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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 15395. Отображено 100.
12-01-2012 дата публикации

Self-cleaning coatings

Номер: US20120010314A1
Принадлежит: University of Western Ontario

The present invention provides two methods for synthesizing novel titania-polyurethane (nTiO 2 -PU) nanocomposites for self-cleaning coatings, one a polymer functionalization method (“grafting to”) and the other, a monomer functionalization method (“grafting from”). Here, 2,2 bis(hydroxymethyl) propionic acid (HMPA) was used as the coordination agent, which was reacted with n-TiO 2 (50:50 anatase/rutile) to form nTiO 2 -HMPA, then polymerized in the monomer functionalization method. In the polymer functionalization method, HMPA was reacted with a pre-polymer to form the PU, and then subsequently reacted with n-TiO 2 to form the polymer nanocomposite. The photocatalytic cleanability of the nanocomposites was investigated when exposed to ultraviolet radiation using additional unreacted HMPA or stearic acid as the model “dirt” compounds. Nanocomposites prepared using both strategies showed similar self-cleaning behavior, although the monomer technique gave less substrate degradation.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Hot curing or heat-activated composition containing a surface-deactivated polyisocyanate

Номер: US20120012251A1
Принадлежит: SIKA TECHNOLOGY AG

The present invention relates to curable compositions comprising at least one specific blocked amine, at least one surface-deactivated polyisocyanate that is solid at ambient temperature and optionally water or a water-producing substance. Compositions of this type are characterized by an extremely high storage stability as long as they are not heated. Hot curing compositions that cure with the action of heat can thus be produced. Heat-activated compositions can also be produced. When heat is applied the latter compositions are not cured but are activated so that they are able to cure under the influence of moisture. The curable compositions are particularly suitable for use as adhesives.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Polyfunctional (meth)acrylic polymer, coating composition, process for producing a coating and coated article

Номер: US20120016071A1
Принадлежит: Evonik Roehm GmbH

The present invention relates to a (meth)acrylate polymer for preparing a coating composition, where the (meth)acrylate polymer comprises 0.5% to 20% by weight of units derived from (meth)acrylic monomers which in the alkyl radical have at least one double bond and 8 to 40 carbon atoms, 0.1% to 60% by weight of units derived from hydroxyl-containing monomers which have up to 9 carbon atoms, 0.1% to 95% by weight of units derived from (meth)acrylates having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical, and 0.1% to 60% by weight of units derived from styrene monomers, based in each case on the weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer, and the (meth)acrylate polymer has a weight-average molecular weight in the range from 2000 to 60 000 g/mol. The present invention further relates to a coating composition and to a method of producing a coating. The present invention describes, furthermore, a coated article comprising a coating obtainable by the method.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Method for preparing an allophanate, allophanate, and low-viscosity composition containing the allophanate

Номер: US20120016073A1
Принадлежит: Perstorp France SAS

A process for the preparation of an allophanate of one or more identical or different isocyanates, compositions obtained by the process, and uses of the compositions are disclosed. The process comprises reacting an isocyanate with at least one monoalcohol comprising an ether or polyether functional group in the presence of a bismuth-comprising catalyst and a metal compound as co-catalyst.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Improved coating composition for wind turbine blades

Номер: US20120093657A1
Принадлежит: Hempel AS

The present application discloses a wind turbine blade having on the outer surface thereof a polyurethane-based coating including a polyurethane binder prepared from polyol(s) having an average functionality of ≧2.0 and <8.0; at least 50% (w/w) of the polyols have aliphatic polyester segments included therein and have a Mw of 300-3,000 g/mol; and polyisocyanate(s) having an average functionality of <3.0; at least 50% (w/w) of the polyisocyanate(s) are selected from: (i) polyisocyanates having aliphatic polyester segments included therein, and having a molecular weight of 500-3,000 g/mol and a functionality of ≧2.0 and <3.0; (ii) polyisocyanates of the allophanate type having a Mw of 250-2,000 g/mol and a functionality of ≧2.0 and <3.0; and (iii) polyisocyanates of the uretdion type having a Mw of 250-2,000 g/mol and a functionality of ≧2.0 and <3.0. The application also discloses corresponding coating compositions and a method for coating a substrate.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Thermally stable biuret and isocyanurate based surface modifying macromolecules and uses thereof

Номер: US20120148774A1
Принадлежит: Interface Biologics Inc

The invention relates to surface modifying macromolecules (SMMs) having high degradation temperatures and their use in the manufacture of articles made from base polymers which require high temperature processing. The surface modifier is admixed with the base polymer to impart alcohol and water repellency properties.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Polymer for Extending the Open Time of Waterborne Architectural Coatings

Номер: US20120165428A1
Принадлежит: Columbia Insurance Co

The present invention relates to water soluble open time extenders, which are mixed with an architectural coating, such as aqueous latex paints, to increase the coating's open time and crosslink to the architectural coating upon drying. The open time extender comprises neutralized water soluble polymers with hydrophobic, hydrophilic and cross-linkable monomers, and at least one crosslinking agent. The open time extender also comprises water and the total solid content of the open time extender is less than about 25% by weight.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

Process for producing hydrolyzable silyl group-containing fluoropolymer, and composition containing hydrolyzable silyl group-containing fluoropolymer

Номер: US20120220712A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Co Ltd

The present invention has an object to provide a process for producing a hydrolyzable silyl group-containing fluoropolymer which is excellent in storage stability and has a sufficient pot life. At the time of producing a hydrolyzable silyl group-containing fluoropolymer by reacting an isocyanate group of an isocyanate group-containing alkoxysilane to a hydroxy group of a hydroxy group-containing fluoropolymer, the reaction is carried out in the presence a compound containing a specific metal atom at a certain concentration.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Cationic blocked polyisocyanate and aqueous composition comprising the same

Номер: US20120238697A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp

[Problem] There are provided a blocked polyisocyanate capable of imparting long-term water resistance and water repellency to a base material, and excellent in low-temperature curability and storage stability, and an aqueous composition containing the same. [Solution] The blocked polyisocyanate has both of a blocked isocyanate group blocked with a pyrazole compound and a cationic group neutralized with an anion, in one molecule thereof.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Solvent borne two-component polyurethane coating compostion

Номер: US20120282834A1
Автор: Andrea Krause, Thomas Palm
Принадлежит: AKZO NOBEL COATINGS INTERNATIONAL BV

The present invention relates to a solvent-borne two-component (2K) coating composition comprising: as a first component, a dispersion comprising: a hydroxyl-functional acrylate binder; a first solvent being at least one compound selected from the group consisting of 2-propoxyethanol and 2-butoxyethanol; water in an amount from 5 to 50 wt. % by weight of the composition; and, optionally at least one further organic solvent; and, as a second component, at least one crosslinking agent. More particularly, the present invention provides a solvent-borne two-component (2K) polyurethane coating composition, wherein said second component comprises at least one crosslinking agent having isocyanate groups.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Medium density foams having good impact resistance and a process for their production

Номер: US20130072588A1
Принадлежит: Bayer MaterialScience LLC

Impact resistant, medium density molded polyurethane foams are produced by the process of the present invention. These foams include from 5 to 35% by weight of glass fibers having an average fiber length of from 12.5 to 50 mm and from 25 to 60% by weight of one or more particulate fillers having an average particle size of from 0.3 to 40 microns.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Polyurethanes, Articles and Coatings Prepared Therefrom and Methods of Making The Same

Номер: US20130160920A1
Принадлежит: PPG Industries Ohio Inc

The present invention provides polyurethanes including a reaction product of components including: (a) an isocyanate functional urethane prepolymer comprising a reaction product of components including: (i) about 1 equivalent of at least one polyisocyanate; and (ii) about 0.1 to about 0.5 equivalents of at least one diol having 2 to 18 carbon atoms; and (b) about 0.05 to about 0.9 equivalents of at least one branched polyol having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and at least 3 hydroxyl groups; and (c) up to about 0.9 equivalents of at least one polyol different from branched polyol (b) and having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, wherein the reaction product components are essentially free of polyester polyol and polyether polyol; compositions, coatings and articles made therefrom and methods of making the same.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

