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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 12928. Отображено 100.
20-10-2014 дата публикации

Подузел подвески транспортного средства

Номер: RU0000146792U1

1. Подузел подвески транспортного средства, который содержит компонент подвески, в котором выполнен конический канал для шпинделя, а также шпиндель, имеющий коническую часть, по крайней мере частично расположенную внутри канала для шпинделя, и консольную часть, отходящую от конической части и выходящую из компонента подвески.2. Подузел подвески по п. 1, в котором канал для шпинделя и коническая часть шпинделя сужаются вовнутрь в направлении консольной части шпинделя, а коническая часть шпинделя расположена внутри канала для шпинделя, обеспечивая коническое соединение между шпинделем и компонентом подвески.3. Подузел подвески по п. 1, в котором коническая часть шпинделя соответствует коническому каналу для шпинделя, что позволяет обеспечить гнездовую посадку шпинделя и компонента подвески.4. Подузел подвески по п. 1, в котором шпиндель имеет головную часть, выступающую от конической части напротив консольной части, причем головная часть имеет диаметр, превышающий диаметр канала для шпинделя.5. Подузел подвески по п. 1, который также содержит ступицу с подшипником, а также стопорную гайку, расположенную на консольной части шпинделя, причем ступица с подшипником соединена с компонентом подвески, а стопорная гайка фиксирует ступицу с подшипником на шпинделе.6. Подузел подвески по п. 5, который содержит прокладку, расположенную на шпинделе между компонентом подвески и ступицей с подшипником в контакте с ними, причем стопорная гайка взаимодействует со ступицей, шайбой и компонентом подвески для посадки конической части шпинделя в канале для шпинделя.7. Подузел подвески по п. 1, в котором канал для шпинделя имеет центра РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 146 792 U1 (51) МПК B60G 11/00 (2006.01) B62D 7/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ТИТУЛЬНЫЙ (21)(22) Заявка: ЛИСТ ОПИСАНИЯ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2014109070/11, 11.03.2014 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 11.03.2014 (72) Автор(ы): ХАМЕРНИК Дейв (US) (73) ...

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27-11-2014 дата публикации

Устройство для стабилизации автомобиля против движения с креном

Номер: RU0000148298U1

1. Устройство для стабилизации автомобиля против движения с креном, которое включает в себя U-образный торсион, удлиненное основание которого соединено с рамой автомобиля, а каждый конец соединен с правым или левым направляющим элементом колеса при помощи одной соединительной штанги (10; 20; 30; 40), отличающееся тем, что каждая соединительная штанга (10; 20; 30; 40) имеет абсорбер вибраций (11; 21, 22; 31-35; 41, 42) для снижения показателей NVH, выполненный с возможностью противодействовать колебаниям соединительной штанги (10; 20; 30; 40) или соединенного с ней направляющего элемента колеса только в одном или нескольких заранее заданных диапазонах частот.2. Устройство по п. 1, которое вместе с направляющими элементами является компонентом подвески колес МакФерсон, предпочтительно передней подвески МакФерсон.3. Устройство по п. 1 или 2, в котором абсорберы вибраций выполнены в виде пассивных абсорберов вибраций (11; 21, 22).4. Устройство по п. 3, в котором каждый абсорбер вибраций имеет колеблющуюся массу в виде вытянутого эластичного выступа или ребра (11), продольная кромка которого прикреплена к соответствующей соединительной штанге (10).5. Устройство по п. 3, в котором каждый абсорбер вибраций имеет колеблющуюся массу в виде одной или нескольких продолговатых колодок (21), которые присоединены к соответствующей соединительной штанге (20) с помощью эластичных элементов (22).6. Устройство по п. 1 или 2, в котором каждый абсорбер вибраций выполнен в виде активного включаемого абсорбера вибраций (31-35), колеблющаяся масса (33; 42) которого соединена с соответствующей соединительной штангой (30, 40) посредством электрического исполнительного механизма (32; 41).7. Устро РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 148 298 U1 (51) МПК B60G 13/16 (2006.01) B60G 21/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ТИТУЛЬНЫЙ (21)(22) Заявка: ЛИСТ ОПИСАНИЯ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2014128946/11, 15.07.2014 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: ...

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Vehicle suspension

Номер: US20120013095A1
Автор: Miles Barnaby Gerrard
Принадлежит: Individual

A component or assembly for vehicle suspension comprising inter alia, a hub carrier supporting a wheel carrier, a bracket and one or more of support bodies interposed between the hub carrier and the bracket. The support bodies are supported with respect to or by the base suspension. The one or more support bodies each has a predetermined first rigidity in a first direction and a second rigidity in directions normal to the first direction, wherein the first direction is oriented such that it intersects a longitudinal and vertical plane of the vehicle and wherein the second rigidity is lower than the first rigidity.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Independent hydraulic servo drive steering for between-the-duals direct drive equalizing beam suspension

Номер: US20120018983A1
Автор: Leo P. Oriet
Принадлежит: Navistar Canada ULC

A tandem axle (TA) has identical right and left halves, each having a walking beam ( 9 ) for suspending the respective half from a chassis frame. A front axle (FA) is at a front of the walking beam and a rear axle (RA) at the rear. Each axle has a carrier carrying a direct wheel drive mechanism having a direct drive motor ( 6 ) that drives inboard and outboard wheel hubs ( 3 ). A front steering motor ( 14 ) mounted on the walking beam has a shaft ( 14 S) coupled to the front axle carrier for steering the front axle, and a rear steering motor ( 13 ) steers the rear axle. Each carrier carries its direct wheel drive mechanism in a manner that allows the inboard wheel hub to swing upward along an arc while the outboard wheel hub swings downward along an arc, and the outboard wheel hub to swing upward along an arc while the inboard wheel hub swings downward along an arc.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Front end assembly for a motor vehicle comprising a suspension with a transverse blade

Номер: US20120049482A1
Принадлежит: PEUGEOT CITROEN AUTOMOBILES SA

The invention relates to a front end assembly for a motor vehicle, in particular for motor vehicle, supporting each of the steering wheels ( 11 ) of the vehicle by means of a pivoting wheel holder ( 4 ), said front end assembly comprising a suspension comprising a transverse blade ( 1 ) made of composite material, attached to the body shell ( 5 ) of the vehicle and each end portion ( 2 ) of which is rigidly connected to the pivoting wheel holder ( 4 ), characterized in that each end ( 10 ) of the transverse blade ( 1 ) is suspended under the body shell ( 5 ) of the vehicle by a holder ( 6 ) sandwiching the end ( 10 ) of the blade ( 1 ), and in that a means ( 12; 17 ) for taking-up the longitudinal stresses to the brakes is arranged between the holder ( 6 ) of the blade ( 1 ) and the pivoting wheel holder ( 4 ); the end ( 10 ) of the blade ( 1 ), the holder ( 6 ) and the force take-up means ( 12; 17 ) substantially and respectively defining the three sides of a suspension triangle.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Leaning vehicle with tilting front wheels and suspension therefor

Номер: US20120119462A1
Автор: Daniel Mercier
Принадлежит: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC

A leaning vehicle has a frame pivotally connected to the lower end of a shock tower, the pivotal connection defining a frame leaning axis wherein the frame is adapted to lean to a right side and to a left side relative to the shock tower about the frame leaning axis. An actuated lock locks the frame to the shock tower and prevents relative movement between the frame and the shock tower about the frame leaning axis.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Supplementary vehicle spring assembly

Номер: US20120133090A1
Принадлежит: Roadmaster Active Suspension Inc

A supplementary vehicle spring assembly for a leaf spring of a vehicle is provided, the leaf spring defining a fixed end and a free end. The supplementary vehicle spring assembly comprises a first tension spring arrangement fitted to the fixed end of the leaf spring, a second tension spring arrangement fitted to the free end of the leaf spring, and a bracket arrangement proximate an axle of the vehicle, the bracket arrangement connecting the first and second tension spring arrangements. The first and second tension spring arrangements each comprise a connector arm for securing the arrangements to the respective ends of the leaf spring, a first connector rod extending from the connector arm and being secured to a first end of at least one tension spring, and a second connector rod extending from a second end of the tension spring, the second connector rods securing the first and second tension spring arrangements to opposite ends of the bracket arrangement.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Control arm for a motor vehicle

Номер: US20120153592A1
Принадлежит: Benteler Automobiltechnik GmbH

A control arm for a motor vehicle includes a single-shell base body having a flat bottom and lateral legs which are formed by bending the bottom. Attached to the base body are plural bearings, with at least one of the lateral legs having a recess provided between two of the bearings.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Shock mount support assembly for heavy-duty vehicles

Номер: US20120193490A1
Принадлежит: HENDRICKSON USA LLC

A shock mount support assembly for a shock absorber of a suspension assembly of an axle/suspension system includes a shock support bracket formed with an opening. A fastener is disposed through the opening in the shock support bracket and an eyelet of the lower end of the shock absorber to loose-fit the shock support bracket to the shock absorber, and to the suspension assembly beam in a transverse direction. The shock support bracket includes at least one transversely elongated or oversized opening that aligns with an opening formed in the beam. A fastener is disposed through the pair of aligned openings in order to loose-fit attach the shock support bracket to the beam. During assembly, the eyelet fastener is tightened first drawing the shock support bracket transversely outboardly. The fastener disposed through the shock support bracket-to-beam attachment is tightened, rigidly attaching the shock support bracket to the suspension assembly.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Apex internal mounting arrangement for a v-configuration torque rod

Номер: US20120200056A1
Принадлежит: Pullman Co

A V-shaped torque rod includes an apex joint assembly that is attached to a component of a vehicle using only a single fastener. The apex joint assembly includes a housing, an inner metal, an elastomeric member disposed between the housing and the inner metal and a post that engages the inner metal. The single fastener extends through the inner metal and through the post to secure the apex joint assembly to the vehicle. The post can be a tapered post or the post can be a non-tapered post.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Primary air spring and secondary leaf suspension for vehicle

Номер: US20120200057A1

A suspension for a vehicle having a chassis rail and a longitudinal axle arranged substantially orthogonal thereto. The vehicle suspension has a primary air-responsive spring that couples between the chassis and the axle of the vehicle. The primary spring can be a coil spring that surrounds an air helper spring. A secondary leaf spring has a first end for pivotally coupling to the chassis of the vehicle at a secondary pivot coupling, and a second end for coupling to the axle. The longitudinal configuration of the secondary leaf spring can be arranged to be angularly displaced with respect to a chassis rail of the vehicle.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Vehicle Axle Control Method, Device and System

Номер: US20120226415A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A control method is provided for a vehicle, especially a utility vehicle trailer, that has at least one lifting axle that can be lowered and raised in a controllable manner and/or at least one steered axle that can be locked and unlocked in a controllable manner, and that also has a control device operable to control the lifting axle and/or the steered axle. When the vehicle is traveling in reverse, the control device automatically generates a control signal that lowers the lifting axle, and/or automatically generates a control signal that unlocks the steered axle. The control device can be embodied as an electronic control unit having a processor suitably programmed to carry out the foregoing process steps. The control device can be incorporated into a vehicle control system for a vehicle having an anti-lock braking system or an electronically controlled braking system.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Three wheeled vehicle

Номер: US20120241238A1
Принадлежит: Poliaries Ind Inc

A three wheeled vehicle is disclosed having a vehicle frame with a frame sidewall providing a substantially flat surface, with recesses in the flat surface. Alignment arms have inner ends and outer ends, where the inner ends are mounted to the frame sidewall, and the outer ends mount a wheel hub. The inner ends have couplings with pivotal portions and fixed portions, the pivotal portions being at least partially positioned within the recesses, and the fixed portions being attached to the substantially flat surface.

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18-10-2012 дата публикации

Wheel suspension for motor vehicles

Номер: US20120261893A1
Принадлежит: Audi AG

A wheel suspension for motor vehicles includes at least one upper control arm, in particular an upper transverse control arm, and at least one lower control arm, in particular a lower transverse control arm, which are hinged on the body of the motor vehicle suspension on the one hand, and on the other hand are connected to a wheel carrier, thus forming a preferred, substantially vertical steering axle. At least one suspension spring and at least one shock absorber are provided. The at least one suspension spring and/or the at least one shock absorber are designed to be rotatable.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Double wishbones and double pivots vehicle suspension system

Номер: US20120267866A1
Автор: Marius Allaire
Принадлежит: Individual

A vehicle equipped with a double wishbones and double tandem members suspension system to suspend the vehicle, the double tandem members being operatively interconnected together and adapted to receive idling wheels adapted to support and guide an endless belt thereon to provide significant suspension travel and prevents an endless belt disengagement from the idling wheels. A suspension and a kit thereof are also provided.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Wheel suspension for a motor vehicle

Номер: US20120306174A1
Принадлежит: Audi AG

A wheel suspension for a motor vehicle includes a support element on the wheel-side rotatably mounting a vehicle wheel and a carrier element on the axle-side, wherein the carrier element on the wheel-side can be adjusted for setting a toe and/or camber angle relative to the support element on the axle-side, wherein the carrier elements on the axle-side and on the wheel-side are coupled to a universal joint in which webs of the carrier elements on the wheel-side and on the axle-side are articulated on a gimbal ring element by means of bearing points. The webs of the support elements are articulated on the gimbal ring element at the bearing points by means of ball joints.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

Linkage Lift Mechanism for Off-Road Vehicle

Номер: US20120318588A1
Принадлежит: AGCO Corp

A self-propelled implement may include a suspension arrangement with a suspension spring, an elevation toggling linkage, and a wheel. The suspension spring may support a main frame of the self-propelled implement at a sprung end. The elevation toggling linkage may be mounted at an unsprung end of the suspension spring. The elevation toggling linkage may be used to configure the self-propelled implement at a raised elevation or a lowered elevation.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

Bump stopper

Номер: US20120319336A1

In a bump stopper ( 115 ) attached to a main frame ( 10 ) of a chassis frame ( 9 ) of a vehicle ( 1 ), a stopper body ( 116 ) is a panel which is, as viewed in a cross section along a horizontal direction, formed in a bag shape having an opening on an inner side in a vehicle width direction and formed so as to have openings at upper and lower ends. The stopper body ( 116 ) is attached to an outer surface of the main frame ( 10 ) at front and rear attachment parts ( 116 c, 116 d ) which are end parts of the panel positioned at sides of the opening on the inner side in the vehicle width direction. A contact member ( 118 ) contacting an arm ( 92 ) is attached to the stopper body ( 116 ) so as to be positioned in the vicinity of a lower opening ( 116 ) of the stopper body ( 116 ).

