МНОГОСЛОЙНАЯ ВЛАГОСТОЙКАЯ ОТДЕЛОЧНАЯ ПАНЕЛЬ (ВАРИАНТЫ)

Изобретение относится к области строительства, в частности к многослойной влагостойкой отделочной панели, предназначенной для настилания полов и обшивки стен. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении влагостойкости, твердости, а также экологических, амортизационных характеристик напольного покрытия. Многослойная панель включает влагостойкий центральный слой, содержащий верхнюю поверхность, первый влагостойкий клеевой слой и облицовочный слой, соединенный с верхней поверхностью центрального слоя посредством первого влагостойкого клеевого слоя. Влагостойкий центральный слой может содержать менее чем 10% добавок, выбранных из группы, включающей антиоксиданты, стабилизаторы, красители, фунгициды, связующие вещества, упрочняющие вещества и смазочные вещества. 3н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.

ЛАМИНИРОВАННЫЙ ПОЛ

Изобретение относится к области строительства, в частности к ламинированным полам. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении износостойкости пола. Ламинированный пол содержит на своей поверхности листы из целлюлозы, пропитанные полимеризуемыми смолами, на которых выполнены характеристики рисунка природного изделия. После прессования и разрезания готовые пластины пола имеют области занижения по их периферической кромке, и за счет оптической и тактильной текстуры поверхности получают характеристики, соответствующие характеристикам рисунка. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.

МНОГОСЛОЙНАЯ ВЛАГОСТОЙКАЯ ОТДЕЛОЧНАЯ ПАНЕЛЬ (ВАРИАНТЫ)

... 1. Многослойная влагостойкая отделочная панель, включающая влагостойкий центральный слой, содержащий верхнюю поверхность, первый влагостойкий клеевой слой и облицовочный слой, соединенный с верхней поверхностью влагостойкого центрального слоя посредством первого влагостойкого клеевого слоя, и содержащая первый край и противоположный ему второй край, при этом влагостойкий центральный слой состоит из экструдированного композитного материала из опилок и пластмассы, причем первый край снабжен боковым пазом, расположенным во влагостойком центральном слое, а второй противоположный край снабжен боковым выступом, расположенным по направлению от влагостойкого центрального слоя, при этом боковые паз и выступ по форме своих профилей образуют шпунтовое соединение замкового типа.2. Панель по п. 1, в которой облицовочный слой содержит облицовку, выбранную из группы, включающей керамическую облицовку, каменную облицовку, резиновую облицовку, декоративную пластмассовую облицовку, линолеумную облицовку ...

ДВУХКОМПОНЕНТНЫЕ КЛЕЯЩИЕ КОМПОЗИЦИИ, НЕ СОДЕРЖАЩИЕ РАСТВОРИТЕЛЬ

БАРЬЕРНЫЕ ДЛЯ КИСЛОРОДА И ВОДЯНОГО ПАРА ПЛЕНКИ С НИЗКОЙ ЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ К ВЛАГЕ, ИЗГОТОВЛЕННЫЕ ИЗ САМОСШИВАЮЩЕЙСЯ ФИБРИЛЛИРОВАННОЙ ЦЕЛЛЮЛОЗЫ

БЫСТРООТВЕРЖДАЕМЫЙ СОСТАВ НА ОСНОВЕ АЛЬДЕГИДНОЙ ПОЛИИЗОЦИАНАТНОЙ СМОЛЫ И СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ГИБРИДНОГО ПОЛИМЕРА

... 1. Способ получения гибридного полимерного состава, включающий стадии приготовления первой части А, включающей фенолальдегидный форполимер и катализатор образования полиуретана, ! приготовление второй части В, включающей полиизоцианатный форполимер и ускоритель отверждения фенолальдегида, ! объединение первой части А и второй части В с образованием гибридного форполимерного состава, и ! индуцирование реакции упомянутого гибридного форполимерного состава с образованием гибридного полимерного состава. ! 2. Способ по п.1, в котором стадия объединения первой части А и второй части В с образованием гибридного форполимерного состава осуществляется за счет микрокапсулирования первой части А во второй части В или альтернативного микрокапсулирования второй части В в первой части А с образованием упомянутого гибридного форполимерного состава. ! 3. Способ по п.1, в котором реакция упомянутого гибридного форполимерного состава индуцируется смешением, давлением, нагреванием или их комбинацией. ! 4.

ИЗОЛЯЦИОННЫЙ ЭЛЕМЕНТ ДЛЯ ЭЛЕКТРОИЗОЛЯЦИИ В ВЫСОКОВОЛЬТНОМ ДИАПАЗОНЕ

... 1. Изоляционный элемент (1) для электроизоляции электротехнического компонента в высоковольтном диапазоне, включающий:первый слой (2), содержащий целлюлозу,второй слой (3), содержащий целлюлозу, ипромежуточный слой (5), расположенный между первым слоем (2) и вторым слоем (3),отличающийся тем, что промежуточный слой (5) содержит микроразмерную и/или наноразмерную целлюлозу.2. Изоляционный элемент (1) по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что микроразмерная и/или наноразмерная целлюлоза предназначена для соединения друг с другом первого слоя (2) и второго слоя (3).3. Изоляционный элемент (1) по п. 1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что промежуточный слой (5) в сухом состоянии содержит более 50 вес. %, в частности, более 75 вес. % микроразмерной и/или наноразмерной целлюлозы.4. Изоляционный элемент (1) по п. 1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере 50%, в частности по меньшей мере 70% отдельных микроволокон микроразмерной и/или наноразмерной целлюлозы частично или полностью отделены друг от друга.5. Изоляционный ...

Sandwich-Bauelement sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Die Erfindung betrifft Sandwich-Bauelement, insbesondere Wandelement, umfassend einen eine Vielzahl von nebeneinander angeordneten Kanälen (13) aufweisenden Zellstoff-Wabenkern, der zwischen einer ersten und einer zweiten Deckschicht (14, 15) aufgenommen ist. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass die erste und/oder die zweite Deckschicht (14, 15) als Gips-Deckschicht ausgebildet ist/sind.

Biologisch abbaubare Folie

Folie enthaltend 10 bis 50 Gew.-% einer Komponente A und 50 bis 90 Gew.-% einer Komponente B, bezogen auf die Summe der Komponenten A und B, wobei Komponente A ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Polymeren, die aus ringöffnender Polymerisation erhältlich sind und eine Glasübergangstemperatur (Tg) niedriger als –30°C haben und Komponente B ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus thermoplastischen aliphatischen Copolyestern und Mischungen davon, wobei die Folie eine Gesamtdicke von 1 bis 200 μm sowie mindestens eine der folgenden mechanischen Eigenschaften aufweist: – Zugfestigkeit in trockenem Zustand in Extrusionsrichtung (MD) von mindestens 15 MPa gemäß EN ISO 527; – Zugfestigkeit in trockenem Zustand quer zur Extrusionsrichtung (TD) von mindestens 15 MPa gemäß EN ISO 527; – Reißdehnung in trockenem Zustand in Extrusionsrichtung (MD) von mindestens 100% gemäß EN ISO 527; – Reißdehnung in trockenem Zustand quer zur Extrusionsrichtung (TD) von mindestens 100% gemäß EN ISO 527 ...

MULTILAYER ANALYTICAL ELEMENTS

... 1440464 Laminates EASTMAN KODAK CO 2 July 1973 [30 June 1972] 31424/73 Heading B5N [Also in Division G1] A multilayer analytical element comprises a liquid-impermeable, light-transmitting support carrying at least one analytical reagent-containing layer on one of its surfaces and laminated to the reagent-containing layer a layer of cellulose acetate nitrate microporous membrane material having a thickness of 180 microns and an average pore size of 1À2 microns. The support may be a 0À004 or 0À007 inch thickness poly- (ethylene terephthalate) film or a 0À010 inch thickness cellulose triacetate film; polycarbonate supports and a thickness range of 0À002 to 0À010 inches are mentioned. The analytical reagent-containing layer may comprise gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, a copolymer of acrylic acid and 2-acetoacetoxy ethyl methacrylate or cyanose. The laminate may be made by steaming the reagent-containing layer for several seconds to soften it, then pressing the membrane material layer into contact ...

Woody electric wave absorber

A woody electric wave absorber characterized in that it is a laminate type magnetic wood prepared by pressure-pasting an opposed plate material pair comprising natural wood or a processed woody material via a magnetic layer containing a ferrite powder, it contains a non-magnetic stainless steel powder in an amount of 20 to 80 vol% relative to the ferrite powder, the magnetic layer has a total volume content for the ferrite powder and the non-magnetic stainless steel powder of 10 to 40% and has a thickness of 0.5 to 5.0 mm, it has a central frequency within 1 to 8 GHz, and has an electric wave absorption characteristic of 10 dB or more in a 2.45 GHz band or a 5.2 GHz band of frequency.

Compostable packaging material

A packaging material comprises a compostable substrate 2, such as paperboard, provided with a surface film 6, also of compostable material, on an external surface of the substrate. The surface film is metallized (layer 12) and printed (layer 14) to provide a high-quality appearance to a package made from the packaging material. The surface film may be cellophane, polylactic acid, polyhydroxybutyric acid or polyhydroxylvaleric acid amongst numerous others mentioned. Lamination may be by means of a compostable adhesive 10. The packaging material may be in the form of a box or a tube of rectangular cross-section provided with end closure panels.

Water vapour permeable multi-layer thermal insulation

A water vapour permeable multi-layer thermal insulation 10 includes two water vapour permeable outer layers 16, 18 encapsulating inner air and water vapour permeable layers 14 of insulation material and at least one inner separating layer 12 of an air-open fibrous material. This layer is interleaved with the inner thermal insulation layers 14 and having a mean flow pore size that allows water vapour to move from one side of the at least one inner fibrous separating layer to the other and through the inner insulation layers yet restricts mass movement of air from one side to the other of the at least one inner fibrous separating layer 12 to form a barrier to convection. The multi layer having a moisture vapour transmission rate (MVTR) or at least 1200 g/m2.day and a thermal resistance R of at least 1.40 m2.K/W. The pore size may be in the range 1 to 20 micrometres. The fibres of the fibrous layer may be metallised.

IDENTIFICATION CARDS HAVING A RELIEF SURFACE

TEXTILE FABRIC AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Film packaging for oral biologics

FILM PACKAGING FOR ORAL BIOLOGICS

Film packaging for oral biologics

Film packaging for oral biologics

DIALYSIS DIAPHRAGM FOR HEMODIALYSIS

LIGHT-WEIGHT PRECAST PLATE FOR THE FURNITURE MAKING

FLOOR MAT

PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURING FORMED FOILS WITH HIGH STRENGTH CONTENT

COMPOSITE SLAB WITH INTERNAL SITUATION FROM CELLULOSE FIBERS AND EXTERIOR CHIP BOARDS

Textured cleansing article

The present invention relates to dual textured treatment cleansing articles comprising first and second outer members forming first and second sides of the article. The first and second sides are both textured, although preferably the sides have different textures to provide the user with differing degrees of cleaning in a single cleansing article. For example, in one embodiment, the first side has coefficient of friction greater than 0.50, such as from 0.50 to about 0.75 and more preferably from about 0.55 to about 0.65, and the second side has coefficient of friction less than 0.50, such as from about 0.30 to 0.50 and more preferably from about 0.35 to about 0.45 ...

An element of solid cellulose foam with ceramic, a process for manufacturing an element, a process for manufacturing panels, and a process for heat insulation

Color changing consumer products

The invention relates to personal care products containing multilayer films with decorative layers and may impart a noticeable color change. The invention is applicable in products including type toothpaste, soaps, and other products until diluted with water (or saliva).

Engineered waterproof flooring and wall covering planks

Waterproof engineered floor and wall planks have a wear layer and an underlayer about an extruded dust and plastic composite core. C%4 ...

Compositions having a high ungelatinized starch content and sheets molded therefrom

DECORATIVE LAYER FOR HIGH PRESSURE LAMINATES

WEB MATERIAL EXHIBITING VIEWING-ANGLE DEPENDENT COLOR AND COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF DISCRETE EXTENDED ELEMENTS

A colored web material exhibiting viewing-angle dependent color and comprising a plurality of discrete extended elements. In one embodiment, the colored web material comprises a first web material and a second web material, wherein the first web material comprises a first polymer having first refractive properties and the second web material comprises a second polymer having second refractive properties, wherein said first refractive properties of said first polymer are different than said second refractive properties of said second polymer. In one embodiment, the colored web material comprises an interference pigment incorporated in at least one layer of the colored web material. In one embodiment, the discrete extended elements have a diameter of less than about 500 microns. In one embodiment, the colored web material comprises at least about 95 discrete extended elements per square centimeter. In one embodiment, the discrete extended elements have an aspect ratio of at least about 0.2 ...

HEAT-SHRINKABLE PLASTIC ELEMENT, COMPOSITE PREFORM, AND COMPOSITE CONTAINER

Provided is a heat-shrinkable plastic member provided to at least part of the outside of a preform comprising a mouth, a body connected to the mouth, and a bottom connected to the body, wherein the heat-shrinkable plastic member is characterized by being provided at least with a layer containing an ionomer resin (A) and an olefin resin (B) as essential components, having a storage modulus of 4.0 × 108 Pa or higher in a 25°C environment, and having a dynamic friction coefficient of 1.1 or lower with respect to the preform, whereby it is possible to markedly improve the ease of insertion of the preform.

LAMINATE

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a laminate that enables improvement in ease of use when the laminate is attached to an adhesion object, and that is also able to inhibit variation in solubility of a water-soluble material layer. Provided by the present invention is a laminate having: a biodegradable material layer that contains an aliphatic polyester portion and has a thickness of 10-500 nm; and a water-soluble material layer that is disposed on at least one surface of the biodegradable material layer, wherein the water-soluble material layer is formed by stacking, from the side closer to the biodegradable material layer, a first layer that contains a water-soluble polymer (a) and has a thickness of 1-20 µm, a fiber structure that contains a water-soluble polymer (b) and has a thickness of 10 µm to 100 mm, and a second layer that contains a water-soluble polymer (c) and has a thickness of 1-20 µm.

ROOFING MEMBRANES WITH PRE-APPLIED, CURED, PRESSURE-SENSITIVE SEAM ADHESIVES

A membrane composite comprising a polymeric membrane panel, an adhesive layer, and a release liner, where the adhesive layer is a pressure-sensitive adhesive that is at least partially cured, and includes at least two distinct regions with the at least two regions having distinct states of cure.

LIGHTER THAN AIR BALLOONS

A lighter than air balloon constructed from a flexible film material which has coated one or more of its interior or exterior surfaces thereon a barrier material which is not a pure metal and which has an oxygen transmission rate of less than 0.5 cm?/100 in?/24 hr. at 75.degree.F, 65 relative humidity, said balloon being able to float when inflated with a lighter than air gas and a process for producing the balloon is provided.

1,4-.ALPHA.-D-POLYGLUCAN-BASED THERMOPLASTIC MIXTURE, PROCESS FOR THE P REPARATION AND USE THEREOF

The present invention relates to a biopolymer-containing thermoplastic mixture which is obtained by preparing and mixing: (A) 100 parts by weight of a 1,4-.alpha.-D-polyglucane produced by a bio-catalytic method; (B) up to 400 parts by weight of a polymeric material other than (A) and capable of undergoing a thermoplastic process; (C) an amount of water sufficient for plastifying the mixture; (D) at least one plasticizer in amount ranging from 10 parts by weight to the half the summed parts by weight of (A) and (B); and (E) optional other common additives in an amount not exceeding ((A) + (B)) parts by weight. The water content of constituents (A) and (B) is reduced to 0 using computer techniques and plastification is carried out by using both thermal and mechanical energy. This invention also relates to the use of this mixture in the production of moulded articles and substantially bio-degrading films as well as to a method for preparing said mixture.

Verfahren, um Gebilde aus thermoplastischen Zellulosederivaten in sich, miteinander oder mit Gebilden aus anderen Stoffen zu verbinden.

Procédé de fabrication de pellicules.

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit einer farbigen Musterung oder Zeichnung versehenen Kunststoffkörpers und nach dem Verfahren hergestellter Kunststoffkörper

BADGE WITH RELIEF-WELL-BEHAVED SURFACE.

Container for storing food.

Die Erfindung betrifft einen eigenstabilen Behälter zur Aufbewahrung von Lebensmitteln mit einem Siegelrand, an welchem ein Deckel zur Versiegelung des Behälters anbringbar ist, ausgeformt aus einem Laminat (11). Das Laminat umfasst eine erste Trägerschicht (15) aus Karton, hergestellt aus mechanisch zerkleinerter Pulpe, einem ein- oder mehrlagigen Papier, Zellstoff oder Sekundärfasern, eine Barriereschicht (17), aus einem fett-, wasser- und hitzebeständigen Material auf der dem aufzubewahrenden Lebensmittel zugewandten Seite, ein erstes Adhäsiv (21) zur Verbindung der Trägerschicht (15) und der Barriereschicht (17), wobei die Trägerschicht (15), das Adhäsiv (21) und die Barriereschicht (17) lebensmittelecht sind. Das Laminat (11) umfasst weiterhin eine zweite Trägerschicht (13) aus Karton, hergestellt aus mechanisch zerkleinerter Pulpe, einem ein- oder mehrlagigen Papier, Zellstoff oder Sekundärfasern und ein zweites Adhäsiv (19) zur Verbindung der ersten und der zweiten Trägerschicht ...

