УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПРИЕМА ОХЛАЖДАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ ДЛЯ ОХЛАЖДЕНИЯ ЧАСТИ ТЕЛА

... 1. Устройство (1) для приема охлаждающей среды (10) для охлаждения части тела, при этом устройство (1) выполнено плоским и гибким и имеет множество соединенных друг с другом камер (9), а также устройство (1) оснащено крепежными средствами (12, 15) для закрепления на части тела, отличающееся тем, что камеры (9) заполнены суперабсорбером и выполнены с возможностью заполнения жидкостью, прежде всего водой. ! 2. Устройство по п.1, при этом оно оснащено выполненным с возможностью запирания отверстием (11) для заполнения камер (9), прежде всего выполненное с возможностью запирания отверстие выполнено в виде клапана (11) плавательного нарукавника. ! 3. Устройство по п.1, при этом оно выполнено из пленки, прежде всего из синтетической пленки. ! 4. Устройство по п.2, при этом оно выполнено из пленки, прежде всего из синтетической пленки. ! 5. Устройство по п.3, при этом пленка к внешней стороне устройства (1) является проницаемой для водяного пара. ! 6. Устройство по п.1, при этом устройство (1) ...

Anlegeband zum Kühlen des menschlichen Schädels

Kompressenstirnband

Kompressenstirnband,dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kompresse in einer Stirnbandtasche fixiert ist.

Anti-Schlafgerät

Heat exchanger

Brain cooling device

AIR-CONDITIONED HELMET DEVICE

Apparatus for cooling a body region

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (1) zur Kühlung einer Körperregion, bevorzugt eines Kopfbereiches, umfassend zumindest ein wärmeleitfähiges Hautkontaktmaterial (2) und zumindest ein Peltierelement (3), wobei das Peltierelement (3) mit dem Hautkontaktmaterial (2) verbunden ist, wobei ein wärmeleitfähiges Verbindungselement, insbesondere eine Wärmeleitfolie (5), und ein Wärmeabführelement (12), vorgesehen sind, wobei über das Verbindungselement über eine Außenseite des Peltierelementes (3) abgegebene Wärme auf das Wärmeabführelement (12) verteilbar ist.

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RAPIDLY INDUCING AND THEN MAINTAINING HYPOTHERMIA

Rapid cooling of body and/or brain by irrigating aerodigestive tract with cooling liquid

Methods and devices are disclosed for providing therapeutic hypothermia using high flow irrigation of the aerodigestive tract with cooled liquids. The disclosed method provides much more rapid therapeutic cooling to lower temperatures than could previously be achieved, thereby improving clinical outcomes. Novel cooling liquids and cooling devices are disclosed for carrying out the method. An external turbulent flow of cooling liquid may also be applied to the exterior of the head to further promote heat exchange. Multiple embodiments of devices are disclosed for performing rapid induction and maintenance of therapeutic hypothermia either in a hospital setting or in the field so that hypothermic treatment can be quickly instituted before significant tissue damage occurs. Methods are also disclosed for targeting brain cooling by irrigating the upper airway/aerodigestive tract, and more generalized cooling by irrigating the esophagus and/or stomach.

HEALTH PILLOW HAVING FUNCTION OF AIR PURIFICATION

Ventilated bedding and ventilated clothes

REUSEABLE HEAT TRANSFER DEVICES FOR THE SCALP

Improvements in reuseable, heat exchanging head pieces for cooling or heating substantially the entire hair bearing (scalp) area of the human head; improvements in a blank form for use in the manufacture of such product for the said purposes for filling with reuseable heat exchanging materials; a reuseable, heat exchanging head piece employable with cancer chemotherapy patients in order to cool the scalp zone of the head in order to prevent hair loss during chemotherapy treatment and injections; improved reuseable devices and processes for heat exchanging the human scalp, including such with a variable or adjustable size headband constriction and limited, yet controllable upper head surface of skull surface compression for full, substantially "holiday" free cooling or heating; further improvements in such heat exchanging head pieces wherein the blank form and heat exchanging head pieces are alternatively used or available for use in a one-shot or nonreuseable configuration.

REUSEABLE HEAT TRANSFER DEVICES FOR THE SCALP

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TREATING BRAIN INJURY

A system and method for treating a brain injury are disclosed. The system includes a pump, a heat exchanger, a bladder, a thermometer, and a controller. The heat exchanger is in fluid communication with the pump. The bladder is configured to be placed over a carotid artery, and is in fluid communication with the heat exchanger. The thermometer is located with respect to the heat exchanger and configured to measure a temperature of fluid downstream from the heat exchanger. The controller is in electrical communication with the thermometer and the heat exchanger. The controller is configured to control power delivered to or flow through the heat exchanger such that the temperature of the fluid downstream from the heat exchanger measured by the thermometer is between 2 degrees C and 10 degrees C for between 10 minutes and 50 minutes.

NON-INVASIVE, SINGLE USE SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR SELECTIVE BRAIN COOLING

Cooling devices and methods, such as those, for example, configured to cool the brain of a subject.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COOLING THE BRAIN OF A HUMAN SUBJECT

A system for cooling the brain of a human subject* the system including a cooling subsystem configured to input a flow of air or breathable gas, cool the air or breathable gas, and output cooled air or breathable gas to a line coupled to a device adapted to deliver the cooled air or breathable gas to a human subject. A flow control device coupled to the cooling subsystem is configured to control a flow rate of the flow of the air or breathable gas input to the cooling subsystem and a flow rate of the cooled air or breathable gas output to the line. One or more How rate sensors coupled to the cooling subsystem are configured to measure at least a flow rate of flow of cooled air or breathable gas. One or more temperature sensors are configured to measure at least a temperature of a brain or a brain correlative site of the human subject and the temperature of the flow of cooled air or breathable gas. A controller is coupled to the cooling subsystem, the flow control device, the one or more ...

MAMMALIAN HEAD COOLING SYSTEM AND METHOD

Described herein is a head cooling system comprising: a source of compressed breathable gas; a vortex tube comprising an inlet, a hot gas outlet and a cold gas outlet, the inlet operably connected to the source of compressed breathable gas; and an interface for delivering cooled gas to a nasopharyngeal cavity in fluid communication with the cold gas outlet. The head cooling system may be used in a method to reduce neurodegeneration in a subject, for example neurodegeneration from ischemia, anoxia, cardiac arrest, trauma or neurodegenerative disease. The head cooling system may also be used in a method to prophylactically protect a subject at risk of neurodegeneration, for example neurodegeneration from ischemia, anoxia, cardiac arrest, trauma or neurodegenerative disease.

AN INFLATABLE THERMAL BLANKET FOR CONVECTIVELY AND EVAPORATIVELY COOLING A BODY

An inflatable thermal blanket is disclosed for convectively and evaporatively cooling a patient. The inflatable thermal blanket comprises an upper sheet and a base sheet that are attached at a plurality of locations to form an inflatable covering. The base sheet includes a plurality of apertures that direct an inflating medium from the inflatable covering toward the patient. The base sheet also supports a fluid delivery apparatus that distributes and delivers a cooling fluid to the patient. The fluid is evaporated from the patient's skin by the inflating medium exhausted from the inflatable covering. The fluid delivery apparatus may be constructed in a variety of configurations and may be circulate a variety of fluids, which may be pressurized or unpressurized. In operation, an air blower, that may also include a compressor for selectively delivering room temperature or cooled sir to the inflatable thermal blanket, is connected to the inflatable covering. The blower delivers air, under ...

THERMAL CUSHION AND DEVICE, CONTAINING THIS CUSHION

ТЕРМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОДУШКА И УСТРОЙСТВО, СОДЕРЖАЩЕЕ ЭТУ ПОДУШКУ

Предложена термическая подушка, состоящая из системы содержащих термическое вещество блоков (1), которые разделены содержащими деформируемое термическое вещество (10) полостями (8) и связаны соединениями, снабженными эластичными твердыми телами, которые прикреплены к блокам и образуют упомянутое деформируемое термическое вещество, и/или эластичными мембранами (7), которые прикреплены к блокам (1) и находятся под действием растягивающих сил для сжатия размещенного в полостях (8) деформируемого твердого тела, и/или проницаемыми к находящейся в полостях текучей среде сочленениями (6).

EQUIPMENT INTENDS TO COOL the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM OF the PERSONNESAGEES OR FRAGILE MENACEES Of CEREBRAL HYPERTHERMIA

Central nervous system cooling apparatus for cerebral hyperthermia suffering person, has ventilator evaporating water, sprayed on hydrophilic tissue, with air, and thermostat activating ventilator when temperature of scalp exceeds threshold

Appareillage destiné à refroidir le système nerveux central des personnes âgées ou fragiles qui sont menacées d'hyperthermie cérébrale lors de maladies fébriles, de séjour en atmosphère très chaude ou d'insolation importante et prolongée. L'invention concerne un appareillage permettant de refroidir le système nerveux central par l'intermédiaire du cuir chevelu et de la boîte crânienne. Le refroidissement est obtenu par la pulvérisation d'eau (puis son évaporation) sur une coiffe de tissu hydrophile recouvrant le cuir chevelu, le front et la nuque des patients, l'évaporation étant réalisée grâce à une ventilation d'air, soit ordinaire, soit déshydraté, soit chauffé à environ 30 °C, soit chauffé et déshydraté. La réfrigération est régulée par un thermostat recevant des mesures de températures effectuées par des capteurs thermiques situés au niveau du cuir chevelu et/ou dans la partie haute de la veine jugulaire interne, les consignes de régulation étant fixées par les médecins. Cet appareillage ...

BRAIN COOLING DEVICE FOR CRANIOTOMY PATIENT

DRAINAGE AND BRAIN COOLING DEVICE FOR CRANIOTOMY PATIENT

DEVICE FOR ACCEPTING A COOLING MEDIUM USED FOR COOLING A BODY PART

Disclosed is a device (1) which is flat and flexible and comprises a plurality of interconnected chambers (9) and fastening means (12, 15) to be attached to the body part.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CHANGING AND/OR STABILIZING THE TEMPERATURE OF CERTAIN BODY PARTS

The invention relates to a device and method for changing and/or maintaining the temperature of a body part. Specifically, the invention relates to a sleeve or hood that is positioned to cover or surround a part of the body, as part of a device for changing and/or maintaining the temperature of that body part. The invention is directed to a device that incorporates at least one sleeve for a tight fit of at least one spot of a body part having a circulation chamber into which the gas form medium is supplied, the chamber is connected via a flow supply assembly which supplies the mainly gas form medium to the circulation chamber. The sleeve is connected a return supply assembly for returning the gas form medium from the circulation chamber back to a pump for pressurizing and cooling the gas form medium to be pumped back to the circulation chamber.

APPAREL WITH INTEGRAL HEATING AND COOLING DEVICE

A device for heating or cooling a body of a user is provided. The device includes a thermoelectric module, a heat sink thermally coupled to the thermoelectric module, a wetting material in thermal communication with the heat sink, and a controller for cycling the thermoelectric module in accordance with a duty cycle. Additionally, a method of heating or cooling a portion of a body of a user is provided. The method includes cycling electrical power to a thermoelectric module at a duty cycle, transferring heat from the thermoelectric module to a heat sink, and evaporating a liquid from a wetting material disposed on the heat sink. The evaporated liquid enters the surrounding atmosphere.

CONVECTIVE HEAT THERAPY DEVICE

A therapy device for providing heated air to the body of a patient through a plurality of V-shaped slits. The therapy device is an inflatable tube. A heated air supply is connected to the tube and the heated air inflates the tube and is forced out of the exhaust ports. The exhaust ports are V-shaped slits. The method of fabricating the therapy device includes forming the individual pieces, attaching the tube sheets to form a tube, lancing the tube to form exhaust ports, and attaching the remaining pieces.

HEAD AND SPINE COOLING DEVICE

A cooling system for the head, neck, and spine to reduce swelling caused by trauma to the brain is disclosed comprising a head device having a front panel and a back panel, a neck brace supporting the head device using a front rigid member and a back rigid member, and a cooling medium that cools the head, and blood flowing to the head, when activated.

Ventilated modular dual shelled helmet system

A modular helmet is described herein. The module helmet includes an inner shell adapted to be positioned onto a user's head and an outer shell coupled to the inner shell. The outer shell is spaced a distance radially outward from the inner shell to define a climatic zone between the inner shell and the outer shell. A cooling assembly is positioned within the climatic zone between the inner shell and the outer shell. The cooling assembly includes a plurality of cooling packets that are coupled to the outer shell.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TREATING BRAIN INJURY

The system includes a pump, a heat exchanger, a bladder, a thermometer, and a controller. The heat exchanger is in fluid communication with the pump. The bladder is configured to be placed over a carotid artery, and is in fluid communication with the heat exchanger. The thermometer is located with respect to the heat exchanger and configured to measure a temperature of fluid downstream from the heat exchanger. The controller is in electrical communication 28 with the thermometer and the heat exchanger. The controller is configured to 20 control power delivered to or flow through the heat exchanger such that the temperature of the fluid downstream from the heat exchanger measured by the thermometer is between 2 degrees C. and 10 degrees C. for between 10 minutes and 50 minutes.

COOLING PILLOW

Disclosed herein is a pillow having a filler contained therein for providing heat dissipation.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR STIMULATION OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUE

An apparatus for generating focused currents in biological tissue is provided. The apparatus comprises an electric source capable of generating an electric field across a region of tissue and means for altering the permittivity of the tissue relative to the electric field, whereby a displacement current is generated. The means for altering the permittivity may be a chemical source, optical source, mechanical source, thermal source, or electromagnetic source.

Method of treating a stress-related or sleep-related condition

Devices and methods for the prevention and treatment of disorders related to stress and poor sleep are provided. A headgear device is provided that delivers heated water vapor to the crown of the wearer's head, which has been observed to facilitate sleep and reduce the symptoms of stress. Methods of facilitating sleep and reducing stress are provided that involve exposing the crown to heated water vapor. Further embodiments of the device and methods for use thereof provide relief to other parts of the body, such as joints and back muscles.

AIR CONDITIONED HELMET APPARATUS

HEAT/COLD TREATMENT AND DEVICES USED IN PAIN TREATMENT ESPECIALLY OF ACUTE TENSION HEADACHE AND MIGRAINE

The invention relates to a heat/cold treatment and to devices used in pain treatment especially of acute tension headache and migraine which is based on the effect of the alternate application from the exterior to arterial and venous vessels of heat and cold for different intervals (seconds or minutes). The treatment dissolves the congestion in the blood vessels, the painful region is supplied with blood and the respective nerve tracts, synapses and conduction fibers are influenced in a pain-relieving manner. To this end, the housing or bands are provided with cooling and heating units/elements and cold/heat is supplied by feeding power or cold or hot water or corresponding coolants (oils) while providing a humid milieu which may contain a medicament.

AN INFLATABLE THERMAL BLANKET FOR CONVECTIVELY AND EVAPORATIVELY COOLING A BODY

An inflatable thermal blanket is disclosed for convectively and evaporatively cooling a patient. The inflatable thermal blanket comprises an upper sheet and a base sheet that are attached at a plurality of locations to form an inflatable covering. The base sheet includes a plurality of apertures that direct an inflating medium from the inflatable covering toward the patient. The base sheet also supports a fluid delivery apparatus that distributes and delivers a cooling fluid to the patient. The fluid is evaporated from the patient's skin by the inflating medium exhausted from the inflatable covering. The fluid delivery apparatus may be constructed in a variety of configurations and may be circulate a variety of fluids, which may be pressurized or unpressurized. In operation, an air blower, that may also include a compressor for selectively delivering room temperature or cooled air to the inflatable thermal blanket, is connected to the inflatable covering. The blower delivers air, under ...

INFUSION CATHETER AND METHODS OF USE

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПРИЕМА ОХЛАЖДАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ ДЛЯ ОХЛАЖДЕНИЯ ЧАСТИ ТЕЛА

Изобретение относится к области медицины. Устройство выполнено в виде плоской и гибкой подушки, выполненной из синтетической пленки с возможностью придания подушке формы шлема и имеющей множество камер, и оснащено крепежными средствами для закрепления на части тела. Соединенные друг с другом камеры подушки образованы соединением обеих основных стенок подушки в области множества точек или множества коротких перемычек. Подушка по меньшей мере с одной стороны снабжена по меньшей мере одной прорезью. Камеры заполнены суперабсорбером и выполнены с возможностью заполнения жидкостью. Синтетическая пленка является проницаемой для водяного пара к внешней стороне устройства. Подушка выполнена с запираемым отверстием для заполнения камер, которое служит также отверстием для дозаправки подушки жидкостью по причине испарения жидкости внутри камер. Технический результат состоит в повышении удобства пользования и исключении вытекания жидкости. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.

Устройство для охлаждения головы во время проведения химиотерапии

Изобретение относится к медицинской технике. Устройство для охлаждения головы во время проведения химиотерапии содержит шлем с каналами для охлаждающей жидкости, гибкие соединительные патрубки, охладитель жидкости, охладитель жидкости включает продольный горизонтальный жидкостный канал квадратного поперечного сечения, к боковым вертикальным стенкам которого присоединены термоэлектрические элементы, выполненные с возможностью охлаждения жидкости в продольном горизонтальном жидкостном канале. Верхняя стенка канала контактирует с полостью для размещения контейнера с хладагентом, с возможностью дополнительного охлаждения жидкости. К торцевым стенкам присоединены гибкие соединительные патрубки, а в его центральной части размещен насос для циркуляции жидкости. В нижней части охладителя жидкости установлен съемный элемент питания и устройство зарядки и работы от электросети. Сверху охладитель жидкости снабжен ручкой для переноски и креплениями для ремня. Технический результат состоит в обеспечении ...

Компрессионная маска для послеоперационного охлаждения мягких тканей лица пациента

Изобретение относится к медицинской технике, а именно к компрессионной маске для послеоперационного охлаждения мягких тканей лица пациента. Корпус маски с прорезями для глаз, рта и носа пациента выполнен толщиной 0,5-2,0 мм из биологически совместимого и нетоксичного полимерного материала. Конфигурация корпуса маски смоделирована по результатам предварительно выполненной компьютерной томографии, 3D фотографического изображения мягких тканей лица пациента, а также на основе созданной и изготовленной с использованием печати на 3D принтере модели с границами послеоперационной области мягких тканей лица пациента. Маска оснащена средствами крепления и фиксации ее на голове прооперированного пациента в виде регулируемого по степени компрессионного давления на поверхность мягких тканей лица пациента эластичного ремня-застежки. Внутренняя поверхность корпуса компрессионной маски оснащена системой охлаждения поверхности прооперированных мягких тканей лица пациента. Система охлаждения выполнена в ...

КРАНИОЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫЙ ГИПОТЕРМ

Полезная модель относится к медицинской технике, конкретно к области автономных энергонезависимых аппаратов для экстренной реализации краниоцеребральной гипотермии головного мозга человека в критических ситуациях.Краниоцеребральный гипотерм содержит размещаемый на голове термошлем, емкость с жидким хладагентом, оснащенную вентилем с возможностью обеспечения закрытого состояния при хранении устройства и открытого состояния при реализации акта гипотермии, трубопровод первого типа для подачи с возможностью дросселирования хладагента из емкости через вентиль в термошлем, трубопровод второго типа для отвода отработанного хладагента во внешнюю среду, электронный термометр с выносными датчиками температуры, один из которых вмонтирован в термошлем, испаритель, элементы поджима испарителя к поверхности головы, коллектор первого типа, коллектор второго типа, при этом трубопровод первого типа выполнен в виде капиллярной трубки, входом соединенной с выходом вентиля, выходом соединенной с входом коллектора ...

