Lining element having a visible face partly formed with a ligneous material

A lining element includes at least one decorative layer formed from at least one complex that includes both a ligneous material layer having a backside and a front side and a reinforcement layer extending over the backside of the ligneous material layer. The decorative layer further includes at least one additional layer made in a material different from the ligneous material. The front side of the additional layer substantially extends in the continuity of the front side of the complex. The additional layer and the complex are attached to each other through at least one seam.

Device for forming expanded hole section

A hole expansion, forming device includes a cutting portion main, body formed to have a diameter for the cutting portion, main body to be housed within a joint hole and including a cutting blade tool movable in a range from a housed position at which a blade is housed within a diameter for the cutting portion main body to an extended position at which the blade projects out of the diameter, an advancing and retracting member that is constructed to move in an axial direction by an external force and rotate about an axis of the advancing and retracting member, and a link mechanism that converts an advancing and retracting movement of the advancing and retracting member into a rotational movement of the cutting blade tool, a tip portion bearing that is provided on a tip end of the cutting portion main body, and serves as a tip end side bearing when being housed in an inner side of the joint hole.

LAMINATED COUNTERTOP ASSEMBLY

A laminated countertop assembly can include a first generally longitudinal slab with a first substrate, where the first substrate has lamination on a countertop side of the first substrate and lamination on an edge side of the first substrate that extends along a first portion of a length of the edge side of the first substrate. The first substrate can also include a first miter cut angled into the first substrate and slots extending into the first substrate for receiving biscuits. The laminated countertop assembly can also include a second generally longitudinal slab with a second substrate, where the second substrate has lamination on a countertop side of the second substrate and lamination on an edge side of the second substrate. The second substrate can also include a second miter cut at a corner of the second substrate and slots extending into the second substrate for receiving the biscuits. 1. A laminated countertop assembly comprising: a first substrate;', 'lamination on a countertop side of the first substrate;', 'lamination on an edge side of the first substrate at least generally perpendicular and adjacent to the countertop side of the first substrate, the lamination on the edge side of the first substrate extending along a first portion of a length of the edge side of the first substrate;', 'a first miter cut angled into the first substrate from where the laminated first portion of the edge side of the first substrate meets an unlaminated second portion of the edge side of the first substrate; and', 'a first plurality of slots extending into the first substrate along the second portion of the edge side of the first substrate, each one of the first plurality of slots for receiving a biscuit; and, 'a first generally longitudinal slab including'} a second substrate;', 'lamination on a countertop side of the second substrate;', 'lamination on an edge side of the second substrate at least generally perpendicular and adjacent to the countertop side of the ...

AUTOMATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR FLOOR AND CEILING UNITS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF MODULAR BUILDING UNITS

A system and method for assembling framing assemblies for use as ceiling or floor structures of modular building units using automation are disclosed. The framing assemblies include trusses that are attached at the lateral edges thereof by a joist including at least one layer of dimensional lumber to form a substantially rigid framework. Cover panels are positioned over and attached to an inner surface of the framing assembly. 1. A system for assembling a framing assembly for a floor or ceiling in a modular construction unit , the system comprising:a truss placement system configured to receive trusses, via a truss conveyor system, from a truss storage area, wherein the truss placement system is configured to position trusses on an assembly conveyor, the trusses being spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance;a joist placement system configured to receive and arrange dimensional lumber adjacent lateral edges of the trusses on opposite sides of the assembly conveyor;a framing system comprising the assembly conveyor and a plurality of first fastening devices configured to move along a length of the assembly conveyor to attach the joists to the trusses via applying a plurality of fasteners in at least one predetermined fastener pattern through the joist and one of the trusses;a sheathing/drywall installation system configured to position a plurality of panel members over an exposed surface of the framing assembly after the trusses and the joists are fastened together at the framing system, the panel members being positioned to cover all or a designated portion of the exposed surface of the framing assembly according to a panel placement pattern associated with the framing assembly being assembled; anda fastening system comprising a plurality of second fastening devices to attach, by applying a plurality of fasteners through at least one of the panel members and one of the trusses or the joists of the framing assembly, the panel members to the framing ...

Pallet reassembly system

A pallet reassembly system includes at least one block installation mechanism configured to install a block within a partially assembled pallet, at least one board installation mechanism configured to install a board within the partially assembled pallet, and at least one transport assembly for transporting the partially assembled pallet to each of the at least one block installation mechanisms and each of the at least one board installation mechanisms. The transport assemblies are arranged into a loop including at least two perpendicular arranged legs.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF PRODUCING COMPONENTS FOR USE IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF MODULAR BUILDING UNITS

Disclosed herein are various systems, sub-system, and methods for the manufacture of a wall module for using in building a modular construction unit, e.g., for using in building residential homes, commercial offices, educational or service facilities, etc. using a substantially entirely automated modular construction technique. According to the disclosure herein, the resulting wall module includes an internal wall frame including wall studs attached between a top plate and a bottom plate, with, in some embodiment, one or more framing sub-assemblies attached therein to define openings through the wall module. The wall frame has suitable panel members the respective surfaces thereof corresponding to the interior and exterior surfaces of the modular construction unit. The wall frames, when completely assembled, can be transported to be assembled with other constituent components of the modular construction unit to complete the manufacture of the modular construction unit. 1. A system for assembling a wall structure for a modular construction unit , the system comprising:a framing sub-assembly station configured to form framing sub-assemblies, each of which define one or more openings through the wall structure after the wall structure is assembled;a wall stud station configured to form and provide a plurality of wall studs for forming an internal wall frame of the wall structure;a main framing assembly station configured to form the wall frame of the wall structure by attaching each of the wall studs between top and bottom plates that define the top and bottom edges of the wall structure, wherein the framing sub-assemblies are installed within the wall frame of the wall structure according to a set of assembly instructions in a controller for the wall structure being assembled;a sheathing system configured to position a plurality of sheathing panels over an outer surface of the wall frame of the wall structure, wherein the plurality of sheathing panels are placed over ...

Pocket-cutting/screw-insertion system with improved screw delivery

A pocket-cutting/screw-insertion system is configured for cutting screw pockets in a work piece and inserting screws therein. The system includes a clamp assembly, a router assembly, a drill assembly, and a delivery/insertion assembly including a screw delivery tube for delivering a screw, a stop block for arresting forward motion of the screw, an insertion rod for pushing the screw into the screw pocket and screw bore, and a screw channel for supporting the screw as it is inserted into the screw pocket and screw bore, wherein the stop block is positioned above the insertion rod and the screw channel such the screw first falls from the stop block onto the insertion rod once the stop block arrests forward motion of the screw and then falls from the insertion rod onto the screw channel. A method of using the system is also disclosed.

PNEUMATIC PALLET NAILER

A pneumatic pallet nailer includes a nailer body, a trigger member, a pallet clamp controlling member, a pallet clamp cylinder and a pallet clamp. The trigger member is disposed on the nailer body. The pallet clamp controlling member is disposed on the nailer body and includes an internal space, a first pipe, a second pipe, a third pipe and an actuating valve. The air in the nailer body is communicated with the internal space by the first pipe and the second pipe. The third pipe is communicated with the internal space. The actuating valve is movably disposed in the internal space, and the actuating valve is actuated and positioned at a first position or a second position. The pallet clamp cylinder is communicated to the third pipe. When the trigger member is pressed, the pallet clamp is actuated by the pallet clamp cylinder to clamp a workpiece. 1. A pneumatic pallet nailer , comprising:a nailer body;a trigger member disposed on the nailer body; an internal space;', 'a first pipe communicated with the internal space, wherein an air in the nailer body enters the internal space through the trigger member and the first pipe;', 'a second pipe for communicating the air in the nailer body with the internal space;', 'a third pipe communicated with the internal space; and', 'an actuating valve movably accommodated in the internal space, the actuating valve actuated and positioned at a first position or a second position;, 'a pallet clamp controlling member disposed on the nailer body and comprisinga pallet clamp cylinder communicated with the third pipe; anda pallet clamp actuated by the pallet clamp cylinder;wherein when the trigger member is not actuated, the air enters the internal space through the first pipe to generate a first direction force for pushing the actuating valve, the air enters the internal space through the second pipe to generate a second direction force for pushing the actuating valve, the first direction force is greater than the second direction force ...

