Method and apparatus for making curled decorative grass

Curled decorative grass having a variety of configurations and methods for making such decorative grass is provided which, because of its increased bulk, can also be used as a packing material, animal bedding, cat litter, mulch for soil, and a media for plants. The curled decorative grass is produced by curling a substantially flat sheet of material and thereafter cutting the resulting curled sheet of material, or by cutting a pre-curled material.

Wood film and method of molding the same

According to an example embodiment, a wood film includes a patterned wood film, a non-woven fabric attached to a surface of the patterned wood film, and a resin film attached to a surface of the non-woven fabric. According to an example embodiment, a method of molding a wood film includes attaching a non-woven fabric to a first surface of a patterned wood film, attaching a resin film to a surface of the non-woven fabric, grinding a second surface of the patterned wood film to reduce a thickness of the patterned wood film to form the wood film, and molding a portion of the wood film into a desired shape by pressing and heating the wood film using a press mold. The second surface of the patterned wood film is opposite to the first surface of the patterned wood film.

Method and Equipment for Conditioning a Heavy Fraction High in Plastics

In a method and equipment for conditioning a heavy fraction high in plastics, which is obtained by conditioning low-metal scrap high in plastics, which originate at least in part from shredder processes of scrap vehicles, the method includes: isolating metal parts from the heavy fraction high in plastics; reducing the size of the metal-reduced heavy fraction high in plastics that remains after the isolation of the metal parts; splitting up of the metal-reduced heavy fraction high in plastics, that remains after the isolation of the metal parts, into fractions high in plastics having different grain sizes; conditioning the separated fractions high in plastics at least partially in separate processes. The equipment includes appropriate devices for carrying out the foregoing processes. A highly pure granulate fraction may be obtained, which may be fed to material utilization.

Assembly for producing paper packaging for fast food, particularly comprising deep coated pleats

The present invention relates to the description of machine-assisted production assemblies and to the optimization thereof, said assemblies having, built therein, a patented device for folding into deep coated folds, thus making it possible to create paper packaging for fast food, said assemblies all comprising a folded element from a folded paper strip 31 . Said machines are modular and all comprise, upstream, an assembly of modules 5, 6 , and 7 that supply a folded paper strip 31 that is then converted in a specific finishing module 8 for making, from said lidded paper strip, a packaging for a sandwich or loose product such as fries or chicken pieces.

Method for joining two objects and corresponding joining element

A first and a second object are joined with the aid of a joining element including at least in the region of its distal and proximal ends a thermoplastic material. Two blind holes facing each other are provided in the two objects and the joining element is positioned in the blind holes such that its distal and proximal ends are in contact with the bottom faces of the blind holes and such that there is a gap between the two objects. This assembly is then positioned between a support and a sonotrode. The sonotrode and the support are forced towards each other, while the sonotrode is vibrated, thereby liquefying at least part of the material having thermoplastic properties, there, where the joining element ends are pressed against the bottom faces of the holes and allowing the liquefied material to infiltrate into pores.

Carpet waste composite

A composite material is produced from carpet waste and a binding agent, in intimate association, and may also include wood fiber or chips and/or other additives. A method of manufacturing a composite material includes shredding carpet waste, coating the carpet waste with a binding agent, and subjecting the shredded, coated carpet waste to elevated heat and pressure. As an additional step, the composite material may be actively cooled to prevent deformation of the material.

Composite Lamination Using Array Of Parallel Material Dispensing Heads

Aspects of the present disclosure include various exemplary methods relating to composite lamination using one or more arrays of parallel material dispensing heads. In one example, a method of fabricating a high aspect ratio composite article is disclosed which may involve applying a first strip material to a work surface datum at a first angle with a first material dispenser, and applying a plurality of second strip materials to a work surface datum each at a second angle with a plurality of rotatable parallel material dispensers. The method may also involve advancing the first material dispenser and the rotatable parallel material dispensers as a unit the width of the second strip material and continuing application of the first strip material by the first material dispenser and a plurality of second strip materials by the rotatable parallel material dispensers until a desired length is reached.

Method of forming an injection plastic part with a covering

A method of forming an injection plastic part with a covering that includes adhering a layer of plastic to a covering. The layer of plastic and adhered to covering is then cut down and shaped into a predetermined mold and placed into an injection tool. Molten plastic is then injected into the tool in order to bond the covering to the injected plastic. After curing a product is provided with a covering bonded to the cured plastic.

Package, method for forming a package and a moulding tool

The disclosure concerns a package ( 30 ) comprising a cardboard blank ( 31 ), the cardboard blank ( 31 ) being shaped as a container with a bottom ( 31 a ) and one or more cardboard sidewalls ( 31 b ) extending upwardly from the bottom ( 31 a ), the package ( 30 ) further comprising a moulded rim ( 32 ) being attached to said one or more cardboard sidewalls ( 31 b ), along an interface (I) formed of an upper portion of said one or more cardboard sidewalls ( 31 b ) and a lower portion of said moulded rim ( 32 ), and extending along at least a part of an upper edge of said one or more cardboard sidewalls ( 31 b ), characterised in that the rim ( 32 ) is extending essentially upright upwardly from said one or more cardboard sidewalls ( 31 b ) thereby providing the package ( 30 ) with a moulded upper sidewall portion. The disclosure also concerns a method and a moulding tool.

SILANE-TERMINATED ADHESIVE FOR JOINING JOINTS IN THE NAVAL FIELD

An adhesive which includes at least one silane-functional polymer P; at least one catalyst for crosslinking silane-functional polymers, the catalyst being selected from the group including organo-titanate, organo-zirconate, and organo-aluminate; at least one base; and at least one adhesive selected from alkoxy mercaptosilane and amino alkoxysilane, for filling wood joints. The adhesive filled into the joints is preferably sanded after the curing process. The adhesive exhibits a high UV stability and a stability against warm humid climates. The adhesive is therefore suitable for naval applications in particular, such as in the construction of boats and ships. The adhesive can be formulated so as to be black, white, or gray for example. 1. An adhesive comprisingat least one silane-functional polymer P;at least one catalyst for the crosslinking of silane-functional polymers, selected from the group consisting of organotitanate, organozirconate, and organoaluminate;at least one base; andat least one adhesion promoter selected from alkoxymercaptosilane and aminoalkoxysilanefor filling wood joints, the wood being natural or synthetic wood.2. An adhesive as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adhesive is sanded after having cured.3. An adhesive as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cured and sanded adhesive claim 1 , after 3000 hours in the QUV tester claim 1 , with 8-fold magnification claim 1 , shows no cracks claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , if the adhesive is white claim 1 , beige or gray claim 1 , the color difference delta E between the cured and sanded adhesive before weathering in the QUV tester and after the 3000 hours in the QUV tester is less than 2.4. An adhesive as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the silane-functional polymer P contains no methoxysilane groups.5. An adhesive as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adhesive is phthalate-free and/or comprises no Sn catalyst.6. An adhesive as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adhesion promoter is an ethoxymercaptosilane.7. An ...

COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR REDUCING THE SURFACE TEMPERATURE OF COMPOSITE ARTICLES

A composition includes an infrared reflective additive having one or more infrared reflective colorants and a thermally emissive filler. The infrared reflective additive can be melt processed in a polymeric matrix. 1. A composition comprising an infrared reflective additive having one or more infrared colorants and a thermally emissive filler , wherein the infrared reflective additive is suitable for melt processing.2. The composition of according to claim 1 , further comprising a polymer matrix with the infrared reflective additive blended therein to form a polymer composite.3. An article comprising:(a) a wood plastic composite core having a peripheral surface; and(b) a capstock bonded to at least a portion of the peripheral surface of the wood plastic composite core, wherein the capstock comprises a polymer matrix with an infrared reflective additive blended therein, the infrared reflective additive comprising one or more infrared reflective colorants and a thermally emissive filler.4. A method comprising melt processing a polymer matrix and an infrared reflective additive having one or more infrared reflective colorants and a thermally emissive filler to form a polymeric composite.5. The composition according to further comprising one or more infrared transparent colorants.6. The composition according to wherein the thermally emissive filler is boron nitride.7. The composition according to wherein the polymer matrix comprises a polyethylene claim 2 , a polypropylene claim 2 , a polyolefin copolymer claim 2 , a functionalized polyolefin claim 2 , a polystyrene claim 2 , a polystyrene copolymer claim 2 , a polyacrylate claim 2 , a polymethacrylate claim 2 , a polyester claim 2 , a polyvinylchloride claim 2 , a fluoropolymer claim 2 , a polyamide claim 2 , a polyether imide claim 2 , a polyphenylene sulfide claim 2 , a polysulfone claim 2 , a polyacetal claim 2 , a polycarbonate claim 2 , a polyphenylene oxide claim 2 , a polyurethane claim 2 , a thermoplastic ...

OPENING SYSTEM FOR A CONTAINER, A METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME AND A CONTAINER COMPRISING THE OPENING SYSTEM

An opening system for a container may be provided. The opening system may include a packaging material having an outside and an inside. The opening system may additionally include an injection molded opening element, wherein the injection molded opening element may be attached to the inside of the packaging material at a first point, and may extend from the inside of the packaging material and through to the outside of the packaging material. The injection molded opening element may be attached to the outside of the packaging material at a second point and may extend a distance from the second point for opening the container. 19-. (canceled)10. A method of producing an opening system for a container , the method comprising:providing a packaging material having an inside surface corresponding to an inside of the container, and an outside surface corresponding to an outside of the container; a first connection point configured to be arranged on the inside surface of the packaging material,', 'a second connection point configured to be arranged on the outside surface of the packaging material, and', 'a connector portion configured to extend from the first connection point, through an opening in the packaging material, and to the second connection point;, 'molding an injection molded opening element, the opening element includingdirectly attaching the first connection point of the opening element to the inside surface of the packaging material; anddirectly attaching the second connection point of the opening element to the outside surface of the packaging material.11. A method according to claim 10 , further comprising:forming the opening in the packaging material; andarranging the connector portion of the opening element to extend through the opening.12. A method according to claim 10 , wherein the opening element includes:an extension element configured to extend outside of the container in a direction parallel to the packaging material from the second connection ...

A MOULD, AND TOOLS FOR SUCH MOULD

An inner mould tool forming part of a mould to be used during injection moulding of plastic articles, such as plastic tops for liquid food packages, is provided. The inner mould tool comprises an outer surface defining the interior surface of the plastic article to be produced, wherein the longitudinal end of the inner mould tool is provided with a bushing having a planar surface defining the longitudinal end of the inner mould tool and being configured to be in contact with mating outer mould tools during injection moulding. The bushing is provided with side walls extending from the planar surface, said side walls forming part of the outer surface of the inner mould tool. 1. An inner mould tool forming part of a mould to be used during injection moulding of a plastic article , such as plastic tops for liquid food packages , wherein the inner mould tool comprises an outer surface defining the interior surface of the plastic article to be produced , wherein the longitudinal end of the inner mould tool is provided with a bushing having a planar surface defining the longitudinal end of the inner mould tool and being configured to be in contact with mating outer mould tools during injection moulding , the bushing being provided with side walls extending from the planar surface , said side walls forming part of the outer surface of the inner mould tools , wherein the inner mould tool comprises a neck part and a spout part , wherein the side walls of the bushing form the longitudinal end of the spout part.2. The inner mould tool according to claim 1 , wherein the bushing is supported by at least one spring biasing the bushing to a longitudinally extended position.3. The inner mould tool according to claim 2 , wherein the bushing is projecting longitudinally from a main body of the inner mould tools claim 2 , and wherein the radius of the bushing is less than the radius of the main body.4. The inner mould tool according to claim 3 , wherein the bushing is attached to the ...