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Toe correct bush

Номер: US20130001915A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd

To provide a toe correct bush having excellent durability and a novel structure, the toe correct bush effectively achieving improvement in running stability during steering with a toe correction function and improvement in straight line performance with an intermediate restraining plate. A first intermediate restraining member is provided between opposing surfaces of an inner inclined portion and an outer inclined portion and is fixed to a compression rubber, the first intermediate restraining member spreading and being isolated from the opposing surfaces of the inner inclined portion and the outer inclined portion. A second intermediate restraining member is provided independent from the first intermediate restraining member between opposing surfaces of an inner flange and an outer flange and is fixed to a connecting rubber, the second intermediate restraining member spreading and being isolated from the opposing surfaces of the inner flange and the outer flange.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Adjustable Suspension System For A Work Vehicle

Номер: US20130033011A1
Принадлежит: CNH Amercia LLC

A suspension system is provided that includes an axle configured to support a first wheel on a first lateral end of the axle, and a second wheel on a second lateral end of the axle. The suspension system also includes a steering assembly configured to rotate each wheel relative to the axle about a substantially vertical axis. In addition, the suspension system includes an actuating cylinder extending between the axle and a frame of a work vehicle. The actuating cylinder is configured to transition the frame between a lowered position that enables the steering assembly to rotate each wheel through a first range of motion without contact between the wheels and a component of the work vehicle, and a raised position that enables the steering assembly to rotate the wheels through a second range of motion, greater than the first range of motion.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Side mounted air spring trailing arm suspension

Номер: US20130033019A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A suspension includes first and second arms that connect a rigid axle to a frame structure. The first arm has one end configured for connection to a rigid axle structure and an opposite end adapted for connection to one lateral side of the frame structure. The second arm has one end configured for connection to the rigid axle structure and an opposite end adapted for connection to an opposite lateral side of the frame structure. The suspension includes a first air spring associated with the first arm and a second air spring associated with the second arm. The first and second air springs are configured to be positioned laterally outboard of the frame structure.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Air intake system for a vehicle

Номер: US20130056292A1
Принадлежит: Polaris Industries Inc

A utility vehicle is disclosed. The utility vehicle may include storage areas under the dash. The utility vehicle may include suspension systems for utility vehicles having shocks with both a fluidic stiffness adjustment and a mechanical stiffness adjustment. The utility vehicle may include an electrical power steering.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

In-wheel motor driving device

Номер: US20130057048A1
Принадлежит: NTN Corp

An object of the present invention is to provide an in-wheel motor driving device which includes a highly adaptable suspension mounting portion, is light weighted, and has reduced drag friction at the time of steering operation. An in-wheel motor driving device comprises: a motor section A which rotates a motor-side rotation member; a speed reducer section B which reduces and transmits rotation of the motor-side rotation member to a wheel-side rotation member; and a wheel hub connected and fixed to the wheel-side rotation member. The above three elements are disposed in series from an inboard side to an outboard side of a vehicle, and suspension mounting brackets are fixed onto an outer surface of the speed reducer section's housing. Arms of a suspension are attached via the suspension mounting brackets.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Tilting Vehicle and a Method of Tilting a Vehicle with Rear Wheel Supports Having Hydraulic Cylinders Communicating Through a Pump

Номер: US20130068550A1
Автор: David Andrew Gale
Принадлежит: Individual

There is disclosed herein a vehicle configuration comprising a chassis, at least one front wheel, two rear wheels, and a propulsion unit driving the rear wheels. The rear wheels are connected to the chassis by a wheel support assembly configured for allowing movement of each rear wheel relative to the chassis, a hydraulic cylinder connected to the chassis and the rear wheel supports, and a piston connected the rear wheel supports and the chassis. The piston dividing the hydraulic cylinder into fluidly connected first and second chambers such that movement of hydraulic fluid from the first or second chamber of a hydraulic cylinder to the respective first or second chamber of another hydraulic cylinder displaces the pistons of the hydraulic cylinders in opposing directions relative to the respective housings and causes the chassis to articulate with respect to the surface.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Method for operating a motor vehicle and motor vehicle

Номер: US20130131920A1
Принадлежит: Audi AG

A motor vehicle can have multiple drive modes, for example rear wheel drive, four wheel drive, front wheel drive. Here, an active chassis device is used to make different adjustments, for example with respect to the toe-in angle and the camber angle, of a wheel or else with respect to wheel loads as a function of the drive load. As a result, the driving behaviour can be matched in each case in an optimum way to the drive mode, or conversely can be configured in such a way that changing the drive mode does not have a perceptible effect for the driver.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Active geometry control suspension system

Номер: US20130147134A1
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co

An active geometric control suspension system may include an upper arm connected to a side above and between a rear wheel-sided knuckle and a subframe, and an assist link connected to the other side above and between the knuckle and the subframe, together with a node-changeable unit, wherein the node-changeable unit includes a housing formed at a portion of the subframe, a track-variable kit detachably coupled to brackets of the housing, cam-operating rails fixed to a side of the track-variable kit, a cam disposed on the cam-operating rails of the track-variable kit to be slidable up/down along the cam-operating rails, and a cam bolt connecting the cam with a vehicle body-sided connecting portion of the assist link.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Structure of vehicle subframe

Номер: US20130147145A1
Принадлежит: Hwashin Co Ltd, Hyundai Motor Co

A structure of a vehicle subframe mounted to a vehicle, in which a wheel hub may be connected to a vehicle body through a lower arm and an upper arm disposed below and above one another, and in which the lower arm may be coupled in a traverse direction of the vehicle may include a plate-shaped body mounted to a lower portion of the vehicle body, and having the lower arm mounted thereon in the traverse direction of the vehicle, and a mounting bracket protruding from the body upwards wherein the upper arm may be pivotally coupled to an upper portion of the mounting bracket.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Independent dual wheel direct drive axles, between the duals gear box, and independent servo drive steering for between the dual direct drive suspensions

Номер: US20130162007A1
Автор: Leo P Oriet
Принадлежит: Navistar Canada ULC

A rear dual wheel direct drive axle assembly ( 30 ) for a vehicle having a longitudinal frame rail ( 28 ) includes a spindle shaft ( 1 ) attached to the frame rail and having an axis of rotation generally in the same vertical plane as the longitudinal frame rail. The assembly ( 30 ) also includes a dual wheel drive axle ( 13, 14 ) transversely and pivotally mounted on the spindle shaft ( 1 ). The axle ( 13, 14 ) is configured to pivot about the spindle shaft ( 1 ).

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Twist beam suspension with dual beam control arm

Номер: US20130270789A1
Принадлежит: Volvo Truck Corp

A suspension arrangement for interconnecting a frame and an axle in a vehicle includes a control arm having an upper beam and a lower beam, each beam having a first end and a second end, the first end of each beam being pivotally connectable to a vehicle frame at a common pivot point, and the second end of each beam being connected to a bushing arrangement mountable to the vehicle axle, the bushing arrangement having an upper portion connected to the upper beam and a lower portion connected to the lower beam.

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Suspension for vehicle

Номер: US20130277937A1
Автор: Dustin Keller, John Seal
Принадлежит: Arctic Cat Inc

A suspension system for a vehicle includes two trailing arms and three lateral links to maintain a wheel in or nearly in a vertical position throughout a relatively large travel distance. The trailing arms can be an upper and a lower trailing arm that form a linkage to limit the caster movement of the wheel throughout the travel distance. The three lateral links form two linkages that maintain proper orientation of the wheel: a first linkage to limit the camber movement of the wheel, and a second linkage to limit the tracking, or toe, movement of the wheel. The trailing arms and lateral links provide a relatively large travel distance.

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

Rear wheel steering system for vehicles and vehicle comprising said system

Номер: US20130334785A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The present disclosure relates to a rear wheel steering system for vehicles and vehicle comprising said system which allows rotating the rear wheels by means of a single actuator without increasing the suspended masses, comprising an independent suspension assembly for each rear wheel, wherein each independent suspension assembly comprises a suspension arm having a first end operatively connected to an axle of a wheel, each suspension arm having two second ends which are articulated to a fixed part of the vehicle, each suspension arm being able to rotate with respect to a rotation shaft where the two second ends of each suspension arm are articulated; the system comprising a synchronisation device comprising at least one synchronisation rod the ends of which are connected by means of sliding carriages to the rotation shafts, each sliding carriage being operatively connected to the axle of each wheel by means of a transmission rod.

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Travel device for transport vehicle

Номер: US20130341883A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Travel devices for a transport vehicle are arranged in a longitudinal direction and a width direction of a loading platform to allow traveling of the loading platform. In this travel device, an arm includes an upper end turnably supported at a lower portion of the loading platform. The arm includes a lower end where an axle box is supported swingably in up and down directions. A wheel has a mid-plane that intersects with a swing plane of an axle shaft disposed at the axle box, and is supported at the axle shaft. Accordingly, this ensures a small vehicle width L 2 of the transport vehicle.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Trailing arm suspension beam assembly

Номер: US20140015214A1
Принадлежит: SAF Holland Inc

A suspension assembly includes an axle member, a first trailing beam assembly and a second trailing beam assembly. The first trailing beam assembly and the second trailing beam assembly each include a first end operably coupled to a vehicle frame and a second end that includes a downwardly opening recess, wherein the recess includes an outer periphery, the axle member is positioned within the recess, and wherein a weld extends about the entire periphery of the recess, thereby securing the trailing beams to the axle member.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Steering and control systems for a three-wheeled vehicle

Номер: US20140019006A1
Автор: Ian A. Bruce
Принадлежит: Alpha Motors Co Ltd

A three-wheeled vehicle that includes: a single front wheel; two rear wheels; a passenger cabin; an electronic steering control unit; and a steering input device configured to send an electronic signal to the electronic steering control unit corresponding to an input received at the steering input device associated with turning the three-wheeled vehicle; wherein the electronic steering control unit is configured to counter-steer the front wheel in response to receiving the electronic signal, wherein the counter-steering of the front wheel initiates a leaning of the passenger cabin a direction of turning of the three-wheeled vehicle.

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Dune buggy track width adapter kit

Номер: US20140035259A1
Автор: Haim LEVI, Tal KOREN
Принадлежит: Individual

A suspension superstructure adapted to be mounted to a dune buggy space frame, the space frame having a base frame and configured to support right and left dune buggy wheels at a first track width, the superstructure comprising: right and left frame brackets adapted to be coupled to the base frame; a bridging plate adapted to be connected to the right and left frame brackets; a bumper panel; and right and left wheel control arm supports mounted between the bridging plate and the bumper panel that support control arms of right and left dune buggy wheels so that the wheels have a second track width greater than the first track width.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Side-by-side diesel utility vehicle

Номер: US20140060954A1
Принадлежит: Polaris Industries Inc

A utility vehicle comprises a plurality of ground engaging members and a frame supported by the plurality of ground engaging members. The frame includes a front frame portion, a mid-frame portion, and a rear frame portion. The utility vehicle further comprises an attachment supported at the front frame portion. Additionally, the utility vehicle includes an operator area supported by the frame and including an operator seat and an adjacent passenger seat spaced apart from the operator seat. The operator seat and the passenger seat are in a side-by-side arrangement. The utility vehicle also comprises an auxiliary power assembly having an attachment shaft configured to be operably coupled to the attachment. The attachment shaft extends in a generally longitudinal direction of the utility vehicle and projects outwardly from the front frame portion.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Support structure for a vehicle wheel suspension

Номер: US20140062047A1
Принадлежит: DAF Trucks NV

A support assembly for receiving a vehicle wheel suspension and adapted for mounting to a vehicle structure, is disclosed that includes: a transverse body ( 3, 203, 303 ) having opposite ends; a left hand anchoring strut ( 9, 209, 309 ) extending downwardly from the transverse body ( 3, 203, 303 ) to define a distal left hand lower end; a right hand anchoring strut ( 7, 207, 307 ) extending downwardly from the transverse body ( 3, 203, 303 ) to define a distal right hand lower end. Separately attached left hand and right hand external reinforcing elements ( 31, 33; 231, 233, 333 ) each extend from an adjacent one of the opposite ends of the transverse body ( 3, 203, 303 ) to a connecting area ( 35, 37; 235, 335, 337 ) adjacent the respective one of the left and right hand distal lower ends of the downwardly extending anchoring struts ( 7, 9; 207, 209, 307, 309 ).