SYNTHETIC PAPER WITH IMPROVED PROPERTIES RUPTURE AND METHODS FOR PREPARING

plenochnaya package for biopreparations oral administration

FILM PACKAGING FOR ORAL BIOLOGICS

Method for manufacturing optical display unit and sheet material and roll for use therein

Thermochromatic temp. indicating compsns. - contg. org. electron donors and phenolic cpds.

술폰산계 공중합체와 아미노 수지로 이루어지는 친수성 재료

... 친수성, 내마모성의 밸런스가 우수하고, 수세를 해도 높은 친수성을 유지함과 함께, 장기 보존 또는 가열해도 오염 물질이 부착되기 어려워(또는 탈착되기 쉬워) 친수성이 유지되는 경화물(예를 들어, 당해 경화물로 이루어지는 막), 당해 경화물을 얻을 수 있는 조성물을 제공한다. 특정한 화학 식으로 표시되는 구성 단위를 포함하는 공중합체 (i)과, 아미노 수지 (ii)를 포함하는 조성물을 경화하여, 경화물을 제작한다.

CELLULOSE ESTER FILM WITH EXCELLENT ULTRAVIOLET RAYS-ABSORBING PROPERTY AND DURABILITY AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

PURPOSE: A cellulose ester film is provided to ensure excellent ultraviolet ray(UV) absorptivity and to improve the productivity of a polarizer since an ultraviolet absorbent suppresses the bleed out or the eluting to the film outside. CONSTITUTION: A cellulose ester film comprises a benzotriazole-based ultraviolet-absorbent represented by chemical formula 1 and a triazine-based ultraviolet-absorbent represented by chemical formula 2. In chemical formula 1, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 independently represent hydrogen atom, halogen atom, hydroxyl group, alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkoxy group, alkylthio group, aryl group, aryloxy group, or arylthio group. In chemical formula 2, R1, R2 and R3 represent respectively an alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkoxy group, alkylthio group, aryl group, aryloxy group or arylthio group. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2011 ...

COMPOSITIONS HAVING RAISED TEXT OF STARCH NOT GELATINIZADO AND LEVES MOLDED OF THE SAME ONES

Optical sheet for backlight unit and backlight unit

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an optical sheet for a backlight unit with which the occurrence of hot spots can be suppressed. This optical sheet for a backlight unit is for a liquid crystal display device, with which light rays emitted from an LED light source are guided to the front surface side, the optical sheet being characterized by being provided with one or more resin layers and in that a plurality of fine grooves oriented in a specific direction are formed on the front surface side or reverse surface side of at least one of these resin layers. Preferably, the mean number of the plurality of fine grooves per unit length of the plurality of fine grooves in the direction perpendicular to the mean orientation direction is 10 to 10,000 grooves/mm. Preferably, the arithmetic mean roughness(Ra) of the direction perpendicular to the orientation direction of the plurality of fine grooves on the surface of the resin layer(s) on which the plurality of fine grooves are ...

Adhesive film

An embodiment of the present invention is an adhesive film having, in order from the surface layer side, a first hard coat, a second hard coat, a transparent resin film layer, and an adhesive agent layer. The first hard coat is formed from a coating that does not include inorganic particles. The second hard coat is formed from a coating that includes inorganic particles. The adhesive film satisfies the following conditions: (i) the total light transmittance is at least 80%; and (vii) the pencil hardness of the first hard coat surface is at least 5H.

Cleansing article having printed texture

The present invention relates to dual textured treatment cleansing articles comprising first and second members where the coefficient of friction of the members is different. In certain embodiments the first side comprises a plurality of printed polymeric protuberances and the second side is unprinted.

Cellulous acylate laminated film and manufacturing method thereof, polarizing plate and liquid crystal display device

LAMINATE FOR EYEGLASS FRAME WITH EMBEDDED DESIGN PATTERN AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A laminate with internal decorative pattern for eyeglass frames, formed by the application of heat and pressure comprising: a plurality of core layers of thermoplastic sheets printed with patterns by transfer printing; a first overlay layer of thermoplastic sheet; and a second overlay layer of thermoplastic sheet; wherein the core layers are sandwiched between the first overlay layer and the second overlay layer; the core layers may further enclose three dimensional articles or fluids for decorative or functional purposes. The process for manufacturing the laminate includes: preparing a plurality of core layers, a first overlay layer and a second overlay layer from thermoplastic sheets; printing patterns on the core layers by transfer printing; layering from top to bottom the first overlay layer, the core layers and second overlay layer; applying to the layer of sheets a temperature of 0° C. to 300° C. and a starting pressure of 0 atm to bond the layers together; and removing from the heat ...

Electromagnetic Reduction Materials, Methods, and Devices

Electromagnetic protection devices and reduction materials which absorb ELF, electromagnetic protection devices comprising such materials, and methods for reducing ELF exposure are described herein.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MAKING A CORRUGATED PRODUCT

ОКРАШЕННЫЙ ТОНКОЛИСТОВЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ С МНОЖЕСТВОМ ДИСКРЕТНЫХ ПРОТЯЖЕННЫХ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ

Изобретение относится к многослойному окрашенному тонколистовому материалу, содержащему множество дискретных протяженных элементов, который может быть использован в качестве компонента адсорбирующих изделий, упаковок широкого назначения и т.п. Многослойный окрашенный тонколистовой материал содержит по меньшей мере 95 дискретных протяженных элементов на 1 см. Диаметр указанных протяженных элементов от примерно 50 мкм. Отношение высоты указанных элементов к диаметру составляет по меньшей мере примерно 0,2. Дискретные протяженные элементы содержат открытые проксимальные концы, открытые или закрытые дистальные концы и боковые стенки. На дистальных концах и/или на боковых стенках указанные дискретные элементы содержат утонченные участки. Утончение этих участков достаточно для формирования впечатления, отличного от впечатления, формируемого неутонченными участками. Изобретение обеспечивает широкий спектр цветов и оттенков и контрастные цветовые переходы у материала вследствие различных показателей ...

СЛОИСТЫЙ ЛИСТ БЕЗ ПВХ ДЛЯ ОБОЕВ С УЛУЧШЕННЫМИ АДГЕЗИОННЫМИ СВОЙСТВАМИ

Изобретение относится к области отделочных слоистых материалов и касается слоистого листа без поливинилхлорида (ПВХ) для обоев с улучшенными адгезионными свойствами. Слоистый лист для обоев содержит верхний полиолефиновый слой, выполненный из вспененного слоя полиолефинового компаунда, имеющий во вспененном состоянии модуль упругости ниже 0,1 ГПа, и слой-основу, имеющий модуль упругости выше 1 ГПа, при этом слой-основа содержит целлюлозные и синтетические волокна, расширение слоя-основы при увлажнении не более 0,5%, а отношение толщины верхнего слоя к толщине слоя-основы от 2 до 6. Изобретение обеспечивает создание слоистого листа-основы для обоев, который позволяет избежать закручивания обоев при их увлажнении в процессе наклеивания. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.

ИЗМЕНЯЮЩИЕ ЦВЕТ ПОТРЕБИТЕЛЬСКИЕ ПРОДУКТЫ

Изобретение относится к продуктам личной гигиены, которые содержат многослойные пленки с декоративными слоями и могут придавать заметное изменение цвета. Изобретение применимо к продуктам, включающим типичную зубную пасту, мыла и другие продукты до их растворения в воде (или слюне). 2 н. и 31 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл., 9 пр.

КОМПОСТИРУЕМАЯ МНОГОСЛОЙНАЯ МЕМБРАНА И КАРТРИДЖ С УКАЗАННОЙ МЕМБРАНОЙ

ТОНКОЛИСТОВОЙ МАТЕРИАЛ, ХАРАКТЕРИЗУЮЩИЙСЯ ОКРАСКОЙ, ЗАВИСЯЩЕЙ ОТ УГЛА ЗРЕНИЯ, И СОДЕРЖАЩИЙ МНОЖЕСТВО ДИСКРЕТНЫХ ПРОТЯЖЕННЫХ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ

... 1. Многослойный окрашенный тонколистовой материал, характеризующийся окраской, зависящей от угла зрения, и содержащий первый тонколистовой материал и второй тонколистовой материал, причем упомянутый первый тонколистовой материал содержит первый полимер, имеющий первые преломляющие свойства, а упомянутый второй тонколистовой материал содержит второй полимер, имеющий вторые преломляющие свойства, при этом упомянутые первые преломляющие свойства упомянутого первого полимера отличны от упомянутых вторых преломляющих свойств упомянутого второго полимера, причем упомянутый многослойный окрашенный тонколистовой материал содержит множество дискретных протяженных элементов, содержащих открытые проксимальные концы, открытые или закрытые дистальные концы и боковые стенки, причем:(a) упомянутые дискретные протяженные элементы имеют диаметр менее чем примерно 500 мкм;(b) упомянутые дискретные протяженные элементы имеют отношение высоты к диаметру по меньшей мере примерно 0,2; и/или(c) упомянутый многослойный ...

Gas barrier coatings

Cleaning glove/mitten

Compostable Laminates

Structural elements made from corrugated sheets

DIALYSIS DIAPHRAGM FOR HEMODIALYSIS

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A TRUNK.

READY-FLOORING WITH IMPACT SOUND INSULATION

With colored examination provided plastic foils or - plates and procedures for their production

Production of cellulose films

ABSORBENT SHEET EXHIBITING RESISTANCE TO MOISTURE PENETRATION

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING WOOD SAMPLES

Laminate for eyeglass frame with embedded decorative design pattern and manufacturing method thereof

Composite structural material, formed product and packaging material using the same, method for producing the composite structural material, and coating liquid

Disclosed is a composite structure comprising a base material (X) and a layer (Y) laminated on the base material (X). The layer (Y) comprises a reaction product (R) of a metal oxide (A) and a phosphorus compound (B). In the infrared ray absorption spectra of the layer (Y) which lies within the rage from 800 to 1400 cm ...

Apparatus and method for making a corrugated product

The invention describes a device and method for making corrugated products. The device can be used with any substrate and includes, at least, first and second drive rollers for driving a middle substrate and a single wall corrugated product. In other embodiments the invention includes upper drive rollers, lower drive rollers and middle drive rollers for driving an upper substrate, a lower substrate and a middle substrate. The middle substrate is driven between the upper and lower substrates at a higher velocity to form flutes that are anchored between the upper an lower substrates thereby forming a corrugated product. The invention also provides for customized corrugated products having multiple fluted substrates in various desirable arrangements. Examples of such products include mattress, partition panels, other furniture and construction products.

Process for making a multi-ply dispersible wipe

A process for making a multi-ply dispersible wipe includes providing a first web and a second web, each web comprising cellulose fibers; superposing the first web over the second web; applying an aqueous solution to at least the first web; after the aqueous solution is applied to the first web, crimping the second web to the first web to create a composite web; cutting or perforating the composite web to define a plurality of multi-ply wet wipes; and packaging the composite web / wet wipes into a package.

Composites having filler and thermoactive materials

Engineered waterproof flooring and wall covering planks

Waterproof engineered floor and wall planks have a wear layer and an underlayer about an extruded dust and plastic composite core.

FLUSHABLE MULTILAYER FILM

The present invention relates to a multilayer film, comprising an at least flushable, thermoplastic layer composite made of at least one layer that can be milled by the influence of water and is resistant to cold water or can only be dissolved slowly therein, on the basis of at least one at least partially saponified polyvinyl acetate having a layer thickness of < 10 µm and at least one layer soluble in cold water and based on at least one at least partially saponified polyvinyl acetate and at least one substance that increases the water solubility, selected from the group consisting of biodegradable polymers, surfactants, inorganic pigments and fillers, and to flushable packages produced from said multilayer film.

ABSORBENT LIQUID CONTROL STRIP

The present invention relates to absorbent liquid control strips of indeterminate length for comprising a sleeve of non-woven polypropylene or polyethylene or the like with a substrate in one or more layers within the sleeve. The substrate is impregnated or otherwise seeded with a super absorbent polymer such as sodium polyacrylate. The sleeve and substrate are perforated at periodic lengths to permit selection of a strip of the desired length with the substrate treated to de-activate the super absorbent polymer in areas adjacent the perforations. Liquid control strips can be used to contain spills prior to cleaning, minimize damage from leaks or control floor stripping chemical solution. Suitable for a wide range of cleaning applications including: refrigerator leaks, floor stripping, kitchen, restroom, window, swimming pool, hospital room and many more applications.

ISOCYANATE MODIFIED CELLULOSE PRODUCTS AND METHOD FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE

The invention is a method of making a cellulose based polymeric material arid the products of the invention. A cellulosic substrate is impregnated with an essentially uncatalyzed polyfunctional isocyanate and pressed at elevated temperature and pressure. The substrate may be a chemical or thermomechanical pulp or paper while the isocyanate is preferably diphenylmethane diisocyanate or its oligomers. Pressing conditions are preferably in the range of about 150.degree.-245 .degree.C at pressures in the range of about 2700-8300 kPa for times less than 2 minutes. Moisture content of the cellulosic substrate is not highly critical and may be as high as 7 % without adverse effects. The product is especially useful as overlays and for forming strong, water resistant laminates which can be molded in either flat or three dimensional forms.

Isocyanate Modified Cellulose Products and Method for Their Manufacture

The invention is a method of making a cellulose based polymeric material ari d the products of the invention. A cellulosic substrate is impregnated with an essentially uncatalyzed polyfunctional isocyanate and pressed at elevated temperature and pressure. The substrate may be a chemical or thermomechanical pulp or paper while the isocyanate is preferably diphenylmethane diisocyanate or its oligomers. Pressing conditions are preferably in the ran ge of about 150.degree.-245 .degree.C at pressures in the range of about 2700-8300 kPa for times less than 2 minutes. Moisture content of the cellulosic substrate is not highly critical and may be as high as 7 % without adverse effects. The product is especially useful as overlays and for forming strong, water resistant laminates which can be molded in either flat or three dimensional forms.

STRUCTURAL SIDING COMPOSITION

... 2131300 9318243 PCTABS00025 A structural siding composition for use in the building industry comprising (a) siding layer prepared from an impregnated cellulosic material with an amount of essentially uncatalyzed polyisocyanate from about 8 to 20 percent by weight of polyisocyanate to cellulosic material, which has been heated at a temperature from about 105 to about 245 ·C (221 to 473 ·F) for a time not exceeding about 5 minutes and at a pressure from about 2700 to about 8300 kPa (390 to 1200 psi) sufficiently to cure the polyisocyanate, and (b) an insulating layer. In one embodiment, the composition further comprises an inner sheating layer. A method of preparing the composition is also described. The composition provides a relatively high strength pre-fabricated exterior siding panel that can be attached to a frame building construction, contributing structural integrity and saving time and risks associated with traditional building methods requiring more steps. The siding layer can be ...

Method for producing a plastic molded article, plastic molded article and mold

Process for making an embossed web

PLASTICS BODIES HAVING COLOURED PATTERNING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

PROCESS OF TRANSFER Of a FUNCTIONAL FILM PORTION

PROCESS OF TRANSFER Of a FUNCTIONAL FILM PORTION

Un procédé de transfert d'une portion d'un film fonctionnel (1) sur un substrat, à partir d'une plaque de base (100), comprend la formation d'un sillon (S1) qui traverse ledit film fonctionnel ainsi qu'un film de séparation (2) disposé entre le film fonctionnel et la plaque de base. Une portion (2p) du film de séparation est alors détachée de la plaque de base avec la portion du film fonctionnel. La portion dudit film de séparation protège la portion du film fonctionnel dans la suite du procédé. Selon un perfectionnement, la portion du film fonctionnel qui est détachée de la plaque de base comprend une portion utile (1p) et une marge (1m) reliées entre elles par la portion (2p) du film de séparation. La portion utile (1p) du film fonctionnel peut alors être saisie et manipulée par la marge (1m).

DECORATIVE LAMINATES

액정 소자

... 본 출원은 액정 소자 및 액정 소자의 용도에 대한 것이다. 본 출원의 예시적인 액정 소자는, 예를 들면, 통상 투과 모드를 구현할 수 있는 소자로서 높은 콘트라스트 비율을 나타내며 낮은 구동 전압으로 구동할 수 있다. 이러한 액정 소자는 스마트 윈도우, 윈도우 보호막, 플렉서블 디스플레이 소자, 3D 영상 표시용 액티브 리타더(active retarder) 또는 시야각 조절 필름 등과 같은 다양한 광변조 장치에 적용될 수 있다.

흡수 티슈

... 본 발명은 주어진 평량에서 흡수도가 향상된 티슈 시트 및 티슈 시트를 얻는 방법을 제공함으로써, 제지 방법 및 제품의 개선사항을 제공한다. 따라서, 예시로서, 본 발명은 약 50gsm 초과인 평량 및 약 6.0g/g 초과인 비 수직 흡수 용량을 가진 한 겹 티슈 시트를 제공한다.

