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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 11259. Отображено 100.
15-03-2012 дата публикации

Rubber extruder and method of sampling extruded rubber

Номер: US20120063259A1
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

In a rubber extruder, a rubber sample is sampled while the rubber extruder is operating. In a rubber extruder formed of a cylinder and a screw arranged in the cylinder, a rubber sample taking-out path is provided in the vicinity of an outlet-side end portion of the screw and in front of a rubber taking-in port of a pair of gears of a gear pump. A path opening/closing means including a ball valve which opens/closes the rubber sample taking-out path is also provided so that a part of rubber extruded by the screw is taken out as a sample by opening/closing the ball valve at predetermined timing.

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12-04-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus to condition polymers utilizing multiple processing systems

Номер: US20120084993A1
Принадлежит: Gala Industries Inc

A continuous process wherein polymers or polymeric materials can be subjected to multiple sequential processing systems of differing temperatures and process conditions to synergistically enhance the pelletization and conditioning of those polymers and polymeric formulations, dispersions, and solutions. The multiple sequential processing systems include the processes and equipment for mixing/extrusion, pelletization, multiple transportation processes, conditioning, multiple defluidizing processes, and optional post-processing manipulations of pellets formed. Multiple serial and/or parallel conditioning processing systems are disclosed.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Variable flow control using linear pumps

Номер: US20120123598A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Variable ( 10 ) and fixed ratio 100 dispensing systems are disclosed. Each pump ( 12 ) is powered by a DC motor ( 14 ) spinning a gear pump ( 16 ) which is immersed in a hydraulic power pack ( 18 ). The power pack 18 output feeds a hydraulic linear motor ( 20 ) where its direction is controlled by a two output reversing valve ( 22 ). The hydraulic linear motor ( 20 ) drives one or two material pumps ( 24 ) which are mechanically attached to the hydraulic pump ( 12 ). The pressure and/or flow outputs of the material pumps ( 24 ) are controlled by altering the torque output of the DC motor ( 14 ), using a custom designed motor control module (MCM) ( 26 ). The MCM ( 26 ) uses a linear position sensor ( 28 ) and a pressure transducer ( 30 ) installed at the output of the material pump ( 24 ) as primary process variables (or feedbacks) for the pump ( 24 ). The system not dependant upon expensive flow meters for controlling the pump output.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Method for treating a monomer, pre-polymer, polymer or a corresponding mixture

Номер: US20120140587A1
Принадлежит: List Holding AG

The invention relates to a method for treating a monomer, pre-polymer, polymer or a corresponding mixture, in particular for producing a dope for producing a polymer fibre, in particular a p-aramide fibre, in which the monomer, pre-polymer, polymer, additives or a corresponding mixture is admixed with a solvent, blended, fused, homogenised and/or degassed and then discharged, which takes place at least partially in a reactor ( 7 ), is to force-feed the monomer, pre-polymer, polymer or a corresponding mixture into the reactor ( 7 ) using a force-feed device ( 4 ).

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Process for the preparation of conformable materials for downhole screens

Номер: US20120168977A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A process of making a foamed conformable material by reaction injection molding comprises providing a first component from a first feed tank at a first flow rate, via a first conduit, to a mixing device; providing a second component from a second feed tank at a second flow rate, via a second conduit, to the mixing device, the second component reactive with the first component in the presence of a foaming agent; mixing the first component and the second component in the mixing device to form a reaction mixture; introducing the reaction mixture into an injection molding device; molding the reaction mixture to form a foamed conformable material; wherein the mixing of the reaction mixture is adjusted to achieve a desired average cell size of the foamed conformable material. The process can produce wellbore-conforming materials that can function to filter out sand or other undesirable fines from a formation.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Elastomer composite blends, method and apparatus for producing same

Номер: US20120172517A1
Принадлежит: Cabot Corp

A wet mix elastomer composite comprising carbon black dispersed in an elastomer including a blend of a natural rubber and styrene-butadiene rubber. When the wet mix elastomer composite is processed with CTV Method 1, the vulcanized wet mix elastomer composite exhibits a resistivity that A) has a natural logarithm satisfying the equation ln(resistivity)≧−0.1(loading)+x, where x is 14, or B) is at least 2.9 times greater than the resistivity of a vulcanized dry mix elastomer composite having the same composition and prepared using Comparative CTV Method 1.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Process for production of polylactic acid resin composition

Номер: US20120296017A1
Принадлежит: Kao Corp

A method for producing a polylactic acid resin composition, including the following steps (1) and (2): step (1): subjecting an organic crystal nucleating agent to a wet pulverization in the presence of a carboxylic acid ester having a weight-average molecular weight of from 150 to 600 and a viscosity at 23° C. of from 1 to 500 mP·s and/or a phosphoric ester having a weight-average molecular weight of from 150 to 600 and a viscosity at 23° C. of from 1 to 500 mPa·s to give a finely pulverized organic crystal nucleating agent composition; and step (2): melt-kneading a raw material for a polylactic acid resin composition comprising the finely pulverized organic crystal nucleating agent composition obtained in the step (1) and a polylactic acid resin. The polylactic acid resin composition obtainable by the method of the present invention can be suitably used in various industrial applications, such as daily sundries, household electric appliance parts, packaging materials for household electric appliance parts, and automobile parts.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Methacrylate-Based Adhesive Compositions

Номер: US20120302695A1
Принадлежит: Scott Bader Co Ltd

An adhesive composition, especially suitable for a two-part adhesive system curable via free radical polymerisation comprises; (A) (meth)acrylate ester monomer; (B) chlorinated elastomeric polymer; (C) core-shell impact modifier; and (D) urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer. Example adhesive compositions include urethane (meth) acrylate oligomer (D) derived from (i) a di- or higher isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups which differ in reactivity; (ii) a chain-extending reagent which has at least two groups selected from hydroxyl and/or amino groups, each capable of reaction with an isocyanate group of (i); (iii) a hydroxymethacrylate component or hydroxyacrylate component. Also urethane (meth)acrylate oligomers, suitable for use in adhesive compositions, and derived from: (i) a diisocyanate having two isocyanate groups which differ in reactivity; (ii) a chain-extending reagent which is a polyether polyol selected from ethoxylated and propoxylated derivatives of tri- and tetra-functional polyols; and (iii) a hydroxyl (meth)acrylate selected from polyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate and polypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, are disclosed.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Systems and methods for processing and despensing filled multi-component material

Номер: US20130045380A1
Принадлежит: Rhino Linings Corp

A filled multi-component material applied by a dispensing system is disclosed. The material can be produced by mixing a first reactive component comprising a resin and a filler with a second reactive component comprising a curing agent. The filler can comprise a hard filler and/or an elastic filler such as ground recycled tire material. The first reactive component and the second reactive component can be fed to a dispensing apparatus and mixed by a static mixer, each of which can be disposable. The mixture can then be dispensed onto a surface using air spray, airless spray or extrusion, for example. When applied to a surface, the mixture typically polymerizes and entrains the filler materials to provide a protective layer having improved properties. In certain embodiments, the filler materials can include recycled tires that have been ground into fine particles, providing environmentally friendly new products from old tires that typically end up as landfill.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Internal mixing spray gun

Номер: US20130068859A1
Автор: Bradley P. Walter
Принадлежит: Individual

A system, in certain embodiments, includes a spray device including a first liquid passage configured to flow a first liquid in a generally downstream direction toward a spray tip. The spray device also includes a second liquid passage configured to flow a second liquid in a generally upstream direction such that the second liquid impinges upon the first liquid at an outlet to the second liquid passage. The upstream direction is substantially opposite from the downstream direction.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Modular epoxy curing system

Номер: US20130078587A1
Принадлежит: kSARIA Corp

The present disclosure describes, among other things, a method. The method may include determining, by a processor of a controller, a setting on a control, the setting corresponding to a type of connector. The method may include retrieving, by the processor, an algorithm for curing epoxy disposed within the type of connector. The method may include generating, by the processor, at least one control signal based at least in part on the algorithm. The method may include sending, by the controller, the at least one control signal to a heating dock.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Flow splitter for slurry distribution system

Номер: US20130098268A1
Принадлежит: United States Gypsum Co

A flow splitter can include an inlet conduit and first and second outlet conduits separated by a junction portion. The inlet conduit can include an inlet end and a junction end. The inlet conduit is disposed along a main flow axis extending between the inlet end and the junction end. The inlet end defines an inlet opening. The junction end defines first and second junction openings. The first junction opening is disposed in spaced relationship to the second junction opening. The junction portion is disposed at the junction end of the inlet conduit between the first and second junction openings. The junction portion includes a substantially planar wall region that is substantially perpendicular to the main flow axis. The flow splitter can be placed in fluid communication with a cementitious slurry mixer and a slurry distributor with the flow splitter disposed therebetween.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Elastomer composite with silica-containing filler and methods to produce same

Номер: US20130158164A1
Принадлежит: Cabot Corp

An elastomer composite with silica-containing filler is described, along with methods to make the same. The advantages achieved with the elastomer composite and methods are further described.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

VALVES FOR CREATING A FOAM MATERIAL

Номер: US20130175306A1
Автор: Frailey Scott
Принадлежит: HIM FIRST, LLC

A valve for forming a foam from a fluid, the valve includes an outer valve wall including a first end and a second end in fluid communication with each other and defining a chamber within the valve; an air intake bore intermediate outer valve wall first end and outer valve wall second end that provides fluid communication between a space outside of valve and the chamber; and at least two barriers within the chamber, wherein each of the at least two barriers defines an aperture. 1. A valve for forming a foam from a fluid , the valve comprising:i. an outer valve wall comprising a first end and a second end in fluid communication with each other and defining a chamber within the valve;ii. an air intake bore intermediate outer valve wall first end and outer valve wall second end that provides fluid communication between a space outside of valve and the chamber; andiii. at least two barriers within the chamber, wherein each of the at least two barriers defines an aperture.2. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the outer valve wall and the at least two barriers are of the same shape.3. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the outer valve wall and the at least two barriers are of different shapes.4. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the air intake bore is positioned at an angle between about 0° and about 90° based on the outer valve wall.5. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the apertures of at least two adjacent barriers are off-set by about 180°.6. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the barriers are rotatable within valve chamber.7. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the valve comprises two barriers where a first barrier is located proximate the valve wall first end and a second barrier is located proximate the valve wall second end.8. The valve of claim 7 , wherein the area between valve wall first end and first barrier defines a first mixing space and the area between valve wall second end and second barrier defines a second mixing space.9. The valve of claim 7 , wherein the first barrier and ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Method for Manufacturing a Rubber Composition

Номер: US20130203892A1

Process for the manufacture of a rubber composition comprising various constituents, such as base elastomers, reinforcing fillers, additives and a vulcanization system, during which the following stages are carried out: A—using a continuous mixing device, a starting rubber composition comprising the reinforcing fillers and optionally other components, with the exception of the crosslinking system, is produced, the operating parameters for the continuous mixing device being chosen so that: a—the residence time of the elastomer in the mixing chamber is between 20 and 60 seconds, b—the specific energy conferred on the rubber composition is between 2000 joules/gram and 5000 joules/gram, B—at the outlet for the starting rubber composition from the mixing chamber, the temperature of the said starting rubber composition is lowered to a temperature of less than 140° C. in less than 5 minutes.

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing rubber composition

Номер: US20130237637A1
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

The present invention provides a method for producing a rubber composition containing a rubber component (A) of at least one selected from natural rubbers and synthetic dienic rubbers, an inorganic filler (B), a silane coupling agent (C) and an acidic compound (D), wherein the rubber composition is kneaded in multiple stages, and in the final stage of kneading, the acidic compound (D) is added, and the highest temperature of the rubber composition in the final stage of kneading is from 60 to 120° C. The production method enables production of a rubber composition having a low-heat-generation property while successfully preventing the coupling function activity of the silane coupling agent from lowering.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Two-part polyurethane adhesive for bonding fiber-reinforced plastics

Номер: US20130255880A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

A two-part polyurethane adhesive system includes a resin component A and a curative B. The resin component A includes a monomeric polyisocyanate and a prepolymer. The curative B includes a of ether polyol having a molecular weight of from 3000 to 20,000 and another polyol having 4-8 hydroxyl groups and a molecular weight of from 200 to 1000. The system includes a tin (IV) catalyst, which is contained in the resin component, and a blocked aza-type catalyst, which is contained in the curative. The system has excellent shelf stability, gives an excellent open time at ambient temperatures, and cures rapidly when heated to 65° C. or higher.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Method for starting up a processing plant for producing plastics material granulate and processing plant for producing plastics material granulate

Номер: US20130285276A1
Принадлежит: Coperion GmbH

In a processing plant for producing plastics material granulate, the start-up takes place in such a way that a screw machine is firstly driven by means of a drive device and then plastics material to be processed is fed by means of a metering device into the screw machine. At least one conveying position of the plastics material in the screw machine is determined by means of a control device by evaluating at least one measuring signal. Depending on the conveying position determined, a granulating device is activated and put into operation. The method according to the invention allows a direct start-up of the processing plant without the use of a start-up valve. This ensures an easy and safe start-up of the processing plant.

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

Method for simulating high-viscosity fluid

Номер: US20130332121A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd

A computerized method for simulating a high-viscosity fluid in a chamber is disclosed, wherein a model of the fluid is set in a model of the chamber and a flow calculation is performed. In the flow calculation, with respect to a contact surface of a wall of the chamber model with which the fluid model contacts, a slip velocity of the fluid model is defined by specific equations.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Kneading apparatus

Номер: US20140016428A1
Принадлежит: Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corp

The present invention includes a kneading chamber ( 2 ) which kneads a material to be kneaded (G), a gas introduction part ( 3 ) which introduces an inert gas in the chamber ( 2 ), a concentration measurement part ( 4 ) which measures the oxygen concentration in the chamber ( 2 ); an arithmetic operation section ( 30 ) which performs operation to make the inside of the chamber ( 2 ) achieve the target oxygen concentration; and a control section ( 31 ) which controls the part ( 3 ) according to the result obtained by the section ( 30 ); wherein the section ( 30 ) performs operation to set the inside of the chamber ( 2 ) to the target oxygen concentration while comparing the oxygen concentration measured during kneading by the part ( 4 ) and target oxygen concentration set in advance; and the section ( 31 ) controls a purge flow rate and purge time of an inert gas introduced in the kneading chamber ( 2 ) from the part ( 3 ) based on the operation result, in kneading performed after the operation.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Propylene-based copolymer, propylene-based copolymer composition, molded product thereof and foamed product thereof, and production process therefor

Номер: US20140088214A1
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals Inc

To provide a propylene-based copolymer and a propylene-based copolymer composition, each of which has a high melt tension because it has a long-chain branched structure, exhibits excellent molding processability during molding, such as inflation molding, extrusion molding, blow molding, injection molding or vacuum forming, and is capable of favorably providing a foamed product having an excellent expansion ratio and excellent cell uniformity in the foaming stage. The propylene-based copolymer (A) of the present invention comprises 50 to 95% by mol of constituent units [i] derived from propylene, 4.9 to 49.9% by mol of constituent units [ii] derived from an α-olefin of 2 to 10 carbon atoms other than propylene and 0.1 to 10% by mol of constituent units [iii] derived from a non-conjugated polyene (with the proviso that the total amount of the constituent units [i], [ii] and [iii] is 100% by mol), and is characterized by satisfying specific requirements (a) and (c).

