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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 11687. Отображено 100.
23-02-2012 дата публикации

Method And Plant For The Production Of A Casing For A Solid-Propellant Engine, And Casing Made According To Said Method

Номер: US20120042629A1
Автор: Giuseppe Magistrale
Принадлежит: Avio SpA

A casing of a solid-propellant engine comprising a core and a layer of elastomeric material, set as coating for at least part of the core to provide a thermal protection of the core itself is obtained by: inserting the core in a forming mould so as to make within the mould two annular chambers separated from one another by the core; forming a strand of elastomeric material; obtaining a defined portion of elastomeric material by cutting the strand transversely to size in an external environment; and injecting the cut portion of elastomeric material simultaneously within both of the annular chambers.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Rubber extruder and method of sampling extruded rubber

Номер: US20120063259A1
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

In a rubber extruder, a rubber sample is sampled while the rubber extruder is operating. In a rubber extruder formed of a cylinder and a screw arranged in the cylinder, a rubber sample taking-out path is provided in the vicinity of an outlet-side end portion of the screw and in front of a rubber taking-in port of a pair of gears of a gear pump. A path opening/closing means including a ball valve which opens/closes the rubber sample taking-out path is also provided so that a part of rubber extruded by the screw is taken out as a sample by opening/closing the ball valve at predetermined timing.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Method, process and device for polymeric waste processing

Номер: US20120065280A1
Принадлежит: VR TEK PTY LTD

A method and device for processing of polymeric waste which may be associated with elements such as non-polymeric material or metals. In a specific embodiment the method includes the steps of (1) loading preliminarily deformed waste into a reaction chamber, (2) applying an aggressive medium to the waste for a time sufficient to convert the one or more polymers to fragments, and separate one of more polymers from their associated elements, and (3) subjecting the products of step (2) to mechanical separation of the associated elements from the polymer fragments. The method and device is particularly useful for the processing of tires including preliminarily deformed tire segments or shredded tire waste.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Spherical Rubber Chemicals and the Method for Preparing the Same

Номер: US20120139140A1
Принадлежит: Jiangsu Sinorgchem Technology Co Ltd

The present invention provides spherical rubber chemicals and the method for preparing the same. The spherical rubber chemicals of the present invention include spherical antioxidants, spherical vulcanization agents, spherical processing aids, spherical reinforcing agents, or spherical adhesive agents. With the spherical rubber chemicals of the present invention, the shortcomings of powdery or semi-spherical rubber chemicals are overcome, including eliminating the dust pollution during granulation procedure and avoiding the raw material loss and the environmental pollution, while solving the quality problem of lower melting point of product caused by the presence of fine powder crystal. Furthermore, the resultant rubber chemicals has an improved smoothness of surface, which is helpful to improve the flowing and mixing behaviors of the rubber chemicals in mixing or open milling process with rubbers.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Method for Manufacturing and Handling Elastomer Thermoplastic Gels

Номер: US20120142840A1
Принадлежит: Societe de Technologie Michelin SAS

Method of manufacturing granulates or continuous strips intended for feeding an extrusion machine, formed of a gel comprising at least, as majority elastomer, a styrene thermoplastic elastomer and more than 200 phr of an extender oil, each element of the granulate having a given surface area. The granulate element is sized so that the compactness, of a granulate element, is less than a value decreasing from 1500 m −1 to 375 m −1 and deposited on the surface of said granulates is an anti-tack agent having a value increasing from 2 cm 3 to 8 cm 3 per m 2 of granulate surface area, when the mean size of the particles of said anti-tack agent increases from a value of 1 μm to 100 μm.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Extruder and roller-die combination

Номер: US20120171320A1
Автор: Richard David Vargo
Принадлежит: Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co

An apparatus forms an elastomeric strip. The apparatus includes a roller and an adjustable surface. The roller has a cylindrical surface. The roller rotates at a predetermined angular velocity. The adjustable surface confronts the cylindrical surface and has a first stationary position relative to the cylindrical surface such that the apparatus forms an elastomeric strip having a first thickness. The adjustable surface is adjustably pivotable relative to the cylindrical surface such that the adjustable surface moves to a second stationary position for forming an elastomeric strip having a second thickness.

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Method and Equipment for Conditioning a Heavy Fraction High in Plastics

Номер: US20120175445A1
Принадлежит: Sicon Gmbh, VOLKSWAGEN AG

In a method and equipment for conditioning a heavy fraction high in plastics, which is obtained by conditioning low-metal scrap high in plastics, which originate at least in part from shredder processes of scrap vehicles, the method includes: isolating metal parts from the heavy fraction high in plastics; reducing the size of the metal-reduced heavy fraction high in plastics that remains after the isolation of the metal parts; splitting up of the metal-reduced heavy fraction high in plastics, that remains after the isolation of the metal parts, into fractions high in plastics having different grain sizes; conditioning the separated fractions high in plastics at least partially in separate processes. The equipment includes appropriate devices for carrying out the foregoing processes. A highly pure granulate fraction may be obtained, which may be fed to material utilization.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Reinforced Rubber Tile with Laminated Top Layer and Air Cushion Effect

Номер: US20120189819A1
Автор: Ta-Wei Chang
Принадлежит: UNIROLL ENTERPRISE CO Ltd

An odorless composite floor tile suitable for indoor or outdoor use is formed from elastomer particles. The composite floor tile has a lower layer that is formed by binding a first group of elastomer particles with an adhesive, and is stabilized with meshes of fiberglass fibers. The composite floor tile also has a laminated upper layer. The laminated upper layer is formed by binding a second group of elastomer particles with the adhesive, or formed from synthetic rubber and/or natural rubber, polymeric materials, or fiber materials. The composite floor tile has shock absorption and anti-slippage properties. The composite floor tile has an attractive upper surface that includes a variety of color patterns. Further, the composite floor tile also has a shock absorbing lower layer providing an air cushion effect that is also permeable to air and liquids which reduces or eliminates the breeding and spread of bacteria and mildew.

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18-10-2012 дата публикации

Process to Manufacture a Composite Foam

Номер: US20120261851A1
Принадлежит: Sapsa Bedding SpA

Process to manufacture a composite foam including at least two foams with cellular structure, at least one of them being a latex foam. The present process avails itself of the steps of preparing separately the forming mixtures of the foams of cellular structure; mixing independently the one from the other forming mixtures; foaming separately each of the forming mixture; sending separately the foams obtained into a single mixing installation; mixing the foams until to manufacture the composite foam. Preferably the composite foam is deposited on a laying surface to form rest articles for example mattresses provided with recesses.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Rubber filled oriented polymer composition article

Номер: US20120277336A1
Принадлежит: Eovations LLC

Including crosslinked rubber particles in an oriented polymer composition induces cavitation in the oriented polymer composition and can increases the scratch and mar resistance as well as fibrillation resistance.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for manufacturing raw rubber strip

Номер: US20120313287A1
Автор: Yoshinobu Nakamura
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd

An apparatus for intermittently manufacturing a raw rubber strip comprises a screw extruder, an extruder head having a preforming nozzle, a gear pump therebetween, a pair of calender rolls, a roll-gap changer for switching between a close state and an open state of calender rolls, and a controller for controlling the gear pump, the calender rolls and the roll-gap changer to let the calender rolls in the open state prior to the stopping of the rotation of the calender rolls.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Elastomeric Compositions Comprising Reclaimed Vulcanized Elastomer Particles of Broad Size Distribution and Chemically Modified Vulcanized Elastomer Particles

Номер: US20120316283A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Elastomer compositions comprising uncured elastomer and reclaimed elastomer are described. In one embodiment, the compositions comprise reclaimed elastomer material (micronized rubber powder) of broad particle size distribution, which is less expensive than traditional reclaimed elastomer material with narrow particle size distribution. Further, compositions comprising reclaimed elastomer materials with broad particle size distribution perform comparably to those comprising reclaimed elastomer materials with narrow particle size distribution. In other embodiments, the compositions comprise both vulcanized and devulcanized elastomer materials. Advantageously, by using a combination of vulcanized and devulcanized material, it is possible to incorporate a greater percentage by weight of reclaimed material in to an elastomer composition, thus providing additional cost savings while maintaining high levels of mechanical properties. Further, the use of the reclaimed material reduces landfill waste resulting in a more environmentally friendly product.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

Extrusion process and device for producing elastomeric compounds

Номер: US20120318439A1
Принадлежит: Pirelli Tyre SpA

An extrusion device for producing elastomeric compounds, includes a holding body internally confining a chamber and at least one extrusion screw disposed in the chamber. The device further includes a plurality of interchangeable extrusion heads alternatively installed on the holding body at a discharge opening of the chamber. The choice of using a type of head rather than another or leaving the discharge opening free is carried out based on the physico-chemical features of the elastomeric compound to be treated, so as to maintain the temperature and/or pressure of the outgoing compound under critical threshold values for such a compound.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Ophthalmic lens containing a fresnel surface and method for manufacturing same

Номер: US20130120707A1

A process for manufacturing an ophthalmic lens containing a Fresnel microstructured surface inside the lens. The Fresnel lens is injection molded with a mold insert having a heat conductivity lower than the thermoplastic material used to form the Fresnel lens. A second thermoplastic material is overmolded to the Fresnel lens to cover and protect the microstructured surface. The mold insert is made from Nickel or thermoplastic. The resulting lens includes two layers having different refractive indices. The Fresnel lens is made from polycarbonate while the overmold is made from PMMA or TPU.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Trim panel

Номер: US20130140840A1

The invention relates to a trim panel for the body of a motor vehicle. The trim panel includes a basic body formed of a thermosetting plastic.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Method for processing rubber granules or rubber powders

Номер: US20130225766A1
Автор: Martin Theusner
Принадлежит: CONTINENTAL REIFEN DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

A method for processing rubber granules or rubber powders containing different types of rubber. Vehicle tires containing natural rubber in the tread and butyl rubber in the inner liner are granulated or ground to prepare rubber granules or rubber powders, which are processed in a flotation cell under stirring and with the addition of air. The natural rubber fraction of the rubber granules has a higher tendency to adsorb air bubbles and to rise in the flotation cell, while the butyl rubber fraction remains at the bottom. The rubber granules are separated into two or more rubber fractions with an increased amount of a specific rubber type in each fraction.

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Process for annealing photovoltaic encapsulation polymer film

Номер: US20130273685A1
Автор: Johan Willy Declerck
Принадлежит: NOVOPOLYMERS NV

A process for annealing photovoltaic polymer encapsulation film ( 3 ), the film comprising polymer molecules substantially oriented along a machine direction, characterized in that the film is heated, supported on a support surface of support means ( 12 ), with heating means to a relaxation temperature to increase the isotropy of the polymer molecules such that the film is at least partly annealed, the support means ( 12 ) comprising a fluid ( 13 ) between the film ( 3 ) and the support surface.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Vulcanization process of rubber tires with the use of microwaves

Номер: US20130284340A1
Автор: Julia Takahashi
Принадлежит: Individual

Vulcanization process for a rubber tire with the use of microwave frequencies and the use of conductive materials in a pre-molded rubber using one or more layers of rubber formulations and determining the frequency parameters, vulcanization temperature and cure time by the type and quality of the elastomeric raw material.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Coupling device for tube with annular corruguations

Номер: US20130320671A1
Принадлежит: Crushproof Tubing Co

The disclosure includes the combination of a flexible rubber tube with annular corrugations and a coupling device for connecting the tube to a fitting. The device includes a latch secured to an end of the tube and a catch associated with the fitting. When the latch is engaged with the catch, the device forces the specially shaped flat annular side wall of the forward most corrugation into surface-to-surface contact with an annular end face of the fitting.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Resin foam and process for producing the same

Номер: US20130324629A1
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

Provided is a resin foam which has satisfactory strain recovery, is particularly resistant to shrinkage of its cell structure caused by the resinous restitutive force at high temperatures, and exhibits superior high-temperature strain recovery. The resin foam according to the present invention is obtained from a resin composition including an elastomer and an active-energy-ray-curable compound. The resin composition gives an unfoamed measurement sample having a glass transition temperature of 30° C. or lower and a storage elastic modulus (E′) at 20° C. of 1.0×10 7 Pa or more, each determined by a dynamic viscoelastic measurement.

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

Process for producing conductive rubber roller, and roller for electrophotographic apparatus

Номер: US20130330109A1
Принадлежит: Canon Chemicals Inc

This invention provides a process for producing a conductive rubber roller having small aspect ratios of inner and outer diameters, having a stable measure of its inner diameter, having uniform cell distribution and being free from non-uniformity of hardness and electrical resistance in the peripheral direction. The process has a step of continuously extruding a tube composed of a specific unvulcanized rubber composition from a rubber extruder in a microwave vulcanizing unit, and a step of foaming and vulcanizing the tube by using a microwave irradiator having a microwave irradiation zone 4 m or less in length while being transported at given speed. The foamed rubber tube has an inner diameter 20 to 35% smaller than the outer diameter of the conductive core material over the whole region in the lengthwise direction, and the conductive core material is press-fitted into the foamed rubber tube without using any adhesive.

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Fiber Reinforced Elastomer Anisotropic Annular Blowout Preventer

Номер: US20130341538A1
Автор: Ming Yu Huang
Принадлежит: HYDRIL USA MANUFACTURING LLC

A packer unit for an annular blowout preventer including an annular elastomer body including an elastomer having a unidirectional grain and a quantity of fiber longitudinally aligned with the grain of the elastomer. A method of forming a packing unit for a blowout preventer including forming a fiber reinforced elastomer by aligning fibers with a grain of an elastomer; cutting a portion from the fiber reinforced elastomer in the direction of the grain; loading the cut portion in a packing unit mold such that the grain of the fiber reinforced elastomer of the cut portion is parallel to a packing unit axis; and heating the loaded packing unit mold.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Torque arm for automobile

Номер: US20140015177A1
Автор: Kenzo Yoneyama
Принадлежит: Honda Motor Co Ltd

A torque arm for an automobile is configured so that the axis of a first bush and the axis of a second bush are arranged so as to intersect each other. The torque arm includes a first outer tube, a second outer tube, and an outer-tube connection section which are each divided into halves. A rubber introduction opening connecting to a second space is formed in the introduction portion of the second outer tube. A rubber material poured toward the upper flat section of an upper outer-tube connection section, which is one of the halves of the outer-tube connection section, is led to the rubber introduction opening while being guided by the upper flat section. The led rubber material is filled into the second space after passing through the rubber introduction opening, and a second rubber elastic body is formed by the rubber material filled into the second space.

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Rubber composite reinforced with a textile material provided with a thermoplastic adhesive

Номер: US20140051312A1

Rubber composite, and in particular tyre, reinforced with a sized textile material, such as a fibre or a film, at least one portion of which is coated with an adhesive layer, capable of adhering directly via curing (crosslinking) to an unsaturated rubber matrix, such as a natural rubber matrix, characterized in that said layer comprises an adhesive composition or thermoplastic adhesive, in the liquid or solid state, which is based on at least one unsaturated thermoplastic styrene (TPS) elastomer and a poly(p-phenylene ether) (PPE). Such an adhesive based on unsaturated TPS and PPE advantageously makes it possible to replace a conventional textile adhesive of RFL type. Use of such an adhesive for the adhesive bonding of a textile material to an unsaturated, in particular diene, rubber. Process for obtaining such a composite.

