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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 6767. Отображено 100.
27-02-2014 дата публикации

ХОЛОДИЛЬНАЯ СИСТЕМА НЕПОСРЕДСТВЕННОГО КИПЕНИЯ

Номер: RU0000138138U1

Холодильная система непосредственного кипения, включающая грануляционную башню с вентилятором и трубопроводом подачи воздуха, а также систему аммиачных технологических магистралей, отличающаяся тем, что дополнительно содержит два аппарата обработки воздуха, включающие трубопровод подачи жидкого аммиака к аппаратам обработки воздуха, на котором установлен аммиачный насос и трубопроводы возврата парожидкостной смеси аммиака от аппарата обработки воздуха, соединенные с циркуляционным ресивером, к которому подсоединены трубопровод подачи жидкого аммиака от технологической магистрали жидкого аммиака с соленоидным вентилем и регулирующим вентилем, трубопровод отвода газообразного аммиака в технологическую магистраль газообразного аммиака с сервоуправляемым вентилем, трубопровод аварийного выпуска газообразного аммиака в технологическую магистраль газообразного аммиака, а также трубопровод аварийного перекачивания жидкого аммиака в технологическую магистраль жидкого аммиака. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 138 138 U1 (51) МПК B01J 21/00 (2006.01) C05C 9/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2013138814/13, 20.08.2013 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 20.08.2013 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Открытое акционерное общество "КуйбышевАзот" (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 27.02.2014 Бюл. № 6 1 3 8 1 3 8 R U Формула полезной модели Холодильная система непосредственного кипения, включающая грануляционную башню с вентилятором и трубопроводом подачи воздуха, а также систему аммиачных технологических магистралей, отличающаяся тем, что дополнительно содержит два аппарата обработки воздуха, включающие трубопровод подачи жидкого аммиака к аппаратам обработки воздуха, на котором установлен аммиачный насос и трубопроводы возврата парожидкостной смеси аммиака от аппарата обработки воздуха, соединенные с циркуляционным ресивером, к которому подсоединены трубопровод подачи жидкого аммиака от ...

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Coated fertilizer particles

Номер: US20120090367A1
Принадлежит: Tiger Sul Products LLC

A composition has a core of at least one fertilizer substance and at least one layer of a coating material surrounding the core. The core may contain nitrogen and the coating material may include one or more linear, saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acids.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Process for coating an active ingredient with a urea-formaldehyde polymer

Номер: US20120156275A1
Принадлежит: Albemarle Corp

The present invention relates to novel urea-formaldehyde polymers coated with an active ingredient, a method of making the same, and their use.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

Slow-Release Fertilizer and Method of Making and Using Same

Номер: US20120222170A1
Принадлежит: Regal Chemical Co

There is disclosed a fertilizer composition comprising a water-insoluble slow-release reacted nitrogen fertilizer and an effective amount of a water-soluble, non-aromatic poly(amino acid) of the group poly(aspartic acid), poly(glutamic acid), poly(glycine), poly(lysine) a copolymer of cystein and glutamic acid and a terpolymer of cystein and glutamic acid and aspartic acid, wherein the poly(amino acid) has a molecular size larger than that which can be absorbed by a plant. A method of making and using the fertilizer composition is also disclosed.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

CONDITIONED UREA-BASED GRANULAR FERTILIZERS AND METHODS OF MAKING THEREOF

Номер: US20130174623A1
Автор: Gabrielson Kurt D.
Принадлежит: Koch Agronomic Services, LLC.

The present invention provides methods for preparing flowable urea-based granular fertilizers, wherein the urea-based granular fertilizer has become wet; comprising contacting the urea-based granular fertilizer with a conditioner; and optionally other components to form a more flowable urea-base granular fertilizer. Methods for preventing urea-based granular fertilizer caking and urea-based granular fertilizer compositions are also disclosed. 1. A method for improving the flow of a urea-based granular fertilizer composition , wherein the urea-based granular fertilizer has been exposed to an aqueous solution or high humidity; the method comprising contacting:a) the urea-based granular fertilizer composition withb) a conditioning agent.2. A method for preventing caking a urea-based granular fertilizer composition , the method comprising contacting:a) the urea-based granular fertilizer composition withb) a conditioning agent.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the urea-based granular fertilizer composition comprises:a) a urea source of from about 5% to 95% by weight of the total granular fertilizer composition;b) a urease inhibitor, a nitrification inhibitor, or a combination thereof in the range of from about 5% to 95% by weight of the total granular fertilizer composition.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous solution further comprises:i) a solvent selected from the group consisting of N-methyl pyrrolidone, propylene glycol, or combinations thereof; and a. a urease inhibitor, and', 'b. a nitrification inhibitor., 'ii) one or more components selected from the group consisting of5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the urease inhibitor or nitrification inhibitor is (n-butyl)thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT).6. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the urea-based granular fertilizer composition that has been exposed to an aqueous solution or high humidity comprises 0.01% to about 30% water by weight.7. A method according to claim 1 , wherein ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Method of reducing nitrous oxide emissions from a plant growth substrate

Номер: US20130205849A1
Принадлежит: AUBURN UNIVERSITY, Tenfold Technologies LLC

A method of modulating and in particular, reducing nitrous oxide emission from a substrate for growing on or more plants by applying a microbial based soil additive and a fertilizer blend to the substrate.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Water-dispersible pellets

Номер: US20130213102A1
Принадлежит: Andersons Inc

A water-dispersible particle for delivery of fertilizer to a plant is disclosed. After delivery wetting of the particles causes particle dispersion so as to prevent secondary pick up to the particles. Methods for making and using the water-dispersible particle are described.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Materials and process for enhancing selective separations

Номер: US20130217791A1
Принадлежит: Georgia Pacific Chemicals LLC

Use of a Maillard reaction product as an adjuvant in a variety of applications including solid-liquid separations, corrosion inhibition, emulsification, dust suppression, slow release fertilization, viscosity modification and others and especially as a depressant or collector in separation processes, including the selective separation of solids and/or ionic species from aqueous media, such as in the process of froth flotation.

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

LIGNIN-BASED MULTIPURPOSE FERTILIZERS

Номер: US20130233037A1
Автор: Adam Georgius Abidal
Принадлежит: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

Methods for converting waste streams from the wood pulping industry to high-value fertilizers are described. For example, isolated lignin and lignosulfonate or waste streams containing lignin and lignosulfonate can be converted to methylol derivatives and treated with further reagents to produce controlled release fertilizers, hydrogel fertilizers, and soil stabilizers. 1. A method of preparing a controlled release fertilizer , the method comprising contacting a lignin-based material with at least one reagent comprising a methylol of a nitrogen-based compound to produce a mixture comprising the controlled release fertilizer , wherein the lignin-based material has about 1 to about 4 methylol groups per lignin unit.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the lignin-based material is lignin methylol or lignosulphonate methylol claim 1 , or a combination thereof.3. (canceled)4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the methylol of a nitrogen-based compound is chosen from a methylol urea; a methylol of linear urea formaldehyde; a methylol biuret; a methylol of polyurea; a methylol of polyurea formaldehyde in the presence of a methylolamine co-reactant from dihydroxy urea; a methylol of polyurea in the presence of a methylolamine co-reactant from dihydroxy urea; a methylol of a polyaminoacid salt; a methylol of chondroitin sulphate; a methylol of chondroitin; a methylol of an amino acid salt; a methylol of a polyaminoacid; a di-methylol polyurea; a tri-methylol polyurea; a tetra-methylol polyurea; an oligo-methylol polyurea; a di-methylol polyureaformaldehyde; a tri-methylol polyureaformaldehyde; a tetra-methylol polyureaformaldehyde; an oligo-methylol polyureaformaldehyde; a di-methylol urea; a tri-methylol urea; a tetra-methylol urea; an oligo-methylol urea; a di-methylol polyacrylamide; a tri-methylol polyacrylamide; a tetra-methylol polyacrylamide; an oligo-methylol polyacrylamide; a di-methylol of a polyamino acid salt condensate; a tri-methylol of a polyamino acid salt ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Microbial Composition Comprising Liquid Fertilizer and Processes for Agricultural Use

Номер: US20130255338A1
Принадлежит:

Processes and compositions are disclosed that enhance crop production, increase plant defensive processes and/or decrease the level of plant pathogens. The compositions comprise a microbial composition and liquid fertilizer, preferably a liquid fertilizer that contains at least soluble nitrogen. The composition can be applied immediately to soil, foliage, seeds or seedlings. Alternatively, the composition may be activated by incubation for up to about seven days to form an activated composition. The incubation conditions influence the properties of the consortium after incubation. In one embodiment, the compositions comprise one or more lactic acid producing bacteria, one or more nitrogen fixing bacteria, and liquid fertilizer comprising soluble nitrogen. In preferred embodiments, there are multiple genera and/or species of lactic acid bacteria and nitrogen fixing bacteria. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the composition comprises HYTa in liquid fertilizer. 1. A microbial composition comprising the microbes in HYTa (ATCC Patent Deposit Designation PTA-10973) and liquid fertilizer.2. The microbial composition of wherein said liquid fertilizer comprises soluble nitrogen.3. The microbial composition of wherein said soluble nitrogen comprises an organic soluble nitrogen source or a nitrogen containing inorganic salt.4. The microbial composition of wherein said soluble nitrogen containing inorganic salt is selected from the group consisting of ammonium hydroxide claim 3 , ammonium nitrate claim 3 , ammonium sulfate claim 3 , ammonium pyrophosphate ammonium thiosulfate or combinations thereof.5. The microbial composition of wherein said organic soluble nitrogen source comprises urea.6. The microbial composition of further comprising at least one of chitin claim 1 , chitosan claim 1 , glucosamine and amino acids.7. The microbial composition of further comprising at least two of chitin claim 1 , chitosan claim 1 , glucosamine and amino acids.8. The microbial ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Delignification of biomass containing lignin and production of long lasting lignin fertilizer

Номер: US20130255340A1
Автор: David H. Blount
Принадлежит: Individual

A new fertilizer comprising of amino lignin compounds, which are made by delignification of biomass containing lignin utilizing amino compounds and producing amino lignin, amino lignincellulose and cellulose. The urea lignincellulose is reacted with potassium hydroxide to produce potassium salt of amino lignin and lignincelluose. The amino lignin is reacted with phosphorous acid to produce an amino lignin phosphorous acid. These amino lignin compounds reacted with potassium and phosphorous acid are the source nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus in the new solid or aqueous fertilizer.

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

SOLID UREA FERTILIZER

Номер: US20130276494A1
Автор: Sutton Allen R.
Принадлежит:

A solid urea fertilizer prepared by mixing a solid, flowable, urea formaldehyde polymer with a urea source, such as molten or solid urea to form a fertilizer that has favorable crush strength characteristics, low biuret content, and/or desirable storage and handling properties. The urea fertilizer may contain additionally, an aqueous urea formaldehyde solution or mixture. Optionally, the fertilizer may contain a urease inhibitor and/or a nitrification inhibitor. 1. A fertilizer comprising a urea source and a urea formaldehyde polymer (UFP) wherein the UFP is a polymethyl urea resin.2. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the content of the UFP in the fertilizer is in the range of about 0.01 to 12.0 weight %.3. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer comprises a urease inhibitor a nitrification inhibitor or a combination thereof.4. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the UFP comprises from about 10 to 15 weight % water.5. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the UFP comprises from about 40 to 80 weight % water.6. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer further comprises an aqueous solution or mixture of urea-formaldehyde (UF).7. The fertilizer of claim 6 , wherein the UF is present in the range of about 0.01 to 10.0%.8. A composition comprising a mixture of urea formaldehyde polymer (UFP)and an aqueous solution or mixture of urea-formaldehyde (UF) wherein the UFP is a polymethyl urea resin.9. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the mixture further comprises a urease inhibitor a nitrification inhibitor or a combination thereof.10. The composition of further comprising another urea source.11. A method of preparing a fertilizer composition comprising mixing urea formaldehyde polymer (UFP) with a urea source wherein the UFP is a polymethyl urea resin.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the UFP is in the range of about 0.01 to 12.0% of the fertilizer composition.13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the UFP is mixed with an aqueous solution of urea- ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

ENCAPSULATED PARTICLE

Номер: US20130305796A1
Принадлежит:

An encapsulated particle includes a core particle and a polyurethane disposed about the core particle. The polyurethane includes the reaction product of an aromatic isocyanate component and a polyol component. The polyol component includes a polyol derived from an aromatic amine-based initiator and an aliphatic polyether polyol. The polyol derived from the aromatic amine-based initiator has a nominal functionality of 4. The aliphatic polyether polyol has a nominal functionality of from 2 to 4. The weight ratio of the polyol derived from the aromatic amine-based initiator and the aliphatic polyether polyol is from about 1:2 to 2:1. A method of forming the encapsulated particle is also provided. 1. An encapsulated particle comprising:a core particle; anda polyurethane disposed about said core particle and comprising the reaction product of an aromatic isocyanate component having a nominal functionality of at least 2 and a polyol component;wherein said aromatic isocyanate component is utilized in an amount of from about 20 to 60 wt. % based on the total weight of said aromatic isocyanate component and said polyol component, andwherein said polyol component is utilized in an amount of from about 40 to 80 wt. % based on the total weight of said aromatic isocyanate component and said polyol component, and a polyol derived from an aromatic amine-based initiator and having a nominal functionality of 4, and', 'an aliphatic polyether polyol having a nominal functionality of from 2 to 4,', 'wherein the weight ratio of said polyol derived from said aromatic amine-based initiator and said aliphatic polyether polyol is from about 1:2 to 2:1., 'wherein said polyol component comprises;'}2. An encapsulated particle of wherein said polyol component comprises from about 30 to 70 wt. % of said polyol derived from the aromatic amine-based initiator based on the total weight of said polyol component claim 1 , andwherein said polyol component comprises from about 30 to 70 wt. % of said ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

BORON-CONTAINING SYNERGISTIC UREA AND PREPARATION METHOD AND APPLICATION THEREOF

Номер: US20140007633A1
Принадлежит: BEIJING J-TEC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

The present invention provides a boron-containing synergistic urea and preparation method and application thereof, the boron-containing synergistic urea is a product obtained by mixing, dehydrating and pelletizing a mixed aqueous solution of polyaspartic acid chelated potassium (also referred to as “polypeptide chelated potassium”) and a borate amine salt together with molten urea, wherein the above three components are 0.04-0.12%, 0.08-0.24% and 99.64-99.88% by weight, respectively. The boron-containing synergistic urea provided by the present invention is obtained by effectively compositing polypeptide acid chelated potassium, borate amine salt and urea, which also can guarantee the application amount of effective boron, and meanwhile can help avoid excessive high local concentrations of boron, and achieve the purposes of prompting effective absorption of the plant to boron and of improving urea utilization rate. 1. A boron-containing synergistic urea , the boron-containing synergistic urea is a product obtained by mixing a mixed aqueous solution of polyaspartic acid chelated potassium and a borate amine salt with molten urea and pelletizing , wherein the percentage of the polyaspartic acid chelated potassium , the borate amine salt , and the molten urea is 0.04-0.12% , 0.08-0.24% and 99.64-99.88% (by weight) , respectively.2. The boron-containing synergistic urea according to claim 1 , wherein the borate amine salt is a reaction product of a boric acid and an organic amine at 30-100° C. claim 1 , and the organic amine comprises an alkylamine or an alkanolamine having a carbon chain length of no more than C4.3. The boron-containing synergistic urea according to claim 2 , wherein the borate amine salt is a reaction product of the boric acid and the organic amine at 30-100° C. claim 2 , and the molar ratio of the boric acid to the organic amine is 1:1-4:1.4. The boron-containing synergistic urea according to claim 1 , wherein the polyaspartic acid chelated potassium ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR COATING GRANULAR SUBSTRATES

Номер: US20140033779A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to methods and systems for coating substrates. In particular, the invention relates to methods and systems in which the coating and curing steps are performed in separate vessels. These methods and systems provide a more effectively controlled and efficient coating process. 1. A method of coating a substrate comprising the steps of:(a) admixing the substrate and a coating material in a mixing device to form a coated mixture; and(b) transferring said coated mixture into a separate reactor, and curing said coated mixture in the reactor to form a coated substrate.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein coating a substrate comprises the steps of:(a) admixing the substrate and a coating material in a first mixing device to form a first coated mixture;(b) transferring said first coated mixture into a first and separate reactor, and curing said first coated mixture in the reactor to form a coated substrate with a first layer,(c) admixing the coated substrate of (b) with a second coating material in a second mixing device to form a second coated mixture; and(d) transferring said second coated mixture into a second and separate reactor and curing said second coated mixture in the reactor to form a coated substrate with a second layer.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a granular particle.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the substrate is water soluble or partially water soluble.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a fertilizer claim 1 , acaricide claim 1 , avicide claim 1 , bactericide claim 1 , biocide claim 1 , germicide claim 1 , rodenticide claim 1 , vulpicide claim 1 , nutrient claim 1 , defoliant claim 1 , pH adjustor claim 1 , soil conditioner claim 1 , crop protecting agent claim 1 , drying agent claim 1 , antibiotic claim 1 , pesticide claim 1 , herbicide claim 1 , fungicide claim 1 , growth regulator claim 1 , insecticide claim 1 , animal or insect repellant claim 1 , molluscicide claim 1 , nematocides claim 1 , and ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Pelletized fertilizer and method for manufacturing the same

Номер: US20140041430A1
Принадлежит: Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd

A method for manufacturing a pelletized fertilizer includes the following steps. A water-soluble manure and a colloidal solution are mixed, to form an aqueous solution of a fertilizer, wherein the water-soluble manure is selected from the group consisting of monopotassium phosphate, epsomite, manganous sulfite, boric acid, borax, copper sulfate pentahydrate, white vitriol, ammonium molybdate, urea, ferric ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and potassium nitrate, the colloidal solution is selected from the group consisting of agar, xanthan gum, shellac, guar gum, natto gum, pectin, synthetic hydrogel and PLGA, and the weight percentage of the colloidal solution in the aqueous solution of the fertilizer is between 1.5 and 15%. The aqueous solution of the fertilizer is added into a water within a temperature range between 0 and 4° C., whereby the aqueous solution of the fertilizer is solidified to the pelletized fertilizer.