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

METHOD FOR DISPERSING FILLER, AND MICRO-DISPERSING MIXER

Номер: US20150001322A1
Автор: Sato Masaki
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

A method for dispersing a filler having high agglomerating properties in a resin and a micro-dispersing mixer used in the method are provided. Further, a method for producing a sealing material that can avoid a defect caused by agglomerates of a filler (for example, carbon black) in an electronic material such as a semiconductor package, a masterbatch resin produced by the method, and a micro-dispersing mixer used in the method are provided. When a filler is dispersed in a molten resin composition to produce a filler-dispersed molten resin composition, a resin composition containing filler aggregates and a molten resin composition is preliminarily mixed by a mixing means, and, thereafter, the preliminarily mixed mixture is allowed to pass through the micro-dispersing mixer with a fine flow path to disperse the filler in a filler resin composition. 1. A method for producing a filler-dispersed molten resin composition by dispersing a filler in a molten resin composition , the method comprising the steps of:preliminarily mixing a resin composition by a mixing unit, the resin composition containing filler aggregates and molten resin composition; andallowing a preliminarily mixed mixture to pass through a micro-dispersing mixer having a fine flow path to break the filler aggregates and to disperse the filler in the resin composition.2. The method for producing a filler-dispersed molten resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the filler is at least one selected from the group consisting of carbon black and carbon nanotube.3. The method for producing a filler-dispersed molten resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the molten resin is a thermosetting resin in a state before being cured.4. The method for producing a filler-dispersed molten resin composition according to claim 3 , wherein the thermosetting resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin claim 3 , a phenol resin claim 3 , a melamine resin claim 3 , a urea resin ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Polymeric material for an insulated container

Номер: US20150001435A1
Принадлежит: Berry Plastics Corp

A formulation includes a polymeric material, a nucleating agent, a blowing agent, and a surface active agent. The formulation can be used to form a container.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Weighing and Mixing System

Номер: US20210001291A1
Автор: Eli Margalit
Принадлежит: Ampacet Corp

The invention is a weigh ng and mixing system for the preparation of mixtures of components required by processing machines for the manufacture of plastic products. In particular the invention is suitable for the preparation of weighed mixtures comprised of at least two different masterbatches in order to obtain the color shade desired for a specific plastic product.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Monitored mixture and dosing head

Номер: US20210001525A1
Принадлежит: Afros Spa

The invention relates to a high-pressure mixing, dosing and recirculation head for injection or casting reaction molding, said high-pressure mixing, dosing and recirculation head comprising a head body, a mixing chamber, obtained in the head body wherein a valve element or mixing valve slides and in fluid communication with a supply duct, and a self-cleaning element comprising a scraping portion, said self-cleaning element being structured to slide in said supply duct, as well as comprising an apparatus for controlling and commanding mixing, supply and recirculation comprising a plurality of sensors and transducers mounted on board of the head body and of the components parts of the head connected thereto to detect and transform representative physical quantities of at least one operational status of said high-pressure mixing, dosing and recirculation head into electrical signals and an electronic control and storing system adapted to synchronously control and scan said sensors and transducers and adapted to receive and process said electrical signals indicative of said at least one operational status, at the beginning and during the operational phases of said high-pressure mixing, dosing and recirculation head to compare them with each other and with electrical signals representative of a predetermined reference operational status. The invention also relates to a high-pressure mixing, dosing and recirculation method for injection or casting reaction molding.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

KNEADER AND KNEADING METHOD

Номер: US20160001463A1
Автор: Miura Hodaka

A kneader includes a kneader main body including a casing including a kneading chamber and a kneading portion that is disposed in the casing and kneads a material in the kneading chamber. The material supplied to the kneading chamber includes a resin material, an inorganic additive added to the resin material, and a coupling agent for enhancing affinity of the inorganic additive for the resin material. The kneader further includes a kneading monitoring portion that monitors a kneading state of the material by detecting a reaction product that is generated by a reaction between the coupling agent and the inorganic additive. 1. A kneader , comprising:a kneader main body that has: a casing having a kneading chamber to which is supplied a material containing a resin material, an inorganic additive added to the resin material, and a coupling agent for enhancing affinity of the inorganic additive for the resin material; and a kneading portion for kneading the material in the kneading chamber; anda kneading monitoring portion that monitors a kneading state of the material by detecting a reaction product that is generated by a reaction between the coupling agent and the inorganic additive.2. The kneader according to claim 1 , whereinthe kneading monitoring portion has:a detector that detects the reaction product that is generated by a reaction between the coupling agent and the inorganic additive;a calculator that calculates a reaction rate of the coupling agent based on the amount of the reaction product detected by the detector; andan estimation portion that estimates the kneading state of the material by using the calculated reaction rate.3. The kneader according to claim 1 , further comprising a controller that controls operation of the kneader main body based on the kneading state of the material monitored by the kneading monitoring portion.4. The kneader according to claim 1 , further comprising a controller that controls operation of the kneader main body claim 1 , ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Nozzle unit for a reaction moulding machine and method for producing a plastic part

Номер: US20200001501A1
Принадлежит:

A nozzle unit for a reaction molding machine, comprising an inlet channel prepared for connection to a mixing head outlet and comprising a first dispensing nozzle, which is prepared for applying a reactive mixture and which is connected to the inlet channel in a first operating state, a second dispensing nozzle being present, which is connected to the inlet channel in a second operating state and which is likewise prepared for applying a reactive mixture. Further disclosed is a mixing head device for a reaction molding machine having the nozzle unit, to a reaction molding machine having the mixing head device, and to a method for producing a plastic part. 112113242. A nozzle unit () for a reaction moulding machine , comprising an inlet channel () prepared for connection to a mixing head outlet () and comprising a first dispensing nozzle () , which is prepared for applying a reactive mixture and which is connected to the inlet channel () in a first operating state , wherein a second dispensing nozzle () which is connected to the inlet channel () in a second operating state and which is likewise prepared for applying a reactive mixture.2134. The nozzle unit () according to claim 1 , wherein the first dispensing nozzle () differs from the second dispensing nozzle () in a nozzle opening cross-section.3134. The nozzle unit () according to claim 1 , wherein the first dispensing nozzle () is configured as a round jet nozzle and/or the second dispensing nozzle () is configured as a flat jet nozzle.415. The nozzle unit () according to one of claims 1 , wherein a valve arrangement () is configured to switch between the first operating state and the second operating state.5158678263274. The nozzle unit () according to claim 4 , wherein the valve arrangement () has a piston () having first and second connecting channels ( claim 4 , ) claim 4 , wherein the piston () is configured so that in a first valve position it connects the inlet channel () via the first connecting channel ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

PLANETARY ROLLER EXTRUDER WITH A DEGASSING SECTION

Номер: US20200001502A1
Автор: Rust Harald
Принадлежит: Entex Rust & Mitschke GmbH

A planetary extruder for producing and processing polymers includes a degassing section. The extruder includes a housing and a bushing arranged therein. The bushing has an internal toothing with a pitch diameter and a root circle. An externally toothed central spindle is arranged within the housing. Planetary spindles rotate about the central spindle between the central spindle and the bushing. A heat transfer fluid is guided through fluid channels which extend helically along an outer surface of the bushing and guide the heat transfer fluid axially. A degassing opening is provided to which a negative pressure is applied for degassing. A minimum radial thickness (t) of the bushing between the root circle of the internal toothing on an inside of the bushing and a bottom of the fluid channels on an outside of the bushing is selected based on the pitch diameter (d) of the internal toothing. 2. The extruder as in claim 1 , wherein the degassing opening is arranged at a degassing ring on an inlet side of the planetary roller degassing section claim 1 , the degassing opening being connected via a channel of the degassing ring to a degassing line which leads outwards at a housing end of the planetary roller degassing section.3. The extruder as in claim 2 , wherein an upstream planetary roller section is arranged upstream of the planetary roller degassing section and the degassing ring of the planetary roller degassing section fits closely to a thrust ring of the upstream planetary roller section or forms a common ring construction with the thrust ring.4. The extruder as in claim 2 , wherein a negative pressure is applied to the degassing line.5. The extruder as in claim 1 , wherein a liquid seal is provided to prevent leaks between two or more components of the extruder.6. The extruder as in claim 1 , further comprising an idling side-arm extruder arranged outside the housing and connected to the degassing opening in a melt-wetted area of the bushing claim 1 , wherein the ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

EXTRUDER FOR PROCESSING POLYMER MELTS

Номер: US20190001528A1
Автор: LOHSE Andreas
Принадлежит: BASF SE

An extruder containing a housing having a flow channel for a melt and a perforated plate delimiting the flow channel on the outlet side, where the perforated plate has at least two through-flow areas spaced apart from one another, each through-flow area contains at least one through-flow opening, and the perforated plate is furthermore mounted in a changing device, where the changing device has guide elements, in which the perforated plate can be moved substantially perpendicularly to the flow channel, and the extruder, directly ahead of the perforated plate when viewed in the direction of flow of the melt, has an inlet flow cone, which is structurally separate from the perforated plate, thus allowing the through-flow areas of the perforated plate to be moved relative to the inlet flow cone. 1. An extruder comprising a housing having a flow channel for a melt and a perforated plate delimiting the flow channel on the outlet side , wherein the perforated plate has at least two through-flow areas spaced apart from one another , wherein each through-flow area contains at least one through-flow opening , and the perforated plate is furthermore mounted in a changing device , wherein the changing device has guide elements , in which the perforated plate can be moved substantially perpendicularly to the flow channel ,and the extruder, directly ahead of the perforated plate, when viewed in the direction of the flow of the melt, has an inlet flow cone, which is structurally separate from the perforated plate, thus allowing the through-flow areas of the perforated plate to be moved relative to the inlet flow cone.2. The extruder as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the spacing between the through-flow areas of the perforated plate is dimensioned in such a way that claim 1 , when one through-flow area is positioned at the outlet of the flow channel claim 1 , at least one other through-flow area is situated outside the housing of the extruder.3. (canceled).4. The extruder as claimed ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A RUBBER MIXTURE IN A LIQUID PHASE

Номер: US20190002650A1
Принадлежит:

A process and device continuously prepare a filled rubber masterbatch. The process comprises bringing into contact, in a mixing zone, a first liquid-phase flow and a second liquid-phase flow, the first flow being an elastomer emulsion, the second flow being an aqueous suspension of filler particles, such that one of the two flows emerges inside the other flow and that the two flows are transported at low pressure before they are brought into contact. 125.-. (canceled)26. A process for continuously preparing a filled rubber masterbatch , said process comprising a step of bringing into contact , in a mixing zone , a first liquid-phase flow and a second liquid-phase flow , the first flow being an elastomer emulsion , and the second flow being an aqueous suspension of filler particles ,wherein one of the two flows emerges inside the other flow, andwherein the two flows are transported at low pressure before being brought into contact.27. The process according to claim 26 , wherein claim 26 , upstream of the mixing zone claim 26 , the first flow having a first flow area claim 26 , the second flow has a second flow area greater than the first flow area in a ratio of between 5 and 8.28. The process according to claim 26 , wherein claim 26 , upstream of the mixing zone claim 26 , the first flow having a first flow rate claim 26 , the second flow has a second flow rate greater than the first flow rate in a ratio of between 4 and 15.29. The process according to claim 26 , wherein the first flow emerges inside the second flow.30. The process according to claim 26 , wherein claim 26 , upstream of the mixing zone claim 26 , the first and second flows are transported under a pressure of less than 2 bar.31. The process according to claim 30 , wherein claim 30 , upstream of the mixing zone claim 30 , the first and second flows are transported under a pressure of less than 1.5 bar.32. The process according to claim 26 , wherein the mixture of the two flows emerges into the open air. ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEM FOR MIXING AND DISPENSING VISCOUS MATERIALS FOR THE CREATION OF ADDITIVE STRUCTURES

Номер: US20210016236A1
Принадлежит:

Various methods and systems are provided for mixing and dispensing viscous materials for the creation of additive structures. As one example, during a mixing and dispensing operation with a mixing and dispensing head of a multi-dimensional printing apparatus, linear movement of a mixing rod positioned within a mixing chamber of the mixing and dispensing head, at least along a central axis of the mixing chamber, is adjusted based on an operating condition of the printing apparatus and dispensing of mixed liquids from the mixing and dispensing head is stopped by stopping one or more pumps fluidly coupled to the mixing chamber and linearly moving the mixing rod upward and away from a dispensing nozzle of the mixing and dispensing head. 1. A method , comprising:during a mixing and dispensing operation with a mixing and dispensing head of a multi-dimensional printing apparatus, adjusting linear movement of a mixing rod positioned within a mixing chamber of the mixing and dispensing head at least along a central axis of the mixing chamber, based on an operating condition of the printing apparatus, and stopping dispensing of mixed liquids from the mixing and dispensing head by stopping one or more pumps fluidly coupled to the mixing chamber and linearly moving the mixing rod upward and away from a dispensing nozzle of the mixing and dispensing head.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adjusting linear movement of the mixing rod includes continuously adjusting a linear position of the mixing rod claim 1 , along the central axis claim 1 , relative to the mixing chamber on an operating condition of the printing apparatus claim 1 , the mixing rod including a set of straight cutaways extending along a length of a bottom portion of the mixing rod and forming flat side surfaces of the mixing rod.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein continuously adjusting the linear position of the mixing rod includes continuously moving the mixing rod up and down claim 2 , in two directions along ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEM FOR MIXING AND DISPENSING VISCOUS MATERIALS FOR THE CREATION OF ADDITIVE STRUCTURES

Номер: US20210016237A1
Принадлежит:

Various methods and systems are provided for mixing and dispensing viscous materials for the creation of additive structures. As one example, in a multi-dimensional printing apparatus, one or more materials flow into a mixing chamber via one or more corresponding inlet channels, a rotational speed of a mixing rod positioned within a mixing chamber is adjusted based on a volume of the mixing chamber and a flow rate of the one or more materials into the mixing chamber, the mixing rod including a set of straight cutaways extending along a length of a bottom portion of the mixing rod and forming flat side surfaces of the mixing rod; and a mixture of the one or more materials is dispensed from the mixing chamber via a dispensing nozzle of a mixing and dispensing head. 1. A method for a multi-dimensional printing apparatus , comprising:flowing one or more materials into a mixing chamber via one or more corresponding inlet channels;adjusting a rotational speed of a mixing rod positioned within a mixing chamber based on a volume of the mixing chamber and a flow rate of the one or more materials into the mixing chamber, the mixing rod including a set of straight cutaways extending along a length of a bottom portion of the mixing rod and forming flat side surfaces of the mixing rod; anddispensing a mixture of the one or more materials from the mixing chamber via a dispensing nozzle of a mixing and dispensing head.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising claim 1 , stopping dispensing of the mixture from the mixing chamber by stopping one or more positive displacement pumps coupled to the mixing chamber and linearly moving the mixing rod upward and away from the dispensing nozzle.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more corresponding inlet channels are positioned in an outer wall of the mixing chamber at a vertical position that is within a non-zero threshold distance claim 1 , in direction of a central axis claim 1 , of a high pressure bearing of the mixing rod. ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Processing Technology for Making Seepage Irrigation Pipe with Alternate Effluent Section and Non-Effluent Section

Номер: US20200016814A1
Принадлежит: Ningxia University

The present invention relates to a processing technology for manufacturing seepage irrigation pipe with alternating effluent sections and non-effluent sections, and in particular, to the field of underground seepage irrigation in agriculture and forestry. The processing technology combines the production unit for water-effluent pipes with the production unit for non-effluent pipes, and produces the seepage irrigation pipeline by adjusting the raw material ratios, controlling the spindle speed, spindle acceleration time, and spindle deceleration time of the two pipeline production units, to generate a seepage irrigation pipe with alternating effluent sections and non-effluent sections. The lengths of the effluent sections and non-effluent sections can be adjusted, the pipe wall thickness can also be adjusted by adjusting the inner and outer diameter of the internal mold of the pipe forming unit, a seepage irrigation pipe with alternating effluent sections and non-effluent sections is environment-friendly, efficient, water-saving, and useful for underground irrigation.

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

PLASTICIZING DEVICE, INJECTION DEVICE, MOLDING APPARATUS, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF MOLDED PARTS

Номер: US20210016481A1
Автор: MOMONO MASAMICHI
Принадлежит: SHIBAURA MACHINE CO., LTD.

A plasticizing device includes a barrel including a resin material supply port portion and a fiber supply port portion which is formed on a distal side from the resin material supply port portion; and a screw that comprises a shaft body and a flight, and is received in the barrel. The barrel is disposed with a posture in which its axial line intersects a gravitational direction. A maximum length of an opening in the barrel of the fiber supply port portion along an axial direction of the barrel is 1 time or more and 2 times or less as much as a pitch of the flight disposed in a portion of the screw which faces the opening in the barrel of the fiber supply port portion in a direction perpendicular to the axial line of the barrel. 19-. (canceled)10. A plasticizing device comprising:a barrel of a tubular shape comprising a resin material supply port portion which is formed in a peripheral wall portion and to which a resin material is supplied, and a fiber supply port portion which is formed on a distal side from the resin material supply port portion in the peripheral wall portion and to which a continuous fiber is supplied; anda screw that comprises a shaft body, and a flight of a spiral shape formed integrally on a peripheral surface of the shaft body, and is received in the barrel,wherein the barrel is disposed with a posture in which its axial line intersects a gravitational direction, andin a planar view of the fiber supply port portion when the fiber supply port portion is seen in the gravitational direction, one end of an opening in the barrel of the fiber supply port portion in a width direction perpendicular to the axial direction is located between a position distant as much as a distance R(√3/2), in which R is an inner diameter of the barrel, from the axial line in the width direction and a position distant as much as a distance R from the axial line in the width direction, including these two positions, in a range where a rotating direction of the screw ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

PLASTICIZING DEVICE, INJECTION DEVICE, MOLDING APPARATUS, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF MOLDED PARTS

Номер: US20210016482A1
Автор: MOMONO MASAMICHI
Принадлежит: SHIBAURA MACHINE CO., LTD.

1. A plasticizing device includes a barrel including a resin material supply port portion and a fiber supply port portion which is formed on a distal side from the resin material supply port portion; and a screw that comprises a shaft body and a flight, and is received in the barrel. The barrel is disposed with a posture in which its axial line intersects a gravitational direction. A maximum length of an opening in the barrel of the fiber supply port portion along an axial direction of the barrel is 1 time or more and 2 times or less as much as a pitch of the flight disposed in a portion of the screw which faces the opening in the barrel of the fiber supply port portion in a direction perpendicular to the axial line of the barrel. 18-. (canceled)9. A manufacturing method of molded parts comprising:supplying a resin material, into a barrel that receives a screw, from a resin material supply port portion formed in a peripheral wall portion of the barrel; andsupplying a continuous fiber into the barrel from a fiber supply port portion formed on a distal side of the barrel from the resin material supply port portion in the peripheral wall portion of the barrel and having an opening that communicates with the inside of the barrel,wherein a maximum length of the opening in the barrel of the fiber supply port portion along an axial direction thereof is 1 time or more and 2 times or less as much as a pitch of a flight disposed in a portion of the screw which faces the opening of the fiber supply port portion in a direction perpendicular to an axial line of the barrel. This is a Continuation Application of PCT Application No. PCT/JP2015/075927, filed Sep. 11, 2015 in Japanese.This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from prior Japanese Patent Applications No. 2014-186608, filed Sep. 12, 2014, and No. 2015-180176, filed Sep. 11, 2015, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by referenceThe present invention relates to a plasticizing ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

GRAPHENE REINFORCED POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE

Номер: US20210023749A1
Принадлежит: Niagara Bottling, LLC

A composition and a method are provided for graphene reinforced polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) comprising multi-layer graphene are used to reinforce PET, thereby improving the properties of PET for various new applications. Master-batches comprising polyethylene terephthalate with dispersed graphene nanoplatelets are obtained by way of compounding. The master-batches are used to form PET-GNP nanocomposites at weight fractions ranging between 0.5% and 15%. In some embodiments, PET and GNPs are melt compounded by way of twin-screw extrusion. In some embodiments, ultrasound is coupled with a twin-screw extruder so as to assist with melt compounding. In some embodiments, the PET-GNP nanocomposites are prepared by way of high-speed injection molding. The PET-GNP nanocomposites are compared by way of their mechanical, thermal, and rheological properties so as to contrast different compounding processes. 1. A method of preparing graphene reinforced polyethylene terephthalate utilizing injection molding , comprising:compounding polyethylene terephthalate with dispersed graphene nanoplatelets using a master-batch method so as to obtain one or more master-batch pellets, the master-batch method effectively dispersing the graphene nanoplatelets within the polyethylene terephthalate with a lower graphene nanoplatelet content thereby yielding an improved dispersion as compared to higher graphene nanoplatelet content master-batches; andforming polyethylene terephthalate-graphene nanoplatelet nanocomposities, wherein the polyethylene terephthalate-graphene nanoplatelet nanocomposites comprise weight fractions ranging between 0.5% and 15%.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene terephthalate graphene nanoplatelets are melt compounded using twin-screw extrusion.3. The method of wherein the polyethylene terephthalate-graphene nanoplatelet nanocomposities are prepared using a high-speed injection molding process.4. The method of claim 2 , ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Rubber composition for tire and tire

Номер: US20180030215A1
Автор: Makiko Yonemoto
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

This disclosure provides a rubber composition for tire obtainable by a method for producing a rubber composition comprising: (a) preparing a preliminary composition by preparing a first mixture containing all of or a part of a diene based rubber (A), a silica (B), a silane coupling agent (C) and an activator (D), and containing a glycerin fatty acid ester (E), and kneading the first mixture; and (b) preparing the rubber composition by adding a vulcanizing agent (t,F) into the preliminary composition to prepare a second mixture, and kneading the second mixture, wherein: the glycerin fatty acid ester (E) is an ester of a glycerin and two or more fatty acids, a fatty acid component which is the most among the two or more fatty acids constituting the glycerin fatty acid ester being 10 to 90 mass % of all the fatty acids.

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

GAS-ASSISTED RUBBER WET MIXING PREPARATION APPARATUS

Номер: US20190030756A1

A gas-assisted rubber wet mixing preparation apparatus is disclosed, including a rack, a reactor is fixedly mounted below the rack; a mixing chamber in an ellipsoidal shape is provided inside the reactor; the reactor is provided with a plurality of feed ports, the feed ports are provided at an included angle with respect to the horizontal plane; spray guns cooperating with the feed ports are fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the reactor, a material storage tank and a gas supply device are connected to the spray gun; the spray guns and the material storage tanks are in one-to-one correspondence, and the spray guns are connected to the corresponding material storage tanks respectively; a discharge port is further provided below the reactor, and a receiver tray is provided below the discharge port. 1. A gas-assisted rubber wet mixing preparation apparatus , comprising a rack , wherein , a reactor is fixedly mounted below the rack , a mixing chamber in an ellipsoidal shape is provided inside the reactor; the reactor is provided with a plurality of feed ports , the feed ports are provided at an included angle with respect to horizontal plane; spray guns cooperating with the feed ports are fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the reactor , a material storage tank and a gas supply device are connected to the spray gun; the spray guns and the material storage tanks are in one-to-one correspondence , and the spray guns are connected to the corresponding material storage tanks respectively; a discharge port is further provided below the reactor , and a receiver tray is provided below the discharge port.2. The gas-assisted rubber wet mixing preparation apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , a first flange is provided on a top of the rack; and the first flange is fixedly connected to the reactor.3. The gas-assisted rubber wet mixing preparation apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , the reactor is fixedly provided with a plurality of second flanges at ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A THERMOPLASTIC GRANULATE MATERIAL

Номер: US20190030757A1

In the production of thermoplastic granulate material, after mixing the starting materials, it is common in the state of the art for these materials to be kneaded and compressed in extruders, with subsequent granulation. According to the invention, no extruder is used, rather the starting materials for the thermoplastic granulate material are supplied directly to a double belt press after the mixing. Subsequently, the generated web-type to sheet-type body is processed into a granulate material by means of grinding, or is used as a web-type, sheet-type, strip-type or film-type intermediate product for the production of a further intermediate product or end products. 111-. (canceled)12. A method of producing a thermoplastic granulate material from several starting materials , comprising at least two materials selected form the group consisting of plastic powder , plastic granulate , additives , plasticizers , color materials , color pigments , lubricants , fillers , additives , and mixtures thereof , said method comprising the following steps: selecting starting materials and dosing said starting materials in a preselected mixing ratio;feeding said starting materials into at least one mixer;mixing said starting materials within at least one mixer while heating or cooling a mixture produced therein to yield a pourable intermediate substrate material;dispersing said intermediate substrate material onto a press;treating said intermediate substrate material within said press thermally and mechanically to yield a thermoplastic web-shaped dimensionally stable body; andcomminuting said thermoplastic web-shaped dimensionally stable body to yield aa thermoplastic granulate material.13. The method of claim 12 , wherein said step of dispersing comprises dispersing said intermediate substrate material onto a lower belt of a double-belt press.14. The method of claim 12 , wherein said heating is performed within a first mixer and said cooling is performed in a second mixer.15. The ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

SCREW EXTRUDER

Номер: US20200031017A1

A screw extruder for extruding a kneaded material includes a screw and a casing housing the screw and having a material supply port on an upstream side in an extrusion direction of the kneaded material and a tip-side opening on a downstream side in the extrusion direction. A pressure sensor for measuring a pressure inside the casing is provided between a downstream end of the supply port and the tip-side opening of the casing. A rotational speed of the screw is controlled depending on the pressure measured by the pressure sensor. 1. A screw extruder for extruding a kneaded material , comprising:a screw; anda casing housing the screw and having a material supply port on an upstream side in an extrusion direction of the kneaded material and a tip-side opening on a downstream side in the extrusion direction,wherein a pressure sensor for measuring a pressure inside the casing is provided between a downstream end of the supply port and the tip-side opening of the casing, andwherein a rotational speed of the screw is controlled depending on the pressure measured by the pressure sensor.2. The screw extruder according to claim 1 ,wherein an inner wall surface of the casing has an outer edge shape in which two circles partially overlap each other on the same plane in a section perpendicular to the extrusion direction of the kneaded material,wherein a pair of left and right screws, as the screw, are housed in the casing, andwherein a pressure inside the casing in a part defined in the section by a virtual line horizontally extending from a top portion at a bottom-side center of the casing and virtual lines respectively extending downward from rotation centers of the pair of left and right screws is measured by the pressure sensor.3. The screw extruder according to claim 2 ,wherein a plurality of pressure sensors, as the pressure sensor, are provided so as to measure respective pressures in a left chamber of the casing and a right chamber of the casing.4. The screw extruder ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

Continuous methods of making fiber reinforced concrete panels

Номер: US20180036912A1
Принадлежит: United States Gypsum Co

Continuous method including: mixing water and cementitous powder to form slurry; mixing the slurry and reinforcement fibers in a single pass horizontal continuous mixer to form fiber-slurry mixture, the mixer including an elongated mixing chamber having a reinforcement fiber inlet port, and upstream of the fiber inlet port is an inlet port to introduce water and cementitous powder together as one stream or at least two inlet ports to introduce water and dry cementitous powder separately as separate streams into the chamber, a rotating horizontal shaft/s within the chamber, part of the chamber for mixing the fibers and slurry and moving the fiber-slurry mixture to a mixture outlet; discharging the fiber-slurry mixture from the mixer outlet; forming and setting the fiber-slurry mixture on a moving surface; cutting the set mixture into fiber reinforced concrete panels and removing the panels from the moving surface.