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

ICE SLIP RESISTANCE FORMULA AND PROCESS

Номер: US20190000184A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments relate generally to a traction surface and methods for forming the traction surface. The traction surface may comprise a compound material comprising glass fibers oriented orthogonal to the surface of the compound material extending from the compound material, wherein when the traction surface contacts an icy surface, the glass fibers are operable to penetrate a liquid-like top layer of the icy surface to provide grip with an ice layer below the liquid-like top layer. The method for forming the traction surface may comprise integrating glass fibers into a compound material; orienting the glass fibers within the compound material such that the glass fibers are oriented approximately orthogonal to the surface of the compound material; splitting the compound material to expose the glass fibers, wherein the glass fibers extend from the surface of the compound material; and forming the split compound material into a traction surface. 115-. (canceled)17. The traction surface of claim 16 , wherein the traction surface is formed of a sheet having the glass fibers extending from at least one surface of the sheet.18. The traction surface of claim 17 , wherein the sheet comprises a thickness of approximately 2 millimeters.19. The traction surface of claim 16 , wherein the compound material comprises a vulcanized rubber material.20. The traction surface of claim 16 , wherein the compound material comprises a plastic material.21. The traction surface of claim 16 , wherein the glass fibers are oriented within the compound material by rolling the glass fibers through a roller system claim 16 , wherein the opening of the roller system is less than the length of the glass fibers.22. The traction surface of claim 21 , wherein the glass fibers are further oriented within the compound material by stacking blocks of the compound material together and compressing the blocks together.23. The traction surface of claim 16 , wherein the glass fibers are exposed on at least one ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

Implant with Elastomeric Membrane and Methods of Fabrication Thereof

Номер: US20190000608A1
Автор: Renke Peter
Принадлежит:

A method of forming an implant includes providing a preformed shell formed from at least one cured elastomeric layer. The preformed shell includes an outer surface, an inner surface, and an opening for accessing an interior volume of the preformed shell. The method further includes expanding the preformed shell to an expanded state, in which the interior volume is greater than the interior volume of the preformed shell at a time of forming the preformed shell and forming an inner zone having at least one inner elastomeric layer on at least a portion of the inner surface of the preformed shell, while the shell is in the expanded state, thereby forming a multi-zone shell. The method further includes reducing the interior volume of the multi-zone shell, thereby contracting the at least one inner elastomeric layer of the inner zone and causing texturing of the at least one inner elastomeric layer. 1. A method of forming an implant for volumetrically altering , replacing , expanding , or augmenting body tissues , the method comprising:providing a preformed shell formed from at least one cured elastomeric layer, the preformed shell comprising an outer surface, an inner surface, and an opening for accessing an interior volume of the preformed shell;expanding the preformed shell to an expanded state, in which the interior volume is greater than the interior volume of the preformed shell at a time of forming the preformed shell;forming an inner zone comprising at least one inner elastomeric layer on at least a portion of the inner surface of the preformed shell, while the shell is in the expanded state, thereby forming a multi-zone shell;reducing the interior volume of the multi-zone shell, thereby contracting the at least one inner elastomeric layer of the inner zone and causing texturing of the at least one inner elastomeric layer; andforming the implant by enclosing the multi-zone shell to form at least one chamber.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein expanding the ...

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

MANUFACTURING METHOD AND MANUFACTURING APPARATUS FOR LAMINATE

Номер: US20220001659A1
Автор: NAKAMURA Hideyuki
Принадлежит:

A manufacturing method including a first conveying step of conveying the sheet in a lateral or oblique lateral direction along a sheet pass line below the discharge port; a receiving step of receiving a tip part of the film raw material with the sheet on the sheet pass line, the tip part being discharged and hanging down from the discharge port; a second conveying step of conveying the sheet and the film raw material after the tip part overlaps the sheet on the sheet pass line, the second conveying step conveying the sheet and the film raw material in a mutually overlapping state along the sheet pass line; and an introducing step of introducing the sheet and the film raw material in the mutually overlapping state to the joining part from the sheet pass line. 11. A manufacturing method. for manufacturing a laminate W by laminating a thermoplastic film F on a sheet S at a joining part after a pass line forming process of forming a pass line for a film-formed film raw material M , the film raw material M becoming the thermoplastic film F , the pass line forming process comprising:a hanging-down step of causing a resin in a molten state to hang down from a discharge port TO of a discharger T, the resin becoming the film raw material M, and the hanging-down step continuously discharging the film raw material M;{'b': 1', '1, 'a first conveying step of conveying the sheet S in a lateral or oblique lateral direction along a sheet pass line below the discharge port TO;'}{'b': 1', '1, 'a receiving step of receiving a tip part E of the film raw material M with the sheet S on the sheet pass line , the tip part E being discharged and hanging down from the discharge port TO;'}{'b': 1', '1', '1', '1', '1, 'a second conveying step of conveying the sheet S and the film raw material M after the tip part E overlaps the sheet S on the sheet pass line , the second conveying step conveying the sheet S and the film raw material M in a mutually overlapping state along the sheet pass line ; ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

URINARY CATHETER WITH VARYING PROPERTIES

Номер: US20180001055A1
Принадлежит:

A urinary catheter and a method of its manufacture are disclosed. The urinary catheter comprises a tubular shaft extending between an insertion end and a discharge end, the tubular shaft being formed of at least two materials having different properties. The materials are arranged substantially separated from each other in distinct zones, wherein at least one of the width and thickness of said zones varies over the length of the tubular shaft, to form two or more uniform sections of the tubular shaft having various relative amounts of said materials, and wherein at least one transition between two such uniform sections is formed by at least one transition section providing a gradual transition between the uniform sections. The catheter can e.g. be produced by intermittent extrusion. 1. A urinary catheter comprising a tubular shaft extending between an insertion end and a discharge end , the tubular shaft being formed of at least two materials having different properties , each of said materials being arranged substantially separated from each other in distinct zones , wherein at least one of a width or thickness of said zones varies over the length of the tubular shaft , to form two or more uniform sections of the tubular shaft having various relative amounts of said materials , and wherein at least one transition between two such uniform sections is formed by at least one transition section providing a gradual transition between said uniform sections.2. The urinary catheter of claim 1 , wherein each transition section has an extension within the range of 2-30% of the total length of the tubular shaft.3. The urinary catheter of claim 1 , wherein each transition section has an extension within the range of 4-20% of the total length of the tubular shaft.4. The urinary catheter of claim 1 , wherein each transition section has an extension within the range of 5-10% of the total length of the tubular shaft.5. The urinary catheter of claim 1 , wherein the two or more ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

APPLICATOR HEAD FOR A DISPENSER, DISPENSER COMPRISING AN APPLICATOR HEAD, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN APPLICATOR HEAD

Номер: US20170001210A1
Автор: Bruder Thomas
Принадлежит:

An applicator head for a dispenser for cosmetic or pharmaceutical liquids and foodstuffs, having a pump device with a pump chamber, an inlet valve arranged between a suction intake and the pump chamber, an outlet valve arranged between the pump chamber and an applicator opening, and an actuating arrangement with the aid of which an inner volume of the pump chamber is changed. At least two of the three components from the group including the outlet valve, the inlet valve, and the actuating arrangement each include at least one elastic section formed from an elastically deformable material, the elastic sections of the at least two components are integral parts of an interlinked elastic component section of a uniform elastic material having a connection area between the at least two components, and the connection area, in the installed state of the application head, is in an elastically deformed state. 1. An applicator head for a dispenser , in particular for applying cosmetic or pharmaceutical liquids and foodstuffs , with a pump device comprising at leasta pump chamber,an inlet valve, which is arranged between a suction opening and the pump chamber,an outlet valve, which is arranged between the pump chamber and an applicator opening, andan actuating handle, by means of which an inner volume of the pump chamber can be changed,whereinat least two of the three components from the group comprising the outlet valve, the inlet valve and the actuating handle each have at least one elastic portion which is made of an elastically deformable material,the elastic portions of the at least two components are an integral part of a continuous elastic structural portion which is made of a uniform elastic material and which has a connection area between the at least two comp, andthe connection area, in the assembled state of the applicator head, is in an elastically deformed state.2. The applicator head as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least two components each have a holding ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Extruder

Номер: US20160001483A1
Автор: Urabe Koji
Принадлежит:

An extruder has a discharge opening formed into a rectangular shape by a pair of end surface forming walls and a pair of side surface forming walls. A die configured to discharge a rubber material pressed out towards the discharge opening as two bands separated from each other at the discharge opening is provided having a height spanning between the pair of end surface forming walls and inserted so as to be movable and adjustable in the axial direction of the discharge opening at the center of the pair of side surface forming walls. The width between the left-right side surface of the die is formed at dimensions that become smaller from the base surface toward the tip surface. A convex curved surface configuring the left-right side surfaces is formed having a radius of curvature that becomes smaller from the base surface toward the tip surface of the die. 1. An extruder comprising:a discharge opening,a die having a height spanning between a pair of end surface forming walls, being inserted between a pair of side surface forming walls in a manner so as to be movable and adjustable in an axial direction of the discharge opening, and configured to discharge a rubber material pressed out toward the discharge opening as two bands separated from each other at the discharge opening,the discharge opening being formed into a rectangular shape by the pair of end surface forming walls opposing each other and the pair of side surface forming walls opposing each other,the die having a length in a direction of insertion into the discharge opening and having a tip positioned at a head in the direction of insertion into the discharge opening at one end in the length direction and a base positioned opposite to the tip at another end in the length direction,a width between a pair of side surfaces of the die opposing the pair of side surface forming walls being formed at dimensions that become smaller from the base toward the tip,the pair of side surfaces of the die opposing the pair ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

COMPOUND SWITCHING APPARATUS FOR FORMING TIRE COMPONENTS

Номер: US20170001360A1
Принадлежит:

One or more embodiments of the present invention provide an apparatus for applying a mixture of a first compound and a second compound, the apparatus comprising a first extruder for processing a first compound and a second extruder for processing a second compound, wherein the outlet from the first extruder is in fluid communication with a first channel of a housing, and the outlet from the second extruder is in fluid communication with a second channel of the housing, wherein a gear pump is positioned in each channel, wherein a nozzle is in fluid communication with an outlet of the first channel and an outlet of the second channel. 1. An apparatus for applying a mixture of a first compound and a second compound , the apparatus comprising:a first extruder for processing a first compound; anda second extruder for processing a second compound, wherein the outlet from the first extruder is in fluid communication with a first channel of a housing, and the outlet from the second extruder is in fluid communication with a second channel of the housing, wherein a gear pump is positioned in each channel, wherein a nozzle is in fluid communication with an outlet of the first channel and an outlet of the second channel.2. The apparatus of wherein the first channel and the second channel are located adjacent each other.3. The apparatus of wherein the nozzle has a first passageway in fluid communication with the first channel claim 1 , and a second passageway in fluid communication with a second channel.4. The apparatus of wherein the nozzle has a first and second passageway claim 1 , wherein each passageway extends from the nozzle inlet to the nozzle outlet.5. The apparatus of wherein the nozzle has a single passageway which is in fluid communication with the outlet of the first channel and the outlet of the second channel.6. An apparatus for applying a mixture of a first compound and a second compound claim 1 , the apparatus comprising:a first extruder in fluid communication ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

ELASTOMERIC ROLL FOR AN ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE FORMING DEVICE HAVING COMPRESSIVE HOLLOW MICROPARTICLES DEFINING A SURFACE TEXTURE OF THE ROLL

Номер: US20170001386A1
Принадлежит:

A method for forming a roll core for use in an electrophotographic image forming device according to one example embodiment includes shaping the roll core from a mixture of an uncured elastomer and hollow microparticles. The elastomer of the shaped roll core is cured without permanently expanding hollow microparticles positioned near the outer surface of the shaped roll core. After curing, the hollow microparticles positioned near the outer surface of the shaped roll core are permanently expanded to form the roll core having compressible and resiliently recoverable hollow microparticles extending beyond an outer circumference of the roll core and providing a surface texture to the roll core. 1. A method for forming a roll core for use in an electrophotographic image forming device , comprising:shaping the roll core from a mixture of an uncured elastomer and hollow microparticles;curing the elastomer of the shaped roll core without permanently expanding hollow microparticles positioned near the outer surface of the shaped roll core; andafter curing, permanently expanding the hollow microparticles positioned near the outer surface of the shaped roll core to form the roll core having compressible and resiliently recoverable hollow microparticles extending beyond an outer circumference of the roll core and providing a surface texture to the roll core.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein shaping the roll core from the mixture of the uncured elastomer and hollow microparticles includes loading the mixture of the uncured elastomer and hollow microparticles into a mold cavity.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein curing the elastomer of the shaped roll core without permanently expanding the hollow microparticles positioned near the outer surface of the shaped roll core includes heating the mixture of the uncured elastomer and hollow microparticles in the mold cavity to at least a temperature sufficient to cure the elastomer but not sufficient to permanently expand the hollow ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

STRIP RUBBER ADHERING APPARATUS

Номер: US20170001396A1
Автор: Nishikawa Syuuichi
Принадлежит: TOYO TIRE & RUBBER CO., LTD.