Methods and Systems for Fastening Bed Foundations

A fastening system includes a carriage moveably mounted to a frame between first and second positions extensive with and beyond a fixture. The fixture is horizontally movably mounted in the frame to receive components to be fastened of differing sizes, with slide bars vertically moveably mounted relative to the fixture and simultaneously horizontally movable with the fixture. Adjustable spacers, in the form of a body having different extents or telescopic pillars, are positioned in the frame to abut with the components received in the fixture. Wheels rotatably mounted to first and second platforms of the carriage are received in U-shaped channels of the frame, with the first and second platforms being moved by endless belts clamped thereto. Nail guns are movably mounted between vertical posts of the platforms and include a plunger which is biased against a drum carrying a belt of fasteners and include a flat board tangential to a roller having a V-shaped circumferential groove receiving the heads of nails. The slide bars are movable relative to the fixture by pivoting first and second links which are pivotably connected to each other. 1. Fastening system comprising , in combination: a frame; a fixture mounted on the frame , with the fixture including squaring corners extending to a fixture height above the frame adapted to hold a component to be fastened; a nail gun carriage moveably mounted to the frame and movable between a first position extensive with the fixture and a second position beyond the fixture; a nail gun carried by the nail gun carriage at a consistent height relative to the frame and greater than the fixture height; and an adjustable spacer mounted on the frame and having an adjustable height intermediate the fixture height and the frame and adapted to abut the component held in the fixture.2. The fastening system of claim 1 , wherein the adjustable spacer comprises a body including a front claim 1 , a back claim 1 , and first and second sides ...

PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING WALL ELEMENTS FROM NAILABLE AND/OR STAPLEABLE MATERIALS

A process for manufacturing wall elements from nailable and/or stapleable materials, in which a wall element frame is positioned on a horizontal worktable. Wall panels are placed on the frame and the wall panels are fastened to the frame by nails and/or staples, which are driven by a compressed air setting device. A mobile robot—in particular an autonomous mobile robot—has a compressed air setting device and/or at least one milling unit and is movable on the surface formed by the wall panels. The robot motion is automatically controlled along the surface formed by the wall panels. At predetermined positions, the milling unit and/or the compressed air setting device is actuated to process the wall panels and/or to fasten them to the wall element frame. 1. Process for manufacturing wall elements from nailable and/or stapleable materials , in particular wood or wood composite materials in which{'b': 5', '1, 'a wall element frame () of a wall element to be produced is positioned lying on a horizontal worktable (),'}{'b': 6', '5, 'wall panels () are placed on the wall element frame (), and'}{'b': 6', '5', '8, 'the wall panels () are fastened to the wall element frame () by nails and/or staples which are driven in by means of a compressed air setting device (),'}wherein{'b': 7', '8', '9', '6, 'a mobile robot ()—in particular an autonomous mobile robot—carrying at least one compressed-air setting device () and/or at least one milling unit () is freely movably positioned on the surface formed by the wall panels () being in contact with the latter, and'}{'b': 7', '4', '6', '9', '8', '4', '6', '5, 'the robot () is moved automatically controlled by the central controller () along the surface formed by the wall panels () and at predetermined positions the at least one milling unit () and/or the at least one compressed air setting device () is actuated automatically controlled by the controller () in order to process the wall panels () and/or to fasten them to the wall element ...

Methods and Machines For Constructing Pallets

Machines and methods for constructing pallets include conveying stringers on a conveyor in a conveying direction to a pneumatic stop assembly including a pawl. The pawl is moveably mounted relative to the conveyor by a parallelogram linkage and moveable by a pneumatic actuator between first and second heights relative to the conveyor. While the pawl is at its first height, a lower board in a hopper is pushed from a shelf by a pusher and onto the stringers on the conveyor. While being pushed, the ends of the board slide along and between first and second slide rails on opposite sides of the conveyor. The board positioned on the stringers is sandwiched between the pusher and the pawl at the first height while being fastened together by a nail gun. After being fastened together, the pawl is moved to its second height which does not interfere with the fastened board and stringers being conveyed by the conveyor. 1. Machine for constructing a structure including a first component and a second component , comprising , in combination: a frame; a conveyor moveably mounted to the frame for movement in a conveying direction and adapted to move the first component in the conveying direction; a base connected to the frame; a pawl moveably mounted to the base and moveable between a first position at a first height relative to the frame and a second position at a second height relative to the frame and greater than the first height; a gun driving a fastener into the first and second components; and a feeder supplying the second component onto the first component and abutting the second component with the pawl in the first position.2. The machine of claim 1 , further comprising claim 1 , in combination: a parallelogram linkage between the pawl and the base claim 1 , with the pawl moveable between the first and second positions parallel to the base and perpendicular to the conveying direction.3. The machine of claim 2 , wherein the parallelogram linkage comprises first and second ...

PALLET MACHINE WITH IMPROVED NAILING SYSTEM

A pallet machine () includes improved fastening systems () for nailing the boards () to the stringers (). Each fastening system () includes a vibratory nail bowl (), a movable nail holder () and transfer block (), and nailing assemblies (). The transfer block () includes a pick plate () movable between blocking and feeding positions so that nails can be simultaneously fed to the nailing assemblies (). The nailing assemblies () include recessed mounts () and bearings () for better load transfer and distribution from recoil during high cyclical operation. 1. Apparatus for manufacturing pallets , comprising:means defining a predetermined feed path;means for feeding a plurality of stringers in predetermined longitudinal orientation along said feed path;means for feeding a plurality of first boards in predetermined transverse orientation onto the stringers on said feed path;first means for fastening said first boards to said stringers, said fastening means including a single vibratory nail bowl and a plurality of nail guns mounted in transverse spaced-apart orientation, each nail gun also being mounted for selective vertical movement into and out of operative engagement with said boards;means for flipping the first boards and stringers over after nailing;means for feeding a plurality of second boards in predetermined transverse orientation onto the stringers on said feed path after flipping; andmeans for fastening said second boards to said stringers, said second fastening means including a single vibratory nail bowl and a plurality of nail guns mounted in transverse spaced-apart orientation, each nail gun also being mounted for selective vertical movement into and out of operative engagement with said second boards to complete sequential manufacture of the pallets.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said means for feeding a plurality of stringers comprises:a plurality of longitudinal hoppers disposed above said feed path.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said ...

NAILING MACHINE FOR ASSEMBLING WOOD PALLETS OR THE LIKE

A nailing machine for assembling wood pallets includes a nailing station and an advancement and guiding component which form a substantially horizontal resting surface at the nailing station configured for the assembly of at least two superimposed wood pieces to be assembled by nailing to provide a pallet. The nailing station includes at least one nailing head, each of which is associated with at least one nailing stem, which can move along a substantially vertical direction with respect to the resting surface between an inactive position, in which the lower end of the nailing stem is spaced from the upper surface of the superimposed wood pieces, and an active position, in which the lower end of the nailing stem is moved closer to, or made to penetrate, the upper surface of the superimposed wood pieces. 1. A nailing machine for assembling wood pallets comprising: at least one nailing station and advancement and guiding means which form a substantially horizontal resting surface at said nailing station , said nailing station being configured for the assembly of at least two superimposed wood pieces to be assembled by nailing to provide a pallet , said nailing station comprising at least one nailing head associated with at least one nailing stem , which can move along a substantially vertical direction with respect to said resting surface between an inactive position , in which the lower end of said at least one nailing stem is spaced from the upper surface of said at least two superimposed wood pieces , and an active position , in which the lower end of said nailing stem is moved closer to said upper surface of said at least two superimposed wood pieces , said at least one nailing head being feedable with the nails to be used for nailing , further comprising means for varying the elevation of said upper surface of said two superimposed wood pieces at said nailing station , said means for varying the elevation of the upper surface being actuatable on command in order ...

PALLET ASSEMBLY SYSTEM

A fastener delivery system for transporting and dispensing fasteners comprises a source of pressurized air, a dispenser configured for dispensing each of the fasteners into a workpiece, a first pathway providing a first passageway for the fasteners to pass through, and a second pathway providing a second passageway for the fasteners to pass through. Each of the first pathway and the second pathway is placed in selective fluid communication with the source of pressurized air to blow one of the fasteners disposed in the first pathway or the second pathway towards the dispenser. The dispenser includes a toggle feature for alternatingly receiving the fasteners from each of the first pathway and the second pathway. Each of the pathways includes an air brake mechanism for decelerating each of the fasteners as each of the fasteners approaches the dispenser.

Method and device to repair damaged pallets

FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: first, connecting elements of pallet part to be replaced are cut off with the help of ribbon saw to remove the said part. Then new parts and partially broken pallet are transferred to fastening bay (18) to be jointed together using new fasteners attached to the pallet top side. Damaged lower parts, say, lower board and/or jointing block is preferably removed as a module, that is, as a skid. This helps attach repair module from the pallet top. Prior to fitting new module in place, position of old fasteners in upper board is, registered, preferably, by electronic means so that new fasteners be fitted in place with a shift relative to existing fasteners. Apart from cutting-off of damaged fasteners, all subsequent jobs are made automatically. ^ EFFECT: simple and efficient repair. ^ 22 cl, 4 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 368 483 (13) C2 (51) МПК B23P 19/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2006139979/11, 13.11.2006 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 13.11.2006 (73) Патентообладатель(и): ХОЛЛИГЕР ПАЛЕТТЕН ЛОГИСТИК АГ (CH) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 27.05.2008 2 3 6 8 4 8 3 (45) Опубликовано: 27.09.2009 Бюл. № 27 2 3 6 8 4 8 3 R U Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б.Спасская, 25, стр.3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры", пат.пов. С.А.Дорофееву, рег.№ 146 C 2 C 2 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: DE 19822229 A1, 23.09.1999. DE 10015636 A1, 06.06.2002. WO 2004052739 A, 24.06.2004. WO 2005058717 A, 30.06.2005. SU 1258693 A1, 23.09.1986. (54) СПОСОБ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ РЕМОНТА ПОВРЕЖДЕННЫХ ПОДДОНОВ (57) Реферат: Способ состоит из нескольких этапов. На первом рабочем этапе перерезают соединительные элементы подлежащей замене части поддона с помощью ленточной пилы и затем удаляют эту часть. На следующем рабочем этапе как новые части поддона, так и частично ...

