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Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Применить Всего найдено 16927. Отображено 100.
10-12-2016 дата публикации

Станция биологической очистки хозяйственно-бытовых сточных вод

Номер: RU0000166595U1

1. Устройство для биологической очистки хозяйственно-бытовых сточных вод, характеризующееся тем, что содержит закрытый отстойник, сверху которого закреплен биореактор с загрузкой и дисковым распылителем, отстойник содержит входной и выходной патрубки и разделен вертикальными перегородками с отверстиями на три камеры, при этом на дне последней камеры установлен дренажный насос, соединенный с дисковым распылителем биореактора, а на части днища биореактора, расположенной над первой камерой отстойника, выполнены отверстия для поступления воды из биореактора в первую камеру отстойника.2. Устройство по п. 1, характеризующееся тем, что во второй камере отстойника закреплена герметичная емкость с дополнительным насосом с датчиком уровня для сброса очищенной воды и сообщена с третьей камерой отстойника посредством дополнительного отверстия.3. Устройство по п. 1, характеризующееся тем, что дисковый распылитель содержит штуцер, через который посредством гибкого шланга соединен с насосом.4. Устройство по п. 3, характеризующееся тем, что дисковый распылитель соединен со штуцером посредством трех ребер.5. Устройство по п. 1, характеризующееся тем, что загрузка представляет собой монолитную сотовую конструкцию, состоящую из пластиковых цилиндрических сетчатых оболочек.6. Устройство по п. 1, характеризующееся тем, что объем первой камеры составляет 50%, а второй и третьей по 25% от общего объема отстойника.7. Устройство по п. 1, характеризующееся тем, что выполнено из полипропилена.8. Устройство по п. 1, характеризующееся тем, что дисковый распылитель выполнен из полипропилена. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК C02F 9/14 C02F 3/04 C02F 3/10 C02F 3/12 B01D 21/02 (13) 166 595 U1 (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ТИТУЛЬНЫЙ (21)(22) Заявка: ЛИСТ ОПИСАНИЯ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2016104446/05, 10.02.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 10.02.2016 (72) Автор(ы): Мищенков Вадим Юрьевич ( ...

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13-10-2017 дата публикации

Устройство гравитационной очистки жидкости

Номер: RU0000174456U1

Устройство гравитационной очистки жидкости содержит установленную на нескольких вертикальных стойках 11 сварную емкость в форме прямоугольного параллелепипеда с последовательно сообщенными одинаковыми отсеками 1 осаждения, в которых в два ряда расположены многоярусные кассеты 2, имеющие параллельные наклонные пластины 3 для осаждения загрязнений (осадка). Каждый из отсеков 1 осаждения снабжен верхней крышкой 4, установленной над кассетами 2, под которыми расположено сужающееся книзу днище 5 с визуальным индикатором накопления осадка в виде прозрачного смотрового окна, с патрубком удаления осадка с верхней и нижней дисковыми задвижками 6, 7 (краны или вентили), установленными с образованием между ними шлюзовых камер 8, и фланцами для установки сменных мешков под нижнюю задвижку 7. Шлюзовая камера 8 представляет собой емкость ромбовидного сечения. На входе в первый по направлению движения жидкости отсек 1 осаждения расположен ламинатор 9 для формирования ламинарного режима течения жидкости, поступающей в отсеки 1 осаждения. Внутри каждого из отсеков 1 осаждения кассеты 2 установлены торцами пластин 3 в сторону ламинатора 9. Каждая из кассет 2 выполнена съемной сменной в виде сваренной аргонодуговой сваркой пространственной рамы, в которой закреплены параллельные наклонные пластины 3, при этом рамы соседних по направлению движения жидкости кассет 2 отделены друг от друга направляющими перемычками 10 со штифтами для фиксации положения кассет 2. При использовании заявляемого технического решения достигается упрощение конструкции, повышение срока службы (эксплуатации) и надежности устройства за счет упрощения доступа для сбора и удаления отфильтрованных загрязнений, обеспечения технологически простой и быстрой восстановления работоспособности путем замены и/или промывки кассет.

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09-01-2018 дата публикации

Модуль тонкослойного отстойника

Номер: RU0000176139U1

Полезная модель относится к очистным устройствам, а более конкретно к модулям тонкослойного отстойника для отделения из очищаемой жидкости минеральных примесей и нерастворенных взвешенных веществ большой крупности и мелкодисперсных взвешенных веществ, включающим камеру, в которой расположен набор разделительных пластин и может быть использован для очистки бытовых или промышленных сточных вод в составе различных систем очистки. Согласно полезной модели камера имеет соединительные отверстия, выполненные с возможностью соединения разных модулей тонкослойного отстойника между собой с образованием единого модуля тонкослойного отстойника большего объема. Достигаемый технический результат – возможность быстрого увеличения производительности отделения из очищаемой жидкости минеральных примесей и нерастворенных взвешенных веществ большой крупности и мелкодисперсных взвешенных веществ за счет возможности масштабирования систем очистки сточных вод, в которых присутствует данный модуль. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 176 139 U1 (51) МПК B01D 21/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B01D 21/02 (2006.01); B01D 21/0045 (2006.01); C02F 2001/007 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017129745, 22.08.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Пукемо Михаил Михайлович (RU) Дата регистрации: 09.01.2018 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2171703 C1, 10.08.2001. SU 1263295 A1, 15.10.1986. SU 850128 A1, 30.07.1981. SU 1114624 A1, 23.09.1984. WO 8704944 A1, 27.08.1987. US 5173195 A, 22.12.1992. (45) Опубликовано: 09.01.2018 Бюл. № 1 R U (54) МОДУЛЬ ТОНКОСЛОЙНОГО ОТСТОЙНИКА (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к очистным выполненные с возможностью соединения разных устройствам, а более конкретно к модулям модулей тонкослойного отстойника между собой тонкослойного отстойника для отделения из с образованием единого модуля тонкослойного очищаемой жидкости ...

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27-06-2018 дата публикации

Двухъярусный отстойник

Номер: RU0000180835U1

Полезная модель относится к устройству двухъярусных отстойников, применяемых в коммунальном хозяйстве при очистке городских или близких к ним по составу промышленных сточных вод, и может быть использована как при реконструкции действующих очистных сооружений, так и при строительстве новых.В предлагаемом решении осадочные желоба выполнены из листового полимерного материала, причем на наружной части наклонных стенок нижней части желоба устанавливают аэраторы мелкопузырчатой аэрации.Технический результат, достигаемый полезной моделью, заключается в том, что обеспечивает увеличение эффективности выпадения взвешенных веществ, упрощение изготовления двухъярусных отстойников, а также минимизация выбросов вредных дурно пахнущих веществ в атмосферу. 3 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 180 835 U1 (51) МПК B01D 21/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B01D 21/02 (2017.08); B01D 2221/12 (2017.08); C02F 1/00 (2017.08); C02F 3/02 (2017.08); B01D 21/0039 (2017.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017122428, 27.06.2017 27.06.2017 Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 27.06.2017 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: A.И. ЖУКОВ и др. "Канализация" (45) Опубликовано: 27.06.2018 Бюл. № 18 1 8 0 8 3 5 R U (54) Двухъярусный отстойник (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к устройству двухъярусных отстойников, применяемых в коммунальном хозяйстве при очистке городских или близких к ним по составу промышленных сточных вод, и может быть использована как при реконструкции действующих очистных сооружений, так и при строительстве новых. В предлагаемом решении осадочные желоба выполнены из листового полимерного материала, причем на наружной части наклонных стенок Стр.: 1 изд. 4-е, переработанное и дополненное, Издательство литературы по строительству Москва, 1969, с.288-295, рис.4.50. SU 1296515 A1, 15.03.1987. SU 188388 A1, 20.10.1966. SU 173143 A1, 07.07.1965. WO 2011004226 A2, 13.01. ...

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03-04-2019 дата публикации

Устройство для извлечения полезных компонентов

Номер: RU0000188237U1

Заявленная полезная модель относится к неорганической химии и может быть использована на предприятиях, перерабатывающих техногенное сырье с различным содержанием целевых компонентов. Устройство для извлечения полезных компонентов представляет собой ванну с крышкой, состоящую из двух частей, верхней прямоугольной, и нижней конусообразной, с размещенным внутри нее на приводном валу перфорированным барабаном, снабженным герметично закрываемой крышкой с размером ячейки меньше минимального размера зерна перерабатываемого сырья, на дне ванны смонтированы сливной патрубок для слива раствора выщелачивания и затвор для выгрузки нерастворимого остатка, при этом устройство дополнительно снабжено хлорпроводом для насыщения раствора выщелачивания газообразным хлором и воздухопроводом для перемешивания содержимого ванны. Технический результат заключается в более качественном перемешивании перерабатываемого сырья с одновременным обеспечением минимальной концентрации целевого компонента в нерастворимом остатке и максимального содержания целевого компонента в растворе выщелачивания. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 188 237 U1 (51) МПК B01D 21/00 (2006.01) C22B 3/04 (2006.01) C22B 11/06 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B01D 21/00 (2019.02); C22B 3/04 (2019.02); C22B 11/06 (2019.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019102620, 30.01.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 03.04.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 03.04.2019 Бюл. № 10 169886 U1, 05.04.2017. RU 2522873 C1, 20.07.2014. RU 2291907 C1, 20.01.2007. US 4018567 A1, 19.04.1977. (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗВЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПОЛЕЗНЫХ КОМПОНЕНТОВ (57) Реферат: Заявленная полезная модель относится к смонтированы сливной патрубок для слива неорганической химии и может быть раствора выщелачивания и затвор для выгрузки использована на предприятиях, нерастворимого остатка, при этом устройство перерабатывающих техногенное сырье с дополнительно снабжено ...

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15-10-2019 дата публикации

Устройство центробежной очистки

Номер: RU0000193149U1

Полезная модель относится к области очистки бытовых и производственных сточных вод и может найти применение на предприятиях машиностроения, приборостроения, строительной индустрии. Устройство центробежной очистки сточных вод содержит корпус 1 с горизонтальной осью, выполненный в виде спирального диффузорного канала, патрубок подачи загрязненной жидкости (исходной) 7, расположенный тангенциально к корпусу 1, патрубок отвода очищенной (чистой) жидкости 8 и патрубок отвода шлама 12, тонкослойные наклонные пластины отстаивания 9 в нижней части спирального диффузорного канала 1, имеющие в нижних своих концах промывные желоба 11 с патрубком подачи промывной воды 10 для отвода шлама из пристеночной зоны корпуса 1 и шлама, удаляемого из желобов 11, соединенные с патрубком отвода шлама 12, а верхние концы соединены с патрубком отвода очищенной (чистой) жидкости 8. Верхний конец спирального диффузорного канала 1 соединен с одним свободным концом устройства подачи коагулянта 4, выполненного в виде эжектора 4, соединенного в узком сечении с патрубком подачи коагулянта 6 с баком коагулянта 5, а другой конец устройства подачи коагулянта 4 является патрубком подачи исходной загрязненной жидкости 7. Между верхним концом спирального диффузорного канала 1 и свободным концом устройства подачи коагулянта 4 расположена камера смешения 2, внутри которой расположен соосный шнек 3. Подвод коагулянта с использованием эжектора позволяет автоматически регулировать количество вводимого коагулянта в зависимости от расхода исходной жидкости. Введение коагулянта позволяет повысить эффективность центробежной сепарации и тонкослойного отстаивания. Вследствие этого, качество очистки существенно возрастает. Таким образом, предложенное устройство позволяет повысить качество очистки загрязненной жидкости и расширяет диапазон использования. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 193 149 U1 (51) МПК B01D 21/01 (2006.01) B01D 21/08 (2006.01) B01D 21/26 (2006.01) C02F 1/52 (2006.01) ...

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29-01-2020 дата публикации

Локальное очистное устройство

Номер: RU0000195505U1

Полезная модель относится к области очистки сточных вод. Технический результат заключается в повышении эффективности очистки сточных вод. Результат достигается заявленным локальным очистным устройством, включающим в однокорпусном исполнении герметичную емкость горизонтального расположения, выполненную с возможностью присоединения к канализационным магистралям посредством подводящих и отводящих патрубков, причем емкость разделена перегородками с отверстиями на шесть камер, а именно, на септическую камеру, которая содержит трубчатый аэратор, при этом септическая камера подсоединена к камере аэротенка первой ступени, содержащей механический полимерный фильтр решетку, выполненный с возможностью задерживать и не давать поступать на дальнейшие ступени биологической очистки плавающих на поверхности примесей, синтетическую придонную загрузку, аэрационное средство аэротенка первой ступени и биофильтр из полимерных трубок, при этом камера аэротенка первой ступени подсоединена к камере вторичного отстойника, содержащей эрлифт вторичного отстойника, кроме того, камера вторичного отстойника подсоединена к камере аэротенка второй ступени, содержащей аэрационное средство аэротенка второй ступени и биофильтр, выполненный из полипропиленовой нити, натянутой на каркас, при этом камера аэротенка второй ступени подсоединена к камере третичного отстойника, содержащей эрлифт третичного отстойника, кроме того, камера третичного отстойника подсоединена к камере чистой воды, кроме того, в септическую камеру, в камеру вторичного отстойника и в камеру третичного отстойника встроен общий илопровод, подсоединенный к эрлифту вторичного отстойника и эрлифту третичного отстойника, также герметичная емкость локального очистного устройства содержит компрессор, подсоединенный к аэрациоиному средству аэротенка первой ступени, аэрационному средству аэротенка второй ступени, общему илопроводу и трубчатому аэратору септической камеры. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 195 505 U1 (51) МПК C02F 1/74 ( ...

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08-09-2020 дата публикации

Флотоотстойник

Номер: RU0000199558U1

Предлагаемая полезная модель относится к устройствам для очистки сточных вод. Сущность предлагаемой полезной модели состоит в следующем. Предложен флотоотстойник, включающий корпус, разделенный на флотационную, отстойную и фильтрационную камеры, на внешней стороне которого установлены патрубки для подвода грязной воды, раствора реагента, отвода очищенной воды, осадка и флотошлама, и при этом внутри отстойной камеры расположен блок тонкослойного осветления в виде пакета расходящихся металлических пластин, причем на входе во флотационную камеру расположено устройство для диспергирования воздуха с подачей его в виде рабочей жидкости, состоящее из насоса с байпасным трубопроводом и эжектором, причем фильтровальная камера выполнена в виде фильтра с зернистой загрузкой например, в виде дробленого антрацита, и при этом нижняя поддерживающая и верхняя удерживающая металлические сетки подключены к источнику тока с напряжением в пределах 12-36 В и, кроме того, нижняя удерживающая сетка соединена с частью расходящихся металлических пластин, а блок для приготовления рабочей жидкости включает насос с байпасным трубопроводом с эжектором, а патрубок осадка соединен с мешочным обезвожителем.Таким образом, предлагаемый флотоотстойник позволяет осуществить более глубокую очистку сточных вод, в частности повысить степень извлечения загрязнений примерно на 15-20% по сравнению с очисткой в известном аппарате и получить осадок с влажностью порядка 80% и менее.Предлагаемый флотоотстойник может быть использован для очистки сточных вод различных производств. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 199 558 U1 (51) МПК C02F 1/24 (2006.01) B01D 21/02 (2006.01) B01D 24/28 (2006.01) B01D 35/06 (2006.01) B01D 36/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C02F 1/24 (2020.05); B01D 21/02 (2020.05); B01D 24/28 (2020.05); B01D 35/06 (2020.05); B01D 36/00 (2020.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020116901, 12.05.2020 12.05.2020 (73) ...