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ ЭСТЕТИЧЕСКИХ, ФИЗИОТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКИХ ПРОЦЕДУР И БАЛЬНЕОТЕРАПИИ

... 1. Устройство, предназначенное для выполнения эстетических, физиотерапевтических процедур и бальнеотерапии, разработанное для выполнения контрастных аппликаций, т.е. холода и тепла, перехода от холода к теплу и обратно на высокой скорости, причем аппликации могут выполняться в любой части тела в локализированной или общей форме без контакта пациента с передающими тепло паровыми или жидкими средами, причем указанное устройство состоит из каркаса (1), внутри которого установлен модуль контроля и программирования (2), который в свою очередь включает в себя модуль сигнализации (3) и музыкальный модуль (4), элемент, связанный с термостатическим модулем (5) со своими соответствующими впускными отверстиями для жидкости (5а, 5а1, 5b, 5b1, 5с, 5c1, 5d, 5d1, 5e и 5е1), причем модуль контроля и программирования (2) имеет один ввод (10) для сенсорного экрана (6) и другой ввод (11) для подсоединения принтера (7), отличающееся тем, что термостатический модуль (5) содержит один, два, три или более холодных ...

EINE AUFBLASBARE THERMISCHE DECKE ZUR KÜHLUNG EINES KÖRPERS MITTELS KONVEKTION UND VERDUNSTUNG

Anti-sleeping device for e.g. drivers comprises a cooling body, a Peltier element fixed to the body and a control unit connected to the Peltier element and having a random generator to continuously impinge the Peltier element with a voltage

Anti-sleeping device comprises a cooling body (1), a Peltier element (3) fixed to the body and a control unit connected to the Peltier element and having a random generator to continuously impinge the Peltier element with a voltage so that the limbic system of the wearer of the device is excited. Preferred Features: The random generator is formed so that the level of the voltage produced detects temperature fluctuations in the region of 30-40[deg] C, preferably 31-39[deg] C, on the limbic system of the wearer of the device. The cooling body has a headband (6) on both ends to fix the device to the head of the wearer.

Therapeutische Kopfbedeckung

Moist heat generating apparatus

A moist heat generating apparatus comprises a first component 3 having means for the generation of heated liquid, and at least one second component 5 in the form of a heatable flexible body. The flexible body 5 comprises a first layer 27, a second layer 29 and at least one tubular insert. The tubular insert is provided with a shroud for increasing the rigidity of the tubular insert. Connecting means 7 is provided between the at least one tubular insert of the flexible body 5 and the first component 3. Circulation means is provided to circulate the heated liquid between the heated liquid generating means of the first component 3 and the at least one tubular insert of the flexible body 5 of the at least one second component. The shroud may comprise spiral sleeving. The first component 3 may comprise first and second manifolds 19,25, which are connected to the reservoir outlet and inlet respectively, each having at least one valve 21,23.

Skin care assembly

A cosmetic instrument and a skin care assembly (1). The skin care assembly (1) comprises: a cold compress member (01) used for coming into contact with a skin part; a refrigerating member (02) and a heat dissipation member (03), wherein a refrigerating side of the refrigerating member (02) is thermally coupled with a conductive surface (01b) of the cold compress member (01), so as to cool the cold compress member (01), and the heat dissipation member (03) is thermally coupled with a heating side of the refrigerating member (02), so as to dissipate heat from the refrigerating member (02); electrodes (06) used for discharging the skin part, wherein the electrodes (06) are relatively fixed to the cold compress member (01); and a first cover body (04) for fixing the cold compress member (01) and the refrigerating member (02) to the heat dissipation member (03), wherein the first cover body (04) is provided with an opening (50), and the size of the opening (50) at least in a radial direction ...

Apparatus for cooling a body region

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (1) zur Kühlung einer Körperregion, bevorzugt eines Kopfbereiches, umfassend zumindest ein wärmeleitfähiges Hautkontaktmaterial (2) und zumindest ein Peltierelement (3), wobei das Peltierelement (3) mit dem Hautkontaktmaterial (2) verbunden ist, wobei das Hautkontaktmaterial (2) aus einer biegsamen metallischen Folie und/oder aus mehreren kleinen starren Blechelementen ausgebildet ist und ein wärmeleitfähiges Verbindungselement, insbesondere eine Wärmeleitfolie (5), und ein Wärmeabführelement (12), vorgesehen sind, wobei über das Verbindungselement über eine Außenseite des Peltierelementes (3) abgegebene Wärme auf das Wärmeabführelement (12) verteilbar ist, wobei das Wärmeabführelement (12) außenseitig an der Vorrichtung (1) angeordnet und biegbar ausgebildet ist.

ANTI-SLEEP EQUIPMENT

Body-cooling container

Hypertension descending device

Method and apparatus of noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimuli for the treatment of neurological disorders

Self-heated consumer spa products and applications thereof

The following description relates generally to self-heated consumer spa products heated by means of a prolonged exothermic chemical reaction for various therapeutic and/or spa applications for applying heat to portions of a person's body.

HEATING CUSHION AND DEVICE COMPRISING SUCH A CUSHION

... ²²²The inventive heating cushion consists of a system of blocs (1) which comprise ²a thermal material, are separated by interstices (8) containing a deformable ²thermal material (10), are connected by joints provided with elastic solid ²bodies which are fixed to the blocs and form said deformable thermal material ²and/or elastic membranes (7) which are fixed to the blocs (1) and are ²tensioned for compressing a deformable body arranged in the interstices (8) ²and/or the joints (6) which are permeable to a fluid contained in the ²interstices.² ...

PORTABLE THERAPEUTIC COOLING SYSTEM

... ²²²A disposable portable therapeutic cooling system that utilizes convective ²cooling and re-circulated air to efficiently, safely, and effectively cool the ²head and body of the patient, clothed or not, after a life-threatening health ²event, such as a cardiac arrest or stroke.² ...

BRAIN COOLING APPARATUS AND FLUID INJECTION APPARATUS USED THEREFOR

This brain cooling apparatus, including: a tube body 2 which can maintain an airway in the respiratory tract of an organisma living body; a pharyngeal cuff 5 which is provided in the peripheral part of this tube body 2 and can store a cooled fluid; and an injection and discharge portion 6 which can inject and discharge a fluid into and from this pharyngeal cuff 5, in which the pharyngeal cuff 5 is flexible enough to inflate and deflate when a fluid is injected and discharged, and when a fluid is injected in a state where an airway in the respiratory tract of an organisma living body is maintained by the tube body 2, the inflated pharyngeal cuff adheres closely to the pharyngeal part T of the organismliving body.

CHAPEAU LOTUS

LOCALIZED BODILY COOLING/HEATING APPARATUS AND METHOD

The present invention provides for rapid heat transfer with a tissue region of interest (24) by the direct contact of a circulated thermal exchange fluid with the tissue region of interest (24). The tissue region of interest is covered with an appropriately configured flexible membrane (28). A spacing structure maintains a spaced relation between an interior side (30) of the flexible membrane (28) and the tissue region of interest (24) to define a fluid circulation space (34) for fluid flow therebetween. Thermal exchange fluid is drawn into the fluid circulation space (34) though an inlet (60) in the flexible membrane and out of the fluid circulation space (34) through an outlet (64) in the flexible membrane (28) under negative or nearly negative gauge pressure. The fluid directly contacts the tissue region of interest (24), resulting in cooling/heating of the tissue region of interest (24).

METHOD AND APPARATUS OF NONINVASIVE, REGIONAL BRAIN THERMAL STIMULI FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS

A method and device for treating neurological disorders involving the application of noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimulation to a region of a patient's head associated with a subject neurological disorder. The brain thermal stimulation method and device alters the brain function in the region of the brain underlying the region of the patient's head to which the brain cooling is applied. The method can also include the steps of adjusting the temperature and timing of the thermal stimulation process to optimize the impact on the subject disorder. The brain thermal stimulation device is comprised of a localized means for cooling or warming a desired region of a patient's brain.

BRAIN COOLING DEVICE

There is disclosed headwear comprising an endothermic reactor and a trigger to initiate an endothermic reaction in the reactor whilst being worn on a wearer's head. Such may preferentially be utilised in or in conjunction with a motorcycle safety helmet or similar crash protection device. The headwear is intended to prevent or delay the onset of brain damage as a result of serious trauma or head injury.

SELF-HEATED CONSUMER SPA PRODUCTS AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF

The following description relates generally to self-heated consumer spa products heated by means of a prolonged exothermic chemical reaction for various therapeutic and/or spa applications for applying heat to portions of a person's body.

MACHINE WORK STATION FOR TECHNICIAN IN AESTHETIC FOR THE TREATMENT OF SKIN

Localized cooling device

BRAIN COOLING DEVICE

Headwear incorporating an endothermic reactor, wherein each of two or more reagents is contained in the endothermic reactor, separated from other reagents with which it will react, in respective cells or reservoirs (50, 40).

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RAPIDLY INDUCING AND THEN MAINTAINING HYPOTHERMIA

A cooling system includes a console and a head-cooling device. An operator applies the head-cooling device to the head of a patient. The console provides a cooling fluid to a fluid circulation space located between the cooling device and the patient's head under a positive gage pressure. Direct contact between the cooling fluid and the patient's head provides a relatively rapid induction of systemic hypothermia in the patient, thereby minimizing ischemic injury in the patient. The console also removes air from a channel disposed about an inner rim of the cooling device, using a negative gage pressure. Removal of the air from the channel seals the rim of the cooling device to the head of the patient, including portions of the channel in contact with hair of the patient's head, and minimizes leaking of the cooling fluid beyond the rim of the cooling device.

PROTECTIVE HELMET WITH A PELTIER ELEMENT FOR CRANIAL COOLING

A helmet (10) is coupled to a peltier element (12). One side of the peltier element (12), the cool side, is coupled to a gel form (14) that is coextensive with the entire interior surface of the helmet (10). This gel form (14) encases the skull, inducing localized hypothermia when power is supplied to the peltier element (12). The hot side of the peltier plate (26) faces outward. The heat is dissipated through a vent in the top of the helmet (10). The helmet (10) can be used to induce hypothermia in skull trauma patients, or as a protective helmet (10) for disabled children, particularly those suffering from cerebral palsy, or in sports and exercise.

Thermal packs

A CRYLON™ gel containing glass beads and a light metal, formulated to be pliable when frozen, yet reusable and stable enough to permit repeated thawing and freezing, is contained within a vinyl package having a covering which is both hypoallergenic and waterproof. The packages are comfortably held in place, e.g. pressed against an injured portion of the body, by appropriate straps and/or fasteners, which may form a part of the package.

Apparatus for application of heat/cold to target regions of the human anatomy

Apparatus is provided for applying heat/cold to selected target regions of the human anatomy such as the temporalis and masseter muscles and to the region of the temporo-mandibular joint of the human cranial anatomy as well as other selected regions of the human anatomy such as the shoulders, knees, etc. At least one heat/cold compliant thermal cell is defined by a rigid back having a thin and compliant membrane connected thereto and defining a chamber for containing a substantial volume of a liquid or semi-liquid such as water or a gel, at a preselected temperature. The rigid back or shell defines a circumferential rim to which the compliant membrane is secured. The compliant membrane may have a side wall portion extending in substantially contiguous relation from the rim of the rigid shell and incorporates an integral substantially planar front wall portion which establishes intimate face-to-face heat/cold transferring relation with an anatomical target region. The membrane will engage ...

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING A CARDIAC ASSISTANCE ECOSYSTEM

Disclosed is a cooling device, including a housing having a wall; a reservoir within the housing; a cooling material such as a liquid or gel in the reservoir; a pump within the housing; and a conduit passing adjacent the wall and through which the material is circulated by the pump from the reservoir back to the reservoir. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable cooling device , comprising:a housing having a wall;a reservoir within the housing, the reservoir being configured to hold a cooling material;a pump within the housing; anda conduit configured to conduct at least some of the cooling material along at least part of a flow path by which cooling is circulated by the pump from the reservoir back to the reservoir.3. The wearable cooling device of claim 2 , further comprising a controller configured to control the pump.4. The wearable cooling device of claim 3 , wherein the controller is configured to vary a rate at which heat energy is absorbed by the cooling material from a user's body.5. The wearable cooling device of claim 4 , wherein the controller is configured to vary the rate of heat energy absorption by varying a circulation rate of the cooling material.6. The wearable cooling device of claim 2 , further comprising a cooling assembly configured to control cooling of the cooling material to a temperature.7. The wearable cooling device of claim 6 , wherein the cooling assembly comprises one or more of an electrochemical link or a refrigerator.8. The wearable cooling device of claim 7 , wherein the cooling assembly is in fluid communication with the conduit between the pump and the reservoir.9. The wearable cooling device of claim 6 , wherein temperature is selected based on a freezing point of the cooling material.10. The wearable cooling device of claim 2 , wherein the wall has at least one functional layer.11. The wearable cooling device of claim 10 , wherein the layer is configured to provide at least one of comfort and safety.12. The wearable cooling device of claim ...

Nursing and infant support pillow with accessory unit

Particular infant support or nursing pillows are disclosed, for supporting an infant in a variety of settings by providing a stable surface upon which to rest. Various embodiments include a generally crescent shaped device, including a resilient fill material surrounded by a fabric shell and having a top and a bottom surface connected by a band of uniform width extending vertically and wholly about the perimeter of the pillow. The support pillow may be combined with an accessory device to form a support pillow assembly. An attachment mechanism may be configured to attach the accessory device to the support pillow such that the accessory device is arranged to direct a perceptible effect to at least one of the first arm, the second arm, and the medial region of the support pillow.

DEVICE FOR PERFORMING ELECTROTHERAPEUTIC MASSAGE ON A PERSON'S HEAD, NECK, AND SHOULDERS

A device for performing electrotherapeutic massage on the human head, neck, and shoulders includes an inner core structure, at least four protruding nodules, plural electrical wires, and an outer covering. The inner core structure has a central horizontal accommodating opening for accommodating the neck and plural horizontal cushion openings. The horizontal accommodating opening matches the curvature and alignment of the human cervical spine and the kyphotic curvature of the thoracic vertebrae. Each protruding nodule is made of an electrically conductive fabric and sewn to the wall of the corresponding horizontal cushion opening in order to deliver the electrical nerve stimulation pulses generated by an electrotherapeutic signal generator to the corresponding body portion, thereby relaxing the nerve and muscle groups therein. The electrical wires electrically connect the protruding nodules to the electrotherapeutic signal generator. The outer covering encloses the inner core structure while ...

DEVICE FOR ACCEPTING A COOLING MEDIUM USED FOR COOLING A BODY PART

Apparatus for stimulation of biological tissue

An apparatus for generating focused currents in biological tissue is provided. The apparatus comprises an electric source capable of generating an electric field across a region of tissue and means for altering the permittivity of the tissue relative to the electric field, whereby a displacement current is generated. The means for altering the permittivity may be a chemical source, optical source, mechanical source, thermal source, or electromagnetic source.

APPARATUS FOR STIMULATION OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUE

DEVICE AND METHOD TO COOL THE BRAIN AND TO DIAGNOSE AND TREAT GLIOBLASTOMA

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ОХЛАЖДЕНИЯ ГОЛОВНОГО МОЗГА

... 1. Головной убор, содержащий эндотермический реактор и пускатель для инициирования эндотермической реакции в реакторе во время ношения головного убора на голове. ! 2. Головной убор по п.1, в котором пускатель выполнен с возможностью инициирования эндотермической реакции в ответ на детектирование удара или неизбежного удара по головному убору. ! 3. Головной убор по п.1 или 2, в котором пускатель выполнен с возможностью инициирования реакции в ответ на удар по головному убору. ! 4. Головной убор по п.1 или 2, в котором головным убором является шлем для защиты головы от ударов. ! 5. Головной убор по п.4, в котором головным убором является мотоциклетный предохранительный шлем. ! 6. Головной убор по п.2, содержащий средство для детектирования удара или неизбежного удара на основе детектирования ускорения головного убора, превышающего пороговое значение. ! 7. Головной убор по п.3, в котором пускатель выполнен с возможностью инициирования реакции в ответ на силу или давление, генерируемые в головном ...

АПАРАТУРА И СПОСОБ ДЛЯ УВЕЛИЧЕНИЯ ВЫРАБОТКИ ГОРМОНА РОСТА ЧЕЛОВЕКА У ЛЮДЕЙ

... 1. Способ физического кондиционирования, включающий:помещение конечностей субъекта в сдавливающую манжетку;проведение измерения систолического кровяного давления субъекта изменением по меньшей мере одного регулирующего клапана, связанного с упомянутой манжеткой, для получения измеренного систолического кровяного давления;управление нарастающим давлением хладагента внутри упомянутой манжетки повышением или уменьшением давления хладагента в диапазоне от приблизительно 33% до приблизительно 220% упомянутого измеренного систолического кровяного давления, а упомянутое нарастающее давление хладагента и упомянутое управление обеспечивается упомянутым регулирующим клапаном упомянутой манжетки; ипредоставление упомянутому субъекту одного или более циклов кондиционирования, имеющих интервал интенсивной физической нагрузки и интервал пониженной физической нагрузки, и при этом в течение упомянутого интервала интенсивной физической нагрузки упомянутый субъект физически прикладывает усилия в большем ...

Ventrikelkatheter sowie Anordnung und System mit einem Ventrikelkatheter

Ventrikelkatheter (10) zum Einführen in ein Hirnventrikel mit einem Schlauch (31), der ein distales Ende (11) zur Positionierung im Hirnventrikel und ein proximales Ende (12) umfasst, das eine extrakorporal positionierbare Öffnung (13) aufweist, wobei das distale Ende (11) wenigstens ein Kühlelement (14) zur Kühlung von Ventrikelliquor aufweist, und wobei der Schlauch (31) zwei Kühlmittellumen (15, 16) für die Zu- und Abfuhr von Kühlmittel aufweist, die durch jeweils wenigstens eine Öffnung (17, 18) mit dem Kühlelement (14) fluidverbunden sind, so dass das Kühlelement (14) kontinuierlich mit Kühlmittel versorgt werden kann, wobei der Schlauch (31) ein im Querschnitt kreisförmiges Drainagelumen (19) aufweist, das seitlich an einer Außenwand des Schlauches (31) angeordnet ist, und wobei die Kühlmittellumen (15, 16) im Querschnitt nierenförmig ausgebildet sind und das Drainagelumen (19) teilweise umgreifen.

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Kalibrierung einer nicht-invasiven mechanisch taktilen und/oder thermischen Neurostimulation

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Stimulation von Neuronen, umfassend eine nicht-invasive Stimulationseinheit zur Applikation von mechanisch taktilen und/oder thermischen Reizen auf die Körperoberfläche eines Patienten, wobei die Reize Neuronen mit einer krankhaft synchronen und oszillatorischen neuronalen Aktivität stimulieren, eine Messeinheit zur Aufnahme von Messsignalen, die eine neuronale Aktivität der stimulierten Neuronen wiedergeben, und eine Steuer- und Analyseeinheit zur Steuerung der Stimulationseinheit und zur Analyse der Messsignale, wobei die Steuer- und Analyseeinheit derart ausgestaltet ist, dass sie die Stimulationseinheit derart ansteuert, dass diese zumindest einen Teil der Körperoberfläche des Patienten entlang eines Pfads abrastert und dabei periodisch Reize appliziert, anhand der in Reaktion auf die periodische Applikation der Reize aufgenommenen Messsignale mindestens zwei Bereiche auf der Körperoberfläche des Patienten entlang des Pfads auswählt, in welchen ...