Laminating machine, laminating method, and manufacturing system for heat-insulating cardboard

A laminating machine, laminating method, and manufacturing system for heat-insulating cardboard are provided, featuring a high degree of automation to increase manufacture efficiency. The laminating machine includes: an adhesive-applying mechanism ( 1 ) having a cardboard-pressing roller ( 11 ) and a first adhesive-applying roller ( 12 ) that are vertically aligned and form a gap therebetween through which cardboard ( 10 ) can be friction-fed; and a laminating section ( 2 ) downstream of the adhesive-applying mechanism ( 1 ) and having upper and lower pressure rollers ( 21, 22 ) that are vertically aligned and form a gap therebetween through which the cardboard ( 10 ) can be friction-fed, with a second adhesive-applying roller ( 23 ) provided near the lower end of the lower pressure roller ( 22 ) and forming a gap therewith through which a heat-insulating material ( 20 ) can be friction-fed in order to be rolled onto and adhesively bonded to the lower surface of the cardboard ( 10 ) by the lower pressure roller ( 22 ).

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING WOOD-PLASTIC COATED LUMBER COMPOSITE

A wood-plastic/lumber composite co-extrusion feeder includes a frame, wherein at least one group of toothed conveying units, a tooth mark milling unit for milling tooth marks on an outer surface of a lumber, and a lumber co-extrusion mold are arranged on the frame in sequence, each toothed conveying unit includes a lower toothed pressure roller installed on a first fixed bearing seat and an upper toothed pressure roller installed on a first movable bearing seat, and after the first fixed bearing seat and the first movable bearing seat are connected by an adjustment unit, a first conveying channel having an adjustable height is formed between the upper toothed pressure roller and the lower-toothed pressure roller. 1. A wood-plastic/lumber composite co-extrusion feeder , comprising a frame , wherein at least one group of toothed conveying units , a tooth mark milling unit for milling tooth marks on an outer surface of a lumber , and a lumber co-extrusion mold are arranged on the frame in sequence , each toothed conveying unit comprises a lower toothed pressure roller installed on a first fixed bearing seat and an upper toothed pressure roller installed on a first movable bearing seat , and after the first fixed bearing seat and the first movable bearing seat are connected by a first adjustment unit , a first conveying channel having an adjustable height is formed between the upper toothed pressure roller and the lower-toothed pressure roller.2. The wood-plastic/lumber composite co-extrusion feeder according to claim 1 , wherein at a front side of the toothed conveying unit a rubber pressure roller unit is arranged which comprises a lower rubber roller installed on a second fixed bearing seat and an upper rubber roller installed on a second movable bearing seat claim 1 , after the second fixed bearing seat and the second movable bearing seat are connected by a second adjustment unit claim 1 , a second conveying channel having an adjustable height is formed between the ...

PRESSURIZATION COATING SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES

Exemplary pressurization and coating systems, methods, and apparatuses are described herein. In certain embodiments, pressurization systems, methods, and apparatuses are used in conjunction with coating systems, methods, and apparatuses to control pressure about a substrate after a coating material is applied to a surface of the substrate. An exemplary system includes a die tool configured to apply a coating material to a substrate passing through the die tool and a pressurization apparatus attached to the die tool and forming a pressurization chamber. The pressurization apparatus is configured to receive the substrate from the die tool and control pressure about the substrate in the pressurization chamber. In certain embodiments, the die tool forms a coating chamber and is configured to apply the coating material on at least one surface of the substrate in the coating chamber. 1a die tool configured to apply a coating material to a substrate passing through the die tool;a pressurization apparatus attached to the die tool, the pressurization apparatus forming a pressurization chamber; andan exit seal on the pressurization apparatus,wherein an exit aperture of the exit seal is asymmetrical in shape,wherein the adjustable exit seal comprises a material that is configured to be squeezed to change a size of the asymmetrical exit aperture, andwherein an entrance aperture of the pressurization apparatus is sized and shaped to received substrates of a variety of sizes and profiles.. A system, comprising: This is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/076,495 (Attorney Docket No. 19663.29), filed Mar. 21, 2016, and entitled “PRESSURIZATION COATING SYSTEMS, METHODS AND APPARATUSES”, which is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/166,223 (Attorney Docket No. 19663.2), filed Jul. 1, 2008, and entitled “PRESSURIZATION COATING SYSTEMS, METHODS AND APPARATUSES”, the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated herein, in their ...

WOODEN DECORATIVE BOARD, MOLDED ARTICLE HAVING WOODEN DECORATIVE BOARD, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING MOLDED ARTICLE

A wooden decorative board includes a sliced veneer that is formed of a natural wood or an artificial wood having a plurality of irregularities formed by wooden conduits on a front surface; and a transparent base material disposed on at least one surface of the sliced veneer on a one side, and having a printed layer disposed on a surface opposite to the sliced veneer. 1. A wooden decorative board comprising:a sliced veneer that is formed of a natural wood or an artificial wood having a plurality of irregularities formed by wooden conduits on a front surface; anda transparent base material disposed on at least one surface of the sliced veneer on a one side, and having a printed layer disposed on a surface opposite to the sliced veneer.2. The wooden decorative board of claim 1 ,wherein the transparent base material is formed of a non-stretched transparent base material, or a cast or extrusion-molded transparent base material.3. The wooden decorative board of claim 1 ,wherein the printed layer is formed of a layer having a light-transmitting property and a layer having no light-transmitting property.4. The wooden decorative board of claim 1 ,wherein the transparent base material has at least two layers or more, and the printed layer is disposed between the two layers of the transparent base material.5. The wooden decorative board of claim 1 ,wherein in the transparent base material disposed on the one surface of the wooden decorative board on the one side, a nonwoven fabric layer is disposed on an outermost layer of the surface opposite to the sliced veneer.6. The wooden decorative board of claim 1 ,wherein in the transparent base material disposed on the one surface of the wooden decorative board on the one side, a nonwoven fabric layer is disposed on an outermost layer of the surface opposite to the sliced veneer, a portion of the nonwoven fabric layer has a pattern of a specific shape not covering the transparent base material, and an adhesive layer is provided on a ...

Method in which a vehicle interior trim part with a decor layer comprising paper layers is produced

A method in which an interior trim part for a vehicle is produced. The method includes the steps of providing a block of material comprising a plurality of paper layers connected to each other by at least one resin, cutting the block into slices, wherein a cutting plane has an angle between 5° and 85° in relation to layer planes of the paper layers, providing a flexible support layer and applying at least one of the slices to the flexible support layer to obtain a flexible composite layer, and providing a rigid carrier and applying the flexible composite layer directly or indirectly to the carrier.

Composite extrusion with non-aligned fiber orientation

Embodiments herein include compositions, extruded articles, and methods of making the same. In an embodiment, an extruded article is included. The extruded article can include an extruded segment comprising a first composition. The first composition can include a polymer resin, particles and fibers. The fibers can be disposed within the first composition exhibiting a substantially non-aligned directional orientation. In an embodiment, an extruded article is included having a first portion comprising a first composition having a first fiber orientation and a second portion comprising a second composition having a second fiber orientation. The first composition can include a polymer resin and fibers. The second composition can include a polymer resin, particles and fibers. The fibers of the second composition can be oriented more randomly than the fibers of the first composition. Other embodiments are also included herein.

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MOLDED PART

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a molded part, comprising the steps of providing a wood veneer that is intended for forming the decorative layer, applying lacquer, in particular a synthetic material lacquer, to the front side of the wood veneer, the lacquer being applied to some sections of the front side of the wood veneer according to an intended pattern or symbol, back-injecting the wood veneer on the rear side of the wood veneer with a backing material, in particular an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) copolymer synthetic material, for forming the backing, pickling the wood veneer on the front side of the wood veneer, in particular with a water-soluble pickling agent. 1. A method for manufacturing a molded part , wherein the molded part comprises a wood veneer designed as a decorative layer and a backing , the wood veneer having a front side provided as the visible side and a rear side opposite from the front side , the method comprising:providing a wood veneer that is intended for forming the decorative layer;applying lacquer to the front side of the wood veneer, the lacquer being applied to some sections of the front side of the wood veneer according to an intended pattern or symbol;back-injecting the wood veneer on the rear side of the wood veneer with a backing material for forming the backing;pickling the wood veneer on the front side of the wood veneer.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:the front side of the wood veneer is impregnated in some sections by means of the lacquer in the areas of the lacquer application; and/orthe pickling of the wood veneer results in partial swelling of the wood veneer in the areas in which no lacquer is applied, so that a three-dimensional relief structure corresponding to the symbol or pattern is formed on the front side of the wood veneer.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:the lacquer has a first color and/or is transparent or translucent; andin the pickled area the wood veneer ...

SHAPED PART, TRIM PART FOR VEHICLE INTERIORS, AND DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SHAPED PART

A shaped part for a trim part for vehicle interiors with a support made of a mat that contains fibers. The support includes a recess on a visible side that extends in longitudinal direction, and a protrusion on a back side that extends in longitudinal direction and corresponds with the recess on the visible side. The shaped part includes a plastic layer positioned in the area of the recess that is formed from a material other than the mat and that is firmly bonded to the recess. A device for the production of the shaped part as well as a procedure for the production of the shaped part are provided. 1. Shaped part for a trim part for vehicle interiors , comprising: a recess on a visible side which extends in a longitudinal direction, and', 'a protrusion on a back side which extends in longitudinal direction and which corresponds with the recess on the visible side; and, 'a support that includes a mat which contains fibers, the support comprisinga plastic layer that is positioned in the area of the recess, wherein the plastic layer comprises a material other than the mat and is bonded to the support in the recess.2. Shaped part according to claim 1 , wherein the plastic layer on the visible side forms a groove which in a transverse section exhibits a rectangular or stair shaped or trapezoidal form claim 1 , wherein a longitudinal direction of the groove proceeds essentially parallel to the recess.3. Shaped part according to claim 1 , wherein in a transverse section vertical to the longitudinal direction the recess of the support exhibits a minimum radius of curvature (R1) claim 1 , and in a transverse section vertical to the longitudinal direction the plastic layer has a minimum radius of curvature (R2) claim 1 , wherein the minimum radius of curvature of the plastic layer (R2) is smaller by at least 20% compared to the minimum radius of curvature (R1) of the recess of the support.4. Shaped part according to claim 3 , wherein the minimum radius of curvature (R1) of ...

Wood handle with overmold and method of manufacture

The disclosed and claimed concept provides for an overmold that is applied to substantially all of the exposed portions of a wood handle for a tool.

Method of forming a surface covering, and apparatus and composition for forming a surface covering

A method of forming a surface covering includes supplying a surface covering raw material. The surface covering raw material includes a substrate and a foamable layer formed on the substrate. A foaming inhibiting composition is applied in a predetermined pattern to the foamable layer formed on the substrate. The foaming inhibiting composition is a non-aqueous composition.