A strip rubber adhering apparatus includes a rotating drum; an extruder configured to extrude strip rubber of a shape having an apex portion in cross section toward the drum; a pressure bonding roller configured to press a surface of the strip rubber on the apex portion side in the direction of the drum, and adhere the surface of the strip rubber on a side opposite to the apex portion side to the drum; and a blowing apparatus configured to supply wind toward the surface of the strip rubber on the apex portion side in the vicinity of a position of adhesion of the strip rubber with respect to the drum, wherein the drum and the extruder are relatively movable in the direction of axis of the drum with respect to each other. 1. A strip rubber adhering apparatus comprising:a rotating drum;an extruder configured to extrude strip rubber of a shape having an apex portion in cross section toward the drum;a pressure bonding roller configured to press a surface of the strip rubber on the apex portion side in the direction of the drum, and adhere the surface of the strip rubber on a side opposite to the apex portion side to the drum; anda blowing apparatus configured to supply wind toward the surface of the strip rubber on the apex portion side in the vicinity of a position of adhesion of the strip rubber with respect to the drum, whereinthe drum and the extruder are relatively movable in the direction of axis of the drum with respect to each other.2. The strip rubber adhering apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the blowing apparatus is provided so that at least a position on the extruder side with respect to the pressure bonding roller is exposed to the wind.3. The strip rubber adhering apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the blowing apparatus is provided so that at least part of the pressure bonding roller is exposed to the wind.4. The strip rubber adhering apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the blowing apparatus is an apparatus configured to supply wind at a ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR FORMING AN ELASTOMERIC STRIP

Номер: US20170001397A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for applying a strip of elastomeric material to a surface, the apparatus comprising: a nozzle having an inlet in fluid communication with a pumping means, said nozzle having an upper surface and a lower surface, wherein the lower surface has a curved shape for mating engagement with an outer surface of a rotatable roller, said lower surface having an opening positioned for engagement with the roller outer surface. 1. An apparatus for applying a strip of elastomeric material to a surface , the apparatus comprising: a nozzle having an inlet in fluid communication with a pumping means , said nozzle having an upper surface and a lower surface , wherein the lower surface has a curved shape for mating engagement with an outer surface of a rotatable roller , said lower surface having an opening positioned onto the roller outer surface.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said nozzle compresses said elastomeric material directly onto the outer surface of the roller.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the elastomeric material is in a molten state in the nozzle.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the elastomeric material is in a molten state in the apparatus.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the elastomeric material is in a molten state prior to entering the apparatus.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the elastomeric material is in a molten state when it is applied to the roller outer surface.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the nozzle has a shaped die surface that cooperates with the curved outer surface of the roller to form a nozzle outlet.8. The apparatus of wherein said roller is heated to a temperature in the range of about 200 to 350° F.9. The apparatus of wherein the pumping means is an extruder.10. The apparatus of wherein the pumping means is an extruder in combination with a gear pump.11. The apparatus of further comprising an interior channel claim 1 , wherein the interior channel decreases in area.12. The apparatus of wherein the ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING AN OPTICAL COUPLING ELEMENT MADE OF ELASTOMER

Номер: US20180001518A1
Принадлежит:

A method for producing an optical coupling element made of elastomer includes filling a free-flowing elastomer formulation or its constituents into a mold so as to produce a flat sheet whose thickness is adapted to a thickness of the optical coupling element that is to be produced. The elastomer formulation or its constituents is cured to form an inherently stable elastomer. Individual optical coupling elements are cut out of the flat sheet. 1. A method for producing an optical coupling element made of elastomer , the method comprising:filling a free-flowing elastomer formulation or its constituents into a mold so as to produce a flat sheet whose thickness is adapted to a thickness of the optical coupling element that is to be produced,curing the elastomer formulation or its constituents to form an inherently stable elastomer, andcutting individual optical coupling elements out of the flat sheet.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the cutting step is carried out while the flat sheet is in the mold.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a bottom section of a bottom of the mold is cut out claim 1 , whereby the bottom section forms a protective element that is detachable from the optical coupling element and that serves to protect the underside of the optical coupling element.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the bottom section and the optical coupling element have surface areas of identical sizes.5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the bottom section extends beyond the optical coupling element by at least one handling section.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the cutting step is carried out by stamping claim 1 , water-jet cutting or laser-beam cutting.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a removable protective film is used as a protective element that is removable from the optical coupling element and that protects a top of the optical coupling element.8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the protective ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

METHOD OF FORMING AN ELASTOMERIC STRIP

Номер: US20180001536A1
Принадлежит:

A method for applying a strip of elastomeric material to a surface is described. The method of forming a strip of elastomeric material includes the steps of: pumping an elastomeric material through a nozzle, positioning an opening of a nozzle in mating engagement with a rotatable roller, rotating the roller so that rotation of the roller pulls the elastomer material through the outlet of the nozzle, forming a strip. 1. A method of forming a strip of elastomeric material comprising the steps of: pumping an elastomeric material through a nozzle , positioning an opening of a nozzle in mating engagement with a rotatable roller , rotating the roller so that rotation of the roller pulls the elastomer material through the outlet of the nozzle , forming a strip.2. The method of wherein the elastomeric material is in a molten state.3. The method of wherein the outlet of the nozzle is formed between the roller outer surface and an edge of the nozzle.4. The method of further comprising the steps of pumping the molten elastomeric material through a die positioned at the outlet and then forming a shaped elastomer strip onto an outer surface of a rotating roller.5. The method of further comprising the steps of pressing the roller against a tire building drum so that the strip of rubber adheres to the surface of the tire building drum.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said nozzle compresses said elastomeric material directly onto the outer surface of the roller.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nozzle has a shaped die surface that cooperates with the curved outer surface of the roller to form a nozzle outlet.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the opening of the nozzle is located on a lower curved surface.9. The method of wherein said roller outer surface has a temperature in the range of about 200 to 350° F.10. The method of wherein the pumping means is an extruder.11. The method of wherein the pumping means is an extruder in combination with a gear pump.12. The method of ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

WIPER BLADE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING WIPER BLADE

Номер: US20160001745A1
Принадлежит:

A wiper blade extends in a longitudinal direction and includes a blade rubber, a plate spring-like backing, and a rubber holder. The blade rubber wipes a wiped surface. The backing adds rigidity and elasticity to the blade rubber. The rubber holder holds an intermediate portion of the blade rubber in the longitudinal direction and an intermediate portion of the backing in the longitudinal direction. The rubber holder includes a backing accommodation slot that accommodates and holds the backing. The backing accommodation slot extends through the rubber holder in the longitudinal direction. The parting line is set in a middle section of the backing accommodation slot in the longitudinal direction. 1. A wiper blade that extends in a longitudinal direction , the wiper blade comprising:a blade rubber used to wipe a wiped surface:a plate spring-like backing that adds rigidity and elasticity to the blade rubber; anda rubber holder that holds an intermediate, portion of the blade rubber in the longitudinal direction and an intermediate portion of the backing in the longitudinal direction, wherein the rubber holder includes a backing accommodation slot that accommodates and holds the backing,the backing accommodation slot extends through the rubber holder in the longitudinal direction, and a. parting line is set in a middle section of the backing accommodation slot in the longitudinal direction.2. The wiper blade according to claim 1 , whereinthe rubber holder includes a support arranged at a portion of the rubber holder that corresponds to the middle section of the backing accommodation slot, the support pivotally supports a wiper arm coupling member about an axis that extends in a lateral direction of the rubber holder, the wiper arm coupling member is pivotally coupled to the rubber holder, the parting line is set in a range corresponding to the support in the longitudinal direction, the backing accommodation slot includes draft slopes located at opposite sides of the ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Multilayer film

Номер: US20180002573A1
Принадлежит: Kuraray Co Ltd

Provided are a multilayer film, a method for producing the multilayer film, and a method for producing a molded body. The multilayer film has excellent three-dimensional overlaying formability and adhesiveness after being formed; can easily be used when being bonded to an adherend; maintains adhesive strength. Specifically, the multilayer film has: an adhesive layer comprising a thermoplastic polymer composition containing a thermoplastic elastomer (A) which is a block copolymer or a hydrogenated product thereof having a polymer block (a1) containing aromatic vinyl compound units and having a polymer block (a2) containing conjugated diene compound units; and a base layer comprising an amorphous resin which has a modulus of elasticity of 2 to 600 MPa at an arbitrary temperature of 110 to 160° C. The tensile elongation at break of the multilayer film at a temperature 5° C. lower than the glass transition temperature of the amorphous resin is at least 160%.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

EXTRUSION MACHINE

Номер: US20170008213A1
Автор: NOMURA SHIGEAKI
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is an extrusion machine including a head body and a die seat arranged on a front surface of the head body. A die is attached in a removable manner to the die seat. The die includes an extrusion outlet that is in communication with an opening through which plastic material is discharged out of the head body. A holding member is in contact with a front surface of the die. A pressing mechanism presses the holding member against the front surface of the die. 1. An extrusion machine comprising:a head body;a die seat arranged on a front surface of the head body;a die attached in a removable manner to the die seat, wherein the die includes an extrusion outlet that is in communication with an opening through which plastic material is discharged out of the head body;a holding member that is in contact with a front surface of the die; anda pressing mechanism that presses the holding member against the front surface of the die.2. The extrusion machine according to claim 1 , wherein the pressing mechanism includes:a bolt that presses the die against the die seat;a first member coupled to the holding member;a second member to which force is applied in one direction when the pressing produces a reaction force acting on the bolt; anda cam surface arranged between the first member and the second member, wherein the cam surface causes the force applied in the one direction to the second member to act on the holding member toward the die.3. The extrusion machine according to claim 2 , whereinthe first member includes a first shaft inserted into a first bore of the die seat and provided with a head that is in contact with the holding member,the second member includes:a set member arranged on the die seat; anda second shaft including a head that is in contact with the set member, wherein the second shaft is inserted into a second bore of the set member and the die seat, andat least one of the first shaft and the second shaft includes a cam surface that is in contact with the ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING RAW RUBBER STRIP

Номер: US20160009012A1
Автор: NAKAMURA Yoshinobu
Принадлежит: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.

An apparatus for intermittently manufacturing a raw rubber strip comprises a screw extruder, an extruder head having a preforming nozzle, a gear pump therebetween, a pair of calendar rolls, a roll-gap changer for switching between a close state and an open state of calendar rolls, and a controller for controlling the gear pump, the calendar rolls and the roll-gap changer to let the calendar rolls in the open state prior to the stopping of the rotation of the calendar rolls. 1. A method for intermittently manufacturing a raw rubber strip by the use of an apparatus comprising a rubber extruder unit , a calendar unit disposed in front of the rubber extruder unit , and a controller , whereinthe rubber extruder unit comprises a screw extruder, an extruder head disposed at a front end of the rubber extruder unit, and a gear pump therebetween,the screw extruder comprises an extruder screw for kneading rubber materials supplied and pushing the kneaded rubber materials toward its outlet at the front end thereof,the extruder head comprises a nozzle block having a preforming nozzle for preforming the rubber extruded therefrom,the gear pump has gears and is positioned between the preforming nozzle and said outlet of the screw extruder so that, corresponding to repetition of rotation and stop of gears, the rubber received from the outlet of the screw extruder is intermittently extruded from the preforming nozzle,the calendar unit comprises a calendar disposed in front of the extruder head, and a roll-gap changer,the calendar comprises a pair of calendar rolls at least one of which is driven to rotate and between which the preformed rubber extruded from the preforming nozzle is roll shaped into the raw rubber strip having a finished thickness,the roll-gap changer switches between a close state in which a gap between the calendar rolls is decreased so as to roll shape the preformed rubber, and an open state in which the gap between the calendar rolls is increased so as not to ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Isokinetic oscillation exercise device and method of producing same

Номер: US20180008859A1
Автор: John Cook
Принадлежит: Mad Dogg Athletics Inc

An isokinetic oscillation exercise device of an elongated flexible blade having a first and second end and a grip portion coupled to a middle portion of the elongated flexible blade. End caps coupled to said first and second ends adapted to storage. Further, a method is disclosed of manufacturing an isokinetic oscillation exercise device that provides a flexible elongated flexible blade, a grip portion injection molding, a pliable ring injection moldings, and end caps injection molding; slides the pliable rings on the elongated flexible blade separated by a length of the grip portion, overmolds a first-shot of the grip portion over the pliable rings, overmolds a second-shot of the grip portion to the first-shot of the grip portion to the elongated flexible blade, seals the first-shot to the second-shot of the grip portion against the pliable rings; and attaches the end caps to the elongated flexible blade.

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

A METHOD OF FORMING A CLOSURE

Номер: US20180009142A1
Принадлежит:

A method of forming a bi-injected closure, comprising the steps of: forming a cap with a top plate and a depending sidewall, in a first injection moulding phase using a first mould part, the cap formed so as to include one or more external sealing areas; changing the first mould part for a second mould part, the second mould part sealing against the or each sealing area on the cap; and forming an outer ring around the cap sidewall whilst the second mould part is sealed against the sealing area/s in a second moulding phase. 1. A method of forming a bi-injected closure , comprising:forming an inner cap with a top plate and a depending cylindrical sidewall in a first injection moulding phase using a first mould part, the sidewall of the inner cap formed so as to include two external sealing support areas, the sealing support areas comprising radial steps which flank a portion of the sidewall onto which an outer ring is to be formed;changing the first mould part for a second mould part, the second mould part sealing against the sealing areas on the sidewall of the inner cap so as to delimit a cavity for the outer ring; andforming the outer ring around the sidewall of the inner cap whilst the second mould part is sealed against the sealing support areas in a second moulding phase, a material for the outer ring being injected between the two sealing support areas.25-. (canceled)6. A method as claimed in claim 1 , in which each of the sealing areas is generally flat or is angled claim 1 , or is a chamfer claim 1 , or is a radius.7. A method as claimed in claim 1 , in which each sealing area has a width in the range of 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm.8. A method as claimed in claim 1 , in which the closure is demoulded along a main axis thereof after the second moulding phase.9. A method as claimed in in which in the first moulding phase the material is injected generally axially.10. A method as claimed in claim 1 , in which in the second moulding phase the material is injected generally ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing long member

Номер: US20180009149A1
Принадлежит: Tokai Kogyo Co Ltd

A weather strip including a bottom wall, a first lateral wall and a second lateral wall and in which an angle between the bottom wall and the first lateral wall is constant and an angle between the bottom wall and the second lateral wall is partially varied in a longitudinal direction is manufactured. The method includes: a first step of pre-forming the angle of the first lateral wall and the angle of the second lateral wall to be constant and equal to or larger than final maximum angles; a second step of regulating a boundary between the bottom wall and the second lateral wall from moving toward the first lateral wall by a regulating member; a third step of partially varying the angle of the second lateral wall by a movable roller; and a fourth step of forming the angle of the first lateral wall by a fine-movable roller.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Rubber-coated cord manufacturing device and rubber-coated cord manufacturing method

Номер: US20210008782A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd

Provided is a rubber-coated cord manufacturing technique with which the occurring of rubber spew can be prevented and waste in the form of scrap can be reduced during a rubber-coated cord manufacturing step, and with which the burden on an operator can be reduced and a high-quality rubber-coated cord can be stably produced. This rubber-coated cord manufacturing device comprises: an extrusion head that coats rubber on the surface of a cord, the extrusion head including a screw rotation type extruder which extrudes rubber, an insertion port into which the cord is inserted, and a flow path of rubber which has been extruded from the extruder; a cord supply device that supplies the cord to the extrusion head; a rubber-coated cord winding device that winds a rubber-coated cord which has been coated with rubber by the extrusion head; and a head pressure controller that controls the head pressure of the extrusion head. The head pressure controller performs control to maintain the head pressure at a prescribed level by feeding back to the extruder the monitoring results of the head pressure while the cord is coated with the rubber, and adjusting the rotation speed of the screw.

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

Compression Molded Green Rubber Component and Method for Manufacturing the Same

Номер: US20150013871A1

Various embodiments of a compression molded green rubber component, and methods for manufacturing the same, are disclosed.