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

VEHICLE SUSPENSION AND DRIVE MECHANISM WITH VIRTUAL STEERING PIVOT

Номер: US20220001712A1
Автор: Broadbent Julian
Принадлежит:

A suspension and drive mechanism for a steerable wheel of a vehicle, comprising a wheel support assembly supporting the wheel having a rolling axis and a wheel width defined by inner and outer wheel edges. Front and rear upper control arms coupled between a chassis and the wheel support assembly, and front and rear lower control arms between the chassis and the wheel support assembly. The front and rear upper control arms being coupled to the wheel support assembly above the rolling axis and inboard of the wheel inner edge, and front and rear lower control arms being coupled to the wheel support assembly below the rolling axis and inboard of the wheel inner edge. The control arms are angled so as to establish a virtual steering pivot axis for the wheel support assembly, the virtual steering pivot axis extending transverse of the rolling axis and located within the width of the wheel. The virtual steering pivot axis location varies according to a steering angle of the wheel support assembly as controlled by the steering arm. An electric drive unit arranged within the wheel for driving thereof, and at least one of the virtual pivots that lie on said virtual steering pivot axis lies within the volume occupied by the electric drive unit during at least one point in the steering travel of said wheel. 1. A suspension and drive mechanism for a steerable wheel of a vehicle , comprising:a wheel support assembly adapted for supporting said wheel having a rolling axis and a wheel width defined by inner and outer wheel edges;front and rear upper control arms coupled between a chassis structure of said vehicle and said wheel support assembly;front and rear lower control arms in use coupled between said vehicle chassis structure and said wheel support assembly; anda steering arm coupled between a steering control assembly and said wheel support assembly;said front and rear upper control arms and said front and rear lower control arms being coupled to said chassis structure and to ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

TORSION BEAM AXLES FOR VEHICLES

Номер: US20210001680A1
Принадлежит:

Torsion beam axles for vehicles are disclosed. An example torsion beam axle disclosed herein includes a first side assembly, the first side assembly including a longitudinal member and a receiver. The example torsion beam axle further including a second side assembly, and a cross strut extending transversely between the first side assembly and the second side assembly. 1. A torsion beam axle including:a first side assembly, the first side assembly including a longitudinal member and a receiver;a second side assembly; anda cross strut extending transversely between the first side assembly and the second side assembly.2. The torsion beam axle of claim 1 , wherein the receiver couples the cross strut to the longitudinal member.3. The torsion beam axle of claim 2 , wherein the receiver forms a first press fit connection with the cross strut and the receiver forms a second press fit connection with the longitudinal member.4. The torsion beam axle of claim 2 , wherein the receiver includes a stop wall to control a depth of an insertion of the cross strut into the receiver.5. The torsion beam axle of claim 1 , wherein the cross strut and the longitudinal member have substantially the same cross-section.6. The torsion beam axle of claim 1 , wherein the cross strut has a trapezoidal cross-section.7. The torsion beam axle of claim 1 , wherein the receiver surrounds a first portion of the cross strut and a second portion of the longitudinal member claim 1 , the receiver including:a first half-shell; anda second half-shell.8. The torsion beam axle of claim 7 , wherein the longitudinal member and the cross strut are a unitary part.9. The torsion beam axle of claim 8 , wherein the unitary part has an elliptical cross-section.10. The torsion beam axle of claim 1 , wherein the receiver includes a sleeve claim 1 , the sleeve to facilitate coupling of the torsion beam axle to a vehicle frame.11. A vehicle claim 1 , comprising:a vehicle frame;a first wheel;a second wheel; and a cross ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

TORSION SPRING SYSTEM FOR A WHEEL SUSPENSION OF A MOTOR VEHICLE

Номер: US20160001620A1
Принадлежит: Audi AG

A torsion spring system for a wheel suspension of a motor vehicle includes an actuator that is provided on the vehicle body and variably maintains the torsion spring system under tension, and which acts, via a torsion bar and an output lever, with a biasing force on a wheel suspension element of the wheel suspension. The torsion bar is configured in two parts between the actuator and the output lever and has a first bar part and a second bar part coupled thereto with a spring element connected in between the first and second bar parts. 18.-. (canceled)9. A torsion spring system for a wheel suspension of a motor vehicle , comprising:a torsion bar configured in two parts defined by a first bar part and a second bar part which is coupled to the first bar part;a spring element arranged between the first and second bar parts;an output lever; andan actuator variably maintaining the torsion spring system under tension and arranged on a vehicle body, said actuator being configured to act on a wheel suspension element of the wheel suspension with a biasing force via the torsion bar and the output lever, said torsion bar being arranged between the actuator and the output lever.10. The torsion spring system of claim 9 , wherein the first bar part and the second bar part are rotatable from an initial position relative to each other by a free movement range about a torsion angle claim 9 , while the spring element builds up a restoring force.11. The torsion spring system of claim 9 , wherein the first bar part and the second bar part are arranged in coaxial relationship and/or between the actuator and the output lever behind one another in series.12. The torsion spring system of claim 9 , wherein the first bar part and the second bar part include support elements which overlap in an axial direction claim 9 , said spring element being arranged between the support elements of the first and second bar parts.13. The torsion spring system of claim 9 , further comprising a ball-ramp ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A ROLL MOMENT OF AN AXLE OF A VEHICLE FOR ROLL STABILIZATION

Номер: US20160001626A1
Автор: Illg Igor, MIRWALDT Thomas
Принадлежит:

A method for adjusting a roll moment of an axle of a vehicle for roll stabilization of a body of the vehicle, wherein the axle has two stabilizers which are operatively connected to in each case one wheel suspension system of the vehicle body, wherein an actuator is provided which is operatively connected to the two stabilizers, wherein an angular position for at least one stabilizer is determined depending on a setpoint roll moment of the axle and depending on angular positions of the two stabilizers, and wherein the actuator turns the at least one stabilizer to the determined angular position. 1. A method for adjusting a roll moment of an axle of a vehicle for roll stabilization of a body of the vehicle , wherein the axle has two stabilizers which are operatively connected to in each case one wheel suspension system of the vehicle body , wherein an actuator is provided which is operatively connected to the two stabilizers , comprising the steps of determining a desired angular position for at least one stabilizer depending on a setpoint roll moment of the axle and depending on angular positions of the two stabilizers , and turning the at least one stabilizer to the determined angular position via the actuator.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least an initial angle of one stabilizer is taken into account in order to determine the value of the angular position of the at least one stabilizer claim 1 , wherein an angular position of the stabilizer corresponds to the initial angle in a moment-free state of the stabilizer.3. The method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein at least an initial angle of the second stabilizer is taken into account in order to determine the value of the angular position of the at least one stabilizer.4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the desired angular positions are determined by the two stabilizers claim 1 , and the stabilizers are rotated by the actuator in accordance with the desired angular positions.5. The method ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

SUSPENSION SYSTEM OF A VEHICLE AXLE

Номер: US20200001675A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a suspension system of a vehicle axle, comprising: a leaf spring (); a rear attachment device () configured to be secured to a vehicle frame () and comprising two parallel walls () spaced apart along a transverse direction by a distance (d). A rear end portion () of the leaf spring () is received in the rear attachment device (), between said walls (), and is capable of sliding longitudinally relative to the rear attachment device. The leaf spring rear end portion () has a first width (w) which is smaller than the distance (d), and the leaf spring () has a second width (w) which is greater than the distance (d), at least in a blocking portion () of the leaf spring () located forward of the rear end portion (). 1. A suspension system of a vehicle axle , comprising a leaf spring having a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis , the suspension system comprising a rear attachment device which is configured to be secured to a vehicle frame , the rear attachment device comprising two walls which are substantially orthogonal to the transverse axis and spaced apart along said transverse axis by a distance , a rear end portion of the leaf spring being received in the rear attachment device , between said walls , and being capable of sliding longitudinally relative to the rear attachment device , characterized in that the leaf spring rear end portion has a first width , along the transverse axis , which is smaller than the distance , and in that the leaf spring has a second width , along the transverse axis , which is greater than the distance , at least in a blocking portion of the leaf spring located forward of the rear end portion.2. The suspension system according to claim 1 , characterized in that it comprises a single leaf spring.3. The suspension system according to claim 1 , characterized in that the first width is slightly smaller than the distance.4. The suspension system according to claim 1 , characterized in that the blocking portion is ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

FRONT SUSPENSION STRUCTURE OF AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE

Номер: US20180001723A1
Принадлежит: MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION

In a double-wishbone type front suspension structure, upper and lower arms are pivotally supported at a vehicle-body side via front-and-rear pivotal portions, axial lines of resilient bushes of the front and rear pivotal portions of the arms extend in a longitudinal direction, a knuckle-side pivotal portion of the upper arm is positioned in back of a knuckle-side pivotal portion of the lower arm, and a lower end portion of a damper unit provided between a vehicle body and the lower arm is connected to the lower arm such that the damper unit is positioned perpendicularly to the axial lines of the lower arm in a side view and an upper end portion is pivotally supported at the vehicle body via a rotational axis extending in the longitudinal direction. 1. A double-wishbone type front suspension structure of an automotive vehicle , comprising:an upper arm pivotally supported at a vehicle-body side via front-and-rear pivotal portions thereof;a lower arm pivotally supported at the vehicle-body side via front-and-rear pivotal portions thereof; anda damper unit provided between a vehicle body and the lower arm,wherein resilient bushes are provided at the respective front-and-rear pivotal portions of said upper arm and said lower arm, respective axial lines of said resilient bushes of the front-and-rear pivotal portions of the lower arm are provided to coaxially extend in a longitudinal direction, a knuckle-side pivotal portion of the upper arm, via which a knuckle member is pivotally supported at the upper arm, is provided in back of a knuckle-side pivotal portion of the lower arm, via which the knuckle member is pivotally supported at the lower arm, the upper arm is supported at a front side frame such that respective axial lines of said resilient bushes of the front-and-rear pivotal portions of the upper arm coaxially extend in the longitudinal direction, in parallel to said respective axial lines of the resilient bushes of the front-and-rear pivotal portions of the lower ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

A BUSH PIN, A BRACKET AND A MOUNTING ASSEMBLY FOR A V-STAY FOR A VEHICLE

Номер: US20180001724A1
Принадлежит: VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION

A bush pin is provided for a V-stay presenting two arms adapted to structurally connect an axle casing for a vehicle wheel axle to a respective of a left and right vehicle frame member, including a central bush portion and a fastening portion on each side of the central bush portion, wherein each of the fastening portions is adapted to be connected to a bracket by a fastening arrangement, wherein the bush pin includes a first contact surface on each side of the central bush portion, and displaced from the fastening portions, for contacting a corresponding contact surface of the bracket in order to transfer loads. 1. A bush pin for a V-stay presenting two arms adapted to structurally connect an axle casing for a vehicle wheel axle to a respective of a left and right vehicle frame member , comprising a central bush portion and a fastening portion on each side of the central bush portion , wherein each of the fastening portions is adapted to be connected to a bracket by a fastening arrangement ,wherein the bush pin comprises a first contact surface on each side of the central bush portion, and displaced from the fastening portions, for contacting a corresponding contact surface of the bracket in order to transfer loads, each of the first bush pin contact surfaces presents a normal which is non-perpendicular to an axial direction of the bush pin, wherein each of the first contact surfaces of the bush pin is inclined so that the first contact surfaces form a wedge when inserted between the corresponding contact surfaces of the bracket.2. A bush pin according to claim 1 , wherein each first contact surface of the bush pin is located axially inwards of the respective fastening portion claim 1 , and at least partly faces axially outwards.3. A bush pin according to claim 1 , wherein each of the fastening portions presents a through hole for receipt of a respective fastener of the fastening arrangement for clamping the fastening portion to the bracket claim 1 , and wherein a ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Rear suspension structure of automotive vehicle

Номер: US20180001725A1
Принадлежит: Mazda Motor Corp

In a rear suspension device of an automotive vehicle, a shock absorber is provided perpendicularly to a H-shaped lower arm in a side view, respective axis of resilient bushes of pivotal portions which pivotally support upper and lower arms at a vehicle-body side are configured to be parallel to a standard line which extends in a vehicle longitudinal direction in a plan view, and an imaginary axial line which interconnects respective centers of front and rear connection portions, via which the lower arm is connected to a wheel side, is configured to extend obliquely forward and inward relatively to the vehicle longitudinal direction.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

SELF-PROPELLED TANDEM AXLE TRAILER

Номер: US20210001937A1
Принадлежит: New Heights, LLC

A trailer for towing by a power vehicle is provided and generally includes a frame and a tandem wheel assembly. The frame forms an undercarriage chassis which the tandem wheel assembly is positioned there under. The undercarriage chassis includes a rear wheel assembly, a front wheel assembly, and an extension assembly moving the front wheel assembly between trailing position and a self-propelled position. At least one of the wheel assemblies is powered by a selectively engageable drive assembly including a motor, transmission, driveshaft, selectively engageable clutch and hub, to drive the rotation of at least one of the wheels. 1. A trailer for towing by a power vehicle , comprising:a frame forming an undercarriage chassis; anda tandem wheel assembly positioned under the undercarriage chassis and having a rear wheel assembly including a rear wheel assembly frame, and first and second rear hub assemblies, a front wheel assembly including a front wheel assembly frame, and first and second front hub assemblies, where the front and rear hub assemblies each comprise a drive assembly including a motor, transmission, driveshaft, selectively engageable clutch, and hub; andan extension assembly moving the front wheel assembly between trailing position and a self-propelled position where the rear wheel assembly and the front wheel assembly are positioned to equally support the undercarriage chassis.2. The trailer of claim 1 , wherein the clutch comprises a positive clutch including a driving clutch element having a plurality of teeth claim 1 , and a reversible driven clutch element having a keyed first surface claim 1 , and a recessed second surface claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , when the reversible driven clutch element is in a first orientation claim 1 , and the clutch is engaged claim 1 , the plurality of teeth of the driving clutch element are positively engaged with the keyed first surface of the driven clutch element for causing the rotation of the hub by the motor.3. The ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Self-propelled tandem axle trailer

Номер: US20210001938A1
Принадлежит: New Heights LLC

A trailer for towing by a power vehicle is provided and generally includes a frame and a tandem wheel assembly. The frame forms an undercarriage chassis which the tandem wheel assembly is positioned there under. The undercarriage chassis includes a steerable rear wheel assembly, a steerable front wheel assembly, and an extension assembly moving the front wheel assembly between trailing position and a self-propelled position where the rear wheel assembly and the front wheel assembly are positioned to equally support the undercarriage chassis.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Vehicle suspension cradle structure

Номер: US20170001666A1
Автор: Vincent Lavilluniere
Принадлежит: RENAULT SAS

A front unit of a motor vehicle includes a transverse beam forming a casing with a steering rack and having, at ends of the transverse beam, protuberances arranged to be fixed to a receiving structure of the vehicle. The front unit also includes two suspension arms, each positioned at one of the ends of the transverse beam and each having at least one first and one second pivot joint. The transverse beam includes a fixing interface to receive a single pivot joint of each of the suspension arms.