WOODEN DECORATIVE BOARD, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND MOLDED ARTICLE WITH WOODEN DECORATIVE BOARD

A wooden decorative board includes: an uneven board made of natural wood and including a plurality of uneven portions provided on a surface due to xylem vessels; and a hard coat layer or a protective layer having uneven portions different in size provided on a surface of the uneven board, wherein concave portions and a plurality of concave portions smaller than the concave portions are provided on a surface of the hard coat layer or the protective layer. 1. A wooden decorative board comprising:an uneven board made of natural wood and including a plurality of uneven portions provided on a surface due to xylem vessels; anda hard coat layer or a protective layer having uneven portions different in size provided on a surface of the uneven board,wherein concave portions and a plurality of concave portions smaller than the concave portions are provided on a surface of the hard coat layer or the protective layer.2123. The wooden decorative board according to claim 1 , wherein regarding a magnitude relationship of height difference or depth of uneven shapes on the surface of the hard coat layer or the protective layer claim 1 , when a height or depth of the uneven portions having a shape similar to the xylem vessels of the uneven board is called as H claim 1 , a height or depth of the concave portions formed on the surface of the hard coat layer or the protective layer is called as H claim 1 , and a height or depth of the plurality of concave portions smaller than the concave portions provided on the surface of the hard coat layer or the protective layer is called as H claim 1 ,{'b': 1', '2', '3', '1', '2', '3, 'wherein a magnitude relationship among the height or depth H, H, and H satisfies a relational expression of H>H>H.'}3. The wooden decorative board according to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of concave portions provided on the surface of the hard coat layer or the protective layer on the surface of the wooden decorative board have transferring surface of fillers ...

CREATION OF A TRANSPARENT POLYMER WINDOW WITH A FIELD OF LENSES IN A SECURITY PAPER SUBSTRATE

There is described a method of creating a transparent polymer window (W) with a field of lenses (L) in a security paper substrate (), the method comprising the steps of (i) providing a security paper substrate (), (ii) forming an opening () into the security paper substrate (), (iii) laminating a transparent film (*) onto a first side (I) of the security paper substrate () in such a way as to close the opening () at one end, and (iv) filling the opening () with transparent polymer material (). In one embodiment, the transparent film () comprises a field of lenses (L) and is laminated onto the first side (I) of the security paper substrate () in such a way as to form lenses (L) on the first side (I) of the security paper substrate () in register with the opening (). In another embodiment, the field of lenses (L) is replicated into the transparent polymer material () applied in the opening () in such a way as to form lenses (L) on a second side (II) of the security paper substrate (), opposite to the first side (I), in register with the opening (). Also described is a device designed to fill the opening () formed into the security paper substrate () with the transparent polymer material () and a processing machine comprising the same. 1. A method of creating a transparent polymer window with a field of lenses in a security paper substrate , the method comprising the following steps:providing a security paper substrate;forming an opening into the security paper substrate;laminating a transparent film which comprises a field of lenses onto a first side of the security paper substrate in such a way as to close the opening at one end and form lenses on the first side of the security paper substrate in register with the opening; andfilling the opening with transparent polymer material.2. A method of creating a transparent polymer window with a field of lenses in a security paper substrate , the method comprising the following steps:providing a security paper substrate; ...

PRESSURIZATION COATING SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES

Exemplary pressurization and coating systems, methods, and apparatuses are described herein. In certain embodiments, pressurization systems, methods, and apparatuses are used in conjunction with coating systems, methods, and apparatuses to control pressure about a substrate after a coating material is applied to a surface of the substrate. An exemplary system includes a die tool configured to apply a coating material to a substrate passing through the die tool and a pressurization apparatus attached to the die tool and forming a pressurization chamber. The pressurization apparatus is configured to receive the substrate from the die tool and control pressure about the substrate in the pressurization chamber. In certain embodiments, the die tool forms a coating chamber and is configured to apply the coating material on at least one surface of the substrate in the coating chamber. 1a die tool configured to apply a coating to a substrate;a pressurization chamber attached to the die tool;an adjustable exit seal that defines an exit aperture and that provides a substrate egress from the pressurization chamber;a first fastener disposed near a first portion of the adjustable exit seal; anda second fastener disposed near a second portion of the adjustable exit seal,wherein the first fastener is configured to apply a first adjustable pressure to the first portion of the adjustable exit seal, andwherein the second fastener is configured to apply a second adjustable pressure to the second portion of the adjustable exit seal.. A system, comprising: This is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/673,256 (Attorney Docket No. 19663.30), filed Aug. 9, 2017, and entitled “PRESSURIZATION COATING SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES”, which is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/076,495 (now Abandoned) (Attorney Docket No. 19663.29), filed Mar. 21, 2016, and entitled “PRESSURIZATION COATING SYSTEMS, METHODS AND APPARATUSES”, which ...

Composite Label and Method of Making

A method for making labels comprising providing a plastic substrate layer and a paper substrate layer. The paper substrate layer comprises a printed display information sheet, wherein the printed display information sheet comprises a plurality of display information tags arranged in an array. The plastic substrate layer is coupled to each of the rows of display information tags within a first portion of the display information tags to form a composite substrate row. A first line of perforations is cut into a width of the composite substrate at one or more first spaced intervals, a length of the first spaced intervals being defined by a length of the display information tags. A a second line of perforations is cut into a width of the composite substrate at one or more second spaced intervals, a length of the second spaced intervals being defined by a height of the display information tags. 17.-. (canceled)8. A sheet of labels comprising:at least one first strip of a first material extending in a first direction and having a bottom surface;at least one second strip of a second material extending in the first direction and having a top surface coupled with the bottom surface of the at least one first strip, the second material being stiffer than the first material; anda plurality of perforations forming a plurality of perforated lines extending through the at least one first strip and the at least one second strip in a second direction generally perpendicular to the first direction.9. The sheet of labels of claim 8 , wherein the plurality of perforations extending through the at least one second strip are longer than the plurality of perforations extending through the at least one first strip.10. A method of making a plurality of labels comprising:(a) applying an adhesive strip to a top surface of a plastic substrate to form a plastic substrate layer;(b) printing display information on a top surface of a paper substrate;(c) affixing a first layer of lamination material ...

BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME AND USES THEREOF

Disclosed is a biodegradable packaging including: —a biodegradable substrate including a bottom from the edge of which a wall rises so as to define an inner face capable of containing an item, such as a food item or a plant; —a biodegradable film. The biodegradable substrate includes one or more openings arranged on the bottom and/or the wall, the biodegradable film being positioned on the inner face of the biodegradable medium so as to seal at least the openings. The biodegradable film is positioned on the biodegradable substrate by the in-mould labelling technique. 115-. (canceled)1610. A biodegradable packaging () comprising:{'b': 1', '2', '3, 'a biodegradable substrate () comprising a bottom () from the edge of which a wall () rises, so as to define an inner face adapted to contain an item;'}{'b': '6', 'a biodegradable film (),'}{'b': 1', '5', '2', '3', '6', '1', '5', '6', '1, 'wherein said biodegradable substrate () comprises one or several openings () arranged in the bottom () and/or the wall (), said biodegradable film () being positioned on said inner face of said biodegradable substrate () so as to obturate at least said openings () and wherein the biodegradable film () is positioned on the biodegradable substrate () by the in-mould labelling technique.'}171. The packaging according to claim 16 , wherein the biodegradable substrate () is made of biodegradable agro-material claim 16 , of biodegradable thermoplastic polymer or of one of their mixtures.186. The packaging according to claim 17 , wherein said biodegradable film () is watertight and/or adapted to form a gas barrier.196. The packaging according to claim 16 , wherein said biodegradable film () is composed of:{'b': '9', 'at least one cellulose-based layer ();'}at least one layer based on a resin or on at least one biodegradable thermoplastic polymer; orat least one first layer, based on cellulose,and one second layer, based on at least one resin and/or on at least one biodegradable thermoplastic ...

Apparatus and method for pressing a workpiece

An apparatus for pressing a multi-layered skateboard deck having a variation in thickness is provided. The apparatus includes a mold assembly, a first liner, and a second liner. The mold assembly includes a first mold having a first surface and a second mold having a second surface. The first surface and the second surface are configured to collectively define a mold cavity configured to receive the multi-layered skateboard deck. The first liner is disposed adjacent to the first surface and the second liner is disposed adjacent to the second surface. The mold assembly is configured to apply a load when the multi-layered skateboard deck is disposed in the mold cavity. At least one of the first liner or the second liner is configured to deform in response to the applied load such that the multi-layered skateboard deck is compressed with a substantially uniform pressure.

An injection molded plastic object with an embedded electronic circuit printed on a paper base and method of its production

The invention relates to a method to embed a label essentially consisting of a paper substrate carrying electronic inks and/or a printed electronic circuit and/or device (thereby achieving a paper-based electronic circuit) directly into a moulded plastic piece (also designated as plastic object), the embedding of the paper-based electronic circuit and the production of the plastic piece being performed in a single operation. The invention thus also relates to a method to manufacture plastic objects embedding such label. The invention also concerns a plastic object encompassing a label essentially consisting of a paper substrate carrying electronic inks and/or a printed electronic circuit and/or device (thereby achieving a paper-based electronic circuit) embedded in the moulded plastic and in particular an object obtained by the method disclosed to prepare a moulded plastic piece.

Decorative Arrangement For An Interior Lining Of A Motor Vehicle And Method For Producing Same

A decorative arrangement for an interior lining of a motor vehicle has a carrier layer (20), a decorative layer (6) on the carrier layer (20), and a protective layer provided on the decorative layer (6). The decorative layer (6) is composed of a wood or wood veneer material. A metal structure (8) is provided on the decorative layer (6). The metal structure (8) is inlaid into the decorative layer (6).

Device for forming add-on parts

The device has a support segment for supporting a workpiece, in particular a flat workpiece, and a carrier segment, in particular a cantilever, a gantry, or an articulated-arm robot, which carrier segment holds a working unit. According to a preferred embodiment, the carrier segment can extend at least partially over the support segment. The working unit, in turn, comprises a feeding unit for feeding a forming material and an attachment segment for a die. According to the invention, the die can be placed against a workpiece and comprises a cavity for forming a component.

SHELF PRODUCT

A shelf includes a main body with a plurality of support features formed therein. In one embodiment, each of the support features formed in the main body may include a board having an overmolded exterior. The board may have a plurality of apertures formed therethrough. The overmolded exterior extends through the apertures formed in the board. In another embodiment, each of the support features includes a removable board in an elongate recess that is secured in place by a cover. The boards may be wooden and add a desired strength and rigidity to the main body. 1. A shelf , comprising:a main body having a plurality of support features formed therein, each of the support features including a board having one of a) an overmolded exterior, and b) an insert positioned over the board, the board disposed in an elongate recess formed in the main body.2. The shelf of claim 1 , wherein the main body is rectangular and has four openings configured to receive a support post.3. The shelf of claim 1 , wherein the support features extend substantially parallel to each other along the length of the main body.4. The shelf of claim 1 , wherein the main body is formed from a thermoplastic material and the board is wooden.5. The shelf of claim 4 , wherein the support features include the board having the overmolded exterior claim 4 , and the board has a plurality of apertures formed therethrough claim 4 , the thermoplastic of the main body disposed through the apertures.6. The shelf of claim 5 , wherein the apertures are arranged in a grid across the board.7. The shelf of claim 5 , wherein the support features include a plurality of the boards having the overmolded exterior spaced apart along one of a length and a width of the main body.8. The shelf of claim 1 , wherein the support features include the insert positioned over the board claim 1 , and the insert has a plurality of tabs that couple the insert to the main body.9. The shelf of claim 8 , wherein the tabs engage with an inner ...

