СПОСОБ СОВМЕСТНОГО ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ СОДЕРЖАЩЕГО ОКСИД СЕРЫ ПРОДУКТА И УДОБРЕНИЯ

Изобретение относится к способу совместного получения (1) содержащего оксид серы продукта и (2) удобрения, выбранного из группы, включающей нитрат аммония, фосфаты аммония и их комбинации. Способ предусматривает контактирование осадка, содержащего сульфит кальция, с раствором азотной кислоты и раствором аммиака в двух отдельных стадиях с получением удобрения, содержащего оксид серы продукта и осадка, содержащего гидроксид кальция и разделение по крайней мере части удобрения, оксида серы и гидроксида кальция на три отдельных потока. Изобретение позволяет снизить загрязнение воздуха оксидом серы, получить удобрение и продукт, содержащий оксид серы. 11 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.

СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ КОМПОЗИЦИИ УДОБРЕНИЯ, СОДЕРЖАЩЕЙ ИНГИБИТОР НИТРИФИКАЦИИ DMPSA, ПУТЕМ ДОБАВЛЕНИЯ DMPSA ИЛИ ЕЁ СОЛЕЙ В РАСПЛАВ УДОБРЕНИЯ

Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Способ получения композиции удобрений, содержащей (i) по крайней мере одно азотсодержащее удобрение (F) и (ii) ингибитор нитрификации (N), выбранный из группы, состоящей из 2-(3,4-диметил-1Н-пиразол-1-ил)янтарной кислоты и/или 2-(4,5-диметил-1Н-пиразол-1-ил)янтарной кислоты, ее аммониевой соли, ее диаммониевой соли и ее калиевой соли, включает следующие стадии: а) плавление по меньшей мере одного азотсодержащего удобрения (F) и/или обеспечение расплава по меньшей мере одного азотсодержащего удобрения (F), б) добавление ингибитора нитрификации (N) к расплаву азотсодержащего удобрения (F) и в) отверждение расплава азотсодержащего удобрения (F), содержащего ингибитор нитрификации (N), в котором время пребывания ингибитора нитрификации (N) в расплаве азотсодержащего удобрения (F) составляет не больше чем 5 минут. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить получение однородной композиции удобрения, которая имеет длительную стабильность при хранении. 12 з.п.

КОМПЛЕКСНОЕ УДОБРЕНИЕ И СПОСОБ ЕГО ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ

Изобретения относятся к сельскому хозяйству. Способ изготовления уплотненного гранулированного фосфатного удобрения включает: изготовление суспензии фосфата аммония; гранулирование упомянутой суспензии с получением гранул фосфатного удобрения; сортировку гранул удобрения по размерам на имеющие оптимальные размеры гранулы, имеющие избыточные размеры гранулы и имеющие недостаточные размеры гранулы; измельчение имеющих недостаточные размеры гранул для получения потока измельченных гранул; и уплотнение потока измельченных гранул для получения уплотненного гранулированного фосфатного удобрения. Неорганическое удобрение содержит множество гранул уплотненного фосфатного удобрения, полученных способом. Изобретения позволяют получить оптимизированное по составу гранулированное фосфатное удобрение. 2 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.

УЛУЧШЕННАЯ КОМПОЗИЦИЯ В ФОРМЕ СМЕСИ НА ОСНОВЕ МОЧЕВИНЫ И СПОСОБ ЕЕ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ

Изобретения относятся к сельскому хозяйству. Композиция в форме смеси твердых частиц на основе мочевины для стабилизации ингибитора уреазы содержит соединение в виде частиц на основе мочевины, один или более имеющих вид частиц компонентов, выбранных из группы, состоящей из нитратов, фосфатов, сульфатов и хлоридов, и уреазный ингибитор, относящийся к фосфортриамидам, причем композиция дополнительно содержит от 0,0001 до 5% по массе, по отношению к общей массе композиции, одного или более реакционноспособных щелочных или щелочнообразующих неорганических или органических соединений. Применение твердой, в виде частиц, композиции смеси на основе мочевины в качестве удобрения или в качестве корма для животных. Способ изготовления твердой, в виде частиц, композиции смеси на основе мочевины. Набор частей для применения в твердой, в виде частиц, композиции смеси на основе мочевины. Способ улучшения стабильности относящегося к фосфортриамидам уреазного ингибитора в твердой, в виде частиц, композиции ...

СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ УДОБРЕНИЯ И CO2

Изобретение может быть использовано в химической промышленности и сельском хозяйстве. Осуществляют взаимодействие газа, содержащего диоксид углерода, с основанием с образованием карбоната. Основание выбирают из группы, включающей оксид кальция, гидроксид кальция, поток, который содержит оксид кальция, поток, который содержит гидроксид кальция, и их комбинацию. Осуществляют реакцию полученного продукта с реагентом, выбранным из группы, включающей азотную кислоту, фосфорную кислоту, их соль и их смесь, с образованием СО2 и промежуточного продукта. По меньшей мере часть СО2 отделяют от промежуточного продукта и образуют из него конденсированный и относительно концентрированный поток. Осуществляют реакцию промежуточного продукта с аммиаком с образованием удобрения, выбранного из группы, включающей нитрат аммония, фосфаты аммония и их комбинацию. При этом регенерируют по меньшей мере часть основания, которое образовало указанный промежуточный продукт. Отделяют по меньшей мере часть указанного ...

МИНЕРАЛЬНОЕ УДОБРЕНИЕ

Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Минеральное удобрение, получаемое путем смешения следующих ингредиентов на 1 кг смеси: зола от сжигания осадка сточных вод 600 г, аммиачная селитра (карбамид) 147 г, двойной суперфосфат 118 г, калий хлористый 135 г. Изобретение позволяет увеличить объем производства минерального удобрения. 1 ил., 5 табл., 3 пр.

УДОБРЕНИЕ ДЛЯ ВЫРАЩИВАНИЯ ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННЫХ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ КУЛЬТУР

Изобретения относятся к смеси удобрений и способам использования смеси удобрений для выращивания сельскохозяйственных культур. Способ внесения удобрений включает внесение смеси удобрений в посевы с расходом примерно от 0,5 до 25 галлонов на акр (1,9-94,6 литра на 0,4 Га), при этом смесь удобрений содержит: приблизительно от 0,1 до 10% азотосодержащего материала в пересчете на элементарный азот; приблизительно от 0,1 до 40% фосфорсодержащего материала в пересчете на содержание PO, приблизительно от 0,1 до 30% калийсодержащего материала в пересчете на содержание KО; приблизительно от 0,1 до 1% микроэлементов; и приблизительно от 1 части на миллион до 5 частей на миллион регулятора роста растений. Способ внесения удобрений включает внесение смеси удобрений в посевы, в количестве примерно от 0,5 до 25 галлонов на акр (1,9-94,6 литра на 0,4 Га), при этом смесь удобрений содержит: приблизительно от 0,1 до 1% микроэлементов, и приблизительно от 1 части на миллион до 5 частей на миллион регулятора ...

Наноглина для выращивания растений на пустынных и неплодородных почвах и способ ее получения

Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Наноглина для выращивания растений на пустынных и неплодородных почвах включает следующее соотношение компонентов, мас.%: дуолит - 20, волластонит - 30, гуминовое вещество - 40, вода дистиллированная - остальное. Способ получения данной наноглины включает измельчение в шаровой дробилке дуолита, искусственного волластонита и гуминового вещества, с последующим перемешиванием в механической мешалке в течение 30-40 минут и погружением их с добавлением дистиллированной воды в автоклав при температуре 120-130°С и давлении 1-1,5 атм, погружение полученной смеси в металлические формы и затворение ее раствором жидкого стекла в расчете 10% от общий массы сырья. Изобретение позволяет создать наноглину для выращивания растений на пустынных и неплодородных почвах, способную удерживать воду, макро- и микроэлементы. 2 н.п. ф-лы.

ФОСФОРКАЛИЙАЗОТСОДЕРЖАЩЕЕ NPK-УДОБРЕНИЕ И СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ГРАНУЛИРОВАННОГО ФОСФОРКАЛИЙАЗОТСОДЕРЖАЩЕГО NPK-УДОБРЕНИЯ

Изобретения относятся к сельскому хозяйству. Сложное азотно-фосфорно-калийное удобрение (NPK) содержит нитрат аммония, моноаммонийфосфат, сульфат кальция безводный, нитрат калия, хлорид аммония, причем массовая доля общего азота от 13-15%, массовая доля общих фосфатов в пересчете на РОот 11-15%, массовая доля калия в пересчете на КО от 7-8%. Способ получения сложного удобрения NPK из твердой фосфатной соли, представляющей собой смесь фторапатита Са(PO)F и дикальций фосфата CaHPO×nHO, где n - от 0 до 2, а содержание фторапатита Са(PO)F от 27 до 99% включает стадию разложения указанной твердой фосфатной соли серной кислотой полусухим методом, стадии добавления хлорида калия в качестве источника калия, нитрата аммония в качестве источника азота, стадию приготовления сларри NPK, а также стадию грануляции и сушки готового продукта. Изобретения позволяют улучшить свойства NPK-удобрения, повысить прочность гранул, решить проблему, связанную с пластичностью гранулированных сложных удобрений. 2 ...

Удобрение органоминеральное пролонгированного действия

Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства. Органоминеральное удобрение пролонгированного действия получают из диатомита заданного фракционного состава с насыпной плотностью 0,8 кг/дм3, размером гранул 0,05-0,1 см, пористостью 80-85%, содержанием кремния 76-85% и сапропеля в соотношении 50/50. Термостабилизируется смесь путём прогрева до температуры 65°С и достижения влажности в пределах от 10% до 12%. Удобрение позволяет повысить стрессоустойчивость растений и поддерживать стабильный уровень влажности, улучшать аэрацию почвы, сохранять влагу в засушливый период, повышать биологическую активность удобрения. 1 табл.

СПОСОБ НЕКОРНЕВОЙ ПОДКОРМКИ ПРИ ВЫРАЩИВАНИИ СОИ И РАПСА

Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства. Предложен способ некорневой подкормки при выращивании сои и рапса, согласно которому проводят внесение удобрения, посев семян, внекормовую подкормку. При этом проводят весеннюю предпосевную обработку с внесением минеральных удобрений в почву в дозе N60P60K60 и одновременно вносят в виде азотофоски с соотношением NPK 16:16:16 удобрения, проводят посев семян и две внекорневые подкормки вегетирующих растений. Первую подкормку - в фазу ветвления для сои и в фазу розетки для рапса, а вторую подкормку, с интервалом через две недели, осуществляют для двух вегетирующих растений в фазу бутонизации - начала цветения. Внекорневые подкормки проводят водорастворимыми микроудобрениями Лебозол-Бор и Реветаплант+NMgS, в который входит магний. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение урожайности сои и рапса. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 3 табл.

Способ возделывания амаранта по срокам посева на зеленый корм в условиях криолитозоны

Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Способ возделывания амаранта и его смесей по срокам посева на зеленую массу при орошении в условиях криолитозоны включает зяблевую обработку почвы в виде вспашки, закрытия влаги в два следа вдоль и поперек, дискования в два следа вдоль и поперек, предпосевную обработку почвы с внесением минеральных удобрений в дозе N90P90K90кг/га действующего вещества, допосевное прикатывание, посев первого срока амаранта метельчатого в чистом виде и в смеси с викой яровой и горохом посевным - 1 июня, второго срока посева - 15 июня, третьего срока – 30 июня рядовым способом с междурядьями 30 см, послепосевное прикатывание с обеспечением зеленой массы дробно в течение 32 дней с 15 августа по 15 сентября с урожайностью первого срока посева от 13 до 18 т/га, второго срока от 15 до 19 т/га, третьего срока от 11 до 15 т/га. Изобретение позволяет возделывать амарант метельчатый в чистом виде и в смеси с бобовыми травами - вика яровая, горох посевной - по срокам посева ...

СПОСОБ ВЫРАЩИВАНИЯ ЯРОВОГО РАПСА С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ОРГАНОМИНЕРАЛЬНОГО КОМПЛЕКСА

Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, в частности к возделыванию ярового рапса с применением органоминерального удобрения на черноземе выщелоченном в условиях лесостепи Центрального Черноземного региона. Способ включает основную и предпосевную подготовку почвы и семян, уход за посевами и уборку. Весной перед посевом проводят внесение 5 т/га куриного помета совместно с 3 ц/га природного цеолита, предпосевную культивацию на глубину 4-5 см и далее уже в подготовленную почву высевают семена рапса с нормой высева до 2,5 млн штук всхожих семян на гектар. При этом глубина заделки семян составляет 2-3 см, затем проводят послепосевное прикатывание. Уход за посевами проводят препаратом Альтерр, КЭ (100 г/л) в норме 0,15 л/га. Против сорняков посевы обрабатывают гербицидами Лонтрел 300, 30% BP в дозе 0,4 л/га и Фюзилад Форте, 15% КЭ в дозе 1 л/га, а уборку ярового рапса осуществляют при полном созревании семян. Способ позволяет повысить урожайность масличных культур, их качества с учетом повышения ...

Удобрение комплексное на базе активированных (дегидратированных) природных цеолитов

Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Комплексное удобрение на базе активированных дегидратированных природных цеолитов характеризуется тем, что оно содержит смесь растворов гуминовых, фульвовых кислот и аминокислот в порах цеолита в количестве, не превышающем 1000 г на 1 тонну цеолита, а также раствор смеси азотного, фосфорного и калийного удобрения в порах цеолита в количестве не более 20 кг на 1 тонну цеолита, при этом для внекорневой подкормки растений используют 450-500 кг готового удобрения на 1 га посевов. Изобретение позволяет повысить урожайность сельскохозяйственных культур, ускорить их созревание и улучшить качественный состав. 2 табл., 4 пр.

УДОБРЕНИЕ НА ОСНОВЕ СУЛЬФАТА АММОНИЯ С ВОДОРАСТВОРИМЫМИ ПИТАТЕЛЬНЫМИ МИКРОЭЛЕМЕНТАМИ

Изобретения относятся к сельскому хозяйству. Композиция удобрения на основе сульфата аммония содержит твердые гранулы, из которых каждая содержит гомогенную смесь сульфата аммония, водонерастворимого оксида металлического питательного микроэлемента цинка и водорастворимого сульфата металлического питательного микроэлемента цинка, где каждая из твердых гранул содержит по меньшей мере 80 мас.% сульфата аммония, по меньшей мере 1,0 мас.% водонерастворимого оксида металлического питательного микроэлемента цинка и по меньшей мере 0,5 мас.% водорастворимого сульфата металлического питательного микроэлемента цинка, по отношению к полной массе композиции удобрения. Способ получения композиции удобрения на основе сульфата аммония. Изобретения позволяют обеспечить легкодоступные источники питательных микроэлементов, таких как цинк. 2 н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 2 табл., 16 пр.

Удобрение

Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Удобрение содержит массовую долю сульфата аммония коксохимического в порошкообразном виде, массовую долю доломитовой (известняковой) муки, массовую долю фосфоритной муки, массовую долю порошкообразного хлорида калия, при этом оно дополнительно содержит массовые доли солевых форм микроэлементов, таких как сульфат марганца, сульфат железа, сульфат меди, сернокислый цинк и борная кислота. Все компоненты взяты при определенном соотношении. Изобретение позволяет разработать состав комплексных универсальных гранулированных NPK удобрений с набором микроэлементов (Mn 0,06%, В 0,02%, Zn 0,02%, Fe 0,1%, Cu 0,01%), характеризующийся выраженной агрохимической эффективностью и почвопротекторными свойствами, способствующими восстановлению плодородия почвы и повышению урожайности сельскохозяйственных культур.

Способ повышения продуктивности кукурузы

Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Способ повышения продуктивности кукурузы характеризуется тем, что возделывают отечественные гибриды кукурузы Росс 199 MB и Воронежский 158 СВ путем основного допосевного внесения удобрений, которое предусматривает внесение навоза КРС под вспашку на глубину 18-20 см и минеральных удобрений под предпосевную культивацию, при этом навоз КРС вносят в дозе 80 т/га, минеральные удобрения, представленные аммиачной селитрой в дозе N80 действующего вещества на 1 га посевной площади из расчета получения урожайности растений кукурузы с коэффициентом использования посевом фотосинтетически активной радиации, поступающей к его поверхности 2,5%, некорневую подкормку растений кукурузы производят в фазу выхода в трубку водным раствором препарата Акварин 5 с концентрацией его в рабочем растворе 1% и нормой расхода рабочего раствора 300 л/га мелкодисперсным орошением в сухую безветренную погоду. Изобретение позволяет повысить урожайность и качество урожая гибридов ...

КРЕМНИЕВОЕ УДОБРЕНИЕ

Изобретения относятся к сельскому хозяйству. Кремниевое удобрение выполнено в виде смеси сухого остатка, равномерно распределенного в полиэтиленгликоле с содержанием полиэтиленгликоля 20-50% по массе от массы сухого остатка, где сухой остаток содержит минеральные вещества в мелкодисперсном состоянии и в пересчете на элементы содержит в % по массе сухого остатка: железо - 5-10; цинк 1-5; азот 1-10; калий 1-10; медь 1-5 и кремний - остальное, до 100%. Способ использования кремниевого удобрения заключается в том, что кремниевое удобрение разводят водой в соотношении по массе 1:500-1:2000 и опрыскивают раствором семена или побеги растений до полного смачивания. Изобретения позволяют повысить усвояемость кремниевого удобрения, повысить экономичность применения удобрения, а также обеспечить неограниченные сроки хранения с одновременным усилением эффектов повышения засухоустойчивости, устойчивости к болезням, повышения всхожести семян, обеспечить ускорение роста и прорастания семян, а также повысить ...

Органоминеральное удобрение и способ его получения

Изобретение относится к органоминеральному удобрению, включающему дегидратированный цеолит с внедренными в его поры аминокислотами и/или олигопептидами с размером молекул не более 1 нм в количестве 500-1800 г аминокислот и/или олигопептидов на 1 тонну цеолита, с пористостью модифицированного цеолита от 45 до 75% и размером полостей и каналов кристаллов цеолита от 0,2 до 1 нм, а также к способу получения органоминерального удобрения, заключающемуся в том, что активированный дегидратированный цеолит смешивают с водным раствором, содержащим аминокислоты и/или олигопептиды с размером молекул не более 1 нм, при соотношении объема раствора и количества цеолита из расчета 500-1800 г аминокислот и/или олигопептидов на 1 тонну цеолита и при подогреве цеолита до температуры от 35 до 90°С. Технический результат заключается в получении органоминерального удобрения, обладающего повышенной эффективностью, пролонгированным действием, а также в обеспечении возможности вносить в почву меньшие дозы удобрения ...

УДОБРЕНИЯ В ВИДЕ СФЕРИЧЕСКИХ ГРАНУЛ И СПОСОБ ИХ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ

Изобретения относятся к сельскому хозяйству. Сферическая гранула удобрения, удельная плотность которой составляет более 1,94 г/см, и пористость составляет менее 3%. Способ получения сферических гранул удобрения включает смешивание пылевидного удобрения, где размер более 20% частиц указанной пыли составляет менее 150 мкм, прессование указанного удобрения при температуре от 25 до 200°C и мягкое дробление с получением более 85% сферических гранул. Изобретения позволяют уменьшить образование пыли при транспортировке удобрения, снизить эффект слеживания и, следовательно, уменьшить выброс пыли в окружающую среду, сохранять высокое качество удобрения, обеспечить оптимальную гомогенность удобрения, контролировать возможную сегрегацию частиц продукта, а также сократить затраты, связанные с производством удобрения. 2 н. и 12 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил., 1 табл., 1 пр.

ВОССТАНАВЛИВАЮЩЕЕ УДОБРЕНИЕ

Изобретение относится к восстанавливающему удобрению. Восстанавливающее удобрение, полученное воздействием на смесь дрожжей, экстракта дрожжей или клеточных оболочек дрожжей с фосфорнокислым компонентом и калийным компонентом в условиях гидротермальной реакционной обработки. Изобретение позволяет получить удобрение, способное улучшать плодоношение плодовых деревьев и плодовых овощей. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл., 8 пр.

СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ОРГАНОМИНЕРАЛЬНЫХ АГРОХИМИКАТОВ ИЗ ОТХОДОВ ШЕРСТЕМОЕЧНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА С ОДНОВРЕМЕННОЙ ИХ УТИЛИЗАЦИЕЙ

Изобретение относится к получению органоминерального агрохимиката, предназначенного для использования преимущественно в качестве удобрений, при утилизации отходов шерстемоечного производства. Предложен способ получения агрохимикатов, включающий смешивание органических отходов с сорбентом и минеральным компонентом и последующее компостирование получаемой смеси. Особенностью способа является то, что в качестве органических отходов используют жидкие отходы шерстемоечного производства после их центрифугирования с получением пастообразного осадка, который подвергают смешиванию с сорбентом и минеральным компонентом. При этом в качестве сорбента и одновременно минерального компонента используют природный серпентинит при массовом соотношении с указанным пастообразным осадком от 1:5 до 1:1. Смешивание осуществляют с предварительно измельченным серпентинитом или одновременно с его измельчением. Компостирование получаемой смеси осуществляют методом складирования в стационарном слое при толщине слоя ...

СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ МАТЕРИАЛА В ВИДЕ ЧАСТИЦ НА ОСНОВЕ МОЧЕВИНЫ, СОДЕРЖАЩЕГО ЭЛЕМЕНТАРНУЮ СЕРУ

КОМПЛЕКСНОЕ УДОБРЕНИЕ И СПОСОБ ЕГО ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ

УЛУЧШЕННАЯ КОМПОЗИЦИЯ В ФОРМЕ СМЕСИ НА ОСНОВЕ МОЧЕВИНЫ И СПОСОБ ЕЕ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ

ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ЖИДКОЙ МИНЕРАЛЬНОЙ КОМПОЗИЦИИ ДЛЯ УЛУЧШЕНИЯ АДАПТИВНОЙ РЕАКЦИИ РАСТЕНИЙ НА ИЗМЕНЕНИЕ УСЛОВИЙ ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ

... 1. Применение концентрированной жидкой минеральной композиции для опрыскивания листьев формулы (I) следующего состава, мас.% от общей массы композиции:для улучшения адаптивной реакции растений на изменение условий окружающей среды.2. Применение по п.1, отличающееся тем, что композиция улучшает адаптивную реакцию растений на биотический или абиотический стресс.3. Применение по п.2, отличающееся тем, что абиотический стресс выбирают из группы, в которую входят водный стресс, осмотический стресс, термический стресс, стресс от чрезмерного воздействия ионизирующего или неионизирующего облучения, дефицит питательных веществ, стресс, вызванный токсичными соединениями.4. Применение по п.2, отличающееся тем, что биотический стресс выбирают из группы, в которую входят бактерии, вирусы, грибки, фитофаги, насекомые и патогенные организмы.5. Применение по одному из пп.1-4, отличающееся тем, что композиция формулы (I) способствует также улучшению корневого развития растений.6. Применение по одному из ...

ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНЫЕ ДОБАВКИ И АГРОХИМИЧЕСКАЯ КОМПОЗИЦИЯ, ВКЛЮЧАЮЩАЯ ИХ

... 1. Вспомогательная добавка для агрохимической композиции, причем указанная вспомогательная добавка содержит:A) первое активное вещество;B) воду; иC) поверхностно-активное вещество, содержащее карбоксилированный алкоксилат спирта общей формулы (I):в которой R представляет собой углеводородную группу, содержащую от 4 до 14 атомов углерода; Rвыбирается из группы из атома водорода, алкильной группы и арильной группы; каждый А независимо выбирается из алкиленоксигруппы, содержащей от 2 до 4 атомов углерода; m имеет значение от 20 до 35; и каждый В независимо имеет общую формулу (II):в которой каждый Rнезависимо выбирается из группы из атома водорода, алкильной группы и соли карбоксильной группы, и n имеет значение от 6 до 20; ив которой по меньшей мере один Rпредставляет собой соль карбоксильной группы.2. Вспомогательная добавка по п. 1, в которой указанное первое активное вещество присутствует в количестве более чем 10 и менее чем 30 мас. % на основе общей массы указанной вспомогательной добавки ...

Устройство для формирования гранулированных удобрений и мелиорантов

Полезная модель относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению, в частности к устройствам для получения гранулированных удобрений и мелиорантов. Целью полезной модели является возможность изготовления гранулированных удобрений и мелиорантов округлой формы непосредственно перед внесением в почву. Устройство для формирования гранулированных удобрений и мелиорантов содержит вал 1 с жестко закрепленной на нем муфтой 2, штанги 3, полые полусферы 4, бункер с удобрениями 5, рабочую полусферу 6, ось 7, пружины 8 и 9, желоб 10, тукопровод 11 и гибкую пластину 12. В процессе формирования гранулированных удобрений и мелиорантов имеется возможность менять размеры сформированных гранул, используя различные по размеру полусферы. Также появляется возможность формировать гранулированные удобрения из смеси органических и минеральных компонентов, которые можно смешивать только перед внесением их в почву.

Soil auxiliary, for re-cultivation of damaged soil

Soil auxiliary, for recultivation of soil which has been damaged by biological means and by erosion, includes no synthetically produced chemical materials (fertilisers). The auxiliary includes only products of lignite sifting, wood fibres, rock powders, limestone powder, microfine comminuted wheat straw and dried ground slices of feed beet. All the components (with the exception of the wood fibres) are left in their natural form. The wood fibres are rendered free of tannic acids by a process comprising heating to 120 deg C during comminution. The composition comprises: (i) 25-30 wt.% of lignite dust or sievings (particle size of 0.002-3 mm) of tertiary crude lignite; (ii) 25-35 wt.% of wood fibres, especially from conifers and trunk wood from Eucalyptus globulus or Eucalyptus camaldulensis; (iii) 30-35 wt.% of rock powders, especially basalt ground to a particle size of 0.001-0.015 mm; and (iv) 10-20 wt.% of natural manuring lime, especially limestone powder (shell limestone). Premixed ...

Düngemittel mit Schneckenkorn

Düngemittel, umfassend Elementarschwefel und Schneckenköder.

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Duenger und Viehfutter aus organischen Abfallprodukten pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs

Improved digestion of wastes

Method and composition

Biodegradable composition

A biodegradable composition comprises raw fibres (e.g. flax, hemp, grass, straw, coconut or banana skins) which after being de-baled and chopped are mixed with a biodegradable resin (especially cashew nut shell liquid, CNSL) that has been produced in a liquid, powdered or granular form. The composition may include a slow-release fertilizer and/or a weed suppressing preparation.

Microbiological process for recultivation of industrial refuse heaps

The present invention relates to the environment protection and, more specifically, to microbiological processes for recultivation of industrial refuse heaps. The process of the present invention involves treatment of the heaps with fertilizers resulting from purification of production-communal waste waters, followed by treatment with a humic preparation containing a culture of the mold fungus Aspergillus niger. Then plowing of the ground is effected with a subsequent sowing with seeds of perennial plants. The heap surface sown with said seeds is inoculated with a bacterial preparation containing a culture of ammonifying and nitrifying bacteria. During the period of the plant sprouting and tillering inoculation is effected by means of a bacterial preparation containing a culture of azotobacter and phosphate-dissolving bacteria. All these bacteria are recovered from said refuse heaps, wherefore they are already adapted thereto. The process of the present invention is useful in the regions ...

Novel phosphatic fertilizers based on alkanolamine salts of phosphoric acid

Product

Binder compositions

Mineral-based composites

Disclosed herein are mineral-based composites that comprise gypsum, syngenite, brucite and a hydrated magnesium sulphate mineral, and which are adapted to degrade when buried. Also disclosed herein are mineral mixtures which can be used to produce the mineral-based composites, as well as products, such as plantable containers, formed from the mineral-based composites and which degrade when buried.

Aqueous composition comprising phosphoric acid and boric acid

An aqueous composition comprising water, phosphoric acid (H3PO4, 1.0-50 wt%), boric acid (H3BO3, 0.5-5.0 wt%), and a compound from the group consisting of glycerol, glycols, glycol derivatives, and any mixtures thereof (2.0-20 wt%) which may be called the solvent. The composition may also comprise potassium (1.0-10 wt%), expressed as K2O, and magnesium (1.0-10 wt%). The composition may comprise a sugar or sugar alcohol, in particular mannitol (0.1-20 wt%), and may also comprise phosphorous pentoxide, P2O5 (1-30 wt%). The weight ratio of boric acid to solvent may be between 0.05 to 0.2. The aqueous composition may have a pH between 0.5-2.0 and may be a fertilizer for foliar application. A method is disclosed whereby the boric acid is dissolved in a solvent comprising glycerol, glycols, glycol derivatives, and any mixtures thereof, and mixed with an aqueous solution containing phosphoric acid (1.0-50 wt%). The aqueous solution may also comprise a phosphate salt, in particular dihydrogen phosphate ...

Fertiliser coating containing micronutrients

Production of novel precision customized control release fertilizers

Bio super vegetable gardens (BSVG)

EVAPORITE COATED SEED PREPARATION

ALKALI METAL ION SOURCE WITH MODERATE RATE OF ION RELAEASE AND METHODS OF FORMING

Production of novel precision customized control release fertilizers

OIL ABSORBENT COMPOSITION

Mixed product

Production of novel precision customized control release fertilizers

EVAPORITE COATED SEED PREPARATION

Fertiliser coating containing micronutrients

Oil absorbent composition

Oil absorbent composition

ALKALI METAL ION SOURCE WITH MODERATE RATE OF ION RELAEASE AND METHODS OF FORMING

Mixed product

ALKALI METAL ION SOURCE WITH MODERATE RATE OF ION RELAEASE AND METHODS OF FORMING

Bio super vegetable gardens (BSVG)

Production of novel precision customized control release fertilizers

Mixed product

Oil absorbent composition

BODENHILFSSTOFF

The invention relates to a soil additive for storing fluids, particularly water, comprising at least one carrier material, absorber product, swelling agent, binding and lubricating agents, and optionally a fertilizer, supplements, particularly of microbiological or mycotic origin, and crop protecting products.

Wässrige Suspensionszubereitungen und deren Verwendung als Blattdünger

Die Erfindung betrifft eine neuartige wässrige Suspensionszubereitung umfassend in Wasser suspendiertes mikropartikelförmiges Calcit-Mineral mit einem Partikeldurchmesser von ≤ 35 µm, Pflanzenextrakt, und Tensid, mit dem das Zeta-Potential des in Wasser suspendierten mikropartikelförmigen Calcit-Minerals in den negativen Bereich verschiebbar ist, und die Verwendung dieser wässrigen Suspensionszubereitung als Blattdünger. Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung einen Blattdünger umfassend diese wässrige Suspensionszubereitung.

DUENGERLOESUNGEN AND PROCEEDING FOR PRODUCTION THE SAME

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZERS OR GROUND AUXILIARY MATERIALS FROM MINERAL OR ORGANIC COMPONENTS.

CULTURE SUBSTRATE COMPRISING NATURAL FUNGAL SPORES

Kultursubstrat enthaltend eine Erdmatrix und natürliche Pilzsporen zur Verbesserung des Pflanzenwachstums.

CULTURAL SUBSTRATE AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS PRODUCTION

Composite fertilizer containing magnesium ammonium phosphate and polyglutamic acid

Disclosed is a composite fertilizer containing magnesium ammonium phosphate and polyglutamic acid. The weight ratio of the polyglutamic acid to the magnesium ammonium phosphate is 1:100-10000, preferably 1:200-8000. An experimental result indicates that the composite fertilizer of the present invention can well regulate the growth of crops, improve the disease resistance and stress tolerance, promote the healthy effect of the crops, and increase the yield of the crops.

Biocarbon regeneration and / or fertilizer substrate

Biocarbon regeneration and / or fertilizer substrate contains sheep manure in an amount of 20 to 80 wt% and carbonized biocarbon from biodegradable municipal waste and / or carbonized biocarbon from wood waste in a total amount of 20 to 80 wt%. Optionally, it further contains non-carbonized separation from industrial and / or plant production in an amount of up to 33 wt%.

Steelmaking slag for fertilizer raw material, method for producing steelmaking slag for fertilizer raw material, method for producing fertilizer, and fertilizer application method

PCT/JP2018/024590 There is provided steelmaking slag for fertilizer raw material, containing, in mass%, P20 5 : more than or equal to 2% and less than or equal to 8%, MnO: more than or equal to 3% and less than or equal to 10%, boron: more than or equal to 5 0.005% and less than 0.05%, the total iron: more than or equal to 15% and less than or equal to 30%, CaO: more than or equal to 29% and less than 38%, Si0 2: more than or equal to 16% and less than 22%, sulfur: more than or equal to 0. 1% and less than or equal to 0.6%, MgO: more than or equal to 4% and less than or equal to 8%, and A120 3: more than or equal to 0. 5 % and less than or equal to 3%. A ratio of 10 soluble P20 5 in the P20 5 is more than or equal to 50%, a ratio of citric acid-soluble MnO in the MnO is more than or equal to 80%, a slag basicity expressed by (a CaO content/a Si0 2 content) is more than 1.5 and less than or equal to 2.2, and a bulk specific gravity is more than or equal to 2.3 and less than or equal to 3.2 ...

Organic slow-acting fertilizer using plantaginis semen husk and manufacturing method therefor

The present invention provides an organic slow-acting fertilizer using Plantaginis Semen husk and a manufacturing method therefor, wherein 12 essential nutrient elements (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, Mn, Cu, B, Mo and Zn) for edible plants are extracted according to macroelements or mesoelements by a predetermined extraction process of oil cake (collectively referred to as residue left after the collection of vegetable oil, and including soybean cake, palm cake, and the like), blood meal (blood of livestock, namely ...

Steelmaking slag for fertilizer raw material, method for producing steelmaking slag for fertilizer raw material, method for producing fertilizer, and fertilizer application method

PCTJP2018024529 There is provided steelmaking slag for fertilizer raw material, containing, in mass%, P2 0 5: more than or equal to 2% and less than or equal to 8%, MnO: more than or equal to 3% and less than or equal to 10%, boron: more than or equal to 5 0.005% and less than 0.05%, the total iron: more than or equal to 7% and less than 15%, CaO: more than or equal to 38% and less than or equal to 48%, SiO 2 : more than or equal to 22% and less than or equal to 30%, sulfur: more than or equal to 0.1% and less than or equal to 0.6%, MgO: more than or equal to 1% and less than or equal to 8%, and A120 3 : more than or equal to 0. 5 % and less than or equal to 3%. A 10 ratio of soluble P205 in the P205 is more than or equal to 50%, a ratio of citric acid soluble MnO in the MnO is more than or equal to 80%, a slag basicity is more than 1.5 and less than or equal to 2.2, and a bulk specific gravity is more than or equal to 1.9 and less than or equal to 2.8.

Fertilizer composition

The present invention relates to a fertilizer comprising at least one basic L-amino acid, such as arginine or lysine, wherein a substantial portion of the basic L-amino acid content is present as its monophosphate. The basic L-amino acid phosphate may be combined with a binder and/or provided with an outermost layer acting as a coating. The invention also relates to a method of enhancing the growth of a plant by making a basic L-amino acid phosphate available to the plant.

Compositions comprising ammonium nitrate double salts

A method for the combined production of a sulfur oxide containing product and a fertilizer

Maillard reactions products for enhancing selective separations

DETOXIFICATION OF SOIL

High value organic containing fertilizers and methods of manufacture

The invention is directed to manufacturing fertilizers having commercial levels of nitrogen reacted with organic substances. The process comprises treatment of organics with acid that acidifies and heats a mix causing the hydrolysis of polymers. The acidified organic mix is injected sequentially with a nitrogen base under conditions that result in a partially neutralized melt. The sterilized and liquefied organic matter is disbursed over recycled material for production of granules in a granulator before final drying. The process is green scalable, and safe for the location of community organics processing facilities in locations without generating a nuisance to local communities. Fertilizers also provide a green, dual nitrogen-release profile when applied to crops releasing a bolus of nitrogen over one to two weeks following application followed by a continued slow or enhanced efficiency release of nitrogen over a growing season.

Fertilizer composition and method for suspending fertilizer in an aqueous solution

A system and method for providing fertilizer for crop production in an aqueous solution comprising nano-sized fertilizer particles, which are free of any chemical side chain and free any micelle to protect the nano-sized particle from re-agglomeration, suspended therein for improved uptake by the population of the crop. The disclosure relates generally to fertilizer compositions, and more particularly, but not necessarily entirely, to distributing the fertilizer compositions comprising various amounts or concentrations of nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium.

Fertilizer composition and method for preparing the same

A method of producing a granulated and compacted fertilizer having incorporated micronutrients in which the granulated primary nutrient and micronutrients are mixed at smaller particle sizes before being compacted into a larger, easier to handle particle sizes.

NOVEL CROP NUTRITION AND FORTIFICATION COMPOSITION

The invention relates to a water dispersible granular composition comprising of 0.1% to 70% by weight of manganese salts, complexes, derivatives or mixtures thereof, 1% to 90% by weight of elemental sulphur and 1% to 30% by weight of dispersing agent, with granules in a size range of 0.1-2.5 mm and comprising particles in the range of 0.1-20 microns. The invention further relates to liquid suspension composition comprising 0.1% to 55% by weight of manganese salts, complexes, derivatives or mixtures thereof, 1% to 60% by weight of elemental sulphur, at least one structuring agent and at least one surfactant, where the composition has particle size range of 0.1-20 microns. The invention further relates to a process of preparing the crop nutrition and fortification composition and to a method of treating the plants, seeds, crops, plant propagation material, locus, parts thereof or the soil with the composition.

METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR IMPROVING PLANT GROWTH

The invention relates to a method and a composition for improving plant growth comprising applying to a plant, roots of a plant, soil or substrate, or seeds of plants inactive yeast and/or yeast derivatives and at least one nitrogen source.

IRON-SUPPLEMENTED FERTILIZER

Compositions of a slow-release nitrogen-containing fertilizer and iron chelated to an aminopolycarboxylic acid or a polycarboxylic acid. The composition can be useful as a fertilizer for rapid greening of turfgrass.

ORGANIC-INORGANIC POLYMERIC WATER-RETAINING FERTILIZER AND PREPARATION METHOD OF THE SAME

The present invention provides an organic-inorganic polymeric water-retaining fertilizer. The organic-inorganic polymeric water-retaining fertilizer is a co-polymer made by fusion and co-polymerization of an organic water-retaining monomer and an inorganic nutrient under action of a catalyst, a biological enzyme and a modifying agent. The co-polymer is of a three-dimensional mesh-like hydrophilic group structure. In a method for preparing the organic-inorganic polymeric water-retaining fertilizer, after obtaining a neutralized pre-polymer from the organic water-retaining monomer under the action of the catalyst, an initiator and a cross-linking agent are added; the inorganic nutrient and a metasilicate are added simultaneously, a solution is formed by stirring sufficiently; the biological enzyme is added for catalysis; a co-polymer is obtained after fusion and co-polymerization; and granulation and drying are carried out. Preferably, the catalyst is an inorganic alkaline solution. Preferably ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SOIL CONDITIONING COMPOSITION FROM A LIGNOCELLULOSIC CONVERSION PROCESS

The present invention relates to a method for producing a composition for use in land application. The method comprises: (a) obtaining a fermentation product by a production process comprising the steps of: (i) treating lignocellulosic feedstock to produce sugar; (ii) fermenting the sugar to produce a fermented mixture comprising the fermentation product; and (iii) recovering the fermentation product from the fermented mixture in one or more stages to produce a concentrated fermentation product and still bottoms; and (b) recovering the still bottoms, the still bottoms comprising organic and inorganic components; and (c) providing the still bottoms for use in a land application. Also provided is a soil conditioning composition for use in land application. The soil conditioning composition contains still bottoms and optionally other components.

ADJUVANT ADDITIVE COMPRISING A CARBOXYLATED ALCOHOL ALKOXYLATE SURFACTANT AND AGROCHEMICAL COMPOSITION INCLUDING THE SAME

ABSTRACT An adjuvant additive includes a first active substance, water, and a surfactant comprising a carboxylated alcohol alkoxylate of the general formula (I): R 0 m n An agrochemical composition includes the adjuvant additive and a second active substance in addition to the first active substance in the adjuvant additive. Date Recue/Date Received 2020-07-03 ...

ENHANCING SUPPLEMENT

An enhancing supplement and method of preparing an enhancing supplement for use with soil, plants or animals is provided. In its broadest form, the preparation of an enhancing supplement involves electromagnetically charging a substrate using specific ranges of frequencies to create a chargecarrying powder. The enhancing supplement composition comprises a powdered substrate for receiving and holding an electromagnetic charge wherein the substrate is absorbable by cells of a plant, animal or organisms within the soil.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ORGANIC BASED FERTILIZER IN A BATCH PROCESS

The invention provides a method for making organic based fertilizer in slurry form, and including mixing with an organic material quantities of phosphate, potash, trace minerals and water if necessary. Acid is mixed with the organic and inorganic material mixture and the resulting slurry mixture is permitted to cure for an extended period of time to allow the acid to chemically break down the material of the mixture. Then ammonia is bubbled into the mixture at a controlled rate such that the ammonia can react chemically with mixture to produce the finished fertilizer product.

Composition destinée à culture forcée de la pomme de terre.

Procédé de fabrication d'un engrais complet granulé.

Procédé pour la fabrication d'un engrais mixte phosphoazoté.

Matière fertilisante.

Procédé pour la fabrication d'un engrais mixte azoto-phosphaté à partir de la cyanamide de calcium.

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Düngemittels.

Procédé pour la fabrication d'engrais à base d'azote organique soluble, à partir de la cyanamide.

Procédé pour la fabrication d'un engrais phosphaté et azoté.

Verfahren zur Herstellung von streufähigen Düngemitteln.

Procédé de préparation d'un engrais phosphaté à partir de phosphates de chaux naturels et de matières cellulosiques.

Verfahren zur Darstellung eines Doppelsalzes des Calciumnitrats mit Ammoniumnitrat.

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines phosphor- und stickstoffhaltigen Düngesalzes.

Verfahren zur Darstellung eines ammonnitrathaltigen Mischdüngers.

Устройство для получения концентрата грунтовой вытяжки "Поспета"

Заявляемое техническое решение относится к области сельского хозяйства и почвоведения, а именно к средствам производства удобрений и улучшения экологии, и может быть использовано для мобильного перемещения устройств для получения продуктов, повышения урожайности в растениеводстве, огородничестве и садоводстве.Техническим результатом заявляемого решения является разработанное мобильное устройство, позволяющее повысить показатели технологичности процесса и производительности удобрения для сельского хозяйства в промышленных объемах на сравнительно больших площадях.Устройство для получения концентрата грунтовой вытяжки характеризуется тем, что оно содержит емкость с непроницаемым для жидкости дном, в нижней части которой размещен сливной вентиль, в отверстии на боковой поверхности емкости размещен датчик влажности, а на расстоянии 12-15 см от дна емкости внутри нее расположена система дренажа, содержащая обрешеточную конструкцию и полотно с мелкоячеистой структурой из углеволокна, над системой дренажа последовательно снизу вверх размещены слой органоминеральной смеси, слой биогрунта, слой сорбирующих компонентов и слой питательных компонентов, над которым размещен датчик температуры, при этом слой органоминеральной смеси содержит колонию дождевых червей Lumbricina, слой биогрунта содержит черноземообразующие организмы, включающие колонии 32-33 видов анаэробных в живом виде и аэробных в виде спор бактерий, относящихся к пробиотикам, а сорбирущий слой содержит бурый уголь.Эффективность применения мобильного устройства для получения концентрата грунтовой вытяжки «Поспета» проверена экспериментально.Проведенные эксперименты на сельскохозяйственных и хвойных культурах на территории и в помещениях ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный лесотехнический университет им. С.М. Кирова» показали эффективность мобильного устройства для размещения его модулей и получения с его помощью продукта.Разработанное мобильное устройство для производства концентрата грунтовой вытяжки « ...

Materials and process for enhancing selective separations

Use of a Maillard reaction product as an adjuvant in a variety of applications including solid-liquid separations, corrosion inhibition, emulsification, dust suppression, slow release fertilization, viscosity modification and others and especially as a depressant or collector in separation processes, including the selective separation of solids and/or ionic species from aqueous media, such as in the process of froth flotation.

Method for producing granulated organomineral fertilizers from organic waste materials and device for implementing same

The invention relates to the agricultural industry, specifically to the processing of organic waste materials (livestock and poultry farming waste, domestic and industrial waste water, straw, peat and other organic substances) to produce organomineral fertilizers in granulated form. The method for producing a granulated organomineral fertilizer from organic waste materials comprises feeding the mixture components, removing mechanical impurities, mixing with the addition of mineral components, grinding, decontaminating, homogenizing, granulating and drying. The grinding, decontamination, homogenization and granulation processes are performed simultaneously on continuously operating heated rollers with the mass to be processed being passed through shaping rings of the rollers and with cutting to form granules. The granules are dried to a set moisture content in a continuously operating heated vacuum dryer operating in pulsed vacuum modes. The device for producing a granulated organomineral fertilizer from organic waste materials consists of means for feeding the mixture components, removing mechanical impurities, mixing, grinding, decontaminating, homogenizing, granulating and drying. The means for grinding, decontaminating, homogenizing and granulating are in the form of one or more healed horizontal rollers mounted parallel to one another. Shaping rings with blades for cutting the granules to size are provided on the ends of the rollers. The drying means is in the form of a continuously operating heated vacuum dryer, which is connected by a pipeline with quick-response valves to a receiver end a vacuum pump. The invention makes it possible to reduce the amount of time required for running the process cycle and to produce granules with improved use properties.