터치 패널이 달린 표시 장치

... 터치 패널이 달린 표시 장치에 있어서, 터치 패널(20)의 전극층은 1층으로 구성되고, 전극층 상에는 도전 필름(24)이 접합되어 있다. 도전 필름(24)은 셀룰로오스에스테르 필름을 포함하는 비산 방지 필름(25)과, 도전 재료의 수계 도포에 의해 형성되는 도전층(26)을 갖고 있다. 표시 장치(10)의 편광판(2)에 있어서, 편광자(3)에 대하여 표시 패널(1)측의 필름(5)은, 투습도 200g/m2/24h 이하의 광학 필름이다. 편광자(3)에 대하여 터치 패널측의 필름(4)은, 가소제를 갖는 두께 15 내지 30㎛의 셀룰로오스에스테르 필름을 포함하고 있고, 가소제가 해당 필름의 두께 방향에 있어서 많이 편재되는 측과는 반대측의 면을 거쳐서, 편광자(3)와 UV 접착되어 있다.

Articulo que comprende al menos dos tramas y un sello grabado, el sello comprende elementos extendidos discretos concentricos de extremos proximales abiertos rodeados por partes planas formadas en dichas tramas, en que algunas porciones del elemento extendido tienen grosor menor que las partes planas; y proceso de fabricacion.

Artículo que comprende al menos dos tramas y un sello grabado que une una porción de las dos tramas, el sello contiene elementos extendidos distintos concéntricos rodeados por partes planas formadas en dichas tramas, y dichos elementos tienen extremos proximales abiertos; y proceso para formar dicho artículo.

THERMOPLASTIC MIXTURE CONTAINING 1,4-α-D-POLYGLUCANE, METHOD FOR MAKING THE SAME AND USE THEREOF

The present invention relates to a biopolymer-containing thermoplastic mixture which is obtained by preparing and mixing: (A) 100 parts by weight of a 1,4-α-D-polyglucane produced by a bio-catalytic method; (B) up to 400 parts by weight of a polymeric material other than (A) and capable of undergoing a thermoplastic process; (C) an amount of water sufficient for plastifying the mixture; (D) at least one plasticizer in amount ranging from 10 parts by weight to the half the summed parts by weight of (A) and (B); and (E) optional other common additives in an amount not exceeding ((A) + (B)) parts by weight. The water content of constituents (A) and (B) is reduced to 0 using computer techniques and plastification is carried out by using both thermal and mechanical energy. This invention also relates to the use of this mixture in the production of moulded articles and substantially bio-degrading films as well as to a method for preparing said mixture.

OPTICAL FILM, AND OPTICAL BARRIER FILM, COLOR CONVERSION FILM AND BACKLIGHT UNIT USING THE OPTICAL FILM

An optical film including a first film substrate and a coating layer formed on the first film substrate. The coating layer of this optical film contains a binder resin and fine particles with an average size of 0.5 μm or more and 10.0 μm or less and a standard deviation in size that is less than ½ of the average size.

Color changing consumer products

The invention relates to personal care products containing multilayer films with decorative layers and may impart a noticeable color change. The invention is applicable in products including type toothpaste, soaps, and other products until diluted with water (or saliva).

Laminated optical film, and polarizing plate and liquid crystal display including the same

A laminated optical film which exhibit a high front contrast ratio and even brightness, improve viewing angle characteristics of a liquid crystal display of a horizontal alignment mode, and have high durability. A laminated optical film comprising: a B layer; and a C layer, wherein the B layer satisfies the following three formulae (Ib) to (IIIb), the C layer satisfies the following two formulae (Ic) and (IIc), and the absolute value |ΔSP value| of a difference in SP value between the primary components of the B and C layers is not more than 1.5, the SP value being determined by Hoy's method. 1.0≦Nz≦3.0;  (Ib): 70 nm≦Re(550); and  (IIb): 0 nm≦Rth(550)≦200 nm,  (IIIb): Re(550)≦10 nm; and  (Ic): −200 nm≦Rth(550)≦−50 nm  (IIc):

Window for display protection and display using the same

A display protection window and a display device having the same. The display protection window includes a first plastic film, a second plastic film arranged opposite to the first plastic film, and an adhesive layer disposed between the first plastic film and the second plastic film to bond the first plastic film and the second plastic film to each other.

CELLULOSE ACYLATE FILM, PROTECTIVE FILM FOR POLARIZING PLATE, POLARIZING PLATE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

There is provided a cellulose acylate film, containing a hindered amin-based compound, wherein the hindered amine-based compound is contained in an amount of 0.001% by mass to 5% by mass based on cellulose acylate, a minimum value of Knoop hardness is 170 N/mmto 220 N/mm, and the Knoop hardness is measured several times by a Knoop indenter, the Knoop indenter is rotated by a given angle in each measurement, and a rotation axis of the Knoop indenter is orthogonal to an upper surface of the cellulose acylate film. 1. A cellulose acylate film , comprising a hindered amin-based compound ,wherein the hindered amine-based compound is contained in an amount of 0.001% by mass to 5% by mass based on cellulose acylate,{'sup': 2', '2, 'a minimum value of Knoop hardness is 170 N/mmto 220 N/mm, and'}the Knoop hardness is measured several times by a Knoop indenter under press load of 50 mN in accordance with a method of JIS Z 2215, the Knoop indenter is rotated by a given angle in each measurement, the each measurement is carried out at a same press position and a rotation axis of the Knoop indenter is orthogonal to an upper surface of the cellulose acylate film.2. The cellulose acylate film according to claim 1 , further comprising a compound represented by the following Formula (1) in an amount of 2% by mass to 20% by mass based on cellulose acylate.{'br': None, 'B-(G-A)n-G-B\u2003\u2003Formula (1)'}wherein, each of B independently represents a benzenemonocarboxylic acid residue,each of G independently represents an alkylene glycol residue having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl glycol residue having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or an oxyalkylene glycol residue having 4 to 12 carbon atoms,A represents an alkylenedicarboxylic acid residue having 4 to 12 carbon atoms or an arylenedicarboxylic acid residue having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, andn represents an integer of 1 or more.3. The cellulose acylate film according to claim 2 , comprising two or more kinds of the compound represented by ...

Optical layered body, polarizer, and image display device

Provided is an optical layered body having excellent blocking resistance. The optical layered body includes a triacetyl cellulose substrate and a hard coat layer, the hard coat layer having fine surface roughness that has an average PV roughness Rtm of 2.2 to 11.5 nm, a base roughness depth R3 z of 2.5 to 13.5 nm, and a ten-point average roughness Rz of 2.6 to 13.5 nm, and satisfy the relation Rtm<R3 z ≦Rz.

Composite Package

A composite construct comprising a side wall extending at least partially around an interior of the composite construct. At least a portion of the side wall comprises at least one laminate, and the at least one laminate comprises at least one layer of material that comprises a first renewable polymer. The composite construct can also comprise at least one injection-molded element comprising at least a second renewable polymer. 1. A composite construct , comprising:a side wall extending at least partially around an interior of the composite construct;at least a portion of the side wall comprising at least one laminate, the at least one laminate comprising at least one layer of material that comprises a first renewable polymer; andat least one injection-molded element comprising at least a second renewable polymer.2. The composite construct of claim 1 , wherein the at least one injection-molded element comprises a plurality of natural fibers.3. The composite construct of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of natural fibers are at least partially produced by at least one plant source.4. The composite construct of claim 1 , wherein the first renewable polymer is substantially the same as the second renewable polymer.5. The composite construct of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first renewable polymer and the second renewable polymer is an at least partially degradable polymer.6. The composite construct of claim 5 , wherein the at least partially degradable polymer is a polylactide-based polymer.7. The composite construct of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first renewable polymer and the second renewable polymer is an at least partially bio-derived polymer.8. The composite construct of claim 7 , wherein the at least partially bio-derived polymer is cellulose.9. The composite construct of claim 1 , wherein the laminate comprises at least one substrate claim 1 , and the at least one layer of material is applied to at least one side of the substrate.10. The ...

Perfluorinated sulfonic acid polymer membrane having porous surface layer and method for preparing the same

Provided are a perfluorinated sulfonic acid polymer membrane having a porous surface layer, which includes a surface layer and a bottom layer present at the bottom of the surface layer, wherein the surface layer is a porous layer, and the bottom layer is non-porous dense layer, and a method for preparing the same through a solvent evaporation process.

PACKAGING AND MATERIALS FOR MAKING SAME

The invention provides a novel flexible, substantially gas impermeable laminate material comprising starch/polymer blends, which can be used to make dispensing tubes, e.g., for toothpaste, which material is light, resilient, and inexpensive, which can be made almost entirely from renewable materials, and which can be recycled. 1. A flexible , gas impermeable laminate material , comprising an inner polymer layer , a gas impermeable barrier layer , and an outer polymer layer , wherein the outer polymer layer comprises starch.2. The laminate material of comprising the following layers:a. Timer layer of non-reactive resin film;b. Optional layer of resin film;c. Optional tie layer of adhesive resin material; i. recycled aluminum foil,', 'ii. metalized poly(lactic acid),', 'iii. poly(lactic acid),', 'iv. metalized paper,', 'v. resin-coated paper, e.g., paper coated with ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer,', 'vi. ethylene vinyl alcohol film,', 'vii. nylon, and, 'd. Barrier layer of material which is gas impermeable, selected from'}viii. metalized polyester, e.g., poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(ethylene naphthalate); e. Optional tie layer of adhesive resin material;f. Outer polymer layer comprising starch;g. Optional outer label layer.3. The laminate according to wherein layers (b) and (c) and/or layers (e) and (f) are co-extruded.4. The laminate according to wherein the inner layer (a) comprises linear low density polyethylene film.5. The laminate according to wherein the optional layer of resin film (b) is present and comprises low-density polyethylene film and/or low-density polyethylene mixed with modified starch claim 2 , wherein the starch is modified to reduce its hydrophilicity.6. The laminate according to wherein the outer polymer layer comprising starch (f) comprises low-density polyethylene mixed with modified starch claim 2 , wherein the starch is modified to reduce its hydrophilicity.7. The laminate according to wherein the optional layer of resin film (b) ...

Engineered Wood Produced with Substituted Cellulose Ester Adhesives and Methods Relating Thereto

Engineered wood may be produced with substituted cellulose ester adhesives. For example, an engineered wood may comprise a plurality of wood substrates that independently comprise a lignin-containing material (e.g., wood dust, wood particles, wood chips, and the like), the plurality of wood substrates being adhered together with an adhesive that comprises a substituted cellulose ester that comprises a cellulose polymer backbone having an organic ester substituent and an inorganic ester substituent that comprises an inorganic, nonmetal atom selected from the group consisting of sulfur, phosphorus, boron, and chlorine. 1. An engineered wood comprising:a plurality of wood substrates that independently comprise a lignin-containing material, the plurality of wood substrates being adhered together with an adhesive that comprises a substituted cellulose ester that comprises a cellulose polymer backbone having an organic ester substituent and an inorganic ester substituent that comprises an inorganic, nonmetal atom selected from the group consisting of sulfur, phosphorus, boron, and chlorine.2. The engineered wood of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the plurality of wood substrates independently have a form selected from the group consisting of a particle claim 1 , a fiber claim 1 , a strand claim 1 , a shaving claim 1 , a flake claim 1 , a chip claim 1 , a dust claim 1 , and a veneer.3. The engineered wood of claim 1 , wherein the substituted cellulose ester is derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of a softwood claim 1 , a hardwood claim 1 , a cotton linter claim 1 , switchgrass claim 1 , bamboo claim 1 , bagasse claim 1 , industrial hemp claim 1 , willow claim 1 , poplar claim 1 , a perennial grass claim 1 , bacterial cellulose claim 1 , a seed hull claim 1 , recycled cellulose claim 1 , and any combination thereof.4. The engineered wood of claim 1 , wherein the organic ester substituent comprises at least one selected from the group consisting ...

Thermochromic Articles of Apparel and Methods of Production

Embodiments provide thermochromic articles of apparel and methods of production. The article of apparel may comprise a textile layer and a thermochromic portion that includes at least one set of thermochromic molecules that affixed to the textile layer. A heat protective layer may be positioned on a first surface of the thermochromic portion.

OPTICAL FILM STACK INCLUDING RETARDATION LAYER

Optical film stacks are described. More particularly, optical film stacks including a half-wave retardation layer are described. Achromatic half-wave retardation layers, including achromatic half-wave layers formed from a quarter-wave and a three-quarters-wave retardation layer, are described. Film stacks including reflective polarizers tuned to reduce wavelength dispersion of the half-wave retardation layer are also described. 1a tuned reflective polarizer having a top surface, a bottom surface, a transmission axis, and a reflection axis;a half-wave retardation layer having a top surface, a bottom surface disposed on the top surface of the reflective polarizer, and a slow axis oriented substantially 45° with respect to the transmission axis of the reflective polarizer; andan absorbing polarizer having a bottom surface disposed on the top surface of the achromatic half-wave retardation layer and a transmission axis oriented substantially 90° with respect to the transmission axis of the reflective polarizer;wherein the tuned reflective polarizer is tuned to reduce wavelength dispersion of the half-wave retardation layer.. An optical film stack, comprising: This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/038,932, filed on May 24, 2016, which is a national stage filing under 35 U.S.C. 371 of PCT/US2014/067165, filed Nov. 24, 2014, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/908,396, filed Nov. 25, 2013, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference in its entirety herein.In backlights, reflective polarizers are used to recycle light and enhance the ultimate efficiency and brightness of the display. Absorbing polarizers or the like are used in conjunction with a liquid crystal module to polarize the light for appropriate modulation by the liquid crystal module. In some manufacturing processes, reflective polarizers in roll form may have their reflective axis (i.e., block axis or slow axis) in the transverse direction (i.e., ...

Outer bag for disposable body warmer packaging and disposable body warmer

Provided is an outer bag for disposable body warmer packaging having an accommodating portion accommodating a disposable body warmer accommodated in an air-permeable inner bag and generating heat through contact with air, the outer bag comprising a low air-permeability portion having an oxygen permeability of 1.5 to 20 cc/m2·day·atm measured at 20° C. and 90% RH and having a water vapor permeability of 0.05 to 10 g/m2·day measured at 40° C. and 90% RH; and an air-impermeable portion having an oxygen permeability of 1.3 cc/m2·day·atm or lower measured at 20° C. and 90% RH and a water vapor permeability of 2.0 g/m2·day or lower measured at 40° C. and 90% RH, wherein a ratio of an area of the low air-permeability portion to a total internal area of the accommodating portion is 15 to 75%.

MULTI-LAYERED PACKAGING FILMS

A multi-layered packaging film includes (a) an outer print layer, (b) an inner product-side layer, and (c) a lamination layer interposed between the outer print layer and the inner product-side layer. 1. A multi-layered packaging film comprising:an outer print layer comprising (i) polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), polylactide (PLA), polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT), polybutyl succinate (PBS), cellophane, paper, or a combination thereof, (ii) a graphic element, and (iii) an optional first nucleating agent;an inner product-side layer comprising (i) a core layer and (ii) a barrier layer; and 'wherein the core layer comprises PHA and a second nucleating agent.', 'a lamination layer interposed between the outer print layer and the inner product-side layer;'}2. The multi-layered packaging film of wherein the outer print layer further comprises polybutylene succinate adipate (PBSA) claim 1 , polycaprolactone (PCL) claim 1 , or a combination thereof.3. The multi-layered packaging film of wherein the core layer further comprises a filler selected from the group consisting of an inorganic filler claim 1 , a bio-based filler claim 1 , or a combination thereof.4. The multi-layered packaging film of wherein the inorganic filler comprises an alkali metal carbonate claim 3 , an alkaline earth metal carbonate claim 3 , an alkali metal sulfate claim 3 , an alkaline earth metal sulfate claim 3 , or a combination thereof.5. The multi-layered packaging film of wherein the inorganic filler is selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate claim 3 , calcium carbonate claim 3 , magnesium carbonate claim 3 , barium sulfate claim 3 , magnesium sulfate claim 3 , aluminum sulfate claim 3 , magnesium oxide claim 3 , calcium oxide claim 3 , alumina claim 3 , mica claim 3 , talc claim 3 , silica claim 3 , clay claim 3 , glass spheres claim 3 , titanium dioxide claim 3 , aluminum hydroxide claim 3 , zeolites claim 3 , and a combination thereof.6. The multi-layered packaging film of ...

ROOFING MEMBRANES WITH PRE-APPLIED, CURED, PRESSURE-SENSITIVE SEAM ADHESIVES

A membrane composite comprising a polymeric membrane panel, an adhesive layer, and a release liner, where the adhesive layer is a pressure-sensitive adhesive that is at least partially cured, and includes at least two distinct regions with the at least two regions having distinct states of cure. 1. A membrane composite comprising:a. a polymeric membrane panel;b. an adhesive layer; andc. a release liner, where the adhesive layer is a pressure-sensitive adhesive that is at least partially cured, and includes at least two distinct regions with the at least two regions having distinct states of cure.2. The membrane composite of claim 1 , where the adhesive layer is in contact with substantially all of one planar surface of the membrane panel.3. The membrane composite of claim 1 , where the adhesive layer includes a UV-cured acrylic resin.4. The membrane composite of claim 1 , where the adhesive layer includes a lap region.5. The membrane composite of claim 4 , where the adhesive layer includes a central region.6. The membrane composite of claim 5 , where the adhesive layer includes a second lap region.7. The membrane composite of claim 6 , where the first lap region and optional second lap region have a higher state of cure than the central region.8. The membrane composite of claim 7 , where the cure state within the lap region is at least 1% higher than in the central region.9. The membrane composite of claim 8 , where the cure state within the lap region is at least 5% higher than in the central region.10. The membrane composite of claim 9 , where the cure state within the lap region is at least 10% higher than in the central region.11. The membrane composite of claim 7 , where the cure state within the lap region is at least 85% of full cure for the adhesive.12. The membrane composite of claim 11 , where the cure state within the lap region is at least 90% of full cure for the adhesive.13. The membrane composite of claim 7 , where the cure state within the central ...