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

GEAR ARM ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20190001772A1
Автор: Dyna Marcin
Принадлежит:

A gear arm assembly for a vehicle includes gear arm housing having a first end, a second end, and an intermediate portion, the gear arm housing from the intermediate portion to the first end defining a first arm segment, and the gear arm housing from the intermediate portion to the second end defining a second arm segment. The assembly further includes a plurality of gears meshed together in series and housed within the gear arm housing, the plurality of gears including an intermediate gear within the intermediate portion of the gear arm housing. The assembly further includes a first wheel hub connected to a first gear of the plurality of gears at the first end of the gear arm housing, and a second wheel hub connected to a second gear of the plurality of gears at the second end of the gear arm housing. The assembly further includes a primary drive shaft extending into the gear arm housing at the intermediate portion and configured to connect a drive input to the intermediate gear, a spindle housing configured to connect the gear arm assembly to the frame, and a spindle rotatably coupled to and within the spindle housing and configured to allow for rotation of the gear arm housing relative to the spindle housing. 1. A gear arm assembly for a vehicle comprising:a gear arm housing having a first end, a second end, and an intermediate portion, the gear arm housing from the intermediate portion to the first end defining a first arm segment, and the gear arm housing from the intermediate portion to the second end defining a second arm segment;a plurality of gears meshed together in series and housed within the gear arm housing, the plurality of gears including an intermediate gear within the intermediate portion of the gear arm housing;a first wheel hub connected to a first gear of the plurality of gears at the first end of the gear arm housing;a second wheel hub connected to a second gear of the plurality of gears at the second end of the gear arm housing;a primary drive ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

COUPLED TORSION BEAM AXLE FOR BUCKLING INDUCTION AND VEHICLE HAVING THE SAME

Номер: US20190001784A1
Автор: LEE Ghi-Youn
Принадлежит:

A coupled torsion beam axle for buckling induction may include a torsion beam, a cross section of which varies laterally, a right axle coupler and a left axle coupler being respectively formed at both end portions of the torsion beam, the torsion beam being provided with a buckling induction member configured to induce buckling deformation by an external load applied to each of the right and left axle couplers. 1. A coupled torsion beam axle for buckling induction , comprising:a torsion beam, a cross section of which varies laterally,a first axle coupler and a second axle coupler being respectively formed at a first end portion and a second end portion, respectively of the torsion beam, the torsion beam being provided with a buckling induction member configured to induce buckling deformation by an external load applied to each of the first and second axle couplers.2. The coupled torsion beam axle of claim 1 , wherein the buckling induction member causes the buckling deformation by bending the torsion beam claim 1 , and the torsion beam is bent in a diagonal direction thereof3. The coupled torsion beam axle of claim 2 , wherein the diagonal direction is formed at an acute angle.4. The coupled torsion beam axle of claim 2 , wherein the buckling induction member is formed as a bead claim 2 , and the bead forms a local weak stiffness portion in section in each of the first and second axle couplers.5. The coupled torsion beam axle of claim 4 , wherein the bead includes an upper-end portion bead formed on an upper surface of the torsion beam and a rear lower-end portion bead formed on a lower surface thereof claim 4 , and the upper-end portion bead and the rear lower-end portion bead are disposed at a predetermined interval to form the diagonal direction thereof6. The coupled torsion beam axle of claim 5 , wherein the upper-end portion bead and the rear lower-end portion bead have a same shape.7. The coupled torsion beam axle of claim 5 , wherein the upper-end portion ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Damper assembly

Номер: US20180003258A1
Принадлежит: Oshkosh Defense LLC

A damper assembly includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder positioned at least partially within the outer cylinder, a plunger positioned at least partially within the inner cylinder and coupled to a rod, an aperture extending through the rod, an annular piston coupled to the inner cylinder, and a valve assembly. The rod is positioned at least partially within the inner cylinder and has an outer dimension that is smaller than an inner dimension of the inner cylinder. The plunger and an interior of the inner cylinder at least partially define a first chamber. The valve assembly is in fluid communication with the first chamber and a second chamber. The annular piston extends between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and the annular piston, an exterior surface of the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder at least partially define the second chamber.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Device and method for transferring rotational power and method of using same

Номер: US20200003277A1
Принадлежит: Softwheel LTD

Device and method for providing rotational power using power transmission are disclosed. The device enables multi-dimensional and angle-agnostic displacement of the rotational power output with respect to the input location and transference of high-torque and high-speed rotational movement, while preserving maximal efficiency and quick response. The device is a transmission gear that comprises at least two gear-links in a multi-link articulated gear (MLAG). Each of the links comprising at least two gear wheels. The transmission gear further comprising a common axis adapted to allow the links to rotate freely with respect to each other about the common axis and thus to allow change of the angle between the at least two links and thereby to change the distance between the input shaft and the output shaft.

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Shock absorber for a vehicle

Номер: US20220009304A1
Автор: Daniel Leclerc
Принадлежит: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC

A shock absorber for a vehicle includes an inner tube at least partially defining an inner fluid compartment and an outer tube enclosing at least in part the inner tube therein. Together, the inner tube and the outer tube at least partially define an outer fluid compartment therebetween. The inner tube defines a bypass zone having a plurality of bypass apertures that fluidly communicate the inner fluid compartment with the outer fluid compartment. A piston is movably mounted within the inner tube and moves in compression and in rebound. The piston defines a piston passage extending through the piston for permitting fluid flow between a first side and second side of the piston. An electronically controlled valve is connected to the piston and controls fluid flow through the piston passage. A method for controlling the shock absorber is also disclosed.

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Axle system having an axle lift kit and method of assembly

Номер: US20220017147A1
Принадлежит: ArvinMeritor Technology LLC

An axle system and a method of assembly. The axle system may include an axle lift kit. The axle lift kit may have a first bracket subassembly that may be fastened to the hanger bracket and a second bracket subassembly that may be fastened to first and second lateral sides of the trailing arm.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Apparatus for toe and/or camber adjustment for a running gear of a motor vehicle

Номер: US20170008360A1
Принадлежит: Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG

An apparatus for toe and/or camber adjustment for a running gear of a motor vehicle, having a tie rod and/or a link which can be fastened at one side to a bearing fixed with respect to the car body and at the other side by a bearing can be fastened to the wheel carrier of a wheel of the motor vehicle, wherein one bearing has an adjustment element which is in the form of an eccentric and which has an eccentric shaft, which eccentric shaft can be adjusted by an adjustment drive and is assigned safety bearings arranged on both sides of the eccentric.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

CHASSIS SYSTEM FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE

Номер: US20170008361A1
Принадлежит: ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN AG

A chassis arrangement (), in particular for utility vehicles (), with at least one axle () that extends transverse to the travel direction and carries wheels (). Movement of the axle () is damped by vibration dampers () provided with end sections (), and with at least one stabilizer assembly () that has two longitudinally extending sections () and a transverse section () that connects the longitudinally extending sections. An end section () of the vibration damper () is held directly on and is connected to the stabilizer assembly () on an extension () of the transversely orientated section () beyond the longitudinal section (). 17-. (canceled)810134. A chassis arrangement () , for utility vehicles () , with at least one axle () extending transversely to a travel direction and carrying wheels ();{'b': 3', '15, 'movement of the axle () being damped by vibration dampers provided with end sections ();'}{'b': 12', '13', '14', '13', '15', '11', '12', '16', '17', '14', '13, 'at least one stabilizer assembly () comprising two longitudinally extending sections () and a transversely orientated section () connecting the two longitudinally extending sections () in an area of axle-side ends thereof such that the end section () of the vibration damper () being held directly on and connected to the stabilizer assembly () on an extension (, ) of the transversely orientated section () beyond the longitudinally extending section ();'}{'b': 3', '20', '21, 'the axle () being spring loaded by air suspensions (; ); and'}{'b': 3', '20, 'on each of the at least one axle (), on each transverse side of the vehicle, two air suspensions () are provided a smallest possible distance away from one another over the axle.'}91011121617. The chassis arrangement () according to claim 8 , wherein the vibration damper () is connected to the stabilizer assembly () by separate flange elements () claim 8 , and each of the flange elements is provided with an outwardly facing pin ().100161412. The chassis ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

ANTI-ROLL BAR FOR THE ROLLING STABILIZATION OF A VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SUCH AN ANTI-ROLL BAR

Номер: US20170008366A1
Принадлежит: ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN AG

A stabilizer () for the anti-roll stabilization of a vehicle (). The stabilizer () has a first stabilizer element () and a second stabilizer element (). The first stabilizer element () is, or can be, coupled to a first wheel suspension element () of the vehicle () and the second stabilizer element () is, or can be, coupled to a second wheel suspension element () of the vehicle (). Furthermore, the stabilizer () is provided with an electric motor () designed to rotate the first stabilizer element (), relative to the second stabilizer element () in response to a control signal, so as to decouple the first wheel suspension element () from the second wheel suspension element (). In this case the control signal represents a signal determined on the basis of a field-orientated control system. 110-. (canceled)11105100105. A stabilizer () for anti-roll stabilization of a vehicle () , wherein the stabilizer () comprises:{'b': 1101', '115, 'a first stabilizer element (, and a second stabilizer element (),'}{'b': 110', '120', '100', '115', '125', '100, 'the first stabilizer element () is connectable to a first wheel suspension element () of the vehicle () and the second stabilizer element () is connectable to a second wheel suspension element () of the vehicle (); and'}{'b': 135', '110', '115', '120', '125, 'at least one electric motor (), which is designed to rotate the first stabilizer element () relative to the second stabilizer element () in response to a control signal, in order to decouple the first wheel suspension element () from the second wheel suspension element (), and the control signal is a signal determined by using an algorithm of a field-orientated control system.'}12100105100105. A vehicle () in combination with at least one stabilizer () for anti-roll stabilization of the vehicle () , the stabilizer () comprises:{'b': 110', '115, 'a first stabilizer element () and a second stabilizer element (),'}{'b': 110', '120', '100', '115', '125', '100, 'the first ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

MULTI-BEARING-POINT INDEPENDENT SUSPENSION

Номер: US20180009281A1

An independent suspension comprises upper and lower fork arms, elastic elements, shock absorber and fork arm positioning pivots. The fork arms are A-shaped, front ends of the fork arms respectively connect to upper and lower suspension points of a wheel, and rear ends of the fork arms connect to a vehicle frame through the elastic elements. The shock absorber mounts on top of the front end of the upper fork arm. Vehicle frame bearing pivot points and transmission parts are constructed on peripheries of the upper and lower fork arms. The arrangement absorbs bearing elastic forces by changing directions of force and the arms of force, to form multiple points supporting multiple elastic elements, so force applied on the wheel is distributed by multiple points, increasing average running speed. Increasing the number and arrangement of the elastic elements reduces vehicle height, optimizes space utilization and improves stability and running smoothness. 111-. (canceled)12. A multi-bearing-point independent suspension , comprising:an upper fork arm, a lower fork arm, elastic elements, a shock absorber and fork arm positioning shafts;wherein:the upper fork arm and the lower fork arm are A-shaped structural parts;front ends of the upper fork arm and the lower fork arm are respectively connected with an upper suspension point and a lower suspension point of a wheel through main pins;rear ends of at least one of the upper fork arm and the lower fork arm are connected with a vehicle frame through the elastic elements, andthe shock absorber is mounted on top of the front end of the upper fork arm.13. The multi-bearing-point independent suspension according to claim 12 , wherein middle portions of the upper fork arm and the lower fork arm are connected to the vehicle frame by fork arm positioning shafts claim 12 , respectively claim 12 , and an elastic member is provided between a bottom of the rear end of the upper fork arm and the vehicle frame.14. The multi-bearing-point ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

SUSPENSION FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE

Номер: US20210008939A1
Принадлежит: Audi AG

A suspension for a wheel of an axle of a motor vehicle, comprising a wheel support, which is mounted on the vehicle body via a plurality of links and which has a first supporting element and a second supporting element. A vehicle wheel is mounted rotatably on the first supporting element and the first supporting element is rotatable relative to the second supporting element for transmitting a steering torque by a steering actuator arranged on the wheel support. The first supporting element is attached to the vehicle body by an upper wishbone, and the second supporting element is attached to the vehicle body exclusively by a lower wishbone. 19-. (canceled)10. A suspension for a wheel of an axle of a motor vehicle , comprising:a wheel support, which is mounted on the vehicle body via several links, and which has a first supporting element and a second supporting element, wherein a vehicle wheel is mounted rotatably on the first supporting element, wherein the first supporting element is rotatable relative to the second supporting element for transmitting a steering torque by means of a steering actuator arranged on the wheel support,wherein the first supporting element is attached to the vehicle body by an upper wishbone, and the second supporting element is attached to the vehicle body exclusively by means of a lower wishbone.11. The suspension according to claim 10 , wherein the upper wishbone is a link rod.12. The suspension according to claim 10 , wherein the lower wishbone is a trapezoidal link.13. The suspension according to claim 10 , wherein the first supporting element is mounted in a guide bushing of the second supporting element.14. The suspension according to claim 10 , wherein claim 10 , the second supporting element is mounted in a guide bushing of the first supporting element.15. The suspension according to claim 10 , wherein the second supporting element has a recess for the steering actuator.16. The suspension according to claim 15 , wherein the ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

