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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 50. Отображено 48.
24-01-2019 дата публикации

TRANSMISSION ELEMENT FOR THE TRANSMISSION OF TORQUE FROM A CHAIN WHEEL TO A WHEEL HUB

Номер: US20190023069A1
Принадлежит:

A transmission element for transferring torque from a set of sprockets to a bicycle rear wheel hub bearing-supported on a wheel axle is equipped with a first interface for coupling to the sprocket. This first interface is arranged such that it secures the sprocket or the cassette to the driver in axial and/or radial and/or tangential direction. The driver is furthermore equipped with a second interface for coupling to the sprocket. The second interface is arranged such that it secures the sprocket to the driver in axial and/or radial and/or tangential direction. The second interface is then present in a larger diameter than the first interface. 1. A transmission driver for transferring torque from a sprocket , which forms part of a set of sprockets , to a wheel hub bearing-supported on a wheel axle of a rear wheel of a bicycle ,the driver being equipped with an adapter for coupling to the wheel hub and a first interface for coupling to the sprocket,the first interface being arranged such that it secures the sprocket to the driver in axial and/or radial and/or tangential direction,wherein the driver is further equipped with a second interface for coupling to the sprocket, wherein the second interface is arranged such that it secures the sprocket to the driver in axial and/or radial and/or tangential direction and wherein the second interface is present in a relatively larger diameter than the first interface.2. The driver as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the driver is furthermore equipped with a third interface for coupling to the sprocket claim 1 , wherein the third interface is arranged such that it secures the sprocket to the driver in axial and/or radial and/or tangential direction claim 1 , and wherein the third interface is present in a relatively larger diameter than the second interface.3. The driver as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first and/or second interface is configured to secure the sprocket in axial direction.4. The driver as claimed in claim 1 , ...

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

Cycle Transmission Exhibiting Low Steering Interference Effects

Номер: US20160039493A1
Автор: Payne Thomas Andrew
Принадлежит:

A novel transmission for cycles that significantly reduces torque interference with steering operations is provided. Such a transmission allows for improved recumbent cycling capabilities. The inventive device thus includes a combination of a fixed transmission assembly that reduces torque levels and a movable transmission assembly that multiplies torque levels, allowing for the avoidance of high torque effects through the vehicle's steering axis. As such, the capability of the overall cycle device to steer properly and to a rather wide angle from center while implementing such a torque transfer protocol allows for a unique recumbent cycle configuration. Such a device, then, may be utilized for a human-powered cycle vehicle or one that further includes an electrical component to allow for automated drive capabilities through a rear wheel or wheels, as well. The method of implementation of such a transmission within a variety of cycle devices is also encompassed within this invention. 1. A combination manual/electrical vehicle comprising a frame , a vehicle transmission , a manual pedal assembly , a plurality of wheels , a steering component exhibiting a steering axis , and an electrical power generation component , wherein said vehicle transmission comprises a fixed transmission assembly component that exhibits torque reduction and a subsequent movable transmission assembly component that exhibits torque multiplication , wherein said fixed transmission assembly component is attached to said frame and said movable transmission assembly component is rotatable about said steering axis , wherein said vehicle transmission comprises both direct and overdrive capacities , wherein said fixed and movable components comprise a single power transmission path , and wherein said electrical power generation component provides for the automated movement of at least one of said wheels on demand.2. The vehicle of wherein said plurality of wheels includes two rear wheels and a front ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

GEARBOX

Номер: US20190039686A1
Принадлежит: Moves Bikes GmbH

Disclosed is a gearbox having a central shaft (), which is rotatably mounted relative to a stationary frame element () by means of at least one central shaft bearing (), a first sun gear () arranged concentrically around the central shaft () and fixedly secured to the frame element (), a power transmission means () that is fixed in relation to the central shaft (), and at least one first gearbox assembly () rotating relative to the frame element () and comprising: a support plate (), the first section () of which is non-rotatably connected to the central shaft () and on the second section () of which a planetary gear () is mounted by means of a planetary gear bearing (), wherein the planetary gear () meshes with the first sun gear () and a crank arm () engages rigidly with the planetary gear (); and a driving crank (), on which the crank arm () is hingedly mounted by means of a driving crank-crank arm bearing () and which is supported relative to the support plate () by means of a kinematic coupling means (). The aim of the invention was to provide a gearbox which has the most compact dimensions possible in the axial direction of the central shaft and in which the rotating driving crank () operates with as near to zero backlash as possible. According to the invention the aim is achieved by a gearbox in which the kinematic coupling means () is a swing arm (). 112-. (canceled)13. A gearbox , comprising:a central shaft, which is rotatably mounted relative to a stationary frame element by means of at least one central shaft bearing;a first sun gear arranged concentrically around the central shaft and fixedly secured to the frame element;a power transmission means that is fixed in relation to the central shaft; and a support plate, the first section of which is non-rotatably connected to the central shaft and on the second section of which a planetary gear is mounted by means of a planetary gear bearing, wherein the planetary gear meshes with the first sun gear and a ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

Lubrication System of Power Assembly of Electric Scooter

Номер: US20200049248A1
Принадлежит: Fukuta Electric and Machinery Co Ltd

A lubrication system of a power assembly of an electric scooter includes a case duct and a bearing seat duct formed in a case of the power assembly, and a driven gear shaft duct formed in a driven gear shaft of a driven gear. Lubricant flows to the case duct, the driven gear shaft duct, a driven gear bearing seat in the case, the bearing seat duct, a driving bearing seat in the case in sequence. The lubrication system has a short flowing distance of the lubricant to enhance the effects of lubrication and reducing temperature.

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

PEDAL-PROPELLED TRANSMISSION MECHANISM

Номер: US20170073037A1
Автор: Chou Shui-Chuan
Принадлежит:

A pedal-propelled transmission mechanism, applied in a workout equipment; the workout equipment including a deck, a front tube fixed at a front end of the deck, and a handle fixed on a top end of the front tube; the pedal-propelled transmission mechanism comprising a driving chainring having a center axle pivotally connected to a proximity of a rear section of the deck, a left pedal mechanism, and a right pedal mechanism, whereby the structure of the pedal-propelled transmission mechanism is simple that reduces the production cost and time, and easily repair and change when the parts are broken. 121112111412. A pedal-propelled transmission mechanism () applied in a workout equipment; the workout equipment including a deck () , a front tube () fixed at a front end of the deck () , and a handle () fixed on a top end of the front tube ();{'b': '2', 'the pedal-propelled transmission mechanism () comprising{'b': 21', '211', '11, 'a driving chainring () having a center axle () pivotally connected to a proximity of a middle section or a tear section of the deck ();'}{'b': 11', '12', '13', '10', '11', '13', '11', '12', '13', '211, 'a left pedal mechanism (A) including a left front driving rod (A), a left rear driving rod (A), a left center driving rod (A), an a left pedal (A); the left front driving rod (A) having one end thereof pivotally connected to one end of the left center driving rod (A), and the other end connected to a front section of the deck (); the left rear driving rod (A) having one end thereof pivotally connected to the other end of the left center driving rod (A), and the other end connected to the center axle (); and'}{'b': 11', '12', '13', '10', '11', '13', '11', '12', '13', '211, 'a right pedal mechanism (B) including a right front driving rod (B), a right rear driving rod (B), a right center driving rod (B), and a right pedal (B); the right front driving rod (B) having one end thereof pivotally connected to one end of the right center driving rod (B), ...

