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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 7122. Отображено 100.
01-03-2012 дата публикации

Process for manufacturing a composition comprising recycled pet by controlled cooling

Номер: US20120049413A1
Принадлежит: Echotect BV

The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing a shaped article from a composite material comprising a solid filler and a thermoplastic binder, said process comprising the following subsequent steps: (a) feeding a solid filler and a thermoplastic binder to a kneading device; (b) mixing the solid filler and the thermoplastic binder in the kneading device, wherein the pressure exerted on the mixture of the solid filler and the thermoplastic binder is in the range of about 100 kPa to about 1500 kPa to obtain a composite material; (c) forming the composite material as obtained in step (b) into a shaped article; and (d) cooling the shaped article as obtained in step (c), wherein the shaped article is cooled at a cooling rate of at least about 5° C./min to about 120° C./min. The shaped article is preferably a slab which can very suitable be used in the decoration of floors, kitchen work surfaces, kitchen tops, bathrooms, internal and external cladding and other two-dimensional shapes by extrusion and or injection moulding techniques.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Belling machine for forming sockets on the ends of pipes made of thermoplastic material and method of forming a socket at the end of a pipe made of thermoplastic material

Номер: US20120282365A1
Автор: Giorgio Tabanelli

In a belling machine and in a method of forming a socket at the heated end of a pipe, an end of a pipe made of thermoplastic material on which a socket is to be formed is heated until it is in a deformable state, inserted in a forming chamber and formed into a socket shape. Process air, taken from a compressed air source, is conveyed into an evaporator of a refrigerating machine using a refrigerant recirculating in a closed circuit and passes through the evaporator, resulting in transfer of heat from the process air to the refrigerant inside the evaporator. The process air is then conveyed to the forming chamber through an inlet, at least to cool the material of the end of the pipe at least by means of a process air flow inside the forming chamber.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Aging apparatus and method

Номер: US20130075951A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

An aging apparatus and method capable of shortening time for removing molded products from an injection molding device and cooling the same, thereby enhancing production efficiency. The aging apparatus includes an injection molding device configured to produce molded products and allow the molded products to be removed and fall therefrom, a guide pipe to guide the molded products falling from the injection molding device therethrough in such a manner that bottoms of the molded products are directed downwards, a tub mounted below the guide pipe, the tub containing water to cool the molded products falling into the tub through the guide pipe and absorb shock applied to the molded products, and a conveying device to convey the molded products cooled by the water in the tub to the outside.

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Stabilized dry preform and method

Номер: US20130134621A1
Принадлежит: Boeing Co

A method of forming a preform may include providing a layer of tackified fibrous material containing structural fibers and resin. The layer may be passed through a forming die set having a die cross-sectional shape. The thermoplastic resin may be heated. The layer may be formed into the die cross-sectional shape. The thermoplastic resin may be allowed to solidify in a manner such that a preform is formed having the die cross-sectional shape.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Method And System For Performing An Infrared Treatment

Номер: US20130228955A1
Автор: Aarne Heino, Iiya Kaufman
Принадлежит: Pexcor Manufacturing Co Inc

A method for performing an infrared treatment includes the steps of receiving an extruded product and feeding the extruded product to an oven including at least one lamp unit. The lamp unit includes a lamp, a reflective surface enclosing a first side of the lamp and positioned to direct radiation from the lamp, and a glass disposed between a second side of the lamp and an extruded product, wherein the glass separates the lamp and the extruded product. The method further includes the step of creating cross-linking between layers of the extruded product by directing the radiation at the extruded product. Still further, the method includes the steps of directing a first gas flow at a surface of the product and directing a second gas flow at the glass at an intensity, direction, and temperature that prevents the glass from becoming an infrared source.

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

Tamper resistant dosage forms

Номер: US20130251801A1
Принадлежит: Purdue Pharma LP

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical dosage forms, for example to a tamper resistant dosage form including an opioid analgesic, and processes of manufacture, uses, and methods of treatment thereof.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Tamper resistant dosage forms

Номер: US20130259938A1
Принадлежит: Purdue Pharma LP

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical dosage forms, for example to a tamper resistant dosage form including an opioid analgesic, and processes of manufacture, uses, and methods of treatment thereof.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Injection Mold Having a Simplified Evaporative Cooling System

Номер: US20130295220A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

An injection mold assembly for a high output consumer product injection molding machine, the injection mold assembly having a simplified cooling system that is an evaporative cooling system or a cooling system including a hazardous, dangerous, or expensive cooling fluid. The simplified cooling system has a cooling fluid channel that is confined to a mold support plate. 1. A mold assembly for an injection molding machine , the mold assembly comprising:a first mold side and a second mold side, the first mold side and the second mold side defining a mold cavity therebetween;a first mold support plate being disposed one of immediately adjacent to or in direct contact with the first mold side;a second mold support plate being disposed one of immediately adjacent to or in direct contact with the second mold side; andan evaporative cooling system for removing heat from one of the first and second mold sides during an injection molding process, the evaporative cooling system including one or more cooling fluid channels,wherein none of the cooling fluid channels of the evaporative cooling system extends into the first mold side or the second mold side.2. The mold assembly of claim 1 , wherein the evaporative cooling system includes a cooling fluid that circulates in a closed-loop cooling circuit through one or more cooling fluid channels.3. The mold assembly of claim 2 , wherein the closed-loop cooling circuit is confined to one of the first mold support plate and the second mold support plate.4. The mold assembly of claim 3 , wherein the one of the first mold support plate and the second mold support plate includes a projection and the corresponding first mold side or second mold side includes a complimentary recess that is sized and shaped to receive the projection.5. The mold assembly of claim 1 , wherein the evaporative cooling system includes a condenser coupled to one of the first mold support plate and the second mold support plate.6. The mold assembly of claim 1 , ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for producing optical fiber, method for producing optical fiber, and optical fiber produced by method

Номер: US20130315553A1
Принадлежит: Daicel Corp

An apparatus produces an optical fiber by applying light to a photocurable composition and thereby curing the composition. The apparatus includes a nozzle for discharging the photocurable composition; a light irradiator for applying light to the fibrous photocurable composition discharged from the nozzle; and a controller that controls a light irradiation intensity at the nozzle orifice to 0.2 mW/cm 2 or less. The nozzle is preferably a double-tube nozzle having an outer tube; and an inner tube arranged inside the outer tube.

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING PREFORMS, AND PREFORMS MANUFACTURED BY SAME METHOD

Номер: US20130328243A1
Принадлежит: TORAY INDUSTRIES INC

A manufacturing apparatus of a preform to be used for an RTM forming, wherein a layered body consisting of a plurality of layered reinforcing-fiber base materials to which a fixing agent consisting primarily of a thermoplastic resin is attached is formed by heating into a predetermined shape, comprising a forming mold consisting of a first mold and a second mold facing each other, wherein, only the first mold is provided with a heating mechanism and a contact face of the second mold contacting the reinforcing-fiber base material is made of a material which is less thermally conductive than the first mold., 116.-. (canceled)17. A manufacturing apparatus of a preform to be used for an RTM forming , wherein a layered body consisting of a plurality of layered reinforcing-fiber base materials to which a fixing agent consisting primarily of a thermoplastic resin is attached is formed by heating into a predetermined shape , comprising a forming mold consisting of a first mold and a second mold facing each other , wherein only the first mold is provided with a heating mechanism and a contact face of the second mold contacting the reinforcing-fiber base material is made of a material which is less thermally conductive than the first mold.18. The apparatus according to claim 17 , wherein the contact face is made of a material having a thermal conductivity which is equal to or more than 0.01 W/m·K and is equal to or less than 10 W/m·K.19. The apparatus according to claim 17 , wherein the contact face is made of a nonmetallic material having a thickness of at least 5 mm.20. The apparatus according to claim 17 , wherein the first mold is made of a metallic material.21. The apparatus according to claim 17 , wherein the second mold is a split mold.22. The apparatus according to claim 17 , wherein the fixing agent has a glass transition temperature of 50-80° C.23. The apparatus according to claim 17 , wherein the reinforcing-fiber base material is a carbon fiber base material.24. A ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

Process for producing conductive rubber roller, and roller for electrophotographic apparatus

Номер: US20130330109A1
Принадлежит: Canon Chemicals Inc

This invention provides a process for producing a conductive rubber roller having small aspect ratios of inner and outer diameters, having a stable measure of its inner diameter, having uniform cell distribution and being free from non-uniformity of hardness and electrical resistance in the peripheral direction. The process has a step of continuously extruding a tube composed of a specific unvulcanized rubber composition from a rubber extruder in a microwave vulcanizing unit, and a step of foaming and vulcanizing the tube by using a microwave irradiator having a microwave irradiation zone 4 m or less in length while being transported at given speed. The foamed rubber tube has an inner diameter 20 to 35% smaller than the outer diameter of the conductive core material over the whole region in the lengthwise direction, and the conductive core material is press-fitted into the foamed rubber tube without using any adhesive.

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PLASTIC REINFORCED BY FLAME RETARDANT FIBERS, AND FLAME RETARDANT FIBER REINFORCED PLASTIC FORM MANUFACTURED THEREBY

Номер: US20140024771A1
Автор: JANG Dong Gi
Принадлежит: TFT CO., LTD

Disclosed relates to a method of manufacturing plastic reinforced by flame retardant fibers. The method of manufacturing plastic reinforced by flame retardant fibers includes: a) mixing a thermosetting resin containing a methylol group and an inorganic flame retardant material, and introducing a solvent to disperse the mixture and then diluting the mixture with water, thereby manufacturing an aqueous resin solution; b) immersing flame retardant fibers in the aqueous resin solution; c) drying the immersed flame retardant fibers; d) forming the dried flame retardant fibers; and e) cooling the formed plastic. 1. A method of manufacturing a flame retardant fiber reinforced plastic , comprising:a) preparing an aqueous resin solution by mixing a thermosetting resin containing a methylol group with an inorganic flame retarding material, introducing a solvent to disperse the mixture, and then diluting the mixture with water;b) impregnating flame retardant fibers with the aqueous resin solution;c) drying the impregnated flame retardant fibers;d) molding the dried flame retardant fibers; ande) cooling the molded plastic.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step a) comprises mixing 20 to 30% by weight of the thermosetting resin containing a methylol group with respect to the total weight of the aqueous resin solution with 10 to 25% by weight of the inorganic flame retarding material with respect to the total weight of the aqueous resin solution claim 1 , introducing 1 to 10% by weight of the solvent with respect to the total weight of the aqueous resin solution to disperse the mixture claim 1 , and then diluting the mixture with 50 to 60% by weight of water with respect to the total weight of the aqueous resin solution.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in the step b) claim 1 , the flame retardant fibers are glass fibers or carbon fibers.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step c) comprises drying the impregnated flame retardant fibers at a ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

Polylactide Hydrosol and Articles Made Therefrom

Номер: US20140031436A1
Принадлежит: SmartHealth, Inc.

A polylactide hydrosol polymer formulations suitable for thin film articles and methods of making the thin film articles are provided. The formulations and methods can be use to make articles such as gloves, condoms, catheters and the like using dip forming, and various casting processes. 1. A glove comprising: a polylactic acid polymer; and', 'a non-ionic surfactant; and', 'a biodegradable polymer resin selected from the group consisting of homopolymers, block copolymer, graft copolymer, random copolymer polyblend and combinations thereof, and', 'wherein the polyblend is selected from the group consisting of polyglycolic acid, polycaprolactone, polyhydroxybutyrate, aliphatic polyesters, polyalkylene esters, polyester amides, polyvinyl esters, polyester carbonates, polyvinyl alcohols, polyanhydrides, polysaccharides, and combinations thereof., 'at least one layer of an elastomeric material, wherein the elastomeric material comprises2. A glove comprising: a polylactic acid polymer; and', 'a non-ionic surfactant; and', 'wherein the non-ionic surfactant is an Octyl phenol ethoxylate., 'at least one layer of an elastomeric material, wherein the elastomeric material comprises3. A glove comprising: a polylactic acid polymer; and', 'a non-ionic surfactant; and', 'wherein the elastomeric material further comprises a plasticizer., 'at least one layer of an elastomeric material, wherein the elastomeric material comprises4. The glove of claim 3 , wherein the plasticizer is selected from the group consisting of a polyethylene glycol claim 3 , a polypropylene glycol claim 3 , a fatty acid ester claim 3 , a citric acid ester claim 3 , a lactide monomer claim 3 , an epoxidised oil claim 3 , an adipate ester claim 3 , an azealate ester claim 3 , an acetylated coconut oil claim 3 , an Octyl phenol ethoxylate claim 3 , and any combinations thereof.5. The glove of claim 4 , wherein the elastomeric material includes the polylactic acid polymer and an Octyl phenol ethoxylate claim 4 , ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

TAMPER RESISTANT DOSAGE FORMS

Номер: US20210000747A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical dosage forms, for example to a tamper resistant dosage form including an opioid analgesic, and processes of manufacture, uses, and methods of treatment thereof. 1169-. (canceled)170. A process of preparing a solid oral extended release pharmaceutical dosage form , comprising the steps of:(a) combining (1) at least one polyethylene oxide (PEO) having, based on rheological measurements, an approximate molecular weight of at least 800,000, and (2) at least one opioid analgesic, to form a composition;(b) shaping the composition to form an extended release matrix formulation;(c) subsequently heating said extended release matrix formulation by subjecting the extended release matrix formulation to an elevated temperature that is at least the softening temperature of said PEO for a time period of at least about 1 minute; and(d) cooling the heated extended release matrix formulation.171. The process of claim 170 , wherein said time period is at least about 15 minutes.172. The process of claim 170 , wherein said elevated temperature is at least about 55° C.173. The process of claim 170 , wherein said elevated temperature is at least about 62° C.174. The process of claim 170 , wherein the total PEO content of the shaped composition is at least about 15% (by weight) of the shaped composition.175. The process of claim 170 , wherein the total PEO content of the shaped composition is at least about 30% (by weight) of the shaped composition.176. The process of claim 170 , wherein the total PEO content of the shaped composition is at least about 50% (by weight) of the shaped composition.177. The process of claim 170 , wherein the extended release matrix is shaped by direct compression to form a tablet.178. The process of claim 170 , wherein said cooling is at a temperature below 50° C.179. The process of claim 170 , wherein the extended release matrix is shaped to form a tablet; the heating step takes place in a coating pan; said time ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

TAMPER RESISTANT DOSAGE FORMS

Номер: US20210000748A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical dosage forms, for example to a tamper resistant dosage form including an opioid analgesic, and processes of manufacture, uses, and methods of treatment thereof. 1169-. (canceled)170. A solid oral extended release pharmaceutical dosage form , comprising a shaped , heated , and cooled extended release matrix , said matrix comprising at least one polyethylene oxide (PEO) having , based on rheological measurements , an approximate molecular weight of at least 800 ,000 , and at least one opioid analgesic , wherein the shaped matrix is heated to an elevated temperature that is at least the softening temperature of said PEO for a time period of at least about 1 minute and thereafter cooled.171. The dosage form of claim 170 , wherein said time period is at least about 15 minutes.172. The dosage form of claim 170 , wherein said elevated temperature is at least about 55° C.173. The dosage form of claim 170 , wherein said elevated temperature is at least about 62° C.174. The dosage form of claim 170 , wherein the total PEO content of the shaped matrix is at least about 15% (by weight) of said matrix.175. The dosage form of claim 170 , wherein the total PEO content of the shaped matrix is at least about 30% (by weight) of said matrix.176. The dosage form of claim 170 , wherein the total PEO content of the shaped matrix is at least about 50% (by weight) of said matrix.177. The dosage form of claim 170 , wherein the extended release matrix is shaped by direct compression to form a tablet.178. The dosage form of claim 170 , wherein said cooling is at a temperature of below 50° C.179. The dosage form of claim 170 , wherein the extended release matrix is shaped to form a tablet and heated in a coating pan; said time period is at least about 5 minutes; and said elevated temperature is at least about 60° C.180. The dosage form of claim 179 , wherein the opioid analgesic is oxycodone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.181. The ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