Use of alkoxypyrazoles as nitrification inhibitors

The present invention relates to nitrification inhibitors of formula (I), which are alkoxypyrazole compounds. Moreover, the invention relates to the use of compounds of formula (I) as nitrification inhibitors, i.e. for reducing nitrification, as well as agro-chemical mixtures and compositions comprising the nitrification inhibitors of formula (I).

NOVEL PHOSPHATIC FERTILIZERS BASED ON ALKANOLAMINE SALTS OF PHOSPHORIC ACID

The invention relates to use of alkanolamine salts of phosphoric acid as an ammonium-free fertilizer. The invention also discloses aqueous compositions, comprising an alkanolamine salt of phosphoric acid and at least an alkanolamine metal complex. 1. Use of alkanolamine salts of phosphoric acid as an ammonium-free fertilizer.2. Use according to claim 1 , wherein the alkanolamine is selected from the group of mono- claim 1 , di- and tri-ethanolamine claim 1 , mono- claim 1 , di- and tri-isopropanolamine claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.3. Use according to any one of to claim 1 , wherein the alkanolamine is mono-ethanolamine.4. Use according to any one of to claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer is an aqueous fertilizer solution.5. Use according to claim 4 , wherein the POcontent of the aqueous fertilizer solution ranges from 5 to 40 weight % (w/w) claim 4 , relative to the total weight of the fertilizer.6. Use according to any one of to claim 4 , wherein the molar ratio of phosphoric acid and mono-ethanolamine is between 3:1 and 1:3 claim 4 , more preferably 2:1 and 1:2.5 claim 4 , most preferably between 1:1 and 1:2.7. Use according to any one of to claim 4 , wherein the aqueous fertiliser solution is applied by spraying onto the soil claim 4 , injecting into the soil claim 4 , banding claim 4 , incorporation into the seedbed during drilling claim 4 , via fertigation or hydroponics systems claim 4 , by foliar application claim 4 , or by seed coating.8. Aqueous composition claim 4 , comprising an alkanolamine salt of phosphoric acid and at least an alkanolamine metal complex.9. Aqueous composition according to claim 8 , wherein the alkanolamine of the alkanolamine metal complex is mono-ethanolamine.10. Aqueous composition according to claim 9 , wherein the molar ratio of phosphoric acid and mono-ethanolamine of the mono-ethanolamine salt of phosphoric acid is between 3:1 and 1:3 claim 9 , more preferably 2:1 and 1:2.5 claim 9 , most preferably between 1:1 and 1:2.11. ...

ORGANIC CHELATED ZINC COATED FERTILIZER FOR BETTER CROPS AND SOIL HEALTH

Organic chelated zinc coated fertilizer core, methods for their use, and production thereof, are disclosed. The organic chelated zinc coating can contain 0.02 wt. % to 0.5 wt. % or more, based on the total weight of the coated fertilizer, of zinc from the organic chelated zinc. The coating can optionally contain or exclude a binder. An oil based coating can be at least partially positioned between the surface of the fertilizer core and the organic chelated zinc coating. 1. A coated fertilizer comprising:a fertilizer core comprising a urea-based fertilizer; anda coating comprising an organic chelated zinc that covers at least a portion of the surface of the fertilizer core,wherein the coated fertilizer comprises at least 0.02 wt. % to 0.5 wt. % of zinc from the organic chelated zinc relative to the total weight of the coated fertilizer.2. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the coated fertilizer comprises a colorant within the coating and optionally one or more non-aqueous binders.3Himalayan rubhada. The coated fertilizer of claim 2 , wherein the colorant is one or more of or can be obtained from one or more of chlorophyll claim 2 , indigo claim 2 , turmeric claim 2 , logwood claim 2 , madder claim 2 , woad claim 2 , saffron claim 2 , tyrian purple claim 2 , lac claim 2 , murex snail claim 2 , octopus ink claim 2 , cuttlefish ink claim 2 , catechu claim 2 , gamboge tree resin claim 2 , root claim 2 , kamala claim 2 , larkspur claim 2 , and pomegranate.4. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer core comprises 50 wt. % or more of a urea-based fertilizer relative to the total weight of the coated fertilizer.5. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer core consists of a urea-based fertilizer.6. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the urea-based fertilizer is urea.7. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the coating is in direct contact with the portion of the surface of the fertilizer core claim 1 , and optionally ...

COMPOSITE FERTILIZER CONTAINING MAGNESIUM AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE AND POLYGLUTAMIC ACID

A composite fertilizer containing magnesium ammonium phosphate and polyglutamic acid. A weight ratio of the polyglutamic acid to the magnesium ammonium phosphate is 1:100 to 10000, preferably 1:200 to 8000. An experimental result indicates that the composite fertilizer can well regulate the growth of crops, improve the disease resistance and stress tolerance, promote the healthy effect of the crops, and increase the yield of the crops. 1. A composite fertilizer , comprising two functional components of polyglutamic acid and magnesium ammonium phosphate.2. The composite fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein a weight ratio of the polyglutamic acid to the magnesium ammonium phosphate is 1:100 to 10000.3. The composite fertilizer according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more microbial agent components.4Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma harzianum, rhizobium, Bacillus thuringiensisPaecilomyces lilacinus.. The composite fertilizer according to claim 3 , wherein the microbial agent is selected from the group consisting of claim 3 , and5. The composite fertilizer according to claim 3 , wherein a total effective viable count of microbial bacteria is greater than 20 million/gram.6. The composite fertilizer according to claim 3 , further comprising an organic matter.7. The composite fertilizer according to claim 6 , wherein a content of the organic matter is greater than 8%.8. The composite fertilizer according to any claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer is a solid composite fertilizer.9. The composite fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the composite fertilizer is applied as a base fertilizer or top dressing.10. A method of increasing yield of crops comprising using a composite fertilizer according to to increase the yield of the crops. The present invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, and relates to a functional composite fertilizer, and in particular to a composite fertilizer containing magnesium ammonium phosphate and polyglutamic ...

Protein and Isolated or Purified Amino Acid Product Containing Compositions and Uses Thereof

Compositions comprising a protein and an isolated or purified amino acid product, and uses thereof are disclosed.

Organic slow-acting fertilizer using plantaginis semen husk and manufacturing method therefor

The present invention provides organic slow-acting fertilizer using psyllium seed husk and a method for producing the same. Macroelements or secondary elements selected from 12 essential nutrient elements (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, Mn, Cu, B, Mo, and Zn) for edible plants are extracted from each of oil cake (collectively referring to residue remaining after extraction of vegetable oil, and including soybean oil cake, palm oil cake, etc.), blood meal (livestock blood), dead fish or bonefish-containing by-products, bone meal, Dead Sea mineral, egg shell, seashell, oystershell, natural gypsum, dolomite, phyllite, and natural salt, by a predetermined extraction process, and are impregnated in larger amounts into a porous material such as zeolite, and organic fertilizers are produced in the form of psyllium seed husk-bound grains for more rapid and effective impregnation so that suitable proportions of element fertilizers can be supplied to each type of plant.

SULFUR ENHANCED NITROGEN PRODUCTION FROM EMISSION SCRUBBING

A fertilizer product is produced by a method of removing sulfur from flue gas. The method includes: introducing a flue gas stream to a wet scrubber; contacting the flue gas stream with a liquid nitrogen reagent in the wet scrubber that deposits in a bottom portion of the wet scrubber as a liquid fraction and possibly contacting the liquid fraction from the wet scrubber with an oxidizing gas; discharging reacted liquid nitrogen product from the wet scrubber that contains sulfur removed from the flue gas stream and that comprises a nitrogen and sulfur enriched fertilizer solution; and discharging flue gas exhaust from the wet scrubber. 1. A method of removing sulfur from flue gas , the method comprising:introducing a flue gas stream to a wet scrubber;contacting the flue gas stream with a liquid nitrogen reagent in the wet scrubber that deposits in a bottom portion of the wet scrubber as a liquid fraction;(contacting the liquid fraction from the wet scrubber with an oxidizing gas;circulating liquid nitrogen reagent via sprayers in the wet scrubber to contact the flue gas stream;)discharging reacted liquid nitrogen product from the wet scrubber that contains sulfur removed from the flue gas stream and that comprises a nitrogen and sulfur enriched fertilizer solution; anddischarging flue gas exhaust from the wet scrubber.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid nitrogen reagent comprises a urea-ammonium nitrate (UAN) solution ((NH)2CO+NHNO+HO) and the reacted liquid nitrogen product comprises (NH)2CO+NHNO+HO+SOAqua.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid nitrogen reagent comprises an ammonia reagent (NH+HO) solution and the reacted liquid nitrogen product comprises NH3+H2O+SOAqua.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid nitrogen reagent comprises a calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and urea-ammonium nitrate (UAN) solution ((NH)2CO+NHNO+H2O+CaCOAqua) and the reacted liquid nitrogen product comprises (NH)2CO+NHNO+HO+CaSO(oxidized).5. The method of claim 1 , wherein ...

ACIDIFIED NP, PK, NPK FERTILIZER GRANULES FOR FERTIGATION

Solid acidic fertilizer granules, methods for producing the same, and methods for their use in fertigation, are disclosed. The solid acidic fertilizer granules include a plant nutrient and one or more inorganic acid distributed throughout the granules. The amount of the inorganic acid is sufficient to adjust the pH value of the fertigation solution containing the dissolved fertilizer granule to an acidic pH and prevent or reduce the precipitation of calcium in the fertigation solution. 1. A solid acidic fertilizer granule comprising:a plant nutrient comprising phosphorus; andan inorganic acid that is distributed throughout the solid fertilizer granule.2. The fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the granule comprises an effective amount of the inorganic acid sufficient to form a solution having a pH of less than 4 when at most 10 grams of the solid fertilizer granule(s) is dissolved in at least 100 ml of water having a pH of greater than 7 before the solid fertilizer granule is dissolved in the water.3. The fertilizer granule of claim 2 , wherein the water comprises at least 50 ppm calcium (Ca) claim 2 , and wherein the inorganic acid prevents the formation of calcium phosphate from the phosphorus in the plant nutrient and the calcium in the water.4. The fertilizer granule of claim 1 , comprising 4 wt. % or more of the inorganic acid by weight of the fertilizer granule.5. The fertilizer granule of claim 4 , comprising 2 wt. % to 40 wt. % of the inorganic acid by weight of the fertilizer granule.6. The fertilizer granule of claim 4 , comprising 10 wt. % or more of the inorganic acid by weight of the fertilizer granule.7. The fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic acid comprises sulfuric acid claim 1 , hydrochloric acid claim 1 , nitric acid claim 1 , or phosphoric acid claim 1 , or any combination thereof.8. The fertilizer granule of claim 7 , wherein the inorganic acid comprises sulfuric acid.9. The fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the plant ...

MINERAL ORGANIC FERTILIZERS COMPOSITION AND PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

A mineral organic fertilizer composition obtained by a process comprising the following steps performed homogeneously mix having a specific predetermined percentage (%) by weight relative to the total weight of the mineral organic fertilizer composition, specifically homogeneously mix a coal slag composition, the micronutrient solution with the manure composition to form a homogeneous mixture, in which, the homogeneous mixture is added with microbiological composition; composting the homogeneous mixture to form a foundation mixture; homogeneously mix the foundation mixture with the different mixing components comprising an NPK fertilizer and a mixture of micronutrient solutions and microbiological composition having a predetermined percentage (%) weight, and then drying or centrifuged. 2. The mineral organic fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein said the manure composition comprises different types of animal manure claim 1 , preferably cow manure with relative humidity below 40% or a mixture of manure and organic waste having ratio 1:1; in which organic waste such as bagasse claim 1 , sawdust or chopped straw claim 1 , water hyacinth claim 1 , peat.3. A process of manufacturing the mineral organic fertilizer composition of claim 1 , comprising steps performed in the following specific orders:(i) mixing a coal slag composition with a manure composition to form a first temporary mixture, in which the manure composition having a first predetermined percentage (%) by weight, and the coal slag having a second predetermined percentage (%) by weight;wherein the manure composition comprises different types of animal manure, preferably cow manure with relative humidity below 40% or a mixture of manure and organic waste having ratio 1:1; in which organic waste such as bagasse, sawdust or chopped straw, water hyacinth, peat;(ii) adding and homogeneously mixing a micronutrient solution having a third predetermined percentage (%) by weight with the first temporary mixture ...

SPRAY COATED FERTILIZER COMPOSITION

A fertilizer composition includes a seed particle spray coated with a fertilizer material including a soluble fertilizer and micronized sulphur particles. A method of producing a fertilizer composition includes the steps of producing a seed particle; preparing a sprayable suspension comprising a solution of a fertilizer material in water, a suspended insoluble fertilizer material, and a dispersant; and using the suspension to spray coat a layer of a mixture of the soluble and insoluble fertilizer material onto the seed particle. 1. A method of producing a solid fertilizer particle , comprising the steps of spray coating a seed particle with a sprayable suspension comprising a solution of a primary macronutrient fertilizer and micronized sulphur particles.2. The method of wherein the seed particle comprises a primary macronutrient fertilizer.3. The method of or wherein the seed particle comprises micronized sulphur particles mixed with a primary macronutrient fertilizer.4. The method of claim 1 , or wherein the seed particle comprises urea claim 1 , MAP claim 1 , DAP claim 1 , micronized sulphur claim 1 , potash or mixtures thereof.5. The method of claim 1 , claim 1 , or wherein the spray coating step takes place in a rotary drum or a fluidized bed granulator.6. The method of wherein the sprayable suspension comprises the same primary macronutrient claim 4 , or combination of macronutrients claim 4 , as the seed particle.7. The method of any one to wherein the sprayable suspension is produced by emulsifying liquid sulphur in a dispersant solution claim 4 , cooling the emulsion to produce a suspension of micronized sulphur claim 4 , and dissolving the primary macronutrient into the suspension.8. The method of wherein the dispersant comprises an anionic claim 7 , cationic claim 7 , amphoteric claim 7 , or non-ionic surfactant claim 7 , or mixtures thereof.9. The method of wherein the spray coated particles are screened to produce a product-sized portion claim 1 , an ...

Magnesium Sulfate Granulates Based on Synthetic Magnesium Sulphate

Magnesium sulfate granulates contain at least 90 wt. % synthetic magnesium sulphate hydrate with respect to the total mass of the magnesium sulphate granulate, and have a dry loss of less than 2 wt. % determined by diving of the granulate for 2 hours at 105° C. and 1 bar. Further, a method is used for producing said magnesium sulfate granulates and to their use in urea-containing fertilizer compositions. 1. Magnesium sulfate granules , comprising:at least 90% by weight, based on the total mass of the magnesium sulfate granules, of synthetic magnesium sulfate hydrate and having a drying loss of less than 2% by weight, determined by drying the magnesium sulfate granules at 105° C. and 1 bar for 2 h.2. The magnesium sulfate granules as claimed in claim 1 , having a total magnesium content of at least 26% by weight claim 1 , calculated as MgO and based on the total weight of the magnesium sulfate granules.3.The magnesium Magnesium sulfate granules as claimed in claim 1 , in which a proportion of water-soluble magnesium claim 1 , based on the total mass of the magnesium sulfate granules and calculated as MgO claim 1 , is in the range from 20% to 25% by weight.4. The magnesium sulfate granules as claimed in claim 1 , in which a proportion of water-insoluble magnesium claim 1 , based on the total mass of the magnesium sulfate granules and calculated as MgO claim 1 , is in the range from 1.5% to 7.0% by weight.5. The magnesium sulfate granules as claimed in claim 1 , in which a proportion of water of hydration claim 1 , determined via the ignition loss at 550° C. claim 1 , is in the range from 18% to 22% by weight claim 1 , based on the total mass of the magnesium sulfate granules.6. The magnesium Magnesium sulfate granules as claimed in claim 1 , in which the synthetic magnesium sulfate hydrate is in the form of magnesium sulfate monohydrate to an extent of at least 90% by weight claim 1 , based on a total mass of magnesium sulfate and water of hydration.7. The magnesium ...

PARTICLES OF FERTILIZERS ENCAPSULATED IN MODIFIED CHITOSAN AND OBTAINING METHOD

The present invention relates to fertilizer particles encapsulated in modified chitosan and a method of obtaining them. The particles described in this invention allow a controlled, moderate, or gradual release of an active material from a reserve substrate to another medium, in order to increase the effectiveness of the active material by prolonging its action over time. This invention is characterized in that the active components of said formulations are capable of causing a synergistic effect, considerably increasing the growth and development of plants.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING FERTILIZER PARTICLES COMPRISING ALTERNATIVE BORON SOURCES

The present disclosure concerns a method for producing fertilizer particles comprising an alternative source of boron. It is found that certain colemanite and ulexite powders can be supplied to a fertilizer melt shortly before granulation essentially without dissolving into the melt. Accordingly, the fertilizer particles produced from the melt may contain negligible amounts or non-detectable levels of sodium borates or boric acid. Furthermore, the fertilizer particles can be homogeneous which is desirable for boron supplying fertilizers. It is also found that the fertilizer particles can supply boron to plants at a rate comparable to borax pentahydrate. 1. Method for producing fertilizer particles comprising the steps ofa) forming a fertilizer melt comprising a nitrate salt wherein the fertilizer melt is an NPK melt or a calcium nitrate melt; that the colemanite particles or the ulexite particles are in contact with the fertilizer melt for less than 100 seconds if said fertilizer melt is an NPK melt or', 'that the colemanite particles or the ulexite particles are in contact with the fertilizer melt for less than 600 seconds if said fertilizer melt is a calcium nitrate melt, 'b) adding a boron source in the form of colemanite or ulexite particles with a median particle size in the range 1 to 100 μm to the melt in such a way'}c) granulating homogeneous fertilizer particles from the produced homogeneous fertilizer melt.2. A method according to wherein the nitrate salt is ammonium nitrate.3. A method according to wherein the melt is a NPK fertilizer melt and the water content of the melt is less than 3% w/w.4. A method according to wherein the fertilizer melt comprises more than 70% w/w calcium nitrate and the water content of the melt is less than 20% w/w.5. A method according to wherein the temperature of the melt is in the range of 100 to 180° C. at the time of addition of the colemanite particles or the ulexite particles.6. A method according to further comprising ...

Bioorganically-Augmented HighValue Fertilizer

The invention is directed to processes for treating biosolids that result in high-value, nitrogen-containing, slow-release, organically-augmented inorganic fertilizer that are competitive with less valuable or more costly conventional commercially manufactured fertilizers. The process involves conditioning traditional waste-water biosolids and processing the conditioned biosolids continuously in a high throughput manufacturing facility. The exothermic design and closed loop control of the primary reaction vessel decreases significantly the amount of power necessary to run a manufacturing facility. The process utilizes green technologies to facilitate decreased waste and enhanced air quality standards over traditional processing plants. The fertilizer produced from recovered biosolid waste is safe and meets or exceeds the United States Environment Protection Agency (USEPA) Class A and Exceptional Quality standards and is not subject to restrictions or regulations.

IMPROVED UREA-BASED BLEND COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE THEREOF

The invention relates to a particulate urea-based blend composition comprising a urea-based compound in particulate form and one or more components in particulate form, selected from the group of nitrates, phosphates, sulphates and chlorides, and a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide, and a magnesium sulphate, wherein the urea-based blend composition is further characterized in that it comprises an alkaline or alkaline-forming compound, selected from the group of calcium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium carbonate, and mixtures thereof. The composition according to the invention has improved properties for reducing ammonia loss by urease activity in the soil and is in particular suitable as a fertilizer. The invention further relates to a method for the manufacture of said urea-based blend composition, as well as to a composition of kit of parts comprising an amount of a) magnesium sulphate; b) a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide, preferably N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (nBTPT); c) an alkaline or alkaline-forming compound, selected from the group of calcium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium carbonate, and mixtures thereof, and d) optionally, one or more anti-caking and/or moisture-repellent and/or anti-dust compounds. 1. A particulate urea-based blend composition comprising:40 to 99 weight % of an urea-based compound in particulate form;1 to 60 weight % of at least one component in particulate form selected from the group consisting of nitrates, phosphates, sulphates and chlorides;0.0001 to 1 weight % of an urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide;0.02 to 1 weight % of magnesium sulphate; andan amount of an alkaline or alkaline-forming compound selected from the group consisting of calcium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium carbonate, and mixtures thereof, such that the weight ratio of the alkaline or alkaline-forming compound to magnesium sulphate ranges from 1:20 to 1:2;adding up to 100 weight ...

USE OF PHYCOBILIPROTEINS OR AN EXTRACT CONTAINING SAME AS FERTILIZER

The invention relates to the use of phycobiliproteins or of an extract containing same as fertilizer, a method for stimulating tillering and/or root development and/or the yield of a plant, as well as fertilizer compositions comprising phycobiliproteins or an extract containing same and (i) an amendment and/or (ii) a fertilizer other than phycobiliproteins or an extract containing same. 1. A method for fertilizing a plant or a soil , comprising application to said plant or to the soils of an effective amount of phycobiliproteins or of an extract containing same.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , for stimulating tillering of the plant.3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , for stimulating root development of the plant.4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , for stimulating the yield of the plant.5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , in which the plant belongs to the order of the monocotyledons claim 1 , preferably to the family Poaceae claim 1 , preferably the plant is selected from wheat claim 1 , rice claim 1 , barley claim 1 , oat claim 1 , rye claim 1 , sugar cane claim 1 , pasture plants or maize.6. The method as claimed in claim 1 , in which the extract containing phycobiliproteins is an extract from cyanobacteria claim 1 , an extract from Rhodophyceae claim 1 , an extract from Glaucocystophyceae or an extract from Cryptophyceae.7ArthrospiraArthrospira platensis.. The method as claimed in claim 1 , in which the extract is an extract from cyanobacteria claim 1 , preferably an extract from cyanobacteria of the genus claim 1 , preferably8. The method as claimed in claim 1 , in which the extract containing phycobiliproteins is a phycobiliprotein-enriched extract claim 1 , preferably the dry mass of phycobiliproteins in the extract is at least 10% of the total weight of dry matter of the extract.9. The method as claimed in claim 1 , in which the phycobiliproteins or the extract containing same are supplied to the soil in an amount sufficient to increase tillering by ...