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15-09-2021 дата публикации

Аппарат глубокой очистки воды

Номер: RU0000206542U1

Полезная модель направлена на создание аппарата очистки воды от нефтепродуктов и механических примесей, имеющего относительно простую недорогостоящую надежную, ремонтоспособную конструкцию с возможностью быстрой и эффективной самоочистки блока насадок. Аппарат глубокой очистки воды состоит из горизонтального корпуса 1, штуцера 2 ввода пластовой воды, отбойника-распределителя 3, распределительной решетки 4, перегородки 5 и блока насадок 6. Блок насадок 6 выполнен из пакета размещенных по высоте корпуса параллельных гофрированных пластин. Ребра гофрированных пластин блока насадок расположены наклонно относительно горизонтальной плоскости аппарата под углом в пределах от 45° до 60° относительно горизонтальной плоскости аппарата. Гофры имеют трапециевидную форму. Отбойник-распределитель 3 включает горловину с фланцем, из которой выходят два совмещенных дугообразных патрубка с перфорацией. Аппарат имеет систему промывки насадок 7, систему размыва донных отложений 8 и штуцер их слива 9. Для разделения и вывода легких фракций имеется колпак 10 со штуцерами вывода нефти 11, газа 12. В нижней части емкости имеется система 13 вывода очищенной воды. В перегородке 5 выполнены технологические отверстия, в центральной части перегородки - отверстия для блока насадок и сверху отверстие 14 для образования нефтяного слоя. Конструкция аппарата обеспечивает достаточную производительность при достижении заданных параметров очищенной пластовой воды, проста в изготовлении и эксплуатации. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 206 542 U1 (51) МПК B01D 17/028 (2006.01) B01D 21/02 (2006.01) C02F 1/40 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B01D 17/02 (2021.02); B01D 21/02 (2021.02); C02F 1/40 (2021.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020140147, 04.12.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Контэкс" ...

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Refinery desalter improvement

Номер: US20120024758A1
Автор: Scott D. Love
Принадлежит: ConocoPhillips Co

The invention relates to improved methods of desalting hydrocarbon feeds using a separator with a stacked disk centrifuge to separate an emulsified oil and water rag layer. This method is effective for desalting heavy, high ionic, and non-traditional crude oils.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Methods to recover and purify silicon particles from saw kerf

Номер: US20120027660A1
Принадлежит: SunEdison Inc

The present disclosure generally relates to methods for recovering silicon from saw kerf, or an exhausted abrasive slurry, resulting from the cutting of a silicon ingot, such as a single crystal or polycrystalline silicon ingot. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to methods for isolating and purifying silicon from saw kerf or the exhausted slurry, such that the resulting silicon may be used as a raw material, such as a solar grade silicon raw material.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Multiple laminar flow-based particle and cellular separation with laser steering

Номер: US20120183947A1
Принадлежит: Arryx Inc

The invention provides a method, apparatus and system for separating cellular components, and can be combined with holographic optical trapping manipulation or other forms of optical tweezing. One exemplary method includes providing a first flow having a plurality of components; providing a second flow; contacting the first flow with the second flow to provide a first separation region; and differentially sedimenting a first cellular component of the plurality of components into the second flow while concurrently maintaining a second cellular component of the plurality of components in the first flow. The second flow having the first cellular component is then differentially removed from the first flow having the second cellular component. Holographic optical traps may also be utilized in conjunction with the various flows to move selected components from one flow to another, as part of or in addition to a separation stage.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Solid-liquid separator

Номер: US20120187040A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

A solid-liquid separator that separates raw water containing suspended solids into suspended solids (solid) and treated water (liquid) in easy and a short time is provided. A solid-liquid separator includes a separation tub, an inflow pipe configured to rotate raw water which flowed from the outlet of the inflow pipe in the separation tub, a froth discharge pipe configured to discharge the suspended solids surfaced in the separation tub and a treated water discharge pipe configured to discharge treated water by which the suspended solids were removed from raw water from the separation tub.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Method of Removing Multi-Valent Metals From Crude Oil

Номер: US20120187049A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

Multi-valent metals, such as iron, may be removed from crude oil by introducing at least one metal removal chemical to the crude oil before, during or after the crude oil is charged to a settling tank. After mixing the metal removal chemical with the crude oil, the crude oil is kept still or held quiescent for an effective period of time to allow the metal species to settle to the bottom of the tank. Oil having reduced metal content may be removed from the top of the tank and/or metal-rich oil may be drained from the bottom of the tank or both. The crude oil having reduced metal content will cause fewer problems downstream in the refinery.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Waste water treatment equipment

Номер: US20120228204A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A sewage treatment apparatus comprises a first stage equipment for treating sewage feed to obtain a first effluent and a second stage equipment for treating the first effluent to obtain a second effluent. The second stage equipment comprises a mixer (VI) for mixing the first effluent and a flocculation agent to obtain the first effluent containing the flocculation agent and a flocculation-clarification equipment (VII) comprises a first flocculation reaction chamber (A), into which the first effluent containing the flocculation agent is entered and subjected to flocculation reaction to form a mixture of water and dreg; a first separation chamber (C), into which the mixture of water and dreg from the first flocculation reaction chamber (A) is entered and separated to obtain a first part of the second effluent and a first dreg; and a second separation chamber (D), into which part of the first dreg is entered and separated to obtain a second part of the second effluent and a second dreg.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Multi-layer steam grid for heat and mass transfer in a tailings solvent recovery unit

Номер: US20120247944A1
Автор: Ali MILANI, Jianmin Kan
Принадлежит: Total E&P Canada Ltd

A grid of pipes for conducting steam at a pressure greater than a vessels' operating pressure and delivering the steam throughout the grid forms the internals for a tailings solvent recovery unit. The delivery of steam throughout the grid aids in maintaining a relatively low partial pressure throughout the vessel to act as a driver for mass transfer. Conducting the steam at the higher pressure through the pipes in the grid permits a surface of the pipes to be heated to a temperature higher than possible in a conventional vessel, increasing the heat transfer to the feed stream which flows through the grid.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Recovery of retrograde soluble solute for forward osmosis water treatment

Номер: US20120267308A1
Принадлежит: Trevi Systems Inc

Improved systems and processes for forward osmosis water purification or desalination are herein disclosed. According to one embodiment a process for purifying contaminated water is provided wherein a contaminated feed solution stream comprising water and with a first osmotic pressure is passed through a semipermeable membrane to a draw side having a draw solution stream with a second osmotic pressure on a draw side of the semipermeable membrane. The diluted draw solution stream is heated, agglomerated and cooled to produce a cooled single phase water rich stream that is purified to produce a water product stream.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Vertical agitator for wastewater received in a sedimentation tank

Номер: US20120307587A1
Автор: Marcus Hoefken
Принадлежит: Invent Umwelt und Verfahrenstechnik AG

The invention relates to a vertical agitator for wastewater and the like received in a sedimentation tank, wherein an agitator tool ( 5 ) is mounted on a drive shaft ( 4 ) extending vertically from a drive ( 1 ) mounted above a tank floor ( 2 ), wherein a free end (E 2 ) of a shaft section ( 7 ) extending from the agitator tool ( 5 ) in the direction of the tank floor ( 2 ) is held in a safety bearing ( 14 ), wherein the safety bearing ( 14 ) is held in a retaining device ( 8 ) supported on the tank floor ( 2 ), wherein the retaining device ( 8 ) comprises a receiving section ( 9 ) for a receiving device ( 12 ) receiving the safety bearing ( 14 ). In order to simplify installation, the invention proposes that the receiving section ( 9 ) comprises a recess ( 11 ) opening in a substantially horizontal direction for laterally inserting the shaft section ( 7 ).

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Flowback separation system

Номер: US20120325751A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Embodiments disclosed herein may provide for a method of performing a separation process, where the method may include the steps of transporting a single-skid separation unit to a worksite; performing downhole operations at the worksite; recovering a waste stream into the single-skid separation unit, wherein the waste stream may result from performing the downhole operations; and using the single-skid separation unit to separate the waste stream into at least one of an aqueous phase, an organics phase, and a gas phase.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Baffle Chamber Draining Valve

Номер: US20130015123A1
Автор: Angel Torres-Collazo
Принадлежит: Individual

A water purifying apparatus and system capable of sedimenting particulates in the fluid over time, and allowing for the quick flushing of sedimented particulates. Top and bottom baffles act as barriers for the sediments, with the bottom barriers having a removable barrier.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Separating sand from fluids produced by a well

Номер: US20130020253A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A settling system may be used to separate and/or remove solid particles, such as sand, from fluids produced by wells. The container of the settling system may be cleaned without need for manned-entry.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Whirlpool skimmer

Номер: US20130043185A1
Автор: Joseph Iacovacci
Принадлежит: Individual

A whirlpool skimming device removes surface debris from a pool by creating a whirlpool having an upper bound at the surface of the pool. The uppermost portion of the whirlpool is free standing and is not bounded by the device. The device includes an outer cup-shaped portion and an inner cup-shaped portion coaxially disposed therein. An opening is disposed in the bottom of the inner cup-shaped portion which communicates with a source of suction which is preferably a Venturi tube feeding the outlet water to a filter bag. There is a first nozzle supplying water at an upper, inner edge of the inner cup-shaped portion at a slightly downward angle in a first direction, and there is a second nozzle supplying water at a lower, outer edge of the inner cup-shaped portion and mounted on an opposite side of the inner cup-shaped portion. The device causes coaxial rotational flow patterns relative to the inner cup-shaped portion, in which the outer rotational flow takes an upwardly spiral path outside the inner cup-shaped portion, and the inner rotational flow takes a downwardly spiral path inside the inner cup-shaped portion of the device.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for de-watering of slurries

Номер: US20130062287A1
Принадлежит: GENESIS FLUID SOLUTIONS Ltd

A system for dewatering a stream of slurry has a first and a second separator. The first separator removes objects above a first size, to produce a stream of primary treated slurry. The second separator removes objects above a second size from the primary treated stream, the second size being smaller than the first size. Optionally, a third separator removes objects above a yet smaller third size from the stream of secondary treated slurry. The first separator has a plurality of sieve mat supports alternately connected to a main support frame section and a movable support frame section so that the flexible sieve mat can be agitated by the movable support frame section, a collector being provided for collecting the primary treated slurry passing through the flexible sieve mat. In an optional step, water contained in the separated solids is removed.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR CLARIFYING A WINE SEDIMENT

Номер: US20130105402A1
Принадлежит: GEA MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT GMBH

A method for clarifying a wine sediment. The method steps include providing a solid-wall worm centrifuge, clarifying the wine sediment in the centrifuge by forming a solid phase and a liquid phase, and fining the sediment by adding a fining agent at one or both of before and during the centrifugal clarification. 1. A method for clarifying a wine sediment , the method steps comprising:providing a solid-wall worm centrifuge;clarifying the wine sediment in the centrifuge by forming a solid phase and a liquid phase; andfining the sediment by adding a fining agent at one or both of before and during the centrifugal clarification.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the fining of the sediment is performed in a continuous process.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the fining of the sediment occurs by a mixing of the sediment and the fining agent.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the fining comprises includes at least the addition of a gelatin-silica sol.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the fining is performed at a product temperature of 8 to 25° C.6. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the addition of the gelatin-silica sol includes adding the gelatin first and the silica sol subsequently.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein after the fining a determination of a sludge content occurs in one of the liquid phase and a partly clarified sediment.8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the fining occurs in a mixing section of the centrifuge before the centrifugal clarification in the centrifuge.9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the fining occurs by feeding the fining agent into the solid-wall worm centrifuge during the centrifugal clarification.10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein a dosing of the fining agent occurs on a basis of one of the sludge content of the liquid phase and the partly clarified sediment.11. The method according to claim 7 , wherein a control of the solid-wall worm centrifuge ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Method and system for treating aqueous streams

Номер: US20130153510A1
Принадлежит: KEMIRA OYJ

The invention relates to a method and system for treating an aqueous stream having a first flow rate and containing solid matter exhibiting first settling properties, the method comprising adding a modifying agent to the aqueous stream at an addition rate sufficient to change the first settling properties of the aqueous stream to obtain a modified aqueous stream having solid matter exhibiting second settling properties different from the first settling properties; taking batchwise samples of the modified aqueous stream to a settling vessel having a volume; determining a settling property of the solid matter of the samples in the settling vessel; and conducting the modified aqueous stream to a separation unit in which solid matter is separated from the modified aqueous stream. The invention provides a convenient way of monitoring and/or controlling aqueous streams conducted for example to purification processes.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Density baffle for clarifier tank

Номер: US20130168313A1
Автор: Earle Schaller
Принадлежит: Individual

A baffle system for a clarifier tank where the tank has a tank bottom, a periphery and a substantially vertical peripheral wall bounding the interior of the tank, said tank having an effluent channel. The baffle system includes a plurality of baffles mounted on the clarifier tank, each baffle having a baffle surface with a lower end and an upper end. The upper end of the baffle surface is coupled to a wall of the clarifier tank, the lower end of the baffle surface is disposed at a substantially 60° angle away from the side wall of the clarifier tank such that the baffle surface slopes downwardly and away from the side wall.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for phosphorous removal from waste water

Номер: US20130168325A1

Provided are an apparatus for removing phosphorous from wastewater including: a first coagulation sedimentation unit including a first rapid mixing tank, a first flocculation tank and a first sedimentation tank; and a second coagulation sedimentation unit including a second rapid mixing tank, a second flocculation tank and a second sedimentation tank, and a method for removing phosphorous using the same. The first rapid mixing tank stirs wastewater and an inorganic coagulant with low basicity at high speed and the second rapid mixing tank stirs the treated water supplied from the first sedimentation tank and an inorganic coagulant with high basicity at high speed. As a result, removal of phosphorous from the wastewater is maximized and coagulation and sedimentation may be optimized through control of metal content in the inorganic coagulants added to the first rapid mixing tank and the second rapid mixing tank.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

FLOCCULENT ADDITION AND MIXING RATE FOR SEPARATING A SLURRY

Номер: US20130168326A1
Принадлежит: RIO TINTO ALCAN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

The invention concerns a method for separating solid and liquor components of a process slurry comprising solid material entrained in a liquor, said method comprising: (a) a pre-treatment step of adding a flocculent to the process slurry and mixing the flocculent and the slurry by selecting a higher extent of mixing in an early stage of said step than in a later stage of said step, and (b) a solid/liquor separation step of allowing separation of solid material, including aggregates of solid material, and liquor of said process slurry to produce process outputs of a clarified liquor and solid material with some entrained liquor. The invention also concernes a method and an apparatus for adding a flocculent to a process slurry. 1. A method for separating solid and liquor components of a process slurry , said process slurry comprising solid material entrained in a liquor , said method comprising:(a) a pre-treatment step of adding a flocculent to the process slurry and mixing the flocculent and the slurry by selecting a higher rate of mixing in an early stage of said pre-treatment step than in a later stage of said pre-treatment step, and(b) a solid/liquor separation step of allowing separation of solid material, including aggregates of solid material, and liquor of said process slurry to produce process outputs of a clarified liquor and solid material with some entrained liquor.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the pre-treatment step (a) comprises varying the flocculent dosage rate during the course of the pre-treatment step.3. A method according to claim 2 , wherein the pre-treatment step (a) comprises selecting a higher dosage rate in the early stage of the pre-treatment step than in the later stage of the pre-treatment step.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the pre-treatment step (a) comprises adding the flocculent to a single tank and mixing the process slurry and the flocculent in said tank.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the pre- ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