Wood-nailed laminated wood and preparation method and application thereof

本发明公开了一种木钉接合的胶合木，胶合木由两层或两层以上的层板（1）竖向层叠组坯并通过木钉（3）直接钉入无需预钻孔连接制成；将木钉（3）倾斜一定角度斜向钉入层板（1），同一钉入水平的木钉（3）为一个钉层（7），相邻钉层（7）的木钉（3）在胶合木长度方向的钉入角度相同或相反且钉尖位于同一轴线上。同时，本发明公开了一种木钉接合的胶合木的制备方法及其应用。本发明获得的胶合木及其梁柱结构，力学性能优异，既具有较高的承载力，也有较高的刚度和延性，相比于传统的使用胶黏剂进行层板组坯接合的胶合木，本发明安全环保，同时制造简便高效且可以重复回收利用。

Patent FR2505721B1

Deck filler for a unit for manufacturing wooden articles such as handling pallets.

Distributor (1) comprising, laterally to the manufacturing unit (2) and just above floor level and at chest height, at least one board holder (6) mounted above a conveyer belt (16) fitted with means for gripping the boards in the holder one by one and conveying them to a delivery means (8) located on an upper level in relation to the slides (5) of the manufacturing unit (2), each slide receiving a board from the delivery means.

Method and devices for obtaining articles of various formats from components to be assembled and resulting from the transverse sectioning of elements of finite and unequal lengths

Method for obtaining articles (10) of several formats from components (4) which are to be assembled and resulting from the transverse sectioning of elements (1) of finite and unequal length. It is characterised in that it consists in: - establishing an inventory of the components (4) as a function of at least two articles (10) of different formats and/or of at least three different lengths of components (4), - constituting a stock of elements (1) to be cut up, - taking the elements (1) from the stock one by one and sectioning them transversely into components (4) of given length.

Machine for manufacturing wooden articles such as the pallets for transporting goods, for example

La machine comprend essentiellement un distributeur (7) de chevrons, un poste de garnissage (8) une cloueuse (9) et trois convoyeurs. Le premier convoyeur (3) par recul sous le distributeur (7) reçoit trois chevrons. Simultanément, au poste de garnissage est réalisé la pose des planches du second plateau de la palette en cours d'achèvement laquelle ensuite par mouvement avant du second convoyeur (4) est amenée à la cloueuse. Simultanément le premier convoyeur est entraîné vers le poste de garnissage pour la réalisation du premier plateau de la demi-palette en cours de fabrication. Ensuite le premier convoyeur et le troisième d'un même mouvement entraînent la demi-palette vers la cloueuse et après clouage le premier convoyeur est ramené vers le distributeur (7) alors que le troisième entraîne la demi-palette vers un poste d'aiguillage (14) qui la dirigera vers un convoyeur inférieur lequel l'amènera à un retourneur (15) destiné à la réintroduire après retournement dans la chaîne de fabrication.

PROCESS AND MACHINE FOR DOUBING A REEL

PROCESS AND DEVICES FOR OBTAINING ARTICLES OF MULTIPLE FORMATS FROM COMPONENTS TO BE ASSEMBLED FROM THE CROSS SECTION OF ELEMENTS OF FINISHED AND UNEQUAL LENGTHS.

Apparatus for aligning and/or retaining pallets to be repaired and/or pallet elements

본 발명은 수리될 팔레트 및/또는 팔레트를 수리하는데 사용되는 팔레트 요소를 정렬 및/또는 유지하기 위한 장치에 관한 것이다. 상기 장치는 적어도 하나의 고정 측방향 멈춤 부재와 팔레트의 각각의 바닥판 부재 및/또는 각각의 연결 블록 부재에 대한 적어도 하나의 변위 가능한 측방향 멈춤 부재를 포함하는 기본 프레임을 포함한다. 개별적인 바닥판 부재 및/또는 연결 블록 부재가 각각 팔레트의 종방향 축에 수직으로 연장되는 선에 대하여 정렬되고 그 위치에 유지되도록, 변위 가능한 측방향 멈춤 부재는 협동하는 고정 측방향 멈춤 부재에 대해 개별적인 바닥판 부재 및/또는 할당 연결 블록 부재를 가압하도록 구성된다. 바람직하게는, 변위 가능한 측방향 멈춤 부재는 각각의 고정 측방향 멈춤 부재에 할당된다. 추가적으로, 본 장치는 적어도 하나의 고정 종방향 멈춤 부재 및 적어도 하나의 변위 가능한 종방향 멈춤 부재를 포함한다. The present invention relates to an apparatus for aligning and / or maintaining a pallet to be repaired and / or a pallet element used to repair the pallet. The device comprises a base frame comprising at least one fixed lateral stop member and at least one displaceable lateral stop member for each bottom plate member of the pallet and / or each connecting block member. The displaceable lateral stop member is separate with respect to the cooperating fixed lateral stop member such that the individual bottom plate member and / or the connecting block member are each aligned and held in position with respect to a line extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the pallet. And pressurize the bottom plate member and / or the assignment connecting block member. Preferably, the displaceable lateral stop member is assigned to each fixed lateral stop member. Additionally, the apparatus includes at least one fixed longitudinal stop member and at least one displaceable longitudinal stop member. 팔레트, 멈춤 부재, 상판 부재, 바닥판 부재, 받침대 Pallet, detent member, top member, bottom plate member, pedestal

Machine for the production of wooden articles such as pallets for transporting goods.

METHOD AND MACHINE FOR DOUVATING A TOURET

LE PROCEDE CONSISTE A PLACER SUR UN TOURET1, LES UNES A LA SUITE DES AUTRES DES PLANCHES12 ET A CERCLER LE TOUT PAR DEUX RUBANS D'ACIER TELS QUE 10A. AFIN DE FAIRE EN SORTE QUE LES PLANCHES SOIENT BIEN JOINTIVES, ON PLACE LA PREMIERE PLANCHE12A SUR LE TOURET, ON LA CLOUE ET ON CLOUE EGALEMENT LES RUBANS D'ACIER SUR CETTE PREMIERE PLANCHE ET ENSUITE, ON FAIT TOURNER LE TOURET EN PLACANT, SANS LES CLOUER, LES PLANCHES ET EN FAISANT AVANCER LES RUBANS D'ACIER PLUS RAPIDEMENT QUE LA VITESSE TANGENTIELLE DE L'EXTREMITE CLOUEE SUR LA PREMIERE PLANCHE12A. LORSQUE L'ON A PLACE TOUTES LES PLANCHES, ON ARRETE L'AVANCEE DES RUBANS D'ACIER, ET ON EXERCE UNE TRACTION SUR CES RUBANS EN CONTINUANT A TOURNER LE TOURET. ON CLOUE ALORS LES RUBANS D'ACIER EN RECOUVREMENT DES EXTREMITES DEJA CLOUEES PUIS ON COUPE LES RUBANS. ON EFFECTUE ALORS UN NOUVEAU TOUR DE TOURET AFIN DE CLOUER QUELQUES PLANCHES ET DE CLOUER, PAR-CI, PAR-LA, LES RUBANS D'ACIER SUR LES PLANCHES. LA MACHINE COMPREND UN CONVOYEUR11 D'AMENEE DES PLANCHES, DEUX BRAS TRANSFERTS TELS QUE14A POUR PRENDRE LES PLANCHES ET LES DISPOSER SUR LE TOURET, DES MOYENS D'AMENEE15, 16 ET DE GUIDAGE9 DES RUBANS D'ACIER, DES MOYENS DE BLOCAGE17A, 17B DE RUBAN, DES CISAILLES18, DES CLOUEUSES5, 6.

Panel formed from wooden planks - uses combination of tongues and grooves along edges of planks which are interfitted and retained by corrugated staples

The wooden plank assembly system uses tongued and grooved planks which are interfitted side by side (11,12) and they are held by staples (18) fitted perpendicular to the joint (19) between sheets. The staples are placed on the side of the assembled panel which is later covered. The sheets are used in pairs to form a panel between 1 and 3 metres long and for a width of at least 10/14 cms. The staples are corrugated or crenellated metal plates, the edges of which can be cut to form points.

