating the effects of antibiotics and other anti-microbial agents, and increasing the sensitivity of bacteria and other microorganisms, to anti-microbial agents are also provided. 117-. (canceled)18. A composition for reducing the number of colony forming units (cfu) in an animal comprising ferric tyrosine , a salt or hydrate thereof , in an effective amount to reduce the cfu of at least one bacterial pathogen present in the gastrointestinal tract of the mammal or bird , wherein the composition does not inhibit planktonic growth of the pathogen.19. the composition of claim 18 , wherein the composition is an animal feed or animal drinking water.20. The composition of claim 18 , wherein the animal is cattle claim 18 , sheep claim 18 , pig or goat.21. The feed of claim 20 , wherein the animal is a bird is selected from the group consisting of chicken claim 20 , geese claim 20 , turkeys and ducks.22. The feed of claim 20 , wherein the bird is chicken.23. The feed of comprising at between least 10 μM Fe(III)-tyrosine and up to 900 mM Fe(III)-tyrosine.24. The feed of claim 23 , comprising 100 μM claim 23 , 200 μM claim 23 , 300 SAM claim 23 , or 400 μM Fe(III)-tyrosine.25Campylobacter, ...

PET FOOD PRODUCT

This disclosure pertains to a food product comprising a composition comprising a basic metal salt, particularly pet food products, and further pertains to the use of such composition to reduce lipid oxidation and/or discoloration of such food product, particularly wet food products, e.g., during processing and storage. 116.-. (canceled)17. A pet food product comprising:a basic metal salt.18. The pet food product of claim 17 , wherein the basic metal salt contains at least one metal selected from the group consisting of copper claim 17 , zinc claim 17 , and manganese.19. The pet food product of claim 18 , wherein the basic metal salt is a basic copper salt.20. The pet food product of claim 19 , wherein the basic copper salt is Cu(OH)Cl.21. The pet food product of claim 17 , wherein the basic metal salt is present in an amount of from at least 1 parts per million (ppm) to at most 500 ppm.22. The pet food product of claim 17 , further comprising:taurine.23. A composition comprising:a basic copper salt, anda basic zinc salt, wherein the weight ratio of the basic copper salt to the basic zinc salt is at least 0.01 and at most 0.5.24. The composition of claim 23 , further comprising:a basic manganese salt.25. The composition of claim 24 , wherein the basic manganese salt is Mn(OH)Cl.26. The composition of claim 24 , wherein the weight ratio of the basic copper salt to the basic manganese salt is at least 0.01 and at most 2.27. A method of using the composition of claim 23 , the method comprising:incorporating the composition into a pet food product.28. The method according to claim 27 , wherein the pet food product is a wet pet food product.29. The method according to claim 27 , wherein the pet food product is a dry pet food product.30. The method according to claim 27 , wherein the pet food product is a cat food product.31. The method according to claim 27 , wherein the pet food product is a dog food products.32. A method of reducing lipid oxidation of a product ...

METHOD OF PREVENTING OBESITY AND CARDIOVASCULAR PROBLEMS IN POULTRY

Provided is a feed for ameliorating weight gain in poultry comprising 25-hydroxy vitamin D, canthaxanthin, Vitamin E and Vitamin C. Animals fed this composition gained weight, but did not become obese, nor did they experience adverse effects associated with hyperphagia related obesity. This feed also provides numerous cardiovascular benefits. 1. Use of a combination of 25-hydroxy vitamin D , canthaxanthin , Vitamin E and Vitamin C to control obesity in poultry and/or provide cardiovascular benefits.2. Use of a combination according to claim 1 , additionally comprising at least one further bio-active ingredient selected from the group consisting of: Vitamin D claim 1 , Vitamin B2 claim 1 , Vitamin B6 claim 1 , Niacin claim 1 , Pantothenic Acid claim 1 , Folic Acid claim 1 , Biotin claim 1 , Zinc claim 1 , Copper claim 1 , Manganese claim 1 , Selenium claim 1 , and combinations thereof.3. Use according to wherein the poultry are fed ad libitum.4. Use according to wherein the cardiovascular benefit is at least one benefit selected from the group consisting of:a) clearance of non-esterified fatty acids;b) amelioration of plasma dyslipidemia (triglycerides, sphingomyelin, and ceramide);c) amelioration of triglyceride and ceraminde accumulation in the liver, leg, breast muscle, and heart;d) suppression of the tissue pro-inflammatory IL-1β production and plasma IL-6 concentration;e) cardiac protection and enhanced cardiac function through the up-regulation of the phosphorylation of STAT-3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) in the heart;f) suppression of the infiltration of immune cells into the heart;g) decreasing the incidence of ascites;h) decreasing the incidence of sudden death in the flock due to cardiovascular problems;i) decreasing the incidence of cardiac morbidities (dilation, pericardial effusion, rupture);j) decreasing the amount of irregular incidence of ECG patterns;k) decreasing the occurrence of arrhythmias;l) ameliorating cardiac fibrosis; ...