Backflow collection system and method for reclaiming the same

Номер: US20130186622A1
Автор: Bruce Thompson
Принадлежит: Grandbury Thompson Group LLC

Provided is a backflow collection system that includes a collection vessel having an upper section and a lower section, the collection vessel having a side opening configured to receive backflow from an oil/gas well, as well as a discharge port proximate an upper end of the upper section configured to discharge pressurized gas from the collection vessel. The backflow collection system may further include an auger coupled proximate the lower section of the collection vessel, the auger configured to receive solid and liquid matter from a bottom opening in the lower section, and when elevated remove at least a portion of the solid and liquid matter from the collection vessel, the collection vessel designed such that when fluid is contained therein it acts as a liquid/gas seal to prevent the pressurized gas from exiting through the bottom opening in the lower section of the collection vessel.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

CLARIFIER AND LAUNDER SYSTEMS

Номер: US20130186809A1
Автор: FEATHERSTONE John L.
Принадлежит:

A clarifier system that comprises a clarifier and a launder system. The launder system comprises a plurality of radial launders and a peripheral launder. The launder system and the clarifier may be alloyed with an anti-corrosive material to reduce corrosion and scaling and enable use of the clarifier system for longer operating runs between overhauls. In addition, the launder system is configured to facilitate easy on-line cleaning, thereby minimizing down time of the clarifier system. 1. A clarifier system comprising:a clarifier defined by a perimeter wall having a top, a bottom, an interior and an exterior, and a floor that is connected to the bottom of the perimeter wall;a peripheral launder extending around the top of the perimeter wall; anda plurality of radial launders, wherein each of the plurality of radial launders has a first end and a second end, wherein the second end protrudes from the interior to the exterior of the perimeter wall and through the peripheral launder.2. The clarifier system of claim 1 , wherein all claim 1 , or a portion claim 1 , of the interior of the perimeter wall is alloyed with an anti-corrosive material.3. The clarifier system of claim 2 , wherein the anti-corrosive material is selected from the group consisting of: 2205 duplex stainless steel claim 2 , from the group consisting of: 2205 duplex stainless steel claim 2 , a higher alloyed duplex stainless steel claim 2 , a high performance nickel rich alloy claim 2 , a nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy claim 2 , and a Titanium alloy.4. The clarifier system of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of ports extending from the peripheral launder.5. The clarifier system of claim 4 , wherein each of the plurality of ports is tangential to the peripheral launder.6. The clarifier system of claim 1 , wherein the peripheral launder further comprises a weir box.7. The clarifier system of claim 6 , wherein the weir box comprises a cleanout flange.8. The clarifier system of claim 1 , wherein ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Fresh Water Generating Apparatus and Fresh Water Generating Method

Номер: US20130206697A1
Принадлежит: Kobelco Eco Solutions Co Ltd

An object is to provide a fresh water generating apparatus that is capable of efficiently and stably producing fresh water. Provided is a fresh water generating apparatus equipped with a seawater-treating reverse osmosis membrane device that produces fresh water from seawater by a reverse osmosis membrane, including a mixing section that mixes wastewater as dilution water with seawater to produce mixed water, and a first seawater-treating reverse osmosis membrane device that acts as the seawater-treating reverse osmosis membrane device to filter the mixed water, in which the apparatus is configured so that used water that is wastewater resulting from the use of the produced fresh water as service water is mixed as dilution water with seawater at the mixing section.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REFINING A PROCESS LIQUOR BY GRAVITY SETTLING

Номер: US20130206707A1
Принадлежит: RIO TINTO ALCAN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

An apparatus for refining a process liquor that includes solids, which apparatus includes a vessel having a base and a side wall that define an internal volume for containing the process liquor and for allowing gravity settling of the solids in the liquor, whereby to produce a refined liquor toward a top of the internal volume and a slurry toward a bottom of the internal volume, the apparatus further includes solids displacement elements disposed within the internal volume for directing settled solids and/or settling solids in the vicinity of the side wall or of the base toward a flow path of the slurry being extracted from the slurry outlet. A processing plant including the above refining apparatus and a method for refining a process liquor. 1. An apparatus for refining a process liquor that includes solids , which apparatus includes:(a) a vessel having a base and a side wall that define an internal volume for containing the process liquor and for allowing gravity settling of the solids in the liquor, whereby to produce a refined liquor toward a top of the internal volume and a slurry toward a bottom of the internal volume;(b) a refined liquor outlet at or near the top of the internal volume for extracting the refined liquor;(c) a slurry outlet at or near the bottom of the internal volume for extracting the slurry, unrestrictedly open to said internal volume; and(d) solids displacement elements extending across and fixed relative to the vessel, wherein the solids displacement elements are disposed within the internal volume for directing settled solids and/or settling solids in the vicinity of the side wall or of the base toward a flow path of the slurry being extracted from the slurry outlet.2. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the process liquor is a Bayer process liquor containing precipitated aluminium hydroxide.3. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the solids displacement elements are disposed for directing solids in the vicinity of a wall ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Opposed migration aerosol classifier gas and heat exchanger

Номер: US20130213860A1

A method is provided for changing a property of a sample. A sample, comprising particles suspended within a sample fluid, is introduced into a channel which comprises two walls that are permeable to a flow of fluid. A cross-flow is introduced at a predetermined temperature and of a predetermined chemical composition into the channel through a wall. This cross-flow flows at a first velocity and exits in a first direction through the other wall. An imposed field is applied on the particles in a second direction counter to the first direction of the cross-flow. The imposed field causes the particles to migrate at a second velocity opposite and/or equal to the first velocity of the cross-flow. Particles that are approximately balanced by the first and second velocities travel through the channel and are discharged in a fluid of predetermined chemical composition and at the predetermined temperature of the cross-flow.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

RADIAL OPPOSED MIGRATION AEROSOL CLASSIFIER WITH GROUNDED AEROSOL ENTRANCE AND EXIT

Номер: US20130213861A1
Принадлежит: California Institute of Technology

A radial opposed migration classifier is provided for separating particles in a sample, introducing and removing the particles into and out of the classifier at the same potential. A sample passes through a classification channel having two circular walls. The sample is introduced and exits the classifier through the same plane as the first wall, which is at a different potential from the second wall. A cross-flow fluid enters the classification channel through one of the walls. The cross-flow fluid flows at a first velocity and exits in a first direction through the other wall. An imposed field is applied on the particles in a second direction counter to the first direction of the cross-flow. This causes the particles of a desired size and/or charge to migrate at a second velocity opposite and/or equal to a first velocity of the cross-flow. The particles that travel through the channel are discharged. 1. A radial opposed migration classifier comprising:a classification channel through which passes a sample comprising one or more particles suspended within a sample fluid, the classification channel comprising a first circular wall and a second circular wall that are both permeable to a flow of fluid;a flow distributor channel for introducing the sample into the classification channel;a cross-flow fluid that enters the classification channel through one of the permeable circular walls, wherein the cross-flow flows at a first velocity and exits in a first direction through the other permeable circular wall;an imposed field that is applied on the one or more particles in a second direction counter to the first direction of the cross-flow, wherein the imposed field causes the one or more of the particles to migrate at a second velocity opposite and/or equal to a first velocity of the cross-flow; andwherein the particles that travel through the channel are discharged from the radial opposed migration classifier.2. The radial opposed migration classifier of claim 1 , ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Continuous process for conversion of lignin to useful compounds

Номер: US20130224816A1
Принадлежит: Chemtex Italia SpA

This specification discloses an operational continuous process to convert lignin as found in ligno-cellulosic biomass before or after converting at least some of the carbohydrates. The continuous process has been demonstrated to create a slurry comprised of lignin, raise the slurry comprised of lignin to ultra-high pressure, deoxygenate the lignin in a lignin conversion reactor over a catalyst which is not a fixed bed without producing char. The conversion products of the carbohydrates or lignin can be further processed into polyester intermediates for use in polyester preforms and bottles.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Continuous process for conversion of lignin to useful compounds

Номер: US20130225855A1
Принадлежит: Chemtex Italia SpA

This specification discloses an operational continuous process to convert lignin as found in ligno-cellulosic biomass before or after converting at least some of the carbohydrates. The continuous process has been demonstrated to create a slurry comprised of lignin, raise the slurry comprised of lignin to ultra-high pressure, deoxygenate the lignin in a lignin conversion reactor over a catalyst which is not a fixed bed without producing char. The conversion products of the carbohydrates or lignin can be further processed into polyester intermediates for use in polyester preforms and bottles.

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Method and Device for In-Line Injection of Flocculent Agent into a Fluid Flow of Mature Fine Tailings

Номер: US20130233805A1
Принадлежит: Suncor Energy Inc

A method and device for in-line injecting of flocculent agent into a fluid flow of mature fine tailings (MFT). The method includes the steps of: a) providing a fluid flow of mature fine tailings to be treated along a given channel fluidly connected to the pipeline; b) providing a source of flocculating agent; and c) introducing flocculating agent inside the fluid flow of mature fine tailings via a plurality of injection outlets for injecting the flocculating agent into the fluid flow in a dispersed manner so as to increase an exposed surface area of the injected flocculating agent and thus increase a corresponding reaction with the mature fine tailings, for an improved flocculation of said mature fine tailings, and/or other desired end results. Also disclosed is a kit with corresponding components for assembling the in-line injection device to be connected in-line with the pipeline carrying the mature fine tailings to be treated.

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

Device and method for separating mixtures which contain oil or bitumen and additives

Номер: US20130240411A1
Принадлежит: PHYSITRON GmbH

A device and a method for separating mixtures that contain oil or bitumen and additives. The device and the method are applicable in particular to separating stone chippings and bitumen in excavated asphalt road surfaces. In the case of oil sands and oil shale, a mineral phase can be separated from an oil phase and separation of bitumen and carrier felt can be induced in recycling of bitumen felt, oil binder and oil. The individual components of the mixture are separated from one another using a solvent, wherein the solvent takes up the oil or bitumen. The oil and bitumen are subsequently separated from the solvent so that the solvent can be reused.

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

WATER AND DIRT SEPARATOR

Номер: US20130248433A1
Автор: Downie Simon
Принадлежит: Adey Holdings (2008) Limited

A separator () comprises a housing () and a separator chamber () contained within the housing (), an inlet () and outlet () to the separator chamber and a dividing member () for substantially dividing the separator chamber () into a first chamber () and a second chamber (). A flow path is provided between the first and second chambers (), () for allowing flow to circulate between the first and second chambers, and obstruction means () is provided in the second chamber () for slowing flow through the second chamber (). 1. A separator comprising a housing , a separator chamber contained within the housing , a dividing member for substantially dividing the separator chamber into a first chamber and a second chamber , an inlet and outlet to the first chamber , a flow path provided between the first and second chambers for allowing flow to circulate between the first and second chambers , guide means for guiding only a portion of the flow from the inlet through the second chamber , and obstruction means provided in the second chamber for slowing flow through the second chamber , the second chamber being in fluid communication with the inlet and outlet only via the first chamber.2. A separator as claimed in claim 1 , in which the housing includes a body portion and a removable closure portion claim 1 , the removable closure portion being screw threaded into the body portion.3. (canceled)4. A separator as claimed in claim 1 , in which the second chamber includes a tray having a base and at least one sidewall for collecting sediment.5. A separator as claimed in claim 4 , in which the dividing member adjoins and is releasably connected to the tray.6. A separator as claimed in claim 5 , in which the dividing member is connected to the tray by means of a bayonet fixing.7. A separator as claimed in claim 6 , in which a magnet is provided in the first chamber.8. A separator as claimed in claim 7 , in which a tubular sleeve is provided around the magnet.9. A separator as claimed ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

OPEN-CHANNEL FEED DILUTION SYSTEM FOR A THICKENER OR SETTLING TANK

Номер: US20130256243A1
Принадлежит: FLSMIDTH A/S

An open-channel infeed conduit of a feed dilution system of a thickener/clarifier settling tank is provided with orifices between its upstream inlet end and its outlet end. The orifices are positioned proximate to and in fluid communication with the clarified liquid phase in the tank to draw clarified liquid from the tank into the conduit responsive to or by virtue of momentum transfer between the flow of the liquid slurry feed stream in the conduit and the clarified liquid in the tank. 1. A thickener/clarifier apparatus comprising:a settling tank providing for the settling of particulate material residing within liquid contained within said tank and facilitating the formation of a clarified liquid phase in an upper region of said tank;a feedwell body disposed inside said tank;at least one open-channel infeed conduit disposed in said tank, said infeed conduit including an inlet end and an outlet end wherein the outlet end communicates with said feedwell body for delivering thereto a liquid slurry feed stream; andsaid conduit being provided with at least one orifice between said inlet end and said outlet end,said at least one orifice being positioned proximate to and in fluid communication with said clarified liquid phase in said tank to draw clarified liquid from said tank into said conduit responsive to or by virtue of momentum transfer between the flow of said liquid slurry feed stream in said conduit and said clarified liquid in said tank.2. The thickener/clarifier apparatus defined in further including an eductor structure located proximate the inlet end of said conduit for initially diluting said slurry feed stream with clarified liquid from said tank.3. The thickener/clarifier apparatus defined in wherein said at least one orifice is one of a plurality of orifices disposed in an upper wall portion of said conduit between said inlet end and said outlet end of said infeed conduit and positioned proximate to and in fluid communication with said clarified liquid ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

SOLID SETTLING TANK

Номер: US20130264278A1
Принадлежит: Flo-Dynamics Systems Inc.