Flat load plate production system - has pressure plate device to drive screw bolts into wooden blocks

The system for production of four sided flat load plates uses screw bolts and has an cover pressure plate (28) and a pressure column (1) with screw type mechanism. The forces exerted on the pressure plate (28) are transmitted through a pressure type ball bearing (14). Pressure tongues are built into the bearing (14) and are fed into conductive sheaths (17), mounted on the conductive plate (18). All the screw bolts are then driven into wood blocks, passing through the wooden sheets, in accordance with a predetermined nail pattern.

Automatic load palette making machine conveyor system - has tipper transferring palettes across wagon, following component positions (nl 5.9.79)

There is a continuous track running between different work positions and through a central stapling or nailing position on the mfg. machine for load-carrying palettes or similar. The track carries a conveyor wagon with two rests for two palette frames. There are loading positions for structural elements of the palettes, arranged along the track on the same side of the central position. On the other side of it there is an automatic tipping device for the palletes, for movement from the first to the second resting place on the wagon, and a device for carrying completed palettes away. This provides fully automatic operation.

Wall frame assembly table

A wall frame assembly table for rapid assembly of wall frames at a central location for shipment to a construction site. The wall frame assembly table can be configured for construction of wall frames of different shapes and sizes. The table is constructed to inhibit the accumulation of debris on the table for consistently accurate placement of the wall frame elements. Locating pins along the sides of the table engaging the wall frame elements can be selectively removed as needed for driving nails through the elements. An adjustable support is provided for the top plate of the wall frame which can be extended to different distances from an edge of the table for walls of different height. In addition, the adjustable support can be angled in correspondence with a wall frame which has a top plate extending at an angle relative to the bottom plate. A laser projection system may be used to locate the elements of the wall frame. However, the table may include an offset locator to permit entirely manual setup and assembly with minimal effort and skill.

Device for positioning the components of a handling pallet during manufacture

This device is of the type comprising a table which rotates about a horizontal axis. According to the invention, its slides, parallel to the axis of rotation, support at least two crosspieces 7a, 7b carrying positioning means 10-12-13, sole plate elements and double helical elements (gears), and a transverse bar 8 carrying jacks 28 whose rods are linked to a transverse support 26, similar to a support 15 arranged on the other side of the frame 2 and carrying, like the support 26, positioning means 32 of the floor components and gripping catches 33, while the mechanism for driving the table in rotation is associated with detection means immobilising this table with tilt relative to the vertical in its positions of positioning of the components and of nail driving.

GARNISHING ELEMENT HAVING A FACE PORTION OF THE APPEAR FORMALLY FORMED BY A WOODEN MATERIAL

L'élément de garnissage (2) comprend au moins une couche de décor (1) comprenant au moins un complexe (4) formé d'une couche de matériau ligneux (6), comprenant un envers et un endroit, et d'une couche de renfort (8), s'étendant sur l'envers de la couche de matériau ligneux (6). La couche de décor (1) comprend en outre au moins une couche supplémentaire (14) réalisée en un matériau différent du matériau ligneux, l'endroit de la couche supplémentaire (14) s'étendant sensiblement dans la continuité de l'endroit du complexe (4), ladite couche supplémentaire (14) et ledit complexe (4) étant fixés l'un à l'autre par au moins une couture (16). The packing element (2) comprises at least one decorative layer (1) comprising at least one complex (4) formed of a layer of ligneous material (6), comprising a backing and a location, and a layer reinforcement (8) extending on the backside of the layer of woody material (6). The decorative layer (1) further comprises at least one additional layer (14) made of a material different from the ligneous material, the location of the additional layer (14) extending substantially in continuity with the location of the complex (4), said additional layer (14) and said complex (4) being fixed to each other by at least one seam (16).

Improved machine for making wooden pallets

The machine comprises at least one jig 40 and at least one cradle 50 carrying one of these jigs which can move between a standing up position in which this jig is relatively little inclined with respect to the vertical to supply the jig with component parts (planks and spacers) for the pallet and for fixing them permanently to one another and a tilted position in which this jig is relatively little inclined with respect to the horizontal for offloading a finished pallet. This machine is suited to producing pallets at a high rate whilst reducing operator fatigue.

DEVICE FOR POSITIONING ELEMENTS ON A TRAY FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HANDLING PALLETS

CONSTRUCTIVE ELEMENT WITH PREVIOUSLY PRESSED BLADES

Machine for automatic construction of rectangular wooden frame - frame furniture is moved on transporter and secured by stapling device

Machine for construction of a wooden frame consisting of two long bars parallel to each other and a number of shorter bars connecting the long bars. The machine has a base B with two storage units 22 for the long bars L, LL, acting under gravity and gravity storage units which contain the cross bars T.TT. Feed of bars is through two parallel endless chains 99 with carriers 11 to carry the cross section and larger ones on the other chain to carry the long bars. When the cross bars slide forward they touch a micro switch stopping the chain and bringing two stapling machines PP into action. The two storage units for cross bars are controlled so that the second only comes into operation when the first one is nearly empty. a variation provides for one of the units to swivel to a horizontal position fo easier loading.

Patent FR2181196A5

Patent FR2273633B1

Timber component manufacturing process

The process involves the steps of assembling parts of the component on a first jig at an assembly station and then fixing the parts together while they are on the jig. The jig is then moved to a pick up station 11 while a second jig is moved to the assembly station. The assembled parts are removed from the first jig and transferred to a treatment bath 14, after which they are removed and deposited at a stacking station 15. The above steps are then repeated using the second jig. The movement of the jigs may be automated and powered e.g. by electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic systems.

Wall Frame Assembly Table locators for edges or for studs

The table has a work top supported by a frame to support wall frame elements. Adjustable support 40 is mounted on the frame for movement to and from the peripheral edge of the work top.

Installation for assembly for nailing and/or fastening of pieces of plank type wood to manufacture pallet, has mobile element placed adjacent to nailing zone and partially inserted into space between main and transport paths of supply unit

The installation has a nailing zone (Z) equipped with a nailing machine (6), and a parts transport unit for unwinding of wood parts (1'') transported by the nailing machine. A supply unit (8) is equipped in an upstream of the nailing machine. A transport path (9) is formed above a main path (7). An outlet is formed in the nailing zone. Another supply unit (10) is equipped in the upstream of the nailing machine. A mobile element (11) i.e. pusher, is placed adjacent to the nailing zone, and is partially inserted into space between the main path and the transport path of the former supply unit. An independent claim is also included for a process for an assembly for nailing and/or fastening of pieces of plank type wood to manufacture a pallet.

Panel positioning mechanism for pallet making machine - has finger drive acting via toothed wheel and tappet positioning planks underneath

A panel handling machine is particularly for aligning pallets components. A drive for moving the transverse positioning fingers (36) has a control panel allowing engagement with and a slide plate allowing lifting of fingered slide panels. The drive acts via a mechanism with a toothed wheel (9) and a tappet (12), positioning the planks on the underside of the pallet to nail them in place. The wheel can work in conjunction woth a component (10) pivoting on the tappet, the wheel also driving a cam (9) acting against an intermediate component (17) positioning the alignment panel for height.

Line for manufacturing pallets or some other element intended for handling using a forklift truck

The line according to the present invention comprises a first assembly (8) intended for the production of the upper surface of the pallet and for positioning and fastening it on the blocks, and a second assembly (9) intended to produce the base for resting on the ground and for positioning it and fixing it to the blocks, the two assemblies being separated from one another by a device (10) for inverting the pallets.

Wood pallet manufacturing device and methode

The apparatus for manufacturing a wooden pallet according to the present invention comprises an upper feed unit for feeding an upper feed, a middle feed and lower feed for feeding a lower feed and a lower feed, Wherein the upper feed part is provided with a top loading pocket part for loading a plurality of upper loops and feeding the loaded upper loops to the middle and lower loops, A plurality of automatic nail guns arranged vertically and symmetrically on a rear side of the pallet drawer so as to be spaced apart from each other at regular intervals, While the upper feed portion is moved forward on the above-mentioned middle and lower wood feed portion, And the nail-bonded wood pallet is discharged to the loading unit while moving to the rear side. The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a wooden pallet.

Portable apparatus for assembling frame structures

Portable apparatus for automatically constructing prefabricated stud walls or other frame structures from standard materials. Elongate studs are placed transversely at spaced intervals between a pair of elongate wall plate members by a reciprocatingly rotating stud-selecting mechanism and a linearly reciprocating spacer mechanism. As each stud is placed between the plate members, it is automatically nailed thereto, forming a portion of the wall frame, after which the completed portion of the frame is advanced an incremental distance along an assembly structure by the spacer mechanism, which pushes on the newly nailed stud to advance the frame to a position for nailing the next succeeding stud, and so forth in automatic cyclic fashion. A semi-automatic sheathing fastener mechanism includes a plurality of fastener guns and an automatically controlled actuation mechanism for placing fasteners at predetermined locations. Apparatus is provided for varying the spacing between wall plates and for reducing overall width of the apparatus for legal highway transport. The apparatus includes self-contained electrically-powered pneumatic and hydraulic systems, and fluid-operated control systems.