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

COUPLING DEVICE FOR TUBE WITH ANNULAR CORRUGATIONS

Номер: US20150013903A1
Принадлежит:

The disclosure includes the combination of a flexible rubber tube with annular corrugations and a coupling device for connecting the tube to a fitting. The device includes a latch secured to an end of the tube and a catch associated with the fitting. When the latch is engaged with the catch, the device forces the specially shaped flat annular side wall of the forward most corrugation into surface-to-surface contact with an annular end face of the fitting. 1placing a sleeve of uncured rubber having preliminary annular impressions formed thereon on a mandrel in an axially foreshortened condition to define preliminary annular corrugations including a forward most preliminary annular corrugation having a preliminary initial ridge with a preliminary forward side wall and a preliminary initial groove;providing a latch formed of thermoplastic material and having a relatively flat body defining an opening and at least two arms attached to and symmetrically spaced around said body, wherein each of said arms having a latching tooth on its outer end and extending radially inward therefrom, said arms being adapted to move between a radially inward relaxed position and a radially outward flexed position;mounting the latch on the sleeve of uncured rubber such that the forward most preliminary annular corrugation passes through the opening, the body is received in said preliminary initial groove, and the at least two arms extend forward beyond said preliminary annular corrugation;placing said fitting on said mandrel with said catch in position for engagement with said latch;pressing the latch onto the fitting to connect said latch to said catch, wherein when the latch is pressed onto the fitting said arms are forced radially outward by the frustoconical surface portion of said catch until said latch and said catch reach a limit position whereupon said arms move radially inward to bring said latching teeth past the edge and into latching engagement with said catch, and wherein when ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

System and Method for Complex Objects Molding

Номер: US20180015531A1
Автор: Kazantsev Sergey
Принадлежит:

A molding system and method, allowing for the repeated use of the same molding insert for purposes of elaborate objects molding is described. The proposed method allows for multiple moldings of intricate shapes and curvatures improving the mass production of the jewelry moldings. During the process, the raw molding material is squeezed through the narrow opening inside the mold form under pressure. As the molding material enters the mold form, it is coated with a coating fluid. After the curing, the molding material could be easily removed through a narrow cavity opening, promptly reassembling back to the shape of the insert for continuous use in the next steps of the molding procedure. 1. An unmixable combination comprising:an elastomer having a property to change into a more rigid physical state under an outside influence;a fluid, having a property to remain unchanged under said outside influence;said elastomer further having a property to be protruded to enter a hollow cavity, while said fluid spreads on the said elastomer's surface, preventing said elastomer from binding with itself and other surfaces;said unmixable combination being used to fill said hollow cavity and further used in a molding process.2. The unmixable combination of claim 1 , wherein said elastomer is selected from the group consisting of high temperature vulcanizing silicone (HTV) claim 1 , mold making rubber claim 1 , natural rubber claim 1 , room temperature vulcanization (RTV) silicone putty claim 1 , thermoplastic rubbers (also known as thermoplastic elastomers claim 1 , or TPE) claim 1 , and reactoplastic polymers.3. The unmixable combination of claim 1 , wherein said fluid is selected from the group consisting of mineral oil claim 1 , organic oil claim 1 , siloxanes claim 1 , and Mold Release liquids.4. The unmixable combination of claim 1 , wherein fluid is further mixed with filler powder selected from the group consisting of metal powders claim 1 , metal oxide powders claim 1 , ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SINTERED GEAR

Номер: US20180015546A1
Принадлежит: MIBA SINTER AUSTRIA GMBH

The invention relates to a method for producing a sintered gear comprising a gear body on which at least one elastomer element is arranged, according to which a green compact is produced by pressing a powder, the green compact is sintered into a gear body and is hardened by carburization and subsequent quenching or sinter-hardening and subsequent quenching with a gas and afterwards the at least one elastomer element is vulcanized onto the gear body. 1. A method for producing a sintered gear comprising a gear body on which at least one elastomer element is arranged , according to which a green compact is produced by pressing a powder , the green compact is sintered into a gear body and is hardened by carburization and subsequent quenching or sinter-hardening and subsequent quenching and after this the at least one elastomer element is vulcanized onto the gear body , wherein the hardened gear body is quenched with a gas.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the carburization of the gear body is performed by means of low-pressure carburization.3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a sinter-hardenable powder is used to produce the green compact.4. The method as claimed in claim 3 , wherein a sinter-hardenable powder is used which includes a proportion of chromium which is between 1 wt. % and 5 wt. %.5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gear body is compacted to a density of between 6.8 g/cmand 7.4 g/cm.6110. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gear body is produced to have a roughness depth on its surface which is Rz and Rz.7. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the carburization is performed to a depth of the gear body claim 1 , measured from its surface claim 1 , which is selected from a range of 100 μm to 2000 μm.8. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gas quenching is performed with N2 claim 1 , N2/H2 or He as the gas.9. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gear body is quenched at a quenching speed ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

A VULCANIZABLE POLYMER COMPOSITION

Номер: US20170015796A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a vulcanizable polymer composition comprising 17.-. (canceled)8. A vulcanizable polymer composition comprising:a) an elastomeric polymer having an iodine value of lower than 400 g/100 g polymer, whereby the elastomeric polymer is an M-type rubber (per ISO 1629) having a polymethylene-type saturated carbon chain;b) an organic peroxide; andc) a zeolite having pore sizes of 3 to 6 Å.9. The vulcanizable polymer composition according to claim 8 , wherein the elastomeric polymer is a copolymer of ethylene claim 8 , one or more C3 to C23 α-olefins and polyene.10. The vulcanizable polymer composition according to claim 9 , wherein the elastomeric polymer is a copolymer of ethylene claim 9 , propylene and a polyene.11. The vulcanizable polymer composition according to claim 8 , wherein the elastomeric polymer is ethylene claim 8 , propylene claim 8 , diene rubber.12. The vulcanizable polymer composition according to claim 8 , wherein the organic peroxide is selected from the group consisting of: di(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene claim 8 , dicumyl peroxide claim 8 , tert-butyl peroxybenzoate claim 8 , tert-butyl cumyl peroxide claim 8 , dibenzoyl peroxide claim 8 , di(2 claim 8 ,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide claim 8 , di(4-methylbenzoyl) peroxide claim 8 , and mixtures thereof.13. The vulcanizable polymer composition according to claim 8 , wherein the organic peroxide is di(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene and/or dicumyl peroxide.14. The vulcanizable polymer composition according to claim 8 , wherein the zeolite has pore sizes of 3.5 to 5.5 Å.15. The vulcanizable polymer composition according to claim 14 , wherein the zeolite is a zeolite A type.16. The vulcanizable polymer composition according to claim 8 , wherein:the elastomeric polymer is a copolymer of ethylene, propylene and polyene;the organic peroxide is di(tert-butylperoxylsopropyl)benzene and/or dicumyl peroxide; andthe zeolite has pore sizes of 3.5 to 5.5 Å.17. The vulcanizable polymer ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Heat Resistant Toughened Themoplastic Composition for Injection Molding

Номер: US20180015648A1
Принадлежит:

Injection molded parts with a small dimension that exhibit high heat resistance are described. Thermoplastic compositions that can be utilized to form the injection molded parts are described. The thermoplastic composition includes a polyarylene sulfide and a crosslinked impact modifier. The thermoplastic composition can also include siloxane polymers, thermoplastic elastomers, or other additives that can further improve the characteristics of the injection molded parts. 1. An injection molded part having a thickness of about 100 millimeters or less , the injection molded part being formed from a thermoplastic composition that includes a polyarylene sulfide and a crosslinked impact modifier , the injection molded part exhibiting a notched Charpy impact strength of about 3 kJ/mor greater as measured according to ISO Test No. 179-1 at a temperature of 23° C. , the injection molded part exhibiting about 60% or more strength retention following heat aging at 165° C. for 1000 hours.2. The injection molded part of claim 1 , wherein the injection molded part is a fastener.3. The injection molded part of claim 2 , wherein the fastener is a cable tie claim 2 , a clip claim 2 , a band claim 2 , a harness claim 2 , a tape claim 2 , a clamp claim 2 , or a cable tie saddle.4. The injection molded part of claim 1 , the injection molded part exhibiting a notched Charpy impact strength of about 8 kJ/mor greater as measured according to ISO Test No. 179-1 at a temperature of −30° C.5. The injection molded part of claim 1 , wherein the injection molded part meets the V-0 flammability standard at a thickness of 0.2 millimeters.6. The injection molded part of claim 1 , wherein the injection molded part exhibits a flexural modulus of about 2500 MPa or less as determined according to ISO Test No. 178.7. The injection molded part of claim 1 , wherein the polyarylene sulfide is a polyphenylene sulfide.8. The injection molded part of claim 1 , wherein the impact modifier is an olefinic ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

Reversible Shape Memory Polymers Exhibiting Ambient Actuation Triggering

Номер: US20160017870A1
Автор: Mather Patrick T.
Принадлежит: SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY

Shape memory polymers featuring reversible actuation capability under ambient stimulus for integration with apparel. One approach is to use a multiblock polymer consisting of two (or potentially more) blocks in which the one block is the crystalline switching block with relatively low melting transitions, the other block has a higher thermal transition, and the two blocks are linked together by a linker molecule. Another approach is to use a graft copolymer having high and low melting transitions where the graft copolymer has a first polymer serving as cool heat the backbone and a second polymer being grafted to or from the backbone at certain graft locations. A further approach is to use latent crosslinking of a semicrystalline polymer with reactive groups placed on the backbone. Finally, these polymers may be formed as actuators that undergo curling, twisting and even volumetric expansion. 1. A shape memory actuator , comprising:a first portion comprised of a shape memory polymer having a prescribed configuration above a transition temperature;a second portion interconnected to said first portion and comprised of an elastomer configured to bias said first layer into a temporary configuration that is different than said prescribed configuration;wherein said first portion transitions to said prescribed configuration over said bias of said second portion when heated above said transition temperature and said second portion biases said first portion into said temporary configuration when cooled below said transition temperature.2. The actuator of claim 1 , wherein said fixed configuration is curved and said temporary configuration is flat.3. The actuator of claim 1 , wherein said temporary configuration is curved and said fixed configuration is flat.4. The actuator of claim 1 , wherein said fixed configuration is hemispherical and said temporary configuration is planar.5. The actuator of claim 4 , wherein said hemispherical configuration includes at least one hole ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

COMPOUND GEAR, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, CONSUMABLES, AND IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS

Номер: US20160017976A1
Автор: Iijima Gaku
Принадлежит:

A compound gear including a first member and a second member has grooves between the interface therebetween. The grooves are inclined opposite to the torsion of the teeth so that, when they are released during molding and during rotation, the first member and the second member are not from separated from each other. 1. A compound gear rotatable about an axis , comprising:a first member made of resin or metal; anda second member formed around an outer circumference of the first member,wherein the second member has a plurality of teeth around an outer circumference thereof, the teeth being inclined with respect to the axis,wherein an interface between the first member and the second member has alternate depressions and protrusions inclined opposite from the teeth with respect to the axis, andwherein an angle of inclination of the alternate depressions and protrusions with respect to the axis is equal to or larger than an angle of inclination of the teeth with respect to the axis and smaller than 90°.2. The compound gear according to claim 1 , wherein the angle of inclination of the teeth with respect to the axis is larger than 10° claim 1 , and a tooth module m and a facewidth t has a relation of m/t≦0.2.3. The compound gear according to claim 1 , wherein a material of the first member includes polyacetal claim 1 , polybutylene terephthalate claim 1 , polyphenylene sulfide claim 1 , polyamide claim 1 , nylon claim 1 , and metal.4. The compound gear according to claim 1 , wherein a material of the second member includes thermoplastic elastomer.5. A method for manufacturing a compound gear rotatable about an axis claim 1 , the method comprising:pouring molten resin into a mold to form a second member around an outer circumference of a first member;preparing the first member having grooves around the outer circumference, the grooves being inclined with respect to the axis; andpouring the molten resin onto the grooves to form teeth inclined opposite from the grooves with ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

OCULAR DRAINAGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF

Номер: US20170020730A1
Принадлежит:

Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to an ocular drainage device that includes a stability system. The stability system includes a plate, and can further include a material comprising collagen covering at least a portion of a top surface of the plate, and/or a viscoelastic substance covering at least a portion of the plate's top surface. The plate is formed of a flexible material and includes a tube retaining structure integrally formed therewith, wherein the tube retaining structure is configured to hold a tube that is at least partially surrounded by the tube retaining structure to the plate when the tube is moved. The tube retaining structure can include a low profile ridge, and/or a channel having an undercut or horseshoe shape. The plate has at least one plate channel, including a plate channel configured for carrying the tube. The plate can further include a reservoir. 1. An implantable ocular device comprising:a plate, wherein the plate comprises:a material; anda tube retaining structure integrally formed with the plate, wherein the tube retaining structure is configured to hold a tube retained by the tube retaining structure to the plate when the tube is displaced relative to the tube retaining structure;a first layer comprising collagen adapted to cover at least a portion of the plate; and a second layer comprising a viscoelastic substance adapted to cover at least a portion of the first layer, wherein the first and second layers are adapted to control a fluid flow from a patient's eye.2. The implantable ocular device of claim 1 , wherein the tube retaining structure comprises at least one of a low profile ridge and a tube receiving channel having a horseshoe shape.3. The implantable ocular device of claim 1 , wherein the plate further comprises:at least one plate channel; anda reservoir,wherein the plate channel runs from the tube retaining structure to the reservoir and to one or more ends of the plate.4. The implantable ocular device of claim ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

Lifelike soft fishing lure system and method of manufacturing

Номер: US20190021300A1
Принадлежит: WildTail Fishing, LLC.

A fishing lure component and system is provided for soft baits which is highly strain resistant and tear resistant in the major stress longitudinally while placid in the vertical axis. The component employs a textile comprised of synthetic or natural fibers of dimension and configuration to dissipate penetration damage from hooking, or fish biting over the adjacent fibers providing protection of stresses up to 100 times that of soft bait lures. Component allows for the forming and movement in use to replicate living bait creatures. System includes features for hook installation, 3 dimensional color appearance thru polymer, infinite variation coloration, over-molding, and coating. 1. A lifelike fishing lure component apparatus , comprising: The textile structurally configured to provide very low deformation in a length axis and a width axis when tensioned while providing high deformation in a vertical axis.', 'A visual pattern of one or more colors or shades which intensifies the awareness of motion when drawn through or on top of water', 'At least one location to securely install a fishing hook cooperatively with the textile., 'A selectively flexible plane of material constructed from a thin-fiber textile, shaped to accurately resemble a living bait creature.'}2. The lifelike fishing lure apparatus of where the textile is structurally oriented to accept the maximum stress in the longitudinal axis.3. The apparatus of wherein the textile stress tolerance may be profiled using mechanical claim 1 , chemical and thermal means.4. The apparatus of wherein hook retention force is greater than 5 pounds.5. The apparatus of wherein the textile is printable with infinite variations of color and patterns giving an appearance of living creatures.6. The apparatus of wherein the color and light reflection patterns include patterns which provoke a reaction from fish.7. The lifelike fishing lure apparatus of wherein the textile surface may be modified by mechanical claim 1 , chemical ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

SYSTEM WITH PLUG ASSEMBLY FOR CONTINUOUS MOLDING AND CURING OF TIRE TREAD

Номер: US20180021989A1
Принадлежит:

A system for the continuous extrusion, molding, and curing of tread for tires. An elongated strip of rubber material can be molded and cured shortly after extrusion such that the material retains much of the heat energy of extrusion and does not have to be stored. A plurality of discrete mold assemblies are conveyed adjacent to each other. As the mold assemblies are advanced sequentially, the uncured and unmolded strip of rubber material are extruded and positioned onto the mold assemblies. While the rubber strip advances, individual portions are sequentially molded and cured by passing through a mold press and then a curing press. A plug assembly is used to prevent the backflow of rubber material during the molding and curing. 1. A method for continuous molding and curing of tire tread using a plurality of movable mold assemblies arranged adjacent to each other along a conveying direction , the method comprising:feeding an elongated strip of rubber material over a lower platen assembly;positioning the mold assemblies and a plug assembly over the lower platen assembly with the elongated strip of rubber material therebetween and the plug positioned upstream of, and adjacent to, the mold assemblies;pressing the mold assemblies and the plug assembly against the elongated strip of rubber material and the lower platen assembly;advancing the mold assemblies, the plug assembly, and the elongated strip of rubber material along the conveying direction;forcing the mold assemblies and the plug assembly against the elongated strip of rubber material and the lower platen assembly;heating at least portions of the elongated strip of rubber material during the forcing; andretracting the plug assembly away from the mold assemblies.2. The method for continuous molding and curing of tire tread as in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of mold assemblies comprises a first mold assembly and a plurality of downstream mold assemblies positioned downstream along the conveying direction from ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Method of selective laser sintering

Номер: US20180022043A1
Принадлежит: Xerox Corp

A method of selective laser sintering is disclosed. The method comprises providing composite particles made by emulsion aggregation, the composite particles comprising at least one thermoplastic polymer and at least one carbon particle material. The composite particles are exposed to a laser to fuse the composite particles.