SPINDLE SYSTEM FOR WHEEL ALIGNMENT CORRECTION

Номер: US20180009479A1

A spindle sleeve and washer for adjusting the camber, toe, or thrust angle of a vehicle wheel to a desired predetermined angle which allows for use of existing hub and spindle assembly without permanent modification to the vehicle. 1. An apparatus for inducing a desired angular orientation of an axis of revolution of a tire mounted to an axle and accommodating change in position of brake components resulting from use of said apparatus , said apparatus comprising:a sleeve which includes an inner surface and an outer surface, an inboard end and an outboard end, said inner surface of said sleeve aligned with a surface of revolution about a first axis, said outer surface of said sleeve aligned with a surface of revolution about a second axis, said second axis positioned at a predetermined angle compared to said first axis, said outboard end possesses an at least one depression positioned on and extending radially inward past said outer surface, said sleeve possessing an at least one protrusion extending radially inward from said inner surface;a washer which includes an outboard surface, an inboard surface, an inner surface forming an aperture, said aperture extending from said outboard surface to said inboard surface, said washer includes at least one protrusion protruding radially inward from said inner surface for engaging said at least one depression of said sleeve;an axle spindle possessing an outer surface of revolution about a third axis, at least one depression extending radially inward past said axle spindle outer surface of revolution;wherein when said sleeve is positioned upon said axle spindle, said sleeve protrusion engages said at least one depression of said axle spindle, preventing rotation of said sleeve about said third axis of said spindle.2. The apparatus of further comprising an articulating brake component mounting plate connected to said axle.3. The apparatus of wherein said at least one depression on said spindle is a plurality of depressions ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

VEHICLE SUSPENSION PAN HARD BAR (TRACK BAR) TENSIONING AND DAMPING TECHNIQUE

Номер: US20190009634A1
Автор: Grimes Matthew Ethan
Принадлежит:

A tensioning device for attachment to a vehicle suspension system reduces play at ends of a pan hard bar (track bar) of the vehicle suspension system, remedying instabilities that can occur in vehicle suspensions. The device can include a bracket clamped to the pan hard bar at a point between the ends of the pan hard bar, or may be otherwise mounted to a bracket formed on the pan hard bar in OEM installations. The other end of the device is secured to the frame or the axle of the vehicle, generally near an end of the pan hard bar. The device is pre-tensioned to apply force at the ends of the pan hard bar, and includes a damping plunger to also damp forces that vibrate the ends of the pan hard bar, further loosening attachments. The tension is field-adjustable and may be tuned for various applications. 1. A vehicle suspension , including:an axle movably coupled to a frame of a vehicle;a pan hard bar having a first end rotatably coupled to the axle and a second end rotatably coupled to the frame to control combined vertical and horizontal movement of the axle with respect to the frame; anda tensioning device external to the pan hard bar and mounted alongside the pan hard bar, the tensioning device having a first end attached to the pan hard bar at a position between the first end and the second end of the pan hard bar and a second end rotatably attached to either the frame or the axle, wherein the tensioning device is pre-loaded to apply additional tension to the connection between the first end and the axle and to the connection between the second end of the pan hard bar and the frame.2. The vehicle suspension of claim 1 , wherein the tensioning device includes an in-line adjustment mechanism for adjusting the additional tension applied to the connection between the first end of the pan hard bar and the axle and to the connection between the second end of the pan hard bar and the frame.3. The vehicle suspension of claim 1 , wherein the tensioning device comprises:an ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

RIDABLE KART

Номер: US20200010104A1
Автор: Desberg Ian
Принадлежит:

A ridable kart can have a body that supports a front wheel and movable rear wheels. The kart can include a motor that supports and drives the rear wheels. The motor and rear wheels are configured to tilt and rotate relative to the body of the kart. The body of the kart includes a concave space in which the front and rear wheels are positioned so that they are at least partially concealed by the body when viewed from the side of the kart. 119.-. (canceled)20. A ridable vehicle comprising: a top portion having a seat portion configured to receive a rider in a seated position;', 'a front portion having a front edge;', 'a rear portion having a rear edge;', 'a first side portion having a first side edge and a second side portion having a second side edge; and', 'a bottom portion configured to face a riding surface;, 'a body, comprisinga first and a second handle member, each of the first and second handle members coupled to the body and in a position accessible to the rider;a first and a second front wheel coupled to the bottom portion of the body;a motor assembly including a motor;a rear wheel configured to be driven by the motor;a battery configured to provide power to the motor; anda plurality of outrigger wheels positioned laterally outward of the rear wheel, wherein the plurality of outrigger wheels are spaced apart from the riding surface when the vehicle is moving in a straight line and the riding surface is flat;wherein the vehicle is configured to be steered by the rider leaning, without turning a steering wheel.21. The vehicle of claim 20 , further comprising a switch disposed on the body claim 20 ,wherein the switch is configured to control the power delivered to the motor.22. The vehicle of claim 21 , wherein the switch is disposed on at least one of the first and second handle members.23. The vehicle of claim 20 , wherein the body has a height and a width and the height of the body is less than or equal to one-half of the width of the body.24. The vehicle of ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

Offset tie rod joint

Номер: US20200010114A1
Автор: Robby Gordon
Принадлежит: Individual

An apparatus and a method are provided for an offset tie rod joint for vehicle steering systems. The offset tie rod joint comprises a ball rotatably retained within a casing that is disposed in an opening of an offset housing. A threaded shank fixedly coupled with the offset housing is received by a steering rod. The opening is displaced from a longitudinal axis of the threaded shank by a distance that provides clearance between the offset housing and a spindle assembly during articulation of the spindle assembly during steering. A rear backstop and a front snap-ring in a groove retain the casing within the opening. A bore extending through the ball receives a bolt that fixates the ball between parallel prongs of the spindle assembly. A misalignment spacer on each side of the ball provides clearance for rotation of the ball within the offset housing.

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MOVING THE FRONT WHEELS OF A VEHICLE FORWARD

Номер: US20200010115A1
Автор: Czajkowski Michael
Принадлежит: Marlin Crawler, Inc.

The present invention provides embodiments of modified upper and lower control arms for attachment to the steering knuckle that came with the vehicle, or for attachment to a modified steering knuckle of an embodiment of the invention, such that the steering knuckle, and in particular the wheel hub opening of the steering knuckle, are located at positions that are closer to the front of the vehicle than the positions provided by the control arms that came with the vehicle. The forward position of the wheel hub relative to the position provided by the factory or stock control arms moves the wheel and tire forward by the same distance, thereby allowing much larger wheels and tires to be mounted on the vehicle which do not rub against or interfere with the wheel well, fender or body mount, thereby increasing the approach angle of the vehicle for use in off-road climbing. 1. An apparatus for mounting a steering knuckle on a vehicle such that a hub opening of the steering knuckle is at a position that is closer to a front of the vehicle than the factory position for said hub opening comprising:a. an upper steering knuckle control arm comprising a first body having a first pair of mounts at one end thereof for engagement with a vehicle frame, and a first ball joint mount at an opposite end thereof for engagement with a first ball joint, wherein the first ball joint mount is located at a position that is closer to the front of the vehicle than a corresponding position of a first ball joint mount of an upper steering knuckle control arm that came with the vehicle;b. a lower steering knuckle control arm comprising a second body having a second pair of mounts at one end thereof for engagement with the vehicle frame, and a second ball joint mount at an opposite end thereof for engagement with a second ball joint, wherein the second ball joint mount is closer to the front of the vehicle than a corresponding position of a second ball joint mount of a lower steering knuckle ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

Front A-Arms For A Vehicle

Номер: US20200010119A1
Автор: Kariniemi Stephen
Принадлежит:

An All-Terrain Vehicle with a frame, shocks, and A-Arms. The A-Arms have an arcuate shape to accommodate a shock attached below a centerline connecting front wheel(s). The A-Arms on one end arc around the shock and attach to a spindle and on a second end attach to the frame. The arcuate shape provides additional clearance, beyond a non arcuate shaped A-Arm,when a wheel is turned. 1. An All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) comprising;a frame;a shock;a spindle;a first rearward top A-Arm;wherein the first rearward top A-Arm has an apex;wherein the first rearward top A-Arm has a first end and a second end and arches around the shock and connects to a portion on the spindle with the first end of the first rearward top A-Arm, wherein the first rearward top A-Arm also arches towards the frame at the first rearward top A-Arm apex and connects to the frame at the second end of the first rearward top A-Arm; andthe first rearward top A-Arm apex provides further clearance for a wheel when a rearward portion of a wheel is turned inward to the frame as compared to a first rearward top A-Arm without an apex.2. The ATV of further comprising a bottom A-Arm and wherein the bottom A-Arm has an arch facing upwards providing additional ground clearance as compared to an A-Arm without an arch facing upwards.3. The ATV of further comprising a second top A-Arm wherein the second top A-Arm has an arcuate shape and the second top A-Arm attaches to the spindle on a first end of the second top A-Arm and to the frame at a second end of the second top A-Arm. The present invention generally relates to wheeled vehicles, and more specifically to all-terrain vehiclesThe present application incorporates entire contents by reference, U.S. Pat. No. 9,493,191 to Kariniemi filed Apr. 10, 2014, entitled “Arcuate Frame For A Vehicle” and U.S. application Ser. No. 15/385,837, filed Dec. 20, 2016, entitled “An Arcuate Frame For A Vehicle”.All-terrain vehicles (hereinafter “ATV”) typically have a shorter wheelbase which ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

Method and device for stabilizing a vehicle against rolling movements

Номер: US20150014954A1
Автор: Ralf Schmierer
Принадлежит: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC

An anti-rolling stabilizer for a motor vehicle is provided. The stabilizer includes a U-shaped torsion bar having an elongated base and two free ends. The elongated base is coupled to a vehicle frame and each of the free ends is coupled to one of a right-hand and a left-hand wheel-guiding element via a respective coupling bar. Each of the coupling bars includes an NVH vibration absorber configured to counteract vibrations of the respective coupling bar or of the respective wheel guiding element to which the coupling bar is configured to connect, wherein the NVH absorber counteracts vibrations in one or more predetermined frequency ranges without counteracting vibrations in other frequencies.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

UNIVERSAL WISHBONE TRAILING ARM

Номер: US20220032702A1
Автор: Gordon Robby, Niemiec Mike
Принадлежит:

A universal wishbone trailing arm and methods are provided for coupling a wheel to a vehicle chassis. The universal wishbone trailing arm comprises a wheel hub that fastenably receives the wheel. A cylindrical axle support supports one or more roller bearings whereby the wheel hub is rotatable. A first swing arm and a second swing arm extend forwardly from a joined swing arm. The cylindrical axle support is coupled to a rear of the joined swing arm. A first chassis mount hingedly couples the first swing arm to the vehicle chassis. A second chassis mount hingedly couples the second swing arm to an articulated mount which is configured to couple the second swing arm to the vehicle chassis. The articulated mount cooperates with the first second swing arms to change camber of the wheel, such that a tracking of the wheels remains substantially unchanged during traveling over rough terrain. 1. A universal wishbone trailing arm for coupling a wheel to a vehicle chassis , comprising:a wheel hub coupled with a first swing arm and a second swing arm;a first chassis mount hingedly coupling the first swing arm with the vehicle chassis; andan articulated mount coupling the second swing arm to the vehicle chassis.2. The trailing arm of claim 1 , wherein the wheel hub is rotatably supported within a cylindrical axle support that is coupled with the first swing arm and the second swing arm.3. The trailing arm of claim 1 , wherein the wheel hub may be joined with a constant velocity joint to communicate engine torque to the wheel.4. The trailing arm of claim 3 , wherein the cylindrical axle support shields the constant velocity joint from damage due to rocks and road debris during traveling over rough terrain.5. The trailing arm of claim 1 , wherein the articulated mount cooperates with the first swing arm and the second swing arm to maintain a substantially unchanged tracking of the wheel during vertical displacement of the wheel with respect to the vehicle chassis.6. The trailing ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

TOE CORRECTION BUSHING AND REAR SUSPENSION DEVICE

Номер: US20220032703A1
Автор: OTSU Kazutaka
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A toe correction bushing including: an inner cylinder; a tubular damping mechanism which surrounds the inner cylinder; a retaining cylinder which surrounds the damping mechanism; an outer cylinder which surrounds the retaining cylinder; and an outer elastic body which connects the outer cylinder and the retaining cylinder. The retaining cylinder includes a bottom plate portion which extends inward in a radial direction from an end portion of the retaining cylinder on one side of an axial direction and a crimped portion which is located at an end portion on the other side of the axial direction and is crimped on the inside of the radial direction. The outer cylinder includes a facing surface which faces the one side of the axial direction and faces a part of a vehicle body. The facing surface is provided with a cushioning elastic body. 1. A toe correction bushing for connecting a trailing arm and a vehicle body to each other comprising:an inner cylinder which is fixed to the vehicle body;a tubular damping mechanism which surrounds the inner cylinder from an outside of a radial direction;a retaining cylinder which surrounds the damping mechanism from the outside of the radial direction;an outer cylinder which surrounds the retaining cylinder from the outside of the radial direction and is fixed to the trailing arm; andan outer elastic body which connects the outer cylinder and the retaining cylinder to each other,wherein the damping mechanism includes an inner elastic body which is located between the inner cylinder and the retaining cylinder in the radial direction,the damping mechanism is provided with a plurality of liquid chambers which are arranged side by side along a circumferential direction and filled with a liquid sealed by the inner elastic body and an orifice passage which allows the plurality of liquid chambers to communicate with each other, and2. The toe correction bushing according to claim 1 ,wherein the retaining cylinder includes:a tubular retaining ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

SUSPENSION STRUCTURE FOR VEHICLE

Номер: US20170015166A1
Принадлежит: NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.