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

Aerosol can configuration

Номер: US20220055821A1
Автор: Roland Lechner
Принадлежит: Individual

An aerosol can configuration includes an outer can, an inner container and a spray head with a discharge element. The spray head has an outlet valve connected to the interior of the outer can and an outlet valve connected to the interior of the inner container. The two outlet valves are opened jointly by pressing on the spray head, so that the contents of the outer can and the contents of the inner container jointly enter the discharge element. To form a foam, the outer can contains at least 30-70% by weight isocyanate, in particular diphenylmethane 4,4′-diisocyanate, 3-15% by weight polyol with an OH number of less than 300, and 5-30% by weight liquid gas at a critical temperature of ≥+70° C. At least 5-30% by weight polyol with an OH number of more than 300, and 1-10% by weight liquid gas with a critical temperature of ≥+70° C. are contained in the inner container.

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING A POLYMER MELT AND USE OF SUCH AN INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING A POLYMER MELT FOR A POROUS FILM

Номер: US20210046689A1
Принадлежит:

An installation for producing a polymer melt for a porous film, in particular for a membrane film, comprises a planetary roller extruder. Said extruder is used to produce a flowable polymer melt from thermoplastics. The planetary roller extruder has a filling opening and a discharge side for delivering the polymer melt. A melt pump is further provided. The discharge side of the planetary roller extruder is connected to a downstream inlet side of the melt pump for further conveying the polymer melt. The connection is in the form of a pressure channel shielded from the ambient atmosphere or a pressure line shielded from the ambient atmosphere. The planetary roller extruder and the melt pump are designed and/or can be driven in such a manner that the polymer melt is applied or can be transferred under pressure at the melt pump on the inlet side. 2. Installation according to claim 1 , wherein:the pressure under which the polymer melt is applied or can be transferred at the inlet side of the melt pump is greater than 4 bar, 5 bar, 6 bar, 7 bar, 8 bar, 9 bar, 10 bar, 11 bar 13 bar, 15 bar 17 bar or greater than 19 bar.3. Installation according to claim 1 , wherein:in order to increase the pressure under which the polymer melt is applied or can be transferred at the inlet side of the melt pump, the melt pump is designed to reduce the pump speed thereof in such a manner that the polymer melt backs up from the inlet side of the melt pump towards the discharge side of the planetary roller extruder, the continuous material flow of the further polymer melt counteracting this backflow in such a manner that the pressure is increased.4. Installation according to claim 1 , wherein:the filling opening is provided as a common filling opening for a polymer, in particular for a powdered polymer, and for fillers, in particular in the form of liquid components.5. Installation according to claim 1 , wherein:a drive apparatus is provided for driving the planetary roller extruder;the ...

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16-02-2017 дата публикации

Polymer blend for metal plating

Номер: US20170044355A1
Принадлежит: INEOS STYROLUTION GROUP GMBH

A thermoplastic molding composition can be used for metal plating, in particular for electroplating, comprising the components A) to C): A) 20 to 55 wt. % of at least one graft rubber copolymer (A), B) 20 to 55 wt. % of at least one rubber free SAN copolymer, and C) 25 to 34% by weight of at least one aromatic polycarbonate; the metal-plated polymer composition can be used for automotive applications.

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR INJECTING A FLUID INTO MOLTEN POLYMERIC MATERIALS

Номер: US20210053253A1
Принадлежит:

Polymeric Materials An injector () for injecting liquid formulation into molten polymer includes a conduit () having regions () which are secured within a wall of an extruder (). Conduit () includes an annular collar () having an upwardly facing annular surface () which is arranged to bear against part of a sleeve nut (). Conduit () is arranged within a port () which includes a screw-threaded wall (). The sleeve nut () includes a cylindrical body () having an inwardly facing cylindrical wall which is arranged to define a cylindrical air gap () between itself and an outer wall () of conduit (). Region () of the sleeve nut is screw-threadedly engaged in wall () of the extruder. In use, cool compressed air is introduced into the assembly in the direction of arrow () and it flows through the assembly to cool it. 1. An assembly comprising:(i) a containing means for molten polymer;(ii) apparatus for injecting a fluid formulation into molten polymer contained in the containing means, wherein said apparatus is secured relative to the containing means;(iii) wherein said apparatus includes an injection device for injecting fluid formulation into molten polymer contained in the containing means;(iv) wherein said injection device comprises a conduit arranged to deliver fluid formulation into molten polymer in the containing means and a cooling fluid passageway associated with the conduit, said cooling fluid passageway being arranged to contain a cooling fluid which is arranged, in use, to cool the conduit and/or a fluid formulation present therewithin.2. An assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said containing means includes a wall (A) which defines a region for containing molten polymer claim 1 , wherein said conduit of said injection device extends within the wall (A) claim 1 , wherein said containing means is part of a melt-processing apparatus and wherein said conduit extends from a first side of wall (A) to a second side of wall (A) claim 1 , wherein said second side ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PERFORMING A MATERIAL CHANGE IN A FEEDING DEVICE OF AN EXTRUDER

Номер: US20200047374A1
Принадлежит: WINDMOLLER & HOLSCHER KG

The invention relates to a method for changing the material from a feed mixture to a subsequent mixture in a feed device of an extruder, comprising the following steps: detecting a change request for changing the material, emptying a mixing area of a mixing device of the feed device, identifying the completion of the emptying of the mixing area, and filling the mixing area of the mixing device with the subsequent mixture after the completion of the emptying has been identified. 1. A method for performing out a material change from a feed mixture to a subsequent mixture in a feed device of an extruder , comprising the following steps:detecting change request to execute the material change,emptying a mixing area of a mixing device of the receiving device,detecting the end of emptying the mixing area,filling the mixing area of the mixing device with the subsequent mixture after the detected completion of emptying,wherein at least one of the following steps is performed prior to emptying the mixing area:emptying at least one storage container which is mounted upstream of the mixing device,filling the storage container with a subsequent material for the subsequent mixture,emptying a dosing container which is arranged upstream of the mixing device and downstream of the storage container,filling the dosing container from the at least one storage container with the subsequent material of the subsequent mixture,wherein cascaded filling takes place so that, during operation with the feed mixture, first the storage container and then the dosing container are acted upon with the subsequent material or the subsequent mixture, while the extruder still processes the end of the current formulation conditions with the feed mixture.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 ,at least one of the following partial steps is performed for the step of emptying the mixing area:draining the feed mixture from the mixing area via a drainage opening,emptying the feed mixture into the ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

Polyethylene terephthalate alloy having talc

Номер: US20210054154A1
Принадлежит: Octal Inc

A method of forming a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) mixture with talc includes: providing a feed of PET (PET feed); providing a feed of talc (talc feed); mixing the feed of PET with the feed of talc in a mixer at a PET:talc ratio of about 3:1 to about 1:3 to form a PET/talc mixture; and providing the PET/talc mixture as output. A method of forming a Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) alloy having talc includes: providing a feed of the PET/talc mixture (PET/talc feed); providing a feed of PET (PET feed); mixing the feed of PET with the feed of PET/talc in a mixer to form a PET alloy having from about 1% (w/w) talc to about 50% talc (w/w); and providing the PET alloy as output.

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD TO CONTROL A THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) PRINTER

Номер: US20170050381A1
Принадлежит:

A three-dimensional (3D) printer device includes an extruder configured to deposit a material on a deposition platform, an actuator coupled to at least one of the extruder or the deposition platform, and a controller coupled to the actuator. The controller is configured to cause the extruder to deposit a first portion of the material corresponding to a first line, and after depositing a second portion of the material corresponding to a first end of the first line, to cause relative motion of the extruder and the deposition platform such that the extruder moves back along the first line while the extruder concurrently moves away from the deposition platform. 1. A three-dimensional (3D) printer device comprising:an extruder configured to deposit a material on a deposition platform;an actuator coupled to at least one of the extruder or the deposition platform; anda controller coupled to the actuator, the controller configured to cause the extruder to deposit a first portion of the material corresponding to a first line, and after depositing a second portion of the material corresponding to a first end of the first line, to cause relative motion of the extruder and the deposition platform such that the extruder moves back along the first line while the extruder concurrently moves away from the deposition platform.2. The 3D printer of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to reduce an extrusion flow rate of the extruder as the extruder moves away from the deposition platform.3. The 3D printer of claim 2 , wherein the extruder is a syringe extruder claim 2 , and wherein the extrusion flow rate is reduced by decreasing pressure applied to a plunger of the syringe extruder.4. The 3D printer of claim 1 , wherein the material includes a polymer.5. The 3D printer of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to send signals to the actuator and the extruder to control formation of a physical model of an object by forming a first stack of multiple ...

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD TO CONTROL A THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) PRINTER

Номер: US20170050388A1
Принадлежит:

A three-dimensional (3D) printer device includes a first extruder configured to deposit a material on a deposition platform, an actuator coupled to at least one of the first extruder or the deposition platform, and a controller coupled to the actuator. The controller is configured to cause the first extruder to deposit a first portion of the material corresponding to a first portion of a physical model. The controller may be configured to cause the first extruder to be cleaned, purged, or both, after the first extruder deposits the first portion of the material. The controller may be configured to cause the first extruder to deposit a second portion of the material after the first extruder is cleaned. The second portion of the material corresponds to a second portion of the physical model. 1. A three-dimensional (3D) printer device comprising:a first extruder configured to deposit a material on a deposition platform;an actuator coupled to at least one of the first extruder or the deposition platform; anda controller coupled to the actuator, the controller configured to cause the first extruder to deposit a first portion of the material corresponding to a first portion of a physical model, to cause the first extruder to be cleaned, purged, or both, after the first extruder deposits the first portion of the material, and to cause the first extruder to deposit a second portion of the material after the first extruder is cleaned, purged, or both, the second portion of the material corresponding to a second portion of the physical model.2. The 3D printer device of claim 1 , further comprising a memory to store data representing a set of commands claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to execute commands of the set of commands to form the physical model.3. The 3D printer device of claim 1 , further comprising a communication interface to receive commands from a computing device claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to execute the commands to form the ...

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

Mechanisms and Methods for Mixing and/or Dispensing Multipart Materials

Номер: US20190054437A1
Автор: HOPKINS Ryan R.
Принадлежит:

Methods and mechanisms for mixing and dispensing multipart materials is provided. The methods and mechanisms may be used for mix on demand operations as well as for encapsulation of electronic components. The methods and mechanisms may incorporate a mixer assembly from which material is substantially directly dispensed. The methods and mechanisms may incorporate mix on demand where first and second material supply sources include pumping arrangements for pumping first and second materials through a mixing arrangement. The pumping forces provided by the pumping arrangements also provide the force to dispense the mixed material where it will ultimately be formed, such as a potting location or a mold. 1. A mixer assembly comprising:a mixer housing tube extending axially between an inlet end and an outlet end, the mixer housing tube defining an internal cavity, the outlet end of the mixer housing tube having an outlet port defining a sealing surface, the outlet port fluidly communicating the internal cavity with the exterior of the mixer housing tube;a shut-off pin within the mixer housing tube, the shut-off pin being selectively moveable between an open position and a closed position, the shut-off pin cooperating with the sealing surface of the outlet port to close the outlet port in the closed position, the shut-off pin being spaced from the sealing surface of the outlet port in the open position to permit fluid flow through the outlet port;a material manifold proximate the inlet end of the mixer housing tube including a first material inlet in fluid communication with the internal cavity and a second material inlet in fluid communication with the internal cavity; anda mixer element located within the internal cavity of the mixer housing tube between the outlet port and the material manifold, the mixer element and mixer housing tube forming a mixing passage fluidly connecting the first and second material inlets with the outlet port.2. The mixer assembly of claim 1 , ...

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20-02-2020 дата публикации

Two-component adhesive dispenser with mixing unit replacement system

Номер: US20200055078A1
Принадлежит: Arrival Robotics Ltd, TRA Robotics Ltd

A two component adhesive system pumps a first adhesive component and a second adhesive component into a replaceable mixing unit that can be periodically replaced when the adhesive has cured in the mixing unit. The adhesive system has a robotic arm coupled to a gripper unit which has an open position and a closed position. In the open position, the gripper unit releases the mixing unit allowing the mixing unit to be replaced. The robotic arm moves the gripper unit to install a replacement mixing unit. The gripper unit can be moved to the closed position and the adhesive can be pumped through the mixing unit.

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

FOAM-IN-BAG SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS THEREOF

Номер: US20210069945A1
Принадлежит:

A system for opening and closing a mixing manifold includes a drive motor, a cam plate, and a valving rod connector. The drive motor imparts movement in first and second directions. Movement imparted in the first direction causes the cam plate to move linearly in a third direction and movement imparted in the second direction causes the cam plate to move linearly in a fourth direction. Movement of the cam plate in the third direction causes the valving rod connector to move linearly in a fifth direction and movement of the cam plate in the fourth direction causes the valving rod connector to move linearly in a sixth direction. Movement of the valving rod connector in the fifth direction causes retraction of a valving rod of the mixing manifold and movement of the valving rod connector in the sixth direction causes extension of the valving rod. 1. A system for opening and closing a mixing manifold , the mixing manifold including a valving rod , wherein the mixing manifold is open when the valving rod is retracted and the mixing manifold is closed when the valving rod is extended , the system comprising:a drive motor configured to selectively impart movement in a first direction and in a second direction;a cam plate coupled to the drive motor such that the movement imparted by the drive motor in the first direction causes a linear movement of the cam plate in a third direction and movement imparted by the drive motor in the second direction causes a linear movement of the cam plate in a fourth direction; anda valving rod connector engaged with the cam plate such that linear movement of the cam plate in the third direction causes linear movement of the valving rod connector in a fifth direction and linear movement of the cam plate in the fourth direction causes linear movement of the valving rod connector in a sixth direction;wherein the valving rod connector is configured to be coupled to the valving rod such that linear movement of the valving rod connector in the ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

FOAM-IN-BAG SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS THEREOF

Номер: US20210069946A1
Автор: Salerno Mark H.
Принадлежит:

A system holds a roll of film that includes a core and film wound around the core. The system includes a rod having an outer diameter that is smaller than an inner diameter of the core, a proximal wing located on the rod and configured to rotate about the rod, and a distal wing located on the rod and configured to rotate about the rod. Each of the proximal and distal wings includes contact surfaces configured to contact diametrically-opposed locations on a side of an inner surface of the core and non-contact surfaces that span between the contact surfaces of the wing. The non-contact surfaces of the wings do not contact the core if the core has a cylindrical shape. The distal wing is capable of rotating around the rod independently of the proximal wing. 1. A system for holding a roll of film , wherein the roll comprises a core with film wound around the core and the core has an inner surface , the system comprising:a rod having an outer diameter that is smaller than an inner diameter of the core; contact surfaces configured to contact diametrically-opposed locations on a proximal side of the inner surface of the core, and', 'non-contact surfaces that span between the contact surfaces of the proximal wing, wherein the non-contact surfaces of the proximal wing are configured to not contact the core if the core has a cylindrical shape; and, 'a proximal wing located on the rod and configured to rotate about the rod, the proximal wing including contact surfaces configured to contact diametrically-opposed locations on a distal side of the inner surface of the core, and', 'non-contact surfaces that span between the contact surfaces of the distal wing, wherein the non-contact surfaces of the distal wing are configured to not contact the core if the core has a cylindrical shape;, 'a distal wing located on the rod and configured to rotate about the rod, the distal wing includingwherein the distal wing is capable of rotating around the rod independently of the proximal wing.2. ...