YEAST EXTRACT HAVING EFFECT OF PROMOTING GROWTH OF PLANT AND ELONGATION OF ROOT AND EFFECT OF IMPROVING ADDED VALUES OF PLANT

[Problem] The present invention seeks to provide a composition for plants that is highly safe and that contributes to early harvesting, increasing yield, and increasing added value of crops. Specifically, the present invention provides a yeast extract that, by addition to a foliar surface spray or to soil or water, provides an effect of promoting growth, an effect of root lengthening, an effect of improved taste, and an effect of increased amino acid content of a plant. A substance obtained from yeast that is edible and considered to be safe is preferred as the yeast extract. 1. A composition for plants containing a yeast extract having a peptide content of 5 wt % or more and an RNA content of 5 wt % or more.2. The composition for plants according to claim 1 , wherein the yeast extract has a peptide content of 15 wt % or more claim 1 , an RNA content of 25 wt % or more claim 1 , and a free amino acid content of 4 wt % or less.3. The composition for plants according to claim 1 , wherein the yeast extract is extracted from Candida utilis bacterial cells.4. A method of cultivating a plant claim 1 , wherein the composition for plants according to is sprayed onto a leaf surface of a plant claim 1 , or is added to soil or a hydroponic solution used in plant cultivation. The present invention relates to a yeast extract having an effect of promoting growth of a plant, an effect of root lengthening, an effect of improving taste, and an effect of increasing content of nutritive components and the like.In order to increase yield and improve quality of crops such as fruits and vegetables, various growth promoting agents, plant growth adjustment agents, physiological activity promoting agents, taste improvement agents, and the like that are sprayed onto leaf surfaces of fruits and vegetables or onto soil have been suggested. In recent years, focus has also fallen on vegetables having standardized functional ingredients such as lycopene and potassium.Known examples include a ...

METHOD OF PRODUCING A FERTILISER COMPOSITION AND FERTILISER COMPOSITION PRODUCED THEREBY

A method of producing a fertiliser composition, the method comprising: •(a) providing partially decomposed organic matter; •(b) contacting the organic matter with: •(i) an anaerobic digestate; •(ii) a source of nitrate ion; •(iii) a source of ammonia; and •(c) contacting the mixture obtained in step (b) with a source of carbon dioxid. •Also claimed is a fertiliser composition comprising partially decomposed organic matter admixed with an anaerobic digestate, a source of nitrate ion, a source of ammonia and carbon dioxide. 1. A method of producing a fertiliser composition , the method comprising:(a) providing partially decomposed organic matter; (i) an anaerobic digestate;', '(ii) a source of nitrate ion;', '(iii) a source of ammonia; and, '(b) contacting the organic matter with(c) contacting the mixture obtained in step (b) with a source of carbon dioxide.2. A method according to wherein the partially decomposed organic mater is compost or composting matter.3. A method according to wherein the partially decomposed organic matter comprises cellulosic fibres.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the anaerobic digestate is provided as an aqueous composition.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the source of nitrate ions is calcium nitrate.6. A method according to claim 1 , wherein step (b) involves preparing a composition comprising an anaerobic digestate and ammonia; contacting the partially decomposed organic matter with said composition; and contacting the partially decomposed organic matter with a source of nitrate.7. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the source of carbon dioxide is biogas and step (c) involves contacting the mixture obtained in step (b) with biogas.8. A method according to claim 1 , which includes a step (d) of drying claim 1 , pulverising and/or granulating the material obtained in step (c).9. A method according to wherein step (d) involves pelletising the material obtained in step (c).10. A fertiliser composition comprising ...

COATED FERTILIZER CONTAINING UREASE INHIBITOR

Magnesium oxide, urease inhibitor, and superphosphate coated urea-based fertilizer core, methods for their use, and production thereof, are disclosed. The coating can be a powder coating containing particles that are 1 micron to 100 microns in average mean diameter. The fertilizer core, coated by the magnesium oxide, urease inhibitor, and superphosphate coating, can contain 50 wt. % or more, based on the total weight of the core, of a urea-based fertilizer, such as urea. The coating can optionally contain or exclude anticaking agent(s), and/or binding agent(s). 1. A coated fertilizer comprising:a fertilizer core comprising a urea-based fertilizer; anda powder coating in direct contact with at least a portion of the surface of the fertilizer core, wherein the powder coating comprises magnesium oxide, a urease inhibitor, and a superphosphate.2. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer core comprises 50 wt. % or more claim 1 , based on the total weight of the core claim 1 , of the urea-based fertilizer.3. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer core consists of the urea-based fertilizer.4. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the urea-based fertilizer is urea.5. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the magnesium oxide claim 1 , urease inhibitor claim 1 , and/or superphosphate are particles with a mean average diameter of 20 microns to 40 microns.6. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the urease inhibitor is N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide claim 1 , or phenylphosphorodiamidate claim 1 , or any combination thereof.7. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the urease inhibitor is N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide.8. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the superphosphate is single superphosphate or triple superphosphate claim 1 , or a combination thereof.9. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the powder coating consists of magnesium oxide claim 1 , the urease inhibitor claim 1 , and the ...

MULTILAYER WATER DISPERSIBLE FILM HAVING IMPROVED GERMINATION OF SEEDS AND SOIL FERTILITY

This invention relates to water-soluble/dispersible film system with embedded/entrapped water dispersible materials. Said invention discloses water dispersible film system with crop and vegetables seed strip with embedded/entrapped therein such as to provide precise and desired release of actives ingredients there from and its method of manufacturing for diverse applications, in which a variety of substances such as Fertilizers, Micronutrients, Organic fertilizer, Plant growth hormones, Bio-pesticides, Bioinsecticides, Bio fungicide, Organic Soil Conditioners, Plant growth promoter, Neem pesticides, Humicacid, Weed control (herbicide, preemergence herbicide) including treatments for the removal of dormancy. The invention further discloses novel online and offline process for the manufacture of such multi layered water dispersible film with or without liners and of desired shapes to selectively entrap interacting/non-interacting materials and their combinations. 1. A composite , bio-degradable agricultural film which comprises:a) a first layer formed from a water-soluble resin and at least one releasable form of nitrogen admixed therein and at least one releasable plant nutrient in addition to nitrogen for providing an initial amount of nutrients to a plant during the germination stage and early emergent stage,b) a second layer formed as an adherent coating on said first layer, said second layer comprising a Physical blend of water-soluble synthetic PVOH and PVAc water resisting resin having an average molecular weight which is greater than the average molecular weight of the water soluble synthetic resin in said first layer and at least one releasable form of nitrogen admixed therein, and a water resistant polymer to retard the degradation rate of said second layer and to slow the rate of release of said nitrogen so that said second layer provides needed nutrients to a plant during the later stage of its growth.2. A composite claim 1 , degradable claim 1 , ...

Fertilizer, its use and a process for preparing it

The invention relates to fertilizer compositions comprising a carbon source and a source of nitrogen. Carbon is in form that can be readily up-taken by soil bacteria. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing the fertilizer, a method for fertilizing soil and uses of said fertilizer. Use of the fertilizer promotes uptake of endogenous soil nutrient resources by plant.

FERTILIZER PELLETS WITH MICRONIZED SULPHUR

Fertilizer pellets may be formed by compressing or compacting a primary fertilizer powder mixed with micronized sulphur. 1. A pellet formed by compression or compaction comprising a water-soluble NPK fertilizer particles and micronized sulphur particles.2. The pellet of further comprising another secondary nutrient or micronutrient.3. The pellet of having a crush strength of greater than about 1.4 kg achieved without addition of a binder.4. The pellet of having a resistance to attrition (RTA) of greater than 95% using an ASTM standard test.5. The pellet of having a dispersibility of more than 25% through a 12 mesh US Standard screen within 300 seconds of submersion in water claim 1 , achieved without addition of a dispersant or a disintegrant.6. A fertilizer pellet comprising a water-soluble NPK fertilizer and micronized sulphur particles formed by compression or compaction claim 1 , having a crush strength greater than about 1.4 kg and a dispersibility of more than 25% through a 12 mesh US Standard screen within 300 seconds of submersion in water claim 1 , achieved without the addition a binder claim 1 , wetting agent claim 1 , dispersant or disintegrant.7. A method of producing a compacted fertilizer pellet claim 1 , comprising the steps of producing a water-soluble NPK fertilizer powder having an average particle size between about 100 microns to about 300 microns claim 1 , adding micronized sulphur in a quantity between about 1% to about 30% dry weight to produce a mixture claim 1 , blending the mixture and compacting into cohered pellets claim 1 , using a pressure greater than about 5 Ksi claim 1 , resulting in pellets having a crush strength greater than about 20 pounds per pellet (9.0 kg).8. A method of forming a fertilizer pellet claim 1 , comprising the steps of:(a) forming a fertilizer powder comprising an NPK fertilizer and having an average particle size of less than about 1 mm, and adding micronized sulphur particles in a quantity of between about 10% ...

Iron-supplemented fertilizer

Compositions of a slow-release nitrogen-containing fertilizer and iron chelated to an aminopolycarboxylic acid or a polycarboxylic acid. The composition can be useful as a fertilizer for rapid greening of turfgrass.

High Value Organic Containing Fertilizers and Methods of Manufacture

The invention is directed to manufacturing fertilizers having commercial levels of nitrogen reacted with organic substances. The process comprises treatment of organics with acid that acidifies and heats a mix causing the hydrolysis of polymers. The acidified organic mix is injected sequentially with a nitrogen base under conditions that result in a partially neutralized melt. The sterilized and liquefied organic matter is disbursed over recycled material for production of granules in a granulator before final drying. The process is green scalable, and safe for the location of community organics processing facilities in locations without generating a nuisance to local communities. Fertilizers also provide a green, dual nitrogen-release profile when applied to crops releasing a bolus of nitrogen over one to two weeks following application followed by a continued slow or enhanced efficiency release of nitrogen over a growing season. 1. A fertilizer manufactured with a slow release nutrient profile comprising:conditioning an amount of an organic material to a predetermined degree of wetness forming a mixture, wherein the type and/or amount of organic material establishes the slow release nutrient profile of the fertilizer;transferring the mixture to a first vessel to which is added a concentrated acid creating an exothermic reaction, wherein the amount of acid added creates a predetermined temperature forming a liquid mixture;agitating the liquid mixture for a first period of time;transferring the liquid mixture under pressure to a second vessel to which is added an amount of anhydrous ammonium sufficient to further increase the temperature and pressure of the liquid mixture such that the liquid mixture contains a predetermined amount of nitrogen;agitating the liquid mixture in the second vessel for a second period of time; anddischarging the liquid mixture from the second vessel to form the fertilizer with the slow release nutrient profile.2. The fertilizer of claim 1 ...

NOVEL CROP NUTRITION AND FORTIFICATION COMPOSITION

The invention relates to a water dispersible granular composition comprising of 0.1% to 70% by weight of manganese salts, complexes, derivatives or mixtures thereof, 1% to 90% by weight of elemental sulphur and 1% to 30% by weight of dispersing agent, with granules in a size range of 0.1-2.5 mm and comprising particles in the range of 0.1-20 microns. The invention further relates to liquid suspension composition comprising 0.1% to 55% by weight of manganese salts, complexes, derivatives or mixtures thereof, 1% to 60% by weight of elemental sulphur, at least one structuring agent and at least one surfactant, where the composition has particle size range of 0.1-20 microns. The invention further relates to a process of preparing the crop nutrition and fortification composition and to a method of treating the plants, seeds, crops, plant propagation material, locus, parts thereof or the soil with the composition. 1. A liquid suspension composition for crop nutrition and fortification , wherein the liquid composition comprises:elemental sulphur in the range of from 1%-60% by weight of the total composition;at least one manganese salt, its complexes, derivatives or mixtures thereof in the concentration in the range of from 0.1%-55% by weight of the total composition;at least one agrochemically acceptable excipient; andat least one structuring agent in the range of 0.01%-5% by weight of the total composition; and,wherein the composition comprises particles in the size range of from 0.1 micron to 20 microns.2. A water dispersible granular composition for crop nutrition and fortification composition , wherein the composition comprises:elemental sulphur in the range of from 1%-90% by weight of the total composition;at least one manganese salt, its complexes, derivatives or mixtures thereof in the range of from 0.1%-70% by weight of the total composition; and,at least one dispersing agent in the range of from 1%-30% w/w of the total composition; and,wherein the granules of the ...

METHOD OF COMBINING NUTRIENTS FOR STRENGTHENING PLANTS THROUGH A LIQUID FERTILIZER

A method of composing a concentrated liquid fertilizer for growing and repairing unhealthy plants. 1. A method of making a concentrated liquid fertilizer , the method comprising:dissolving an effective amount of nitrogen in a predetermined amount of water to form a first admixture; andmixing an effective amount of a natural humic acid to the first admixture in such a way as to form a homogeneous second admixture,wherein the resulting fertilizer will contain approximately 9.90% organic nitrogen and approximately 0.04% of the natural humic acid.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the natural humic acid comprises a first portion of phosphate and a second portion of potash at an approximately 1:3 ratio claim 1 , respectively. This application claims the benefit of priority of U.S. provisional application No. 62/927,536, filed 29 Oct. 2019, the contents of which are herein incorporated by reference.The present invention relates to fertilizers and, more particularly, a method of combining nutrients for growing and strengthening plants through the administration of the resulting liquid fertilizer product, where positive results manifest in a shorter amount of time as compared to current fertilizers.All plants must overcome the challenges of sustaining healthy growth, regardless of their environment. Fertilizers aid in this effort. Currently fertilizing products, however, require repeated administration of separate components over an extended time in order to repair and strengthen an unhealthy plant. The purveyors of today's fertilizers have designed their multi-component products so as to demand the repeated purchase of the separate components over an extended period of time.As can be seen, there is a need for a method of combining nutrients for growing and strengthening plants through the administration of the resulting liquid fertilizer product, where positive results manifest in a shorter amount of time as compared to current fertilizers.The present invention embodies a ...

PEDOSPHERE-IMPROVING GRANULATE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND USE THEREOF

A method for producing a pedosphere-improving granulate () and granulate itself, the method includes a) producing a raw material dispersion including at least one inorganic secondary phosphate () and at least one reaction agent () in a liquid phase (), b) separating part of the liquid phase () from the raw material dispersion, c) granulating and/or extruding the remaining raw material dispersion with a reduced liquid phase (), d) either returning the liquid phase () separated in process step b) to process step a) in order to produce a raw material dispersion without at least partly separating () heavy metals or at least partly separating heavy metals () from the liquid phase () separated in process step b) and discharging the heavy metals () out of the process and subsequently returning the separated heavy metal reduced liquid phase () in order to produce a raw material dispersion in a manner analogous to process step a) and/or returning the liquid phase to process step c), and e) repeating process steps a) to d). 16. Pedosphere-improving granules () produced using a method comprising:{'b': 1', '1', '4', '1', '2, 'a) production of a raw material dispersion comprising at least one inorganic secondary phosphate () and at least one reactant (), the proportion of a liquid phase () in the raw material dispersion being greater than 30%, with an incubation time between inorganic ones Secondary phosphate () and reactant () between 1 to 100 minutes,'}{'b': '4', 'b) separation of part of the liquid phase () of the raw material dispersion,'}{'b': '4', 'c) granulation, extrusion, or a combination thereof of the remaining raw material dispersion with reduced liquid phase (),'}{'b': 4', '5', '7', '4', '7', '4, 'd) either recycling the liquid phase () separated in process step b) without at least partially separating heavy metal () into process step a) to produce a raw material dispersion or at least partially separating heavy metals () from the liquid phase () separated in ...

COMPOSTING MATERIALS AND METHODS OF PRODUCING THE SAME

In various embodiments, the present disclosure provides composting materials and methods of making the same. 1. A method of composting organic waste material , the method comprising:(a) forming a composting pile comprising a first layer including woodchips and a second layer including an organic fertilizer, wherein the second layer is formed on top of the first layer;(b) adding organic waste material on top of the second layer to form a composting pile;(c) mixing the composting pile to initiate a composting process;(d) adding organic waste material to the composting pile; and(e) maturing the organic waste material to obtain a compost, wherein the maturing step includes (1) a first thermophilic stage lasting about 3 to about 4 weeks during which time the composting pile is maintained at a temperature of about 65° C. to about 72° C., (2) a second thermophilic stage lasting for about 1 to about 2 months during which the composting pile is maintained at a temperature of about 55° C. to about 65° C., and (3) a mesophilic stage wherein the composting pile is maintained at a temperature of about 10° C. to about 55° C. for a period of about 2 to about 6 months.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the steps are repeated to obtain multiple batches of compost claim 1 , wherein the multiple batches are homogenous.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein a temperature of the composting pile is recorded daily during the first and second thermophilic stages.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a temperature of the composting pile is recorded once or twice a week during the mesophilic stage.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composting pile retains at least about 80% of moisture from the organic waste material.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first layer has a width of about 3.5 meters (m) and a height of about 0.3 m and the second layer has a width of about 3 m and a height of about 0.15 m.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the organic waste material is obtained from waste ...

SILICON-BASED AGRICULTURAL COMPOSITIONS

The present invention relates to a liquid fertilizer composition and a preparation method thereof, comprising potassium silicate, a pH regulator, an emulsifier and a solvent, useful in the prevention and control of plant diseases caused by different pathogens. 2. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , further comprising:a) a dispersant, at a concentration between 0.5% to 4% (w/w);b) an antifreeze, in a concentration between 0.5% to 2% (w/w)3. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , which is further mixed with amino acids claim 1 , fulvic acids claim 1 , Cu/Zn claim 1 , sulphur and phosphites.4. A composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pH regulator may be selected from the group comprising: lactic acid claim 1 , citric acid claim 1 , humic acids claim 1 , fulvic acids claim 1 , amino acids claim 1 , or mixture thereof5. A composition according to claim 1 , wherein the emulsifier may be selected from the group comprising: perlapon EAM and soybean oil claim 1 , or a mixture thereof6. A composition according to claim 1 , wherein the dispersant may be selected from the group comprising: atlox 4913 and xanthan gum or a mixture thereof7. A composition according to claim 1 , wherein the antifreeze may be selected from the group comprising: propylene glycol claim 1 , or a mixture thereof.8. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises potassium silicate claim 1 , citric acid claim 1 , lactic acid claim 1 , perlapon EAM claim 1 , soybean oil claim 1 , atlox 4913 claim 1 , propylene glycol claim 1 , xanthan gum and water.9. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pH is preferably between 5 to 5.5.10. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the particle size of the suspension is preferably from 10 to 15 μm.11. A method for preparing the liquid fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , a) adding the solvent to the mixing tank;', 'b) mixing the emulsifiers and dispersing agents ...

AN AGROCHEMICAL COMPOSITION

The invention relates to an agrochemical composition comprising a complex formed with at least one of elemental zinc or its salt or derivative or mixtures thereof and at least one of eugenol or source containing eugenol; with at least one agrochemically acceptable excipient. The agrochemical composition is in the form of wettable powders, aqueous suspensions, suspoemulsions, emulsion in water, emulsifiable concentrate, suspension concentrates, liquid suspension, aqueous dispersion, water dispersible granules, broadcast granules, water disintegrable granules, seed dressings or emulsions for seed treatment and combinations thereof. Further, the agrochemical composition comprises particles in the size range of 0.1 micron to 50 microns. Furthermore, the invention relates to a process of preparing the agrochemical composition and to a method of treating plants, seeds, crops, plant propagation material, locus, parts thereof or soil with the agrochemical composition. 119.-. (canceled)20. An agrochemical composition comprising: a. at least one of elemental zinc or its salt or derivative thereof,', 'b. at least one of eugenol or a source thereof; and, 'i. a complex formed withii. at least one agrochemical excipient; wherein the composition comprises particles in the size range of from 0.1 micron to 50 microns.21. The agrochemical composition as claimed in claim 20 , wherein the composition has a suspensibility of at least 30%.22. The agrochemical composition as claimed in claim 20 , wherein the complex is present in a concentration range of from 1-95% w/w of the total composition claim 20 , preferably in the range of from 5-95% w/w of the total composition.23. The agrochemical composition as claimed in claim 20 , wherein the composition is in the form of a solid or a liquid or a gel.24. The agrochemical composition as claimed in claim 23 , wherein the solid composition is in the form of water dispersible granules claim 23 , broadcast granules claim 23 , water disintegrable ...

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A FUEL FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC FEEDSTOCK

The present invention relates to a method for producing a composition for use in land application. The method comprises: (a) obtaining a fermentation product by a production process comprising the steps of: (i) treating lignocellulosic feedstock to produce sugar; (ii) fermenting the sugar to produce a fermented mixture comprising the fermentation product; and (iii) recovering the fermentation product from the fermented mixture in one or more stages to produce a concentrated fermentation product and still bottoms; and 120.-. (canceled)21. A process for producing a fuel from lignocellulosic feedstock , said fuel comprising ethanol , said process comprising: (a) contacting the lignocellulosic feedstock with a sulfur containing acid to provide an acid pretreated feedstock, said acid pretreated feedstock comprising cellulose; and', '(b) hydrolyzing the cellulose to glucose, said hydrolyzing comprising adding enzyme to at least a portion of the acid pretreated feedstock;, '(i) treating the lignocellulosic feedstock to produce sugar, said treating comprising(ii) fermenting at least the glucose to produce a fermented mixture comprising ethanol;(iii) recovering ethanol from the fermented mixture in one or more stages to produce concentrated ethanol and still bottoms;(iv) producing a soil conditioning composition comprising an organic component and an inorganic component, wherein producing the soil conditioning composition comprises recovering the still bottoms produced in (iii); and(v) transporting or arranging for the transportation of the soil conditioner composition or recovered still bottoms to a farming operation, wherein said soil conditioning composition comprises the recovered still bottoms, and wherein said inorganic component comprises sulfate salts derived from the sulfur containing acid.22. The process of claim 21 , wherein recovering the still bottoms comprises concentrating still bottoms produced in (iii).23. The process of claim 22 , wherein concentrating the ...

SMART RELEASE POTASH FERTILIZER GRANULES

There is provided a smart release potash fertilizer granule comprising a potash core; an extended release layer covering the potash core, wherein the extended release layer comprises water-swellable copolymeric nanoparticles and at least one water-soluble organic acid or water-soluble organic carboxylate salt; a controlled release layer covering the extended release layer, wherein the controlled release layer comprises water-swellable copolymeric nanoparticles; and an anticaking layer covering the controlled release layer, wherein the anticaking layer comprises water-insoluble copolymeric nanoparticles. 1. A smart release potash fertilizer granule comprising:a potash core;an extended release layer covering the potash core, wherein the extended release layer comprises water-swellable copolymeric nanoparticles and at least one water-soluble organic acid or water-soluble organic carboxylate salt;a controlled release layer covering the extended release layer, wherein the controlled release layer comprises water-swellable copolymeric nanoparticles; andan anticaking layer covering the controlled release layer, wherein the anticaking layer comprises water-insoluble copolymeric nanoparticles.210-. (canceled)11. The fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the organic acid or the organic carboxylate salt is a phosphorus solubilizer or a plant hormone.12. (canceled)13. (canceled)14. The fertilizer granule of claim 11 , wherein the phosphorus solubilizer is citric acid claim 11 , lauric acid claim 11 , alkyl sulfuric acid claim 11 , oxalic acid claim 11 , or gluconic acid claim 11 , or a salt thereof.1517-. (canceled)1922-. (canceled)23. The fertilizer granule of claim 11 , wherein the plant hormone is 1-naphthalene acetic acid or gibberellic acid claim 11 , or a salt thereof.24. The fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the extended release layer comprises the organic carboxylate salt.25. The fertilizer granule of claim 24 , wherein the organic carboxylate salt is an ...