Architectural elements, including pre-pressed boards

本発明は、重畳された木製構造板（１０１、１１１）を備えた建築要素（１０）に関する。板は、第１の板（１０１）および第２の板（１１１）が少なくとも１つの軸に沿って互いに対して摺動するのを防ぐために、板間の接触界面（Ｉ１０１−１１１）に溝付きパターン（Ｒ１０１Ａ、Ｒ１１１Ｂ）を備え付ける。建築要素（１０）は、接触界面（Ｉ１０１−１１１）で板（１０１、１１１）を互いに対して保持するための保持システム（３０）をさらに備える。本発明によれば、溝付きパターン（Ｒ１０１Ａ、Ｒ１１１Ｂ）は、互いに予めプレスされ、保持システム（３０）は、接触界面（Ｉ１０１−１１１）で少なくとも２つの木製構造板（１０１、１１１）を少なくとも部分的に貫通する少なくとも１つの金属製ねじ付きロッド構成要素（３０．１、３０．２）を備える。【選択図】図７

Automatic fastening machine

An automatic fastening machine characterized by a carriage carrying fastening guns over a workpiece on a table for fastening together the component parts of the workpiece; the fastening guns being pivotally mounted on the trailing side of the carriage so as to fire at predetermined points while the carriage is moving forward without jamming the carriage. Also disclosed are additional specific and advantageous structural features; such as, apparatus carried on the forward side of the carriage for automatically emplacing the component parts of the workpiece.

Apparatus for fabricating wooden building frames

Patent FR1579193A

Manufacturing method of green environment-friendly process box

本发明涉及环保工艺箱技术领域，且公开了一种绿色环保工艺箱的制作方法，包括以下步骤：S1、将原木刨切或木锯切割成所需箱体木板；S2、将原木板放入真空烘干机中；S3、将干燥完的原木板进行拼板和修补；S4、将钢丝网贴合在涂完胶的两个原木板之间；S5、将热压过后的木板的外壁铺设防水防潮层；S6、将木板按定制尺寸依次用铁钉钉成整体长方形状；S7、在工艺箱的四周用铜护角各装钉一个，从而完成绿色环保工艺箱的制作。该一种绿色环保工艺箱的制作方法，保证该工艺箱制作方法可以节省木材资源，不会造成工艺箱的变形、翘曲和开裂问题，提高了工艺箱的使用寿命，延长工艺箱需要更换的周期，从而节省木材的消耗。

Assembly fixture for items to be nailed or screwed together

The assembly fixture consists of a work table comprising four work stations (1, 2, 3, 4), each arranged in a corner of a single rectangular plane, which is inclined at an angle to the horizontal between 30 and 90 degrees, with a preference for 45 degrees. A motorized system (5) is fitted to ensure the extraction of the assembled work piece, from the primary build (1) and the turning over of the work piece into the second station (2).

Machine for supplying battens to a seam station, particularly for assembling the bases of packaging cases

This machine is of the type including a first transport member (2) which can be moved from a reception station (4) for battens (5), which are parallel to a direction of advance (3), as far as a seam station (7), and a second transport member (8), parallel to the direction of advance (3) and movable from a station for positioning battens on this transport member, which are transverse to this direction of advance, as far as the seam station (7), the second transport member (8) being provided with means for traction of the mutually spaced battens. Between the second member (8) and the seam station (7) is placed a third transport member (11) for receiving the transverse battens (10), this third member (11) being provided with means of engagement, by means of adhesion, with the battens (10) and the second member (8) having a speed of advance which is variable with respect to the speed of advance of the third transport member (11).

Method and apparatus to construct building components

A table (10) is provided to assist in the manufacture of building structures such as walls and the like, where the walls comprise a plurality of studs (60) extending between top and bottom members (14, 16). The table (10) comprises a support surface (12) for supporting the top and bottom members (14, 16) of the wall. In particular, the table (10) is most useful in manufacturing walls of steel studs. The table includes grasping means to grasp the building structure to be able to move the structure along the support surface (12) of the table (10). A computer operated controller controls motors to locate the top and bottom framing members as desired along the table and to locate the top and bottom framing members at desired locations adjacent assembly stations (50, 52). The assembly stations (50, 52) are used to attach a stud (60) to each of the top and bottom members (14, 16). The assembly stations are mounted on tracks and the location of the assembly stations along the track is controlled by a servo motor under control from the controller. The assembly stations may move transverse to the top and bottom framing members. The assembly stations are also movable in a vertical plane so as to be movable below the support plane of the table and to be movable to a plane to form connections. The assembly stations are also pivotable about a vertical axis. By X direction movement of the top and bottom members, Y direction movement of the assembly stations, height adjustable movement of the assembly stations and pivoting of the assembly stations about a vertical axis, the assembly stations can be moved to attach studs facing in either direction or cripple studs to top and bottom members or headers to studs and cripple studs to headers or any combination. Preferably the assembly stations create button type joints by working metal of the top or bottom members and metal of the studs to form buttons. The assembly stations include punches and anvils which may be moved within a stud ...

Full automatic framing machine

Device for conveying a workpiece

The device has a gripping device (20) with gripping jaws (13, 14) reachable over a workpiece (11) and moving the work piece along a conveying device (30) from and/or to a processing station (12). The gripping jaws are arranged in a carrier (15) in such a manner that a distance between the gripping jaws is adjustable. Processing tools e.g. pressing device (16) and a nailing device (17), for the workpiece, are movable between the gripping jaws and arranged on the carrier. The processing tool is displaceable along the carrier.

Triamine plate component and production process thereof

本发明公开一种三胺板部件及其生产工艺。三胺板部件包括骨架及中纤板；骨架的侧面形成多个粘贴面，多个粘贴面不在同一平面上；中纤板的数量为多块，多块中纤板一一对应的贴合于多个粘贴面上；其中，中纤板包括中纤板素板和中纤板贴纸；中纤板素板贴合于骨架的粘贴面上，中纤板贴纸贴合于中纤板素板上。三胺板部件生产工艺包括如下步骤：提供骨架及中纤板；贴中纤板素板，将中纤板素板粘贴于骨架的粘贴面上；贴中纤板贴纸，将中纤板贴纸粘贴于中纤板素板上，从而得到半成品；压合，通过压合设备对半成品进行压合；裁边，对压合后的半成品的边缘进行裁切。

Wall frame assembly table

A wall frame assembly table for rapid assembly of wall frames at a central location for shipment to a construction site. The wall frame assembly table can be configured for construction of wall frames of different shapes and sizes. The table is constructed to inhibit the accumulation of debris on the table for consistently accurate placement of the wall frame elements. Locating pins along the sides of the table engaging the wall frame elements can be selectively removed as needed for driving nails through the elements. An adjustable support is provided for the top plate of the wall frame which can be extended to different distances from an edge of the table for walls of different height. In addition, the adjustable support can be angled in correspondence with a wall frame which has a top plate extending at an angle relative to the bottom plate. A laser projection system may be used to locate the elements of the wall frame. However, the table may include an offset locator to permit entirely manual setup and assembly with minimal effort and skill.

Device for aligning and/or fixing trays under repair and/or parts of trays

FIELD: wood processing. ^ SUBSTANCE: tray comprises several upper boards, ledger boards and lower boards, and each lower board is joined by junction blocks to the ledger boards. The said parts of the tray are held together using connecting elements, nails, in particular. The device has at least one fixed transverse support and one movable transverse support for each lower board and/or each junction block. The movable transverse support is meant for pressing to the corresponding lower board and/or corresponding junction block to the corresponding stationary transverse support such that, the corresponding lower board, or respectively, the corresponding junction block is (are) positioned, as well as fixed at least at a right angle to the longitudinal axis of the tray. ^ EFFECT: fast and simple fixation to a given position using new connecting elements, providing for external dimensions of the tray within the limits of a pre-set nominal dimension. ^ 11 cl, 10 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 359 820 (13) C2 (51) МПК B27M 3/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2006139972/11, 13.11.2006 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 13.11.2006 (73) Патентообладатель(и): ХОЛЛИГЕР ПАЛЕТТЕН ЛОГИСТИК АГ (CH) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 20.05.2008 2 3 5 9 8 2 0 (45) Опубликовано: 27.06.2009 Бюл. № 18 2 3 5 9 8 2 0 R U Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б.Спасская, 25, стр.3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры", пат.пов. С.А.Дорофееву, рег.№ 146 C 2 C 2 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: ЕР 1547724 А, 29.06.2005. WO 0189781 А, 29.11.2001. ЕР 0031759 А, 08.07.1981. SU 1117215 А, 07.10.1984. SU 1380948 A1, 15.03.1988. SU 655531 A, 08.04.1979. SU 1323388 A1, 15.07.1987. DE 10015636 A, 06.06.2002. (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ВЫРАВНИВАНИЯ И/ИЛИ ФИКСАЦИИ ПОДЛЕЖАЩИХ РЕМОНТУ ПОДДОНОВ И/ИЛИ ЧАСТЕЙ ПОДДОНОВ (57) Реферат: Поддоны содержат ...