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

THERMOSET COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND STRUCTURAL COMPONENT AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME FROM ENGINEERED RECYCLED RUBBER POWDER

Номер: US20160024720A1
Принадлежит:

A thermoset composite material and composite railroad crosstie fabricated from the thermoset composite material that comprises a substantially homogeneous blend of an amount of vulcanized rubber particles, polyurea binding agent and urea melamine. The thermoset composite material may also contain a granulated silica material. The thermoset composite material may comprise about 30% to about 50% by weight of the vulcanized rubber particles, and it is subjected to compression molding at a predetermined temperature and pressure for a resident time period forming the composite railroad crosstie. The thermoset composite material and railroad crosstie may further comprise a fibrous glass material in the form of unbundled fibers and/or one more glass mats encapsulated within the thermoset composite material. In addition or alternatively, an elongated core insert may be encapsulated in the thermoset composite material. 1. A composite railroad crosstie , comprising:a thermoset composite material comprising a blend of vulcanized recycled rubber particles, a polyurea binding agent, and a urea melamine filler in powder form; and,wherein the blend comprises about 30% to about 50% by weight of the vulcanized recycled rubber particles, and the blend is subjected to a compressive molding force and heat for a resident time period forming the composite railroad crosstie of molded thermoset composite material; and,one or more elongated rigid inserts encapsulated within the molded thermoset composite material.2. The railroad crosstie of further comprising at least one glass mat encapsulated within the molded thermoset composite material disposed within a plane that is substantially parallel to an outer surface of the crosstie.3. The railroad crosstie of wherein the one or more inserts include at least two rectangular elongated surfaces that are spaced apart from one another and parallel to one another and parallel to opposing outer surfaces of the railroad crosstie.4. The railroad ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

AIRBAG FOR ARTICLE OF FOOTWEAR

Номер: US20200022454A1
Принадлежит: Nike, Inc.

A bladder for an article of footwear includes a chamber having (i) an arcuate segment extending from a first transition to a second transition, (ii) a first plurality of elongate segments extending in a first direction from the first transition to a first terminal end, and (iii) a second plurality of elongate segments spaced apart from the first plurality of elongate segments and extending in the first direction from the second transition to a second terminal end. The bladder also includes a web area connecting the arcuate segment, the first plurality of elongate segments, and the second plurality of elongate segments and extending to a terminal edge spaced apart from each of the first terminal end and the second terminal end. 1. A bladder for an article of footwear , the bladder comprising: an arcuate segment extending from a first transition to a second transition;', 'a first plurality of elongate segments extending in a first direction from the first transition to a first terminal end; and', 'a second plurality of elongate segments spaced apart from the first plurality of elongate segments and extending in the first direction from the second transition to a second terminal end; and, 'a chamber comprisinga web area connecting the arcuate segment, the first plurality of elongate segments, and the second plurality of elongate segments and extending to a terminal edge spaced apart from each of the first terminal end and the second terminal end.2. The bladder of claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of elongate segments includes:a first heel segment extending from the first transition to a third transition;a first mid-foot segment extending from the third transition to a fifth transition; anda first forefoot segment extending from the fifth transition to the first terminal end, the arcuate segment, the first heel segment, and the first mid-foot segment being aligned along a plane and the first forefoot segment extending away from the plane.3. The bladder of claim 2 , ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

Identification device for a pneumatic spring

Номер: US20150028517A1
Принадлежит: ContiTech Luftfedersysteme GmbH

An identification device ( 1 ) for a pneumatic spring ( 2 ) includes an RFID transponder ( 8 ), which is completely embedded into the elastomer matrix ( 13 ) of the flexible member ( 4 ). An electromagnetic field is generated by a read device ( 9 ), wherein the energy necessary for supplying the RFID transponder ( 8 ) is taken from the electromagnetic field generated by the read device ( 9 ). When the read device ( 9 ) is active, information can be exchanged between the RFID transponder ( 8 ) and the read device ( 9 ). The RFID transponder ( 8 ) operates completely without an internal energy supply. The RFID transponder ( 8 ) may also be configured as a read/write transponder including a memory chip, wherein data may be stored on the memory chip in a safe and permanent manner. By retrieving data from the RFID transponder ( 8 ), an identification of the pneumatic spring ( 2 ) is possible even without any internal power supply of the RFID transponder.

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

Heating apparatus

Номер: US20150030317A1
Принадлежит: ResMed Pty Ltd, ResMed R&D Germany GmbH

The present technology relates to a tub for a humidifier comprising a container made of a first material, a heating element, and a lining made of a second, preferably biocompatible, material different from the first material, wherein the container comprises a base and a side wall defining a reservoir for a supply of liquid to be evaporated, the heating element is provided on the base of the container, and the lining covers the heating element and a substantial portion of the inner surface of the side wall of the container.

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Condom Having A Raised Contoured Surface And Method And Apparatus For Manufacturing

Номер: US20180029259A1
Принадлежит:

Condoms, condom formers, and methods for forming condoms are disclosed. A condom includes an open end, a closed end, a tubular sheath extending from the open end to the closed end, a tip portion adapted to cover a glans of a penis, disposed adjacent to the closed end, and a plurality of raised features disposed on the tubular sheath, having a top surface area and a base surface area, wherein the total raised top surface area is greater than the total base surface area of the condom. 1. A condom comprising:an open end;a closed end; and a first elastomeric layer having a first color,', 'an inner elastomeric layer integral to an entire inner surface of the first elastomeric layer, wherein the inner elastomeric layer has a second color that is different from the first color of the first elastomeric layer, and', 'a plurality of diamond-shaped raised features integral to an outer surface of the first elastomeric layer,, 'a tubular sheath extending from the open end to the closed end comprisingwherein some of the plurality of raised features have a first height (d2) and others of the plurality of raised features have a second height (d3), wherein d2 is different from d3.2. The condom of claim 1 , wherein the sides or axes of the raised features have a size in the range of from 1.0 to 14.0 mm claim 1 , and d2 and d3 independently each have a height in the range of from 0.05 to 1.5 mm.3. The condom of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of diamond-shaped raised features form a pattern.4. The condom of claim 3 , wherein the pattern forms a snakeskin pattern.5. The condom of claim 3 , wherein the pattern is parallel or perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the condom.6. The condom of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the plurality of diamond-shaped raised features are of at least a different size claim 1 , or a different texture.7. The condom of wherein the first color is lighter than the second color.8. The condom of wherein the first color is white claim 1 , off-white or ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR PREFORMING PLASTIC SHEETS

Номер: US20180029284A1
Принадлежит: COMPAGNIE PLASTIC OMNIUM

A system for preforming a sheet of plastic material (MP) including a first element forming a preforming cavity, the system including a second element adapted to be positioned opposite the first element, a set of pressing means sequentially actuated and carried by the second element to apply pressure locally to the sheet of plastic material (MP), so as to press this sheet (MP) against the first element, at least one means for sequential actuation of the pressing means. 1. A system for preforming a sheet of plastic material (MP) , the system comprising:a first element forming a preforming cavity;a second element opposite the first element;a set of pressing means, configured to be sequentially actuated and carried by the second element to apply pressure locally to the sheet of plastic material (MP), for pressing the sheet of plastic material (MP) against the first element; andat least one sequential actuation means for sequentially actuating the pressing means.2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the pressing means is configured to deform under an application pressure of the pressing means.3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the pressing means comprises one of:an elastomer or porous material, andbiasing mechanism.4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the pressing means comprises an elastic skin configured to inflate due to an effect of the sequential actuation means.5. The system according to claim 4 , wherein the elastic skin comprises silicone.6. The system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the pressing means is an inflatable bladder.7. The system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the pressing means is a member forming a reference press.8. The system according to claim 7 , wherein the member comprises a surface in contact with the sheet of plastic material (MP) claim 7 , the surface of the member including Teflon® and/or silicone.9. The system according to claim 1 , further comprising a ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Methods and systems for fabricating elastomer-based electronic devices and devices formed thereby

Номер: US20180029290A1
Принадлежит: PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION

Methods and systems suitable for fabricating multi-layer elastic electronic devices, and elastic electronic devices formed thereby. A method of fabricating an elastomer-based electronic device includes printing a first liquid material and then a second liquid material on a fabric substrate that comprises fibers. The first and second liquid materials are sequentially printed with a three-dimensional printer that directly prints the first liquid material onto the fabric substrate so that the first liquid material wicks through some of the fibers of the fabric substrate and forms a solid matrix of an elastomer-based composite that comprises the matrix and the fabric substrate, after which the three-dimensional printer directly prints the second liquid material on the elastomer-based composite to form a film thereon. The elastomer-based composite and film are electrical components of the elastomer-based electronic device.

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Method of inspecting the thickness of a part of hollow shape

Номер: US20180031365A1
Принадлежит: Safran Aircraft Engines SAS

A thickness inspection method inspects the thickness of a part having a hollow shape by using tooling enabling a counter-shape to be molded that matches said hollow shape. The method includes putting the part into place on a support secured to the tooling, locking the part in place, and filling the hollow shape with a molding material in order to form the counter-shape. The method also includes solidifying the molding material, acquiring 3D images of the external surface of the part and of the support, and removing the part from the support in order to leave only the counter-shape on the support. The method also includes acquiring 3D images of the outside surface of the counter-shape and of the support, and superposing and processing the 3D images in order to obtain various dimensions of the part enabling its thickness to be inspected.

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

Electrically conductive mold release for non-pneumatic tires

Номер: US20190030964A1
Автор: Brian NAROWSKI

Embodiments of the present invention include non-pneumatic tires (100) having an electrically conductive path, and methods for forming the same. It is appreciated electrical charges may be generated during land vehicle operation and land vehicles are often grounded by providing an electrically conductive path between the vehicle and the ground. In embodiments of the present invention, a non-pneumatic tire (100) and a method for forming a non-pneumatic tire are described for providing an electrically conductive path between the vehicle and the ground at the non-pneumatic tire. The method for forming the non-pneumatic tire comprises the step of applying a mold release (290) to one or more molding surfaces (280) of the spoke mold wherein the mold release (290) includes an electrically conductive additive.

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

PRODUCTS COMPRISING THERMOPLASTICS MODIFIED WITH DISPERSED FLUOROCARBONS

Номер: US20200032056A1
Автор: Sterling Robert E.
Принадлежит:

A thermoplastic product, such as a film, tubing, sheeting, and a profile with a cross-section, is made by a process including extruding a melt-blended mixture comprising a thermoplastic polymer and a fluorocarbon additive through an extruding die. The thermoplastic polymer and the fluorocarbon additive are substantially homogenously distributed in the melt-blended mixture before extrusion. Upon cooling, the extruded product forms into a solid thermoplastic product comprising the thermoplastic polymer and the fluorocarbon additive and having a particular shape. The fluorocarbon additive has a lower surface energy than that of the thermoplastic polymer. As a result, a concentration of the fluorocarbon additive through a cross-section of the solid thermoplastic product is lower in the interior thereof and higher at the surfaces thereof. The solid thermoplastic product has a lubricity surface. The thermoplastic product having lubricity surfaces may be further flexible and/or elastic, or non flexible. 1. A thermoplastic product made by a process comprising:extruding a melt-blended mixture comprising a thermoplastic polymer and a fluorocarbon additive through an extruding die, thereby producing an extrudate comprising the thermoplastic polymer and the fluorocarbon additive; andcooling the extrudate, thereby forming a solid thermoplastic product comprising the thermoplastic polymer and the fluorocarbon additive and having a particular shape;wherein the thermoplastic polymer and the fluorocarbon additive are substantially homogenously distributed in the melt-blended mixture;wherein the fluorocarbon additive has a lower surface energy than that of the thermoplastic polymer;wherein a concentration of the fluorocarbon additive through a cross-section of the solid thermoplastic product is lower in an interior and higher at a surface thereof; andwherein the solid thermoplastic product has a lubricity surface.2. The thermoplastic product of claim 1 , wherein the melt-blended ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

SOLES FOR SPORTS SHOES

Номер: US20180035755A1
Принадлежит:

Improved soles and insoles for shoes, in particular sports shoes, are described. In an aspect, a sole for a shoe, in particular a sports shoe, with at least a first and a second surface region is provided. The first surface region comprises expanded thermoplastic polyurethane (“TPU”). The second surface region is free from expanded TPU. 120.-. (canceled)21. A method of manufacturing a sole for a shoe with a mold comprising at least a moveable part , the method comprising:opening the moveable part of the mold to a predetermined extent;loading particles of expanded thermoplastic polyurethane into the mold;reducing a volume of the mold according to a shape of the sole to be manufactured; andfeeding steam to the expanded thermoplastic polyurethane;wherein the predetermined extent to which the mold is opened at least partially determines mechanical properties of the sole.22. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the particles are loaded into the mold at atmospheric pressure.23. The method according to claim 21 , wherein reducing the volume of the mold compresses the particles claim 21 , and the predetermined extent to which the mold is opened determines an amount of particles available for compression.24. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the mechanical properties includes at least one of: a weight of the expanded thermoplastic polyurethane claim 21 , a strength of the expanded thermoplastic polyurethane claim 21 , and an elasticity of the expanded thermoplastic polyurethane.25. The method according to claim 21 ,wherein the predetermined extent to which the mold is opened is a first height when the sole to be manufactured has at least one of a lower weight and a softer sole,wherein the predetermined extent to which the mold is opened is a second height when the sole to be manufactured has at least one of a larger weight and a harder sole, andwherein the first height is smaller than the second height.26. The method according to claim 25 , wherein the first ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

Vented ring and method

Номер: US20180035768A1
Автор: Peter Mark Goodwin
Принадлежит: Individual

A vented or decorative finger ring and its method of manufacture that employs a co-injection mold casting of the vented or decorative finger ring that is formed with joined outer and inner rings where the inner ring includes a plurality of interconnected lateral and longitudinal slots or grooves, where the lateral slots or grooves are space apart and extend from the inner ring edges that each connect to a series of linked longitudinal slots or grooves formed around the inner ring that extend to the inner surface of the outer ring, forming air flow paths across the inner ring, between the inner ring edges.