A vehicle suspension structure includes a suspension arm and a ball joint. The suspension arm is connected between a suspension member and a vehicle-widthwise outer side end connected to a vehicle wheel. The ball joint connects the suspension arm and the vehicle wheel. When the vehicle receives an impact in the longitudinal direction, a socket of the ball joint pivots relative to a ball as the suspension arm deforms, and a flange portion on an open side of the socket interferes with a stud shaft of the ball joint. The interference causes the flange portion to deform and the ball to come out of the socket to undo the link with the vehicle wheel by the ball joint. Upon becoming unlinked, the vehicle wheel moves toward the vehicle-widthwise outer side and interference with the rear vehicle body is suppressed to limit deformation of the vehicle body. 1. A vehicle suspension structure comprising:a suspension arm having a vehicle-widthwise inner side end connected to a suspension member and a vehicle-widthwise outer side end connected to a vehicle wheel; anda ball joint connecting the suspension arm and the vehicle wheel,the ball joint comprising a spherical body, a spherical housing accommodating the spherical body, and a shaft portion provided on the spherical body so as to extend outwardly from the spherical housing,the spherical housing being configured to pivot relative to the spherical body as the suspension arm deforms, and the spherical housing having an open end that interferes with the shaft portion causing the spherical body to come out of the spherical housing when the vehicle receives an impact in a longitudinal direction, andthe suspension arm and the ball joint being configured such that a breaking load that breaks linking parts between the suspension arm and the suspension member, upon the vehicle receiving the impact in the longitudinal direction, is greater than a drop-off load where the spherical body of the ball joint comes out of the spherical housing ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Vehicle Having a High Clearing Capability

Номер: US20170015168A1
Автор: Estier Thomas
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a vehicle which includes at least four wheels and a base. Said wheels are attached in pairs at the base via connections and form a bogie consisting of a pair of wheels. Said bogies are rotatably hinged onto the base such that the pivot point of the path of the wheels is not physically present and said pivot point is located under the rotational axis of the wheels when the bogie is horizontal. The rotation of a bogie is transmitted by a transmission means to the other bogie such that the slant of each bogie in relation to the base forms an angle of identical but opposite value. 113-. (canceled)14. A vehicle having a great clearance capacity , comprising:four wheels; anda base,wherein the wheels are fixed in pairs to the base by bars and forming a bogie per pair of wheels,wherein the bogies being articulated in terms of rotation to the base so that a pivot location of a trajectory of the wheels does not physically exist and that the pivot location is located under a rotation axis of a corresponding one of the wheels when the bogie is horizontal, andwherein the rotation of one bogie being transmitted by a transmission device to the other bogie in such a manner that an inclination of each of the bogies in relation to the base forms an angle having a value which is identical but opposite.15. The vehicle as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the transmission device includes a differential.16. The vehicle as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the transmission device includes a shock absorber.17. The vehicle as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the transmission device includes a preload device.18. The vehicle as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the preload device includes an adjustable spring.19. The vehicle as claimed in claim 14 , wherein each wheel is driven individually.20. The vehicle as claimed in claim 14 , wherein at least one of the wheels is configured to rotate about an axis which is perpendicular to the rotation axis thereof.21. The vehicle as claimed in ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

MOTOR-VEHICLE WHEEL SUSPENSION, WITH A TOE ANGLE REGULATING DEVICE

Номер: US20170015173A1
Принадлежит: FCA ITALY S.p.A.

A motor-vehicle wheel suspension includes a lower oscillating arm, a damper unit, an upper oscillating rod and a vertical articulated rod. The suspension includes a toe control oscillating rod having an inner end pivotally connected to a supporting structure and an outer end pivotally connected to a wheel support. An articulation of the outer end of the toe control rod to the wheel support and the upper end of the vertical rod includes an articulation axle connected to the vertical rod. An eccentric cylindrical member is rotatably mounted on the articulation axle within a cylindrical cavity in the support and has an axis eccentric relative to the articulation axle. The articulation axle is connected to an adjustment ring, whose rotation determines a variation in the position of the wheel support and a resulting variation of the wheel toe angle. 1. A motor-vehicle wheel suspension , comprising a wheel support connected to a motor-vehicle supporting structure by at least the following connecting elements:a lower oscillating arm, having an inner end pivotally connected to said supporting structure around a first articulation axis and an outer end pivotally connected to the wheel support around a second articulation axis,a damper unit having a lower end pivotally connected to the lower oscillating arm around a third articulation axis, and an upper end connected in an articulated manner to a motor-vehicle structure,an upper oscillating rod for camber control, having opposite ends articulated to the supporting structure and the wheel support respectively around fourth and fifth articulation axes,a vertical articulated rod having an upper end pivotally connected to the wheel support around a sixth articulation axis and a lower end pivotally connected to the outer end of the lower oscillating arm,an oscillating toe rod for toe control which has an inner end pivotally connected to said supporting structure around a seventh articulation axis and an outer end which is ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Four-link Independent Suspension

Номер: US20170015189A1
Принадлежит:

An independent wheel suspension having an upper suspension having an extending first arm, a lower suspension arm having an end pivotally attached to the first arm and a second end adapted for attachment to a spring, a wheel motor having a wheel motor mount positioned between the upper suspension member and the lower suspension arm, a first wheel motor linkage arm having a first end pivotally attached to the first arm of the upper suspension member and a second end pivotally attached to the wheel motor mount, a second wheel motor linkage arm having a first end pivotally attached to the lower suspension arm and a second end attached to the wheel motor mount, wherein the upper suspension member includes a spring mount adapted for attachment to a spring. 1. An independent wheel suspension for use in a vehicle comprising:an upper suspension member having an upper end adapted for attachment to a vehicle frame, the upper suspension member having a first arm extending from a first side of the upper suspension member;a lower suspension arm having a first end pivotally attached to the first arm of the upper suspension member, the lower suspension arm having a second end adapted for attachment to a bottom of a spring;a wheel motor having a wheel motor mount, the wheel motor and wheel motor mount positioned between the upper suspension member and the lower suspension arm;a first wheel motor linkage arm having a first end pivotally attached to the first arm of the upper suspension member and a second end pivotally attached to the wheel motor mount;a second wheel motor linkage arm having a first end pivotally attached to the lower suspension arm and a second end attached to the wheel motor mount;wherein the upper suspension member includes a spring mount positioned on a second side of the upper suspension member, the spring mount adapted for attachment to a top of the spring.2. The independent wheel suspension of claim 1 , wherein the second wheel motor linkage arm is an ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Dump Truck

Номер: US20170015352A1
Принадлежит:

A dump truck includes a suspension and a steering mechanism. The suspension includes: a suspension arm in a form of an upper arm having an up-and-down movable proximal end supported on a vehicle body frame; and a tire support in a form of a casing rotatably attached to a distal end of the upper arm. The steering mechanism includes a steering cylinder having a proximal end attached to the upper arm and a distal end attached to a knuckle arm provided to the tire support. 1. A dump truck comprising:a vehicle body frame;a suspension;a steering mechanism;tires suspended from the vehicle body frame via the suspension and configured to be steered by the steering mechanism and travel the dump truck; anda body supported by the vehicle body frame and configured to be raised and lowered, a suspension arm comprising an up-and-down movable proximal end supported on the vehicle body frame; and', 'a tire support rotatably attached to a distal end of the suspension arm,, 'the suspension comprisingthe steering mechanism comprising: a steering cylinder comprising a proximal end attached to the suspension arm and a distal end attached to a knuckle arm provided to the tire support.2. The dump truck according to claim 1 , whereinthe suspension arm comprises an upper arm and a lower arm that are attached to the vehicle body frame such that the upper arm is arranged above the lower arm, andthe proximal end of the steering cylinder is attached to the upper arm.3. The dump truck according to claim 1 , whereinthe vehicle body frame comprises a support that supports the suspension arm such that the suspension arm is movable up and down,the suspension arm comprises a steering cylinder attachment arm extending over the support and further extending inward in a vehicle width direction, andthe proximal end of the steering cylinder is attached to the steering cylinder attachment arm.4. The dump truck according to claim 1 , whereinviewed in a travel direction, the steering cylinder has an axial ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

CARRIER FOR SUSPENSION SYSTEM OF VEHICLES

Номер: US20180015798A1
Автор: JO Gibong
Принадлежит: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY

A carrier for suspension system of vehicles may include wheel bearing mounting part configured to have center provided with through hole, outside circumferential surface of the through hole being provided with at least one fastening hole; upper arm mounting part configured to be formed at upper portion of the wheel bearing mounting part and fastened with upper arm; lower arm mounting part configured to be integrally formed at one side toward rear of the vehicle from lower portion of the wheel bearing mounting part; reinforcing part configured to be extended from the wheel bearing mounting part to front of the vehicle; trailing arm mounting part configured to be integrally connected to the reinforcing part and fastened with trailing arm; and assist arm mounting part configured be integrally formed at lower portion of the flat extending end and fastened with assist arm. 1. A carrier for a suspension system of a vehicle rotatably supporting a wheel to connect between a plurality of arms connected to a rear wheel side vehicle body and a wheel , comprising:a wheel bearing mounting part configured to have a center provided with a through hole, an outside circumferential surface of the through hole being provided with at least one fastening hole;an upper arm mounting part configured to be formed at an upper portion of the wheel bearing mounting part and fastened with an upper arm;a lower arm mounting part configured to be integrally formed at a first side toward a rear of the vehicle from a lower portion of the wheel bearing mounting part;a reinforcing part configured to be extended from the wheel bearing mounting part to a front of the vehicle;a trailing arm mounting part configured to be integrally connected to the reinforcing part and fastened with a trailing arm; andan assist arm mounting part configured be integrally formed at a lower portion of a flat extending end and fastened with an assist arm,wherein the reinforcing part connects the trailing arm mounting part ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

WHEEL SUSPENSION FOR MOTOR VEHICLE

Номер: US20190016186A1
Принадлежит: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

The disclosure concerns a motor vehicle with at least one rear axle having exclusively longitudinal control arms for wheel suspension. In order to create additional installation space in the region of the rear axle and at the same time improve a cornering stability of the motor vehicle, at least one vehicle component is arranged at least partially between wheel carriers of the rear axle, and at least one sliding body or rolling body is arranged on at least one wheel carrier, via which body this wheel carrier is or may be supported on the vehicle component in the vehicle transverse direction. 1. A motor vehicle comprising:at least one rear axle having exclusively longitudinal control arms for wheel suspension, wherein at least one vehicle component is arranged at least partially between wheel carriers of the at least one rear axle; andat least one sliding body arranged on at least one of the wheel carriers such that, via the at least one sliding body, the at least one of the wheel carriers is supported on the at least one vehicle component in a vehicle transverse direction.2. The motor vehicle as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one sliding body is arranged offset towards a rear relative to a wheel rotational axis running through the wheel carrier in the vehicle transverse direction.3. The motor vehicle as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one sliding body is arranged offset towards a ground relative to a wheel rotational axis running through the at least one of the wheel carriers in the vehicle transverse direction.4. The motor vehicle as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one sliding body is arranged on a side of one of the wheel carriers facing the vehicle component.5. The motor vehicle as claimed in further comprising at least one additional sliding body that is arranged spaced apart from the at least one sliding body on a side of one of the wheel carriers facing the vehicle component such that claim 1 , via the at least one additional ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

Linear actuator

Номер: US20160017965A1
Принадлежит: Honda Motor Co Ltd

A linear actuator includes: a pinion shaft coaxially coupled to a motor shaft; a driven gear that is engaged with a pinion gear on the pinion shaft; a nut that rotates with the driven gear; a feed screw mechanism that converts rotation movement of the nut into linear movement of a rod; a coupling part allowing an outer peripheral surface of the motor shaft to be serration coupled to an inner peripheral surface of a vertical hole in the pinion shaft; and a pressurizing unit that generates a pressure that axially acts between e motor shaft and the pinion shaft in the coupling part.

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

TUNING FREEDOM DEGREE IMPROVEMENT TYPE BUSH AND SUSPENSION SYSTEM

Номер: US20210016623A1
Автор: KIM Jae-Hun
Принадлежит:

A bush may include: a second inner pipe forming a central protrusion in a central section of the second inner pipe; and an outer pipe forming a third protrusion at a first inner side and a fourth protrusion at a second inner side. In particular, the third and fourth protrusions are arranged outside of the central protrusion. 1. A bush , comprising:a second inner pipe forming a central protrusion in a central section of the second inner pipe; andan outer pipe forming a third protrusion at a first inner side and a fourth protrusion at a second inner side, wherein the third and fourth protrusions are arranged outside of the central protrusion.2. The bush of claim 1 ,wherein the second inner pipe forms: a first protrusion at a position corresponding to the third protrusion, and a second protrusion at a position corresponding to the fourth protrusion.3. The bush of claim 2 ,wherein the first protrusion, the second protrusion, and the central protrusion are arranged along a front and rear direction of a vehicle.4. The bush of claim 2 ,wherein a rubber part is provided between the second inner pipe and the outer pipe, and the rubber part comprises: a first void between the first protrusion and the third protrusion and a second void between the second protrusion and the fourth protrusion.5. The bush of claim 4 ,wherein the first void and the second void are arranged along a front and rear direction of a vehicle.6. The bush of claim 5 ,wherein a cutout is formed on the rubber part at an upper portion and a lower portion of the rubber part along a vertical direction of the vehicle.7. The bush of claim 1 ,wherein the second inner pipe is a composite of elastomer using plastic and rubber or urethane.8. The bush of claim 1 ,wherein an inclination of the central protrusion of the second inner pipe and inclinations of the third and fourth protrusions, which are configured to face the central protrusion, are arranged to be in the same direction as each other.9. The bush of claim 1 ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

WHEEL STEERING APPARATUS TO GENERATE POSITIVE ACKERMANN

Номер: US20200017142A1
Принадлежит:

Vehicle suspension systems are described herein. An example apparatus includes a cam pivotably coupled to a rear axle. The example apparatus also includes a first tie rod having a first end pivotably coupled to the cam and a second end pivotably coupled to a steering knuckle. The example apparatus also includes a second tie rod having a first end pivotably coupled to the cam outboard relative to the first end of the first tie rod and a second end coupled to a steering actuator. 1. An apparatus , comprising:a cam pivotably coupled to a rear axle;a first tie rod having a first end pivotably coupled to the cam and a second end pivotably coupled to a steering knuckle; anda second tie rod having a first end pivotably coupled to the cam outboard relative to the first end of the first tie rod and a second end coupled to a steering actuator.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the cam is pivotably coupled to the rear axle via an idler joint.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the cam is pivotably coupled to a rearward facing side of the rear axle.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the cam is shaped to cause the tie rods to move different lateral distances when the cam pivots relative to the rear axle.5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the different lateral distances increases Ackermann at wheels coupled to the rear axle.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first ends of the tie rods are vertically spaced relative to each other.7. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the cam is shaped to vertically space the first ends of the tie rods.8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the cam is plate shaped.9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the cam has a first arm pivotably coupled to the rear axle claim 8 , a second arm pivotably coupled to the first end of the first tie rod claim 8 , and a third arm opposite the second arm claim 8 , the third arm pivotably coupled to the first end of the second tie rod.10. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a second cam ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

All-terrain vehicle

Номер: US20210016823A1
Принадлежит: Polaris Industries Inc

An ATV is shown having a steering system comprised of a power steering unit having drive and driven pitman arms coupled to a drag link. The drive pitman arm is laterally offset from a vehicle centerline and is driven by the power steering unit. An alternate power steering system includes a pack and pinion subassembly coupled to a power steering motor, which then couples to steering arms of the ATV.