The high-strength Recombined bamboo beam of I fonts and preparation method

本发明是I字型高强重组竹梁及制备方法，结构包括高强重组竹上翼缘、高强重组竹下翼缘、高强重组竹腹板、低密度重组竹抗剪竹销，其中高强重组竹上、下翼缘与高强重组竹腹板的上、下部分别通过A、B卡槽，A、B抗剪竹销连接。优点：1）在保证梁承载力的基础上，充分利用了天然竹资源，可减轻建筑生产对环境的负荷；2）翼缘构型采用定型尺寸，梁的高度根据受力情况通过腹板高度调整，既便于标准化生产，也可满足装配式结构及建筑多样性的需求；3）采用卡槽、抗剪竹销连接，工艺简单，连接可靠，质量易控制；4）I字型截面，充分利用高强重组竹拉、压强度高的特点，提高梁承载效率，省材，减轻构件自身重量，降低制备成本，便于建筑装配。

Nailing machine

A nailing machine for pallets, comprises nailing grippers supported by a beam which is controllably movable in a vertical plane and includes feeding bins for feeding nails to the grippers, with a plurality of gripper holding beams movable in a vertical plane, a central gripper holding beam being supported by a locally fixed construction, adjoining gripper holding beams being adapted to be properly positioned with respect to the workpiece to be nailed.

Method and Apparatus for Repairing Damaged Pallets

In order to repair damaged wooden pallets ( 1 a ) as simply, efficiently and permanently as possible, a multi-step method is proposed. Thereby, in a first step, the connector members of the pallet element to be replaced are cut through by means of a band saw and then removed. In a subsequent step, both the partially disassembled pallet as well the new pallet elements are transferred into an assembly station ( 18 ), where the new pallet elements are attached to the pallet ( 1 f ) from the top side thereof. Preferably, damaged bottom parts of the pallet, for example a bottom deck board member or a connecting block member, are removed as a module, i.e. in the form of a skid. Such a procedure facilitates the attachment of the spare module from the top side of the pallet. Before the replacement module is attached, preferably the position of the connector elements still present in a top deck board member is electronically scanned, such that the new connector members can be applied, by means of a suitable apparatus, in a position offset to the existing connector members. With the exception of cutting the connector members, all subsequent method steps are performed fully automated, i.e. without any human assistance.

A method of manufacturing a door and frame set

A method of manufacturing a pre-hung door 2 comprises a first step of drilling lock and handle holes at an adjustable separation and routing a lock mortice, and hinging the door to a frame member 5, and a second stage of securing a lock and handle to the door, mounting a second frame member and a top frame member 53 then lowering the door into position within these frame members and using fastening guns 52 to join the top frame members to the side frame members. Each fastening gun may be a nail gun and may comprise a rail 55 comprising a series of tabs 56 movable between operative and inoperative positions, and a sensor, preferably an optical sensor 57, the gun ejecting a fastener whenever a tab in the operative position is sensed. The gun will preferably extend a length at least equal to a maximum expected door assembly or doorset depth. The door may be automatically pressed against the top and side frame members before fastening.

Patent FR2418704B3

Device for conveying a workpiece

A device for conveying a workpiece from a processing station (12) and/or to a processing station (12), comprising a gripping device (20) having gripping jaws (13, 14) which reach over the workpiece (11, 51) and move it along a conveying device (30) from the processing station (12) and/or to a processing station (12); the gripping jaws (13, 14) which reach over the workpiece (11) are situated on a carrier (15) in such a manner that the distance between them is adjustable, and wherein at least one processing tool (16, 17) for the workpiece (11) is also situated on the carrier (15).

Automatic dust bottom assembler

A machine for manufacturing objects out of wood

A machine for manufacturing preferably loading pallets in two steps, comprising a feeding station (1), a nailing station (2) and a plurality of conveyors (3, 4, 5) for transporting tables (7) with fixtures supporting partially assembled loading pallets (8), as well as tables with fixtures supporting finished loading pallets (8) from the feeding station to and past the nailing station in a straight, horizontal transfer track which starts at the feeding station (1) and ends close to a delivery station for the receipt of finished loading pallets. According to the invention the machine has a return conveyor (9) for the return of empty fixture tables and fixture tables with partially assembled loading pallets to the feeding station (1), said return conveyor being disposed below said conveyors (3, 4, 5). Furthermore, a vertically movable table (26) is disposed at the end of said transfer track to receive a fixture table moved along the transfer track, said vertically movable table being arranged to be lowered down to the return conveyor for the transfer of a fixture table with a partially assembled and nailed loading pallet or an empty fixture table to the return conveyor. A similar vertically movable table (25) is disposed at the feeding station (1) to receive a fixture table with partially assembled and nailed loading pallet or an empty fixture table and transfer the fixture table to the start of the transfer track, said conveyors (3, 4, 5), said two vertically movable tables (25, 26) and said return conveyor (9) together forming a closed track for the simultaneous circulation of a plurality of fixture tables.

Automated apparatus for feeding and positioning strips in machines for making rectangular frames

An automated apparatus for feeding and positioning strips in machines for making rectangular frames which are equipped with four stapling units for joining, by steel staples, the strips that form the frames, wherein the strips are picked from corresponding conveyor belts and are transferred and positioned correctly in the stapling units by four motorized carriages which are provided with rotating arms fitted with clamps for gripping the individual strips and move on their respective guides, which are parallel to the conveyor belts that feed the strips for a first couple of the carriages and are perpendicular to the conveyor belts for a second couple of the carriages.

Apparatus for automatic fence panel assembly

An apparatus for assembly of fence panels from a plurality of longitudinal backing rails and a plurality of transverse pickets includes a conveyor for supporting and moving the rails in a direction along their length with the rails at spaced transversely positions across the conveyor and a plurality of rail dispensing hoppers, each for receiving a stack of the backing rails and arranged to dispense the rails one at a time onto the conveyor in parallel spaced relation along the conveyor. A picket dispensing hopper dispenses pickets one at a time onto the aligned rails so that the pickets are positioned at right angles to the rails and side by side. Ends of the pickets are aligned on the rails. The pickets are compressed in a direction at right angles to the rails onto the rails and parallel to the rails and at right angles to the pickets so as to squeeze the pickets edge to edge. A nailing assembly applies nails to connect the pickets to the rails.

Wall frame assembly table

A wall frame assembly table (10; 110) for rapid assembly of wall frames (W; W'; W") at a central location for shipment to a construction site. The wall frame assembly table (10; 110) can be configured for construction of wall frames (W; W'; W") of different shapes and sizes. The table (10; 110) is constructed to inhibit the accumulation of debris on the table (10; 110) for consistently accurate placement of the wall frame elements (B, T, S, J, C. H. O, D). Locating pins (34D, 36D; 134D, 136D) along the sides of the table (10; 110) engaging the wall frame elements (B, T, S, J, C, H. O, D) can be selectively removed as needed for driving nails through the elements (B, T, S, J, C, H. O, D). An adjustable support (40; 140) is provided for the top plate (T) of the wall frame (W; W'; W") which can be extended to different distances from an edge of the table (10; 110) for walls of different height. In addition, the adjustable support (40; 140) can be angled in correspondence with a wall frame (W; W'; W") which has a top plate (T) extending to an angle relative to the bottom plate (B). A laser projection system may be used to locate the elements (B, T, S, J, C, H, O, D) of the wall frame (W; W'; W"). However, the table (10; 110) may include an offset locator (205, 207) to permit entirely manual setup and assembly with minimal effort and skill.