LOAD BEARING PANEL

A panel assembly includes a multilayer load bearing panel configured to enclose an opening to an interior compartment by positioning the panel in the opening. The panel has opposing first and second appearance layers and is reversible in the opening between first and second positions. In the first position, the first appearance layer is outwardly facing in the opening and the second appearance layer faces inwardly to the compartment. In the second position, the second appearance layer is outwardly facing in the opening and the first appearance layer faces inwardly to the compartment. One of the appearance layers is made of a protective polymeric coating such as a thermosetting polyurethane-based coating or thermoset polyurea coating. The other appearance layer is made of one of a laminate structure which can include a wood veneer, a textile, or a carpeting material. A method for making the multilayer panel is provided. 1. A load bearing panel configured to enclose an opening of an interior compartment; the panel comprising:a core member disposed between opposing first and second appearance layers;wherein the panel is reversible in the opening between a first position and a second position;wherein the panel in the first position is positioned in the opening such that the first appearance layer is outwardly facing and the second appearance layer is inwardly facing, relative to the interior compartment;wherein the panel in the second position is positioned in the opening such that the second appearance layer is outwardly facing and the first appearance layer is inwardly facing, relative to the interior compartment; andwherein at least one of the first and second appearance layers is made of a polymeric coating material.2. The load bearing panel of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric coating material is a thermoset polymer material.3. The load bearing panel of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric coating material is one of a polyurethane-based material and a polyurea material.4. ...

MOLDED ARTICLE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A molded article may include a composite wall portion that is composed of a resin substrate and a wood insert embedded in the resin substrate. The wood insert is integrated with the resin substrate in a boundary portion defined as a joining portion of an end surface of the wood insert and an end surface of the resin substrate with its inner and outer surfaces substantially exposed on inner and outer surfaces of the composite wall portion. 1. A molded article comprising a composite wall portion that is composed of a resin substrate and a wood insert embedded in the resin substrate ,wherein the wood insert is integrated with the resin substrate in a boundary portion defined as a joining portion of an end surface of the wood insert and an end surface of the resin substrate with its inner and outer surfaces substantially exposed on inner and outer surfaces of the composite wall portion.2. The molded article as described in claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a thickness of the wood insert in its peripheral portion adjacent to the boundary portion to a thickness of the resin substrate in its peripheral portion adjacent to the boundary portion is determined to a range of not less than 0.7 or more.3. The molded article as described in claim 2 , wherein the wood insert is formed as a plate-shaped member having a substantially uniform thickness.4. The molded article as described in claim 1 , wherein the resin substrate has a plurality of ribs that are integrally formed therein claim 1 , and wherein the plurality of ribs are configured to extend along the wood insert beyond the boundary portion at the inner surface of the composite wall portion.5. The molded article as described in claim 4 , wherein the resin substrate has anchor portions that are formed as projections projecting into the wood insert.6. The molded article as described in claim 5 , wherein the resin substrate has a plurality of additional ribs that are integrally formed therein claim 5 , and wherein the plurality of ...

MOLDING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN OPENING DEVICE

A molding apparatus for manufacturing an opening device on a package material, comprises a first mold half and a second mold half arranged opposite the first mold half and having a recess. The first mold half comprises a recess and a displaceable cover element covering partly the recess thereby forming a cavity with an opening within the first mold half, wherein the opening is arranged at least partly opposite the recess of the second mold half. 1. A molding apparatus for manufacturing an opening device on a package material , comprising:a first mold half facing, when in use, a first side of the package material;a second mold half arranged opposite the first mold half and having a recess, said recess facing, when in use, a second side of the package material; andwherein the first mold half comprises a recess and a displaceable cover element covering partly the recess thereby forming a cavity with an opening within the first mold half, wherein the opening is arranged at least partly opposite the recess of the second mold half.2. The molding apparatus of claim 1 , wherein one of the mold halves claim 1 , particularly the second mold half comprises an injector nozzle for injecting a melt material into the recess claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , when in use claim 1 , the melt material claim 1 , due to pressure being built up in said recess claim 1 , penetrates through the package material and fills also said cavity for generation of an opening device extending through the package material.3. The molding apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a surface of the cover element forms a planar surface with a surface of the first mold half facing the package material outside the recess in the first mold half.4. The molding apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the cover element extends in a lateral direction from a proximal end towards a distal end adjacent to the opening.5. The molding apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the distal end of the cover element comprises at least one of the following ...

CREATION OF A TRANSPARENT WINDOW IN A SECURITY SUBSTRATE FOR SECURITY PRINTING APPLICATIONS

There is described a method of creating a transparent window (W*) in a security, especially paper, substrate () for security printing applications, the method comprising the steps of (i) providing a security substrate (), (ii) forming an opening (*) into and through the security substrate (), and (iii) filling the opening (*) with transparent material () thereby forming the transparent window (W*). The filling of the opening (*) with the transparent material () is carried out in a state where the opening (*) is open on both sides of the security substrate () and extends through the security substrate (), the filling of the opening (*) including ( the application of a first side (I) of the security substrate () against a supporting surface (A) of a supporting member () in such a way as to block one side of the opening (*), while the transparent material () is applied inside the opening (*) from the other side (II) of the security substrate (). Advantageously, the method further comprises the step of forming a field of lenses (L) on one side of the transparent window (W*), in particular by replicating the field of lenses (L) directly into the transparent material () filling the opening (*). Also described is a suitable device designed to fill the opening (*) with the transparent material (). 1. A method of creating a transparent window in a security , especially paper , substrate for security printing applications , the method comprising the following steps:providing a security substrate;forming an opening into and through the security substrate; andfilling the opening with transparent material thereby forming the transparent window,wherein the filling of the opening with the transparent material is carried out in a state where the opening is open on both sides of the security substrate and extends through the security substrate, the filling of the opening including the application of a first side of the security substrate against a supporting surface of a supporting ...

CONCRETE RODDER AND METHODS OF USE AND MANUFACTURE OF SAME

Apparatus and method for screeding/rodding concrete (and method of manufacture of the same), comprising: a rigid base member configured to comprise a tight tolerance of levelness along its length, and a mounting structure for securely attaching a working layer; attachment of a preferably fiberglass working layer comprising a durable material deposited on the rigid base member and capable of being finished to a smooth surface suitable for advantageous direct contact with poured wet concrete. 1. An apparatus for rodding concrete , comprising:a rigid base member arranged for maintaining a tight tolerance of levelness along its length, adapted for connecting an additional working layer surface; anda working layer on said rigid base member, comprising a durable material capable of being finished to a smooth surface suitable for direct contact with poured wet concrete.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the working layer is finished with a material consisting of a cured fiberglass compound claim 1 , attached to the rigid base member.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the working layer has been smoothed to a very smooth surface to conform to the tight tolerance of level needed along the length of the rigid base member.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the exterior surface of the working layer is a material that covers the length and width of the rigid base member claim 1 , such that the working layer is adapted to provide a smooth and consistent surface that is in contact with the concrete being leveled.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the rigid base member comprises a wood 2×4 having routed along the length of its narrower surface one of a stepped surface claim 1 , a groove claim 1 , a dovetail claim 1 , and a dado-fin cut claim 1 , further comprising a fiberglass working layer attached along the routed narrower surface of said 2×4.6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the rigid base member comprises an aluminum rod having a structure to provide a secure ...

FURNITURE PANEL

The present invention relates to a furniture panel comprising a polymeric foam core sandwiched between a top and bottom layer, a method of making the furniture panel and use of polymeric foam in the manufacture of furniture panels. 1. A kitchen worktop comprising a polymeric foam core sandwiched between a top and bottom layer and a supporting layer between the top layer and the polymeric foam core , wherein the polymeric foam core comprises PET , wherein the worktop comprises edge strips and wherein the density of the foam varies from approximately 10 kg/mto approximately 200 kg/m.2. The kitchen worktop according to wherein the thickness of either the top layer alone or the top layer combined with the supporting layer is at least 1.5 mm.3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. The kitchen worktop according to claim 1 , wherein one or more of the top layer and the bottom layer is formed using a laminated material.6. The kitchen worktop according to claim 5 , wherein the laminated material is high pressure laminate.7. (canceled)8. The kitchen worktop according to wherein the supporting layer comprises one or more of the following materials: compacted phenolic claim 1 , melamine resin impregnated Kraft paper claim 1 , a thermoplastic sheet claim 1 , and a thermoset polymeric sheet.9. (canceled)10. The kitchen worktop according to wherein the top layer is at least 1 mm in thickness.11. The kitchen worktop according to wherein the top layer is at a thickness of at least 0.2 mm.12. The kitchen worktop according to wherein the supporting layer is at a thickness of at least 0.2 mm.13. The kitchen worktop according to wherein the bottom layer has a thickness of at least 0.5 mm.14. The kitchen worktop according to wherein the bottom layer has a thickness in the range of 0.5 mm to 4 mm.15. (canceled)16. A method of producing a kitchen worktop claim 13 , said method comprising;providing a bottom layer;affixing a polymeric foam to the bottom layer; andaffixing a top layer on top.17. The ...

Method For Manufacturing Molded Product Including Real Wood

The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a molded product including real wood capable of forming a real wood layer on the surface of an injected molded product by using an IMD film provided with a real wood stacked body, and includes preparing an IMD film of preparing an IMD film provided with a real wood stacked body on a release film; supplying the IMD film of supplying the IMD film so that the real wood stacked body is disposed at an injecting point; fixing the IMD film of closely contacting the IMD film to a cavity of a lower mold through vacuum absorption; forming an injecting layer of forming an injecting layer by coupling an upper mold and the lower mold, and curing it after injecting a melted injecting material into the cavity through the upper mold; and ejecting a molded product of ejecting a molded product in which the release film is separated from the real wood stacked body by separating the lower mold and the upper mold. According to the method, it is possible to manufacture the IMD film provided with the real wood stacked body on the release film, and to form the real wood layer on the surface of the injected molded product without breakage by using the IMD film. 1. A method for manufacturing a molded product , comprising:preparing an IMD film of preparing an IMD film provided with a real wood stacked body on a release film;supplying the IMD film of supplying the IMD film so that the real wood stacked body is disposed at an injecting point;fixing the IMD film of deforming and closely contacting the real wood stacked body corresponding to the shape of a cavity by closely contacting the IMD film to the cavity of a lower mold through vacuum absorption;forming an injecting layer of forming an injecting layer by coupling an upper mold and the lower mold, and curing it after injecting a melted injecting material into the cavity through the upper mold; andejecting a molded product of ejecting a molded product in which the release film has ...

Low heat build-up capstock system and extrusion technology for solid and foamed profiles in dark colors

A weatherable, low heat build-up capstock system comprising an acrylic cap, a pigment system that is IR transparent to a greater degree than existing pigment systems, an IR reflective substrate, and an extrusion system for same. 155-. (canceled)56. A heat build-up resistant extrudate with a dark-colored capstock , comprising:an IR reflective substrate portion formed of a first thermoplastic resin that is substantially reflective of solar infrared radiation, a dark-colored capstock portion that is formed of a second thermoplastic resin that is significantly transmissive of solar infrared radiation and that covers at least a portion of the reflective substrate, and wherein the extrudate exhibits a predicted horizontal heat build-up under ASTM D4803 of less than about 58 degrees Fahrenheit.57. The extrudate with a dark-colored capstock of claim 56 , wherein claim 56 , the dark-colored capstock portion is less than about 30 thousandths of an inch thick claim 56 , and the first thermoplastic resin contains greater than about 8 parts TiOper hundred parts base resin.58. The extrudate with a dark-colored capstock of claim 57 , wherein the dark-colored capstock is less than about 20 thousandths of an inch thick.59. The extrudate with a dark-colored capstock of claim 57 , wherein the dark-colored capstock is less than about 10 thousandths of an inch thick and the first thermoplastic resin contains between 8 and 11 parts TiOper hundred base resin.60. The extrudate with a dark-colored capstock of claim 57 , wherein the dark-colored capstock is between about 4 thousandths and about 8 thousandths of an inch thick and the first thermoplastic resin contains between 8 and 11 parts TiOper hundred base resin.61. The extrudate with a dark-colored capstock of claim 56 , further comprising a base portion formed of a third thermoplastic resin claim 56 , wherein claim 56 , the IR reflective substrate portion covers at least part of the surface of the base portion claim 56 , and the dark- ...