Pillow

Improvements in apparatus for medical heat and vibration treatment, particularly fortreating deafness

... 466,489. Head - sets. RYNER, H. Nov. 25, 1935, No. 32574. [Class 40 (iv)] [Also in Group VI] A telephone headset, employed with a hehnet X for vibration treatment of the head, comprises a pair of conventional headphones A and a rustless steel framework connecting vibratory discs B<1>, B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, disposed about the head, the phones and discs being connected by leads L<1>, L, to a wireless receiver. Each disc B comprises a switch S and a diaphragm energized by an electromagnet and covered with rubber sheeting secured as by adhesive.

HEAD AND NECK COOLER

CONTACT COOLING SYSTEM

Localized bodily cooling/heating apparatus and method

WIND PASSAGE FOR DEHUMIDIFYING APPARATUS

Cooling system for an occupant of an occupant support and a cooling garment

Abstract A cooling system 70 for an occupant 62 of an occupant support is a targeted cooling system comprising a coolant conduit 100 having an inlet 102 for receiving coolant from a source of coolant and an outlet 104 for discharging the coolant to a destination 120. The conduit is nonpermanently and manually shape adjustable, shape stable subsequent to adjustment, and removably securable to one or both of the occupant support and the occupant. In one embodiment the destination is an ambient environment selected to achieve targeted coolant delivery to a localized region of the occupant's body. A cooling glove 190 to be worn by a user has at least one coolant intake 210 and at least one of a) a coolant passage 240 extending from the coolant intake to an exhaust opening 260; and b) a cooperative relationship with the user which defines a fluid pathway 220 bounded in part by the glove and in part by the user. The exhaust opening 260 exhausts coolant from the passage 240 to an ambient environment ...

PRESSURE MANAGEMENT WARMING HEADREST

A pressure management device with an integrated warming apparatus that provides improvements to pressure management for patients in the supine and side-laying positions, warms a patient's head during surgery; and allows for compact storage. The pressure management device includes a pressure management layer and a heating layer having a heating member that includes a heating element.

PILLOW

The pillow of the present disclosure comprises: a first unit body and a second unit body which are arranged side by side in the left and right directions and are connected to each other with a variable gap therebetween; a third unit body which is coupled to the first unit body so as to move relative thereto in the forward and backward directions; a fourth unit body which is coupled to the second unit body so as to move relative thereto in the forward and backward directions, disposed in parallel to the third unit body in the left and right directions and coupled thereto with a variable gap therebetween; a first gap adjusting unit for allowing the third unit body and the fourth unit body to get further apart from or closer to each other in the forward and backward directions with respect to the first unit body and the second unit body; and a second gap adjusting unit for allowing the first unit body and the third unit body to get further apart from or closer to each other in the left and ...

THERMOELECTRIC TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED COOLER FOR BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS

A heat exchanger module (HEM) and system uses a flexible substrate with one or more open channels, to which a substrate cover is bonded, thereby forming closed channels in the flexible substrate. Thermoelectric coolers (TECs) are attached to optional thermally diffusing copper squares atop the substrate cover. An interface cover is attached to the TEC tops, with a compliant thermally conductive material opposite the TECs and ultimately in contact with a patient. A liquid is passed through the closed channels, which act as thermal references for the TECs. Current is supplied by a controller to the TECs to induce TEC cooling or heating relative to the liquid. One or more temperature sensors detect the temperature of the interface cover, which are used as inputs to the control of the TEC supply current. The HEM may be used for heating, cooling, or cycling between heating and cooling for various medical uses.

HEAT EXCHANGE MODULE, SYSTEM AND METHOD

A heat exchange module alone or part of a system including a control console. The HEM can include a channel enclosure assembly, a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) assembly and a heat transfer (cover) assembly. The enclosure assembly includes a channel for a heat-transfer liquid. The module can be constructed to provide for flexibility to better conform and fit on rounded and/or angular body parts and to efficiently transfer heat between the adjacent body part and the heat-transfer liquid via the TECs of the TEC assembly.

PORTABLE THERMOELECTRIC COOLING DEVICE FOR THERAPEUTIC CRANIOCERVICAL HYPOTHERMIA

A therapeutic craniocervical hypothermia device which provides controlled cooling (heating) through a helmet and collar. The helmet and collar contain a plurality of distributed thermoelectric cooling devices (TECs) distributed on a helmet structure and a liquid coolant system for exchanging heat external to the helmet and collar to keep the TECs operating efficiently. A control circuit drives the TECs in response to measurements from a plurality of temperature sensors held adjacent the patient wearing the helmet and collar. In at least one embodiment, the TECs are grouped within interconnected flexible modules which each contain internal cooling passageways adjacent the TECs.

Electronic cooling instrument

MACHINE WORK STATION FOR TECHNICIAN IN AESTHETIC FOR THE TREATMENT OF SKIN

La présente invention concerne une machine (1) poste de travail pour technicienne (T) en esthétique, destinée au traitement des rides de la peau du visage d'une personne, pilotée par un ordinateur central et alimenté sur courant caractérisé en ce qu'elle comprend un jeu d'outils de traitement dont un pistolet (10) d'ancrage de sérum sur la zone de peau à traiter, un jeu de sondes (11) de pénétration de sérum sous cutanée à destination de cellules cibles, une pomme d'application de froid (12) pour figer les principes actifs, sur un plateau de travail un panneau-d'émission de rayons lumineux par LEDS (13) monté sur bras articulé pour activer l'interaction bio chimique de principes actifs avec la bio chimie intra cellulaire des cellules cibles, un ordinateur central qui calcule en temps réel la durée et l'intensité de l'action des outils sur la peau de la personne traitée, et un écran (14) qui affiche à la technicienne les instructions d'utilisation des outils.

HEATING MEDICAL HOOD

Cagoule (1) comprenant un dispositif de chauffage pour réchauffer un patient, le dispositif de chauffage étant configuré pour chauffer par contact au moins une partie de la surface de la tête et/ou du cou du patient, et comprenant un tissu (2) chauffant.

PEDIATRIC UNDERBODY BLANKET

An underbody convective warming blanket that may be used by a pediatric or neonate patient includes a head portion configured with multiple substantially U-shaped channels each having a plurality of adjacent rows of apertures that circumscribe the head of the patient positioned on the blanket. The adjacent rows of apertures are configured on the upper layer of the blanket so as to be positioned at an orientation or angle relative to the base plane of the blanket or the head of the patient such that those apertures would substantially face the head of the patient when the blanket is inflated, so that the heated air output from the apertures is directed substantially towards the head of the patient to thereby effect an invisible dome of heated air that envelopes the head of the patient.

HEATING CUSHION AND DEVICE COMPRISING SUCH A CUSHION

The inventive heating cushion consists of a system of blocs (1) which comprise a thermal material, are separated by interstices (8) containing a deformable thermal material (10), are connected by joints provided with elastic solid bodies which are fixed to the blocs and form said deformable thermal material and/or elastic membranes (7) which are fixed to the blocs (1) and are tensioned for compressing a deformable body arranged in the interstices (8) and/or the joints (6) which are permeable to a fluid contained in the interstices.

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LOCALIZED HYPOTHERMIA APPARATUS AND METHODS

Apparatus and methods for accomplishing fluid drainage and localized cooling of the central nervous system broadly encompassing an intrathecal catheter assembly accomplishing drainage and cooling, and a console apparatus that may contain control, cooling, and drainage subsystems, and use thereof.

Water-absorbent pad

It is an object of the present invention to provide a water-absorbent pad that is made of impermeable cloth or sheet, that is capable of absorbing water when needed and that effectively cools and heats a human face, neck, head and the like. A cooling/heating water-absorbent pad, wherein a water-absorbent sheet made of a material containing water-absorbent polymer is inserted in a planate bag made of impermeable cloth having a closed periphery; the impermeable cloth and the water-absorbent sheet are stitched together such that the impermeable cloth and the water-absorbent sheet are divided into a plurality of areas in a planar view; and water is absorbed into the water-absorbent sheet through a channel formed at the stitched portion. In this moment, water is absorbed into the water-absorbent sheet only via holes made by the stitching and by a capillary action of a thread piercing through the water-absorbent sheet. The water-absorbent sheet is preferably made of non-woven cloth containing water-absorbent polymer. The impermeable cloth may have a water-repellent surface.

Method, device and system for modulating an activity of brown adipose tissue in a vertebrate subject

Devices, systems, and methods are disclosed herein for treatment of a disease, disorder, or condition in a vertebrate subject. A device is provided that includes one or more cooling elements configured to be applied to one or more tissues of a vertebrate subject to modulate at least one activity of brown adipose tissue of the vertebrate subject, wherein at least a portion of the one or more cooling elements is configured to be implantable, and a programmable controller configured to provide instructions to the one or more cooling elements in response to information regarding one or more physiological conditions of the vertebrate subject.

Method, device and system for modulating an activity of brown adipose tissue in a vertebrate subject

Devices, systems, and methods are disclosed herein for treatment of a disease, disorder, or condition in a vertebrate subject. A device is provided that includes one or more passive cooling elements configured to be applied to one or more tissues of a vertebrate subject to modulate at least one activity of brown adipose tissue of the vertebrate subject, wherein at least a portion of the one or more passive cooling elements is configured to be implantable, and wherein the one or more passive cooling elements includes a first portion configured to be in association with the one or more tissues to be cooled, and a second portion configured to be placed in association with one or more tissues adjacent to an external epidermal tissue of the vertebrate subject.

Rapid Cooling of Body and/or Brain by Irrigating with a Cooling Liquid

Methods and devices are disclosed for providing therapeutic hypothermia using irrigation of the aerodigestive tract with cooled liquids. The disclosed method provides much more rapid therapeutic cooling to lower temperatures than could previously be achieved, thereby improving clinical outcomes. Novel cooling liquids and cooling devices are disclosed for carrying out the method. An external turbulent flow of cooling liquid may also be applied to the exterior of the head to further promote heat exchange. Multiple embodiments of devices are disclosed for performing rapid induction and maintenance of therapeutic hypothermia either in a hospital setting or in the field so that hypothermic treatment can be quickly instituted before significant tissue damage occurs. Methods are also disclosed for targeting brain cooling by irrigating the upper airway/aerodigestive tract, and more generalized cooling by irrigating the esophagus and/or stomach.

THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE GRAFT

The present disclosure provides thermally conductive grafts and methods of passively cooling a hyperthermic region and preventing epilepsy, neural inflammation, and other neurological abnormalities using a thermally conductive graft including a thermally conductive matrix disposed between two opposed surfaces. 1. A thermally conductive graft comprising:a first surface;a second surface; anda thermally conductive matrix disposed between the first and second surfaces.2. The thermally conductive graft of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive matrix comprises: a biocompatible matrix and a thermally conductive material embedded into the biocompatible matrix.3. The thermally conductive graft of claim 2 , wherein the thermally conductive material comprises one or more of the following: thermally conductive polymers claim 2 , graphene claim 2 , carbon nanotubes claim 2 , diamond claim 2 , metal powders claim 2 , metal beads claim 2 , and combinations thereof.4. The thermally conductive graft of claim 2 , wherein the biocompatible matrix comprises one or more of the following: silicon claim 2 , collagen claim 2 , expanded polytetrafluoroethylene claim 2 , polylactide claim 2 , polyglycolide claim 2 , gelatin claim 2 , agar claim 2 , cellulose claim 2 , thermally conductive polymer claim 2 , carbohydrate chain claim 2 , collagen autograph claim 2 , allograph claim 2 , xenograph claim 2 , and combinations thereof.5. The thermally conductive graft of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive graft is sized and configured to: (1) overlay a meningeal membrane under a skull of a human subject; or (2) replace a portion of the meningeal membrane of the human subject.6. The thermally conductive graft of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive graft is sized and configured to extend from a dural space through a channel in a skull to a subgaleal space of a human subject.7. The thermally conductive graft of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive matrix comprises a ...

Cerebral protection system

A cerebral protection system generally includes an array of cold packs, an insulating cover, and optionally a set of trays. The cold pack contains two reactive materials separated by a rupturable membrane. When the first reactive material and the second reactive material are mixed, an endothermic reaction occurs. The system can be used to induce hypothermia in selected regions of the brain when used. The system can be used to treat conditions including concussion, traumatic brain injury (TBI), heatstroke, cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest, anoxic brain injury, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), or hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy.

MODIFYING HUMIDITY TO GLABROUS TISSUE FOR THE TREATMENT OF MIGRAINE AND OTHER CONDITIONS

Systems and methods for improving or preventing a condition, such as the treatment of pain syndromes and migraine headaches are disclosed. A method for treating pain can include one or more of the steps including identifying a region of the patient comprising glabrous tissue; positioning the region of the patient comprising glabrous tissue into an enclosed chamber; adjusting the relative humidity of the enclosed chamber sufficient to create a physiologic effect. The method need not involve altering the temperature within the enclosed chamber. 1. A system for stimulating glabrous tissue of a patient , comprising:a housing surrounding an enclosed chamber;a humidifer configured to supply humidified air to the chamber sufficient to minimize heat loss from the glabrous tissue, the humidifed air having a relative humidity of between about 90% and about 99%; anda patient port operably connected to the chamber and configured to house a region of the skin surface of a patient comprising the glabrous tissue, the patient port being configured to reversibly create an air-tight seal upon isolation of the region of the skin surface with respect to an interior of the chamber.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the humidifier is operably connected to the enclosed chamber via a conduit.3. The system of claim 2 , configured to have a first state in which the humidifier delivers humidified air via the conduit to the interior of the chamber; and a second state in which the conduit is disconnected from the chamber and humidified air remains sealed within the interior of the chamber.4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a controller configured to adjust the relative humidity of the humidified air into the chamber.5. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a sensor configured to detect the humidity within the chamber.6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a display configured to provide information regarding the humidity within the chamber.7. The system of claim 1 , ...

System and Method For Cooling The Brain Of A Human Subject

A system for cooling the brain of a human subject, includes a cooling subsystem which inputs a flow of air or breathable gas, cool the air or breathable gas, and outputs cooled air or breathable gas which is delivered to a human subject. A flow control device controls a flow rate of the flow of the air or breathable gas input to the cooling subsystem and a flow rate of the cooled air or breathable gas delivered to the human subject. One or more flow rate sensors measure at least a flow rate of flow of cooled air or breathable gas. One or more temperature sensors measure at least a temperature of a brain and the temperature of the flow of cooled air or breathable gas. A controller adjusts a cooling rate, the temperature, and the flow rate of flow of cooled air or breathable gas delivered to the human subject to cool the brain of the human subject.

PROMOTING TRANSCRANIAL DIRECT CURRENT STIMULATION OR TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION USING TEMPERATURE-INDUCED SYNAPTIC MODULATION

Disclosed herein are representative embodiments of methods, systems, and apparatus for enhancing or diminishing synaptic strength. Embodiments of the disclosed methods, systems, and apparatus can be used, for example, to complement the change in synaptic strength from transcranial direct current stimulation (“tDCS”) or transcranial magnetic stimulation (“TMS”) systems. One exemplary embodiment disclosed herein is a flexible housing having a top surface and a bottom surface. The flexible housing of this embodiment comprises a recessed cavity on the bottom surface that is configured to at least partially enclose an electrode of a transcranial direct current stimulator system. The flexible housing of this embodiment further comprises one or more apertures configured to provide access to the recessed cavity when the electrode is positioned within the recessed cavity. The flexible housing can further comprise one or more heating or cooling elements that can be selectively activated before, during, and/or after tDCS or TMS stimulation. 148-. (canceled)49. A method , comprising: decreasing a temperature of a region of the cranium of a subject from a base line temperature to a cooled temperature, the region of the cranium of the subject being adjacent to a target region of the cerebral cortex of the subject, and', 'sustaining the cooled temperature at the region on the cranium of the subject; and for a second period of time,', 'activating an electrical or magnetic stimulator positioned at or adjacent to the region of the cranium of the subject, thereby electrically or electromagnetically stimulating the target region of the cerebral cortex of the subject; and', 'sustaining the activation of the electrical or magnetic stimulator., 'for a first period of time,'}50. The method of claim 49 , wherein the first period of time ends before the second period of time begins.51. The method of claim 49 , wherein the first period of time and the second period of time at least partially ...

Brain Cooling Device for Craniotomy Patient Having Drainage Function

In a brain cooling device according to an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, temperature sensors are installed in one end and the other end of a cooling fluid transport tube to detect a temperature, a pressure measurement sensor is installed in a storage tank, a control unit is connected to the temperature sensors and the pressure measurement sensor, and the control unit calculates an amount of heat absorbed from a brain according to a change in pressure of the storage tank and the temperature detected by the temperature sensors. In the brain cooling device according to the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, one end of the cooling fluid transport tube and a drainage tube is bent such that adjacent drainage tubes come in close contact with each other. The brain cooling device according to the present invention is directly installed in a dura mater of a brain or a site in which an operation of incising the dura mater of the brain is performed so that heat or swelling is effectively mitigated. After use of the device ends, the brain cooling device may be removed through an operation hole which allows a cooling fluid to be introduced and discharged and penetrates a scalp and a cranium and thereby the device may be removed without a separate operation. When vaporized liquid nitrogen and the like are used as the cooling fluid, it is possible to cool the brain without separate mechanical and electric devices. In addition, blood and the like accumulated in an operation area may be discharged using a drain hole installed in the cooling device. 1. A brain cooling device for a craniotomy patient having a drainage function which is installed in a brain or a dura mater to cool the brain , the device comprising:a cooling fluid transport tube having a tube shape whose one end communicates with the other end and having a contact unit that is buried in contact with the brain or the dura mater; anda drainage tube connected to one end of the cooling fluid ...

Apparatus and method for modulating sleep

Apparatuses and methods to enhance sleep, reduce sleep onset latency, extend sleep duration and/or increasing the duration of deeper sleep stages relative to stage 1 sleep. In general, these apparatuses and methods apply and maintain one or more target “warm” temperatures to a subject's forehead for a time period. The target temperature may be between 25° C. and 42° C. The target temperature may be a fixed amount greater than ambient temperature. The time period may be a fixed time period or a variable time period. These methods and apparatuses may limit the application of thermal energy to the subject's forehead region.

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CALIBRATING A NON-INVASIVE MECHANICALLY TACTILE AND/OR THERMAL NEUROSTIMULATION

A device for stimulating neurons that includes a stimulation unit that applies mechanically tactile and/or thermal stimuli to the body surface of a patient that stimulate neurons with a pathologically synchronous and oscillatory neural activity. The device includes a measuring unit that records measurement signals of neural activity of the stimulated neurons, and a controller that controls the stimulation unit and analyzes the measurement signals. The controller actuates the stimulation unit to scan at least one part of the body surface of the patient along a path and thereby periodically applies stimuli and also selects two regions or more regions on the patient's body surface along the path where the phase synchronization between the periodic application of the stimuli and the neural activity of the stimulated neurons have a local maximum using the measurement signals. The stimuli are then applied in a delayed manner in the two regions. 117-. (canceled)18. An apparatus for stimulating neurons , the apparatus comprising:a non-invasive stimulation unit configured to apply at least one of a mechanically tactile and a thermal stimuli to a surface of a body of a patient, wherein the stimuli is applied to stimulate neurons having a pathologically synchronous and oscillatory neuronal activity;a measuring unit configured to record measured signals that reproduce a neuronal activity of the stimulated neurons; and control the stimulation unit to scan at least a part of the surface of the body of the patient along a path and to periodically apply the stimuli during the scan;', 'select at least two regions on the surface of the body of the patient along the path based on the measured signals recorded in response to the periodic application of the stimuli, with a phase synchronization between the periodic application of the stimuli and the neuronal activity of the stimulated neurons respectively having a local maximum in the selected at least two regions; and', 'control the ...