TAMPER RESISTANT DOSAGE FORMS

Номер: US20210000749A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical dosage forms, for example to a tamper resistant dosage form including an opioid analgesic, and processes of manufacture, uses, and methods of treatment thereof. 1169-. (canceled)170. A method of treating pain comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a solid oral extended release pharmaceutical dosage form , comprising a shaped , heated , and cooled extended release matrix , said matrix comprising at least one polyethylene oxide (PEO) having , based on rheological measurements , an approximate molecular weight of at least 800 ,000 , and at least one opioid analgesic , wherein the shaped matrix is heated to an elevated temperature which is at least the softening temperature of said PEO for a time period of at least about 1 minute and thereafter cooled.171. The method of claim 170 , wherein said time period is at least about 15 minutes.172. The method of claim 170 , wherein said elevated temperature is at least about 55° C.173. The method of claim 170 , wherein said elevated temperature is at least about 62° C.174. The method of claim 170 , wherein the total PEO content of the shaped matrix is at least about 15% (by weight) of said matrix.175. The method of claim 170 , wherein the total PEO content of the shaped matrix is at least about 30% (by weight) of said matrix.176. The method of claim 170 , wherein the total PEO content of the shaped matrix is at least about 50% (by weight) of said matrix.177. The method of claim 170 , wherein the extended release matrix is shaped by direct compression to form a tablet.178. The method of claim 170 , wherein said cooling is at a temperature below 50° C.179. The method of claim 170 , wherein the extended release matrix is shaped to form a tablet and heated in a coating pan; said time period is at least about 5 minutes; and said elevated temperature is at least about 60° C.180. The method of claim 179 , wherein the opioid analgesic is oxycodone or a pharmaceutically ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC COMPONENT REPAIR

Номер: US20150001768A1
Принадлежит:

Thermoplastic components may experience local damage, including cracks and decohesion of fiber reinforcements, among others. Such thermoplastics may be repaired by heating them to a suitable softening/melting temperature under pressure and maintaining them under pressure and at elevated temperature until the damage is healed. This may be done in-place using custom-fabricated, suitably-shaped die portions maintained under pressure by magnetic attraction. Various heating methods and die portion fabrication methods are described. 1. A method of repairing damage , localized in a damage zone , in a shaped thermoplastic sheet component , the component having an undamaged shape , the component having opposing surfaces , the damage zone comprising only a portion of the component , the damage zone having an extent and a center , the method comprising:fabricating opposing die portions, each having forming surfaces complementary in shape to a portion of one of the opposing surfaces of the component in its undamaged shape, the forming surfaces being adapted for centering on the damage zone center, the forming surfaces extending outwardly beyond the extent of the damage zone, the die portions comprising a magnetic system comprising a first and a second magnetic element, the magnetic elements being adapted to develop an attractive magnetic force between the elements, the magnetic elements being so positioned that the magnetic force urges the die portions together;placing the die portions on the opposing component surfaces and using the magnetic elements to urge the forming surfaces of the die portions into forcible engagement with the surfaces of the component by application of the magnetic force, the force applying pressure to the component surfaces sufficient to reshape the component to substantially its undamaged shape;selectively heating the thermoplastic sheet at the damage zone to a temperature sufficient to soften and/or melt the thermoplastic, the sheet being heated ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Blank Water Blowing Device

Номер: US20180001363A1
Принадлежит: CITIC Dicastal CO., LTD

The present invention provides a blank water blowing device, which is mainly composed of a frame, a lift cylinder, an auxiliary board, guide shafts, linear bearings, bearing seats, a mounting rack, a lifting frame, a thrust cylinder, a linear guide rail, slide rail seats, sliding seats, a sprocket A, chains, sprockets B, a motor, bases, rotating shafts, glands, bearings, powered rollers, conveyor chains, an air supply pipe, air amplifiers, a support, driven rollers, flanges, a ball screw and the like. The blank water blowing device provided by the present invention can meet the requirement of blank water blowing and also has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience in manufacturing, stable performances, and capability of meeting the precision machining requirement. 1. A blank water blowing device , comprising:a frame, a lift cylinder, an auxiliary board, guide shafts, linear bearings, bearing seats, a mounting rack, a lifting frame, a thrust cylinder, a linear guide rail, slide rail seats, sliding seats, a sprocket A, chains, sprockets B, a motor, bases, rotating shafts, glands, bearings, powered rollers, conveyor chains, an air supply pipe, air amplifiers, a support, driven rollers, flanges, and a ball screw and mounting seats;wherein the mounting rack, the linear guide rail, the thrust cylinder, the support and the mounting seats are fixed on the frame, and the air amplifiers are mounted on the support through the air supply pipe;the bearing seats and the lift cylinder are fixed on the mounting rack, the guide shafts are connected with the bearing seats through the linear bearings, an output shaft of the lift cylinder is connected with the lifting frame, and the conveyor chains are mounted on the lifting frame; andan output shaft of the thrust cylinder is connected with one of the sliding seats, the sliding seats are connected with the linear guide rail through the slide rail seats, the motor and the bases are fixed on the sliding seats, the rotating ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR MANAGING THE TEMPERATURE OF A MOULD TOOL

Номер: US20160001481A1
Автор: Halford Ben
Принадлежит: SURFACE GENERATION LIMITED

A mould tool () defining a workpiece profile has a first fluid-based temperature control assembly configured to control the temperature of the mould tool () which exhausts to a peripheral chamber () proximate the periphery of the workpiece profile () to reduce a temperature difference between the mould tool () and the surrounding environment. 1. A mould tool assembly comprising:a mould tool having:a workpiece profile surface, the workpiece profile surface defining a workpiece profile having a periphery; and,a temperature control surface opposite the workpiece profile, the temperature control surface at least partially bounding a fluid chamber, the fluid chamber having an exhaust;a first fluid-based temperature control assembly configured to control the temperature of the mould tool by directing fluid into the fluid chamber; and,a peripheral chamber arranged outside the periphery of the workpiece profile, which peripheral chamber is fed by the fluid exhaust, wherein the peripheral chamber is configured to urge a fluid flow from the fluid exhaust in the direction of the workpiece profile surface.2. A mould tool assembly according to claim 1 , in which the mould tool is divided into a plurality of zones claim 1 , the plurality comprising a central zone and an edge zone claim 1 , wherein the first fluid-based temperature control assembly is arranged to control the temperature of the central zone claim 1 , and wherein the peripheral chamber is proximate an outer edge of the edge zone.3. A mould tool assembly according to claim 2 , comprising a plurality of peripheral chambers claim 2 , each in fluid communication with the exhaust claim 2 , the plurality of peripheral chambers arranged proximate an outer edge of the edge zone.4. A mould tool assembly according to claim 3 , wherein the plurality of peripheral chambers are arranged substantially along each side of the outer edge of the edge zone.5. A mould tool assembly according to claim 3 , wherein the plurality of ...

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Methods for photo-curing photo-sensitive material for printing and other applications

Номер: US20220016841A1
Автор: Izhar Medalsy
Принадлежит: Nexa3d Inc

Methods and systems for forming objects through photo-curing of a liquid resin in a tank by selective exposure (through a mask) to radiation, in which during printing operations the liquid resin in the tank is displaced relative to the build area along an axis orthogonal to that along which the object is extracted from the liquid resin in the tank. A volume of the photo-curing liquid resin may be cycled through a cooling arrangement by being extracted from the tank, cooled, and then reintroduced into the tank as printing of the object is taking place. The mask is preferably one in which charged colorant particles are dispersed in an optically transparent fluid within a plurality of bi-state cells.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

CHARGE HEATING METHOD AND SYSTEMS FOR INDUCTION MOLDING

Номер: US20210007187A1
Принадлежит: The Boeing Company

A method and system for heating a material includes an induction coil, a susceptor providing a receptacle, where the receptacle is configured to receive the material, and at least one nozzle for ejecting a heated gas onto and/or into the material. During the method, the susceptor is heated by the induction coil, and thermal energy from the susceptor can be transferred to the material. In addition to being heated by heat from the susceptor, the material is also heated by the heated gas, thereby increasing a heating rate of the material to rapidly heat the material to a processing temperature. The system can include other components such as a gas source, at least one conduit that channels gas from the gas source to the at least one nozzle, and a heat source that heats the gas prior to ejecting the gas from the at least one nozzle. 1. A method for heating a material , comprising:positioning the material within a receptacle of a susceptor assembly;heating a susceptor of the susceptor assembly with a magnetic flux field emitted by an induction coil; andheating the material within the receptacle with a heated gas directed to engage the material.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:flowing a gas from a gas source into a conduit in fluid communication with the gas source; andheating the gas within the conduit to form the heated gas,wherein the heating the material further includes ejecting the heated gas from the conduit through a nozzle, to engage the material.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:the material is a quantity of the material in a particulate form; andthe heating of the material further includes placing the nozzle into the receptacle and into the quantity of the material prior to the heating of the material with the heated gas.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the material has a processing temperature and the method further comprises:discontinuing the heating of the material with the heated gas prior to the material reaching the processing temperature; ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Method of use of polylactide and method of manufacturing a heat-sealed paper or board container or package

Номер: US20170008227A1
Принадлежит: STORA ENSO OYJ

The invention relates to use of polylactide (PLA) as an extruded polymer coating on paper or board intended for the production of containers and packages, which are heated in a stove or microwave oven. According to the invention a polyfunctional cross-linking agent, such as trialkyl isocyanureate (TAIC), is blended with PLA, and the extruded coating layer is subjected to cross-linking electron beam (EB) radiation. PLA may be used as such or blended with another biodegradable polyester such as polybutylene succinate (PBS). EB radiation has been found to improve adhesion of the coating to the paper or board substrate, heat-scalability of the coating, and heat-resistance of the finished containers and packages.

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

TIRE SUPPORT DEVICE AND TIRE COOLING SYSTEM

Номер: US20160009038A1
Принадлежит:

A tire support device includes: a first rim support portion; a second rim support portion which is provided so as to oppose the first rim support portion; a frame which includes a guide which movably guides the second rim support portion in a direction approaching or separating from the first rim support portion; a transport portion which is movably attached along the guide; a drive portion which moves the transport portion along the guide; an engagement mechanism which can engage with the frame at a retreat position at which the second rim support portion is separated from the first rim support portion; and a supported portion which integrally supports the second rim support portion and the transport portion in a movable manner along the guide in a state where engagement with the engagement mechanism is released. 1. A tire support device , comprising:a first rim support portion which supports a first rim mounted on a tire;a second rim support portion which is provided so as to oppose the first rim support portion and supports a second rim mounted on the tire;a frame which includes a guide which movably guides the second rim support portion in a direction approaching the first rim support portion and in a direction separating from the first rim support portion;a transport portion which is movably attached along the guide, and performs at least one of extraction of the tire supported by the first rim support portion and attachment of the tire to the first rim support portion;a drive portion which moves the transport portion along the guide;an engagement mechanism which can engage with the frame at a retreat position at which the second rim support portion is separated from the first rim support portion; anda supported portion which integrally supports the second rim support portion and the transport portion in a movable manner along the guide in a state where engagement with the engagement mechanism is released.2. The tire support device according to claim 1 ,wherein ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

INFLATION NEEDLE, ITS MOLD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20180008869A1
Автор: YU Wan-Sheng
Принадлежит:

An inflation needle, its mold and method of manufacturing same are provided. The inflation needle () includes a hollow cylindrical probe (); a hollow conic base () disposed at one end of the hollow cylindrical probe (); a hollow externally threaded member () projected out of the hollow conic base (), the hollow externally threaded member () being distal the hollow cylindrical probe () and communicating therewith; and a plurality of handles () disposed on an outer surface of the hollow conic base (). 110. An inflation needle () comprising:{'b': '12', 'a hollow cylindrical probe ();'}{'b': 14', '12, 'a hollow conic base () disposed at one end of the hollow cylindrical probe ();'}{'b': 16', '14', '16', '12, 'a hollow externally threaded member () projected out of the hollow conic base (), the hollow externally threaded member () being distal the hollow cylindrical probe () and communicating therewith; and'}{'b': 18', '14, 'at least two of handles () disposed on an outer surface of the hollow conic base ().'}21212012. The inflation needle of claim 1 , wherein the hollow cylindrical probe () includes a bore () extending coaxially from one end of the hollow cylindrical probe () to the other end thereof.31212012120. The inflation needle of claim 2 , wherein the hollow cylindrical probe () further includes a hole (A) proximate one end of the probe () and communicating with the bore ().418. The inflation needle of claim 1 , wherein each of the handles () is shaped as a wing claim 1 , half circle claim 1 , or wedge.512141610. The inflation needles of claim 1 , wherein the thicknesses of the hollow cylindrical probe () claim 1 , the hollow conic base () claim 1 , and the hollow externally threaded member () are substantially equal; and an outer surface of the inflation needle () is sufficiently smooth.610. The inflation needle of claim 1 , wherein the inflation needle () is made of plastic selected from the group consisting of heat durable plastic claim 1 , nylon fiber claim 1 ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

MOLD COOLING CIRCUIT DESIGNING METHOD, MOLD MANUFACTURING METHOD, MOLD COOLING CIRCUIT DESIGNING APPARATUS, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM

Номер: US20210008764A1
Принадлежит: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A method of designing a cooling circuit inside a mold that includes therein the cooling circuit that passes through an inlet and an outlet includes a control plane setting step, a reference plane setting step, an intersection line extraction step, and a circuit setting step. The control plane setting step sets a control plane that is perpendicular to the mold surface on the side which comes in contact with a material and that passes through the inlet and the outlet. The reference plane setting step sets a reference plane that is offset by a fixed distance from the mold surface to the inside of the mold. In the intersection line extraction step, an intersection line at which the control plane and the reference plane intersect is extracted. In the circuit setting step, the cooling circuit is set inside the mold along the intersection line. 1. A mold cooling circuit designing method for designing a cooling circuit in a mold , the cooling circuit in the mold passing through an inlet and an outlet , the method comprising:a control plane setting step of setting a control plane that is perpendicular to a mold surface which is a side that comes in contact with a material and that passes through the inlet and the outlet;a reference plane setting step of setting a reference plane that is offset by a fixed distance from the mold surface to the inside of the mold;an intersection line extraction step of extracting an intersection line at which the control plane and the reference plane intersect; anda circuit setting step of setting the cooling circuit inside the mold along the intersection line.2. The mold cooling circuit designing method according to claim 1 , wherein the control plane setting step comprises:a point arranging step of arranging a control point between the inlet and the outlet; anda connecting step of connecting the inlet, the control point, and the outlet in this order.3. The mold cooling circuit designing method according to claim 2 , wherein:the point ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

Heated and adaptive build platform for 3d printers

Номер: US20190009468A1
Автор: David Scott FEENEY
Принадлежит: Sd3d Inc

A multi-layer composite structure, or heated build platform, to serve as a build foundation for printing 3D objects and providing non-destructive, auto-ejection of the printed object. The heated build platform is comprised of one or more layers including a low surface energy thermoplastic layer, a high flatness and dimensional stability layer, a heat spreading layer, a high thermal density layer, a heater layer, an active convection cooling device, a frame, and a bed leveling device. The layers of the heated build platform are implemented to provide steady state operating conditions for printing 3D objects.