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

Liquid crystal polyester composition, method for producing liquid crystal polyester composition, and molded article

Номер: US20150073068A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd

A liquid crystal polyester composition contains: a liquid crystal polyester in an amount of 100 parts by mass as well as a fibrous filler and a plate-like filler in an amount of not less than 65 parts by mass and not more than 100 parts by mass in total. The fibrous filler in the composition has a number average fiber diameter of not less than 5 μm and not more than 15 μm and a number average fiber length of more than 200 μm and less than 400 μm. The mass ratio of the fibrous filler to the plate-like filler in the composition is not less than 3 and not more than 15. The flow starting temperature of the composition is not lower than 250° C. and lower than 314° C.

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

Foam Dispensing Gun

Номер: US20160074886A1
Принадлежит: Fomo Products Inc

A foam spray gun is illustrated in which a third hose is attached to the gun for the application of either a liquid or a gas.

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

Systems and methods for drying pellets and other materials

Номер: US20160075053A1
Принадлежит: Gala Industries Inc

Systems and methods for manufacturing pellets are disclosed herein. The systems and methods can include improved drying systems and techniques. In some embodiments, for example, the systems and methods can make use of one or more vacuum dryers and various other improvements related thereto.

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR PRODUCING AND CONDITIONING A MULTI-COMPONENT MIXTURE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A DEVICE OF THIS KIND

Номер: US20220088829A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a device for producing and processing a multi-component mixture, the device comprising a mixing chamber which has an outlet, wherein the device has a closure element which can be moved in the direction of a longitudinal axis L of the mixing chamber in order to open or close the outlet of the mixing chamber; wherein the device has an apparatus for controlling an axial speed of the closure element, the apparatus comprising: a hydraulic system in which a hydraulic fluid is guided; a cylinder which is connected to the nozzle closure element and cooperates with at least one chamber of the hydraulic system; and a controllable throttle gap arranged in the hydraulic system. 1. A device for producing and processing a multi-component mixture , the device comprising:a mixing chamber which has an outlet,a closure element movable in a direction of a longitudinal axis L of the mixing chamber in order to open or close the outlet of the mixing chamber, a hydraulic system in which a hydraulic fluid is guided;', 'a cylinder which is connected to the closure element and cooperates with at least one chamber of the hydraulic system; and', 'a throttle apparatus comprising a controllable throttle gap arranged in the hydraulic system., 'an apparatus for controlling an axial speed of the closure element, said apparatus comprising2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the cylinder is arranged on a drive shaft of the closure element.3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the controllable throttle gap is pneumatically controllable.4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein the throttle apparatus comprises a needle which is axially movable in order to set the controllable throttle gap claim 3 , wherein the needle can be moved by a resulting force from a pneumatic pressure and/or a spring force.5. The device according to claim 4 , wherein the throttle apparatus comprises a wave spring which preloads the needle into an open position.6. The device according ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

INSTALLATION AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CROSS-LINKABLE POLYETHYLENE COMPOUNDS

Номер: US20190070752A1
Автор: LABBÉ Denis

Installation for manufacturing cross-linkable polyethylene compounds which comprises a melting machine (), a melt pump () and a filtration unit (). The installation allows to produce cross-linkable polyethylene compounds that may be further used for manufacturing insulating parts of medium, high and extra-high voltage power cables. A method for manufacturing cross-linkable polyethylene compounds is further provided. 1100101102103. Installation () for manufacturing a cross-linkable polyethylene compound , said installation defining a production path starting at an entry point where raw material is acquired , said installation comprising a first melting machine () , a melt pump () and a filtration unit () , {'b': 104', '103', '106', '104', '105', '101', '104', '106', '104', '106', '111', '103', '105', '111', '112', '103', '105', '112, 'said installation comprises, in a direction starting at the entry point and going along said production path, either a cooler () arranged after the filtration unit (), a mixer () arranged after the cooler () and an additive dispensing unit () connected with the first melting machine (), with the cooler (), with the mixer () and/or with connection means that connect together the cooler () and the mixer (), or a second melting machine () arranged after the filtration unit () and an additive dispensing unit () connected to the second melting machine (), or a post extrusion additive dispensing unit () arranged after the filtration unit () and an additive dispensing unit () connected to the post extrusion additive dispensing unit ().'}, 'wherein'}2111103105111108109103111. Installation according to claim 1 , wherein said installation comprises claim 1 , in a direction starting at the entry point and going along said production path claim 1 , a second melting machine () arranged after the filtration unit () and an additive dispensing unit () connected to the second melting machine () claim 1 , and in that an underwater pelletizing unit () and ...

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12-06-2014 дата публикации

Biaxially stretched polyester film, method of producing same, and solar cell module

Номер: US20140158195A1
Автор: Yukio Shirokura
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

Provided is a biaxially stretched polyester film in which a thickness is from 200 μm to 800 μm, fracture strength in both a longitudinal stretching direction and a lateral stretching direction is from 180 MPa to 300 MPa, an internal haze (Hin) is from 0.3% to 20%, a difference (ΔH=Hsur−Hin) between an external haze (Hsur) and the internal haze (Hin) is 2% or less, and an intrinsic viscosity is from 0.68 to 0.90, a method of the biaxially stretched polyester film, a solar cell power generation module using the biaxially stretched polyester film.

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24-03-2016 дата публикации

METHOD AND HIGH-PRESSURE MIXING APPARATUS WITH SELF-REGENERATING SEAL

Номер: US20160082407A1
Принадлежит:

A method for forming a self-regenerating seal in a mixing chamber of a high-pressure mixing apparatus for polymeric components suitable for providing a reactive mixture for a polymerisable resin. An annular sealing element is provided in a circular housing seat inside the mixing chamber, in a sealing zone downstream the injection holes for the polymeric components; worn and/or torn parts of the annular sealing element are automatically regenerated by the same reactive mixture delivered during operation of the mixing apparatus. A high-pressure mixing apparatus with self-regenerating sealing element is also claimed. 1. A high pressure mixing apparatus suitable for forming a self-regenerating seal by a polymeric mixture of a first and at least a second reactive polymeric components , the apparatus comprising:at least a cylindrical mixing chamber having injection holes for the reactive components opening onto an inner surface of the mixing chamber;a delivery conduit for dispensing the polymeric mixture, the delivery conduit transversely extending to and being in communication with an outlet side of the mixing chamber;a valve member slidably reciprocable in the cylindrical mixing chamber; andat least one annular sealing element between the valve member and the mixing chamber, said annular sealing element being housed in an annular housing seat, provided on the inner surface of the mixing chamber, in a sealing zone between the outlet side of the mixing chamber and the injection holes.2. The high pressure mixing apparatus according to claim 1 , in which the delivery conduit consists of a bush comprising a cross hole axially aligned to the mixing chamber claim 1 , in which the annular housing seat for housing the annular sealing element is provided on an internal surface of the cross hole.3. The high pressure mixing apparatus according to claim 2 , in which the annular housing seat has at least one open side claim 2 , said annular sealing element extending to said open side ...

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31-03-2022 дата публикации

PAD FOR PREVENTING TIRE SKIDDING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20220097462A1
Принадлежит:

A pad for preventing tire skidding and a manufacturing method thereof, and is to provide a pad for preventing tire skidding and a manufacturing method thereof configured by a friction member formed by mixing a raw material rubber containing butadiene rubber and a functional additive; an adhesive layer coated with an adhesive on one side of the friction member so that the friction member is able to be adhered to a vehicle tire; and a mesh net embedded in the friction member or a mesh net connected to a piezoelectric element. The pad is provided with an adhesive layer coated with an adhesive and can be easily attached and used onto a vehicle tire, and is made of a large amount of butadiene rubber to increase the friction force against the ground. 1. A pad for preventing tire skidding comprising:a friction member formed by mixing a raw material rubber containing 80 wt % or more of butadiene rubber and a functional additive; andan adhesive layer coated with an adhesive on one side of the friction member so that the friction member is able to be adhered to a vehicle tire,wherein the functional additive consists of silica, carbon black, an adhesive made of C9 resin, and stud powder made of waste tires crushed to have a higher glass transition temperature (Tg) than that of butadiene rubber to improve the frictional force of the friction member against the ground, and the friction member includes 20 to 40 parts by weight of the silica, 20 to 40 parts by weight of the carbon black, 20 to 40 parts by weight of the adhesive, and 20 to 40 parts by weight of the stud powder with respect to 100 parts by weight of the raw material rubber.2. The pad for preventing tire skidding of claim 1 , further comprising:a mesh net embedded in the friction member and made of a metal or a synthetic resin.3. The pad for preventing tire skidding of claim 2 , further comprising:a piezoelectric element connected to the mesh net to supply power and capable of acting as a hot wire in which the mesh ...

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

Feeder Unit, Feeder Module Comprising Feeder Units, and Method for Discharging a Constant Mass Flow of One or More Powders Into a Receiving Container

Номер: US20200079533A1
Принадлежит: GEA Process Engineering nv

A method for processing pharmaceutical powders, which comprises providing a feeder module including a plurality of feeder units each with a storage hopper, a weighing cell, a conveyer, and a discharge end, connecting the storage hopper to a refilling system with a refilling valve, connecting the refilling valve to a level or weight indicator disposed above the refilling valve, connecting the discharge end to a common receiving container, refilling the storage hopper with a powder intermittently 40 to 80 times per hour, storing data during refilling, transporting powder from the storage hopper with the respective conveyer, and discharging powder from each feeder unit into the common receiving container. During each refilling of the storage hopper, the refilling valve dispenses powder into the storage hopper and, during the step of transporting the powder from the storage hopper, the conveyer is operated according to the data collected during previous refills. 1providing a feeder module including a plurality of feeder units;providing each feeder unit with a storage hopper, a weighing cell, a conveyer, and a discharge end;connecting the storage hopper of each feeder unit to a refilling system with a refilling valve;connecting the refilling valve to at least one of a level or weight indicator disposed above the refilling valve;connecting the discharge end of each feeder unit to a common receiving container;refilling the storage hopper of each feeder unit with a powder intermittently 40 to 80 times per hour;storing data about the powder filled in the feeder unit during refilling;transporting powder from the storage hopper of each feeder unit with the respective conveyer; and during each refilling of the storage hopper of each feeder unit, the respective refilling valve dispenses approximately the same amount of the powder into the storage hopper; and', 'during the step of transporting the powder from the storage hopper of each feeder unit, the conveyer is operated ...

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

Fluid Dispensing Device

Номер: US20200079578A1
Принадлежит: ICP ADHESIVES AND SEALANTS, INC.

The invention pertains generally to an improved fluid dispensing device, particularly a dispensing device which employs at least one hemispherical domed cannister source of reactants and which uses a color-changing dispensing plastic tip to inform the end-user if the reactants are at a proper use temperature. 1. A device to prevent crimping of a hose within a dispensing wand comprising:an elongated essentially hollow housing having a front and a back, the housing containing at least one deformable plastic tube in fluid connection with a pressurized source of reactants and a dispensing nozzle at the front;a pivotable forwardly-biased trigger attached to a bottom of the hollow housing, the trigger having a forward-extending projection, the trigger controlling a flow of fluid within the at least one deformable plastic tube by the interaction of a fixed v-shaped projection from the top of the housing and a movable projection at a top of the trigger; anda crimping minimization means positioned between the bottom of the hollow housing and a top surface of the forward-extending projection, the crimping minimization means prohibiting full forward extension of the trigger, the crimping minimization means maintaining at least a partial opening of the at least one plastic tube.2. The device of whereinthe crimping minimization means is a plastic insert, the insert having a body and a forward-extending projection, a length of the forward-extending projection being sufficient to extend through a side wall of a rectangular container housing the device during shipment.3. An apparatus for minimizing crimping of at least one hose in a spray gun having a pivotable trigger claim 1 , said apparatus comprising:an elongated housing positioned to fit between a bottom of a forward portion of a spray gun housing and a top of a forward-extending finger rest extending laterally from an upper portion of the trigger;a length of the elongated housing dimensioned to extend to at least a front ...

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29-03-2018 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THERMOPLASTIC MOULDING COMPOUNDS

Номер: US20180085732A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a process for the production of thermoplastic moulding compounds, in particular ABS, wherein at least a first reagent () and a second reagent () of the thermoplastic moulding compounds are fed to a gear pump () which comprises a housing and at least a first gear wheel that is rotatable relative to the housing about a first axis, and a second gear wheel that is rotatable relative to the housing about a second axis, wherein a loop conduit () is provided, and wherein the reagents () are pressed in a loop through the loop conduit () and passing the gear wheels, whereby the reagents () are dispersed to form a dispersion () in the gear pump (). The invention also relates to a thermoplastic moulding compound that is produced by the inventive process. 115-. (canceled)16. Process for the production of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) , wherein:{'b': '11', 'at least a first reagent () that contains or consists of styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (SAN) and'}{'b': '12', 'a second reagent () that contains or consists of rubber, in particular in form of SAN grafted elastomer'}{'b': '10', 'of the thermoplastic moulding compounds are fed to a gear pump () which comprises a housing and'}{'b': '29', 'at least a first gear wheel that is rotatable relative to the housing about a first axis, and a second gear wheel that is rotatable relative to the housing about a second axis, wherein a loop conduit () is provided, wherein'}{'b': 29', '35', '29, 'the cross sectional area of the loop conduit () is changeable, in particular by means of a loop valve () arranged at the loop conduit (), and wherein'}{'b': 11', '12', '29, 'the reagents (, ) are pressed in a loop through the loop conduit () and'}{'b': 11', '12', '15', '10, 'passing the gear wheels, whereby the reagents (, ) are dispersed to form a dispersion () in the gear pump ().'}171110. Process according to claim 16 , wherein the first reagent () styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (SAN) is fed to the gear pump () ...