CEREBRAL PROTECTION SYSTEM

A cerebral protection system generally includes an array of cold packs, an insulating cover, and optionally a set of trays. The cold pack contains two reactive materials separated by a rupturable membrane. When the first reactive material and the second reactive material are mixed, an endothermic reaction occurs. The system can be used to induce hypothermia in selected regions of the brain when used. 1. A cerebral protection system comprising:an array of cold packs shaped to cover the head, each cold pack containing a first reactive material, a second reactive material, and a rupturable membrane separating the first reactive material from the second reactive material;wherein the first reactive material and the second reactive material are capable of mixing and reacting in an endothermic reaction when the rupturable membrane is ruptured.2. The cerebral protection system of claim 1 , wherein the first reactive material is water and the second reactive material is ammonium chloride.3. The cerebral protection system of claim 1 , further comprising an insulating cover.4. The cerebral protection system of claim 3 , wherein the insulating cover includes a neck fastener shaped to extend from one side of the neck to the other side of the neck.5. The cerebral protection system of claim 3 , wherein the insulating cover includes a chin fastener shaped to extend from a first area adjacent a first cheek of the head below a chin of the head to a second area adjacent a second cheek of the head.6. The cerebral protection system of claim 3 , wherein a rear of the insulating cover includes an open vertical seam.7. The cerebral protection system of claim 3 , further comprising at least one tray having a bottom and a plurality of compartments claim 3 , wherein a plurality of cold packs are located within the compartments.8. The cerebral protection system of claim 7 , wherein the tray fastens to the insulating cover such that the plurality of cold packs is located between the insulating ...

Cooling Assembly

A cooling headgear is disclosed. Absorbent material within the headgear retains cold water. When worn by a user, the headgear holds the cold water to the head of the user, cooling the user.

Systems, methods and devices for a skull/brain interface

Systems, methods and devices are disclosed for directing and focusing signals to the brain for neuromodulation and for directing and focusing signals or other energy from the brain for measurement, heat transfer and imaging. An aperture in the skull and/or a channel device implantable in the skull can be used to facilitate direction and focusing. Treatment and diagnosis of multiple neurological conditions may be facilitated with the disclosed systems, methods and devices.

Brain Cooling Device for Craniotomy Patient

The present invention relates to a brain cooling device for a craniotomy patient, and more specifically, to a brain cooling device for a craniotomy for cooling the brain so as to prevent damage to the brain after a brain surgery. To this end, the present invention provides the brain cooling device for a craniotomy patient comprising: a cooling portion which is buried in such a manner to come into contact with the brain or the dura mater; and one withdrawal tube, which is one end of the cooling portion that is exposed to the exterior, wherein the withdrawal tube is exposed to the exterior by penetrating through the scalp and the cranium. Otherwise, the present invention provides the brain cooling device for a craniotomy patient comprising: the cooling portion which is buried in such a manner to come into contact with the brain or the dura mater; and an introduction tube and a discharge tube, which are two end portions of the cooling portion that are exposed to the exterior, wherein the introduction tube and the discharge tube are exposed to the exterior by penetrating through the scalp and the cranium. 1. A brain cooling device for a craniotomy patient , comprising:a cooling portion which is buried in such a manner to come into contact with the brain or the dura mater; andone withdrawal tube, which is one end of the cooling portion that is exposed to the exterior, wherein the withdrawal tube is exposed to the exterior by penetrating through the scalp and the cranium.2. A brain cooling device for a craniotomy patient , comprising:a cooling portion which is buried in such a manner to come into contact with the brain or the dura mater; andan introduction tube and a discharge tube, which are two end portions of the cooling portion that are exposed to the exterior, wherein the introduction tube and the discharge tube are exposed to the exterior by penetrating through the scalp and the cranium.3. The brain cooling device according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling portion ...

HEAD WRAP

The subject matter of the invention relates to therapy wraps for the application of compression and thermal therapy to a patient by fluid pumped through the wrap. The wraps are formed of at least two layers of material which are sealed together to form at least one cavity between them. At least two layers of the wrap are sealed together using a plurality of different seal patterns. The unique shape of the wrap and placement of the seals provides a wrap that may be folded to fit a patient's head and circulate fluid in a manner to compress the wrap against the wearer's head, particularly in areas where hair growth is desired while avoiding the application of therapy to other areas of the head, particularly the forehead and ears. 1. A thermal wrap comprising:at least two layers of material sealed together about a perimeter seal to form a cavity there between, where the perimeter seal defines the exterior shape of the wrap such that the wrap is formed of a top section, middle section, and bottom section;the top section is connected to the middle section;the bottom section is connected to the middle section such that the middle section is disposed between the top section and bottom section;the top section is comprised of two lobes having substantially the same shape that are connected together along a vertical central axis line that forms a line of symmetry between a right half of the wrap and a left half of the wrap;the middle section is comprised of two lobes having substantially the same shape that are connected together along the vertical central axis line; andthe bottom section is comprised of two lobes having substantially the same shape that are connected together along the vertical central axis line.2. A thermal wrap as in claim 1 , wherein the shape of the right half of the wrap is symmetrical to the shape of the left half of the wrap about the vertical central axis line.3. A thermal wrap as in claim 1 , wherein a first lobe of the middle section is partially ...

WHOLE-BODY HYPERTHERMIA SYSTEM

A whole-body hyperthermia system for raising the body temperature of the entire body of an individual to a predetermined target temperature and for stabilizing the body temperature at the target temperature comprises an apparatus means for raising the body temperature at a rate of at least 1° C./hour, and at least a second thermal means for further adjusting the body temperature to the target temperature Tb. The second thermal means comprises a fluid circuit, which is at least partially within the individual, and a fluid, heated by a heat exchanger to a set temperature is circulated through the fluid circuit. 115.-. (canceled)16. A whole-body hyperthermia system for raising the body temperature of the entire body of an individual to a predetermined target temperature Tb and for stabilizing said body temperature at said target temperature Tb , said system comprising:a cabinet, in which the individual is located, said cabinet being provided with isolation and heating for heating the air of the cabinet, for maintaining an individual at an elevated temperature,at least one thermal means, configured to raise said body temperature at a rate of at least 1° C./hour, and subsequently set to obtain and maintain the target temperature Tb of said individual,wherein said at least one thermal means comprises a first thermal means for raising said body temperature at a rate of at least 1° C./hour,wherein raising said body temperature by said first thermal means is not performed by external heating of the blood system andwherein said first thermal means do not comprise an internally heated fluid circuit,one or more devices to prevent or counter heat loss from the individual, said one or more devices being devices for heating air and/or oxygen for respiration, or devices for heating liquids being introduced in the body,one or more sensors monitoring the temperature or heat flux of the individual, connected to controllers steering said devices to prevent or counter heat loss and ...

Noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimulation for inducing relaxation

Methods, systems and devices for reducing anxiety, including increasing relaxation and/or calm. In some variations these methods may include reducing anxiety, increase relaxation and/or calm by non-invasive temperature regulation of the frontal cortex prior to and/or during sleep. The subject may have an anxiety disorder, or may not have a diagnosed anxiety disorder.

Method of Preventing Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

This invention is a method for preventing, or reducing the severity of, traumatic brain injury (TBI) by increasing the viscosity of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to enhance an existing protective mechanism of the body. The invention increases the viscosity of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that surrounds the brain such that the CSF fluid provides a greater resistance to the movement of the brain to slow its movement relative to the skull during an impact event, thereby reducing the magnitude of acceleration of the brain relative to the skull. Consequently, this method can reduce the severity of impacts on the brain, thereby reducing the potential damage associated with said impacts. 1. A method to prevent , or reduce the severity of , traumatic brain injury (TBI) , said method comprising: (a) the preparation of a medically effective apparatus , and (b) administration of the apparatus to achieve an increase in the viscosity of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).2. The method of claim 1 , where the medically effective apparatus is a helmet apparatus that reduces the temperature of the head.3. A method to prevent claim 1 , or reduce the severity of claim 1 , traumatic brain injury (TBI) claim 1 , said method comprising: (a) the preparation of a medically effective treatment claim 1 , and (b) administration of the treatment to achieve an increase in the viscosity of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).4. The method of claim 3 , where a medically effective treatment results in an increase of concentration in CSF of any the following: acute inflammatory response proteins claim 3 , neurofilament light polypeptide claim 3 , S-100-B protein claim 3 , glial fibrillary acidic protein claim 3 , tau-protein claim 3 , cystatin C protein claim 3 , β-trace protein.5. The method of claim 3 , where a medically effective treatment manipulates the behavior of an existing bodily structure claim 3 , which may include any of the following: choroid plexus claim 3 , arachnoid villi.6. The method of claim 3 , where ...

Electronically Controllable Pillow

An electronically controllable pillow is thermally regulated. At least one temperature sensor is configured to communicate temperature measurements. Temperature measurements comprise the internal temperature of a pillow. Temperature measurements are communicated to a processing unit. At least one presence sensor is configured to communicate presence measurements. Presence measurements are configured to indicate the presence of a user employing a pillow. Presence measurements are communicated to a processing unit. At least one transceiver is connected to a processing unit. A transceiver is configured to communicate with at least one remote device. At least one thermal element is activated, based at least in part on, temperature measurements and presence measurements over at least one period of time.

Aint been sunny lawn care

Invention is related to water used in combination with outdoor activity; which can include, recreation activities, therapeutic activities, exercise activities. Outdoor activity can be utilized by a user, or more than one user. Recreation activities can provide multiple user interface in a game format. Therapeutic activity can include, a smoking cessation modality, an improved immune system modality, a virus fighting modality which may include covid or related. Exercise activities can include, calorie burning, flexibility, strength, breathwork. Method can use a siphon water delivery. Invention can be used as a lawn watering device. Method can be supported with an app or other related technology, social media interface 1. I claim , an outdoor water therapy method , comprising ,A, providing a water supply which is means for a water delivery to said methodB, providing a bucket which is means for the water holdingC, providing a siphon which is means for said water transferD, providing a user which is a person with means to use said methodWhereas the siphon the bucket the water supply can be a constructed so the user can direct said water supply into said bucket towards said siphon said water supply can fill said bucket until said water supply can move thru said siphon directing said water supply from said bucket thru said siphon said user can locate in a position to the method receive any benefit usefulness from method.2. The Water supply of wherein can be construction of any source of water that provide useful including and not limited to a indirect said water source claim 1 , a direct said water source claim 1 , a hand drawn said water source claim 1 , a rain said water source claim 1 , a hot said water source claim 1 , a cold said water source claim 1 , a thermostatically mixed said water source claim 1 , any said useful water source.3. The Bucket of further including can be a purpose built device whereas any water holding device with means for holding water can be ...

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR USING A PORTABLE THERMAL DEVICE TO REDUCE ACCOMMODATION OF NERVE RECEPTORS

A system and method for portably delivering a therapeutic dose of heat to the skin to relieve pain, reduce accommodation of thermal nerve receptors, promote healing, and deliver transcutaneous medications. The heating device is user programmable or preprogrammed to deliver according to a variety of cycles, patterns and algorithms. The cycles, patterns, and algorithms of the heat are programmable parameters, are under the user's control, and increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the device. The heating algorithms are designed to interact with an individual user's thermal nerve receptors and other tissue characteristics and to reduce the tendency of the receptors to accommodate to the external stimuli with back pain, muscular pain, dysmenorrhea, headaches, fibromyalgia, post-herpetic neuralgia, nerve injuries and neuropathies, and sprains and strain. The device can also be used in conjunction with existing medical devices such as Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulators (TENS) to increase the effectiveness of TENS devices. 132-. (canceled)33. A heating device for therapeutically heating skin to reduce accommodation of thermal nerve receptors , comprising:a heat delivery element adapted to be worn proximate to the skin of a user; anda microprocessor control unit configured to control the heat delivery element; a ramp-up temperature,', 'a peak temperature,', 'a ramp-down temperature, and', 'a soak temperature,', 'wherein the soak temperature is lower than the peak temperature and the ramp-down temperature, and wherein the soak temperature is greater than a normothermia body temperature., 'wherein the microprocessor control unit is programmed to maintain at least one cycle of skin temperature having34. The heating device of wherein the peak temperature and the soak temperature are generally constant.35. The heating device of wherein the heat delivery element has independently-activated thermal zones claim 33 , and wherein the thermal zones are activated in a ...

HEATED PILLOWCASE ASSEMBLY

A heated pillowcase assembly for keeping a user warm without a blanket includes a pillowcase that has a length of at least 50.0 inches and a width of at least 20.0 inches. A body pillow can be positioned in the pillowcase such that the pillowcase rests against a user when the user lies against the body pillow. A heating unit is coupled to the pillowcase and the heating unit is in thermal communication with the pillowcase. The heating unit heats the pillowcase when the heating unit is turned on to keep the user warm when the user lies against the body pillow. 1. A heated pillowcase assembly being configured to heat a user when the user is sleeping , said assembly comprising:a pillowcase having a length of at least 50.0 inches and a width of at least 20.0 inches, said pillowcase having a body pillow being positioned therein wherein said pillowcase is configured to rest against a user when the user lies against the body pillow; anda heating unit being coupled to said pillowcase, said heating unit being in thermal communication with said pillowcase such that said heating unit heats said pillowcase when said heating unit is turned on wherein said heating unit is configured to keep the user warm when the user lies against the body pillow.2. The assembly according to claim 1 , further comprising:said pillowcase having a first end and an outer wall, said first end being open to access an interior of said pillowcase wherein said first end is configured to insertably receive the body pillow; anda fastener being coupled to said pillowcase for opening and closing said pillowcase, said fastener being positioned on and being coextensive with said first end.3. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein:said pillowcase has an outer wall; andsaid heating unit comprises a heating element being positioned within said outer wall of said pillowcase such that said heating element is in thermal communication with said outer wall, said heating element being formed into a plurality of ...

Systems and Methods For the Treatment of Eye Conditions

Systems, methods, and devices used to treat eyelids, meibomian glands, ducts, and surrounding tissue are described herein. In some embodiments, an eye treatment device is disclosed, which includes a scleral shield positionable proximate an inner surface of an eyelid, the scleral shield being made of, or coated with, an energy-absorbing material activated by a light energy, and an energy transducer positionable outside of the eyelid, the energy transducer configured to provide light energy at one or more wavelengths, including a first wavelength selected to heat the energy-absorbing material. Wherein, when the eyelid is positioned between the energy transducer and the scleral shield, the light energy from the energy transducer and the heated energy-absorbing material of the scleral shield conductively heats a target tissue region sufficiently to melt meibum within meibomian glands located within or adjacent to the target tissue region. 120-. (canceled)21. A device for treating a mammalian eye having an eyelid , comprising:a shield formed of a plate positionable proximate an inner surface of an eyelid, the shield including an energy-reflecting material that reflects light energy;an energy transducer having a device that emits light energy, the energy transducer positionable outside of the eyelid when the shield is positioned proximate the inner surface of the eyelid, wherein the energy transducer provides light energy toward the energy-reflecting material at one or more wavelengths, including a first wavelength selected to at least partially pass through the eyelid to the shield and at least partially reflect back toward a target tissue region from the shield; andan energy transmission surface positioned in a spaced relationship with the shield;a housing, wherein the shield, the energy transducer, and the energy transmission surface are mechanically coupled to the housing;an actuator coupled to the housing, wherein actuation of the actuator causes relative movement ...

Real time brain trauma treatment

Systems and methods are provided for rapidly introducing treatment to patients suffering traumatic brain injuries. A wearable map of the brain electroencephalography (EEG) points is worn in a headscarf, helmet, or other headgear for providing real-time information on a wearer's brain condition. The overall system includes an application (app) or program software that may run on a tablet, portable communication device, or computing device that processes the data from the EEG sensors and interprets the data in real time. If there is an accident or other stress forces experienced by the wearer that mimics a concussion, the system initiates the real-time ejection of a cooling agent within the headgear to provide a reduction in the victim's brain temperature with the helmet cooling system. A drug intervention system and injury detection app for expedited treatment of a potential brain injury during the critical early phases of the injury is also provided.

ITEM OF HEADWEAR FOR COOLING THE HEAD

Headwear for cooling the neurocranium region of a user's head and thereby the user's brain. In particular, the headwear provides selective cooling to specific areas of the parietal region, the frontal region, the temporal region and the occipital region of the cranium associated with the drainage system of the brain following a traumatic injury. 1. Headwear for cooling a wearer's head , comprising a cooling structure carrying a cooling agent , the cooling structure arranged for cooling the wearer's head and arranged to extend rearwardly past the wearer's internal occipital protuberance when the headwear is worn on a wearer's head , wherein the cooling structure comprises:a first cooling portion sized and positioned such that when the headwear is worn on a wearer's head it overlies the superior sagittal sinus; anda plurality of secondary cooling portions that extend from the first cooling portion and are sized and positioned such that when the headwear is worn on a wearer's head they overlie the transverse sinuses.2. Headwear according to claim 1 , wherein the first cooling portion is arranged to substantially cover only the area of the head corresponding to the superior sagittal sinus for cooling thereof.3. Headwear according to claim 1 , wherein the second cooling portions are arranged to substantially cover only the area of the head corresponding to the transverse sinuses for cooling thereof.4. Headwear according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling structure comprises gaps that do not provide a cooling effect.5. Headwear according to claim 4 , wherein the cooling structure does not entirely cover the region of the headwear corresponding to the wearer's parietal region.6. Headwear according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling structure comprises a network of cooling portions with gaps there between.7. Headwear according to claim 1 , wherein the first vessel is sized and positioned to extend from the rear of the superior sagittal sinus to the front of the superior ...

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR STIMULATION OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUE

An apparatus for generating focused currents in biological tissue is provided. The apparatus comprises an electric source capable of generating an electric field across a region of tissue and means for altering the permittivity of the tissue relative to the electric field, whereby a displacement current is generated. The means for altering the permittivity may be a chemical source, optical source, mechanical source, thermal source, or electromagnetic source. 170-. (canceled)71. A method for treat an ailment , the method comprising: non-invasively providing at least two different types of energy transcranially to a region of neural tissue beneath skin , wherein the combined energies provide a treatment that affects the ailment.72. The method according to claim 71 , wherein the ailment is Parkinson's disease.73. The method according to claim 71 , wherein the ailment is Parkinsonianism.74. The method according to claim 71 , wherein the ailment is associated with an injury to a joint.75. The method according to claim 71 , wherein the two different types of energy are provided to one or more structures in the brain selected from the group consisting of: dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex claim 71 , any component of the basal ganglia claim 71 , nucleus accumbens claim 71 , gastric nuclei claim 71 , brainstem claim 71 , thalamus claim 71 , inferior colliculus claim 71 , superior colliculus claim 71 , periaqueductal gray claim 71 , primary motor cortex claim 71 , supplementary motor cortex claim 71 , occipital lobe claim 71 , Brodmann areas 56-48 claim 71 , primary sensory cortex claim 71 , primary visual cortex claim 71 , primary auditory cortex claim 71 , amygdala claim 71 , hippocampus claim 71 , cochlea claim 71 , cranial nerves claim 71 , cerebellum claim 71 , frontal lobe claim 71 , occipital lobe claim 71 , temporal lobe claim 71 , parietal lobe claim 71 , and sub-cortical structures.76. The method according to claim 71 , wherein a first type of energy is selected from ...