Absorbent food pad having discrete airflow passages

An absorbent food pad having one or more apertures that provide discrete airflow passages through the absorbent food pad is provided. The apertures permit the absorbent food pads to be placed below a food product in a container without blocking the flow of air through the container. The absorbent food pad contains an active system, such as an SO 2 generation system, or any other system that enhances freshness and prolongs the shelf life of fruits, vegetables, and other food products during transport and storage to prevent and/or minimize disease.

Biodegradable packaging for shipping

A biodegradable, thermally insulated mailer and cooler, and method of making them, are disclosed. The thermally insulated packaging material are made from laminated starch foam and bio-plastic film. The lamination can be performed by heat bonding, without the use of an adhesive bonding agent, to produce biodegradable packaging materials that can pass ASTM and other certifications for home compostability and marine environment safety.

Packaged barrier film for electronic devices

A package comprising a laminate of a two-layer structure including a barrier film 1 that is used for electronic devices and has a water permeability (23° C., RH 50%) that is set to be not more than 10 −4 g/m 2 /day and a desiccant sheet 3 that is so provided as to cover the one surface of the barrier film 1, characterized in that the barrier film 1 is held being wound up like a roll.

ANTIREFLECTION FILM AND FUNCTIONAL GLASS

An antireflection film includes an antireflection structure which has different reflectivity with respect to light to be incident on front and back surfaces, and includes a silver nano-disk layer formed by dispersing a plurality of silver nano-disks in a binder, and a layer of low refractive index which is formed on a surface of the silver nano-disk layer and has a refractive index smaller than a refractive index of the transparent substrate, and in which a ratio of a diameter of the silver nano-disk to a thickness is greater than or equal to 3, an area ratio of the silver nano-disk to the silver nano-disk layer is from 10% to 40%, and a pair of antireflection films having reflection conditions different from each other adhere to both surfaces of glass. 1. An antireflection film preventing an incidence ray having a wavelength λ from being reflected , comprising:a transparent substrate; andan antireflection structure disposed on one surface of the transparent substrate, [{'br': None, 'i': A<', 'B/A>, '1.0% and 2\u2003\u2003(1)'}, {'br': None, 'i': B<', 'A/B>, '1.0% and 2\u2003\u2003(2),'}], 'wherein when reflectivity in a case in which light having a wavelength λ is incident on the antireflection structure from a front surface side is set to A, and reflectivity in a case in which light having a wavelength λ is incident on the antireflection structure from a back surface side, in which the transparent substrate is present, is set to B, A and B satisfy Relational Expression (1) or (2) described below,'}the antireflection structure includes a silver nano-disk layer formed by dispersing a plurality of silver nano-disks in a binder, and a layer of low refractive index which is formed on a surface of the silver nano-disk layer and has a refractive index smaller than a refractive index of the transparent substrate,a ratio of a diameter of the silver nano-disk to a thickness is greater than or equal to 3, andan area ratio of the silver nano-disk to the silver nano-disk layer ...

Barrier film and method for manufacturing the same, wavelength conversion sheet and method for manufacturing the same, and optical laminate and method manufacturing the same

A barrier film comprising a gas barrier film, and a primer layer disposed on one of outermost surfaces thereof and made of a cured product of a primer composition comprising at least one organometallic compound selected from the group consisting of a metal chelating compound, a metal alkoxide compound and a metal acylate compound.

Adhesive compositions made from plant protein and phenolics

The present disclosure relates to adhesive compositions made from the reaction product of plant protein and phenolics, and method of making and using the adhesive compositions. A maximum bonding strength of 7.8±1.5 MPa was obtained using only 1 weight % tannic acid in a zein matrix of pH=7 and cured at 120° C.

ENVIRONMENTALLY RESPONSIBLE INSULATING CONSTRUCTION BLOCKS AND STRUCTURES

Environmentally responsible insulating construction blocks and structures constructed primarily of recycled materials are disclosed. The environmentally friendly construction blocks and structures comprise shredded rubber tire pieces coated with silica fume, slag cement and cement, which are then mixed with water and formed in a mold. A layer of grout or a fireproof material may be disposed on one side of the environmentally responsible insulating construction block. The environmentally responsible insulating construction blocks can be used in place of wood blocking for roof assembly applications such as installation of a drip edge or wall coping; or in expansion joints. The environmentally responsible insulating construction blocks provide high insulation as well as strength for applications such as green roofing, wall construction and green roofing decks. Environmentally friendly structures can be built by pouring the coated shredded rubber tire pieces into molds to form walls, and then to pour a layer of the coated shredded rubber tire pieces as a roof deck, thereby creating a self-supporting structure in a monolithic pour. 1. A method for attachment of drip edge flashing to a roofing system , comprising:adhering a plurality of environmentally responsible insulating construction blocks to the outer edges of a top surface of a roof deck; andattaching drip edge flashing on the environmentally responsible insulating construction blocks,wherein the environmentally responsible insulating construction blocks are adhered to the roof deck with a plurality of adhesive strips,wherein the maximum design horizontal design pressure is at least −300 psf horizontal, mixing a first mix of substantially dry silica fume, slag cement and cement;', 'thereafter adding shredded rubber tire pieces to the first mix and mixing until the shredded rubber is substantially completely coated;', 'thereafter adding water until the mix of silica fume, slag cement, cement and shredded rubber tire ...

Curable silicone composition, release coating agent comprising said composition, release film obtained using said release coating agent, and layered product including said release film

Provided is a curable silicone composition for a release agent which can release a release film from a silicone adhesive with low release force without reducing the adhesive strength of the silicone adhesive to other substrates upon releasing the release film. A release film or laminate having the small release force of the silicone adhesive is also provided. The curable silicone composition comprises: (A) a mixture of two or more fluoroalkyl group-containing organopolysiloxanes having a fluoroalkyl group and at least two alkenyl groups per molecule, wherein the contents of the fluoroalkyl groups differ from each other, and the two or more fluoroalkyl group-containing organopolysiloxanes are a combination of those which are not completely compatibilized at 25° C. when mixed in the absence of a solvent; (B) an organopolysiloxane having at least three silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule; (C) an effective amount of a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst; and (D) an organic solvent.

Transparent electrode, method for manufacturing same, and organic electroluminescent element

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a transparent electrode having a low resistance and high storage stability, a method for manufacturing the transparent electrode, and an organic electroluminescent element. This transparent electrode wherein a metal conductive layer is provided on a substrate is characterized in that: the metal conductive layer has a metal fine line, and a plating layer covering the metal fine line; the transparent electrode has a transparent conductive layer on a substrate surface on the side on which the metal fine line is formed, said transparent conductive layer covering the substrate and the metal conductive layer; and the metal fine line is formed using a metal nano-particle ink or a metal complex ink.

LAYERED INSULATION SYSTEM

A layered insulation system comprising one or more layers. A variety of types of layers can be used in conjunction with one another to deliver a range of desired Low-E and/or Low-U insulation properties and/or venting choices. Some types of layers can be foam layers with foam that inhibits heat conjunction interspersed with microparticles and/or nanoparticles that reflect, scatter, abate, and/or negate infrared radiation (IR) wavelengths, including dampening “Ideal Model Matrix” vibrations to inhibit heat flux through an IR opaque system. Other layers can be Low-E layers, Low-U layers, primarily empty layers, and/or other types of layers. 1a form layer comprising foam resistant to heat conduction; said foam layer having a plurality of protrusions extending from each surface of said foam layer, each protrusion having an apex region;at least two reflective layers couples with said foam layer, said at least two reflective layers being configured to reflect spectral and wide-band thermal radiation, and said at least two reflective layers being positioned to line at least a portion of substantially aligned substantially vertical channels on a first surface of said foam layer between said plurality of protrusions;said plurality of protrusions substantially aligned as a matrix grid having a plurality of section on a second side of said foam layer; andat least one or more infrared transparent membranes couples with said foam layer substantially at said apex regions and/or said at least one reflective layer to form one or more hermetically sealed gaps by sealing said spaces between said protrusions with said one or more infrared transparent membranes on said first side.. A layered insulation system, comprising: This Application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) from earlier filed U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/710,617, filed Oct. 5, 2013, by Michael Leonard, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.The present disclosure relates generally to ...

Antireflection film, display device in which said antireflection film is used, and method for selecting antireflection film

To provide an antireflection film that is excellent in color uniformity while suppressing the reflectance. An antireflection film containing a transparent substrate having thereon a high refractive index layer and a low refractive index layer, the antireflection film having a luminous reflectance Y value, which is measured with a specimen containing the antireflection film and a black board adhered on a side of the transparent substrate opposite to the high refractive index layer through a transparent adhesive, that satisfies the following condition (1), and an a* value and a b* value of the Lab color coordinate system, which are measured with the specimen, that satisfy the particular condition: <Condition (1)> assuming that an incident angle of light incident perpendicularly on a surface of the specimen on a side of the low refractive index layer is 0 degree, when light is made incident on the specimen at an incident angle of 5 degrees, specularly reflected light of the incident light has a luminous reflectance Y value of 0.50% or less.

Protective sheet

Provided is a Low-E glass plate protective sheet that can have protective properties for a Low-E glass plate as an object to be protected and can maintain good removability while preventing or inhibiting surface contamination of the object to be protected even when prolongedly adhered thereto. The Low-E glass plate protective sheet is provided. The protective sheet has a PSA layer. The PSA layer comprises at least 95% base polymer by weight.

Polarized Lenses Obtained by the Lamination of a Polarized Film

The present invention relates to optical articles coupled to polarized laminate films. Optic properties, production methods, and compositions of component film layers were examined. Film layer criteria were selected that results in laminate films with particular optic properties. Lamination of optical elements with the inventive laminate films results in improved transmission and clarity through the optical elements. 115.-. (canceled)16. An article comprising at least one outer surface , wherein the at least one outer surface comprises a film , said film comprising:{'sup': '2', 'less than 500 features/mmof micron-scale features; and'}a maximum thickness variation of 1 μm and maximum slope of 0.05 μm/mm.17. The article of claim 16 , wherein the film further comprises short scale variations in the z-direction of less than 0.5 μm.18. The article of claim 17 , further comprising short scale variations in the z-direction of less than 0.3 μm.19. The article of claim 17 , further comprising a root mean square (RMS) of short scale variation of less than 250.20. The article of claim 16 , further comprising an ASTM haze % of less than 0.5.21. The article of claim 20 , further comprising an ASTM haze % of less than 0.3.22. The article of claim 16 , further comprising less than 300 features/mmof micron-scale features.23. The article of claim 16 , wherein maximum thickness variation is 0.5 μm.24. The article of claim 16 , further comprising a root mean square (RMS) thickness variation of less than 100.25. The article of claim 16 , wherein the film is further defined as a multi-layer laminate film.26. The article of claim 25 , wherein the multi-layer laminate film comprises at least one layer of triacetyl cellulose film.27. The article of claim 25 , wherein the multi-layer laminate film comprises at least one polarizing film layer.28. The article of claim 27 , wherein the at least one polarizing film layer comprises polyvinyl alcohol.29. The article of claim 27 , wherein the at ...

Curable silicone composition, release coating agent comprising said composition, release film obtained using said release coating agent, and layered product including said release film

Provided is a curable silicone composition for a release agent which can form a release film having a silicone adhesive with a low release force even when thin and which does not reduce the adhesive strength of the silicone adhesive to other substrates upon releasing the release film. A release film and laminate are also provided. The curable silicone composition comprises: (A) a fluorine-containing organopolysiloxane mixture obtained by mixing the following components (A1) and (A2) at a mass ratio of 1/99 to 45/55: (A1) a fluoro(poly)ether modified organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups per molecule along with a fluoro(poly)ether-containing organic group; (A2) a fluoroalkyl group-containing organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups per molecule along with a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; (B) an organopolysiloxane having at least three silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule; (C) a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst; and (D) an organic solvent.

Gas barrier packaging material

A gas barrier packaging material includes: a support; and a gas barrier layer made up of an adhesive layer (A) which is disposed on one surface of the support and contains an aqueous polyurethane resin (a1), a water soluble polymer (a2) and a curing agent (a3) with a formulation ratio of the aqueous polyurethane resin (a1) and the water soluble polymer (a2) in the range from 10:90 to 60:40 in mass ratio, and a barrier layer (B) which is formed on the adhesive layer (A).

Antifogging laminate and method for manufacturing antifogging laminate

An antifogging laminate includes a coating layer on a water absorbent film, in which a water absorption rate of the water absorbent film is 1% or more and 50% or less, and the coating layer contains a water absorbent resin and inorganic oxide particles.

Composite material

The present application relates to a natural fiber plastic composite product comprising thermoplastic polymer and dried deinking sludge containing cellulose fibers and minerals in foamed form. The present application also relates to a method for preparing the natural fiber plastic composite product.

Far infrared reflective film, heat shield film, and heat shield glass

Provided are a far infrared reflective film including a base material and a far infrared reflective layer including a binder and flat conductive particles, in which a value obtained by dividing an average particle diameter of the flat conductive particles by an average thickness of the flat conductive particles is 20 or more, a thickness y nm of the far infrared reflective layer is 3 times or more the average thickness of the flat conductive particles, a volume fraction x of the flat conductive particles in the far infrared reflective layer is 0.4 or more, and a product x×y of the volume fraction x and the thickness y satisfies Expression A, a heat shield film including the far infrared reflective film, and a heat shield glass including the far infrared reflective film. x × y ≤ 0.183 × λ k Expression   A

Thermal conductive insulating sheet, method for producing same, and intermediate laminate

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a thermal conductive insulating sheet which has achieved a good balance between insulating properties and thermal conductivity higher than ever before. A thermal conductive insulating sheet according to the present invention contains a thermal conductive spherical filler (excluding boron nitride), a boron nitride filler and a binder resin, and has a plurality of layers (A) that mainly contain the thermal conductive spherical filler (excluding boron nitride) and one or more layers (B) that mainly contain the boron nitride filler, with the layers (A) and the layers (B) being alternately laminated so that layers (A) form the outermost layers.

MULTIPLE IMMEDIATE PASS APPLICATION OF HIGH THICKNESS SPRAY FOAMS

A method of applying a closed cell spray foam insulation may include spraying a first layer of a closed cell spray foam insulation into a wall cavity. A B-side mixture of the closed cell spray foam insulation may include a polyol blend having a polyester polyol having a functionality of at least about 3.0 and a polyether polyol. The method may include spraying at least one additional layer of the closed cell spray foam insulation against the first layer within 5 minutes of spraying the first layer. 1. A method of applying a closed cell spray foam insulation , comprising:spraying a first layer of a closed cell spray foam insulation onto a substrate, wherein a B-side mixture of the closed cell spray foam insulation comprises a polyol blend comprising a polyester polyol having a functionality of at least about 3.0 and a polyether polyol; andspraying at least one additional layer of the closed cell spray foam insulation against the first layer within 5 minutes of spraying the first layer.2. The method of applying a closed cell spray foam insulation of claim 1 , wherein:each of the first layer and the at least one additional layer has a thickness of between about 1.5 inches and 2.5 inches.3. The method of applying a closed cell spray foam insulation of claim 1 , wherein:the at least one additional layer is sprayed within one minute after spraying the first layer.4. The method of applying a closed cell spray foam insulation of claim 1 , wherein:the first layer and the at least one additional layer are sprayed at a temperature of between about 100° F. and 150° F. and a pressure of between about 1000 psi and 1500 psi.5. The method of applying a closed cell spray foam insulation of claim 1 , wherein:the closed cell spray foam insulation comprises a density of between about 1.9 pcf and 3.0 pcf after curing.6. The method of applying a closed cell spray foam insulation of claim 1 , wherein:the B-side mixture of the closed cell spray foam insulation comprises between about 49% ...

A BARRIER FILM COMPRISING MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE AND MICRO FIBRILLATED DIALDEHYDE CELLULOSE AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE BARRIER FILM

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing at least one layer of a film wherein the method comprises the steps of; providing a first suspension comprising microfibrillated cellulose, providing a second suspension comprising microfibrillated dialdehyde cellulose, mixing the first suspension with the second suspension to form a mixture, applying said mixture to a substrate to form a fibrous web and drying said web to form at least one layer of said film. The present invention further relates to a film comprising said at least one layer. 1. A method for manufacturing at least one layer of a film wherein the method comprises the steps of:providing a first suspension comprising microfibrillated cellulose,providing a second suspension comprising microfibrillated dialdehyde cellulose,mixing the first suspension with the second suspension to form a mixture,applying said mixture to a substrate to form a fibrous web and drying said web to form at least one layer of said film.2. The method according to wherein the mixture comprises between 20-95% by weight of microfibrillated dialdehyde cellulose based on the total fiber weight of the mixture.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein mixture comprises between 5-80% by weight of microfibrillated cellulose based on the total fiber weight of the mixture.4. The method according to wherein the dry content of the mixture applied to the substrate is between 1-10% by weight.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one layer of the film has an oxygen transmission rate in the range of from 0.1 to 300 cc/m/24 h according to ASTM D-3985 claim 1 , at a relative humidity of 50% at 23° C. and/or at a relative humidity of 90% at 38° C.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a polymer or metal substrate.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said method further comprises the step of pressing the film after drying.8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the temperature is ...