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Liquid Compositions Containing Urease Inhibitors and Aryl Alkyl Alcohols and Methods of Making and Use Thereof

Номер: US20140047882A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

The present invention provides improved solvent systems for the preparation of liquid formulations of urease inhibitors, specifically NBPT, comprising aryl alkyl alcohols. The solvent systems provided good solubility of the urease inhibitor as well as at least one of improved stability, lower flammability, lower toxicity, improved cold temperature storage, improved handling, improved adsorption onto and/or solubility with solid media such as urea. Methods of making and using the compositions are also provided. 2. A composition of wherein at least one aryl alkyl alcohol is benzyl alcohol.3. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a glycol or glycol derivative.4. The composition of further comprising propylene glycol.5. The composition of wherein the urease inhibitor is a phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide according to the general formula (IV) claim 1 ,{'br': None, 'sub': 2', '2, 'sup': 1', '2, 'X=P(NH)NRR\u2003\u2003(IV)'}{'sup': 1', '2, 'sub': 1', '12', '3', '12', '6', '14', '2', '12', '2', '12', '5', '14', '1', '14', '2', '14', '2', '14', '3', '12, 'where X=oxygen or sulfur, and Rand Rare independently selected from hydrogen, C-Calkyl, C-Ccycloalkyl, C-Caryl, C-Calkenyl, C-Calkynyl, C-Cheteroaryl, C-Cheteroalkyl, C-Cheteroalkenyl, C-Cheteroalkynyl, or C-Ccycloheteroalkyl groups.'}6. The composition of wherein the urease or nitrification inhibitor is N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT).7. The composition of comprising about 1 to 99 wt. % of the phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide and about 1 to 99 wt. % of the solvent based on the total weight of the composition.8. The composition of wherein the solvent comprises about 1 wt. % to about 99 wt. % benzyl alcohol based on the total weight of solvent.9. The composition of wherein the solvent comprises about 1 wt. % to 70 wt. % propylene glycol based on the total weight of solvent.10. The composition of further comprising one or more components selected from the group consisting of a conditioner claim ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Liquid Compositions Containing Urease Inhibitors and Glycol Alkyl Ethers and Methods of Making a Use Thereof

Номер: US20140047883A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

The present invention provides improved solvent systems for the preparation of liquid formulations of urease or nitrification inhibitors, specifically NBPT, comprising alkylene glycol alkyl ethers. The solvent systems provided good solubility of the urease inhibitor as well as at least one of improved stability, lower flammability, lower toxicity, improved cold temperature storage, improved handling, improved adsorption onto and/or solubility with solid media such as UFP or urea. Methods of making and using the compositions are also provided. 1. A composition comprising:a urease inhibitor andat least one alkylene glycol alkyl ether with the proviso that if the alkylene glycol alkyl ether is diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, or triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, the composition does not contain NMP or PVP.2. A composition comprising:a urease inhibitor andan alkylene glycol alkyl ether solvent selected from at least two of the group consisting of: diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylenglycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether, and tetraethylene glycol monobutyl ether.3. A composition comprising:a urease inhibitor andan alkylene glycol alkyl ether solvent selected from at least one of the group consisting of: diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monopentylyl ether, diethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monoisobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monohexyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol monopropyl ether, triethylene glycol monobuyl ether, triethylene glycol monopentyl ether, triethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, triethylene glycol monoisobutyl ether, triethylene glycol monohexyl ether, tetraethylene glycol monomethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol monoethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Compositions of Substantially Spherical Particles and Methods of Making Thereof

Номер: US20140047884A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

An improved composition comprising substantial spherical UFP particles and an active agent, such as NBPT, and optionally other components is used as an additive for liquid and solid fertilizers, typically containing urea. Methods of making the compositions and their use are also disclosed. 1. A composition comprisinga) from about 30% to about 70% of an active agent andb) from about 70% to about 30% by weight of substantially spherical urea-formaldehyde polymer (UFP) particles based on the total weight of the composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the active agent is a urease inhibitor.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the active agent is N-(n-butyl)thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT).4. The composition of claims 3 , further comprising dicyandiamide (DCD) claims 3 , wherein the NBPT in the range of about 0.4% to about 15% claims 3 , the amount of the substantially spherical UFP particles is about 0.6% to about 40% claims 3 , and the amount of the DCD is from about 40% to about 95% based on the total weight of the composition.5. A composition according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more components selected from the group consisting of a conditioner claim 1 , a dye claim 1 , and xanthan gum.6. A composition according to claim 5 , wherein the conditioner comprises one or more components selected from the group consisting of tricalcium phosphate claim 5 , sodium bicarbonate claim 5 , sodium ferricyanide claim 5 , potassium ferricyanide claim 5 , bone phosphate claim 5 , sodium silicate claim 5 , silicon dioxide claim 5 , calcium silicate claim 5 , talcum powder claim 5 , bentonite claim 5 , calcium aluminum silicate claim 5 , stearic acid claim 5 , sodium aluminosilicate claim 5 , and polyacrylate powder.7. A composition where a majority of the substantially spherical UFP particles have a particle diameter in the range of about 150 μm to about 10 μm claim 5 , possibly having a small population below 10 um.8. The composition of wherein the ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

REMOVAL OF UREA AND AMMONIA FROM EXHAUST GASES

Номер: US20140090433A1
Принадлежит: Stamicarbon B.V.

The invention relates to a method for recovery of urea dust and ammonia from a gas stream by contacting said gas stream with an aqueous sulphuric acid solution, thus forming an acid solution of ammonium sulphate and urea, characterized in that the acid solution is concentrated to a melt comprising less than 5 wt % of water, which melt is subsequently transferred into solid particles comprising urea and ammonium sulphate. 1. A method for recovery of urea dust and ammonia from a gas stream which comprises contacting said gas stream with an aqueous sulphuric acid solution , thus forming an acid solution of ammonium sulphate and urea , andconcentrating said acid solution to a melt comprising less than 5 wt % of water, followed by transforming said melt into solid particles comprising urea and ammonium sulphate.2. The method of claim 1 , which further comprises adding ammonia to the acid solution before the acid solution is concentrated claim 1 , thus forming a neutralized solution of urea and ammonium sulphate in water.3. The method of claim 2 , which further comprises vaporizing at least part of the water phase of the neutralized solution claim 2 , thus forming water vapor and a melt comprising less than 5 wt % of water.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein said vaporizing is carried out in more than one step until the amount of water in the melt is less than 5 wt %.5. The method of claim 1 , which further comprises mixing the melt with an additional amount of ammonium sulphate.6. The method of claim 1 , which further comprises mixing the solution with an additional amount of ammonium sulphate before concentrating.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said solid particles comprise urea and said transforming is conducted in a pelletizer claim 1 , said pelletizer comprising a feeding device claim 1 , a belt and a device to remove the formed pellets from the belt claim 1 , wherein said melt is transferred to the pelletizer by feeding a urea-comprising liquid to the feeding ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Use of alkoxypyrazoles as nitrification inhibitors

Номер: US20210000115A1
Принадлежит: BASF Chemicals India Pvt Ltd, BASF SE

The present invention relates to nitrification inhibitors of formula (I), which are alkoxypyrazole compounds. Moreover, the invention relates to the use of compounds of formula (I) as nitrification inhibitors, i.e. for reducing nitrification, as well as agro-chemical mixtures and compositions comprising the nitrification inhibitors of formula (I).

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Urea and nitrogen stabilizer compositions and methods and systems of making and using thereof

Номер: US20170001921A1
Принадлежит: Koch Agronomic Services LLC

This invention relates to an improved urea-nitrogen stabilizer composition and methods, systems and apparatti for making thereof. The nitrogen stabilizer composition is incorporated into molten urea to result in a composition that contains less biuret, NMP, nitrogen stabilizer and/or impurities and provides an effective solid fertilizer. These compositions are useful in in odor control.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

FERTILIZERS CONTAINING ANIMAL NUTRIENT CORE PACKET

Номер: US20200002238A1
Принадлежит: Pursell Agri-Tech, LLC

A fertilizer supplying animal nutrients including a core particle having an outer surface and comprising compounds containing animal nutrients, and a coating of urea on the outer surface of the core particle, and further a process of making the fertilizer including the steps of: screening animal nutrient core particles comprising a powdered substance containing an animal nutrient, to a preselected particle size; spraying melted urea onto the surface of the nutrient core particles to produce a coating on the nutrient core particles; granulating the nutrient core particles with sprayed melted urea to produce nutrient core granules; and cooling the nutrient core granules. 1. A process to produce fertilizer product granules , comprising:a) providing core particles, wherein the core particles comprise core packets that are coated with a first coating comprising urea;b) introducing the core particles into a urea granulation process; andc) spraying the core particles with a second coating comprising melted urea in said urea granulation process to yield granules.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the urea granulation process is carried out in a fluid bed.3. The process of claim 2 , wherein said core particles have a size of 0.9 to 1.5 mm and wherein said step c) comprises increasing the size of the core particles to yield fertilizer granules with a size of 2.50 to 3.60 mm.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the urea granulation process is carried out in a fluid bed granulator claim 1 , and wherein step a) comprises:a1) providing core packets, anda2) spraying a coating material comprising melted urea onto the surface of the core packets to form the core particles in a granulation drum,wherein step b) comprises introducing the core particles into the fluid bed granulator.5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the second coating includes plant macronutrients claim 1 , wherein the plant macronutrients include phosphorus claim 1 , potassium claim 1 , or both.6. The process of ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

UREA AMMONIUM NITRATE PRODUCTION

Номер: US20200002239A1
Принадлежит: Stamicarbon B.V.

The invention relates to a process for the production of urea ammonium nitrate, a system and a method of modifying a plant. The process comprises treating ammonia-containing off-gas resulting from the production of ammonium nitrate (AN off-gas) with acidic scrubbing liquid in a finishing treatment section having a gas inlet in fluid communication with a gas outlet of a finishing section of a urea production unit, wherein the finishing section is adapted to solidify urea liquid, and wherein said finishing treatment section is adapted to subject ammonia-containing off-gas of the finishing section to treatment with an acidic scrubbing liquid. 1. A process for the production of urea ammonium nitrate comprising(a) subjecting ammonia and carbon dioxide to urea forming conditions so as to obtain an aqueous urea solution,(b) purifying the aqueous urea solution in a recovery section to remove residual ammonium carbamate so as to form a purified aqueous urea solution, and optionally subjecting at least part of the purified aqueous urea solution to evaporation so as to form concentrated urea liquid,(c) subjecting ammonia and nitric acid to ammonium nitrate forming conditions so as to form an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution;(d) combining said aqueous ammonium nitrate solution and at least a part of the purified aqueous urea solution and/or concentrated urea liquid in a urea ammonium nitrate section so as to obtain an aqueous solution of urea ammonium nitrate;(e) treating ammonia-containing off-gas resulting from the production of ammonium nitrate (AN off-gas) with acidic scrubbing liquid in a finishing treatment section having a gas inlet in fluid communication with a gas outlet of a finishing section of a urea production unit, wherein the finishing section is adapted to solidify urea liquid, and wherein said finishing treatment section is adapted to subject ammonia-containing off-gas of the finishing section to treatment with an acidic scrubbing liquid.2. A process according ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Treated Biodiesel Glycerin

Номер: US20170006862A1
Принадлежит: AUBURN UNIVERSITY

Disclosed are compositions that include treated biodiesel glycerin. The disclosed compositions may be utilized as soil-amendments for controlling pests, weeds and for enhancing growth of plants. The biodiesel glycerin utilized in the disclosed compositions may be treated by one or more steps including neutralization, heating, refluxing, condensing, and distilling. 125.-. (canceled)26. A soil-amendment composition for enhancing plant growth , the composition comprising:(a) an effective amount of a treated glycerin composition, wherein the treated glycerin composition is treated by adding a carboxylic acid to a glycerin composition comprising glycerin obtained from vegetable or animal oils or fats, and wherein the treated glycerin composition is further treated by adding a phosphorus-containing acid; and(b) an effective amount of a glycerin-soluble nitrogen source.27. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the carboxylic acid is selected from a group consisting of acetic acid claim 26 , propionic acid claim 26 , butyric acid claim 26 , valeric acid claim 26 , citric acid or a mixture thereof.28. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the glycerin is obtained from vegetable oils or fats.29. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the glycerin is obtained from animal oils or fats.30. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the treated glycerin composition has a pH of about 4.0-8.0.31. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the treated glycerin composition has a pH of about 4.0-6.8.32. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the nitrogen source comprises urea.33. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the phosphorus-containing acid is phosphoric acid.34. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the phosphorus-containing acid is phosphorous acid.35. The composition of claim 26 , further comprising assimilable potassium.36. The composition of claim 26 , further comprising sulfur.37. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the treated glycerin composition is further treated by adding ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Increasing Harvest (Yield) of Crop Plants Utilizing Thermodynamic Laws on a Whole Plant Basis to Detect Optimal Periods for Exothermic Energy Versus Endothermic Energy Needs

Номер: US20160007541A1
Принадлежит: Stoller Enterprises Inc

The present invention relates to the exogenous application of signaling chemicals, such as minerals and/or small signaling molecules, to change the delta T in differing tissues of a plant, such as a crop plant, to increase development and/or productivity of the plant.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

MODIFIED SUPERABSORBENT POLYMER CONTAINING A FERTILIZER

Номер: US20170008818A1
Принадлежит: LILIZ

A modified superabsorbent polymer (SAP) comprises a SAP matrix and urea in the form of crystals that is integrated into the SAP matrix. The SAP matrix and the urea are interpenetrated. A method for producing the modified SAP may comprise a) preparing a mixture comprising at least one urea solution and at least one SAP, b) swelling the SAP in the mixture, c) crystallizing the urea in the mixture obtained upon completion of step b), d) recovering the modified SAP in the mixture, and e) optionally, forming the modified SAP recovered at step d). 1. A modified superabsorbent polymer (SAP) comprising a SAP matrix and urea in the form of crystals that is integrated into the SAP matrix , the SAP matrix and the urea being interpenetrated.2. The modified SAP according to claim 1 , obtained by a method that comprises:a) preparing a mixture comprising at least one urea solution and at least one SAP;b) swelling the SAP in the mixture;c) crystallizing the urea in the mixture obtained upon completion of step b);d) recovering the modified SAP in the mixture; ande) optionally, forming the modified SAP recovered at step d).3. The modified SAP according to claim 1 , wherein the SAP is obtained from at least one compound selected from the group consisting of cellulose derivatives claim 1 , alginate and glycosaminoglycans.4. The modified SAP according to claim 1 , wherein the SAP is obtained from at least one compound from the group consisting of acrylic polymers claim 1 , methacrylic polymers claim 1 , vinyl polymers claim 1 , polyacrylamides and salts thereof claim 1 , acrylamide/acrylic acid copolymers and salts thereof claim 1 , and polyacrylonitriles.57-. (canceled)8. The modified SAP according to claim 2 , wherein the crystallization step c) is carried out by a cooling claim 2 , drying claim 2 , evaporation or lyophilization technique.9. A method of using the modified SAP according to claim 1 , comprising retaining water with the modified SAP and restituting the water to plants in ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Process for Preparation of a Granular Humic Mineral Reagent

Номер: US20180008853A1
Автор: Shulgin Alexander I.
Принадлежит:

A process for preparing humic-mineral agent granules is disclosed. Such a process may comprise providing a humic acid-containing material; crushing the humic acid-containing material to obtain first granules; contacting a quantity of water with the first granules, thereby forming slightly wet granules; blending the slightly wet granules for a period of time, thereby forming blended granules; contacting an amount of alkali with the blended granules, thereby forming alkali-treated granules; and mixing the alkali-treated granules at a temperature high enough to melt organic carbon substances in the alkali-treated granules. The resulting product has biologically, geologically, and chemically active properties, and may be applied to the soil alone or in combination with a commercially available fertilizer. Additionally, the resulting product may be used to detoxify solid or liquid waste products. 1. A process for preparing nutrient-delivering humic-mineral agent granules suitable for amelioration and fertilization of soil and/or stimulation of plant growth , the process comprising:providing a humic acid-containing material;crushing the humic acid-containing material to obtain first granules;contacting a quantity of water with the first granules, thereby forming slightly wet granules;blending the slightly wet granules for a period of time, thereby forming blended granules;contacting an amount of alkali with the blended granules, thereby forming alkali-treated granules;mixing the alkali-treated granules at a temperature high enough to melt organic carbon substances in the alkali-treated granules, thereby forming humic-mineral agent granules;contacting the humic-mineral agent granules with nutrient-bearing substance, thereby forming a nutrient-bearing mixture; andblending the nutrient bearing mixture, thereby forming nutrient-delivering humic-mineral agent granules.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the nutrient-bearing substance comprises ammonium nitrate claim 1 , urea ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Urea-based fertilizer composition and a process thereof

Номер: US20160009603A1

A urea-based slow-release fertilizer composition comprising an alkaline oil component and a urea component, wherein, the alkaline oil component is coated on the urea component, such that the ratio of the alkaline oil component to the urea component is in the range of 0.01:100 to 0.1:100. The fertilizer is cost-effective, easy-to-use, and its quality is maintained during storage and transport.

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

ORGANIC CHELATED ZINC COATED FERTILIZER FOR BETTER CROPS AND SOIL HEALTH

Номер: US20220024834A1
Принадлежит: Sabic Global Technologies B.V.