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

TORSION DEVICE

Номер: US20160023528A1
Принадлежит: DEREGALLERA HOLDINGS LTD

A torsion device comprising: a first part comprising a first resilient torsion member including: a first support end; a first free end spaced from the first support end; and a first engagement region; a second part comprising a second resilient torsion member including: a second support end; a second free end spaced from the second support end; and a second engagement region; wherein the second part is rotatable relative to the first part about an axis of rotation (A) between a first angular position and a second angular position, and the first and second torsion members are configured to urge the first and second engagement regions together to cause flexure of at least one of the first and second resilient torsion members as the second part rotates relative to the first part from the first angular position to the second angular position. 1. A torsion device comprising: a first support end;', 'a first free end spaced from the first support end; and', 'a first engagement region;, 'a first part comprising a first resilient torsion member including a second support end;', 'a second free end spaced from the second support end; and', 'a second engagement region;, 'a second part comprising a second resilient torsion member includingwherein the second part is rotatable relative to the first part about an axis of rotation between a first angular position and a second angular position, and the first and second torsion members are configured to urge the first and second engagement regions together to cause flexure of at least one of the first and second resilient torsion members as the second part rotates relative to the first part from the first angular position to the second angular position.2. A torsion device according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second torsion members are configured to urge the first and second engagement regions together as angular spacing between the first and second support ends increases as the second part rotates relative to the first part ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Axle suspension

Номер: US20180022177A1
Автор: Gerhard Hemmler
Принадлежит: Liebherr Werk Ehingen GmbH

The invention relates to an axle suspension on a vehicle frame, comprising: an axle bracket which in its longitudinal direction is arranged transversely to the vehicle frame and at its longitudinal ends each is provided with a wheel carrier, a pendulum support which is connected with the axle bracket via a swivel bearing and is accommodated in a self-aligning bearing attached to the vehicle frame, wherein the swivel bearing has a swivel axis which extends parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle frame.

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

CAR PROVIDED WITH A REAR SUBFRAME

Номер: US20220041055A1
Принадлежит:

A car having: a frame; two rear drive wheels; two rear suspensions, which support the two rear wheels; a drivetrain having two axle shafts, which transmit the motion to the rear drive wheels; a rear subframe, which is fixed to the frame in four fixing points through the interposition of elastic isolating elements, directly supports at least part of the drivetrain, and provides a coupling for the rear suspensions. The four fixing points are substantially arranged at the same vertical height. The frame has two “C”-shaped elements, each having its two ends in the area of two fixing points. Two stiffening beams are provided, each arranged longitudinally and screwed to the frame in the area of the ends of a corresponding “C”-shaped element. 11) A car () comprising:{'b': 7', '16, 'a frame () having two “C”-shaped elements ();'}{'b': '2', 'two rear drive wheels ();'}{'b': 15', '2, 'two rear suspensions (), which support the two rear wheels ();'}{'b': 5', '14', '2, 'a drivetrain () comprising two axle shafts (), which transmit the motion to the rear drive wheels ();'}{'b': 11', '7', '12', '13', '5', '15, 'a rear subframe (), which is fixed to the frame () in four fixing points () through the interposition of elastic isolating elements (), directly supports at least part of the drivetrain (), and provides a coupling for the rear suspensions ();'}{'b': '12', 'wherein the four fixing points () are substantially arranged at the same vertical height;'}{'b': 16', '7', '12, 'wherein each “C”-shaped element () of the frame () has its two ends in the area of two fixing points (); and'}{'b': 18', '7', '16, 'wherein two stiffening beams () are provided, each arranged longitudinally and screwed to the frame () in the area of the ends of a corresponding “C”-shaped element ().'}2171716) The car () according to claim 1 , wherein the frame () comprises a rear cross member () claim 1 , which is arranged crosswise and connects two rear ends of the two “C”-shaped elements () to one another. ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

AGRICULTURAL VEHICLE

Номер: US20220041203A1
Принадлежит:

Agricultural vehicle (V) includes an operator's seat (S), a vehicular structure (C), a wheel support arrangement (), a front bumper assembly (), a position and draft control mechanism (), a brake pedal linkage mechanism (), a steering mechanism () and an exhaust device (). The operator's seat S is configured to be provided in the vehicle (V) at at least one of a first seating position (Sf) corresponding to a first driving position, and a second seating position (Sr) corresponding to a second driving position, where the second seating position (Sr) is opposite to the first seating position (Sf). The vehicular structure (C) is configured to be moved between at least one lowered position in which each final drive housing (FH) is locked to vehicular structure (C) at corresponding first locking positions, and at least one raised position in which each final drive housing (FH) is locked to vehicular structure (C) at corresponding second locking positions. 1. An agricultural vehicle V comprising:an operator's seat S; and{'b': 600', '600', '600', '600', '600, 'a steering mechanism comprising, a steering control arrangement S including a steering control assembly H and a steering control support member B adapted to be connected to said steering control assembly H,'}whereinsaid operator's seat S is configured to be provided in the vehicle V at at least one of a first seating position Sf corresponding to a first driving position, and a second seating position Sr corresponding to a second driving position, where the second seating position Sr is opposite to the first seating position Sf; and{'b': 600', '600, 'said steering control assembly H is adapted to be movably connected to said steering control support member B and movable between a first position corresponding to the first driving position, and a second position corresponding to the second driving position.'}13. The vehicle V as claimed in comprises an operator's seat S configured to be provided in the vehicle V at at ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

Coupling structure of suspension

Номер: US20220041212A1
Автор: Ha Kyung Moon, Soon Huh
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co, Kia Motors Corp

A coupling structure of a suspension, may include a lower arm having one end portion engaged with a vehicle body, an assist knuckle in which a strut is located, a RevoKnuckle engaged with the assist knuckle, rotated independently from the assist knuckle, and configured to perform steering of a vehicle wheel, a steering input portion fixed to the vehicle body and configured to apply a steering force to the RevoKnuckle during steering, and a rotation transmission unit which is engaged with the RevoKnuckle and the steering input portion and has a length which is varied in a response to a wheel rebound of a vehicle.

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

MOTOR VEHICLE WITH AN INDEPENDENT SUSPENSION

Номер: US20190023093A1
Принадлежит: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

The disclosure relates to a motor vehicle, in particular an electric vehicle or a hybrid electric vehicle. The motor vehicle has a longitudinal link rear axle with independent suspensions. Each independent suspension has a wheel carrier, a longitudinal link rigidly connected to the wheel carrier, articulated to a vehicle body of the motor vehicle, and three lateral links connected firstly to the wheel carrier and secondly to the vehicle body, or to an auxiliary frame connected to the vehicle body. A wheel axle oriented in a lateral direction of the vehicle runs through the wheel carrier. To create additional installation space for an arrangement of a traction battery of the motor vehicle, the lateral links are arranged completely offset from the wheel axle at the rear end in relation to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle of the motor vehicle. 1. An electric vehicle comprising:a longitudinal link rear axle with independent suspensions, wherein each independent suspension has a wheel carrier, a longitudinal link rigidly connected to the wheel carrier and articulated to a vehicle body, and three lateral links connected to the wheel carrier and the vehicle body; anda wheel axle, oriented in a lateral direction of the vehicle body, runs through the wheel carrier, wherein the lateral links are arranged completely offset from the wheel axle at a rear end in relation to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle body.2. The electric vehicle as claimed in further comprising an articulation point at which a respective lateral link of the three lateral links claim 1 , articulated to the vehicle body claim 1 , is arranged at the rear end offset from the articulation point with respect to the longitudinal axis claim 1 , at which articulation point the respective lateral link is articulated to the wheel carrier.3. The electric vehicle as claimed in further comprising at least one spring arranged on each independent suspension claim 1 , wherein the at least one spring is supported on a ...

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

Operating method for an active suspension of a motor vehicle

Номер: US20150025741A1
Автор: Christoph Müller
Принадлежит: Audi AG

In a method of operating an active suspension of a motor vehicle having a predetermined axle kinematics, the active suspension is controlled by a controller such that a desired yaw moment is generated by adjusting a roll angle of the motor vehicle. The desired yaw moment is a result of the change of the originally set toe-in and the originally set camber of wheels.

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

LOW SUSPENSION ARM STRUT COUPLING

Номер: US20200023702A1
Автор: Gordon Robby
Принадлежит:

A low suspension arm strut coupling is provided for a suspension of an off-road vehicle. The suspension comprises a lower suspension arm that is hingedly coupled between a chassis of the off-road vehicle and a spindle assembly that is coupled with a front wheel. An upper suspension arm is hingedly coupled between the chassis and the spindle assembly. A strut is coupled between the lower suspension arm and the chassis. A lower pivot couples the strut to the lower suspension, and an upper pivot couples the strut to the chassis. The upper and lower pivots provide a lower center of gravity of the off-road vehicle and a relatively smaller shock angle. The lower suspension arm is reinforced to withstand forces due to movement of the front wheel and operation of the strut in response to travel over terrain. 1. A suspension for coupling a front wheel with a chassis of an off-road vehicle , comprising:an upper suspension arm hingedly coupled between the chassis and a spindle assembly that is coupled with the front wheel;a lower suspension arm hingedly coupled between the chassis and the spindle assembly;a strut coupled between the lower suspension arm and the chassis; anda steering rod comprising a rod-end joint coupled with a leading portion of the spindle assembly.2. The suspension of claim 1 , wherein the strut is coupled between the lower suspension arm and the chassis by way of a lower pivot mounted to the lower suspension arm and an upper pivot mounted to the chassis.3. The suspension of claim 2 , wherein the lower pivot and the upper pivot are configured to provide a lower center of gravity of the off-road vehicle and a relatively smaller shock angle.4. The suspension of claim 2 , wherein the lower pivot and the upper pivot are configured to provide a substantially 90-degree angle between the strut and the lower suspension arm during full compression of the strut.5. The suspension of claim 2 , wherein the strut is configured to dampen vertical motion of the lower ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

Wheel Module for a Motor Vehicle

Номер: US20210023899A1
Принадлежит: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG

A wheel module for a motor vehicle is provided with a wheel, a steering rod which can be rotatably mounted on a supporting frame of the motor vehicle for transmitting a steering motion to the wheel, a wishbone connected to the steering rod for forming an articulation point radially offset relative to the wheel, a rocker articulated to the articulation point of the wishbone and to the wheel, and a shock absorber connected to the rocker and the wishbone for damping vibration of a relative movement of the wheel. The shock absorber, in particular including a chassis spring, is arranged to be axially offset in the axial direction of the wheel relative to the wheel. With the shock absorber connected to the wheel and the wishbone and arranged next to the wheel, a large steering angle for a motor vehicle is possible with a small installation space. 1. A wheel module for a motor vehicle , the wheel module comprising:a wheel for moving the motor vehicle:a steering rod rotatably mountable on a support frames of the motor vehicle for transmitting a steering motion to the wheel:a wishbone connected to the steering rod to form an articulation point radially offset from the wheel:a rocker articulated to the articulation point of the wishbone and to the wheel; anda shock absorber connected to the rocker and the wishbone for damping vibrations of a relative movement of the wheel, the shock absorber being arranged axially offset in an axial direction of the wheel from the wheel.2. The wheel module according to wherein a fastening lug projecting in a radial direction of the steering rod is fastened to the steering rod claim 1 , the wishbone and/or the shock absorber.3. The wheel module according to wherein a steering head angle α of a steering axis of the steering rod to a horizontal base is at least 70° and at most 95°.4. The wheel module according wherein a steering axis of the steering rod is offset and/or angled to an axis of rotation of the wheel to form a positive caster claim 1 ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

VEHICLE CHASSIS AND SUSPENSION SYSTEM

Номер: US20170028803A1
Принадлежит:

A haulage vehicle has a suspension system providing a flexible connection between a vehicle chassis and at least one axle housing. The system has three longitudinal link members, a transverse link member, and a resilient member adjacent each end of the axle housing; all of which are connected at one end to the vehicle chassis and at an opposite end to the axle housing. The transverse link member substantially prevents movement of the axle housing in a transverse direction, and the three longitudinal link members are substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the chassis and spaced apart, providing a three-point connection between the chassis and axle housing. The three-point connection keeps the axle housing in a substantially transverse orientation relative to the chassis, preventing rotation of the axle housing about the longitudinal axis of the axle housing while allowing movement of the axle housing in the vertical plane. 1. A vehicle suspension system for providing a flexible connection between a vehicle chassis and at least one axle housing , the vehicle suspension system having three longitudinal link members , at least one transverse link member , and at least one resilient member situated adjacent each end of the axle housing; all of which are connected at one end to the vehicle chassis and at an opposite end to the axle housing , wherein the at least one transverse link member is configured to substantially prevent movement of the axle housing in a transverse direction , and the three longitudinal link members are each substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the chassis and are spaced apart to provide a three point connection between the chassis and the axle housing which is configured to keep the axle housing in a substantially transverse orientation relative to the chassis and to prevent rotation of the axle housing about the longitudinal axis of the axle housing while allowing movement of the axle housing in the vertical plane , and ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

WHEEL AXLE SUSPENSION WITH RECTANGULAR AXLE BODY

Номер: US20160031279A1
Принадлежит:

A wheel axle suspension of a vehicle, comprises an axle body having a rectangular cross section, a flexible trailing arm extending in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle and crossing the axle body substantially perpendicular, and at least one clamping strap assembly for clamping the axle body and the trailing arm together. The trailing arm has a front spring portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle and is provided with an axle seating portion adjoining the front spring portion at a rear end thereof. The axle seating portion comprises a longitudinal portion extending substantially in line with the front spring portion, and a downwardly extending portion extending substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal portion. The axle body is received in the axle seating portion with the upper side and rear side facing the longitudinal portion and the downwardly extending portion respectively. The axle seating portion of the trailing arm has an axle body facing surface having three engagement areas engaging the axle body respectively at the front upper corner, the rear upper corner and at a region at or adjacent the lower rear corner of the axle body. Between said engagement areas there is a clearance between the axle body facing surface of the axle seating portion and the upper side and rear side of the axle body. 1. A wheel axle suspension of a vehicle , comprising:an axle body having a rectangular cross section, having a front side, a rear side, an upper side and an underside, and having an upper front corner, an upper rear corner, a lower front corner and a lower rear corner,a flexible trailing arm extending in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle and crossing the axle body substantially perpendicular, the trailing arm having a front spring portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle and provided with an eyelet formed at a front end and an axle seating portion adjoining the front spring portion at a rear end of the front ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

VEHICLE SUSPENSION SYSTEM

Номер: US20180029433A1
Автор: Marble Robert P.
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

A vehicle includes a vehicle body having a structure and a wheel maintaining contact with a road surface. A suspension supports the structure and includes one or more suspension corner assemblies connecting the wheel to the structure and configured to maintain contact between the wheel and the road surface. A secondary actuation system cooperates with the suspension system and is operable to selectively change at least one vehicle operating property. The secondary actuation system includes at least one actuator device operatively connected to the structure at a first end and the one or more suspension corner assemblies at a second end to selectively change at least one vehicle operating property and a spring assembly in fluid communication with the at least one actuator device selectively actuated to adjust an amount of fluid in the at least one actuator device to selectively change the at least one vehicle operating property. 1. A vehicle comprising:a structure;a wheel configured to maintain contact with a road surface;a suspension system supporting the structure, the suspension system including at least one suspension corner assembly connecting the wheel to the structure and configured to maintain contact between the wheel and the road surface; and at least one actuator device operatively connected to the structure at a first end and the at least one suspension corner assembly at a second end to selectively change at least one vehicle operating property, and', 'a spring assembly in fluid communication with the at least one actuator device and selectively actuated to adjust an amount of fluid in the at least one actuator device to selectively change the at least one vehicle operating property., 'a secondary actuation system cooperating with the suspension system and operable to selectively change at least one vehicle operating property, wherein the secondary actuation system includes2. The vehicle of wherein the at least one suspension corner assembly further ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Vehicle twist axle assembly

Номер: US20180029434A1
Принадлежит: Magna International Inc

The twist axle assembly includes a pair of spaced apart trailing arms and a twist beam of which extends in a first direction between the trailing arms. The twist beam includes a pair of end portions and a middle portion. The twist beam further has a pair of side walls and at least one additional wall that extends between the side walls. The side walls in the middle portion are generally parallel with the side walls of the end portions. The twist beam is generally hour-glass shaped with the middle portion having a first width and the end portions have a greater second width. The twist beam also tapers from the first width of the middle portion to the second widths of the end portions for gradually increasing a torsional stiffness from the middle portion to the end portions.

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

WHEEL SUSPENSION AND SWING ARM FOR A WHEEL DRIVEN BY AN ELECTRICAL OR PNEUMATIC MOTOR

Номер: US20220048347A1
Принадлежит:

A wheel suspension () for a wheel () of a vehicle, in particular the rear wheel of a utility vehicle, driven by an electric or pneumatic motor (), having a swing arm () which is mounted pivotably around a pivot axis () on the vehicle in a first region () and is supported on the vehicle in a second region (), wherein a third region () of the swing arm () carries a part of the motor () which is rotationally fixed in relation to the swing arm () in order to transmit a torque to the wheel using a rotating part of the motor (). 1. A wheel suspension for a wheel of a vehicle including a motor , comprising:a swing arm including a first region, a second region and a third region, the swing arm being mounted pivotably around a pivot axis on the vehicle in the first region and supported on the vehicle in the second region;wherein part of the motor is carried by the swing arm and rotationally affixed to the swing arm in order to transmit a torque to the wheel.2. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , wherein the motor comprises a wheel hub drive.3. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , wherein:the swing arm comprises a semi-trailing arm swing arm for a semi-trailing arm suspension of the wheel.4. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , wherein:the swing arm is arranged at a sweep angle of between 10° and 25, and is arranged at a roof angle of between 0° and 5°.5. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , wherein:the first region of the swing arm comprises a hollow body and the third region of the swing arm comprises a solid body, and the swing arm is manufactured using metal.6. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , further comprising:a line extending along the swing arm or in the swing arm.7. The wheel suspension according to claim 6 , wherein:the line extends in a recess in the swing arm or is attached to the swing arm.8. The wheel suspension according to claim 6 , wherein:the swing arm further comprises a passage for the line in the third region.9. The ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

VEHICLE TORSION BEAM SUSPENSION AND VEHICLE TORSION BEAM

Номер: US20190030978A1
Принадлежит:

A torsion beam of a vehicle torsion beam suspension has a closed cross section. A beam center portion has an inverse substantially v-shaped cross section or a substantially v-shaped cross section. Circumference increasing portions having a longer circumferential length toward the beam ends are disposed at opposite sides of the beam center portion. Each circumference increasing portion has a beam width that is a width in the fore and aft direction of a vehicle body, the beam width gradually increasing toward a beam end, and increasing at a higher rate as a position of the beam width is closer to the beam end. 1. A vehicle torsion beam suspension comprising:a pair of trailing arms each supporting a wheel to a vehicle body and a torsion beam having a closed cross section, the torsion beam connecting the trailing arms together, whereineach trailing arm includes a pivot support portion at an end in a longitudinal direction of the trailing arm to pivotally support the trailing arm relative to the vehicle body, and a wheel mounting portion at another end in the longitudinal direction of the trailing arm, the wheel mounting portion being a portion to which the wheel is mounted,the torsion beam has beam ends at opposite ends in a longitudinal direction of the torsion beam, the beam ends each being bonded to a middle portion between the pivot support portion and the wheel mounting portion of the trailing arm,the torsion beam includes a beam center portion having a substantially v-shaped cross section at a center in the longitudinal direction of the torsion beam, the substantially v-shaped cross section being defined by walls facing in pivot directions of the trailing arms, the walls protruding in one of the pivot directions,the torsion beam includes circumference increasing portions at opposite sides of the beam center portion, each circumference increasing portion having a circumferential length that is an entire length in a circumferential direction of the beam longer than ...

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01-05-2014 дата публикации

Mechanical Spring Axle/Suspension System for Heavy-Duty Vehicles

Номер: US20140117639A1
Автор: John E. Ramsey
Принадлежит: HENDRICKSON USA LLC

A mechanical spring axle/suspension system includes a front axle/suspension system and a rear axle/suspension system. The front system includes a pair of front leaf spring stacks, and a front axle extending between and being connected to the front leaf spring stacks. A front end of a leaf spring of each front spring stack includes a spring eye that is pivotally connected to a front hanger, and a rear end disposed on a cam mounted in an equalizer. The rear system includes a pair of rear leaf spring stacks, and a rear axle extending between and being connected to the rear leaf spring stacks. A front end of a leaf spring of each rear spring stack includes a spring eye that is pivotally connected to an equalizer, in which the spring eye position reduces inter-axle load transfer, and a rear end disposed on a cam mounted in a rear hanger.

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

Chassis component

Номер: US20210031581A1
Принадлежит: Benteler Automobiltechnik GmbH

The invention relates to a chassis component having a base face which extends in a base face plane and an aperture for the introduction of a fixing means and two retention elements which are arranged at opposite sides of the aperture for retaining an eccentric element, wherein the retention elements are formed integrally and in a materially engaging manner from the base face of the chassis component, wherein the retention elements are displaced out of the base face by mechanical processing. The chassis component affords a simple ability to be produced and an increased service life during operation.

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

SUSPENSION SYSTEM

Номер: US20160039260A1
Автор: Randle Steven James
Принадлежит:

A vehicle having a hub carrier coupled to a body of the vehicle by a camber mechanism, the vehicle having first and second mounting points by means of which the camber mechanism is coupled to the body of the vehicle, wherein: (i) the camber mechanism comprises: a first wing attached to the first mounting point by a first rotationally free joint; a second wing attached to the second mounting point by a second rotationally free joint and attached to the first wing by an inter-wing joint that permits relative motion of the first and second wings; and a tie link attached by a third rotationally free joint to the first wing and running to the vehicle body; (ii) the hub carrier is attached to the first wing by a first hub carrier joint permitting relative rotation of the first wing and the hub carrier about only a single axis, which axis substantially intersects a camber axis; (iii) the hub carrier is attached to the second wing by a second hub carrier joint permitting relative rotation of the second wing and the hub carrier about only a single axis, which axis substantially intersects the camber axis; and (iv) the inter-wing joint and the first and second hub carrier joints provide freedom of motion such that the hub carrier can camber relative to the vehicle body about the camber axis. 1. A vehicle having a hub carrier coupled to a body of the vehicle by a camber mechanism , the vehicle having first and second mounting points by means of which the camber mechanism is coupled to the body of the vehicle , wherein:(i) the camber mechanism comprises:a first wing attached to the first mounting point by a first rotationally free joint;a second wing attached to the second mounting point by a second rotationally free joint and attached to the first wing by an inter-wing joint that permits relative motion of the first and second wings; anda tie link attached by a third rotationally free joint to the first wing and running to the vehicle body;(ii) the hub carrier is attached to ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

VEHICLE CHASSIS LEVEL SENSOR

Номер: US20180037078A1
Автор: Shinozaki David
Принадлежит:

A damper assembly for a vehicle having a chassis and a control arm moveably coupled to the chassis includes a first spring seat configured to be fixed to the chassis, a second spring seat configured to be supported by the control arm, a coil spring extending between the first spring seat and the second spring seat, and a sensor module supported by the first spring seat or the second spring seat. The sensor module is operable to determine a state of compression of the coil spring. 1. A damper assembly for a vehicle , the vehicle having a chassis and a control arm moveably coupled to the chassis , the damper assembly comprising:a first spring seat configured to be fixed to the chassis;a second spring seat configured to be supported by the control arm;a coil spring extending between the first spring seat and the second spring seat; anda sensor module supported by the first spring seat or the second spring seat, the sensor module being operable to determine a state of compression of the coil spring.2. The damper assembly of claim 1 , wherein the sensor module measures a gap between a first coil of the coil spring and the sensor module.3. The damper assembly of claim 2 , wherein the sensor module includes a magnet facing the first coil of the coil spring claim 2 , and wherein the sensor module senses a magnetic field generated by the magnet to measure the gap.4. The damper assembly of claim 3 , wherein the sensor module senses a first magnetic flux when the gap is a first size claim 3 , and wherein the sensor module senses a second magnetic flux that is greater than the first magnetic flux when the gap is a second size that is less than the first size.5. The damper assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the sensor module is molded into the first spring seat or the second spring seat.6. The damper assembly of claim 1 , wherein the sensor module includes a Hall effect sensor and a permanent magnet.7. The damper assembly of claim 6 , wherein the permanent ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

Vehicle Body Structure for a Two-Track Vehicle

Номер: US20180037079A1
Принадлежит: Audi AG

A vehicle structure for a two-track vehicle provided with an auxiliary frame for a vehicle axle, in particular a rear axle, which is provided with a wheel suspension on the articulation points for wheel link on the superstructure side, which are connected to articulation points on the wheel carrier side, connected to a wheel carrier carrying a vehicle wheel, and which is equipped with a spring and/or damper unit, which is supported between a vehicle superstructure and the wheel suspension, wherein the wheel frame is connected to at least one auxiliary frame bearing in a manner that is decoupled from oscillations at the vehicle superstructure, and wherein the wheel and/or damping unit is equipped with a rotational damper. According to the invention, the auxiliary frame bearing is provided with a connection point at which is connected the rotational damper.

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

Wheel mount

Номер: US20180037258A1
Принадлежит: KSM CASTINGS GROUP GMBH

A wheel mount, particularly for the front axle of a motor vehicle, has a basic body that has at least individual ones of the following accommodations or recesses: for accommodation of a kingpin for a wheel bearing, for connection of a brake caliper, for mounting of an upper wishbone fork, for mounting of an upper semi-trailing arm, for mounting of a tie rod, for mounting of a lower spring link, for mounting of a further lower wishbone, for positioning of a sensor, particularly an rpm sensor, for attachment of a sensor, particularly an rpm sensor, wherein the wheel mount is produced as a die-cast component made in one piece with these accommodations or recesses and connecting them with one another, preferably from light metal.

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