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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 338. Отображено 173.
24-09-2018 дата публикации

Patent RU2017105465A3

Номер: RU2017105465A3
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: [UNK]

РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2017 105 465 A (51) МПК B61G 9/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2017105465, 06.08.2015 (71) Заявитель(и): ФОЙТ ПАТЕНТ ГМБХ (DE) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (72) Автор(ы): БОННИ Бернхард (DE), ШЮЛЕР Мартин (DE) 22.08.2014 DE 10 2014 216 719.1; 29.04.2015 DE 10 2015 207 849.3 27 R U (43) Дата публикации заявки: 24.09.2018 Бюл. № (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 22.03.2017 EP 2015/068164 (06.08.2015) (87) Публикация заявки PCT: R U Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б. Спасская, 25, стр. 3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры" (54) УДАРНО-ТЯГОВОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО (57) Формула изобретения 1. Ударно-тяговое устройство (5) для направляемого по колее транспортного средства, в частности рельсового транспортного средства, содержащее: соединенную с кузовом вагона транспортного средства через тяговую скобу (4) соединительную штангу (2) для передачи возникающих во время движения сил растяжения и ударных сил от соединительной штанги (2) на кузов вагона, расположенное между расположенной со стороны кузова вагона концевой зоной соединительной штанги (2) и кузовом вагона поглощающее энергию устройство (6) с реверсивным поглощающим энергию приспособлением (7), при этом поглощающее энергию устройство (6) выполнено так, что силовой поток передаваемых непосредственно на него соединительной штангой сил сжатия, соответственно, ударных сил и передаваемых через тяговую скобу сил растяжения, направляется через него и передаются через упорные зоны (13, 14) для ввода сил растяжения и/или сил сжатия на кузове вагона или соединенном с ним по меньшей мере опосредованно конструктивном элементе на кузов вагона, при этом поглощающее энергию устройство (6) в монтажном положении, при рассматривании в продольном направлении соединительной штанги (2), имеет расположенный со стороны транспортного средства передний передаточный ...

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12-11-2020 дата публикации

Тяговый хомут

Номер: RU200822U1

Тяговый хомут содержит головную часть (1), заднюю опорную часть (2), верхнюю тяговую полосу (3) и нижнюю тяговую полосу (4), соединяющие головную часть (1) и заднюю опорную часть (2) хомута. Задняя опорная часть хомута выполнена с направляющими элементами (5). Направляющие элементы (5) выполнены выступающими относительно основного металла задней опорной части (5) тягового хомута.Технический результат заявляемой полезной модели – повышение прочности конструкции тягового хомута. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.

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15-01-2018 дата публикации

Устройство поглощения энергии

Номер: RU176272U1

Предложено устройство поглощения кинетической энергии аварийного столкновения, содержащее трубчатый крэш-элемент, плиту с отверстием и установленный в этом отверстии деформирующий элемент в виде матрицы с сужающимся отверстием, в котором заправлен и закреплен конец крэш-элемента, в котором с целью его использования в качестве шарнира беззазорного сцепного устройства наружная поверхность матрицы и стенки отверстия в плите образуют сферический шарнир. Кроме того, оно содержит средства для предотвращения вращения матрицы вокруг ее оси, выполненные, например, в виде канавок на наружной сферической поверхности матрицы и взаимодействующих с ними элементов, скрепленных с плитой.Кроме того, на поверхности матрицы, взаимодействующей с трубчатым крэш-элементом, выполнены канавки, направленные вдоль оси матрицы, а заправленный в матрицу конец крэш-элемента выполнен выступающим за матрицу и снабжен резьбой, на которую навернут стопорный элемент в виде втулки с буртиком, причем торцовая часть втулки ...

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18-06-1931 дата публикации

Improvements in, and relating to, buffers for rolling stock

Номер: GB0000350622A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 350,622. Railway and like vehicle buffers. FITZJOHN, A. P. and COWEN, J. C., both of Turton, Platts & Co., Meadowhall Road, Sheffield. March 29, 1930, No. 10097. [Class 103 (v).] In a railway or like vehicle buffer of the kind in which the plunger b is retained in the casing a by means of studs or equivalent members d passing through the wall of the casing into slidable engagement with slots c in the plunger, the studs are prevented from passing completely through the casing into the interior thereof by connecting them with annular or arcuate plate members f fitting the casing and preferably secured thereto by radial screws, bolts, &c. In the construction shown in Figs. 1 and 3, two diametrically opposed studs d formed integrally, with arcuate plates f are employed, each plate being secured to the casing by four bolts g. In another construction, Fig. 6, the two studs d are connected to and retained in position by a band h completely encircling the casing a, to which it is connected by screws ...

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11-03-2015 дата публикации

A coupler

Номер: GB0002517986A
Принадлежит:

A compact railway couple 30 with a two-stage buffer column 39 mounted to the frame by a gimbal arrangement 31, 38 allowing the buffer column to pivot horizontally and/or vertically. Gimbal frames 33, 34 surround and overlap the buffer column and where there is more than one the cuboidal frames 33, 34 are such that their pivots are orthogonal. The buffer column is a two stage type having a recoverable (elastic) buffer element (53, fig 4) which can attenuate buff and draft forces, and a non-recoverable (plastic) buffer element (51, fig 4) to attenuate buff forces at or exceeding a threshold energy level. The non-recoverable buffer element comprises a hollow tube (47, fig 4) expanded by a tapered wedge (49, fig 4) and surrounds part of the recoverable buffer element (53, fig 4).

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22-07-2015 дата публикации

A coupler

Номер: GB0002517986B

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02-12-1959 дата публикации

Improvements in or relating to buffers for railway, tramway and like vehicles

Номер: GB0000824723A
Принадлежит:

... 824,723. Railway vehicle buffers: hydraulic shock absorbers. OLEO PNEUMATICS Ltd. April 14, 1958 [May 16, 1957], No. 15630/57. Classes 103(5) and 108(3) A shock absorber for a railway vehicle is particularly described for an oleopneumatic buffer, although it may also be applied to spring buffers with or without liquid damping and to draw gear. The buffer comprises a stem 13 having a reduced portion 35 and a gradual shoulder 36, and a guide 10 provided with internal grooves 32, 29, adapted to contain a split bearing sleeve 38 of nylon, bronze or other material, and a split scraper ring 37 respectively. The inner walls defining these grooves are of greater depth than the outer walls, so that when the buffer is assembled by pushing the stem 13 into the guide 10 the rings 29, 32 which have been placed on the reduced portion 35 of the stem are retained by the high groove walls and are pushed along the stem as it' moves into the guide until they expand, into their respective grooves. In a modi ...

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10-01-1969 дата публикации

Railway freight wagon for the piggyback traffic with semitrailers, Lastwagenanhängern od.dgl.

Номер: AT0000267589B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-02-2004 дата публикации

PAGE BUFFER BALANCE MECHANISM FOR RAILWAY FREIGHT WAGONS

Номер: AT0000258514T
Принадлежит:

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13-09-1974 дата публикации

HUELSENPUFFER.

Номер: CH0000553681A
Автор:
Принадлежит: GARTHE PAUL KG, GARTHE, PAUL, KG

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30-03-2018 дата публикации

SYSTEM ABSORPTION OF ENERGY/OF ENGAGEMENT FOR RAILWAY CARS

Номер: EA0201700241A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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12-04-1951 дата публикации

Plug of shock completely out of sheet for material of railroad and similar and proceeded for its construction

Номер: FR0000978351A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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19-10-1979 дата публикации

PLUG OF SAFETY FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES

Номер: FR0002420456A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Turunen Pekka

Dispositif de sécurité. Le tampon de sécurité est constitué par un coussin élastique 1, en forme de coin et rempli d'un gaz comprimé, et qui, avant une collision, est fixé à l'état enroulé sous forme d'un petit paquet, sur la carrosserie du véhicule, notamment sur la face avant, en considérant le sens de déplacement de ce dernier. Véhicules, notamment véhicules ferroviaires. Security device. The safety buffer consists of an elastic cushion 1, wedge-shaped and filled with compressed gas, and which, before a collision, is fixed in the rolled state in the form of a small bundle, on the body of the vehicle. vehicle, in particular on the front face, considering the direction of movement of the latter. Vehicles, in particular rail vehicles.

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28-08-1964 дата публикации

Automatic device of fixing for railway vehicles

Номер: FR0001371108A
Принадлежит: Rolls Royce PLC

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07-08-1964 дата публикации

Improved device orientation axles of a rail vehicle

Номер: FR0001369279A
Принадлежит: Patentes Talgo SL

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10-12-2014 дата публикации

ШАРНИРНАЯ СЦЕПКА МЕЖДУ ПЕРВЫМ И ВТОРЫМ ВАГОНАМИ ТРАНСПОРТНОГО СРЕДСТВА, В ЧАСТНОСТИ ЖЕЛЕЗНОДОРОЖНОГО

Номер: RU2535383C2

FIELD: transport. SUBSTANCE: coupler comprises first element (33) to be coupled with first car (3) and second element (35) to be coupled with second car (19). First element comprises guide means to accommodate said second element. Coupler comprises also the second element translation drive and power absorber (56) arranged between said first and second elements (33, 35). Said first element comprises central part (36) with guide means to make a ladder between two cars for passage there between and two lateral parts (37, 39) to be attached to passage sidewalls (65, 67) between the cars. Said second element features outer shape complying with that of central part inner shape to get into said central part in direction of the first car to slide therein. EFFECT: efficient power absorption at impacts. 11 cl, 7 dwg

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11-01-2019 дата публикации

Способ технической диагностики и ремонта поглощающих аппаратов и его деталей

Номер: RU2676914C1

FIELD: machine building. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of railway rolling stock automatic coupling devices absorbing devices diagnostics and repair. Diagnostics and repair method is in that the absorbing device if delivered to the repair site, where performing its fault detection, disassembly, repair and assembly, and developing the operating parameter values database. Repair site is located in the production building. Detection, repair and acceptance tests are conducted at production and technological sites. Workplaces are provided with necessary to perform the technological operations equipment and design documentation. Repaired absorbing devices are transferred to the warehouse. EFFECT: increase in the absorbing devices diagnostics and repair efficiency and quality. 3 cl РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 676 914 C1 (51) МПК B61G 11/00 (2006.01) B61G 9/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B61G 11/00 (2018.08); B61G 9/00 (2018.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018116504, 03.05.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 11.01.2019 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Болдырев Алексей Петрович (RU), Гуров Александр Михайлович (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 11.01.2019 Бюл. № 2 2431576 C1, 20.10.2011. US 9718152 B2, 01.08.2017. US 9707646 B2, 18.07.2017. (54) Способ технической диагностики и ремонта поглощающих аппаратов и его деталей (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области диагностики и сдаточные испытания проводят на и ремонта поглощающих аппаратов автосцепных производственно-технологических участках. устройств железнодорожного подвижного Рабочие места обеспечены оборудованием и состава. Способ диагностики и ремонта состоит конструкторской документацией, необходимой в том, что поглощающий аппарат доставляют на для выполнения технологических операций. ремонтный участок, где проводят его Отремонтированные поглощающие аппараты дефектацию, разборку, ремонт и сборку, а также ...

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24-09-2018 дата публикации

УДАРНО-ТЯГОВОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО

Номер: RU2017105465A
Принадлежит:

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30-11-2018 дата публикации

УДАРНО-ТЯГОВОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО

Номер: RU2670735C9
Принадлежит: ФОЙТ ПАТЕНТ ГМБХ (DE)

FIELD: vehicles. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to draw-buffing gears of railway vehicles. Draw-buffing gear comprises a connecting rod and a device that absorbs energy. Energy absorbing device is disposed along the connecting rod between the coupler and the frame of the car. Energy absorbing device comprises a damping element and a deformable protective device disposed on one axis. When the permissible load is exceeded, the protective device is destroyed, protecting the damping element. EFFECT: simplified design and reduced size of the draw-buffing gears. 23 cl, 4 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 670 735 C9 (51) МПК B61G 9/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) СКОРРЕКТИРОВАННОЕ ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ Примечание: библиография отражает состояние при переиздании (52) СПК B61G 9/04 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017105465, 06.08.2015 06.08.2015 (73) Патентообладатель(и): ФОЙТ ПАТЕНТ ГМБХ (DE) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 0003246771 A1, 19.04.1966. EP (43) Дата публикации заявки: 24.09.2018 Бюл. № 27 2335996 A1, 22.06.2011. SU 583728 A3, 05.12.1977. (45) Опубликовано: 24.10.2018 (15) Информация о коррекции: Версия коррекции №1 (W1 C2) 2 6 7 0 7 3 5 22.08.2014 DE 10 2014 216 719.1; 29.04.2015 DE 10 2015 207 849.3 R U (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (72) Автор(ы): БОННИ Бернхард (DE), ШЮЛЕР Мартин (DE) 2 6 7 0 7 3 5 R U 30.11.2018 Бюл. № 34 C 9 C 9 (48) Коррекция опубликована: (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 22.03.2017 (86) Заявка PCT: EP 2015/068164 (06.08.2015) (87) Публикация заявки PCT: WO 2016/026708 (25.02.2016) Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б. Спасская, 25, стр. 3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры" (54) УДАРНО-ТЯГОВОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к ударно-тяговым устройствам железнодорожных транспортных средств. Ударно-тяговое устройство содержит ...

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15-03-1975 дата публикации

LEICHTMETALL-HULSENPUFFER FUR SCHIENENFAHRZEUGE

Номер: ATA488473A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-10-1990 дата публикации

BUFFER PLANK FOR A RAILWAY DOWN CORRIDOR CAR

Номер: AT0000191687A
Принадлежит:

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14-10-1994 дата публикации

RAILCAR CUSHION DEVICE TESTER AND METHOD

Номер: CA0002116999A1
Принадлежит:

RAILCAR CUSHION DEVICE TESTER AND METHOD A railcar cushion device is tested by applying a force necessary to move the cushion device in a controlled motion at a predetermined velocity or velocities according to a motion profile. The cushion device's performance is analyzed by measuring the force applied at various positions during the motion profile and comparing the force to a standard for cushion devices in good condition at the positions. Alternatively, a damping coefficient or other performance parameter for the cushion device is calculated from the force applied and position of the cushion device and compared to a standard to analyze cushion device performance. A tester for performing cushion device testing comprises a hydraulic ram and an electronic motion controller for applying the force to the cushion device. The motion controller uses motion feedback from a position transducer to provide the controlled motion to the cushion device.