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

Heated and adaptive build for 3d printers

Номер: US20190009469A1
Автор: David Scott FEENEY
Принадлежит: Sd3d Inc

A adaptive build environment to serve as a build foundation for printing 3D objects in an environment that is controlled and isolated both from outside conditions and within the print environment itself. The adaptive build environment is comprised of one or more modular panels including an active cooling subsystem having a first thermal heat sink component, a second thermal heat sink component, a convection generating device, an inner plate, an outer plate, and a gas or fluid exit. In some implementations, a segmented gas and fluid guidance system may be included in one or more of the panels of the adaptive build environment in place of, or in addition to, the second thermal heat sink. The panels of the adaptive build environment are implemented to provide steady state operating conditions for printing 3D objects.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COSMETIC PRODUCTS, PREFERABLY LIPSTICKS, COCOA BUTTER LIPCARE STICKS OR LIP GLOSSES, AND RELATED MANUFACTURING MACHINE

Номер: US20170015022A1
Автор: FAVERIO Sergio
Принадлежит:

Method for producing cosmetic products, preferably lipsticks, lip salves or lip glosses, the method including the steps of: 1. Method for producing cosmetic products , preferably lipsticks , lip salves or lip glosses , said method comprising the steps of:{'b': 7', '1, 'providing a containment capsule or pod () containing an amount of preparation () for cosmetic product lower than 20 g; said pod extending along a central axis to a height H;'}{'b': 7', '6, 'introducing said pod or capsule () into a pouring chamber or seat () to at least 2/3 of H;'}{'b': 7', '1, 'heating said pod or capsule () up to a predetermined temperature adapted to cause an at least partial phase change of the preparation () for cosmetic product;'}{'b': 1', '8', '9, 'pouring the preparation () for cosmetic product into a sleeve () provided with an inner cavity () reproducing the negative shape of the poured cosmetic product to be obtained;'}{'b': '8', 'cooling said cosmetic product poured in said sleeve ();'}{'b': '8', 'extracting the poured cosmetic product from said sleeve ().'}217. Method for producing cosmetic products according to claim 1 , characterized by applying a pressure onto said preparation () for cosmetic product contained in said capsule or pod () so as to aid the pouring thereof.311. Method for producing cosmetic products according to characterized in that said pressure is mechanically applied through a pressure member ().419. Method for producing cosmetic products according to claim 1 , characterized by comprising a step of combining a mechanism for the movement of tube or stick () with said poured cosmetic product.519. Method for producing cosmetic products according to claim 4 , characterized in that the step of combining a mechanism for the movement of the tube or stick () with said poured cosmetic product is carried out downstream of the cooling step.6. Method for producing cosmetic products according to claim 1 , characterized in that the cooling step cools the cosmetic ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR BONDING FIBER-REINFORCED PLASTIC COMPONENTS HAVING A THERMOSETTING MATRIX

Номер: US20170015055A1
Принадлежит: Leichtbau-Zentrum Sachsen GmbH

The present invention relates to a method for producing thermosetting components from two or more semifinished composite-material products with textile fibre reinforcement and matrix material, wherein the semifinished composite-material products are fully consolidated, with the exception of local regions, and are brought into contact at the partially consolidated (gelled) regions () such that the matrix material of the partially consolidated regions () bonds and the regions joined together in this way are subsequently fully consolidated. Furthermore, a device which is suitable for producing the semifinished composite-material products is disclosed. 1. A component part comprised of fiber-reinforced composite material having a thermosetting crosslinking plastic matrix system; characterized in that local regions in the component part (said regions being designated “bonding locations” because they are designed for later joining with other component parts) have a gelled morphological state of the resin system.2. The component part according to ; characterized in that the partially consolidated region has a degree of crosslinking claim 1 , α claim 1 , between 1% and 99% claim 1 , preferably between 2% and 90%.3. The component part according to ; characterized in that the partially consolidated region at room temperature is in a gelled and vitrified (glass-like) morphological state.4. The component part according to ; characterized in that the regions of the component part which are not designed for later joining with other component parts are nearly completely consolidated.5. The component part according to ; characterized in that the regions of the component part which are not designed for later joining with other component parts have the same degree of crosslinking as local regions of the component part which are designed for later joining with other component parts.6. A device for fabrication of semifinished composite-material products from a fiber reinforcement means ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

Method for Molding Recycled EPS Using Powder Adhesive and Steam

Номер: US20160023379A1
Автор: Piscopo Kate, Ranade Ajit
Принадлежит: SONOCO DEVELOPMENT, INC.

A method is provided of molding recycled EPS and other suitable expanded bead materials using a powder adhesive and steam. The method allows for molding EPS parts with over 5% and up to 100% recycled content. The method involves using an adhesive to fuse the regrind EPS particles under pressure from steam. The adhesive may be in powder form and preferably comprises small particles having a high surface area per unit weight and high static so the adhesive powder sticks to the surface of the regrind EPS particles during a dry blending step. 1. A method of making a molded article comprising the steps of:{'b': '100', 'Step : mixing about 95 wt % to about 99.9 wt % expanded bead foam regrind particles with about 0.1 wt % to about 10 wt % of a high static powder adhesive in a dry blend rotating mixer to obtain adhesive coated expanded bead foam regrind particles;'}{'b': '102', 'Step : transferring the adhesive-coated expanded bead foam regrind particles to a mold;'}{'b': '104', 'Step : bonding together the adhesive-coated regrind particles under pressure by introducing a small quantity of pressurized steam into the mold to raise the temperature above the melting point of the powder adhesive but below the melting point of the expanded foam regrind particles to create bonded regrind particles; and'}{'b': '106', 'Step : cooling the bonded regrind particles in the mold for about two minutes, thereby producing a molded article having a recycled expanded bead foam content of over 5% and up to 100%.'}2. The method of wherein:the expanded bead foam regrind particles are made of expanded polystyrene or expanded polyethylene.3. The method of wherein:the expanded bead foam regrind particles are made of expanded polystyrene.4. The method of wherein:{'b': '104', 'the temperature in step is about 60 C or higher.'}5. The method of wherein:{'b': '104', 'the temperature in step is about 70 C or higher.'}6. The method of wherein:{'b': '100', 'the concentration of adhesive in step is less ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING A FIBRE COMPOUND STRUCTURE

Номер: US20170021576A1
Принадлежит:

In a method for processing a fibre compound structure, an unhardened fibre layer is arranged on a surface section of the fibre compound structure. A pressure cushion is arranged above the surface section. The pressure cushion has a pressure cap and a pressure-tight cap mat pressure-tightly connected to a circumferential border of the pressure cap such that the cap mat limits a pressure area together with the pressure cap. An overpressure in the pressure area is generated. The pressure cushion is pressed onto the fibre compound structure such that the overpressure presses the cap mat against the fibre layer while supporting the fibre compound structure on a side of the fibre compound structure that is opposed to the surface section. The fibre layer is hardened 1. A processing method for processing a fibre compound structure , the method comprising:arranging at least one unhardened fibre layer on a surface section of the fibre compound structure;arranging a pressure cushion above the surface section, the pressure cushion comprising a pressure cap and a pressure-tight cap mat being pressure-tightly connected to a circumferential border of the pressure cap such that the cap mat limits a pressure area together with the pressure cap;generating an overpressure in the pressure area;pressing the pressure cushion onto the fibre compound structure such that the overpressure presses the cap mat against the at least one fibre layer while supporting the fibre compound structure on a side of the fibre compound structure that is opposed to the surface section; andhardening the at least one fibre layer.2. The processing method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises the steps of:covering of the at least one fibre layer by the cap mat; sealing of a low-pressure area limited by the cap mat and the fibre compound structure; andevacuating of the low-pressure area.3. The processing method according to claim 2 , wherein the sealing of the low pressure area is carried ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing lower housing of battery pack

Номер: US20200020997A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

A method for manufacturing a lower housing of a battery pack having an embedded cooling pipe comprises the steps of: preparing a cooling pipe, which protrudes to the outside of the lower housing so as to be insert-connected to an external quick connector, includes a locking protrusion having a first outer diameter at a quick connector insertion part to be connected to the quick connector, and a second outer diameter for enabling the protrusion to be fixed to the quick connector in the inward direction in a first length at the end of the quick connector insertion part, and has a joint part which has a predetermined length and a third outer diameter corresponding to the second outer diameter in the inward direction in a second length longer than the first length at the end of the quick connector insertion part, and which is to be disposed over a cooling pipe inlet of the lower housing; preparing a slider including one or more pipe insertion parts having inner diameters corresponding to the third outer diameter of the joint part; inserting the quick connector insertion parts of the cooling pipes into the pipe insertion parts of the slider; coupling a lower housing mold to the cooling pipe; forming the lower housing by using the lower housing mold; and removing the slider and the lower housing mold.

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

Method for making a female member of a hook-and-loop fastener

Номер: US20150028520A1
Принадлежит: Kang Na Hsiung Enterprise Co Ltd

A method for making a female member of a hook-and-loop fastener includes the steps of: (a) bonding together a base layer and a surface layer, that is formed from a fiber material and that is superimposed on the base layer, by applying heat to the surface layer so that fibers of the surface layer are curled; and (b) immediately after step (a), subjecting the surface layer to a rapid cooling treatment so as to set the curled fibers of the surface layer.

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

Systems and methods for additively manufacturing composite parts

Номер: US20170028625A1
Принадлежит: Boeing Co

A method ( 400 ) of additively manufacturing a composite part ( 102 ) is disclosed. The method ( 400 ) comprises applying a thermosetting resin ( 252 ) to a non-resin component ( 108 ) of a continuous flexible line ( 106 ) while pushing the non-resin component ( 108 ) through a delivery guide ( 112 ) and pushing the continuous flexible line ( 106 ) out of the delivery guide ( 112 ). The continuous flexible line ( 106 ) further comprises a thermosetting resin component ( 110 ) that comprises at least some of the thermosetting resin ( 252 ) applied to the non-resin component ( 108 ). The method ( 400 ) further comprises depositing, via the delivery guide ( 112 ), a segment ( 120 ) of the continuous flexible line ( 106 ) along the print path ( 122 ).

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ADDITIVELY MANUFACTURING COMPOSITE PARTS

Номер: US20170028634A1
Принадлежит:

A method () of additively manufacturing a composite part () is disclosed. The method () comprises pushing a continuous flexible line () through a delivery guide (). The continuous flexible line () comprises a non-resin component () and a thermosetting-epoxy-resin component () that is partially cured. The method () also comprises depositing, via the delivery guide (), a segment () of the continuous flexible line () along a print path (). The method () further comprises maintaining the thermosetting-epoxy-resin component () of at least the continuous flexible line () being pushed through the delivery guide () below a threshold temperature prior to depositing the segment () of the continuous flexible line () along the print path (). 1144-. (canceled)145300102300. A method () of additively manufacturing a composite part () , the method () comprising:{'b': 106', '112', '106', '108', '110, 'pushing a continuous flexible line () through a delivery guide (), wherein the continuous flexible line () comprises a non-resin component () and a thermosetting-epoxy-resin component () that is partially cured;'}{'b': 112', '120', '106', '122, 'depositing, via the delivery guide (), a segment () of the continuous flexible line () along a print path (); and'}{'b': 110', '106', '112', '120', '106', '122, 'maintaining the thermosetting-epoxy-resin component () of at least the continuous flexible line () being pushed through the delivery guide () below a threshold temperature prior to depositing the segment () of the continuous flexible line () along the print path ().'}146148-. (canceled)149300106108. The method () according to claim 145 , wherein the continuous flexible line () comprises a prepreg composite material claim 145 , and wherein the non-resin component () comprises one or more of a fiber claim 145 , a carbon fiber claim 145 , a glass fiber claim 145 , a synthetic organic fiber claim 145 , an aramid fiber claim 145 , a natural fiber claim 145 , a wood fiber claim 145 , a boron ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

Systems for additively manufacturing composite parts

Номер: US20170028640A1
Принадлежит: Boeing Co

A system ( 100 ) for additively manufacturing a composite part ( 102 ) is disclosed. The system ( 100 ) comprises a housing ( 104 ) and a nozzle ( 107 ). The nozzle ( 107 ) is supported by the housing ( 104 ). The nozzle ( 107 ) comprises an outlet ( 110 ), sized to dispense a continuous flexible line ( 112 ). The continuous flexible line ( 112 ) comprises a non-resin component ( 114 ) and a photopolymer-resin component ( 116 ). The system ( 100 ) also comprises a feed mechanism ( 118 ), supported within the housing ( 104 ). The feed mechanism ( 118 ) is configured to push the continuous flexible line ( 112 ) out of the outlet ( 110 ) of the nozzle ( 107 ). The system ( 100 ) further comprises a light source ( 120 ), supported by the housing ( 104 ). The light source ( 120 ) is configured to deliver a light beam to the continuous flexible line ( 112 ) after the continuous flexible line ( 112 ) exits the outlet ( 110 ) of the nozzle ( 107 ) to at least partially cure the photopolymer-resin component ( 116 ) of the continuous flexible line ( 112 ).

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

MOULD TOOL HEAT TRANSITION MANAGEMENT

Номер: US20160031122A1
Автор: Halford Ben
Принадлежит: SURFACE GENERATION LIMITED

A tool system for moulding an article comprising a tool () having a tool surface () for forming an article, the tool surface () comprising a plurality of tool zones, a plurality of fluid flow paths () to direct the flow of a heating or a cooling fluid to individual tool zones, heating means comprising an in-line heater () for heating fluid passing through a respective heating fluid flow path and cooling means comprising a cooling fluid flow path, the cooling fluid flow path bypassing the in-line heater of the heating fluid flow path. 1. A tool system for moulding an article , the system comprising:a tool having a tool surface for forming an article, the tool surface comprising a plurality of tool zones, a plurality of fluid flow paths to direct the flow of a heating or a cooling fluid to individual tool zones, heating and cooling assembly; the heating assembly comprising an in-line heater for heating fluid passing through a respective heating fluid flow path, the heaters being independently associated with the heating flow path of at least some of said tool zones, the cooling assembly comprising a cooling fluid flow path, the cooling fluid flow path bypassing the in-line heater of the heating fluid flow path.2. A tool system for moulding an article according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling fluid flow path is wholly alternate to the heating flow path.3. A tool system frit moulding an article according to claim 2 , wherein the heating and cooling fluid flow paths are isolated from one another.4. A tool system for moulding an article according to having a temperature control surface opposite the tool surface to define a mould layer claim 1 , the temperature control surface at least partially hounding a fluid chamber claim 1 , the fluid chamber having an exhaust claim 1 , and a further layer supporting the mould layer in use claim 1 , the heating and cooling assembly being arranged between the further layer and the mould layer.5. A tool system for moulding an article ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

Molding method and mold therefor

Номер: US20160031123A1
Принадлежит: KAGA SANGYO CO Ltd

A cap filled with fluid sealant is produced for subsequent attachment to an exposed portion of a fastener, such as a bolt head. The cap has a shell made of a synthetic resin formed in a generally hemispherical, hollow shape, and a recess defined by an inner surface of the shell in a generally hemispherical shape. The method includes filling the recess with a fluid sealant, which contains a mixture of a thermosetting substance and a curing agent that is freezable prior to curing, such that while the sealant is frozen, no curing takes place, and when the sealant is subsequently heated and thawed, its original fluidity is restored and curing of the thermosetting substance restarts. The sealant is then frozen while the sealant is filled in the cap. Subsequently the sealant is thawed and any condensation that forms on the sealant or the cap during the thawing is removed by drying.