HEAT EXCHANGE MODULE, SYSTEM AND METHOD

A heat exchange module alone or part of a system including a control console. The HEM can include a channel enclosure assembly, a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) assembly and a heat transfer (cover) assembly. The enclosure assembly includes a channel for a heat-transfer liquid. The module can be constructed to provide for flexibility to better conform and fit on rounded and/or angular body parts and to efficiently transfer heat between the adjacent body part and the heat-transfer liquid via the TECs of the TEC assembly. 1. An enclosure assembly , comprising:a flexible first sheet having a first hole;a flexible second sheet having a second hole aligned with the first hole;a thermally-conductive plate piece embedded between the first and second sheets at the first and second holes and covering at least the second hole;a flexible third sheet attached to the second sheet so as to form a channel for heat-transfer liquid between the second and third sheets with a face of the plate piece positioned so as to be in direct contact with liquid when present and flowing through the channel for heat transfer between the plate piece and the flowing liquid; andthe face of the plate piece forming a portion of a wall of the channel.2. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the plate piece has an embedment notch or embedment hole adjacent a perimeter of the piece.3. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first hole defines one of a plurality of holes in the first sheet claim 1 , and the second hole defines one of a plurality of holes in the second sheet claim 1 , each of the holes in the second sheet aligned with a respective one of the holes in the first sheet to define a plurality of aligned pairs of holes claim 1 , and the plate piece defines a first of a plurality of thermally-conductive plate pieces claim 1 , each of which is embedded in and between the first and second sheets at a respective one of the pairs of holes and having a face in direct thermal-exchange contact with liquid when ...

Multi-function heated garment capable of performing multidirectional physical therapy

A multi-function heated garment capable of performing multidirectional physical therapy includes a garment body, a hood, a heating control device, a quick charge source, and a heating load. The heating load includes at least one first carbon fiber heating sheet and a second carbon fiber heating sheet arranged inside the garment body and the hood, respectively. Second electrically conductive buttons provided on the garment body are buckled and electrically connected to first electrically conductive buttons provided on the hood. The hood can be connected or disconnected as required. The carbon fiber heating sheets share the quick charge source and the heating control device. It is safe and convenient to use. It can perform multi-directional heating and infrared physical therapy on various parts of the human body.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR STIMULATION OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUE

An apparatus for generating focused currents in biological tissue is provided. The apparatus comprises an electric source capable of generating an electric field across a region of tissue and means for altering the permittivity of the tissue relative to the electric field, whereby a displacement current is generated. The means for altering the permittivity may be a chemical source, optical source, mechanical source, thermal source, or electromagnetic source. 155-. (canceled)56. A method for treating an ailment associated with an injury to a joint , the method comprising: non-invasively providing stimulation transcranially to a subject's brain to treat an ailment associated with an injury to a joint , wherein the stimulation is provided in a manner such that neural function is altered past duration of the stimulation , thereby treating the ailment associated with the injury to the joint.57. The method according to claim 56 , wherein stimulation is provide to one or more structures in the brain selected from the group consisting of: dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex claim 56 , any component of the basal ganglia claim 56 , nucleus accumbens claim 56 , gastric nuclei claim 56 , brainstem claim 56 , thalamus claim 56 , inferior colliculus claim 56 , superior colliculus claim 56 , periaqueductal gray claim 56 , primary motor cortex claim 56 , supplementary motor cortex claim 56 , occipital lobe claim 56 , Brodmann areas 56-48 claim 56 , primary sensory cortex claim 56 , primary visual cortex claim 56 , primary auditory cortex claim 56 , amygdala claim 56 , hippocampus claim 56 , cochlea claim 56 , cranial nerves claim 56 , cerebellum claim 56 , frontal lobe claim 56 , occipital lobe claim 56 , temporal lobe claim 56 , parietal lobe claim 56 , and sub-cortical structures.58. The method according to claim 56 , wherein the stimulation comprises at least two different types of energy.59. The method according to claim 58 , wherein a first type of energy is selected from the ...

Method to Improve Neurologic Outcomes in Temperature Managed Patients

A method of improving brain function in a hypothermic patient is provided. The method comprises administering to the patient an amount of a fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) effective to increase RNA binding motif 3 (RBM3) production in nerve cells of the patient. The method is useful, for example, where the patient is or will be undergoing cardiac surgery or spinal surgery, such as requiring deep hypothermia circulatory arrest (DHCA), or is subject to an emergency preservation and resuscitation (EPR) method, or where a patient suffers from mild/moderate/severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest (VFCA), subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), subdural hematoma (SH), cerebral vasospasm, neonatal abusive head trauma (a.k.a. shaken baby syndrome), neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), asphyxia cardiac arrest (ACA), treatment of spinal injury, prophylaxis in spinal surgery, stroke, and drug overdose.

DRUG DELIVERY ACROSS THE BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER USING MAGNETICALLY HEATABLE ENTITIES

It has been discovered that compositions comprising magnetically heatable entities (MHEs), therapeutic agents and optional carriers such as hydrogels can be piloted from an injection point in a blood vessel to a specific location of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) using for example, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device for propelling, steering and tracking of MHEs. Once the MHEs have reached their target location at or near the desired blood vessel of the BBB, an alternating magnetic field causes the MHEs to controllably heat up, thereby reversibly increasing the permeability of the BBB and allowing the therapeutic (or cytotoxic) agent to enter brain tissue. 1. A method of delivering an agent to brain tissue comprising:providing said agent and magnetically heatable entities within a blood vessel;targeting said magnetically heatable entities to a blood vessel of a blood-brain barrier;using an alternating magnetic field for controllably heating said magnetically heatable entities, said heating for reversibly increasing a permeability of said blood-brain barrier;allowing at least a portion of said agent to cross said blood-brain barrier from said blood vessel to said brain tissue.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said targeting further comprises using an at least partially saturating magnetic field for propelling said magnetically heatable entities using gradient coils.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein said at least partially saturating magnetic field is generated using a magnetic resonance imaging device.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said magnetically heatable entities comprise magnetotactic bacteria.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein said targeting said magnetotactic bacteria further comprises using magnetic fields for one or any combination of steering and aggregating said bacteria.6. The method of claim 4 , wherein said magnetic fields are generated using one of a 3D Maxwell and Helmholtz coil configuration or any combination thereof.7. The method of ...

NONINVASIVE, REGIONAL BRAIN THERMAL STIMULI FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS

Apparatuses and methods for treating neurological and/or neuropsychiatric disorders are by application of thermal energy to the patient's forehead region, for example, by maintaining a target temperature or temperature range to the forehead of a patient for a time period. In particular, described herein are regional brain cooling mechanisms to treat neuropsychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety, and autism. 1. A method for treating a neurological disorder in a patient , the method comprising:securing a thermal transfer region of an applicator in contact with the forehead of the patient so that the thermal transfer region does not contact the perioribtal region of the patient's face; andmaintaining the temperature of the thermal transfer region within a target temperature range that is between 10° C. and 28° C.; andthereby treating the neurological disorder.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the neurological disorder is one of: depression claim 1 , anxiety claim 1 , posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the neurological disorder is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the neurological disorder is Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD).5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the neurological disorder is autism.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein maintaining the temperature comprises adjusting the temperature based on one or more feedback inputs.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the one or more feedback inputs is one or more of: sensed motion claim 6 , Electroencephalography (EEG) claim 6 , and electromyography (EMG).8. The method of claim 1 , wherein maintaining comprises maintaining the temperature of the thermal transfer region within the target temperature range for a first predetermined time period of between 10 minutes and 12 hours.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein maintaining comprises maintaining the temperature of the thermal transfer ...

NON-INVASIVE BRAIN TEMPERATURE REGULATING DEVICES FOR ENHANCING SLEEP

Methods, systems and devices for enhancing sleep, including enhancing the quality of sleep, reducing sleep onset time, increasing total sleep time, treating insomnia, and/or treating other neurological disorders by non-invasive temperature regulation of the frontal cortex prior to and/or during sleep. Described herein are thermal applicators that include phase change materials and/or evaporative cooling, as well as headgear for securing the applicators comfortably against the appropriate region of the user's head. 1. A method of improving sleep by non-invasively applying hypothermal therapy to a user's forehead , comprising:placing a thermal transfer region in communication with the skin of a user on the forehead of the user;the thermal transfer region including at least one Peltier device operable to cool the skin of the user;activating the at least one Peltier device and cooling the thermal transfer region to a set temperature between about 14° C. and about 18° C.; andmaintaining the set temperature for a time period extending at least 15 minutes.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermal transfer region further includes at least one phase change material.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the at least one phase change material has a phase transition between about 14 degrees C. and about 18 degrees C.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the thermal transfer region comprises a plurality of capsules each encapsulating the at least one phase change material claim 2 , wherein the capsules are arranged in a matrix of thermally conductive and conformable material.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one phase change material comprises a mixture of two or more different phase change materials.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermal transfer region is attached to a headgear claim 1 , and wherein the headgear is removably securable to the head of the user.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the headgear includes a strap configured to attach the headgear ...

MODIFYING HUMIDITY TO GLABROUS TISSUE FOR THE TREATMENT OF MIGRAINE AND OTHER CONDITIONS

Systems and methods for improving or preventing a condition, such as the treatment of pain syndromes and migraine headaches are disclosed. A method for treating pain can include one or more of the steps including identifying a region of the patient comprising glabrous tissue; positioning the region of the patient comprising glabrous tissue into an enclosed chamber; adjusting the relative humidity of the enclosed chamber sufficient to create a physiologic effect. The method need not involve altering the temperature within the enclosed chamber. 1. A system for stimulating glabrous tissue of a patient , comprising:a housing surrounding an enclosed chamber;a humidifer configured to supply humidified air to the chamber sufficient to minimize heat loss from the glabrous tissue, the humidifed air having a relative humidity of between about 90% and about 99%; anda patient port operably connected to the chamber and configured to house a region of the skin surface of a patient comprising the glabrous tissue, the patient port being configured to reversibly create an air-tight seal upon isolation of the region of the skin surface with respect to an interior of the chamber.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the humidifier is operably connected to the enclosed chamber via a conduit.3. The system of claim 2 , configured to have a first state in which the humidifier delivers humidified air via the conduit to the interior of the chamber; and a second state in which the conduit is disconnected from the chamber and humidified air remains sealed within the interior of the chamber.4. (canceled)5. (canceled)6. (canceled)7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the system does not comprise a heating or cooling element to alter the temperature of the interior of the chamber.8. (canceled)9. (canceled)10. (canceled)11. (canceled)12. (canceled)13. The system of claim 1 , wherein the system is at least partially in the shape of a shoe configured to be worn by the subject to treat plantar glabrous ...

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR STIMULATION OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUE

An apparatus for generating focused currents in biological tissue is provided. The apparatus comprises an electric source capable of generating an electric field across a region of tissue and means for altering the permittivity of the tissue relative to the electric field, whereby a displacement current is generated. The means for altering the permittivity may be a chemical source, optical source, mechanical source, thermal source, or electromagnetic source. 155-. (canceled)56. A method for treat an ailment , the method comprising: non-invasively providing at least two different types of energy to a cranial nerve to stimulate the cranial nerve beneath skin , wherein stimulation of the cranial nerve provides a treatment that affects the ailment.57. The method according to claim 56 , wherein a first type of energy is selected from the group consisting of: chemical claim 56 , thermal claim 56 , optical claim 56 , mechanical claim 56 , electromagnetic claim 56 , and electrical.58. The method according to claim 57 , wherein a second type of energy is selected from the group consisting of: chemical claim 57 , thermal claim 57 , optical claim 57 , mechanical claim 57 , electromagnetic claim 57 , and electrical.59. The method according to claim 56 , wherein a first type of energy is an electric field.60. The method according to claim 59 , wherein the electric field is pulsed.61. The method according to claim 59 , wherein the electric field is time varying.62. The method according to claim 59 , wherein the electric field is pulsed a plurality of times claim 59 , and each pulse may be for a different length of time.63. The method according to claim 59 , wherein the electric field is time invariant.64. The method according to claim 56 , wherein a second type of energy is a mechanical field.65. The method according to claim 64 , wherein the mechanical field is generated by an ultrasound device.66. The method according to claim 64 , wherein the mechanical field is pulsed.67. The ...

Thermal Safety Helmet

A pliable padded thermal safety helmet that conforms to a patient's head. The helmet has an exterior layer that protects a patient from impact injuries, and has an interior surface that secures removable thermal packs that provide hot or cold therapy depending on the treatment intended for an injury, infection, etc. The thermal packs are removably attached to the inside surface of the thermal safety helmet, via hook and loop material, at any desired location inside the thermal safety helmet to provide heat or cold to specific areas of a patient's head. 1. A thermal safety helmet for treating head injuries , comprising:an exterior layer of impact resistant material that provides protection from external impacts;an interior lining covering the entire interior surface of the helmet, the interior lining fabricated from material suitable for removable attachment to a thermal pack;at least one detachable thermal pack, the thermal pack having a first side suitable for attachment to the interior lining;the detachable thermal pack securable to any selected location on the interior lining such that it can be placed at the location of a head injury;whereby, the thermal safety helmet provides impact protection to a patient and further provides thermal packs for the application of heat or cold to any selected area of a patient's head.2. A thermal safety helmet claim 1 , as in claim 1 , wherein:the interior lining is hook and loop material; andthe side of the thermal pack facing the interior lining is hook and loop material.3. A thermal safety helmet claim 1 , as in claim 1 , wherein:the exterior layer is fabricated from foam material.4. A thermal safety helmet claim 3 , as in claim 3 , wherein:the foam material is open cell urethane foam.5. A thermal safety helmet claim 1 , as in claim 1 , wherein:the exterior layer is fabricated from EVA material. This application is related to, and claims the benefit of, the now expired provisional patent application entitled “Thermal Safety ...

VENTILATED MODULAR DUAL SHELLED HELMET SYSTEM

A modular helmet is described herein. The module helmet includes an inner shell adapted to be positioned onto a user's head and an outer shell coupled to the inner shell. The outer shell is spaced a distance radially outward from the inner shell to define a climatic zone between the inner shell and the outer shell. A cooling assembly is positioned within the climatic zone between the inner shell and the outer shell. The cooling assembly includes a plurality of cooling packets that are coupled to the outer shell. 1. A modular helmet comprising:an inner shell adapted to be positioned onto a user's head;an outer shell coupled to the inner shell, the outer shell spaced a distance radially outward from the inner shell to define a climatic zone between the inner shell and the outer shell; anda cooling assembly positioned within the climatic zone between the inner shell and the outer shell, the cooling assembly including a plurality of cooling packets that are coupled to the outer shell.2. The modular helmet of claim 1 , including a plurality of cushions that are coupled to the outer shell and positioned within the climatic zone.3. The modular helmet of claim 2 , wherein at least one cushion of the plurality of cushions includes a height that is different than a height of at least one cooling packet of the plurality of cooling packets.4. The modular helmet of claim 1 , wherein the inner shell includes a plurality of inner vents configured to couple the climatic zone in flow communication with an area adjacent the users head.5. The modular helmet of claim 4 , wherein the outer shell includes a plurality of outer vents configured to couple the climatic zone in flow communication with ambient air.6. The modular helmet of claim 5 , wherein at least one inner vent is orientated coaxially with a corresponding outer vent.7. The modular helmet of claim 1 , further including an attachment mechanism coupled to the inner shell and the outer shell claim 1 , wherein the outer shell is ...

NON-INVASIVE, SYSTEMS, DEVICES, AND METHODS FOR SELECTIVE BRAIN COOLING

Methods, systems, and devices are disclosed for providing selective and non-selective cooling and warming of a patient. Multiple embodiments of devices are disclosed for performing rapid induction and maintenance of therapeutic hypothermia either in a hospital setting or in the field so that hypothermic treatment can be quickly instituted before significant tissue damage occurs. Methods are also disclosed for targeting brain cooling by irrigating the upper airway, aerodigestive tract, and/or more generalized cooling by irrigating the esophagus and/or stomach. 1. An apparatus for selective and non-invasive cooling of the brain comprising:at least one nasal catheter sized to be introduced through the nostrils of a patient;at least one multi-lumen esophageal catheter sized to be inserted into the esophagus of the patient, the esophageal catheter having a distal end and a proximal end, the distal end configured to extend past the aortic arch of the patient when the esophageal catheter is disposed in a patient, the esophageal catheter comprising a first lumen, a second lumen, and a third lumen, the first lumen of the esophageal catheter extending from the proximal end to the distal end to provide access to the stomach when the esophageal catheter is disposed in the esophagus of a patient, the second lumen of the esophageal catheter extending from the proximal end and terminating inside a first esophageal inflatable member near the distal end of the esophageal catheter, and the third lumen of the esophageal catheter extending from the proximal end to a port located proximal to the first esophageal inflatable member;at least one multi-lumen tracheal catheter sized to be inserted into the trachea of the patient, the tracheal catheter comprising a first lumen and a second lumen, the first lumen of the tracheal catheter extending from a proximal end to a distal end of the catheter to provide access to the lungs to allow the passage of air into and out of the lungs when the ...

Wearable Thermal Device with Port

Wearable device is disclosed to quickly deliver thermal treatment. port. A separate material or component is later added through a port at point of injury or a medical event. Wearable thermal device comprises: at least one containment pack of selected shape; containment pack(s) contains a selected amount of first material (preloaded component); at least one port is attached to containment pack(s) configured to accept a second material (second component); and said second material is added through said at least one port to create a chemical reaction when combined with said first material. In one embodiment, first material needed to create an endothermic reaction is a selected amount of ammonium nitrate contained within wearable hypothermic treating device. A port or valve is configured to accept water. When a selected amount ammonium nitrate is combined with water a selected amount of thermal mass is created. 1. A wearable thermal device comprising:a containment pack of selected shape;said containment pack contains a selected amount of first material;at least one port is attached to said containment pack configured to accept a second material; andsaid second material is configured to be added through said at least one port to create a chemical reaction when combined with said selected amount of first material.2. The wearable thermal device of wherein said at least one port has at least one screen.3. (canceled)4. The wearable thermal device of wherein said at least one port has at least one valve.5. The wearable thermal device of has at least one sensor.6. The wearable thermal device of has at least one insulation layer.7. A wearable thermal device of wherein a layer of sensors around appendage or body part provides three dimensional imaging.8. A target temperature wearable device comprising:a containment pack of selected shape and selected volume;said containment pack contains a selected amount of first material;at least one port is attached to said containment pack ...

TREATMENT OF HEADACHE

Headache treatment methods are described and include providing an energy delivery device; locating a secondary or higher-order branch of a postganglionic nerve that provides innervation for a patient's head, by identifying a target region of the patient's head that includes the nerve branch; positioning, within the target region, a portion of the energy delivery device; and applying, from the positioned portion of the energy delivery device to the target region, an amount of energy effective to result in a stimulation activity of the nerve branch; and, after observing the stimulated nerve branch activity, delivering, from the energy delivery device to the nerve branch, energy in an amount effective to reduce a headache severity in the patient. 1providing an energy delivery device comprising a single tip;locating a secondary or higher-order branch of a postganglionic nerve that provides innervation for a patient's head, wherein the locating comprises:identifying a target region, of the patient's head, comprising the nerve branch;percutaneously advancing a portion of the energy delivery device through a single point to position the portion of the energy delivery device within the target region; andapplying, from the positioned portion of the energy delivery device to the target region, an amount of energy effective to result in a stimulation activity of the nerve branch;after observing the stimulated nerve branch activity, delivering, from the energy delivery device to the nerve branch, energy in an amount effective to reduce a headache severity in the patient; anddelivering a neurotoxin to an area of the patient's head.. A headache treatment method comprising: This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/201,059 filed Jul. 1, 2016, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/599,161 filed Jan. 16, 2015 (now U.S. Pat. No. 9,381,065 issued Jul. 5, 2016), which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/156, ...