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02-04-1921 дата публикации

Improvements brought to the plugs for coaches of similar car or railroads

Номер: FR0000515508A
Принадлежит:

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30-07-1976 дата публикации

lIGHT ALLOY - cASE BUFFER ARRANGEMENT

Номер: FR0002196260B3
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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26-01-1970 дата публикации

Номер: SE0000319794B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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24-10-2018 дата публикации

УДАРНО-ТЯГОВОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО

Номер: RU2670735C2
Принадлежит: ФОЙТ ПАТЕНТ ГМБХ (DE)

Изобретение относится к ударно-тяговым устройствам железнодорожных транспортных средств. Ударно-тяговое устройство содержит соединительную штангу и устройство, поглощающее энергию. Устройство, поглощающее энергию, расположено вдоль соединительной штанги между автосцепкой и рамой вагона. Устройство, поглощающее энергию, содержит демпфирующий элемент и деформируемое защитное приспособление, расположенные на одной оси. При превышении допустимой нагрузки защитное приспособление разрушается, защищая демпфирующий элемент. Достигается упрощение конструкции и уменьшение габаритов ударно-тяговых устройств. 2 н. и 21 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 670 735 C2 (51) МПК B61G 9/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B61G 9/04 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017105465, 06.08.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): ФОЙТ ПАТЕНТ ГМБХ (DE) Дата регистрации: 24.10.2018 2335996 A1, 22.06.2011. SU 583728 A3, 05.12.1977. 22.08.2014 DE 10 2014 216 719.1; 29.04.2015 DE 10 2015 207 849.3 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 24.09.2018 Бюл. № 27 (45) Опубликовано: 24.10.2018 Бюл. № 30 C 2 C 2 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 22.03.2017 (86) Заявка PCT: EP 2015/068164 (06.08.2015) 2 6 7 0 7 3 5 (87) Публикация заявки PCT: R U 2 6 7 0 7 3 5 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 0003246771 A1, 19.04.1966. EP Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: R U 06.08.2015 (72) Автор(ы): БОННИ Бернхард (DE), ШЮЛЕР Мартин (DE) WO 2016/026708 (25.02.2016) Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б. Спасская, 25, стр. 3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры" (54) УДАРНО-ТЯГОВОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к ударно-тяговым устройствам железнодорожных транспортных средств. Ударно-тяговое устройство содержит соединительную штангу и устройство, поглощающее энергию. Устройство, поглощающее энергию, ...

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27-04-2016 дата публикации

КОМПАКТНЫЙ БУФЕР С ЗАЩИТОЙ ОТ ПЕРЕГРУЗКИ

Номер: RU2582435C1

FIELD: machine building. SUBSTANCE: device comprises a buffer attached to coupling, support (1) attached to car body, and rotary shaft (2), connecting buffer to support. Buffer comprises a resilient element (4), housing (3) of buffer accommodating resilient member (4) and protective cover (5) for sensing impact force at rear end of buffer housing. Protective cover and housing are connected by buffer device (6) for protection against overload. EFFECT: invention ensures combination of protection device against overload and buffer coupling by using method, wherein there is break of connection between buffer housing and flexible element. 5 cl, 5 dwg

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15-04-2019 дата публикации

СТЕНД ДЛЯ ИСПЫТАНИЯ ЭЛАСТОМЕРНЫХ ПОГЛОЩАЮЩИХ АППАРАТОВ ПОДВИЖНОГО СОСТАВА ЖЕЛЕЗНОДОРОЖНОГО ТРАНСПОРТА

Номер: RU2684872C1

FIELD: test.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to test benches for railway rolling stock rolling stock, in particular for testing of absorbing devices. Test bench comprises box-section housing, power hydraulic cylinder with rod and hydraulic station. In lower part of housing there is movable table with hydraulic cylinder for its fixation, hydraulic station and control panel with computer. In the upper part of the housing there is a hydraulic cylinder and a laser triangulation sensor. On the level of the movable table there is a mounting plate with an electronic pressure sensor.EFFECT: higher accuracy during testing of elastomer absorbing apparatus.1 cl, 3 dwg, 2 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 684 872 C1 (51) МПК G01M 17/08 (2006.01) B61G 11/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК G01M 17/08 (2019.02); B61G 11/00 (2019.02) (21) (22) Заявка: 2018110231, 22.03.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 22.03.2018 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ИТВ Транс" (RU) 15.04.2019 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 61033 U1, 10.02.2007. RU 48628 (45) Опубликовано: 15.04.2019 Бюл. № 11 U1, 27.10.2005. RU 2304530 C2, 20.08.2007. RU 2013246 C1, 30.05.1994. EP 3205550 A1, 16.08.2017. US 8991236 B2, 31.03.2015. 2 6 8 4 8 7 2 R U (54) СТЕНД ДЛЯ ИСПЫТАНИЯ ЭЛАСТОМЕРНЫХ ПОГЛОЩАЮЩИХ АППАРАТОВ ПОДВИЖНОГО СОСТАВА ЖЕЛЕЗНОДОРОЖНОГО ТРАНСПОРТА (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области стендов для гидростанция и пульт управления с компьютером. проведения испытаний подвижного состава В верхней части корпуса установлен железнодорожного транспорта, в частности для гидроцилиндр и лазерный триангуляционный испытаний поглощающих аппаратов. Стенд датчик. На уровне подвижного стола установлена содержит корпус коробчатого сечения, силовой монтажная плита с электронным датчиком гидроцилиндр со штоком и гидростанцию. В давления. Достигается повышение ...

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05-07-1990 дата публикации

Flexible shock absorber - with gas filled cellular elastomer core enclosed by a solid elastomer and opt. contg. sepg. plates

Номер: DE0004000024A1
Принадлежит:

A flexible shock absorber(s) is constructed of elastomeric blocks which have a gas filled core. The blocks may be separated by innera plates which are parallel to the outer plates. Inner plates may have holes or perforations through them and can can be entirely surrounded by the polymeric blocks. A process is claimed for production of the blocks by injection moulding or casting of polyesterether or polyurethane elastomers. USE/ADVANTAGE - (S) is for use as a dock fender, in railway buffers or bump stops for cranes (S) has a wider spread of attainable mechanical properties, and a simple design and construction.

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29-12-1975 дата публикации

LIGHT ALLOY MORE HULSENPUFFER FOR RAIL-MOUNTED VEHICLES

Номер: AT0000326729B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-10-1990 дата публикации

PUFFERBOHLE FUER EINEN EISENBAHN-NIEDERFLURWAGEN

Номер: ATA191687A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-04-2010 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR BUFFERS AT LOCOMOTIVES

Номер: AT0000462632T
Принадлежит:

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18-08-1983 дата публикации

AN EMERGENCY SPRING SYSTEM FOR A RAILWAY CAR

Номер: AU0001071383A
Принадлежит:

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14-07-2020 дата публикации

EXTERNAL AIRBAG ASSEMBLY FOR A RAIL VEHICLE

Номер: CA0003044650C
Принадлежит: BOMBARDIER TRANSPORATION GMBH

A rail vehicle comprises an airbag assembly having a housing, an airbag, a lid, at least one vessel and an aesthetic body panel. The airbag assembly is installed at an end of the rail vehicle. The airbag is placed inside the housing and the lid closes the housing. The lid is attached to the airbag so that it is located at a bottom portion of the airbag when the airbag is fully deployed. The lid and the aesthetic body panel, distant by a gap when the airbag is stored, are provided with compatible connecting interfaces so that the aesthetic body panel attaches to the lid through interconnection of the connecting interfaces upon inflation of the airbag with the pressurized fluid. The aesthetic body panel protect the inflated airbag from wear against the ground on which the rail vehicle travels.

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02-06-1987 дата публикации

DEVICE TO INCREASE ROLL STABILITY OF RAIL VEHICLES WITH AIR SUSPENSION

Номер: CA1222414A

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Apparatus to increase roll stability of rail vehicles having air suspensions. The vehicle body is supported near each end by bogies and by two lateral air spring bellows, each having separate first and second levelling valves. One of the bogies has one air spring bellows controllable by means of a third levelling valve arranged in the region of the car center, and its other air spring bellows being connected with the air spring bellows of the first bogie on the same side of the car by means of an equalizing pipe. The latter bogie is formed with a roll stabilizer between the car body and the bogie frame, and emergency supports are provided at three points, one bogie featuring two emergency springs formed as rubber-bonded-metal composite springs and forming an integral unit with the air spring bellows and the other bogie featuring a central emergency spring which concentri-cally extends around the center pivot of the bogie.

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11-12-1984 дата публикации

EMERGENCY SPRING SYSTEM FOR A RAILWAY CAR

Номер: CA1179199A
Принадлежит: BUDD CO, BUDD COMPANY (THE)

Emergency springs are disposed within air springs which are used for normally supporting a railway car body. When the air springs fail, the car body is supported by the emergency springs. Each of the emergency springs includes a conventional linear characteristic spring in parallel with a pair of toggle springs. The toggle springs together have a sinusoidal spring resistance characteristic. The combined spring effect is that there is an initial high spring rate portion followed by a low spring rate operating range and a final high spring rate portion.

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25-02-2013 дата публикации

NEW RAPID TRANSIT

Номер: CA0002750207A1
Принадлежит:

Rapid Transit Cars possibly made of fiberglass.

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13-04-1960 дата публикации

Sophisticated magnetic shock absorber

Номер: FR0001214953A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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14-06-2017 дата публикации

철도차량용 탄성 조인트장치 및 이를 포함하는 철도차량용 연결기

Номер: KR0101746691B1

The elastic joint device for a railway vehicle according to the present invention comprises a base plate connected to a railway vehicle and having a through hole formed therein, a traction shaft inserted into the through hole and passing through the base plate, A pair of elastic members contacting the one side surface and the other side surface of the base plate in a state in which the base plate is in contact with the base plate and absorbing the impact and protrusions provided around the through holes and protruding toward the through hole, And an extension portion formed to contact the elastic member to provide horizontal and vertical support forces.

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04-04-2007 дата публикации

Vehicle with a shock energie absorbing device

Номер: EP0001186508B1
Принадлежит: Bombardier Transportation GmbH

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10-11-2011 дата публикации

ШАРНИРНАЯ СЦЕПКА МЕЖДУ ПЕРВЫМ И ВТОРЫМ ВАГОНАМИ ТРАНСПОРТНОГО СРЕДСТВА, В ЧАСТНОСТИ ЖЕЛЕЗНОДОРОЖНОГО

Номер: RU2010117150A

1. Шарнирная сцепка между первым вагоном и вторым вагонами (3, 19) транспортного средства, в частности железнодорожного, содержащего по меньшей мере два вагона (3, 19), включающая в себя первый элемент (33), выполненный с возможностью соединения с первым вагоном (3), второй элемент (35), выполненный с возможностью соединения со вторым вагоном (19), средства поступательного перемещения второго элемента (35) относительно первого (33) в случае удара, и средства (56) поглощения энергии, выполненные с возможностью установки между указанными первым (3) и вторым (19) вагонами, отличающаяся тем, что средства (56) поглощения энергии расположены между первым и вторым элементами (33, 35), при этом первый элемент (33) выполнен с возможностью обеспечения прохода людей между первым и вторым вагонами (3, 19). ! 2. Шарнирная сцепка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что первый элемент (33) содержит средства, образующие направляющую, в которой расположен второй элемент (35). !3. Шарнирная сцепка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что содержит средства удержания второго элемента (35) относительно первого, препятствующие поступательному перемещению второго элемента (35) относительно первого (33), причем указанные средства удержания выполнены с возможностью разрушения в случае удара, чтобы обеспечить возможность поступательного перемещения перемещение второго элемента (35) относительно первого элемента (33). ! 4. Шарнирная сцепка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что средства (56) поглощения энергии расположены между концом указанного второго элемента (35) и указанным первым элементом (33), при этом средства (56) поглощения энергии выполнены с возможностью деформации, когда второй элемент (35) поступательн РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2010 117 150 (13) A (51) МПК B60D 1/32 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (71) Заявитель(и): АЛЬСТОМ ТРАНСПОРТ СА (FR) (21)(22) Заявка: 2010117150/11, 29.04.2010 Приоритет(ы): (30) ...

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28-05-1987 дата публикации

TOWABLE MOBILE CRANE

Номер: GB0008709476D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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09-03-1983 дата публикации

SAFETY BUFFER FOR RAIL VEHICLES

Номер: GB0002020234B
Автор:
Принадлежит: TURUNEN P J

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18-09-1974 дата публикации

CAR FOR TRANSPORTING COILED OR STACKED MATERIAL

Номер: GB0001367340A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1367340 Motorized trollies; motorized railway vehicles PLANET CORP 8 Dec 1971 56933/71 Headings B7B B7H and B7L A trolley for carrying coiled or sheet material has a U-shaped frame 22 supported by front and rear assemblies 23, 24 provided with flanged wheels engaging rails 43 or plain wheels operating independently of the rails. The frame 22 has shoulders 25, 26 provided with resilient supports 27, 28 which adjustably support coils 28 of varying size. Resilient pads 32 positioned beneath tiltable supports 29 cushion the coils during loading and transport. An upright 41, Fig. 4, carries shoes 46 engaging electrical power rails 47, 48 within a trench 45 adjacent one rail 43. Power is supplied, to a motor controller 50a, Fig. 1, supplying motors 50, 51, Fig. 4; driving wheels (54, 55), Fig. 2 (not shown), and 52, 53, Fig. 1, through reduction gearing, each motor being provided with a brake. Each assembly 23, 24 has a guide roller 71 engaging the inside edge of rails 23. Pins 73, Fig. 6 (not ...