Organic chelated zinc coated fertilizer core, methods for their use, and production thereof, are disclosed. The organic chelated zinc coating can contain 0.02 wt. % to 0.5 wt. % or more, based on the total weight of the coated fertilizer, of zinc from the organic chelated zinc. The coating can optionally contain or exclude a binder. An oil based coating can be at least partially positioned between the surface of the fertilizer core and the organic chelated zinc coating. 1. A coated fertilizer comprising:a fertilizer core comprising a urea-based fertilizer; anda coating comprising an organic chelated zinc that covers at least a portion of the surface of the fertilizer core,wherein the coated fertilizer comprises at least 0.02 wt. % to 0.5 wt. % of zinc from the organic chelated zinc relative to the total weight of the coated fertilizer.2. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the coated fertilizer comprises a colorant within the coating and optionally one or more non-aqueous binders.3Himalayan rubhada. The coated fertilizer of claim 2 , wherein the colorant is one or more of or can be obtained from one or more of chlorophyll claim 2 , indigo claim 2 , turmeric claim 2 , logwood claim 2 , madder claim 2 , woad claim 2 , saffron claim 2 , tyrian purple claim 2 , lac claim 2 , murex snail claim 2 , octopus ink claim 2 , cuttlefish ink claim 2 , catechu claim 2 , gamboge tree resin claim 2 , root claim 2 , kamala claim 2 , larkspur claim 2 , and pomegranate.4. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer core comprises 50 wt. % or more of a urea-based fertilizer relative to the total weight of the coated fertilizer.5. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer core consists of a urea-based fertilizer.6. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the urea-based fertilizer is urea.7. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the coating is in direct contact with the portion of the surface of the fertilizer core claim 1 , and optionally ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

FERTILIZER COATING METHOD

Номер: US20210009485A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a method of coating fertilizer particles with a coating, the method comprising providing fertilizer particles in a coating unit, one or more steps of applying a coating layer by applying one or more coating components to the fertilizer particles in the coating unit, and at least, partially curing or hardening the coating layer, wherein said curing or hardening involves a chemical reaction of said one or more coating components, discharging the coated fertilizer particles from the coating unit, optionally after a final cure or hardening step, wherein the coating unit comprises a stationary frame and at least two movable elements. 2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein a first movable element of said movable elements is a container having a wall and an interior space for accommodating fertilizer particles claim 1 , wherein the method comprises spinning the container in a rotating motion around a rotation axis while the container holds the fertilizer particles during at least step b).3. A method according to claim 2 , wherein a second movable element of said movable elements is an agitating member claim 2 , which is arranged in the interior space of the container claim 2 , and wherein the method comprises moving the agitating member simultaneously with spinning the container claim 2 , during at least step b).4. A method according to claim 3 , wherein the agitating member is a rotor claim 3 , and wherein the method comprises rotating the rotor around a rotation axis of the rotor simultaneously with spinning the container claim 3 , during at least step b).5. A method according to claim 4 , wherein said rotation axis of the rotor and said rotation axis of the container are parallel to each other or have an included angle of less than 30° with each other claim 4 , and wherein said rotation axis of the rotor and said rotation axis of the container are spaced apart from each other claim 4 , such that the rotor is mounted eccentrically in the interior space ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Root Exudate-Activated System for Agrochemical Delivery

Номер: US20220033322A1
Принадлежит:

A system for delivering fertilizer to the roots of a plant includes coated fertilizer particles. The coating can include a cellulose derivative, optionally a fatty acid, and a component, such as an aptamer, which binds specifically to a material, such as serine, which is released by the roots of the plant when the plant is actively taking up nutrients from the soil. The permeability of the coating increases when the coated particles are exposed to the material released by the roots of the plant. Thus, nutrient release from the coated fertilizer particles is synchronized with uptake of the nutrients by the plant during active growth. Advantages of the system may include one or more of improved nitrogen use efficiency by the plant, improved crop productivity, and/or reduced leaching of fertilizer from the soil. 1. A delivery system for delivering an agrochemical to a root of a plant , the system comprising particles configured to release the agrochemical , the particles comprising a coating ,wherein exposure of the particles to a root exudate results in an increase in permeability of the coating, so as to increase a rate of release of the agrochemical from the particles.2. The delivery system of wherein the coating comprises a cellulose derivative.3. The delivery system of wherein the cellulose derivative is ethyl cellulose.4. The delivery system of wherein the coating additionally comprises a fatty acid.5. The delivery system of wherein the fatty acid is palmitic acid.6. The delivery system of wherein the coating comprises an aptamer configured to bind specifically to the root exudate.7. The delivery system of wherein the particles are particles of a fertilizer configured to release one or more nutrients to the root of the plant claim 6 ,wherein exposure of the particles to the root exudate results in an increase in permeability of the coating, so as to increase a rate of release of the one or more nutrients from the particles.8. The delivery system of wherein the ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

THIDIAZURON MIXTURES AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20190014784A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to thidiazuron mixtures. The present invention further relates to methods of promoting or synchronizing bud break in woody perennial plants by applying thidiazuron mixtures of the present invention. The present invention further relates to methods of promoting plant growth in woody perennial plants by applying thidiazuron mixtures of the present invention. 1. An agricultural composition for breaking bud dormancy of woody perennial plants comprising a mixture of an effective amount of thidiazuron and an effective amount of a second active agent selected from the group consisting of 17-0-0 fertilizer , 15-0-0 fertilizer and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid , wherein the amount of thidiazuron and the second active agent is at a ratio from about 1:0.3 to about 1:3 ,000.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the second active agent is 15-0-0 fertilizer and the amount of thidiazuron and 15-0-0 fertilizer is at a ratio from about 1:100 to about 1:3 claim 1 ,000.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the second active agent is 15-0-0 fertilizer and the amount of thidiazuron and 15-0-0 fertilizer is at a ratio from about 1:500 to about 1:1 claim 1 ,500.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the second active agent is 17-0-0 fertilizer and the amount of thidiazuron and 17-0-0 fertilizer is at a ratio from about 1:100 to about 1:1 claim 1 ,00.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the second active agent is 17-0-0 fertilizer and the amount of thidiazuron and 17-0-0 fertilizer is at a ratio from about 1:400 to about 1:700.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the second active agent is 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid and the amount of thidiazuron and 1-aminocyclopropane-l-carboxylic acid is at a ratio from about 1:1 to about 1:10.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the second active agent is 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid and the amount of thidiazuron and 1-aminocyclopropane-l-carboxylic acid is at a ratio from about 1:2 ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Highly Concentrated Phosphoric or Thiophosphoric Triamide Formulation

Номер: US20170015604A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

The present disclosure relates to a novel highly concentrated phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide formulation with enhanced stability against crystallization or freezing under extended exposure to low temperature of 0° C. or below. It also provides a method to make and use such formulations. 1. A highly concentrated phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide composition comprising: {'br': None, 'sub': 2', '2, 'sup': 1', '2, '(X═P)(NH)NRR\u2003\u2003(Formula I)'}, 'i). a phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide with a concentration range from 35% to 50% by weight, wherein said phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide is a compound according to Formula I{'sup': 1', '2, 'sub': 1', '12', '3', '12', '6', '14', '2', '12', '2', '12', '5', '14', '1', '14', '2', '14', '2', '14', '3', '12, 'wherein X is oxygen or sulfur, and Rand Rare independently hydrogen, C-Calkyl, C-Ccycloalkyl, C-Caryl, C-Calkenyl, C-Calkynyl, C-Cheteroaryl, C-Cheteroalkyl, C-Cheteroalkenyl, C-Cheteroalkynyl, or C-Ccycloheteroalkyl;'}{'sub': n', '2n', '2, 'ii). a glycol or glycol derivative with a concentration range from about 5% to about 30% by weight, wherein said glycol is a compound according to CH(OH)(Formula II), and wherein n is 2-12; and'}{'sub': 1', '12', '1', '4', '2', '3', '1', '12, 'sup': 1', '2', '3', '1, 'iii). a liquid amide with a concentration range from about 20% to about 50% by weight, wherein said liquid amide is selected from the group consisting of 2-pyrrolidone, N-(C-Calkyl)-2-pyrrolidone, and an amide with the formula RCONRR, wherein Ris a hydrogen or C-Calkyl, and Rand Rare independently hydrogen or C-Calkyl.'}2. The highly concentrated phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a dye with a concentration range from about 1.0% to about 2.0% by weight.3. The highly concentrated phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide composition according to claim 1 , wherein said phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide is N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide ( ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

FOOD WASTE FERMENTATION DEVICE USING SOIL MICROBES AND LIVESTOCK MANURE COMPOSTING DEVICE, BIOFIELD GENERATOR SUITABLE FOR SAME, MICROBIAL CELL SUITABLE FOR SAME AND MICROBIAL CONDENSER SUITABLE

Номер: US20180016196A1
Автор: CHOI KYOO HWAN
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are a food waste fermentation device and a livestock manure composing device both using soil microbes, and a biofield generator, a microbial cell, and a microbial condenser all of which are suitably used for the devices. The food waste fermentation device includes: a food waste treatment tank for containing food waste; and a biofield generator for promoting lactic acid fermentation of food waste. The biofield generator includes a DC module or an AC module. The DC module includes a DC battery, a frequency generator generating a predetermined frequency carrier wave using DC power, a microbial cell electrically connected to the frequency generator, and a DC output portion. The DC module generates a biofield consisting of an electromagnetic field generated by the frequency generator and an electromagnetic field generated by the microbial cell. The AC module generates a biofield using an AC input signal and a microbial condenser. 1. A food waste fermentation device using soil microbes , the food waste fermentation device comprising:a food waste treatment tank for containing food waste; anda biofield generator electrically connected to the food waste treatment tank and promoting lactic acid fermentation of the food waste, the biofield generator comprising either a DC module or an AC module,the DC module comprising a DC battery, a frequency generator receiving DC power from the DC battery and generating a predetermined frequency carrier wave, and a microbial cell and a DC output portion electrically connected to the frequency generator, the DC module generating a biofield consisting of an electromagnetic field generated by the frequency generator and an electromagnetic field generated by the microbial cell;the AC module comprising an AC input portion, a microbial condenser electrically connected to the AC input portion, and an AC output portion electrically connected to the microbial condenser, the AC module generating a biofield consisting of an electromagnetic ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Weed Control and Fertilizer

Номер: US20180016198A1
Автор: Wolfe Bradley T.
Принадлежит: One Earth Organics, LLC

A composition for weed control and fertilizer comprising iron hydroxyl ethylenediaminetriacetic acid, micromate, feed grade urea, a natural-based wetting agent, molasses desurgarized solubles, and water, and may further comprise glycerin and/or preservatives, are provided. Methods for weed control and fertilization of plants comprising the steps of providing a composition comprising an effective amount of iron hydroxyl ethylenediaminetriacetic acid, micromate, feed grade urea, natural-based wetting agent, and molasses desurgarized solubles, and applying an effective amount of the composition to soil or a plant or a weed, are also provided. 1. A composition for weed control and fertilizer comprising:iron hydroxyl ethylenediaminetriacetic acid, at approximately between 5.13% and 7.76% of the total volume;micromate, at approximately between 0.06% and 0.07% of the total volume;feed grade urea, at approximately between 3.77% (kg/L) and 4.02% (kg/L);a wetting agent, at approximately between 0.04% and 0.05% of the total volume;molasses desugarized solubles, at approximately between 6.35% and 10.1% of the total volume; andwater, comprising the remainder portion of said composition.2. The composition of further comprising glycerin claim 1 , at approximately between 0.06% and 0.07% of the total volume.3. The composition of further comprising a preservative.4. A method for weed control and fertilization comprising the steps of:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a. providing the composition of ; and'}b. applying an effective amount of the composition to soil, lawn, or a cultivated area, wherein said effective amount is between 0.3 ounces and 0.4 ounces per square foot.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein said composition further comprises glycerin at approximately between 0.06% and 0.07% of the total volume.6. The method of claim 4 , wherein said composition further comprises a preservative.7. The method of claim 4 , wherein said composition is applied to said ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

UREA AND NITROGEN STABILIZER COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS AND SYSTEMS OF MAKING AND USING THEREOF

Номер: US20180016200A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

This invention relates to an improved urea-nitrogen stabilizer composition and methods, systems and apparatti for making thereof. The nitrogen stabilizer composition is incorporated into molten urea to result in a composition that contains less biuret, NMP, nitrogen stabilizer and/or impurities and provides an effective solid fertilizer. These compositions are useful in in odor control. 1. A stabilized urea composition comprising:a. urea; andb. a nitrogen stabilizer composition comprising NBPT having a purity of at least 90% and a carrier selected from alkanol, alkenol, hydroxyalkyl aryl, glycol, glycol ether, glycol ester, glycerol, poly(alkylene glycol), poly(alkylene glycol) ether, poly(alkylene glycol) ester, alkanolamine, hydroxy acid, DMSO, N-methyl 2-pyrrolidinone (NMP), and mixtures thereof;wherein the concentration of NBPT is less than 0.2 weight percent based on the total weight of the stabilized urea composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said nitrogen stabilizer composition further comprises a nitrification inhibitor.3. The composition of claim 2 , wherein said nitrification inhibitor is selected from thiourea claim 2 , 1-mercapto-1 claim 2 ,2 claim 2 ,4-triazole claim 2 , 2-amino-4-chloro-6-methyl-pyramidine claim 2 , 2 claim 2 ,4-diamino-6-trichloro-methyltriazine claim 2 , 2-chloro-6-(trichloromethyl-pyridine) claim 2 , 3 claim 2 ,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate (DMPP) claim 2 , 1H-1 claim 2 ,2 claim 2 ,4-triazole claim 2 , 4-amino-1 claim 2 ,2 claim 2 ,4-triazole claim 2 , 3-methylpyrazole claim 2 , azadirachta indica Juss (Neem) claim 2 , and nitrapyrin.4. The composition of wherein said nitrification inhibitor is dicyandiamide (DCD).5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said stabilized urea composition is in liquid form.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said stabilized urea composition is in solid form.7. The composition of claim 5 , wherein said urea is molten urea claim 5 , urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) claim 5 , or a mixture ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Stimuli-Responsive Micro-Reservoirs for Release of Encapsulants

Номер: US20200016564A1
Принадлежит: Sas Nanotechnologies LLC

This invention relates to polymer-based partially-open, hollow reservoirs in the nano-size to micro-size range that encapsulate an additive, which can be released from the reservoirs using specific event stimuli such as reduction-oxidation and voltage change, or at will, using the same stimuli. This invention also relates to method preparing such reservoirs, and for releasing the additive. This invention further relates to matrix that comprises such reservoirs and the method of preparing such matrix. This invention also relates to applications, for example in corrosion inhibition, lubrication, and adhesion, that benefit from using such a controlled release of an additive.

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

FERTILIZERS CONTAINING ANIMAL NUTRIENT CORE PACKET

Номер: US20140102156A1
Принадлежит:

A fertilizer supplying animal nutrients including a core particle having an outer surface and comprising compounds containing animal nutrients, and a coating of urea on the outer surface of the core particle, and further a process of making the fertilizer including the steps of: screening animal nutrient core particles comprising a powdered substance containing an animal nutrient, to a preselected particle size; spraying melted urea onto the surface of the nutrient core particles to produce a coating on the nutrient core particles; granulating the nutrient core particles with sprayed melted urea to produce nutrient core granules; and cooling the nutrient core granules. 1. A fertilizer supplying animal nutrients comprising:a core particle having an outer surface and comprising compounds containing animal nutrients, anda coating of urea on the outer surface of the core particle, wherein the urea is 84.4 to 98.7% and wherein the animal nutrients are selected from the group consisting of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, folic acid, vitamin B12, biotin, pantothenic acid, iron, iodine, magnesium, zinc, selenium, copper, manganese, chromium, molybdenum, chloride, boron, nickel, silicon, tin, vanadium, lutein and lycopene.2. The fertilizer of claim 1 , further comprising a second outer coating of urea over the first coating of urea resulting in a twice coated core particle.3. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the animal is a human.4. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the core particles have a size in the range of 0.7 to 1.5 mm.5. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the coated core particles have a size in the range of 0.9 to 1.5 mm.6. The fertilizer of claim 2 , wherein the twice coated core particles have a size in the range of 2.5 to 3.6 mm.7. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the urea coating further includes supplemental nitrogen claim 1 , phosphorus and potassium compounds.8. The fertilizer of claim 7 ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

PRODUCING FERTILIZER GRANULES WITH A DEFINED SIZE DISTRIBUTION

Номер: US20200017416A1
Принадлежит:

A fluid-bed granulator system for producing fertilizer granules with a defined size including a fluid-bed granulator, a first cooler externally connected with the fluid-bed granulator or forming an internal part of the fluid-bed granulator, and a product screen connected with the first cooler. The product screen includes an exit for on-size particles; an exit for oversized particles and an exit for undersized particles. The exit for undersized particles is connected to the fluid-bed granulator and the exit for oversized particles is connected to the fluid-bed granulator via one or more crushers. The exit for on-size particles is connected to a first splitter. The first splitter is connected to the fluid-bed granulator and a post processing unit. A particle size analyzer is located between the fluid-bed granulator and the product screen. 1. A fluid-bed granulator system for producing fertilizer granules with a defined size , comprising:a fluid-bed granulator,a first cooler externally connected to the fluid-bed granulator or forming an internal part of the fluid-bed granulator, an exit for on-size particles,', 'an exit for oversized particles, and', 'an exit for undersized particles;', 'wherein the exit for undersized particles is connected to the fluid-bed granulator and wherein the exit for oversized particles is connected to the fluid-bed granulator via one or more crushers;', 'wherein the exit for on-size particles is connected to a first splitter and wherein the first splitter is connected to the fluid-bed granulator and a post processing unit; and, 'a product screen connected to the first cooler wherein the product screen comprisesa particle size analyzer located between the fluid-bed granulator and the product screen.2. The fluid-bed granulator system of claim 1 , wherein the product screen comprises an exit for large on-size particles and an exit for small on-size particles.3. The fluid-bed granulator system of claim 2 , wherein the product screen comprises ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

BIOCHAR FERTILIZER

Номер: US20200017418A1
Принадлежит:

In view of the foregoing, an embodiment of the disclosure provides a process of producing a granulated fertilizer and a granulated fertilizer made by the process. The process includes the steps of: 1. A process of producing a granulated fertilizer , the process comprising the steps of: i) about 10% to about 50% by weight poultry litter;', 'ii) about 20% to about 50% by weight ammonium sulfate;', 'iii) about 0% to about 30% by weight leonardite;', 'iv) about 0% to about 25% by weight biochar;', 'v) about 5% to about 25% by weight potassium sulfate; and', 'vi) about 0% to about 10% by weight ferrous sulfate;, 'a) forming a dry mixture ofb) granulating the dry mixture in a granulator to form a granulated dry mixture;c) adding a binding agent to the granulated dry mixture to form a bound-granulated product; andd) drying the bound-granulated product to form the granulated fertilizer.2. The process of claim 1 , further comprising the steps of:a) grinding the poultry litter;b) passing the ground poultry litter through an about 1 mm screen; andc) mixing the ground poultry litter in a ribbon blender.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the step of forming the dry mixture further comprises the step of mixing the dry mixture in a ribbon blender for about thirty minutes.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the step of forming the dry mixture further comprises the step of forming the dry mixture from:a) about 35 to about 44% by weight poultry litter;b) about 30 to about 40% by weight ammonium sulfate;c) about 0.5 to about 1.5% by weight biochar;d) about 0.5 to about 1.5% by weight leonardite.e) about 5.0 to about 12.0% by weight potassium sulfate; andf) about 2.0 to about 6.0% by weight ferrous sulfate5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the step of granulating the dry mixture further comprises the step of feeding the dry mixture into a pin mixer granulator running at about 1200 to about 1600 rotations per minute using a vibrating screw feeder at a rate of about 1.5 to about 2.5 kg ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

COMPOSITION CONTAINING N-(N-BUTYL) THIOPHOSPHORIC TRIAMIDE ADDUCTS AND REACTION PRODUCTS

Номер: US20200017420A1
Принадлежит:

Reaction products and methods for making and using such reaction products are provided. For example, a reaction product comprising an adduct formed from urea, formaldehyde, and a urease inhibitor is described, which can be provided in various forms. For example, such a reaction product can be in the form of a solid or solution. Such a reaction product can also be combined with one or more additional components, including but not limited to, additional urease inhibitor and/or a nitrogen-based fertilizer composition. 120-. (canceled)22. The composition of claim 21 , wherein the composition comprises no dicyandiamide.23. The composition of claim 21 , further comprising free N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) claim 21 , formaldehyde claim 21 , and/or urea formaldehyde polymer.24. The composition of claim 21 , wherein the solvent is water.25. The composition of claim 21 , wherein the solvent is an organic solvent.26. The composition of claim 25 , wherein the solvent is N-methylpyrrolidone and/or propylene glycol.27. The composition of claim 21 , wherein the surfactant is chosen from the group consisting of alkylbenzenesulfonates claim 21 , lignin sulfonates claim 21 , alkylphenol ethoxylates claim 21 , polyalkoxylated amines claim 21 , and combinations thereof.28. The composition of claim 21 , wherein the surfactant is a non-ionic surfactant.29. The composition of claim 21 , wherein the solvent and/or surfactant is present in an amount ranging from about 1 to about 75 percent by weight of the composition.31. The composition of claim 30 , wherein the solvent is chosen from the group consisting of water claim 30 , alkyl amide claim 30 , glycol claim 30 , glycol derivatives claim 30 , protected glycols claim 30 , acetonitrile claim 30 , dimethyl sulfoxide claim 30 , alkanolamines claim 30 , alkylsulfones claim 30 , monoalcohols claim 30 , dibasic esters and derivatives thereof claim 30 , alkylene carbonates claim 30 , monobasic esters claim 30 , carboxylic acids ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

COMPOSITION CONTAINING N-(N-BUTYL) THIOPHOSPHORIC TRIAMIDE ADDUCTS AND REACTION PRODUCTS

Номер: US20170022120A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

Reaction products and methods for making and using such reaction products are provided. For example, a reaction product comprising an adduct formed from urea, formaldehyde, and a urease inhibitor is described, which can be provided in various forms. For example, such a reaction product can be in the form of a solid or solution. Such a reaction product can also be combined with one or more additional components, including but not limited to, additional urease inhibitor and/or a nitrogen-based fertilizer composition. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises substantially no dicyandiamide.3. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising one or more materials selected from the group consisting of free NBPT claim 1 , free formaldehyde claim 1 , urea formaldehyde polymer (UFP) claim 1 , water claim 1 , and combinations thereof.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the urea and formaldehyde are in the form of a urea formaldehyde reaction product comprising dimethylolurea.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is a solution comprising the adduct in an organic solvent.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is a synergistic mixture of free NBPT and the adduct.7. A fertilizer composition comprising:urea; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the composition of .'}8. The fertilizer composition of claim 7 , wherein the composition comprises about 90% by weight or more urea.9. The fertilizer composition of claim 7 , wherein the composition comprises about 98% by weight or more urea.10. The fertilizer composition of claim 7 , wherein the composition of is present in an amount between 20 ppmP to 1000 ppmP based on the total weight of the fertilizer composition.11. The fertilizer composition of further comprising free NBPT claim 7 , wherein the weight ratio (as measured by phosphorous content) of the composition of to free NBPT is in the range from 4:1 to 1:4.12. A method of forming a fertilizer ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

COMPOSITION CONTAINING N-(N-BUTYL) THIOPHOSPHORIC TRIAMIDE ADDUCTS AND REACTION PRODUCTS

Номер: US20180022662A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

Reaction products and methods for making and using such reaction products are provided. For example, a reaction product comprising an adduct formed from urea, formaldehyde, and a urease inhibitor is described, which can be provided in various forms. For example, such a reaction product can be in the form of a solid or solution. Such a reaction product can also be combined with one or more additional components, including but not limited to, additional urease inhibitor and/or a nitrogen-based fertilizer composition. 2. The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the urea is present in an amount of at about 98% by weight or more claim 1 , based on total weight of the fertilizer composition.3. The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more adducts are present in an amount of 20 ppmP to 1000 ppmP claim 1 , based on total weight of the fertilizer composition.4. The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further comprising N-(n-butyl)thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT).5. The fertilizer composition of claim 4 , further comprising formaldehyde.6. The fertilizer composition of claim 4 , wherein the one or more adducts and the NBPT are present in a weight ratio claim 4 , as measured by phosphorus content claim 4 , of 4:1 to 1:4.7. The fertilizer composition of claim 4 , wherein the one or more adducts and the NBPT are present in a weight ratio claim 4 , as measured by phosphorus content claim 4 , of 2:1 to 1:2.8. The fertilizer composition of claim 4 , wherein the one or more adducts and the NBPT are present in a weight ratio claim 4 , as measured by phosphorus content claim 4 , of about 1:1.9. A composition comprising NBPT and one or more adducts claim 4 ,wherein the adducts are reaction products formed from two or more of urea, formaldehyde, and NBPT.11. The composition of claim 9 , wherein the one or more adducts and the NBPT are present in a weight ratio claim 9 , as measured by phosphorus content claim 9 , of 4:1 to 1:4.12. The composition of claim 9 , ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

Compositions for Increasing Nitrogen Sources Life Span in Plant Growth Mediums and Methods of Making

Номер: US20220041520A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to compositions for increasing a nitrogen source life span in plant growth mediums as well as methods of making these compositions. The invention also relates to compositions and methods of reacting a nitrogen source with one or more nitrification inhibitors using standard equipment for producing nitrogen sourced particles. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid solution further comprises one or more members selected from the group consisting of a) dicyandiamide and b) one or more additional biodegradable polymeric and/or oligomeric nitrification inhibitors wherein said one or more additional biodegradable polymeric and/or oligomeric nitrification inhibitors comprise one or more dimethylene ether functionalities.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solid fertilizer composition further comprises one or more members selected from the group consisting of:a. a colorant that does not contain water and/or an alcohol,b. one or more members selected from the group consisting of fragrances, scents and masking agents,c. one or more surfactants selected from the group consisting of i) nonionic, ii) anionic, iii) cationic, iv) zwitterionic, and v) amphoteric surfactants,d. one or more buffering agents,e. one or more flow modifiers, andf. one or more catalysts.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein said one or more flow modifiers comprise silicas.7. The method of claim 5 , wherein said one or more flow modifiers comprise hydrophobized silicas.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid solution further comprises one or more members selected from the group consisting of:a. a colorant that does not contain water and/or an alcohol,b. one or more members selected from the group consisting of fragrances scents and masking agents,c. one or more surfactants selected from the group consisting of i) nonionic, ii) anionic, iii) cationic, iv) zwitterionic, and v) amphoteric surfactants,d. one or more buffering agents, ande. one or more catalysts.9. The ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

Coated Granular Fertilizer, Method for Producing Coated Granular Fertilizer, and Fertilizer Compostion

Номер: US20190023626A1
Автор: SASAKAWA Mitsuhiro
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited

Provided is a coated granular fertilizer, which includes a granular fertilizer and a resin coat that coats the granular fertilizer, in which the resin coat contains a urethane resin that is a polyaddition product between a polyisocyanate component and a polyol component, the polyisocyanate component includes an aromatic polyisocyanate, and the polyol component includes a castor oil-modified diol, an alkylene diol having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and a compound having three or more hydroxyl groups. 1. A coated granular fertilizer , comprising:a granular fertilizer; anda resin coat coating the granular fertilizer,wherein the resin coat contains a urethane resin, which is a polyaddition product between a polyisocyanate component and a polyol component,the polyisocyanate component includes an aromatic polyisocyanate, andthe polyol component includes a castor oil-modified diol, an alkylene diol having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and a compound having three or more hydroxyl groups.2. The coated granular fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the castor oil-modified diol in the polyol component is 6% by mass or more based on the total amount of the polyol component.3. The coated granular fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the aromatic polyisocyanate includes a compound having two or more benzene rings claim 1 , each benzene ring having an isocyanate group.4. The coated granular fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the alkylene diol is an alkylene diol having 4 to 6 carbon atoms.5. The coated granular fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the compound having three or more hydroxyl groups includes a polyether polyol.6. The coated granular fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the compound having three or more hydroxyl groups includes a castor oil-modified polyol.7. The coated granular fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein in the polyol component claim 1 ,the content of the castor oil-modified diol is 6% to 93% by mass based on the total amount ...

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24-04-2014 дата публикации

Protein and Isolated or Purified Amino Acid Product Containing Compositions and Uses Thereof

Номер: US20140109637A1
Принадлежит: Archer Daniels Midland Co

Compositions comprising a protein and an isolated or purified amino acid product, and uses thereof are disclosed.

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

Compositions for Increasing Nitrogen Sources Life Span in Plant Growth Mediums and Methods of Making

Номер: US20200024205A1
Принадлежит: World Source Enterprises LLC

The present invention relates to compositions for increasing a nitrogen source life span in plant growth mediums as well as methods of making these compositions. The invention also relates to compositions and methods of reacting a nitrogen source with one or more nitrification inhibitors using standard equipment for producing nitrogen sourced particles.

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

UREA PRODUCTION PLANT AND SCRUBBING SYSTEM

Номер: US20210024460A1
Принадлежит:

A urea production plant including a synthesis and recovery section has a first evaporation section connected with the synthesis and recovery section and a first condensation section. A granulation section is connected to the first evaporation section. A scrubbing section is connected to the granulation section. A second evaporation section is connected to the scrubbing section. The second evaporation section is connected to the granulation section. A second condensation section is connected to the second evaporation section. A quenching section includes a liquid inlet for the distribution of a quenching liquid is located and connected between the granulation section and the scrubbing section and the quenching section is connected to a quenching liquid providing section and the second condensation section. 112.-. (canceled)13. A urea production plant , comprising:a synthesis and recovery section;a first evaporation section is connected to the synthesis and recovery section and a first condensation section;a granulation section is connected to the first evaporation section;a scrubbing section is connected to the granulation section;a second evaporation section is connected to the scrubbing section and the second evaporation section is connected to the granulation section;a second condensation section is connected to the second evaporation section;a quenching section comprising a liquid inlet for the distribution of a quenching liquid is located between and connected to the granulation section and the scrubbing section, andthe quenching section is connected to a quenching liquid providing section and the second condensation section.14. The urea production plant of wherein the liquid inlet comprises spraying nozzles.15. The urea production plant of wherein the scrubbing section comprises one or more of a dust scrubber claim 13 , an acid scrubber claim 13 , or a cooler scrubber.16. The urea production plant of wherein the dust scrubber is connected with a dust scrubbing ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

Polyurethane encapsulate

Номер: US20160031765A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

Embodiments relate to a polyurethane coating film that has improved water barrier properties combined with mechanical strength. According to embodiments, a polyurethane encapsulate includes a polyurethane film that is a reaction product of an aromatic isocyanate and a polyol, and the polyol includes a butylene oxide based polyether polyol in an amount of at least 35 wt % based on a total weight of the polyol. The polyurethane encapsulate further includes a particulate material that is enclosed by the polyurethane film.

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

Novel Crop Fortification, Nutrition and Crop Protection Composition

Номер: US20190029266A1
Автор: SAWANT Arun Vitthal
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to an algal granular composition. More particularly, the invention relates to an algal granular composition comprising at least one alga, and at least one agrochemically acceptable excipients selected from one or more of surfactants, binders or disintegrant having weight ratio of algae to at least one of surfactant, binder or disintegrant in the range of 99:1 to 1: 99. The algae comprise 0.1% to 90% by weight of the total composition. The composition has a particle size in the range of 0.1 microns to 60 microns. Furthermore, the invention relates to a process of preparing the algal granular composition comprising at least one alga and at least one agrochemically acceptable excipient. The invention further relates to a method of treating the plants, seeds, crops, plant propagation material, locus, parts thereof or the soil with the algal granular composition. 1. A water dispersible granular composition comprising at least one algae and at least one of agrochemical excipient comprising at least one or more of surfactant , binder or disintegrant wherein , the weight ratio of algae to at least one of surfactant , binder or disintegrant is 99:1 to 1:99 wherein the algae comprises 0.1% to 90% by weight of the total composition , and wherein the composition has a particle size in the range of 0.1 microns to 60 microns.2. The water dispersible granular composition of claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of algae to at least one of surfactant claim 1 , binder or disintegrant is 99:1 to 1:50.3. The water dispersible granular composition of claim 1 , wherein the algae comprise one or more of green algae claim 1 , red algae claim 1 , golden algae claim 1 , brown algae claim 1 , golden-brown algae claim 1 , blue algae claim 1 , blue-green algae or their species and mixtures thereof.4Cyanobacteria, Ochrophytes, Glaucophytes, Rhodoplasts, Rhodophytes, Chloroplasts, Chrysophyta, Synurophytes, Silicoflagellata, Heterokonts, Crytophytes, Haptophytes, Euglenophytes ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

CONTROLLED RELEASE AGRICHEMICAL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20200029557A1

A granular controlled release agrichemical composition having a matrix including an agrichemical active and a coating for providing controlled release of the agrichemical active from the granular composition, wherein the coating has at least one biodegradable polymer selected from the group consisting of aliphatic polyesters, polyanhydrides, polycarbonates, polyurethanes including aliphatic polyester segments, polyureas including aliphatic polyester segments, copolymers of two or more thereof and mixtures thereof wherein the coating composition includes a Lewis acid in an amount sufficient to enhance degradation of the coating. 1. A granular controlled release agrichemical composition comprising a matrix comprising an agrichemical active and a coating for providing , controlled release of the agrichemical active from the granular composition , wherein the coating comprises at least one biodegradable polymer selected from the group consisting of aliphatic polyesters , polyanhydrides , polycarbonates , polyurethanes comprising aliphatic polyester segments , polyureas comprising aliphatic polyester segments , copolymers of two or more thereof and mixtures thereof wherein the coating composition comprises a Lewis acid in an amount sufficient to enhance degradation of the coating.2. A granular controlled release agrichemical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable polymer is selected from the group consisting of:aliphatic polyesters selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid (PLA), poly(glycolic acid) polycaprolactone (PCL), polyvalerolactone poly(hydroxyl valerate), poly(ethylene succinate), poly(butylene succinate), poly(butylene-succinateadipate), poly(para-dioxanone), polydecalactone, poly(4-hydroxybutyrate), poly(beta-malic acid) and poly (hydroxyl valerate); andpolymers selected from polyurethane and polyurea comprising segments of said aliphatic polyesters.3. A granular controlled release agrichemical composition according to ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

SEED COATING TO PROMOTE PLANT GROWTH AND METHOD OF INCREASING PLANT YIELD

Номер: US20220048830A1
Принадлежит:

A seed coated with a seed grind, and optionally a source of sugar, a source of bicarbonate, and/or a source of fertilizer nutrient to supply plant roots with additional uptake-available carbon and energy to promote rapid growth. A method of coating seeds with the coating and a method of growing plants from the coated seed. 1. A coated seed having an enhanced seedling growth rate comprising:a seed; anda coating on the seed comprising a seed grind formed from a ground whole seed, a source of sugar and a binder, wherein the seed grind and the source of sugar increase available seed components required for a seedling to grow to enhance the seedling growth.2. The coated seed according to claim 1 , wherein the source of sugar comprises at least one of corn syrup claim 1 , cane syrup claim 1 , agave claim 1 , maple syrup claim 1 , sucrose claim 1 , fructose claim 1 , galactose claim 1 , glucose claim 1 , lactose claim 1 , maltose claim 1 , xylose claim 1 , powdered sugar claim 1 , corn syrup claim 1 , cane syrup claim 1 , agave claim 1 , sorghum claim 1 , honey claim 1 , sugar cane claim 1 , sugar beets claim 1 , fruits claim 1 , and vegetables.3. The coated seed according to claim 1 , wherein the source of sugar comprises a compound that forms or releases sugar when the coated seed is planted in soil.4. The coated seed according to claim 1 , wherein the seed is selected from the group consisting of cotton claim 1 , soybean claim 1 , rice claim 1 , wheat claim 1 , corn claim 1 , and sugar beet.5. The coated seed according to claim 1 , wherein the seed is selected from the group consisting of ornamental plants claim 1 , trees claim 1 , turf grasses claim 1 , vegetables claim 1 , sorghum claim 1 , fruit claim 1 , bushes claim 1 , and energy grasses.6. The coated seed according to claim 1 , wherein the seed grind is not fit for human consumption and further comprises at least one of additional plant parts claim 1 , dirt claim 1 , contaminants claim 1 , molds claim 1 , fungi ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

CONTROLLED RELEASE GRANULAR FERTILISER

Номер: US20200031728A1

A controlled release granular fertiliser composition comprising a mixture of nitrogenous fertiliser, particulate silicate mineral filler and biodegradable ionic polyurethane. 1. A controlled release granular fertiliser composition comprising a mixture of nitrogenous fertiliser , particulate silicate mineral filler and biodegradable ionic polyurethane.2. (canceled)3. A controlled release granular fertiliser composition according to claim 1 , wherein the silicate mineral is selected from the group consisting of bentonite claim 1 , attapulgite and montmorillonite.4. A controlled release granular fertiliser composition according to claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable ionic polyurethane comprises ionic groups selected from the group consisting of carboxylate claim 1 , sulfonate and ammonium claim 1 ,5. A controlled release granular fertiliser composition according to claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable ionic polyurethane comprises the reaction product of (a) a diisocyanate; and (b) at least one active hydrogen containing compound and wherein at least one active hydrogen containing compound comprises an ionic or ionisable group which provides ionic groups on neutralisation.6. A controlled release granular fertiliser composition according to claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable ionic polyurethane comprises a polyol prepolymer of molecular weight of 500-5000.7. A controlled release granular fertiliser composition according to claim 6 , wherein the prepolymer is chain extended with a primary or secondary amine having at least two active hydrogens and which may be quaternised to provide cationic groups.9. A controlled release granular fertiliser composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ionic groups of the biodegradable ionic polyurethane are provided by one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of 2 claim 1 ,2- bis(hydroxymethyl) propionic acid (BMPA) claim 1 , tartaric acid claim 1 , dimethylol butanoic acid (DMBA) claim 1 , glycollic acid claim 1 , ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

TRIARYLMETHANE COMPOUNDS FOR CONTROLLING ENZYME-INDUCED UREA DECOMPOSITION

Номер: US20200031730A1
Автор: Mazo Grigory, Mazo Jacob
Принадлежит:

Provided herein are compositions and methods for controlling enzyme-induced urea decomposition attendant to the application of solid or liquid urea-containing fertilizers to soils. More particularly, the subject matter disclosed herein is concerned with selected triarylmethane compounds as urease inhibitors and their use, either alone or in combination with tetrapolymer synergists. Further, the disclosed compositions have good storage stability, long-lived activity in soil, and avoid the toxicity issues common with present-day urease inhibitors used in agriculture. 1106.-. (canceled)108. The method of claim 107 , wherein said triarylmethane compound with group I substituents has one or more of the following:(a) only a single sulfonate group;(b) said central carbon atom C being the only carbon atom of the triarylmethane compound not a part of an aryl ring.109. The method of claim 108 , wherein said sulfonate group is bonded to said X claim 108 , Y claim 108 , or Z aryl ring at a position ortho to the bond between the corresponding ring and said central carbon atom C.110. The method of claim 107 , wherein said triarylmethane compound with group I substituents has at least two of said aryl rings X claim 107 , Y claim 107 , and Z with two substituents claim 107 , each of which have an oxygen atom bonded to the corresponding aryl rings claim 107 , and wherein:(a) at least one aryl ring of said two aryl rings has two hydroxyl substituents; or(b) each of said two aryl rings has two hydroxyl substituents.111. The method of claim 107 , wherein said triarylmethane compound with group I substituents has at least two of said aryl rings X claim 107 , Y claim 107 , and Z with two substituents claim 107 , each of which have an oxygen atom bonded to the corresponding aryl rings claim 107 , and wherein:(a) at least one aryl ring of said two aryl rings has one hydroxyl substituent and one oxygen substituent; or(b) each of said two aryl rings has one hydroxyl substituent and one ...