A door for a settling tank is provided, including a suction port for connection to a suction pipe within the settling tank; a discharge port positioned below the suction port, for connection to a discharge pipe within the settling tank, and for receiving a pipe providing discharge from a discharge source; an overflow port positioned adjacent to the suction port; and a frac fill port. 1. A door for use with a settling tank , comprising:a) a suction port configured to connect to a suction pipe within a settling tank;b) a discharge port positioned below said suction port, the discharge port configured to connect to a discharge pipe within said settling tank, the discharge port configured to receive a pipe which provides discharge from a discharge source;c) an overflow port positioned adjacent to said suction port; andd) a frac fill port.2. The door of wherein said discharge pipe ends at a discharge outlet with a deflection plate.3. The door of wherein said suction pipe ends at a suction inlet claim 2 , said suction inlet positioned above said door.4. The door of wherein said overflow port is connected to a condensation overflow pipe having a condensate inlet claim 3 , said condensate inlet positioned above said suction inlet.5. The door of wherein said door is removable from said tank.6. A settling tank claim 4 , comprising: i) a suction port; and', 'ii) a discharge port;, 'a) a removeable door for allowing access into said tank, said door comprisingwherein said discharge port is in fluid communication with a discharge source external to said tank and to a discharge pipe within said tank, said discharge pipe ending at a position lower than said discharge port; andwherein said suction port is in fluid communication with a water storage vessel exterior to said tank, and to a suction pipe within said tank, said suction pipe extending upwardly from said door, said suction pipe ending at a suction inlet.7. The tank of wherein said discharge pipe ends at a discharge outlet ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

LAUNDER CHANNEL COVER WITH INDEPENDENTLY OPENABLE PANEL MEMBERS

Номер: US20130277301A1
Автор: Schaller Earle
Принадлежит:

A cover arrangement is provided for a launder channel of a clarifier tank. The cover arrangement includes at least one mounting section coupled to the clarifier tank near the launder channel. A plurality of cover panel members are provided, each panel member having a surface and two stiffening flanges located on opposing lateral edges of the surface, where each of the cover panel members further includes a light seal either one of attached to or attached near one of the stiffening flanges. The cover arrangement includes arranging the plurality of cover panels around the clarifier tank over the launder channel such that the light seal attached to or near the outer surface of the stiffening flange of a first panel member among the plurality of panel members abuts against a stiffening flange of an adjacent second panel member among the plurality of panel members. 1. A cover arrangement for a launder channel of a clarifier tank , said clarifier tank having a tank wall , a launder channel and a weir wall , said cover arrangement comprising:at least one mounting section coupled to the clarifier tank near the launder channel; anda plurality of cover panel members, each panel member having a surface and two stiffening flanges located on opposing lateral edges of said surface, where each of said cover panel members further includes a light seal either one of attached to or attached near one of said stiffening flanges,wherein said cover arrangement includes arranging said plurality of cover panels around the clarifier tank over said launder channel such that said light seal attached to or near said outer surface of said stiffening flange of a first panel member among said plurality of panel members abuts against a stiffening flange of an adjacent second panel member among said plurality of panel members.2. The cover arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of mounting sections coupled to the clarifier tank near the launder channel.3. The cover ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Device for Settlement of Particles from a Liquid

Номер: US20130292315A1
Принадлежит: Individual

An object of this invention is to provide an improved means of water treatment effectiveness. The invention strips floating and sinking particulates from flowing water with netting and inclined settling cells, which are arranged in an overlapping fashion to save treatment space. The effluent invert is virtually level with the influent invert to minimize pressure loss. The device pre-treats water for further treatment by filtering methods and among other application is ideally suited for applications where low depth profile treatment is beneficial or required.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for separation of oil and water using hydrophobic and hydrophilic functional solid particles

Номер: US20130292339A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

An oil/water emulsion is mixed with functional solid particles to agglomerate oil droplets and/or water droplets having functional solid particles and the functional solid particles are hydrophobicized for the agglomeration of oil droplets or are hydrophilicized for the agglomeration of water droplets. This enables oil and water to be separated from an oil/water emulsion under gravitational forces.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Treatment agent for salt-containing organic waste liquid, salt concentration-reducing agent, treatment method for salt-containing organic waste liquid, and entrapment immobilization carrier

Номер: US20130299422A1
Автор: Hiroyasu Doi
Принадлежит: Microbial Chemistry Research Foundation

A treatment agent for salt-containing organic waste liquid, the treatment agent including: Scuticociliatida, wherein the treatment agent treats salt-containing organic waste liquid; and a treatment method for salt-containing organic waste liquid, the treatment method including: bringing Scuticociliatida and salt-containing organic waste liquid into contact with each other to treat the salt-containing organic waste liquid.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

CONTROLLING FROTH FLOTATION

Номер: US20130306571A1
Принадлежит: TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCES PTY. LIMITED

A method of controlling a froth flotation cell in a froth flotation circuit for separating substances comprises periodically carrying out a control routine to maximise froth stability during the operation of the cell. The control routine comprises changing the gas flow rate to the cell in a series of steps and assessing the froth stability at each gas flow rate and continuing the step changes in the gas flow rate until the froth stability is a peak froth stability or is within a predetermined range of the peak froth stability of the cell. 1. A method of controlling a froth flotation cell in a froth flotation circuit for separating substances , the method comprising periodically carrying out a control routine to maximise froth stability during the operation of the cell , the control routine comprising changing the gas flow rate to the cell in a series of steps and assessing the froth stability at each gas flow rate and continuing the step changes in the gas flow rate until the froth stability is a peak froth stability or is within a predetermined range of the peak froth stability of the cell.2. The method defined in wherein the changes in the gas flow rate in each step are based on the change of the froth stability in previous steps.3. The method defined in wherein the predetermined range of the peak froth stability of the cell is within 10% above or below the peak froth stability of the cell.4. The method defined in wherein the assessment of froth stability at each flow rate includes assessing any one or more of bubble collapse rate in froth in the cell claim 1 , bubble coalescence rate in froth in the cell claim 1 , and gas recovery for the cell5. The method defined in wherein the assessment of bubble collapse rate in froth in the cell includes measuring bubble collapse rate visually or by an instrument in froth in the cell.6. The method defined in wherein the assessment of bubble coalescence rate in froth in the cell includes measuring bubble coalescence rate ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Separator and method for separation

Номер: US20130312614A1

A separator vessel ( 5 ) comprising; a separation chamber ( 10 ) arranged to separate liquid from an inflow production fluid ( 45 ); at least one gas scrubber ( 15 ) for removing entrained liquid from a separated gas inflow from said separation chamber ( 10 ); wherein said at least one gas scrubber ( 15 ) is positioned above and proximate to said separation chamber ( 10 ), said gas scrubber ( 15 ) and separation chamber ( 10 ) connectable through a vertically oriented at least one liquid outflow conduit ( 20 ) arranged to direct the removed entrained liquid from the gas scrubber ( 15 ) to the separation chamber ( 10 ) wherein the conduit ( 20 ) is arranged such that an outflow end ( 22 ) of said conduit ( 20 ) extends into the separation chamber ( 10 ) such that it is lower than a minimum threshold liquid depth ( 65 ) in said separation chamber ( 10 ).

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Particle separation device

Номер: US20130319918A1
Принадлежит: Johnson Electric SA

A particle separation device includes a particle separation member having a plurality of conical cavities each having a narrow open end and a wide open end for separating particles from unclean liquid; a fluid distribution member for distributing the liquid to the cavities; a particle collection member for collecting particles; and a fluid guiding member for guiding cleaned liquid from the particle separation member to an outlet of the device. The particle collection member includes a chamber and a magnet for holding particles inside the chamber. A vortex finder is disposed in each of the cavities. The vortex finder has a skirt portion and a distal end having a reduced wall thickness.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

FLOATED SOLIDS SEPARATION

Номер: US20130319949A1
Принадлежит:

A method and apparatus for removing solids separated from wastewater, or algae from algal solution, using an improved dissolved air flotation system that incorporates a slowly rotating cylindrical sieve at the end of an upward sloping beach to drain free water from the float, which has been pushed up the beach and onto the rotating sieve, and a doctor blade that removes the thickened float from the rotating sieve is disclosed. 1. An apparatus for separating floated solids using a dissolved air flotation system having a beach , comprising a float thickener adjacent to the beach.2. The apparatus of wherein the float thickener comprises a rotating sieve.3. The apparatus of wherein the rotating sieve comprises a cylindrical sieve that rotates on its lateral axis.4. The apparatus of wherein the float thickener comprises a conveyer belt.5. The apparatus of wherein the float thickener comprises a membrane claim 1 , metal mesh claim 1 , woven fabric claim 1 , or other porous material for draining free water from the floated solids.6. The apparatus of further comprising a container to catch free water drained from the floated solids.7. The apparatus of further comprising a doctor blade for removing thickened floated solids from the float thickener.8. The apparatus of further comprising a container to collect thickened floated solids removed by the doctor blade.9. The apparatus of further comprising a floated solids compressing mechanism in proximity to the float thickener.10. The apparatus of wherein the floated solids compressing mechanism comprises one or more plates.11. The apparatus of wherein the floated solids compressing mechanism comprises one or more rollers.12. Apparatus of further comprising a water-spraying device for cleaning the float thickener.13. An apparatus for separating top sludge from wastewater using a dissolved air flotation system having a beach claim 1 , comprising a float thickener adjacent to the beach.14. The apparatus of wherein the float ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

LIQUID SETTLING SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20130327724A1
Автор: III Willard G., McAndrew
Принадлежит:

A system and method for filtering sediment from water prior to disposal. According to some aspects, water is provided to a trough which feeds a settling pool via a port. The settling pool may comprise one or more blocks disposed in one or more corresponding channels which restricts flow of the water. In some embodiments, this restriction of flow may cause sediment to collect on a bottom of the settling pool and/or residual oil to collect on a surface of the water. The residual oil may be pumped or skimmed from the surface and the water may be pumped from the settling pool into one or more external holding tanks The one or more blocks may then be removed from the settling pool and the sediment may be collected via a frontloader or other device accessing the sediment via an access ramp formed in the settling pool. 1. A system for separating sediment from water prior to the water entering a disposal system , the system comprising:a trough covered by a grate;one or more shallow grade inclines flanking the trough and configured to direct water through the grate and into the trough;a settling pool comprising a ramp and one or more channels configured to removably receive one or more corresponding blocks such that the one or more blocks are suspended above a bottom of the settling pool;a water inlet comprising a pump;an external holding tank connected to the water inlet; anda port provided at an end of the trough and configured to direct the water from the trough to the settling pool, wherein the one or more blocks are configured to separate sediment contained within the water such that the sediment collects on the bottom of the settling pool beneath the one or more blocks, and wherein the ramp is configured to allow access to the settling pool in order to remove the sediment collected on the bottom of the settling pool once the water is pumped into the external holding tank via the water inlet and once the one or more blocks are removed from the one or more channels.2. A ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Feedwell for a gravity separation vessel

Номер: US20140014462A1
Принадлежит: Syncrude Canada Ltd

A feedwell for a gravity separation vessel for introducing a feed stream such as oil sand slurry to the gravity separation vessel is provided comprising a walled member having an upper perimeter edge, a lower perimeter edge and a substantially continuous wall extending from the upper perimeter edge to the lower perimeter edge; an inlet for introducing the feed stream into the walled member positioned adjacent the substantially continuous wall; and a bottom floor having an opening and extending generally beneath the lower perimeter edge; whereby a perimeter of the opening is less than a perimeter of the walled member.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Method for cleaning drilling fluid in rock sampling drilling and a cleaning unit

Номер: US20140014589A1
Автор: Tapani Niskakangas
Принадлежит: KATI KALOJAKI Oy AB

To recover drilling fluid used in sample drilling at a drilling machine, when the drilling fluid exits the drill hole, and to transport it to a separate cleaning unit wherein solid matter is separated from the drilling fluid. The cleaned drilling fluid is returned to the drilling machine and reused in sample drilling. The cleaning unit has an inlet connection and two or more precipitation basins, where the solid matter accumulates on the bottom of the basin. In the bottom part of at least one precipitation basin there is a valve arrangement for removing drilling fluid sludge containing solid matter from the precipitation basin, which drilling fluid sludge is filtered with a filter arrangement. In the top part of the precipitation basin there is a transfer connection between precipitation basins or an outlet connection for taking cleaned drilling fluid out from the cleaning unit back to the drilling process.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

MULTI-CHAMBERED HYDROCLONE

Номер: US20140042083A1
Принадлежит:

A hydroclone () having a tank () including a fluid inlet (), a filtered fluid outlet (), an effluent outlet (), a process fluid outlet () and an inner peripheral wall () enclosing a plurality of vertically aligned chambers (). In one embodiment the tank () includes three vertically aligned chambers including a vortex chamber () in fluid communication with the fluid inlet (). A filter assembly () is located within the vortex chamber () and encloses a filtrate chamber (). The vortex chamber () includes a fluid pathway () adapted for receiving incoming fluid and generating a vortex fluid flow about the filter assembly (). The filtrate chamber () is in fluid communication with the filtered fluid outlet () such that fluid passing through the filter assembly () enters the filtrate chamber () and may exit the tank () by way of the filtered fluid outlet (). An effluent separation chamber () is located below and in fluid communication with the vortex chamber () and is adapted for receiving unfiltered fluid from the vortex chamber (). A process fluid chamber () is located below and in fluid communication with the effluent separation chamber () and is adapted for receiving a process fluid from the effluent separation chamber () wherein the process fluid chamber () is in fluid communication with the process fluid outlet () by which process fluid may exit the tank (). A vortex flow barrier () is located between the vortex and effluent separation chambers () and disrupts vortex fluid flow from the vortex chamber () to the effluent separation chamber (). An effluent barrier () is located below the effluent separation chamber () and directs fluid flow from the effluent separation chamber () to the process fluid outlet (), and wherein the effluent barrier () further comprises a centrally located effluent opening () in fluid communication with the effluent outlet () by which effluent may exit the tank (). A hydrodone () having a tank () including a fluid inlet (), a filtered fluid ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

REMOVAL DEVICE IN PARTICULAR FOR MICRO-BUBBLES, VOLATILE COMPOUNDS AND DIRT

Номер: US20140048495A1
Принадлежит: Flamco B.V.

A removal device for removing gas bubbles and/or dirt particles from a liquid in a liquid conduit system or for removing an undesired liquid from the liquid in the liquid conduit system includes: a housing having: an entry, at least one exit, an inner space defined by the housing, at least one tube placed within the housing, where the at least one tube extends substantially between the entry and the exit and defines a main flow channel, at least one branch flow passage located near the entry for allowing fluid communication between the main flow channel and an area outside the tube and within the inner space defined by the housing, at least one return flow passage located near the exit for allowing fluid communication between the area outside the tube and the main flow channel, at least one quiet zone formed within the inner space. 1. A removal device for removing gas bubbles and/or dirt particles from a liquid in a liquid conduit system or for removing particles of a heavier or lighter liquid from the liquid in the liquid conduit system , the removal device comprising: an entry,', 'at least one exit,', 'an inner space defined by the housing,', 'at least one tube placed within the housing, wherein the at least one tube extends substantially between the entry and the exit, wherein the tube substantially defines a main flow channel,, 'a housing comprisingat least one branch flow passage located near the entry, the branch flow passage allowing fluid communication between the main flow channel and an area outside the tube and within the inner space defined by the housing,at least one return flow passage located near the exit, the return flow passage allowing fluid communication between the area outside the tube and the main flow channel, andat least one quiet zone formed within the inner space, wherein—in use—at least one branch flow originating from the at least one branch flow passage enters the at least one quiet zone and flows through the quiet zone and from the at ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Method of Processing a Bituminous Feed Using Agglomeration in a Pipeline

Номер: US20140054201A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Upstream Research Co

The present disclosure relates to a method of processing a bituminous feed. The bituminous feed is contacted with an extraction liquor to form a slurry. The slurry is then flowed through a pipeline. A bridging liquid is added to the slurry to assist agglomeration. Agitation is also used to assist agglomeration. The result is an agglomerated slurry comprising agglomerates and a low solids bitumen extract. The agglomerates are then separated from the low solids bitumen extract. Performing the agglomeration in a pipeline as opposed to in a conventional agitating vessel may provide certain advantages, such as improved sealing in order to contain the potentially flammable mixture of oil sands slurry from the atmosphere, production of smaller and more uniform agglomerates due to improved mixing of the bridging liquid into the oil sands slurry, and the flexibility to have a long residence time for the extraction and agglomeration processes.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Centrifuge process for dewatering oil sands tailings

Номер: US20140054231A1
Принадлежит: Syncrude Canada Ltd

A process for dewatering oil sands tailings is provided, comprising providing a tailings feed having a solids content in the range of about 10 wt % to about 45 wt %; adding a flocculant to the tailings feed and mixing the tailings feed and flocculant to form flocs; and centrifuging the flocculated tailings feed to produce a centrate having a solids content of less than about 3 wt % and a cake having a solids content of at least about 50 wt %.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Selective Removal of Silica from Silica Containing Brines

Номер: US20140054233A1
Автор: Stephen Harrison
Принадлежит: Simbol Inc

This invention relates to a method for selective removal of silica and silicon containing compounds from solutions that include silica and silicon containing compounds, including geothermal brines.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

REMOVAL DEVICE FOR MICRO-BUBBLES AND DIRT PARTICLES

Номер: US20140054234A1
Принадлежит: Flamco B.V.