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07-06-2023 дата публикации

Interface system

Номер: GB0002613377A
Принадлежит:

An interface connector 100 for connecting to a vehicle, such a train or rail vehicle, which comprising a coupling arrangement for coupling electrical power and data processing connections of the vehicle to the interface connector. The interface connector comprising: a controller; a coupling arrangement 99 for coupling land-based electrical power and data processing connections to the vehicle; means for connecting the coupling arrangement of the interface connector to the coupling arrangement of the vehicle upon contact between the coupling arrangements. and a stowing arrangement (200 fig 2) that is arranged to be actuated by the controller to move the coupling arrangement of the interface connector between a stowed position and an in-use position. In the stowed position, a top surface of the coupling arrangement of the interface connector is positioned below a lowest bottom surface of the vehicle, and in the in-use position, the coupling arrangement of the interface connector is positioned ...

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15-03-1975 дата публикации

LIGHT ALLOY HULSENPUFFER FUR OF RAIL-MOUNTED VEHICLES

Номер: AT0000488473A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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10-05-1991 дата публикации

PUFFERBOHLE FUER EINEN EISENBAHN-NIEDERFLURWAGEN

Номер: AT0000392618B
Принадлежит:

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19-12-1969 дата публикации

DEVICE OF TRACTION AND OF PUSHED FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES

Номер: FR0002005817A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Waggonfabrik Talbot GmbH and Co KG

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19-10-1979 дата публикации

TAMPON DE SECURITE POUR VEHICULES FERROVIAIRES

Номер: FR0002420456A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Dispositif de sécurité. Le tampon de sécurité est constitué par un coussin élastique 1, en forme de coin et rempli d'un gaz comprimé, et qui, avant une collision, est fixé à l'état enroulé sous forme d'un petit paquet, sur la carrosserie du véhicule, notamment sur la face avant, en considérant le sens de déplacement de ce dernier. Véhicules, notamment véhicules ferroviaires ...

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23-05-1903 дата публикации

New buffers for railroad cars, trams, andc.

Номер: FR0000326359A
Автор: JULIUS SALOMON
Принадлежит:

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26-09-2018 дата публикации

СОЕДИНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ЭЛЕМЕНТ

Номер: RU2668143C2

FIELD: rail vehicles.SUBSTANCE: coupler (10) comprises first gimbal (31; 32) defining a pivot that is secured to mounting (41) for securing to a frame of a vehicle, wherein the pivot also comprises a second gimbal, and in said pivot the axes of the gimbals are mutually perpendicular, wherein the pivot is also secured to buffer column (39), part of which protrudes on an opposite side of the pivot to mounting (41) such that buffer column (39) is moveable relative to mounting (41) with at least two degrees of freedom. Buffer column (39) defines free (42) end that is remote from mounting (41) and that is securable to a further member. Buffer column (39) also includes both a reversible buffer that attenuates buff and draft forces acting between free end (42) and mounting (41), and also a non-reversible buffer that attenuates buff forces acting between free end (42) and mounting (41) and attaining or exceeding a predetermined energy threshold, the reversible and non-reversible buffers overlapping over part of their lengths in buffer column (39) which in turn overlaps one of the pivots.EFFECT: providing a compact, easy-to-maintain device.14 cl, 5 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 668 143 C2 (51) МПК B61G 11/16 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B61G 11/16 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2014136525, 08.09.2014 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): ТИ ЭЙ СЭЙВЕРИ ЭНД КО., ЛТД. (GB) Дата регистрации: 26.09.2018 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 2007/0107623 A1, 17.05.2007. US 2012/0199545 A1, 09.08.2012. US 2012/0031299 A1, 09.02.2012. RU 2438899 C2, 10.01.2012. 09.09.2013 GB 1316009.8 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 27.03.2016 Бюл. № 9 (45) Опубликовано: 26.09.2018 Бюл. № 27 2 6 6 8 1 4 3 (54) СОЕДИНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ЭЛЕМЕНТ (57) Реферат: Соединительный элемент (10) содержит первый карданный шарнир (31; 32), образующий поворотное соединение, ...

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05-09-1991 дата публикации

PUFFERSTOSS-ENERGIEVERZEHREINRICHTUNG.

Номер: DE0003771826D1

The buffer impact dissipation equipment, partic. for trams, has a primary dissipation unit in a central buffer coupler for the shock loads during travel and shunting, and a secondary one for excessive impacts. It comprises a straight, horizontal cross-beam (1) sliding in longitudinally in vehicle head, with a hinged central buffer coupler (6) on the vehicle centre line, while the secondary energy dissipation units (10) are mounted near its ends.

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16-06-1921 дата публикации

Improvements in draw gear for railway and tramway vehicles

Номер: GB0000164848A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 164,848. Thorpe, A. N., and Hooper, G. G. March 16, 1920. Combined buffer and draw-gear.-The connection of the draw-bar to the vehicle is made through a ball-and-socket joint combined with one spring so that in draught or buffing the draw-bar is free to move in either a vertical or horizontal direction, but when at rest is free to move in an horizontal direction only, the vertical movement being made against the action of a spring. Segments 2, 2, separated by a spring 3 under compression on the draw-bar 1, are mounted in a casing 4, 4 secured to the vehicle and have internal faces corresponding to the curvature of the segments 2, 2. The radius of each segment 2, 2, lying in an horizontal plane is greater than the radius lying in a vertical plane, the horizontal sections of the segments 2,. 2 'having their arcs 8 struck from a common centre which is the centre of the casing 4, 4. When a pull or thrust is on the bar 1, one segment is withdrawn from its seating and free movement of the bar ...

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21-05-1985 дата публикации

PRIMARY SUSPENSION SYSTEM FOR A RAILWAY CAR WITH VERTICAL AND LONGITUDINAL COMPLIANCE

Номер: CA1187336A
Принадлежит: BUDD CO, BUDD COMPANY (THE)

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A primary suspension system for a railway car comprises a combined spring formed of two or more leaf springs having an elongate liner element disposed therebetween to provide damping. The combined spring is joined at opposite ends to top and bottom portions of a side frame of the car and is configured to provide vertical and horizontal portions for vertical and longitudinal compliance. A portion of the leaf spring is curved to wrap around a portion on the wheel journal bearing and rest on the top thereof.

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19-05-2016 дата публикации

RAILCAR ENERGY ABSORPTION/COUPLING SYSTEM

Номер: CA0002965367A1
Принадлежит: Miner Enterprises Inc

A railcar energy absorption/coupling system including a cushioning assembly arranged in operable combination with a coupler and a yoke. The cushioning assembly is positioned in a draft pocket defined by a draft sill on a railcar between the front and rear stops. The yoke consists of a back wall along with top and bottom walls which are joined to and axially extending from the back wall toward a forward end of the cushioning assembly. The back wall of the yoke is disposed to contact the rear end of the cushioning assembly. The top and bottom walls of the yoke are operably coupled to a shank portion of the coupler toward a forward end of the yoke.

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14-11-2006 дата публикации

ENERGY ABSORPTION DEVICE AND VEHICLE, NOTABLY RAILWAY, COMPRISING SUCH AN ABSORPTION DEVICE

Номер: CA0002226416C
Принадлежит: GEC ALSTHOM TRANSPORT SA

La présente invention porte sur un dispositif d'absorption d'énergie (1) de forme générale parallélépipèdique susceptible d'être intercalé entre une cabine de conduite (2) et une caisse (3), les faces opposées dudit parallélépipède de plus grande surface sont disposées dans un plan formé par la face arrière (2A) d'une cabine de conduite (2) et dans un plan formé par la face avant (3A) d'une caisse (3), respectivement.

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04-04-1975 дата публикации

DEVICE OF TRACTION AND OF PUSHED FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES

Номер: FR0002005817B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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31-07-2017 дата публикации

철도차량 연결기용 완충장치

Номер: KR0101762733B1
Автор: 권태수, 정현승, 김진성
Принадлежит: 한국철도기술연구원

... 본 발명은 철도차량 연결기용 완충장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 철도차량의 연결시에 발생하는 충격을 완충하는 버퍼부 이외에 추가적인 완충장치를 연결기에 더 구비하여, 버퍼부로 해소할 수 없는 충격이 가해질 경우에 작동하도록 하여 철도차량이 파손되는 것을 안정적으로 방지할 수 있는 철도차량 연결기용 완충장치에 관한 것이다. 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 헤드부와 생크부로 이루어지는 철도차량 연결기용 완충장치에 있어서, 상기 헤드부의 단부에 설치되는 제1연결부재와, 상기 제1연결부재의 타측 생크부에 구비되는 제2연결부재와, 상기 제1연결부재와 제2연결부재의 마주보는 단부를 연결하는 디포메이션 프로텍터로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.

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08-11-1983 дата публикации

SISTEMA DE SUSPENSAO PRIMARIA PARA TRUQUE FERROVIARIO

Номер: BR8300660A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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30-03-2021 дата публикации

СТЕНД ДЛЯ ИСПЫТАНИЯ ЭЛАСТОМЕРНЫХ ПОГЛОЩАЮЩИХ АППАРАТОВ ПОДВИЖНОГО СОСТАВА ЖЕЛЕЗНОДОРОЖНОГО ТРАНСПОРТА

Номер: RU2745672C1

FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of railway transport, in particular to stands for testing elastomeric draft gears (EDG). The stand contains a column-type power metal structure, a movable table with a spacer, a hydraulic station and a control panel with a computer. A mechanism for pressing and fixing the EDG is installed on the base of the stand. The mechanism is made wedge driven by a hydraulic cylinder. An electronic force sensor is installed on the upper wedge, which is connected to the stand control system. The movable table is installed by means of a spherical support. The shank of the linear displacement transducer is connected to the EDG body, and the transducer body is connected to the EDG rod. EFFECT: measurement accuracy is increased. 2 cl, 5 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 745 672 C1 (51) МПК G01M 17/08 (2006.01) B61G 11/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК G01M 17/08 (2020.08); B61G 11/00 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020129153, 03.09.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 03.09.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 30.03.2021 Бюл. № 10 (54) СТЕНД ДЛЯ ИСПЫТАНИЯ ЭЛАСТОМЕРНЫХ ПОГЛОЩАЮЩИХ АППАРАТОВ ПОДВИЖНОГО СОСТАВА ЖЕЛЕЗНОДОРОЖНОГО ТРАНСПОРТА (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области от гидроцилиндра. На верхнем клине установлен железнодорожного транспорта, в частности к электронный датчик силы, связанный с системой стендам для испытания эластомерных управления стендом. Подвижный стол установлен поглощающих аппаратов (ЭПА). Стенд содержит посредством сферической опоры. Хвостовик силовую металлоконструкцию колонного типа, датчика линейных перемещений связан с подвижный стол с проставкой, гидростанцию и корпусом ЭПА, а корпус датчика – со штоком пульт управления с компьютером. На основании ЭПА. Увеличивается точность измерений. 1 з.п. стенда установлен механизм поджима и ...

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27-03-2016 дата публикации

СОЕДИНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ЭЛЕМЕНТ

Номер: RU2014136525A
Принадлежит:

... 1. Соединительный элемент, содержащий по меньшей мере первый карданный шарнир, образующий поворотное соединение, которое прикреплено к монтажной части для крепления к раме транспортного средства, причем поворотное соединение также прикреплено к буферной колонне, которая выступает на противоположной стороне поворотного соединения относительно монтажной части таким образом, что буферная колонна выполнена с возможностью перемещения относительно монтажной части с по меньшей мере двумя степенями свободы, причем буферная колонна образует свободный конец, который является удаленным от монтажной части и который прикреплен к дополнительному элементу, и причем буферная колонна включает в себя как реверсивный буфер, который амортизирует ударные и тяговые усилия, действующие между свободным концом и монтажной частью, так и нереверсивный буфер, который амортизирует ударные усилия, действующие между свободным концом и монтажной частью и достигающие или превышающие заранее заданную пороговую величину ...

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10-05-2016 дата публикации

УПРУГОЕ СОЕДИНЕНИЕ МЕЖДУ ВАГОНАМИ РЕЛЬСОВОГО ТРАНСПОРТНОГО СРЕДСТВА

Номер: RU2014138192A
Принадлежит:

... 1. Упругое соединение 1 между вагонами рельсового транспортного средства, содержащееконцевую опору 2 или изогнутую головку 8, которая, в свою очередь, содержит винтовой прямой участок 5, промежуточный деформационный участок 6 и концевой соединительный участок 7, причем конец 8 соединительного участка 7 имеет изогнутую форму;концевую опору 3 или прямую головку 8', которая, в свою очередь, содержит винтовой прямой участок 5', промежуточный деформационный участок 6' и концевой соединительный участок 7', причем конец 8' соединительного участка 7' соединения имеет прямую форму, изакрывающий корпус 4, покрывающий концевой соединительный участок 7 концевой опоры 2 или изогнутой головки 8 и концевой участок 7' соединения концевой опоры (3) или прямой головки 8'таким образом, что опоры 2 и 3 прикреплены друг к другу посредством стяжных соединительных средств и упругих элементов,отличающееся тем, чтостенки промежуточного деформационного участка 6 концевой опоры 2 или изогнутой головки 8 изогнуты ...

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27-11-2008 дата публикации

Collision protection system for e.g. rail vehicle, has molded cushion made of elastic and energy absorbing material mounted on vehicle front, where cushion is molded in higher position in center of travel direction than on sides

Номер: DE102007053477A1
Принадлежит:

The system has a molded cushion made of elastic and/or energy absorbing material mounted on a vehicle front. The cushion is molded in a higher position in a center of a travel direction than on sides and rounded laterally.

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08-09-1965 дата публикации

A railway wagon

Номер: GB0001003559A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1,003,559. Railway vehicles; railway vehicle buffers and draw gear. OFFICINE DI COSTA MASNAGA S.p.A. June 26, 1962 [Sept. 21, 1961; Nov. 28, 1961], No. 24490/62. Headings BTL and B7T. A railway wagon, particularly for the transport of motor cars, comprises a pair of tubular cross-beams 36, Fig. 1, and a plate 37 welded thereto which is provided with webs 38, 39, Fig. 3, and has an opening 41 and strengthening plates 43 guiding an axle box 42. The spring guides 45 pivot about pins 46, and casings 49, 52 are provided over the guides and the wheel. The wagon is constructed to have two relatively movable halves, supported on two end axles suspended as already described, and a central axle, Fig. 18, guided between box members 501, 503 and 502, 503. The top of the axle box is pinned to a carriage spring (not shown) which is connected at 506 to spring guides 510. On one side of semi-wagon A and on the opposite side of semi-wagon B there is provided an arm 600 having a roller 601 guided in a box ...