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

ELECTRIC CYCLE

Номер: US20170073041A1
Принадлежит: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

A kit for an electric cycle includes a powertrain module including a case, a battery disposed in the case, an electric motor in communication with the battery and disposed in the case, and a connecting port on the case. The kit includes a first module including a frame member configured to releasably engage the connecting port and a wheel rotatably connected to the frame member, a second module including a frame member configured to releasably engage the connecting port, and a releasable locking feature on the connecting port. 116-. (canceled)17. A powertrain module for an electric cycle comprising:a case having a first side and a second side opposite the first side;a battery disposed in the case;an electric motor connected to the battery and disposed in the case;a first connecting port on the first side and a second connecting port on the second side;a releasable locking feature on each of the connecting ports; anda set of pedals disposed through the case.18. The powertrain module of claim 17 , further comprising a seat supported on the case.19. The powertrain module of claim 17 , wherein the first side includes a third connecting port.20. The powertrain module of claim 19 , wherein the first and third connecting ports are spaced from each other along a vertical axis.21. The powertrain module of claim 20 , wherein the first side includes a fourth connecting port claim 20 , with the first claim 20 , third claim 20 , and fourth connecting ports spaced from each other along the vertical axis.22. The powertrain module of claim 17 , wherein each of the releasable locking features is configured to releasably engage a frame member.23. The powertrain module of claim 17 , wherein the pedals are rotatably connected to the electric motor.24. The powertrain module of claim 17 , further comprising a transmission having a first end connected to the electric motor.25. The powertrain module of claim 24 , wherein the transmission has a second end connected to a wheel.26. A ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

STRADDLE VEHICLE

Номер: US20190078678A1
Принадлежит:

A straddle vehicle comprises a shift drum formed with an engaged part; a transmission case formed with an insertion hole, a gear position sensor including an engagement part engageable with the engaged part; and a seal ring fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the gear position sensor, and the insertion hole includes a first inner peripheral surface with which the seal ring is in tight contact in a state in which the engagement part is engaged with the engaged part, and a second inner peripheral surface located closer to an entrance of the insertion hole than the first inner peripheral surface and having a diameter larger than a diameter of the first inner peripheral surface, and in a state in which the seal ring has reached an entrance of the first inner peripheral surface, at least a portion of the engagement part is fitted to the engaged part. 1. A straddle vehicle comprising:a shift drum which changes a gear position of a transmission including a plurality of gear trains and is formed with an engaged part in an end surface thereof;a transmission case which accommodates the shift drum therein, and is formed with a circular insertion hole coaxial with the shift drum, the end surface of the shift drum being accommodated in the insertion hole;a gear position sensor having a circular outer peripheral surface and including an engagement part engageable with the engaged part of the shift drum in a state in which the gear position sensor is inserted into the insertion hole, the gear position sensor being configured to detect a rotation angle of the shift drum; anda seal ring fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the gear position sensor,wherein the insertion hole includes a first inner peripheral surface with which the seal ring is in tight contact in a state in which the engagement part is engaged with the engaged part of the shift drum, and a second inner peripheral surface located closer to an entrance of the insertion hole than the first inner peripheral ...

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23-03-2017 дата публикации

HIGH PERFORMANCE MOTORCYCLE

Номер: US20170080992A1
Автор: Speicher John M.
Принадлежит:

A high performance motorcycle having a frame, engine suspension, and rear wheel drive system that enables rider foot positioning close to the longitudinal centerline of the motorcycle and an overall aerodynamic profile. The engine suspension, centering and damping system allows for lateral movement while damping vibration and unwanted oscillations. The rear wheel drive includes a driven pulley axially disposed on a rear wheel axle, a drive pulley configured to receive motive output from the motorcycle engine, an idler pulley disposed above a line between the axes of rotation of the drive pulley and the rear wheel axle, and a belt or chain disposed around and operatively connecting the drive pulley, the driven pulley and the idler pulley, wherein the idler pulley and the drive pulley configured so as to provide substantially constant tension to a belt or chain over the range of travel of the rear suspension. 1. A high performance motorcycle , comprising:a frame;a front steering, suspension, and wheel assembly pivotally connected to a front portion of said frame;a rear wheel and rear suspension system connected to a rear portion of said frame;an engine;a drivetrain coupling said engine to said rear wheel, said drivetrain including a drive shaft, a clutch, and a gear box;frame mounting elements affixed to said frame;engine mounting elements disposed on an upper portion of said engine and coupled to said frame mounting elements such that said engine is permitted to move laterally relative to the longitudinal centerline of the motorcycle; anda centering spring and damper assembly connecting said engine to said frame, wherein said centering spring and damper assembly limits the range of lateral motion of the engine when lateral forces act on the motorcycle while also damping engine vibration and motion.2. The motorcycle of claim 1 , wherein said engine mounting elements and said frame mounting elements are slidably coupled.3. The motorcycle of claim 2 , wherein said frame ...

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30-03-2017 дата публикации

STRADDLE-TYPE ELECTRIC VEHICLE

Номер: US20170087995A1
Принадлежит:

A vehicle includes an electric motor and a clutch disposed on a drive shaft. The electric motor is disposed on one side from a middle of the vehicle in the vehicle width direction, while the clutch and a sprocket are disposed on a second side from the middle of the vehicle in the vehicle width direction. The clutch is connected to a clutch lever so that the state of engagement of the clutch is changed in response to an operation of the clutch lever. It is thus possible to increase the degree of freedom in torque transmission control by a driver, to increase an output torque of the electric motor, and to reduce the size of the clutch. 1. A straddle-type electric vehicle comprising:a clutch operator that is operated by a driver;a drive shaft;an electric motor mounted on the drive shaft on a first side from a middle of the vehicle in a vehicle width direction;a clutch mounted on the drive shaft on a second side, opposite to the first side, from the middle of the vehicle in the vehicle width direction, the clutch operator being connected to the clutch to change a state of engagement of the clutch through an operation of the clutch operator by the driver;a first gear mounted on the drive shaft that receives a torque of the electric motor through the clutch;an output shaft that receives the torque of the electric motor through the first gear on the drive shaft; andan output member mounted on the output shaft on the second side from the middle of the vehicle in the vehicle width direction, and linked to a driving wheel of the vehicle through a torque transmission.2. The straddle-type electric vehicle according to claim 1 , further comprising a motor housing that houses the electric motor and a clutch cover that houses the clutch claim 1 , wherein a diameter of the motor housing is larger than a diameter of the clutch cover.3. The straddle-type electric vehicle according to claim 1 , further comprising an intermediate shaft that defines a speed reduction mechanism claim 1 , ...

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28-03-2019 дата публикации

HIGH PERFORMANCE MOTORCYCLE

Номер: US20190092422A1
Автор: Speicher John M.
Принадлежит:

A high performance motorcycle having a frame, engine suspension, and rear wheel drive system that enables rider foot positioning close to the longitudinal centerline of the motorcycle and an overall aerodynamic profile. The engine suspension, centering and damping system allows for lateral movement while damping vibration and unwanted oscillations. The rear wheel drive includes a driven pulley axially disposed on a rear wheel axle, a drive pulley configured to receive motive output from the motorcycle engine, an idler pulley disposed above a line between the axes of rotation of the drive pulley and the rear wheel axle, and a belt or chain disposed around and operatively connecting the drive pulley, the driven pulley and the idler pulley, wherein the idler pulley and the drive pulley configured so as to provide substantially constant tension to a belt or chain over the range of travel of the rear suspension. 1. A rear wheel drive system for a motorcycle having a frame , front suspension , front wheel , and steering assembly connected to a front portion of said frame , an engine disposed in the front portion of said frame , a rear suspension having a predetermined range of travel , a rear wheel having an axle connected to a rear portion of said frame and operatively coupled to the rear suspension , the rear wheel drive system comprising:a driven pulley axially disposed on the rear wheel axle;a drive pulley attached to said frame and configured to receive motive output from the motorcycle engine;an idler pulley attached to said frame and disposed above a line between the axis of rotation of said drive pulley and the axis of rotation of said rear wheel axle; anda belt or chain disposed around and operatively connecting said drive pulley, said driven pulley, and said idler pulley;wherein said idler pulley and said drive pulley are configured so as to provide substantially constant tension to said belt or chain over the range of travel of the rear suspension.2. The rear ...