A removal device for removing gas bubbles and/or dirt particles from a liquid in a liquid conduit system includes a housing having an entry and an exit and, a main ongoing flow channel which extends through the housing from the entry to the exit, a plurality of branch flow channels, each branch flow channel branching off from the main flow channel at a branch point, at least one quiet zone which is provided at the ends of the branch flow channels, at least one return flow channel for a return flow from the at least one quiet zone back to the main flow channel, where the return flow channel merges with the main flow channel at a merge point, and where the branch flow channels are defined by plates which are curved. 1. A removal device for removing gas bubbles and/or dirt particles from a liquid in a liquid conduit system , the removal device comprising:a housing having an entry and an exit, the housing defining an inner space within the housing,a main ongoing flow channel which extends through the housing from the entry to the exit,a plurality of branch flow channels, each branch flow channel branching off from the main flow channel at a branch point, the branch flow channels being configured to—in use—branch off a small portion from a main flow,at least one quiet zone which is provided at the ends of the branch flow channels, such that in use the branch flow channels discharge into the at least one quiet zone, wherein the dimensions of the quiet zone is chosen relative to the combined discharge of the branch flow channels in such a way that in use, the velocity of the liquid in the at least one quiet zone is substantially smaller than in the main flow channel and small enough to allow dirt to settle and/or gas bubbles to form and rise in the at least one quiet zone,at least one return flow channel for a return flow from the at least one quiet zone back to the main flow channel, wherein the return flow channel merges with the main flow channel at a merge point, ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

SEPARATION APPARATUS AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20140057344A1
Принадлежит:

Separating apparatus, comprising a sedimentation settler and a collection vessel disposed underneath and being in fluid communication with the sedimentation settler, the collection vessel forming a receiving chamber having an outlet at or adjacent to the chamber bottom and having an inlet opening, wherein the collection vessel is arranged such the flow direction of the fluid in the area underneath the sedimentation settler is substantially in line with the direction of the channels of the sedimentation settler. 11. Separating apparatus () , comprising:{'b': '2', 'a sedimentation settler () having a plurality of channels; and'}{'b': 3', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '5, 'a collection vessel () disposed underneath and being in fluid communication with the sedimentation settler (), the collection vessel () forming a receiving chamber () having an outlet () at or adjacent to the chamber bottom and having an inflow inlet opening () above the outlet (),'}{'b': 6', '1', '22', '2', '22', '2, 'wherein the inflow inlet opening () is located at the same vertical height level of the separating apparatus () as the lower edge () of the sedimentation settler () or below the lower edge () of the sedimentation settler (), and'}{'b': 3', '4', '2', '6, 'wherein the collection vessel () is arranged such that the flow direction of the fluid inflow in the receiving chamber () is substantially in line with the direction of the channels of the sedimentation settler () after passing the inlet opening ().'}237. The separating apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the collection vessel () comprises an inflow deflection element ().373. The separating apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the deflection element () is adapted such that the retention time of a fluid in the collection vessel () is reduced.476. The separating apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the inflow deflection element () is located at or in proximity to the inlet opening ().576. The separating apparatus according to ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

MULTISTAGE COMPOSITE FLUID SEPARATOR AND FILTER

Номер: US20140069859A1
Автор: Hanks Gary D.
Принадлежит:

A multistage composite fluid separator capable of isolating a first liquid from a composite fluid having at least a first and second liquid, in which the first and second liquids have differing specific gravities or for separating solid contaminates from at least one liquid. An outer housing encloses a plurality of separation chambers. An inlet port delivers the composite fluid through an elongated spillway into the sump of the chambers. Positioned between the inlet and the outlet of each chamber is a plurality of stacked baffles, composed of individual separation flow plates, placed in an inclined relationship. The plurality of baffles creates a flow path in which the composite fluid is forced to flow over each of the individual separation flow plates as the fluid travels upward in the separation chamber toward the outlet port shearing the liquid causing coalescence and coagulation of liquids due to their density and/or viscosity. 1. A multistage composite fluid separator device for separating denser fluids and contaminating particles from a desired constituent fluid contained within an incoming composite fluid , said composite fluid separator comprising;a containment vessel having an inlet and outlet traversing along the same axis and wherein fluid flow enters said inlet and flows from the bottom of said containment vessel toward the top of said vessel and out of said outlet;a first separator element being positioned at the bottom of said containment vessel said first separator element being comprised of a chamber containing a plurality of stacked plates forming baffles at an inclined relationship extending between said inlet port and a lower entrance to a second separator element, and wherein said baffles have an increasing angle of inclination relative to a vertical axis as the baffles approach said outlet port;said second composite separator element being positioned at a central location of said containment vessel just above said first separator element, said ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR TREATING WASTE WATER

Номер: US20140083955A1
Автор: ONeill James
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for treating waste water including a tank having at least one waste water inlet for passing waste water into an inlet region of the tank, at least one waste water outlet for draining waste water from an outlet region of the tank, at least one first baffle between said inlet region and a settlement region of the tank, wherein contaminants having a specific gravity less than one are able to settle out from the waste water for subsequent removal, at least one second baffle between the settlement region and the outlet region of the tank. A recirculation system is adapted to recirculate waste water from the outlet region to the inlet region of the tank. The recirculation system includes a water inlet arranged in the outlet region of the tank, at least one water outlet arranged in the inlet region of the tank, and a pump for pumping water from said water inlet to the water outlet. At least one water outlet of the recirculation system is arranged adjacent the surface of the waste water in the tank in use to deliver water in a stream parallel to the water surface. 1. An apparatus for treating waste water , comprising:a tank having at least one waste water inlet for passing waste water into an inlet region of the tank, at least one waste water outlet for draining waste water from an outlet region of the tank, at least one first baffle between said inlet region and a settlement region of the tank, wherein contaminants having a specific gravity less than one are able to settle out from the waste water for subsequent removal, and at least one second baffle between said settlement region and said outlet region of the tank;system that is adapted to recirculate waste water from said outlet region to said inlet region of the tank, said recirculation system including a water inlet arranged in said outlet region of the tank, at least one water outlet arranged in said inlet region of the tank, and a pump for pumping water from said water inlet to said water outlet;wherein ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

CLARIFIER WITH FEEDWELL AND METHODS OF CLARIFYING LIQUIDS

Номер: US20140091049A1
Автор: BRANDINO Lindsay
Принадлежит: ANDRITZ INC.

Certain examples relate to a new feedwell design for use in a clarifier that may better dissipate the entrance energy of the slurry-liquid combination exiting the feedwell and entering the clarifier. Plates of various shapes may be provided proximate to the bottom of the feedwell. The plates may cause a change in the flow direction of the feed, from mostly horizontal to mostly vertical, to slow the slurry. The provision of plates at the bottom of a feedwell in a clarifier may advantageously reduce the velocity of the materials entering the clarifier, or may increase the uniformity of the flow rate of the materials; while reducing or maintaining the amount of shear force, turbulence, or other forces that may have a detrimental effect on clarification. This may, in turn, permit solids to better “settle out” of the slurry-liquid combination, and thus improve the clarity of the removed liquid. 1. A feedwell for a clarifier comprising:at least one inlet pipe configured to introduce a slurry into an upper zone of the feedwell;a transition zone disposed below the upper zone; andone or more plates disposed proximate to an inner feedwell wall and a shaft at a bottom of the transition zone.2. The feedwell of claim 1 , wherein the plates have a substantially triangular shape.3. The feedwell of claim 1 , wherein the plates have a substantially rectangular shape.4. The feedwell of claim 1 , wherein the plates have a substantially circular or oval shape.5. The feedwell of claim 1 , wherein the plates are nested claim 1 , hollow claim 1 , truncated cones claim 1 , and are concentrically disposed around a support frame of the feedwell.6. The feedwell of claim 1 , wherein the plates are nested claim 1 , hollow claim 1 , truncated cones claim 1 , and are disposed in a vertically staggered manner along the shaft of the feedwell such that a smallest inner cone is disposed at a highest elevation along the shaft with progressively larger cones being disposed progressively lower along the ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Biofilter for wastewater digestion

Номер: US20150001145A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention relates to a biofilter for wastewater digestion, comprising: an outer tank ( 1 ), a supply pipe ( 7 ) that extends to the centre of the tank ( 1 ) through a sealed upper inner tank ( 8 ) having peripheral openings ( 22 ) at a height lower than that of the supply pipe ( 7 ), and a discharge pipe ( 19 ). The aforementioned supply pipe ( 7 ) includes a T-branch ( 11 ) in which one arm ( 12 ) extends to the cover ( 10 ) of the tank ( 1 ) and the other arm ( 14 ) extends downwards through a sealed lower inner tank ( 15 ) having peripheral openings ( 25, 16 ) in the upper and lower part of the wall. According to the invention, the biofilter comprises two packing sections, namely a lower section ( 17 ) having randomly distributed packing and an upper section ( 23 ) having packing formed by corrugated tube bundles. In addition, the biofilter includes a self-cleaning system consisting of an inclined duct ( 18 ) having a horizontal branch ( 20 ) with a valve ( 21 ) at the outer end thereof.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

CONSTRUCTION SITE WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM AND METHODS

Номер: US20160001201A1
Принадлежит:

A portable fluid treatment apparatus includes a container with an interior wall between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe which defines a bottom space between the bottom of the wall and the bottom interior surface of the container. A series of collectors in the container direct the flow of the inlet fluid and promote sedimentation from the fluid. The inlet fluid flows under the wall and up to a discharge pipe equipped with a vent. Multiple sedimentation units are connected together in series and mounted on a trailer for transport to a construction site. 1a container connected to an inlet pipe and to an outlet pipe wherein said outlet pipe is at a position lower in said container than said inlet pipe;a wall within said container between said inlet pipe and said outlet pipe;a collector in said first interior section at a level lower than said inlet pipe;a drain pipe extending downward inside said container from said outlet pipe; anda vent pipe extending upward from said outlet pipe.. A portable fluid treatment apparatus for treating an inlet fluid, comprising: The present invention is a continuation application and is related to, and claims priority from, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/605,824 filed Sep. 6, 2012 for: “CONSTRUCTION SITE WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM AND METHODS”, which is continuation-in-part application and is related to, and claims priority from, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/234,019, filed Sep. 15, 2011, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,889,000 for: “APPARATUS, METHODS, AND SYSTEM FOR TREATMENT OF STORMWATER AND WASTE FLUIDS” all of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety and are assigned to the assignee of the present application.1. Field of the InventionThe present invention generally relates to apparatus, methods, and systems for treating storm water and removing sediment and suspended solids in water discharged from construction, building and other sites where the discharge of suspended solids into riparian systems or storm drain ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Remote submerged chain conveyor

Номер: US20160001202A1
Принадлежит: Diamond Power International Inc

A remote submerged chain conveyor system for separating particles from a coal ash/water slurry from one or more remotely located boiler units. A tank forms an ash holding section, a dewatering section, and an ash settling section. The ash holding section receiving the slurry with first and second opposite ends. The dewatering section dewaters the slurry. The settling zone is an elongated trough connected with the ash holding section at one end with a discharge drain trough at near an opposite end. The tank sections being oriented in a generally linear arrangement wherein a net flow of water from the ash/water slurry is in a direction from the settling zone toward the distal and. A drag chain moves along the ash settling conveying the particles settling from the slurry to the dewatering section.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Stacked type falling film evaporator, zero liquid discharge system comprising the same, and zero liquid discharging method using the same

Номер: US20200001197A1

A stacked type falling film evaporator includes a first evaporator, a second evaporator, a first vapor recovering device, a second vapor recovering device and a vapor recompressor. The first evaporator and the second evaporator respectively have evaporation tubes of a length of 5 m to 10 m, and are stacked in such a manner that wastewater passes through the first evaporator and the second evaporator in order. The first vapor recovering device collects vapor generated from the wastewater in the first evaporator and supplies the collected vapor to the second evaporator. The second vapor recovering device collects vapor generated from the wastewater in the second evaporator and supplies the collected vapor to the first evaporator. The vapor recompressor compresses the vapor collected in the second vapor recovering device before the vapor is supplied to the first evaporator.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

DEVICES FOR SEPARATION OF PARTICULATES, ASSOCIATED METHODS AND SYSTEMS

Номер: US20180001231A1
Принадлежит:

A separation device, system and associated method are provided herein for separation of particulates form a base fluid. The separation device comprises a first microchannel comprising a fluid inlet and a mesofluidic collection chamber. The mesofluidic collection chamber has a first side and a second side, wherein the mesofluidic collection chamber is operatively coupled to the first microchannel on the first side, and wherein the mesofluidic collection chamber comprises a first fluid outlet at the second side, such that the fluid inlet, first microchannel, and first fluid outlet are in fluidic communication via the mesofluidic collection chamber. 1. A separation device for separating particulates dispersed in a base fluid , the device comprising:a fluid inlet;a fluid outlet;a first microchannel disposed between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet;a microporous body defining at least a portion of the first microchannel; anda mesofluidic collection chamber on one side of the microporous body;wherein the particulates dispersed in the base fluid traverse through the first microchannel under an influence of a force field, andwherein the particulates delaminate from the base fluid in the first microchannel and trace a fluidic expansion while entering to the mesofluidic collection chamber, and wherein at least a portion of the particulates in at least a portion of the base fluid are collected in the mesofluidic collection chamber.2. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a second microchannel having a second fluid outlet disposed at the second side of the mesofluidic collection chamber claim 1 , such that the fluid inlet claim 1 , first microchannel claim 1 , second microchannel claim 1 , and second fluid outlet are in a fluidic communication via the mesofluidic collection chamber claim 1 , and wherein the second microchannel has a length lin a range from about 5 millimeters to about 100 millimeters and a height h.3. The device of claim 2 , further comprising an input ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Filtration tray for catalytic chemical reactor

Номер: US20180001288A1
Принадлежит: Haldor Topsoe AS

A particle separation system for a catalytic chemical reactor.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Separation apparatus