Seed Preparation

A coated seed product, the product comprising: at least one plant seed; and a coating adhered to the exterior of the plant seed, the coating comprising one or more evaporite minerals, preferably polyhalite.

Black Nitrogen - A Milk-Based Fertilizer Composition with Coal Dust

A fertilizer composition and method to produced based on milk which comes from ruminant animals like cows and goats and adding a coal dust component. The previous or past milk-based fertilizers have had poor efficacy obtained due to the high fat content of these milk sources due to using too much milk, or rather too much fat in the milk, since the bacteria in the composition will spoil and result in a foul odor, poor growth, and poor crop yield. This fertilizer composition contains a nutrient ingredient, which is the de-fatted milk, as a liquid or dry product, and are utilized between 10 percent weight and 95 percent weight plus uses the coal dust as a less expensive stabilizer and chelator as well as other minerals for Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Potassium utilization. 1. A milk-based fertilizer composition prepared by a process comprising: removing any amount of a fat with a defatting process from a quantity of a milk , obtained from a ruminant animal , to make an amount of skim milk a main nutrient ingredient , the skim milk comprising between 40 and 97 percent by weight of the milk-based fertilizer composition; adding an amount of a citric acid to the skim milk , the amount of citric acid consists essentially of 3 percent by weight of the milk-based fertilizer composition; mixing an amount of a chelate substance by weight of the milk-based fertilizer composition whereby the chelate substance is a combination of a fulvic acid and a coal dustwherein the milk-based fertilizer composition contains Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, and Calcium and whereby the milk-based fertilizer composition further contains proteins, urea nitrogen, and at least one mineral.2. The milk-based fertilizer composition of further comprising a seaweed powder comprising between 5 and 10 percent by weight of the milk-based fertilizer composition whereby a performance of the milk-based fertilizer composition as measured by a crop yield is increased.3. The milk-based fertilizer composition of wherein ...

FERTILIZER COMPOSITION CONTAINING OXIDIZED GLUTATHIONE AND FERTILIZER ELEMENT FOR FOLIAR APPLICATION

A fertilizer composition for application to leaves of a plant includes oxidized glutathione and one or more fertilizer components. A method for cultivating a plant includes applying oxidized glutathione and one or more fertilizer components to leaves of the plant. A fertilizer kit for application to leaves of a plant includes oxidized glutathione and a composition comprising one or more fertilizer components, wherein the glutathione and the composition in the fertilizer kit are separate from each other. 1. A fertilizer composition for application to leaves of a plant , comprising oxidized glutathione and one or more fertilizer components.2. The fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the one or more fertilizer components comprise a nitrogen source claim 1 , a phosphorus source claim 1 , and a potassium source.3. The fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition exhibits a pH value of 2.0 to 6.5 when 3 g of the fertilizer composition is dispersed in 100 ml of distilled water at 25° C.4. The fertilizer composition according to claim 2 , comprising:100 parts by mass of the oxidized glutathione calculated as a free form,at least 1 part by mass of the nitrogen source calculated as elemental nitrogen,{'sub': 2', '5, 'at least 1 part by mass of the phosphorus source calculated as PO, and'}{'sub': '2', 'at least 1 part by mass of the potassium source calculated as KO.'}5. The fertilizer composition according to claim 2 , comprising:100 parts by mass of the oxidized glutathione calculated as a free form,30 to 150 parts by mass of the nitrogen source calculated as elemental nitrogen,{'sub': 2', '5, '30 to 150 parts by mass of the phosphorus source calculated as PO, and'}{'sub': '2', '30 to 150 parts by mass of the potassium source calculated as KO.'}6. The fertilizer composition according to claim 2 , whereinthe nitrogen source is selected from the group consisting of ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium chloride, urea, ...

FERTILIZER COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR SUSPENDING FERTILIZER IN AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION

A system and method for providing fertilizer for crop production in an aqueous solution comprising nano-sized fertilizer particles, which are free of any chemical side chain and free any micelle to protect the nano-sized particle from re-agglomeration, suspended therein for improved uptake by the population of the crop. 1. A method for optimizing the effectiveness of a fertilizer composition by performing the processes of:measuring a particle of the fertilizer composition for size;establishing a body of ultrapure water, wherein water molecules within the body of ultrapure water are in a reactive state;nano-sizing a predetermined amount of the fertilizer composition into fertilizer nanoparticles;adding the fertilizer nanoparticles into the body of ultrapure water thereby creating a fertilizer mixture;mixing the fertilizer mixture such that a plurality of water molecules coalesce about one of said fertilizer nanoparticles within the body of ultrapure water.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises:sampling the fertilizer mixture to determine the size of the fertilizer mixture to ensure that the chemical moiety of the fertilizer mixture is less than 100 nanometers in any one dimension;sampling the fertilizer mixture to determine concentration of fertilizer nanoparticles in the fertilizer mixture; andproviding the fertilizer mixture to a crop.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising isolating the mixing process from the atmosphere and atmospheric contaminants.4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising sampling the fertilizer mixture to determine the size of the fertilizer nanoparticles.5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising maintaining the isolation of the mixing process during the sampling process.6. The method of claim 3 , further comprising sampling the fertilizer mixture to determine the concentration of fertilizer nanoparticles within the fertilizer mixture.7. The method of claim 2 , further comprising analyzing the fertilizer ...

Growth Media for Improved Growth and Yield of Fungus Using Treated Lignocellulosic Biomass

A growth medium for fungus is obtained by: (a) treating a mixture of lignocellulosic biomass and water with at least one oxidizing agent and steam at a temperature in a range of from about 130 C to about 220 C for a period from about 5 seconds to about 10 hours; (b) periodically measuring a pH of the mixture for substantially an entire duration of the treating step; and (c) as necessary, based on the pH of the mixture measured in step (b), adjusting the pH of the mixture into a range of from about pH 4.5 to about pH 7.5 by adding abase to the mixture. A method for producing the growth medium for fungi and a method for cultivating fungi are also provided. 1. A growth medium for fungus , comprising a biomass treated by a process comprising steps of:(a) treating a mixture of the biomass and water with at least one oxidizing agent and steam at a temperature in a range of from about 130° C. to about 220° C. for a period from about 5 seconds to about 10 hours;(b) periodically measuring a pH of the mixture for substantially an entire duration of step (a); and(c) as necessary, based on the pH of the mixture measured in step (b), adjusting the pH of the mixture into a range of from about pH 4.5 to about pH 7.5 by adding a base to the mixture.2. The growth medium of claim 1 , wherein the biomass is selected from corn stover claim 1 , corn cobs claim 1 , palm tree empty fruit bunches claim 1 , sugar cane bagasse claim 1 , straw from grain crops claim 1 , hay claim 1 , wood waste from thinnings of deciduous and conifer forestry claim 1 , sawdust from lumbering and furniture making claim 1 , guayule residuals after natural rubber extraction claim 1 , waste paper and cardboard.3. (canceled)4. The growth medium of claim 1 , further comprising a nitrogen supplement selected from alfalfa press juice claim 1 , monosodium glutamate claim 1 , peptone claim 1 , amino acids claim 1 , urea claim 1 , ammonium hydroxide claim 1 , proteins claim 1 , chicken manure claim 1 , ammonium sulfate ...

COMPOSITION OF MICRONUTRIENTS AND ORGANIC COMPOUNDS FOR TREATING, COATING AND ENCRUSTING SEEDS

Compositions of micronutrients and organic compounds used in the treatment, coating and encrustation of seeds of cultivated plants, the compositions associated with the assistance and stimulation of the process of biological nitrogen fixation in the crop cycle, and advantageous in the event of abiotic stresses, mainly in the establishment and germination of the crop and stimulation of the plant growth provided by the components thereof. Formulations of the composition are combinations of cobalt, molybdenum, nickel, amino acids, plant extracts and algae extracts, within the variations and proportions thereof, together with additives and excipients. 4Ascophyllum nodosum, Macrocystis pyrifera, Ecklonia maxima, Durvilalea antarctica, Durvillaea potatorum. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the brown seaweed extract is selected from the group consisting of claim 1 , and combinations thereof.5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the additives are dispersants selected from the group consisting of water-soluble ionic polymers claim 1 , water-soluble anionic polymers claim 1 , surfactants selected from the group consisting anionic surfactants and non-ionic surfactants claim 1 , and combinations thereof.6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the excipients are selected from the group consisting of silicas claim 1 , talc claim 1 , bentonite claim 1 , carbohydrates claim 1 , carbonates claim 1 , starches claim 1 , sugars claim 1 , saccharides claim 1 , and combinations thereof.7. The composition according to claim 1 , formulated as wettable powder claim 1 , emulsions claim 1 , suspensions claim 1 , concentrated suspensions claim 1 , and granules.8BrachiariaBrachiaria brizantha, Brachiaria decumbens, Brachiaria humidicola, Brachiaria mutica, Brachiaria ruziziensis, Brachiaria arrecta, Brachiaria dictyneuraPanicumPanicum maximumSorghumPennisetum americanum, Glycine max, Zea mays, Gossypium hirsutumSolanum lycopersicum, Allium cepa, Lactuca ...

IRON-SUPPLEMENTED FERTILIZER

Compositions of a slow-release nitrogen-containing fertilizer and iron chelated to an aminopolycarboxylic acid or a polycarboxylic acid. The composition can be useful as a fertilizer for rapid greening of turfgrass. 1. A liquid fertilizer composition comprising:(a) a slow-release nitrogen-containing fertilizer; and(b) iron chelated to an aminopolycarboxylic acid or a polycarboxylic acid.2. The liquid fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the slow-release nitrogen-containing fertilizer comprises one or more of triazone claim 1 , urea-triazone claim 1 , urea containing fertilizer compositions claim 1 , and isobutylidene-diurea (IBDU).3. The liquid fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the slow-release nitrogen-containing fertilizer comprises urea-triazone.4. The liquid fertilizer composition of claim 1 , comprising iron chelated to an aminopolycarboxylic acid claim 1 , and wherein the aminopolycarboxylic acid comprises one or more of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA); diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA); N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediamine triacetic acid (HEDTA); cyclohexane-1 claim 1 ,2-diamine tetraacetic acid (CDTA); ethylenediamine-N claim 1 ,N′-bis(o-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (o claim 1 ,o-EDDHA); ethylenediamine-N-(o-hydroxyphenylacetic)-N′-(p-hydroxyphenylacetic) acid (o claim 1 ,p-EDDHA); ethylenediamine-N claim 1 ,N′-bis(2-hydroxy-4-methylphenylacetic) acid (EDDHMA); ethylenediamine-N claim 1 ,N′-bis(5-carboxy-2-hydroxyphenylacetic) acid (EDDCHA); ethylenediamine-N claim 1 ,N′-bis(2-hydroxy-5-sulfophenylacetic) acid (EDDHSA); N claim 1 ,N′-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethylendiamine-N claim 1 ,N′-diacetic acid (HBED); and ethylenediamine-N claim 1 ,N′-disuccinic acid (EDDS).5. The liquid fertilizer composition of claim 1 , comprising iron chelated to an aminopolycarboxylic acid and wherein the aminopolycarboxylic acid comprises six or more coordination bonds.6. The liquid fertilizer composition of claim 1 , comprising iron chelated to an ...

METHODS OF TRACING AND/OR SOURCING PLANT MATERIAL

Disclosed are methods of producing nutrient solutions having unique isotopic fingerprints; methods of producing traceable plants; and methods of identifying the source of a traceable plant that does not rely on expensive artificially separated isotopes. Plants grown with these nutrient solutions will have unique isotopic fingerprints that will be difficult or impossible to counterfeit. 122-. (canceled)23. A method of producing a traceable plant having a unique isotopic fingerprint , the method comprising:adding to a growth medium a nutrient solution having a unique radiogenic isotopic fingerprint of strontium (Sr) and/or neodymium (Nd);and/or a nutrient solution with a unique mass-dependent isotopic fingerprint of strontium (Sr), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), boron (B), chlorine (Cl), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), and/or zinc (Zn); andgrowing a plant in the enriched growth medium.24. The method of claim 23 , wherein:the growth medium is a hydroponic or aeroponic growth medium; andthe nutrient solution with a unique radiogenic isotopic fingerprint and/or the nutrient solution with a unique mass-dependent isotopic fingerprint is added to the hydroponic or aeroponic growth medium prior to exposing the plant root to the hydroponic or aeroponic growth medium.25. The method of claim 24 , wherein the volume of the nutrient solution with a unique radiogenic isotopic fingerprint and/or mass-dependent isotopic fingerprint is at least 20% of the volume of the growth medium.26. The method of claim 23 , wherein:the growth medium is soil,the plant is grown in a container, andthe nutrient solution with a unique radiogenic isotopic fingerprint and/or mass-dependent isotopic fingerprint is evenly mixed with the soil in the container.27. The method of claim 23 , further comprising inducing drought stress and/or nutrient stress in the plant prior to growing the plant in the enriched growth medium to increase uptake of isotopes in the enriched ...

FERTILIZER COMPOSITION

Provided is a fertilizer composition comprising: (a) a mineral fertilizer ingredient; (b) a surfactant composition comprising an alkyl polyglucoside, and a second surfactant; and (c) water. The fertilizer composition has very good stability coupled with very good wetting and spreading capacities when diluted. 115-: (canceled)16. A fertilizer composition comprising:(a) a mineral fertilizer ingredient;(b) a surfactant composition comprising an alkyl polyglucoside and a second surfactant; and(c) water.17. The fertilizer composition of claim 16 , wherein the mineral fertilizer ingredient is present in an amount of about 30 wt % to about 70 wt % of the total weight of the fertilizer composition.18. The fertilizer composition of claim 16 , wherein the fertilizer ingredient contains a macronutrient ingredient claim 16 , a secondary macronutrient ingredient claim 16 , a micronutrient ingredient claim 16 , an amino acid ingredient claim 16 , a humic acid ingredient claim 16 , or a combination thereof.20. The fertilizer composition of claim 19 , wherein the alkyl polyglucoside is selected from octyl polyglucoside claim 19 , decyl polyglucoside claim 19 , dodecyl polyglucoside claim 19 , tetradecyl polyglucoside claim 19 , hexadecyl polyglucoside claim 19 , octadecyl polyglucoside claim 19 , and the combination thereof.21. The fertilizer composition of claim 16 , wherein the second surfactant is selected from a quaternary ammonium compound claim 16 , a tertiary amine claim 16 , and a combination thereof.23. The fertilizer composition of claim 21 , wherein the quaternary ammonium compound is selected from dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride claim 21 , hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride claim 21 , octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride claim 21 , diotyl dimethyl ammonium chloride claim 21 , dioctyl dimethyl ammonium chloride claim 21 , didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride claim 21 , diotyl dimethyl ammonium chloride claim 21 , dicocoalkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride claim 21 , ...

FERTILIZER COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR SUSPENDING FERTILIZER IN AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION

A system and method for providing fertilizer for crop production in an aqueous solution comprising nano-sized fertilizer particles, which are free of any chemical side chain and free any micelle to protect the nano-sized particle from re-agglomeration, suspended therein for improved uptake by the population of the crop. 127-. (canceled)28. A nanoparticulated fertilizer composition comprising:an effective amount of a nanoparticulated mineral for fertilizing a plant, wherein the nanoparticulated mineral comprises calcium;wherein the nanoparticulated mineral is added to an amount of ultrapure water to thereby create a first volume of aqueous solution; andwherein an effective amount of the nanoparticulated fertilizer composition is less than 50% of a corresponding standard fertilizer composition for a predetermined application rate.29. The nanoparticulated fertilizer nanoparticulated fertilizer composition of claim 28 , wherein the effective amount of the nanoparticulated mineral contained within the nanoparticulated fertilizer composition is less than 50% of a calcium component of a corresponding standard fertilizer composition.30. The nanoparticulated fertilizer composition of claim 28 , wherein the effective amount of the nanoparticulated fertilizer composition is less than 5% of the corresponding standard fertilizer composition.31. The nanoparticulated fertilizer composition of claim 28 , wherein the effective amount of the nanoparticulated mineral contained within the nanoparticulated fertilizer composition is less than 5% of a calcium component of a corresponding standard fertilizer composition.32. The nanoparticulated fertilizer composition of claim 28 , wherein the ultrapure water comprises a purity level that falls within a range of about 12 mega ohms to about 18.3 mega ohms.33. The nanoparticulated fertilizer composition of claim 28 , wherein an average size of fertilizer nanoparticles in the nanoparticulated fertilizer composition is less than or equal to 100 ...

GRANULAR FERTILIZERS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME

Coated granules and methods of making the coated granules that prevent the coated granules from floating and/or drifting due to water current and wind are disclosed. The coated granules may include a core having a water-soluble compound, such as a fertilizer; a controlled release layer; a surface treatment including a surfactant to reduce water tension; and an optional coating disposed between the controlled release layer and the surface treatment layer that includes a gelling agent, such as a super absorbent polymer, that may help to anchor the coated granules to the surface of the soil and reduces the chance of relocation due to rolling. 1. A coated fertilizer granule , comprising:a core comprising a water-soluble fertilizer material;a coating comprising a urethane layer impregnated with a gelling agent;a controlled release layer disposed between the core and the coating; anda surface treatment layer disposed on the coating and comprising a surfactant and a solvent.2. The coated fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the urethane layer is formed from a reaction product of one or both of (i) a polyol blended with the gelling agent and reacted with isocyanate claim 1 , and/or (ii) an isocyanate blended with the gelling agent reacted with polyol.3. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant comprises alcohol ethoxylate claim 1 , a silicone-based surfactant claim 1 , or a combination thereof.4. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant comprises alkyl polyglycoside claim 1 , ethoxylated sorbitan ester claim 1 , polyhydric alcohol claim 1 , or a combination thereof.5. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant comprises a blend of alkyl polyglycoside claim 1 , ethoxylated sorbitan ester claim 1 , and polyhydric alcohol.6. The coated fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the solvent is selected from dipropylene glycol claim 1 , tripropylene glycol claim 1 , glycerin claim 1 , propylene carbonate claim 1 , vegetable oil claim 1 , ...

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) BASED SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING NUTRIENT CONCENTRATE IN WATER-BASED SOLUTIONS

A system and method for managing nutrient concentrate in water-based solutions is disclosed. The method includes receiving nutrient information of water-based solution from a data measurement unit at real-time and receiving a set of desired parameters associated with the crops from one or more sources. The method further generating a set of nutrients recommendations corresponding to one or more additional nutrients required in the water-based solution for maximum crop yield and determining a set of dosing parameters to inject the one or more additional nutrients in the water-based solution based on the nutrient information, the set of desired parameters and the set of nutrients recommendations by using a nutrient management based AI model. Further, the method includes the nutrient information, the set of desired parameters, the set of nutrients recommendation and the set of dosing parameters on user interface screen of one or more electronic devices. 1. An Artificial Intelligence (AI) based computing system for managing nutrient concentrate in water-based solutions , the computing system comprising:one or more hardware processors; and [ receive nutrient information of water-based solution to be fed to crops from a data measurement unit at real-time, wherein the nutrient information comprises nutrient concentrations, potential of Hydrogen (pH) and one or more contaminants and wherein the nutrition concentrations comprise: amount of one or more ions corresponding to at least one of: a set of primary nutrients, a set of secondary nutrients and a set of micro-nutrients;', 'receive a set of desired parameters associated with the crops from one or more sources, wherein the one or more sources comprise at least one of: a plurality of Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and a set of inputs from one or more users and wherein the set of desired parameters comprise: one or more environment parameters, one or more light parameters, nutrient concentration, growth conditions of the ...

Reaction methods for producing nitrogenous phosphoryl compounds that are in situ fluid compositions

Methods are disclosed for the manufacture of nitrogenous phosphoryl compounds as fluid compositions utilizing a reaction medium comprising one or more aprotic organic liquids that are not reactive with one or more phosphoryl chlorides functional groups and optionally one or more non-aqueous organic liquids as processing aides that result in fluid products for delivering the resulting nitrogenous phosphoryl compounds to the surface of a substrate. Methods are disclosed that eliminate the need for one or more of the following: 1) purifying of one or more nitrogenous phosphoryl compounds, 2) stripping of volatile organic solvents, 3) removal of inorganic by-products, 4) generating solid nitrogenous phosphoryl compounds, 5) packaging one or more solid nitrogenous compounds, and 6) dissolving the solid nitrogenous phosphoryl compounds into a liquid delivery system for application to the surface of a substrate. Methods are disclosed that lower the overall manufacturing cost, wherein said fluid nitrogenous phosphoryl compositions comprise liquid solutions, fluid colloids, and fluid suspensions. Fluidized nitrogenous phosphoryl compounds are applied onto fertilizer solid surfaces using simple blending equipment that commingle the composition with solid granules allowing farmers and small co-ops access to high tech, state of the art fertilizers at lower cost.

GRANULES OF POLYHALITE, POTASH AND AMMONIUM SULPHATE AND A COMPACTION PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF

According to some embodiments of the present invention there is provided herein a compacted granule of Polyhalite, Potassium salt and an inorganic binder comprising a strength of 2.7 KgF/Granule when measured after production. 1. A compacted granule of Polyhalite , Potassium salt and an inorganic binder comprising a strength of 2.7 KgF/Granule when measured after production.2. The granule of claim 1 , comprising a strength of 2 claim 1 ,902 Kg F/Granule when measured 24 hours after production.3. The granule of claim 1 , comprising a strength of 3 claim 1 ,093 Kg F/Granule when measured 48 hours after production.4. The granule of claim 1 , comprising a PSD of 2-4.75 mm.5. The granule of claim 1 , wherein said potassium salt is selected from the group including Potash claim 1 , Potassium Nitrate and Potassium Sulphate or any other form of Potash.6. The granule of claim 1 , wherein said binder comprises ammonium compounds.7. The granule of claim 1 , wherein said binder is Ammonium Sulphate.8. A process for the compaction of Polyhalite with a Potassium salt together with an inorganic binder.9. The process of comprising:mixing a feed of Polyhalite with a feed of said Potassium salt, and water in a mixer to yield a mixture;compacting said mixture in a compactor to yield masses;adding said inorganic binder;crushing said masses with said binder in a crusher to yield particles; and oversized fine particles which undergo a second crushing process and are retuned to said screener for screening,', 'undersized fine particles which are transferred to said mixer for further mixing, and', 'desired size granular particles which are transferred to a polish screener., 'screening said particles in a screener to yield different particles in three different sizes10. The process of claim 8 , wherein said potassium salt is selected from the group including Potash claim 8 , Potassium Nitrate and Potassium Sulphate or any other form of Potash.11. The process of claim 8 , wherein said binder ...