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

METHOD OF FREEZE-DRYING

Номер: US20220048098A1
Автор: Golfetto Michael
Принадлежит:

A method of freeze-drying comprising rapidly freezing either liquid or supercritical carbon dioxide in and around a material having pores at a rate of at least 0.2° C./min to limit the size of crystals formed from the carbon dioxide so as to avoid the formation of gas bubbles and damage to the pores and exposure of the material to gas-liquid interfaces. During freezing a solid layer primarily of solid carbon dioxide is formed on and surrounding the material by transferring heat with a cryogenic liquid circulating about the material. This solid layer protects the material from gas-liquid interfaces and surface tension before decreasing pressure about the material by venting carbon dioxide. 1. A method of preserving a material in contact with a first fluid comprising the steps of;replacing the first fluid with a first non-gaseous fluid,cooling the first non-gaseous fluid to cause the first non-gaseous fluid to freeze to form a solid, andcharacterized by:forming a solid layer of the solid on and surrounding the material,then decreasing pressure about the material by expanding the first non-gaseous fluid to form a gas.2. The method of wherein the decreasing pressure is at a rate of at least 0.001 Mpa/min and less than or equal to 2.0 Mpa/min.3. The method of wherein the forming a solid layer of the solid on and surrounding the material comprises transferring heat with a liquid circulating about the material.4. The method of wherein the first fluid is non-gaseous.5. The method of wherein the replacing the first fluid with the first non-gaseous fluid comprises flushing the first fluid from the material with the first non-gaseous fluid.6. The method of comprising subliming the solid from the material.7. The method of including;preserving a material containing at least one pore,subjecting the material to an impregnating agent with the impregnating agent being non-gaseous at the temperature and pressure conditions at which the first non-gaseous fluid is sublimed and with the ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

METHOD OF MOLDING A THERMOPLASTIC RESIN ARTICLE AND APPARATUS FOR MOLDING SAME

Номер: US20190030784A1
Принадлежит: TOYO SEIKAN GROUP HOLDINGS, LTD.

Aimed at providing a method for molding a thermoplastic resin product and a molding apparatus therefor that enable productivity, transfer quality or the like to be improved. Provided is a method for molding a thermoplastic resin product that includes a heating step, a transfer step, a cooling step and a mold-releasing step, and wherein, in the heating step, a stamper is irradiated with infrared rays in a state where a cooling member is not irradiated with infrared rays, and at least in the final stage of the transfer step, the stamper and the cooling member are brought into contact. 1. An apparatus for molding a thermoplastic resin product comprising:a heating apparatus for conducting infrared radiation heating by using a light source;a stamper that is radiatingly heated by infrared rays emitted from the light source;a cooling member that is brought into contact with the stamper that has been radiatingly heated to cool the stamper;a first mold having an advancing/retreating means that allows the cooling member to advance to or retreat from the irradiation path of infrared rays;a second mold that holds a thermoplastic resin to which the structure of the shape-forming surface of the stamper is transferred; anda stamp-holding means for holding the stamper in a relatively movable manner in order to allow the stamper and the cooling member to contact with or separate from each other;whereinin the state where the cooling member is retreated from the irradiation path of infrared rays, the stamper is irradiated with infrared rays emitted from the heating apparatus, thereby to radiatingly heat the stamper; andat least in the final stage of the transfer, the stamper is brought into contact with the cooling member that has entered the irradiation path of infrared rays, whereby the cooling member reinforces the stamper.2. The apparatus for molding the thermoplastic resin product according to claim 1 , wherein the stamper-holding means has an energizing means that energizes the ...

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

VENTILATION MODULE AND ASSOCIATED STRETCHING SYSTEM

Номер: US20210031411A1
Принадлежит:

An improved ventilation module is characterised by the following features, among others: 2. Ventilation module according to claim 2 , wherein the two ventilation outlet channel portions on the side of their nozzle inlet opening and/or on their side facing away from their nozzle outlet opening merge into angular portions which preferably run parallel to a film plane- claim 2 , wherein the angular outlet portion associated with a ventilation outlet nozzle portion and the angular portion associated with the opposite ventilation outlet nozzle portion run away from one another claim 2 , and that these angular portions delimit the supply opening for supplying the gas and air flow from the ventilation chamber to the ventilation outlet nozzle in the lateral direction.3. Ventilation module according to claim 1 , wherein the two ventilation outlet channel portions are supported on the respective outer sides which are at a distance from one another in each case by at least one guide wall or one guide plate.4. Ventilation module according to claim 3 , whereina) the guide wall or the guide plate on the respective opposite outer sides of the ventilation outlet nozzle portions diverge away from the film plane and/or the nozzle outlet opening and merge into a support portion running parallel to the film plane, which support portion is supported on the end of the transport system channel, the transport system channel housing or the transport system shielding wall which is remote from the film plane, and/orb) the guide wall or the guide plate is provided with at least one or a plurality of passage openings, via which a gas or air backflow can flow from the side facing the film through this at least one passage opening on the side remote from the guide wall or guide plate into the return flow channel formed there.5. Stretching system for stretching a plastics film with associated ventilation module claim 3 , having the following features:two circumferential travel paths or tracks are ...

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

Tamper resistant dosage forms

Номер: US20150037412A1
Принадлежит: Purdue Pharma LP

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical dosage forms, for example to a tamper resistant dosage form including an opioid analgesic, and processes of manufacture, uses, and methods of treatment thereof.

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

3D printer

Номер: US20170036399A1
Автор: Lai Man Cheung
Принадлежит: Well Smart Electronics Ltd

A 3 D printer includes a frame, a printing head connected to the frame and movable with respective to the frame, and a table assembly connected to the frame. The table assembly includes an object table adapted to support an object to be printed during a printing operation. The table assembly is adapted to move relative to the frame at least between a storage position and an operational position. Method of changing the 3 D printer from the storage position to the operational position is also shown. Since the state of the printer can be changed on a flexible basis for the purposes of storage and printing, the printer according to the present invention can be carried away easily by the user using a single hand, like a suitcase. On the other hand, the full functionality provided by the 3 D printer is still preserved.

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

Apparatus and method of processing a continuous sheet of polymer material

Номер: US20180036936A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A method of processing a continuous sheet of polymer material. The method includes routing the continuous sheet of polymer material from a first spool and along at least a first heated roller and a second heated roller, heating the continuous sheet of polymer material to a first temperature on the first heated roller and the second heated roller, and controlling a rotational speed of the first heated roller and the second heated roller such that the continuous sheet of polymer material is stretched when routed from the second heated roller to the first heated roller.

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

Method of producing electrically conductive foam rubber roller, electrically conductive foam rubber roller, and image forming apparatus

Номер: US20150045196A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd

The present invention provides a production method for producing an electrically conductive foam rubber roller which has a tubular body free from internal abnormal foaming and hence free from internal cracking after the foaming. The production method includes the steps of: continuously extruding a rubber composition into a tubular body ( 7 ); and passing the extruded tubular body ( 7 ) through a microwave crosslinking device ( 8 ) and then through a hot air crosslinking device ( 9 ) in an elongated state without cutting the tubular body. The rubber composition is extruded, foamed and crosslinked so that the tubular body has a thickness unevenness of not greater than 1.3 immediately after being passed through the hot air crosslinking device ( 9 ), the thickness unevenness being defined as a ratio T max /T min between a maximum radial thickness T max and a minimum radial thickness T min of the tubular body which are each measured in a cross section of the tubular body.

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING DIMMING STRUCTURE, DIMMING STRUCTURE, BACKLIGHT MODULE AND DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20190041569A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to a manufacturing method for a light adjusting structure, a light adjusting structure, a backlight module and a display device. The manufacturing method includes: providing a light guide plate; forming a substrate having a plurality of micro structures; and placing the micro structures upside down on a light exit surface of the light guide plate; heating the light guide plate; adhering the tips of the micro structures to the light guide plate; cooling the light guide plate; and forming a first reflective layer on the side surface of each micro structure. 1. A manufacturing method for a light adjusting structure , comprising:providing a light guide plate;preparing a substrate with a plurality of micro structures;placing the micro structures upside down on a light exit surface of the light guide plate;heating the light guide plate;respectively adhering tips of the micro structures to the light guide plate;cooling the light guide plate; andforming a first reflective layer on a side surface of each of the micro structures.2. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of preparing a substrate with a plurality of micro structures comprises:providing a base substrate;forming a photoresist master mold on the base substrate, and processing a surface of the photoresist master mold with a conduction treatment;taking the photoresist master mold after surface conduction treatment as an electroforming mold; andintegrally forming micro structures and a substrate that carries the micro structures with the electroforming mold.3. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of respectively adhering tips of the micro structures to the light guide plate comprises:pressing the substrate until the tip of each micro structure forms a surface contact with the light guide plate; orpressing the substrate until the tip of each micro structure is embedded into the light guide plate.4. The manufacturing method according ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

BLOW MOLDING MOLD FOR PLASTIC BOTTLE

Номер: US20160046062A1
Принадлежит: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.

A blow molding mold which can reduce the production cost and can easily perform replacement work. The blow molding mold includes a body mold, a bottom mold and a neck mold. The neck mold is provided with a first cooling mechanism. The body mold includes an inner body mold corresponding to the outer surface of a body portion of a plastic bottle, and an outer shell located outside the inner body mold. The inner body mold can be attached/detached to/from the outer shell when replacing the inner body mold in conformity with the shape of the plastic bottle. 1. A blow molding mold for a plastic bottle , configured to blow-mold a plastic bottle having a body portion , a bottom portion below the body portion , a mouth portion above the body portion , and a neck position located between the body portion and the mouth portion , comprising:a body mold corresponding to the body portion of the plastic bottle;a bottom mold corresponding to the bottom portion of the plastic bottle; anda neck mold corresponding to the neck portion of the plastic bottle, wherein the neck mold is provided with a first cooling mechanism; the body mold includes an inner body mold having an inner surface corresponding to the outer surface of the body portion, and an outer shell located outside the inner body mold; the inner body mold of the body mold can be attached/detached to/from the outer shell when replacing the inner body mold in conformity with the shape of the plastic bottle; and the first cooling mechanism has a coolant flow passage which extends in the neck mold and which overlaps the inner body mold in a plan view.2. The blow molding mold for a plastic bottle according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom mold includes an outer bottom mold claim 1 , and an inner bottom mold which is supported on the outer bottom mold and has an inner surface corresponding to the outer surface of the bottom portion of the plastic bottle claim 1 , and wherein the outer bottom mold and the inner bottom mold are ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

Post-mold cooling method and apparatus with cyclone cooling effect

Номер: US20180043583A1
Принадлежит: Yudo Valuepro Lab Canada Inc

A post-molding cooling apparatus directs a stream of cooling fluid against a concave interior surface of a molded article to cool the molded article. The apparatus includes an outlet positioned to direct the stream of cooling fluid into an open end of the molded article. The interior surface of the molded article is concave. The outlet is configured to direct the stream of cooling fluid in a helical direction such that at least a portion of the concave interior surface of the molded article acts as a curved surface relative to a direction of flow of the stream of cooling fluid to create turbulent flow of the stream of cooling fluid against the concave interior surface of the molded article along a length of the concave interior surface from the open end of the molded article toward a closed end of the molded article.

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

CARBON FIBER PREFORM, CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED PLASTIC AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF CARBON FIBER PREFORM

Номер: US20150048555A1
Принадлежит:

A carbon fiber preform has a plurality of carbon fiber sheets that are stacked and are bonded to each other by means of an adhesive resin having thermal plasticity. This carbon fiber preform comprises a partial-conducting layer arranged at least either between at least one pair of adjacent layers of the plurality of carbon fiber sheets or on a surface area of the plurality of carbon fiber sheets and configured to have a resistance area which has higher electric resistance than electric resistance of the carbon fiber sheet in a stacking direction and a conductive area which is capable of having electrical continuity in the stacking direction, wherein the resistance area and the conductive area are arranged in a surface direction orthogonal to the stacking direction. The plurality of carbon fibers sheets are bonded to each other by means of the adhesive resin in the surface direction in the conductive area and in an area corresponding to periphery of the conductive area. In areas other than the conductive area and the area corresponding to the periphery of the conductive area, the plurality of carbon fiber sheets are not bonded to each other by means of the adhesive resin. 1. A carbon fiber preform having a plurality of carbon fiber sheets that are stacked and are bonded to each other by means of an adhesive resin having thermal plasticity , the carbon fiber preform comprising:a partial-conducting layer configured to have a resistance area which has higher electric resistance than electric resistance of the carbon fiber sheet in a stacking direction of the carbon fiber sheets, and a conductive area which has lower electric resistance than the electric resistance of the resistance area in the stacking direction, wherein the resistance area and the conductive area are distributed in a surface direction orthogonal to the stacking direction, the partial-conducting layer being arranged at least in one of a location between at least one pair of adjacent carbon fiber sheets ...

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

Method for producing anchor rods from a fiber composite material, and anchor rod

Номер: US20190047184A1
Автор: PLANERT Andreas

A method for producing anchor rods from a fiber composite material includes a solidifying step during which a strand of a curable matrix material with embedded fibers is conveyed to an irradiation device and solidified by an irradiation with light. In a subsequent curing step, the solidified strand is conveyed to an annealing device and is cured by heating to an annealing temperature. A portion of the cured strand forms an anchor rod. The strand is continuously conveyed past or into the irradiation device in a depression of a circulating conveyor belt. The depression of the conveyor belt comprises profiled inner wall regions, via which, during the solidifying step, a surface profiling of the strand conveyed therein is effected. The conveyor belt consists of a light-permeable material, so that multiple illumination devices can illuminate the strand conveyed on the conveyor belt from various directions. 112.-. (canceled)13. A method for producing anchor rods from a fiber composite material , comprising:a solidifying step, in which a strand of a curable matrix material with embedded fibers is conveyed to an irradiation device and solidified by an irradiation with light; anda curing step, in which the solidified strand is further conveyed into a annealing device and cured by heating the solidified strand to a annealing temperature,wherein a portion of the cured strand forms an anchor rod.14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the strand is continuously supplied to the irradiation device.15. The method according to claim 13 , wherein in an impregnating step claim 13 , a bundle of fibers is impregnated with the matrix material and is brought together into the strand claim 13 , which is subsequently supplied to the irradiation device.16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the fibers of the bundle claim 15 , spaced apart from one another claim 15 , are supplied to an immersing container with the matrix material claim 15 , and the fibers encased with matrix ...

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTINUOUSLY MANUFACTURING CURED MEMBRANES

Номер: US20190047199A1
Принадлежит:

A method of continuously manufacturing a cured membrane includes continuously compounding and mixing a vulcanizable rubber composition in a mixing extruder while continuously removing gasses from the vulcanizable rubber composition during mixing with a vacuum. The vulcanizable rubber composition may be continuously extruded to form an extrudate, which may be continuously calendered to form a green membrane. The green membrane may be continuously cured, such as by a hot air conveyor curing system, to form a cured membrane. 1. A system for continuously manufacturing cured membranes comprising:(i) a planetary mixing extruder including a vacuum adapted to subject a vulcanizable rubber composition therein to a reduced pressure in a portion of the mixing extruder;(ii) a roller head die for extruding and calendering the vulcanizable rubber composition to form a green membrane; and(iii) a hot air conveyor for continuously curing the green membrane to produce a cured membrane.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a pre-mixing extruder in communication with the planetary extruder for premixing one or more components of the vulcanizable rubber composition.3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a pump in communication with the planetary mixing extruder and the roller head die to increase the pressure of the vulcanizable rubber composition.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the planetary mixing extruder includes a barrel claim 1 , a main spindle claim 1 , and a plurality of planetary spindles positioned radially between the barrel and the main spindle.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the planetary mixing extruder includes a feed section and at least one compounding section.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of said planetary spindles is a back-cut spindle to provide for back mixing within a portion of the planetary mixing extruder.7. The system of claim 1 , wherein said planetary mixing extruder includes at least 6 planetary spindles.8. The system ...