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

USE OF N-FUNCTIONALIZED ALKOXY PYRAZOLE COMPOUNDS AS NITRIFICATION INHIBITORS

Номер: US20210032176A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to the use of novel nitrification inhibitors of formula (I), which are N-functionalized alkoxy pyrazole compounds. Moreover, the invention relates to the use of compounds of formula (I) as nitrification inhibitors, i.e. for reducing nitrification, as well as agrochemical mixtures and compositions comprising the nitrification inhibitors of formula (I). 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Ris C-C-alkyl claim 1 , benzyl claim 1 , allyl.3. The compound of claim 1 , whereinn is 0; or{'sup': '2', 'sub': 1', '3, 'n is 1, and Ris C-C-alkyl or phenyl.'}4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein{'sup': N', 'd', 'a', 'b', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'b', 'b', 'a', 'e', 'f, 'sub': '2', 'Ris (═O)R, CHRC(═O)OR, CHRC(═O)NRR, CH(C(═O)OR)CH(C(═O)OR), or CHRNR(C═O)R.'}5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein{'sup': 'a', 'Ris H;'}{'sup': 'b', 'sub': 1', '4, 'Ris H or C-C-alkyl;'}{'sup': 'c', 'sub': 1', '4, 'Ris H or C-C-alkyl;'}{'sup': 'd', 'sub': 1', '3, 'Ris C-C-alkyl;'}{'sup': 'e', 'Ris H;'}{'sup': 'f', 'sub': '3', 'Ris H or CH.'}6. A composition for use in reducing nitrification comprising at least one compound of formula I as defined in and at least one carrier.7. An agrochemical mixture comprising (i) at least one fertilizer; and (ii) at least one compound of formula I as defined in .8. (canceled)9. (canceled)10. A method for reducing nitrification claim 1 , comprising treating a plant growing on soil or soil substituents and/or the locus or soil or soil substituents where the plant is growing or is intended to grow with at least one compound of formula I as defined in .11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the plant and/or the locus or soil or soil substituents where the plant is growing or is intended to grow is additionally provided with a fertilizer.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the application of said compound of formula I and of said fertilizer is carried out simultaneously or with a time lag.13. A method for treating a fertilizer or a composition claim 1 , ...

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

Treated Biodiesel Glycerin

Номер: US20160037770A1
Принадлежит: AUBURN UNIVERSITY

Disclosed are compositions that include treated biodiesel glycerin. The disclosed compositions may be utilized as soil-amendments for controlling pests, weeds and for enhancing growth of plants. The biodiesel glycerin utilized in the disclosed compositions may be treated by one or more steps including neutralization, heating, refluxing, condensing, and distilling. 125.-. (canceled)26. A soil-amendment composition for enhancing plant growth , the composition comprising:(a) an effective amount of a treated glycerin composition, wherein the treated glycerin composition is treated by adding a carboxylic acid to a glycerin composition comprising glycerin obtained from vegetable or animal oils or fats, and wherein the treated glycerin composition is further treated by adding a phosphorus-containing acid; and(b) an effective amount of a glycerin-soluble nitrogen source.27. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the carboxylic acid is selected from a group consisting of acetic acid claim 26 , propionic acid claim 26 , butyric acid claim 26 , valeric acid claim 26 , citric acid or a mixture thereof.28. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the glycerin is obtained from vegetable oils or fats.29. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the glycerin is obtained from animal oils or fats.30. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the treated glycerin composition has a pH of about 4.0-8.0.31. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the treated glycerin composition has a pH of about 4.0-6.8.32. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the nitrogen source comprises urea.33. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the phosphorus-containing acid is phosphoric acid.34. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the phosphorus-containing acid is phosphorous acid.35. The composition of claim 26 , further comprising assimilable potassium.36. The composition of claim 26 , further comprising sulfur.37. The composition of claim 26 , wherein the treated glycerin composition is further treated by adding ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

Method of forming an encapsulated fertilizer

Номер: US20170036968A1
Автор: Michael Praw
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A method of forming an encapsulated fertilizer comprises the step of providing a core particle. The core particle comprises a fertilizer and has an outer surface. An example of the fertilizer is urea. The method further comprises the step of applying an isocyanate component directly to the outer surface of the core particle. The isocyanate component has isocyanate functional groups. An example of the isocyanate component is an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer. A specific example of the isocyanate-terminated prepolymer is one comprising the reaction product of a diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and a polyol. The method further comprises the step of reacting the isocyanate component with ambient moisture to form a layer disposed about the core particle to form the encapsulated fertilizer. The layer comprises polyurea linkages. The layer may further comprise polyurethane linkages. For example, the layer may be in the form of a polyurea/polyurethane layer when the isocyanate-terminated prepolymer is utilized.

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TREATING CONTAMINATED WASTEWATER

Номер: US20150040628A1
Принадлежит:

A system and method for removing contaminants from wastewater is disclosed. The system may include a first tank of a plurality of tanks containing zeolite material selected to capture and retain contaminants in the wastewater to produce treated water. At least one sensor associated with the first tank may be configured to detect a concentration of contaminants in the treated water. A control means is communicatively coupled to the at least one sensor, and is configured to direct the flow of the produced water to a second tank of the plurality of tanks based on the detected concentration of the treated water. 1. A method to convert , using batch processes , animal waste to a fertilizer , comprising:grinding an amount of the animal waste;mixing a CA series treatment with the ground animal waste;heating the mixture to homogeneity;adding industrial urea liquor to the homogenous mixture;transferring off gasses from the mixture; andcooling the mixture to form the fertilizer.2. A system for treatment of tributary run-off of mine water , comprising:a sediment pond suitable for receiving the tributary run-off and treating it, using a CA-series treatment, to produce iron oxide sediment; anda plurality of treatment tanks, in series, suitable for treating the treated run-off using a second CA-series. This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/863,679, filed Aug. 8, 2013, entitled “System and Method for Treating Contaminated Wastewater,” the entirety of which is incorporated by reference herein as if set forth herein.The instant disclosure relates to a system and method for applying a zeolitic material useful for converting a contaminated waste material that is environmentally unacceptable, to a relatively harmless substance which is environmentally acceptable, and, more particularly, applying a material with an effective amount of zeolite for treating waste water.All industrial societies are faced with significant environmental problems ...

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

METHODS FOR PROMOTING PLANT HEALTH USING FREE ENZYMES AND MICROORGANISMS THAT OVEREXPRESS ENZYMES

Номер: US20220055961A1
Принадлежит:

Methods for stimulating plant growth and/or promoting plant health using free enzymes or recombinant microorganisms that overexpress enzymes are provided. Plant seeds coated with free enzymes or recombinant microorganisms that overexpress enzymes are also provided. Compositions comprising a fertilizer and an enzyme or a recombinant microorganism that overexpresses an enzyme are provided. Modified enzymes having ACC deaminase activity, recombinant microorganisms expressing the modified enzymes, plant seeds treated with the modified enzymes or recombinant microorganisms, and methods for stimulating plant growth and/or promoting plant health using the modified enzymes or recombinant microorganisms are also provided. 120-. (canceled)21. A method for stimulating plant growth and/or promoting plant health comprising applying a free enzyme to a plant seed , wherein the enzyme is selected from a phospholipase , a lipase , a xylanase , a xylosidase , a lactonase , a mannanase , a pectinase , a chitosanase , a protease , an acid phosphatase , a glucanase , an ACC deaminase , a phytase , and combinations of any thereof.22. (canceled)23. The method of claim 21 , wherein the enzyme comprises a glucanase claim 21 , and wherein the glucanase comprises a non-cellulolytic glucanase.2466-. (canceled)67. The method of claim 21 , wherein applying the enzyme to the plant seed comprises:(a) applying the enzyme to the plant seed at the time of planting; or (b) coating the plant seed with the enzyme.68. The method of claim 67 , wherein the method comprises coating the plant seed with a seed coating formulation comprising:the enzyme; andan agriculturally acceptable carrier.69. A plant seed treated with a free enzyme claim 67 , wherein the enzyme is selected from a phospholipase claim 67 , a lipase claim 67 , a xylanase claim 67 , a xylosidase claim 67 , a mannanase claim 67 , a pectinase claim 67 , a lactonase claim 67 , a chitosanase claim 67 , a protease claim 67 , a phytase claim 67 , an ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

Liquid urease inhibitor formulations

Номер: US20190039962A1
Принадлежит: Yara International ASA

The present application generally relates to a method for the manufacture of a liquid composition essentially consisting of an organic solvent of the type glycol and a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide and products obtained therewith.

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

Magnesium Sulfate Granulates Based on Synthetic Magnesium Sulphate

Номер: US20200039832A1
Принадлежит: K+S AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Magnesium sulfate granulates contain at least 90 wt. % synthetic magnesium sulphate hydrate with respect to the total mass of the magnesium sulphate granulate, and have a dry loss of less than 2 wt. % determined by diving of the granulate for 2 hours at 105° C. and 1 bar. Further, a method is used for producing said magnesium sulfate granulates and to their use in urea-containing fertilizer compositions. 1. Magnesium sulfate granules , comprising:at least 90% by weight, based on the total mass of the magnesium sulfate granules, of synthetic magnesium sulfate hydrate and having a drying loss of less than 2% by weight, determined by drying the magnesium sulfate granules at 105° C. and 1 bar for 2 h.2. The magnesium sulfate granules as claimed in claim 1 , having a total magnesium content of at least 26% by weight claim 1 , calculated as MgO and based on the total weight of the magnesium sulfate granules.3.The magnesium Magnesium sulfate granules as claimed in claim 1 , in which a proportion of water-soluble magnesium claim 1 , based on the total mass of the magnesium sulfate granules and calculated as MgO claim 1 , is in the range from 20% to 25% by weight.4. The magnesium sulfate granules as claimed in claim 1 , in which a proportion of water-insoluble magnesium claim 1 , based on the total mass of the magnesium sulfate granules and calculated as MgO claim 1 , is in the range from 1.5% to 7.0% by weight.5. The magnesium sulfate granules as claimed in claim 1 , in which a proportion of water of hydration claim 1 , determined via the ignition loss at 550° C. claim 1 , is in the range from 18% to 22% by weight claim 1 , based on the total mass of the magnesium sulfate granules.6. The magnesium Magnesium sulfate granules as claimed in claim 1 , in which the synthetic magnesium sulfate hydrate is in the form of magnesium sulfate monohydrate to an extent of at least 90% by weight claim 1 , based on a total mass of magnesium sulfate and water of hydration.7. The magnesium ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

ENHANCED EFFICIENCY FERTILIZER WITH EMBEDDED POWDER COMPOSITION

Номер: US20200039893A1
Принадлежит: Sabic Global Technologies B.V.

Fertilizer particles described herein include a powder composition that can contain one or more urease inhibitors and/or nitrification inhibitors and a filler material embedded within a solid urea matrix. Methods of producing the fertilizer particles involve contacting a powder composition that can contain one or more urease inhibitors and/or nitrification inhibitors and a filler with molten urea under conditions sufficient to form a fertilizer particle having the powder composition embedded within a solid urea matrix. 1. A fertilizer particle comprising a powder composition distributed within a solid urea matrix , wherein the powder composition comprises a filler and at least one of a urease inhibitor and/or a nitrification inhibitor , and wherein the urease inhibitor or nitrification inhibitor is less than 20 wt % of the powder composition.2. The fertilizer particle of claim 1 , wherein the urease inhibitor is less than 5 wt % of the powder composition and the nitrification inhibitor is less than 10 wt % of the powder composition.3. The fertilizer particle of claim 1 , wherein the filler is between 10 and 99 wt % of the powder composition and is further defined as an anti-degradation agent.4. The fertilizer particle of claim 1 , wherein the powder composition is between 2 and 8 wt % of the particle.5. The fertilizer particle of claim 1 , wherein the urease inhibitor is N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBTPT) and the nitrification inhibitor is dicyandiamide (DCD).6. The fertilizer particle of claim 1 , wherein the filler comprises one or more of silica claim 1 , dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) claim 1 , kaolin claim 1 , bentonite claim 1 , rice husk claim 1 , plaster of Paris claim 1 , flour claim 1 , biodegradable bleached wheat flour claim 1 , starch claim 1 , or gluten.7. The fertilizer particle of claim 1 , wherein the powder composition further comprises a pH buffering agent comprising one or more of chalk powder claim 1 , CaCO claim 1 , MgO ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

COMPOSITION OF A MAGNESIUM SULPHATE-UREA COMPOUND

Номер: US20160046534A1
Принадлежит: K+S AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

The present invention relates to compositions containing at least 80% by weight, especially at least 90% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of at least one magnesium sulfate-urea compound selected from the compound of the formula (I) and mixtures of the compound of the formula (I) with the compound of the formula (II): [MgSO.mCO(NH).nHO] (I), [MgSO.xCO(NH).yHO] (II), in which m and x are each in the range from 0.9 to 1.1, n is in the range from 1.9 to 2.1 and y is in the range from 2.9 to 3.1, where the compositions, based on the total weight of the composition, contain less than 10% by weight of free MgSOin the form of the anhydrate or in the form of hydrates of magnesium sulfate and less than 10% by weight of unbound urea. The invention also relates to the production of the compositions and to the use thereof as fertilizers or fertilizer additive. 1. A composition , comprising: [{'br': None, 'sub': 4', '2', '2', '2, 'i': .m', '.n, '[MgSOCO(NH)HO]\u2003\u2003(I),'}, {'br': None, 'sub': 4', '2', '2', '2, 'i': .x', '.y, '[MgSOCO(NH)HO]\u2003\u2003(II),'}], 'at least 80 wt %, relative to the total weight of the composition, of a magnesium sulfate-urea compound selected from the group consisting of a compound of formula (I) and mixtures of the compound of formula (I) with a compound of formula (II)whereinm and x are in the range from 0.9 to 1.1,n is in the range from 1.9 to 2.1 andy is in the range from 2.9 to 3.1,{'sub': '4', 'wherein the composition, relative to the total weight of the composition, comprises less than 10 wt % of free MgSOin anhydrous form or in the form of hydrates of magnesium sulfate and less than 10 wt % of unbound urea.'}2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein in formula (I) the variable m has the value 1.0 and the variable n has the value 2.0 claim 1 , and wherein in formula (II) x has the value 1.0 and y has the value 3.0.3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the proportion of the compound of formula ...

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16-02-2017 дата публикации

UREA FERTILIZERS COATED WITH PLANT AVAILABLE FORMS OF BORON

Номер: US20170044075A1
Автор: Goodwin Mark
Принадлежит:

Described herein are urea prills coated with a fine powder of plant-available boron which have reduced volatilization of nitrogen compared to untreated urea prills during the early stages of plant growth. As a result, more nitrogen is available to the plant during early plant growth. Furthermore, the boron-urea prill fertilizer product also provides boron in a plant available form which also promotes early plant growth. 1. A method of improving early growth of a plant comprising:providing a plant, a seed or a seedling a fertilizer product comprising a urea prill coated with a plant-available boron powder wherein the plant-available boron powder is applied to the urea prill at a particle size of at least 90% passing through a 100 mesh at 0.1-2.5% (w/w) of the urea prill; andgrowing the plant, the seed or the seedling under suitable growth conditions.2. The method according to wherein the plant-available boron powder is of a particle size of at least 75% passing through a 325 mesh.3. The method according to wherein the plant-available boron powder is of a particle size between 100 to 325 mesh.4. The method according to wherein the plant-available boron powder comprises potassium borate claim 1 , disodium octaborate tetrahydrate or potassium tetraborate tetrahydrate.5. The method of wherein the plant-available boron powder further comprises boric acid.6. The method according to wherein the plant-available boron powder comprises 50-70% (w/w) disodium octaborate tetrahydrate claim 1 , 15-25% (w/w) potassium tetraborate tetrahydrate claim 1 , and 10-20% (w/w) boric acid.7. The method according to wherein the plant-available boron powder is selected from the group consisting of potassium borate claim 1 , disodium octaborate tetrahydrate claim 1 , potassium tetraborate tetrahydrate claim 1 , boric acid and mixtures thereof.8. The method according to wherein the plant-available boron powder is applied directly to the urea prill.9. The method according to wherein the urea ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

Granular Urea Fertilizer with Nitrogen Stabilizer Additives

Номер: US20180044254A1
Принадлежит: Koch Agronomic Services LLC

This invention relates to a urea granule with a nitrogen stabilizer and carrier system substantially homogenously dispersed throughout the granule thickness. Several methods are disclosed to make the urea granule, including prilling, fluidized bed, and drum granulation. The carrier system can comprise any solvent system that is both: (1) stable at urea melt temperatures of ˜120° C.; (2) able to solvate the nitrogen stabilizer system; and (3) miscible in molten urea. Such carrier systems can be blends of NMP and a glycol (e.g. propylene glycol). The nitrogen stabilizer can include a urease inhibitor, such as NBPT, where the NBPT purity can be between 90 and 99%. The nitrogen stabilizer can also include a nitrification inhibitor, such as DCD.