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26-10-1966 дата публикации

Improvements in or relating to railroad vehicles

Номер: GB0001046494A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Patentes Talgo SL

1,046,494. Railway vehicle undercarriages; cars continuous; railway vehicle buffers. SOC. ANON. PATENTES TALGO. June 26, 1963 [Sept. 18, 1962], No. 25444/63. Headings B7L and B7T. A railway vehicle, Figs. 3 and 4, has a central traction bar coupler 18, longitudinally slidable side buffers A, B, operatively connected to a wheel axle 11 through axially yieldable buffer stems 5, 5<SP>1</SP>, bell-cranks 6, 6<SP>1</SP> pivoted on the vehicle body at 10, 10<SP>1</SP> and interconnected by a rod 7 and by arms 1, 1<SP>1</SP> secured to the pivots 10, 10<SP>1</SP> and connected by rods 2, 2<SP>1</SP> to rockers 0, 0<SP>1</SP>, on the axle ends, which rockers are also connected by rods 4, 4<SP>1</SP> to brackets 8, 8<SP>1</SP> secured on the body. When a train of vehicles negotiates a curve one buffer is compressed and through the rod 7 the spring of the buffer B will also be compressed in series. The movements of the rods 2, 2<SP>1</SP> causes the rockers to swivel the axle as shown in Fig. 4. The traction bar 18 comprises one part of a two-part draught coupling which may be of a type which, once coupled may maintain both parts rigidly joined, or of a tyre which once coupled, may maintain both parts longitudinally yieldably joined. Each side buffer and its stem 5 (5<SP>1</SP>) comprises a buffer plate 13, Fig. 5 (not shown), on one end of a rod 16 slidably guided in a collar 15 on the vehicle body. Outward movement of the plate 13 is limited by an abutment member 16<SP>1</SP>. A tubular member 14 is connected to the rod 16 by a rod 14<SP>1</SP> and slidable in the member 14 is a tubular member 23 having a bearing portion 19. The rod 14<SP>1</SP> extends through apertures 21 in the member 23, and outward movement of the latter on the rod 14<SP>1</SP> is limited by lock nuts 22. The end portion 24 ...

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23-10-1985 дата публикации

A rail vehicle with increased roll stability

Номер: GB2157247A
Принадлежит:

An arrangement for increasing the roll stability of rail vehicles equipped with air suspension. Two air spring bellows having integrated emergency springs of a first bogie are controlled by a respective leveling valve. In addition to these bellows, a roll stabilizer is provided, so that in the vicinity of the first bogie, the car body, when viewed in the horizontal direction, is nearly parallel to this bogie. So that when track twist is encountered, the second bogie can swing relative to the car body, only one of the air spring bellows of this bogie is controlled by a third leveling valve disposed in the center of the car body, while the other air spring bellows is connected via an equalizing line with one of the air spring bellows of the first bogie. A central emergency spring extends concentrically around the center pivot of the second bogie. Thus, the center of the car body is held at the same level by the second bogie, but swinging movements of the car body relative to this second bogie ...

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06-05-1970 дата публикации

A Low-Built Railway Wagon

Номер: GB0001190963A
Принадлежит:

... 1,190,963. Loading on to rail vehicles. L. E. LANDEBORG, and S. T. HENRIKSSON. 9 June, 1967 [15 June, 1966], No. 26762/67. Heading B8E. [Also in Division B7] Road trailers or semitrailers 36 are loaded on to a multi-section railway wagon 35, 35, &c. (see Division B7) by driving the tractor 39 from a loading quay 37 either over the side of the wagon (as shown) or over the end of the wagon. The wagon 35, 35 &c. is coupled by a buffer device 38 to the quay 37. Each end of the wagon 35, 35 &c. comprises an elevating runway so that the wagon can be loaded over the end from quays of different heights.

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12-03-1985 дата публикации

PRIMARY SUSPENSION SYSTEM FOR A RAILWAY CAR

Номер: CA1183723A
Принадлежит: BUDD CO, BUDD COMPANY (THE)

A primary suspension system is disposed between a wheel journal bearing and a side frame of a railway truck to minimize acceleration forces from being transmitted from a wheel axle unit to a car body. The suspension system includes a pair of elastomeric members forming a ring clamped around the journal bearing and bonded to multiple outer plates disposed in different planes. Relatively low spring rates are provided when one set of outer multiple plates is operative with relatively high spring rates being provided when the elastomeric members are compressed and the inner multiple plates become operative. The transition from low to high spring rate is accomplished smoothly.

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02-11-2021 дата публикации

RAILCAR ENERGY ABSORPTION/COUPLING SYSTEM

Номер: CA2965367C
Принадлежит: MINER ENTERPRISES, MINER ENTERPRISES, INC.

A railcar energy absorption/coupling system including a cushioning assembly arranged in operable combination with a coupler and a yoke. The cushioning assembly is positioned in a draft pocket defined by a draft sill on a railcar between the front and rear stops. The yoke consists of a back wall along with top and bottom walls which are joined to and axially extending from the back wall toward a forward end of the cushioning assembly. The back wall of the yoke is disposed to contact the rear end of the cushioning assembly. The top and bottom walls of the yoke are operably coupled to a shank portion of the coupler toward a forward end of the yoke.

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06-11-2010 дата публикации

COUPLING BETWEEN THE FIRST CAR AND A SECOND CAR OF A VEHICLE, NAMELY A RAILWAY VEHICLE

Номер: CA0002701929A1
Принадлежит: ALSTOM TRANSPORT SA

L'invention concerne une articulation d'accouplement entre une première voiture (3) et une seconde voiture d'un véhicule, notamment ferroviaire, comprenant au moins deux voitures, ladite articulation comprenant un premier élément (33) apte à être relié à ladite première voiture (3) et un second élément (35) apte à être relié à ladite seconde voiture, des moyens de déplacement en translation dudit second élément (35) par rapport audit premier élément (33) en cas de choc, et des moyens d'absorption d'énergie apte à être disposés entre lesdites première (3) et seconde (19) voitures. L'articulation selon l'invention est remarquable en ce que les moyens d'absorption d'énergie sont disposés entre lesdits premier (33) et second (35) éléments et en ce que ledit premier élément (33) est conçu pour permettre le passage de personnes entre ladite première voiture (3) et ladite seconde voiture. The invention relates to a coupling joint between a first car (3) and a second car of a vehicle, in particular a rail vehicle, comprising at least two cars, said articulation comprising a first element (33) adapted to be connected to said first car (3) and a second element (35) adapted to be connected to said second car, means for translational displacement of said second element (35) with respect to said first element (33) in the event of impact, and means for energy absorption adapted to be arranged between said first (3) and second (19) cars. The joint according to the invention is remarkable in that the energy absorption means are arranged between said first (33) and second (35) elements and in that said first element (33) is designed to allow the passage of persons between said first car (3) and said second car.

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23-05-1980 дата публикации

Double chassis railway wagon - has two axles for each half and one central drawgear with single side buffer

Номер: FR0002439694A1
Автор: [UNK]

The lon railway wagon is made up of two halves chassis, each with two carrying axles. The two chassis are coupled by an assembly having longitudinal flexibility and two buffers (9, 32) one on each half, working in tandem. The central buffer height is less than that of the end of buffers. The buffers press on the headstock (21). The drawgear has a pivoted link (16) on a pin (15) in a tenon (14). The tenon is pivoted (34) on a cheek (13) with a threaded rod (12), thrust pads (17) welded to tie bars (20) and a spring (18).

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

COMPACT BUFFER HAVING OVERLOAD PROTECTION

Номер: US20150008208A1
Автор: Chen Kai, HE Jiang, Liu Hui
Принадлежит:

A compact buffer having overload protection, comprising a buffer connected to a coupling, a mount () connected to a vehicle body, and a rotating shaft () connecting the buffer to the mount (); the buffer comprises an elastic element (), a buffer housing () accommodating the elastic element (), and a protective cover () for bearing impact force located at the tail end of the buffer housing (); the buffer housing () and the protective cover () are connected by means of an overload protection device (). Use of the method which involves breaking the connection between a buffer housing and an elastic element enables the integration of an overload protection device and a coupling buffer. 11214345356. A compact buffer having overload protection , comprising a buffer connected to a coupling , a mount () connected to a vehicle body , and a rotating shaft () connecting the buffer to the mount (); wherein the buffer comprises an elastic element () , a buffer housing () accommodating the elastic element () , and a protective cover () for bearing impact force located at the tail end of the buffer housing (); the buffer housing and the protective cover () are connected by means of an overload protection device ().265. The compact buffer having overload protection according to claim 1 , wherein the overload protection device () connecting the buffer housing and the protective cover () is a component of preset damage load.3. The compact buffer having overload protection according to claim 1 , wherein the front end of the buffer housing is provided with a caging device.47. The compact buffer having overload protection according to claim 3 , wherein the caging device is a stop nut ().548. The compact buffer having overload protection according to claim 3 , wherein the elastic element () is provided with a tensile and compressive converter plate () matched with the caging device.648. The compact buffer having overload protection according to claim 4 , wherein the elastic element () is ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

Energy absorption/coupling system for a railcar and related method for coupling railcars to each other

Номер: US20150014267A1
Принадлежит: Trinity North American Freight Car Inc

An energy absorption/coupling system for a railcar including a draft assembly provided toward opposed ends of a centersill on the railcar. Each draft assembly includes a coupler and a draft gear assembly disposed in longitudinally disposed and operable relation relative to each other. The coupler is configured to allow at least 4.5 inches of travel in a single longitudinal direction during operation of the coupler. The draft gear assembly of each draft assembly is configured to consistently and repeatedly withstand up to about 110,000 ft-lbs. of energy imparted to the energy absorption/coupling system at a force level not to exceed 900,000 lbs. over a range of travel of a wedge member in an inward axial direction relative to the housing of at least 4.5 inches. With the present invention disclosure, high level impact forces between rail cars can be absorbed and dissipated while maintaining an overall length of the railcar constant and unchanged. A method for releasably coupling two railcars to each other is also disclosed.

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

ELASTIC COUPLING BETWEEN RAIL VEHICLE WAGONS

Номер: US20150034582A1
Принадлежит: PATENTES TALGO, S.L.

The present invention relates to an elastic coupling () between rail vehicle wagons, comprising: 216263. Elastic coupling between rail vehicle wagons according to claim 1 , characterized in that the intermediate deformation area of the support and the intermediate deformation area ′ of the support are internally hollow. The present invention relates to an elastic coupling that is able to absorb energy by deformation, of the type that are located between rail vehicle wagons and transmit longitudinal loads.The function of elastic couplings used between wagons in trains employing Talgo technology is to transmit longitudinal loads. These couplings are formed by two supports made of cast steel, one screwed to each end of the adjacent wagons.The end or head of one of the supports of the coupling is curved, and the end or head the other support is flat, which allows certain rotation between wagons. The heads of the supports are attached to one another by an intermediate pin (also referred to as draw bolt) as well as by elastic parts to assure the draw and correct operation under normal use conditions.To assure compliance with structural passive safety requirements in the event of various collision scenarios, it is necessary to include a certain ability to absorb energy between two adjacent wagons. This absorption must assure that no structural deformation of vehicles occurs such that it may compromise the interior compartment intended for passengers.Due to the location of the elastic coupling as a rigid element between two wagons, in many Talgo trains today this absorption of energy is done as a result of the failure of the connection elements between support and structure. There is included behind the support an absorption element for absorption by deformation which absorbs energy while the support is gradually introduced into the vehicle structure.This configuration has the drawback of requiring free space inside the wagon and an additional element for absorbing energy. ...

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

Coupler

Номер: US20150069002A1
Автор: Stroud Edward
Принадлежит:

A coupler pivot. A coupler () comprises at least a first gimbal () defining a pivot that is secured to a mounting () for securing to a frame member of a vehicle, the pivot also being secured to a buffer column () part of which protrudes on an opposite side of the pivot to the mounting () such that the buffer column () is moveable relative to the mounting () with at least two degrees of freedom. 1. A coupler comprising at least a first gimbal defining a pivot that is secured to a mounting for securing to a frame member of a vehicle , the pivot also being secured to a buffer column that protrudes on an opposite side of the pivot to the mounting such that the buffer column is moveable relative to the mounting with at least two degrees of freedom , the buffer column defining a free end that is remote from the mounting and that is securable to a further member and the buffer column including both a reversible buffer that attenuates buff and draft forces acting between the free end and the mounting and also a non-reversible buffer that attenuates buff forces acting between the free end and the mounting and attaining or exceeding a predetermined energy threshold , the reversible and non-reversible buffers overlapping over at least part of their lengths in the buffer column that also overlaps at least one of the pivots.2. A coupler according to wherein the pivot additionally includes a second gimbal and wherein the axes of the gimbals are mutually orthogonal.3. A coupler according to or wherein the non-reversible buffer encircles the reversible buffer.4. A coupler according to any preceding claim wherein the non-reversible buffer includes a plastically deformable claim 1 , hollow tube defined by at least one tube wall having formed therein a tube taper that tapers in a direction towards the mounting; and an impact member defining a deforming taper of generally complementary shape to the tube taper claim 1 , the deforming taper engaging the tube taper and the impact member ...

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29-05-2014 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR COUPLING HIGH-SPEED RAILROAD CARS AND METHOD FOR REMOVING DEVICE

Номер: US20140144863A1
Принадлежит:

A device for coupling tilting railroad cars onto a high-speed railroad train comprises a coupler and a shock absorber held in a shock absorber frame, each joined by a coupling pin via a coupling joint. The frame includes a front inner surface with a front end wall opening and a cylindrical surface extending to a semi-circular concave inner surface. The joint includes a rounded convex surface engaged with a semi-circular concave surface, a circumferential surface of a short cylinder receiving the rear portion of the coupler, and an insertion hole which is provided in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the short cylinder. The frame has a removal hole and an air removal pin of the coupling pin facing each other at a position to rotate at a predetermined angle in a circumferential direction in the assembled state, and at a position coaxial with the coupling pin in the assembled state. 1. A device for coupling high-speed railroad cars comprising:a coupler;a shock absorber held in a shock absorber frame; anda coupling joint which joins the coupler and the shock absorber held in the shock absorber frame by a coupling pin, whereinthe shock absorber frame has a front-end wall partially cut in an inverted cone shape so as to have a front inner surface with a semi-circular concave inner surface to which a cylindrical inner surface extends,the coupling joint has a structure such that a circumferential surface of a short cylinder into which is inserted a rear portion of the coupler which is inserted from the opening of the shock absorber frame forms a rounded convex surface which engages with the semi-circular concave surface of the shock absorber frame, and an insertion hole is provided in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the short cylinder, andin the shock absorber frame, there is provided a removal hole for the coupling pin which is disposed at a position to rotate at a predetermined angle in a circumferential direction in the assembled state, and at a position ...