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

Implantable layers for a surgical instrument

Номер: US20170049447A1
Принадлежит: Ethicon LLC

A staple cartridge is disclosed. The staple cartridge can include a cartridge body, a plurality of staples, and an implantable layer including a plurality of foam fragments, wherein the foam fragments are fused together to form a unitary body. The implantable layer can further include a plurality of intrastitial voids intermediate the foam fragments and/or a plurality of interstitial voids within the foam fragments. A method of forming an implantable layer for use with a surgical stapler is also disclosed. The method can include the steps of obtaining a plurality of foam fragments, heating the foam fragments, and compressing the foam fragments. A method of forming an implantable layer for use with a surgical stapler can also include lyophilizing a solution.

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

IMPLANTABLE LAYERS FOR A SURGICAL INSTRUMENT

Номер: US20170049448A1
Принадлежит:

A staple cartridge is disclosed. The staple cartridge can include a cartridge body, a plurality of staples, and an implantable layer. The implantable layer can include a piece of lyophilized foam and a plurality of fibers at least partially embedded in the piece of lyophilized foam. The implantable layer can further include a plurality of pores defined in piece of lyophilized foam, and a plurality of pockets, wherein a pocket at least partially surrounds a fiber. A method of forming an implantable layer for use with a surgical staple is also disclosed. The method can comprise obtaining a mold comprising a cavity, placing a plurality of fibers in the cavity of the mold, dispensing a solution into the cavity around the fibers, and lyophilizing the solution in the cavity. 1. A staple cartridge , comprising:a cartridge body comprising a plurality of staple cavities;a plurality of staples removably positioned in said staple cavities; and a piece of lyophilized foam; and', 'a plurality of fibers at least partially embedded in said piece of lyophilized foam., 'an implantable layer, comprising2. The staple cartridge of claim 1 , wherein said implantable layer comprises:a plurality of pores defined in said piece of lyophilized foam; anda plurality of pockets, wherein a said pocket at least partially surrounds a said fiber.3. The staple cartridge of claim 2 , wherein said plurality of pockets comprises:a first pocket; anda second pocket transecting said first pocket.4. The staple cartridge of claim 1 , wherein said fibers are randomly oriented throughout said piece of lyophilized foam.5. The staple cartridge of claim 1 , wherein said fibers comprise an ordered matrix of fibers in said piece of lyophilized foam.6. The staple cartridge of claim 1 , wherein said fibers comprise:a first fiber comprising a first geometry; anda second fiber comprising a second geometry, wherein said second geometry is different than said first geometry.7. The staple cartridge of claim 1 , wherein ...

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26-02-2015 дата публикации

Stamper, method for producing the same, method for producing molded material, and prototype aluminum mold for stamper

Номер: US20150053566A1

Disclosed herein are a stamper which has anodized alumina formed on the surface thereof and which will not cause macroscopic unevenness or color unevenness on the transcribed surface; a method for producing the same; and a method for producing a molded material without macroscopic unevenness or color unevenness on the transcribed surface thereof by using such a stamper. The stamper includes alumina which has a microasperity structure and which is formed by anodization on the surface of a prototype aluminum mold having an aluminum purity of 99.5% or more, an average crystal-grain diameter of 1 mm or less, and an arithmetic mean surface roughness Ra of 0.05 μm or less. The use of this stamper enables the production of a molded material which does not have macroscopic unevenness or color unevenness on the transcribed surface thereof and which is suitable for use as an antireflection article and the like.

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A REINFORCING BAR, AND RESULTING REINFORCING BAR

Номер: US20210053301A1
Принадлежит: Pultrall Inc.

A method for producing a reinforcing bar by pultrusion, the method comprising the steps of: a) providing a source of fibres; b) assembling the fibres into a bundle; c) impregnating the bundle with a thermosetting resin; d) eliminating excess resin from the bundle; e) compressing the bundle in a centripetal manner; f) exposing the bundle to a radiant energy source; g) spraying particles onto a surface of the bundle; and h) exposing the bundle to radiation in order to initiate, on the surface of same, the polymerisation of the resin. The present invention also concerns a system provided with corresponding devices in order to be able to implement the method. The present invention also concerns a reinforcing bar obtained with the described method and/or system. 1. A method for producing a reinforcement bar by a modified process of pultrusion , the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a source of filaments;b) assembling filaments into a bundle;c) impregnating the bundle with a thermosetting resin;d) removing excess resin from the bundle;e) compressing the bundle in a radial manner;f) exposing the bundle to a source of radiant energy;g) projecting particles onto the bundle; andh) exposing the bundle to a radiation in order to initiate on its surface a polymerization of the resin.2. A method for producing a reinforcement bar according to claim 1 , wherein step a) includes the step of providing spools of filaments claim 1 , and unwiding said spools in order to be able to carry out step b);wherein the filaments are filaments of continuous fibers; andwherein the filaments are filaments having filaments selected from the group consisting of glass fibers, ceramic fibers, basalt fibers, carbon fibers, fibers of metal and of polymers of aramid type or polyester.3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. A method for producing a reinforcement bar according to claim 2 , wherein step b) includes the step of assembling continuous fibers in order to form the bundle.6. A method for producing ...

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26-02-2015 дата публикации

REPAIR OF REFILLABLE OR REUSABLE POLYMER-BASED PACKAGING

Номер: US20150054203A1
Принадлежит: The Coca-Cola Company

This disclosure provides economical and effective methods and apparatus for repairing scratches and scuffs on refillable bottle surfaces that minimally contaminates the bottle during the refurbishing process. In one aspect, the method comprises the steps of: a) adding at least one fluid into the polymeric packaging material such as a bottle to form at least a partially filled packaging material; and b) applying at least one heat source to an exterior surface of the at least partially filled packaging material to form a repaired polymeric packaging material. Apparatus and recycling systems that incorporate this method are also disclosed. 1. A method for repairing a polymeric packaging material , comprising the steps of:a) providing a polymeric packaging material, an exterior surface of which is scratched or scuffed;b) adding at least one fluid into the polymeric packaging material to form a filled packaging material, wherein the filled packaging material is at least partially filled with the fluid; andc) applying at least one heat source to an exterior surface of the filled packaging material to form a repaired polymeric packaging material.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric packaging material comprises high density polyethylene (HDPE) claim 1 , low density polyethylene (LDPE) claim 1 , linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) claim 1 , polyethylene terephthalate (PET) claim 1 , poly(ethylene-co-furandicarboxylic acid) (PEF) claim 1 , polyvinyl chloride (PVC) claim 1 , polypropylene (PP) claim 1 , polystyrene (PS) claim 1 , polyamide (PA) claim 1 , acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) claim 1 , polycarbonate (PC) claim 1 , polyurethane (PU) claim 1 , melamine formaldehyde (MF) claim 1 , phenolics (PF) claim 1 , polyetherketones (PEEK) claim 1 , polylactic acids (PLA) claim 1 , polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) claim 1 , polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) claim 1 , urea-formaldehyde (UF) claim 1 , post-consumer resins claim 1 , bioplastics claim 1 , or any ...

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01-03-2018 дата публикации

POST MOLD COOLING SYSTEM

Номер: US20180056565A1
Принадлежит:

A post mold cooling system for cooling preforms is disclosed. The post mold cooling system includes a take-out device that is configured to remove preforms from a molding area and deliver them to a post mold cooling area, and a cooling station that is configured to cool the preforms. A first transfer device is configured to transfer the preforms between the take-out device and the cooling station, and a second transfer device is configured to transfer the preforms away from the cooling station. 1. A post mold cooling system for cooling a set of preforms , the post mold cooling system comprising:a first post mold module and a second post mold module, the second post mold module positioned downstream from the first post mold module,the first post mold module including a take-out device having an end-of-arm-tool, and a first transfer device having a first transfer tool, the take-out device translatable between a first configuration in which the end-of-arm-tool is positioned to receive the set of preforms from a mold and a second configuration in which the end-of-arm-tool is aligned with the first transfer device, and the first transfer device translatable between a first configuration in which the first transfer tool is positioned to receive the set of preforms from the take-out device and a second configuration in which the first transfer tool is positioned to release the set of preforms to the second post mold module, andthe second post mold module including a cooling station having a cooling device, and a second transfer device having a second transfer tool, the cooling device positioned to receive the set of preforms from the first transfer device, and the second transfer device translatable between a first configuration in which the second transfer tool is positioned to receive the set of preforms from the cooling device and a second configuration in which the second transfer tool is positioned to release the set of preforms at a location that is downstream from ...

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01-03-2018 дата публикации

SHAPE MEMORY THERMAL INTERFACE MATERIALS

Номер: US20180056598A1
Принадлежит:

A shape memory polymer thermal interface material (SMP TIM) pad may be deformed to a deformed SMP TIM pad. The deformed SMP TIM pad may be mated to a first surface of a computing chip. A heat dissipating structure may be mated to the deformed SMP TIM pad opposite of the first surface of the computing chip. A loading force may be applied to the SMP TIM pad. The deformed SMP TIM pad may be heated to a reformation temperature. The heat dissipating structure may be fastened to the computing chip using one or more fasteners. 1. A method comprising: exposing the shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad to a magnetic field;', 'holding the shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad in the magnetic field for a period of time; and', 'removing the shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad from the magnetic field;, 'deforming a shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad to a deformed shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad, wherein deforming the shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad comprisesmating the deformed shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad to a first surface of a computing chip;mating a heat dissipating structure to the deformed shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad opposite of the first surface of the computing chip;applying a loading force to the deformed shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad;heating the deformed shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad to a reformation temperature;fastening the heat dissipating structure to the computing chip using one or more fasteners.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein deforming the shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad further comprises:placing the shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad in tension in at least one direction;heating the deformed shape memory polymer thermal interface material pad to a deformation temperature;holding the deformed shape memory polymer thermal interface ...

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03-03-2016 дата публикации

COMPOSITION FOR THE PREPARATION OF A NANOSTRUCTURED BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERIC MATERIAL, THE MATERIAL OBTAINED AND ITS APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20160060453A1
Принадлежит:

The composition comprises a mixture of: i) poly(L-, D-lactide) homopolymer and, optionally, poly(ε-caprolactone) homopolymer, and ii) poly(L-lactide) and poly(ε-caprolactone) diblock copolymer, where said copolymer has a molar mass of the L-lactide block of 20,000 g/mol to 200,000 g/mol and a molar mass of the ε-caprolactone block of 10,000 g/mol to 100,000 g/mol, with the molar ratio between the L-lactide block and the ε-caprolactone block of 2:1. The invention also refers to the nanostructured material obtained from this composition that is characterised by a nanostructure of two mutually self-assembled phases, one phase being formed by a polymeric matrix of poly(L-, D-lactide) units and the other phase by poly(ε-caprolactone) units self-assembled with the matrix and also its use for the manufacture of a plastic article in the form of a transparent film or thin sheet. 1. Biodegradable composition for the preparation of a nanostructured biodegradable polymeric material , characterised in that it comprises a mixture of:i) poly(L-, D-lactide) homopolymer (PLA) and, optionally, poly(ε-caprolactone) homopolymer (PCL), andii) poly(L-lactide) and poly(ε-caprolactone) diblock copolymer (CPB), wherein this copolymer has a molar mass of the L-lactide block of between 20,000 g/mol and 200,000 g/mol and a molar mass of the ε-caprolactone block of between 10,000 g/mol and 100,000 g/mol, with the molar ratio between the L-lactide block and the ε-caprolactone block being 2:1.2. Biodegradable composition of wherein the poly(ε-caprolactone) block of the copolymer is in a concentration of between 10% and 90% claim 1 , preferably between 20% and 80% claim 1 , and still more preferably between 20% and 40% of the weight of the poly(L- claim 1 , D-lactide) homopolymer (PLA).3. Biodegradable composition of comprising a mixture of:i) poly(L-, D-lactide) homopolymer (PLA) and poly(ε-caprolactone) homopolymer (PCL) andii) poly(L-lactide) and poly(ε-caprolactone) diblock copolymer (CPB), ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

Method for Molding an Article from Thermosetting Elastomer Compositions and Article Molded

Номер: US20170057189A1
Автор: Chambers Clayton
Принадлежит: Nike, Inc.

An article is molded from first and second thermosetting elastomer compositions each comprising free-radically curable elastomer and free radical initiator but different from one another. The first thermosetting elastomer composition is molded to fill a first area of a mold cavity at a first temperature at which the first free radical initiator has a half-life≦about 10 minutes or at which the first thermosetting elastomer composition has an increase in torque less than 10% of a total increase in torque at full cure. The second thermosetting elastomer composition is then inserted into the mold cavity, and the mold is heated to fully cure the article, for example a temperature at which each free radical initiator has a half-life≦about 1 minute, with the second composition filling a second area of the mold cavity before or during heating and curing. 1. A method of molding an article , comprising:providing a first portion of a first thermosetting elastomer composition comprising a first free-radically curable elastomer and a first free radical initiator and a second portion of a second thermosetting elastomer composition comprising a second free-radically curable elastomer and a second free radical initiator, wherein the first thermosetting elastomer composition is different from the second thermosetting elastomer composition;{'b': 1', '1', '1, 'inserting the first portion into a mold cavity of a mold that is at a first temperature T, wherein T is above the glass transition temperature of the first elastomer and wherein the first free radical initiator has a half-life at T of at least about ten minutes;'}heating and molding the first portion to fill a first area of the mold cavity;{'b': '1', 'inserting the second portion into the mold cavity at the first temperature T;'}closing the mold;{'b': '2', 'heating the mold to heat the first and second portions to a second temperature T and curing the first and second portions;'}and opening the mold and removing the article;{'b ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

METHODS OF FORMING NEAR-NET FIBER REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE COMPONENTS

Номер: US20210060882A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

A method is provided for forming a near-net thermoplastic composite component includes co-spraying a mixture comprising a thermoplastic polymer material and a chopped reinforcing material deposited onto at least one region associated with a tool having a first temperature and defining a near-net component shape. The mixture and adjacent tool is heated to a second temperature while the mixture is on the tool. The first temperature is below the solidification temperature of the thermoplastic polymer material and the second temperature is above the solidification temperature. Then, the mixture is exposed to a negative pressure to promote removal of gases from the mixture and put under compressive force to densify the mixture. The thermoplastic polymer material melts and flows. The tool is cooled to the first temperature and removing the mixture to form the near-net thermoplastic composite component having randomly oriented chopped reinforcement material distributed within a thermoplastic polymer matrix. 1. A method of forming a near-net thermoplastic composite component comprising:co-spraying a mixture comprising a thermoplastic polymer material and a chopped reinforcing material deposited onto at least one region associated with a tool having a first temperature and defining a near-net component shape;heating the mixture to a second temperature while the mixture is on the tool, wherein the first temperature is below the solidification temperature of the thermoplastic polymer material and the second temperature is above a solidification temperature of the thermoplastic polymer material, so that the thermoplastic polymer material flows;exposing the mixture on the tool to a negative pressure to promote removal of gases from the mixture;applying compressive force to the mixture; andcooling the tool to the first temperature and removing the mixture to form the near-net thermoplastic composite component having randomly oriented chopped reinforcement material distributed ...