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

Decorative foam and method

Номер: US20170036377A1
Принадлежит: Nike Inc

Decorative foamed articles are prepared from foamed pellets, beads, particles, or other articles of a thermoplastic elastomer infused with a supercritical fluid in a pressurized container, then rapidly depressurized and heated either by immersion in a heated fluid that can rapidly heat the article or with infrared or microwave radiation to heat and foam the pellets, beads, particles, or other articles that are then molded into the articles. The pellets are dyed with a nonionic or anionic dye one of: (1) before being infused with the supercritical fluid, (2) during being infused with the supercritical fluid by a nonionic or anionic dye dissolved or dispersed in the supercritical fluid, which optionally comprises a polar liquid, (3) during immersion in the heated fluid, where the heated fluid contains the dye, or (4) after being foamed.

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IMITATION WOOD

Номер: US20170036405A1
Автор: TSAI TZU-LIANG
Принадлежит: YEA DER LIH ENTERPISE CO., LTD.

The present invention provides a method for manufacturing an imitation wood and is featured by adjusting the temperature of a discharge outlet before or during conveyance of thermoplastic elastomers in a helical section of a screw extruder to be lower than the temperature of a tail end of the helical section, such that the viscosity of the thermoplastic elastomers in the discharge outlet increases and the flow velocity reduces at the outlet during the discharge process at the discharge outlet. Thus, the thermoplastic elastomers flow in a direction opposite to the discharge direction and rub, resulting in marks of back-flow and rubbing. During the process of back-flow and rubbing, the plastics will be pulled and break along the rubber elastomers and become filament-like, thereby generating filaments similar to wood. Then, the foaming blank material is squeezed out of the discharge outlet and is forced into a molding machine to proceed with planarity trimming, and the output material is cooled with a preset cold-bath tank of the molding machine, providing adjustment of different densities of imitation wood, such that the imitation wood produced by the present invention has high simulation of wood. 1. A method for manufacturing imitation wood , characterized by including at least the following steps of:(1) providing a screw extruder including a feeding hopper and an extrusion head respectively at two ends thereof, with the extrusion head connected to a discharge outlet, and with a helical section located between the feeding hopper and the extrusion head;(2) feeding thermoplastic elastomers into the helical section through the feeding hopper, and conveying the thermoplastic elastomers in the helical section;(3) adjusting the temperature of the discharge outlet before or during conveyance to be lower than the temperature of a tail end of the helical section, wherein the viscosity of the thermoplastic elastomers increases and the flow velocity reduces at the outlet during ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

MEDICAL SYRINGE, GASKET TO BE USED FOR SYRINGE, AND GASKET PRODUCTION METHOD

Номер: US20180036489A1
Принадлежит: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.

A laminated gasket () to be used for a medical syringe is provided, which includes a main body () made of an elastic material, and a film () provided on a surface of the main body (). The gasket () has a circumferential surface portion () to be brought into contact with an inner peripheral surface () of a syringe barrel () of the syringe. The gasket () further includes a projection () provided on a surface portion of the film () present in the circumferential surface portion () as extending circumferentially of the gasket. The projection () has a height of not less than 15 μm and not greater than 55 μm and a width of not less than 30 μm and not greater than 75 μm. With this arrangement, the laminated gasket is excellent in sealability. 1. A gasket to be used for a medical syringe , the gasket comprising:a main body made of an elastic material; anda film provided on a surface of the main body;the gasket having a circumferential surface portion to be brought into contact with an inner peripheral surface of a syringe barrel of the syringe;the gasket further comprising a projection provided on a surface portion of the film present in the circumferential surface portion as extending circumferentially of the gasket.2. The gasket according to claim 1 , wherein the projection has a height of not less than 15 μm and not greater than 55 μm.3. The gasket according to claim 2 , wherein the projection has a width of not less than 30 μm and not greater than 75 μm.4. The gasket according to claim 3 , wherein the projection includes at least one annular projection extending circumferentially of the circumferential surface portion.5. The gasket according to claim 1 , wherein the film has a thickness of not less than 20 μm and not greater than 50 μm.6. A medical syringe comprising:a tubular syringe barrel;a plunger combined with the syringe barrel, and reciprocally movable in the syringe barrel; anda gasket attached to a distal end of the plunger;{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', ...

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

Filter Element and Method for Producing Same

Номер: US20160040633A1
Принадлежит:

A filter element, in particular for filtering the intake air of an internal combustion engine, is provided with a filter medium and a sealing device extending at least partially circumferentially around the filter medium, wherein the sealing device is made from a foamed thermoplastic elastomer, and wherein the sealing device is injection molded using a plastics injection molding method. 1. A filter element comprising:a filter medium;a sealing device extending at least partially circumferentially around the filter medium, the sealing device comprised of a foamed thermoplastic elastomer and injection-molded onto the filter medium by injection molding.2. The filter medium according to claim 1 , further comprising a frame that extends at least partially around the filter medium claim 1 , wherein the sealing device is injection-molded directly onto the frame.3. The filter element according to claim 2 , wherein the frame is comprised of polypropylene and the sealing device is comprised of a foamed olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer (TPO) or a cross-linked olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer (TPV).4. The filter element according to claim 2 , wherein the frame is comprised of polyamide and the sealing device is comprised of a foamed styrene block copolymer (TPS) or a thermoplastic copolyamide (TPA).5. The filter element according to claim 2 , wherein the frame comprises a web extending in a direction away from the filter medium claim 2 , wherein the sealing device is injection-molded onto the web.6. The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the sealing device is compressible.7. The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic elastomer contains microspheres prior to foaming and the microspheres cause foaming of the thermoplastic elastomer by chemical foaming; physical foaming; or chemical and physical foaming.8. The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the sealing device comprises a rectangular cross-section or a rhombic cross-section. ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

Product molding method and apparatus and product

Номер: US20190039111A1
Принадлежит: Posco Co Ltd

The present invention relates to product molding method and apparatus and a product. A product molding apparatus comprises: a lower mold which has one or more molding grooves formed thereon and on which a material is mounted; an upper mold which is disposed above the lower mold and is for applying pressure to the material; and a punch part which is provided on the upper mold, is inserted into the molding grooves on the lower mold such that the material is molded, and discharges a filling material that has been pressed. The present invention enables quick and easy molding of a product by means of both hot press forming and hydroforming, thereby reducing manufacturing procedures and time and thus saving cost.

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

Flexible glass run profile with multiple materials for different functional benefits

Номер: US20190039444A1
Автор: Marc Brookman
Принадлежит: Cooper Standard Automotive Inc

A weatherstrip assembly such as a glass run, and the associated method of forming the glass run, includes a body having a generally U-shaped conformation that includes a base portion, and first and second legs extending from the base portion to define a cavity. First and second seal lips extend from the first and second legs, respectively. First and second hinges are interposed between the first leg and first seal lip, and the second leg and second seal lip, respectively. The hinges are formed of a first material different than a second material of the seal lips where the first material has high elasticity, and low compression set properties.

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

FLOOR MATS AND METHODS OF PRODUCING THE SAME

Номер: US20220056639A1
Принадлежит:

Various implementations include a mat having a lower surface and first and second edge portions that define at least a portion of a perimeter of the mat. The mat also includes a plurality of ribs that extend away from the lower surface of the mat for contacting the floor. Each rib has a longitudinal axis that extends between ends of the rib, and at least a portion of the plurality of ribs includes one or more branches that extend transversely to the longitudinal axis and are axially spaced apart from each other. The ribs are spaced apart from each other over the lower surface such that adjacent ribs define a valley therebetween. Water and/or debris can flow through the valleys. In addition, the longitudinal axis of each rib intersects the first and second edge portions of the mat at angles that are greater than 0° and less than 90°. 1. A mat comprising:a lower surface and first and second edge portions, the first and second edge portions define at least a portion of a perimeter of the mat; anda plurality of ribs for contacting a floor, the ribs extending away from the lower surface in a direction that is transverse to a plane that includes the lower surface, each rib having a longitudinal axis that extends between ends of the rib, and at least a portion of the plurality of ribs comprising one or more branches that extend transversely to the longitudinal axis, the branches being axially spaced apart from each other,wherein:the ribs are spaced apart from each other over the lower surface such that adjacent ribs define a valley therebetween,each valley extends continuously between a first end and a second end of the valley, the first end and the second end of the valley intersecting the first and second edge portions, respectively,the longitudinal axis of each rib intersects the first and second edge portions of the mat at angles that are greater than 0° and less than 90°, andthe branches on adjacent ribs are spaced apart axially and laterally relative to each other ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

VULCANIZING APPARATUS FOR RUBBER ARTICLE

Номер: US20200039117A1
Автор: ISHIHARA Yasuyuki
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

The vulcanizing apparatus for rubber article includes a mold to mold an unvulcanized rubber article, a holding body to hold the mold, a heating means to heat the holding body and an inhibition part. The vulcanizing apparatus for rubber article vulcanizes the rubber article by heat transferred from the holding body to the mold. The inhibition part is formed in a part between the mold and the holding body so as to inhibit transfer of the heat from the holding body to the mold. 1. A vulcanizing apparatus for rubber article comprising a mold to mold an unvulcanized rubber article , a holding body to hold the mold and a heating means to heat the holding body , the rubber article being vulcanized by heat transferred from the holding body to the mold , the vulcanizing apparatus for rubber article comprising an inhibition part which is formed in a part between the mold and the holding body so as to inhibit transfer of the heat from the holding body to the mold.2. The vulcanizing apparatus for rubber article as set forth in claim 1 , whereinthe inhibition part is made of a heat shielding material of lower thermal conductivity than that of the mold located between the mold and the holding body.3. The vulcanizing apparatus for rubber article as set forth in claim 1 , whereinthe inhibition part is a hollow part which is formed between the mold and the holding body.4. The vulcanizing apparatus for rubber article as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the mold has a molding part to mold the rubber article while being in contact with the rubber article claim 1 , and a cavity formed between the inhibition part and the molding part.5. The vulcanizing apparatus for rubber article as set forth in claim 4 , whereinthe molding part has a convex part to form a concave part in the rubber article, and the cavity is formed in the convex part of the molding part.6. A vulcanizing apparatus for rubber article comprising a mold to mold an unvulcanized rubber article claim 4 , a holding body to hold ...

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

O-RING FILTER SEAL, ASSEMBLY AND METHOD

Номер: US20150048022A1
Автор: Odell Marcus
Принадлежит: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.

An O-ring filter seal includes an annular sealing portion having a first thickness, a circular mesh filter, and an inner portion formed integrally with the annular sealing portion and disposed radially inwardly relative to the annular sealing portion. The inner portion is molded onto a peripheral edge of the circular mesh filter and has a second thickness that is less than the first thickness. 1. An O-ring filter seal , comprising:an annular sealing portion having a first thickness;a circular mesh filter; andan inner portion formed integrally with the annular sealing portion and disposed radially inwardly relative to the annular sealing portion, the inner portion overmolded onto a peripheral edge of the circular mesh filter and having a second thickness that is less than the first thickness.2. The O-ring filter seal of wherein the annular sealing portion has an O-ring profile.3. The O-ring filter seal of wherein the inner portion has an O-ring profile.4. The O-ring filter seal of wherein the inner portion is connected to the sealing portion and radially spaced apart therefrom by a bridge portion claim 1 , the bridge portion having a third thickness that is less than the second thickness.5. The O-ring filter seal of wherein an upper side of the sealing portion is elevated relative to an upper side of the inner portion.6. The O-ring filter seal of wherein a lower side of the inner portion is elevated relative to a lower side of the sealing portion.7. The O-ring filter seal of wherein the sealing and inner portions are formed of rubber.8. The O-ring filter seal of wherein the mesh filter is a ferrous wire9. A filter assembly claim 1 , comprising:a first bearing surface;a second bearing surface spaced apart and opposite from the first bearing surface; andan O-ring seal interposed between the first and second bearing surfaces, the O-ring seal having an annular sealing portion in contact with the first and second bearing surfaces and an inner portion formed integrally ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

BEAD FOAM COMPRESSION MOLDING METHOD WITH IN SITU STEAM GENERATION FOR LOW DENSITY PRODUCT

Номер: US20180044496A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a method for molding a foamed article, such as a midsole or outsole for footwear, in which first water, then a desired amount of thermoplastic polyurethane foam beads are placed in a compression mold in the shape of the article and the mold is brought to a peak temperature of from about 130° C. to about 180° C. over a period of from about 300 to about 1500 seconds, then cooled to from about 5° C. to about 80° C. over a period of from about 300 to about 1500 seconds within about 30 seconds after the peak temperature is reached. The foamed article made by the method has a density of from about 0.1 to about 0.45 g/cm. 1. A foamed article , prepared by a method comprising:placing an amount of water in a compression mold in the shape of an article;{'sup': '3', 'then placing a desired amount of thermoplastic polyurethane foam beads in the compression mold, wherein the thermoplastic polyurethane foam beads have a density of from about 0.01 to about 0.3 g/cmand wherein 1 part by weight water per from about 1.5 to about 20 parts by weight of the thermoplastic polyurethane foam beads is used;'}closing the mold;bringing the mold to a peak temperature of from about 130° C. to about 180° C. over a period of from about 300 to about 1500 seconds;cooling the mold to a temperature of from about 5° C. to about 80° C. over a period of from about 300 to about 1500 seconds within about 30 seconds after the peak temperature is reached; andremoving the article.2. An article according to claim 1 , wherein the article is a foam element in footwear claim 1 , foam padding in protective equipment claim 1 , padding in a padded strap claim 1 , or an element placed between textile layers.3. An article according to claim 1 , wherein the article is a midsole or part of a midsole claim 1 , a part of an upper claim 1 , an outsole or part of an outsole claim 1 , or a sockliner of an article of footwear.4. An article according to claim 1 , wherein 1 part by weight water per from about 3 to ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

DURABLE DOG TOY

Номер: US20200045934A1
Принадлежит:

A method of manufacturing a dog toy, the dog toy including a rope, at least a segment of which is non-linear and a thermoplastic rubber coating surrounding some but not all of the rope. The dog toy is characterized as having exposed rope and rope covered by the thermoplastic rubber along its length such that a dog using the dog toy has access to the rope for chewing but the rope is resistant to degradation due to the thermoplastic rubber coating. The method includes bending the rope for a sufficient period of time such that the rope maintains its non-linear configuration, thereupon the rope is applied together with a pre-molded thermoplastic round core to a mold and the thermoplastic rubber is bonded to the rope to create the shape of the toy and to surround some, but not all of the rope with the thermoplastic rubber coating. 1. A method of manufacturing a dog toy , said dog toy comprising a rope at least a segment of which is non-linear and having a length , a thermoplastic rubber coating surrounding some but not all of said rope , said dog toy being characterized as having exposed rope and rope covered by said thermoplastic rubber along its length such that a dog using said dog toy has access to said rope for chewing but said rope is resistant to degradation due to said thermoplastic rubber coating , said method comprising bending said rope for a sufficient period of time such that said rope substantially maintains its non-linear configuration , thereupon applying said rope together with a pre-molded thermoplastic round core to a mold and bonding said thermoplastic rubber to said rope to maintain the non-linear configuration of said rope and to surround some , but not all of said rope with said thermoplastic rubber coating.2. The method of wherein said pre-molded thermoplastic round core compromises a bulbous region to which a squeaker is applied prior to bonding said thermoplastic rubber to said rope. The present invention is directed to a canine chew toy and ...