ANTIMICROBIAL POLYMERIC COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20130183262A1
Принадлежит:

A compound having the formula: 3. A polymer , comprising a polymerization product of:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, '(A) the compound of ;'}(B) one or more of an isocyanate, diisocyanate, or combination thereof;(C) optionally, a diol or diamine chain extender; and(D) optionally, a diol selected from the group polydimethylsiloxane diol, polytetramethylene oxide diol, polypropylene oxide diol, polyethylene oxide diol, polybutadiene diol, polyisobutylene diol, perfluorinated diol or a combination of two or more thereof.10. The composition of claim 9 , which is a blend of (a) and (b).19. A method claim 9 , comprising: (a) at least one selected from the group consisting of polyurethane polymer, polyurethane copolymer, or a combination thereof; and', '(b) at least one selected from the group consisting of non-polar solvent, pentane, cyclopentane, hexane, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, chloroform, diethyl ether, polar aprotic solvent, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, acetone, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide, propylene carbonate, or a combination thereof; and', '(c) at least one selected from the group consisting of polar protic solvent, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, formic acid, or a combination thereof;, 'contactingand thereafter separating, to produce a purified polyurethane polymer, polyurethane copolymer, or a combination thereof.20. A method for making a polymer claim 19 , comprising the method of .21. A polymer claim 19 , produced by the method of .22. An article or device claim 3 , comprising the polymer of on a surface thereof.23. An article or device claim 7 , comprising the composition of on a surface thereof.24. An article or device claim 9 , comprising the composition of on a surface thereof.25. An article or device claim 15 , comprising the polymer of on a surface thereof.26. A method for killing a microbe claim 17 , comprising contacting said microbe with the ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

Foamable composition for polyurethane foam and polyurethane foam

Номер: US20130190412A1
Автор: Takashi Miyamoto
Принадлежит: Asahi Organic Chemicals Industry Co Ltd

A foamable composition for polyurethane foam is provided which advantageously improves heat insulating properties, a long-term stability, and a dimensional stability of a polyurethane foam that is produced by using carbon dioxide as a blowing agent. Further, a polyurethane foam which has excellent heat insulating properties is provided by foaming and curing the foamable composition for polyurethane. In the production of the polyurethane foam in which carbon dioxide is used in the foaming, a polyol component is used which includes a phenolic resin polyol that is obtained by adding at least one alkylene oxide to a phenolic novolak resin, and an aromatic amine polyol that is obtained by adding at least one alkylene oxide to an aromatic diamine such that the total amount thereof is 60% or more by mass, based on the total polyol component.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Hybrid polyester fluorocarbon powder coating composition and process for manufacture thereof

Номер: US20130196062A1

Hybrid polyester-fluorocarbon powder coating composition and manufacture thereof are provided. These powder coating compositions are manufactured in a process comprising the steps of:—Preparation of a polyester powder coating composition A, comprising a polyester resin and a curing agent for said polyester resin;—Preparation of a fluorocarbon powder coating composition B, comprising a fluorocarbon resin and a curing agent for said fluorocarbon resin; and—Dry blending said polyester powder coating composition A and fluorocarbon powder coating composition B, wherein the weight ratio of polyester powder coating composition A to fluorocarbon powder coating composition B is in the range of 70:30 to 30:70.

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Coating composition for coating surface of solar heat-collecting reflective plate, and process for producing solar heat-collecting reflective plate

Номер: US20130202786A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Co Ltd

To provide a coating composition for coating the surface of a solar heat-collecting reflective plate, capable of forming on the surface of a reflective substrate a coating film which has excellent weather resistance and impact resistance, and which is excellent in the adhesion and is thereby hardly peeled, and a process for producing a solar heat-collecting reflective plate using the coating composition. A coating composition which comprises a fluorinated polymer (A) having a hydroxy value of from 110 to 250 mgKOH/g resin, a polyester polymer (B) having a hydroxy value of from 100 to 300 mgKOH/g resin, a polyisocyanate type curing agent (C) and a solvent (D). Further, a process for producing a solar heat-collecting reflective plate, which comprises applying the coating composition to a surface of a reflective substrate to form a coating layer, and removing the solvent (D) to form a coating film.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

REACTION SYSTEM FOR PREPARING POLYURETHANE MICROCELLULAR FOAM, A POLYURETHANE MICROCELLULAR FOAM AND THE USE THEREOF

Номер: US20130210950A1
Принадлежит: Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH

The present invention relates to a reaction system for preparing polyurethane microcellular foam, a polyurethane microcellular foam and the use thereof. The reaction system for preparing polyurethane microcellular foam comprises isocyanate prepolymer, polyols, catalysts and chain extenders. The isocyanate prepolymer is a reaction product of polyisocyanates and polyester polyols, wherein the polyester polyols comprise 10-60 wt. % succinic acid units, based on 100 wt. % of the polyester polyols, the NCO content of the isocyanate prepolymer is 13-30 wt. %, based on 100 wt. % of isocyanate prepolymer. By using the reaction components provided in the present invention, the demould time for preparing the polyurethane microcellular foam can be reduced. The obtained polyurethane microcellular foam, which possesses good physical and mechanical properties, is particularly suitable to prepare shoes. 115-. (canceled)17. The reaction system as claimed in claim 16 , wherein component B further comprises one or more additives selected from the group consisting of:b4) one or more blowing agent; andb5) from 0.01 to 5 weight % of one or more surfactants, based on 100 weight % of polyurethane microcellular foam.18. The reaction system as claimed in claim 16 , wherein the polyester polyols comprise from 40 to 53 weight % of the succinic acid units claim 16 , based on 100 weight % of polyester polyols.19. The reaction system as claimed in claim 16 , wherein the NCO content of the isocyanate prepolymer is from 16 to 20 weight % claim 16 , based on 100 weight % of isocyanate prepolymer.21. The polyurethane microcellular foam as claimed in claim 20 , wherein component B further comprises one or more additives selected from the group consisting of:b4) one or more blowing agent; andb5) from 0.01 to 5 weight % of one or more surfactants, based on 100 weight % of polyurethane microcellular foam.22. The polyurethane microcellular foam as claimed in claim 20 , wherein the polyester polyols ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Process for the preparation of polyricinoleic acid ester polyols having primary hydroxyl end groups

Номер: US20130261205A1
Принадлежит: Bater Intellectual Property GmbH

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyricinoleic acid ester polyols having primary hydroxyl end groups. It furthermore relates to polyricinoleic acid ester polyols obtainable according to the invention and polyurethane polymers prepared using these polyols. The process comprises the steps: a) polycondensation of ricinoleic acid until a hydroxyl number of >0 mg of KOH/g to <60 mg of KOH/g is reached; and b) reaction of the product obtained in step a) or of a secondary product of the product obtained in step a) comprising carboxyl groups with an epoxide of the general formula (I), wherein R1 represents hydrogen, an alkyl radical or an aryl radical, with the proviso that >80% by weight to <100% by weight, based on the total amount of the epoxide (I) employed, is ethylene oxide and the reaction is carried out in the presence of an amine as the catalyst.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

PERFLUOROPOLYETHER URETHANE ADDITIVES HAVING (METH)ACRYL GROUPS AND HARD COATS

Номер: US20130261280A1
Принадлежит:

Fluorocarbon- and urethane-(meth)acryl-containing additives and hardcoats. The hardcoats are particularly useful as a surface layer on an optical device. 1. A fluorocarbon- and urethane-(meth)acryl-containing composition comprising a perfluoropolyether urethane having a perfluoropolyether moiety and a multi-(meth)acryl terminal group and having the formula: ((A)QO(O)CHN)—R—(NHC(O)XQR);wherein{'sub': 'i', 'Ris the residue of a multi-isocyanate;'}X is O, S or NR, wherein R is H or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon;{'sub': f', 'fc', 'x', 'd', '2d', 'fc, 'Ris a monovalent perfluoropolyether moiety comprising groups of the formula F(RO)CF—, wherein each Ris independently a fluorinated alkylene group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, each x is an integer greater than or equal to 2, and wherein d is an integer from 1 to 6;'}each Q is independently a connecting group having a valency of at least 2;{'sub': 2', '2', '2, 'A is a (meth)acryl functional group —XC(O)C(R)═CHwherein Ris an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or H or F;'}{'sub': 'i', 'm is at least 1; n is at least 1; p is 2 to 6; m+n is 2 to 10; wherein each group having subscripts m and n is attached to the Runit; wherein the perfluoropolyether urethane further comprises at least one unit selected from'}—(NHC(O)XQG),—(NCO),{'sub': f', 'y, 'R(Q)(XC(O)NH)—,'}{'sub': 'u', '—(NHC(O)XQD(QXC(O)NH)—,'}{'sub': 1', 'y, '-D(QXC(O)NH),'}{'sub': t', '1', 't, '—(NHC(O)OQ(A)QQ(A)OC(O)NH)—,'}{'sub': f2', 'u, '(NHC(O)XQ-R(QXC(O)NH)—,'}whereinG is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl;{'sub': 3', '3', '3, 'or a reactive group selected from (meth)acryl groups, vinyl groups, allyl groups and —Si(OR)groups, where Ris a lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms;'}D is selected from the group consisting of alkylene, arylene, alkarylene, fluoroalkylene, perfluoroalkylene, and aralkylene; or said D group further containing heteroatoms selected from O, N, and S;{'sub': 1', '1, 'Dis ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

MOLDED POLYURETHANE ELASTOMER PARTS MADE OF DIPHENYLMETHANE DIISOCYANATE-BASED NCO PREPOLYMERS AND METAL SALT COMPLEXES, AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20130267655A1
Автор: Krause Jens
Принадлежит: Bayer Intellecutal Property GmbH

The invention relates to novel molded polyurethane elastomer parts made of diphenylmethane diisocyanate-based NCO-functional prepolymers and diphenylmethandiamine blocked with metal salts and to a method for producing same. 12-. (canceled)3. A polyurethane elastomer molding obtained by a casting process , and obtained by reactinga) an NCO prepolymer having a viscosity <3000 mPas at 80° C., an NCO content of from 3 to 7% by weight and a content of free monomeric diphenylmethane 2,4′-diisocyanate of from 1% by weight to 6% by weight, based on the NCO prepolymer, wherein said NCO prepolymer is obtained by reacting diphenylmethane diisocyanate having at least 95% by weight 2,4′-isomer content with a polyol having an OH number of from 50 to 180 mg KOH/g and a functionality of 2, wherein the index is from 1.6:1 to 2.1:1, withb) a complex made of 4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethane and a metal salt, in the presence ofc) optionally an auxiliary and/or an additive; andd) optionally a plasticizer.4. A method for producing a polyurethane elastomer molding by a casting process , which comprises a) an NCO prepolymer having a viscosity <3000 mPas at 80° C., an NCO content of from 3 to 7% by weight and a content of free monomeric diphenylmethane 2,4′-diisocyanate of from 1% by weight to 6% by weight, based on the NCO prepolymer, wherein said NCO prepolymer is obtained by reacting diphenylmethane diisocyanate having at least 95% by weight 2,4′-isomer content with a polyol having an OH number of from 50 to 180 mg KOH/g and a functionality of 2, wherein the index is from 1.6:1 to 2.1:1,', 'b) a complex made of 4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethane and a metal salt,', 'c) optionally an auxiliary and/or an additive; and', 'd) optionally a plasticizer,, '(i) mixing'}to form a reaction mixture,(ii) optionally storing the reaction mixture obtained in step (i) at a temperature ≦70° C.,(iii) charging the reaction mixture to a mold,(iv) hardening the reaction mixture at a temperature in the range of greater ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

GLYCEROL LEVULINATE KETALS AND THEIR USE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF POLYURETHANES, AND POLYURETHANES FORMED THEREFROM

Номер: US20130303648A1
Автор: SELIFONOV Sergey
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to the preparation of ketal compounds from glycerol and levulinic acid and esters, and uses thereof, in particular the manufacture of polyurethanes. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polyol polymer has an average molecular weight in excess of 500 Da.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polyol polymer has an average molecular weight in excess of 1000 Da.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polyol polymer is a linear polymer.5. The -linked claim 1 , or star-method of claim 1 , wherein the polyol polymer is a branched claim 1 , or star-shaped polymer.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polyol polymer is a cross-linked polymer.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reaction conditions comprise the use of a catalyst.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the catalyst is dibutyl tin dilaurate claim 8 , 1 claim 8 ,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane claim 8 , or combinations thereof.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reaction conditions comprise a temperature between 30 and 160° C.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reaction conditions comprise substantially anhydrous conditions.12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the isocyanate is isophorone diisocyanate claim 1 , tolylene diisocyanate claim 1 , hexamethylene 1 claim 1 ,6-diisocyanate claim 1 , 4 claim 1 ,4′-methylenebis(phenyl isocyanate) claim 1 , or combinations thereof.14. The polyurethane polymer of claim 13 , wherein the polymer is a solid.15. The polyurethane polymer of claim 13 , wherein the polymer is a viscous liquid.16. The polyurethane polymer of claim 13 , wherein the polymer is rigid.17. The polyurethane polymer of claim 16 , wherein the polymer is a foam.18. The polyurethane polymer of claim 13 , wherein the polymer is flexible.19. The polyurethane polymer of claim 18 , wherein the polymer is a foam.20. The polyurethane polymer of claim 13 , wherein the polymer is a thermoset. This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/445, ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

Melt processible polyureas and polyurea-urethanes, method for the production thereof and products made therefrom

Номер: US20130331538A1
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITY OF AKRON

A polyurea or polyurea-urethane elastomer comprises a soft polymer segment and a hard polymer segment, wherein the hard polymer segment includes polyurea groups in combination with H-bond accepting chain extenders (HACEs) to reduce the flow temperature (T flow ) while maintaining the excellent mechanical properties such that the resulting polyurea elatomer is rendered melt-processable.

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Biodegradable Photoluminescent Polymers

Номер: US20130345369A1
Автор: Gautam Santosh, Yang Jian

The present invention describes a novel clastomeric biodegradable photoluminescent polymer (BPLP). The BPLPs of the present invention possess great processability and tunable fluorescence emission characteristics and are cell-compatible and biodegradable. The BPLPs of the present invention can serve as both implant materials and bioimaging probes. 158-. (canceled)60. The composition of claim 59 , wherein the diol is selected from 1 claim 59 ,8-octanediol claim 59 , ethylene glycol claim 59 , propylene glycol claim 59 , poly(ethylene glycol) claim 59 , poly(propylene glycol) claim 59 , 1 claim 59 ,3-propanediol claim 59 , ethanediol claim 59 , and cis-1 claim 59 ,2-cyclohexanediol.61. The composition of claim 59 , wherein the amino acid comprises alanine claim 59 , arginine claim 59 , asparagine claim 59 , aspartic acid claim 59 , cysteine claim 59 , glycine claim 59 , glutamine claim 59 , glutamic acid claim 59 , histidine claim 59 , isoleucine claim 59 , leucine claim 59 , lysine claim 59 , methionine claim 59 , proline claim 59 , phenylalanine claim 59 , serine claim 59 , threonine claim 59 , tyrosine claim 59 , tryptophan claim 59 , valine claim 59 , or a combination thereof.62. The composition of claim 59 , wherein the amino acid comprises an L-amino acid claim 59 , D-amino acid claim 59 , D claim 59 ,L-amino acid claim 59 , or a derivative thereof.63. The composition of claim 59 , wherein an acid anhydride or a multifunctional acid chloride is used in addition to the citric acid or triethyl citrate.64. The composition of claim 59 , wherein maleic acid claim 59 , maleic anhydride claim 59 , fumaric acid claim 59 , fumaryl chloride claim 59 , acryloylchloride claim 59 , itaconic acid claim 59 , or allylmalonic acid is used in addition to the citric acid or triethyl citrate.65. The composition of claim 59 , wherein the oligomer is crosslinked.66. A composition comprising:an oligomer synthesized from monomers comprising (i) a multifunctional monomer comprising ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

PHOSPHOROUS-CONTAINING FLAME RETARDANTS FOR POLYURETHANE FOAMS

Номер: US20140018509A1
Автор: Qi Yu Dong, Tai Xiang Yang
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies, LLC