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29-03-2018 дата публикации

System and Process for Halogenating Olefinic-Derived Elastomers in the Bulk Phase

Номер: US20180085989A1
Принадлежит:

A system for halogenating olefinic-based elastomer, the system comprising a first extruder, a first kneader vessel downstream of said first extruder and in fluid communication with said first extruder, a second extruder downstream of said first kneader vessel and in fluid communication with said first kneader vessel, a second kneader vessel downstream of said second extruder and in fluid communication with said second extruder; and a third extruder downstream of said second kneader vessel and in fluid communication with said second kneader vessel. 1. A system for halogenating olefinic-based elastomer , the system comprising:(i) a first extruder;(ii) a first kneader vessel downstream of said first extruder and in fluid communication with said first extruder;(iii) a second extruder downstream of said first kneader vessel and in fluid communication with said first kneader vessel;(iv) a second kneader vessel downstream of said second extruder and in fluid communication with said second extruder; and(v) a third extruder downstream of said second kneader vessel and in fluid communication with said second kneader vessel.2. The system of claim 1 , where said first extruder is a screw extruder adapted to compact and heat olefinic-based elastomer.3. The system of claim 1 , where said first kneader vessel is a sealed vessel that is adapted to maintain gaseous reactants that are introduced into said kneader vessel.4. The system of claim 1 , where said first kneader vessel in fluid communication with a gas loop adapted to introduce gaseous reactants into said kneader vessel and remove gaseous by-products from said kneader vessel.5. The system of claim 4 , where said gas loop includes reactors for the neutralization of said gaseous by-products or the regeneration of gaseous reactants from said gaseous by-products.6. The system of claim 1 , where said first kneader vessel is adapted to deform and expose unreacted surface area of olefinic-based elastomer within said first kneader ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

INJECTION MOULDING MACHINE HAVING A COATING INSTALLATION

Номер: US20190084195A1
Принадлежит: KraussMaffei Technologies GmbH

The invention relates to an injection moulding machine having a coating installation, wherein the injection moulding machine has at least one fixed platen and one movable platen for the fastening of mould tool halves of at least one mould tool, and the coating installation has first pressure-generating and/or first pressure-conducting means for coating components at a first, relatively low pressure level and second pressure-generating and/or second pressure-conducting means for the coating components at a second, relatively high pressure level, wherein at least all second pressure-generating and all second pressure-conducting means are coupled to the movable platen so as to be jointly movable along a movement path of the movable platen. 115.-. (canceled)16. An injection moulding machine , comprising:a machine bed;a fixed platen supported on the machine bed and having fastened thereon a mould tool half;a movable platen supported on the machine bed for movement in relation to the fixed platen and having fastened thereon a mould tool half; anda coating installation including a low pressure part for supply of coating components at a first pressure level, and a high pressure part for supply of the coating components at a second pressure level which is higher than the first pressure level, said high pressure part being coupled to the movable platen so as to be jointly movable along a movement path of the movable platen, said low pressure part being arranged on the machine bed or mounted adjacent to the injection moulding machine.17. The injection moulding machine of claim 16 , wherein the low pressure part includes pressure-generating and/or pressure-conducting means claim 16 , and the high pressure part includes pressure-generating and/or pressure-conducting means.18. The injection moulding machine of claim 16 , constructed in the form of a multi-component injection moulding machine.19. The injection moulding machine of claim 16 , constructed in the form of a two-plate ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

Feeding method for providing granular material to a hopper

Номер: US20190084780A1
Автор: Stephen B. Maguire
Принадлежит: Individual

A method for feeding granular material into a hopper using a vacuum pump having a suction inlet communicating with the interior of a conduit to feed by vacuum a plurality of receivers connected to the conduit and vertically supported thereby.

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19-06-2014 дата публикации

Method for producing rubber mixtures

Номер: US20140171565A1
Принадлежит: LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

The present invention relates to a process for producing rubber mixtures in a mixing process with, for example, a plurality of mixing stages, where these can optionally be divided into a plurality of sub-steps, comprising the mixing of the following components: one or more rubbers, one or more hydroxylated oxidic fillers, one or more sulphur-containing organosilicon and/or one or more hydroxypolysulphidic compounds, one or more anti-reversion agents selected from 1,6-bis(N,N-dibenzyl-thiocarbamoyldithio)hexane (CAS No.: 151900-44-6), 1,3-bis((3-methyl-2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)methyl)benzene (CAS No.: 119462-56-5) and hexamethylene 1,6-bis(thiosulphate), disodium salt, dihydrate (CAS No.: 5719-73-3), individually and mixtures thereof, where these are incorporated into the mixture in the first mixing stage, one or more vulcanization additives, one or more rubber additives.

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19-03-2020 дата публикации

Methods for manufacturing bulked continuous filament

Номер: US20200086529A1
Автор: Thomas R. Clark
Принадлежит: Aladdin Manufacturing Corp

A method for manufacturing bulked continuous carpet filament, the method comprising: (1) reducing a chamber pressure within a chamber to below about 5 millibars; (2) after reducing the chamber pressure to below about 5 millibars, providing a polymer melt to the chamber; (3) separating the polymer melt into at least eight streams; (4) while the at least eight streams of the polymer melt are within the chamber, exposing the at least eight streams of the polymer melt to the chamber pressure of below about 5 millibars; (5) after exposing the at least eight streams of the polymer melt to the chamber pressure of below about 5 millibars, recombining the at least eight streams into a single polymer stream; and (6) forming polymer from the single polymer stream into bulked continuous carpet filament.

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

Method for Homogenously Incorporating Filler into a Self-Adhesive Compound, in Particular a Thermally Crosslinkable Self-Adhesive Compound, Based on Non-Thermoplastic Elastomer

Номер: US20210094204A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for homogenously incorporating filler into a self-adhesive compound, in particular a thermally crosslinkable self-adhesive compound, based on non-thermoplastic elastomer in a continuously working unit with a filling part and a compounding part. The self-adhesive compound contains at least one solid component, at least one liquid component, and at least one filler, and the method has the following steps: (a) feeding at least part of the at least one solid component, such as the non-thermoplastic elastomer in particular, and optionally part of the at least one liquid component to the filling part; (b) transferring the components of step (a) from the filling part to the compounding part; (c) optionally adding additional solid components or additional parts of the solid components to the compounding part; (d) adding the at least one liquid component to the compounding part if the liquid component was not already added to the filling part in step (a); (e) producing a homogenous self-adhesive compound in the compounding part; and (f) discharging the self-adhesive compound. The invention is characterized in that at least part of the at least one filler is pre-dispersed into at least one dispersion liquid in a separate unit and the dispersion obtained in this manner is added to the compounding part. The method prevents high sheering or frictional energies while introducing the filler into the compounding part of the continuously working unit and thus allows the use of temperature-sensitive components, such as temperature-sensitive chemical crosslinking agents in particular. 1. A process of homogeneously imcorporating filler into thermally crosslinkable self-adhesive composition based on a non-thermoplastic elastomer in a continuously operating assembly with a feed section and with a compounding section , where the self-adhesive composition comprises at least one solid component , at least one liquid component and at least one filler , and ...

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12-04-2018 дата публикации

Rubber mixture and vehicle tires

Номер: US20180100058A1
Принадлежит: CONTINENTAL REIFEN DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

Disclosed are sulfur-crosslinkable rubber mixtures that can be incorporated into treads of vehicle tires, and vehicle tires comprising the disclosed sulfur-crosslinkable rubber mixtures. The rubber mixtures comprise: at least one diene rubber, at least one silica, at least one hydrocarbon resin, and 1 to 40 phr of at least one liquid polybutadiene having terminal organosilicon modification and having a weight-average molecular weight Mw by GPC of 500 to 12 000 g/mol.

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08-04-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A DIENE ELASTOMER MODIFIED WITH A 1,3-DIPOLAR COMPOUND BY MEANS OF REACTIVE EXTRUSION

Номер: US20210102022A1

A process for the preparation of a diene elastomer modified by a 1,3-dipolar compound is provided. The process includes reactive extrusion of a mixture of a diene elastomer and of a 1,3-dipolar compound in a twin-screw extruder at an extrusion temperature of greater than 100° C. Such a process is reproducible and makes possible good control of the grafting reaction. 1. A process for the preparation of a diene elastomer modified by a 1 ,3-dipolar compound by a grafting reaction , it the process comprising a stage a) of reactive extrusion of a mixture of a diene elastomer and of a 1 ,3-dipolar compound in a twin-screw extruder comprising a barrel , a set of two endless screws , a feed zone , a compounding zone and a die , the extrusion temperature being greater than 100° C.2. A process according to claim 1 , in which the diene elastomer and the 1 claim 1 ,3-dipolar compound are introduced simultaneously into the feed zone of the extruder.3. A process according to claim 1 , in which the diene elastomer and the 1 claim 1 ,3-dipolar compound are introduced separately into the extruder claim 1 , the introduction of the diene elastomer being carried out in the feed zone of the extruder claim 1 , the introduction of the 1 claim 1 ,3-dipolar compound being carried out downstream of the introduction of the diene elastomer.4. A process according to claim 1 , in which the 1 claim 1 ,3-dipolar compound is introduced into the compounding zone of the extruder.5. A process according to claim 1 , in which the extrusion temperature is between 110 and 140° C.6. A process according to claims 1 , in which the extrusion temperature in the zone ranging from the compounding zone up to the end of the set of the two screws closest to the die is between 110 and 140° C.7. A process according to claim 1 , in which the dipole of the 1 claim 1 ,3-dipolar compound is a nitrile oxide.8. A process according to claim 7 , in which the 1 claim 7 ,3-dipolar compound comprises a benzene ring substituted ...

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23-04-2015 дата публикации

Molded article having excellent fuel barrier properties

Номер: US20150108696A1
Автор: Kenji Kouno, Ryoji Otaki
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc

The molded article includes a resin composition with a single shaft extruder, in which the resin composition is generated by melting and mixing a raw mixture, the raw mixture being obtained by blending 40-90 parts by mass of the polyolefin (A), 3-30 parts by mass of the metaxylylene group-containing polyamide (B), and 3-50 parts by mass of the modified polyolefin (C). In the single shaft extruder, the ratio of the length of the feeding part to the screw effective length is 0.40-0.55, the ratio of the length of the compressing part to the screw effective length is 0.10-0.30, the ratio of the length of the measuring part to the screw effective length is 0.10-0.40, the upper limit of the temperature of the feeding part falls within the range of +20° C. from the melting point of the metaxylylene group-containing polyamide or less, and the temperatures of the compressing part and the measuring part fall within the range of −30° C. to +20° C. from the melting point of the metaxylylene group-containing polyamide, and the shear rate is 14/second or more.

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATING VISCOUS, PASTE-LIKE MATERIALS

Номер: US20160107336A1
Принадлежит: List Holding AG

A method for treating in particular viscous, paste-like materials in a housing () with kneading elements (), in which at least one kneading element () is to be monitored. 130-. (canceled)3112323. A method for treating viscous-pasty compositions in a housing () with kneading elements ( , ) , at least one kneading element ( , ) being monitored , comprising the steps of:generating a control signal with the aid of which the state of the kneading element can be clearly assigned by the monitoring, with the control signal being generated from a drop in the pressure of a pressure medium and, when there is a drop in pressure, pressure is supplied in order to maintain a predetermined pressure of the pressure medium.32. The method as claimed in claim 31 , wherein a control signal is generated from the drop in the pressure of the pressure medium over time.3323. The method as claimed in claim 31 , wherein a control signal is determined from a measurement of the through flow of pressure medium in a feed line to the kneading element ( claim 31 , ).3423. The method as claimed in claim 31 , wherein the monitored kneading element ( claim 31 , ) is identified.35123238214151415616615. A device for treating viscous-pasty compositions comprising a housing () having at least two kneading elements ( claim 31 , ) claim 31 , at least one of the kneading elements ( claim 31 , ) being connected to a monitoring device () and another kneading element () being passed through at least partially by at least one channel () which is connected to a pressure medium source () claim 31 , the channel () is connected with the pressure medium source () by a valve block () claim 31 , and a pressure sensor () assigned to the valve block () or to a pressure medium line to the pressure medium source ().36. The device as claimed in claim 35 , wherein at least one flow sensor is included in the pressure medium line to the pressure medium source.3723. The device as claimed in claim 35 , wherein the pressure medium ...

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

FLAT FAN SPRAYING APPARATUS FOR THE DISPENSING OF ULTRA-HIGH FAST SET TWO COMPONENT MATERIALS

Номер: US20180104854A1
Принадлежит:

In an air-operated plural component mixing and dispensing assembly, including a sliding mixing and dispensing element that forms, with a pair of component inlet blocks, the valves controlling the mixing and dispensing of the plural component materials, the mixing and dispensing element includes a rearward part and a forward part which together form a mixing chamber, with admission passages for the plural components to be mixed in the rearward part and a dispensing orifice for mixed plural component material in the forward part, also including a shaping air assembly with an air inlet, a nozzle air manifold with internal air passageways to one or more impinging air outlets, wherein the shaping air assembly is configured to shape the spray pattern of the dispensed plural component material hydrostatically. 1. A plural component mixing and dispensing assembly for dispensing a plural component material , comprising:a housing including a connection portion at its forward end and an actuator portion at its rearward end;a mixing and dispensing element formed with opposed planar side portions, an unobstructed air purgeable cylindrical mixing chamber within the element between the planar side portions, a pair of cylindrical admission passages, with one cylindrical admission passage extending between each of the planar side portions and the mixing chamber, and a dispensing orifice in communication with the mixing chamber at the forward end of the mixing and dispensing element, said mixing and dispensing element being slidably carried by the connection portion of the housing;a connection block for each of the plural components carried by the connection portion of the housing, one connection block being carried on each side of the connection portion of the housing with a side surface interfacing with a planar side portion of the mixing and dispensing element, each connection block providing means for connecting a supply of one of the plural components with the mixing chamber of ...