FOAM PANEL WITH DRAINAGE PLANE

A panel includes a foam core and a drainage plane attached to one side of the foam core. The drainage plane includes a plurality of dimples extending outward from the foam core and a plurality of flow channels between the dimples. In some configurations of the panel, the foam core extends into the dimples, and may substantially fill the dimples. The drainage plane may be attached to the foam core without being glued or fastened thereto. 1. A panel , comprising:a foam core; and a plurality of dimples extending outward from the foam core, such that the dimples are convex to the foam core; and', 'a plurality of flow channels between the dimples., 'a drainage plane attached to a side of the foam core, wherein the drainage plane includes2. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the foam core extends into the dimples.3. The panel of claim 2 , wherein the foam core substantially fills the dimples.4. The panel of claim 3 , wherein the drainage plane is not glued and is not fastened to the foam core.5. The panel of claim 4 , wherein the flow channels of the drainage plane define both vertical and horizontal moisture pathways.6. The panel of claim 5 , further comprising:a cellulosic layer opposite the foam core from the drainage plane.7. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the drainage plane is not glued and is not fastened to the foam core.8. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the flow channels of the drainage plane define both vertical and horizontal moisture pathways.9. The panel of claim 1 , further comprising:a cellulosic layer opposite the foam core from the drainage plane.10. The panel of claim 1 , further comprising:a cladding layer pressed directly against the dimples.11. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of dimples are a plurality of first dimples claim 1 , and further comprising:a plurality of second dimples extending toward the foam core.12. The panel of claim 1 , further comprising:a reflective foil attached to the cellulosic layer.13. The panel of claim 1 , wherein ...

Method of manufacturing electronic device and composite film

Provided is a method of manufacturing an electronic device including: drying a pressure sensitive adhesive layer of a composite film which has the pressure sensitive adhesive layer; and a first film and a second film bonded to each surface of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer and in which a moisture vapor transmission rate of the first film at a temperature of 40° C. and a relative humidity of 90% is 100 g/(m 2 ·day) or greater; peeling the first film from the composite film in which the pressure sensitive adhesive layer is dried; and bonding the composite film from which the first film is peeled to an electronic device. In this manner, deterioration of the electronic device due to moisture can be prevented during the manufacture of a laminated electronic device formed by sealing the electronic device with a gas barrier film or the like.

Thermal-curable adhesive composition and adhesive sheet

The instant disclosure provides a thermal-curable adhesive composition and adhesive sheet. The thermal-curable adhesive composition has a rate of change of adhesion ranging from 80% to 98% and defined by the following equation: V=[(V0−V1)/V0]×100, wherein V is the rate of change of adhesion of the thermal-curable adhesive composition, V0 is the adhesion of the thermal-curable adhesive composition under room temperature, and V1 is the adhesion of the thermal-curable adhesive composition after being heated to a predetermined temperature then cooled to the room temperature.

LAMINATE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND GAS BARRIER MATERIAL

A laminate having high adhesion between a fine cellulose layer and a base material, a method for producing the same, and a gas barrier material. The laminate is such that a fine cellulose layer containing fine cellulose having a carboxyl group is laminated on the base material, and a mixed layer in which the fine cellulose is mixed in the base material is further interposed between the base material and the fine cellulose layer. This laminate can be produced by coating the base material with a dispersion containing fine cellulose having a carboxyl group, swelling the base material with the thus coated dispersion, and drying the swollen base material and the coated dispersion. The laminate may also be produced by providing a swollen base material, coating the swollen base material with a dispersion containing fine cellulose having a carboxyl group, and drying the base material and the coated dispersion. 1. A laminate , comprising:a base material;a fine cellulose layer containing fine cellulose having a carboxyl group; anda mixed layer of the fine cellulose in the base material is disposed between the base material and the fine cellulose layer.2. The laminate according to claim 1 , whereinthe base material is made of cellophane, paper, nylon, a derivative thereof, or a composite material of two or more thereof.3. The laminate according to claim 1 , whereincarboxyl groups are introduced on crystalline surfaces of the fine cellulose by oxidation reaction with an N-oxyl compound wherein an amount of the carboxyl groups of the fine cellulose is from not less than 0.1 mmol/g to not larger than 3.0 mmol/g.4. The laminate according to claim 1 , whereinthe fine cellulose has a number average fiber width of not less than 1 nm to not larger than 50 nm and a number average fiber length of not less than 100 to not larger than 10000 times the number average fiber width.5. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the layer containing the fine cellulose comprises an inorganic ...

Method for manufacturing a photochromic optical article

A method for manufacturing an optical article, such as an ophthalmic lens, with both photochromic and ultraviolet protecting properties, and to an optical article with said properties.

Biopolymer Coated Fiber Food Service Items

A biodegradable food service item is disclosed, which includes a biodegradable substrate having at least one food contact surface. This substrate is made of cellulosic fibers. The food service item also includes a coating applied over the at least one food contact surface. This coating is made up of from about 25 to about 60 weight percent of at least one biodegradable polymer, such as polyhydroxyalkanoates. A method for making the biodegradable food service item is also disclosed. 1. A biodegradable food service item comprising:a biodegradable substrate having at least one food contact surface, wherein the substrate comprises cellulosic fibers; anda coating applied over the at least one food contact surface, wherein the coating comprises from about 25 to about 60 weight percent of at least one biodegradable polymer.2. The biodegradable food service item of claim 1 , wherein the at least one biodegradable polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyhydroxyalkanoates claim 1 , polylactic acid claim 1 , polycaprolactone claim 1 , polybutylene succinate claim 1 , polybutylene succinate adipate claim 1 , polybutylene adipate terephthalate claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.3. The biodegradable food service item of claim 1 , wherein the at least one biodegradable polymer comprises polyhydroxyalkanoates.4. The biodegradable food service item of claim 3 , wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoates have a weight average molecular weight from about 50 claim 3 ,000 to about 2.5 million Daltons.5. The biodegradable food service item of claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable substrate comprises a biodegradable plate claim 1 , cup claim 1 , bowl claim 1 , takeout container claim 1 , straw claim 1 , or eating utensil.6. The biodegradable food service item of claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable substrate further comprises from about 25 to about 60 weight percent of the at least one biodegradable polymer claim 1 , from about 0.1 to about 2.0 weight percent of a surfactant claim 1 , from ...

Photochromic adhesive composition, photochromic layered body, and optical article using said photochromic layered body

The present invention includes: a photochromic adhesive composition containing (A) a photochromic compound having, as a substituent, a molecular chain having a molecular weight of 300 or more, and (B) an adhesive urethane (urea) resin, and having a softening point of 140 to 220° C., and a photochromic laminate using the adhesive composition. The invention provides the photochromic adhesive composition that functions as an adhesive layer for bonding optical sheets, and the photochromic laminate using the composition exhibits excellent photochromic characteristics, adhesiveness and workability

Monoaxially oriented multilayer cast film

Multilayer cast film, which is oriented in machine direction and comprises at least one outer layer, one core layer and one sealing layer, as well as its use in retort stand up pouches. 1. A multilayer cast film oriented in machine direction , the multilayer cast film comprises at least three layers A , B and C , whereina) layer A is an outer layer comprising a heterophasic propylene copolymer,b) layer B is a core layer comprising a high isotacticity polypropylene homopolymer, andc) layer C is a sealing layer comprising a propylene based random copolymer or terpolymer, optionally in combination with a heterophasic propylene copolymer,wherein the machine direction oriented multilayer cast film has(i) a tensile modulus measured according to ISO 527-3 on a 50 μm film in machine direction of at least 2600 MPa and in transverse direction of at least 1200 MPa,(ii) a haze value measured according to ASTM D1003 on a 50 μm film of at most 5.5%, and(iii) a shrinkage measured according to the method as described in the experimental part-on a 50 μm film after 10 minutes at 100° C. in machine direction of at most −3.0%.2. The multilayer cast film oriented in machine direction according to claim 1 , wherein [{'sub': '2', 'a) 75 to 95 wt % of a polypropylene matrix (PP-M) with an MFR(ISO 1133, 230° C., 2.16 kg) of 0.5 to 30.0 g/10 min being a homopolymer or a copolymer which has a comonomer content of less than 10.0 wt %,'}, 'b) 5 to 25 wt % of a propylene/alpha-olefin rubber (EPR) with at least 50 wt % propylene having an intrinsic viscosity (IV) of 0.8 to 2.5 dl/g; and', 'c) 0.0001 to 1 wt % of an alpha-nucleating agent (NA),, 'A: the heterophasic propylene copolymer of layer A comprises'} (i) an isotacticity expressed in mmmm pentads of at least 96 mol %, measured by means of 13C-NMR,', '(ii) a decaline soluble content measured according to the method as described in the experimental part of 2.0 wt % or below,', 'and', '(iii) polydispersity index (PI) of at least 5.5;', 'and, ' ...

Film for laminated glass, and laminated glass

Provided is a film for laminated glass, the film exhibiting satisfactory in-plane uniformity when processed into a laminated glass, and excellent processing suitability for a glass having a curved surface. Provided is also a laminated glass provided with the film for laminated glass. The film for laminated glass of the present invention is a film for laminated glass, which has a resin film; and an optically functional layer containing a polymer on at least one surface of the resin film, and in which the heat shrinkage rate (S 1 ) of the film for laminated glass and the heat shrinkage rate (S 2 ) of the resin film obtainable after the films are left to stand for 30 minutes in an environment at 130° C. are respectively adjusted so as to satisfy the following expression (I) in a direction in the plane as well as a direction orthogonal thereto: 0.60≦ S 1 /S 2 ≦0.98  Expression (I):

Rigid Polymeric Modular Flooring Plank, Method Of Making Same, And Method Of Using Same

A rigid polymeric modular flooring plank can be one continuous piece having a top surface, a bottom surface and multiple sides defining the edges of said rigid polymeric modular flooring plank. The rigid polymeric modular flooring plank can include the appearance of multiple tiles or one tile as part of the top surface, with each of the multiple tiles having multiple simulated sides and a decorative surface, and each tile is completely surrounded by simulated grout lines that have a depth and either have a full width W or a half width ½W. Any simulated grout line that is located at any of said multiple sides has the half width and all other simulated grout lines have the full width. The rigid polymeric modular flooring plank has at least a polymeric base layer, a decorative layer, and a wear layer located above the decorative layer.

Articles made from lipophilic-rich cellulosic material and methods therefor

The invention relates to systems and techniques for manufacturing articles containing cellulosic material, a tackifier, and a binder, and related processes of making and using the cellulosic articles. In particularly exemplary embodiments, the manufactured articles are door skins, sometimes known as door facings, and doors made from the door skins. The article contains a lipophilic cellulosic material, a tackifier, and a binder.

Packaging material with barrier properties

The present invention is directed to a packaging material, more specifically a packaging material having gas and/or moisture barrier properties, wherein the material comprises a barrier material comprising a layer comprising at least 50% of a zinc ionomer, a layer of polyethylene and a layer that forms a gas barrier. The invention is also directed to packaging products using said barrier material. Such products are in particular packages suitable for cosmetics and personal care products.

COATED SUBSTRATE COMPRISING A SURFACE-TREATED, AQUEOUS-BASED POLYMER COATING AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME

Disclosed herein are, for instance, coated substrates comprising cellulose-based substrates with surface-treated aqueous-based polymer coatings. In some embodiments, the aqueous-based polymer coatings are surface-treated using corona treatment. Methods of making and using the same are also disclosed. 145.-. (canceled)46. A paper cup , comprising:a side portion and a bottom portion, and wherein the first aqueous-based polymer coating has been surface treated with a high energy discharge, and', 'wherein a bottom edge of the side portion is bonded to a side edge of the bottom portion via a seal comprising the first aqueous-based polymer coating., 'a first aqueous-based polymer coating on a first surface of the paper cup, the first surface comprising one or more of an interior surface of the side portion or an interior surface of the bottom portion,'}47. The paper cup according to claim 46 , wherein the first aqueous-based polymer coating comprises a pure acrylic copolymer claim 46 , a styrene-acrylic copolymer claim 46 , a styrene-butadiene copolymer claim 46 , a vinyl acrylic copolymer claim 46 , or a combination thereof.48. The paper cup according to claim 46 , wherein the first surface comprises both an interior surface of the side portion and an interior surface of the bottom portion.49. The paper cup according to claim 46 , wherein the first aqueous-based polymer coating is surface treated using corona treatment.50. The paper cup according to claim 46 , further comprising a second coating comprising a semicrystalline polymer on a second surface of the paper cup claim 46 , the second surface comprising an interior surface of the bottom portion of the cup when the first surface is the interior surface of the side portion or the second surface comprising an interior surface of the side portion of the cup when the first surface is the interior surface of the bottom portion claim 46 , and wherein a bottom edge of the side portion is bonded to a side edge of the bottom ...

Gas barrier coatings

The use of a colloidal silica having a specific surface area greater than 300 m 2 /g in a gas barrier coating additionally comprising polyvinyl alcohol and/or ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer and/or a silylated derivative thereof improves wet bond strength.

Device for securing goods to be transported onto a load carrier

A device for securing goods ( 1 ) to be transported onto a load carrier ( 2 ), in particular a pallet ( 2 ), having a rod-shaped fastening element ( 3 ), which can be fastened to the load carrier ( 2 ), and a retaining element ( 4 ) for engaging with the goods ( 1 ) to be transported, said retaining element cooperating with the fastening element ( 3 ), is designed and developed, with regard to secure fastening of goods to be transported with universal usability and ease of handling, in such a way that a thread ( 5 ) for fastening to the load carrier ( 2 ) is formed at an end of the fastening element ( 3 ).

CELLULOSIC ARTICLES MADE FROM CELLULOSIC MATERIALS AND METHODS THEREFOR

The invention relates to systems and techniques for manufacturing articles containing cellulosic material, a coupling agent, and a binder resin, and related processes of making and using the cellulosic articles. In particularly exemplary embodiments, the manufactured articles are door skins, sometimes known as door facings, and doors made from the door skins. The article contains a lipophilic cellulosic material, a coupling agent, and a binder. The coupling agent is believed to increase the hydrophilicity (wettability) of the lipophilic cellulosic material. 1. A composite article , comprising: a hydrophobic cellulosic material , a coupling agent , and a binder.2. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic cellulosic material is Acacia wood claim 1 , Eucalyptus wood claim 1 , cypress wood claim 1 , rice straws claim 1 , wheat straws as annual fibers claim 1 , or combinations thereof.3. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein the binder comprises urea formaldehyde (UF) claim 1 , phenol formaldehyde (PF) claim 1 , melamine urea formaldehyde (mUF) claim 1 , polymethylene poly(phenyl isocyanates) (pMDI) claim 1 , or combinations thereof.4. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein the coupling agent is an organic compound having a lipophilic portion and a hydrophilic portion.5. The composite article of claim 4 , wherein the lipophilic portion comprises linear or branched olefins of C4 to C30.6. The composite article of claim 5 , wherein the hydrophilic portion comprises hydroxyl groups claim 5 , carboxyl groups claim 5 , carbonyl claim 5 , esters claim 5 , ethers claim 5 , glucoside claim 5 , or combinations thereof.7. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein the coupling agent has a hydrophilic/lipophilic balance (HLB) of about 7 to about 15.8. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein the coupling agent comprises an ether claim 1 , an ester claim 1 , an amine claim 1 , an amide claim 1 , or a glucoside.10. The composite article of claim 1 , ...

Method for manufacturing liquid crystal device and liquid crystal device manufactured therefrom

The invention provides a method for manufacturing an liquid crystal device to avoid sedimentation problem of spacers and provide a liquid crystal device with better optical properties, comprising the steps of: providing a first substrate; coating an aligning solution on the first substrate, wherein the aligning solution comprises a liquid crystal alignment treatment agent, a solvent and a plurality of spacers; curing the aligning solution to form a first alignment layer; coating a liquid crystal solution on the first alignment layer to form a liquid crystal layer; providing a second substrate; and adhering the second substrate to the first substrate.