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTINUOUSLY MANUFACTURING CURED MEMBRANES

Номер: US20190047199A1
Принадлежит:

A method of continuously manufacturing a cured membrane includes continuously compounding and mixing a vulcanizable rubber composition in a mixing extruder while continuously removing gasses from the vulcanizable rubber composition during mixing with a vacuum. The vulcanizable rubber composition may be continuously extruded to form an extrudate, which may be continuously calendered to form a green membrane. The green membrane may be continuously cured, such as by a hot air conveyor curing system, to form a cured membrane. 1. A system for continuously manufacturing cured membranes comprising:(i) a planetary mixing extruder including a vacuum adapted to subject a vulcanizable rubber composition therein to a reduced pressure in a portion of the mixing extruder;(ii) a roller head die for extruding and calendering the vulcanizable rubber composition to form a green membrane; and(iii) a hot air conveyor for continuously curing the green membrane to produce a cured membrane.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a pre-mixing extruder in communication with the planetary extruder for premixing one or more components of the vulcanizable rubber composition.3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a pump in communication with the planetary mixing extruder and the roller head die to increase the pressure of the vulcanizable rubber composition.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the planetary mixing extruder includes a barrel claim 1 , a main spindle claim 1 , and a plurality of planetary spindles positioned radially between the barrel and the main spindle.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the planetary mixing extruder includes a feed section and at least one compounding section.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of said planetary spindles is a back-cut spindle to provide for back mixing within a portion of the planetary mixing extruder.7. The system of claim 1 , wherein said planetary mixing extruder includes at least 6 planetary spindles.8. The system ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

Cold runner block

Номер: US20210053263A1
Автор: Manfred Dufner
Принадлежит: Kloeckner Desma Elastomertechnik GmbH

The invention relates to a cold runner block in a vertically operating injection molding machine for processing elastomer materials with an upper fixed molding platen and a molding platen arranged thereunder which is movable relative to the fixed molding platen, between which a molding tool having a plurality of mold cavities is arranged and wherein the cold runner block is arranged between the fixed molding platen and the molding tool, the cold runner block containing a distribution plate having the cold runners and containing a nozzle plate with nozzles each assigned to one of the plurality of mold cavities, which is characterized in that the distribution plate formed from a plurality of distribution strips (10-40) is arranged on a retaining plate (2), which can be fastened to the fixed, feed-side molding platen in such a way that each distribution strip (10-40) is connected by means of two bolts (3) to the retaining plate (2) in that the head (5) of each bolt (3) facing away from the distribution strip (10-40) forms a retaining element which is T-shaped in section, the retaining element being displaceably guided in the direction transverse to the distribution strip's longitudinal axis in guide rails (50) which are formed in the retaining plate (2) and are designed in section to complement the bolt head (5).

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

THERMOFORMING PROCESS FOR PATTERNED FABRIC SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20190048521A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein is a composite of a thermoformable fabric and an elastomer which together have been subjected to thermoformable moulding to provide a 3-dimensionally thermoformed fabric article in the form of a textile or in the form of the whole or part of a garment. The article presents an appearance that is substantially free of permanent wrinkles. Also disclosed herein is a process to make said article. 1. A method of making a molded 3-dimensional fabric article , the process comprising the steps of:(i) providing a thermoformable fabric substrate having a top face and a bottom face;(ii) applying an uncured elastomeric coating composition comprising an elastomeric polymer onto the top and/or bottom face of the fabric substrate in accordance with a pattern to form a thermoformable blank patterned with the uncured elastomeric coating composition;(iii) thermoformably moulding the blank by applying a 3-dimensional mold for a period of time to provide a 3-dimensional molded article that is patterned with a cured elastomeric coating composition; and(iv) removing the molded article from the mold, and optionally trimming any excess fabric, to provide a molded 3-dimensional fabric article, whereinthe 3-dimensional mold in step (iii) is applied at a temperature and pressure sufficient to form the desired 3-dimensional molded article from the thermoformable fabric substrate and cure the uncured elastomeric coating composition during the period of time that it is applied to the blank, andthe molded 3-dimensional fabric article is a textile, forms the whole of a garment or forms a part of a garment.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoformable fabric substrate is a substantially flat claim 1 , thermoformable fabric substrate.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoformable fabric substrate is a semi-shaped fabric substrate claim 1 , where at least one region of the substrate has 3-dimensional character claim 1 , optionally wherein the semi-shaped fabric ...

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26-02-2015 дата публикации

Method for Producing Rubber-Like Polymer

Номер: US20150054192A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp

A method for producing a rubber-like polymer comprises extrusion drying rubber-like polymer using an expansion-type extrusion dryer provided with a die having an opening at an outlet; and hot-air drying the rubber-like polymer by using a hot air dryer, water content of the rubber-like polymer at an inlet of the dryer is 6 to 25% by mass; die flow rate F/S obtained by dividing treatment amount (F) of the rubber-like polymer in the dryer by opening area (S) of the die is 1 to 15 kg/hr/mm 2 ; die shape factor obtained by dividing total edge length of the die at the outlet of the dryer by opening area of the die is 1.0 to 4.0 mm −1 ; water content of the rubber-like polymer at the outlet of the dryer is 20 to 70% based on the water content of the rubber-like polymer at the inlet of the dryer.

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

METHOD OF TIRE TREAD PRODUCTION AND TIRE PRODUCED THEREBY

Номер: US20170050398A1
Автор: Bagwell William Bryan
Принадлежит:

A method is provided for manufacturing tread for a tire without necessarily extruding the tread profile. The tread is created from multiple discrete parts that are cut from a sheet of uncured rubber material. The parts are joined together to create the tread, which can be applied to a tire immediate and cured to form a tire. Different treads formed from different rubber compositions may be created. The treads may also be created in varying shape and lengths with different rubber compositions used in different parts of the tread. One or more tread pieces can be applied to the same or different tire intermediates, which may be advantageous for simultaneous testing of different tread designs. 1. A method for creating a tread for a tire , the tire defining a circumferential direction , comprising the steps of:cutting multiple, discrete sections out of a sheet comprising an uncured rubber, wherein each section has a pair of opposing faces;creating a tread layer by joining the sections together along the circumferential direction so that the faces of one section are joined with the opposing faces of adjacent sections; andapplying the tread layer to a tire intermediate after the step of creating so as to form the tire.2. The method for creating a tread for a tire as in claim 1 , wherein the step of cutting comprises cutting multiple claim 1 , discrete subparts from the sheet and combining the subparts to create the sections.3. The method for creating a tread for a tire as in or claim 1 , wherein the tire defines a circumferential direction claim 1 , and wherein the discrete sections having corresponding profiles along the circumferential direction of the tire.4. The method for creating a tread for a tire as in or claim 1 , wherein the tire defines a radial direction claim 1 , and wherein the subparts are stacked along the radial direction to create the sections.5. The method for creating a tread for a tire as in claim 1 , claim 1 , or claim 1 , wherein the step of ...

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

Thermoplastic Elastomeric Films and the Method of Manufacturing Same

Номер: US20170050418A1
Автор: Nadella Hari P.
Принадлежит:

A process for forming a film for dynamically vulcanized alloy comprising at least one elastomer dispersed within a thermoplastic resin domain wherein the film is characterized by low shrinkage rates after completion of the formation of the extruded film. The film has a shrinkage rate, measured at not earlier than 96 hours after formation of the film, of less than 1.5% relative to the film width as measured just after film formation. During formation of the film, the extruded film is subjected to a cooling rate of less than 97° C. per second and the frost line of the extruded film is greater than 135 mm. 2. The process of film formation as recited in claim 1 , wherein the film is characterized by having a width shrinkage value of less than 2% relative to a width of the extruded film just after completion of the film formation process claim 1 , the width shrinkage value calculated as the difference in the film width 1) as measured just after completion of the film formation process and 2) as measured not earlier than 96 hours after completion of the film formation process.3. The process of film formation as recited in claim 1 , wherein the blow up ratio is not more than 2.8 and the draw down ratio of the extruded film is not more than 6.0.4. The process of film formation as recited in claim 1 , wherein the film is co-extruded with an adhesive coating on at least one surface of the extruded alloy.5. The process of film formation as recited in claim 1 , wherein the extruded film is a multiple layer extrusion product.6. The process of film formation as recited in claim 1 , wherein during the distance the extruded film traverses between the extruder head to the frost line claim 1 , the stored energy of the elastomeric particles in the film is released.7. The process of film formation as recited in claim 1 , wherein the at least one elastomer is a curable elastomer derived at least one Cto Cisoolefin monomer and at least one multiolefin monomer and the at least one ...

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

Seal for a vacuum material lifter

Номер: US20160053893A1
Принадлежит: Vacuworx Global LLC

A seal for a vacuum lifter and method of manufacture wherein the seal has a continuous unbroken outer fluid resistant skin of elastomer which forms a boundary around a homogeneous cellular structure with no interior seams or joints.

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

POUCH FORMING MOLD CONFIGURATION, METHOD AND POUCH

Номер: US20180050826A1
Принадлежит:

A mold configuration for forming a pocket in a film comprising: a film support surface; a perimeter edge at said film support surface; wall surfaces inward of the perimeter edge defining a mold cavity; the wall surfaces including transition wall surfaces extending to a bottom wall surface; and a plateau surface inward of the perimeter edge. In one form, the perimeter edge includes sharp corner profile perimeter edge portions defining at least one sharp corner profile. A method of forming a pouch, includes using the disclosed mold configuration. A resultant pouch has a perimeter seal seam having at least one sharp corner profile. 1. A mold configuration for forming a pocket in a film comprising:a film support surface;a perimeter edge at said film support surface;wall surfaces inward of said perimeter edge defining a mold cavity;said wall surfaces including transition wall surfaces extending to a bottom wall surface; anda plateau surface inward of said perimeter edge.2. A mold configuration for forming a pocket in a film as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said perimeter edge includes sharp corner profile perimeter edge portions defining at least one sharp corner profile; and said inward edge surfaces extend between said sharp corner profile perimeter edge portions and said plateau surface of said at least one sharp corner profile.3. A mold configuration for forming a pocket in a film as claimed in claim 2 , wherein one of said transition wall surfaces extends between said bottom wall surface and said plateau surface of said at least one sharp corner profile.4. A mold configuration for forming a pocket in a film as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said sharp corner profile perimeter edge portions defining said at least one sharp corner profile are straight or slightly curved claim 3 , and meet at an intersection or vertex having a radius of between about 1 mm and about 7 mm.5. A mold configuration for forming a pocket in a film as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said perimeter ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

ELASTOMER DRYING METHOD, ELASTOMER MANUFACTURING METHOD, ELASTOMER DRYING APPARATUS, AND ELASTOMER MANUFACTURING SYSTEM

Номер: US20200049404A1
Принадлежит: ZEON CORPORATION

An elastomer drying method and a drying apparatus capable of preventing elastomer powder from being attached to an inner surface of a wall of a drying chamber. An elastomer drying method dries elastomer while an inner surface of a wall is wet by spraying water from a spray nozzle to the inner surface of the wall facing an orienter in a drying chamber. Further, an elastomer drying apparatus includes a drying chamber into which in-process elastomer is input and which dries the elastomer therein and water spray means for spraying water from a spray nozzle to the wall facing the orienter in the drying chamber so as to wet the wall. 1. An elastomer drying method of drying elastomer comprising:spraying water to an inner surface of a wall forming a drying chamber for drying in-process elastomer so that the inner surface of the wall is wetted with the water.2. The elastomer drying method according to claim 1 ,wherein water is sprayed to an upper portion of the inner surface of the wall and is dropped along the inner surface of the wall so as to wet the inner surface of the wall.3. The elastomer drying method according to claim 1 ,wherein elastomer crumb pushed out of an extruder is guided onto a conveyor and is dried at a temperature of 100 to 220° C. in the drying chamber.4. An elastomer manufacturing method comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'drying elastomer by the elastomer drying method according to .'}5. An elastomer drying apparatus comprising:a drying chamber into which an in-process elastomer is input for drying the elastomer therein; andwater spray means for spraying water to an inner surface of a wall of the drying chamber so as to wet the inner surface of the wall.6. The elastomer drying apparatus according to claim 5 ,wherein the water spray means includes a spray nozzle and the spray nozzle is means for spraying water toward at least an upper portion of the inner surface of the wall.7. The elastomer drying apparatus according to claim ...

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03-03-2016 дата публикации

TIRE MANUFACTURING METHOD

Номер: US20160059501A1
Автор: IRIE Kohei
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A tire manufacturing method in which a vulcanizing mold () is provided with a tire molding portion () defining an outer surface shape of a tire (), an extrusion preparing portion () in which an unvulcanized rubber member () that forms a tread portion () can be disposed, and a rubber inflow path () communicating between the tire molding portion () and the extrusion preparing portion (), wherein vulcanization molding includes: loading a casing member () in the tire molding portion () and loading the unvulcanized rubber member (5) in the extrusion preparing portion (); 1. A tire manufacturing method in which a vulcanizing mold is used for vulcanization molding to manufacture a tire including a tread portion provided with a land portion , a tire molding portion in which a casing member constituting a tire body is disposed, and which is configured to define an outer surface shape of the tire;', 'an extrusion preparing portion in which an unvulcanized rubber member for forming a tread portion can be disposed; and', 'a rubber inflow path communicating between the tire molding portion and the extrusion preparing portion,, 'the vulcanizing mold comprising loading the casing member in the tire molding portion and loading the unvulcanized rubber member in the extrusion preparing portion;', 'subsequently, extruding the unvulcanized rubber member to a tread molding portion through the rubber inflow path, the tread molding portion being formed in the tire molding portion and configured to define an outer surface shape of the land portion; and', 'subsequently, vulcanizing the extruded unvulcanized rubber member and the casing member together., 'wherein the vulcanization molding includes2. The tire manufacturing method according to claim 1 ,wherein the vulcanizing mold further comprises a pressing member disposed movably toward the extrusion preparing portion, andwherein the pressing member is moved relative to the unvulcanized rubber member in the extrusion preparing portion to ...

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03-03-2016 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING RUBBER MEMBER

Номер: US20160059502A1
Автор: Nishikawa Syuuichi
Принадлежит: TOYO TIRE & RUBBER CO., LTD.

An apparatus for manufacturing a rubber member includes an extruder; a mouthpiece; and a support surface which faces the mouthpiece in an opposed manner. The apparatus further includes: a rubber pool portion formed between the mouthpiece and the support surface; and a closing surface having an inclined surface shape and capable of closing a moving-direction front side of the rubber pool portion. A rubber material is ejected from an ejection port in a state where the rubber pool portion is closed by the closing surface, the support surface and the mouthpiece are moved relative to each other after the rubber pool portion is filled with the rubber material, and a lamination starting end of the rubber material is pressed to the closing surface thus molding the lamination starting end into an inclined surface and, thereafter, the closing surface is moved in a direction away from the support surface. 1. An apparatus for manufacturing a rubber member , comprising: an extruder which kneads a rubber material and extrudes a kneaded rubber material; a mouthpiece which ejects the rubber material supplied from the extruder; and a support surface which faces the mouthpiece in an opposed manner , the support surface and the mouthpiece being moved relative to each other thus molding a rubber member made of the rubber material on the support surface , whereinthe apparatus further comprises:a rubber pool portion which is formed between the mouthpiece and the support surface and in which the rubber material ejected from an ejection port of the mouthpiece is pooled; anda closing surface which is capable of closing the rubber pool portion on a front side in a moving direction of the support surface with respect to the mouthpiece, the closing surface being inclined so as to narrow a distance between the closing surface and the support surface toward the front side in the moving direction, and whereinthe rubber material is ejected from the ejection port in a state where the rubber pool ...