Stimulus method for eye treatment

A method for an eye treatment includes the steps of: providing guide elements made on the specific sites of a subject which comprise (1) a site that intersects a perpendicular line of medial malleolus and an extension line of medial margin on OS metatasale primam 1 and 2, (2) a pupil of a left or right eye, (3) ST 36 point of a left or right leg, and (4) SP point; and controlling a temperature of the guide elements to be a range from 40 to 50±5° C., thereby applying the thermal stimulus to the respective specific sites to increase a blood flow by 60% or more and promote secretion of a growth hormone in the subject.

Temperature gradient system and method

A temperature gradient system includes an insulated container and heat pumps. Temperature sensing devices measure temperature and a controller controls heat pumps to different temperatures at different positions of the insulated container to produce a temperature gradient. A temperature gradient method includes insulating a sample and controlling temperature to maintain a temperature gradient lengthwise along the sample. The sample is an ice core, in a particular embodiment, and different temperatures are maintained at opposite ends of the insulated container. The sample is a portion of a body, in another embodiment, and the system is configured to accommodate a particular portion of the body for controlled cooling and heating. 1. A temperature gradient system , comprising:an insulated container configured to hold one or more samples;a first heat pump located at a first end of the insulated container;a second heat pump located at a second end of the insulated container, wherein the second end is opposite the first end; anda controller for controlling the first heat pump to maintain a first temperature and the second heat pump to maintain a second temperature, wherein the first and second temperatures are different, thereby maintaining a temperature gradient within the one or more samples.2. The system of claim 1 , the insulated container comprising an inner low emissivity layer claim 1 , a middle fiberglass layer surrounding the inner layer claim 1 , and an outer cover surrounding the middle layer claim 1 , thereby opposing heat transfer to substantially maintain a temperature gradient.3. The system of claim 2 , the outer cover comprising structural support for transporting the one or more samples without damage.4. The system of claim 2 , the outer cover comprising a substantially sealed enclosure thereby preventing external airflow for maintaining a heat transfer barrier.5. The system of claim 1 , the heat pumps comprising a thermal conductor for thermally ...

Noninvasive microwave radiometric sensing of a tympanic membrane

A microwave radiometric sensor probe module configured to fit within at least an external portion of an auditory or ear canal of a patient encloses a microwave integrated circuit and associated waveguide printed probe. The probe is configured to receive microwave radiation from a dielectric rod antenna of the module oriented into the auditory canal towards a tympanic membrane. Radiation from the tympanic membrane is coupled into the rod antenna, projected towards the printed probe, and received at the integrated circuit. A communications interface connects the integrated circuit to a temperature monitor and control unit for receiving the sensor output and for deriving at least a measure of patient brain temperature from the sensor output. The temperature monitor and control unit may be connected to a targeted temperature management system for controlling the temperature of a patient on the basis of the derived brain temperature.

Method to Draw Heat out Of a Living Item Caused by Burns and / or Destructive inflammation That Causes Heat

The current invention uses prior technology commonly known as a heatsink as indicated above. The current invention uses a dome or dish style heat source that when applied against a living heat source it will draw heat out of the living item and dissipate it into the air cooking the living item. The new item added to the current invention will allow for a way of handling/holding the current invention while isolating transfer of heat that could affect the thermodynamic efficacy of the current invention without it. 1. The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows as a new use for an item commonly known as a heatsink having the benefits is to cool and or draw heat out of a living item. These items commonly might include human beings , animals , plants or any other kind of organic , biological item in this or other worlds (space)2. The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows as a new use for an item commonly known as a heatsink having the benefits of use without the common requirement of the common heatsink in . That by providing a holding apparatus that mounts to the current invention exclusively and independent of its heat source the current invention can be held and moved independently without its thermodynamic traits being affected by the entity holding it. An example might be claim 1 , but not exclusive as follows. The current invention might have a handle made of a plastic material that snaps over its exterior edges allowing it to be picked up in a human hand. The plastic ring would insolate any heat created by the hand from adding to the current inventions cooling abilities.3. The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows as a new use for an item commonly known as a heatsink having the benefits of use without the common requirement of the common heatsink in . The use of ...

NON-INVASIVE BRAIN TEMPERATURE REGULATING DEVICES FOR ENHANCING SLEEP

Methods, systems and devices for enhancing sleep, including enhancing the quality of sleep, reducing sleep onset time, increasing total sleep time, treating insomnia, and/or treating other neurological disorders by non-invasive temperature regulation of the frontal cortex prior to and/or during sleep. Described herein are thermal applicators that include phase change materials and/or evaporative cooling, as well as headgear for securing the applicators comfortably against the appropriate region of the user's head. 1. An applicator to enhance sleep by regulating the temperature of a subject's frontal cortex when worn , the applicator comprising:a removable thermal regulator region comprising a phase change material configured to cool; and ["a thermal transfer region in thermal communication with the thermal regulator region when the removable thermal regulator region is held by the headgear, wherein the thermal transfer regions is configured to conform to and to contact a subject's forehead so that the thermal transfer region is positioned against the subject's head over the frontal cortex so that the phase change material may cool the frontal cortex; and", "a strap configured to hold the applicator against the subject's head when the subject is sleeping."], 'a headgear configured to hold the removable thermal regulator region, the headgear including2. The applicator of claim 1 , wherein the phase change material has a phase transition between about 10 degrees C. and about 30 degrees C.3. The applicator of claim 1 , wherein the phase change material has a phase transition between about 10 degrees C. and about 18 degrees C.4. The applicator of claim 1 , wherein the headgear is configured to thermally insulate the removable thermal regulator other than the thermal transfer region.5. The applicator of claim 1 , wherein the thermal regulator comprises a plurality of capsules claim 1 , wherein each capsule encapsulates the phase change material.6. The applicator of claim ...

PORTABLE RAPID COOLING, HYPOTHERMIA INDUCING HEADGEAR APPARATUS FOR TISSUE PRESERVATION

Hypothermic therapy headgear for patients includes a headpiece for engaging the head of the patient and a cooling member engaged to the headpiece for contacting at least one surface portion of the patient. The cooling member includes at least one cooling surface for contacting the surface portion of the patient, and at least two endothermic reaction components. The endothermic reaction components have an initial state where the endothermic reaction components are separated from contact with each other, and a treatment state in which the endothermic reaction components are placed into contact, wherein an endothermic reaction takes place and cools the cooling surface and the corresponding portion of the patient. An activation device selectively places the endothermic reaction components into the treatment state when a patient is in need of hypothermic therapy. A thermal therapy device and a method for administering thermal therapy are also disclosed. 1. Hypothermic therapy headgear for patients , comprising:a headpiece for engaging the head of the patient;a cooling member engaged to the headpiece for contacting at least one surface portion of the patient, the cooling member comprising at least one cooling surface for contacting the surface portion of the patient, and at least two endothermic reaction components, the endothermic reaction components having an initial state where the endothermic reaction components are separated from contact with each other, and a treatment state in which the endothermic reaction components are placed into contact, wherein an endothermic reaction takes place and cools the cooling surface and the corresponding portion of the patient; and,an activation device for selectively placing the endothermic reaction components into the treatment state when a patient is in need of hypothermic therapy.2. The hypothermic therapy headgear of claim 1 , wherein the headpiece has an adjustable size.3. The hypothermic therapy headgear of claim 2 , wherein ...

System and Method For Cooling The Brain of a Human Subject

A system for cooling the brain of a human subject, the system including a cooling subsystem configured to input a flow of air or breathable gas, cool the air or breathable gas, and output cooled air or breathable gas to a line coupled to a device adapted to deliver the cooled air or breathable gas to a human subject. A flow control device coupled to the cooling subsystem is configured to control a flow rate of the flow of the air or breathable gas input to the cooling subsystem and a flow rate of the cooled air or breathable gas output to the line. One or more flow rate sensors coupled to the cooling subsystem are configured to measure at least a flow rate of flow of cooled air or breathable gas. One or more temperature sensors are configured to measure at least a temperature of a brain or a brain correlative site of the human subject and the temperature of the flow of cooled air or breathable gas. A controller is coupled to the cooling subsystem, the flow control device, the one or more flow rate sensors, and the one or more temperature sensors and is configured to adjust a cooling rate, the temperature, and the flow rate of flow of cooled air or breathable gas delivered to the human subject based on at least the measured temperature of the brain or the brain correlative site and the measured flow rate of the flow of cooled air or breathable gas to cool the brain of the human subject. 1. A system for cooling the brain of a human subject , the system comprising:a cooling subsystem configured to input a flow of air or breathable gas, cool the air or breathable gas, and output cooled air or breathable gas to a line coupled to a device adapted to deliver the cooled air or breathable gas to a human subject;a flow control device coupled to the cooling subsystem configured to control a flow rate of the flow of the air or breathable gas input to the cooling subsystem and a flow rate of the cooled air or breathable gas output to the line;one or more flow rate sensors ...

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COOLING HEAD INJURY

An apparatus and method for treating a head injury including head gear and at least one cooling medium. The cooling medium has a prolonged cooling effect to aid injured persons recovery and health after sustaining a head injury. The apparatus and method is also contemplated for use with headaches, migraines, heat and/or sun stroke, as well as persons that have suffered a stroke. 1. A method for cooling the brain comprising:providing a head gear comprising a head portion, wherein the head gear comprises an internal surface and an external surface, wherein the internal surface comprises at least one first mating portion, and wherein the external surface is exposed to the atmosphere;cooling a plurality of cooling media to an initial temperature of about 2° F. to about 15° F., wherein each of the plurality of cooling media has a second mating portion and comprises a sleeve comprising a plurality of fluid-filled sacks and;mating the second mating portions to the at least one first mating portion; andsecuring the head gear onto the head of an individual for an application time, wherein each of the plurality of cooling media maintains an application temperature of about 32° F. to about 65° F. for the application time, wherein the time required to reach the application temperature from the initial temperature is about 2 seconds to about 5 minutes, and wherein the application time is at least one hour.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the initial temperature is about 8° F. to about 12° F.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the application temperature is about 35° F. to about 55° F.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the application temperature is about 35° F. to about 45° F.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the initial temperature is about 5° F. to about 15° F.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the head gear further comprises a neck portion having a third mating portion.7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising the step of mating at least one second mating portion to the ...

Heat Exchanger

A heat exchanger, and method of manufacture of a heat exchanger configured to be placed into contact with an object to regulate the temperature of the object. The heat exchanger comprises a layer of material defining a passage through which a heat transfer fluid may flow. The material layer has a first side for contact with the object; and a second side which, in use, will face away from the object. The first side has a relatively high coefficient of thermal conduction. The second side has a relatively low coefficient of thermal conduction compared to the first side.

HEAD TRAUMA BANDAGE CAP AND METHOD

An emergency hemostatic head trauma bandage cap with a strap system and method of use, which, when applied to the head, delivers minimal pressure to control bleeding, doesn't compromise cervical spine immobilization, allows for fast and effective application of cooling gel to control intracranial/internal swelling or hot packs to prevent hypothermia in non-trauma situations, doesn't come apart during treatment and transport, and doesn't require a caregiver to re-wrap the dressing. 1. A head trauma bandage cap comprising: ["i. an exterior flexible weather resistant or waterproof material with periphery edges, top and sides defining ear observation openings cut out and adapted to be positioned proximate a patient's ears to enable caregivers to observe any fluid discharge from the ears and variably secured together with a strapping system in a manner so that the ear observation openings may be varied in size as the strapping system is varied in position, and an opening sized to fit about and cover a forehead/crown, sides, and back of a head of a patient with a head trauma; and", "ii. an interior made of a sterile superabsorbent polymer non-adherent wound contact surface, with enough flex when placed on a patient to apply minimal pressure to a patient's head to control bleeding without aggravating intracranial pressure and can be hydrated and chilled or frozen to provide and extended duration cooling device; and"], 'a. a flexible cap made of'}b. a chin strap with a nonwoven structured processed to impart a mechanical micro-crepe allowing conformity and flexibility around contours of the face with releasable fasteners affixed to the periphery edges of the flexible cap and structured to secure the chin strap about a patient's chin to removably secure the flexible cap to a patient's head in a manner to apply minimal pressure to control bleeding without aggravating intracranial pressure in one mode, and loosened and re-attached in another mode to prevent circulation ...

STAIRCASE METHOD FOR OPTIMIZED THERAPEUTIC HYPOTHERMIA

This invention relates to various methods and systems of using therapeutic hypothermia to treat medical conditions such as cardiac arrest, myocardial ischemia, cerebral ischemia, ischemia, stroke, traumatic brain or spinal cord injuries and hypoxic-ischemic injury. 1. A method of treating , preventing , reducing the likelihood of having , reducing the severity of and/or slowing the progression of a condition in a subject in need thereof , wherein a body part of the subject has been affected by the condition for a time period T0 , comprising:(a) reperfusing the affected body part for a time period TR;(b) implementing a first temperature transition C0 by changing a temperature of the subject's body and/or the affected body part to a first target temperature, and maintaining the temperature of the subject's body and/or the affected body part at the first target temperature for a time period of T1;(c) implementing a second temperature transition C1 by changing the temperature of the subject's body and/or the affected body part to a second target temperature, and maintaining the temperature of the subject's body and/or the affected body part at the second target temperature for a time period of T2; and(d) implementing a third temperature transition C2 by changing the temperature of the subject's body and/or the affected body part to a third target temperature, and maintaining the temperature of the subject's body and/or the affected body part at the third target temperature for a time period of T3,thereby treating, preventing, reducing the likelihood of having, reducing the severity of and/or slowing the progression of the condition in the subject.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first target temperature is about 27 claim 1 , 28 claim 1 , 29 claim 1 , 30 claim 1 , 31 claim 1 , 32 claim 1 , 33 claim 1 , 34 claim 1 , 35 claim 1 , or 36° C.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein C0 is accomplished within about 1-5 claim 1 , 5-10 claim 1 , 10-15 claim 1 , 15-20 claim 1 , 20 ...

METHODS AND DEVICES FOR NON-INVASIVE CEREBRAL AND SYSTEMIC COOLING

Methods for cerebral cooling are described. Cooling assemblies include elongate tubular members, a reservoir containing a pressurized fluid, and a manifold connecting the reservoir and elongate tubular members. After insertion of the elongate tubular members into the patient's nostrils, a pressurized fluid is delivered onto a surface of the patient's nasal cavity through a plurality of ports in the elongate tubular members. The delivery of the fluid causes cooling by direct heat transfer through the nasopharynx and hematogenous cooling through the carotids and the Circle of Willis. 1. A method for cerebral cooling , comprising the steps of: ["a first elongate tubular member adapted for insertion into a nasal cavity of a patient through a patient's first nostril, the first elongate tubular member comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a lumen extending therebetween, and a plurality of ports in fluid communication with the lumen;", "a second elongate tubular member adapted for insertion into a nasal cavity of a patient through the patient's second nostril, the second elongate tubular member comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a lumen extending therebetween, and a plurality of ports on the distal end of the second elongate tubular member in communication with the lumen;", 'a manifold in fluid communication with the lumens of the first and second elongate tubular members, the manifold further communicating with a third elongate tubular member; and', 'a reservoir containing a pressurized fluid in communication with the third elongate tubular member, wherein the pressurized fluid has a boiling point less than 37° C.;, 'providing a cooling assembly comprisinginserting the first elongate tubular member into a patient's nasal cavity through the patient's first nostril such that the plurality of ports are positioned in the nasal cavity;inserting the second elongate tubular member into the patient's nasal cavity through the patient's second nostril such that the ...

FOREHEAD COOLING METHOD AND DEVICE TO STIMULATE THE PARASYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM FOR THE TREATMENT OF INSOMNIA

Preclinical and clinical studies have shown that the autonomic nervous system (parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems) show reliable changes across the sleep wake cycle. Most importantly, the parasympathetic nervous system shows increased activity during sleep consistent with its role in regulating rest. Further, patients with insomnia show reduced parasympathetic activity and/or increased sympathetic activity during sleep consistent with a neurobiological model of “hyperarousal”. Described herein are methods and apparatuses that activate the parasympathetic nervous system in response to a diving reflex; a sustained diving reflex may, surprisingly, lead to enhancing sleep. The apparatuses and methods described herein may specifically and/or selectively activate this reflex may play a therapeutic role in the modulation of sleep in insomnia patients. 1. A method of reducing sleep onset latency , enhancing depth of sleep , and/or extending the time a subject sleeps , by non-invasively applying hypothermal therapy to one or more of the subject's frontal cortex and prefrontal cortex , the method comprising:positioning an applicator comprising a thermal transfer region in communication with the subject's skin over one or more of the subject's frontal cortex and prefrontal cortex; 'reducing sleep onset latency, enhancing depth of sleep, and extending the time a subject sleeps.', 'cooling the thermal transfer region to induce a diving reflex to do one or more of2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising maintaining contact between the subject's skin and the thermal transfer region for at least 15 minutes.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein positioning the applicator comprises securing the applicator in position.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein positioning the applicator comprises adhesively securing the applicator.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein positioning the applicator comprises securing the applicator over just the subject's forehead region.6. The method ...

IMAGE-GUIDED THERAPY OF A TISSUE

Image-guided therapy of a tissue can utilize magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or another medical imaging device to guide an instrument within the tissue. A workstation can actuate movement of the instrument, and can actuate energy emission and/or cooling of the instrument to effect treatment to the tissue. The workstation and/or an user of the workstation can be located outside a vicinity of an MRI device or other medical imaging device, and drive means for positioning the instrument can be located within the vicinity of the MRI device or the other medical imaging device. The instrument can be an MRI compatible laser or high-intensity focused ultrasound probe that provides thermal therapy to, e.g., a tissue in a brain of a patient. 1. A method for effecting thermal therapy using an in vivo probe , comprising:positioning the probe in a volume in a patient;identifying a three-dimensional region of interest at which to apply thermal therapy;identifying, by processing circuitry, a treatment profile for effecting thermal therapy to the three-dimensional region of interest, wherein the treatment profile comprises a plurality of target positions, wherein each target position of the plurality of target positions is associated with one or more of a respective power level, a respective energy level, a respective emission pattern, a respective time period, and a respective geometry of a target area of the three-dimensional region of interest; and a) activating delivery of therapeutic energy by the probe to the three-dimensional region of interest at a first target position of the plurality of target positions according to the treatment profile,', 'b) causing actuation of the probe to adjust at least one of a linear position and a rotational position of the probe to a next target position of the plurality of target positions,', 'c) activating delivery of therapeutic energy to the three-dimensional region of interest at the next target position according to the treatment profile ...