Embodiments of the invention include a phosphorus containing flame retardant which may be the reaction product of a reaction mixture where the reaction mixture includes at least one first polyol and at least one phosphorus containing compound having the general formula (1), (2) or combination thereof: 3. The phosphorus containing flame retardant of claim 1 , wherein R is at least one of propylene claim 1 , 2-methylpropylene claim 1 , neopentylene claim 1 , and 2-butyl-2-ethylpropylene.4. The phosphonate flame retardant of claim 1 , wherein X is selected from the group consisting of Cl claim 1 , Br claim 1 , and I claim 1 , and sulfonate.5. The phosphorus containing flame retardant of claim 1 , wherein the phosphorus containing compound is 2-Chloro-5 claim 1 ,5-dimethyl-1 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,2-dioxaphosphinane.6. The phosphorus containing flame retardant of claim 1 , wherein the at least one first polyol comprises at least one of polyoxalkylene polyol having an equivalent weight about 50-2500 and a combined nominal functionality of about 2-10.7. The phosphorus containing flame retardant of claim 6 , wherein the at least one polyoxalkylene polyol is initiated with glycerol claim 6 , sucrose claim 6 , sorbitol claim 6 , or a combination thereof claim 6 , and the polyoxalkylene comprises at least one of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene.8. The phosphorus containing flame retardant of claim 1 , wherein the first polyol comprises a sorbitol initiated polyoxypropylene polyol with an equivalent weight of between about 100 and about 200.9. The phosphorus containing flame retardant of claim 1 , wherein the first polyol comprises a polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polyol initiated with a blend of glycerol and sucrose and having an equivalent weight of between about 1 claim 1 ,000 and about 2500 and a polyoxyethylene percentage of between about 15% and about 40% claim 1 , based on the weight of the polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polyol.10. The phosphorus containing flame ...

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

Biocompatible, Biodegradable Polyurethane Materials With Controlled Hydrophobic to Hydrophilic Ratio

Номер: US20140023725A1
Автор: Sylwester Gogolewski
Принадлежит: DePuy Synthes Products Inc

The biocompatible, biodegradable materials in the solid and/or liquid form are based on segmented linear polyurethanes and/or segmented crosslinked polyurethanes based on A) one or more biocompatible polyols susceptible to hydrolytic and/or enzymatic degradation having a molecular weight of 100 to 20,000 dalton and a number of active hydroxyl groups per molecule (functionality) of at least two or higher; B) one or more diisocyanates and/or triisocyanates; and C) one or more low molecular weight chain extenders having a molecular weight of 18 to 1000 dalton and the functionality of at least two or higher.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING POROUS MATERIALS BASED ON ISOCYANATE

Номер: US20140088215A1
Автор: Elbing Mark, FRICKE Marc
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention relates to a process for producing porous materials, which comprises reaction of at least one polyfunctional isocyanate with at least one polyfunctional aromatic amine in the presence of at least one catalyst and a solvent. The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as insulation material, in particular for applications in the building sector and in vacuum insulation panels. 2. The process according to which comprises reacting from 35 to 93.8% by weight of component (a1) claim 1 , from 0.2 to 25% by weight of component (a2) claim 1 , from 0 to 10% by weight of water and from 6 to 30% by weight of component (a4) claim 1 , in each case based on the total weight of the components (a1) to (a4) claim 1 , where the % by weight of the components (a1) to (a4) add up to 100% by weight.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein at least 5 and at the most 20% by weight of component (a2) are used claim 1 , based on the total weight of the components (a1) to (a4).4. The process according to which comprises reacting 52 to 92.5% by weight of component (a1) claim 1 , from 0.5 to 18% by weight of component (a2) claim 1 , from 0 to 6% by weight of water and from 7 to 24% by weight of component (a4) claim 1 , in each case based on the total weight of the components (a1) to (a4) claim 1 , where the % by weight of the components (a1) to (a4) add up to 100% by weight.5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein Q claim 1 , Q claim 1 , Q′ and Q′ are selected so that the aromatic amine (a2) having the general formula I comprises at least two primary amino groups which each have a linear or branched alkyl group which can bear further functional groups claim 1 , having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms claim 1 , in the a position relative to at least one primary amino group bound to the aromatic ring.6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the amine component (a2) comprises at least one ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

POLYESTER POLYOLS IMPARTING IMPROVED FLAMMABILITY PROPERTIES

Номер: US20160002386A1
Принадлежит:

An aromatic polyester polyol having a nominal functionality of at least about 2 is produced from the esterification reaction of a phthalate-based composition containing less than 50 mol % of ortho-phthalic acid or phthalic anhydride, with a hydroxyl material containing at least 20 mol % of at least one branched aliphatic diol, and optionally transesterified with at least one hydrophobic material. The polyester polyol has improved shelf-life stability as demonstrated by the polyester polyol remaining clear and homogeneous for at least 6 months when stored at room temperature. The polyester polyol, when incorporated into a polyol foam-forming resin composition in an amount of at least 40 wt %, results in polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams that exhibit low smoke and weight loss upon burning conditions. 1. A polyester polyol comprising:the esterification reaction product ofa. a phthalate-based composition comprising less than 50 mol % of ortho-phthalic acid or ortho-phthalic anhydride; and the esterification reaction product being optionally transesterified with at least one hydrophobic material,', 'wherein the polyester polyol remains clear and homogeneous for a period of at least 6 months when stored at 25° C., 'b. a hydroxyl-containing composition comprising at least 20 mol % of at least one branched aliphatic diol;'}2. The polyester polyol of claim 1 , wherein the phthalate-based composition comprises at least 50 mol % of one or more of terephthalic acid claim 1 , isophthalic acid claim 1 , polyalkylene terephthalate claim 1 , and dimethyl terephthalate.3. The polyester polyol of claim 1 , wherein the at least one branched aliphatic diol is selected from 2-methyl-1 claim 1 ,3-propanediol claim 1 , neopentyl glycol claim 1 , 2-methyl-2 claim 1 ,4-pentandiol claim 1 , 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1 claim 1 ,3-propandiol claim 1 , 2-ethyl-1 claim 1 ,3-hexandiol claim 1 , 2 claim 1 ,4-diethyl-1 claim 1 ,5-pentandiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,2-propylene glycol claim 1 , and ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Polyurethanes

Номер: US20170002128A1
Принадлежит: Shell Oil Co

A process for making a flame retardant polyurethane foam, the process comprising reacting a PO based polyol with foam-forming reactants to provide said polyurethane foam, wherein said polyol is prepared by ring-opening polymerization of alkylene oxide in the presence of a composite metal cyanide complex catalyst, and wherein said polyol is either free from EO moieties or comprises EO moieties in an amount of at most 1% w/w.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

One-Pack Moisture-Curing Composition

Номер: US20160002511A1
Автор: Kiminori Araki
Принадлежит: Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd

A one-pack moisture-curing composition of the present technology contains a preliminary composition, an adhesiveness-imparting agent containing a compound (A) and/or a compound (B), a first catalyst containing a compound (C) and/or dibutyltin bis(pentadione), and a second catalyst containing a dimorpholinodiethylether.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Coating Composition Comprising a Polyisocyanate and a Polyol

Номер: US20180002475A1
Принадлежит: AKZO NOBEL COATINGS INTERNATIONAL B.V.