ORGANIC MANURE

The present invention is an organic manure which is prepared by mixing or blending natural ingredients along with sufficient amount of nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium and other micro-nutrients. Moreover, this invention also relates to the process of preparing the above organic manure. 1Azolla,SesbaniaAzotobacter, Azospirillum,Trichoderma harzianum, Pseudomonas fluorescens,mycorrhizae,Metarhizium anisopliae.) An organic manure composition comprising an effective amount of the following ingredients: vermi compost , chopped plant , wood charcoal powder , Zinc-solubilizing bacteria , Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria , Potassium-solubilizing bacteria , Vesicular Arbuscular Bone Meal , potassium Humate power (85%) , Bio Fulvic powder , organic seaweed extract powder , and2Azolla,SesbaniaAzotobacter,Azospirillum,Trichoderma harzianum,Pseudomonas fluorescens,mycorrhizae,Metarhizium anisopliae.) The organic manure composition according to claim 1 , comprising: 500 g of vermi compost claim 1 , 51 g of 100 g of chopped plant claim 1 , 100 g of wood charcoal powder claim 1 , 27 g of 27 g of 7 g of Zinc-solubilizing bacteria claim 1 , 7 g of Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria claim 1 , 7 g of Potassium-solubilizing bacteria claim 1 , 14 g of 14 g of 17 g of Vesicular Arbuscular 5 g of Bone Meal claim 1 , 70 g of potassium Humate power (85%) claim 1 , 20 g of Bio Fulvic powder claim 1 , 20 g of organic seaweed extract powder claim 1 , and 14 g of3Azolla,SesbaniaAzotobacter,Azospirillum,Trichoderma harzianum,Pseudomonas fluorescens,mycorrhizae,Metarhizium anisopliae.) The organic manure composition according to claim 1 , comprising: 50% by weight of vermi compost claim 1 , 5.1% by weight of 10% by weight of chopped plant claim 1 , 10% by weight of wood charcoal powder claim 1 , 2.7% by weight of 2.7% by weight of 0.7% by weight of Zinc-solubilizing bacteria claim 1 , 0.7% by weight of Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria claim 1 , 0.7% by weight of Potassium-solubilizing bacteria claim ...

SYSTEM FOR DECREASING THE DROUGHT IMPACT IN THE PERFORMANCE OF A CULTURE, METHODS FOR PREPARING THE COMPONENT I OF THE SYSTEM, METHOD FOR DECREASING THE DROUGHT IMPACT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF A CULTURE USING SUCH SYSTEM AND THE AGRICULTURAL TOOL BEING USED THEREIN

System for decreasing the impact of drought on the performance of a culture, comprising: a component I that is a liquid fertilizer of radicular or foliar absorption that provides protons (H+), enzymatic, activator micro elements and, optionally, nitrogen (N) or nitrogen and phosphorus (N, P) or nitrogen, sulphur, glucose, and L-tirosine as metabolic activator (N, S); and a component II which is a group of electrodes that generates an electric current that provides electrons (e) of radicular absorption. Methods for preparing the component I, the component I (N), the component I (N, P) and the component I (N, S). Method for decreasing the impact of drought on the performance of a culture using the system previously described and the agricultural tool to be used in the step a) of said method. 1. A system for decreasing the impact of drought on the performance of a culture , CHARACTERIZED in that it comprises:{'sup': '+', 'a component I that is a liquid fertilizer of radicular or foliar absorption that provides protons (H), enzymatic, activator micro elements and, optionally, nitrogen (N) or nitrogen and phosphorus (N, P) or nitrogen, sulphur, glucose, and L-tirosine as metabolic activator (N, S); and'}{'sup': '−', 'a component II which is a group of electrodes that generates an electric current that provides electrons (e) of radicular absorption.'}2. The system in accordance with claim 1 , CHARACTERIZED in that the component I is a liquid protonated fertilizer that comprises sulphuric acid (98%) from about 8.0 to about 16% w/w claim 1 , zinc oxide from about 0.5 to about 2.0% w/w claim 1 , ferrous oxide from about 0.1 to about 1.0% w/w claim 1 , magnesium oxide from about 0.1 to about 1.0% w/w and demineralised water csp 100.0% w/w.3. The system in accordance with claim 2 , CHARACTERIZED in that the component I a liquid fertilizer comprises sulphuric acid (98%) on the order of 10.0% w/w claim 2 , zinc oxide on the order of 1.0% w/w claim 2 , ferrous oxide on the order ...

FERTILIZER PELLETS WITH MICRONIZED SULPHUR

Fertilizer pellets may be formed by compressing or compacting a primary fertilizer powder mixed with micronized sulphur. 1. A method of producing a fertilizer pellet , comprising the steps of producing a fertilizer powder suitable for pelletization , adding micronized sulphur in a desired quantity to produce a mixture , blending the mixture and compacting into cohered pellets.2. The method of wherein the compaction step uses a pressure greater than about 10 Ksi.3. A fertilizer pellet produced by compaction claim 1 , comprising a water soluble NPK fertilizer and micronized elemental sulphur claim 1 , the granule having a density greater than about 1.50 g/cm claim 1 , 1.60 g/cm claim 1 , 1.80 g/cm claim 1 , or 2.00 g/cm claim 1 , and a crush strength greater than about 20 pounds (9.0 kg) claim 1 , 30 pounds (13.6 kg) claim 1 , 50 pounds (22.7 kg) claim 1 , 100 pounds (45.4 kg) claim 1 , or 200 pounds (90.7 kg).4. The fertilizer pellet of which comprises about 1% to about 30% micronized sulphur by weight.5. The fertilizer pellet of which comprises about 15% to about 25% micronized sulphur by weight.6. A method of forming a fertilizer pellet claim 4 , comprising the steps of:(a) Forming a fertilizer powder, and adding micronized sulphur particles and/or micronutrients to the fertilizer powder;(b) Adjusting the moisture content of the fertilizer powder to between about 5% to about 25% water (w/w); and(c) Forming pellets from the fertilizer powder using a compression pelletizing method.7. The method of wherein the fertilizer comprises MAP and/or DAP.8. The method of further comprising the step of adding micronutrients to the fertilizer powder claim 6 , prior to the pellet forming step.9. The method of further comprising the step of screening undersize and oversize material after the pellet forming step to a recycle stream claim 6 , wherein the recycle stream comprises less than a 300% recycle ratio on a dry weight basis.10. The method of wherein the recycle stream ...

GRANULATED AGRICULTURAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING MACRO- AND MICRONUTRIENTS, AND RELATED METHODS

The present disclosure provides integral nutrients to provide to crops in order to increase their yield. More particularly, the disclosure provides a granulated agricultural composition comprising a macronutrient in combination with a micronutrient, as well as methods for its preparation and use. 1. A granulated agricultural composition comprising:i—a macronutrient in granulated form;ii—a micronutrient; andiii—at least a coadjuvant for a process of integrating the macronutrient and the micronutrient;wherein the at least one coadjuvant and the micronutrient form a coating over the granules of the macronutrient.2. The granulated agricultural composition of claim 1 , wherein the macronutrient is selected from the group consisting of urea claim 1 , MAP (monoamonic phosphate) claim 1 , SSP (simple superphosphate) claim 1 , triple superphosphate claim 1 , DAP (diamonic phosphate) claim 1 , calcium carbonate claim 1 , potassium chloride claim 1 , potassium sulfate claim 1 , magnesium sulfate claim 1 , potassium nitrate claim 1 , sulfur claim 1 , potassium claim 1 , calcium claim 1 , ammonium sulfate claim 1 , potassium sulfate claim 1 , phosphorus pentoxide claim 1 , potassium dioxide claim 1 , and magnesium dioxide.3. The granulated agricultural composition of claim 2 , wherein the macronutrient is selected from the group consisting of urea claim 2 , MAP and SSP.4. The granulated agricultural composition of claim 1 , wherein the micronutrient is selected from the group consisting of a boron (B) source claim 1 , a chlorine (Cl) source claim 1 , a cobalt (Co) source claim 1 , a copper (Cu) source claim 1 , an iron (Fe) source claim 1 , a manganese (Mn) source claim 1 , a molybdenum (Mo) source and a zinc (Zn) source.5. The granulated agricultural composition of claim 4 , wherein the micronutrient is selected from the group consisting of a B source and a Zn source.6. The granulated agricultural composition of claim 5 , wherein the B source is ulexite and the Zn source is ...

Methods and Compositions for Increasing the Yield of, and Beneficial Chemical Composition of, Certain Plants

The present specification describes increasing the Brix degree, nutrient transport and density, and yields of cannabis crops through the application of photoacoustic resonance to a nutrient formulation. An activated nutrient solution is obtained by forming an unactivated nutrient solution and applying to the unactivated nutrient solution ultra-rapid impulses of modulated laser light, from one or more laser systems. An increase of at least 5% in the Brix degree of the crop, relative to an unactivated nutrient formulation, can be achieved. In addition, an increase of at least 5%, relative to an unactivated nutrient formulation, is seen with respect to nutrient density and crop yield through application of the activated nutrient solution.

Method for producing a soil conditioning composition from a lignocellulosic conversion process

The present invention relates to a method for producing a composition for use in land application. The method comprises: (a) obtaining a fermentation product by a production process comprising the steps of: (i) treating lignocellulosic feedstock to produce sugar; (ii) fermenting the sugar to produce a fermented mixture comprising the fermentation product; and (iii) recovering the fermentation product from the fermented mixture in one or more stages to produce a concentrated fermentation product and still bottoms; and (b) recovering the still bottoms, the still bottoms comprising organic and inorganic components; and (c) providing the still bottoms for use in a land application. Also provided is a soil conditioning composition for use in land application. The soil conditioning composition contains still bottoms and optionally other components.

Fertilizer composition and method for preparing the same

A method of producing a granulated and compacted fertilizer having incorporated micronutrients in which the granulated primary nutrient and micronutrients are mixed at smaller particle sizes before being compacted into a larger, easier to handle particle sizes.

Nitrogen fertilizer composition and method to improve detection and lessen the explosive potential of nitrogen-based fertilizers

A nitrogen fertilizer composition includes urea and a nitrate-based fertilizer such as ammonium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate and mixtures of ammonium nitrate and calcium ammonium in which the urea and total nitrogen are at concentrations of 20 percent by weight or greater and the concentration of ammonium nitrate is at 30 percent or greater by weight. One or both of the urea and nitrate-based fertilizer are coated with an agriculturally compatible material. The fertilizer composition provides significant nitrate nitrogen for legitimate agricultural use yet is not amenable to the production of an explosive by crushing or by aqueous extraction. A pleasant smelling odorant is added to the composition to facilitate detection.

EXPLODED BIOMASS BASED SLOW-RELEASE FERTILIZER

A fertilizer product comprising an acid-carbonized microporous matrix derived from expanded biomass and a fertilizer reaction product of residual acid from the carbonizing process and at least one added fertilizer precursor. The biomass may include steam exploded wood powder. The expanded biomass may be carbonized with a combination of sulphuric and phosphoric acids, followed by ammoniation to produce ammonium sulphate and mono- or diammonium phosphate. The fertilizer reaction product adsorbs onto the carbon matrix, which results in a slow-release when the material is applied to the soil. 1. A fertilizer product comprising an acid-carbonized microporous matrix derived from expanded biomass and a fertilizer reaction product of residual acid from the carbonizing process and at least one added fertilizer precursor.2. The fertilizer product of wherein the residual acid comprises sulphuric acid claim 1 , phosphoric acid claim 1 , or both sulphuric and phosphoric acid.3. The fertilizer product of wherein the fertilizer reaction product comprises one or more of ammonium sulphate claim 1 , monoammonium phosphate claim 1 , diammonium phosphate claim 1 , ammonium nitrate claim 1 , potassium sulphate claim 1 , potassium nitrate claim 1 , potassium phosphate claim 1 , potassium sulphite or potassium sulphide.4. The fertilizer product of further comprising a micronutrient5. The fertilizer product of wherein the micronutrient comprises one or more of Mg claim 4 , Cu claim 4 , Zn claim 4 , Fe claim 4 , B claim 4 , Mn claim 4 , or Mo.6. The fertilizer product of claim 1 , comprising a portion of immediately available fertilizer reaction product and a portion of carbon-bound slow-release fertilizer reaction product.7. An intermediate product for producing a fertilizer product claim 1 , comprising:(a) an acid-carbonized microporous matrix derived from expanded biomass, having an available pore volume; and(b) a residual acid from the carbonizing process impregnated in the pore volume, ...

Portable container mixing station

A mixing station is provided, comprising: a standard shipping container having a floor, a pair of side walls and at least one door at one end of the container; an end wall positioned adjacent the one end of the container, the end wall including a plurality of couplings; at least one internal wall disposed within the container to define, with the end wall, a room; and mixing components disposed within the room; wherein ingredients external to the container are provided to the mixing components through the plurality of couplings in the end wall and a final mixture of the ingredients is provided from the mixing components to an output container through the plurality of couplings such that the side walls of the container are not structurally compromised.

Method for the manufacture of a urea-based particulate material containing elemental sulphur

This invention relates to a method for the manufacture of a homogeneous, solid, particulate, urea-based material comprising elemental sulphur. The invention further relates to a homogeneous, solid, particulate urea-based material comprising small elemental sulphur phases in a urea-based base material and formed by an accretion process. The product is in particular suitable as a fertilizer.

FERTILIZER AND PLANT GROWTH PROMOTER TO INCREASE PLANT YIELD AND METHOD OF INCREASING PLANT YIELD

A slow release carbohydrate/bicarbonate/nitrogen fertilizer which includes: a nitrogen component selected from the group consisting of a urea compound, ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate; a bicarbonate component selected from the group consisting of ammonium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate and sodium bicarbonate; and a soluble carbohydrate component selected from the group consisting of a starch and a sugar, wherein the fertilizer is applied to increase crop yield and increase protein levels in plant products by placing the aforesaid fertilizer beneath the surface of soil on which is growing cultivated plants. 1. A slow release fertilizer comprising:a nitrogen source;a bicarbonate component selected from the group consisting of ammonium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate and sodium bicarbonate; anda carbohydrate component.2. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen source comprises at least one of a urea compound claim 1 , ammonium bicarbonate claim 1 , ammonium sulfate claim 1 , ammonium nitrate.3. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen source comprises at least one of urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) claim 1 , monoammonium phosphate (MAP) claim 1 , and diammonium phosphate (DAP).4. The fertilizer of wherein the nitrogen source is selected from the group consisting of urea claim 1 , ureaform claim 1 , urea formaldehyde claim 1 , methylene urea claim 1 , methylene diurea and dimethylenetriurea.5. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the bicarbonate component is an alkali metal bicarbonate selected from the group consisting of potassium bicarbonate and sodium bicarbonate.6. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein the carbohydrate comprises at least one of a starch or a sugar.7. The fertilizer of claim 6 , wherein the starch is selected from the group consisting of corn starch claim 6 , rice starch claim 6 , wheat starch claim 6 , tapioca starch claim 6 , cassava starch claim 6 , and potato starch.8. The fertilizer of claim 6 , ...

Urea ammonium sulphate-based composition and method for the manufacture thereof

The invention relates to a homogeneous, solid, particulate, urea ammonium sulphate (UAS)-based composition comprising urea ammonium sulphate, a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide and magnesium sulphate, characterized in that the UAS-based composition comprises 0.02 to 1 weight % of magnesium sulphate, 0.0001 to 1 weight % of the urease inhibitor and about 5 to about 30 weight % of ammonium sulphate. The composition according to the invention has improved properties for reducing ammonia loss by urease activity in the soil and is in particular suitable as a fertilizer. The invention further relates to a method for the manufacture of a homogeneous, solid, particulate urea ammonium sulphate-based composition comprising urea, ammonium sulphate and a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide, in particular N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (nBTPT), as well as to a composition of kit of parts comprising an amount of a) magnesium sulphate; b) a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide, preferably N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (nBTPT); c) optionally, an alkaline or alkaline-forming compound, selected from the group of calcium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium carbonate, and mixtures thereof, and d) optionally, one or more anti-caking and/or moisture-repellent and/or anti-dust compounds.

PLANT NUTRIENT COMPOSITIONS

The present disclosure generally relates to solution dispersible plant nutrient compositions, and methods of preparing and use thereof. The solution dispersible plant nutrient composition can provide a plant nutrient with a source of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and where the composition comprises an amount of polyethylene glycol for facilitating dispersion and dissolution of the plant nutrient source into an aqueous solution. 1. A solution dispersible plant nutrient composition comprising:a plant nutrient source comprising nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, for providing nutrients to a plant;a polyethylene glycol filler in an amount of about 6% w/w to about 30% w/w for facilitating dispersion and dissolution of the plant nutrient source into an aqueous solution; andan effervescent agent.2. The plant nutrient composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene glycol is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol 200 claim 1 , polyethylene glycol 300 claim 1 , polyethylene glycol 400 claim 1 , polyethylene glycol 540 claim 1 , polyethylene glycol 600 claim 1 , polyethylene glycol 1000 claim 1 , polyethylene glycol 1450 claim 1 , polyethylene glycol 3350 claim 1 , polyethylene glycol 4000 claim 1 , polyethylene glycol 4600 claim 1 , polyethylene glycol 8000 claim 1 , and combinations thereof.3. The plant nutrient composition of claim 2 , wherein the polyethylene glycol is selected from polyethylene 3350.4. The plant nutrient composition of any one of the preceding claims claim 2 , wherein the plant nutrient source further comprises chelated micronutrients.5. The plant nutrient composition of claim 4 , wherein the chelating agent for the chelated micronutrients is selected from the group consisting of organic acids and inorganic acids.6. The plant nutrient composition of any one of the preceding claims claim 4 , wherein the composition further comprises an antifoaming agent.7. The plant nutrient composition of any one of the preceding claims claim 4 ...

Plant Nutrient Suspensions And Use Thereof For Fertilising Plants

The invention relates to suspensions containing: i) one or more plant nutrients; ii) one or more specific homo- or copolymers; iii) one or more solvents; and iv) optionally one or more additional auxiliary materials. The homo- or copolymers contain recurring structure units of formula (I), wherein R 1 represents hydrogen or methyl, A represents C 2 -C 4 -alkyls, B represents a C 2 -C 4 -Alkyl that is different from A, m is a number from 0 to 500, n is a number from 0 to 500, and the sum of m+n is equal to 1 to 1000, and P a represents hydrogen, an acid group or the salt thereof, or represents the monovalent organic group containing one or two acid groups or the salts thereof. The suspensions according to the invention are advantageously suitable for supplying plants with one or more plant nutrients.

Method of preparing activated mineral solution

Provided is a method of preparing an activated mineral solution, which includes steps of pulverizing granite and/or vermiculite into a powder by grinding, subjecting the powder to an electrolysis treatment, dissolving the powder in an aqueous ammonia solution and an acidic solution to prepare a mixed solution, emitting ultrasonic waves on the mixed solution, introducing microorganisms onto the mixed solution, and neutralizing the mixed solution, in which the mineral is selected from the group consisting of Fe, Mg, Al, Ti, K, Ca, Mn, Nb, P, Na, Zn, V, Cr, Ni, Si, B, Cu, Li, Ga, Co, Sr, In, Rb, Sb, Ta, Y, and combinations thereof.

FOOD-GRADE FERTILIZER FOR CROPS

The disclosure relates to fertilizer compositions and methods of using the compositions to grow crops. The disclosed compositions are especially useful at growing crops under drought or nutrient-deprived conditions. 1. A method of fertilizing comprising applying a soil amendment composition to a seed at a rate of about 0.5 to about 25 gallons per acre , wherein the soil amendment composition consists essentially of:from about 1 ppm to about 5 ppm of a plant growth regulator; andoptionally micronutrients.2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the micronutrients are selected from the group consisting of zinc claim 1 , iron claim 1 , and copper.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plant growth regulator is gibberellic acid.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition is a ready-to-use liquid.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises additional materials selected from the group consisting of vitamins claim 1 , amino acids claim 1 , carbohydrates claim 1 , polysaccharides claim 1 , beneficial microorganisms claim 1 , carbon claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has less than 50 ppm of heavy metals.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition is foliar applied to the plant leaves after germination at a rate of about 0.1 to about 10 gallons per acre.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition is considered GRAS.12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a pH from about 5.5 to about 7.5.13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a salt index from about 30 to about 60.14. (canceled)16. (canceled)17. (canceled)18. (canceled)19. (canceled)20. (canceled) This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/797,191, filed Mar. 12, 2013, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.Farmland is increasingly attractive for non-food uses like energy production, non-food crops and population growth. But, ...

MULTI-SOURCE MICRONUTRIENT COMPOSITION AND METHODS OF TREATING SOIL WITH THE SAME

The present disclosure is concerned with fertilizer compositions that provide controlled, delayed, and/or prolonged release of micronutrients in soil. In one embodiment, the inventive composition comprises a dry, powdered blend of a first target micronutrient source in chelated form and a second source of the same target micronutrient but provided in non-chelated form. In another embodiment, the inventive composition provides at least two sources of boron, with one source being a water-soluble form and the other source being a water-insoluble form. Regardless of the embodiment, the methods of using the fertilizer composition results in increased uptake of the particular micronutrient, nitrogen, and/or potassium compared to the prior art. 1. A method of using a fertilizer composition comprising applying the composition to soil , said composition comprising a mixture of:a first source of a target micronutrient comprising said target micronutrient chelated with a chelating agent; anda second source of the target micronutrient that is different from said first source.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said second source of said target nutrient is provided in a non-chelated form.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said second source is selected from the group consisting of sulfates claim 1 , oxides claim 1 , chlorides claim 1 , carbonates claim 1 , phosphates claim 1 , and nitrates of the target micronutrient.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said chelating agent is selected from the group consisting of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid claim 1 , ethylenediaminetetraacetate claim 1 , EDTA salts claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said target micronutrient is selected from the group consisting of nickel claim 1 , copper claim 1 , zinc claim 1 , manganese claim 1 , iron claim 1 , molybdenum claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising an ingredient selected from the group consisting of dispersing agents claim 1 , ...