HINGING PRODUCT AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FORMING A HINGING PRODUCT

Product made using a mass comprising natural polymers, wherein the product comprises at least a first and a second product part, connected by a hinge construction, wherein the hinge construction comprises at least one flexible sheet element and one bridge portion made of said mass comprising natural polymers, wherein the hinge construction is designed such that, prior to a first time hinging, the at least one bridge portion forms a more rigid connection between the first and second product part than the flexible sheet element and by hinging said bridge portion is severed, such that the first and second part are substantially only connected by the or each flexible strip. 1. A product made using a mass comprising natural polymers , wherein the product comprises at least a first and a second product part , connected by a hinge construction , wherein the hinge construction comprises at least one flexible sheet element and one bridge portion made of said mass comprising natural polymers , wherein the hinge construction is designed such that , prior to a first time hinging , the at least one bridge portion forms a more rigid connection between the first and second product part than the flexible sheet element and by hinging said bridge portion is severed , such that the first and second part are substantially only connected by the or each flexible sheet element.2. The product according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one flexible sheet element is covered at least partly on at least one surface by said mass claim 1 , forming said bridging portion.3. The product according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one flexible sheet element is formed by or comprises a flexible sheet element which has a longitudinal direction claim 1 , wherein at least one side of said flexible sheet element is covered at least partly by said bridging portion.4. The product according to claim 1 , wherein at least two flexible sheet elements are provided claim 1 , wherein the bridging portion is ...

Process for producing rigid polyurethane (pur) and polyurethane/ polyisocyanurate (pur/pir) foams

The invention relates to a process for producing rigid polyurethane (PUR) and polyurethane/polyisocyanurate (PUR/PIR) foams, comprising the steps of i) producing a reaction mixture containing the components A) an isocyanate-reactive component, B) a polyisocyanate component, and C) a blowing agent, and ii) applying the reaction mixture by using a system comprising at least one casting device. The casting device ( 100 ) having: a supply port ( 12 ) for feeding the reaction mixture ( 10 ), at least one discharge gap ( 13 ) extending in a transverse direction (Q) for the discharge of the reaction mixture ( 10 ), two gap-forming plates ( 14 ) arranged opposite one another, a gap space ( 15 ) extending between the gap-forming plates ( 14 ) above the discharge gap ( 13 ) in a height direction (H), wherein the reaction mixture can be introduced into the gap space ( 15 ), distributed over the length of the supply duct ( 16 ).

METHOD FOR PRODUCING MULTILAYER MOLDED OBJECTS

Method of corona treating of travelling film web and apparatus thereof

Pre-processed and partial demounted material compound e.g. electro and electronic unit, disintegrating and separating method, involves crushing material into one or two staged processes and freeing material from damages and anionic trashes

The method involves crushing a pre-processed and partially demounted material to be treated into one or two staged processes and freeing the material from damages and anionic trashes in a treatment course. Ferromagnetic components and light materials are removed from the material flow. The material flow is divided into two flows. Metals and plastics are removed selectively from the coarse material by using specific sensors. An independent claim is also included for a system for executing a method for disintegrating and separating pre-processed and partial demounted material compound.

Polyolefin wood fiber composite

A complex profile made of a composite comprising a polyolefin polymer and a wood fiber. The composite is useful in conventional structural applications. The profile can be used in residential and commercial structures. The profile is used in the manufacture of the fenestration components such as windows and doors. The profile is designed with a cross-sectional shape to form structural elements in the fenestration units that possess sufficient strength, thermal stability and weatherability. The member comprises a hollow cross-section with at least one structural web or one fastener web. The profile can have a visible capstock layer and can be assembled using thermal welding processes.

Polyolefin wood fiber composite

A member comprising a complex profile made of a composite comprising a polypropylene polymer, and a wood fiber. The composite is useful in construction applications. The profile can be used in residential and commercial structures. The member is used in fenestration components such as windows and doors. The members possess strength, thermal stability and weatherability. The member comprises a complex cross-section with at least one structural web or one fastener web. The exterior can contain a cap-stock and is shaped for use in a fenestration unit such as a window, sash or movable door unit. The members can be assembled in thermal welding processes.

Polyolefin wood fiber composite

An improved composite structural member comprising a complex profile structural member, made of a composite comprising a polypropylene polymer and a wood fiber. The material is useful in conventional construction applications. The complex profile, in the form of an extruded thermoplastic composite member can be used in residential and commercial structures as described. Preferably, the structural member is used in the manufacture of the fenestration components such as windows and doors. Such linear members are designed with specifically configured cross-sectional shapes to form structural elements in the fenestration units. Structural elements must possess sufficient strength, thermal stability and weatherability to permit the manufacture of a structurally sound window unit that can be easily installed into a rough opening but can maintain its attractive appearance and structural integrity over the life of the window unit often twenty years or more. The structural member comprises a hollow complex cross-section with at least one structural web or one fastener web formed within the component. The exterior of the extruded component has a visible capstock layer and is shaped and adapted for installation in rough openings. The exterior also contains shape and components capable of supporting the elements of the fenestration unit such as a window, sash or movable door unit. The improved polypropylene structural members have unique advantages and can be assembled in thermoplastic weld processes.

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COMPOSITE PRODUCTS WITH AN INJECTION-MOLDED FEATURE

The invention is directed to an injection molding device for manufacturing of composite products comprising a combination of a blank and an injection-molded plastic component, the product and a method of manufacturing of these composite products. The injection molding device comprising two outer mold halves displaceable along a first axis and a center block being arranged, with respect to the first direction, between the outer mold halves rotatable around a center axis perpendicular to the first direction. The center block carrying inner mold halves on at least one pair of side faces, which each form with outer mold halves in the closed position at least one cavity. The at least one cavity comprises at least one clamping means to clamp at least one blank, and in the closed position of the injection molding device forming at least one compartment to receive liquefied plastic material to form a plastic component interconnecting to the blank along at least one pair of adjacent edges. 112341. An injection molding device () , for manufacturing of composite products () comprising a combination of a blank () and an injection-molded plastic component () , the injection molding device () comprising:{'b': 5', '6', '7', '5', '8, 'a. a first outer mold half () comprising a first outer side face () and a second outer mold half () which is arranged displaceable with respect to the first outer mold half () in a first direction (x) between an open position and a closed position and comprising a second outer side face (); and'}{'b': 9', '5', '7', '1, 'b. a center block () arranged, with respect to the first direction (x), between the first and the second outer mold half (, ) and in the open position of the injection molding device () being rotatable around a center axis (Z) arranged perpendicular with respect to the first direction (x);'}{'b': 9', '10', '33', '1', '11', '5', '12', '7', '13', '14, 'c. the center block () comprising at least one pair of center block side faces () each ...

Vorrichtung zur behandlung von wiederverwendbaren plastikmaterialien

METHOD FOR PROCESSING EMBALLARIES

Process for producing multi-layer molded articles

A multi-layer molded article such as a door trim is produced by extruding a molten surfacing resin layer (13m) forming a soft thin surface layer (13), a molten intermediate resin layer (12m) forming an expanded soft interlayer (12), and a molten resin layer (11m) forming a support (11) through dieheads (40) of extruders into sheets, feeding these sheets in such a state that the molten resin layer (11m) comes into contact with a bottom tool (20), and compression-molding the sheets. It is preferable that the molten surfacing resin layer (13m) be composed of a thermoplastic elastomer, the molten intermediate resin layer (12m) be composed of an ethylenic copolymer comprising at least ethylene and a radical-polymerizable acid anhydride and containing a blowing agent, and the molten resin layer (11m) be composed of an olefinic resin. Further, it is preferable that the thermoplastic elastomer be an olefinic thermoplastic elastomer and/or a styrenic one having a melt flow rate of 0.1 to 200 g/10 min as determined at 230 °C under a load of 2.16 kg and a Shore A hardness of 50 to 96. Furthermore, it is preferable that at least two of the molten resin layers be laminated in a diehead and extruded and fed in the form of a multi-layer sheet. Additionally, the molten resin layer (11m) may preliminarily be molded and put on the bottom tool, followed by the extrusion thereonto of a multi-layer sheet comprising the molten intermediate and surfacing resin layers (12m and 13m).

Method for producing multilayer molded product

多层成形品制造方法

车门装饰材料等的多层成形品，是由形成柔软的薄表层材13的表皮熔融树脂层13m、形成柔软发泡的中间层12的中间熔融树脂层12m以及形成基材11的基材熔融树脂层11m通过挤压机模头40挤压成片状后，按基材熔融树脂层与下方模具20接触的状态供料。压缩成形的表皮熔融树脂层为热塑性弹性体。中间熔融树脂层为含有发泡剂的、乙烯与至少具有自由基聚合性酸酐共聚的乙烯类共聚物。基材熔融树脂层为烯烃类树脂。表皮熔融树脂层的热塑性弹性体应力烯烃类热塑性弹性体和/或苯乙烯类热塑性弹性体，在温度230℃、负荷2.16kg时它的熔体流动指数为0.1-200g/10分钟，而肖氏硬度A为50-96。本发明应至少有二种熔融树脂层在模头内叠合在一起后挤压成片状进行供料。另外，也可以将预先成形的基材置于下方模具上，将多层片状的中间熔融树脂层以及表皮熔融树脂层挤压出来后，向基材上面供料。

Process for producing multi-layer molded articles

Process for producing multi-layer molded articles

A multi-layer molded article such as a door trim is produced by extruding a molten surfacing resin layer (13m) forming a soft thin surface layer (13), a molten intermediate resin layer (12m) forming an expanded soft interlayer (12), and a molten resin layer (11m) forming a support (11) through dieheads (40) of extruders into sheets, feeding these sheets in such a state that the molten resin layer (11m) comes into contact with a bottom tool (20), and compression-molding the sheets. It is preferable that the molten surfacing resin layer (13m) be composed of a thermoplastic elastomer, the molten intermediate resin layer (12m) be composed of an ethylenic copolymer comprising at least ethylene and a radical-polymerizable acid anhydride and containing a blowing agent, and the molten resin layer (11m) be composed of an olefinic resin. Further, it is preferable that the thermoplastic elastomer be an olefinic thermoplastic elastomer and/or a styrenic one having a melt flow rate of 0.1 to 200 g/10 min as determined at 230 °C under a load of 2.16 kg and a Shore A hardness of 50 to 96. Furthermore, it is preferable that at least two of the molten resin layers be laminated in a diehead and extruded and fed in the form of a multi-layer sheet. Additionally, the molten resin layer (11m) may preliminarily be molded and put on the bottom tool, followed by the extrusion thereonto of a multi-layer sheet comprising the molten intermediate and surfacing resin layers (12m and 13m).

Laminated body and method of manufacturing the same

The invention provides a laminated body, such as a door trim board capable of retaining a bonding effect for a long period of time by unitarily combining a base member and a skin member without forming the skin member in the shape of a sheet and without using a skin member bonding agent, and a laminated body manufacturing method by which a reduction in the quantity of materials to be used and the simplification of manufacturing steps are achieved. A porous base member (11) molded in the shape of a door trim board and a molten resin (12) melt which is supplied onto a surface of the porous base member (11) and which is to constitute a skin member are pressed between a pair of molds (31, 32), whereby at least an outer part of an inner portion of the porous base member (11) is impregnated with the molten resin (12) melt, which is hardened at the same time. In a door trim board thus obtained the resin forming the skin member (12) and the porous base member (11) are bonded together by an anchoring effect with a reliable strength thereof retained.