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING ELASTOMER COMPOSITE

Номер: US20180104870A1
Принадлежит:

A method and configuration for automated operation of a two-roll mill. Also provided is a method for continuous or semi-continuous operation of a two-roll mill. 135-. (canceled)36. In a two-roll mill for processing viscoelastic material , the two-roll mill comprising first and second parallel rolls having a nip therebetween , the nip having a vertical dimension v defined by the distance from a center plane of the two-roll mill to a tangent plane of the two-roll mill , the nip further having a first horizontal dimension h defined by the distance between the rolls on the center plane and a second horizontal dimension defined by the distance the first and second rolls on the tangent plane , the improvement comprising:the two-roll mill further comprises a bank guard having first and second concave edges defining a protruding portion therebetween, the protruding portion having an edge, wherein the first and second concave portions are configured such that the first concave edge is disposed from about 3 h to about 5 h from a portion of the surface of the first roll disposed within the nip and the second concave edge is disposed a distance of about 3 to about 15 mm from a portion of the surface of the second roll disposed within the nip, and wherein the protruding portion extends into the nip towards the center plane to allow, during operation of the roll mill, advancement of viscoelastic material disposed between the center plane and the edge of the protruding portion past the bank guard.37. In the two-roll mill of claim 36 , the two-roll mill further comprising two knives disposed proximate to the first roll and configured to claim 36 , during operation of the two-roll mill claim 36 , cut an output strip of viscoelastic material disposed on the first roll claim 36 , wherein the bank guard is spaced axially a predetermined distance from a circumference of the two-roll mill disposed midway between the two knives claim 36 , and wherein the predetermined distance is from ...

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

Toner melt-kneading apparatus and toner melt-kneading system

Номер: US20220171300A1
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

A toner melt-kneading apparatus to perform melt-kneading includes a kneading chamber, a discharge member connected to the kneading chamber, and a pressure gauge provided to the discharge member. The discharge member includes a flow passage having a substantially cylindrical shape and configured to pass a kneaded material. The pressure gauge includes a thermometer and includes a pressure-measuring portion disposed in the flow passage. D, d, and ϕ satisfy the following relationship, where a length of the flow passage is denoted as D, a distance from a discharge port in a downstream-side end portion of the discharge member to the pressure-measuring portion is denoted as d, and an inner diameter of the flow passage is denoted as ϕ, 0.020≤(d/D)/ϕ (herein, D>d).

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20-04-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FIELD JOINT COATING

Номер: US20170106574A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a system () for manufacturing a Field Joint Coating (), the system comprising: a heating device () for heating a quantity of a polymer, an upstream pump () for pumping the quantity of heated polymer into a storage compartment () of an ejection device (), the ejection device () which is constructed for each time ejecting the heated polymer from its storage compartment, the ejection device comprising: o a barrel () which defines the storage compartment, the barrel being reinforced and configured for repeated use, o a plunger (), o an actuator () for driving the plunger through the barrel for emptying the storage compartment, a downstream pump, the downstream pump being constructed for increasing the operating pressure of the ejected polymer, —a mould () configured to be positioned at a field joint () around a pipeline. 141.-. (canceled)42. A system for manufacturing a Field Joint Coating , the system comprising:a heating device for heating a quantity of a polymer,an upstream pump for pumping the quantity of heated polymer into a storage compartment of an ejection device, a barrel which defines the storage compartment, the barrel being reinforced and configured for repeated use,', 'a plunger,', 'an actuator for driving the plunger through the barrel from a start position to an end position for emptying the storage compartment, and', 'a discharge opening, 'the ejection device which is constructed for each time ejecting the quantity of heated polymer from its storage compartment, the ejection device comprisinga downstream pump positioned downstream from the ejection device,the downstream pump being constructed for increasing the operating pressure of the ejected polymer for injection of the polymer into the mould, andthe mould which is configured to be positioned at a field joint around a pipeline or a pipe section.43. The system according to claim 42 , wherein the heating device is separate from the upstream pump and is located upstream ...

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

Rotary mixer in two-liquid mixture injection machine

Номер: US20210121838A1
Принадлежит: NIPPON SOSEY KOGYO CO Ltd

Planetary gear mechanisms require internal toothed gears in housings. A drive rotor and driven rotors are accommodated in a mixing space in a housing, and chemical inflow paths to the mixing space are formed in an upper portion of the housing. A mixture outflow path is formed in a lower portion of the housing. The mixing space is formed to allow the drive rotor and the driven rotors to rotate and to regulate the positions of the drive rotor and the driven rotors. Meshing the drive rotor with the driven rotors allows the driven rotors to rotate opposite to the rotating direction of the drive rotor accompanying the rotation of the drive rotor while the lower ends of the driven rotors are located above a bottom portion of the mixing space and the upper ends of the driven rotors are located below the lower surface of the lid body.

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

Metal foam dispenser and method of use for polyurethane foam dispensing

Номер: US20210121898A1
Принадлежит: Foam Supplies Inc

A foam dispenser having a metal housing has a spool valve socket therein. A metal handle extends from the housing. A spool valve is disposable within the spool valve socket. A trigger couplable to the spool valve enables the spool valve to be rotated between open and closed orientations within the housing. The spool valve has internal channels for selectively passing liquids through the spool valve in the open orientation and not in the closed orientation. The spool valve also has a channel for selectively passing a gas through the spool valve in both the open and closed orientations.

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02-04-2020 дата публикации

KNEADING DEVICE

Номер: US20200101640A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a kneading device for dispersing a dispersoid in a dispersion medium. The kneading device includes a casing in which a kneading material containing the dispersion medium and the dispersoid is accommodated, a rotor disposed in the casing and kneading the kneading material while dispersing the dispersoid in the dispersion medium by rotating about a rotation axis, and a detection unit detecting a dispersion degree of the dispersoid into the dispersion medium by observing a state of the kneading material in the casing. 1. A kneading device for dispersing a dispersoid in a dispersion medium , the kneading device comprising:a casing in which a kneading material containing the dispersion medium and the dispersoid is accommodated;a rotor disposed in the casing and kneading the kneading material while dispersing the dispersoid in the dispersion medium by rotating about a rotation axis; anda detection unit detecting a dispersion degree of the dispersoid into the dispersion medium by observing a state of the kneading material in the casing.2. The kneading device according to claim 1 , wherein the detection unit detects the dispersion degree by observing electromagnetic waves from the kneading material.3. The kneading device according to claim 2 , wherein the detection unit detects the dispersion degree by imaging the kneading material.4. The kneading device according to claim 2 , further comprising a window provided in a through-hole penetrating the casing from an outer side to an inner side claim 2 , an imaging unit imaging a state of the kneading material via the window, and', 'an imaging control unit controlling the imaging unit, and, 'wherein the detection unit includes'}wherein the imaging control unit detects the dispersion degree in accordance with a captured image captured by the imaging unit.5. The kneading device according to claim 4 ,wherein the rotor includes a shaft portion and a blade portion disposed on the shaft portion, andwherein the detection ...

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

MIXING PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING AN ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION

Номер: US20210122885A1
Автор: Hombert Christophe
Принадлежит:

Liquid mixing processes are provided for producing an elastomeric composition as a function of a selected elastomeric composition recipe. A system () is also provided for the production of an elastomeric composition according to the disclosed liquid mixing processes. 118.-. (canceled)19. A liquid mixing process for producing an elastomeric composition as a function of a selected elastomeric composition recipe , the process comprising the following steps:providing an emulsion stored in a liquid phase in an emulsion reservoir of an emulsion storage installation;providing a charge material stored in a solid phase in a discharge hopper of a charge dosing system;providing a mixing installation comprising an extruder disposed in a corresponding barrel having multiple pre-defined production zones along which a mixture is prepared from the emulsion and the charge material and an egress extent from which the mixture is discharged as the elastomeric composition;feeding a predetermined volume of the emulsion from the emulsion reservoir and a predetermined volume of the charge material from the discharge hopper directly to a feeding zone of the mixing installation;conveying the mixture from the feeding zone toward the egress extent such that a residence time of the mixture in each production zone is controlled prior to transport of the mixture to a subsequent production zone; anddischarging the elastomeric composition from the mixing installation.20. The process of claim 19 , wherein the production zones comprise:the feeding zone along which the emulsion and the charge material are fed directly to the extruder;a kneading zone downstream of the feeding zone along which the extruder realizes fine dispersion of charge particles in the emulsion;a drying zone downstream of the kneading zone along which the extruder controllably eliminates residual water from the mixture; anda mixing zone intermediate the drying zone and the egress extent of the mixing installation, and along which ...

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

Installation and method for treating a plastic melt

Номер: US20180111101A1
Принадлежит: Next Generation Recyclingmaschinen GmbH

An installation and a method for treating a plastic melt includes a reactor that has a reactor housing consisting of first and second reactor housing parts, a mixing element being arranged in the second reactor housing part and mounted thereupon so as to rotate about a rotational axis. The reactor, together with a discharge device and with at least one weighing device connected between these, is supported on a contact area.

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

Static Mixing Device and Method of Manufacturing Static Mixing Device

Номер: US20180111138A1
Принадлежит:

Multi-component fluid mixing devices and methods of manufacturing and using such multi-component fluid mixing devices are provided. The multi-component fluid mixing devices include one or both of a serpentine flow path and an attachment point decoupled from an inlet of the multi-component fluid mixing devices. The method of use includes switching between multi-component fluid mixing devices with different length flow paths, while retaining a constant position of the outlet of the multi-component fluid mixing devices. A manufacturing method includes fusing two halves of a multi-component fluid mixing device together with mixing elements in a serpentine flow path captured in a mixer wall formed between the two halves of the multi-component fluid mixing device. 1. A multi-component fluid mixing device comprising: receive a first fluid component and a second fluid component, which form a multi-component fluid; and', 'at least partially mix the multi-component fluid as the multi-component fluid flows in a first flow direction along a longitudinal axis of the first static mixer;, 'a first static mixer configured to receive the multi-component fluid; and', 'further mix the multi-component fluid as the multi-component fluid flows in a second flow direction, different from the first flow direction, along a longitudinal axis of the second static mixer;, 'a second static mixer configured toa first connecting channel connecting a second end of the first static mixer to a first end of the second static mixer to form a flow path of the multi-component fluid; andan outlet connected to the flow path of the multi-component fluid and configured to output the mixed multi-component fluid.2. The multi-component fluid mixing device of wherein the longitudinal axis of the first static mixer is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the second static mixer and the second flow direction is opposite the first flow direction.3. The multi-component fluid mixing device of further comprising an ...

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09-06-2022 дата публикации

OUTPUT MECHANISM OF A MIXER WITH CONVERGING CONICAL TWIN SCREWS

Номер: US20220176591A1
Принадлежит:

A mixing and extrusion machine () for the manufacture of rubber mixtures includes a mixer with a converging conical twin-screw () with a fixed frame () that supports sleeves (). Two screws (), being mounted at an angle, are mounted in the mixer () in such a way as to move in translational movement between an opening () arranged upstream and an outlet () arranged downstream of the sleeves. The screws are mounted in the sleeves with removable doors including sliding shutters () installed relative to the outlet (). The sliding shutters move linearly between a closed position, in which the sliding shutters prevent the mixer from discharging the mixture, and an open position, in which the sliding shutters prevent discharge of the mixture through the sides of two counter-rotating rollers () of a roller nose type system located just downstream of the outlet. 11010. A mixing and extrusion machine () for the production of rubber mixtures , the machine () comprising:{'b': 12', '14', '16', '18', '22', '24', '10', '25', '12', '20', '25, 'a converging conical twin-screw mixer () with a fixed frame () that supports sleeves () in which two screws () are mounted at an angle between an opening () disposed upstream of the sleeves, where an introduction hopper () of the machine () feeds the screws, and an outlet () disposed downstream of the sleeves, where the mixer () discharges the mixture at the end of a mixing cycle, one or more motors () that rotate the two screws in the sleeves during the mixing cycle, and one or more removable doors provided at the outlet () to allow, during the mixing cycle, the discharge and shaping of a rubber mixture,'}{'b': 16', '40', '25', '12', '32', '25', '12, 'wherein the screws are mounted in the sleeves () with the removable doors that conform to the shape of the screws, the removable doors comprising sliding shutters () installed relative to the outlet () so that the sliding shutters move linearly between a closed position, in which the sliding ...

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09-06-2022 дата публикации

Method of extruding linear low-density polyethylene without surface melt fracture

Номер: US20220176592A1
Автор: BO LIU, Daudi A. ABE
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

A method of extruding a melt of a linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) without surface melt fracture, the method comprises heating a melt of the LLDPE to a temperature from 190.0 to 260.0 degrees Celsius; and extruding through a die the heated melt at a shear rate of from 1,100 to 7,000 per second and at a shear stress of greater than 0.40 megapascal, thereby forming a polyethylene extrudate without surface melt fracture.

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09-04-2020 дата публикации

BUILT-IN ANTIMICROBIAL PLASTIC RESINS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME

Номер: US20200107545A1
Принадлежит:

Provided herein is a method for preparing antimicrobial thermoplastic resins and products thereof. 1. A method for preparing an antimicrobial thermoplastic resin , the method comprising the steps of:preparing an antimicrobial thermoplastic resin by melt extruding a composition comprising an intermediate, polyethylene glycol (PEG), and a basic plastic selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin, polyvinyl chloride, and a polycarbonate, wherein said antimicrobial thermoplastic is biocide-free and has bacterial-repellent properties and the intermediate is selected from the group consisting of:a co-polymer comprising a polystyrene repeating unit and a maleic anhydride repeating unit;a maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene; anda maleic anhydride-grafted olefin plastomer.2. The method of further comprising the step of molding the antimicrobial thermoplastic resin into a finished article through a thermoforming process.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the finished article is in a form selected from the group consisting of solid claim 2 , monolith claim 2 , tube claim 2 , composite claim 2 , fiber claim 2 , film claim 2 , sheet and varnish.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the basic plastic is a thermoplastic and melt-processable plastic resin selected from the group consisting polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , and polyvinyl chloride.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises citric acid.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the intermediate is a co-polymer comprising a polystyrene repeating unit and a maleic anhydride repeating unit.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the basic plastic is selected from the group consisting polyethylene claim 6 , polypropylene claim 6 , and polyvinyl chloride.8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the basic plastic is selected from the group consisting polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the basic plastic is polypropylene and PEG claim 8 , the intermediate claim 8 ...

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07-05-2015 дата публикации

Mixing and dispensing device

Номер: US20150122837A1
Принадлежит: MOUSE TRAP DESIGN LLC

A device for mixing and dispensing fluids has first and second walls that form a chamber connected to a nozzle. Inlets each configured to receive one fluid are arranged in the first wall. Proximate edges of the inlets are an equal distance from a central point on the first wall. A seal having top and bottom surfaces and a center through hole is secured in the chamber. The center hole is substantially aligned with the central point. A surface area of the top surface is greater than a sum of the sectional areas of the inlets. A dispensing pump moves the seal between a sealed position in which the bottom surface seals the inlets and an open position in which the bottom surface is spaced away from the inlets to open the inlets to draw the fluids into the chamber to form the mixture for dispensing through the nozzle.