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

Injection Mold Having a Simplified Evaporative Cooling System or a Simplified Cooling System with Exotic Cooling Fluids

Номер: US20150064303A1
Принадлежит: IMFLUX INC

An injection mold assembly for a high output consumer product injection molding machine, the injection mold assembly having a simplified cooling system that is an evaporative cooling system or a cooling system including a hazardous, dangerous, or expensive cooling fluid. The simplified cooling system has a cooling fluid channel that is confined to a mold support plate.

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

HIGH PERFORMANCE COOLING SYSTEM

Номер: US20220080645A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to an external cooling system for a molten film tube produced by a blown film tubular extrusion process, comprised of one or more enclosures with one or more respective cavities that directly receive a portion of cooling gas emanating from one or more associated cooling elements. Each enclosure includes a port containing a variable exhaust device and optional flow buffer, acting to maintain a pressure differential between the cavity and an adjacent inside volume of the molten film tube, adjustable to optimize molten film tube stability cooling element efficiency and spaced apart dimension between cooling elements. Additionally, at least one cooling element is provided, comprised of a divergent cooling element with a divergent cooling interface containing a cooling gas deflector spaced adjacent to the molten film tube and providing an expelled cooling gas. 1. An apparatus for cooling , the apparatus comprising:(a) a blown film die operable for producing a flow of a molten film tube;(b) a unidirectional cooling element for receiving the flow of the molten film tube, the unidirectional cooling element having a unidirectional cooling interface operable for expelling a cooling gas in a path with the flow of the molten film tube toward a first exit gap;(c) a divergent cooling element for receiving the flow of the molten film tube operably stacked adjacent the unidirectional cooling element, the divergent cooling element having a divergent cooling interface operable for expelling a cooling gas (i) in a path opposing the flow of the molten film tube toward a second exit gap and (ii) in a path with the flow of the molten film tube toward a third exit gap.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , the apparatus further comprising a first stabilizer ring operably stacked adjacent the unidirectional cooling element between the unidirectional cooling element and the divergent cooling element claim 1 , and a second stabilizer ring operably stacked ...

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

Method of Producing Composites

Номер: US20220080681A1
Принадлежит:

A method of producing composites that are capable of being used in various industries, including the aerospace and automotive industries. In particular, the present disclosure relates to methods of curing one or more prepregs and/or a liquid curable composition using one or more self-supporting, nonwoven carbon nanotube sheets comprising substantially non-aligned carbon nanotubes. 1. A method of producing a composite laminate , comprising: a stack of two or more prepregs, and', 'one or more carbon nanotube sheets, wherein at least one of the carbon nanotube sheets is placed in-between the two or more prepregs and wherein the carbon nanotube sheet is a self-supporting, nonwoven sheet of substantially non-aligned carbon nanotubes; and, '(i) providing a curable system comprising(ii) at least partially curing the curable system by either (a) running an electric current through the one or more carbon nanotube sheets such that at least a portion of the prepregs are cured, (b) subjecting the curable system to alternating electromagnetic fields such that at least a portion of the prepregs are cured, or (c) both running an electric current through the one or more carbon nanotube sheets and subjecting the curable system to alternating electromagnetic fields such that at least a portion of the prepregs are cured.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein each prepreg comprises a mixture of a fibrous reinforcement and a curable resin.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the fibrous reinforcement is comprised of fibers selected from conductive fibers claim 2 , nonconductive fibers claim 2 , and a combination thereof.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the fibrous reinforcement comprises conductive fibers.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein a nonconductive sheet is placed between each of the one or more carbon nanotube sheets and the prepregs.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the carbon nanotube sheet further comprises a curable resin incorporated therein.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein ...

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

Apparatus for the after-cooling of bases

Номер: US20150069669A1
Принадлежит: KRONES AG

A method of after-cooling of the bases of blown out containers, wherein after the transfer of the blown out containers from a blow moulding machine to a run-out star wheel which directly follows the blow moulding machine along a conveying direction of the containers a cooling of the bases of the containers is carried out by at least one apparatus for cooling the bases. The cooling of the bases of the containers starts immediately during a time interval of at least 0.1 seconds and at most 2 seconds after a pressure release of the containers by the blow moulding machine after the blowing out.

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29-05-2014 дата публикации

Production method of photoreaction product sheet and apparatus for the same

Номер: US20140147599A1
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

The present invention relates to a method in which: a photoreactive composition layer is formed on a support while conveying the support in one direction, the support is turned around at least once so that the support before turnaround faces the support after turnaround by conveying the support in the direction opposite the foregoing one direction to make a conveying route of the support multistage traveling, and in the course of multistage traveling, the support is turned around while keeping contact with three or more conveying rollers at least during the first turnaround, and light is emitted toward the support from a light irradiator to cause photopolymerization of the photoreactive composition layer formed on the support.

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05-06-2014 дата публикации

Fluid application method for improved roll-to-roll pattern formation

Номер: US20140151935A1
Автор: W. Dennis Slafer
Принадлежит: MicroContinuum Inc

Methods, apparatus and systems are disclosed by which patterned layers can be formed in a roll-to-roll process using a variable and programmable means for applying liquids and solutions used in the patterning process.

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

BIMODAL MOLECULAR WEIGHT COPOLYMERS OF LACTIDE AND GLYCOLIDE

Номер: US20170072113A1
Принадлежит:

A bimodal polymer blend of first and second poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) copolymers, wherein the molecular weight ratio of the first to the second copolymer is at least about two to one, and the blend has crystallization and hydrolysis rates greater than either of the first or second copolymers alone. 1. A bimodal polymer composition , comprising:(a) a first amount of a first poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) copolymer having a first crystallization rate, a first hydrolysis rate and a first molecular weight distribution; and(b) a second amount of a second poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) copolymer having a second crystallization rate, a second hydrolysis rate and a second molecular weight distribution and a weight average molecular weight from about 10,000 to about 50,000 Daltons;wherein the weight average molecular weight ratio of said first molecular weight distribution to said second molecular weight distribution is at least about two to one; andwherein a substantially homogeneous blend of said first and second copolymers is formed in a ratio of between about 50/50 to about 95/5 weight/weight percent, said substantially homogeneous blend having a crystallization rate greater than each of said first crystallization rate and said second crystallization rate and a hydrolysis rate greater than each of said first hydrolysis rate and said second hydrolysis rate.2. The bimodal polymer composition of claim 1 , having a heat of fusion value of about 15 to about 50 J/g after melt-processing or heat treating the composition claim 1 , as measured by differential scanning calorimetry using the heating rate of 10° C./min.3. The bimodal polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the first and second copolymers comprise from about 80 mol % to about 99 mol % L-lactide and about 1 mol % to about 20 mol % glycolide.4. The bimodal polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the first and second copolymers comprise about 85 mol % L-lactide and about 15 mol % glycolide.5. The bimodal polymer ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

Electronic glove for making a three dimensional structure

Номер: US20190070758A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention provides an electronic glove device for making three-dimensional structure. The device includes a heating unit, multiple pressure sensors and a microcomputer unit. The heating unit includes a first thermally conductive layer and a thermally insulated layer, and multiple electric heaters and temperature sensors are located between the first thermally conductive layer and the thermally insulated layer. The microcomputer unit is connected to the temperature sensors and the pressure sensors. Once pressure is exerted on thermoplastic plastic through the heating unit by hands, the microcomputer unit is configured to receive the increase of the pressure from the pressure sensors, and to direct the heating unit to increase the temperature of the first thermally conductive layer in accordance with the magnitude of the increase of the pressure. Use of the electronic glove, in combination with thermoplastic plastic, enables users to manually make three-dimensional structures easily and quickly.

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

SOAP REFORMING ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20200070386A1
Принадлежит:

A soap reforming assembly includes a housing and a soap collection unit that is coupled to the housing for collecting and transporting pieces of soap when the pieces of soap are dropped into the housing. A heating element is coupled to the housing and the heating element heats the soap collection unit to melt the soap pieces into a fluid soap. A forming unit is positioned within the housing for receiving the fluid soap from the soap collection unit when the heating element produces the fluid soap. The forming unit cools and forms the fluid soap into a bar for bathing. A drawer is slidably positioned in the housing and the drawer receives the bar of soap from the forming unit. The drawer is positionable in an open position having the drawer extending outwardly from the housing to dispense the bar of soap. 1. A soap reforming assembly being configured to melt a plurality of soap pieces and subsequently form the soap pieces into a single bar , said assembly comprising:a housing having a top wall and a front wall, said top wall having an opening extending in an interior of said housing for receiving pieces of soap, said front wall having a form opening extending into an interior of said housing, said front wall having a drawer opening extending into said interior of said housing;a control circuit being coupled to said housing, said control circuit including an electronic timer;a soap collection unit being coupled to said housing, said soap collection unit collecting and transporting pieces of soap when the pieces of soap are dropped into said housing;a heating element being coupled to said housing, said heating element being in thermal communication with said soap collection unit, said heating element heating said soap collection unit when said heating element is turned on wherein said heating element is configured to melt the soap pieces into a fluid soap;a forming unit being positioned within said housing, said forming unit being electrically coupled to said control ...

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19-03-2015 дата публикации

Methods for making differentially pattern cured microstructured articles

Номер: US20150079521A1
Принадлежит: 3M Innovative Properties Co

Methods for making differentially pattern cured microstructured articles are disclosed, using a molding tool having a microstructured surface, a patterned irradiation to generate irradiate and non-irradiated regions in a radiation curable resin. Different combinations of molding tools and patterned irradiation provide numerous variants of differentially pattern cured microstructured articles without requiring costly modification of the molding tools.

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22-03-2018 дата публикации

MOLDING METHOD

Номер: US20180079111A1
Принадлежит:

A method of molding a composite structure having continuous fibers contained therein is disclosed. The method including the steps of compressing a first composite material in a mold; forming a cavity in the first composite material; placing a second composite material having continuous fibers contained therein in the cavity formed in the first composite material to minimize movement and distortion of the continuous fibers; compressing the first composite material such that the compression of the first composite material causes the first composite material to flow to edges of the second composite material; and allowing the first composite material to bond to the second composite material under molding temperature and pressure to form the composite structure. 1. A method of molding a composite structure having continuous fibers contained therein , comprising:compressing a first composite material in a mold;forming a cavity in the first composite material;placing a second composite material having continuous fibers contained therein in the cavity formed in the first composite material;compressing the first composite material such that the first composite material flows to the edges of the second composite material; andallowing the first composite material to bond to the second composite material under molding temperature and pressure to form the composite structure.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first composite material includes discontinuous fibers therein.3. The method of claim 1 , further including the step of allowing the composite structure to cool and solidify prior to placing the second composite material in the cavity.4. The method of claim 1 , further including the step of heating the first composite material to allow the first composite material to flow and bond to the second composite material.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of forming the cavity includes the steps of:inserting a removable tool into the first composite material prior to ...

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24-03-2016 дата публикации

Multilayer structure, method for producing same, and article

Номер: US20160082688A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd

A base, an intermediate layer and an outermost layer are sequentially laminated. The intermediate layer has a Martens hardness of 120 N/mm 2 or more; outermost layer has an- elastic modulus recovery ratio of 70% or more; and surface of outermost layer is provided with microrelief structure that has pitch not more than the wavelength of visible light. A method for producing the multilayer structure, comprises an active energy ray curable resin composition having a polymerizable functional group arranged on a light-transmitting base, and active energy ray irradiation carried out, forming an intermediate layer with rate of reaction of the polymerizable functional group in the surface is 35-85% by moleStep; an active energy ray curable resin composition (Y) arranged between the intermediate layer and a mold for microrelief structure transfer Step; and second active energy ray irradiation is carried out from the base side, to form an outermost layer.

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23-03-2017 дата публикации

METHOD OF CONSOLIDATING PRE-PREG MATERIAL PLY LAYERS

Номер: US20170080647A1
Принадлежит:

An induction heating compaction system is provided. The system includes an induction heating member and a compaction member. The induction heating member is configured to generate an electromagnetic field at a select frequency. The select frequency causes at least one of the fibers and matrix in pre-preg material to heat up. The compaction member has at least a portion that is made from a material that is transparent to the select frequency of the electromagnetic field generated by the induction heating member. The compaction member includes a cooling assembly that is configured and arranged to extract heat from the pre-preg material, while compacting the pre-preg material. 1. A method of consolidating pre-preg material ply layers , the method comprising:laying-up at least one first pre-preg material ply layer over at least one second pre-preg material ply layer on a contoured surface of a forming tool;inductively heating an area of at least one of fibers or matrix in the at least one first pre-preg material ply layer to soften the matrix in the heated area with an induction heater of a compaction member;compacting the heated area of the at least one first pre-preg material ply layer during the lay-up of the at least one first pre-preg material ply layer over the at least one second pre-preg material ply layer;while compacting the heated area, extracting heat energy from the at least one first pre-preg material ply layer and the at least one second pre-preg material ply layer with a cooling member within the compaction member; andjoining the at least one first pre-preg material ply layer and the at least one second pre-preg material ply layer in a compact state.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising solidifying the at least one first pre-preg material layer and the at least one second pre-preg material ply layer in the compact state.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprisingautomatically laying up at least a portion of the at least one first pre-preg ...

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26-03-2015 дата публикации

VULCANIZING PRESS FOR TIRE BLANKS PROVIDED WITH INDUCTORS

Номер: US20150086663A1
Принадлежит:

The vulcanizing press for curing green tire blanks having: 1. A vulcanizing press for curing green tire blanks , characterized in that it comprises:a component,at least one inductor comprising an armature having two free ends exhibiting soles which are able to close an electromagnetic loop through the component, andfor each sole, at least one connecting element connecting the sole to the component and forming between the two of them at least one space, the connecting element or elements associated with the sole occupying in total less than half of a length (L) of the sole.2. The press according to claim 1 , wherein the or each space is occupied only by air.3. The press according to claim 1 , wherein each sole comprises two separate connecting elements.4. The press according to claim 1 , wherein the or each connecting element extends away from longitudinal ends of the sole.5. The press according to claim 1 , wherein the or each connecting element extends away from a centre of the sole.6. The press according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the connecting elements of the inductor is of one piece with the armature.7. The press according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the connecting elements of the inductor is of one piece with the component.8. The press according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the connecting elements forms a member independent of the armature and of the component.9. The press according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the connecting elements is made of aramid.11. An inductor claim 1 , comprising:a coil, andan armature having two free ends exhibiting respective soles, each sole bearing at least one connecting element extending as a projection from the sole so that the connecting element or elements occupy in total less than half a length (L) of the sole. This application is a 371 national phase entry of PCT/FR2012/052888, filed 12 Dec. 2012, which claims benefit of FR 1161925, filed 19 Dec. 2011, the entire contents of which are ...

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19-06-2014 дата публикации

FINGERPRINT-ERASING CURED FILM, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, DISPLAY AND TOUCH PANEL USING SAME, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE USING THESE

Номер: US20140167332A1
Принадлежит: TSUJIDEN CO., LTD.