The invention relates to a non-aqueous coating composition comprising 1. A non-aqueous coating composition comprisinga) a polyisocyanate,b) a polyol having an average functionality of more than 3 hydroxyl groups per molecule, and i) a metal based curing catalyst for the addition reaction of isocyanate groups and hydroxyl groups and', 'ii) a mercapto carboxylic acid,, 'c) the reaction product of'}wherein the coating composition does not contain a carboxylic acid wherein the carbonyl group of the carboxylic acid is in conjugation with a TT-electron system.2. The coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the catalyst for the addition reaction of isocyanate groups and hydroxyl groups is based on a metal selected from the group consisting of tin claim 1 , bismuth claim 1 , zirconium claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.3. The coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the catalyst for the addition reaction of isocyanate groups and hydroxyl groups is based on tin.4. The coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of metal based curing catalyst is in the range of 0.001 to 10 weight-% claim 1 , calculated on the non-volatile matter of the composition.5. The coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the mercapto carboxylic acid is selected from the group consisting of 2-mercapto-carboxylic acids claim 1 , 3-mercapto-carboxylic acids claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.6. The coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of mercapto carboxylic acid is in the range of 0.1 to 18 weight-% claim 1 , calculated on the non-volatile matter of the composition.7. The coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein component b) comprises a polyester polyol and a polyacrylate polyol.8. The coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a volatile organic solvent.9. The coating composition according to claim 7 , wherein the amount of volatile organic solvent does not exceed 420 g/l of coating ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

FOAMED ISOCYANATE-BASED POLYMER

Номер: US20180002478A1
Принадлежит:

There is described a foamed isocyanate-based polymer derived from a reaction mixture comprising: an isocyanate; a polyol composition comprising a first prescribed amount of polymer particles dispersed in a base polyol; a second prescribed amount of biomass-based carbonaceous particulate material; and a blowing agent. In one embodiment, the foamed isocyanate-based polymer having an Indentation Force Deflection when measured pursuant to ASTM D3574-11 which is within about 15% as that of a reference foam produced by omitting the biomass-based carbonaceous particulate material from the reaction mixture and increasing the amount of polymer particles in the polymer polyol composition to equal the sum of the first prescribed amount and the second prescribed amount. In another embodiment, the foamed polymer has a cellular matrix comprising a plurality of interconnected struts, the biomass-based carbonaceous particulate material conferring to the cellular matrix a load efficiency of at least about 5 Newtons/weight % of biomass-based carbonaceous particulate material. A process to produce the foamed isocyanate-based polymer is also described. A polyol-based dispersion to produce the foamed isocyanate-based polymer is also described. It has been discovered that a relatively expensive petroleum-based copolymer polyol can be fully substituted by a relative inexpensive bio-based (amorphous carbon) dispersion with no significant compromise in important physical properties in the resulting polyurethane foam. 1. A foamed isocyanate-based polymer derived from a reaction mixture comprising:an isocyanate;a polyol composition comprising a first prescribed amount of polymer particles dispersed in a base polyol;a second prescribed amount of biomass-based carbonaceous particulate material; anda blowing agent;the foamed isocyanate-based polymer having an Indentation Force Deflection when measured pursuant to ASTM D3574-11 which is within about 15% as that of a reference foam produced by ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Lactam-functionalized polymer, compositions and applications thereof

Номер: US20180002480A1
Принадлежит: HERCULES LLC

A lactam-functionalized polymer is disclosed. The lactam-functionalized polymer includes lactam-functionalized polyacetal polyether, polyhemiaminal polyether or polyaminal polyether. The applications of the lactam-functionalized polymer are also disclosed.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

WATER DISPERSIBLE POLYAMIDE BUILDING BLOCKS

Номер: US20180002484A1
Принадлежит:

Water dispersible polyamides having carboxylic acid groups are disclosed. These are made by reacting polycarboxyl is acids or anhydrides thereof with amine containing monomer or an amide terminated polyamide under reaction conditions such that a few of the carboxylic acid groups are residual and can promote dispersion in water. These polyamides after dispersion can be chain extended to higher molecular weight polymers or can be terminally functionalized with reactive groups such as isocyanate, epoxy, vinyl, acetoacetonate, or silanol groups. Composites and hybrids of these polyamides with vinyl polymers are also disclosed and claimed. 1. A water dispersible polyamide comprising a polyamide condensation reaction product of at least one polycarboxylic acid and/or anhydride thereof with at least one amine monomer with a primary or secondary amine group or an amine terminated polyamide , wherein said polyamide reaction product has a titratable acid content derived from said at least one polycarboxylic acid of from about 1 to about 100 mg KOH/gram of polyamide.2. A water dispersible polyamide according to claim 1 , wherein said titratable acid content is from about 10 to about 60 mgKOH/gram.3. A water dispersible polyamide according to claim 1 , wherein said water dispersible polyamide has a number average molecular weight from about 500 to about 50 claim 1 ,000 g/mole.4. A water dispersible polyamide according to claim 1 , wherein said water dispersible polyamide has a number average molecular weight from about 500 to about 30 claim 1 ,000 g/mole.5. A water dispersible polyamide according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one amine monomer is reacted with said polycarboxylic acid or anhydride thereof and said amine monomer comprises a polyamine with two or more primary or secondary amine groups.6. A water dispersible polyamide according to claim 1 , wherein said water dispersible polyamide is neutralized to a pH above 7 prior to dispersion or during dispersion in a ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

LOW EMISSIONS POLYURETHANE FOAM MADE WITH ISOCYANATE REACTIVE AMINE CATALYSTS

Номер: US20200002457A1
Принадлежит:

Tertiary amine catalysts having isocyanate reactive groups capable of forming thermally stable covalent bonds able to withstand temperatures from 120° C. and higher and up to 250° C. are disclosed. These catalyst can be used to produce polyurethane foam having the following desirable characteristics: a) very low chemical emissions over a wide range of environmental conditions and isocyanate indexes (e.g., indexes as low as 65 but higher than 60); b) sufficient hydrolytic stability to maintain the catalyst covalently bound to foam without leaching of tertiary amine catalyst when foam is exposed to water or aqueous solutions even at temperatures higher than ambient (temperature range 25° C. to 90° C.); and c) stable contact interface between the polyurethane polymer and other polymers (for example polycarbonate) with minimal migration of tertiary amine catalyst from polyurethane polymer to other polymers yielding no noticeable polymer deterioration at the point of contact even under conditions of heat and humidity. 1. (canceled)2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. (canceled)6. (canceled)7. A method for making a low emissions polyurethane foam comprising contacting at least one polyol and at least one polyisocyanate in the presence of a catalyst composition comprising a combination of a gelling catalyst and at least one blowing catalyst , wherein the gelling catalyst consists of N ,N-bis(dimethylaminopropyl)-N-(3-aminopropyl)-amine , wherein the at least one blowing catalyst comprises 2-[N-(dimethylaminoethoxyethyl)-N-methylamino]ethanol; wherein the amount of N ,N-bis(dimethylaminopropyl)-N-(3-aminopropyl)-amine in the polyurethane foam is about 0.1 to about 5 parts by weight per hundred parts by weight of the at least one polyol , and wherein the amount of 2-[N-(dimethylaminoethoxyethyl)-N-methylamino]ethanol in the polyurethane foam is about 0.01 to about 5 parts by weight per hundred parts by weight of the at least one polyol.8. The method of wherein the ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

SILICONE URETHANE UREA COPOLYMER AND PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20200002460A1
Принадлежит:

A silicone urethane urea copolymer and methods for preparation and use of the copolymer are disclosed. The copolymer is crosslinkable. The copolymer is useful in various applications, including personal care compositions, such as hair care compositions and skin care compositions and in health care compositions such as skin contact adhesive compositions and transdermal drug delivery systems. 2. The copolymer of claim 1 , where subscript b is 0 to 1 claim 1 ,000 claim 1 ,000; subscript c is 0 to 200 claim 1 ,000; subscript i is 0 to 200 claim 1 ,000; subscript w1≥0; subscript w2 is 0 to 200 claim 1 ,000; subscript w3 is 0 to 200 claim 1 ,000; subscript w4 is 0 to 200 claim 1 ,000; subscript q has a value such that 2≤q≤3; subscript d is 0 to 1 claim 1 ,000 claim 1 ,000; subscript e is 0 to 1 claim 1 ,000 claim 1 ,000;subscript h is 0 to 1,000,000; subscript f is 1 to 1,500,000; subscript g is 0 to 500,000;subscript j is 0 to 500,000; subscript s is 0 to 200,000; subscript v is 0 to 200,000;subscript y1 is >0 to 1,000,000; and subscript y2 is >0 to 500,000.4. A method for preparing the copolymer of claim 1 , where the method comprises: a) an isocyanate compound, and', {'sup': U', 'S', 'P, 'sub': 'z3', 'b) an endblocker of formula (RR)ROH, where and subscript z3≥0; thereby preparing a precursor, and'}], 'i) combining starting materials comprising c) a catalyst selected from the group consisting of tertiary amines and metal salts,', 'd) a polyorganosiloxane, and', 'e) polymeric organic diol selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene oxide diols, polyester diols, polycarbonate oxide diols, or copolymer diols of these polymers; thereby preparing the copolymer., 'ii) combining the precursor prepared in step i) with a starting material comprising'}5. A method for preparing the copolymer of claim 1 , where the method comprises: a) an isocyanate compound,', {'sup': U', 'S', 'P, 'sub': 'z3', 'b) an endblocker of formula (RR)ROH, where subscript z3≥0, and'}, 'c) a ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