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

MID-MOTOR DRIVE SYSTEM FOR AN ELECTRIC BICYCLE

Номер: US20160107720A1
Автор: Xu Lei
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a mid-motor drive system for an electric bicycle, which includes a left shell, a right shell, a motor assembly, a gear reduction apparatus, a torque sensor, a central shaft, a controller, and a crankset, and further includes a planetary gear increase apparatus. The gear reduction apparatus is connected to the motor assembly, the planetary gear increase apparatus, and the crankset, the planetary gear increase apparatus is connected to the torque sensor and the central shaft, the torque sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller is connected to the motor assembly. The present invention can allocate an assist ratio of a motor more accurately, so as to achieve the objectives of comfortable riding, energy conservation, and environmental friendliness; meanwhile, a planetary gear increase apparatus is built inside a motor drive system, thereby making a mid-motor drive system more stable and extending a service life. 112345789643696575883. A mid-motor drive system for an electric bicycle , comprising a left shell () , a right shell () , a motor assembly () , a gear reduction apparatus () , a torque sensor () , a central shaft () , a controller () , and a crankset () , and further comprising a planetary gear increase apparatus () , wherein the gear reduction apparatus () is connected to the motor assembly () , the planetary gear increase apparatus () , and the crankset () , the planetary gear increase apparatus () is connected to the torque sensor () and the central shaft () , the torque sensor () is connected to the controller () , and the controller () is connected to the motor assembly ().23301302303. The mid-motor drive system for an electric bicycle according to claim 1 , wherein the motor assembly () comprises a motor stator () claim 1 , a motor internal rotor () claim 1 , and a gear shaft ().34401402403404. The mid-motor drive system for an electric bicycle according to claim 2 , wherein the gear reduction apparatus () ...

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

ELECTRIC BICYCLE DRIVE ASSEMBLY WITH TORQUE DETECTION

Номер: US20180111660A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is an electric bicycle drive assembly with torque detection, including a torque detection mechanism, a clutch mechanism, a sleeve member, a pedal axle, and an electric machine assembly. The electric machine assembly is coupled to a seat, and the seat is mounted a vehicle frame. The torque detection mechanism, the clutch mechanism, and the sleeve member are assembled in sequence with the pedal axle extending therethrough and are arranged inside the seat. In case that the pedal axle is operable to drive the torque detection mechanism to rotate, when the torque detection mechanism detects a torque, a signal is generated and fed to a controller module to activate the electric machine assembly, such that the electric machine assembly drives the sleeve member and the clutch mechanism to rotate and the clutch mechanism in turn drives a toothed wheel of a bicycle to rotate. 1. An electric bicycle drive assembly with torque detection , which is applicable for combination with a vehicle frame of a bicycle , wherein the bicycle comprises a toothed wheel , the electric bicycle drive assembly comprising:a torque detection mechanism, which comprises a sensing section and a torque detection element, the torque detection element being electrically connected to the sensing section to allow the torque detection element to detect torque variation of the sensing section and generate a signal;a clutch mechanism, which is combined with the toothed wheel and the torque detection mechanism, the clutch mechanism comprising a first bearing and a one-way ring, the first bearing being arranged inside the clutch mechanism and coupled to the torque detection mechanism such that the torque detection mechanism is coupled through the first bearing to the clutch mechanism and thus rotatable, the one-way ring being arranged inside the clutch mechanism and located at one side of the first bearing, the clutch mechanism being coupled to the toothed wheel such that the clutch mechanism and the ...

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18-04-2019 дата публикации

BICYCLE DRIVE UNIT

Номер: US20190112000A1
Принадлежит:

A method for mounting a bicycle drive unit to a frame of a bicycle, in which the bicycle drive unit includes a housing, a crankshaft and a propulsion assist motor. The housing has a first portion and a second portion. The crankshaft is provided to the first portion. The propulsion assist motor is provided to the second portion and includes a rotational axis extending in a direction intersecting a direction in which the crankshaft extends. The method includes a first step of arranging the first portion at a position for mounting the first portion on the frame, and a second step of rotating the housing about an axis parallel to a rotational axis of the crankshaft and inserting the second portion into an opening of the frame after the first step. 1. A bicycle drive unit mounting method for mounting a bicycle drive unit to a frame of a bicycle , in which the bicycle drive unit includes a housing having a first portion and a second portion , a crankshaft provided to the first portion , and a propulsion assist motor provided to the second portion , the propulsion assist motor including a rotational axis extending in a direction intersecting a direction in which the crankshaft extends , the method comprising:a first step of arranging the first portion at a position for mounting the first portion on the frame; anda second step of rotating the housing about an axis parallel to a rotational axis of the crankshaft and inserting the second portion into an opening of the frame after the first step.2. The bicycle drive unit mounting method according to claim 1 , whereinthe first step further includes moving the bicycle drive unit in the direction in which the crankshaft extends.3. The bicycle drive unit mounting method according to claim 2 , whereinthe first step further includes inserting a first end of the crankshaft into a through hole of the frame such that the first end of the crankshaft extends in an axial direction through the through hole.4. The bicycle drive unit ...

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20-06-2019 дата публикации

Detection device and control system

Номер: US20190185099A1
Автор: Toyoto SHIRAI
Принадлежит: Shimano Inc

A detection device includes sensor device configured to obtain environmental information about surroundings of a small vehicle, an output unit outputting the environmental information to a control device of the small vehicle, and a mount configured to be attached to a rider of the small vehicle so as to hold the sensor device and the output device.

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27-06-2019 дата публикации

HUMAN-POWERED VEHICLE CONTROL DEVICE

Номер: US20190193810A1
Автор: TSUCHIZAWA Yasuhiro
Принадлежит:

A human-powered vehicle control device includes an electronic controller that controls a motor used to assist in propulsion of a human-powered vehicle. The electronic controller is selectively settable to a first control state that controls the motor in accordance with human drive force and a second control state that controls the motor in accordance with human drive force so that a ratio of an output of the motor to the human drive force is greater than that of the first control state. In the first control state, the electronic controller controls the motor so that a response speed of the motor with respect to a change in the human drive force is equal to a first response speed. In the second control state, the electronic controller controls the motor so that the response speed is equal to a second response speed that is slower than the first response speed. 1. A human-powered vehicle control device comprising:an electronic controller that controls a motor used to assist in propulsion of a human-powered vehicle,the electronic controller being configured to be selectively settable to a first control state that controls the motor in accordance with human drive force and a second control state that controls the motor in accordance with human drive force so that a ratio of an output of the motor to the human drive force is greater than that of the first control state,the electronic controller being configured to control the motor so that a response speed of the motor with respect to a change in the human drive force during a first predetermined period becomes equal to a first response speed while the electronic controller is set to the first control state, andthe electronic controller being configured to control the motor so that the response speed during a second predetermined period including the first predetermined period becomes equal to a second response speed that is slower than the first response speed while the electronic controller is set to the second control ...

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26-07-2018 дата публикации

HIGH-PRECISION REAR-AXLE REDUCTION GEARBOX FOR SCOOTER

Номер: US20180208271A1
Автор: SHENTU JUN
Принадлежит: ZHEJIANG LINIX MOTOR CO., LTD.

The present invention discloses a high-precision rear-axle reduction gearbox for a scooter, comprising a box body, wherein an inner chamber is formed within the box body, and an opening for communicating the inner chamber with the outside is formed on the box body; a cover for sealing the opening is fitted at the opening of the box body; output shaft hole for allowing an output shaft to pass therethrough and an input shaft hole for allowing an input shaft to pass therethrough are formed on the box body; a driving motor is provided outside the box body; a differential component is provided within the inner chamber of the box body; a driving motor output shaft of the driving motor is linked to an input shaft, and the input shaft is linked to an output shaft via the differential component; and, the opening is relatively located on a radial outer side of the output shaft, and the opening is deviated from the output shaft holes and the input shaft hole. 1. A high-precision rear-axle reduction gearbox for a scooter , comprising a box body , characterized in that an inner chamber is formed within the box body , and an opening for communicating the inner chamber with the outside is formed on the box body; a cover for sealing the opening is fitted at the opening of the box body; output shaft holes for allowing an output shaft to pass therethrough and an input shaft hole for allowing an input shaft to pass therethrough are formed on the box body; a driving motor is provided outside the box body; a differential component is provided within the inner chamber of the box body; a driving motor output shaft of the driving motor is linked to an input shaft , and the input shaft is linked to an output shaft via the differential component; and , the opening is relatively located on a radial outer side of the output shaft , and the opening is deviated from the output shaft holes and the input shaft hole.2. The high-precision rear-axle reduction gearbox for a scooter according to claim ...