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

Liquid Formulations of Urease Inhibitors for Fertilizers

Номер: US20180044255A1
Принадлежит:

An improved solvent system for the formulation and application of N-alkyl thiophosphoric triamide urease inhibitors. These formulations provide safety and performance benefits relative to existing alternatives and enable storage, transport and subsequent coating or blending with urea based or organic based fertilizers. These formulations are comprised primarily of environmentally friendly aprotic and protic solvents (particularly dimethyl sulfoxide and alcohols/polyols) to stabilize the urease inhibitor. 1. A composition comprising:a. a nitrogen fertilizer comprised of urea and one or more members selected from the group consisting of a) urea formaldehyde polymer and b) dicyandiamide,b. a liquid solution comprised of urease inhibitor(s) that have been solubilized within an aprotic solvent wherein said aprotic solvent comprises dimethyl sulfoxide, wherein the composition comprises 45-5% of said urease inhibitor(s) and 55-95% of dimethyl sulfoxide.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises one or more urease inhibitor(s) selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic phosphoric triamide claim 1 , phosphoramides claim 1 , and N-alkyl thiophosphoric triamides.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises the urease inhibitor N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises one or more members selected from the group consisting of buffer claim 1 , flow aide claim 1 , silicas claim 1 , surfactants and dyes/colorants.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises at least 2 quarts of the liquid solution per ton of nitrogen fertilizer.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises water thereby resulting in a liquid urea fertilizer.8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said nitrogen fertilizer is combined with said liquid solution to make fertilizer more effective when applied to the soil for plant growth claim 1 , ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

Liquid Formulations of Urease Inhibitors for Fertilizers

Номер: US20180044256A1
Принадлежит:

An improved solvent system for the formulation and application of N-alkyl thiophosphoric triamide urease inhibitors. These formulations provide safety and performance benefits relative to existing alternatives and enable storage, transport and subsequent coating or blending with urea based or organic based fertilizers. These formulations are comprised primarily of environmentally friendly aprotic and protic solvents (particularly dimethyl sulfoxide and alcohols/polyols) to stabilize the urease inhibitor. 1. A composition comprising:a. urea,b. a liquid solution comprised of urease inhibitor(s) that have been solubilized within an aprotic solvent wherein said aprotic solvent comprises dimethyl sulfoxide wherein the liquid additive composition comprises 45-5% of said urease inhibitor(s) and 55-95% of dimethyl sulfoxide.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises one or more urease inhibitors selected from the group consisting of aliphatic phosphoric triamide claim 1 , phosphoramides claim 1 , and N-alkyl thiophosphoric triamides.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises the urease inhibitor N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises aprotic solvents and protic solvents wherein said aprotic solvents are one or more members selected from the group consisting of: a) one or more alkylene carbonates selected from the group consisting of propylene carbonate claim 1 , ethylene carbonate claim 1 , and butylene carbonate claim 1 , b) 2-methoxyethyl ether claim 1 , c) cyclohexylpyrrolidone claim 1 , d) 1 claim 1 ,3 dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone claim 1 , e) dimethyloxyethane claim 1 , and f) the organo phosphorous liquid hexamethyl phosphoramides claim 1 ,and wherein said protic solvents are one or more members selected from the group consisting of: a) glycerine, b) ethyl lactate, and c) one or more alcohols selected from the group consisting of n-propyl alcohol, ...

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

GRANULAR AGRICULTURAL COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20220061317A1
Принадлежит:

Granular agricultural compositions formed of a micronutrient, a granular carrier, and a nitrogen source including plant readily available nitrogen are disclosed. The granular agricultural compositions can be a granular herbicidal composition when the micronutrient is a metal chelate. The granular agricultural compositions can reduce metal chelate phytotoxicity and exhibit beneficial greening. Methods of making and using the granular agricultural compositions are further disclosed.

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

BIO-STIMULANT FOR IMPROVED PLANT GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT

Номер: US20160050938A1
Автор: Jenkins Timothy Allen
Принадлежит:

A bio-stimulant composition for obtaining improved plant growth, either combined or uncombined with urea and/or other agricultural compounds, as well of methods of producing and using said composition. 123.-. (canceled)24. A method effective in increasing pasture dry matter response comprising a step of: {'sup': 6', '10, 'a fermentation broth formulated for foliar application, wherein the fermentation broth comprises a mixture of cellular components from one or more strains of bacteria and one or more strains of yeast which have been grown in a broth to a range of about 10to about 10cfu/ml and then lysed in the broth.'}, 'applying to pasture a composition comprising25. The method of claim 24 , wherein the composition further comprises urea.26Lactobacillus, StreptococcusPropionibacter. The method of claim 24 , wherein the bacteria are selected from the group consisting of claim 24 , and strains.27Saccharomyces, Candida, Pichia, Hanseniaspora, Metschnikowia, IssatchenkiaKloeckera strains.. The method of claim 24 , wherein the yeast are selected from the group consisting of claim 24 , and28. A method effective in stimulating nitrogen uptake in plants comprising a step of: {'sup': 6', '10, 'a fermentation broth formulated for foliar application, wherein the fermentation broth comprises a mixture of cellular components from one or more strains of bacteria and one or more strains of yeast which have been grown in a broth to a range of about 10to about 10cfu/ml and then lysed in the broth.'}, 'applying to a plant a composition comprising29. The method of claim 28 , wherein the plant is selected from the group consisting of corn claim 28 , potato claim 28 , and cotton.30Lactobacillus, StreptococcusPropionibacter. The method of claim 28 , wherein the bacteria are selected from the group consisting of claim 28 , and strains.31Saccharomyces, Candida, Pichia, Hanseniaspora, Metschnikowia, IssatchenkiaKloeckera. The method of claim 28 , wherein the yeast are selected from the ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

Sustained-release composite particles, method for producing sustained-release composite particles, dry powder, and wallpaper

Номер: US20210051950A1
Автор: Atsuko Aoki, Yumi Hayashi
Принадлежит: Toppan Printing Co Ltd

Sustained-release composite particles having improved dispersion stability and improved sustained-release properties, and exhibiting longer-term effects, a method for producing the sustained-release composite particles, a dry powder comprising the sustained-release composite particles, and wallpaper comprising the sustained-release composite particles. The sustained-release composite particles comprise core particles containing at least one type of polymer and at least one type of functional component, and micronized cellulose coating at least a part of the surface of the core particles, the core particles and the micronized cellulose being inseparable from each other.

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26-02-2015 дата публикации

UREASE INHIBITOR AND NON-UFP SOLID CARRIER COMPOSITION

Номер: US20150052960A1
Принадлежит:

An improved composition comprising a non-UFP solid carrier and an active agent, such as NBPT, and optionally other components is used as an additive for liquid and solid fertilizers, typically containing urea. Methods of making the compositions and their use are also disclosed. 1. A composition comprisinga) from about 30% to about 70% of an active agent andb) from about 70% to about 30% by weight of non-UFP solid carrier based on the total weight of the composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the active agent is a urease inhibitor.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the active agent is N-(n-butyl)thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT).4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the active agent is a nitrification inhibitor.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the nitrification inhibitor is dicyandiamide (DCD).6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the active agent is a pesticide.7. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the NBPT in the range of about 0.4% to about 15% claim 5 , the amount of the non-UFP solid carrier is about 0.6% to about 40% claim 5 , and the amount of the DCD is from about 40% to about 95% based on the total weight of the composition.8. The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more components selected from the group consisting of a conditioner claim 1 , a dye claim 1 , and xanthan gum.9. The composition of wherein the non-UFP solid carrier comprises one or more components selected from the group consisting of an ammonium salt claim 1 , an inorganic salt claim 1 , a vegetable flour claim 1 , a diatomaceous earth claim 1 , a natural clay and elemental sulfur.10. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the inorganic salts is selected from the group consisting of copper sulfate claim 8 , iron sulfate claim 8 , magnesium sulfate claim 8 , hydrated calcium sulfate (gypsum) claim 8 , aluminium sulfate and silicon sulfate.11quinoa.. The composition of wherein the grain flour is selected from the group consisting of corn claim 8 ...

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

REACTION PRODUCTS AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING THE SAME

Номер: US20190047918A1
Принадлежит: Koch Agronomics Services, LLC

Reaction products and methods for making and using the same are provided. In at least one specific embodiment, the fertilizer can include a nitrogen source comprising urea, ammonia, ammonium nitrate, or any combination thereof and a reaction product of formaldehyde, an ammonia source, and a nitrification inhibitor. 1. A method for producing a fertilizer , comprising:reacting formaldehyde, an ammonia source, urea, and a nitrification inhibitor to produce a reaction product comprising the formaldehyde, ammonia, urea, and a nitrification inhibitor; andcombining the reaction product with a nitrogen source to produce a fertilizer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen source comprises urea claim 1 , urea-formaldehyde polymers claim 1 , anhydrous ammonia claim 1 , aqueous ammonia claim 1 , ammonium nitrate claim 1 , or a combination thereof.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ammonia source is ammonium hydroxide claim 1 , ammonium chloride claim 1 , ammonium nitrate claim 1 , anhydrous ammonia claim 1 , aqueous ammonia claim 1 , or a combination thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nitrification inhibitor is 2-chloro-6-(trichloromethyl)-pyridine; 5-ethoxy-3-trichloromethyl-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,4-thiadiazol; dicyandiamide (DCD); 2-amino-4-chloro-6-methyl-pyrimidine; 1 claim 1 ,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol; 4-amino-N-1 claim 1 ,3-thiazol-2-ylbenzenesulfonamide; thiourea; guanidine; 3 claim 1 ,4-dimethylpyrazophosphate; 2 claim 1 ,4-diamino-6-trichloromethyl-5-triazine; polyetherionophores; 4-amino-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,4-triazole; 3-mercapto-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,4-triazole; potassium azide; carbon bisulfide; sodium trithiocarbonate; ammonium dithiocarbamate; 2 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 , dihydro-2 claim 1 ,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranol methyl-carbamate; N-(2 claim 1 ,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl)-alanine methyl ester; ammonium thiosulfate; 1-hydroxypyrazole; 2-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide; derivatives thereof claim 1 , or any combination thereof.5. The method ...

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

REACTION PRODUCTS AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING THE SAME

Номер: US20160052833A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

Reaction products and methods for making and using the same are provided. In at least one specific embodiment, the fertilizer can include a nitrogen source comprising urea, ammonia, ammonium nitrate, or any combination thereof and a reaction product of formaldehyde, an ammonia source, and a nitrification inhibitor. 1. A nitrification inhibiting product comprising a basic reaction product of formaldehyde , a nitrification inhibitor , urea , and an ammonia source , the basic reaction product having the nitrification inhibitor incorporated therein.2. The nitrification inhibiting product according to claim 1 , wherein the nitrification inhibiting product includes a portion of the nitrification inhibitor in admixture with the basic reaction product.3. The nitrification inhibiting product according to claim 1 , wherein the nitrification inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: 2-chloro-6-trichloromethyl-pyridine; 5-ethoxy-3-trichloromethyl-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,4-thiadiazol; dicyandiamide (DCD); 2-amino-4-chloro-6-methyl-pyrimidine; 4-amino-N-1 claim 1 ,3-thiazol-2-ylbenzenesulfonamide; thiourea; guanidine; 3 claim 1 ,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate; 2 claim 1 ,4-diamino-6-trichloromethyl-5-triazine; polyetherionophores; 4-amino-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,4-triazole; 3-mercapto-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,4-triazole; carbon bisulfide; sodium trithiocarbonate; ammonium dithiocarbamate; N-(2 claim 1 ,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl)-alanine methyl ester; 1-hydroxypyrazole; 2-methylpyrazole-l-carboxamide; derivatives thereof; and combinations thereof.4. The nitrification inhibiting product according to claim 3 , wherein the nitrification inhibitor is DCD.5. The nitrification inhibiting product according to claim 1 , wherein the basic reaction product has a pH of about 8 to about 11.6. The nitrification inhibiting product according to claim 1 , wherein the reaction product into which the nitrification inhibitor is incorporated comprises about 25 mol % to about 65 mol % of ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

COMPOSITE FERTILIZER COMPRISING LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDES

Номер: US20210053883A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a novel fertilizer with improved efficiency, and in particular with improved micronutrients supply, which furthermore is particularly suitable for near neutral and alkaline soils. The present invention further relates to a composite for a fertilizer containing a first particle containing one or more macronutrient(s) and second particle(s) containing a layered double hydroxide (LDH) containing at least one micronutrient; the second particle is present on the surface of the first particle. 120.-. (canceled)21. A composite for a fertilizer , comprising:a first particle comprising one or more macronutrients, andat least one second particle comprising a layered double hydroxide (LDH) comprising at least one micronutrient,wherein the at least one second particle is present on the surface of the first particle.22. The composite according to claim 21 , wherein the at least one second particle is a micro particle with a particle size equal to or below 10 μm.23. The composite according to claim 21 , wherein the LDH comprises one or more micronutrients selected from the group consisting of copper (Cu) claim 21 , iron (Fe(II)) claim 21 , manganese (Mn) claim 21 , molybdenum (Mo) claim 21 , zinc (Zn) claim 21 , boron (B) claim 21 , silicon (Si) claim 21 , cobalt (Co) claim 21 , vanadium (V) claim 21 , selenium (Se) claim 21 , and combinations thereof.24. The composite according to claim 21 , wherein the LDH comprises below 30 wt % of any of the at least one micronutrients.25. The composite according to claim 21 , wherein the LDH further comprises above 50 wt % of non-micronutrients.26. The composite according to claim 21 , wherein the LDH is selected from the group consisting of MgZnFeNO claim 21 , MgZnFeCO claim 21 , MgMnCO claim 21 , and MnAlNO.27. The composite according to claim 21 , wherein the LDH further comprises one or more anions selected from the group consisting of anions comprising selenium claim 21 , anions of organo-metal complexes ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

Internal cooling system for fluid-bed granulation plants

Номер: US20210053884A1

A fluid-bed granulator system with adjustable cooling includes a fluid-bed granulator. A first cooler is externally connected to the fluid-bed granulator or forms an internal part of the fluid-bed granulator. A product screen is connected to the first cooler and the fluid-bed granulator. The product screen includes an exit for final on-size product particles, an exit for oversized particles, and an exit for undersized particles. The exit for the undersized particles is connected to the fluid-bed granulator and the exit for the oversized particles is connected to the fluid-bed granulator via one or more crushers. A recycle cooler is located and connected between the fluid-bed granulator and the exit for undersized particles and/or the recycle cooler is located between the fluid-bed granulator and the exit for the oversized particles. The recycle cooler is connected to the fluid-bed granulator via one or more recycle inlets.

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

UREA CONDENSATION COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME

Номер: US20200048154A1
Принадлежит: Sabic Global Technologies B.V.

Urea-aldehyde condensation compositions, processes for preparing the same, and the use of said compositions are disclosed. The compositions can have a nitrogen content that is 100% water soluble and can be used as a fertilizer. 1. A method for producing a urea condensation composition comprising:(a) reacting a solution comprising urea, formaldehyde, and at least one C2-C4 aldehyde under basic conditions to form a first composition; and(b) acidifying the first composition to form a urea condensation composition comprising at least one urea oligomer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (a) and (b) further comprises heat-treating the solution at a temperature of 25° C. to less than 100° C.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one C2-C4 aldehyde comprises butyraldehyde claim 1 , isobutyraldehyde claim 1 , crotonaldehyde claim 1 , or any combination thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the urea condensation composition comprises a nitrogen content that is 100% water soluble.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the urea condensation composition comprises a nitrogen content that is at least 32% claim 1 , 32% to 42% claim 1 , or 35 to 38% by weight of the urea condensation composition.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the urea condensation composition comprises a water soluble nitrogen content comprising 60% or more claim 1 , 75% or more claim 1 , 80% or more claim 1 , or 82% or more of cold water soluble nitrogen content.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein steps (a) and (b) comprise:(a) heating-treating the solution at a pH of about 8 to about 10 at a temperature of 40° C. to less than 100° C. for 30 minutes to 90 minutes, the solution comprising water, urea, formaldehyde, and isobutyraldehyde, wherein the mol. % ratio of formaldehyde to isobutyraldehyde is 9:1 to 1:3 and the mol. % ratio of urea to the combined formaldehyde and isobutyraldehyde is 2 or greater: 1;(b) acidifying the first composition from step (a) to have a pH of about 2 to about 5 to ...

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

HIGHLY CONCENTRATED PHOSPHORIC OR THIOPHOSPHORIC TRIAMIDE FORMULATION

Номер: US20180050967A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

The present disclosure relates to a novel highly concentrated phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide formulation with enhanced stability against crystallization or freezing under extended exposure to low temperature of 0° C. or below. It also provides a method to make and use such formulations. 1. A highly concentrated phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide composition comprising: {'br': None, 'sub': 2', '2, 'sup': 1', '2, '(X=P)(NH)NRR\u2003\u2003(Formula I)'}, 'i). a phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide with a concentration range from 35% to 50% by weight, wherein said phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide is a compound according to Formula I{'sup': 1', '2, 'sub': 1', '12', '3', '12', '6', '14', '2', '12', '2', '12', '5', '14', '1', '14', '2', '14', '2', '14', '3', '12, 'wherein X is oxygen or sulfur, and I2and Rare independently hydrogen, C-Calkyl, C-Ccycloalkyl, C-Caryl, C-Calkenyl, C-Calkynyl, C-Cheteroaryl, C-Cheteroalkyl, C-Cheteroalkenyl, C-Cheteroalkynyl, or C-Ccycloheteroalkyl;'}{'sub': n', '2n', '2, 'ii). a glycol or glycol derivative with a concentration range from about 5% to about 30% by weight, wherein said glycol is a compound according to CH(OH)(Formula II), and wherein n is 2-12; and'}{'sub': 1', '12', '1', '4', '2', '3', '1', '12, 'sup': 1', '2', '3', '1, 'iii). a liquid amide with a concentration range from about 20% to about 50% by weight, wherein said liquid amide is selected from the group consisting of 2-pyrrolidone, N-(C-Calkyl)-2-pyrrolidone, and an amide with the formula RCONRR, wherein Ris a hydrogen or C-Calkyl, and Rand Rare independently hydrogen or C-Calkyl.'}2. The highly concentrated phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a dye with a concentration range from about 1.0% to about 2.0% by weight.3. The highly concentrated phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide composition according to claim 1 , wherein said phosphoric or thiophosphoric triamide is N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide ( ...