Номер: US20200001205A1
Принадлежит: Haneda Zenith Co Ltd, Toyota Motor Corp

A separation apparatus includes: a partitioning member inside a separation tank, includes erect and transverse portions, and partitions the tank into inflow and outflow regions of a liquid; an inlet of which a lower level is set to be lower than an upper end of the erect portion and an upper level is set to be higher; a screen in the erect portion along a flow direction of the liquid; a swirling inducing member in the erect portion intersecting with the flow direction of the liquid; a screen in the transverse portion; a dividing member dividing the liquid flowing in from the inlet into flows along side walls of the separation tank; a retaining member at a downstream side in the flow direction and retains the substance having the specific gravity less than that of the liquid; and an outlet through which the liquid flows out from the outflow region.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GRAVITATIONAL SEPARATION OF THE PHASES OF A TWO PHASE LIQUID

Номер: US20200001207A1
Автор: Lessard Hugo
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is an apparatus for the gravitational separation of the first and second liquid phases of a two phase liquid containing predominantly a continuous first liquid phase with a dispersed second liquid phase having a lower specific gravity than the first liquid. The apparatus comprises a tank defining an interior chamber. A feed inlet introduces the two 5 phase liquid into the lower portion of the chamber. The upper portion of the chamber has an upward flow zone through which the two phase liquid rises, with the dispersed second liquid rising more than the first liquid and being separated therefrom due to the second liquid's lower specific gravity. The second liquid forms a floating layer and a conduit directs separated second liquid from the floating layer to a second liquid outlet. 1. An apparatus for the gravitational separation of the first and second liquid phases of a two phase liquid containing predominantly a continuous first liquid phase with a dispersed second liquid phase , the second liquid having a lower specific gravity than the first liquid , the apparatus comprising:an upright tank defining an interior chamber with an upper portion and a lower portion;a feed inlet by which the two phase liquid is introduced into the lower portion of the chamber;a first liquid outlet in the lower portion of the chamber by which separated first liquid is removed from the tank;a second liquid outlet in the upper portion of the chamber by which separated second liquid is removed from the tank;the upper portion of the chamber having an upward flow zone through which the two phase liquid from the feed inlet rises, with the dispersed second liquid rising more than the first liquid and being separated therefrom due to the second liquid's lower specific gravity, the second liquid forming a floating layer above the remaining liquid with an interface therebetween that is lower than the second liquid outlet;a conduit that can direct separated second liquid from the floating ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Magnetically enhanced phase separation for solvent extraction

Номер: US20170001128A1
Автор: Ross J. Ellis
Принадлежит: UChicago Argonne LLC

Briefly, the invention provides a method for magnetically assisting demulsification of extraction phases, the method having the steps of contacting a first solution of a first solvent and a solvated paramagnetic metal ion with a second solvent, where the second solvent is immiscible with the first solvent; mixing the first and second solutions to create an emulsion having a first phase of the first solvent and second phase comprising the second solvent where the phases of the emulsion contain different concentrations of the paramagnetic metal ion; and applying a magnetic field gradient to the first and second phases of the emulsion to accelerate separation of the first phase from the second phase. Also provided is a system for demulsifying phases used in the extraction of paramagnetic moieties from solution having a lumen with an interior region, an interior surface, and exterior surface; and a magnetic field gradient present within the interior region.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Process and System for Treating Waste Water

Номер: US20200001208A1
Принадлежит: Kytolink Tech Pte. Ltd.

The present invention relates to a waste water treatment process and system for treatment of waste water utilizing a diatomite treatment agent containing about 98 to 99.9% by weight of diatomite particles, wherein the diatomite particles comprise unbalanced surface charges and is substantially free of counter ions being electrostatically coupled to the unbalanced surface charges, and wherein the diatomite treatment agent is obtained from the disclosed pre-treatment process. This diatomite treatment agent has posed several advantages in a waste water treatment process, particularly acting as a biomass carrier, physical coagulant and adsorbent in a system for treatment of waste water, the system comprising a specially designed clarifier. 1. A waste water treatment process comprising the steps of:a) contacting microbes with a waste water stream to form a mixed liquor stream comprising activated sludge;b) dosing said mixed liquor stream with at least one diatomite treatment agent;c) separating water from said mixed liquor stream to thereby provide a treated waste water effluent; andwherein optionally, said contacting step and said dosing step are performed concurrently or sequentially,wherein said diatomite treatment agent comprises 98 to 99.9% by weight of diatomite particles, said diatomite particles comprising unbalanced surface charges, andwherein said diatomite treatment agent is obtained from a pre-treatment process comprising: contacting crude diatomite with a treatment solution to form a slurry, the treatment solution comprising, based on the weight of the crude diatomite, about 0.03-0.05 wt. % of at least one xanthine derivative, about 0.1-0.2 wt. % of at least one metal metasilicate, about 0.025-0.05 wt. % of at least one metal phosphate, about 0.01-0.025 wt. % of at least one base and about 0.015-0.035 wt. % of at least one metal carbonate.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein said diatomite treatment agent consists essentially of diatomite cells claim 1 , said ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Settler for Decanting Mineral Slurries & Method for Separating Clarified Liquid from Thickened Slurry of Said Mineral Slurries

Номер: US20170001129A1
Принадлежит: RIO TINTO ALCAN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

A settler for decanting mineral slurries includes a tank having a side wall, a bottom and a top, an outlet for a thickened slurry at the bottom of the tank, a first overflow outlet for withdrawing an overflow stream of a clarified liquid, a slurry inlet means for introducing fresh slurry into the tank, the slurry inlet means having a slurry opening through which fresh slurry joins a body of slurry in the tank, and a stirrer having a vertical axis around which the stirrer rotates or reciprocates, in said settler the slurry opening is displaced laterally relative to said vertical axis of the stirrer and said slurry inlet means comprises mixing means. A separation installation includes the above settler and a method for separating a clarified liquid from a thickened slurry of a mineral slurry. 2. The settler according to claim 1 , characterized in that the slurry inlet means defines a through flow area comprising the mixing means.3. The settler according to claim 1 , characterized in that the mixing means operates independently from the stirrer.4. The settler according to claim 1 , characterized in that the slurry inlet means is configured to avoid accumulation of solids from the fresh slurry immediately upstream of the slurry opening.5. The settler according to claim 1 , characterized in that the mixing means of the slurry inlet means comprises at least one rotating stirrer.6. The settler according to claim 1 , characterized in that the slurry inlet means comprise an upright cylindrical wall claim 1 , the mixing means of said slurry inlet means being operated in a circular area having a diameter that is from 0.4 to 0.8 times the diameter of said upright cylindrical wall.7. The settler according to claim 1 , characterized in that the slurry inlet means comprise a slurry feeding pipe arranged in such a way that the slurry is fed tangentially into the slurry inlet means.8. The settler according to claim 7 , characterized in that the mixing means of the slurry inlet means ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

RADIOFREQUENCY PARTICLE SEPARATOR

Номер: US20170001201A1
Принадлежит: ELWHA LLC

A method of separating a mineral bearing particle from a fluid includes providing a housing along a surface of the fluid, moving the housing along the surface of the fluid with a driver, and applying a radio-frequency electromagnetic field to the fluid with a generator. Applying the radio-frequency electromagnetic field includes increasing a temperature of the mineral bearing particle contained within the fluid to a boiling point of the fluid whereby the mineral bearing particle transfers heat into the fluid. 1. A method of separating a mineral bearing particle from a fluid , comprising:providing a housing along a surface of the fluid;moving the housing along the surface of the fluid with a driver; andapplying a radio-frequency electromagnetic field to the fluid with a generator, wherein applying the radio-frequency electromagnetic field includes increasing a temperature of the mineral bearing particle contained within the fluid to a boiling point of the fluid whereby the mineral bearing particle transfers heat into the fluid.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising floating the housing along the surface of the fluid.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying the radio-frequency electromagnetic field includes increasing the temperature of the mineral bearing particle within a region defined by an outer surface of the mineral bearing particle and extending inward to a specified skin depth.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising boiling the fluid to form a plurality of vapor bubbles within the fluid at a formation rate.5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising moving the mineral bearing particle through the fluid with the plurality of vapor bubbles.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying the radio-frequency electromagnetic field includes increasing the temperature of the mineral bearing particle homogeneously.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the radio-frequency electromagnetic field includes a specified wave form.8. The method of claim 1 , the ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

MICROFLOTATION SYSTEM HAVING AN EXPANSION VALVE ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A MICROFLOTATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20180001328A1
Автор: Damann Roland
Принадлежит:

A microflotation system comprises a flotation tank with a dispersion water feed line in which an expansion valve arrangement is disposed. An adjusting apparatus is configured to adjust a flow rate of the expansion valve arrangement and an electronic control is connected to the adjusting apparatus. A measuring apparatus is disposed downstream from the expansion valve arrangement for detecting a size distribution of gas bubbles and the electronic control is configured to set the flow rate depending on a size distribution detected with the measuring apparatus. 1. A microflotation system comprises:a flotation tank with a dispersion water feed line; an expansion valve arrangement disposed on the dispersion water feed line;an adjusting apparatus configured to adjust a flow rate of the expansion valve arrangement;an electronic control that is configured to connect to the adjusting apparatus; anda measuring apparatus disposed downstream from the expansion valve arrangement and configured to detect a size distribution of gas bubbles;wherein the electronic control is connected to the measuring apparatus and is configured to set the flow rate depending on the size distribution of gas bubbles detected with the measuring apparatus.2. The microflotation system according to claim 1 , wherein the electronic control is configured to reduce the flow rate when the size distribution of gas bubbles exceeds a predetermined level.3. The microflotation system according to claim 1 , wherein the electronic control is configured to regulate the size distribution of gas bubbles to a predetermined target level by controlling the flow rate.4. The microflotation system according to claim 1 , wherein the measuring apparatus has a particle counter.5. The microflotation system according to claim 1 , wherein the measuring apparatus is configured to detect the size distribution of gas bubbles by means of laser diffraction.6. The microflotation system according to claim 1 , wherein the measuring ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE BY ALKALINE DIGESTION OF BAUXITE ORE

Номер: US20170001876A1
Принадлежит:

A process for producing alumina trihydrate includes a digestion step, a separation step, and a precipitation step the separation step including: b1) pretreating a slurry from the digestion step by adding a flocculant to said slurry and mixing the flocculant and the slurry, b2) settling the resulting flocculated slurry in a gravity settler vessel, b3) determining a measured value representative of the concentration of solid particles in the resulting clarified liquor, b4) comparing the measured value with a predetermined threshold, b5) feeding said clarified liquor directly to the precipitation step, while the measured value is less than said predetermined threshold, and b6) redirecting said clarified liquor to the pre-treatment step b1), when the measured value is more than said predetermined threshold. An installation may be configured for operating said process. 1. A process for producing alumina trihydrate by digestion of bauxite ore comprising:(a) a digestion step for digesting said bauxite ore with a sodium aluminate liquor to obtain a slurry including an enriched sodium aluminate liquor comprising dissolved alumina and insoluble residues formed of particles of undissolved bauxite ore;(b) a separation step for treating said slurry to separate the enriched sodium aluminate liquor from the insoluble residues; and(c) a precipitation step for treating said enriched sodium aluminate liquor to precipitate alumina trihydrate,characterized in that the process includes:b1) pretreating the slurry, in a pre-treatment step, by adding a flocculant to said slurry and mixing the flocculant and the slurry to obtain a flocculated slurry,b2) settling said flocculated slurry in a gravity settler vessel to produce a clarified liquor and a thickened slurry of insoluble residues,b3) determining a measured value representative of a concentration of solid particles in the clarified liquor, in a measurement step,b4) comparing the measured value with a predetermined threshold,b5) ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

WET PAINT BOOTH CIRCULATING WATER TREATMENT AGENT

Номер: US20170001888A1
Принадлежит: KURITA WATER INDUSTRIES LTD.

A method for treating a circulating water in a wet paint booth, the method including adding a treatment agent including an aqueous solution including a tannin and an alkali metal hydroxide and/or an alkali metal carbonate to the circulating water in any of passages for the circulating water in the wet paint booth, wherein the passages include for supplying the circulating water from a water tank to a paint booth, for collecting an uncoated paint in the circulating water, and for returning the circulating water to the water tank; to detackify the uncoated paint collected in the circulating water. 17-. (canceled)8. A treatment agent for a wet paint booth circulating water , the treatment agent comprising a tannin, and', 'an alkali metal hydroxide and/or an alkali metal carbonate,, 'an aqueous solution comprising'}wherein the aqueous solution has pH of 10 to 13.9mimosa. The treatment agent according to claim 8 , wherein the tannin is tannin and/or quebracho tannin.10. The treatment agent according to claim 8 , wherein a tannin concentration in the aqueous solution is 10 to 30% by mass.11. The treatment agent according to claim 9 , wherein a tannin concentration in the aqueous solution is 10 to 30% by mass.12. A method for treating a circulating water in a wet paint booth claim 9 , the method comprisingadding a treatment agent to the circulating water in any of passages for the circulating water in the wet paint booth, wherein the passages include for supplying the circulating water from a water tank to a paint booth, for collecting an uncoated paint in the circulating water, and for returning the circulating water to the water tank, to detackify the uncoated paint collected in the circulating water,wherein the treatment agent comprises an aqueous solution comprising a tannin and an alkali metal hydroxide and/or an alkali metal carbonate, and the aqueous solution has pH of 10 to 13.13. The method according to claim 12 , for treating the circulating water in the wet ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD TO REMOVE MICRO PLASTIC MATERIAL FROM WATER ENVIRONMENTS

Номер: US20200002208A1
Автор: Edgell, II Richard L.
Принадлежит:

Some implementations can include method and system to collect and remove micro plastics from a water environment or ecosystem. 1. A system comprising:a flexible volute pipe to siphon untreated water into the system;a screen configured to trap contaminants in the untreated water siphoned by the flexible volute pipe;a comminutor configured to receive the trapped contaminants from the screen, grind the contaminants to ground particles smaller than a given size, and output a first mixture of water and ground particles;one or more primary actuation tanks configured to receive the first mixture from the comminutor, separate any ground particles from water present in the one or more primary actuation tanks, and output ground particles and a second mixture of water and remaining ground particles;one or more secondary actuation tanks configured to receive the second mixture from the one or more primary actuation tanks and to repeat a process of separating any remaining ground particles from water in the second mixture to output ground particles and intermediate water;one or more reservoirs each corresponding to one of the one or more primary actuation tanks or the one or more secondary actuation tanks and configured to receive separated ground particles from a corresponding actuation tank;one or more storage tanks to receive and hold the ground particles from the one or more reservoirs;an ozone system configured to supply ozone to the one or more storage tanks; andan effluent processing system configured to treat the intermediate water output from the one or more secondary actuation tanks to generate treated water having one or more predetermined physical or chemical parameters, and to release the treated water.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the flexible volute pipe extends from the system to a water environment to siphon water from the water environment.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the flexible volute pipe is constructed of a permeable material configured to ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

METHODS OF PURIFICATION AND/OR VIRAL INACTIVATION

Номер: US20190002518A1
Принадлежит: FERRING B.V.