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03-08-2017 дата публикации

VEHICLE WITH WEIGHT-BASED DRIVE MECHANISM

Номер: US20170217536A1
Автор: Kipnis Michael
Принадлежит:

Vehicle including a frame, a seat mounted to the frame, wheels rotatably mounted on the frame, and drive mechanisms for causing rotation of one wheel. Each drive mechanism includes an arm pivotally attached to the frame at one end, a weight and attached pedal at an opposite end of the arm, and a guide member including a bump and that moves in conjunction with movement of the weight. The guide member has a first end region at which the guide member is pivotally attached to the frame and a second, opposite end region which is free. A roller attached to the arm moves along the guide member during pivotal movement of the arm to cause pivoting of the guide member as the roller engages with the bump. An energy transfer system converts pivotal movement of the guide member into motive power to rotate the wheel. 1. A vehicle , comprising:a frame;a seat mounted to said frame;a wheel rotatably mounted on said frame; andat least one drive mechanism for causing rotation of said wheel; an arm pivotally attached at first end region to said frame;', 'a weight arranged on said arm at an opposite, second end region;', 'a pedal attached to said weight, said pedal being configured such that a user of the vehicle when present in said seat can move said pedal and thus said weight and cause pivoting of said arm;', 'a guide member including a bump and that moves in conjunction with movement of said weight, said guide member having a first end region at which said guide member is pivotally attached to said frame and a second, opposite end region which is free;', 'a roller attached to said arm and movable along said guide member during pivotal movement of said arm to cause pivoting of said guide member as said roller engages with said bump of said guide member; and', 'an energy transfer system that converts pivotal movement of said guide member into motive power to rotate said wheel., 'each of said at least one drive mechanism comprising2. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein said frame includes ...

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27-08-2015 дата публикации

ALTERNATING TOOTH CHAIN RING

Номер: US20150239528A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to a chain ring having teeth positioned in one of three lateral positions. At least one tooth may be placed in each lateral position. At least half the teeth may be positioned in a middle lateral position. The teeth in the first and third lateral positions may apply opposing lateral forces to a bicycle drive chain. 1. A chain ring , comprising:a body; anda plurality of teeth defining a single ring of serially arranged teeth affixed to the body, the body has a thickness;', 'at least a first one of the plurality of teeth is positioned at a first position across the thickness;', 'at least a second one of the plurality of teeth is positioned at a second position across the thickness;', 'at least a third one of the plurality of teeth is positioned at a third position across the thickness; and', 'the first, second, and third positions differ from one another., 'wherein'}2. The chain ring according to claim 1 , wherein the at least a first one and the at least a third one are substantially minor images of one another.3. The chain ring according to claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of teeth has a substantially rectangular end face.4. The chain ring according to claim 1 , wherein the at least a first one and the at least a third one each have a substantially hat-shaped cross section at their respective bases.5. The chain ring according to claim 1 , wherein the at least a first one and the at least a second one are placed adjacent one another and the at least a second one and the at least a third one are placed adjacent one another.6. The chain ring according to claim 1 , further comprising at least a fourth one of the plurality of teeth claim 1 , the at least a fourth one being positioned at the second position across the thickness.7. The chain ring according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one tooth in a fourth position across the thickness.8. The chain ring according to claim 7 , further comprising at least one tooth in a fifth ...

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18-08-2016 дата публикации

ELECTRIC VEHICLE

Номер: US20160236748A1
Автор: Matsuda Yoshimoto
Принадлежит:

An electric vehicle comprises a driving motor which generates heat during an operation of the driving motor; a driving power transmission mechanism which transmits driving power of the driving motor to a rear wheel (drive wheel); an oil pan (first reservoir section) which is placed below the driving motor and reserves oil (coolant) therein; an oil reservoir (second reservoir section) which is placed above the driving motor and reserves the oil (coolant) therein; a fluid passage which causes the oil pan and the oil reservoir to be in communication with each other; and a pump which supplies the oil (coolant) from the oil pan to the oil reservoir through the fluid passage, and the oil reservoir includes a first drop hole through which the oil (coolant) is dropped toward the driving motor by a gravitational force. 1. An electric vehicle comprising:a driving motor which generates heat during an operation of the driving motor;a driving power transmission mechanism which transmits driving power of the driving motor to a drive wheel;a first reservoir section which is placed below the driving motor and reserves a coolant therein;a second reservoir section which is placed above the driving motor and reserves the coolant therein;a fluid passage which causes the first reservoir section and the second reservoir section to be in communication with each other; anda pump which supplies the coolant from the first reservoir section to the second reservoir section through the fluid passage,wherein the second reservoir section includes a first drop hole through which the coolant is dropped toward the driving motor by a gravitational force.2. The electric vehicle according to claim 1 ,wherein the pump is mechanically driven by the driving motor or the driving power transmission mechanism.3. The electric vehicle according to claim 1 , comprising:a case which accommodates the driving motor therein,wherein the second reservoir section is provided at the case.4. The electric vehicle ...

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16-08-2018 дата публикации

DRIVE UNIT FOR STRADDLED VEHICLE

Номер: US20180231116A1
Автор: KOBAYASHI Makoto
Принадлежит: YAMAHA HATSUDOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A drive unit for a straddled vehicle includes an engine main body unit, a transmission unit, and a shared lubrication oil supply mechanism. The shared lubrication oil supply mechanism includes a first booster pump which pressurizes the shared lubrication oil lubricating both the engine main body unit and the transmission unit and a second booster pump which pressurizes at least part of the shared lubrication oil which has been pressurized by the first booster pump and which is in a positive pressure condition. 1. A drive unit for a straddled vehicle which includes a vehicle body frame , a seat supported by the vehicle body frame , and the drive unit provided below an upper end of an upper surface of the seat in a vehicle up-down direction and supported by the vehicle body frame , the drive unit comprising:an engine main body unit including a crankshaft;a transmission unit including an input shaft rotationally driven by the crankshaft and an output shaft rotationally driven by the input shaft; anda shared lubrication oil supply mechanism including a first booster pump configured to pressurize shared lubrication oil by which both the engine main body unit and the transmission unit are lubricated and a second booster pump configured to pressurize at least part of the shared lubrication oil which has been pressurized by the first booster pump and is in a positive pressure condition, the shared lubrication oil supply mechanism supplying high-pressure shared lubrication oil, which is obtained by pressurizing, by the second booster pump, at least part of the shared lubrication oil having been pressurized by the first booster pump and being in the positive pressure condition, to at least one of the engine main body unit or the transmission unit.2. The drive unit for the straddled vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the engine main body unit includes a crankcase member which houses at least a part of the crankshaft claim 1 ,the transmission unit includes a transmission ...

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30-08-2018 дата публикации

Transmission systems and improvements relating to bicycles and vehicles

Номер: US20180244342A1
Автор: Neil MacMartin
Принадлежит: FREEFLOW TECHNOLOGIES Ltd

A transmission system is described comprising a first rotational input, a second rotational input and a rotational output, wherein the first rotational input and second rotational input may transmit a rotation to the rotational output, wherein one of the first rotational input and second rotational input is connected to the rotational output through a one way clutch, and wherein the other of the first rotational input and second rotational input is connected to the rotational output through an overrunning clutch, wherein said one way clutch and said overrunning clutch are rotationally coupled are described in the present disclosure. Further, there is described bicycles and vehicles including such a transmission system. Also described is a control system which may be used in electrical vehicles, including electric bicycles, having such a transmission system. Further, there is detail relating to novel bicycle frames and method of constructing such bicycle frames to house such transmission systems and control systems.