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19-05-2016 дата публикации

RAILCAR ENERGY ABSORPTION/COUPLING SYSTEM

Номер: US20160137212A1
Принадлежит: MINER ENTERPRISES, INC.

A railcar energy absorption/coupling system including a cushioning assembly arranged in operable combination with a coupler and a yoke. The cushioning assembly is positioned in a draft pocket defined by a draft sill on a railcar between the front and rear stops. The yoke consists of a back wall along with top and bottom walls which are joined to and axially extending from the back wall toward a forward end of the cushioning assembly. The back wall of the yoke is disposed to contact the rear end of the cushioning assembly. The top and bottom walls of the yoke are operably coupled to a shank portion of the coupler toward a forward end of the yoke. The top and bottom walls of the yoke each include stop members which extend in opposed lateral directions from each other and limit draft travel while maximizing buff travel and limit total combined travel of the energy absorption/coupling system. The energy absorption/coupling system has a neutral position, a full buff position disposed a first predetermined distance from the neutral position, and a full draft position disposed a second predetermined distance from the neutral position, with the full buff and full draft positions for the energy absorption coupling system being disposed in opposite directions from the neutral position. 1. A railcar energy absorption/coupling system comprising:an axially elongated draft sill defining a pocket between front stops and rear stops on said draft sill;a coupler having a head portion and shank portion, with the head portion of said coupler axially extending beyond said draft sill;a cushioning assembly for absorbing and returning energy, with said cushioning assembly being positioned in said pocket of said draft sill between said front and rear stops;a yoke consisting of a back wall, a top wall joined to and axially extending from said back wall toward a forward end of said cushioning assembly, and a bottom wall joined to and axially extending from said back wall toward the forward ...

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08-06-2017 дата публикации

DRAFT AND BUFFER APPARATUS

Номер: US20170158211A1
Принадлежит:

The invention is directed to a draft and buffer apparatus for a track-guided vehicle. The apparatus includes a coupling rod and a draft yoke for connecting the coupling rod to the vehicle body. An energy-dissipating device is arranged between the vehicle and the coupling rod for receiving draft and buffer forces. The energy-dissipating device includes a reversible energy-dissipating unit and is configured so as to cause the force flow of the buffer loads transmitted thereto from the coupling rod and of the draft loads transmitted via the draft yoke thereto to be conducted through the energy-dissipating device and to be transmitted to the vehicle body. The energy-dissipating device further includes an irreversible energy-dissipating unit providing irreversible energy dissipation. The energy-dissipation device is mounted within the axial extent of the draft yoke when viewed in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. 1. A draft and buffer apparatus for a track-guided vehicle including a rail vehicle , the vehicle defining a longitudinal direction and including a vehicle body and the apparatus comprising:a coupling rod;a draft yoke for connecting said coupling rod to said vehicle body;said coupling rod being configured to transmit therefrom draft and buffer forces, which occur during travel of the vehicle, to said vehicle body;said coupling rod having a vehicle end region;an energy-dissipating device arranged between said vehicle end region of said coupling rod and said vehicle body for receiving said draft and buffer forces;first and second stops for introducing draft forces and/or buffer forces to said vehicle body or to a component connected at least indirectly to said vehicle body;said energy-dissipating device including a reversible energy-dissipating unit;said energy-dissipating device being configured so as to cause the force flow of the buffer loads transmitted thereto from said coupling rod and of the draft forces transmitted via said draft yoke thereto to ...

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10-10-1988 дата публикации

Primary suspension system for a railway car

Номер: KR880001984B1

The primary suspension system is disposed between a wheel journal bearing and a side frame of a railway truck to minimise acceleration forces being transmitted from the wheel axle to the car body. A pair of elastomeric members (26,28) form a ring clamped around the journal bearing and are bonded to multiple outer plates (38,40) disposed in different planes. Relatively low spring rates are provided when one set of outer multiple plates are operative, with relatively high spring rates being provided when the elastomeric members are compressed and the inner multiple (30,32) become operative.

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03-03-2006 дата публикации

Snubber spring assembly for freight train

Номер: KR100555182B1
Автор: 류영수
Принадлежит: 한국철도공사

본 발명은 웨지(Wedge), 웨지 슈(Wedge Shoe), 한 쌍의 슈(Shoe), 스프링 및 라이너(Liner)로 구성되고 대차의 사이드 프레임과 볼스터(Bolster) 사이에 설치되어 진동 및 충격을 흡수, 완화하는 화차용 스너버스프링 어셈블리(Snubber Spring Assembly)에 관한 것으로서, 특히 슈와 볼스터 사이에서 차체 높이를 조정하는 라이너의 본체부에 끼움부가 형성되고, 이 끼움부가 슈의 양끝 사이에 각각 위치되도록 끼워지는 좌측판 및 우측판, 그리고 좌측판과 우측판의 하단을 연결하는 연결판으로 형성되어 슈를 이격시키는 돌출부가 파손되더라도 슈의 간격을 정상적으로 유지시킬 수 있고, 좌측판과 우측판이 벌어지거나 오므라들게 되어 슈의 양끝 사이로부터 이탈됨을 방지할 수 있는 화차용 스너버스프링 어셈블리에 관한 것이다. The present invention consists of a wedge, wedge shoe, a pair of shoes, a spring, and a liner, and is installed between the bogie side frame and the bolster to absorb vibration and shock. In particular, the present invention relates to a snubber spring assembly for loosening a car, in which a fitting is formed in a main body of a liner for adjusting the height of a vehicle between a shoe and a bolster, and the fitting is positioned between both ends of the shoe. The left and right plates to be fitted, and the connecting plate connecting the bottom of the left and right plates can be maintained even if the protrusions separating the shoes are damaged, and the gap between the shoes can be maintained normally. The present invention relates to a snubber spring assembly for a wagon, which can be prevented from being separated from both ends of the shoe. 라이너, 슈, 스너버 스프링, 웨지, 철도 차량, 화차 Liner, shoe, snubber spring, wedge, rolling stock, wagon

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

Shock absorbing structure of railroad cars coupler

Номер: KR101830689B1
Автор: 문형석, 서승일
Принадлежит: 한국철도기술연구원

본 발명은 철도차량 연결기의 충격 흡수 구조에 관한 것으로; 철도차량의 하부에 철도차량을 연결하기 위한 연결기가 설치되고, 상기 연결기의 후부에는 철도차량을 연결시 연결기에 가해지는 충격을 해소하기 위하여 메인 완충부가 구비되며, 상기 메인 완충부의 후단에는 메인 완충부와 함께 충격을 흡수하는 보조 완충부가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명에 따르면, 철도차량에 구비되는 연결기에 메인 완충부가 해소할 수 있는 충격 이상의 가해지더라도 후부에 구비되는 보조 완충부에 의해 안정적으로 해소하게 되어 연결기 및 센터실이 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a shock absorbing structure of a railway vehicle connector, A main damper is provided at a rear portion of the main body of the railway car in order to relieve an impact applied to the main body of the railway vehicle when the railway vehicle is connected to the main body of the railway vehicle, And an auxiliary buffer for absorbing the shock. According to the present invention, even if an impact that can overcome the main buffering portion is applied to the linking unit provided in the railway car, it can be reliably relieved by the auxiliary buffering portion provided at the rear portion, thereby preventing the connector and the center room from being damaged.

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21-03-2017 дата публикации

Railcar energy absorption/coupling system

Номер: US9598092B2
Принадлежит: Miner Enterprises Inc

A railcar energy absorption/coupling system including a cushioning assembly arranged in operable combination with a coupler and a yoke. The cushioning assembly is positioned in a draft pocket defined by a draft sill on a railcar between the front and rear stops. The yoke consists of a back wall along with top and bottom walls which are joined to and axially extending from the back wall toward a forward end of the cushioning assembly. The back wall of the yoke is disposed to contact the rear end of the cushioning assembly. The top and bottom walls of the yoke are operably coupled to a shank portion of the coupler toward a forward end of the yoke. The top and bottom walls of the yoke each include stop members which extend in opposed lateral directions from each other and limit draft travel while maximizing buff travel and limit total combined travel of the energy absorption/coupling system. The energy absorption/coupling system has a neutral position, a full buff position disposed a first predetermined distance from the neutral position, and a full draft position disposed a second predetermined distance from the neutral position, with the full buff and full draft positions for the energy absorption coupling system being disposed in opposite directions from the neutral position.

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06-06-2017 дата публикации

Energy absorption/coupling system for a railcar and related method for coupling railcars to each other

Номер: US9669848B2
Принадлежит: Trinity North American Freight Car Inc

An energy absorption/coupling system for a railcar including a draft assembly provided toward opposed ends of a centersill on the railcar. Each draft assembly includes a coupler and a draft gear assembly disposed in longitudinally disposed and operable relation relative to each other. The coupler is configured to allow at least 4.5 inches of travel in a single longitudinal direction during operation of the coupler. The draft gear assembly of each draft assembly is configured to consistently and repeatedly withstand up to about 110,000 ft-lbs. of energy imparted to the energy absorption/coupling system at a force level not to exceed 900,000 lbs. over a range of travel of a wedge member in an inward axial direction relative to the housing of at least 4.5 inches. With the present invention disclosure, high level impact forces between rail cars can be absorbed and dissipated while maintaining an overall length of the railcar constant and unchanged. A method for releasably coupling two railcars to each other is also disclosed.

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06-09-1983 дата публикации

Main suspension device for railway rolling stock

Номер: JPS58149852A
Принадлежит: Budd Co

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。

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07-12-2011 дата публикации

Antenna device and portable radio communication device comprising such an antenna device

Номер: KR101090274B1
Принадлежит: 에이엠씨 센츄리온 에이비

휴대용 무선 통신 디바이스용 다중 대역 안테나 디바이스는 제 1 및 제 2 방사요소들(10, 20')을 갖는다. 제어가능한 스위치(30)는 상기 방사요소들 사이에 배열되어 그것을 선택적으로 서로 접속시키거나 단절시킨다. 상기 스위치의 상태는 제어 전압 입력부(V 스위치 )에 의해 제어된다. 무선 주파수 신호를 차단하는 순수 저항을 포함하는 필터(40)는 상기 제 2 방사요소와 상기 제어 전압 입력부 사이에 배열된다. 이러한 배열에 의해, 넓은 폭으로 떨어져 있는 두 개의 주파수 대역들이 상기 안테나 디바이스의 보유된 성능 및 전체적으로 작은 크기를 갖고서 획득된다. 또한 그러한 안테나 디바이스를 포함하는 통신 디바이스도 제공된다. A multi band antenna device for a portable wireless communication device has first and second radiating elements 10, 20 ′. A controllable switch 30 is arranged between the radiating elements to selectively connect or disconnect them from each other. The state of the switch is controlled by a control voltage input unit (V switch ). A filter 40 comprising a pure resistor blocking the radio frequency signal is arranged between the second radiating element and the control voltage input. By this arrangement, two wide bands of frequency bands are obtained with the retained performance of the antenna device and the overall small size. Also provided is a communication device including such an antenna device.

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14-12-2006 дата публикации

The hauling-link device for rallway vehicle

Номер: KR100657621B1
Автор: 김남포, 김정석, 최강윤
Принадлежит: 한국철도기술연구원

A hauling-link device for a railway vehicle is provided to improve ride comfort of the railway vehicle by reducing shock and vibration transmitted from a bogie. In a hauling-link device for a railway vehicle, hinge fixing members(21) are installed on a bogie frame and a bottom of a body of the railway vehicle respectively. A connecting rod(25) of which both sides are hinge-connected to each hinge fixing member. A hinge member(27) rotates the connecting rod in the hinge fixing member. In the hinge member, a cylindrical housing(28) has a hollow hole shape. A rubber bushing(29) reduces force and vibration transmitted through the connecting rod when hauling/braking the railway vehicle. A cylindrical fixing bracket(33) is bolt-fixed on each hinge fixing member. In the rubber bushing, a semicircular hole is penetratingly formed through the rubber bushing at both inner sides of the rubber bushing. A protrusion for reducing the force transmitted through the connecting rod when hauling/braking the railway vehicle at the inner center of the hollow hole.

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12-10-2017 дата публикации

a buffer for railway cars

Номер: KR101784575B1
Автор: 김재웅, 용석필

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shock absorber for a railway vehicle, and more particularly, to a shock absorber for a railway vehicle that absorbs impact energy exceeding an external force (force) In the cushioning material accommodating space, the cushioning material accommodating space is formed at one end of the cushioning material accommodating space. The cushioning material accommodating space has an inner surface step for engagement with a plunger for airtightness, And a first outer stepped portion and a second outer stepped portion for receiving and supporting the moving body and the stopper are formed on the outer surface, and the moving body is engaged with the fixed body, and when the required external force is exceeded, A piston rod that is coupled to an inner center of the impact member and interlocks with a pivoting motion, and an external force that is generated in common in the first external surface stepped portion of the impact member and the fixture, And a support ring for restricting the movement of the collision member, And a stopper including a flange having a plurality of fastening holes formed at an edge portion thereof along a circumference so as to be coupled with a bolt mounted on the railway car structure so as to restrict movement of the member and the support ring and a flange ring for fixing and supporting the flange. do.