ONE-PART CURABLE SOFT FEEL COATINGS

Номер: US20190002616A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein arc one part, One-part, curable compositions that have a soft feel when applied as a coating/film and cured, may include a) at least one isocyanurate tri(meth)acrylate or derivative thereof; and at least one of components b)-e), wherein: b) is at least one urethane diacrylate; c) is at least one monofunctional or difunctional reactive diluent; d) is at least one solvent; and e) is additives. The one-part, curable compositions are advantageous with respect to softness and tailorability of softness as well as other properties such as mar resistance, abrasion resistance, stain resistance and chemical resistance. Due to their advantageous properties, embodiments of the one-part, curable compositions described herein are viable for a wide range of coating applications including automotives, aeronautics, cosmetics, small appliances, packaging and consumer electronics. Methods of making and using the one-part, curable are also described herein. 1. A one-part , curable composition comprising: b) at least one urethane diacrylate;', 'c) at least one monofunctional or difunctional reactive diluent, different from b)', 'd) at least one solvent; and', 'e) additives., 'a) at least one isocyanurate tri(meth)acrylate or derivative thereof and at least one of2. The one-part claim 1 , curable composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises the b) at least one urethane diacrylate.3. The one-part claim 1 , curable composition of claim 1 , wherein the a) at least one isocyanurate tri(meth)acrylate or derivative thereof comprises tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate triacrylate.4. The one-part claim 1 , curable composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises the d) at least one solvent.5. The one-part claim 1 , curable composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises the e) additives claim 1 , wherein the additives are selected from the group consisting of photo-initiators claim 1 , thermal free radical initiators claim 1 , accelerators claim ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

MULTI-COMPONENT ADHESIVE SYSTEM

Номер: US20200002585A1
Принадлежит: HERCULES LLC

The present invention relates to a multi-component urethane adhesive system comprising a prepolymer component and a curative component. The adhesive system is suitable as a primer-less, high temperature-resistant adhesive composition. 1. A multi-component urethane adhesive system comprising: (i) one or more polyol intermediate(s), and', '(ii) one or more isocyanate(s); and, '(A) a prepolymer component made from (i) one or more polyol(s), and', '(ii) one or more catalyst(s),, '(B) a curative component comprisingwherein the adhesive system further comprises an organo-clay and a halogenated polyether polyol.2. The adhesive system according to claim 1 , wherein the organo-clay is present in the prepolymer component or the curative component.3. The adhesive system according to or claim 1 , wherein the organo-clay is a clay mineral chemically modified by an organic compound selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium compounds claim 1 , quaternary phosphonium compounds and sulfonium compounds.4. The adhesive system according to claim 3 , wherein the organo-clay is a clay mineral chemically modified by a quaternary ammonium compound.5. The adhesive system according to claim 4 , wherein the quaternary ammonium compound comprises at least two alkyl groups of C claim 4 , or at least one alkyl group of Cand at least one alkyl group of C.6. The adhesive system according to claim 4 , wherein the quaternary ammonium compound comprises an aralkyl group.7. The adhesive system according to any one of to claim 4 , wherein the organo-clay comprises about 5 to about 30 wt % of the organic compound by total weight of the organo-clay.8. The adhesive system according to any one of to claim 4 , wherein the organo-clay is selected from the group consisting of an organo-sepiolite and an organo-palygorskite.9. The adhesive system according to any one of to claim 4 , wherein the amount of the organo-clay is varied from about 0.1 to about 10.0 wt % based upon the total weight of ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR DISPERSING A GAS, FOR EXAMPLE CARBON DIOXIDE, IN AT LEAST ONE REACTIVE RESIN

Номер: US20190002661A1
Принадлежит:

The invention concerns an apparatus () for the dispersion of an expansion gas even in supercritical conditions, e.g. carbon dioxide, in a reactive resin, of the kind in which a reaction chamber having an input () for gas and an input () for resin is provided. Advantageously, the chamber is a dispersion and containment chamber made into a casing () of predetermined high resistance susceptible to sustain high pressure and is divided into two sections () by a head () of a dispersion and mixing cylinder-piston group () in fluid communication between themselves by means of at least one pouring passage () provided with a static mixer (), motor means () being provided for piston () control of said mixing cylinder-piston group (). The invention also concerns a process for the formation of a polyurethane foam starting with the dispersion of carbon dioxide, even supercritical, in a reactive resin in which at least one initial dispersion and mixing controlled phase of the two components is provided in a dispersion and containment chamber under pressure divided into two sections () by a head () of a cylinder-piston mixing group () in fluid communication between themselves by means of at least one pouring passage () provided with a static mixer () and in which adduction, dispersion and mixing occurs under high pressure (at least greater than 75 bar). 1. Apparatus for the dispersion and mixing of an expansion gas , e.g. carbon dioxide , in a reactive resin , comprising:a mixing chamber having a supply input for the gas and a supply input for the resin is provided and comprising:said chamber being a dispersion and containment chamber made in a casing of predetermined high resistance susceptible to sustain high pressure;said chamber being divided into two sections by a head of a dispersion and mixing cylinder-piston group, said two sections being in fluid communication between themselves by means of at least one pouring passage;a static mixer in said pouring passage;a motor for ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

ADHESIVE, LAMINATED FILM, AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR LAMINATED FILM

Номер: US20210002530A1
Принадлежит: DIC CORPORATION

Provided are an adhesive including a polyisocyanate composition (X) containing a polyisocyanate (A), and a polyol composition (Y) containing a tertiary amine compound (B) having plural hydroxyl groups, a polyol (C), and an aliphatic cyclic amide compound (D), as essential components, a laminated film using the adhesive, and a method for producing a laminated film including a step of separately applying two components, which includes bringing a polyisocyanate composition (X) containing a polyisocyanate (A) that is applied onto one base material into contact with a polyol composition (Y) containing a tertiary amine compound (B) having plural hydroxyl groups, a polyol (C), and an aliphatic cyclic amide compound (D) that is applied onto the other base material, and performing pressure-bonding. 1. An adhesive comprising:a polyisocyanate composition (X) containing a polyisocyanate (A); anda polyol composition (Y) containing a tertiary amine compound (B) having plural hydroxyl groups, a polyol (C), and an aliphatic cyclic amide compound (D), as essential components.2. The adhesive according to claim 1 ,wherein the polyol (C) is a polyester polyol, a polyester urethane polyol, a polyether urethane polyol, a polyether polyol, or a castor oil-based polyol.3. The adhesive according to claim 1 ,wherein an amine value of the adhesive is in a range of 0.5 to 40 mgKOH/g.4. The adhesive according to claim 1 ,wherein the aliphatic cyclic amide compound (D) is selected from the group consisting of δ-valerolactam, ε-caprolactam, ω-enanthollactam, η-capryllactam, and β-propiolactam.5. The adhesive according to claim 1 ,wherein a mass proportion of the polyol composition (Y) when a mass content of the polyisocyanate composition (X) is taken as 100 is in a range of 10 to 150.6. A laminated film comprising:an adhesive cured between a first base film and a second base film,{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'wherein the adhesive is the adhesive according to .'}7. A method ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Semicarbazide composition, water-based coating composition, coating film, article, and method for producing semicarbazide composition

Номер: US20220010163A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Kasei Corp

A semicarbazide composition contains a semicarbazide compound (A1) derived from a hydrazine and an isocyanate compound (a1) having an isocyanate group, and a semicarbazide compound (B1) derived from a hydrazine and an isocyanate compound (b1) having an isocyanate group and having a different structure from the isocyanate compound (a1), wherein the absolute value of the difference in the solubility parameters of the isocyanate compound (a1) and the isocyanate compound (b1) is at least 0.15 but not more than 2.10. A method for producing a semicarbazide composition includes, in sequence, a step 2-1 of reacting a hydrazine and an isocyanate compound (a2) having at least one cyclic structure within the molecule to obtain a semicarbazide compound (A2), and a step 2-2 of reacting a hydrazine and an isocyanate compound (b2) not having a cyclic structure within the molecule to obtain a semicarbazide compound (B2).

