20-02-2020 дата публикации
Номер: US20200054441A1
Принадлежит:
Protein-based subretinal implants offer a new approach to restoring vision for patients blinded by conditions such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP). The present invention relates to bacteriorhodopsin-based (BR-based) retinal implants that can be implanted in a subretinal position to replace degenerated photoreceptor cells. 1. A method for treating a patient having loss of vision caused by loss of retinal cells , comprising ,(a) implanting into an eye of the patient a bacteriorhodopsin-based retinal implant, and(b) activating the implant with a light source,wherein the implant stimulates retinal cells such that the stimulation is provided at a resolution with pixel dimensions less than about 500 μm, or less than about 350 μm, or less than about 250 μm, or less than about 200 μm, or less than about 150 μm, or less than about 100 μm, or less than about 75 μm, or less than about 50 μm, or less than about 40 μm, or less than about 30 μm, or less than about 25 μm.2. A method for treating a patient having loss of vision caused by loss of retinal cells , comprising ,(a) implanting into an eye of the patient a bacteriorhodopsin-based retinal implant, and(b) activating the implant with a light source,wherein the implant stimulates retinal cells such that the stimulation is provided at a resolution limited by (i) the diffraction limit of the light source or (ii) when the retinal implant further comprises an ion-permeable substrate, the aperture diameter and density of the ion-permeable substrate.3. A method for treating a patient having loss of vision caused by loss of retinal cells , comprising ,(a) implanting into an eye of the patient a bacteriorhodopsin-based retinal implant, and(b) activating the implant with a light source,{'sup': 2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2, 'wherein the implant stimulates retinal cells such that the stimulation is provided at a resolution with a pixel density of about 4 pixels/mmand pixel ...
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