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

Process for Manufacturing a Conveyor Belt

Номер: US20190054709A1
Принадлежит: ContiTech Transportbandsysteme GmbH

Methods of manufacturing a conveyor belt () include applying a rubber composition () to a first side of fabric reinforcement () and scattering productive thermoplastic elastomer pellets () onto a second side of the fabric reinforcement to produce an uncured belt structure (). The uncured belt structure () is continuous fed into a double belt press () to press the productive thermoplastic elastomer pellets () together with the fabric reinforcement () to produce an uncured belt (). Uncured belt () is then heated in the double belt press () to a temperature of at least 300° F. and maintained in the double belt press () under a pressure of at least 12 psi and a temperature of at least 300° C. for a residence time of at least 20 minutes to produce a cured conveyor belt (), which is continuously withdrawn from the double belt press (). 110.-. (canceled)12. The method as specified in claim 11 , wherein the productive thermoplastic elastomer composition is made by dry blending the nonproductive thermoplastic elastomer pellets with the peroxide crosslinking agent which is supported on the powdered carrier.13. The method as specified in claim 12 , wherein a curative co-agent is further blended in the co-rotating claim 12 , intermeshing twin screw extruder in making the nonproductive thermoplastic elastomer pellets.14. The method as specified in claim 12 , wherein the productive thermoplastic elastomer composition is made by dry blending the nonproductive thermoplastic elastomer pellets with a blend of the peroxide crosslinking agent which is supported on the powdered carrier and a curative co-agent.15. The method as specified in claim 13 , wherein at least one processing aid is further blended in the co-rotating claim 13 , intermeshing twin screw extruder in making the nonproductive thermoplastic elastomer pellets.16. The method as specified in claim 13 , wherein at least one antioxidant is further blended in the co-rotating claim 13 , intermeshing twin screw extruder in ...

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

Lining Part for Mounting on a Vehicle Body Part with an Airbag Module, Airbag System with a Body Part and with Such a Lining Part and Method for the Production of the Lining Part

Номер: US20150061266A1
Принадлежит:

A lining part for mounting on a vehicle body part with an airbag module, wherein the lining part includes a support part, fabric part, and protection layer. The support part has a base body with an airbag depolyment opening therein. The base body includes a deployment channel wall extending from a first edge region to a second edge region. The fabric part includes a cover section extends partially over the deployment opening leaving an opening strip free up to a distance to the second edge region. The protective layer covers the deployment opening and is situated on a first surface of the fabric part. 1. A lining part for mounting on a vehicle body part with an airbag module , wherein the lining part comprises a visible side , which faces an interior , and a rear side situated opposed thereto , and comprises:a support part, which comprises a base body extending in a planar manner, with an airbag deployment opening constructed therein, and a deployment channel wall, wherein the base body comprises a first surface situated on the visible side, wherein the deployment channel wall extends from a first edge region forming partially the airbag deployment opening, which edge region lies opposite a second edge region thereof, and projects from the base body on the rear side,a fabric part with a fixing section for the connection thereof with the deployment channel wall and with a cover section extending therein over the airbag deployment opening, which cover section extends from the deployment channel wall partially over the airbag deployment opening and leaving an opening strip free only up to a distance to the second edge region,a protective layer, which covers the airbag deployment opening and, in so doing, is situated on a first surface of the fabric part such that it is situated in the cover section on the visible side and in the fixing section for fastening thereof on the deployment channel wall between the fixing section and the deployment channel wall.2. The lining ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

Method for Molding an Article from Thermosetting Elastomer Compositions and Article Molded

Номер: US20170057189A1
Автор: Chambers Clayton
Принадлежит: Nike, Inc.

An article is molded from first and second thermosetting elastomer compositions each comprising free-radically curable elastomer and free radical initiator but different from one another. The first thermosetting elastomer composition is molded to fill a first area of a mold cavity at a first temperature at which the first free radical initiator has a half-life≦about 10 minutes or at which the first thermosetting elastomer composition has an increase in torque less than 10% of a total increase in torque at full cure. The second thermosetting elastomer composition is then inserted into the mold cavity, and the mold is heated to fully cure the article, for example a temperature at which each free radical initiator has a half-life≦about 1 minute, with the second composition filling a second area of the mold cavity before or during heating and curing. 1. A method of molding an article , comprising:providing a first portion of a first thermosetting elastomer composition comprising a first free-radically curable elastomer and a first free radical initiator and a second portion of a second thermosetting elastomer composition comprising a second free-radically curable elastomer and a second free radical initiator, wherein the first thermosetting elastomer composition is different from the second thermosetting elastomer composition;{'b': 1', '1', '1, 'inserting the first portion into a mold cavity of a mold that is at a first temperature T, wherein T is above the glass transition temperature of the first elastomer and wherein the first free radical initiator has a half-life at T of at least about ten minutes;'}heating and molding the first portion to fill a first area of the mold cavity;{'b': '1', 'inserting the second portion into the mold cavity at the first temperature T;'}closing the mold;{'b': '2', 'heating the mold to heat the first and second portions to a second temperature T and curing the first and second portions;'}and opening the mold and removing the article;{'b ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

Blowout Preventer with High-Temperature Pipe Ram Assembly

Номер: US20170058626A1
Автор: Araujo Raul, Lambert Jeff
Принадлежит: Cameron International Corporation

A pipe ram blowout preventer (“BOP”) may be used for sealing about an object positioned in a vertical bore extending through the BOP. The BOP includes a pipe ram assembly movable towards the tubular, the pipe ram assembly including a packer assembly comprising an elastomeric body for sealing against the object. The packer assembly includes a packer insert within the elastomeric body, the packer insert comprising a generally interlaced structure, such as a wire mesh. The packer insert reduces deleterious effects of using a pipe ram assembly in high temperature environments by resisting crumbling of the elastomeric material when it becomes brittle. 1. A packer assembly for a pipe ram blowout preventer (“BOP”) configured to seal about an object located in a vertical bore of the BOP , the packer assembly comprising: an elastomeric material and a curved inner surface configured to engage the object; and', 'an insert comprising an interlaced structure locatable within the body and configured to diminish deterioration of the elastomeric material., 'a body comprising2. The packer assembly of claim 1 , where the insert is configured to diminish deterioration of the elastomeric material during sealing operations at temperatures at or above about 400° F. (204.44° C.).3. The packer assembly of claim 1 , wherein the body is semi-elliptical in shape.4. The packer assembly of claim 1 , wherein the body is elliptical in shape.5. The packer assembly of claim 1 , wherein the insert comprises wire mesh.6. The packer assembly of claim 5 , wherein the wire mesh comprises at least one of steel claim 5 , fiberglass claim 5 , carbon fiber claim 5 , and synthetic fiber.7. The packer assembly of claim 1 , wherein the insert is positioned adjacent the curved inner surface.8. The packer assembly of claim 1 , wherein the elastomeric material is synthetic or natural rubber9. The packer assembly of claim 1 , wherein the object is one of a drill pipe joint claim 1 , casing joint claim 1 , or tool ...

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

Method of Forming Dynamically Vulcanized Thermoplastic Elastomer Films and Films Formed Therefrom

Номер: US20150065625A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein is a process to form a dynamically vulcanized thermoplastic elastomer film, also referred to as the DVA film, directly from a DVA raw material. The process comprises the steps of: 1) forming a thermoplastic elastomeric material melt comprising an elastomer and a thermoplastic resin in a first mixer under conditions such that the thermoplastic elastomeric material is dynamically vulcanized; 2) passing the thermoplastic elastomeric material melt formed in the first mixer through a second mixer to form a uniformed melt; and 3) passing the thermoplastic elastomeric material melt exiting from the second mixer through a film die to form a thermoplastic elastomer material film. 1. A method of forming a dynamically vulcanized thermoplastic elastomer film , the process comprising the steps of:1) forming a thermoplastic elastomeric material melt comprising an elastomer and a thermoplastic resin in a first mixer under conditions such that the thermoplastic elastomeric material is dynamically vulcanized, wherein the elastomer forms a discontinuous phase of small particles in a continuous phase of the thermoplastic resin, and the elastomer and the thermoplastic resin are present in a weight ratio in the range of 55:45 to 80:20;2) passing the thermoplastic elastomeric material melt formed in the first mixer through a second mixer to form a uniformed thermoplastic elastomeric material melt; and3) passing the uniformed thermoplastic elastomeric material melt through a film die to form a thermoplastic elastomer material film.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first mixer is an extruder having at least two screws.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic elastomeric material melt formed in the first mixer is fed into the second mixer at a temperature of from about 210° C. to about 300° C.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the thermoplastic elastomeric material melt formed in the first mixer is fed into the second mixer through a melt gear pump.5. The ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

INTEGRATED ELASTOMERIC ARTICLE MANUFACTURING SYSTEM AND PROCESS

Номер: US20190059479A1
Принадлежит:

Described are systems, devices, and methods for stripping a formed thin film elastomeric article such as a latex or synthetic polymer medical or surgical glove from a mold, inverting the article, and transferring and securing the inverted article to a mandrel for further on-line processing, integrating dip forming and off-line surface treatment processes into a single, continuous on-line process. The system can include a stripping apparatus including an actuation device for peeling the article from the mold and inverting the article, and a donning device to receive the inverted article. The system may position the article about a mandrel of the donning device. The mandrel may expand or separate to engage the interior of the inverted article to securely hold the article on the mandrel. The donning device may be coupled to a continuous loop conveyor chain to carry the donning device and the mounted article through on-line secondary processing. 1. A method for stripping and inverting an elastomeric article from a mold with a stripping and inverting mechanism and re-donning the elastomeric article on a second mechanism for secondary online processing.2. A method for stripping and inverting an elastomeric article of ; wherein the stripping and inverting mechanism comprises a stripping apparatus that comprises a cuff rolling device and a roll-back device.3. A method for stripping and inverting an elastomeric article of claim 1 ,wherein the second mechanism comprises a donning device; andwherein the donning device comprises at least one mandrel.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mold is a former.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein stripping and inverting mechanism comprises a stripping device.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the stripping device comprises at least one mechanical arm.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the stripping device comprises at least two mechanical arms.8. The method of claim 5 , wherein the stripping device comprises one or more gripping ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

Method Of Manufacturing A Seal Assembly For A Vehicle

Номер: US20190061214A1
Автор: Thomas Groters

In a method of manufacturing a seal assembly, strips of material are extruded to form first and second bodies, and ends of the bodies are positioned into a mold cavity of a molding apparatus. An elastomeric material is injected into the mold cavity to form a locator device having a foot portion and a tab portion with the tab portion defining a first reference point. A thermoplastic elastomeric material is injected into the mold cavity to form a corner mold covering the body ends and the foot portion of the locator device with the corner mold defining a second reference point. The corner mold bonds the first body end, the second body end, and the locator device together to fix the locator device to the first body end at a locator position such that a predetermined distance between the reference points is maintained during injecting of the thermoplastic elastomeric material.

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

Screw and extruder

Номер: US20220080620A1
Принадлежит: Nakata Engineering Co Ltd

A screw with a spiral blade for extruding a plastic elastomer while kneading the plastic elastomer, the screw includes a kneading region where the spiral blade is provided with cutout portions being configured to pass pins, and a plasticizing region being arranged on a downstream side in an extrusion direction of the kneading region. The plasticizing region includes a barrier extending between portions adjacently in the extrusion direction of the spiral blade.

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

HEAD FOR MULTI-LAYER EXTRUSION DEVICE

Номер: US20220080644A1
Автор: Hashimoto Takeshi
Принадлежит: NAKATA ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

Provided is a head for a multi-layer extrusion device which can be easily and accurately adjusted to a change in size of an extruder and a change in extrusion shape. A head for a multi-layer extrusion device is provided with a plurality of flow paths for separately guiding elastomer materials G from a plurality of extruders to a pre-former attachment unit. The head comprises: a main head to which each extruder is connected; an upper head part positioned above the main head ; and a lower head part positioned below the main head . The plurality of extruders include a first extruder and a second extruder . The main head is detachably divided into at least: a first head part to which the first extruder is connected; a second head part to which the second extruder is connected; a third head part connected to the first head part on the downstream side of the first head part ; and a fourth head part connected to the second head part on the downstream side of the second head part 1. A head for multi-layer extrusion device having a plurality of flow paths for separately guiding elastomeric materials from a plurality of extruders to a pre-former attachment unit , the head comprising:a main head to which the plurality of extruders is to be connected;an upper head part positioned above the main head; anda lower head part positioned below the main head, whereinthe plurality of extruders comprises a first extruder and a second extruder, andthe main head, at least, is detachably divided into a first head part to which the first extruder is to be connected, a second head part to which the second extruder is to be connected, a third head part connected to the first head part on a downstream side of the first head part, and a fourth head part connected to the second head part on the downstream side of the second head part.2. The head for multi-layer extrusion device as set forth in claim 1 , whereinthe plurality of flow paths comprises a first flow path to guide an elastomeric ...

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

TYRE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A TYRE TRIANGULATION BELT

Номер: US20150068656A1
Принадлежит:

A crown reinforcement of a tyre includes at least one crown triangulation belt having a given width value (R). The belt essentially includes elementary widths each having a given width value (B). Each of the elementary widths has a flattened cross section and forms an angle (α) with a circumferential direction of the tyre, the angle (α) being between 10° and 80°. Adjacent elementary widths, which are positioned directly next to each other, are separated by a groove of a given width value (j) and are connected to each other by one or more weak bridges. 116-. (canceled)17. A tyre comprising a crown reinforcement , the crown reinforcement including a crown triangulation belt having a given width value (R) , wherein:the crown triangulation belt includes a plurality of elementary widths having a flattened cross section,each elementary width has a given width value (B),each elementary width forms an angle (α) with a circumferential direction of the tyre, the angle (α) being between 10° and 80°,adjacent elementary widths are separated by a groove having a given width value (j), andadjacent elementary widths are connected to each other by one or more weak bridges.18. The tyre according to claim 17 , wherein each bridge has a width value (k) given by (k≦0.1×R/(n×sin α)) claim 17 , with (k≦0.05×R/(n×sin α)) being preferable claim 17 , n being a number of the bridge or bridges connecting adjacent elementary widths.19. The tyre according to claim 17 , wherein the crown reinforcement further includes:two beads,carcass reinforcing threads oriented radially and connecting the two beads, anda hooping belt that includes reinforcers, the reinforcers being oriented parallel to the circumferential direction of the tyre.20. The tyre according to claim 17 , wherein the groove is rectilinear.21. The tyre according to claim 17 , wherein the elementary widths are formed from a sheet of metallic material claim 17 , of a polymer claim 17 , or of a multilayer composite that includes at least ...

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