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Solventless Adhesive Composition Process and Laminate with Same

Номер: US20220010183A1
Принадлежит:

A process comprises (i) providing an isocyanate component A that is a reaction product of an aliphatic polyisocyanate, an aromatic polyisocyanate, an aliphatic polyester polyol, and a polyether polyol; (ii) providing a polyol component B comprising an aliphatic polyester polyol and a polyether polyol; (iii) mixing A and B to form a solventless adhesive (SLA) composition component A and component B each comprises an aliphatic polyester polyol having a viscosity from 800 to 6000 mPa·s at 25° C. and a hydroxyl number from 60 to 180 mg KOH/g; the SLA composition has (a) an initial viscosity at 40° C. from 500 to 1600 mPa·s, (b) an increasing viscosity ratio from 100% to 112% of the initial viscosity after the SLA composition stands at 40° C. for 10 min, and (c) an end viscosity at 40° C. from 120% to 210% of the initial viscosity at 40 min after forming the SLA composition. 1. A process comprising:(i) providing an isocyanate component A that is a reaction product of an aliphatic polyisocyanate, an aromatic polyisocyanate, an aliphatic polyester polyol, and a polyether polyol;(ii) providing a polyol component B comprising an aliphatic polyester polyol and a polyether polyol;component A and component B each comprising an aliphatic polyester polyol having a viscosity from 800 to 6000 mPa·s at 25° C. and a hydroxyl number from 60 to 180 mg KOH/g; (a) an initial viscosity at 40° C. from 500 to 1600 mPa·s,', '(b) an increasing viscosity ratio from 100% to 112% of the initial viscosity after the SLA composition stands at 40° C. for 10 min, and', '(c) an end viscosity at 40° C. from 120% to 210% of the initial viscosity at a time 40 min after forming the SLA composition., '(iii) mixing component A and component B to form a solventless adhesive (SLA) composition, the SLA composition having;'}2. The process according to claim 1 , comprising(iv) applying the SLA composition to a first film at a lamination speed from 80 m/min to 600 m/min to form an adhesive applied film;(v) ...

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Fire resistant polyurethane coating composition and a fire-resistant product comprising the same

Номер: US20220017772A1

A fire-resistant polyurethane composition and a fire-resistant product comprising the fire-resistant polyurethane composition. The fire-resistant polyurethane coating composition comprises: an aromatic isocyanate component, a polyol component, and an intumescent component; wherein the aromatic structure in the polyurethane backbone is ≥24 wt %. The fire-resistant polyurethane composition could provide surprisingly good intumescent layer toughness as well as good insulation performance.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR ISOCYANATE MODIFICATION USING CATALYSTS WITH AN NPN SEQUENCE

Номер: US20170008996A1
Автор: Richter Frank
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for modifying isocyanates, wherein at least one organic monomer isocyanate having an NCO functionality >1 is oligomerised in the presence of at least one catalyst, said method being characterised in that the catalyst comprises at least one specific compound having an NPN sequence selected from compounds of formula I (formula I), and/or from compounds of formula II (formula II) where HX represents an acid with a pKa value ≧2, X represents the anion of an acid with a pKa value ≧2, and n represents an integer or fractional number between 0 and 20, wherein Y represents R(R)N— and/or one or more substituents of the structure of formula III (formula III) and wherein Rto Rindependently represent identical or different substituents selected from C-Calkyl-, C-Ccycloalkyl- and C-Caryl groups, or wherein Rand R, Rand R, Rand R, Rand R, Rand R, Rand R, Rand R, Rand R, Rand Rindependently represent identical or different substituents selected from C-Calkylene-, C-Ccycloalkylene-, C-Carylene groups, and can form a 3- to 12-membered ring with the N atom joined to the P atom. The invention also relates to the use of a catalyst of this type. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the 3-12-membered ring contains at least one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of N claim 1 , O and S and/or a substituent having such a heteroatom.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein X is OH claim 1 , F or the anion of alcohols claim 1 , phenols and alkanoic acids and/or wherein HX is HO claim 1 , HF or an alcohol claim 1 , a phenol or an alkanoic acid.4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the acid HX and/or the acid corresponding to the anion X has a pKa≧2.5.5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein n is an integer or fraction from 1 to 10.6. The process according to wherein the oligomerization is conducted in the presence of a solvent and/or additive.7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the monomeric organic isocyanate ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Shape-Memory-Self-Healing Polymers (SMSHPS)

Номер: US20170008998A1
Принадлежит:

A shape-memory self-healing polymeric network (SMSHP) is useful as a molded part, a coating, or as a matrix for a composite that can be repaired by heating to a controlled temperature. The SMSHP has thermally reversible repeating units where a thermally reversible adduct is situated between two common linking units formed during a polymerization process between thermally reversible monomers and cross-linking monomers. Optionally, other repeating units can be present from other monomers. Shape-memory results when the SMSHP is warmed to a temperature in excess of its glass transition temperature and self-healing then proceeds when a higher temperature is achieved where thermally reversible adducts dissociates to complementary groups that subsequently reform the adduct without distortion of the memorized shape. The thermally reversible adducts can be Diels-Alder (DA) adducts in a polyurethane, poly urea, or amine epoxy SMSHP network. 1. A shape-memory self-healing polymeric network (SMSHP) , comprising:thermally reversible repeating units comprising a Diels-Alder (DA) adduct between two linking units to other repeating units of the SMSHP, wherein the linking units are urethane units and/or urea units;optionally, one or more other repeating units lacking the DA adduct between two of the linking units; and{'sub': g', 'g, 'cross-linking repeating units lacking a thermally reversible unit; wherein the cross-linking units connect three or more chains by the linking units, wherein the majority of the chains comprise at least one of the thermally reversible units, wherein a glass transition temperature (T) of the SMSHP is below an onset temperature where the thermally reversible adduct cleaves to two complementary functionalities, and wherein at temperatures between the Tand the onset temperature form the thermally reversible adduct.'}2. The SMSHP of claim 1 , wherein the thermally reversible repeating unit is derived from the DA adduct of maleimide and furan.3. The SMSHP of ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

FLUOROPOLYMER STRUCTURES

Номер: US20170009000A1
Принадлежит:

Fluoropolymer structures are provided for use in aircraft interiors. The structures include an external cross-linked fluoropolymer layer that is lighter and safer than conventional fluoropolymer film layers. In general these structures can be described as a panel for the interior of an aerospace vehicle made of an aluminum or fiber composite facesheet, a foam or honeycomb core attached to the facesheet, and a layer of cross-linked fluoropolymer on the surface of the facesheet that is on the side facing away from the core. Methods of making and using the structures are also provided. 1. A cross-linked fluoropolymer film , which includes urethane bonding.2. The cross-linked fluoropolymer film of claim 1 , which is obtained from a cross-linkable fluoropolymer and an isocyanate.3. The cross-linked fluoropolymer film of claim 2 , in which the cross-linkable fluoropolymer is a copolymer of a plurality of monomers claim 2 , in which at least one of the monomers comprises a cross-linkable moiety claim 2 , and in which the cross-linkable moiety is hydroxyl.4. The cross-linked fluoropolymer film of claim 3 , in which the urethane bonding is formed by reacting hydroxyl of the cross-linkable fluoropolymer and the isocyanate.5. The cross-linked fluoropolymer film of claim 2 , in which the cross-linkable fluoropolymer is a copolymer of a plurality of monomers claim 2 , in which at least one of the monomers is CF═CFX claim 2 , in which X is a halogen.6. The cross-linked fluoropolymer film of claim 1 , which is used for an interior of an aerospace vehicle.7. The cross-linked fluoropolymer film of claim 6 , in which the aerospace vehicle is an aircraft.8. A panel for an interior of an aerospace vehicle claim 6 , the panel comprising:an aluminum or fiber composite facesheet,a foam or honeycomb core attached the facesheet, and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the cross-linked fluoropolymer film of on the surface of the facesheet that is on the side facing away from ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Fluorinated acrylate block copolymers with low dynamic surface tension