Process for producing multi-layer molded articles

A multi-layer molded article such as a door trim is produced by extruding a molten surfacing resin layer (13m) forming a soft thin surface layer (13), a molten intermediate resin layer (12m) forming an expanded soft interlayer (12), and a molten resin layer (11m) forming a support (11) through dieheads (40) of extruders into sheets, feeding these sheets in such a state that the molten resin layer (11m) comes into contact with a bottom tool (20), and compression-molding the sheets. It is preferable that the molten surfacing resin layer (13m) be composed of a thermoplastic elastomer, the molten intermediate resin layer (12m) be composed of an ethylenic copolymer comprising at least ethylene and a radical-polymerizable acid anhydride and containing a blowing agent, and the molten resin layer (11m) be composed of an olefinic resin. Further, it is preferable that the thermoplastic elastomer be an olefinic thermoplastic elastomer and/or a styrenic one having a melt flow rate of 0.1 to 200 g/10 min as determined at 230 °C under a load of 2.16 kg and a Shore A hardness of 50 to 96. Furthermore, it is preferable that at least two of the molten resin layers be laminated in a diehead and extruded and fed in the form of a multi-layer sheet. Additionally, the molten resin layer (11m) may preliminarily be molded and put on the bottom tool, followed by the extrusion thereonto of a multi-layer sheet comprising the molten intermediate and surfacing resin layers (12m and 13m).

Process for producing multi-layer molded articles

A multilayer article such as a door trim board is fabricated by the steps of extruding melted resin layers (13m), (12m) and (11m) respectively forming a soft skin material (13), a foamed soft intermediate layer (12) and a base member (11) in the form of a multilayer resin sheet from a die-head (40) of an extruding machine, supply the extruded multilayer resin sheet to a molding machine in such a manner that the resin layer for the skin material is placed on a lower molding die of the molding machine and molding the resin layers in the form of the multilayer article. The resin layer for the skin material consists of thermoplastic elastomer, the resin layer for the intermediate layer consists of ethylenic copolymer copolymerized with ethylene and at least radical copolymerizable acid anhydride, and the resin layer for the base member consists of olefinic resin. The thermoplastic elastomer for the skin material is prepared in the form of olefinic thermoplastic elastomer and/or styrenic thermoplastic elastomer. The melting flow rate of the thermoplastic elastomer is determined to be 0.1-200 g/10 min at 230 ° C under load of 2.16, and the shore A hardness of the elastomer is determined to be in a range of 50-96.

多层成型品制造方法

车门装饰材料等的多层成型品，是由形成柔软的薄表层材13的表皮熔融树脂层13m、形成柔软发泡的中间层12的中间熔融树脂层12m以及形成基材11的基材熔融树脂层11m通过挤压机模头40挤压成片状后，按基材熔融树脂层与下方模具20接触的状态供料。压缩成型的表皮熔融树脂层为热塑性弹性体。中间熔融树脂层为含有发泡剂的、乙烯与至少具有自由基聚合性酸酐共聚的乙烯类共聚物。基材熔融树脂层为烯烃类树脂。表皮熔融树脂层的热塑性弹性体应为烯烃类热塑性弹性体和/或苯乙烯类热塑性弹性体，在温度230℃、负荷2.16kg时它的熔体流动指数为0.1-200g/10分钟，而肖氏硬度A为50-96。本发明应至少有二种熔融树脂层在模头内叠合在一起后挤压成片状进行供料。另外，也可以将预先成型的基材置于下方模具上，将多层片状的中间熔融树脂层以及表皮熔融树脂层挤压出来后，向基材上面供料。

Ultralydtettings-anvil

Heat sealed thermoplastic package

Method of fabricating tubular bodies

This disclosure relates to a method of fabricating tubular bodies having at least one closed end by advancing material along a predetermined path of travel in a predetermined direction, forming the material into a tube during its advancement, placing a closure in-line with the advancement of the tube, and utilizing the motion of the advancing tube to assemble the latter with the closure.

Patent DE3813570C2

In a process for joining workpieces (1) made of fusible material, in particular a thermoplastic material, a laser beam (19) is directed onto the site of the joint (24) between the worpieces, the energy density of the beam being such as to ensure fusion and intimate mixing of the material in the region of the joint due to absorption of energy. To ensure that all the available radiant energy is used to melt the material in the region of the joint (24), the workpiece is irradiated so as to ensure that all the energy is absorbed, exclusively through the volumes of the material of the workpieces.

Folded carton for e.g. liq. and powder prods.

Packaging with shape stability and hermetic sealing has a packaging material (2a) with shape stability carrying a sealable plastic layer (1a) to form a contact surface (4a) with a further plastic layer (1b), also of a sealable material on a packing material (2b) with shape stability. The plastic layer (1b) extends beyond the edge (3a) of its carrier material (2a). Also claimed is a prodn. process for a folded carton where the welding is effected after or during the folding action, using intermittent infra-red laser beams directed at the welding zone combined with pressure applied directly at the weld.

Method for welding laminate-like packaging materials

The invention relates to a method for welding laminate-like packaging materials (4a, 4b, 5) which have a plastic material on the surfaces to be joined by welding, without contacting said surfaces with welding tools. To be able to interrupt the welding abruptly and resume it thereafter without spoilage, whereby the thermal energy required to provide the welding temperature is preferably generated by economically feasible means, the invention provides for a laser beam to be used as welding energy. The laser beam preferably has a constant output power and the surfaces to be welded are moved in the form of packaging material webs (5) in relation to the fixed point of incidence where the laser beam strikes the at least one material web.

Method for manufacturing a packaging material

The invention relates to a polymer-coated packaging material, a method of manufacturing the same, and products, such as a disposable drinking cup, made from the material. The packaging material comprises a fibrous base ( 1 ) of paper or board, an innermost polymer layer ( 2 ) containing a blend of (i) 10 to 25 wt-% of a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and (ii) 75 to 90 wt-% of a second polyethylene with a higher melt viscosity, said second polyethylene being selected from linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE), and an outer layer ( 3 ) of more than 90 wt-% of HDPE. An outermost layer ( 4 ) of a polymer blend similar to that used for the innermost layer ( 2 ) may be provided for heat-sealing. The layers ( 2, 3 and 4 ) may be brought and adhered to the fibrous base ( 1 ) by coextrusion. To maximize renewability of the materials HDPE and LLDPE as used for the structure are of biologic origin.

양각된 그리고 고온-용융 적층된 멀티-레이어드 합성물 필름

본 발명은 멀티-레이어드 합성물 필름과 관련된 것으로, 적어도 다음의 즉시 연속적이고 상호 본딩된 층들인 A-B-C를 포함하고: A: 가시면상의, 1 내지 100 중량%의 압출 가능한 열가소성 폴리 우레탄-함유 폴리머 및 / 또는 이오노머를 포함하는 폴리머층; B: 타이를 위해 하나 이상의 변형된 플라스틱들을 포함하는 타이층(tie layer); C: 기판 면 상의 장식층(decorative layer); 상기 레이어드 합성물은 층들 A 및 B로부터 함께 압출(coextruded)되고 상기 레이더드 합성물의 융합 온도 보다 높은 온도에서 장식 기판층과 함께 고온-용융 적층(hot-melt laminated)되고, 동시에 하나 이상의 패턴들이 동일한 단계에서 상기 멀티 레이어드 합성물 필름의 상기 가시면 상에 가소적으로 양각되는(plastically embossed) 것을 특징으로 한다. 또한, 본 발명은 본 발명과 연관된 상기 멀티-레이어드 합성물 필름들의 바닥재, 벽 패널링 또는 가구 필름으로서 용도; 이러한 바닥재들, 벽 패널링 또는 가구 필름들; 본 발명과 연관된 상기 멀티-레이어드 합성물 필름들을 제조하기 위한 방법과 관련된다.

Apparatus for continuous container label removal

This apparatus is a continuous processing device designed to remove labels and similar contaminants from granulated material prior to its reclamation into a manufactured product. The apparatus is particularly suited to the removal of adhesive backed product labels affixed to plastic base materials subsequent to granulation of the intact plastic item. This allows reprocessing of label-contaminated plastic containers into plastic pellets with greater economy and a higher purity of the end product. The need for this process is particularly acute with blow molded plastic containers which have paper or plastic labels affixed to large areas of their surface. Because this apparatus is continuous in operation, it can be placed in line with other automatic processing equipment such as granulators, washers, classifiers, and extruders. The success of this apparatus results from a combination of physical and thermal forces generated within the equipment which remove the adhesive from the plastic base. A further air classification process removes the waste fiber or adhesive products from the salvageable granulated material.

Method and device for separation of viscoelastic materials from materials split into fibers under action of mechanical load

FIELD: separation of viscoelastic materials, such as plastic and rubber from materials split under action of high mechanical load, such as paper, cardboard and other materials containing cellulose fibers. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes action of considerable forces of radial, axial and tangential acceleration and impingement forces on materials to be separated. Flow of material containing fibers is separated from flow of viscoelastic material. Said materials are present in form of composite materials; fiber-containing material is split into fibers under action of said forces and is separated from viscoelastic material. Viscoelastic materials are removed in form of flow in practically non-ground state. Device proposed for realization of this method includes cylindrical screen duct whose side surface is provided with exhaust and outlet holes for passage of material split into fibers. Holes on inner side of screen duct have sharp edges for increasing splitting effect. Located inside this duct coaxially relative to it is revolving drive shaft with blades secured on it; rotational speed of said blades may be regulated from 1000 to 2000 r/min. EFFECT: enhanced ecological safety; facilitated procedure; simplified construction of device. 14 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl,1 ex УЗУОТГСС ПЧ сэ РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (19) (51) МПК? ВИ” 2 210 434 ' 13) С2 В 02 С 18/40, В 07В 1/20 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 98120925/03, 17.04.1997 (24) Дата начала действия патента: 17.04.1997 (30) Приоритет: 25.04.1996 ОЕ 19616623.3 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.09.2000 (46) Дата публикации: 20.08.2003 (56) Ссылки: КУ 2054073 СЛ, 10.02.1996. ЗЦ 192609 А, 05.04.1967. 5 667256 А, 25.06.1979. КЦ 2047398 СЛ, 10.11.1995. 4$ 3941689 А, 02.03.1976. ($ 4072213 А, 07.02.1978. $ 4440635 А, 03.04.1984. ОЕ 2513853 АЛ, 02.10.1975. Итоги науки и техники. Охрана природы и воспроизводство природных ресурсов. Т.15. - М., 1984, с.12 и 13. (85) ...

包装材料层压结构

一种包装材料层压结构包括第一侧、与第一侧相对的第二侧和衰减区域。打开装置布置成在第一侧上具有第一部分，在第二侧上具有第二部分，并且具有连接两个部分通过衰减区域的第一材料桥。消费者开口区域限定在包装材料层压体上并且布置成使得包装材料层压体在使用塑料打开装置时破裂，以打开消费者开口区域。与消费者开口区域相邻的倾倒支撑装置具有布置在第一侧上的倾倒部分和在第二侧上的支撑部分，其中倾倒部分和支撑部分经由第二材料桥通过衰减区域连接。

목질상 성형물, 그것의 제조 방법 및 성형물용 조성물

폴리메트아크릴레이트로 주로 이루어진 중합체 (A), 무기 충전재 (B), 및 셀룰로오스 기재 미립자 (C) [바람직하게는, 표면 상에 흡입된 무기 안료를 갖는 셀룰로오스 기재 미립자 (D)] 를 함유하는 목질상 성형물; 및 원료 조성물을 주형성형법에 따라 성형하는 목질상 성형물 제조방법이 개시되어 있다. 상기 목질상 성형물은 보풀 질감을 일으키지 않고, 균일한 목질패턴을 나타내며, 충분히 유도된 목질감을 나타내고, 장기간 동안 불규칙한 색상과 같은 외관 변화 및 성형시 열-베이킹을 일으키지 않는다.