Fingerprint-erasing cured films for rendering fingerprint depositions on various surfaces quickly less visible, or invisible; a manufacturing method therefor; a display or touch panel using the same; and electronic devices using these are provided. A liquid coating film including a solvent and a polymerizable resin composition curable by an activating energy beam is formed. In a state of the solvent being included within the film, the film is cured to form a cured film containing the solvent, preferably using a release material whose surface has undergone matte processing; and the solvent is evaporated in a subsequent drying step, whereby a cured film with a multitude of micropores on the surface is formed. Fingerprint soiling is rendered not readily visible or invisible. By using the cured film, there are obtained displays, touch panels, and electronic devices having fingerprint-erasability. To improve fingerprint-erasability, adding a water-absorbent compound to the film composition is preferable. 1. A method for manufacturing a fingerprint-erasing cured film , characterized in that there is formed a film including at least a resin composition and a solvent , the resin composition being polymerizable by an activating energy beam; curing of said film is brought about in a state of the solvent being included within the film; and the solvent is subsequently dried.2. The method for manufacturing the fingerprint-erasing cured film according to claim 1 , characterized in that 5 wt % or more of the solvent is included in the film.3. The method for manufacturing the fingerprint-erasing cured film according to claim 1 , characterized in that the film is cured in a state of 5 wt % or more and 30 wt % or less of the solvent being included in the film.4. The method for manufacturing the fingerprint-erasing cured film according to claim 1 , wherein there is formed a film including at least a resin composition and a solvent claim 1 , the resin composition being polymerizable ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR DESIGNING AND FITTING, VIA INTERFERENCE, AN INSERT INTO AN OPENING IN A NON-METALLIC MATERIAL

Номер: US20190084247A1
Принадлежит:

A method for inserting an insert into a hole in a composite material made from a plurality of carbon fiber layers suspended in a resin material includes lowering a temperature of the insert to a reduced temperature at which a coefficient of thermal expansion of a material of the insert causes the insert to contract to a first perimeter, inserting the insert at the reduced temperature into the hole, and permitting the temperature of the insert to increase from the reduced temperature to an operational temperature. At the operational temperature, the insert expands to a second perimeter so that the insert is retained within the composite material due to an interference between the insert and the composite material. The interference transfers a structural load from the insert to the composite material and results in damage to the composite material if the insert is dislodged at the operational temperature. 1. A method for inserting an insert into a hole in a composite material made from a plurality of carbon fiber layers suspended in a resin matrix , the hole penetrating through the composite material , the method comprising:lowering a temperature of the insert to a reduced temperature at which a coefficient of thermal expansion of a material of the insert causes the insert to contract to a first perimeter;inserting the insert at the reduced temperature into the hole in the composite material; andpermitting the temperature of the insert to increase from the reduced temperature to an operational temperature,wherein at the operational temperature, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the material of the insert causes the insert to expand to a second perimeter greater than the first perimeter so as to exert a radial force on walls of the hole so as to be retained within the composite material due to an interference between the insert and the composite material, the interference being such that structural load is transferred from the insert to the composite material and ...

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05-04-2018 дата публикации

High thermally conductive low pressure mouldable hotmelt

Номер: US20180094171A1

The present invention relates to hotmelt adhesives with improved thermal conductivity, uses thereof. The adhesive composition of the present invention comprise at least one (co)polymer binder and at least one filler, as defined herein. The thermally conductive hotmelt adhesive composition according to the present invention is also intended to encapsulate heat generating devices such as printed circuit boards to provide better heat dissipation.

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13-04-2017 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PERFORMING AN INFRARED TREATMENT

Номер: US20170100856A1
Автор: Heino Aarne, Kaufman Ilya
Принадлежит:

A method for performing an infrared treatment includes the steps of receiving an extruded product and feeding the extruded product to an oven including at least one lamp unit. The lamp unit includes a lamp, a reflective surface enclosing a first side of the lamp and positioned to direct radiation from the lamp, and a glass disposed between a second side of the lamp and an extruded product, wherein the glass separates the lamp and the extruded product. The method further includes the step of creating cross-linking between layers of the extruded product by directing the radiation at the extruded product. Still further, the method includes the steps of directing a first gas flow at a surface of the product and directing a second gas flow at the glass. 1. A method for performing an infrared treatment in an infrared oven , the method comprising the steps of:receiving an extruded plastic or elastomeric product;feeding the extruded plastic or elastomeric product to an oven having at least one lamp unit, the at least one lamp unit including a lamp, a reflective surface enclosing a first side of the lamp and positioned to direct radiation from the lamp, and a glass disposed between a second side of the lamp and an extruded product, wherein the glass separates the lamp and the extruded product;creating cross-linking between layers of the extruded product by directing the radiation at the extruded product;preventing the glass from becoming an infrared source by directing a gas flow at the glass between the glass and the extruded product; andwherein the gas flow is not in fluid communication with the lamp.2. The method of claim 1 , further including the step of providing a plurality of lamp units each having four lamps claim 1 , wherein two of the lamps are disposed along a first axis and the other two lamps are disposed along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis.3. The method of claim 2 , further including the step of providing glass disposed between each of the four ...

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13-04-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SHOWER TRAY TROUGH FROM A COMPOSITE PANEL

Номер: US20170100876A1
Автор: DAVOUDI Farhooman
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a shower tray trough, from a composite panel of the sandwich type, to which a mask is applied corresponding to a pattern cavity making it possible to imprint, in the thickness of the foam reinforcing slab of said composite panel, the desired recesses to form said shower tray trough. To that end, the top plate of the composite panel is heated locally, only at the zones corresponding to the recesses to be imprinted, so as to allow the deformation of said top plate and the arrangement of said recesses in the thickness of the foam slab. 1. A method for manufacturing a shower tray trough comprising the following steps:producing a composite panel of a sandwich type comprising a planar plastic top plate situated opposite a planar plastic bottom plate, the bottom plate being intended to be found on a floor side once the shower tray trough is completed and installed, the top plate being separated from the bottom plate by a foam slab having a thickness,producing a mold forming a pattern cavity of recesses to be imprinted in the depth of the composite panel,localized heating of the top plate of the composite panel, to heat and soften only the zones corresponding to the pattern cavity of the recesses to be imprinted in the composite panel,applying the pattern cavity on the top plate heated locally, so as to imprint the pattern cavity of the corresponding recesses, said pattern cavity of the recesses being arranged in the thickness of the foam slab, the bottom plate remaining planar, the zones corresponding to the pattern cavity of the recesses being heated so as to soften said zones of the top plate, such that the application of the pattern cavity causes a deformation and pushing in of the top plate matching the pattern cavity of the recesses, and the foam slab has a density suitable for allowing the impression of the pattern cavity of the recesses in the thickness of said foam slab,cooling the composite panel having ...

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13-04-2017 дата публикации

FUSED FILAMENT FABRICATION MATERIALS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

Номер: US20170100887A1
Автор: Wang James Y.
Принадлежит: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

A composition for fused filament fabrication includes at least one thermoplastic material, maleic anhydride, at least one fatty acid salt, and at least one radical initiator; at least one thermoplastic material and at least one ionomer; or at least one thermoplastic material and at least one copolymer of methacrylic acid and an olefin. An article having a plurality of layers may be made, wherein at least one layer is formed by depositing the composition for fused filament fabrication. A method of preparing an article includes depositing a plurality of layers to form an article, wherein at least one layer includes the composition for fused filament fabrication. 1. A composition for fused filament fabrication comprising:at least one thermoplastic material;maleic anhydride;at least one fatty acid salt; andat least one radical initiator.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one thermoplastic material comprises acrylonitrile-butadiene styrene claim 1 , poly lactic acid claim 1 , polyolefin claim 1 , polyamide claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , polyphenylsulfone claim 1 , polyetherimide claim 1 , or combinations thereof.3. (canceled)4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one fatty acid salt comprises sodium stearate claim 1 , zinc stearate claim 1 , calcium stearate claim 1 , magnesium stearate claim 1 , or combinations thereof.5. (canceled)6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one radical initiator includes di-t-butyl peroxide.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises:about 100 parts by weight of the at least one thermoplastic material;about 3 to about 20 parts by weight of maleic anhydride;about 2 to about 10 parts by weight of the at least one fatty acid salt; andabout 0.3 to about 3 parts by weight of the at least one radical inhibitor.8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises:about 100 parts by weight of the at least one thermoplastic material;about 5 parts by weight of maleic ...

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13-04-2017 дата публикации

RAPID PATCH REPAIR OF SIDEWALL PANEL

Номер: US20170100901A1
Принадлежит:

A method of repairing a thermoplastic panel having a damaged portion therein that includes the steps of obtaining a patch member made of a thermoplastic material, positioning the patch member over the damaged portion, positioning the panel and patch member on a heat sink tool, using a hot forming tool to soften the panel and the patch member such that the material of the panel and the material of the patch member are welded together, and cooling the panel and patch member to integrally bond the patch member to the panel, thereby forming a panel and patch assembly. 1. A method of repairing a thermoplastic panel having a damaged portion therein , the method comprising the steps of:a. obtaining a patch member comprised of a thermoplastic material,b. positioning the patch member over the damaged portion,c. positioning the panel and patch member on a heat sink tool,d. using a hot forming tool to soften the panel and the patch member such that the material of the panel and the material of the patch member are welded together, ande. cooling the panel and patch member to integrally bond the patch member to the panel, thereby forming a panel and patch assembly.2. The method of wherein in step d claim 1 , the thermoplastic material of at least a portion of the patch member and at least a portion of the panel is raised to a temperature above its glass transition temperature.3. The method of wherein in step d claim 1 , the thermoplastic material of at least a portion of the patch member and at least a portion of the panel is raised to a temperature between about 450° F. and about 800° F.4. The method of wherein in step d claim 1 , the thermoplastic material of at least a portion of the patch member and at least a portion of the panel is raised to a temperature between about 600° F. and about 750° F.5. The method of further comprising the steps of:obtaining an adhesive film comprised of nylon, fiberglass or carbon fiber, andpositioning the adhesive film between the patch member ...

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13-04-2017 дата публикации

Integrally molded attachment members for panels for aircraft liners

Номер: US20170101169A1
Принадлежит: C&D Zodiac Inc

A method of making a panel assembly that includes forming a thermoplastic panel, placing a thermoset portion into a pocket in a mold, placing an attachment member into the pocket in the mold, positioning the thermoplastic panel in the mold, cooling the thermoplastic panel while heating the thermoset portion to flow at least a portion of the thermoset portion into openings defined in the thermoplastic panel, and cooling the panel assembly so that the thermoset portion hardens, thereby securing the attachment member to the thermoplastic panel.

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

Resin molding method

Номер: US20220168968A1
Принадлежит: Micro AMS Inc

A resin molding method is capable of reducing the use amount of micropellets and obtaining a resin molded article having required characteristics. A resin molding method includes a disposing step of disposing a preliminary molded body laminated and formed in a three-dimensional shape in a molding die, a filling step of heating and melting the preliminary molded body by an electromagnetic wave transmitted through the molding die and filling the molding die with a molten resin material, and a cooling step of cooling and solidifying the molten resin material in the molding die. In the cooling step, a resin molded article integrated so as to eliminate a lamination interface of the preliminary molded body is formed in the molding die.

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12-04-2018 дата публикации

Method for Reducing Thin Films on Low Temperature Substrates

Номер: US20180103546A1
Принадлежит: NCC Nano LLC

A method for producing an electrically conductive thin film on a substrate is disclosed. Initially, a reducible metal compound and a reducing agent are dispersed in a liquid. The dispersion is then deposited on a substrate as a thin film. The thin film along with the substrate is subsequently exposed to a pulsed electromagnetic emission to chemically react with the reducible metal compound and the reducing agent such that the thin film becomes electrically conductive.

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

Method for finding a target conveying capacity of a pumping system

Номер: US20180104864A1
Автор: Christoph Balka
Принадлежит: ENGEL AUSTRIA GMBH

A method of finding a target conveying capacity of a pumping includes a temperature-control flow through a temperature-control channel carried out according to a control variable by using a throttle as an actuating element such that a temperature-control volume flow remains substantially constant. A conveying flow of the pumping system is measured, and a pump starting from a starting conveying capacity independent of the control of the temperature-control volume flow is driven such that a conveying capacity of the pumping system is reduced to a reduced conveying capacity. Then, a check is made to find whether the conveying flow remains substantially constant and, if this is the case, the reduced conveying capacity is determined to be the target conveying capacity or. If this is not the case despite the control of the temperature-control volume flow, the starting conveying capacity is determined to be the target conveying capacity.

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING A FIBER-REINFORCED THERMOSET COMPOSITE

Номер: US20180104865A1
Принадлежит:

A method of manufacturing a fiber-reinforced thermoset composite includes pulling a first portion of a continuous material comprised of reinforcement fibers which are impregnated with a heat curable thermosetting resin through a die. The first portion in the die is subjected to a field of electromagnetic microwaves to heat the first portion to at least a curing temperature of the thermosetting resin. A second portion of the continuous material is pulled through the die. The field of electromagnetic microwaves is reduced in the die such that the second portion is not heated to the curing temperature. 1. A method of manufacturing a fiber-reinforced thermoset composite , comprising steps of:pulling a first portion of a continuous material comprised of reinforcement fibers which are impregnated with a heat curable thermosetting resin through a die;subjecting the first portion in the die to a field of electromagnetic microwaves to heat the first portion to at least a curing temperature of the thermosetting resin;pulling a second portion of the continuous material through the die; andreducing the field of the electromagnetic microwaves in the die such that the second portion is not heated to the curing temperature.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the field of the electromagnetic microwaves is terminated in the step of reducing the field of electromagnetic microwaves.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the step of pulling the first portion and the step of pulling the second portion are performed by continuously pulling the continuous material through the die.4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising steps of:reshaping the second portion of the continuous material; andheating the second portion to at least the curing temperature of the thermosetting resin.5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the step of heating the second portion is performed by subjecting the second portion to a further field of electromagnetic microwaves.5. The ...

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

Belt Splicing Apparatus and Method

Номер: US20180106326A1
Принадлежит:

A portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus is provided that includes an upper press assembly and a lower press assembly which include, respectively, upper and lower platen assemblies. The upper and lower press assemblies may each include a forced air cooling system for rapidly cooling platens of the platen assemblies. The upper and lower press assemblies may include insulating assemblies with resilient members that support the upper and lower press assemblies. The resilient members provide structural support and insulate the platens from the frame which reduces the power required to heat the platens. In one form, the apparatus includes a power supply circuit that can alternate between providing power to upper and lower heaters in response to the apparatus being connected to different types of standard power supplies. Further, the power supply circuit permits the use of a single recipe for a particular belt irrespective of the type of power supply. 1. A portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus comprising:upper and lower platens for clamping belt ends therebetween;upper and lower heaters operable to heat the upper and lower platens;a power supply circuit operably coupled to the upper and lower heaters for energizing the upper and lower heaters to splice the belt ends, the power supply circuit adapted to be electrically connected to either one of a high power standard power supply and a low power standard power supply; andthe power supply circuit being configured such that predetermined dwell characteristics for a belt splicing operation generated by the energized upper and lower heaters are the same regardless of whether the power supply circuit is connected to the high power standard power supply or the low power standard power supply.2. The conveyor belt splicing apparatus of wherein the dwell characteristics include a dwell time such that the upper and lower platens are heated for a dwell time that is the same regardless of whether the power supply circuit is ...