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING SOLID UREA BY GRANULATION

Номер: US20220072492A1
Автор: Bedetti Gianfranco
Принадлежит: Casale SA

Method for producing solid urea by granulation, wherein the granulation is fed with liquid urea having a purity greater than 98% by weight and not containing formaldehyde. 1) Method for producing solid urea by granulation , characterized in that the granulation is fed with urea melt having a concentration of more than 98% by weight and in that no formaldehyde is added to said urea melt.2) Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that said urea melt has a concentration of at least 99.5% by weight and preferably at least 99.7% by weight.3) Plant for producing solid urea in granule form claim 1 , operating using a method according to or .4) Solid urea in granule form claim 1 , free from formaldehyde claim 1 , obtained with a method according to or .5) Method for revamping a plant for producing solid urea claim 1 , wherein the plant comprised a prilling section for production of solid urea by means of prilling of a high-concentration urea melt claim 1 , the method comprising the steps of: installing a granulation section and feeding at least part of said urea melt originally intended for the prilling section claim 1 , and without the addition of formaldehyde claim 1 , to said new granulation section.6) Method according to claim 5 , wherein a portion of said urea melt is used in the prilling section to produce seeds for said new granulation section. The invention relates to the field of the production of solid urea.Solid urea is produced mainly by prilling or granulation.Prilling involves cooling droplets of liquid urea falling inside a tower by means of counter-flowing air. The solids thus formed are termed prills. Granulation involves spraying liquid urea onto granules inside a proper granulator, for example in a fluid bed; the liquid forms a layer which solidifies, thus increasing the size of the granule. Both techniques are known to persons skilled in the art and are described in the literature, for example in Meessen, “Urea”, Ullmann's Encyclopedia of ...

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

Non-Aqueous Organo Liquid Delivery Systems containing dispersed Organo Polycarboxylate Functionalities that improves efficiencies and properties of nitrogen sources

Номер: US20220073435A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention comprises one or more organic solvents that create a non-aqueous organo solvent delivery system, (NOSDS), and one or more Organo Polycarboxylate functionalities, OPCF, that results in a stable, non-aqueous solution that can easily, safely, evenly and economically coat nitrogen source granules and/or be added to a mobile liquid form of a nitrogen source such as an aqueous dispersion, pressurized ammonia gas or molten urea and/or molten modified urea. Using these solvents provides more flexibility for nitrogen source manufacturers to produce nitrogen sources designed for a particular soil or plant. The liquid solutions are comprised of NOSDS and OPCFs and one or more of a) nitrification inhibitors, b) urease inhibitors, c) pesticides, d) fungicides, e) herbicides, f) insecticides and g) micronutrients. 1. A composition comprising: a) a liquid fertilizer and b) a liquid solution wherein said liquid fertilizer comprises pressurized ammonia gas , wherein said liquid solution comprises: i) one or more Organo Polycarboxylate Functionalities (OPCF)s and/or their salts and ii) a Non-aqueous Organo Solvent Delivery System (NOSDS) , wherein said one or more (OPCF)s comprise one or more organic polymers/oligomers polycarboxylic acids and/or their salts , wherein the NOSDS comprises one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of i) one or more protic solvents and ii) one or more aprotic solvents , and wherein said one or more organic polymers/oligomers polycarboxylic acids and/or their salts are a reaction product of one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of i) aspartic acid , ii) glutamic acid , iii) maleic acid , iv) itaconic acid , v) citraconic acid , vi) citric acid , vii) acrylic acid and viii) methacrylic acid.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition of the liquid solution comprises less than 5% water.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more organic polymers/oligomers polycarboxylic acids and ...

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03-03-2016 дата публикации

REACTION PRODUCTS AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING SAME

Номер: US20160060184A1
Принадлежит:

Reaction products and methods for making and using the same are provided. The reaction products particularly may include adducts of two or more reactants. The adducts particularly can incorporate a nitrification inhibitor, such as DCD. In particular embodiments, reaction products may be formed from the reaction of formaldehyde, DCD, urea, and an ammonia source. The adducts may be included in agricultural products, including fertilizer compositions and nitrification inhibitor systems. Fertilizer compositions including the adducts can be beneficial for reducing leaching of nitrification inhibitors applied to soil. 3. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein the adduct according to the structure of Formula 5 or Formula 6 is present at a concentration of about 0.1 to about 10 wt. % based on the total weight of the composition.4. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein the adduct according to Formula 5 and the adduct according to Formula 6 are both present in the composition.5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is an aqueous mixture.6. The composition according to claim 5 , wherein the aqueous mixture has a pH of 7 or greater.7. The composition according to claim 5 , wherein the aqueous mixture comprises 2-cyano-1-((4-oxo-1 claim 5 ,3 claim 5 ,5-triazinan-1-yl)methyl)guanidine claim 5 , 1-((2-cyanoguanidino)methyl)urea claim 5 , and DCD.8. The composition according to claim 7 , wherein the aqueous mixture further comprises urea.9. The composition according to claim 7 , wherein the aqueous mixture further comprises ammonia.10. The composition according to claim 7 , wherein the aqueous mixture further comprises 2-cyano-1-((2-cyanoguanidino)methyl)guanidine.11. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ammonia source excludes ammonium chloride.12. A nitrification inhibitor system comprising a mixture of:a. a triazonyl-formaldehyde-DCD adduct; andb. a urea-formaldehyde-DCD adduct.13. The nitrification inhibitor system ...

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

MIXTURE FOR TREATING FERTILISERS CONTAINING UREA

Номер: US20190055169A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a synergistic mixture of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor for the treatment of urea-containing fertilizers, more particularly having an improved urease-inhibitory effect, to the use thereof, and to urea-containing fertilizers comprising said mixture. 112-. (canceled)14. The mixture of claim 13 , wherein component A comprises (thio)phosphoric triamides of the general formula (I) which are (ii) N-alkylthiophosphoric triamides for which X═S and R═H claim 13 , and/or (ii) N-alkylphosphoric triamides for which X═O and R═H.15. The mixture of claim 13 , further comprising component C claim 13 , wherein component C comprises:c) at least one compound containing an amino group or a substituted amino group and having a boiling point of more than 100° C., selected from methyldiethanolamine, tetrahydroxypropylethylenediamine, trimethylaminoethylethanolamine, N,N,N′,N′-tetrarnethyl-1,6-hexanediamine, N,N′,N″-tris(dimethylaminopropyl)hexahydrotriazine, 2,2′-dimorpholinyldiethyl ether, or mixtures thereof in at least 0.2 times the molar amount of component A.16. The mixture of claim 13 , further comprising:(x) component D, wherein component D comprises a solvent for the (thio)phosphoric triamides, and/or(y) component E, wherein component E comprises a polymer in dissolved or dispersed form.17. The mixture of claim 13 , wherein component A and component B are in a weight ratio in the range from 1:1.5 to 1:5.18. The mixture of claim 13 , wherein component A is N-(n-butyl)thiophosphoric triamide.19. A method for reducing the nitrogen losses in a soil treated with a fertilizer claim 13 , said method comprising delivering the mixture of in the form of a formulation claim 13 , solution or dispersion to the soil separately or simultaneously to the fertilizer.20. A method for reducing the nitrogen losses or lowering ammonia load in a substrate claim 13 , said method comprising delivering the mixture of to the substrate claim 13 , wherein the substrate ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

POTASSIUM-BASED STARTER FERTILIZER

Номер: US20170057881A1
Принадлежит:

The coatings of the invention provide potassium in a readily available form in combination with other nutrients that promote early plant growth and health. The potassium-based fertilizer product which comprises: potassium, zinc, manganese and iron. Calcium may also be added. The mixture is applied in a 325 MESH or finer powder to suitable agronomic carriers. 1. A fertilizer coating comprising:about 30 to about 40% source of potassium (w/w);about 17 to about 20% source of zinc (w/w);about 4 to about 5% source of manganese (w/w);about 0.1 to about 0.9% (w/w) source of iron; and0 to 3% (w/w) source of calcium.2. The coating according to further comprising an organic acid.3. The coating according to wherein the organic acid is selected from the group consisting of: citrate; ascorbic acid; fulvic acid; and humic acid.4. The coating according to further comprising a formulating agent.5. The coating according to wherein the formulating agent is an alkylnaphthalene sulfonate surfactant.6. The coating according to wherein the source of potassium is sulphate of potash (SOP) or potassium chloride (KCl).7. The coating according to wherein the source of zinc is zinc sulfate (ZnSO) or Zinc oxide (ZnO).8. The coating according to wherein the source of manganese is manganese chloride (MnCl) or manganese sulfate (MnSO).9. The coating according to wherein the source of iron is iron sulfate (FeSO) or iron oxide (FeO).10. The coating according to wherein the source of calcium is calcium sulfate (CaSO) or calcium oxide (CaO).11. An agronomic carrier coated with the fertilizer coating according to .12. The agronomic carrier according to wherein the agronomic carrier is selected from the group consisting of: seeds; fertilizer products; urea prills; granular fertilizer products; inert pellets; and biodegradable pellets.13. A method of promoting early plant growth comprising:providing a planted seed or seedling with a coated agronomic carrier, the coating comprising:about 30 to about 40% ...

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22-05-2014 дата публикации

Bioorganically-Augmented HighValue Fertilizer

Номер: US20140137614A1
Принадлежит: VitAG LLC

The invention is directed to processes for treating biosolids that result in high-value, nitrogen-containing, slow-release, organically-augmented inorganic fertilizer that are competitive with less valuable or more costly conventional commercially manufactured fertilizers. The process involves conditioning traditional waste-water biosolids and processing the conditioned biosolids continuously in a high throughput manufacturing facility. The exothermic design and closed loop control of the primary reaction vessel decreases significantly the amount of power necessary to run a manufacturing facility. The process utilizes green technologies to facilitate decreased waste and enhanced air quality standards over traditional processing plants. The fertilizer produced from recovered biosolid waste is safe and meets or exceeds the United States Environment Protection Agency (USEPA) Class A and Exceptional Quality standards and is not subject to restrictions or regulations.

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27-02-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A UREA-BASED PARTICULATE MATERIAL CONTAINING ELEMENTAL SULPHUR

Номер: US20200062665A1
Принадлежит: Yara International ASA

This invention relates to a method for the manufacture of a homogeneous, solid, particulate, urea-based material comprising elemental sulphur. The invention further relates to a homogeneous, solid, particulate urea-based material comprising small elemental sulphur phases in a urea-based base material and formed by an accretion process. The product is in particular suitable as a fertilizer. 120-. (canceled)21. A method for the manufacture of a homogeneous , solid , particulate , urea-based material comprising elemental sulphur , the method comprising the steps of:(i) providing a melt of molten urea-based base material and molten elemental sulphur; and(ii) spraying the melt in a urea fluidized bed granulator using spraying means, wherein the spraying means comprise at least one atomization nozzle, operated at less than 2 bar, such that the melt is solidified into homogeneous, solid, particulate urea-based material comprising solid elemental sulphur phases therein;wherein the solid elemental sulphur phases have a size, determined by laser diffraction analysis and expressed as d90, of smaller than about 20 μm, or expressed as d50, of smaller than about 10 μm, or expressed as d10, of smaller than about 5 μm;wherein the solidification of the particulate urea-based material is done in the fluidized bed granulator substantially by the action of accretion.22. The method according to claim 21 , wherein step (i) comprises:(a) providing a first liquid flow comprising a urea-based base material at a first temperature at least at or above the melting temperature of the urea-based base material;(b) providing a second liquid flow comprising elemental sulphur at a second temperature at least at or above the melting temperature of the elemental sulphur; and(c) continuously joining the first flow with the second flow to form a third flow at a third temperature at which both flows are liquid, such that elemental sulphur in the resulting melt of molten urea-based base material and ...

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27-02-2020 дата публикации

ACID TREATMENT FOR FERTILIZERS TO INCREASE ZINC SOLUBILITY AND AVAILABILITY

Номер: US20200062667A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and system for increasing the water solubility and availability of zinc in granular fertilizers using acid treatments. The treatment of granular fertilizers with an acidic solution increases an amount of water-soluble zinc, which in turn, increases the efficiency of zinc uptake and reduces the costs and equipment otherwise needed to mitigate zinc deficiencies. 142-. (canceled)43. A system for increasing zinc solubility and availability in fertilizer granules , comprising:a granulator for forming a plurality of fertilizer granules, each fertilizer granule incorporating at least one micronutrient, wherein the at least one micronutrient comprises zinc; anda post-granulation treatment vessel for applying an acidic solution to the plurality of fertilizer granules, wherein availability and solubility of the zinc to plant intake is increased.44. The system of claim 43 , wherein the treatment vessel is selected from the group consisting essentially of: a tumbling drum claim 43 , a tumbling bed claim 43 , a flighted drum claim 43 , a flighted bed and a fluidized bed.45. The system of claim 43 , wherein the acidic solution is applied at temperature in the range of about 32° F. to about 800° F.46. The system of claim 43 , wherein the acidic solution is a water-based solution and wherein the water-based solution has a temperature in the range of about 70° F. to about 170° F.47. The system of claim 43 , wherein the acidic solution is selected from the group consisting of: citric acid claim 43 , oxalic acid claim 43 , sulfamic acid claim 43 , cyclohexanediaminepentaacetic acid claim 43 , diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid claim 43 , ethylenediaminediaminedi-o-hydroxyphenylacetic acid claim 43 , ethylenediamintetraacetic acid claim 43 , ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether) tetraacetic acid claim 43 , hydroxyethylenediaminetriacetic acid claim 43 , nitrilo-triacetic acid claim 43 , pyrophosphoric acid claim 43 , triphosphoric acid claim 43 , sulfuric acid claim 43 , ...

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09-03-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR INCORPORATING MICRONUTRIENTS IN THE OUTER SHELL OF UREA-BASED PARTICLES

Номер: US20170066693A1
Автор: LEDOUX Francois
Принадлежит: Yara International ASA

The invention concerns a method for incorporating micronutrients in an outer shell of urea-based particles, characterized in that it comprises the steps of a) applying a liquid concentrated mineral acid with a water content of at most 25 weight % to urea-based particles having a water content of at most 2 weight %, in order to at least form a double salt layer at the outer surface of the urea-based particles such that an acidified particle grasping layer is obtained, and subsequently b) applying a solid mineral base in powder form to the urea-based particles of step a) in order to react with the grasping layer of the urea-based particles; wherein the mineral acid or the solid mineral base are the source of any one of the micronutrients and wherein the liquid concentrated mineral acid and the solid mineral base in powder form are applied in a non-equimolar ratio between 0.1 and 1 mol/mol mineral acid/mineral base. The invention furthermore concerns a particulate urea-based fertilizer, comprising urea-based particles with a water content of at most 2 weight %, comprising micronutrients in an outer shell, the urea-based particles being obtained by a method according to the invention. 119-. (canceled)20. A method for incorporating micronutrients in an outer shell of urea-based particles , characterized in that it comprises the steps of:a) applying less than 2 weight % of liquid concentrated mineral acid, relative to the weight of the urea-based particles, to urea-based particles having a water content of at the most 2 weight %, wherein the liquid concentrated mineral acid has a water content of at most 25 weight %, relative to the weight of the urea-based particles, wherein the concentrated mineral acid reacts with the urea in order to at least form a double salt layer on at least part of the outer surface of the urea-based particles such that an acidified particle grasping layer is obtained,and subsequentlyb) applying between 2 and 6 weight % of a solid mineral base in ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

BLACK UREA ENHANCED EFFICIENCY CONTROLLABLE RELEASE FERTILIZER COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20210070668A1
Принадлежит:

Calcium cyanamide fertilizer compositions and methods for their use are disclosed. The compositions and methods stabilize active ionic compositions comprising calcium cyanamide and enhance the effectiveness of calcium cyanamide alone or synergistically in combination with nitrogen containing materials such as urea and organics, for example, manures. The compositions and methods also facilitate controllable site directed delivery of the contents of the stabilized compositions. The compositions and methods are effective for fertilizing, soil amending, metal stabilizing and odor and organism inhibition. The compositions are stable, easily calibrated, and non-clogging for spray delivery to target sites. 1. A granular material , comprising:about 0.1 to about 1.1% of the total weight as carbon black powder;about 0.1 to about 40% of the total weight as calcium cyanamide; andabout 60 to about 99.9 percent of the total weight as urea.2. The granular material of claim 1 , wherein the carbon black powder claim 1 , calcium cyanamide claim 1 , and urea are homogeneously mixed.3. The granular material of claim 1 , further comprising at least one additional nitrogen containing material.4. The granular material of claim 3 , wherein the at least one additional nitrogen containing material is an ammonium salt.5. The granular material of claim 4 , wherein the ammonium salt is selected from the group consisting of ammonium sulfate claim 4 , ammonium chloride claim 4 , ammonium monophosphate claim 4 , ammonium diphosphate claim 4 , ammonium citrate claim 4 , ammonium nitrate claim 4 , calcium ammonium phosphate claim 4 , and mixtures thereof.6. The granular material according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one non-nitrogen plant nutrient.7. The granular material of claim 6 , wherein the non-nitrogen plant nutrient is selected from the group consisting of phosphorous claim 6 , potassium claim 6 , iron claim 6 , copper claim 6 , zinc claim 6 , manganese claim 6 , boron claim 6 , ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

IMPROVED UREA-BASED BLEND COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE THEREOF

Номер: US20210070669A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a particulate urea-based blend composition comprising a urea-based compound in particulate form and one or more components in particulate form, selected from the group of nitrates, phosphates, sulphates and chlorides, and a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide, and a magnesium sulphate, wherein the urea-based blend composition is further characterized in that it comprises an alkaline or alkaline-forming compound, selected from the group of calcium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium carbonate, and mixtures thereof. The composition according to the invention has improved properties for reducing ammonia loss by urease activity in the soil and is in particular suitable as a fertilizer. The invention further relates to a method for the manufacture of said urea-based blend composition, as well as to a composition of kit of parts comprising an amount of a) magnesium sulphate; b) a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide, preferably N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (nBTPT); c) an alkaline or alkaline-forming compound, selected from the group of calcium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium carbonate, and mixtures thereof, and d) optionally, one or more anti-caking and/or moisture-repellent and/or anti-dust compounds. 1. A particulate urea-based blend composition comprising:40 to 99 weight % of an urea-based compound in particulate form;1 to 60 weight % of at least one component in particulate form selected from the group consisting of nitrates, phosphates, sulphates and chlorides;0.0001 to 1 weight % of an urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide;0.02 to 1 weight % of magnesium sulphate; andan amount of an alkaline or alkaline-forming compound selected from the group consisting of calcium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium carbonate, and mixtures thereof, such that the weight ratio of the alkaline or alkaline-forming compound to magnesium sulphate ranges from 1:20 to 1:2;adding up to 100 weight ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

INTEGRATED PRODUCTION OF UREA FOR DIESEL EXHAUST FLUID AND UREA AMMONIUM NITRATE

Номер: US20180071653A1
Принадлежит: Stamicarbon B.V.