Pattern formation method for woody synthetic board

Insulated container, method of fabricating same and apparatus for fabricating

FIELD: manufacturing technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an insulated container for hot drinks or the like comprising an inner cup having a generally frusto-conical cup body, and a generally frusto-conical outer shell, a heat sealable plastic coating, placed at least inside said shell or outside of the body of the cup, wherein the cup is seated within the shell so that the coating extends at least along a contact path near the upper edge of the shell, along which contact path the outer surface of the cup body and inner surface of the shell are in contact. Objectives are achieved by at least one bonding spot and/or bonding area for bonding said shell to said cup body using said plastic coating as a binding agent, which is formed only within said contact path. EFFECT: purpose of the invention is to create a container with improved insulating properties. 11 cl, 12 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 682 868 C2 (51) МПК B65D 3/22 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B65D 3/22 (2018.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2005128871, 15.09.2005 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): СЕДА ИНТЕРНЕШНЛ ПЭКАДЖИНГ ГРУП СПА (IT) Дата регистрации: 21.03.2019 01.09.2005 EP 05019031.3; 15.04.2005 US 60/672,195 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 20.03.2007 Бюл. № 8 6663926 В1, 16.12.2003. US 2675954 А, 20.04.1954. WO 99/22686 А, 14.05.1999. RU 2243308 С1, 27.12.2004. RU 42941 U1, 27.12.2004. ЕР 1479512 А2, 24.11.2004. US 2004/ 0212120 А1, 28.10.2004. US 6367652 В1, 09.04.2002. (45) Опубликовано: 21.03.2019 Бюл. № 9 2 6 8 2 8 6 8 R U Адрес для переписки: 190000, СПБ, ВОХ-1125, ПАТЕНТИКА C 2 C 2 (65) Номер аннулированного патента: 2319650 2 6 8 2 8 6 8 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 5524817 А, 11.06.1996. US Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: R U 15.09.2005 (72) Автор(ы): Д`АМАТО Джанфранко (IT) (54) ИЗОЛИРОВАННЫЙ СОСУД, СПОСОБ ЕГО ВЫПОЛНЕНИЯ И ...

Method for connecting wood base elements with plastic

Multilayer laminated material with inherently latent protection against deformation under thermal action for compensating the bimetallic effect

A solvent-free multilayer laminated material comprises a lower substrate layer comprising a thermoplastic polymer or a mixture of thermoplastic polymers, an intermediate layer arranged thereon and comprising a flexible material, a further fibrous intermediate layer comprising plastic, which is provided with an adhesive material and an upper layer comprising metal, comprising plastic or comprising wood or wood-like materials. It does surprisingly not show any deformation even under exposure to temperatures of about 80° C. over a period of up to 40 days and can be used for the production of articles of furniture, floor coverings, wall panels or shaped articles for the electrical, construction or automotive industry.

Multilayer laminated material with inherently latent protection against deformation under thermal action for compensating the bimetallic effect

A solvent-free multilayer laminated material comprises a lower substrate layer comprising a thermoplastic polymer or a mixture of thermoplastic polymers, an intermediate layer arranged thereon and comprising a flexible material, a further fibrous intermediate layer comprising plastic, which is provided with an adhesive material and an upper layer comprising metal, comprising plastic or comprising wood or wood-like materials. It does surprisingly not show any deformation even under exposure to temperatures of about 80° C. over a period of up to 40 days and can be used for the production of articles of furniture, floor coverings, wall panels or shaped articles for the electrical, construction or automotive industry.

Receptacle and a method of manufacturing the same

A method of manufacturing a receptacle configured to contain a substance, such as a cosmetic, the method including: disposing a preform, at least in part, inside a hollow covering piece having an outside surface that is one of fibrous and rough textured, the preform having a single opening; and deforming the preform by exerting internal pressure, so as to make the preform substantially match a shape of an inside surface of the covering piece.

Pressurization coating systems, methods, and apparatuses

Exemplary pressurization and coating systems, methods, and apparatuses are described herein. In certain embodiments, pressurization systems, methods, and apparatuses are used in conjunction with coating systems, methods, and apparatuses to control pressure about a substrate after a coating material is applied to a surface of the substrate. An exemplary system includes a die tool configured to apply a coating material to a substrate passing through the die tool and a pressurization apparatus attached to the die tool and forming a pressurization chamber. The pressurization apparatus is configured to receive the substrate from the die tool and control pressure about the substrate in the pressurization chamber. In certain embodiments, the die tool forms a coating chamber and is configured to apply the coating material on at least one surface of the substrate in the coating chamber.

Dispersants in composites

FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention describes a composition containing (a) a polystyrene or polyolefin polymer, (b) talc as filler with average particle size of 0.4-25 mcm, contained in amount of 0.1-10% of the weight of the component (a), and (c) a dispersant which is based on a sorbitan ester, polyethylene-block-polyethylene oxide or an amphiphilic statistical, block or comb-like copolymer, where the copolymer contains C12-C32 alkyl(meth)acrylate. Disclosed also is a method of producing synthetic polymer material, involving mixing in molten state a mixture of said components and using dispersant (c) to disperse talc filler (b) in said polystyrene or polyolefin polymer matrix to obtain composite material. ^ EFFECT: disclosed compositions have higher modulus of elasticity in tension, breaking strength and temperature for thermal deformation under load. ^ 20 cl, 8 tbl, 68 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 435 802 (13) C2 (51) МПК C08K 3/34 (2006.01) C08L 23/10 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2008116310/05, 18.09.2006 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 18.09.2006 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Эдвансд Полимерик Пти. Лимитед (AU) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.11.2009 Бюл. № 31 2 4 3 5 8 0 2 (45) Опубликовано: 10.12.2011 Бюл. № 34 2 4 3 5 8 0 2 R U (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 28.04.2008 C 2 C 2 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: WO 2004113436 A1, 29.12.2004. US 5965654 A, 12.10.1999. US 5567759 A, 22.10.1996. WO 2004/041721 A1, 21.05.2004. RU 2221828 C2, 20.01.2004. US 4439573 A, 27.03.1984. US 2004235999 A1, 25.11.2004. WO 9907790 A1, 18.02.1999. (86) Заявка PCT: EP 2006/066436 (18.09.2006) (87) Публикация заявки РСТ: WO 2007/039435 (12.04.2007) Адрес для переписки: 101000, Москва, М. Златоустинский пер., 10, кв. 15, "ЕВРОМАРКПАТ", пат.пов. И.А. Веселицкой, рег. № 11 (54) ДИСПЕРГАТОРЫ В КОМПОЗИТАХ сополимере, ...

Laminated material production method

FIELD: packing and packing materials. SUBSTANCE: according to invention, first plastic band 10a and second plastic band 10b are brought close to each other and are constantly interconnected by simultaneous application of heat and pressure to form laminated material 10. First and/or second band consists of or has thermoplastic coating 12 which is extruded at temperature exceeding normal melting temperature of extruded thermoplastic. Prior to joining the bands they are passed through high- frequency alternating electric field to promote adhesion without the use of any chemical binder. Method comes to use of rollers 20 and 21 differing in hardness. Roller 20 of lower hardness is arranged for displacement relative to roller 21 of higher hardness so that clearance between rollers 20 and 21 through which joined bands are passed can be adjusted to provide required pressure and clearance of definite width or size in longitudinal direction of bands as a result of penetration of roller 21 of higher hardness into surface of compressed relative soft roller 20. EFFECT: provision of laminated material of high quality. 8 cl, 4 dwg 6б5 $ сс ПЧ ГЭ РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ ЗВО“” 2152 339 ' В 65 О 65/40, В 32 В 31/28, (51) МПК? 13) СЛ 27/32, В 29 С 65/02 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 94035678/13, 04.10.1994 (24) Дата начала действия патента: 04.10.1994 (30) Приоритет: 05.10.1993 ЗЕ 9303241-5 (46) Дата публикации: 10.07.2000 (56) Ссылки: ЗИ 1830038 АЗ, 23.07.93. 4$ 3575793 А, 20.04.73. (98) Адрес для переписки: 129010, Москва, ул. Большая Спасская 25, стр.3, ООО "Городисский и Партнеры", Томской Е.В. (71) Заявитель: Тетра Лаваль Холдингз энд Файнэнс С.А. (СН) (72) Изобретатель: Эхман Петер (3Е), Лассон Рольф ($3Е) (73) Патентообладатель: Тетра Лаваль Холдингз энд Файнэнс С.А. (СН) (54) СПОСОБ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА СЛОИСТОГО МАТЕРИАЛА (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к способу производства слоистого материала с хорошей ...

Laminates continuous production apparatus

FIELD: production of laminated plastics. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has mechanism of material feeding layer by layer, two-band press with heated drums. Press has located between bands reaction zone with means of package of layers heating and moulding. In the case one or both bands of the press in zone of reverse branch are provided with means for its heating, made in the form of plate with heat conducting members, mounted in it so as to be capable to contact its idle side and also with means to apply resin, that are made in the form of measuring out in doses roller or extruder with slot-type head. In the case, moulding bands as a version are wound up additional drums with formation of equilateral or right-angled triangle, that has reaction zone in clearance between the bands. EFFECT: apparatus has increased productivity. 11 cl, 6 dwg ОДОТУОС ПЧ Го РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (19) (51) МПК ВИ” 2041 070‘ 13) СЛ В 290 9/00, В 29 С 43/48 /В 29 1 9:00 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 4614889/05, 13.09.1989 (30) Приоритет: 14.10.1988 ОЕ Р 3834993.0 (46) Дата публикации: 09.08.1995 (56) Ссылки: 1. Патент ФРГ М 31145592, кл. В 05С 1/08, 1981.2. Патент Франции М 94967, кл. В 290 900, 1967. (71) Заявитель: Курт Хельд[ОЕ] (72) Изобретатель: Курт Хельд[ОЕ] (73) Патентообладатель: Курт Хельд[0Е] (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ НЕПРЕРЫВНОГО ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ЛАМИНАТОВ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к оборудованию для непрерывного изготовления слоистых пластиков. Сущность изобретения: устройство состоит из механизма подачи материалов СЛОЯМИ, двухленточного пресса с обогреваемыми — барабанами, имеющего расположенную между лентами реакционную зону имеющую средства нагрева и опрессовки пакета слоев, причем одна или обе ленты пресса в зоне возвратной ветви снабжены средствами ее нагрева в виде плиты со смонтированными в ней с возможностью контакта с нерабочей стороной теплопроводными элементами, а также средствами для нанесения смолы, ...

Wood-Plastic Composites Using Recycled Carpet Waste and Systems and Methods of Manufacturing

An extruded composite utilized as a building material includes a base polymer, unseparated processed recycled carpet waste, and a filler material, which may be a wood filler or other natural fiber. The recycled carpet waste may be used to decrease the amount of both base polymer and wood filler to achieve an equivalent product at lower cost. The extruded composite may also utilize chemical foaming agents to reduce density. Both foamed and non-foamed composites may be capstocked.