Wood Laminate Articles Comprising Substituted Cellulose Ester Adhesives and Methods Relating Thereto

Wood laminates may comprise a plurality of wood substrates and an adhesive disposed between at least a portion of at least two of the wood substrates, the adhesive comprising a substituted cellulose ester that comprises a cellulose polymer backbone having an organic ester substituent and an inorganic ester substituent that comprises an inorganic, nonmetal atom selected from the group consisting of sulfur, phosphorus, boron, and chlorine. In some instances the adhesive may be substantially formaldehyde-free. 1. A wood laminate comprising:a plurality of wood substrates; andan adhesive disposed between at least a portion of two of the wood substrates, the adhesive comprising a substituted cellulose ester that comprises a cellulose polymer backbone having an organic ester substituent and an inorganic ester substituent that comprises an inorganic, nonmetal atom selected from the group consisting of sulfur, phosphorus, boron, and chlorine.2. The wood laminate of claim 1 , wherein the substituted cellulose ester is derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of a softwood claim 1 , a hardwood claim 1 , a cotton linter claim 1 , switchgrass claim 1 , bamboo claim 1 , bagasse claim 1 , industrial hemp claim 1 , willow claim 1 , poplar claim 1 , a perennial grass claim 1 , bacterial cellulose claim 1 , a seed hull claim 1 , recycled cellulose claim 1 , and any combination thereof.3. The wood laminate of claim 1 , wherein the organic ester substituent comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a C-Caliphatic ester claim 1 , an aromatic ester claim 1 , any derivative thereof claim 1 , and any combination thereof.4. The wood laminate of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic ester substituent is selected from the group consisting of hypochlorite claim 1 , chlorite claim 1 , chlorate claim 1 , perchlorate claim 1 , sulfite claim 1 , sulfate claim 1 , a sulfonate claim 1 , fluorosulfate claim 1 , nitrite claim 1 , nitrate claim 1 , phosphite claim 1 , ...

Flexible nano structure including dielectric particle supporter

Provided are a flexible nano structure, a fabrication method thereof, and an application device using the same, The nano structure includes a flexible substrate; a plurality of dielectric particle supporters formed over the flexible substrate; and a plurality of linkers bonded to the dielectric particle supporters; and one or more metallic nanoparticles bonded to the linkers.

FLEXIBLE RESISTIVE SINGLE WALLED CARBON NANOTUBE SENSOR FOR POINT OR CARE SCREENING OF DISEASES

A carbon nanotube-based thin-film resistive sensor is disclosed. The sensor includes carbon nanotube film functionalized with sensing moieties and is configured for use in rapid screening for pathogens in point of care settings. 1. A sensor , comprising:a substrate comprising an upper surface;a carbon nanotube film bonded to the upper surface of the substrate, comprising carbon nanotubes and a polymeric coating;one or more electrodes in contact with the carbon nanotube film, wherein the one or more electrodes are formed on top of a portion of the carbon nanotube film; andone or more sensing moieties configured to recognize one or more target analytes, wherein the one or more sensing moieties are bonded to the carbon nanotube film.2. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a flexible substrate.3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the carbon nanotubes are selected from the group consisting of single walled carbon nanotubes claim 1 , double walled carbon nanotubes claim 1 , multi walled carbon nanotubes claim 1 , or a combination thereof.6. (canceled)7. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the carbon nanotubes are treated to desorb pysisorbed hydrogen.8. (canceled)9. (canceled)10. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric coating comprises a material comprising one or more functional moieties.1115-. (canceled)16. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the one or more sensing moieties are configured to capture one or more target analytes selected from the group consisting of a cell claim 1 , microorganism claim 1 , protein claim 1 , peptide claim 1 , nucleic acid claim 1 , lipid claim 1 , and small molecule.17. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the one or more sensing moieties is an aptamer claim 1 , an antibody claim 1 , or a binding fragment thereof18. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the one or more sensing moieties is an antibody against a viral surface antigen claim 1 , a fungal surface antigen claim 1 , a bacterial surface antigen claim 1 , a ...

WINDOW DECO FILM AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME

A method of fabricating a window deco film includes forming a hard coating layer, forming a deco layer on the hard coating layer, forming a light-shielding layer on the deco layer, and forming an acryl-based coating layer on the hard coating layer before forming the deco layer, or on the light-shielding layer. The window deco film may have a remarkably reduced thickness, and thus an entire thickness of an image display device including a window substrate to which the window deco film is applied may be also reduced. Additionally, even when the window deco film is attached to a curved window substrate, a bubble may not be generated at a curved portion of the window substrate. A mura caused by a retardation or a phase difference due to the window deco film may be suppressed. Thus, the window deco film may have an improved transmittance. 1. A method of fabricating a window deco film , comprising:forming a hard coating layer;forming a deco layer on the hard coating layer;forming a light-shielding layer on the deco layer; andforming an acryl-based coating layer on the hard coating layer before forming the deco layer, or on the light-shielding layer.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising forming a first adhesive layer on the hard coating layer.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the first adhesive layer is formed on one surface of the hard coating layer claim 2 , andthe deco layer, the light-shielding layer and the acryl-based coating layer are formed on an opposite surface with respect to the one surface of the hard coating layer.4. The method according to claim 3 , further comprising combining a window substrate with the one surface of the hard coating layer by the first adhesive layer.5. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising forming a hairline layer on the hard coating layer before forming the deco layer.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the acryl-based coating layer is formed on the light-shielding layer; andthe ...

Systems and methods for distributing and dispensing personal servings of chocolate

A multilayered, flexible, and generally flat pouch for transporting and dispensing chocolate, including first and second elongated generally rectangular multilayered portions sealed together to yield a deformable generally rectangular fluid-tight sachet defining an internal volume and separating the internal volume from an external environment. The sachet further defines a top end, an oppositely disposed bottom end, and first and second sides extending therebetween. An untempered chocolate portion is contained within the internal volume. A tear notch is formed through at least one side and disposed adjacent the top end and a weakened tear strip extends between the second side and the bottom end. The sachet is substantially fluid-tight, and first and second elongated generally rectangular multilayered portions each further comprise an outer layer, an inner high-slip layer, a printable binding layer disposed between the inner and outer layers, and a metal vapor barrier layer disposed between the inner and outer layers. When actuated, the first weakened tear strip produces a corner pour spout through which molten chocolate may be extracted from the sachet. When actuated, the second weakened tear strip produces a central aperture through which molten chocolate may be extracted from the sachet.

Cover film for testing, testing member, and method of manufacturing testing member

[Problems] Objects include providing a cover film for testing that can be well fixed to a substrate having a groove and does not adversely affect the groove, providing a testing member comprising the cover film for testing, and providing a method of manufacturing the testing member. [Solution] The cover film for testing ( 1 ) comprises a base material ( 10 ) and a thermoplastic resin layer ( 20 ) laminated on one surface side of the base material ( 10 ). The thermoplastic resin layer ( 20 ) constitutes an outermost layer at one side of the cover film for testing ( 1 ).

Oxygen barriers based on modified cellulose fibers

There is provided a use of a material comprising fibers as an oxygen barrier, wherein the fibers comprise native cellulose and dialcohol cellulose. There is also provided a material comprising fibers and having a density of at least 1200 kg/m 3 , wherein the fibers comprise native cellulose and dialcohol cellulose and the oxygen permeability of the material according to ASTM D3985 is below 30 ml·μm/(m 2 ·kPa·24 h) at 23° C. and 80% relative humidity.

Semiconductor wafer surface protection film and method for manufacturing semiconductor device

This semiconductor wafer surface protection film has a substrate layer A, an adhesive absorption layer B, and adhesive surface layer C, in the stated order. The adhesive absorption layer B comprises an adhesive composition containing a thermoset resin b1, said adhesive absorption layer B having a minimum value G′bmin of the storage elastic modulus G′b in the range of 25° C. to less than 250° C. of 0.001 MPa to less than 0.1 MPa, a storage elastic modulus G′b250 at 250° C. of 0.005 MPa or above, and a temperature at which G′bmin is exhibited of 50-150° C. The adhesive surface layer C has a minimum value G′cmin of the storage elastic modulus G′c in the range of 25° C. to less than 250° C. of 0.03 MPa.

Gas barrier film and organic electroluminescent element

Provided is a gas barrier film which has sufficient gas barrier properties, while using a resin base of 50 μm or less. This gas barrier film is configured to comprise: a resin base having a thickness of 3-50 μm; a first gas barrier layer containing an inorganic compound; a second gas barrier layer that is formed by applying an energy to a coating film, which is obtained by applying and drying a coating liquid containing a polysilazane, and has a region satisfying a composition range represented by SiOwNx (wherein 0.2<w≦0.55 and 0.66<x≦0.75) and having a thickness of 50-1,000 nm; and a third gas barrier layer that is formed in contact with the second gas barrier layer and contains, as a main component, an oxide of a metal that has a lower redox potential than silicon.

ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY COMPOSITE FOILS

An environmentally-friendly composite foil that includes a first biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film comprising a moisture barrier coating; a second biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film comprising a thin metalized surface, disposed adjacent to the first biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film, having a bio-adhesive disposed between the first biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film and the second biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film; and a third biocompostable and/or biorenewable film comprising a sugar and/or a corn-based film, disposed adjacent to the biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based second film. 1. An environmentally-friendly composite foil , comprising:a first biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film comprising a moisture barrier coating;a second biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film comprising a thin metalized surface, disposed adjacent to the first biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film, having a bio-adhesive disposed between the first biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film and the second biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film; anda third biocompostable and/or biorenewable film comprising a sugar and/or a corn-based film, disposed adjacent to the biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based second film.2. The environmentally-friendly composite foil of claim 1 , wherein the sugar and/or corn-based film comprises at least one of polybutylene succinate adipate or polybutylene succinate.3. The environmentally-friendly composite foil of claim 1 , wherein the third biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film comprises an anti-oxidant.4. The environmentally-friendly composite foil of claim 1 , wherein the third biocompostable and/or biorenewable cellulose-based film comprises polybutylene succinate adipate claim 1 , polybutylene succinate claim 1 , and an anti- ...

PERMEABLE ELASTOMERIC MEMBRANE ADHERED TO FIRE-RATED STRUCTURAL OSB PANELS

A multi-layer panel for use as structural sheathing. A first or base layer is a wood structural panel, such as OSB or plywood, which coated or treated with a product that provides fire resistance. The fire resistant treatment may be integrated with the material forming the wood structural panel, or may be one or more FR coating layers, one or more sides of the wood structural panel. A third layer is a weather or water resistive barrier (WRB), which may be applied as a coating on one or more sides in the manufacturing line. The multi-layer panel product provides fire-rated structural sheathing with WRB in a single product, which is less reliant on skilled labor for installation at a job site and reduces installation time. 1. A fire-resistant structural panel , comprising:a base layer with a first surface and a second surface;at least one fire resistant layer substantially coating the first surface or second surface, or both; andat least one water resistant layer substantially coating the at least one fire resistant layer opposite the base layer.2. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the base layer comprises wood or engineered composite material.3. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the base layer comprises OSG claim 1 , fiberboard claim 1 , particleboard claim 1 , or plywood.4. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the at least one fire resistant layer comprises pyrotite claim 1 , non-combustible magnesium oxide claim 1 , non-combustible fiberglass reinforced magnesium oxide claim 1 , a flame block barrier claim 1 , or combinations thereof.5. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the at least one water resistant layer comprises a fluid or liquid-applied membrane of consistent thickness.6. A fire-resistant structural panel claim 1 , comprising:a base layer with a first surface and a second surface, wherein the base layer comprises integral fire resistant material; andat least one water resistant layer substantially coating the first surface or second surface, or both.7. The panel of claim 6 ...

Thermoplastic laminate, decorative part for eyewear and process of preparation thereof

The present invention relates to a thermoplastic laminate for an eyewear, a decorative part comprising the thermoplastic laminate and a preparation process therefore. In particular, during the preparation of the laminate, a high frequency welding machine is used for bonding thermoplastic layers. The present invention uses a high frequency welding machine for the instant welding of the thermoplastic layers. Good bonding strength exists between different layers. Further, the patterns of the core layer are intact, and have high-definition images. The patterns are located in the core layer, not affected by external environmental factors, and not easily abraded. Further, multiple surfaces of the part for an eyewear have patterns, increasing the beautiful appearance of the part for an eyewear, and meeting the requirements of customers to the largest extent.

Method of manufacturing a laminated packaging material, the packaging material obtained by the method and packaging containers manufactured therefrom

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing of a laminated cellulose-based liquid or semi-liquid food packaging material, wherein the laminated packaging material has a bulk material layer comprising a low-density cellulose spacer layer, an outside module comprising a substrate layer having a print surface and an inside material module comprising a barrier layer or barrier coating. The invention further relates the laminated packaging materials obtained by the method and to a packaging container for liquid food packaging, comprising the laminated packaging material or being made from the laminated packaging material obtained by the method.

HARDCOAT FILM, FRONT PLATE OF IMAGE DISPLAY ELEMENT, RESISTIVE FILM-TYPE TOUCH PANEL, CAPACITANCE-TYPE TOUCH PANEL, AND IMAGE DISPLAY

Provided is a hardcoat film, which has at least a first cured layer, a support, and a second cured layer in this order and in which the first cured layer contains a cured substance of an epoxy group-containing curable compound, the second cured layer contains a cured substance of a (meth)acryloyl group-containing curable compound, a content rate of the cured substance of the epoxy group-containing curable compound in the second cured layer is lower than a content rate of the cured substance of the epoxy group-containing curable compound in the first cured layer, and Expression (1) is satisfied, and provided a front plate of an image display, a resistive film-type touch panel, a capacitance-type touch panel, and an image display in which the hardcoat film is used: Expression (1): 7>(film thickness of first cured layer/film thickness of second cured layer)>1. 1. A hardcoat film comprising at least:a first cured layer;a support; anda second cured layer in this order,wherein the first cured layer contains a cured substance of an epoxy group-containing curable compound,the second cured layer contains a cured substance of a (meth)acryloyl group-containing curable compound,a content rate of the cured substance of the epoxy group-containing curable compound in the second cured layer is lower than a content rate of the cured substance of the epoxy group-containing curable compound in the first cured layer, and {'br': None, '7>(film thickness of first cured layer/film thickness of second cured layer)>1\u2003\u2003Expression (1), 'Expression (1) is satisfied.'}2. The hardcoat film according to claim 1 , comprising:a compound having an alicyclic structure as the epoxy group-containing curable compound.3. The hardcoat film according to claim 1 ,wherein a content rate of inorganic particles in the second cured layer is equal to or lower than 10% by mass.4. The hardcoat film according to claim 1 ,wherein the support has at least a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer in ...

Compostable flexible material

A compostable flexible material comprising at least two layers, wherein all of the layers of the compostable flexible material are compostable. The compostable material can be heated in a microwave. A compostable packaging can be made from the compostable flexible material and comprises a compostable reclosable pressure closure.

Adhesive layer, adhesive composition, solvent-free adhesive composition, adhesive agent, and adhesive sheet

An adhesive layer is formed by curing an adhesive composition [I] containing an acrylic resin (X), and has an adhesive strength (α) of not less than 25 N/25 mm, a bending durability (β) of not less than 100,000 times, and a moist heat haze resistance (γ) of not greater than 1.0% as measured under predetermined conditions. The adhesive layer has excellent adhesive strength to adherends, excellent bending durability, and excellent moist heat haze resistance.

FULLY MOISTURE-TIGHT MULTILAYER MATERIAL, CAPABLE OF ABSORBING, RETAINING AND NOT RELEASING ABSORBED FREE WATER, FOR PACKAGING FOOD, DIETARY AND COSMETIC PRODUCTS, MEDICAL DEVICES AND MEDICINAL PRODUCTS

The present invention relates to a fully moisture-tight multilayer material, which is also able to absorb, retain and not release the absorbed moisture or free water into the formulations containing pharmacological active substances and/or instable components with biological activity and/or effervescent and/or easily perishable formulations; said material being useful for preparing bags, envelopes and sachets for packaging food, dietary and cosmetic products, medical devices and medicinal products. The multilayer material of the present invention is a multilayer material that is useful for preparing containers in the form of bags, envelopes, sachets and sticks coming into direct contact with the formulations of the food, dietary and cosmetic products as well as of the medical devices and medicinal products in the form of e.g. lactic bacteria and/or bifidobacteria in powders or granules, either dried or freeze-dried. 25552323443554abababbaba.. The multilayer packaging material according to claim 1 , wherein a layer of hygroscopic material claim 1 , having a first outer face and a second outer face claim 1 , is introduced by coupling between said aluminum multilayer - claim 1 , having a first outer face and a second outer face claim 1 , and said layer of polyethylene material claim 1 , having a first outer face and a second outer face claim 1 , wherein the coupling is made between said second outer face with said first outer face and between said outer face and said inner face3666611abba. The material according to claim 1 , wherein a layer or coating of a material comprising or alternatively consisting of graphene GFN claim 1 , having a first outer face and a second outer face claim 1 , is coupled or arranged with its end onto said first outer face of said material comprising or alternatively consisting of cellulose acetate AC .41777766667aabbabab.. The material according to claim 1 , wherein said first outer face is coupled with a layer of PET claim 1 , having a ...

Packaging material for cell

A film-shaped packaging material for a cell in which a coating layer is provided as the outermost layer instead of a substrate layer and an adhesive layer in a conventional film-shaped packaging material for a cell, thereby making it possible to produce a thinner film; wherein the packaging material is provided with exceptional moldability and insulation performance and enables lead time to be reduced. The packaging material is a laminate having at least a coating layer, a barrier layer, and a sealant layer in the stated order, the coating layer including a single- or multiple-layer configuration formed by a cured product of a resin composition containing a heat-curable resin and curing accelerator, the laminate having a piercing strength of at least 5 N, as measured in compliance with JIS 1707:1997, and the coating layer having a breakdown voltage of at least 1.0 kV, as measured in compliance with JIS C2110-1.