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28-09-2017 дата публикации

DRIVE UNIT FOR BICYCLE

Номер: US20170274963A1
Автор: Yamamoto Takashi
Принадлежит:

A bicycle drive unit includes a planetary gear mechanism, a first motor and a power switching mechanism. The planetary gear mechanism includes an input body, an output body and a transmitting body. The input body receives a rotational input of a crankshaft. The output body outputs the rotation of the planetary gear mechanism to the outside. The first motor controls the rotation of the transmitting body. The output body rotates in a direction corresponding to a first rotational direction when rotation in the first rotational direction is input from the crankshaft to the input body. The power switching mechanism rotates the output body in a direction corresponding to a second rotational direction when rotation in the second rotational direction is input from the crankshaft to the input body. 1. A bicycle drive unit comprising:a planetary gear mechanism;a first motor; anda power switching mechanism,the planetary gear mechanism including an input body configured to receive a rotational input of a crankshaft, an output body configured to externally output rotation of the planetary gear mechanism, and a transmission body,the first motor being configured to control rotation of the transmission body,in a case in which the crankshaft inputs rotation to the input body in a first rotation direction, the output body is rotated in a direction corresponding to the first rotation direction, andin a case in which the crankshaft inputs rotation to the input body in a second rotation direction, the power switching mechanism rotates the output body in a direction corresponding to the second rotation direction.2. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 1 , whereinin a case in which the crankshaft inputs rotation to the input body in the second rotation direction, the power switching mechanism connects the input body and the output body to integrally rotate the input body and the output body.3. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 1 , whereinthe input body is a ring gear,the ...

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12-09-2019 дата публикации

CYCLE SHIFTER SYSTEM WITH INTEGRATED SENSOR

Номер: US20190276115A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

A system is provided for shifting gears in a cycle. The shifter system includes a motor that delivers a torque to propel the cycle. A variable ratio transmission is coupled with the motor. A cable transmits movement to shift the variable ratio transmission. A cable pulley is connected with the cable and is rotated to move the cable. A lever is coupled with the cable pulley and imparts rotation to the cable pulley. A sensor is positioned to detect an initial input on the lever that does not rotate the cable pulley. A controller interrupts the torque from the motor in response to the initial input and prior to a shift in response to the transmission of movement by the cable. 1. A shifter system for a cycle comprising:a power unit configured to deliver a torque to propel the cycle;a variable ratio transmission system coupled with the power unit;a coupling element configured to transmit movement to shift the variable ratio transmission;a pulley coupled with the coupling element and configured to rotate to move the coupling element;a lever coupled with the pulley and configured to impart rotation to the pulley;a sensor positioned to detect an initial input on the lever, wherein the lever and the pulley are configured so that the initial input is detected by the sensor does not rotate the pulley; anda controller, configured to interrupt the torque from the power unit in response to the initial input and prior to the transmission of movement by the coupling element.2. The system of claim 1 , comprising a lash mechanism configured to offset the initial movement of the lever in response to the initial input as the pulley remains stationary claim 1 , and configured so that further movement of the lever beyond the initial movement moves the pulley to shift the variable ratio transmission system through the coupling element.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the lash mechanism includes a pin claim 2 , and wherein the pulley defines an aperture into which the pin extends claim 2 ...

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02-11-2017 дата публикации

ELECTRIC-MOTOR-ASSISTED BICYCLE

Номер: US20170313381A1
Автор: Mano Yasunori
Принадлежит:

An electric-motor-assisted bicycle includes a vehicle-body frame and a drive unit including two couplers. The vehicle-body frame includes a bracket and a pair of chain stays. The drive unit is attached to the bracket. Each of the chain stays is attached to a position on the bracket rearward of a crank axle in the front/rear direction of the bicycle. One coupler is forward of the crank axle in the front/rear direction of the bicycle. The other coupler is rearward of the crank axle in the front/rear direction of the bicycle. At least one of a region of the bracket to which the chain stay is attached and a region of the bracket to which the other coupler is attached does not overlap a line segment connecting a shaft center of the axle of the rear wheel to a shaft center of the crank axle. 1. An electric-motor-assisted bicycle comprising:a front wheel;a rear wheel located rearward of the front wheel;a vehicle-body frame that supports the front wheel and the rear wheel, and that includes a bracket and a chain stay, which extends rearwardly from the bracket and supports an axle of the rear wheel; anda drive unit that generates a driving force which is transmitted to the rear wheel, that is attached to the vehicle-body frame and the bracket, and that includes a housing, a crank axle which extends through the housing in a left/right direction of the bicycle, a first coupler, and a second coupler, the first coupler and the second coupler being located on an outer surface of the housing and attaching the housing to the vehicle-body frame; whereinthe chain stay is attached to the bracket at a position rearward of the crank axle in a front/rear direction of the bicycle and extends from the bracket rearwardly to support an axle of the rear wheel;the first coupler is located forward of the crank axle in the front/rear direction of the bicycle;the second coupler is located rearward of the crank axle in the front/rear direction of the bicycle; andat least one of a region of the ...

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23-11-2017 дата публикации

Bicycle Equipped with Versatile Dual Chain Drive

Номер: US20170334517A1
Автор: Zuniga Antonie
Принадлежит:

A bicycle is equipped with a dual chain drive system having two cranksets symmetrically mounted on the rear section of an adapted and compact frame. The cranksets are located in close proximity to the rear wheel hub axle to enhance the energy efficiency, responsiveness and manoeuvrability of the bicycle. 1. Apparatus for a bicycle comprising: a top tube,', 'a head tube coupled to said top tube,', 'a down tube coupled to said head tube,', 'a seat tube coupled to said top tube and said down tube,', 'left and right chainstay tubes coupled to said down tube,', 'left and right seat stay tubes coupled to said seat tube,', 'a left dropout coupled to said left seat stay tube and said left chainstay tube,', 'a right dropout coupled to said right seat stay tube and said right chainstay tube,', 'a left bottom bracket shell coupled to said left chainstay tube, and', 'a right bottom bracket shell coupled to said right chainstay tube;, 'a bicycle frame comprisinga rear wheel;a set of spokes coupled to said rear wheel;a double sided freewheel hub coupled to said rear wheel via said spokes and coupled to said left and right dropouts, said freewheel hub having a left sprocket and a right sprocket;a left side crankset coupled to said left bottom bracket shell, said left side crankset having a left chain ring;a right side crankset coupled to said right bottom bracket shell, said right side crankset having a right chain ring;a left chain coupled to said left chain ring and to said left sprocket such that rotation of said left side crankset causes said rear wheel to rotate; anda right chain coupled to said right chain ring and to said right sprocket such that rotation of said right side crankset causes said rear wheel to rotate.2. The apparatus of further comprising:a left seat stay bridge tube coupled to said left bottom bracket shell and to said left seat stay tube; anda right seat stay bridge tube coupled to said right bottom bracket shell and to said right seat stay tube.3. The ...

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23-11-2017 дата публикации

BICYCLE OPERATING DEVICE

Номер: US20170334521A1
Принадлежит:

A bicycle operating device is basically provided with a base member, a first operating member and an attachment. The base member has an interior space that is configured to receive an operating unit. The first operating member is configured to move along a first operating path from a rest position to an operated position to operate the operating unit when the operating unit is disposed in the interior space. The attachment blocks the first operating path to prevent movement of the first operating member from reaching the operated position. 1. A bicycle operating device comprising:a base member having an interior space configured to receive an operating unit;a first operating member configured to move along a first operating path from a rest position to an operated position to operate the operating unit when the operating unit is disposed in the interior space; andan attachment blocking the first operating path to prevent movement of the first operating member from reaching the operated position.2. The bicycle operating device according to claim 1 , whereinthe first operating member is pivotally mounted relative to the base member about a first pivot axis to move along the first operating path.3. The bicycle operating device according to claim 2 , whereinthe first operating member is a lever that is pivotally mounted relative to the base member about a second pivot axis to move along a second operating path, the first pivot axis being transversely arranged with respect to the second pivot axis.4. The bicycle operating device according to claim 1 , further comprisinga second operating member configured to move along a third operating path from a rest position to an operated position to operate the operating unit when the operating unit is disposed in the interior space.5. The bicycle operating device according to claim 4 , whereinthe attachment blocks the third operating path to prevent movement of the second operating member from reaching the operated position of the ...