Composite component

A kind of wood composite pallet nailing moulds of industrial equipment

本发明涉及一种木托盘打钉用工装模具，包括机架、骨架，骨架的前侧设有成排分布的若干个定位柱、沿定位柱排布方向设置的第一顶紧机构，第一顶紧机构包括一号气缸、与一号气缸的输出轴相连的横杆，横杆上设有两个压紧并定位木托盘中相邻木墩的压块，骨架上自后向前设有三个第二顶紧机构，第二顶紧机构包括二号气缸、与二号气缸的输出轴相连的长杆，长杆上沿自身杆长方向分布有多个定位块，骨架的左侧和右侧设有向骨架中部运动的第三顶紧机构，第三顶紧机构包括三号气缸、与三号气缸的输出轴相连的叉齿板，叉齿板上连接有固定板。本发明能够保证木托盘整体横向、纵向各木墩块的尺寸精度，保证各木条之间的间距精度。

Automatic assembly system of wood structure combined wall

本发明公开了一种木结构组合墙体的自动装配系统，涉及自动化技术领域，该系统包括装配控制器及其连接控制的仓储机构、上料机构、龙门机器人和若干个装配机器人，装配控制器对待装配形成的组合墙体进行结构建模得到组合墙体模型，通过模型分析提取得到各个木板模型的位姿信息继而确定相互贴合的木板模型，按照预定打钉策略添加钉子模型得到装配体模型，基于装配体模型结合得到目标装配序列，然后控制各个机构按照目标装配序列进行装配，实现了墙体装配加工工艺智能生成，进一步提高系统智能化程度，以提高墙体生产效率和生产制造水平。

Automatic load palette making machine conveyor system - has tipper transferring palettes across wagon, following component positions (nl 5.9.79)

There is a continuous track running between different work positions and through a central stapling or nailing position on the mfg. machine for load-carrying palettes or similar. The track carries a conveyor wagon with two rests for two palette frames. There are loading positions for structural elements of the palettes, arranged along the track on the same side of the central position. On the other side of it there is an automatic tipping device for the palletes, for movement from the first to the second resting place on the wagon, and a device for carrying completed palettes away. This provides fully automatic operation.

Nailing mechanism for a packing plates

A nailing mechanism for a packing plate comprises a middle feeding device, an upper feeding device, a lower feeding device, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a third conveying belt, a first push panel, a second push panel, a plurality of first nail guns, and a plurality of second nail guns, wherein the nailing mechanism are used to automatically assemble a plurality of first, second, and third slabs together to make a finished packing plate, thus lowering production costs and enhancing manufacturing efficiency.

FEEDER OF LISTELS FOR MACHINES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF WOODEN OR SIMILAR PALLET COVERS, OF HIGH VERSATILITY OF USE.

Panel frame assembling apparatus

Wooden disc boarding machine

本申请涉及线缆存储封装的领域，尤其是涉及一种木盘围板机，包括支架，支架上设有用于夹持木盘的两根悬臂杆，两根悬臂杆位于支架的同一侧，每根悬臂杆上均设有用于插入木盘的插孔的转轴，两根转轴水平且同轴线设置，每根转轴均沿自身轴线的方向滑动穿设于所属的悬臂杆，悬臂杆上还设有第二驱动件，第二驱动件用于驱使其中一根转轴转动。本申请具有降低工作人员在对木盘围板时的劳动强度的效果，工作人员的木盘围板作业可以更加便利地进行。

A kind of wood composite pallet nailing bottom plate mold

本发明涉及一种木托盘打钉用底板模具，包括机架、固定在机架上的定位骨架，所述定位骨架上设有固定木托盘上外部木条的横向定位机构和纵向定位机构、固定木托盘上内部木条的内侧定位机构；横向定位机构包括固定条、一号顶推气缸、一号顶紧条、三个顶紧块；纵向定位机构包括挡板、二号顶推气缸、二号顶紧条、抵紧块；内侧定位机构包括沿纵向顶紧木托盘上垫块的抵紧机构、设置在定位骨架中部的固定机构，定位骨架的左右两侧均设有三个沿纵向分布的压紧机构。本发明能够解决底板制作时卡料、移料以及待料的问题，有利于提高底板制作的质量，具备取料方便，操作简单的优点。

Furniture drawer assembly machine - uses sequentially driven central spider, carrying adjustable assembly elements

Machine for assembly of drawers, uses plastics covered folding blanks and has a central spider (19), rotated by a horizontal shaft, and driven sequentially by several working appliances. The spider consists of a reel with several spars, staggered to each other at 90 deg., and carrying clamp and fold elements, adjustable to different drawer shapes. Each spar has a clamp, to hold the rear section of an inserted blank, and two folding flaps, to fold over the two side sections of the blank, against the drawer base, which has been inserted into the groove in the rear. One of the working appliances consists of an upper vertical blank magazine (12), a base magazine (14), and a conveyor for the drawer fronts (19). An ejection station has a unit to release the clamp elements, and a drive unit feeds the drawer onto a conveyor.

Door frame assembly machine

A method of assembly of a pair of stiles to a core sub-assembly which comprises a pair of rails and an expandable lattice spacer panel interconnecting the rails, which comprises clamping the end rails of the core sub-assembly and separating them from one another so as to expand the lattice spacer core, retaining the end rails in position while positioning stiles with respect to them, joining the stiles at the corners of the end rails, spot-joining the lattice to the stiles, and ejecting the door frames so formed from the machine.

Machine for making flanges for drums for electric cables by nailing wooden parts

Device for manufacturing pallets

The invention relates to a method and a device for manufacturing pallets. The device has a first part (13), which has a conveyor path (19, 21) where a pallet deck is conveyed to a first fastening means in the form of a nailing portal. The conveyor path is arranged such that the deck is conveyed with the plane of the deck inclined with respect to a vertical plane. Thus block feeding arrangements can be placed beside the device so as to be easily accessible.

Work table for fabricating panel structures

A work table presenting a horizontal work area upon which a panel structure that includes an internal framework is fabricated, has changeable templates extending along the work area, guides for positioning top and bottom plates of the wall structure in correct position, and jig members extending along mutually opposite sides of the table. The changeable templates indicate correct positions for placing framework elements that connect the top and bottom plates of the wall structure. The jig members have a plurality of marks along their lengths registering with proper positions for the respective framework elements. When panels are placed on the framework, they obscure the frame elements; but the marks on the jig members indicate correct positions for nailing the panels to the framework. In using the table pursuant to the method of the invention, a template corresponding to the type of wall structure to be fabricated is positioned on the work area, top and bottom plates are positioned along mutually opposite sides of the work area, other framework elements, e.g., studs, are placed between the top and bottom plates in positions along the table indicated by the template, the top and bottom plates are nailed to such other framework elements while maintaining them in fixed positions on the work table, Panels are placed on the resulting framework, and the panels are nailed to the framework using the jig members to determined where to drive the nails.

The production method of bamboo stool

本发明涉及家具领域，尤其涉及一种楠竹凳的制作方法，包括如下步骤：凳面制作步骤：选取一块矩形的木板作为凳面，在凳面下表面的四角均钻设连接孔，连接孔的直径为3‑6cm，在凳面的侧面上钻设有连通连接孔的插销孔，然后再选取与插销孔过盈配合的插销作备用；四条竹腿制作步骤：选取四根的高度相等、直径与连接孔直径相等、无弯曲的楠竹作为竹腿，然后将四条竹腿分别嵌入连接孔中，然后将四条竹腿取出，在四条竹腿上与螺纹孔对齐的位置钻设固定孔；四条横竹制作步骤。本发明针对现有的加工方式，在保留楠竹外形的情况下，连接不牢固的技术问题，提供了一种保留的楠竹外形的楠竹凳的制作方法。

Apparatus for aligning and/or retaining pallets to be repaired and/or pallet elements

An apparatus is disclosed for aligning and/or retaining pallets to be re-paired and/or pallet elements used in repairing pallets. The apparatus com-prises a base frame comprising at least one fixed lateral stop member and at least one movable lateral stop member for each bottom deck board member and/or for each connecting block member of a pallet. The movable lateral stop member is adapted to press the particular bottom deck board member and/or the assigned connecting block members against the cooperating fixed lateral stop member, such that the particular bottom deck board member and/or the connecting block members is/are aligned with reference to a line running per-pendicular to the longitudinal axis of the pallet and retained in that position. Preferably, a movable lateral stop member is assigned to each fixed lateral stop member. Additionally, the apparatus comprises at least one fixed longitu-dinal stop member and at least one movable longitudinal stop member.

Apparatus and method for manufacturing pallets

Disclosed is an apparatus and method for manufacturing pallets. The apparatus and method incorporates an assembly table (12) that alternates between an inclined position where the components of the pallet are fastened and a lower, horizontal position where the assembled pallet is transferred to a conveyor (54).

Automatic assembly system of wood structure combined wall

本发明公开了一种木结构组合墙体的自动装配系统，涉及自动化技术领域，该系统包括装配控制器及其连接控制的仓储机构、上料机构、龙门机器人和若干个装配机器人，装配控制器对待装配形成的组合墙体进行结构建模得到组合墙体模型，通过模型分析提取得到各个木板模型的位姿信息继而确定相互贴合的木板模型，按照预定打钉策略添加钉子模型得到装配体模型，基于装配体模型结合得到目标装配序列，然后控制各个机构按照目标装配序列进行装配，实现了墙体装配加工工艺智能生成，进一步提高系统智能化程度，以提高墙体生产效率和生产制造水平。

Machine for positioning and fixing automatically the base elements of packaging plates

The invention relates to a machine intended for fixing the bases of wooden packaging plates onto the corresponding frames. The invention aims to produce a machine intended for positioning and fixing directly onto the frame 2 the elements 14 involved in making up the base. In accordance with the invention this machine is characterised in that it includes two guide means 6 and 13 and drive means 3 and 11 located on superimposed planes; the guide means being adjustable in position as a function of the dimensions of the plates.