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08-02-1960 дата публикации

Improvements to shock absorbers for railway vehicles, tramways and the like

Номер: FR1206205A
Автор:
Принадлежит: OLEO PNEUMATICS Ltd

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19-08-1988 дата публикации

PRIMARY SUSPENSION OF RAIL VEHICLE

Номер: FR2521510B1
Автор: Eggert, Jr
Принадлежит: Budd Co

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09-08-1968 дата публикации

Low bed railway wagon

Номер: FR1535552A
Принадлежит:

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19-08-1983 дата публикации

PRIMARY SUSPENSION OF RAILWAY VEHICLE

Номер: FR2521510A1
Автор: Eggert, Jr
Принадлежит: Budd Co

L'INVENTION CONCERNE UNE SUSPENSION PRIMAIRE PLACEE ENTRE UNE BOITE D'ESSIEU ET UN LONGERON DE CHASSIS DE BOGIE DE CHEMIN DE FER. DEUX ELEMENTS 26, 28 EN ELASTOMERE FORMENT UN ANNEAU SERRE AUTOUR DE LA BOITE D'ESSIEU 14 ET SONT FIXES A DES PLAQUES EXTERIEURES MULTIPLES 38, 40, 50 DISPOSEES DANS DES PLANS DIFFERENTS. ON OBTIENT AINSI DES RAIDEURS RELATIVEMENT FAIBLES LORSQU'UN PREMIER GROUPE DE PLAQUES EXTERIEURES TRAVAILLE, ET DES RAIDEURS RELATIVEMENT ELEVEES LORSQUE LES ELEMENTS EN ELASTOMERE SONT COMPRIMES ET QUE LES PLAQUES INTERIEURES ENTRENT EN ACTION. DOMAINE D'APPLICATION : SUSPENSIONS DE VEHICULES FERROVIAIRES. THE INVENTION RELATES TO A PRIMARY SUSPENSION PLACED BETWEEN AN AXLE BOX AND A RAILWAY BOGIE CHASSIS SPRING. TWO ELASTOMERIC ELEMENTS 26, 28 FORM A TIGHT RING AROUND THE AXLE BOX 14 AND ARE ATTACHED TO MULTIPLE OUTER PLATES 38, 40, 50 ARRANGED IN DIFFERENT PLANS. RELATIVELY LOW STIFFNESS IS OBTAINED WHEN A FIRST GROUP OF EXTERIOR PLATES WORK, AND RELATIVELY HIGH STIFFNESSES WHEN THE ELASTOMERIC ELEMENTS ARE COMPRESSED AND THE INTERNAL PLATES ACTION. FIELD OF APPLICATION: SUSPENSIONS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES.

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15-12-2017 дата публикации

A kind of EMU impact resistant head car body end portion system

Номер: CN107472285A
Принадлежит: CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd

本发明涉及高速动车组领域,公开了一种高速动车组耐碰撞头车车体端部系统,固定罩和活动罩依次安装在司机室骨架的前端,前端自动车钩、开闭机构、主吸能结构、导向结构、车钩安装座、防爬吸能装置均设于气密墙和司机室骨架包覆的空间中,司机室蒙皮覆设于司机室骨架外;前端自动车钩通过车钩安装座与主吸能结构固定连接,车钩安装座固定连接在主吸能结构的前端部,主吸能结构和导向结构固定连接在气密墙上,导向结构与主吸能结构滑动连接,防爬吸能装置连接在防爬器安装板上,开闭机构通过连接座与车钩安装座固定连接,排障板组件通过安装吊座安装于司机室骨架底部,内部骨架固定连接在气密墙上。本发明能够有效提高高速动车组的耐碰撞性能。

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12-11-2010 дата публикации

COUPLING JOINT BETWEEN A FIRST CAR AND A SECOND CAR OF A VEHICLE, IN PARTICULAR RAILWAY VEHICLE

Номер: FR2945266A1
Принадлежит: ALSTOM TRANSPORT SA

L'invention concerne une articulation d'accouplement entre une première voiture (3) et une seconde voiture d'un véhicule, notamment ferroviaire, comprenant au moins deux voitures, ladite articulation comprenant un premier élément (33) apte à être relié à ladite première voiture (3) et un second élément (35) apte à être relié à ladite seconde voiture, des moyens de déplacement en translation dudit second élément (35) par rapport audit premier élément (33) en cas de choc, et des moyens d'absorption d'énergie apte à être disposés entre lesdites première (3) et seconde (19) voitures. L'articulation selon l'invention est remarquable en ce que les moyens d'absorption d'énergie sont disposés entre lesdits premier (33) et second (35) éléments et en ce que ledit premier élément (33) est conçu pour permettre le passage de personnes entre ladite première voiture (3) et ladite seconde voiture. The invention relates to a coupling joint between a first car (3) and a second car of a vehicle, in particular a rail vehicle, comprising at least two cars, said articulation comprising a first element (33) adapted to be connected to said first car (3) and a second element (35) adapted to be connected to said second car, means for translational displacement of said second element (35) with respect to said first element (33) in the event of impact, and means for energy absorption adapted to be arranged between said first (3) and second (19) cars. The joint according to the invention is remarkable in that the energy absorption means are arranged between said first (33) and second (35) elements and in that said first element (33) is designed to allow the passage of persons between said first car (3) and said second car.

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18-08-1983 дата публикации

Primary suspension system

Номер: AU1071483A
Автор: Walter Stephen Eggert
Принадлежит: Budd Co

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05-05-1970 дата публикации

Low-built railway carriage

Номер: US3509829A
Принадлежит: Individual

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27-04-1988 дата публикации

Device for absorbing buffering shock energy

Номер: EP0264605A1
Принадлежит: Waggon Union Gmbh

The invention relates to a device for absorbing buffering shock energy on urban transport rail vehicles with a primary energy absorbing device (7) incorporated into a middle buffer coupling (6) and a secondary energy absorbing device (10) absorbing the impact energy resulting from excessive buffering shocks. No satisfactory method has hitherto existed for reducing the impact energy resulting from excessive buffering shocks. The object of the invention is to create an energy absorbing device for absorbing the impact energy derived from excessive buffering shocks, which should take up little space and be easily replaced. This object is achieved in that a horizontal coupling cross member (1) is located so that it can slide longitudinally in the vehicle headstock, which carries the middle buffer coupling (6) articulated in the vehicle's longitudinal axis and the secondary energy absorbing device (10) at the side next to its cross ends. At the same time the external longitudinal girders (2) of the rail vehicle's underframe are fitted at their longitudinal ends with brackets (4) directed towards the longitudinal centre line of the vehicle which on their side pointing towards the head end of the rail vehicle carry the secondary energy absorbing device (10) and on their side pointing towards the vehicle's transverse centre line carry the coupling cross member (1). <IMAGE>

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06-04-1994 дата публикации

Wagons, in particular platform trucks with a bogie

Номер: SK86793A3
Принадлежит: Linke Hofmann Busch

In order to be able to use a railway fleet car which is of lightweight and economical design universally within a train configuration both as an end car and as a central car, it being possible for a customary UIC coupling interface to be made available as required at each end of the car, the end regions of the underframe (1) are of identical design without permanently connected buffer brackets and a receptacle bearing (2) is arranged in each end region of the underframe (1) at the same distance from the end side in the vertical longitudinal centre plane, by means of which receptacle bearing (2) either a coupling rod (3) or a buffer bracket (4) with draw and buffer gear (5) can be releasably attached to the underframe (1) and supported therewith. <IMAGE>

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31-07-2017 дата публикации

Railcar energy absorption/coupling system.

Номер: MX2017006195A
Принадлежит: Miner Enterprises

Un sistema de absorción/acoplamiento de energía para un vagón que incluye un ensamblaje de amortiguamiento dispuesto en combinación operativa con un acoplador y un yugo. El ensamblaje de amortiguamiento está colocado en una cavidad de enganche definida por el larguero de enganche en el vagón entre los topes delanteros y traseros. El yugo consiste de una pared trasera junto con paredes superior e inferior que están unidas con y extendidas en forma axial desde la pared trasera hacia el extremo delantero del ensamblaje de amortiguamiento. La pared trasera del yugo está dispuesta para hacer contacto con el extremo trasero del ensamblaje de amortiguamiento. Las paredes superior e inferior del yugo están acopladas en forma operativa con la porción de mango del acoplador hacia un extremo delantero del yugo.

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29-07-2019 дата публикации

External airbag assembly for a rail vehicle

Номер: CA3044650A1
Принадлежит: BOMBARDIER TRANSPORTATION GMBH

A rail vehicle comprises an airbag assembly having a housing, an airbag, a lid, at least one vessel and an aesthetic body panel. The airbag assembly is installed at an end of the rail vehicle. The airbag is placed inside the housing and the lid closes the housing. The lid is attached to the airbag so that it is located at a bottom portion of the airbag when the airbag is fully deployed. The lid and the aesthetic body panel, distant by a gap when the airbag is stored, are provided with compatible connecting interfaces so that the aesthetic body panel attaches to the lid through interconnection of the connecting interfaces upon inflation of the airbag with the pressurized fluid. The aesthetic body panel protect the inflated airbag from wear against the ground on which the rail vehicle travels.

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01-05-2020 дата публикации

Locomotive, non-mechanical coupling method, device and equipment suitable for free marshalling

Номер: CN111086523A
Принадлежит: CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd

本发明公开了一种机车、适用于自由编组的非机械联挂方法、装置和设备,适用于自由编组的非机械联挂方法包括:获取待联挂的两辆机车的当前速度和两辆机车之间的间距;根据速度和间距调节两辆机车的当前速度,得到修正速度;获取当两辆机车的缓冲装置接触时两个缓冲装置之间的压力值;根据压力值调节修正速度,直至两个缓冲装置相互连接;根据其中一辆机车的信号主机控制两辆机车的运行。上述方法,能够解决自动驾驶车辆单元快速自由编组的问题,最大程度的保证了车辆联挂的安全性。

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27-03-1984 дата публикации

Primary suspension system for a railway car

Номер: US4438703A
Автор: Walter S. Eggert, Jr.
Принадлежит: Budd Co

A primary suspension system is disposed between a wheel journal bearing and a side frame of a railway truck to minimize acceleration forces from being transmitted from a wheel axle unit to a car body. A pair of elastomeric members form a ring clamped around the journal bearing and are bonded to multiple outer plates disposed in different planes. Relatively low spring rates are provided when one set of outer multiple plates are operative with relatively high spring rates being provided when the elastomeric members are compressed and the inner multiple plates become operative.

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29-06-1933 дата публикации

Improvements relating to buffers for railway and like vehicles

Номер: GB394482A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Individual

394,482. Buffers for railway &c. vehicles. MITCHELL, R., 69, Kenilworth Court, Putney, London, FINLAY, W., 24, Mansion House Road, DOUGAL, D. and DOUGAL, A., 18, Hill Street, both in Edinburgh, (Representatives of Mitchell, J.), and COSSEY, J. C. G., Calbourne, The Vale, Golders Green, London. June 9, 1932, No. 16315. [Class 103 (v).] In a buffer for railway &c. vehicles of the hollow plunger and cylinder type in which the head f<1> of the spindle f is inserted from the rear or open end of the plunger b into a pocket a<1> formed in the rear of buffer head a, relative rotation between the spindle and buffer head is prevented by means of a suitably shaped plug, adapted to engage similarly shaped holes or recesses in the buffer head and spindle and preferably inserted through a hole in the buffer head. In the construction shown in Fig. 1 a plug h having a square or other non- circular end is screwed through a central aperture in the buffer-head into engagementwith a correspondingly shaped recess in the spindle head f<1>, the plug being finally riveted or beaded over or welded at the front to secure it and the spindle f against rotation. In a modification, Fig. 2, a filling-piece l of square section is inserted through a hole m in the buffer-head so as to engage the recess j in the spindle head, then the latter is moved to a central position in the pocket a<1>, while the filling-piece l simultaneously passes into a recess n in the buffer-head. If desired, the hole in the buffer-head may be subsequently closed by a rivet, while in a further modification, the filling-piece l may be inserted in the recess j. before the spindle f is inserted in the plunger, in which case the hole in front of the bufferhead is unnecessary.

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02-06-2021 дата публикации

Railcar energy absorption/coupling system

Номер: UA123761C2

A railcar energy absorption/coupling system including a cushioning assembly arranged in operable combination with a coupler and a yoke. The cushioning assembly is positioned in a draft pocket defined by a draft sill on a railcar between the front mid rear stops. The yoke consists of a back wall along with top and bottom walls which are joined to and axially extending from the back wall toward a forward end of the cushioning assembly. The back wall of the yoke is disposed to contact the rear end of the cushioning assembly. The top and bottom walls of the yoke are operably coupled to a shank portion of the coupler toward a forward end of the yoke.

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25-02-2015 дата публикации

Compact buffer having overload protection

Номер: EP2840009A1
Автор: Hui Liu, JIANG He, Kai Chen
Принадлежит: Qingdao SRI Technology Co Ltd

A compact buffer having overload protection, comprising a buffer connected to a coupling, a mount (1) connected to a vehicle body, and a rotating shaft (2) connecting the buffer to the mount (1); the buffer comprises an elastic element (4), a buffer housing (3) accommodating the elastic element (4), and a protective cover (5) for bearing impact force located at the tail end of the buffer housing (3); the buffer housing (3) and the protective cover (5) are connected by means of an overload protection device (6). Use of the method which involves breaking the connection between a buffer housing and an elastic element enables the integration of an overload protection device and a coupling buffer.

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14-08-1998 дата публикации

Rail vehicle energy absorber

Номер: FR2759338A1
Принадлежит: GEC Alsthom Transport SA

The energy absorber (1) is interposed between the driving cab (2) and a bodywork (3). It has a parallelepiped shape, the largest face of which is located in a plane formed by the rear face (2A) of the driving cab and the front face (3A) of the bodywork. There are first (4) and second (5) plane facing rings not in contact. Pivots (6) integral with the upper part of the rings define a radial pivoting axis (X-X) in the top part of the driving cab. A shock absorber (9) is located in the lower part of the rings such that absorption occurs in the cab longitudinal direction. The cab chassis (10) is fixed to the lower part of the plane rings.

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26-07-2006 дата публикации

Antenna device and portable radio communication device comprising such an antenna device

Номер: EP1683232A1
Автор: Anders Thornell-Pers
Принадлежит: AMC Centurion AB

A multi-band antenna device for a portable radio communication device has first and second radiating elements (10, 20'). A controllable switch (30) is arranged between the radiating elements for selectively interconnecting and disconnecting thereof. The state of the switch is controlled by means of a control voltage input (VSwitch). A filter (40) comprising a pure resistance that blocks radio frequency signals is arranged between the second radiating element and the control voltage input. By means of this arrangement, two broad and spaced apart frequency bands are obtained with retained performance and small overall size of the antenna device. A communication device comprising such an antenna device is also provided.