Dispersing agents in composites

The present invention is directed to compositions comprising (a) a synthetic polymer, (b) a talc as a filler, wherein the talc particles have a mean particle size of from 0.4 to 25 μm, and are present in an amount of from 0.1 to 10% based on the weight of component (a) and (c) a dispersing agent which is based on a non-ionic surfactant or an amphiphilic statistical, block or comb copolymer, provided that when the synthetic polymer (a) is a polyamide, this is present in an amount of less than 55% based on the weight of (a), (b) and (c).

Pellet for manufacturing plastic products using waste paper and manufacturing method thereof

본 발명은 폐지를 활용한 플라스틱 제품 제조용 펠렛 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는, 종래의 일회용 플라스틱 제품과 동일 또는 유사한 기계적 물성을 가지면서도 분해성이 향상된 플라스틱 제품을 제조할 수 있는 펠렛 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 이를 위해 플라스틱 제품 제조용 펠렛은 고분자 수지; 폐지를 미분체로 분쇄한 폐지 분말; 아교; 리놀레산; 말레산; 실란 커플링제; 및 유기 과산화물;을 혼합 및 압출하여 제조한 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention relates to a pellet for producing a plastic product utilizing waste paper, and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a pellet capable of producing a plastic product having improved mechanical properties while having the same or similar mechanical properties as a conventional disposable plastic product, and It relates to a manufacturing method. For this purpose, the pellets for producing plastic products are polymer resins; Waste paper powder obtained by grinding waste paper into fine powder; glue; Linoleic acid; Maleic acid; Silane coupling agents; And organic peroxides.

Process for making a filler reinforced thermoplastic composites having biaxially oriented components

There is disclosed a process and apparatus for the continuous production of a thermoplastic product having biaxially oriented components. Preferably the thermoplastic compound includes filler. The process may be used to manufacture hollow profiles or sheets. The product is made by a continuous extrusion process which biaxially orients the components by forcing a molten thermoplastic compound through a contoured die with a contoured mandrel therein and then cooling the compound to preserve the imparted orientation. With respect to the sheets a biaxially oriented hollow profile is formed, then cut along the axial direction and then flattened into a sheet.

Production of useful articles from waste material

Disclosed is a process of using waste material comprising absorbent material and a thermoplastic material, such as from the manufacture of disposable absorbent articles, to produce useful articles. The process includes shearing the waste material, chopping the waste material, pelleting the waste material, and extruding or injection molding the pelleted material to create a useful article.

Non-transparent microvoided axially stretched film, production process therefor and process for obtaining a transparent pattern therewith.

A film consisting essentially of a continuous phase linear polyester matrix having dispersed therein a non-crosslinked random SAN-polymer and dispersed or dissolved therein at least one ingredient from the group of ingredients consisting of inorganic opacifying pigments, whitening agents, colorants, UV-absorbers, light stabilizers, antioxidants and flame retardants, wherein the film is white, microvoided, non-transparent and axially stretched; the linear polyester matrix has monomer units consisting essentially of at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid, at least one aliphatic diol and optionally at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid; the weight ratio of the linear polyester to the non-crosslinked SAN-polymer is in the range of 2.0:1 to 19.0:1; and one of said at least one aromatic dicarboxyate monomer units is isophthalate and said isophthalate is present in said polyester matrix in a concentration of 15 mole % or less of all the dicarboxylate monomer units in said linear polyester matrix; the use of the non-transparent microvoided axially stretched film as a synthetic paper; an image recording element comprising the non-transparent microvoided axially stretched film; a process for the preparing of the non-transparent microvoided axially stretched film; and a process for obtaining a transparent pattern therewith.

Method of producing enriched plastic product from varnished plastic parts and thermoplastic synthetic recyclate from varnished particles of plastic materials, in particular, those containing polypropylene

Грубые частицы обрабатываемого материала в процессе тонкого измельчения одновременно подвергают действию напряжений на срез и на вытяжку для отделения от них лака. Тонкое измельчение грубых частиц производят с их разрывом на волокнистую фракцию, причем в результате получают тонкоизмельченный пластмассовый материал со средними размерами волокон 0,5 - 6 мм длины и 0,005 - 0,5 мм толщины. Грубые частицы подают в зазор между вращающимся и неподвижным размалывающими дисками агрегата размола. Тонкоизмельченный пластмассовый материал после первичного прохода через размывающий агрегат просеивают и его фракцию с частицами, размеры которых отклоняются от заданных, повторно подают в размалывающий агрегат для повторного измельчения на волокна. Для тонкого измельчения в качестве размалывающего агрегата используют отбойно-отражательную, предпочтительно тарельчатую отбойно-отражательную мельницу или мокрый способ. Лакированные пластмассовые детали вместе с возможными металлическими компонентами в них перед грубым измельчением предварительно измельчают в ножевой мельнице до размеров чипсов величиной с ладонь. Размолу в грубые частицы лакированные пластмассовые детали подвергают в ножевой мельнице, например, мокрым способом. Грубые частицы из потока целевого продукта подвергают разделению по удельному весу в гидроциклоне. Полу чаемые тонкоизмельченные пластмассовые волокна и частицы лака подвергают сортировке, воздушному просеиванию в циклоне и сепарации в отстойной жидкостной установке или в гидроциклоне. Отделенные частицы пластмассы для получения обогащенного пластмассового продукта подают на экструдер, обезвоживают посредством вакуума и гранулируют. Термопластичный пластмассовый рециклат, изготовленный из отходных лакированных пластмассовых деталей, не имеет включений лаковых частиц размером более 0,25 мм 2 , содержит в основном полипропилен, и/или полиэтилен, и/или сополимер этилена и пропилена, и/или сополимер этилена, пропилена и диена и содержит красители, наполнители, ...

Formed ligneous body and method of producing the same

本发明提供一种木质成形体，其在表面侧部分中带着高粘合性地一体形成有规定厚度的透明层而成，并具有赋予了具有深度的高级外观性的外观面，另外，提供一种能够有益地制造这种外观性优异的木质成形体的方法。木质成形体(10)具有：表面被设定为外观面(16)的木质基材(12)；和具有透光性的透明层(14)，其一体地层叠形成在上述木质基材(12)的外观面(16)上，通过对含浸有规定的热固化性树脂材料的木质材料进行流动成形操作而形成木质基材(12)，并且通过在木质基材的流动成形操作时与上述木质材料一同加热/加压由植物纤维构成且含浸有热固化性树脂材料的纤维片，并使其透明化而形成透明层(14)。

Method and device for processing medical waste materials

FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves crushing, packing into containers and heating waste materials. Heat treatment is carried out by directly exposing the waste materials to radio frequency radiation to reach temperature of 90-100 C. After being heat treated, the disinfected waste materials are processed to produce plastic, fuel and other kinds of materials for further use. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method. 35 cl, 5 dwg, 7 tbl 9578 0Сс ПЧ Го (19) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ ВИ ”” 2 082 436 ' (51) МПК8 13) СЛ А 61 Е 11/00, 2/08, С 10 5/48, В 65Е 7/00 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 5052770/13, 18.09.1991 (30) Приоритет: 21.09.1990 Ц$ 07/586442 (46) Дата публикации: 27.06.1997 (56) Ссылки: 1. Стефен К.Холл. Обработка инфицированных отходов как многосторонняя проблема. Ро|иН оп Епадтееппа, 74 - 78 (авг. 1989). 2. Патент США М 2731208, кл. 241 - 41, 1956. 3. Авторское свидетельство СССР М 1123705, кл. А 61 Е 2/12, 1984. 4. Патент США М 3958936, кл. А 61 1 3/00, 1976. 5. Патент США М 3547577, кл А 61 1 1100, 1986. 6. Разработан микроволновый стерилизатор. Нью Йорк Таймс, 200689. 7. Система удаления медицинских отходов с применением микроволн. - Уолл Стрит Джорнэл, с. ВЗ, 100489. 8. Патент США М 3948601, кл. А 61 1 1/00, 1976. (86) Заявка РСТ: 0$ 91106773 (18.09.91) (71) Заявитель: Стерисайкл, Инк. (ЦЗ) (72) Изобретатель: Джеффри С.Хелд[ц3], Джеймс Шарп[Ц$] (73) Патентообладатель: Стерисайкл, Инк. (ЦЗ) (54) СПОСОБ ОБРАБОТКИ МЕДИЦИНСКИХ ОТХОДОВ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЕГО ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ (ВАРИАНТЫ) (57) Реферат: Использование: дезинфекция и обработка медицинских отходов для их дальнейшего использования. Сущность изобретения: способ обработки медицинских отходов и устройства для его осуществления включает их измельчение, расфасовку в контейнеры и нагревание. Нагревание осуществляют за счет — непосредственного — воздействия радиочастотным излучением на медицинские отходы внутри контейнера до температуры ...

Sandwich board and process for manufacturing it

Process for the production of biodegradable packaging from biaxially stretched films

The invention relates to a method for the plastic shaping of a biaxially-drawn film, comprising at least one base layer, containing at least one polymer (I), made from at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid and >= 0.2 wt. %, based on the weight of the layer, of a thermoplastic polymer (II), different from polymer (I). Said film is plastically moulded by application of pneumatic and/or mechanical forces.

Crimp-bonded fibrous cellulosic laminate

Disclosed is a process for producing a crimp-bonded fibrous cellulosic laminate. The process includes the steps of: 1) providing at least two superposed plies of a fibrous cellulosic material; 2) passing the superposed plies through a crimp roll arrangement including a rotating crimp element and a rotating anvil element; and 3) applying a pressure load against the rotating elements sufficient to crimp bond the fibrous cellulosic material plies into a laminate. The crimp element has protruding members configured in a discontinuous pattern aligned on an axis that is parallel to the cross-machine direction to provide a substantially continuous uniform area of localized surface contacts between the rotating crimp and anvil elements across the width of the plies. Also disclosed is an overall crimp-bonded fibrous cellulosic laminate and an apparatus for crimp-bonding multiple superposed plies of a fibrous cellulosic material.

Method for the production of biologically-degradable packagings made from biaxially-drawn films

The invention relates to a method for the plastic shaping of a biaxially-drawn film, comprising at least one base layer, containing at least one polymer (I), made from at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid and ≧0.2 wt %, based on the weight of the layer, of a thermoplastic polymer (II), different from polymer (I). Said film is plastically moulded by application of pneumatic and/or mechanical forces.

Method for the production of biologically-degradable packagings made from biaxially-drawn films

The invention relates to a method for the plastic shaping of a biaxially-drawn film, comprising at least one base layer, containing at least one polymer (I), made from at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid and ≧0.2 wt %, based on the weight of the layer, of a thermoplastic polymer (II), different from polymer (I). Said film is plastically moulded by application of pneumatic and/or mechanical forces.

Paper food container with injection molded top rim structure and method of manufacturing same

A food container in the form of a paper cup having a top edge and a plastic rim structure which is injection molded to the edge so as to seal the edge and be firmly be adhered thereto. The rim structure exhibits a flat annular upper surface to which a heat sealable closure made of metal foil with heat sealable plastic underlayer can be attached after filling the container with a suitable food product.

Low-density cellular wood plastic composite and process for formation

A low-pressure CO 2 tank or an air compressor with a refrigerated air dryer is attached to the vent zone of a standard twin-screw extruder. During extrusion, the gas is dissolved in the wood-plastic melt. The CO 2 expands which foams the wood-plastic material.

Process for overmoulding thermoplastic onto rubber

本发明涉及一种(1)选自于聚氨酯和以聚酰胺为主要组分的聚合物的热塑材料在(2)橡胶上重复模压的方法，其中要使所述的橡胶表面卤化，然后采用压制法或注塑法重复模压热塑材料。这种方法用于生产运动鞋的鞋底。