03-08-2017 дата публикации
Номер: US20170216833A1
The invention relates to sulfonated aminomethylated chelate resins, to a method for producing same, to the use thereof for obtaining and purifying metals, in particular rare earth metals, from aqueous solutions and organic liquids, and for producing highly pure silicon. 2. The chelating resin as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:{'sub': 1', '2', '2', '2', '2, 'sup': 1', '2, 'Rand Rindependently of one another, are —CHPO(OX), —CHPO(OH)OXor hydrogen; and'}{'sup': 1', '2, 'Xand X, independently of one another, represent hydrogen, sodium or potassium.'}3. A process for preparing the chelating resin as claimed in claim 1 , the process comprising: at least one monovinylaromatic compound and at least one polyvinylaromatic compound, and', 'at least one initiator or an Initiator combination, 'a) converting monomer droplets composed ofinto a bead polymer,{'sub': '3', 'b) phthalimidomethylating and sulfonating the bead polymer with phthalimide in the presence of oleum to produce phthalimidomethylated, sulfonated bead polymer, wherein the amount of free SOis at least 0.69 mol based on 1 mol of phthalimide,'}c) converting the phthalimidomethylated, sulfonated bead polymer into aminomethylated, sulfonated bead polymer, andd) reacting the aminomethylated, sulfonated bead polymer to afford chelating resins comprising functional groups of structural element (I).4. The process for preparing the chelating resin as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the bead polymers in step a) are prepared in monodisperse form and thus monodisperse chelating resins are prepared.5. The process for preparing the chelating resin as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the amount of free SOin step b) is between 0.69 and 1.5 mol based on 1 mol of phthalimide.6. The process for preparing the chelating resin as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the amount of free SOin step b) is between 0.69 and 1.2 mol based on 1 mol of phthalimide.7. A chelating resin comprising functional groups of structural element (I) prepared as claimed in . ...
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