DEVICE FOR COOLING LOCALLY

A device for cooling locally, including a cooling member, a crystal having the capacity to cool via absorption of a near-infrared exciting light signal, an illuminating system intended to deliver an exciting light signal, the crystal having an elongate shape about a longitudinal axis between a near end and a far end and having a closed constant outside cross section and containing a central channel formed, from its far end, over at least some of its length, the cooling member including a rod embedded via a first end into the central channel of the crystal and including a protruding second end that forms a cooling finger. 1. A device for cooling locally , comprising:a cooling member,a crystal having the capacity to cool via absorption of a near-infrared exciting light signal,an illuminating system Intended to deliver an exciting light signal, wherein:said crystal has an elongate shape about a longitudinal axis between a near end and a far end and has a closed constant outside cross section and contains a central channel formed, from its far end, over at least some of its length,said cooling member comprises a rod embedded via a first end into said central channel of said crystal and comprises a protruding second end that forms a cooling finger,the illuminating system is configured to generate said exciting light signal with an annular shape.2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the crystal has a constant cross section of annular shape between its near end in its far end.3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the illuminating system comprises a light source configured to emit a first light signal and a shaping module for shaping said first light signal arranged between said light source and the near end of said crystal and configured to generate said exciting signal with the annular shape.4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein the shaping module comprises a first axicon lens and a second axicon lens.5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

Perinatal Care Device with Disposable Cover

A customized disposable surgical coversheet for a perinatal care device comprising a shield that is configured to be placed over a patient's lower thorax to provide a cost effective and efficient method of providing skin to skin contact between the mother and baby during and following cesarean section birth. The coversheet will provide high barrier strength and protection with comfort and softness for use with the perinatal care device. 1. A patient care device comprising:a shield that is configured to be placed over a patient's lower thorax, wherein the shield in an in-use configuration is generally in the shape of a part dome, with its rim extending towards the patient's head, and wherein a space between the shield and the mother's thorax is then sufficiently large for a newborn baby;a manifold that in the in-use condition is in or on the shield and is provided with an inlet for air and air outlets to distribute said air to the space between the shield and the patient's thorax; anda disposable cover sheet arranged over at least a portion of the shield.2. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a device for supplying warm air to said manifold through said inlet.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein said air outlets further comprise outlets at an upper rim of the shield positioned to emit jets of air angled obliquely claim 1 , inwards and towards the patient's head.4. The device of claim 1 , further comprising wings that in the in-use condition extend from said shield towards the patient's shoulders claim 1 , and are raised above a surface on which the patient and the device are placed.5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the wings are part of a continuous wall arranged to extend round the patient's head.6. The device of claim 4 , further comprising a ramp operative to raise the patient's head and shoulders above a level of a surface on which a lower part of the patient is lying.7. The device of claim 6 , wherein the wings are arranged to extend above the ramp.8. The ...

PORTABLE THERMOELECTRIC COOLING DEVICE FOR THERAPEUTIC CRANIOCERVICAL HYPOTHERMIA

A therapeutic craniocervical hypothermia device which provides controlled cooling (heating) through a helmet and collar. The helmet and collar contain a plurality of distributed thermoelectric cooling devices (TECs) distributed on a helmet structure and a liquid coolant system for exchanging heat external to the helmet and collar to keep the TECs operating efficiently. A control circuit drives the TECs in response to measurements from a plurality of temperature sensors held adjacent the patient wearing the helmet and collar. In at least one embodiment, the TECs are grouped within interconnected flexible modules which each contain internal cooling passageways adjacent the TECs. 1. An apparatus for therapeutic hypothermia , comprising:a plurality of thermoelectric cooling devices distributed on therapeutic units configured for attachment to one or more portions of a human body;a plurality of temperature sensors configured for sensing temperature of the skin on one or more portions of the human body;one or more coolant passageways disposed adjacent each of said plurality of thermoelectric cooling devices;a water circulator and heat exchanger configured for pumping a coolant through said coolant passageways; andan electronic circuit configured for driving said thermoelectric cooling devices in response to a difference in temperature between temperature measured by said temperature sensors and a temperature set point based on programmable patterns of cooling and heating cycles.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said therapeutic units are configured for attachment to one or more portions of the human body and are configured for attachment to a body element selected from the group of body elements consisting of head claim 1 , neck claim 1 , legs claim 1 , arms claim 1 , chest claim 1 , and abdomen.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein said therapeutic units are configured to ergonomically conform to said body element.4. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein said ...

DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR MODULATING TISSUE TEMPERATURE

This present disclosure provides devices, systems, and methods relating to the modulation of tissue temperature. In particular, the present disclosure provides devices, systems, and methods for rapidly cooling or heating tissue in a subject as a therapeutic and/or prophylactic means for treating tissue that has been injured or damaged. 1. A device for modulating the temperature of a tissue in a subject , the device comprising:a heat exchanger comprising a proximal end and a distal end, the distal end comprising a plurality of fins;at least one thermoelectric modulator coupled to the proximal end of the heat exchanger; anda motor functionally coupled to the at least one thermoelectric modulator, wherein the at least one thermoelectric modulator and the motor are detachably connected to the heat exchanger.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the heat exchanger comprises a heat pipe.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the heat pipe comprises a sealed vacuum tube.4. The device of claim 2 , wherein the heat pipe is sized and configured for insertion into a catheter.5. The device of any of to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of fins extend longitudinally along a portion of the distal end of the heat exchanger.6. The device of any of to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of fins are perforated.7. The device of any of to claim 2 , wherein the heat exchanger is rotatable around its longitudinal axis claim 2 , and/or wherein the plurality of fins are rotatable around the longitudinal axis of the heat exchanger.8. The device of any of to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of fins are arranged in one or more linear rows extending longitudinally along a portion of the distal end of the heat exchanger.9. The device of any of to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of fins are arranged in one or more spirals along a portion of the distal end of the heat exchanger.10. The device of any of to claim 2 , wherein the at least one thermoelectric modulator comprises one or more Peltier cells.11. The ...

Device And Method For Providing a Synergistic Combination of Phototherapy And a Non-Light Energy Modality to The Brain

Systems and methods that could reduce the potential for side effects while delivering a reduced amount of light energy and non-light energy to a patient while providing a desired therapeutic effect that might otherwise only be achievable with a higher dose of either the light energy or non-light energy administered alone are disclosed. In certain embodiments, disclosed is a system and method for treating a patient, by administering a combination of light therapy from a light energy source in addition to one, two, or more other non-light energy modalities to a target region of a patient for a synergistic therapeutic effect. 126.-. (canceled)27. A system for delivering light energy and non-light energy to a patient , comprising:{'sup': '2', 'a light energy source configured to deliver time-averaged irradiance of light energy at a target tissue that is less than about 100 mW/cm;'}a non-light energy source; anda controller operably connected to both the light energy source and the non-light energy source, the controller configured such that the system provides light energy and non-light energy to produce a treatment effect to the patient, wherein the amount of light energy administered is at least about 10% less than an amount of light which would produce the same treatment effect to the patient without administering to the patient the amount of non-light energy.28. The system of claim 27 , wherein the amount of non-light energy is a subtherapeutic amount of energy.29. The system of claim 27 , wherein the controller is configured such that the light energy and the non-light energy are administered concurrently.30. The system of claim 27 , wherein the controller is configured such that at least a portion of the light energy is administered prior to the administration of the non-light energy.31. The system of claim 27 , wherein the controlled is configured such that at least a portion of the light energy is administered following the administration of the non-light energy ...

SYSTEMS, METHODS AND DEVICES FOR A SKULL/BRAIN INTERFACE

Systems, methods and devices are disclosed for directing and focusing signals to the brain for neuromodulation and for directing and focusing signals or other energy from the brain for measurement, heat transfer and imaging. An aperture in the skull and/or a channel device implantable in the skull can be used to facilitate direction and focusing. Treatment and diagnosis of multiple neurological conditions may be facilitated with the disclosed systems, methods and devices. 1. A method of facilitating heat transfer from a brain of a patient , the method comprising:facilitating transmission of heat generated by a target area of the brain through a channel toward a device external the brain, the channel having a proximal end oriented towards an outer layer of a skull of the patient and a distal end oriented towards an intracranial space, wherein the channel is associated with a mechanism for transferring heat.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mechanism for transferring heat comprises a material having a high thermal conductivity.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the channel is at least partially formed from the material having a high thermal conductivity.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the channel comprises an internal cavity and at least one rod within the internal cavity claim 2 , the at least one rod formed of the material having a high thermal conductivity.5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the channel comprises a coating at least partially over the material having a high thermal conductivity.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the coating comprises a biocompatible material with a thermal conductivity that is lower than the material having a high thermal conductivity.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the biocompatible material comprises titanium.8. The method of claim 2 , wherein the material having a high thermal conductivity has a thermal conductivity in a range of 300 to 500 watts per meter-Kelvin.9. The method of claim 2 , wherein the material having a ...

MODIFYING HUMIDITY TO GLABROUS TISSUE FOR THE TREATMENT OF MIGRAINE AND OTHER CONDITIONS

Systems and methods for improving or preventing a condition, such as the treatment of pain syndromes and migraine headaches are disclosed. A method for treating pain can include one or more of the steps including identifying a region of the patient comprising glabrous tissue; positioning the region of the patient comprising glabrous tissue into an enclosed chamber; adjusting the relative humidity of the enclosed chamber sufficient to create a physiologic effect. The method need not involve altering the temperature within the enclosed chamber. 1. A system for stimulating glabrous tissue of a patient , comprising:a housing surrounding an enclosed chamber;a humidifer configured to supply humidified air to the chamber sufficient to minimize heat loss from the glabrous tissue, the humidifed air having a relative humidity of between about 90% and about 99%; anda patient port operably connected to the chamber and configured to house a region of the skin surface of a patient comprising the glabrous tissue, the patient port being configured to reversibly create an air-tight seal upon isolation of the region of the skin surface with respect to an interior of the chamber.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the humidifier is operably connected to the enclosed chamber via a conduit.3. The system of claim 2 , configured to have a first state in which the humidifier delivers humidified air via the conduit to the interior of the chamber; and a second state in which the conduit is disconnected from the chamber and humidified air remains sealed within the interior of the chamber.4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a controller configured to adjust the relative humidity of the humidified air into the chamber.5. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a sensor configured to detect the humidity within the chamber.6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a display configured to provide information regarding the humidity within the chamber.7. The system of claim 1 , ...

Apparatus and method for stimulation of biological tissue

An apparatus for generating focused currents in biological tissue is provided. The apparatus comprises an electric source capable of generating an electric field across a region of tissue and means for altering the permittivity of the tissue relative to the electric field, whereby a displacement current is generated. The means for altering the permittivity may be a chemical source, optical source, mechanical source, thermal source, or electromagnetic source.

PORTABLE RAPID COOLING, HYPOTHERMIA INDUCING HEADGEAR APPARATUS FOR TISSUE PRESERVATION

Hypothermic therapy headgear for patients includes a headpiece for engaging the head of the patient and a cooling member engaged to the headpiece for contacting at least one surface portion of the patient. The cooling member includes at least one cooling surface for contacting the surface portion of the patient, and at least two endothermic reaction components. The endothermic reaction components have an initial state where the endothermic reaction components are separated from contact with each other, and a treatment state in which the endothermic reaction components are placed into contact, wherein an endothermic reaction takes place and cools the cooling surface and the corresponding portion of the patient. An activation device selectively places the endothermic reaction components into the treatment state when a patient is in need of hypothermic therapy. A thermal therapy device and a method for administering thermal therapy are also disclosed. 1. Hypothermic therapy headgear for patients , comprising:a headpiece for engaging the head of the patient;a cooling member engaged to the headpiece for contacting at least one surface portion of the patient, the cooling member comprising at least one cooling surface for contacting the surface portion of the patient, and at least two endothermic reaction components, the endothermic reaction components having an initial state where the endothermic reaction components are separated from contact with each other, and a treatment state in which the endothermic reaction components are placed into contact, wherein an endothermic reaction takes place and cools the cooling surface and the corresponding portion of the patient; and,an activation device for selectively placing the endothermic reaction components into the treatment state when a patient is in need of hypothermic therapy.2. The hypothermic therapy headgear of claim 1 , wherein the headpiece has an adjustable size.3. The hypothermic therapy headgear of claim 2 , wherein ...

Non-invasive systems, devices, and methods for selective brain cooling

Methods, systems, and devices are disclosed for providing selective and non-selective cooling and warming of a patient. Multiple embodiments of devices are disclosed for performing rapid induction and maintenance of therapeutic hypothermia either in a hospital setting or in the field so that hypothermic treatment can be quickly instituted before significant tissue damage occurs. Methods are also disclosed for targeting brain cooling by irrigating the upper airway, aerodigestive tract, and/or more generalized cooling by irrigating the esophagus and/or stomach.

Systems, methods and devices for a skull/brain interface

Systems, methods and devices are disclosed for directing and focusing signals to the brain for neuromodulation and for directing and focusing signals or other energy from the brain for measurement, heat transfer and imaging. An aperture in the skull and/or a channel device implantable in the skull can be used to facilitate direction and focusing. Treatment and diagnosis of multiple neurological conditions may be facilitated with the disclosed systems, methods and devices.

Apparatus and method for stimulation of biological tissue

An apparatus for generating focused currents in biological tissue is provided. The apparatus comprises an electric source capable of generating an electric field across a region of tissue and means for altering the permittivity of the tissue relative to the electric field, whereby a displacement current is generated. The means for altering the permittivity may be a chemical source, optical source, mechanical source, thermal source, or electromagnetic source.

SELF-HEATED CONSUMER SPA PRODUCTS AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF

The following description relates generally to self-heated consumer spa products heated by means of a prolonged exothermic chemical reaction for various therapeutic and/or spa applications for applying heat to portions of a person's body. 1. An exothermic massage implement , comprising:a heat conducting vessel having an inner chamber surrounded by a wall with an inner surface and an outer surface; anda reactant inside the inner chamber of the vessel;wherein combining the reactant with an activator forms an exothermic gel that heats the wall at a substantially constant elevated temperature for a duration of time.2. The implement of claim 1 , wherein the heat conducting vessel is constructed from stone claim 1 , ceramic claim 1 , resin claim 1 , glass claim 1 , or wood.3. The implement of claim 1 , wherein the substantially constant elevated temperature is approximately 115 to 120 degrees Fahrenheit.4. The implement of claim 1 , wherein the duration of time is approximately between 15 minutes and one hour.5. A massage implement claim 1 , comprising:a heat conducting vessel having an inner chamber surrounded by a wall with an inner surface and an outer surface, the vessel being elongated with opposing end portions, each end portions further comprising members extended away from the vessel; anda reactant encapsulated contained within a liquid-permeable pouch formed by a liquid permeable membrane, wherein the liquid-permeable pouch is removably positioned inside the inner chamber of the vessel;wherein a liquid activator is combined with the reactant by permeating the liquid-permeable pouch,wherein an exothermic reaction is caused in the exothermic massage implement by intermixing the reactant and the liquid activator thereby heating the wall of the rigid heat conducting vessel at a substantially constant elevated temperature.6. The implement of claim 5 , further comprising at least one aperture in the wall.7. The implement of claim 6 , wherein the at least one aperture ...

System and method for limiting chemotherapy-induced alopecia

A cold cap adapted for connecting to a chiller unit for circulating chilled fluid through the cap. The cap is formed from at least three layers of material which are sealingly attached around their periphery so as to form a cooling fluid chamber, wherein the cap is configured to apply compression and cooling to the scalp.

COOLING PAD FOR USE IN A NON-INVASIVE MEDICAL COOLING PROCESS FOR COOLING A BODY PART OF A PERSON

A cooling pad is provided for use in a non-invasive medical cooling process for cooling at least one portion of the body of a person by means of a cooling fluid flowing through said cooling pad in use. The cooling pad comprises a bottom sheet and a top sheet and of flexible and fluid tight material. Moreover the cooling pad comprises at least one flow guide for guiding a portion of a flow of fluid in the flow channel towards an inner or outer wall thereof. 1. A cooling pad for use in a non-invasive medical cooling process to cool at least one portion of the body of a person via a fluid flowing through the cooling pad in use , the cooling pad comprising:a bottom sheet and a top sheet of flexible and fluid-tight material;an outer wall extending along the edges of the bottom and the top sheets;an inlet opening for receiving a flow of fluid and an outlet opening for exiting a flow of fluid;at least one inner wall extending within the outer wall;wherein the inner wall is arranged such that a continuous flow channel for conveying fluid in a flow direction from the inlet opening to the outlet opening is formed between the outer wall, the inner wall and the bottom and the top sheets; andat least one flow guide for guiding a portion of a flow of fluid in the flow channel towards one of the inner wall or the outer wallwherein the at least one flow guide is an elongate and straight and includes a first end and a second end; andwherein the at least one flow guide is arranged in the flow channel such that the second end is directed towards one of the inner wall or the outer wall of the flow channel, and such that the second end is arranged downstream of the first end with respect to the flow direction, and such that the at least one flow guide forms an acute angle with a center axis extending through the flow channel.2. The cooling pad according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one flow guide is arranged in the flow channel such that the first end is space apart from the center ...

HELMET HAVING AN EMBEDDED COOLING ARRAY

Embodiments include methods for cooling a helmet having an embedded cooling array with an external cooling system. Aspects include determining that the helmet has experienced a severe impact, wherein the helmet includes a padding configured to protect a user of the helmet from impacts and connecting the external cooling system to the embedded cooling array of the helmet. Aspects further include activating the external cooling system, wherein activating the external cooling system decreases an internal temperature of the helmet via the embedded cooling array. 1. (canceled)2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. (canceled)6. (canceled)7. (canceled)8. (canceled)9. A system for treating traumatic brain injuries in individuals wearing helmets , the system comprising: a padding configured to protect a user of the helmet from impacts;', 'an embedded cooling array; and', 'one or more cooling system ports coupled to the embedded cooling array;, 'a helmet comprisingan external cooling system configured to be coupled to the embedded cooling array via the one or more cooling system ports.10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the helmet further comprises a thermometer and a transceiver.11. The system of claim 9 , wherein the external cooling system is configured to receive an internal temperature of the helmet from the thermometer.12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the external cooling system includes a user interface operable for receiving a desired temperature and a processor configured to operate the external cooling system to ensure that the internal temperature of the helmet stays with an acceptable range of the desired temperature.13. The system of claim 9 , wherein the embedded cooling array includes one or more tubes for circulating cooling fluid.14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the one or more tubes for circulating cooling fluid are disposed within the padding.15. The system of claim 9 , wherein the helmet further comprises a processor configured to determine that ...

HELMET HAVING AN EMBEDDED COOLING ARRAY

Embodiments include methods for cooling a helmet having an embedded cooling array with an external cooling system. Aspects include determining that the helmet has experienced a severe impact, wherein the helmet includes a padding configured to protect a user of the helmet from impacts and connecting the external cooling system to the embedded cooling array of the helmet. Aspects further include activating the external cooling system, wherein activating the external cooling system decreases an internal temperature of the helmet via the embedded cooling array. 1. A method for cooling a helmet having an embedded cooling array with an external cooling system , the method comprising:determining that the helmet has experienced a severe impact, wherein the helmet includes a padding configured to protect a user of the helmet from impacts;connecting the external cooling system to the embedded cooling array of the helmet; andactivating the external cooling system, wherein activating the external cooling system decreases an internal temperature of the helmet via the embedded cooling array.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:receiving a desired temperature from a user interface of the external cooling system;receiving the internal temperature of the helmet from a thermometer disposed within the helmet; andresponsively operating the external cooling system to ensure that the internal temperature of the helmet stays with an acceptable range of the desired temperature.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the helmet includes one or more cooling system ports that are accessible when the helmet is disposed on the user and which are configured to connect the embedded cooling array to the external cooling system.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the embedded cooling array includes one or more tubes for circulating cooling fluid.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the one or more tubes for circulating cooling fluid are disposed within the padding.6. The method of claim 1 , ...