Laminated element and method for manufacturing a laminated element

The method involves compressing plies in area of a joint against a work surface (20), and drilling a hole in the joint, where the plies are laid out on the work surface. Plugs (9) are inserted in the hole and the pressing of the plies are sustained while drilling and the placing the plugs. The plugs are mechanically squeezed in diameter and subjected with water before the insertion into the hole. An independent claim is also included for an apparatus for manufacturing a laminated unit.

Method and apparatus for repairing damaged pallets

A method of repairing damaged wooden pallets (1a) is disclosed. Connector members of a pallet element to be replaced are cut through using a band saw and the element is then removed. Both the partially disassembled pallet and new pallet elements are transferred into an assembly station (18), where the new pallet elements are attached to the pallet (1f) from the top side thereof. Damaged bottom parts of the pallet may be removed as a module, e.g. a skid, thereby facilitating the attachment of a replacement module from the top side of the pallet. Before the replacement module is attached, the position of connector elements still present in a top deck board member may be electronically scanned, and new connector members may then be applied in a position offset to the existing connector members. All steps beyond the cutting step may be fully automated, i.e. without any human assistance.

Method and device for repairing damaged pallets

Metoda za popravak paleta (1a), sadržava zajedno pomoću sredstava povezujućih elemenata, posebice euro drvene palete, sastoji se od pet pokrivnih ploča, tri povezne ploče za podršku i tri donje ploče, donje ploče su povezane putem povezujućih blokova za povezne ploče za podršku i navedeni dijelovi palete su sadržavani zajedno pomoću sredstava povezujućih elemenata, osobito čavli, sadrži prvi radni korak uključujući razdvajanje povezujućih elemenata dijelova palete da se obnavlja nakon uklanjanja dijelova palete, sljedeći radni korak uključuje prijenos oba nova dijela palete, kao i djelomično rastavljenu paletu u stanicu za pričvršćivanje (18), sljedeći radni korak uključuje osiguravanje novih dijelova paleta u stanicu za pričvršćivanje (18) primjenom novih povezujućih elemenata za paletu (1f), naznačena time, što je djelomično rastavljena paleta (1b) prije nego što je prebačena u stanicu za pričvršćivanje (18) dostavljena stanici za ispitivanje (13) u kojoj je položaj povezujućih elemenata u jednoj ili više pokrivnih ploča očitavan i zapamćen barem u dijelu i da su svi novi povezujući elementi primjenjeni odozgo do dolje u paletu (1f). Patent sadrži još 21 patentni zahtjev. The pallet repair method (1a), comprising together by means of connecting elements, in particular a euro wooden pallet, consists of five cover plates, three support plates and three lower plates, the lower plates being connected by connecting blocks for support plates and said pallet parts are contained together by means of connecting elements, in particular nails, comprising a first working step including separating the connecting elements of the pallet parts to be restored after removal of the pallet parts, the next working step involves transferring both new pallet parts as well as a partially disassembled pallet fastening (18), the next working step involves securing new parts of the pallet to the fastening station (18) using new pallet connecting elements (1f), characterized in that the ...

Nailing machine

The nailing machine (1) has nailing grippers (P) supported by the gripper holding beams (8,9,10) which are movable in a vertical plane in a controlled manner. The central gripper holding beam among the gripper holding beams is supported by an upright, while the remaining gripper holding beams can be adjusted with respect to a workpiece (16). Nail bins (3,4,5) supply the nails to the nailing grippers.

Nailing machine for pallets

In a nailing machine for pallets (15), a program-controlled handling magazine (9) is mounted on a handling frame (2) so as to be displaceable horizontally over a support table (4). The handling magazine (9) removes the individual parts (11) required for the pallet (15) from a storage magazine (12), places them in the desired position, from where they are conveyed by the rotatable support table (4) underneath the program-controlled driving-in devices (14), which nail the individual parts (11) together to form finished pallets (15). Thus, while retaining a simple machine construction, efficient manufacture of the pallets (15) is guaranteed, it being possible to fabricate the most diverse pallet designs without time-consuming conversion. <IMAGE>

Method of manufacturing a timber frame structural panel assembly, and timber frame structural panel assembly

This invention relates to a method of manufacturing a timber frame structural panel assembly, and to a timber frame structural panel assembly. The invention firstly provides a method of making a panel assembly comprising a framework of timber beams, at least one sheet of sheathing material and a breather membrane, all of which are secured together in a single fixing operation. The invention secondly provides a panel assembly comprising two panel structures, each panel structure comprising a pair of sheathing panels with a layer of insulating material therebetween, the panel structures being joined by a beam of timber which engages the sheathing panels of both panel structures and is secured thereto by a single line of wide crown staples.

Device for manufacturing pallets

Fastening device for wooden items

Method and apparatus for lagging reels

1. A method for lagging a reel (1) comprising a drum and lateral cheeks, by means of a succession of planks (12) placed edge to edge, the assembly being further surrounded by at least two steel belts (10a, 10b), the method including the following steps : a - a small restricted number of planks, at least one plank, is positioned and nailed on the cheeks of the reel, b - one end of each steel belt is nailed onto at least the first one of said planks (12a) at some distance from the two lateral cheeks of the reel respectively, c - the other planks are positioned successively and following to the first ones without being nailed, the steel belts serving as magazine support, said belt surrounding the reel along an entire turn and the planks being positioned one against the edge of another between the circumference of both cheeks and the steel belts, characterized in that the steel belts run around the reel according to a diameter which slightly exceeds that of the cheeks of the reel plus twice the thickness of the planks, d - and that, the positioning of the planks being achieved, the number of which is predetermined and is chosen at least equal to the number of planks that can naturally be placed all around the reel, taking into account the tolerance on the diameter of the reels, a traction effort is applied to the steel belts which is sufficient to compress all the planks such that they thrust all against the cheeks of the reel ; e - the free portion of the belts, overlapping on the ends which have been nailed on the first plank, is nailed, and then the belts are cut.

ANORDING FOR FRAMSTAELLNING ELLER HOPSAETTNING AV LASTPLATTFORMER SOM TRAEKONSTRUKTION.

Nailing machine

Nagelmaschine (1) zum Herstellen von Paletten, ausgerüstet mit Nagelzangen (P), die von einem Joch (8,9,10) aufgenommen werden, das gesteuert in einer vertikalen Ebene verfahrbar ist und mit Magazinen für das Zuführen der Nägel an die Nagelzangen (P), sowie mit mehreren, in einer vertikalen Ebene bewegbaren Jochen (8,9,10) zur Aufnahme der Nagelzangen (P), wobei ein mittig angeordnetes Joch zur Aufnahme der Nagelzangen (P) von einem ortsfest angeordneten Gestell (2) aufgenommen ist und die benachbarten Joche zur Aufnahme der Nagelzangen (P) in ihrer Lage gegenüber dem zu nagelnden Werkstück (16) einstellbar angeordnet sind.

Automatic pallet-making machine

AUTOMATIC PALLET-MAKING MACHINE Abstract A pallet is automatically assembled and nailed together on a horizontally reciprocating carrier. The carrier moves in a forward direction beneath a slat dispenser. A first series of one-way trip dogs mounted on the carrier successively removes the bottom slat from a stack of slats held by a dispen-ser to deposit a series of slats onto the carrier to form the bottom deck of a pallet. The carrier has stringer engagement levers which engage the ends of a series of stringers held in dispensers. The carrier reverses direction after deposit of the bottom series of slats and each stringer engagement lever pulls a stringer from the dispenser with each stringer positioned transversely to the previously dispensed slats. As the carriage moves in the reverse direction, another series of one-way trip dogs mounted on the carrier successively dispenses a second series of slats to form the top deck of the pallet. The carrier with the laid-up pallet next moves to a nailing station where nailers automatically fasten the top and bottom slats to the stringers. The carrier then moves to a ratcheted bottom-stack-ing device which removes a nailed pallet from the carrier and adds that pallet to the bottom of a vertical stack of pallets.

Preparation method and application of wood-structure composite wallboard

本发明属于装饰材料加工技术领域，涉及木结构复合墙板的制备方法，包括：在木结构板材表面及底面均匀喷涂粘合剂，分别压贴实木单板，制得木结构复合板材；在木结构复合板材表面贴合耐磨装饰层，底面贴合防潮平衡层，对板坯进行热压复合；或者，在木结构板材表面直接贴合耐磨装饰层，底面贴合防潮平衡层经热压复合；或者，在木结构板材表面及底面均匀喷涂粘合剂，分别压贴实木单板，热压复合，在上层形成油漆层；冷却至室温，养生、修整、分等、包装。本发明制备工艺简单，所制得的墙板，应用组合构成功能型木结构复合装饰墙板，承重能力强，表面耐磨、防潮、耐刮擦、耐污染和抗冲击性能优良，且表面纹理清晰、透明度高、自然美观、装饰性强。