Combination of 25-hydroxyvitamin d and antioxidants/anti-inflammatories for bovine health

This invention relates to the use of the combination of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (“25-OH D3”) and antioxidants/anti-inflammatories (ascorbic acid, vitamin E and at least one carotenoid) to make a pharmaceutical, nutraceutical or food supplement which can ameliorate various problems observed in bovines connected cystic ovarian disease, or increasing 17-β estradiol levels. Feed and premixes containing the 25-OH D3 and antioxidants/anti-inflammatories and premixes are also provided.

COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING LINOLEIC ACID

The present invention relates to the use of a diet or foodstuff comprising linoleic acid in an amount ranging from 7 g/Mcal to 9 g/Mcal for sustaining or improving skin quality of a healthy pet. In some embodiments, the diet or foodstuff further comprises zinc in an amount of about 50 mg/Mcal. It further pertains to a diet or foodstuff comprising linoleic acid in an amount ranging from 7 g/Mcal to 9 g/Mcal for use in a method for treating a pet animal affected with a skin disorder or disease. 1. A method of sustaining or improving skin quality of a healthy pet animal , the method comprising feeding to the healthy pet animal a diet or foodstuff comprising linoleic acid in an amount ranging from 7 g/Mcal to 9 g/Mcal.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein linoleic acid is present in an amount of 8 g/Mcal.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diet or foodstuff comprises one or more sources of linoleic acid selected from the group consisting of safflower oil claim 1 , sunflower oil claim 1 , soybean oil claim 1 , sesame oil claim 1 , canola oil claim 1 , meats claim 1 , and a combination of two or more thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diet or foodstuff further comprises zinc in an amount ranging from 40 mg/Mcal to 60 mg/Mcal.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diet or foodstuff further comprises zinc in an amount of 50 mg/Mcal.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diet or foodstuff comprises one or more sources of zinc selected from the group consisting of zinc sulphate claim 1 , zinc oxide claim 1 , organic zinc complexes such as chelated zinc claim 1 , zinc orotate claim 1 , zinc picolinate claim 1 , zinc gluconate claim 1 , zinc acetate claim 1 , and a combination of two or more thereof.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL) is decreased in the healthy pet animal.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the healthy pet animal is a healthy dog.9. (canceled)10. A method of treating a skin disorder or disease in a pet animal in need ...

COMPOSITIONS FOR ADMINISTRATION TO ANIMALS TO INCREASE GUT NON-PROTEIN NITROGEN LEVELS

The present invention is concerned with increasing protein intake in a ruminant animal by supplementing the diet of the ruminant animal with urea phosphate. There can also be supplementation with a water soluble sulfur-containing salt such as ammonium sulfate. Urea can be administered together with urea phosphate. The composition provides a slow release form of urea that avoids inducing ammonia toxicity in the animal and is water soluble for administration to the animal in drinking water. 1. A method of increasing protein availability in a ruminant animal comprising supplementing the diet of the ruminant animal by metering a physiologically acceptable composition into the drinking water of the ruminant animal said composition being an aqueous solution comprising a nutritionally effective amount of urea phosphate as an active ingredient , wherein the total active ingredient concentration of the composition is greater than 10% w/w and wherein the urea phosphate is included at a rate of 20-35% w/w of the total active ingredients.2. (canceled)3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the physiologically acceptable composition further comprises as an active ingredient a nutritionally effective amount of a water soluble sulfate.4. (canceled)5. The method as claimed in wherein the water soluble sulfate is selected from the group consisting of ammonium sulfate claim 3 , iron sulfate claim 3 , copper sulfate and magnesium sulfate.6. (canceled)7. The method as claimed in wherein the water soluble sulfate is included at a rate of 5-10% w/w of the total active ingredients.8. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the physiologically acceptable composition further comprises a nutritionally effective amount of urea as an active ingredient.9. The method as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the urea is included at a rate of 30-55% w/w of the total active ingredients.10. The method as claimed in wherein the physiologically acceptable composition has a pH of substantially 2.11. ( ...

Tetrahydrocurcuminoid-metal complexes, manufacturing methods thereof, and uses thereof

The invention is directed to tetrahydrocurcuminoid-metal complexes. The complexes can be included in compositions that further include additional nutraceutical antimicrobials, antioxidants, and immune boosters. The tetrahydrocurcuminoid-metal complexes can be administered to animals to increase animal health, reduce stress, reduce oxidative stress, maintain health, improve health, improve immunity, improve vaccination efficacy, increase feed conversion rate, decrease pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, or any combination thereof in an animal. The tetrahydrocurcuminoid-metal complexes of the invention exhibit enhanced bioavailability relative to the individual, non-complexed components.