COOLING SYSTEM FOR CIRCULATING COOLING FLUID THROUGH A COOLING PAD

A cooling system () for use in a non-invasive medical cooling process to cool at least one portion of the body of a person () by means of a cooling fluid flowing through a cooling pad (), comprising a first pump , a fluid outlet conduit (), a fluid inlet conduit ( and;—a second pump () arranged to pump cooling fluid through a fluid bypass conduit () from the fluid inlet conduit () to the fluid outlet conduit (), wherein—the cooling system () is arranged such that cooling fluid is transported from the tank () to the fluid outlet conduit () when the first pump () is operated and such that cooling fluid is transported from the fluid inlet conduit () to the fluid outlet conduit when the second pump () is operated. 1. A cooling system for use in a non-invasive medical cooling process to cool at least one portion of the body of a person by means of a cooling fluid flowing through a cooling pad , the cooling system comprising:a tank for holding cooling fluid;a fluid outlet conduit, connected to the tank and having an outlet portion configured to be connected to an inlet for cooling fluid of at least a first cooling pad;a fluid inlet conduit connected to the tank and having an inlet portion configured to be connected to an outlet for cooling fluid of at least the first cooling pad;a first pump arranged to pump cooling fluid through the fluid outlet conduit from the tank to the outlet portion;a fluid bypass conduit connected to the inlet portion of the fluid inlet conduit and to the outlet portion of the fluid outlet conduit, thereby bypassing the tank, wherein the fluid bypass conduit has a first end connected to the inlet portion of fluid inlet conduit, and a second end connected to the outlet portion of the fluid outlet conduit;a second pump arranged between the first and the second ends of the fluid bypass conduit to pump cooling fluid through the fluid bypass conduit from the fluid inlet conduit to the fluid outlet conduit;a first non-return valve arranged between the ...

REAL TIME AND NON-INVASIVE IN VIVO DOSIMETRY AND TISSUE MONITORING USING ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY FOR RADIATION THERAPY

A method for radiation dosimetry includes measuring an impedance of a tumor and a tissue surrounding the tumor in a patient using electrical impedance tomography, radiating the tumor in the patient with an emitted dosage and with or without thermal treatment, measuring an impedance change attributable directly or indirectly to radiation in the tumor and/or the surrounding tissue using electrical impedance tomography and continuing, adjusting, or stopping radiation of the tumor based on the measure of impedance change. 1. A method for radiation dosimetry , comprising:measuring and/or imaging an impedance of a tumor and a tissue surrounding the tumor in a patient using electrical impedance tomography;radiating the tumor in the patient with an emitted dosage;measuring and/or imaging an impedance attributable directly or indirectly to radiation in the tumor and/or the surrounding tissue using electrical impedance tomography; andcontinuing, adjusting, or stopping radiation of the tumor based on the measure of impedance change.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein continuing or adjusting includes redirecting a path of the radiation and/or adjusting the emitted dosage when an impedance change is detected in the tissue surrounding the tumor.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the impedance change in the tissue surrounding the tumor is a decrease in impedance of at least 0.3%.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein adjusting includes adjusting the emitted dosage when an impedance change outside of a predetermined acceptable range is detected in the tumor.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the steps of radiating the tumor and measuring the impedance change due to radiation are performed simultaneously.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the steps of radiating the tumor and measuring the impedance change due to radiation are repeated for a plurality of cycles.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least six electrodes are used for the electrical impedance tomography.8. The method of ...

THERMOREGULATORY MANIPULATION OF SYSTEMIC BLOOD PRESSURE

A system and/or method for proactively inducing a significant drop in blood pressure during sleep is provided herein. The system includes a blood pressure monitor and a stimulating device that provides stimulation to at least a portion of the person's body. For example, the stimulating device may stimulate a portion of the person's body corresponding to the person's peripheral thermoregulatory control tissue. The stimulation increases or maintains blood flow in the person's glabrous tissue. Additionally, the stimulating device provides stimulation in response to the person's blood pressure being above a predetermined threshold. 1. A system for modifying a person's blood pressure , comprising a stimulating device to provide stimulation to at least a portion of the person's body , wherein said stimulation increases or maintains blood flow in the person's glabrous tissue.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a blood pressure monitor to monitor a blood pressure of the person claim 1 , wherein the stimulating device provides said stimulation in response to the person's blood pressure being above a predetermined threshold.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the portion of the person's body corresponds to the person's peripheral thermoregulatory control tissue.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the person's peripheral thermoregulatory control tissue comprises a cervical spinal region of the person.5. The system of claim 3 , wherein the person's peripheral thermoregulatory control tissue comprises a lumbar spinal region of the person.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the stimulating device provides heating to the person's body such that the person's arteriovenous anastomoses (AVAs) are vasodilated.7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the heating is applied to the persons' peripheral thermoregulatory control tissue.8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the stimulating device provides cooling to the person's body such that the person's physiological temperature remains ...

Apparatus and methods for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea utilizing cryolysis of adipose tissues

Methods, devices, and systems employ cryolysis of oropharyngeal adipose tissues to selectively remove fat cells from the tissues causing obstructive sleep apnea. In various embodiments, a chilled liquid—e.g., a liquid or air—is applied to the target tissue at a temperature and for a duration sufficient to cause cryolysis.

Brain Cooling Method and Portable Device

A noninvasive, brain cooling method and device for cerebral cooling via a patient's nasopharyngeal cavity, is described. Thermal conductive nasal prongs are inserted into a nasal cavity and are cooled by thermoelectric cooling elements. An outward air driving fan inside the device drives a cold air current through the nasal and oral cavities. Heat transfer between the cold air and the surface of the nasal cavity cools the nasal cavity, which in turn, cools a patient's brain. Real-time temperature sensing data provides feedback for closed-loop cooling control. 1. A noninvasive cooling method for brain damage prevention , comprising following steps:inserting nasal prongs into a nasal cavity of a patient through nostrils, the nasal prongs comprising a thermal conductive surface;inserting an oral tube into oral cavity of a patient through mouth, the oral tube is a hollow member comprising a proximal end, a distal end, and an outward air driving fan positioned at the distal end;inserting temperature sensors into patient's ears;delivering a cooled air flow onto a surface of the patient's nasal cavity through the cold surface of the nasal prongs for a period of between minutes to hours;wherein the cooled airflow is circulated within the nasal and oral cavities and wherein the substantially cold air exchange heat with the surface of nasal cavity to reduce the cerebral temperature of the patient to a protective temperature range.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cold air is substantially environmental air claim 1 , oxygen claim 1 , or other suitable gas.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of delivering the moderate cold air is administered first to reduce the patient's cerebral temperature moderately and the step of colder air is initiated subsequently to further reduce the patient's cerebral temperature to within the set temperature range.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the step of delivering the moderate cold air is administered to maintain the patient's ...

Pillow

The pillow of the present disclosure comprises: a first unit body and a second unit body which are arranged side by side in the left and right directions and are connected to each other with a variable gap therebetween; a third unit body which is coupled to the first unit body so as to move relative thereto in the forward and backward directions; a fourth unit body which is coupled to the second unit body so as to move relative thereto in the forward and backward directions, disposed in parallel to the third unit body in the left and right directions and coupled thereto with a variable gap therebetween; a first gap adjusting unit for allowing the third unit body and the fourth unit body to get further apart from or closer to each other in the forward and backward directions with respect to the first unit body and the second unit body; and a second gap adjusting unit for allowing the first unit body and the third unit body to get further apart from or closer to each other in the left and right directions with respect to the second unit body and the fourth unit body.

Dispositif de refroidissement localisé d'un organe

L'invention concerne un dispositif de refroidissement (1) localisé d'un organe, comportant : - Une tige (10) de forme allongée comportant une extrémité distale destinée à venir en contact avec un organe à refroidir et comportant : o Un élément de refroidissement (11) comportant un doigt froid (110), o Un cristal (13) à capacité de refroidissement par excitation à une longueur d'onde d'excitation déterminée, positionné de manière adjacente audit élément de refroidissement, o Un guide optique (15) apte à véhiculer un signal lumineux à ladite longueur d'onde d'excitation et débouchant sur ledit cristal (13), - Un système d'illumination (17) comportant au moins une source (S) de lumière agencée pour émettre ledit signal lumineux.

头部按摩器

本发明公开了一种头部按摩器，包括：头带；一对耳帽；弧形部，弧形部的两端分别通过一转轴可转动地设置于头带的两端；弧形部的下侧面设置有均匀排列的多个梳齿；弧形部的内部装设有电加热片，弧形部的下表面形成有多个散热孔；第一旋转电机，其连接至其中一个转轴；一对太阳穴按摩器，其包括环形支架、按摩头以及第二旋转电机，按摩头的按摩端相对于环形支架的一侧突出，第二旋转电机驱动按摩头绕着环形支架的轴线旋转；振动电机，其设置于头带的中部，振动电机的输出轴向下伸出，弧形部的中部向前伸出有一连接件，振动电机的输出轴可拆卸地卡制于连接套内。本发明可以自动梳理头发，对头皮起到按摩的作用，可有效缓解头痛，解决头皮健康问题。

Systems for the treatment of eye conditions

Cold and hot therapy mattress suitable for whole body in rehabilitation department

本发明涉及一种康复科室中适用于全身的冷热疗床垫，属于医疗设备领域。它包括床毯、凹枕、软管和设备箱，所述凹枕安装在床毯一端，在床毯和凹枕内部分别设置有软管，设备箱侧部外接有软管，设备箱上的软管通过管接头与床毯和凹枕上的软管相连接。该装置能对患者的身体或者脑部能进行热疗或冷疗，且装置简单实用，易于操作。

Systems and methods for reducing side effects of chemotherapy

一种被配置成冷却身体部分的治疗性冷却和/或压缩系统包括：共形覆盖物，所述共形覆盖物用于覆盖所述身体部分，所述共形覆盖物被配置成从所述身体部分提取热能；传感器装置，所述传感器装置位于所述共形覆盖物内，所述传感器装置用于感测所述身体部分的参数；致动器，所述致动器被配置成改变从所述身体部分提取的热能的量；以及控制单元，所述控制单元被配置成响应于来自所述传感器装置的控制输入而调节所述致动器。所述系统可以是便携式的，从而使患者能够在接受治疗的同时行走。

Aqueous gel composition containing bubbles

本发明公开了一种含气泡的含水凝胶组合物，其特点为：聚合物、交联剂溶解于以水为主要成分的溶剂后形成的混合物中含有气泡状气体。本发明的含气泡的含水凝胶组合物分量轻、柔软而具有弹性、且能够保持持续的清凉感、温暖感。

Method and apparatus for reducing body temperature of a subject

A cooling system includes a pressurized liquid refrigerant source having a liquid refrigerant and a cooling garment coupled to the liquid refrigerant source. The cooling garment defines chambers containing a heat transfer fluid. During operation, a user places the cooling garment in thermal communication with a body portion of a subject. As the cooling garment receives the liquid refrigerant from the pressurized source, the liquid refrigerant thermally contacts the heat transfer fluid and evaporates, thereby reducing the temperature of the heat transfer fluid. The heat transfer fluid, in turn, reduces the temperature of the body portion in thermal communication with the cooling garment. The heat transfer fluid acts to substantially evenly distribute cooling, as provided by the evaporation of the liquid refrigerant, to the body portion contacting the cooling garment to minimize localized “cold spots” within the chamber.

Method and apparatus for reducing body temperature of a subject

A cooling system includes a console and a tissue cooling device such as a head-cooling device. An operator applies the head-cooling device to the head of a patient at risk for ischemic injury. The console provides a cooling fluid to a fluid circulation space located between the cooling device and the patient's head under a positive gage pressure. Direct contact between the cooling fluid and the patient's head provides a relatively rapid induction of systemic hypothermia in the patient, thereby minimizing or preventing ischemic injury in the patient. The console also removes air from a channel disposed about an inner rim of the cooling device, using a negative gage pressure. Such removal of the air from the channel seals the rim of the cooling device to the head of the patient, including portions of the channel in contact with hair of the patient's head, and minimizes leaking of the cooling fluid beyond the rim of the cooling device.

Method and apparatus for reducing body temperature of a subject

A cooling system includes a pressurized liquid refrigerant source having a liquid refrigerant and a cooling garment coupled to the liquid refrigerant source. The cooling garment defines chambers containing a heat transfer fluid. During operation, a user places the cooling garment in thermal communication with a body portion of a subject. As the cooling garment receives the liquid refrigerant from the pressurized source, the liquid refrigerant thermally contacts the heat transfer fluid and evaporates, thereby reducing the temperature of the heat transfer fluid. The heat transfer fluid, in turn, reduces the temperature of the body portion in thermal communication with the cooling garment. The heat transfer fluid acts to substantially evenly distribute cooling, as provided by the evaporation of the liquid refrigerant, to the body portion contacting the cooling garment to minimize localized “cold spots” within the chamber.

Therapeutic treatment pad

A therapeutic pad includes a flexible member including a flat and substantially rectangular central portion defining ends spaced in the direction of elongation of the central portion and sides spaced in a direction transverse to the direction of elongation. A substantially semi-circular cut-out is provided in the central portion, the cut-out extending from an intermediate portion of one of the sides towards the other of the sides. A flat substantially rectangular extending portion projects from one side adjacent each of the ends in a direction substantially transverse to the direction of elongation of the central portion. Straps or other such means are provided for selectively connecting the opposite ends while a heating or cooling element may be positioned within the pad.

For non-invasive system, the apparatus and method of the cooling of selectivity brain

本发明公开了用于提供将患者选择性且非侵入性地冷却和变暖的方法、系统和装置。公开了用于在医院设施或在室外实施治疗性低温的迅速诱导及维持、使得在重大组织损伤发生之前可快速地开始低温治疗的装置的多个实施方式。还公开了用于通过冲洗上呼吸道、呼吸消化道来针对大脑进行冷却的方法，和/或用于通过浸没食道和/或胃来进行更一般化的冷却的方法。

Ergonomic systems and methods providing intelligent adaptive surfaces and temperature control

Ergonomic systems which provide medical therapy, comfort and enhanced function are provided. Surfaces are provided with adjustable contour, transient force damping and temperature. The technologies are applied to footwear, seating surfaces an cryotherapy devices. The cooling and cryotherapy system employ an evaporator in close proximity to skin, and therefore employ methods to reduce risk of frostbite. Advanced control and power supply options are disclosed.

Apparatus and method for stimulation of biological tissue

An apparatus for generating focused currents in biological tissue is provided. The apparatus comprises an electric source capable of generating an electric field across a region of tissue and means for altering the permittivity of the tissue relative to the electric field, whereby a displacement current is generated. The means for altering the permittivity may be a chemical source, optical source, mechanical source, thermal source, or electromagnetic source.

Brain cooling device and fluid injection device used therefor

【課題】 短時間で脳の皮質下組織までを充分に冷却することができる脳の冷却装置を提供すること。 【解決手段】 生体の気道を確保可能なチューブ本体２と、このチューブ本体２の外周部に設けられ、内部に冷却された流体を収容可能な咽頭部カフ５と、この咽頭部カフ５に対して流体を注入・排出可能な注排出部６とを備え、上記咽頭部カフ５は、流体の注入・排出に応じて膨張・収縮するように可撓性を有し、チューブ本体２により生体の気道が確保された状態で流体が注入された場合に、膨張した収容部が生体の咽頭部Ｔに密着するように構成されている。 【選択図】 図４ PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a brain cooling device capable of sufficiently cooling a brain subcortical tissue in a short time. SOLUTION: A tube main body 2 capable of securing a biological airway, a pharyngeal cuff 5 provided on an outer peripheral portion of the tube main body 2 and capable of accommodating a cooled fluid therein, and the pharyngeal cuff 5 The pharyngeal cuff 5 is flexible so as to expand and contract in response to fluid injection / discharge, and the tube body 2 When the fluid is injected in a state where the airway is secured, the inflated container is configured to be in close contact with the throat T of the living body. [Selection] Figure 4

Method, device and system for modulating an activity of brown adipose tissue in a vertebrate subject

Devices, systems, and methods are disclosed herein for treatment of a disease, disorder, or condition in a vertebrate subject. A device is provided that includes one or more cooling elements configured to be applied to one or more tissues of a vertebrate subject to modulate at least one activity of brown adipose tissue of the vertebrate subject, wherein at least a portion of the one or more cooling elements is configured to be implantable, and a programmable controller configured to provide instructions to the one or more cooling elements in response to information regarding one or more physiological conditions of the vertebrate subject.

Method, device and system for modulating an activity of brown adipose tissue in a vertebrate subject

Devices, systems, and methods are disclosed herein for treatment of a disease, disorder, or condition in a vertebrate subject. A device is provided that includes one or more passive cooling elements configured to be applied to one or more tissues of a vertebrate subject to modulate at least one activity of brown adipose tissue of the vertebrate subject, wherein at least a portion of the one or more passive cooling elements is configured to be implantable, and wherein the one or more passive cooling elements includes a first portion configured to be in association with the one or more tissues to be cooled, and a second portion configured to be placed in association with one or more tissues adjacent to an external epidermal tissue of the vertebrate subject.

Scalp massager

본 발명은 두피(頭皮)를 맛사지하여 혈액순환과 세포조직의 재생을 활성화하여 탈모를 방지하는 한편 발모를 촉진하는 두피 맛사지기에 관한 기술로서, 두피의 혈액순환과 세포조직의 재생을 활성화하므로 탈모를 방지하고 모근의 조직을 강화하여 발모를 촉진할 뿐만 아니라 두피의 각질을 제거하며, 아울러 음이온을 방출하므로 모발에 윤이나고 혈액순환을 촉진하여 두통을 해소하는 한편 진동 맛사지 효과로 두피의 탄력을 높이는 두피 맛사지기에 관한 것이다. 이러한 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 주요 구성은 상부케이스와 하부케이스로 양분할되어 조립되는 본체와; 상기 본체의 내부공간에 설치되고, 두피와 모발에 원적외선을 조사하는 원적외선램프와; 상기 본체의 내부공간에 설치되고, 두피와 모발에 찬바람을 송풍하는 냉풍기와; 상기 본체의 내부공간에 설치되고, 상부케이스와 하부케이스에 진동을 가하는 바이브레이터와; 상기 본체의 내부공간에 설치되고, 원적외선램프와 냉풍기 및 바이브레이터의 작동을 제어하는 컨트롤러;를 포함하여 구현된다. The present invention relates to a scalp massager that massages the scalp and activates blood circulation and cellular tissue regeneration to prevent hair loss, and promotes hair growth, and thus promotes hair loss by activating blood circulation and cellular tissue regeneration of the scalp. It prevents and strengthens hair root tissues, promotes hair growth, removes dead skin cells, and releases negative ions, which lubricates the hair and promotes blood circulation, relieves headaches, and increases the elasticity of the scalp by vibrating massage. It's about massaging. The main configuration according to the embodiment of the present invention and the main body is divided into two upper and lower cases and assembled; A far infrared lamp installed in the inner space of the main body and irradiating far infrared rays to the scalp and hair; A cold air fan installed in the inner space of the main body and blowing cold wind on the scalp and hair; A vibrator installed in the inner space of the main body and applying vibration to the upper case and the lower case; Is installed in the interior space of the main body, the controller for controlling the operation of the far-infrared lamp, cold air blower and vibrator; is implemented.

Heated massage pillow

A heated massage pillow for allowing the massage packs to be removed and for keeping hair looking nice. The heated massage pillow includes a pillow. The pillow is comprised of a first pillow case and a foam rubber cushion. The foam rubber contains a heating means. A power supply means, adapted to fit inside the first pillow case adjacent to the foam rubber, is operationally coupled to the heating means. Vibrating means are adapted to fit inside the first pillow case adjacent to the power supply. The vibrating means are operationally coupled to the power supply means. An actuating means, located outside of said first pillow, is operationally attached to the vibrating means. The actuating means is adapted to activate the vibrating means and the heating means. A second pillow case of satin is adapted to fit over the first pillow case.

Head 3D customized acupuncture point massage instrument

采用本发明实施例提供的头部3D定制穴位按摩仪，震动马达可以精准的与用户头部穴位匹配，由于针对不同的用户，定制化设置震动马达，实现了精准定位不同用户的穴位，进而实现头部3D定制穴位按摩仪进行精准按摩，真正达到缓解疲劳，提神醒脑的功效。