POLARIZING PLATE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL

A polarizing plate is laminated onto a surface of a substrate, for converting the light passing through the substrate into a polarized light. The polarizing plate includes a polarizing layer provided with a laminating adhesive on a side of the polarizing layer, being laminated to the substrate by the laminating adhesive. A removable adhesive is disposed on a side of the polarizing layer opposite to the laminating adhesive, and is removable by an adjustment of an environmental temperature for lamination. A protective layer is laminated to the polarizing layer through the removable adhesive so as to support and protect the polarizing layer. 1. A polarizing plate , laminated onto a surface of a substrate , for converting light passing through the substrate into polarized light , the polarizing plate comprising:a polarizing layer provided with a laminating adhesive on a side thereof, the polarizing layer laminated to the substrate by the laminating adhesive, a dye polarizing film being adopted as the polarizing layer;a removable adhesive disposed on a side of the polarizing layer opposite to the laminating adhesive, and is removable by adjusting an environmental temperature for lamination; anda protective layer laminated to the polarizing layer through the removable adhesive, to support and protect the polarizing layer;wherein after lamination of the polarizing layer onto the substrate is completed, the environmental temperature for lamination is adjustable to enable removal of the protective layer in conjunction with the removable adhesive, thereby to reduce thickness of the polarizing plate.2. The polarizing plate of claim 1 , wherein the protective layer is made of polyethylene terephthalate film material.3. The polarizing plate of claim 1 , wherein the protective layer is made of triacetyl cellulose ester film material.4. The polarizing plate of claim 1 , wherein a side of the protective layer far away from the polarizing layer is provided with a supporting layer ...

Embossed multilayered cellulose product and means for the production thereof

The cellulose product comprises at least a first ply of embossed cellulose material and a second ply of embossed cellulose material, glued together. The first ply comprises: a first series of embossing protuberances with a first height (H′ 1 ) and a top surface to which a glue is applied which bonds the first ply and the second ply to one another; a second series of micro-embossing protuberances with a second height (H′ 2 ) lower than the first height (H′ 1 ); a third series of micro-embossing protuberances with a third height (H′ 3 ) lower than the second height (H′ 2 ). The protuberances of the first series are distributed over areas of the first ply, where the micro-embossing protuberances of the second series and the micro-embossing protuberances of the third series are absent.

Multicomponent layered dielectric film with surface modification

A multicomponent dielectric film includes overlapping dielectric layers and outer layers that have a higher surface energy compared to the overlapping dielectric layers, the overlapping dielectric layers including at least a first polymer material, a second polymer material, and optionally a third polymer material, adjoining dielectric layers defining a generally planar interface therebetween which lies generally in an x-y plane of an x-y-z coordinate system, the interfaces between the layers delocalizing the charge build up in the layers.

Light reflecting film, production method for light reflecting film, decorative molding method for light reflecting film, laminated glass, and curved surface body

A light reflecting film may be provided that improves the self-restoring property of a stretched section thereof when stretched and attached to a curved surface and that has excellent scratch resistance and light resistance, a production method for the light reflecting film, a decorative molding method may also be provided for the light reflecting film, laminated glass, and a curved surface body.

Three-dimensional substrate comprising a tissue layer

A three-dimensional substrate has a first surface, a second surface, land areas and comprises three-dimensional protrusions extending outward from the second surface of the three-dimensional substrate. The three-dimensional protrusions are surrounded by the land areas. The three-dimensional substrate is a laminate comprising at least two layers in a face to face relationship. The second layer comprise a tissue layer facing outward from the second surface of the three-dimensional substrate. The tissue layer comprises at least 80% pulp fibers by weight of the tissue layer.

ECO-FRIENDLY SORBENT MATERIAL FOR REMOVING OIL AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME

Disclosed are a sorbent produced by recycling waste paper, which is an eco-friendly recycling paper resource, to adsorb and remove a marine spilled oil and other types of oil and a method of producing the same. The oil sorbent is produced by hydrophobizing a biomass material such as waste paper using a gas-grafting method. Compared to the oil sorbent of the prior art formed of synthetic resin, it is possible to provide excellent oil adsorption selectivity, a high oil adsorption rate, and a low water absorption rate. Therefore, an incineration process for processing the waste oil sorbent after use is easy advantageously. The oil sorbent generates less harmful substances during combustion because the eco-friendly material is used. Since a biomass material is hydrophobized using vegetable fatty acids, decomposition is performed fast within a short time in a landfill process, and there is no risk of environmental pollution. 1. An eco-friendly oil sorbent comprising a hydrophobized cellulose substrate.2. The eco-friendly oil sorbent according to claim 1 , wherein the cellulose substrate is hydrophobized by using a gas-grafting method based on fatty acid chloride.3. The eco-friendly oil sorbent according to claim 1 , wherein the cellulose substrate has a Gurley's air resistance of 1.5 sec/cc or lower and has a plurality of pores.4. The eco-friendly oil sorbent according to claim 1 , wherein the cellulose substrate has fine wrinkles at intervals of 0.1 to 3 mm to increase a surface area.5. The eco-friendly oil sorbent according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobized cellulose substrate of the oil sorbent is laminated in two to five layers.6. The eco-friendly oil sorbent according to claim 5 , wherein the lamination of the oil sorbent increases the surface area and improves a bonding force by using a press-molding bonding method.7. The eco-friendly oil sorbent according to claim 1 , wherein the oil sorbent is obtained by pulverizing the hydrophobized cellulose substrate ...

OPTICAL FILM AND FRONT PANEL OF IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS, IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS, MIRROR WITH IMAGE DISPLAY FUNCTION, RESISTIVE FILM-TYPE TOUCH PANEL, AND CAPACITANCE-TYPE TOUCH PANEL HAVING OPTICAL FILM

An optical film includes at least a first resin film, an adhesive layer, and a second resin film that are laminated in this order, in which tensile moduli EA, EB, and EC of the first resin film, the adhesive layer, and the second resin film satisfy Expressions (1) to (5), and a total thickness of the first resin film, the adhesive layer, and the second resin film is greater than 100 m. 1. An optical film comprising at least:a first resin film (A);an adhesive layer (B); anda second resin film (C) that are laminated in this order,wherein a tensile modulus EA of the first resin film (A) at 25° C., a tensile modulus EB of the adhesive layer (B) at 25° C., and a tensile modulus EC of the second resin film (C) at 25° C. satisfy Expressions (1) to (5), and [{'br': None, 'i': 'EA−EB|≤', '|4.0 GPa\u2003\u2003Expression (1)'}, {'br': None, 'i': 'EC−EB|≤', '|4.0 GPa\u2003\u2003Expression (2)'}, {'br': None, 'i': 'EA', '2.0 GPa≤\u2003\u2003Expression (3)'}, {'br': None, 'i': 'EB', '2.0 GPa≤\u2003\u2003Expression (4)'}, {'br': None, 'i': 'EC', '2.0 GPa≤\u2003\u2003Expression (5)'}], 'a total thickness of the first resin film (A), the adhesive layer (B), and the second resin film (C) is greater than 100 μm.'}2. The optical film according to claim 1 , {'br': None, 'i': 'EA−EB|≤', '|2.0 GPa\u2003\u2003Expression (1-2)'}, 'wherein the tensile modulus EA and the tensile modulus EB satisfy Expression (1-2).'}3. The optical film according to claim 1 ,wherein a thickness of the adhesive layer (B) is equal to or greater than 10 nm and equal to or smaller than 10 μm.4. The optical film according to claim 1 ,wherein a retardation in an in-plane direction is smaller than 6,000 nm.5. The optical film according to claim 1 ,wherein the first resin film (A) is a cellulose ester resin film.6. The optical film according to claim 1 ,wherein the second resin film (C) is a cellulose ester resin film.7. The optical film according to claim 1 ,wherein the adhesive layer (B) includes polyvinyl alcohol.8 ...

Infrared control film and window

Provided are: an infrared control film in which an infrared light transmittance changes depending on the temperature, a tint in a front direction is excellent, and durability is excellent; and a window including the infrared control film. The infrared control film includes: a liquid crystal layer; and two substrates each of which includes at least one of an ultraviolet absorber or a colorant, in which the liquid crystal layer is disposed between the two substrates, the substrate includes 0.001 mass % or higher of the ultraviolet absorber or the colorant, a transmittance of the infrared control film at 0° C. with respect to an incidence ray at 1000 nm at a polar angle of 0° is higher than 70%, a transmittance of the infrared control film at 40° C. with respect to an incidence ray at 1000 nm at a polar angle of 0° is lower than 60%, and the following expressions are satisfied. 0.8< a 1<1.2 0.8< b 1<1.2 a1=(Transmittance of Incidence Ray at 450 nm at Polar Angle of 0°)/(Transmittance of Incidence Ray at 550 nm at Polar Angle of 0°) b1=(Transmittance of Incidence Ray at 550 nm at Polar Angle of 0°)/(Transmittance of Incidence Ray at 700 nm at Polar Angle of 0°)

One-step Production process to produce a multi-layer plastic cutting board

A manufacturing process to produce a multi-layer plastic cutting board incorporating a decorative pattern and non-skid feature by a single manufacturing process, wherein the light weight plastic cutting board has different layers comprising a cutting face, a decal film, a reinforcement layer and a non-skid face are manufactured by a single process, wherein the manufacturer and designer can decide the layer combinations from two layers, three layers to as much as four layers by the controlling in production, wherein all layers are bonded together with permanent joint and rigid for everyday usage. 1. A method to produce a multi-layer plastic cutting board by a new tailor-made injection machine set-up in one step , comprising:laying down a top layer; setting a decal layer beneath the top layer;laying a reinforcement layer beneath the decal layer;adding a bottom anti-skid layer beneath the reinforcement layer, wherein during the multi-layer extrusion process, wherein at least two barrels are utilized to disperse material into thin sheets simultaneously, as opposed to sequentially, thereby producing a multi-layer cutting board in one single step.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the decal of the decal layer is covered by a semi-translucent top layer claim 1 , which provides adequate protection to the decal from direct contact with a knife.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the multi-layered cutting board can be any shape claim 1 , color claim 1 , or thickness.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a complete flat non-skid base with no gap is disposed between the cutting board and countertop to prohibit any liquid or juice to flow underneath and spilt out when cutting5. The method of claim 1 , wherein with respect to the bottom anti-skin layer claim 1 , a rubber-like thin layer of thermo-plastic elastomer (TPE) material co-molded with the reinforcement layer provides anti-skid function by the material feature of high coefficient of friction.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein ...

Liquid optical adhesive compositions

The disclosure describes a curable composition comprising a) a solute (meth) acryloyl oligomer having a plurality of pendent, ethylenically unsaturated, free-radically polymerizable functional groups and nucleophilic, hydrophilic groups, a M w of 5 k to 30 k. a T g <20° C.; b) a solvent monomer component; and non-reactive oligomer an a photolnitiator. The curable composition may be used as an adhesive in optical applications.

Flexible composite

The present invention relates to a flexible composite that can be set to become rigid or semi-rigid, the composite comprising: a first layer; a second layer opposing the first layer and separated from the first layer by a space; a fill material located in the space between the first and second layers, which is capable of setting to a rigid or semi-rigid solid on the addition of a liquid, gas or radiation; a plurality of elements extending substantially into the space from the first layer and/or the second layer and which may pass through the opposing layer or join with other elements present in the space from an opposing layer, thereby forming linking elements for joining the layers together; and wherein the unset fill material is provided in the space at a pressure such that tension is applied one or more of the linking elements and to cause the first and/or second layers to bulge outwards relative to the longitudinal length of said one or more linking elements under tension.

A Composite Cellulose Material Obtained from Coffee Husks or Cocoa Shells, an Article Comprising Same and a Method for Producing Said Material

The present invention relates to the production of cellulose from coffee or cocoa husks. The cellulose extracted can be used to produce paper, card stock, and cardboard. In addition, a composite material also comprising a material that allows the release of aromas is manufactured using said cellulose. Said material is used to manufacture a laminated product for use in primary, secondary and tertiary packaging applications. Said type of article allows printing on the outer surface thereof, is biodegradable and biocompatible. 1. A method for obtaining a cellulose composite material from coffee or cocoa husks , characterized because it comprises the steps of:a. Subjecting coffee or cocoa husk residues to overheated steam;b. Cooking the coffee or cocoa husk residues in an alkaline solution based on sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sodium sulphide (Na2S), obtaining a cellulose paste;c. Separating the non-degraded residues by separation of gases based on sulfur and filtrate;d. Sorting, washing, bleaching and drying the cellulose pulp obtained in step b);e. Obtaining a material that allows the controlled release of aromas;f. Mixing the material that allows the controlled release of aromas with the cellulose paste obtained in step b).2. The method of claim 1 , characterized because step a) is carried out at a pressure between 10 claim 1 ,343 and 17 claim 1 ,237 kPa for 2 hours.3. The method of claim 1 , characterized because step b) is carried out at a pressure between 6 claim 1 ,895 and 13 claim 1 ,790 kPa and at a temperature between 200 to 250° C.4. The method of claim 1 , characterized because obtaining a material allowing the controlled release of aromas in step e) is carried out by dispersing the aromatic compound of coffee or cocoa in an encapsulating agent claim 1 , by mechanical or chemical methods.5123. A laminated article characterized because it comprises an external sheet () claim 1 , an intermediate sheet () and an internal sheet () claim 1 , said sheets are made ...

Polymer Foam Adhesive Tape And Pressure-Sensitive Type Touch Panel Comprising The Same

A polymer foam adhesive tape including: a substrate film; a polymer foam layer provided on one surface of the substrate film; a first adhesive layer provided on the polymer foam layer; and a second adhesive layer provided on the other surface of the substrate film, in which the polymer foam layer has a density of 0.3 g/cmor less, and a thickness ratio of the substrate film to the polymer foam layer is 1:3 to 1:10. 1. A polymer foam adhesive tape comprising:a substrate film;a polymer foam layer provided on one surface of the substrate film;a first adhesive layer provided on the polymer foam layer; anda second adhesive layer provided on the other surface of the substrate film,wherein the polymer foam layer has a density of 0.3 g/cm3 or less, anda thickness ratio of the substrate film to the polymer foam layer is 1:3 to 1:10.2. The polymer foam adhesive tape of claim 1 , wherein the polymer foam adhesive tape has a maximum compression rate of 30% to 70%.3. The polymer foam adhesive tape of claim 1 , wherein the polymer foam adhesive tape has a minimum compression load of 30 g to 300 g.4. The polymer foam adhesive tape of claim 1 , wherein the polymer foam adhesive tape has a dielectric constant of 2.5 to 4.5 at a frequency of 105 Hz.5. The polymer foam adhesive tape of claim 1 , wherein the substrate film has a thickness of 10 μm to 250 μm.6. The polymer foam adhesive tape of claim 1 , wherein the polymer foam layer has a thickness of 75 μm to 1 claim 1 ,000 μm.7. The polymer foam adhesive tape of claim 1 , wherein the substrate film and the polymer foam layer have a total thickness of 100 μm to 1 claim 1 ,000 μm.8. The polymer foam adhesive tape of claim 1 , wherein the polymer foam adhesive tape has a compression recovery rate of 90% or more claim 1 , and a compression recovery time to reach 90% of a thickness before compression is within 0.1 second.9. The polymer foam adhesive tape of claim 1 , wherein the polymer foam adhesive tape has a final compression recovery ...

Membranes with tunable selectivity

Some embodiments comprise membranes comprising a first layer comprising a porous graphene-based material; a second layer comprising a porous graphene-based material; a channel positioned between the first layer and the second layer, wherein the channel has a tunable channel diameter; and at least one spacer substance positioned in the channel, wherein the spacer substance is responsive to the environmental stimulus. In some cases, the membranes have more than two layers of porous graphene-based material. Permeability of a membrane can be altered by exposing the membrane to an environmental stimulus. Membranes can be used in methods of water filtration, immune-isolation, timed drug release (e.g., sustained or delayed release), hemodialysis, or hemofiltration.

CELLULOSIC ARTICLES MADE FROM CELLULOSIC MATERIALS AND METHODS THEREFOR

The invention relates to systems and techniques for manufacturing articles containing cellulosic material, a coupling agent, and a binder resin, and related processes of making and using the cellulosic articles. In particularly exemplary embodiments, the manufactured articles are door skins, sometimes known as door facings, and doors made from the door skins. The article contains a lipophilic cellulosic material, a coupling agent, and a binder. The coupling agent is believed to increase the hydrophilicity (wetability) of the lipophilic cellulosic material.

Photosensitive Resin Composition, Dry Film Resist, And Cured Objects Obtained Therefrom

A purpose of the present invention is to provide a photosensitive resin composition which retains satisfactory image resolution and gives cured objects reduced in wet-heat dissolution or contamination and having satisfactory wet-heat adhesiveness. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention comprises: (A) a cationic photopolymerization initiator which comprises a salt of a cation with an anion represented by formula (1) (wherein R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a C1 -18 alkyl or C 6-14 aryl group, provided that at least one of R 1 to R 4 represents a C 6-14 aryl group); and (B) an epoxy compound. R 1 to R 4 may be each independently either a phenyl group having one or more perfluoroalkyl groups as substituents or a phenyl group having one or more fluorine atoms as substituents. R 1 to R 4 may be each independently a pentafluorophenyl or bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl group.