Disclosed is a method for the integrated production of two different urea products. One is an aqueous urea solution suitable for use in NOx abatement (generally indicated as Diesel Exhaust Fluid—DEF). The other is a solution used as a fertilizer, viz. Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN). The production of DEF and UAN are integrated as follows: ammonia recovered from the production of urea is used as a feed to the production of ammonium nitrate. At least part of an aqueous urea stream from urea prodution, is mixed with ammonium nitrate so as to obtain UAN. 1. A process for the production of urea ammonium nitrate , comprising the steps ofreacting nitric acid and ammonia in an ammonium nitrate production unit under conditions so as to obtain an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution;{'sub': 2', '3, 'reacting carbon dioxide and ammonia under urea-forming conditions so as to obtain a reaction solution comprising water, urea, ammonium carbamate, and unreacted COand NH;'}subjecting said reaction solution to stripping so as to obtain unreacted ammonia and carbon dioxide, and a stripped reaction solution; recirculating said retrieved ammonia and carbon dioxide as starting materials for forming urea;{'sub': 2', '3, 'subjecting said stripped reaction solution to separation so as to obtain an aqueous urea stream, and a gas stream comprising COand NH;'}{'sub': '3', 'feeding NHfrom said gas stream as a reactant to said ammonium nitrate production unit;'}mixing at least part of said aqueous urea stream with said aqueous ammonium nitrate solution so as to obtain a urea ammonium nitrate solution.2. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the urea ammonium nitrate solution comprises of from 29 wt. % to 38 wt. % of urea and of from 36 wt. % to 46 wt. % of ammonium nitrate claim 1 , and wherein the part of the aqueous urea stream mixed with the ammonium nitrate solution is in an amount at least sufficient to provide the amount of urea corresponding to the amount of ammonium nitrate obtainable by ...

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

COMPOSITIONS OF UREA FORMALDEHYDE PARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THEREOF

Номер: US20160075609A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

An improved composition comprising substantial spherical UFP particles and an active agent, such as NBPT, and optionally other components is used as an additive for liquid and solid fertilizers, typically containing urea. Methods of making the compositions and their use are also disclosed. 1. A composition comprising a combination of substantially solid pieces of N-(n-butyl)thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) and urea-formaldehyde polymer (UFP) particles , wherein the pieces of NBPT and the UFP particles are substantially adhered together.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the UFP particles are substantially adhered to outer surfaces of the pieces of NBPT.3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the UFP particles are substantially coating the pieces of NBPT.4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises about 30% to about 70% by weight of the pieces of NBPT and about 70% to about 30% by weight of the UFP particles based on the total weight of the composition.5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a nitrification inhibitor.6. The composition according to claim 5 , wherein the nitrification inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: dicyandiamide (DCD); 2-chloro-6-trichloromethylpyridine (nitrapyrin); 3 claim 5 ,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate (DMPP); 3-methylpyrazole (MP); 1-H-1 claim 5 ,2 claim 5 ,4-triazole. (TZ); 3-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide (CMP); 4-amino-1 claim 5 ,2 claim 5 ,4-triazole (AT claim 5 , ATC); 3-amino-1 claim 5 ,2 claim 5 ,4-triazole; 2-cyanimino-4-hydroxy-6-methylpyrimidine (CP); 2-ethylpyridine; ammonium thiosulfate (ATS); sodium thiosulfate (ST); thiophosphoryl triamide; thiourea (TU); guanylthiourea (GTU); ammonium polycarboxylate; ethylene urea; hydroquinone; phenylacetylene; phenylphosphoro diamidate; neemcake; calcium carbide; 5-ethoxy-3-trichloromethyl-1 claim 5 ,2 claim 5 ,4-thiadiazol (etridiazol claim 5 , terraole); 2-amino-4-chloro-6- ...

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

Process for Producing High-Swellability Polymer Composites

Номер: US20160075612A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a process for producing polymer composites suitable for absorbing and storing aqueous liquids and to the polymer composites obtainable by this process. The invention further relates to the use of these polymer composites. The process comprises free-radical polymerization of a monomer composition M which a) 50 to 100% by weight, based on the total amount of monomers A and B, of at least one monomer A having one ethylenic double bond and at least one neutralizable acid group, b) 0 to 50% by weight of optionally one or more comonomers B which are different than the monomers A and have one ethylenic double bond, and c) 1 to 10% by weight, based on the total amount of monomers A and B, of at least one crosslinker C, wherein the polymerization of the monomer composition is performed in an aqueous suspension of a water-insoluble particulate substance S comprising cellulose or lignocellulose, the weight ratio of the monomer composition M to the substance S being in the range from 9:1 to 1:9; and wherein the monomers A used for polymerization are present in the aqueous suspension in neutralized, i.e. anionic, form to an extent of at least 10 mol %, frequently to an extent of at least 20 mol %, particularly to an extent of at least 30 mol % and especially to an extent of at least 35 mol %. 117-. (canceled)18. A process for producing polymer composites suitable for absorbing and storing aqueous liquids , comprising:a free-radical polymerization of a monomer composition M which comprisesa) 50 to 100% by weight, based on the total amount of monomers A and B, of at least one monomer A having one ethylenic double bond and at least one neutralizable acid group,b) 0 to 50% by weight of optionally one or more comonomers B which are different than the monomers A and have one ethylenic double bond, andc) 0 to 10% by weight, based on the total amount of monomers A and B, of at least one crosslinker C,in an aqueous suspension of a water-insoluble ...

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING UREASE INHIBITORS AND GLYCOL ALKYL ETHERS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20160075613A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

The present invention provides improved solvent systems for the preparation of liquid formulations of urease or nitrification inhibitors, specifically NBPT, comprising alkylene glycol alkyl ethers. The solvent systems provided good solubility of the urease inhibitor as well as at least one of improved stability, lower flammability, lower toxicity, improved cold temperature storage, improved handling, improved adsorption onto and/or solubility with solid media such as UFP or urea. Methods of making and using the compositions are also provided. 1. A composition comprising:a urea-based fertilizer;a urease inhibitor; andan alkylene glycol alkyl ether.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the alkylene glycol alkyl ether is selected from the group consisting of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether claim 1 , diethylene glycol monopropyl ether claim 1 , diethylene glycol monopentyl ether claim 1 , diethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether claim 1 , diethylene glycol monoisobutyl ether claim 1 , diethylene glycol monohexyl ether claim 1 , triethylene glycol monomethyl ether claim 1 , triethylene glycol monopropyl ether claim 1 , triethylene glycol monobutyl ether claim 1 , triethylene glycol monopentyl ether claim 1 , triethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether claim 1 , triethylene glycol monoisobutyl ether claim 1 , triethylene glycol monohexyl ether claim 1 , tetraethylene glycol monomethyl ether claim 1 , tetraethylene glycol monoethyl ether claim 1 , tetraethylene glycol monopropyl ether claim 1 , tetraethylene glycol monobutyl ether claim 1 , tetraethylene glycol monopentyl ether claim 1 , tetraethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether claim 1 , tetraethylene glycol monoisobutyl ether claim 1 , tetraethylene glycol monohexyl ether claim 1 , dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether claim 1 , dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether claim 1 , dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether claim 1 , dipropylene glycol monopentyl ether claim 1 , dipropylene glycol monoisopropyl ether claim 1 , dipropylene ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING INTERCALATED MATERIALS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

Номер: US20200071238A1
Принадлежит:

Compositions of clay materials intercalated with urea and/or another material or combination of materials are discussed. For example, the composition may comprise from about 20% to about 65% by weight intercalated urea, with respect to the total weight of the composition. Intercalation may be achieved, for example, by grinding the clay particles with one or more other materials, such that the other material(s) are intercalated into the clay particles. The composition may be formed into pills formulated for controlled release of urea, e.g., for fertilizing soil. 1. A composition comprising clay particles intercalated with urea;wherein the clay particles comprise kaolinite and have a shape factor less than 30; andwherein the composition comprises from about 20% to about 65% by weight intercalated urea, with respect to the total weight of the composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises from about 40% to about 65% by weight intercalated urea claim 1 , with respect to the total weight of the composition.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has an intercalation ratio ranging from about 80% to 100%.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the clay particles further comprise at least one smectite clay.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the clay particles have a shape factor less than 10.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the clay particles have a dparticle diameter greater than 0.5 μm.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the clay particles have a dparticle diameter less than 2.5 μm.8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the clay particles are in the form of booklets having a thickness ranging from about 10 μm to about 50 μm.9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises less than 0.1% by weight of surfactant with respect to the total weight of the composition.10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition does not comprise a surfactant.11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

PARTICULATE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE

Номер: US20200071241A1
Автор: Goertz Harvey M.
Принадлежит:

Particulate compositions including cores, binders, and powders are provided. Also provided are methods for producing particulate compositions, and methods for using particulate compositions. 196-. (canceled)97. A flowable , dust-mitigated particulate composition , comprising: a core: and', a thermo-softening binder; and', 'a powder, wherein the powder is at least partly adhered to the core via the thermo-softening binder,, 'one or more coating layers disposed about the core, wherein each of the one or more coating layers comprises], 'a plurality of particles, wherein each particle compriseswherein the core is about 75 to about 99 wt % of the particulate composition, the powder is present in an amount about 1 wt % to about 15 wt % of the particulate composition, and the particulate composition is substantially dust-free.98. The particulate composition of claim 97 , wherein the plurality of particles are characterized by a Size Guide Number (SGN) greater than about 80 and a Uniformity Index (UI) greater than about 30 claim 97 , and the powder is characterized by a SGN number of less than about 20.99. The particulate composition of claim 97 , comprising one or more of:a seed;one or more primary nutrients, wherein the primary nutrient comprises one or more of: nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium;one or more secondary nutrients, wherein the secondary nutrient comprises one or more of: magnesium, sulfur, and calcium;one or more micronutrients, wherein each micronutrient comprises one or more of: boron, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, and zinc;one or more of chlorine, chromium, sodium, selenium, and silicon;one or more agricultural agents, wherein the agricultural agent comprises one of: a humate, a biostimulant, an amino acid, a polysaccharide, a polypeptide, an enzyme, a vitamin, a hormone, an inoculant, a soluble polymer, a signaling chemical, a phosphite, a nutrient synergist, a mycorrhizal fungus, a bacterium, a probiotic, a plant control chemical, or a ...

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22-03-2018 дата публикации

STRENGTHENED COMPOSITE PRODUCTS AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING SAME

Номер: US20180079694A1
Принадлежит: GEORGIA-PACIFIC CHEMICALS LLC

The disclosure provides strengthened products, including strengthened fibrous composite products and methods for making and using same and strengthened particulates, such as particulate fertilizer products, and methods for making and using same. The fibrous composite product can include a plurality of fibers and an at least partially cured strengthening resin. The fertilizer composition can include a particulate core that can include a plant nutrient, at least one coating layer of the strengthening resin, and at least one coating layer of a water insoluble material. The strengthening resin can include one or more aldehyde-based resins and one or more crosslinked resins. The crosslinked resin can include one or more polyamines at least partially crosslinked by one or more symmetric crosslinks and can include one or more azetidinium functional groups. 1. A fibrous composite product , comprising:a plurality of fibers; andan at least partially cured strengthening resin, wherein, prior to curing, the strengthening resin comprises an aldehyde-based resin and a polyamine,wherein the polyamine has azetidinium ions and is partially crosslinked by a bridging moiety derived from a functionally symmetric crosslinker, andwherein the fibrous composite product comprises about 5% to about 60% of the at least partially cured strengthening resin, based on a combined solids weight of the plurality of fibers and the at least partially cured strengthening resin.2. The fibrous composite product of claim 1 , wherein the functionally symmetric crosslinker comprises a diacrylate claim 1 , a bis(acrylamide) claim 1 , a bis(methacrylamide) claim 1 , a diepoxide claim 1 , a polyazetidinium compound claim 1 , a diisocyanate claim 1 , a 1 claim 1 ,3-dialkyldiazetidine-2 claim 1 ,4-dione claim 1 , a dianhydride claim 1 , a diacyl halide claim 1 , a dienone claim 1 , a dialkyl halide claim 1 , a dialdehyde claim 1 , or a mixture thereof.3. The fibrous composite product of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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31-03-2022 дата публикации

COATED FERTILIZER CONTAINING UREASE INHIBITOR

Номер: US20220098125A1
Принадлежит: Sabic Global Technologies B.V.

Magnesium oxide, urease inhibitor, and superphosphate coated urea-based fertilizer core, methods for their use, and production thereof, are disclosed. The coating can be a powder coating containing particles that are 1 micron to 100 microns in average mean diameter. The fertilizer core, coated by the magnesium oxide, urease inhibitor, and superphosphate coating, can contain 50 wt. % or more, based on the total weight of the core, of a urea-based fertilizer, such as urea. The coating can optionally contain or exclude anticaking agent(s), and/or binding agent(s). 1. A coated fertilizer comprising:a fertilizer core comprising a urea-based fertilizer; anda powder coating in direct contact with at least a portion of the surface of the fertilizer core, wherein the powder coating comprises magnesium oxide, a urease inhibitor, and a superphosphate.2. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer core comprises 50 wt. % or more claim 1 , based on the total weight of the core claim 1 , of the urea-based fertilizer.3. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer core consists of the urea-based fertilizer.4. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the urea-based fertilizer is urea.5. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the magnesium oxide claim 1 , urease inhibitor claim 1 , and/or superphosphate are particles with a mean average diameter of 20 microns to 40 microns.6. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the urease inhibitor is N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide claim 1 , or phenylphosphorodiamidate claim 1 , or any combination thereof.7. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the urease inhibitor is N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide.8. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the superphosphate is single superphosphate or triple superphosphate claim 1 , or a combination thereof.9. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the powder coating consists of magnesium oxide claim 1 , the urease inhibitor claim 1 , and the ...

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

System and method for manufacturing polymer coated controlled release fertilizers

Номер: US20200079704A1
Автор: Santosh Kumar YADAV
Принадлежит: Individual

A system and method are provided for manufacturing the polymer-coated fertilizers with a controlled release in a single pass. The system has a feeding mechanism connected to a first chill roll to supply the articles to the first cavities provided on the first roll to store and hold the articles. A first machine produces and applies a first polymer film on the articles held in the first chill roll to coat the articles partially with the first polymer film. The partially coated articles are transferred to a second chill roll placed at a side or on a top of the first chill roll. A second machine produces and applies the second polymer film on the partially coated articles in the second chill roll so that the articles are encapsulated by the first and second polymer films. A collector mechanism receives the encapsulated articles from the second chill roll.

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

Non-Aqueous Organo Liquid Delivery Systems containing dispersed Poly (organic acids) that improve availability of macro & micro-nutrients to plants

Номер: US20200079705A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to improving the efficiency of man-made and/or natural organic-based animal manure fertilizers by administration of formulations containing poly(organic acids), [P(OA)]s, and/or their salts dispersed in a Non-aqueous Organic Solvent Delivery System (NOSDS). Utilizing a NOSDS allows for coating all components in a fertilizer formulation including but not limited to Urea, Manure, mono-ammonium phosphate (MAP), di-ammonium phosphate (DAP), solid micronutrients such as lime, zinc chloride, etc.) with a layer of [P(OA)]s and/or their salts that liberates, in a plant available form, the micronutrient metals and macronutrients, that are bound as insoluble salts and complexes in the soil. The carboxylic groups of a [P(OA)] that can exist within the [P(OA)] as carboxylic acids, carboxylic anhydrides and/or carboxylic imides, dispersed within the NOSDS, can be neutralized with one or more metals in the form of elemental metals, metal oxides, metal hydroxides, metal alkylates and metal carbonates and/or nitrogen containing compounds such as ammonia, ammonium hydroxide or organoamines to form a stable dispersion that can contain completely complexed micronutrients and provide the vehicle for the delivery of these nutrients to soils and/or as a coating to the surfaces fertilizer granules and seeds. 112-. (canceled)14. The composition of claim 13 , wherein a method of adding one or more said inhibitors to said fertilizers comprises a) one or more nitrification inhibitors and/or one or more urease inhibitors dissolved within said organic liquid solvating system claim 13 , b) optionally adding one or more dispersed nitrification inhibitors and/or dispersed urease inhibitors to the organic liquid solvating system and/or c) optionally adding one or more dispersed nitrification inhibitors and/or dispersed urease inhibitors to the fertilizer solids and/or liquid fertilizers.15. The composition of claim 13 , wherein the one or more urease inhibitors ...

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

EFFICIENCY OF MAN-MADE AND/OR NATURAL ORGANIC BASED ANIMAL MANURE FERTILIZERS BY LIBERATING THE BOUND NUTRIENTS (MACRO AND MICRO) THROUGH THE USE OF ORGANIC, NON-AQUEOUS LIQUID DELIVERY FORMULATIONS CONTAINING ORGANIC POLY (ORGANICACIDS) AND/OR THEIR SALTS

Номер: US20200079706A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to improving the efficacy of man-made and/or natural organic-based animal manure fertilizers by administration of an organic solvent formula containing polyorganic acids and/or their salts. The formulation liberates nutrient(s) that are normally bound in the soil as insoluble salts and complexes. These delivery formulations also provide an environmentally sound and inherently safe solvating system that improves diffusion of polyorganic acids to the granule fertilizer. These delivery formulations enable safe storage, transport and subsequent application or blending with solid or liquid fertilizers. The combined formulation and fertilizer can be applied to soil to provide improved efficacy of fertilizer by liberating nutrients bound in the soil for uptake by plant life. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein a method of adding said one or more inhibitors to fertilizer comprises a) one or more nitrification inhibitors and/or one or more urease inhibitors dissolved into said organic liquid solvating system claim 1 , b) optionally adding one or more dispersed nitrification inhibitors and/or dispersed urease inhibitors to the organic liquid solvating system and/or c) optionally adding one or more dispersed nitrification inhibitors and/or dispersed urease inhibitors to the fertilizer granules and/or liquid fertilizers.3. The composition of wherein the one or more urease inhibitors comprises N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises the nitrification inhibitor 3 claim 1 ,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition of the organic liquid solvating system further comprises the protic solvent isopropylidene glycerol.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the organic liquid solvating system further comprises one or more members selected from the group consisting of: surfactants claim 1 , buffers claim 1 , fragrance/odor masking agents claim ...

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