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25-08-1998 дата публикации

Energy absorber and especially rolling stock including such absorber

Номер: JPH10226334A
Принадлежит: GEC Alsthom Transport SA

(57)【要約】 【課題】 先行技術のエネルギ吸収装置における欠点を 有さず、正面または若干斜めからの衝突後も、運転者の 居住空間を元のままの状態に保つことができるエネルギ 吸収装置を提供する。 【解決手段】 運転室(2)と車体(3)との間に挿入 しうるほぼ平行六面体形状のエネルギ吸収装置(1)で あって、平行六面体における大きな両対向面が、運転室 (2)の背面(2A)で形成される面および車体(3) の前面(3A)で形成される面にそれぞれ配設される。

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07-03-1921 дата публикации

Railway buffer

Номер: DE333859C
Автор:
Принадлежит: Individual

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16-10-1980 дата публикации

Safety buffer for railway vehicles

Номер: DE15065C
Автор:
Принадлежит: J. lossen in Darmstadt

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15-11-1962 дата публикации

Buffers for rail vehicles

Номер: DE1139531B
Принадлежит: OLEO PNEUMATICS Ltd

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02-07-1988 дата публикации

Device to increase roll stability of rail vehicles with air suspension

Номер: KR880001162B1

The railway wagon body (1) is supported, relative to one bogie (3a) by two lateral air springs (2a, b), each with its own level- regulating valve (4a, b). A second bogie (3b), similarly sprung, has one of its air springs (2c) controllable by a third level-regulating valve (12), in the centre. Its other spring (2d) is linked with that of the first bogie, on the same side, via a compensating lead (13). The first bogie has a sway suppory (7), between the wagon body and a bogie frame (9). There is emergency support at three points (14a, b) , combined as a unit with the air springs. The other bogie has a central emergency spring (14c), surrounding a pivot pin.

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10-09-2014 дата публикации

Compact buffer with overload protection

Номер: CN102632906B
Автор: 何江, 刘辉, 陈凯
Принадлежит: QINGDAO SIRUI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd

本发明涉及一种带过载保护的紧凑式缓冲器,包括与车钩连接的缓冲器、与车体连接的安装座(1)以及连接缓冲器与安装座(1)的旋转轴(2);所述的缓冲器包括弹性元件(4)、容纳弹性元件(4)的缓冲器壳体(3)以及位于缓冲器壳体(3)的尾端承受冲击力的保护盖(5),所述的缓冲器壳体与保护盖(5)之间通过过载保护装置(6)相接。本发明针对现有的轨道车辆车钩高性能缓冲器,采用破坏缓冲器壳体与弹性元件之间连接的方式,实现过载保护装置与车钩缓冲器的集成。

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03-11-2008 дата публикации

Impact energy absorption device and rail vehicle therewith

Номер: KR100866383B1

본 발명은 충돌 에너지 흡수장치를 구성하는 에너지 흡수체에 대하여, 소정의 정적강도와 충돌 에너지 흡수성능을 겸비하는 구조를 추가함으로써 차체 본체나 승객 등에게의 부담을 경감할 수 있는 충돌 에너지 흡수장치를 제공하는 것이다. The present invention provides a collision energy absorbing device that can reduce the burden on a vehicle body, a passenger, and the like by adding a structure having a predetermined static strength and crash energy absorbing performance to an energy absorber constituting the collision energy absorbing device. It is. 이를 위하여 본 발명에서는 차체가 한정된 내부공간에 있어서 에너지 흡수체(51, 52)를 덮는 커버(80)는 소정의 정적강도와 충돌 에너지 흡수성능을 겸비하고 있다. 커버(80)는 충돌 에너지 흡수장치(50)의 운반·보관·조립 등의 각 단계에서 알루미늄합금제의 통형상체, 즉 에너지 흡수체(51, 52)가 파손되는 등의 불량을 방지한다. 정적강도를 가지는 커버(80)가 소정의 정적부하에 견디는 역할을 함 과 동시에, 장해물과의 만일의 충돌시에는 가장 일찍 파단되어 압괴 피크하중을 저감하고, 충돌 에너지의 일부가 커버(80)의 파단에 소비된다. 이에 의하여 충돌 에너지의 흡수·완화에 공헌할 수 있다. To this end, in the present invention, the cover 80 covering the energy absorbers 51 and 52 in the limited interior space of the vehicle body has a predetermined static strength and a collision energy absorption performance. The cover 80 prevents defects such as breakage of the tubular body made of aluminum alloy, that is, the energy absorbers 51 and 52 at each stage of transportation, storage and assembly of the collision energy absorber 50. While the cover 80 having the static strength serves to withstand a predetermined static load, it breaks at the earliest in the event of a collision with an obstacle to reduce the collapse peak load, and a part of the collision energy of the cover 80 It is spent on breaking. This can contribute to the absorption and relaxation of the collision energy.

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27-06-2007 дата публикации

Energy absorption device for the front face of rail vehicles

Номер: EP1390245B1
Принадлежит: Voith Turbo Scharfenberg GmbH and Co KG

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11-11-1913 дата публикации

Improvements made to railway wagons suitable for running on tracks of different widths

Номер: FR459664A
Автор: Josef Leinkauf
Принадлежит: Josef Leinkauf

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24-03-1965 дата публикации

Improvements in or relating to automatic coupling devices for railway vehicles

Номер: GB987179A
Принадлежит: Rolls Royce PLC

987,179. Railway vehicle automatic couplings and buffing gear. ROLLS-ROYCE Ltd. Oct. 3, 1963 [Oct. 12, 1962], No. 38812/62. Heading B7T. A hook 38 pivoted horizontally about a pin 39 and vertically about a pin 40a is held when in the uncoupled position against a stop 44 by a spring 45, and is automatically coupled up with a similar hook when the vehicles move together by compression of side buffers 31, 32 which swing a pivoted bell crank lever 33 against the tension of springs 37, 45 and pivot the hook into engagement. A locking pin 35 which passes through levers 33, 36 and which locks the couplers and immobilizes the buffer 32 may be withdrawn by side-operated linkage, Fig. 3 (not shown), to release the couplers 38 and also service pipe connectors 48 which automatically make during coupling. A locking pin 42 in automatic operation prevents downward movement of the hook 38, but when the pin is removed the hook 38 may be pivoted down to present the hook 43 for manual coupling. In Figs. 1 and 2 (not shown) a coupler swinging linkage operated directly by the buffer head is illustrated, and in Fig. 5 (not shown) the simple spring buffer 32 operating the coupler linkage is replaced by a fluid and spring-operated buffer which unlike the buffer 32 remains fluid active after compression of its spring and operation of the linkage.

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09-04-2014 дата публикации

Railcar system for improvement driving performance

Номер: KR101383222B1
Принадлежит: 한국철도기술연구원

본 발명은 급구배 및 급곡선에서의 주행성능을 향상시킨 차량시스템에 관한 것으로; 차체와 그 차체를 지지하는 대차로 구성되는 차량시스템에 있어서, 상기 대차에 구비되어 급곡선 구간에서의 조향 성능을 향상시키는 조향장치와, 급구배 구간에서의 구배능력을 향상시키기 위해 선형유도전동장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명에 따른 차량시스템은 조향장치와 선형유도전동장치를 구비하여 급곡선 구간에서의 조향 성능 및 급구배 구간에서의 구배능력이 향상되어 차량시스템의 효율적인 운영이 가능함은 물론 차량시스템 운영을 위한 노선 설계가 용이하고 경제성 역시 높일 수 있다. 아울러, 본 발명은 일반 구간의 주행시는 선형유도전동기의 작동을 정지하고, 상구배시에는 차량의 추진력을 제공하기 위해 선형유도전동기를 작동하며, 하구배시에는 회생제동으로 사용됨으로써 점착능력과 제동능력을 동시에 만족시킬 수 있다.

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25-09-2014 дата публикации

Device for locomotives

Номер: DE102006033161B4
Принадлежит: Vossloh Locomotives GmbH

Vorrichtung für Lokomotiven zum Schutz beim Aufprall auf Hindernisse durch Fangelemente im Stirnbereich der Lokomotive, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lokomotive (1) an ihrer Stirnseite im Bereich der Pufferanordnung (7) mindestens ein hakenförmiges Fangelement (4) aufweist, das ausgehend vom Kopfstück (2) eines Lokomotivrahmens (3) in einen oberen vor der Lokomotivstruktur (1) oberhalb von Crashelementen und/oder Puffer der Pufferanordnung (7) liegenden Bereich geführt ist, daß das Fangelement (4) auf das Hindernis in der Art eines Biegekeils im Kollisionsfall auftrifft. Device for locomotives for protection in the event of an impact on obstacles by catching elements in the front area of the locomotive, characterized in that the locomotive (1) has at least one hook-shaped catching element (4) on its front side in the area of the buffer arrangement (7), which starts from the head piece (2 ) of a locomotive frame (3) is guided into an upper area in front of the locomotive structure (1) above crash elements and / or buffers of the buffer arrangement (7), that the catching element (4) hits the obstacle in the manner of a bending wedge in the event of a collision.

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25-09-2013 дата публикации

An apparatus for measuring velocity of train

Номер: KR101312076B1
Автор: 김병인, 신병천, 이성휘
Принадлежит: 한국기계연구원

PURPOSE: An apparatus for measuring the speed of a train is provided to rotate a rotation frame along a rail during the driving on a curved rail, thereby accurately measuring the speed of a train. CONSTITUTION: A rotation unit (100) rotates along the movement of a rail by connected to the rail. An encoder (200) measures the amount of rotating by connected to the central shaft of the rotation unit. A rotation frame (300) includes a first rotation plate (310) and a second rotation plate (320). An impact buffering unit (400) includes a first impact buffering plate (410) and a second impact buffering unit (420) with an elastic member. A train connection unit (500) is coupled to on lower surface of the train. A fixed frame (600) is coupled to the lower portion of the train connection unit. [Reference numerals] (AA) Top; (BB) Left; (CC) Front; (DD) Bottom; (EE) Right; (FF) Back

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03-12-1985 дата публикации

An emergency spring system for a railway car

Номер: PT76180B
Автор:
Принадлежит: Budd Co

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01-03-1984 дата публикации

Primary suspension system for a railway car

Номер: ES8403070A1
Автор:
Принадлежит: Budd Co

DISPOSITIVO DE SUSPENSION PRINCIPAL EN UN CARRETON DE FERROCARRIL.EL DISPOSITIVO (20) ESTA DISPUESTO ENTRE UN COJINETE (14) DE EJE DE RUEDA Y UN BASTIDOR LATERAL (16) DE UN BOGIE O CARRETON DE FERROCARRIL PARA REDUCIR AL MINIMO LA TRANSMISION DE LAS FUERZAS DE ACELERACION DESDE UNA UNIDAD DE EJE (12) Y RUEDA (10) A LA CARROCERIA DE UN COCHE. UN PAR DE MIEMBROS DE ELASTOMERO FORMAN UN ANILLO SUJETO POR ABRAZADERA (21) ALREDEDOR DEL COJINETE Y ESTAN UNIDOS A UNAS CHAPAS EXTERIORES MULTIPLES DISPUESTAS EN PLANOS DIFERENTES. CUANDO ACTUA UN JUEGO DE CHAPAS MULTIPLESEXTERIORES SE PREVEN UNOS INDICES O MODULOS DE MUELLE RELATIVAMENTE BAJOS, Y CUANDO LOS MIEMBROS DE ELASTOMERO SON COMPRIMIDOS Y ACTUAN SEGUN SUS PLACAS MULTIPLES INTERIORES SE PREVEN INDICES DE MUELLE RELATIVAMENTE ALTOS.

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12-12-2001 дата публикации

Side bearing of bolster for railroad car trucks

Номер: KR100315626B1
Автор: 엄금수

본 발명은 곡선 구간에서의 속도 향상과 주행 안정성 확보, 하우징의 구조단 순화에 따른 제작성 향상 및 제조원가 절감에 역점을 둔 철도차량의 대차용 볼스터 사이드 베어링을 제공하기 위한 것으로서, 내측에는 ヘ형 바닥면으로 된 탄성블록 수납용 블록실이 위치하고 외측에는 금속봉상의 롤 수납용 롤실이 형성된 하우징과, 일방 구배진 상면에 마찰판의 핀 끼움용 핀공이 형성되고 ヘ형 저면을 갖고서 상기 블록실에 수납되는 한쌍의 중공형 탄성블록과, 상기 롤실에 수납되는 금속봉 상의 롤과, 상기 탄성블록의 구배진 상면에 얹혀서 핀끼움으로 안정되는 마찰판으로 이루어진 것에 있어서, 상기 하우징(22)은 폭 중앙의 칸막이(21)를 경계로 외측의 롤실(24)과 내측의 블록실(25)을 일체상으로 형성하고, 상기 롤실(24)은 바닥면(29)의 폭 중심을 낮춰 롤(30)에 대한 자동조심기능을 부여하며, 상기 블록실(25)의 바닥면(26)은 대칭 ヘ형으로 형성하여 상기한 한 쌍의 탄성블록(34,36)을 수용할 수 있도록 구성한 철도차량 대차용 볼스터의 사이드 베어링의 구성을 특징으로 한다. An object of the present invention is to provide a bolster side bearing for a trolley for a railway vehicle, which focuses on improving speed and driving stability in a curved section, improving manufacturability according to the simplification of the structure of the housing, and reducing manufacturing costs. A block chamber for elastic block storage, and a housing in which a roll rod for metal storage rolls is formed on the outer side, and a pin hole for pin fitting of a friction plate is formed on the upper surface of one gradient, and has a fin-shaped bottom surface and is stored in the block chamber. In the hollow elastic block, a roll on a metal rod housed in the roll chamber, and a friction plate which is placed on the gradient upper surface of the elastic block and stabilized by pin fitting, the housing 22 has a partition 21 at the center of the width. The outer roll chamber 24 and the inner block chamber 25 are integrally formed as a boundary, and the roll chamber 24 lowers the width center of the bottom surface 29. It provides a self-aligning function for the 30, the bottom surface 26 of the block chamber 25 is formed in a symmetrical ヘ shape railroad configured to accommodate the pair of elastic blocks (34, 36) It is characterized by the structure of the side bearing of the vehicle trolley bolster.