Lubricated Agricultural Mixture

A lubricated agricultural mixture and method(s) of use thereof is described. Embodiments of the lubricated agricultural mixture can include a carbon source, a fertilizer, a binder, and a hydrogel. The lubricated agricultural mixture can be formed into tablets, granules, and wafers. The different forms of the lubricated agricultural mixture can be implemented in various situations. For instance, the table form can be distributed via machinery such that the carbon source acts as a lubricant for the machinery to minimize wear on the machinery. 1. A lubricated agricultural mixture in solid form comprising:9%-60% anhydrous hydrogel;20%-80% fertilizer;10%-15% carbon; and1%-10% binder.2. The lubricated agricultural mixture of claim 1 , wherein the anhydrous hydrogel is selected from the group consisting of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose claim 1 , potassium polyacrylate claim 1 , sodium polyacrylate claim 1 , and oligooxyethylene methacrylate.3. The lubricated agricultural mixture of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer includes one or more of monoammonium phosphate (MAP) claim 1 , diammonium phosphate (DAP) claim 1 , and urea.4. The lubricated agricultural mixture of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer further includes one or more of potassium claim 1 , nitrogen claim 1 , phosphorus claim 1 , zinc claim 1 , and sulphur.5. The lubricated agricultural mixture of claim 1 , wherein the carbon is granulated natural flake graphite with high carbon content.6. The lubricated agricultural mixture of claim 1 , wherein the carbon is selected from the group consisting of flake graphite claim 1 , bone char claim 1 , and biochar.7. The lubricated agricultural mixture of claim 1 , wherein the carbon includes flake graphite and at least one of bone char and biochar.8. The lubricated agricultural mixture of claim 1 , wherein the carbon acts as a lubricant.9. The lubricated agricultural mixture of claim 1 , wherein a tablet of the mixture is manufactured from a tablet press.10. The lubricated ...

Biochar

The invention provides for methods, devices, and systems for pyrolyzing biomass. A pyrolysis unit can be used for the pyrolysis of biomass to form gas, liquid, and solid products. The biomass materials can be selected such that an enhanced biochar is formed after pyrolysis. The biomass can be pyrolyzed under specified conditions such that a selected biochar core is formed. The pyrolysis process can form a stable biochar core that is inert and/or resistant to degradation. The biochar or biochar core can be functionalized to form a functionalized biochar or functionalized biochar core. Functionalization can include post-pyrolysis treatments such as supplementation with microbes or physical transformations including annealing and/or activation.

Cannabis farming methods

A method to grow cannabis is described, wherein the method includes providing and treating a source of water, mixing the water with an additive to form a liquid mixture, transferring the liquid mixture to a plurality of cannabis plants grown in a growing medium including a mycorrhiza fungus, and growing the cannabis using a humidity control method, then harvesting the cannabis plants. Trimming and grinding the cannabis along with use of environmental control methods including temperature, humidity, lighting schedules, and carbon dioxide concentrations are also described.

Dry powder processing

A method for forming a pelletised evaporite mineral product, the method comprising: pulverising an evaporite mineral feedstock to form a dry powder, mixing the dry powder with a binder in the presence of a liquid to form an intermediate blend; and processing the intermediate blend using a pelletiser to form pellets principally composed of the evaporite mineral.

CARBON DIOXIDE MEDIATED RECOVERY OF POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS FROM BRINES

The present invention is related to methods for recovering high purity potassium based salts from brine using carbon dioxide as one of the major consumables. The method of the present invention is zero waste/effluent method which can be effectively used for the preparation of customized fertilizer compositions containing primary, secondary and micro-nutrients, and optionally other chemicals necessary for healthy growth of crops. 1. A method of processing a brine solution , comprising:contacting the brine solution with an ion exchanger to bind metal cations including potassium (K) and sodium (Na) with the ion exchanger;contacting the ion exchanger with an eluent solution(s) comprising ammonium carbonates to remove metal cations from the ion exchanger;recovering a metal carbonate rich solution from the solution eluted from the ion exchanger; andremoving one or more of: ammonia, carbon dioxide, and ammonium carbonates from the metal carbonate rich solution to form a metal ion rich solution.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:contacting the ion exchanger with a first eluent solution comprising an ammoniacal solution having a first concentration of ammonium to preferentially remove sodium cations from the ion exchanger to obtain a sodium rich stream; andcontacting the ion exchanger with a second eluent solution comprising ammonium carbonates to remove potassium cations from the ion exchanger to obtain a potassium rich solution.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the potassium rich solution is potassium carbonate.4. The method of any of - claim 2 , wherein the eluent solution has a second concentration of ammonium carbonates claim 2 , wherein the first concentration is lower than the second concentration.5. The method of any of the preceding claims claim 2 , wherein the ammonium carbonates is selected from ammonium carbonate claim 2 , ammonium bicarbonate claim 2 , and mixtures thereof.6. The method of any of the preceding claims claim 2 , wherein the eluent ...

Process for Making Granules and Agglomerates from Powders

A method of processing a powder, comprising 1. A method of processing a powder , comprising (i) a 2%-40% by weight solution of a sulphur- or phosphorous-containing mineral acid or a mixture thereof, or', '(ii) one or more alkaline earth metal oxides, carbonates or hydroxides, or a mixture thereof;, '(a) contacting the powder with'}(b) combining the product of (a)(i) with one or more alkaline earth metal oxides, carbonates or hydroxides, or a mixture thereof; or combining the product of (a)(ii) with a 2%-40% by weight solution of a sulphur- or phosphorous-containing mineral acid or a mixture thereof and optionally with further of the alkaline earth metal oxides, carbonates or hydroxides, or a mixture thereof; and(c) granulating the combination of (b) to form granules.2. (canceled)3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein step (b) comprises forming granules of mass median diameter (MMD) from 2 mm to 10 mm.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the powder comprises ash e.g. from combustion of one or more of bone meal claim 1 , biomass claim 1 , animal litter claim 1 , poultry litter claim 1 , paper claim 1 , straw claim 1 , offal and crematorium residues.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the powder comprises dust e.g. industrial dust claim 1 , industrial waste dust claim 1 , dust abatement residues claim 1 , cement kiln dust and industrial flue dust.6. A method according to claim 4 , wherein 90% or more by weight of the powder consists of ash.7. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the powder has a MMD of up to 1 mm.8. (canceled)9. A method according to comprising contacting the powder with a 3%-30% by weight solution of the acid.10. A method according to wherein the acid comprises sulphuric acid claim 1 , phosphoric acid or mixtures thereof.11. A method according to comprising combining the product of (a) with an oxide or hydroxide of calcium or magnesium claim 1 , or mixtures thereof.12. A method according to comprising combining the powder with the ...

FERTILIZER USING CARBON DIOXIDE TO INCREASE PLANT YIELD AND METHOD OF INCREASING PLANT YIELD

A fertilizer having a source of carbon dioxide, a source of nitrogen, and a source of carbohydrate, and an acid in an amount to provide increased retention of carbon dioxide in the soil. A method of enhancing the growth of plants by applying the fertilizer to soil containing the plant, the acid increasing retention of the carbon dioxide in the soil, and the plant exhibiting enhanced growth from the combination of the nitrogen, carbon dioxide and carbohydrate. 1. A fertilizer comprising:a source of nitrogen;a source of carbon dioxide;a source of acid in an amount to increase retention of carbon dioxide released from the source in soil and increase the availability of carbon dioxide to a plant; anda source of carbohydrate, wherein the fertilizer provides increased plant crop yield, improve efficiency of nitrogen uptake by the plant, improved nitrogen levels in the plant, and increased plant uptake of carbon by the plant.2. The fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the source of nitrogen is 10% to 96% claim 1 , the source of carbohydrate is 1% to 40% claim 1 , the source of carbon dioxide is 1% to 50%; and the source of acid is up to 2%.3. The fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the source of acid is present in an amount to provide a pH of between 4.5 and 6 measured by forming an aqueous solution of the source of nitrogen claim 1 , the source of carbon dioxide claim 1 , the source of acid claim 1 , and the source of carbohydrate.4. The fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer is in solid claim 1 , semi-solid claim 1 , or liquid form.5. The fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the source of carbon dioxide comprises at least one of dry ice claim 1 , carbon dioxide gas claim 1 , liquid carbon dioxide claim 1 , a solution of carbon dioxide claim 1 , a suspension containing carbon dioxide claim 1 , or a slurry containing carbon dioxide.6. The fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the source of carbon dioxide comprises dry ice.7. The ...

Engineered soilless plant culitvation medium

An engineered soilless plant cultivation medium for potting applications includes specific balanced amounts of nutrient additives. Major nutrient cations (Ca, Mg, K, Na, H) are balanced according to optimal base saturation percentage ranges. Nutrient levels, namely, the amount of major nutrient cations, major nutrient anions and minor nutrients satisfy desired ranges for both standard Mehlich III soil extraction tests and saturated paste tests.

Poultry litter-based fertilizer and a method for making the poultry litter-based fertilizer from poultry litter

A method for producing a poultry litter-based fertilizer by a) supplying poultry litter to a rotating rotary drum, b) adding acid or a source of acid to the rotating rotary drum, wherein acid reacts with the poultry litter to form an acidified mixture, c) adding ammonia or a source of ammonia to the rotating rotary drum, d) drying and cooling the ammoniated product by evaporation of water to form a dried, cooled product in a free-flowing semi-solid or solid form, repeating the steps b) through d) until a desired nitrogen content is reached in the dried, cooled product.

Soil amendment and fertilizer composition

Disclosed herein are soil amendments, generally in the form of coated perlite compositions, as well as methods of making and using the same. The disclosed compositions, methods, and systems provide for various beneficial enhancements to plants growth and soil health, and may decrease costs, for example by avoiding the need for multiple treatments. The presently disclosed compositions, methods, and systems also aid in prolonging release of plant nutrition into the soil (including silica), enhancing aeration, water retention, and drainage, resisting soil compaction, providing for pest and insect control, etc. In many embodiments, the disclosed coated perlite composition is a sterile composition, that is lightweight, and has a low dust content, which may provide for efficient and low-cost handling and transport of products comprising same. The disclosed coated perlite compositions comprise perlite particles having a coating of a mixture of diatomaceous earth phosphorous and may also include one or more of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in the coating.

SOLID PHASE FERTILIZER COMPOSITION

The present invention relates to a fertilizer composition comprising nitrogen and phosphorus, wherein nitrogen is provided by basic L-amino acid(s) complexed to polyphosphate(s). The complex may be precipitated with multivalent metal ion(s) to provide a solid phase fertilizer composition. The basic L-amino acid is advantageously L-arginine and/or L-lysine. The fertilizer composition is capable of providing controlled release of nitrogen during prolonged periods of time. 1. A fertilizer composition comprising nitrogen and phosphorus , which comprises complexes of at least one basic L-amino acid and at least one polyphosphate.2. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , which is a solid phase fertilizer composition which also comprises at least one metal.327.-. (canceled)28. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein nitrogen is provided by at least one basic L-amino acid which has been complexed to polyphosphate in solution and precipitated with multivalent metal ion(s).29. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the basic L-amino acid is L-arginine and/or L-lysine.30. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the metal ion(s) are selected from the group consisting of Fe(II) claim 1 , Fe(III) claim 1 , and Ca(II).31. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the number of phosphorous atoms in the polyphosphate is at least or equal to two.32. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the number of phosphorous atoms in the polyphosphate is at least or equal to six.33. A fertilizer composition according to claim 32 , wherein the number of phosphorous atoms in the polyphosphate is at least or equal to 10 claim 32 ,000.34. A fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , which comprises one or more additional macronutrient(s) and/or micronutrients.35. A fertilizer preparation which comprises a fertilizer composition according to in particulate or granular form.36. A fertilizer preparation which ...

Fertilizer with Polyamine Additive for Use in Irrigation Environments

The present development is a composition for a commercial fertilizer product that provides for nitrogen, phosphate and/or potassium availability to the plant even in a hostile growing environment with hard water sources. The fertilizer of the present invention includes a polyamine additive, water, and soluble nitrogen, potassium, and/or phosphate, that are essentially unaffected by hard water thereby retaining their availability to the target plants. 1. A composition for an aqueous fertilizer product comprising water and a polyamine compatibility agent selected from the group consisting essentially of a poly-aspartic acid or an amino polycarboxylic acid or a combination thereof , wherein the polyamine component remains unchelated in the aqueous fertilizer product to a sufficient degree that the polyamine component forms chelates with divalent cations in water having at least 60 ppm hardness as defined by the United States Geological Survey and wherein the finished fertilizer product is in liquid form.2. The composition of wherein the polyamine compatibility agent comprises from about 1.0 wt % up to about 10.0 wt % of the composition.3. The composition of wherein the water comprises at least 20 wt % of the composition.4. The composition of wherein the water comprises from about 40 wt % to about 80 wt % of the composition.5. The composition of further comprising soluble nitrogen claim 1 , a potassium salt claim 1 , a phosphate source claim 1 , or a combination thereof.6. The composition of wherein said soluble nitrogen is urea claim 5 , triazone urea claim 5 , ammonium hydroxide claim 5 , or a combination thereof.7. The composition of wherein said phosphate source is an orthophosphate derived from a purified phosphoric acid solution.8. The composition of wherein the potassium salt is selected from potassium hydroxide claim 5 , potassium phosphate claim 5 , a carboxylic acid salt of potassium claim 5 , or a combination thereof claim 5 , wherein the carboxylic acid salt ...

METHOD FOR AMMONIUM-ENHANCED FLUE GAS DESULFURIZATION BY USING RED MUD SLURRY

The present invention discloses a method for ammonium-enhanced flue gas desulfurization (FGD) by using red mud slurry. The method specifically includes: crushing red mud, sieving the crushed red mud, slurrying the red mud, conducting aeration treatment, adding an ammonium salt and/or ammonia, and conducting natural sedimentation to obtain pretreated red mud slurry and pretreated red mud liquor; adding an ammonium salt and/or ammonia to the slurry, adding water and conducting uniform mixing, conducting pre-FGD, conducting deep desulfurization on treated flue gas by using the pretreated red mud liquor, and directly discharging desulfurized flue gas; and charging the pretreated red mud slurry and the pretreated red mud liquor obtained after the treatment to a replacement tank below, adding lime milk to the replacement tank, conducting stirring and natural sedimentation, conducting soilization on subnatant thick red mud slurry, and refluxing the supernatant to a red mud aeration tank. 1. A method for ammonium-enhanced flue gas desulfurization (FGD) by using red mud slurry , comprising the following steps:(1) crushing red mud, sieving the crushed red mud through a sieve with 50-200 meshes, slurrying the red mud by using slurry liquid according to a liquid-solid ratio of (25-30):1; and introducing sulfur dioxide and oxygen gas for aeration of red mud slurry in a red mud aeration tank, adding an ammonium salt and/or ammonia to the red mud aeration tank, conducting natural sedimentation to obtain pretreated red mud slurry and pretreated red mud liquor, and using the pretreated red mud slurry and the pretreated red mud liquor as pre-desulfurization slurry and deep desulfurization liquor of sulfur-containing flue gas;(2) adding an ammonium salt and/or ammonia to the pretreated red mud slurry, adding water and conducting uniform mixing, allowing the sulfur-containing flue gas to be in countercurrent contact with the mixture in a desulfurization tower for pre-desulfurization, ...

PLANT FERTILIZER COMPOSITIONS AND RELATED METHODS

Plant fertilizer compositions, products, systems, kits, and methods. Products and methods for increasing the amount of soluble phosphorus in soil, solubilizing or increasing the level of soluble phosphorus and/or bioavailability of phosphorus in soil. Bioactivated fertilizer compositions and related methods for increasing phosphorus solubility and/or bioavailability in soil. 1. A plant or soil treatment product , comprising:a granular fertilizer component comprising phosphorus; and lysed cells or cellular components thereof;', 'a liquid fermentation medium; and', 'fermentation metabolites., 'a microbial fermentation component adsorbed to a surface of the fertilizer component and/or absorbed below the surface of the fertilizer component, the microbial fermentation product comprising2. The product of claim 1 , wherein the microbial fermentation component is substantially devoid of living microorganisms.3. The product of claim 1 , wherein the microbial fermentation component comprises a whole culture lysate of a bacterial fermentation culture.4. The product of claim 1 , wherein the lysed cells or cellular components comprise lysed lactic acid bacteria or cellular components of lactic acid bacteria.5. The product of claim 1 , wherein the fermentation metabolites comprise lactic acid bacteria fermentation metabolites.6. The product of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer component comprises a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (NPK) fertilizer.7. The product of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer component is substantially devoid of urea.8. The product of further comprising one or more additives selected from the group consisting of amino acids claim 1 , peptides claim 1 , hydrolyzed proteins claim 1 , organic acids claim 1 , carboxylic acids claim 1 , carbohydrates claim 1 , plant extracts claim 1 , lignosulfonates claim 1 , humic acids claim 1 , fulvic acids claim 1 , macro-nutrients claim 1 , secondary-nutrients claim 1 , micro-nutrients claim 1 , chelated minerals claim 1 , ...

BIOCHAR

The invention provides for methods, devices, and systems for pyrolyzing biomass. A pyrolysis unit can be used for the pyrolysis of biomass to form gas, liquid, and solid products. The biomass materials can be selected such that an enhanced biochar is formed after pyrolysis. The biomass can be pyrolyzed under specified conditions such that a selected biochar core is formed. The pyrolysis process can form a stable biochar core that is inert and/or resistant to degradation. The biochar or biochar core can be functionalized to form a functionalized biochar or functionalized biochar core. Functionalization can include post-pyrolysis treatments such as supplementation with microbes or physical transformations including annealing and/or activation. 1. (canceled)2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. (canceled)6. (canceled)7. (canceled)8. (canceled)9. (canceled)10. (canceled)11. (canceled)12. (canceled)13. (canceled)14. (canceled)15. (canceled)16. (canceled)17. (canceled)18. (canceled)19. (canceled)20. (canceled)21. (canceled)22. (canceled)23. A article of manufacture comprising:a. a biochar core that is stable and has a degradation rate of less than 2.5% a year;b. wherein said biochar core is produced from a biomass that is pyrolized at:(i) a heating rate between about 0.1. degree. C./second and 50. degree. C./second,(ii) a temperature greater than 250. degree. C., and(iii) a heating time greater than about 0.01 days.24. The article of manufacture of claim 23 , wherein the rate of degradation of said biochar core is less than 0.5% per year.25. The article of manufacture of claim 23 , wherein the rate of degradation of said biochar core is determined by measuring the loss of carbon.26. The article of manufacture of claim 25 , wherein the carbon of said biochar core is organic carbon.27. The article of manufacture of claim 1 , wherein the degradation of said biochar core is oxidative claim 1 , chemical claim 1 , biotic claim 1 , or abiotic degradation.28. The article of ...

GROWING MEDIA AND METHOD FOR GROWING GRAPES IN AN ENCLOSED ENVIRONMENT

Growing media for growing a grape variety in a controlled indoor environment, such as a greenhouse, where the growing media includes soil, at least one soil enhancer, which assists the soil in retaining nutrients and water and compost. 156-. (canceled)57. A growing media for growing a grape variety in a controlled environment; said media comprising soil , at least one soil enhancer , and compost ,wherein said soil is potting soil, said soil enhancer is charcoal and said compost is vermicompost,{'sub': 2', '5', '2, 'wherein said potting soil comprises at least one of: i) sphagnum peat moss, coir, perlite, a wetting agent, at least one of the following: processed forest products, peat, and/or compost); ii) a minimum of about 0.21% N, a minimum of about 0.11% POand a minimum of KO of about 0.16% based on F1144 analysis; and combinations thereof, and fertilizer,'}{'sub': 2', '5', '2, 'wherein said fertilizer comprises Nitrogen (N), Phopshate (PO) and Potash (KO),'}wherein said Nitrogen is from ammoniacal nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen and combinations thereof, said Phosphate is available Phosphate and said Potash is soluble Potash.58. The growing media of wherein said minimum of about 0.21% N comprises about 0.113% ammoniacal nitrogen and about 0.097% nitrate nitrogen.59. The growing media of wherein a portion of the Nitrogen claim 57 , Available Phosphate and Soluble Potash are in a slow release form.60. The growing media of wherein said charcoal is biochar.61. The growing media of wherein said growing media comprises from about 30% to about 90% potting soil claim 57 , from about 5% to about 30% biochar claim 57 , and from about 5% to about 50% vermicompost (worm casting).62. The growing media of wherein said growing media comprises about 70% potting soil claim 57 , about 15% biochar claim 57 , and about 15% vermicompost (worm casting).63. The growing media of further comprising Mycorrhizal fungi inoculant.64. The growing media of wherein said Mycorrhizal fungi inoculant ...

POULTRY LITTER-BASED FERTILIZER AND A METHOD FOR MAKING THE POULTRY LITTER-BASED FERTILIZER FROM POULTRY LITTER

A method for producing a poultry litter-based fertilizer by a) supplying poultry litter to a rotating rotary drum, b) adding acid or a source of acid to the rotating rotary drum, wherein acid reacts with the poultry litter to form an acidified mixture, c) adding ammonia or a source of ammonia to the rotating rotary drum, d) drying and cooling the ammoniated product by evaporation of water to form a dried, cooled product in a free-flowing semi-solid or solid form, repeating the steps b) through d) until a desired nitrogen content is reached in the poultry litter-based fertilizer. 1. A poultry litter-based inorganic fertilizer comprising:treated poultry litter formed from a poultry litter that has been acidified with at least one of sulfuric acid, sulfur trioxide, or oleum to destroy pathogens, weed seeds, drugs, hormones, and/or antibiotics and ammoniated to increase a nitrogen content in the treated poultry litter, wherein the treated poultry litter has more than 6 wt. % nitrogen based on the total weight, and at least 30 wt. % ammonium sulfate formed from the reaction of ammonia with the sulfuric acid, sulfur trioxid, or oleum.2. The fertilizer of claim 1 , further comprising at least 40 wt. % ammonium sulfate.3. The fertilizer of claim 1 , further comprising at least 45 wt. % ammonium sulfate.4. The fertilizer of claim 1 , further comprising at least 9 wt. % sulfur.5. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein at least 13% of the nitrogen is from nitrogen in the poultry litter.6. The fertilizer of claim 1 , further comprising at least 0.91 wt. % potassium which results from compounds present in the poultry litter and at least 2.5 wt. % total other nutrients claim 1 , secondary nutrients claim 1 , and micronutrients from compounds present in the poultry litter.7. The fertilizer according to claim 1 , further comprising at least 8 wt. % nitrogen.8. The fertilizer according to claim 1 , further comprising more than 10 wt. % nitrogen.9. The fertilizer of claim 1 , wherein ...