Methods of purification and/or viral deactivation of a protein (e.g. glycoprotein) comprising a step of treating the protein (e.g. glycoprotein) with a combination of caprylic acid and ethanol. 1. A method of purification of a protein , the method comprising a step of treating the protein with a combination of caprylic acid and ethanol.2. A method of viral inactivation in a protein , the method comprising a step of treating the protein with a combination of caprylic acid and ethanol.3. A method according to claim 1 , which comprises treating a solution of the protein with a combination of caprylic acid and ethanol.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the protein is a glycoprotein.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the protein is FSH claim 1 , hCG or LH.6. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the protein is a recombinant glycoprotein.7. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the protein is a recombinant protein produced in a cell by a method comprising culturing the cell in a suitable medium and harvesting the recombinant protein from said cell and/or said medium.8. A method according to claim 7 , wherein the cell is a mammalian cell.9. A method according to claim 1 , wherein treating the protein with a combination of caprylic acid and ethanol takes place at pH 2 to pH 6.5.10. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the caprylic acid concentration is from 10 mM to 30 mM caprylic acid.11. A method according to which comprises:(a) treating the protein with ethanol and caprylic acid for an incubation time of from 1 minute to 6 hours at a temperature of 23±2° C. with stirring;(b) treating the protein with ethanol and caprylic acid at a temperature of 4°-8° C. for an incubation time of from 1 minute to 32 hours, without stirring;(c) treating the protein with ethanol and caprylic acid for an incubation time of from 0.5 hours to 1 hour at a temperature of 23±2° C. with stirring, followed by reducing the temperature to a temperature of 4°-8° C. and ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

REMOVING NON-HOMOGENEOUS ICE FROM A FUEL SYSTEM

Номер: US20160003160A1
Автор: Hagshenas Behzad
Принадлежит:

The presently disclosed embodiments utilize an ice separator vessel to trap ice particles in a non-homogeneous ice/fuel mixture flowing in a fuel system. A source of heat, such as heated fuel provided to the ice separator vessel, is used to melt at least a portion of the ice particles so that they do not enter the fuel system downstream of the ice separator vessel. 1. A fuel system comprising:an ice separator vessel configured to separate ice particles from a first supply of fuel comprising a non-homogeneous fuel/ice mixture, and to receive heat from a source of heat;wherein the heat melts at least a portion of the ice particles in the ice separator vessel.2. The fuel system of claim 1 , wherein the source of heat comprises a second supply of fuel.3. The fuel system of claim 2 , wherein:the first supply of fuel is at a first temperature; andthe second supply of fuel is at a second temperature greater than the first temperature.4. The fuel system of claim 2 , wherein the second supply of fuel is received from a fuel oil heat exchanger in a gas turbine engine.5. The fuel supply of claim 1 , wherein the source of heat comprises bleed air received from a gas turbine engine.6. The fuel supply of claim 1 , wherein the source of heat comprises an electric heat source.7. The fuel system of claim 1 , wherein the ice separator vessel is configured to separate the ice particles from the non-homogeneous fuel/ice mixture by centrifugation.8. The fuel system of claim 1 , wherein the ice separator vessel is configured to separate the ice particles from the non-homogeneous fuel/ice mixture by settling.9. A fuel system comprising:an ice separator vessel configured to separate ice particles from a first supply of fuel comprising a non-homogeneous fuel/ice mixture, and to receive a second supply of fuel;wherein the second supply of fuel melts at least a portion of the ice particles in the ice separator vessel.10. The fuel system of claim 9 , wherein:the first supply of fuel is at a ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Mechanical purification of triacylglyceride oils

Номер: US20210002580A1
Принадлежит: SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA

A method for purification of a triacylglyceride oil comprising the steps of concentrating the insoluble components in the melted triacylglyceride oil, by applying a centrifugational force on the liquid triacylglyceride oil whilst maintaining the triacylglyceride oil above its melting temperature; and/or allowing the insoluble components to settle by gravitational force whilst maintaining the triacylglyceride oil above its melting temperature; and separating the triacylglyceride oil from the insoluble components. A triacylglyceride oil obtained by the method of the invention for use in food production is also provided

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

A VORTEX INDUCING DEVICE AND A METHOD OF USE THEREOF FOR CONCENTRATING SEDIMENT IN A WATER TANK

Номер: US20220008841A1
Автор: MAXWELL Leigh
Принадлежит:

A method of concentrating sediment in a water tank involves attaching a vortex inducing device to an opening through the roof of the tank between the central vertical axis and the side walling of the tank. The device has a device inlet which narrows to a device outlet. The device outlet is orientated such that, water flowing out via the device outlet induces a vortex within the pooled water, thereby causing sediment to collect centrally on the floor of the tank. 1. A method of concentrating sediment in a water tank , the water tank comprising a floor , side walling and a roof , the tank defining a central vertical axis , the method comprising attaching a vortex inducing device to an opening through the roof , the opening being located between the central vertical axis and the side walling , the device comprising a device inlet and a device outlet , the device narrowing from the device inlet to the device outlet , the device inlet defining a device inlet axis , the device outlet defining a device outlet axis , wherein the method comprises orientating the device outlet in an outlet direction between 0° and 180° with respect to a tank radial axis , such that , in use , water flows in via the device inlet and flows out via the device outlet as device outflow in the outlet direction and wherein the device outlet axis is angled with respect to the device inlet axis such that the device outflow includes a horizontal flow component which , by flowing into pooled water within the tank between the central vertical axis and the side walling in the outflow direction between 0° and 180° with respect to the tank radial axis , induces a vortex within the pooled water , thereby causing sediment to collect centrally on the floor of the tank.2. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the outlet direction is between 45° and 135° with respect to the tank radial axis.3. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the outlet direction is approximately 90° with respect to the tank radial ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

GRIT REMOVAL SYSTEM

Номер: US20150008196A1
Принадлежит:

A grit removal system for tanks with a need to remove settled solids (e.g., anaerobic digester tank) is described. The system is especially suitable for a large tank, preferably having a flat floor, and it works well while submerged under a liquid. Specifically, a periphery-driven rack & pinion mechanism drives a shaft to rotate about a center pivot, and scrapes settled solids towards tank periphery, where the solids fall into a pit on the tank floor. A drainage opening inside the pit, when opened by a valve, is used to flush out the solids through a standpipe into a settlement tank for final dewatering and solid disposal. The system is compatible for continuous tank operation, and is useful for stirring tanks requiring periodic sediment removal. 23-. (canceled)4. The solid removal system of claim 1 , wherein the standpipe is connected to the opening within the pit through a proximal pipe claim 1 , and connected to a discharge tank for receiving the solids through a distal pipe.5. The solid removal system of claim 4 , wherein the discharge mechanism comprises:(a) a first valve on the proximal pipe that controls the flow from the opening to the standpipe; and,(b) a second valve on the distal pipe that controls the flow from the standpipe to the discharge tank.6. The solid removal system of claim 5 , wherein said first valve and said second valve are designed not to open at the same time.78-. (canceled)9. The solid removal system of claim 4 , wherein the discharge mechanism comprises a third valve for preventing the flow or controlling the level of flow from the opening to the standpipe.10. (canceled)11. The solid removal system of claim 1 , further comprising a settled-solid moving system configured to move solids settled at the bottom of the tank towards the pit.12. The solid removal system of claim 11 , wherein the settled-solid moving system comprises:(a) a rack, as a part of a rack and pinion assembly, disposed around an inner periphery of the tank;(b) a center ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

NON-PLANAR AND NON-SYMMETRICAL PIEZOELECTRIC CRYSTALS AND REFLECTORS

Номер: US20170008029A1
Принадлежит:

An acoustophoretic device is disclosed. The acoustophoretic device includes an acoustic chamber, an ultrasonic transducer, and a reflector. The ultrasonic transducer includes a piezoelectric material driven by a voltage signal to create a multi-dimensional acoustic standing wave in the acoustic chamber emanating from a non-planar face of the piezoelectric material. A method for separating a second fluid or a particulate from a host fluid is also disclosed. The method includes flowing the mixture through an acoustophoretic device. A voltage signal is sent to drive the ultrasonic transducer to create the multi-dimensional acoustic standing wave in the acoustic chamber such that the second fluid or particulate is continuously trapped in the standing wave, and then agglomerates, aggregates, clumps, or coalesces together, and subsequently rises or settles out of the host fluid due to buoyancy or gravity forces, and exits the acoustic chamber. 1. An acoustophoretic device , comprising:an acoustic chamber having at least one inlet and at least one outlet;at least one ultrasonic transducer located on a wall of the acoustic chamber, the at least one ultrasonic transducer including a piezoelectric material driven by a voltage signal to create a multi-dimensional acoustic standing wave in the acoustic chamber emanating from a non-planar face of the piezoelectric material; anda reflector located on a wall on the opposite side of the acoustic chamber from the at least one ultrasonic transducer.2. The acoustophoretic device of claim 1 , wherein the non-planar face of the piezoelectric material is poled in a direction substantially perpendicular to a second face of the piezoelectric material.3. The acoustophoretic device of claim 1 , wherein the non-planar face of the piezoelectric material is defined by a step function or a smooth function.4. The acoustophoretic device of claim 1 , wherein the reflector has a non-planar surface.5. The acoustophoretic device of claim 4 , wherein ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

IFS AND GRIT BOX FOR WATER CLARIFICATION SYSTEMS

Номер: US20160008744A1
Автор: Wright Terry
Принадлежит:

An influent feed system to classify and separate particulate matter and solvated materials from an influent stream includes one or more influent feed troughs in fluid communication with a clarification tank. One or more grit boxes are in fluid communication with the one or more influent feed troughs. The one or more grit boxes include a hopper for accumulation of materials to be deposited. The hopper has a drainage pipe and a valve that controls communication of materials between the influent feed system and the drainage pipe. A mechanism delivers the influent stream at a predetermined and a substantially constant flow rate. The influent stream is separated into two or more streams and recombined under pressure in the grit boxes. A grit box to classify and separate particulate matter and solvated materials from an influent stream is also described. 1. An influent feed system to classify and separate particulate matter and solvated materials from an influent stream comprising:one or more influent feed troughs in fluid communication with a clarification tank, said influent feed troughs having dimensions such that an influent feed trough fluid rise rate that is less than a settling rate of materials to be deposited in the influent feed troughs;one or more grit boxes in fluid communication with said one or more influent feed troughs, said one or more grit boxes having grit box dimensions which result in a grit box fluid rise rate that is slow relative to the settling rate of materials to be deposited in said one or more grit boxes, said one or more grit boxes comprising a hopper for accumulation of the materials to be deposited, said hopper having a drainage pipe and a valve that controls communication of materials between the influent feed system and said drainage pipe; andan influent stream delivery mechanism delivers said influent stream at a predetermined and a substantially constant flow rate, said influent stream separated into two or more streams and recombined ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Vibrating Inclined Plate Box Settlement Separator

Номер: US20160008746A1
Автор: Zhou Xinglong
Принадлежит:

The invention involves a vibrating inclined plate box settlement separator, which is used for the liquid-solid separation, particularly applicable to high-efficiency settling concentration and separation of solid particles from liquid or water. The separator consists of an upper box and a lower tapered hopper. The upper box and the lower tapered hopper are connected securely to each other and sealed. The upper box is a rectangular or square steel-structured box with two supporting platforms on both of its sides, on which several spring assemblies are installed. The inclined plate box modules which can independently vibrate are installed on the spring assemblies, The feed box is placed on top of or inside the upper box. An overflow collect chute is welded on the side of the box frame opposite to the feed box. 1. A vibrating inclined plate box settlement separator , comprisingan upper box; anda lower tapered hopper;wherein the upper box and the lower tapered hopper are connected securely to each other and sealed;wherein the upper box is a rectangular or square steel-structured box with supporting platforms on its left and right sides; a plurality of spring assemblies are located on the supporting platforms; a plurality of inclined plate box modules capable of vibrating separately are mounted on the supporting platforms; a feed box is located on a side of the top of or inside the upper box; an overflow collect chute is welded on a side of the box opposite to the feed box; the inclined plate box modules and the overflow collect chute are connected with a rubber tube;wherein a shape of the lower tapered hopper is selected from a group consisting of cone and pyramid; the lower tapered hopper is placed on a steel-structured bracket of an equipment or to a reinforced concrete framework; wherein a small wear-resistant tapered hopper is connected to the bottom of the lower tapered.2. The vibrating inclined plate box settlement separator of claim 1 , wherein a material removal ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Fracture Water Treatment Method and System

Номер: US20170008782A1
Автор: Joseph G. Munisteri
Принадлежит: Mbl Water Partners, Mbl Water Partners LLC

A method and system for treatment of flow-back and produced water from a hydrocarbon well in which fracturing operations are carried out using a phase separation and creating of positive charge in the water.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Methods for Obtaining Purified Cannabis Extracts and THCA Crystals

Номер: US20170008870A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention includes a method for obtaining a higher purity cannabinoid solvent extract from a plant which comprises cannabinoids and/or terpenes. A solvent extraction is performed on the optionally dried plant material, followed by a step of removing high molecular weight impurities by a cooling step. Following the cooling step, the precipitate is removed and a higher quality filtrate is obtained which contains higher levels of purity of cannabinoids and/or terpenes than the starting solvent extract. The methods of the invention also include a method for obtaining crystallized THCa, which comprises obtaining a filtrate by the methods disclosed herein, or obtaining a solvent extract, and allowing crystallization of the THCa to occur. The filtrate, crystallized THCa, and residual filtrate remaining after crystallization of THCa can be used as starting materials for products that include cannabinoids and/or terpenes. 1. A method for obtaining a higher purity cannabinoid solvent extract from a plant which comprises at least one cannabinoid , comprising:a) performing a solvent extraction of the plant to yield a solvent extract;b) cooling the solvent extract; andc) removing the precipitate from the cooled solvent extract to yield a solvent extract filtrate, wherein the solvent extract filtrate has a higher purity of the at least one cannabinoid.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the precipitate comprises lignocellulosic material.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the precipitate comprises lecithin or lignin.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of a short chain hydrocarbon claim 1 , carbon dioxide claim 1 , an alcohol claim 1 , or a terpene.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solvent extract is cooled to a temperature of between about −50° C. and about −85° C. for a time period of between about 30 minutes to about 6 hours.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cannabinoid comprises tetrahydrocannabinolic acid ( ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

SOLIDS HANDLING IN WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS

Номер: US20180008919A1
Принадлежит: Gradiant Corporation

Apparatuses, systems, and methods related to water treatment are generally described. In particular, clarifiers that may improve solids thickening and related systems and methods are disclosed. 1. A clarifier for a water treatment system , the clarifier comprising:a separator region fluidically connected to an inlet of the clarifier and a first outlet of the clarifier; and a rotatable shaft,', 'protrusions extending outward from the rotatable shaft, and', 'a second outlet fluidically connected to the thickening region and positioned between a first section of the rotatable shaft and a second section of the rotatable shaft., 'a thickening region below the separator region, wherein the thickening region comprises2. A clarifier for a water treatment system , the clarifier comprising:a separator region fluidically connected to an inlet of the clarifier and a first outlet of the clarifier; and a rotatable shaft,', 'protrusions extending outward from the rotatable shaft, and', 'a second outlet fluidically connected to the thickening region and positioned in a central portion of a clarifier bottom., 'a thickening region below the separator region, wherein the thickening region comprises3. The clarifier of claim 1 , wherein the separator region is configured to produce a first product stream containing a lower concentration of suspended solids than an inlet stream of the clarifier.4. The clarifier of claim 1 , wherein the separator region comprises a plurality of inclined plates.5. The clarifier of claim 1 , wherein the separator region comprises a plurality of corrugated plates.6. The clarifier of claim 1 , wherein the separator region comprises tube settling media.7. The clarifier of claim 1 , wherein the protrusions are helical-shaped.8. The clarifier of claim 1 , wherein the protrusions comprise baffles.9. The clarifier of claim 1 , wherein the clarifier comprises a flat bottom.10. The clarifier of claim 1 , wherein the clarifier comprises a v-shaped bottom.11. The ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Removal device with flow control

Номер: US20210008466A1
Принадлежит: Flamco BV

A removal device for removing gas bubbles and/or dirt particles from a liquid in a liquid conduit system includes a main channel for a main flow, the main channel having an entry and an exit which are configured to be connected to the conduit system; a housing which defines an inner space; at least one supply channel extending from the main channel to the inner space; at least one return channel extending from the inner space back to the main channel; and a branch flow control member positioned in the main channel. The branch flow control member being movable between a first position to branch off at least a part of the incoming main flow into the inner space via the supply channel and a second position to branch off at least a part of the incoming main flow into the inner space via the supply channel.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Reverse flow type multi-stage sedimentation rake-free thickening device

Номер: US20210008467A1

Disclosed is a reverse flow multi-stage sedimentation rake-free thickening device relating to the field of slime water treatment. The device includes a feed assembly, a guide assembly, and a clean coal collection assembly. The guide assembly also includes a central tank body and coal slurry flows from the upper part of the central tank body to the inner side wall of the central tank body through the feed assembly and the medicament, and then flows to the middle of the central tank body through the guide assembly. After the reaction, the bubbles carry the fine coal slime and move up to the clean coal collection assembly. The clean coal collection assembly is located above the outlet of the guide assembly, and the clean coal collection assembly is sequentially provided with a central collection area, a defoaming area, and a diversion settlement area from the middle to the outside.