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02-03-2022 дата публикации

Climbing safety device with protective shield element

Номер: EP3608197B1
Автор: Falk Schneider
Принадлежит: Individual

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04-07-2017 дата публикации

Coupling between the first car and a second car of a vehicle, namely a railway vehicle

Номер: CA2701929C
Принадлежит: Alstom Transport Technologies SAS

L'invention concerne une articulation d'accouplement entre une première voiture (3) et une seconde voiture d'un véhicule, notamment ferroviaire, comprenant au moins deux voitures, ladite articulation comprenant un premier élément (33) apte à être relié à ladite première voiture (3) et un second élément (35) apte à être relié à ladite seconde voiture, des moyens de déplacement en translation dudit second élément (35) par rapport audit premier élément (33) en cas de choc, et des moyens d'absorption d'énergie apte à être disposés entre lesdites première (3) et seconde (19) voitures. L'articulation selon l'invention est remarquable en ce que les moyens d'absorption d'énergie sont disposés entre lesdits premier (33) et second (35) éléments et en ce que ledit premier élément (33) est conçu pour permettre le passage de personnes entre ladite première voiture (3) et ladite seconde voiture.

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10-08-1998 дата публикации

Energy absorption device and vehicle, notably railway, comprising such an absorption device

Номер: CA2226416A1
Принадлежит: GEC Alsthom Transport SA

La présente invention porte sur un dispositif d'absorption d'énergie (1) de forme générale parallélépipèdique susceptible d'être intercalé entre une cabine de conduite (2) et une caisse (3), les faces opposées dudit parallélépipède de plus grande surface sont disposées dans un plan formé par la face arrière (2A) d'une cabine de conduite (2) et dans un plan formé par la face avant (3A) d'une caisse (3), respectivement.

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05-01-2021 дата публикации

Elastic daub buffering device for motor train unit

Номер: CN110733528B

本发明公开了一种动车组弹性胶泥缓冲装置,包括拉头、拉头座、顶板、内活塞杆组件、外活塞杆组件、缸体、缸盖组件、拉套组件、后拉环、外缸筒组件。本发明通过采用内外双活塞杆结构、两级动静阻尼比、平键+平面两级防转机构、分体式定位环、第一和第二密封件双密封结构并在静动状态下交替使用等特征,具有性能稳定、密封可靠、低温性能好、吸收率高、寿命长、制造成本低等优点。

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09-12-1992 дата публикации

Bridge plate for a railway vehicle for transporting road vehicles to span across the space between two coupled railway vehicles

Номер: EP0516950A1

In order in a bridging device for railway vehicles for transporting road vehicles to satisfy the requirements of the automotive industry with regard to a maximum bridgeable gap width on the lane and with regard to railway requirements relating to ensuring there are no obstacles to the maximum permissible depth of spring deflection of the buffers of the buffer system between two coupled railway vehicles, even in the case when opposing UIC standard buffers are used, there is arranged on each buffer a bridging bracket (2) which is supported and mounted on the buffer plunger (10), which can be longitudinally displaced against the force of a spring. <IMAGE>

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10-02-2005 дата публикации

Buffer comprising sleeve with guide groove for spring, used for trains, has groove base with same width as open groove region without base

Номер: DE20315002U1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Alstom LHB GmbH

The width of the groove base (2) is the same as the width of the open groove region (4) where there is no base. A tangential lead-in region (5) extends between the open region of the groove and the groove base.

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13-04-2012 дата публикации

Buffer for connector of railway vehicle

Номер: KR101135045B1
Автор: 신현남, 이하희
Принадлежит: 현대로템 주식회사

본 발명은 철도차량을 서로 연결하도록 상기 철도차량의 언더프레임 센터실에 설치되는 연결기에 구비되며, 상기 철도차량 간의 충돌시에 상기 연결기를 통해 전달되는 충격을 흡수하는 완충장치에 관한 것으로서, 상기 연결기의 끝단에 설치되어 상기 연결기를 상기 센터실에 연결하고, 상기 연결기를 통해 전달되는 충격을 흡수하는 버퍼부; 상기 버퍼부를 상기 센터실에 고정하며 소정의 크기 이상의 전단력이 인가되면 각각 파단될 수 있도록 중심부에 취약부를 갖는 복수의 전단부재; 및 상기 센터실의 양측에 전방을 향하도록 각각 설치된 한 쌍의 완충부;를 포함하되, 상기 전단부재는, 상기 취약부가 상기 버퍼부와 상기 센터실의 사이에 위치되도록 그 양단이 상기 버퍼부 및 상기 센터실에 고정되어, 상기 버퍼부의 흡수 가능 용량을 초과하는 충격이 상기 버퍼부에 전달되면 그 충격에 의해 상기 취약부가 파단되면서 충격을 흡수하고, 상기 한 쌍의 완충부는, 상기 철도차량 간의 충격으로 상기 전단부재가 파단되어 상기 연결기가 상기 센터실에 대해 분리 이송됨에 따라 충격한 다른 상기 철도차량과 접촉되고, 그 접촉 충격을 흡수하도록 구비된다. 본 발명에 의하면, 연결기를 통해 과도한 충격이 전달될 때에 전단부재의 취약부가 파단됨으로 인해 센터실과 버퍼부의 연결이 해제됨으로써 그 충격에 의해 센터실이 파손되는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 한 쌍의 완충부재가 더 구비되어 2차ㆍ3차적으로 충격을 흡수함으로써 강한 충격도 안정되게 흡수할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a shock absorber provided in a connector installed in the underframe center room of the railroad car so as to connect railroad cars to each other, and absorbing the shock transmitted through the coupler in the event of a collision between the railroad cars. A buffer unit installed at an end of the buffer unit for connecting the connector to the center chamber and absorbing the shock transmitted through the connector; A plurality of shear members having a weakened portion at the center thereof to fix the buffer portion to the center chamber and to be broken when a shear force of a predetermined size or more is applied; And a pair of buffer parts respectively installed on both sides of the center chamber so as to face forwards, wherein the front end member has both ends of the buffer part and the buffer part so that the weak part is located between the buffer part and the center room. When the shock exceeding the absorbable capacity of the buffer part is fixed to the center chamber and the shock part is delivered to the buffer part, the weak part breaks by the shock and absorbs the shock, and the pair of shock absorbing parts are shocks between the railway cars. The shear member is broken so that the connector is ...

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06-09-1985 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR IMPROVING THE ROLLING STABILITY OF PNEUMATIC SUSPENSION RAILWAY VEHICLES

Номер: FR2560575A1

DISPOSITIF AMELIORANT LA STABILITE AU ROULIS DE VEHICULES A SUSPENSION PNEUMATIQUE. DEUX SOUFFLETS PNEUMATIQUES 2A, 2B D'UN PREMIER BOGIE 3A SONT COMMANDES SEPAREMENT PAR UNE PREMIERE VALVE DE REGLAGE DE NIVEAU 4A, 4B. UNE BARRE ANTIROULIS 7 EST EN OUTRE PREVUE, DE SORTE QUE LA CAISSE DE VOITURE EST SENSIBLEMENT PARALLELE AU BOGIE 3A. UN SEUL SOUFFLET PNEUMATIQUE 2C DU SECOND BOGIE 3B EST COMMANDE PAR UNE TROISIEME VALVE DE REGLAGE DE NIVEAU 12, SITUEE SUR L'AXE DE LA VOITURE, TANDIS QUE LE QUATRIEME SOUFFLET 2D EST RELIE PAR UNE CONDUITE DE COMPENSATION 13 AU SOUFFLET 2B DU PREMIER BOGIE 3A. L'AXE DE LA VOITURE EST AINSI MAINTENU A UN NIVEAU CONSTANT AU-DESSUS DU SECOND BOGIE 3B, MAIS LA CAISSE PEUT EFFECTUER DES MOUVEMENTS DE ROTATION PAR RAPPORT AUDIT BOGIE 3B POUR LE FRANCHISSEMENT DE GAUCHES DE LA VOIE. DEVICE IMPROVING THE ROLLING STABILITY OF AIR SUSPENSION VEHICLES. TWO PNEUMATIC BELLOWS 2A, 2B OF A FIRST BOGIE 3A ARE CONTROLLED SEPARATELY BY A FIRST LEVEL ADJUSTMENT VALVE 4A, 4B. AN ANTI-ROLL BAR 7 IS ALSO PROVIDED, SO THAT THE CAR BODY IS SENSITIVELY PARALLEL TO BOGIE 3A. A SINGLE PNEUMATIC BELLOWS 2C OF THE SECOND BOGIE 3B IS CONTROLLED BY A THIRD LEVEL ADJUSTMENT VALVE 12, LOCATED ON THE AXLE OF THE CAR, WHILE THE FOURTH BELLOW 2D IS CONNECTED BY A COMPENSATION DUCT 13 TO THE BELLOWS 2B OF THE FIRST BOGIE 3A. THE CAR AXLE IS THUS KEEPED AT A CONSTANT LEVEL ABOVE THE SECOND BOGIE 3B, BUT THE BODY MAY MAKE ROTATIONAL MOVEMENTS IN RELATION TO THE BOGIE 3B AUDIT FOR LEFT-HANDING OF THE TRACK.

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03-01-2014 дата публикации

Railcar system for improvement driving performance

Номер: KR20140000430A
Принадлежит: 한국철도기술연구원

본 발명은 급구배 및 급곡선에서의 주행성능을 향상시킨 차량시스템에 관한 것으로; 차체와 그 차체를 지지하는 대차로 구성되는 차량시스템에 있어서, 상기 대차에 구비되어 급곡선 구간에서의 조향 성능을 향상시키는 조향장치와, 급구배 구간에서의 구배능력을 향상시키기 위해 선형유도전동장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명에 따른 차량시스템은 조향장치와 선형유도전동장치를 구비하여 급곡선 구간에서의 조향 성능 및 급구배 구간에서의 구배능력이 향상되어 차량시스템의 효율적인 운영이 가능함은 물론 차량시스템 운영을 위한 노선 설계가 용이하고 경제성 역시 높일 수 있다. 아울러, 본 발명은 일반 구간의 주행시는 선형유도전동기의 작동을 정지하고, 상구배시에는 차량의 추진력을 제공하기 위해 선형유도전동기를 작동하며, 하구배시에는 회생제동으로 사용됨으로써 점착능력과 제동능력을 동시에 만족시킬 수 있다.

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18-05-1925 дата публикации

Eisenbahnhuelsenbuffer

Номер: DE413770C
Автор:

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20-05-2020 дата публикации

A coupler

Номер: EP2851260B1
Автор: Edward Stroud
Принадлежит: T A Savery and Co Ltd

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19-04-2017 дата публикации

Pull and push means

Номер: CN106573630A
Автор: B.邦尼, M.许勒
Принадлежит: VOITH PATENT GMBH

本发明涉及一种用于轨道导引车辆、尤其有轨车辆的牵引和冲撞装置,其具有通过牵引弓与车辆的车箱相连的离合器杆,用于通过离合器杆将在行驶运行中产生的牵引和冲撞力传递至车箱,具有布置在离合器杆的车箱侧的端部区域与车箱之间的带有可逆的能量消耗装置的能量消耗设备,其中,所述能量消耗设备设置为,由离合器杆向能量消耗设备所传递的挤压或冲撞力和经过牵引弓所传递的牵引力的能流通过该能量消耗设备传导,并且通过车箱上的或在车箱上与该车箱至少间接相连的部件上的用于导入牵引力和/或挤压力的止挡区域传递至车箱,其中,能量消耗设备在安装位置中沿离合器杆的纵向观察具有车辆侧的前部的传递元件和车辆侧的后部的传递元件,在所述前部的传递元件与后部的传递元件之间预紧地设有可逆的能量消耗装置。本发明的特征在于,所述能量消耗设备此外还包括带有不可逆的能量消耗器的能量消耗装置,并且能量消耗设备沿车辆的纵向观察布置在牵引弓的轴向尺寸以内。

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06-07-1962 дата публикации

Freight rail car with low loading platform

Номер: FR1298268A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Waggonfabrik Talbot GmbH and Co KG

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30-11-2022 дата публикации

Sistema de acoplamiento/absorcion de energia para vagon.

Номер: MX2022013976A
Принадлежит: Miner Enterprises

Un sistema de absorción/acoplamiento de energía para un vagón que incluye un ensamblaje de amortiguamiento dispuesto en combinación operativa con un acoplador y un yugo. El ensamblaje de amortiguamiento está colocado en una cavidad de enganche definida por el larguero de enganche en el vagón entre los topes delanteros y traseros. El yugo consiste en una pared trasera junto con paredes superior e inferior que están unidas con y extendidas en forma axial desde la pared trasera hacia el extremo delantero del ensamblaje de amortiguamiento. La pared trasera del yugo está dispuesta para hacer contacto con el extremo trasero del ensamblaje de amortiguamiento. Las paredes superior e inferior del yugo están acopladas en forma operativa con la porción de mango del acoplador hacia un extremo delantero del yugo.

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22-12-2023 дата публикации

一种用于矿业生产运输具有防震功能矿车

Номер: CN113650632B
Автор: 万绍翔

本发明涉及一种矿车,尤其涉及一种用于矿业生产运输具有防震功能矿车。主要是提供一种移动时将矿车进行固定,防止倾倒,下料时可直接转动矿车将内部的矿物倒出,提高搬运效率的用于矿业生产运输具有防震功能矿车。一种用于矿业生产运输具有防震功能矿车,包括有:移动架、保护框和门板,移动架内设有保护框,保护框一侧设有卡合板,移动架底部四周均设有轴轮,保护框中部转动式设有门板。卡合板和承接板配合可对矿车进行拼接,随后将需搬运的东西放置于矿车上,一次性对大量矿石进行搬运。

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12-08-1927 дата публикации

Puffer

Номер: DE448385C
Автор:

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29-08-1968 дата публикации

[UNK]

Номер: NL267826A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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18-11-1924 дата публикации

Locomotive pilot beam

Номер: US1516080A
Автор: George S Chiles
Принадлежит: OHIO STEEL FOUNDRY CO

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