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13-05-2021 дата публикации

Biobased Additive for Thermoplastic Polyesters

Номер: US20210139696A1
Принадлежит: Queens University at Kingston

A biobased additive is provided that is both a nucleating and a reinforcing agent when added to thermoplastic polyester (e.g., biopolyesters). A composite material, which is an additive-reinforced biopolyester, was prepared and improved thermo-mechanical properties were quantified. This composite material is a new class of biobased material that offers a sustainable, environmentally-friendly solution for packaging and other applications.

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04-05-2017 дата публикации

Material deposition system for additive manufacturing

Номер: US20170120513A1
Автор: Michael Brennan
Принадлежит: Raytheon Co

A material deposition system for additive manufacturing including an extruder and a measuring device for measuring the viscosity and/or other rheological properties of a build material contained within the extruder. The measuring device may provide feedback to a controller for controlling one or more parameters depending on the measured viscosity and/or other rheological properties of the build material within the extruder. Two or more feed materials may be supplied to the extruder and a mixing device may be configured to mix the feed materials within the extruder to create a blended deposition material. The mixing device may be operatively coupled to the measuring device for simultaneously measuring the viscosity and/or other rheological properties of the materials during mixing. The controller may be configured to independently control one or more parameters associated with the materials depending on the viscosity and/or other rheological properties measured by the measuring device.

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25-04-2019 дата публикации

PUMP CHANGEOVER ALGORITHM FOR SPRAY SYSTEM

Номер: US20190118201A1
Принадлежит:

A method of actuating a double-action pump assembly with a reciprocating plunger includes signaling the reciprocating plunger to stop for a changeover period; while the pump is stopping, signaling the first inlet and outlet valves to close; while the first inlet and outlet valves are closing, signaling the second inlet and outlet valves to open, such that the second inlet and outlet valves begin to mechanically open at least a dwell period after the first inlet and outlet valves have entirely closed; and signaling the reciprocating plunger to begin moving while the second inlet and outlet valves are closing. 1. A method of actuating a double-action pump assembly with a reciprocating plunger , the method comprising:signaling the reciprocating plunger to stop for a changeover period;signaling the first inlet and outlet valves to close while the pump is stopping;signaling the second inlet and outlet valves to open while the first inlet and outlet valves are closing, such that the second inlet and outlet valves begin to mechanically open at least a dwell period after the first inlet and outlet valves have entirely closed; andsignaling the reciprocating plunger to begin moving while the second inlet and outlet valves are closing.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pump stops completely claim 1 , substantially as the first inlet and outlet valves begin to mechanically close.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dwell period is a minimum time period required by operational tolerances to ensure that the first inlet and outlet valves are fully closed before the second inlet and outlet valves begin to open.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the dwell period is less than 10 milliseconds.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mechanical closure of the first inlet and outlet valves substantially corresponds with complete halting of the pump.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein less than 60 milliseconds elapse between signaling the reciprocating plunger to stop for a changeover ...

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25-08-2022 дата публикации

ROTOR WITH ANTI-WEAR DEVICE AND FIXATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20220266475A1
Принадлежит:

In the field of mixing rubber mixtures, o a rotor (), for use in an internal mixer having a mixing vessel in which the rotor rotates includes one or more blades (), each blade having a tip () with a profile having a predefined curvature and an anti-wear device detachably fixed to the tip () of at least one blade. The anti-wear device includes a plate () with a profile defined by a lower surface () with a curvature complementary to that of the tip () and an upper surface () with a curvature complementary to that of a wall of the vessel to define, between them, a zone of minimum distance that allows a passage of the mixture between the plate () and the wall of the vessel. One or more fastening systems () are fitted and tightened with respect to the plate () so as to engage the rotor (). 114.-. (canceled)15. A rotor for use in an internal mixer having a mixing vessel in which the rotor rotates , the rotor comprising:one or more blades, each blade having a tip with a profile having a predefined curvature;an anti-wear device detachably fixed to the tip of at least one blade, the anti-wear device comprising a plate with a profile defined by a lower surface with a curvature complementary to that of the tip and an upper surface with a curvature complementary to that of a wall of the vessel to define, between them, a zone of minimum gap that allows a passage of a mixture between the plate and the wall of the vessel; andone or more fastening systems positioned and tightened relative to the plate in order to engage the rotor.16. The rotor according to claim 15 , wherein the profile of the plate is defined by a radius of curvature of the plate that is increasingly progressive in a clockwise direction so that the profile of the plate resembles a spiral.17. The rotor according to claim 15 , wherein the plate comprises one or more cooling channels that extend axially along a length of the plate claim 15 , the cooling channels being arranged along the profile of the plate and ...

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25-08-2022 дата публикации

Pellet of liquid crystal polyester resin composition

Номер: US20220266476A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd

The present invention relates to a pellet of a liquid crystal polyester resin composition containing a liquid crystal polyester resin and an inorganic filler, said pellet being characterized in that if the horizontal Feret's diameter of a rectangle circumscribed about a projected image of the front of the pellet is taken as the length of the long side of the rectangle and the vertical Feret's length is taken as the length of the short side of the rectangle, the length of the long side of the rectangle is from 3 mm to 4 mm (inclusive) and the area ratio of the area S of the projected image to the area S0 of the rectangle, namely S/S0 is from 0.55 to 0.70 (inclusive).

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27-05-2021 дата публикации

KNEADING ROTOR AND BATCH-TYPE KNEADING MACHINE

Номер: US20210154886A1

In kneading rotors, a twist angle of long wing constituting kneading wings is between 38 degrees and 53 degrees inclusive. The long wing includes, between the long wings and an inner surface of a casing, wing tops configured to form, along a wing longitudinal direction, a first tip clearance, and a second tip clearance narrower than the first tip clearance in width. A central angle of the long wing forming the second tip clearance is between 5 degrees and 10 degrees inclusive. 1. A kneading rotor rotatably disposed in a casing of a batch-type kneading apparatus , the kneading rotor comprising:a rotor shaft; andkneading wings configured to rotate integrally with the rotor shaft to apply a shearing force to a material to be kneaded by passing the material to be kneaded through a clearance between the kneading wings and an inner surface of the casing,wherein the kneading wings include:long wings extending from a first end side of a rotor axial direction; andshort wings extending from a second end side of the rotor axial direction,each of the long wings is disposed in a range longer than half of a length of a range, in the rotor axial direction, in which the kneading wings are disposed, and each of the long wings is twisted in a direction of flowing the material to be kneaded toward the second end side of the rotor axial direction when the rotor shaft rotates,each of the short wings is disposed in a range shorter than half of the length of the range, in the rotor axial direction, in which the kneading wings are disposed, and each of the short wings is twisted in a direction of flowing the material to be kneaded toward the first end side of the rotor axial direction when the rotor shaft rotates,a twist angle of each of the long wings is between 38 degrees and 53 degrees inclusive,each of the long wings includes, between each of the long wings and the inner surface of the casing, a wing top configured to form, along a wing longitudinal direction, a first tip clearance, ...

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27-05-2021 дата публикации

EXTRUDER SCREW HAVING PATHS WITHIN THE SCREW, EXTRUDER, AND EXTRUSION METHOD

Номер: US20210154906A1
Принадлежит:

An extruder screw includes a screw main body, conveyance portions, barrier portions, and paths. The raw materials, the conveyance of which is limited by the barrier portions, flow in from the entrance. The raw materials flowing in from the entrance flow through the paths in an opposite direction to a conveyance direction of the conveyance portions. The exit is opened in the outer circumferential surface of the screw main body at a position on an upstream side in the conveyance direction in the conveyance portions in which the entrance is opened. 1. An extrusion method of kneading the raw material with an extruder screw configured to convey a raw material while kneading the raw material and continuously producing and extruding the kneaded material , wherein the extruder screw comprises a screw main body having a straight axial line in a conveyance direction of the raw material and configured to rotate on the axial line , conveyance portions provided in an axial direction of the screw main body and configured to convey the raw material in the axial direction along an outer circumferential surface extending in a circumferential direction of the screw main body with rotation of the screw main body , barrier portions provided on the screw main body and configured to limit conveyance of the raw material at positions adjacent to the conveyance portions , and paths provided inside the screw main body and each comprising an entrance and an exit , the extrusion method comprising:conveying the raw material in the axial direction by the conveyance portions of the screw main body, wherein the entrance is opened in the outer circumferential surface of the screw main body in the conveyance portions to cause the raw material to flow in;limiting the conveyance of the raw material by the barrier portions of the screw main body to increase the pressure on the raw material;causing the raw material, the pressure on which is increased, to flow into the paths provided inside the screw ...

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31-07-2014 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for mixing and applying material

Номер: US20140209630A1
Принадлежит: OWENS CORNING INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL LLC

Methods and apparatus for mixing and applying a bead of material. For example, the bead of material can be used to seal gaps cracks and seams of a building. The apparatus includes a supply machine and an applicator. The supply machine provides each of the parts of the material to the applicator at a controlled rate. The applicator mixes the parts of the material at a nozzle. The applicator provides a bead (rather than spraying) of the mixed material through the nozzle. The bead of material may be applied in a precise manner to seal gaps, cracks and seams of an existing building and/or the bead may be provided during new construction of a building between components of the building.

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10-05-2018 дата публикации

Extrusion device

Номер: US20180126622A1
Автор: Karsten Herbing
Принадлежит: Troester GmbH and Co KG

In an embodiment, the present invention provides an extrusion device for producing a profile from plasticizable material, including at least one extruder head, in which the plasticized material can be supplied to a gap which is delimited by at least one roller and at least one bar that bears against a bearing surface in a predefined position via a fixing element in an operating position of the extrusion device. The fixing element includes a flat pressure-transmitting element which, in the operating position, can be placed against a pressure surface of the bar that is opposite the bearing surface, the pressure-transmitting element including a double-armed lever, which is pivotable about at least one axis, in order to compensate for a possible deviation from the predefined parallel orientation of the pressure-transmitting element with respect to the pressure surface of the bar.

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11-05-2017 дата публикации

INJECTION MOLDING OF AQUEOUS SUSPENSIONS OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE CERAMICS

Номер: US20170129135A1
Принадлежит:

A method for ambient temperature injection molding of ceramic bodies, including combining ceramic powder, water, and dispersant to yield a first admixture, combining water and water soluble polymer to yield a second admixture, combining the first and second admixture to yield a homogeneous slurry, flowing the homogeneous slurry into a mold to yield a molded green body, and removing the green body from the mold, all of which are performed at room temperature. The slurry exhibits yield psuedoplastic flow characteristics and contains more than 50 weight percent ceramic powder and less than 5 weight percent water soluble polymer. 1. A method for injection molding , comprising:a) combining ceramic powder, water, dispersant and water soluble polymer to yield a slurry;b) injecting the slurry into a mold to yield a shaped slurry pseudobody;c) drying the shaped slurry psuedobody to yield a green body; andd) removing the green body from the mold;wherein steps a), b), c) and d) are performed at room temperature.2. The method of and further comprising:e) machining the green body to a desired finished shape.3. The method of and further comprising:f) calcining the green body to remove binder to yield a calcined body; andg) sintering the calcined body to yield a dense body.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the slurry contains more than 50 weight percent ceramic powder; and wherein the slurry contains less than 5 weight percent water soluble polymer.5. The method of wherein the ceramic powder is alumina and wherein the water soluble polymer is polyvinylpyrrolidone.6. The method of wherein the alumina powder has an average particle size of about 0.5 mm and wherein the alumina powder has a BET surface area of about 7.8 m/gm.7. The method of wherein the slurry resists flow as a solid until sufficient shear force is applied to urge the slurry to flow as a liquid.8. A method for ambient temperature injection molding of ceramic bodies claim 1 , comprising:a) combining ceramic powder, ...

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02-05-2019 дата публикации

Preparing and dispensing polymer materials and producing polymer articles therefrom

Номер: US20190126223A1
Принадлежит: Magic Leap Inc

An example system is used to mix components and dispense a mixture for forming a thiol-ene polymer article. The system includes a first reservoir containing a first component of the thiol-ene polymer including a first polymerizable compound, and a second reservoir containing a second component of the thiol-ene polymer including a second polymerizable compound. The system also includes a mixing vessel having a mixing chamber, a delivery manifold providing a conduit for fluid from the first and second reservoirs to the mixing vessel, and a dispensing manifold providing a conduit for fluid from the mixing vessel. The system also includes a control module programmed to control the operation of the system.

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21-05-2015 дата публикации

MULTI-SHAFT EXTRUDER

Номер: US20150138909A1
Автор: BLACH Josef A.
Принадлежит:

In a multi-shaft extruder for the processing of free-flowing material having a barrel and a plurality of co-rotating, tightly intermeshing conveyor shafts ( to ) arranged in parallel which have at least two flights and are each guided in a bore ( to ) in the barrel, each conveyor shaft ( to ) is spaced with the ridge (O) of one of its flights from the bore wall () by a clearance over at least part of the processing length of the extruder, whereas a gap is formed between the ridge (a, b, c) of another of its flights and the bore wall (). The conveyor shafts ( to ) are arranged in an offset manner relative to each other at an angle such that, at least in one rotational position, the conveyor shaft () arranged between two conveyor shafts ( to ) is coatable with the free-flowing material on its flanks (A, B) between its ridges (b, O) by means of the gap-forming ridges (a, c) of the two adjacent conveyor shafts ( and ), with the said flanks (A, B) being cleanable again from the free-flowing material by means of the ridges (O) of the two adjacent conveyor shafts ( and ) spaced from the bore wall () by a clearance in at least one further rotational position of the conveyor shaft. 111214112123412341121121121121121234. A multi-shaft extruder for the processing of free-flowing material having a barrel and a plurality of co-rotating , tightly intermeshing conveyor shafts ( to ) arranged in parallel which have at least two flights and are each guided in a bore (′ to ′) in the barrel , characterized in that each conveyor shaft ( to ) is spaced with the ridge (O) of one of its flights from the bore wall (′ , ′ , ′ , ′) by a clearance over at least part of the processing length of the extruder , whereas , between the ridge (a , b , c , d) of another of its flights and the bore wall (′ , ′ , ′ , ′) , a gap is formed and the conveyor shafts ( to ) are arranged in an offset manner relative to each other at an angle such that , at least in one rotational position , each conveyor shaft ...

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