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23-11-2017 дата публикации

SMART GEARING SYSTEM FOR BICYCLE

Номер: US20170335928A1
Автор: Luk Kim Leung
Принадлежит:

A bicycle gearing system includes input and output shafts, two planetary gear systems, and a clutch mechanism. The clutch mechanism includes three clutch presser plates for frictional engagement with two clutch disks and a clutch base. A motor rotates a camshaft formed with cams selectively engageable with cam followers for driving the clutch presser plates to rotate. Steels balls are provided within cavities formed between the clutch presser plates and a clutch housing to convert rotation of clutch presser plates to linear force for frictional engagement with the two clutch disks and the clutch base. Different angles of rotation of the camshaft produce different clutch and gear combinations and different gear ratios. 1. A bicycle gearing system comprising:(a) an input shaft defining an axis of rotation and having an outer end provided with a sprocket and an inner end provided with an inner sun gear, which meshes with a ring gear via a plurality of internal planet gears and a plurality of external planet gears carried by a planet carrier;(b) an output shaft connected with the ring gear;(c) a hollow sun shaft sleeved over the input shaft, the sun shaft having an outer end engaged with a first clutch disk and an inner end provided with an outer sun gear, which meshes with the ring gear via the plurality of external planet gears, the outer sun gear disposed on an outer side of the inner sun gear and having a size larger than that of the inner sun gear;(d) an outer clutch presser plate being used to clutch the first clutch disk on a clutch base so as to synchronize rotation of the outer sun gear and the clutch base;(e) a middle clutch presser plate being used to clutch a second clutch disk on the planet carrier so as to synchronize rotation of the planet carrier and the clutch base;(f) an inner clutch presser plate being used to clutch the clutch base on a clutch housing directly so as to stop the clutch base from rotating;(g) a camshaft rotatable about its axis by a ...

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01-12-2016 дата публикации

BICYCLE TRANSMISSION

Номер: US20160347414A1
Автор: NIKI Kazutaka
Принадлежит:

A bicycle transmission is basically provided with an input gear a plurality of second rotating bodies, a second shaft and a clutch mechanism. The input gear receives a drive force. The rotation of the input gear is transmitted the second rotating bodies. The second shaft is coaxially provided with a plurality of second rotating bodies and rotatably supports the second rotating bodies. The clutch mechanism is provided with a control shaft disposed inside the second shaft and which is rotatable relative to the second shaft. The clutch mechanism switches the coupling state between the second rotating bodies and the second shaft by rotating the control shaft relative to the second shaft. The clutch mechanism rotates the control shaft by transmitting the drive force that is applied to the input gear to the control shaft. 1. A transmission of a bicycle comprising:an input rotating body to which a drive force is inputted;a plurality of rotating bodies to which are transmitted rotation of the input rotating body;a hollow shaft coaxially provided with the rotating bodies and rotatably support the rotating bodies; anda clutch mechanism including a control shaft disposed inside the hollow shaft and being rotatably arranged relative to the hollow shaft, and configured to switch a coupling state between the rotating bodies and the hollow shaft by rotating the control shaft relative to the hollow shaft,the clutch mechanism configured to rotate the control shaft by transmitting a drive force that is applied to the input rotating body to the control shaft.2. The transmission as recited in claim 1 , whereinthe clutch mechanism comprises:a speed increasing mechanism configured to increases a speed of rotation of the hollow shaft and providing the same to the control shaft, anda speed reducing mechanism configured to reduce the speed of the rotation of the hollow shaft and providing the same to the control shaft.3. The transmission as recited in claim 1 , whereinthe input rotating ...

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17-12-2015 дата публикации

VARIABLE TRANSMISSION GEARING SYSTEM

Номер: US20150360750A1
Принадлежит:

A variable transmission gearing system for a bicycle includes a mainboard driven by a chain gear, a plurality of cone gears rotatable on a plurality of shafts fixed on the mainboard respectively, and a sun gear rotatable with an input shaft of a wheel. Also disclosed is a variable transmission gearing system including a sprocket mounted on a sprocket mount, a cone driver rotatable with the sprocket mount, a plurality of cone gears rotatably mounted between the cone driver and a cone holder, a driven pad frictionally engaged and rotatable with the cone gears, a main shaft rotatable with the driven pad, and a shifting shaft frictionally engaged and rotatable with the cone gears. 1. A variable transmission gearing system for a bicycle , the system comprising:(a) a mainboard driven by a chain gear;(b) a plurality of cone gears rotatable on a plurality of shafts fixed on the mainboard respectively, each cone gear comprising a ratio gear and a driven gear, the driven gear being meshed with a first internal spur gear mounted in a gear box; and(c) a central sun gear rotatable with an input shaft of a wheel for driving the wheel to rotate, the sun gear being meshed with the ratio gears of the cone gears, and adapted to be shifted in an axle direction along the input shaft by a plurality of threaded rods;wherein when the chain gear is rotated anticlockwise, the mainboard and the cone gears rotate anticlockwise and drive the sun gear and the input shaft to rotate clockwise.2. The variable transmission gearing system as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a set of magnetic clutch gears meshed with a set of intermediate gears for driving the threaded rods claim 1 , the magnetic clutch gears comprising a shifting gear and fixed gear sandwiched between first and second coils and rotatable on a pin fixed on the mainboard claim 1 , the first coil being fixed on the mainboard claim 1 , the fixed gear being mounted on the second coil and meshed with the first internal spur gear ...

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28-12-2017 дата публикации

Drive Train for a Treadle Scooter

Номер: US20170369121A1
Принадлежит:

A drive train for a treadle scooter using a locking roller clutch on each side of a drive wheel substantially equalizes drive line pull at actuation pulleys operatively associated with the locking roller clutches as a user pivots a rocker board having its ends attached to ends of the drive line. 1. A drive train for a treadle scooter , the treadle scooter comprising a frame having a first end and a second end , the first end of the frame rotatably supporting a first wheel and the second end of the frame rotatably supporting a second wheel , the drive train comprising:a rocker board pivotably attached to the frame proximate a lengthwise center of the rocker board between a first portion and a second portion of the rocker board, the rocker board having a top surface configured to receive a first foot of a user on the first portion and a second foot of a user on the second portion and a bottom surface;a tensioning pulley attached by a tensioning spring to the frame proximate the first end of the frame;a first locking roller clutch operatively associated with a right side of the second wheel to rotate the second wheel in a drive direction when an actuation pulley operatively associated with the first locking roller clutch is rotated in a first direction and to allow free rotation of the second wheel when the actuation pulley operatively associated with first locking roller clutch is rotated in a second direction;a second locking roller clutch operatively associated with the left side of the second wheel to rotate the second wheel in a drive direction when an actuation pulley operatively associated with the second locking roller clutch is rotated in a first direction and to allow free rotation of the second wheel when the actuation pulley operatively associated with the second locking roller clutch is rotated in a second direction;a guide pulley attached to the frame proximate the first end of the frame below the rocker board and operatively aligned with the actuation ...

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22-07-2015 дата публикации

Power transmission device according to the reciprocating gear

Номер: KR101538638B1
Автор: 강주엽, 김차식
Принадлежит: 강주엽, 김차식

Disclosed is a power transmission device using a reciprocation gear, wherein a power transmission gear reciprocates and rotates through a rotating reciprocation unit which is made of an oval gear to be installed in the front and rear sides of the power transmission gear and the reciprocation distance and turning radius of a connecting rod joined to the power transmission gear vary, thereby improving the torque and output of an output shaft.