BLENDED NANOPARTICLE FERTILIZER DELIVERY

An agricultural formulation for conveying nutrients to a plant includes dendrimer nanoparticles, spherical nanoparticles, and an active ingredient. 1. A formulation for conveying nutrients to a plant , the formulation comprising: dendrimer nanoparticles, and', 'spherical nanoparticles; and, 'a nanoparticle supplement includingan active ingredient.2. The formulation of claim 1 , the spherical nanoparticles being mesoporous nanoparticles.3. The formulation of claim 1 , the spherical nanoparticles being hollow nanoparticles.4. The formulation of claim 1 , the dendrimer nanoparticles being Poly(amidoamide) (PAMAM) dendrimers.5. The formulation of claim 4 , the PAMAM dendrimer having an amine terminal group.6. The formulation of claim 1 , further comprising a liquid medium.7. The formulation of claim 6 , the active ingredient and the liquid medium having a volume ratio between 1:160 and 1:32 claim 6 ,000.8. The formulation of claim 1 , the nanoparticle supplement and the active ingredient having a mass to volume ratio of at least 1 parts per million (ppm).9. The formulation of claim 1 , the nanoparticle supplement having equal parts dendrimer nanoparticles and spherical nanoparticles.10. The formulation of claim 1 , the spherical nanoparticles including solid spherical nanoparticles and hollow spherical nanoparticles.11. An agricultural fertilizer formulation claim 1 , the formulation comprising:a liquid medium;a fertilizer active ingredient, where the liquid medium and fertilizer active ingredient have a total volume; and{'b': '1', 'claim-text': dendrimer nanoparticles, and', 'spherical nanoparticles., 'a nanoparticle supplement, a mass to volume ratio of the nanoparticle supplement to the total volume of the liquid medium and fertilizer active ingredient being at least parts per billion (ppb), where the nanoparticle supplement includes12. The formulation of claim 11 , the dendrimer nanoparticles being PAMAM dendrimers.13. The formulation of claim 11 , a ratio of a mass ...

POULTRY LITTER-BASED FERTILIZER AND A METHOD FOR MAKING THE POULTRY LITTER-BASED FERTILIZER FROM POULTRY LITTER

A method for producing a poultry litter-based fertilizer by a) supplying poultry litter to a rotating rotary drum, b) adding acid or a source of acid to the rotating rotary drum, wherein acid reacts with the poultry litter to form an acidified mixture, c) adding ammonia or a source of ammonia to the rotating rotary drum, d) drying and cooling the ammoniated product by evaporation of water to form a dried, cooled product in a free-flowing semi-solid or solid form, repeating the steps b) through d) until a desired nitrogen content is reached in the poultry litter-based fertilizer. 1. A method for producing a poultry litter-based fertilizer having an enhanced nitrogen level comprising:a) supplying poultry litter to a rotating rotary drum;b) adding an acid and/or a source of acid to the rotating rotary drum, wherein the source of acid forms acid in the rotating rotary drum, and the acid in the rotating rotary drum reacts with the poultry litter to form heat and an acidified mixture;c) adding water and at least one of ammonia or a source of ammonia to the rotating rotary drum, wherein the source of ammonia forms ammonia in the rotating rotary drum, and the ammonia in the rotating rotary drum reacts with the acidified mixture to produce heat and an ammoniated mixture containing an ammonium salt;d) drying and cooling the ammoniated mixture by evaporation of water to form a dried, cooled product in a free-flowing semi-solid or solid form;e) repeating steps b) through d) until a desired nitrogen content is reached in the dried, cooled product;f) adjusting a pH in at least one step b) to destroy pathogens, weed seeds, drugs, hormones, and/or antibiotics present in the poultry litter; andg) final drying and cooling of the dried, cooled product to form the poultry litter-based fertilizer having an enhanced nitrogen level greater than 6% nitrogen by weight based on the total weight of the poultry litter-based fertilizer compared to a poultry litter-based fertilizer produced by ...

MINERAL COMPLEX, COMPOSITIONS, METHODS OF MAKING, AND USES THEREIN

The present invention relates to agriculture and fertilization. In particular, compositions and methods relating to soil amendments, crop fertilization, plant fertilizers, organic waste management, and biocidal mixtures used to kill or inhibit fungi or fungal spores, molds, and mildews, and/or insect infestations applicable for treating crops are provided. In certain aspects, soil amendments, methods of making soil amendments, methods for improving crop yields, and methods for decreasing pathogens are provided. In certain aspects, compositions and methods relating to biocidal mixtures used inhibit, ameliorate, or treat a plant for insect infestation and/or fungal disease, such as scab, powdery mildew, downy mildew, rust, Roya Fungus, blight, brown rot, leaf spots, mites, flies, scales, psyllids are provided. In certain aspects compositions and methods relating to treating hazardous material, such as the release of a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment are provided. 1. A fertilizer or soil amendment comprising:a mineral complex that comprises 3-35% elemental Sulfur, 5%-90% Thiosulfate, 8%-70% Sulfate, 5%-35% Calcium Sulfate, 3%40% soluble Calcium, 8%-15% Potassium as Potassium Sulfate, Aluminum Potassium Sulfate, Potassium Silicate, Zinc, Iron, Iron Sulfate, Manganese, Copper, Boron, Molybdenum, and Nickel; and1-9% humic acid; and1-2% fulvic acid,wherein said fertilizer or soil amendment is in a granule, pellet, powder, prill, or a liquid suspension.2. The fertilizer or soil amendment of claim 1 , wherein the 1-9% humic acid is in isolated form.3. The fertilizer or soil amendment of claim 1 , wherein the 1-2% fulvic acid is in isolated form.4. The fertilizer or soil amendment of comprising 7-9% humic acid.5. The fertilizer or soil amendment of claim 4 , wherein the 7-9% humic acid is in isolated form.6. The fertilizer or soil amendment of claim 1 , wherein said fertilizer or soil amendment does not contain plant fiber.7. The fertilizer or soil amendment ...

CANNABIS FARMING SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Variable-scale, modular, easily manufacturable, energy efficient, reliable, and computer-operated farming superstructure systems (FSS) may be used to produce for human consumption with minimal water and environmental impact. A FSS system may comprise modules including liquid distribution and plant growing. A FSS may be configured to be constructed out of a plurality of containerized modules. 24. The method according to claim 23 , further comprising:in step (b), the positively charged ions are removed with a cation;in step (c), the negatively charged ions are removed with an anion;in step (d), the undesirable compounds are removed with a membrane, the membrane has pores with a pore size ranging from 0.0001 microns to 0.5 microns; andin step (e), the reservoir includes one or more materials selected from the group consisting of metal, plastic, fiberglass, a composite material, and combinations thereof.25. The method according to claim 23 , further comprising a method to maintain each of the plurality of growing assemblies at a predetermined carbon dioxide concentration claim 23 , the method includes: (i1a) a computer;', '(i1b) a carbon dioxide tank;', '(i1c) a valve configured to transfer carbon dioxide from the carbon dioxide tank to the plurality of growing assemblies; and', '(i1d) a gas quality sensor configured to monitor the concentration of carbon dioxide within at least one of the plurality of growing assemblies, the gas quality sensor is communicatively coupled to the computer, the computer comprises a processor and a memory, the memory includes code configured to cause the processor to transmit a signal to the valve to transfer carbon dioxide from the carbon dioxide tank and into the plurality of growing assemblies;, '(i1) after step (i), providing(i2) after step (i1), monitoring the concentration of carbon dioxide within at least one of the plurality of growing assemblies; and(i3) after step (i2), adjusting the carbon dioxide concentration within the ...

PLANT GROWTH MATRIX

A horticultural growing medium including a support matrix, the support matrix present in an amount between 60 and 80% by weight and an inorganic component. The organic component includes a moss component including at least 50% by weight moss from the sphagnum genus is composed of at least 25% hyaline cells; between 30 and 50% by weight plant derived cellulose fiber component including alone or in any combination: coir, bamboo, hemp, cocoa fiber, rice hulls, and mixtures thereof; and between 0 and 15% cork fiber. The inorganic component includes a particulate igneous volcanic material component including at least one of amorphous volcanic glass, volcanic rock. The horticultural growing medium also includes an organic soil constituent present in an amount between 20 and 40% by weight that includes between 30% and 70% by weight humus soil; between 30% and 70% vermicompost; and up to 5% by weight mammalian derived fecal matter. 1. A horticultural growing medium comprising; [ between 40 and 70% by weight moss component, the moss component including at least 50% by weight moss from the sphagnum genus is composed of at least 25% hyaline cells, wherein at least 25% of the moss component is present as peat moss;', 'between 30 and 50% by weight of at least one plant-derived cellulose fiber component, the plant-derived cellulose fiber component selected from the group consisting of coir, bamboo, hemp, cocoa fiber, rice hulls, and mixtures thereof; and', 'between 0 and 15% by weight cork fiber; and, 'an organic plant-derived component present in an amount between 40% and 80% by weight of the support matrix, the organic component comprising, 'an inorganic component present in an amount between 10% and 50% by weight of the support matrix, the inorganic component comprising a particulate volcanic solid material component, the particulate volcanic solid material component including at least one of amorphous volcanic glass, volcanic aggregate;, 'a support matrix, the support matrix ...

NPK-SI-HUMATE FERTILIZER, METHOD FOR PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF

A combined organomineral NPK—Si-humate fertilizer having at least one particulate mineral NPK fertilizer is provided, which has at least one nutrient compound of nitrogen, phosphorous or potassium; and a particulate humic substance based silicon fertilizer, having chelates of monosilicic acid-humate compounds. The application also relates to a method of production of the combined organomineral NPK—Si-humate fertilizer. 1. A combined organomineral NPK—Si-humate fertilizer comprising at least one particulate mineral NPK fertilizer , which comprises at least one nutrient compound of nitrogen , phosphorous or potassium; and a particulate humic substance based silicon fertilizer , comprising chelates of monosilicic acid-humate compounds.2. A combined organomineral NPK—Si-humate fertilizer according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the at least one particulate mineral NPK fertilizer to the said particulate humic substance based silicon fertilizer is from 10:90 to 90:10 claim 1 , based on the total dry weight of the at least one nutrient compound of nitrogen claim 1 , phosphorous or potassium contained in the at least one NPK fertilizer claim 1 , and the humic substance based silicon fertilizer.3. A combined organomineral NPK—Si-humate fertilizer according to claim 2 , wherein the ratio of the particulate mineral NPK fertilizer to the said humic substance based silicon fertilizer is from 20:80 to 80:20 claim 2 , based on the total dry weight of the at least one nutrient compound of nitrogen claim 2 , phosphorous or potassium contained in the at least one NPK fertilizer claim 2 , and the humic substance based silicon fertilizer.4. A combined organomineral NPK—Si-humate fertilizer according to any of claim 2 , wherein the mineral NPK fertilizer contains at least one of the following nutrient compounds:{'sub': 3', '4', '2', '2, 'sup': −', '+, '(a) nitrogen (N), in the form of nitrate (NO), ammonium (NH) and/or urea (CO(NH)),'}{'sub': 4', '4', '2', '4, 'sup': 3−', '2−', '−, ...

SOIL REMEDIATION COMPOSITION

Disclosed herein is a soil remediation and soil pore stabilising composition comprising at least one electrolyte and at least one cofactor. 1. A soil remediation and soil pore stabilising composition comprising at least one electrolyte and at least one cofactor.2. The soil remediation and soil pore stabilising composition of claim 1 , wherein the electrolyte is selected from one or more of the group consisting of sodium salts claim 1 , potassium salts claim 1 , calcium salts claim 1 , magnesium salts claim 1 , chloride salts claim 1 , hydrogen phosphate salts claim 1 , hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) salts claim 1 , reacted hydrated calcium salts claim 1 , acetate salts claim 1 , ammonium salts claim 1 , sulphate salts claim 1 , nitrate salts and iron salts.3. The soil remediation and soil pore stabilising composition of claim 1 , wherein the cofactor is selected from one or more of the group consisting of: thiamine pyrophosphate claim 1 , thiamine monophosphate claim 1 , thiamine mononitrate claim 1 , riboflavin phosphate claim 1 , nicotinic acid claim 1 , folinic acid claim 1 , pantothenic acid claim 1 , cyanocobalomin claim 1 , inositol monophosphate claim 1 , inositol macinate claim 1 , and inositol hexophosphate.4. The soil remediation and soil pore stabilising composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one anionic surfactant claim 1 ,5. The soil remediation and soil pore stabilising composition of claim 4 , wherein the anionic surfactant is an alkyl sulphate selected from the group consisting of: ammonium lauryl sulphate claim 4 , sodium lauryl sulphate and the related alkyl-ether sulphate claim 4 , and sodium myreth sulphate.6. (canceled)7. The soil remediation and soil pore stabilising composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one elemental micronutrient selected from one or more of the group consisting of: zinc claim 1 , salts claim 1 , ferric salts claim 1 , ferrous salts claim 1 , magnesium salts claim 1 , manganese salts claim 1 , ...

WATER DISPERSIBLE SULPHUR FERTILIZER COMPOSITION AND A PROCESS FOR PREPARATION THEREOF

The present disclosure relates to a water dispersible sulphur fertilizer composition. In one aspect, the fertilizer composition is prepared by mixing molten elemental sulphur with inorganic solid material to obtain a homogenized mixture that is quenched on a cold surface or water to obtain uneven sized flakes, which are mixed with sulphur solubilizing microbes, swelling agent, dispersing agent, binding agent and water, and then pugged and kneaded to obtain dough. The dough is processed to obtain shaped articles, which are dried at a temperature ranging from 25 to 50° C. to obtain the fertilizer composition. In another aspect, the fertilizer composition comprises 70 to 98 wt % elemental sulphur, 0.1 to 30 wt % inorganic solid material, 0.1 to 10 wt % swelling agent, 0.5 to 30 wt % dispersing agent and 0.5 to 30 wt % binding agent of the total weight of the composition. The fertilizer composition has crushing strength in the range of 3.0 to 3.8 Kgf. 2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein step (iii) further comprises adding plant growth regulator to the uneven sized flakes.4. The fertilizer composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said fertilizer composition further comprises at least one plant growth regulator in an amount ranging from 0.005 to 5 wt % of the total weight of the composition.5Thiobacillus thiooxidans, Thiobacillus ferroxidans, Thiobacillus thioparus, Thiobacillus prosperus, Thiobacillus intermedius, BeggiatoaThiobacillus denitrificans.. The fertilizer composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said sulphur solubilizing microbe is at least one selected from the group consisting of claim 3 , and6Thiobacillus. The fertilizer composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said sulphur solubilizing microbe is thiooxidans.7. The fertilizer composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said inorganic solid material is selected from the group consisting of mineral clays and gypsum; wherein said mineral clay is at least one selected from the group ...

IRON FERTILIZER FOR LAWN GREENING AND TONING

A fertilizer that is suitable for use all year long that is comprised of extruded or agglomerated pellets having fertilizer and iron, and further comprised of gypsum, seaweed, seaweed extract, humic substances, or a combination of same. 1. A fertilizer that is suitable for use all year comprising:extruded or agglomerated pellets having fertilizer and iron, and further comprising gypsum, seaweed, seaweed extract, humic substances, or a combination thereof;said fertilizer promoting greening of lawn grasses without strongly stimulating leaf growth;said fertilizer toning said lawn grass, making it more resistant to environmental stresses.2. The fertilizer of wherein said seaweed comprises brown seaweed.3. The fertilizer of wherein said seaweed comprises green seaweed.4. The fertilizer of wherein said fertilizer is blended with approximately 0.5% to about 2% slow-release nitrogen.5. The fertilizer of wherein said slow-release nitrogen is from an organic source claim 4 , inorganic source or a combination.6. The fertilizer of wherein said gypsum is treated with an anionic claim 1 , water soluble polyacrylamide (WSPAM).7. The fertilizer of wherein said seaweed or humic substances are included in iron gypsum pellets to produce a homogeneous pellet.8. The fertilizer of wherein said seaweed or humic substances are blended into said fertilizer.9. The fertilizer of wherein said seaweed or seaweed extract is added to said fertilizer at approximately 0.25% to about 2% of total product weight.10. The fertilizer of wherein said humic substances are added at approximately 0.25% to about 10% of total product weight.11. A fertilizer pellet or granule comprising:iron, gypsum and fertilizer.12. The fertilizer pellet or granule of further comprising:seaweed extract.13. A method of producing a fertilizer containing iron comprising:processing magnetite and gypsum into magnetite particles and gypsum particles for agglomeration;agglomerating said magnetite particles and said gypsum particles ...

METHOD FOR INDUCING ACQUIRED RESISTANCE IN A PLANT

The present invention generally relates to the field of plant protection products and concerns a method for inducing acquired resistance in a plant to a plant pathogen, comprising obtaining or providing a composition comprising 1-hydroxypiperidine-2-carboxylic acid or a salt or derivative thereof, and contacting a plant with said composition, thereby inducing acquired resistance in the plant to the plant pathogen. Further, the present invention relates to the use of 1-hydroxypiperidine-2-carboxylic acid or a salt or derivative thereof for inducing acquired resistance in a plant to a plant pathogen. Also encompassed by the present invention are a plant seed coated with a composition comprising 1-hydroxypiperidine-2-carboxylic acid or a salt or derivative thereof, an irrigation system filled with irrigation water comprising 1-hydroxypiperidine-2-carboxylic acid or a salt or derivative thereof in a concentration of at least 0.1 mM, and a composition comprising 1-hydroxypiperidine-2-carboxylic acid or a salt or derivative thereof in a concentration of at least 0.1 mM, and a plant nutrient and/or a further plant protection product or a salt or derivative thereof. 1. A method for inducing acquired resistance in a plant to a plant pathogen , comprisinga) obtaining or providing a composition comprising 1-hydroxypiperidine-2-carboxylic acid or a salt or derivative thereof, andb) contacting a plant with said composition, thereby inducing acquired resistance in the plant.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said acquired resistance is induced by priming said plant to induce a resistance response to a plant pathogen.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plant is a monocot or dicot.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said plant pathogen is a bacterium claim 1 , fungus claim 1 , oomycete claim 1 , or virus5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said plant pathogen is a biotrophic or hemibiotrophic plant pathogen.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said plant is contacted with said ...

Method for the production of fertilizer and CO2

The invention provides a method for the combined production of (i) a fertilizer selected from the group consisting of ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphates or a combination thereof, (ii) a concentrated stream of CO2 through an indirect neutralization of ammonia with an acid selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, a salt thereof and a combination thereof; said method comprising: (I) reacting a carbonate product with a reagent selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, a salt thereof, and a mixture thereof to form CO2, and a fertilizer containing an ammonia component; and (II) separating at least a portion of said carbon dioxide from said fertilizer in a condensed and relatively concentrated stream.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HYDROPONIC CULTURE WITHOUT PESTICIDES TO REPRESS WATER BORN PATHOGEN

There is disclosed a water treatment system, a method of water treatment, and a fertilizer for use with the water treatment system and the method of water treatment. The water treatment system for hydroponic culture without pesticides comprises: an ionization device for the ionization of a culture water, the ionization device having at least one electrode for the release of divalent copper cations; a plant tray for the culture of plants; and a plurality of pipes fluidically connected to the ionization device and the plant tray, the culture water being in circulation through the water treatment system. 1. A water treatment system for hydroponic culture without pesticides , comprising:an ionization device for the ionization of a culture water, the ionization device having at least one electrode for the release of divalent copper cations;a plant tray for the culture of plants; anda plurality of pipes fluidically connected to the ionization device and the plant tray, the culture water being in circulation through the water treatment system.2. The water treatment system of claim 1 , further comprising:an ozonation device for generating ozone and fluidically connected to the water treatment system; and/oran electrostatic fluid conditioner.3. The water treatment system of claim 1 , further comprising:a filtration device for the removal of solid particles from the culture water.4. The water treatment system of claim 1 , wherein the solid particles comprise plant debris and/or pathogens debris.5. A method of water treatment for hydroponic culture without pesticides claim 1 , comprising a step of:ionizing a culture water using at least one electrode that release divalent copper cations.6. The method of water treatment of claim 5 , further comprising a step of fertilizing with a fertilizer in low copper element concentration.7. The method of water treatment of claim 5 , further comprising a step of providing ozone to the culture water.8. The method of water treatment according ...

Method of obtaining nanocapules of ammonium nitrite phosphate fertilizer

FIELD: technological processes.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the production of encapsulated fertilizers. Method for preparing nanocapsules of ammonium nitrate phosphate fertilizer involves the adding of ammonium nitrate phosphate fertilizer to a suspension of sodium alginate in butanol in the presence of 0.01 g of preparation E472c as a surfactant and stirring at 1,200 rpm. Mass ratio of the core: the shell when recalculating to dry matter is 1:3, or 1:1, or 1:2. Then 5 ml of chloroform are added to the resulting mixture. Produced suspension is filtered and dried at the room temperature.EFFECT: proposed method of the preparation of nanocapsulated ammonium nitrate phosphate fertilizer provides a simplification and acceleration of the process of obtaining nanocapsules and an increase in yield by mass.1 cl, 3 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 663 973 C1 (51) МПК C05G 1/06 (2006.01) C05G 5/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ На основании пункта 1 статьи 1366 части четвертой Гражданского кодекса Российской Федерации патентообладатель обязуется заключить договор об отчуждении патента на условиях, соответствующих установившейся практике, с любым гражданином Российской Федерации или российским юридическим лицом, кто первым изъявил такое желание и уведомил об этом патентообладателя и федеральный орган исполнительной власти по интеллектуальной собственности. (52) СПК (21)(22) Заявка: 2017122514, 26.06.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Кролевец Александр Александрович (RU) Дата регистрации: 14.08.2018 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: SU 1201278 A1, 30.12.1985. RU Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 26.06.2017 2359662 C2, 27.06.2009. RU 2134967 C1, 27.08.1999. US 9313946 B2, 19.04.2016. CN 103333000 A, 02.10.2013. (54) Способ получения нанокапсул нитроаммофоски (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к производству капсулированных ...

Источник ионов щелочных металлов со средней скоростью высвобождения ионов и способы получения

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一种雪桃种植方法

本发明公开了一种雪桃种植方法，其包括以下步骤：选地，整地，栽种，施肥，除草，病虫害防治。本发明的目的是旨在提供一种植株成活率高，果实光滑细腻、着色均匀、紫红艳丽、口感甜脆方香、汁多无渣、品质好，产量高的雪桃种植方法。

A method for managing golf lawns at low temperatures

The present invention discloses a method for managing a golf course by reducing the decolorization of lawns of a golf course in winter. The present invention provides a method for effectively managing the golf course lawns during winter by sterilizing the soil with alcohol, germinating a mixture of Zoysia grass and Lolium grass, and disinfecting the soil and seeds during a germination process.