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

MICRO-BUBBLE INDUCED GAS FLOTATION CELL AND METHOD OF OPERATING SAME

Номер: US20160009571A1
Принадлежит: ENVIRO-TECH SYSTEMS, L.L.C.

A method and apparatus for separating two fluids, one lighter in specific gravity than the other, including the steps of providing a single vessel, having a primary separation chamber and a gas flotation chamber; separating fluids in the primary separation chamber to allow for free and suspended solids along with free oil and grease and gas to be removed from the fluids in the primary separation chamber; flowing the fluids into the gas flotation chamber portion; providing a first induced gas flow; combining a second gas flow of micro-bubbles with the first gas flow; and introducing the combined gas flow into the gas flotation chamber portion to provide a source of micro-sized dispersed bubbles in the fluid to accelerate the lift necessary for separation of fine oil droplets, emulsified oil droplets, from the water flowing in the flotation chamber portion. The apparatus for introducing the micro-bubbles to be comingled with the first induced gas flow includes a static mixer, a DGF pump, eductor and a series of globe valves which can be part of the gas flotation system or retrofitted to an existing gas flotation system. 1. A method of separating two immiscible components , one lighter in specific gravity than the other , comprising the following steps:providing a single vessel, having a primary separation chamber and a gas flotation chamber; separating component in the primary separation chamber to allow for free and suspended solids along with free oil or grease or gas to be removed from fluids in the primary separation chamber;flowing the two immiscible components into the gas flotation chamber portion;providing a first induced gas flow;combining a second gas flow of micro-bubbles with the first induced gas flow; andintroducing the combined gas flow into the gas flotation chamber to provide a source of micro-sized dispersed bubbles in the fluid to accelerate the lift necessary for separation of fine oil droplets, emulsified oil droplets, from the fluid flowing in ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Flow Distributors for Electrochemical Separation

Номер: US20160009573A1
Автор: Liang Li-Shiang
Принадлежит:

An electrochemical separation system may be modular and may include at least a first modular unit and a second modular unit. Each modular unit may include a cell stack and a frame. The frame may include a manifold system. A flow distributor in the frame may enhance current efficiency. The flow distributor may define a labyrinth flow path for improved current efficiency. 1. A flow distributor for electrochemical separation , comprising:a plurality of vertical passages configured to transport fluid to or from at least one compartment of an electrochemical separation device;a plurality of horizontal passages in fluid communication with the plurality of vertical passages and in fluid communication with a fluid manifold associated with the electrochemical separation device; anda plurality of baffles arranged at junctions between the plurality of vertical passages and the plurality of horizontal passages to define a labyrinth flow path between the fluid manifold and the electrochemical separation device.2. The flow distributor of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of vertical passages are arranged in parallel claim 1 , and wherein the plurality of horizontal passages are arranged in parallel.3. The flow distributor of claim 1 , wherein the flow distributor is configured such that fluid travels around the baffles along the labyrinth flow path.4. The flow distributor of claim 1 , wherein the labyrinth flow path is defined by a tortuosity of from about 2 to about 5.5. The flow distributor of claim 1 , having a first side configured to be disposed proximate a cell stack of the electrochemical separation device claim 1 , wherein the flow distributor comprises a plurality of ports on the first side claim 1 , and further having a second side arranged opposite the first side claim 1 , wherein the flow distributor comprises a plurality of ports on the second side.6. The flow distributor of claim 5 , wherein the ports on the first side are fluidly connected to the ports on the second ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS USEFUL FOR EFFICIENT FLUID RUN-OFF SEPARATION OF LIQUID AND SOLID CONTAMINANTS

Номер: US20200009474A1
Автор: PANK Thomas E.
Принадлежит:

A system useful for cleaning solid and liquid contaminants from fluid run-off under varying flow rate conditions has an inlet enclosure; a main separation enclosure comprising an intake, an outlet, and an interior wall; and a foil attached to the interior wall of the main separation enclosure, the foil configured to smooth laminar flow of fluid in the main separation enclosure. 1. A system useful for cleaning solid and liquid contaminants from fluid run-off , comprising:an inlet enclosure;a main separation enclosure comprising an intake, an outlet, and an interior wall; anda foil attached to the interior wall of the main separation enclosure, the foil configured to smooth laminar flow of fluid in the main separation enclosure.2. The system of claim 1 , comprising one or more additional foil(s) connected to the interior wall.3. The system of claim 1 , comprising a separation unit connecting the inlet enclosure to the main separation enclosure.4. The system of claim 1 , the foil arranged at an angle of attack selected from a range of 45 degrees to 60 degrees to the fluid flow.5. The system of claim 1 , the foil arranged at an angle of attack of 60 degrees to the fluid flow.6. The system of claim 1 , the foil arranged at an angle of attack of 45 degrees or greater.7. The system of claim 1 , the foil connected to the interior wall by a support.8. The system of claim 1 , the foil connected directly to the interior wall.9. The system of claim 1 , foil configured to extend toward a center of main separation enclosure.10. The system of claim 1 , the foil having a substantially planar surface.11. The system of claim 1 , comprising a second foil.12. The system of claim 11 , the second foil connected to the interior wall.13. The system of claim 12 , the first foil arranged at a first angle of attack to the fluid flow in the enclosure claim 12 , the second foil arranged at a second angle of attack to the fluid flow in the enclosure.14. The system of claim 13 , the first angle ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

DE-SANDING A DIGESTER

Номер: US20200009479A1
Автор: JR. Denver, Stutler
Принадлежит:

Provided is a method and system for separating components of a solid and liquid mixture. In an embodiment, the method includes de-sanding a treatment system. Digesters, clarifiers, wastewater apparatuses, self-contained processing tanks, process tanks, and the like, accumulate sand and other undesired inorganic components that ultimately prevent filtering, cleaning, and processing of the solid and liquid mixtures therein. The mixture in the treatment system may initially include sand, water, and biosolids. The mixture may be routed into a pressurized tank to separate the inorganic solids and liquid components based on their density and buoyancy. A de-sanded mixture may then proceed through the remaining cleaning process. 1. A system for de-sanding a treatment system comprising:at least one liquid, or slurry, holding device, wherein the at least one liquid, or slurry, holding device contains therein at least one mixture of water with at least one type of solid sand material and/or at least one type of biosolids;at least one submersible pump, wherein the submersible pump is able to pump the mixture contained in the at least one liquid, or slurry, holding device;at least one debris tank, operatively connected to the at least one submersible pump and the at least one liquid, or slurry, holding device via at least one hose; andat least one decant hose that is operatively connected to both the at least one debris tank and the at least one at least one liquid, or slurry, holding device, wherein the at least one decant hose is designed to return a portion of the material from the at least one debris tank to the at least one liquid, or slurry, holding device,wherein the system removes at least one of the sand or biosolids located within the mixture of the water with at least one type of solid sand material and/or at least one type of biosolids.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the system removes the sand from the mixture of water and sand claim 1 , or the sand from the ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SELECTIVELY HARVESTING STORAGE WATER

Номер: US20200009480A1
Принадлежит: IXOM Operations Pty Ltd

A system for use with a water storage facility having a water body and an extraction structure, comprising a water selection apparatus interposed between the water body and the extraction structure. A controllable inlet allows water from a selectable depth within the water body to be harvested for withdrawal through the extraction structure, controlled according to detected differences in the water quality characteristics as between different depths. A barrier structure forms a partitioned volume allowing water from a select depth to be separated and isolated within the water body. Water at variable depths can be dynamically separated and isolated based on water quality criteria and/or characteristics, and potentially changing criteria. This may facilitate treatment and/or conditioning of the separated and isolated water prior to being extracted through a harvesting structure having fixed-elevation extraction point(s). 1. A system for use with a water storage facility having a water body and an extraction structure , the system comprising a water selection apparatus interposed between the water body and the extraction structure , the water selection apparatus having a controllable inlet that allows water from a selectable depth within the water body to be harvested for withdrawal through the extraction structure.2. A system according to claim 1 , including a barrier structure forming a partitioned volume enclosing or attached to the extraction structure wherein the water selection apparatus controls water flow from the water body to the partitioned volume.3. A system according to wherein the barrier structure defines one or more water treatment zones through which claim 2 , in use claim 2 , water flows from the controllable inlet to the extraction structure.4. A system according to or wherein the water selection apparatus comprises a selector interface integrated with the barrier structure and including a plurality of selector gates positioned at respective depths ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

SLUDGE DEHYDRATOR

Номер: US20190010071A1
Принадлежит:

The “sludge dehydrator” equipment is a machine that permits to remove low turbidity water from sludge or watery pastes of industrial or mining origin, with the following objectives: 11502325241374434236655046366672681850. A machine preferably designed for application in mining works for dehydration of sludge or watery pastes , with the object to increase the recovery of the ore value metal and to minimize the use of water through recycling , and in other cases , for clarifying turbid water by separating the solid from the water for an adequate industrial benefit of both compounds in utilization or discard processes. With a view to perform these works , the machine is designed duly conditioned with components and parts being necessary to operate with a submerged filter system in the mixture of watery paste so that the required solid-liquid separation takes place , CHARACTERIZED in that the machine of the invention is a sludge dehydrator () made up by a rectangular tank () whose infrastructure and shape permits to lodge a modified sub merged filter consisting of a suction plate () for the solid-liquid separation and a cleaning car () to clean the sludge or sediment adhered to the filter cloth or membrane () thereby maintaining stable and operative the solid-liquid separation process. The suction plate () is connected to the vacuum system through the contact and support of the rounded edge () of the female connector () of the suction pipe () and the sponge seal () inserted in the seal channel () of the suction nozzle (). Through the flanged hatch or opening () of the rectangular tank () the suction pipes () connect the outside by means of its distribution tray () which encloses it from the outside by the collector lid () having adhered the conduit section () that receives the clarified water by suction plates () and through the terminal () it connects the suction line () that discharges the clarified water being suctioned by a vacuum pump , a diaphragm force pump of ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Separation of fluids containing solids

Номер: US20220032323A1
Принадлежит: WORLD WATER WORKS Inc

The methods and systems provide for the improvement in the separation of different portions of solids particles, such as bacteria, from a process stream. The methods use gas and control of fluid flow within a tank zone to provide for separation that is more selective.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Tensioner for Lamella Settler

Номер: US20220033277A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is directed to a clarifier for water treatment including a module. The module includes a planar inclined sheet; a plurality of vertically-oriented supports; and a tensioner. The at least one planar inclined sheet is tensioned between the plurality of vertically-oriented supports and the tensioner is configured to bring the planar inclined sheet to an even centerline. 1. A clarifier for water treatment comprising: a planar inclined sheet;', 'a plurality of vertically-oriented supports; and', 'a tensioner;', 'wherein the planar inclined sheet is tensioned between the plurality of vertically-oriented supports; and', 'wherein the tensioner is configured to bring the planar inclined sheet to an even centerline., 'a module comprising2. The clarifier of claim 1 , wherein the tensioner is provided internal of the plurality of vertically-oriented supports and pushes against the plurality of vertically-oriented supports to bring the planar inclined sheet to an even centerline.3. The clarifier of claim 2 , wherein the tensioner comprises a tensioner oriented horizontally and located at the middle of the module.4. The clarifier of claim 2 , wherein the tensioner comprises a tensioner oriented horizontally and located at the bottom of the module.5. The clarifier of claim 1 , wherein the tensioner is provided external of the plurality of vertically-oriented supports and pulls on a vertically-oriented support of the plurality of vertically-oriented supports to bring the planar inclined sheet to an even centerline.6. The clarifier of claim 5 , wherein the tensioner comprises a first tensioner oriented horizontally and on a first side of the module and located at the middle of the module claim 5 , and second tensioner oriented horizontally and on a second side of the module opposite the first side and located at the middle of the module.7. The clarifier of claim 5 , wherein the tensioner comprises a first tensioner oriented horizontally and on a first side of ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Waste and/or Hazardous Liquid Containment and Collection System

Номер: US20220033292A1
Автор: DeChard Albert
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A liquid cleaning and watering system for living plants rests on a surface covered by a non-porous material. A plate layer covering the non-porous layer has two or more layers, each layer having runners arranged in a grid. The grid of each successive layer is offset at an angle with respect to the grid of a previous layer. An upper layer covers the plate layer and has a plurality of holes for the passage of liquids into the liquid cleaning system. As the living plants are watered or cleaned, excess liquids containing water and oils that were excreted by the living plants enter the liquid cleaning system through the holes, the liquid traverses the grid layers, flowing towards a drain. Contaminants within the liquid collect within the grid of the layers of the plate layer for later disposal. 1. A liquid cleaning system for living plants , the liquid cleaning system comprising:a planar material beneath the living plants, the planar material being a non-porous material except for a drain;a plate layer comprising at least two layers of runners arranged in a grid, the grid of each successive layer of the at least two layers is offset at an angle with respect to the grid of a previous layer of the at least two layers;the plate layer resting upon the non-porous material; andan upper layer covering the plate layer, the upper layer having a plurality of holes;wherein as the living plants are watered or cleaned using a liquid, the liquid enters the liquid cleaning system through the plurality of holes, traverses the grid of the layers of the plate layer and flows towards the drain, and contaminants within the liquid collects within the grids of the at least two layers; anda fluid processing system fluidly interfaced to the drain for storing and processing of the liquid.2. The liquid cleaning system of claim 1 , in which the liquid comprises water and oils from the living plants claim 1 , the oils having a lower specific gravity than water gets trapped in upper layers of the ...

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