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20-05-2019 дата публикации

Power generating device

Номер: KR101979788B1
Автор: 김성태, 김영한, 정용운
Принадлежит: 지비비 주식회사

An embodiment of the present invention provides a power generating device, which generates the power for moving a bicycle, comprising: a rope; a rope drum connected to a first rotary shaft, which is a rotary shaft of a first wheel of the bicycle, when the rope is wound, and rotating in a normal direction by unwinding the wound rope to rotate the first wheel in the normal direction; a rotary arm repetitively realizing normal rotation and reverse rotation from a second rotary shaft within a predetermined angle range by rotation of pedals mounted on a frame of the bicycle; and a rope wheel mounted within the rotary arm in a state of being connected to the rope to unwind the rope wound around the rope drum when the rotary arm rotates in the normal direction by the rotation of the pedals, wherein the rotary arm forms an entrance space at an entrance direction side of the rope wheel such that the rotary arm gets the rope wheel to go from an outer side toward an inner side of the rotary arm and to be mounted on the inner side while unwinding the rope wound around the rope drum by an external force applied to the rope wheel when the rope is connected to the rope wheel.

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07-06-2017 дата публикации

Accelerating Power Conversion Device for Bicycles

Номер: KR101744386B1
Автор: 윤근수
Принадлежит: 윤근수

자전거용 증속 동력변환장치에 관한 것으로, 자전거 프레임의 하부에 페달축이 회전 가능하게 설치되도록 소정의 직경으로 허브가 형성된 바텀 브래킷부, 상기 허브를 관통하는 상기 페달축에 링기어가 일체로 고정된 회전 구동부, 상기 허브의 내측에 상기 링기어와 마주보도록 고정되는 캐리어와 상기 캐리어 내부에 한 쌍으로 이루어진 복수의 유성기어 및 복수의 태양기어가 회전 가능하게 설치되는 회전 증속부, 상기 증속 회전부에 의해 회전되는 구동 스프라킷을 마련하여 자전거 페달의 정회전 또는 역회전에 상관없이 자전거를 전진 구동할 수 있고, 자전거 페달의 회전 속도보다 높은 회전 속도로 구동 스프라킷을 회전시킬 수 있으며, 구동 스프라킷의 증속에 의해 자전거를 고속으로 주행할 수 있다는 효과가 얻어진다. A bottom bracket portion formed with a hub at a predetermined diameter so that a pedal shaft is rotatably installed at a lower portion of the bicycle frame; a ring gear fixed to the pedal shaft passing through the hub integrally with the pedal shaft; A rotation speed increasing portion in which a plurality of planetary gears and a plurality of sun gears are rotatably installed inside the carrier; A rotating drive sprocket is provided so that the bicycle can be driven forward regardless of the forward or reverse rotation of the bicycle pedal and the drive sprocket can be rotated at a rotational speed higher than the rotational speed of the bicycle pedal, The bicycle can be driven at a high speed by the increased speed of the clutch.

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04-04-2019 дата публикации

Bicycle with propulsion unit

Номер: KR101966041B1
Автор: 이영문
Принадлежит: 이영문

The present invention relates to a bicycle with a gear type propulsion unit. The bicycle with the gear type propulsion unit of the present invention includes: a bicycle frame to which a handle and a saddle are connected; a front wheel and a back wheel rotationally coupled to the front and back of the bicycle frame; and a gear type propulsion unit coupled to the bicycle frame, having a structure without a chain, and rotating the back wheel to propel the bicycle.

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11-03-2019 дата публикации

Bicycle transmission

Номер: KR101955410B1
Автор: 신건열
Принадлежит: 주식회사 디아이씨

본 발명에 따른 자전거 변속기는 자전거의 구동부에 설치되는 하우징과, 상기 하우징의 내부에 수평으로 구비되고, 상기 하우징에서 외부로 노출된 좌, 우측 양단에는 자전거 페달이 연결되는 구동축과, 상기 구동축의 중간을 기준으로 일측편 외주면에 고정되어 상기 구동축과 함께 회전하는 복수 개의 입력측 기어와, 상기 구동축의 타측편 외주에 구비되어, 상기 구동축의 구속 없이 구동축을 축으로 회전하는 복수 개의 출력측 기어와, 상기 하우징의 내부에서 상기 구동축과 거리를 두고 평행으로 구비되는 카운터샤프트와, 상기 카운터샤프트의 외주면에 구비되면서 상기 입력측 기어들 및 출력측 기어들과 상호 기어 맞물림되고, 사용자의 조작에 따라 선택적으로 상기 카운터샤프트와 맞물려 회전하는 복수 개의 변속기어와, 상기 하우징에서 외부로 노출된 상기 카운터샤프트의 일측단에 구비되고, 상기 카운터샤프트의 변속단에 각각 배치된 복수 개의 변속기어들 중 어느 입력측 변속기어 1개와, 출력측 변속기어 1개가 선택되어 카운터샤프트와 함께 회전하여 변속된 회전력이 출력되도록 하는 유성기어부를 포함하여, 상기 카운터샤프트의 회전 중 변속이 가능하므로, 동력 전달 효율성을 향상시켜 주행성능과 승차감을 동시에 만족시킬 수 있고, 종래와 같이 체인이 다단 스프로킷을 타고 넘어 이동할 필요없이, 기어변속비에 의해 변속이 이루어질 수 있기 때문에, 체인이 이탈되는 문제점을 미연에 방지할 수 있으며, 변속 충격 없이 주행조건에 따라 정밀하고 신속한 변속 제어가 가능한 효과를 가진다. A bicycle transmission according to the present invention includes: a housing installed in a driving unit of a bicycle; a drive shaft horizontally disposed in the housing, the drive shaft connected to both ends of the left and right sides exposed to the outside of the housing, A plurality of input side gears fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the one side portion and rotating together with the drive shaft on the basis of a plurality of output side gears provided on an outer circumference of the other side of the drive shaft and rotating about a drive shaft without restraint of the drive shaft, A counter shaft provided on the outer circumferential surface of the counter shaft so as to be meshed with the input side gears and the output side gears and being selectively meshed with the counter shaft A plurality of transmission gears rotatable in engagement with each other, And one of the input side transmissions and one of the output side transmissions among the plurality of transmission gears disposed at the speed change end of the counter shaft are selected and rotated together with the counter shaft, The speed of the counter shaft can be changed during rotation of the counter shaft, thereby improving the power ...

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20-11-2017 дата публикации

Transmission of electric bycicle

Номер: KR101798871B1
Автор: 김병조, 임지현
Принадлежит: 계양전기 주식회사

샤프트; 상기 샤프트의 일측 외주면에 결합되는 프런트허브부; 상기 프런트허브부에 상기 샤프트의 회전 방향을 따라 적어도 하나 이상 결합되며 상기 샤프트의 반경 방향으로 멀어지거나 가까워지는 스파이크부; 상기 샤프트를 따라 왕복 직선 이동하며, 상기 프런트허브부와 마주보는 측에 경사면이 형성되고, 상기 경사면에는 상기 스파이크부의 일단부가 접촉 상태를 유지하면서 슬라이딩되는 가이드홈이 형성되는 제1가변구동풀리부; 및 상기 스파이크부와 벨트 결합되어 상기 제1가변구동풀리부의 회전 속도를 가변시키는 제1종동풀리부;를 포함하는 전기 자전거용 변속장치를 제공한다.

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23-04-2019 дата публикации

Drive train for a treadle scooter

Номер: US10266228B2
Принадлежит: Easy2Company BV

A drive train for a treadle scooter using a locking roller clutch on each side of a drive wheel substantially equalizes drive line pull at actuation pulleys operatively associated with the locking roller clutches as a user pivots a rocker board having its ends attached to ends of the drive line.