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

VENTILATION MODULE FOR A FILM STRETCHING SYSTEM AND FILM STRETCHING SYSTEM OF THIS TYPE

Номер: US20210122102A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a ventilation module for a film stretching system at least one first outlet nozzle arrangement having an outlet nozzle, wherein the at least one outlet nozzle extends with its longitudinal direction transverse or perpendicular to the withdrawal direction of a plastic film web and is oriented in parallel to the transport plane. A first return system is provided with at least two extraction channels, each having an intake region. The at least two intake regions are spaced apart from one another in the withdrawal direction and oriented in parallel to the transport plane. The at least one outlet nozzle of the at least one first outlet nozzle arrangement is arranged between the first and the second intake region. The at least two intake regions are arranged exclusively before and/or after the at least one first outlet nozzle arrangement in the withdrawal direction of the plastic film web. 129-. (canceled)30. A ventilation module for a film stretching system for heating or cooling plastic film webs having the following features:the ventilation module comprises a film entry region and a film exit region, the plastic film web being movable in the withdrawal direction within the ventilation module in a transport plane from the film entry region in the direction of the film exit region;at least one first outlet nozzle arrangement is provided between the film entry region and the film exit region and is designed to blow air in the direction of the plastic film web for the purpose of heating or cooling;the at least one first outlet nozzle arrangement comprises at least one outlet nozzle, the at least one outlet nozzle extending with its longitudinal direction transverse or perpendicular to the withdrawal direction of the plastic film web and being oriented in parallel to the transport plane;at least one first return system having at least two extraction channels is provided, which extraction channels each have an intake region, the at least one first ...

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11-04-2019 дата публикации

MOLDING METHOD AND MOLD THEREFOR

Номер: US20190105809A1
Принадлежит:

Molding methods and molds for making a synthetic resin molded product include disposing a curable liquid resin mixture in a recess of a female mold. The curable liquid resin mixture is then simultaneously agitated and degassed by a mixer while under a partial vacuum. More specifically, at least the female mold is orbited around an orbital axis while being rotated about a rotational axis that is eccentric to the orbital axis. After being thoroughly mixed and degassed, the liquid mixture is then cured in the mold unit. 120.-. (canceled)21. A method of molding a product by rotating a mold , comprising:(i) filling the mold with a material;(ii) imparting a rotary motion to the mold, thereby agitating and degassing the material, and thereby molding the product by rotational molding;(iii) initiating the rotational molding with the mold placed in an open position; and(iv) after the rotational molding is initiated, shifting the rotating mold from the open position to a closed position.22. The method according to wherein:the mold comprises a female part and a male part, andthe mold is configured to be selectively shifted between the open position, in which the female part and the male part are released from each other and are not in close engagement with each other, and the closed position, in which the female part and the male part are in close engagement with each other and form a mold cavity.23. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the material is a liquid synthetic resin.24. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the rotary motion is a planetary motion.25. A method of molding a product by rotating a mold comprising:performing a process of filling the mold with a material,starting a rotational molding process by rotating the mold to agitate and degas the material with the mold in an open position, andduring the rotational molding process, and without stopping the rotation of the mold, shifting the mold to a closed position.26. The method according to claim 25 , ...

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10-07-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR EXTRUDING A BLOCK PRODUCT FROM A FEED MATERIAL

Номер: US20140191444A1
Автор: Koslow Evan E.
Принадлежит: Koslow Technologies Corporation

An apparatus for extruding a block product from a feed material. A barrel includes an output end. A screw is at least partially disposed within the barrel. The screw flows the feed material in the barrel towards the output end. A die is in fluid communication with the output end of the barrel. The die receives the feed material and heats the feed material to produce the block product. At least one electrically conductive element passes electric current through the feed material to heat the feed material by resistive heating. The feed material may include activated carbon and at least one binder, to produce a carbon block product. 1. An apparatus for extruding a carbon block for water filtration from a feed material comprising activated carbon , the apparatus comprising:a barrel comprising an output end;a screw at least partially disposed within the barrel, and adapted to flow the feed material in the barrel towards the output end;a die in fluid communication with the output end of the barrel, and adapted to receive the feed material and heat the feed material to produce the carbon block; andat least one electrically conductive element for passing electric current through the feed material to heat the feed material by resistive heating.2. An apparatus for extruding a block product from a feed material , the apparatus comprising:a barrel comprising an output end;a screw at least partially disposed within the barrel, and adapted to flow the feed material in the barrel towards the output end;a die in fluid communication with the output end of the barrel, and adapted to receive the feed material and heat the feed material to produce the block product; andat least one electrically conductive element for passing electric current through the feed material to heat the feed material by resistive heating.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the at least one electrically conductive element is disposed along an interior of the die.4. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the at ...

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10-07-2014 дата публикации

Apparatus for flipping semiconductor device

Номер: US20140193232A1
Принадлежит: Epistar Corp

An apparatus for flipping a semiconductor device comprises a platform comprising a carrier and a roller system, a positioning unit above the platform and comprising a circular opening, and an elevating unit connecting the platform and the positioning unit.

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09-06-2022 дата публикации

BONDING METHOD, AND HIGH-FREQUENCY DIELECTRIC HEATING ADHESIVE SHEET

Номер: US20220176642A1
Принадлежит:

A bonding method for bonding an adherend with a high-frequency dielectric heating adhesive sheet is provided. The adherend includes a fluorine-containing surface at least containing fluorine on a surface thereof. The high-frequency dielectric heating adhesive sheet includes a high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer including a thermoplastic resin and a dielectric filler. A surface free energy of the high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer is in a range from 15 mJ/mto 30 mJ/m. A melting point of the high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer is in a range from 110 degrees C. to 300 degrees C. The bonding method includes bringing the fluorine-containing surface of the adherend into contact with the high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer and applying a high-frequency wave to the high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer to bond the high-frequency dielectric heating adhesive sheet to the fluorine-containing surface. 1. A bonding method for bonding an adherend with a high-frequency dielectric heating adhesive sheet , whereinthe adherend comprises a fluorine-containing surface that contains at least fluorine on a surface thereof,the high-frequency dielectric heating adhesive sheet comprises a high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer,the high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer comprises a thermoplastic resin (A) and a dielectric filler (B),{'sup': 2', '2, 'a surface free energy of the high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer is in a range from 15 mJ/mto 30 mJ/m, and'}a melting point of the high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer is in a range from 110 degrees C. to 300 degrees C.,the method comprising:bringing the fluorine-containing surface of the adherend into contact with the high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer; andapplying a high-frequency wave to the high-frequency dielectric adhesive layer to bond the high-frequency dielectric heating adhesive sheet to the fluorine-containing surface.2. The bonding method according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric filler ( ...

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27-04-2017 дата публикации

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING A FIBROUS-CONTAINING AND/OR PARTICLE-CONTAINING NONWOVEN

Номер: US20170114483A1
Автор: Boscolo Galliano
Принадлежит:

The apparatus () for making a fibrous-containing and/or particle-containing nonwoven (NW) comprises a spinning unit () with a spinning head (), a forming surface () that is movable in a conveying direction (MD), and a channel () positioned between the spinning head () and the movable forming surface (), and formed between at least two transverse walls (), that extend transverse to the conveying direction (MD) and that are in the vicinity of the movable forming surface (), or that are in frictional contact with the movable forming surface (). The spinning unit () is adapted for spinning a stream of polymeric filaments or fibres (F) passing through said channel () and deposited onto said forming surface (). The apparatus further comprises supplying means () adapted for blowing at least one stream of cooling gas (C) and fibrous material and/or particles inside said channel () in the vicinity of the spinning head () and towards the stream of hot polymeric filaments or fibres (F) inside said channel (), said at least one stream of cooling gas (C) enabling simultaneously to cool the stream of hot fibres or filaments (F) produced by the spinning unit () and to transport and blow the fibrous material (M) and/or particles inside said channel () and into said stream of hot polymeric filaments or fibres (F). 111010411131041114141111101311151310413101313aaabaaa. An apparatus () for making a fibrous-containing and/or particle-containing nonwoven (NW) , said apparatus comprising a spinning unit () with a spinning head () , a forming surface () that is movable in a conveying direction (MD) , and a channel () positioned between the spinning head () and the movable forming surface () , and formed between at least two transverse walls (; ) , that extend transverse to the conveying direction (MD) and that are in the vicinity of the movable forming surface () , or that are in frictional contact with the movable forming surface () , the spinning unit () being adapted for spinning a ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COOLING COATED PIPE

Номер: US20180117628A1
Автор: BAKER Brian
Принадлежит: ShawCor Ltd.

An internal quench system for cooling pipes being coated is provided. The system comprises an internal quench lance having spray nozzles configured at one end of the internal quench lance. There is also provided wheels and retractable supports to support the internal quench lance without hindering the movement of the pipes. Each retract support is provided with a liquid coolant supplying means to provide liquid coolant to the internal quench lance. A process for using the internal quench system for cooling pipes being coated is also provided. 1. An internal quench system for cooling pipes that are being coated , comprising:an internal quench lance, comprising a plurality of liquid coolant receiving means;a plurality of retractable supports for supporting the internal quench lance,wherein each retractable support is configured with a liquid coolant supplying means for connecting with the liquid coolant receiving means to supply a liquid coolant to the internal quench lance.2. The internal quench system of claim 1 , wherein the internal quench lance comprises a plurality of conduits.3. The internal quench system of claim 2 , wherein each conduit comprising a section configured with a plurality of spray nozzles.4. The internal quench system of claim 3 , wherein the sections are offset from each other along the lengths of the conduits.5. The internal quench system of claim 3 , wherein the sections are disposed at the ends of the conduits.6. The internal quench system of claim 1 , wherein a valve is configured in the liquid coolant supplying means.7. The internal quench system of claim 6 , wherein the valve is a solenoid valve.8. The internal quench system of claim 1 , wherein an actuated valve and a check valve is configured in the liquid coolant receiving means or the liquid coolant supplying means.9. The internal quench system of claim 8 , wherein the actuated valve is programmed to open when the internal quench lance and the retractable support are securely engaged. ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

Fiber-reinforced plastic and production method therefor

Номер: US20180117861A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp

The purpose of the present invention is to obtain a fiber-reinforced plastic that is capable of controlling anisotropy, has excellent mechanical characteristics, has little variation, has excellent heat resistance, and has good fluidity during forming. A production method for fiber-reinforced plastic, having: a step in which a material (A) ( 100 ) including a prepreg base material is obtained, said prepreg base material having cuts therein and having a thermoplastic resin impregnated in reinforcing fibers ( 110 ) arranged in parallel in one direction; a step in which a pressurizing device is used that applies a substantially uniform pressure in a direction (X) orthogonal to the travel direction of the material (A) ( 100 ) and the material (A) ( 100 ) is caused to travel in the one direction and is pressurized while being heated to a prescribed temperature (T), an angle (.theta.) of −20-20 .degree. being formed between the orthogonal direction (X) and a fiber axial direction (Y) for the reinforcing fibers ( 110 ) of the prepreg base material; and a step in which the material (A) ( 100 ) pressurized by the pressurizing device is cooled and the fiber-reinforced plastic is obtained

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09-04-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR REDUCING THIN FILMS ON LOW TEMPERATURE SUBSTRATES

Номер: US20200113063A1
Принадлежит:

A method for producing an electrically conductive thin film on a substrate is disclosed. Initially, a reducible metal compound and a reducing agent are dispersed in a liquid. The dispersion is then deposited on a substrate as a thin film. The thin film along with the substrate is subsequently exposed to a pulsed electromagnetic emission to chemically react with the reducible metal compound and the reducing agent such that the thin film becomes electrically conductive. 1. A method comprising:dispersing in a liquid an organic reducer and a plurality of particles containing metal oxide;depositing said dispersion on a substrate as a non-conductive thin film, wherein said depositing is performed by printing; andexposing said non-conductive thin film to a single pulsed electromagnetic emission in an ambient atmosphere for said organic reducer to initially react with said metal oxide chemically via a redox reaction to form metal particles, and for sintering said metal particles to render said thin film from electrically non-conductive to electrically conductive.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said substrate is paper.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said substrate is polyethylene terephthalate (PET).4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said substrate is polymer.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said reducer is polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP).6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said reducer is ascorbic acid.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said reducer is ethylene glycol/glycerol.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said metal oxide is copper oxide.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said pulsed electromagnetic emission is generated by a laser.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein said pulsed electromagnetic emission is generated by a flash lamp.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein said pulsed electromagnetic emission is generated by an arc lamp.12. The method of claim 1 , wherein said pulsed electromagnetic emission is generated by a radio-frequency induction heater.13. The ...

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25-04-2019 дата публикации

COOLING AIRFLOW FOR A HEATING LAMP

Номер: US20190118421A1
Принадлежит:

In some examples, a lamp assembly for a printing system includes a heating lamp to generate heat in an active region of the printing system, and a housing comprising an inner chamber containing the heating lamp, an airflow inlet to receive a cooling airflow for provision into the inner chamber of the housing to cool the heating lamp, and a plurality of exhaust holes through which heated exhaust air is to exit from the inner chamber of the housing, the plurality of exhaust holes formed in a wall of the housing. The lamp assembly further includes an attachment element to attach the lamp assembly to a carriage of the printing system. 1. A lamp assembly for a printing system , comprising:a heating lamp to generate heat in the printing system;a housing comprising an inner chamber containing the heating lamp, an airflow inlet to receive a cooling airflow for provision into the inner chamber of the housing to cool the heating lamp, and a plurality of exhaust holes through which a heated exhaust airflow is to exit from the inner chamber of the housing, the plurality of exhaust holes formed in a wall of the housing; andan attachment element to attach the lamp assembly to a carriage of the printing system.2. The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the heating lamp is to direct the heat through a first side of the lamp assembly in a first direction towards the active region claim 1 , and wherein the plurality of exhaust holes are provided in the wall on a second claim 1 , different side of the lamp assembly through which the heated exhaust airflow exits in a second claim 1 , different direction.3. The lamp assembly of claim 2 , wherein the first side of the lamp assembly is a bottom side of the lamp assembly claim 2 , and the second side of the lamp assembly is a lateral side of the lamp assembly.4. The lamp assembly of claim 2 , further comprising a plate provided on the first side of the lamp assembly and attached to the housing claim 2 , wherein the plate is transmissive to ...

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16-04-2020 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MAKING A SILICONE ARTICLE

Номер: US20200114604A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for forming a silicone article is disclosed. The apparatus includes an pumping system to deliver the silicone formulation to a die, the silicone formulation having a viscosity of less than about 2,000,000 centipoise; the die having a distal end, a proximal end, and a channel there between, wherein the silicone formulation flows through the channel of the die; and a source of radiation energy, wherein the radiation energy substantially cures the silicone formulation as the silicone formulation flows out the channel of the die to form the silicone article. The present disclosure further includes a method of forming the silicone article, a silicone tube, and a silicone extrudate. 1. A method of forming a silicone article , comprising:providing a silicone formulation within a pumping system, wherein the silicone formulation has a viscosity of less than about 2,000,000 centipoise;providing a die having a distal end, a proximal end, and a channel there between;delivering the silicone formulation from the pumping system and through the channel of the die; andirradiating the silicone formulation with a radiation source to substantially cure the silicone formulation as the silicone formulation flows out the channel of the die to form the silicone article.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein delivering the silicone formulation is at an operating temperature of about 25° C. to about 60° C.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least a first portion of the die claim 1 , a portion of the pumping system claim 1 , or combination thereof is substantially transparent to a radiation source.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein at least about 50% of the radiation source at about 300 nanometers radiates through the at least first portion of the die claim 3 , the portion of the pumping system claim 3 , or combination thereof.5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the first portion of the die claim 3 , the portion of the pumping system claim 3 , ...

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11-05-2017 дата публикации

Tamper resistant dosage forms

Номер: US20170128369A1
Принадлежит: Purdue Pharma LP, Purdue Pharmaceuticals LP

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical dosage forms, for example to a tamper resistant dosage form including an opioid analgesic, and processes of manufacture, uses, and methods of treatment thereof.

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