Mounting tab, dispenser for same, and method of use

Mounting tabs with dual adhesive sides that can be used to render articles adhesively capable for mounting on a support surface. Also, a dispenser for dispensing and using such mounting tabs, and a method of dispensing and using such tabs.

EXTRUSION-COATED STRUCTURAL MEMBERS HAVING EXTRUDED PROFILE MEMBERS

The present disclosure relates to extrusion-coated structural systems including at least one extruded profile member coupled to and extending outwardly from an extrusion-coated structural member, as well as methods of making and using the same. Structural systems of the present invention that include at least one extruded profile member may exhibit enhanced flexibility, functionality, and/or durability. Structural systems according to embodiments of the present invention can be suitable for use in a variety of applications, including in ready-to-assemble furniture or cabinetry applications or as building and construction materials such as wall board, flooring, trim, and the like. 1. A method of making an extrusion-coated structural system , said method comprising:extrusion coating a coating material onto at least a portion of a substrate to form an extrusion-coated structural member,wherein said extrusion coating forms at least one extruded profile member extending outwardly from said substrate for a maximum distance that is at least two times greater than the average thickness of said coating material coated onto said substrate proximate said extruded profile member,wherein at least 75 percent of the total volume of said extruded profile member is formed of said coating material, andwherein said extrusion-coated structural member further comprises a profile recess at least partially defined by said extruded profile member.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said coating material is applied to said substrate at the same time that said extruded profile member is formed.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said extruded profile member extends outwardly from said substrate for a maximum distance that is at least five times greater than the average thickness of said coating material coated onto said substrate adjacent said extruded profile member.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least about 5 percent of the total weight of said coating material applied during said ...

THERMALLY ACTIVATED CUSHIONING MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME

A cushioning material and a method to make the same is disclosed. The cushioning material includes: a cellulose base sheet; a co-layer binder disposed on the cellulose base sheet; and a plurality of discrete cuts disposed in the cellulose base sheet, wherein the cellulose base sheet is configured to be expanded and locked using heat activation and a solvent. 1. A cushioning material comprising:a cellulose base sheet;a co-layer binder disposed on the cellulose base sheet; anda plurality of discrete cuts disposed in the cellulose base sheet,wherein the cellulose base sheet is configured to be expanded and locked using heat activation and a solvent.2. The cushioning material of claim 1 , wherein the heat activation is provided using heat generated as radiant claim 1 , convective claim 1 , conduction or a combination thereof heat.3. The cushioning material of claim 1 , wherein the heat activation is provided using microwave heating.4. The cushioning material of claim 1 , wherein the solvent comprises water.5. The cushioning material of claim 1 , wherein the solvent comprises a suspension comprising a sealing agent selected from a wax claim 1 , silicone claim 1 , oil claim 1 , or a plastic polymers.6. The cushioning material of claim 1 , wherein the solvent comprises water and a suspension comprising a sealing agent selected from a wax claim 1 , silicone claim 1 , oil claim 1 , or a plastic polymers.7. The cushioning material of claim 1 , wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl ester copolymers claim 1 , polyvinyl chloride claim 1 , butadiene styrene copolymers claim 1 , and substantially water-insoluble polymers of acrylic esters.8. The cushioning material of claim 1 , wherein the cellulose base sheet is formed to create an envelope.9. A method for forming a package cushioning substrate comprising:providing a cellulose base sheet co-layered with a bonding agent;cutting the cellulose base sheet into a discrete pattern of cuts;heating the ...

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DELIVERING BIODEGRADABLE SHELLED PORTIONS

A method of delivering over the air, shelled portions of fluids or granular substances containing effective ingredients, to a target, includes the following stages: selecting a type and a size of the shelled portions containing the required effective ingredients, based on mission parameters and physical data of a scene containing the target; conveying the shelled portions to a delivery point, based on the mission parameters and the physical data; and ballistically delivering the shelled portions towards the target, wherein the shelled portions comprise fluids or granular substances covered by shells that provide the shelled portions a ballistic coefficient that is significantly higher than a ballistic coefficient of similar portions without the shells. 1. A method of delivering shelled portions , comprising:loading the shell portions into an air vehicle; andballistically delivering the shelled portions from the air vehicle to a target,wherein the shell portions include flexible biodegradable shells containing at most 300 gm of fluids, andwherein the flexible biodegradable shells are made from a multilayered flexible biodegradable sheet containing polysaccharides at each layer of the multilayered flexible biodegradable sheet, and deriving physical data associated with the scene which includes the target from one or more sources, wherein at least some of the sources are independent of each other;', 'receiving mission parameters including the height and speed of the vehicle at the delivery point; and', 'ballistically delivering the shelled portions to the target using calculations based on the physical data and the mission parameters., 'wherein ballistically delivering the shelled portions comprises2. A method of delivering shelled portions containing effective ingredients , over the air to a target , the method comprising:loading the required effective ingredients onto a vehicle in the form of shelled portions selected to have a type and size based on mission ...

CELLULOSIC ARTICLES MADE FROM CELLULOSIC MATERIALS AND METHODS THEREFOR

The invention relates to systems and techniques for manufacturing articles containing cellulosic material, a coupling agent, and a binder resin, and related processes of making and using the cellulosic articles. In particularly exemplary embodiments, the manufactured articles are door skins, sometimes known as door facings, and doors made from the door skins. The article contains a lipophilic cellulosic material, a coupling agent, and a binder. The coupling agent is believed to increase the hydrophilicity (wetability) of the lipophilic cellulosic material. 1. A composite article , comprising: a hydrophobic cellulosic material , a coupling agent , and a binder.2AcaciaEucalytus. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic cellulosic material is wood claim 1 , wood claim 1 , cypress wood claim 1 , rice straws claim 1 , wheat straws as annual fibers claim 1 , or combinations thereof.3. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein the binder comprises urea formaldehyde (UF) claim 1 , phenol formaldehyde (PF) claim 1 , melamine urea formaldehyde (mUF) claim 1 , polymethylene poly(phenyl isocyanates) (pMDI) claim 1 , or combinations thereof.4. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein the coupling agent is an organic compound having a lipophilic portion and a hydrophilic portion.5. The composite article of claim 4 , wherein the lipophilic portion comprises linear or branched olefins of C4 to C30.6. The composite article of claim 5 , wherein the hydrophilic portion comprises hydroxyl groups claim 5 , carboxyl groups claim 5 , carbonyl claim 5 , esters claim 5 , ethers claim 5 , glucoside claim 5 , or combinations thereof.7. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein the coupling agent has a hydrophilic/lipophilic balance (HLB) of about 7 to about 15.8. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein the coupling agent comprises an ether claim 1 , an ester claim 1 , an amine claim 1 , an amide claim 1 , or a glucoside.10. The composite article of claim 1 , wherein ...

Plastic-containing carrier for a decorated wall or floor panel and method for producing the same

The present disclosure relates to a plastic-containing support for a decorated wall panel or floor panel, comprising a supporting material including a thermoplastic matrix material, in which a solid material with a particle size less than or equal to 800 μm is embedded, wherein the support has a length, a width and a thickness, wherein the support has a density gradient along its thickness from a bottom surface to a top surface arranged on the opposite side to the bottom surface in such a manner, that the density of the supporting material averaged over a specified width or a specified length of at least 5 mm, preferably at least 20 mm, from the bottom surface to the top surface initially declines and then increases again.

Packaging material and method of using the same

The packaging material is formed of a laminated film having a base material containing cellulose acylate and a resin layer. The resin layer is formed on one surface of the base material and contains any one of a mixture of an acrylic resin and a cellulose derivative, a silicone elastomer, or a urethane elastomer. The packaging material is formed of the laminated film having a moisture permeability at 40° C. and a relative humidity of 90% in a range of 60 g/m2·day or more and 700 g/m2·day or less.

FOAM BOARDS INCLUDING NON-HALOGENATED FIRE RETARDANTS

According to one embodiment, a polyisocyanurate foam board is described. The foam board includes a polyisocyanurate core that is produced from: an isocyanate, a polyol, and a phosphorous containing non-halogenated fire retardant. The foam board also includes a facer material that is applied to at least one surface of the polyisocyanurate core. The polyisocyanurate core has an isocyanate index greater than about 200 and is able to forms a sufficiently stable char when exposed to flame conditions to enable the polyisocyanurate core to pass the ASTM E-84 test. The foam board has an initial R-value of at least 6.40 and exhibits an ASTM E1354-11b test performance that is equivalent with or better than a similar foam board having a halogenated fire retardant, such as tris(2-chloroisopropyl)phosphate (TCPP). 1. A polyisocyanurate foam board comprising: an isocyanate;', 'a polyol; and', 'at least one phosphorous containing non-halogenated fire retardant, the polyisocyanurate core having an isocyanate index greater than about 200, wherein the polyisocyanurate core forms a sufficiently stable char when exposed to flame conditions in accordance with ASTM E-84 that enables the polyisocyanurate core to pass the ASTM E-84 test; and, 'a polyisocyanurate core produced from between 1 and 10 weight percent of a flammable hydrocarbon blowing agent;', {'sup': '3', 'a density of between about 1.5 and 10 lbs/ft;'}, 'an initial R-value of at least 6.40; and', 'an ASTM E1354-11b performance that is equivalent with or better than a similar polyisocyanurate foam board having a halogenated fire retardant tris(2-chloroisopropyl)phosphate (TCPP)., 'a facer material applied to at least one surface of the polyisocyanurate core; wherein the polyisocyanurate foam board has2. The polyisocyanurate foam board of claim 1 , wherein the phosphorous containing non-halogenated fire retardant is diethyl hydroxymethyl phosphonate (DEHMP).3. A polyisocyanurate foam board comprising: an isocyanate;', 'a polyol ...

Highly-plasticized cellulose acetate adhesives

In some instances, an adhesive may include a plasticizer in an amount of about 15% or greater by weight of the adhesive; and a cellulose acetate having a relationship between an acetyl value and an intrinsic viscosity according to Equation 1 of about 2.80 to about 3.85 (or about 2.80 to about 3.20): AV 2 + IV 2 1000 . Equation   1

WOOD ADHESIVE, METHOD FOR ADHERING WOOD MATERIALS USING THE SAME, AND COMPOSITE WOOD STRUCTURE USING THE SAME

A wood adhesive, a method for adhering wood materials using the same, and a composite wood structure using the same are disclosed. The wood adhesive comprises a first agent and a second agent, wherein the first agent comprises sodium carboxymethyl cellulose having a molecular weight from about 15,000 to about 500,000 and a degree of substitution from about 0.4 to about 2, and the second agent comprises polymeric quaternary amine. 1. A method for adhering wood materials , comprising:providing a first wood block and a second wood block; andbonding the first wood block with the second wood block by a wood adhesive, wherein the wood adhesive comprises a first agent and a second agent, the first agent comprises sodium carboxymethyl cellulose having a molecular weight from 15,000 to 500,000 and a degree of substitution from 0.4 to 2, and the second agent comprises polymeric quaternary amine, wherein the bonding the first wood block with the second wood block step comprises mixing the first agent and the second agent.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the bonding the first wood block with the second wood block step further comprises:applying the wood adhesive to at least one of the first wood block and the second wood block; andcuring the wood adhesive.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the first agent and the second agent is mixed at a ratio from 0.25:1 to 1:0.1.4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the first agent and the second agent is mixed at a ratio from 0.7:1 to 1:0.2.5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the curing the wood adhesive step comprises applying a pressure of 10 kg/cmat 5° C. to 45° C. for 10 minutes to 30 minutes.6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the curing the wood adhesive step further comprises applying a pressure of 10 kg/cmat 90° C. to 230° C. for 3 minutes to 25 minutes.7. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising pre-treating the first wood block and the second wood block.8. The method ...

OPTICALLY ANISOTROPIC LAYER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE OPTICALLY ANISOTROPIC LAYER, A LAMINATE, POLARIZING PLATE, DISPLAY DEVICE, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUND, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUND, AND CARBOXYLIC ACID COMPOUND

An optically anisotropic layer is formed by a liquid crystal compound represented by General Formula 1, in which the long axes of the molecules are oriented. 3. A method for producing an optically anisotropic layer as defined in claim 2 , wherein:Ar of General Formula 1 is an aromatic ring represented by General Formula 2-2.4. A method for producing an optically anisotropic layer as defined in claim 1 , wherein:the composition or the polymerizable composition is spread onto a substrate having a glass transition temperature higher than the orientation temperature of the liquid crystal compound.6. A liquid crystal compound as defined in claim 5 , wherein:Ar in General Formula 1 is an aromatic ring represented by General Formula 2-2. The present application is a divisional patent application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/887,858, filed Oct. 20, 2015, which claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-214782 filed on Oct. 21, 2014 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-149996 filed on Jul. 29, 2015. Each of the above applications is hereby expressly incorporated by reference, in its entirety, into the present application.The present disclosure is related to an optically anisotropic layer having reverse wavelength dispersing properties, a method for producing the optically anisotropic layer, a laminate comprising the optically anisotropic layer, a polarizing plate, a display device, a liquid crystal compound and a method for producing the liquid crystal compound that exhibits a reverse wavelength dispersing properties, and a carboxylic acid compound which is an intermediate of the liquid crystal compound.Conventionally, optically anisotropic layers are widely utilized in liquid crystal display devices having various display modes, for the purposes of improving wide viewing angles, high contrast ratios, color shifts. Generally, materials used in image display devices, and particularly polymers, phase differences, that is, ...

VEHICLE INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS

Interior soft trim components for a vehicle and methods for manufacturing the same are presented. Embodiments of the disclosed soft interior trim components may be manufactured using a spray application process. In some embodiments, the disclosed soft interior trim components may comprise a urethane skin layer and a urethane foam backer layer formed using a spray application process. The skin layer and foam backer layer may be bonded to a substrate material providing structure for the interior trim components. In certain embodiments, the skin layer and foam backer layer may be bonded to the substrate material prior to the foam backer layer curing, thereby allowing for bonding of the skin layer and foam backer layer to the substrate material without the use and/or with reduced use of adhesives. 1. A method of manufacturing an interior trim component for a vehicle , the method comprising:applying a color coat of a skin layer of the interior trim component into a form tool using a spraying process, the form tool providing a shape of the interior trim component;applying a structural coat of the skin later on an exterior surface of the applied color coat using the spraying process; andapplying a foam backer layer on an exterior surface of the structural coat using the spraying process.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the color coat comprises a urethane material.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein an interior surface of the applied color coat comprises a texturized surface.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the texturized surface is formed when the color coat is applied into the form tool.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the structural coat comprises a urethane material.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the foam backer layer comprises a urethane material.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises:bonding an exterior surface of the foam backer layer to a substrate material configured to provide structure to the interior trim component.8. The method ...

Hard coat film, polarizing plate including the same, image display device, and method for producing hard coat film

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a hard coat film including a first layer in which a polymer of a polymerizable composition containing at least one polyfunctional polymerizable compound having two or more polymerizable groups in one molecule is detected as a main component and an organic solvent-soluble resin is not detected by composition analysis using a RAMAN spectroscopy; and a second layer adjacent to the first layer, in which an organic solvent-soluble resin and a polymer of a polymerizable composition containing at least one polyfunctional polymerizable compound having two or more polymerizable groups in one molecule are detected by the composition analysis, and a thickness is greater than 15 μm. Further, the present invention relates to a polarizing plate, an image display device, and a method for producing the hard coat film.

OPTICAL FILM AND FRONT PANEL OF IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS, IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS, MIRROR WITH IMAGE DISPLAY FUNCTION, RESISTIVE FILM-TYPE TOUCH PANEL, AND CAPACITANCE-TYPE TOUCH PANEL HAVING OPTICAL FILM

An optical film includes at least a first resin film, an adhesive layer disposed on one side of the first resin film, and a second resin film disposed on the adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer contains a polysaccharide. 1. An optical film comprising , at least:a first resin film;an adhesive layer disposed on one side of the first resin film; anda second resin film disposed on the adhesive layer,wherein the adhesive layer contains a polysaccharide.2. The optical film according to claim 1 ,wherein the polysaccharide is at least one selected from glycogen, amylose, cellulose, or pullulan.3. The optical film according to claim 1 ,wherein the polysaccharide is cellulose.4. The optical film according to claim 3 ,wherein the cellulose is a cellulose ether compound.5. The optical film according to claim 4 , {'br': None, 'sub': 6', '7', '2', '3-m', 'm', 'n, '[CHO(OH)(OR)]\u2003\u2003Molecular formula(1),'}, 'wherein the cellulose ether compound is a cellulose ether compound represented by Molecular formula (1),'}{'sup': 1', '1, 'sub': 'p1', 'in the formula, R represents *—(RO)H, Rrepresents a hydrocarbon group, p1 is an integer of 1 to 15, * represents a binding site; and'}m is 0.8 to 3 and n is 20 to 2,000.6. The optical film according to claim 1 ,wherein the first resin film and the second resin film are a cellulose ester resin film.7. The optical film according to claim 6 ,wherein the cellulose ester resin film is a cellulose acylate resin film.8. A front panel of an image display apparatus claim 6 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the optical film according to .'}9. An image display apparatus comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00008', 'claim 8'}, 'the front panel according to ; and'}an image display device.10. The image display apparatus according to claim 9 ,wherein the image display device is a liquid crystal display device.11. The image display apparatus according to claim 9 ,wherein the image display device is an organic ...