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18-07-2017 дата публикации

Driving apparatus using a stepping manner

Номер: KR101759094B1
Автор: 박광순
Принадлежит: 박광순

본 발명은 리컴번트 자전거 또는 그와 유사한 장치에 적용 가능한 힘의 소실이 적은 스텝핑 방식을 이용한 구동장치에 관한 것으로, 구동원인 스텝핑 장치(100); 스텝핑 장치의 왕복운동을 구동륜에 전달하는 와이어 결합체(200); 와이어의 견인력을 상기 구동륜에 회전력으로 전환시켜 주는 프리휠부(300); 및 지렛대에 연결된 상기 와이어의 위치를 변화시켜 회전비를 달리하는 변속장치(400)를 포함한다. 이에, 페달에 가해지는 힘을 손실 없이 구동륜에 전달할 수 있어 적은 힘으로도 빠른 속도를 낼 수 있고 스텝핑의 운동 폭을 달리할 수 있어 근육의 피로도를 낮출 수 있다. 따라서 본 장치는 근력이 약한 노약자나 장애인 등을 위한 자전거나 휠체어 등의 구동장치로 적용하기에 매우 적합하다는 효과가 있다.

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05-07-2018 дата публикации

자동 변속장치가 구비된 자전거

Номер: KR101874245B1
Автор: 하민수, 하진수, 하태홍
Принадлежит: 하민수, 하진수, 하태홍

본 발명은 자동 변속장치가 구비된 자전거에 관한 것으로써, 더욱 상세하게는 저속에서 고속으로 또는 고속에서 저속으로의 변속이 빠르고 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하기 위한 자동 변속장치가 구비된 자전거에 관한 것이다.

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

가변 트랜스미션 기어 시스템

Номер: KR20160027979A
Автор: 룩킴륭, 융얌호

자전거용 가변 트랜스미션 기어 시스템으로서, 체인 기어에 의해 구동되는 메인 보드, 메인 보드에 고정된 복수의 축에서 각각 회전 가능한 복수의 원추형 기어 및 바퀴의 입력 축과 함께 회전 가능한 태양 기어를 구비한다. 스프로켓 마운트에 탑재된 스프로켓, 스프로켓 마운트와 함께 회전 가능한 원추형 구동체, 원추형 구동체와 원추형 홀더 사이에 회전 가능하게 탑재된 복수의 원추형 기어, 원추형 기어와 마찰 결합하여 함께 회전 가능한 피구동 패드, 피구동 패드와 함께 회전 가능한 주축 및 원추형 기어와 마찰 결합하여 함께 회전 가능한 변위 축을 구비하는 가변 트랜스미션 기어 시스템도 개시된다.

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06-10-2016 дата публикации

Drive unit and electric straddled vehicle including the same

Номер: US20160288876A1
Автор: Yuuichi Yoneda
Принадлежит: Yamaha Motor Co Ltd

A drive unit for use in an electric straddled vehicle provides high motor output while the size of the drive unit is kept from increasing. The drive unit includes a motor, a first gear, a rotation shaft, a second gear, and bearings. The motor includes a rotor shaft. The first gear is provided on the rotor shaft to rotate at a same speed as the rotor shaft. The rotation shaft is parallel or substantially parallel to the rotor shaft. The second gear is provided on the rotation shaft and meshes with the first gear. The bearings support the rotation shaft in a rotatable manner. The bearings at least partially overlap the motor when viewed in an axial direction of the rotation shaft.

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21-06-2017 дата публикации

가변 트랜스미션 기어 시스템

Номер: KR20170070285A
Автор: 룩킴륭, 융얌호

자전거용 가변 트랜스미션 기어 시스템으로서, 체인 기어에 의해 구동되는 메인 보드, 메인 보드에 고정된 복수의 축에서 각각 회전 가능한 복수의 원추형 기어 및 바퀴의 입력 축과 함께 회전 가능한 태양 기어를 구비한다. 스프로켓 마운트에 탑재된 스프로켓, 스프로켓 마운트와 함께 회전 가능한 원추형 구동체, 원추형 구동체와 원추형 홀더 사이에 회전 가능하게 탑재된 복수의 원추형 기어, 원추형 기어와 마찰 결합하여 함께 회전 가능한 피구동 패드, 피구동 패드와 함께 회전 가능한 주축 및 원추형 기어와 마찰 결합하여 함께 회전 가능한 변위 축을 구비하는 가변 트랜스미션 기어 시스템도 개시된다.

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22-05-2018 дата публикации

Smart gearing system for bicycle

Номер: US09976630B2
Автор: Kim Leung Luk
Принадлежит: Individual

A bicycle gearing system includes input and output shafts, two planetary gear systems, and a clutch mechanism. The clutch mechanism includes three clutch presser plates for frictional engagement with two clutch disks and a clutch base. A motor rotates a camshaft formed with cams selectively engageable with cam followers for driving the clutch presser plates to rotate. Steels balls are provided within cavities formed between the clutch presser plates and a clutch housing to convert rotation of clutch presser plates to linear force for frictional engagement with the two clutch disks and the clutch base. Different angles of rotation of the camshaft produce different clutch and gear combinations and different gear ratios.

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22-05-2018 дата публикации

Pedal-propelled transmission mechanism

Номер: US09975600B2
Автор: Shui-Chuan Chou
Принадлежит: Individual

A pedal-propelled transmission mechanism, applied in a workout equipment; the workout equipment including a deck, a front tube fixed at a front end of the deck, and a handle fixed on a top end of the front tube; the pedal-propelled transmission mechanism comprising a driving chainring having a center axle pivotally connected to a proximity of a rear section of the deck, a left pedal mechanism, and a right pedal mechanism, whereby the structure of the pedal-propelled transmission mechanism is simple that reduces the production cost and time, and easily repair and change when the parts are broken.

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14-11-2017 дата публикации

Electric cycle

Номер: US09815520B2
Принадлежит: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC

A kit for an electric cycle includes a powertrain module including a case, a battery disposed in the case, an electric motor in communication with the battery and disposed in the case, and a connecting port on the case. The kit includes a first module including a frame member configured to releasably engage the connecting port and a wheel rotatably connected to the frame member, a second module including a frame member configured to releasably engage the connecting port, and a releasable locking feature on the connecting port.

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06-06-2017 дата публикации

Alternating tooth chain ring

Номер: US09669899B2
Принадлежит: Eko Sport Inc

The present disclosure relates to a chain ring having teeth positioned in one of three lateral positions. At least one tooth may be placed in each lateral position. At least half the teeth may be positioned in a middle lateral position. The teeth in the first and third lateral positions may apply opposing lateral forces to a bicycle drive chain.

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06-06-2017 дата публикации

Cycle transmission exhibiting low steering interference effects

Номер: US09669895B2
Автор: Thomas Andrew Payne
Принадлежит: Individual

A novel transmission for cycles that significantly reduces torque interference with steering operations is provided. Such a transmission allows for improved recumbent cycling capabilities. The inventive device thus includes a combination of a fixed transmission assembly that reduces torque levels and a movable transmission assembly that multiplies torque levels, allowing for the avoidance of high torque effects through the vehicle's steering axis. As such, the capability of the overall cycle device to steer properly and to a rather wide angle from center while implementing such a torque transfer protocol allows for a unique recumbent cycle configuration. Such a device, then, may be utilized for a human-powered cycle vehicle or one that further includes an electrical component to allow for automated drive capabilities through a rear wheel or wheels, as well. The method of implementation of such a transmission within a variety of cycle devices is also encompassed within this invention.

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30-05-2017 дата публикации

Mid-motor drive system for an electric bicycle

Номер: US09663186B2
Автор: Lei Xu
Принадлежит: Wuxi Aimeike Power Machinery Co Ltd

The present invention provides a mid-motor drive system for an electric bicycle, which includes a left shell, a right shell, a motor assembly, a gear reduction apparatus, a torque sensor, a central shaft, a controller, and a crankset, and further includes a planetary gear increase apparatus. The gear reduction apparatus is connected to the motor assembly, the planetary gear increase apparatus, and the crankset, the planetary gear increase apparatus is connected to the torque sensor and the central shaft, the torque sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller is connected to the motor assembly. The present invention can allocate an assist ratio of a motor more accurately, so as to achieve the objectives of comfortable riding, energy conservation, and environmental friendliness; meanwhile, a planetary gear increase apparatus is built inside a motor drive system, thereby making a mid-motor drive system more stable and extending a service life.

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