Номер: US20170009096A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention relates to a composition, comprising a binder resin, a block copolymer which comprises at least a block A and a block B, wherein the block A comprises monomer units derived from a compound selected from (meth)acrylic acid, a (meth)acrylic acid ester, a (meth)acrylamide, a vinyl aromatic compound, or any mixture thereof, the block B comprises monomer units derived from a compound selected from a fluorinated (meth)acrylic ester having the following formula (I): H 2 C═C(R 1 )(C(O)OR F−1 )  (I) wherein R 1 is H or methyl; and R F−1 is an organic residue containing a perfluorinated C 4-6 alkyl group, a fluorinated alpha-olefin having the following formula (II): H 2 C═CH(R F−2 )  (II) wherein R F−2 is an organic residue containing a perfluorinated C 4-6 alkyl group, i.e., —(CF 2 ) 3-5 —CF 3 or any mixture thereof.

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

SYNTHESIS OF POLYMER POLYOLS IN UNSATURATED POLYOLS, POLYMER POLYOLS AND THEIR USE

Номер: US20180009956A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention relates to the synthesis of polymer polyols in unsaturated polyols as liquid phase, polymer polyols and their use. 1. A process for making a polymer polyol , comprising mixing at least one melted thermoplastic styrene-acrylonitrile-copolymer (TP) with at least one polyol (P) in the presence of at least one stabilizer (S) , comprising from 10 to 70% by weight , based on the sum of all components , of at least one polyol P2 , and at least one polyol CSP which comprises the reaction product of at least one macromer M , styrene and acrylonitrile in polyol P2 , optionally with an initiator and/or a chain transfer agent , wherein the content of macromer M of the stabilizer (S) is between 30-70 wt % , based on the sum of all components , and/or wherein the polyol CSP is optionally comb-structured , wherein the polyol (P) comprises at least one unsaturated carbon-carbon bond per molecule , and wherein the macromere M is defined as a molecule which comprises one or more polymerizable double bonds able to copolymerize with vinylic monomers and which comprises one or more hydroxyl-terminated polyether chains.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the process is a continuous process.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the process is a semi-batch process.4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the polyol (P) comprises at least one polybutadiene diol.5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the polyol (P) comprises at least one natural oil with an at least one OH functional group per molecule.6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the polyol (P) consists of castor oil.7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the polyol (P) on average has at least two double bonds per molecule.8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the polyol (P) consists of a polybutadiene polyol.9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the polyol (P) consists of a polybutadiene polyol and wherein the polyol (P) on average has at least 2 ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

THERMAL INSULATION FOAM HAVING LOW ADHESION FOR HIGH EXPLOSIVES

Номер: US20190010095A1
Принадлежит:

Thermal insulation foam for high explosives is applied to the inner surface of warheads and guided weapons filled with high explosives, thus maximizing the storability and survivability of warheads and guided weapons despite changes in temperature and external environmental factors such as impacts. The thermal insulation foam includes porous microspheres, a prepolymer having a hydroxyl group, and an isocyanate, wherein the prepolymer includes any one selected from among a polybutadiene-, a polyester-, a polyether-, a polysiloxane-, and a fluorine-based prepolymer. 1. A thermal insulation foam for high explosives , comprising:porous microspheres;a prepolymer having a hydroxyl group; andan isocyanate,wherein the prepolymer comprises any one selected from among a polybutadiene-, a polyester-, a polyether-, a polysiloxane-, and a fluorine-based prepolymer.3. The thermal insulation foam of claim 1 , wherein the porous microspheres comprise either or both of hollow glass microspheres and hollow organic microspheres having a polymer thin-film layer.4. The thermal insulation foam of claim 1 , wherein the isocyanate is any one selected from among isophorone diisocyanate claim 1 , 4 claim 1 ,4-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate claim 1 , toluene diisocyanate claim 1 , and hexamethylene diisocyanate.5. The thermal insulation foam of claim 1 , further comprising a diol chain extender claim 1 , a plasticizer claim 1 , a urethane reaction catalyst claim 1 , or a curing catalyst.6. The thermal insulation foam of claim 1 , which is used as a liner disposed between an airframe and high explosives claim 1 , and has low thermal conductivity and low interfacial adhesion with the high explosives claim 1 , compared to hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene-based polyurethane. This application claims the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. KR 10-2016-0120774, filed Sep. 21, 2016, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety into this application.The present invention relates to ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

COATING COMPOSITION

Номер: US20210009851A1
Автор: LI Jinqi, LIU Qinglan, Xu Wen
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a coating composition and a method for preparing the same, a coating method and use thereof as well as a product coated with the coating composition. The coating composition comprises: A) a hydroxyl-containing component consisting of: a) a polycaprolactone polyol, b) a polyester polyol having a hydroxyl content of not less than 10 wt. % as measured in accordance with DIN EN ISO 4629-2, c) an optional polyacrylate polyol, and d) an optional polycarbonate polyol; and B) a polyisocyanate; wherein the equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups to hydroxyl groups of the composition is 0.5-1.2. A coating formed from the coating composition provided by the present invention has good reflowing, and especially can rapidly reflow at normal temperature. 120.-. (canceled)21. A coating composition comprising: a) a polycaprolactone polyol,', 'b) a polyester polyol having a hydroxyl content of not less than 10 wt. % as measured in accordance with DIN EN ISO 4629-2,', 'c) optionally a polyacrylate polyol, and', 'd) optionally a polycarbonate polyol; and, 'A) a hydroxyl-containing component consisting ofB) a polyisocyanate;the equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups to hydroxyl groups of the composition being 0.5-1.2.22. The composition according to claim 21 , wherein the polycaprolactone polyol has a hydroxyl functionality of 2-3 claim 21 , and a number-average molecular weight (determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) in accordance with DIN 55672-1:2016-03 using polystyrene as standard and tetrahydrofuran as eluent) of 500-5000 g/mol.23. The composition according to claim 21 , wherein the polycaprolactone polyol is in an amount of 10-90 wt. % claim 21 , based on that the weight of the hydroxyl-containing component is 100 wt. %.24. The composition according to claim 21 , wherein the polyester polyol has a hydroxyl content of 10-20 wt. % claim 21 , as measured in accordance with DIN EN ISO 4629-2.25. The composition according to claim 21 , wherein ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

HIGH MODULUS, TOUGHENED ONE-COMPONENT EPOXY STRUCTURAL ADHESIVES WITH HIGH ASPECT RATIO FILLERS

Номер: US20210009871A1
Принадлежит:

One-component toughened epoxy structural adhesives contain fibrous mineral fillers that have an aspect ratio of ≥6. The presence of the fibrous filler leads to a significant increase in elastic modulus while having little if any adverse effect on other properties such as dynamic impact peel resistance. 1. A one-component epoxy structural adhesive comprising in admixture:A) at least one epoxy resin;B) a reactive toughener containing urethane and/or urea groups and capped isocyanate groups;C) one or more epoxy curing agents;D) 1 to 40 weight percent, based on the total weight of the epoxy structural adhesive, of a mineral filler in the form of fibers having a diameter of 3 μm to 25 μm and an aspect ratio of at least 6, wherein the mineral filler in the form of fibers is wollastonite, and the diameter is D50 as measured by microscopy, andE) one or more epoxy curing catalysts,wherein the curing agent(s) and epoxy curing catalyst(s) are selected together such that the structural adhesive exhibits a curing temperature of at least 60° C., wherein the curing temperature is the lowest temperature at which the structural adhesive achieves at least 30% of its lap shear strength according to DIN ISO 1465 at full cure within 2 hours.2. The one-component epoxy structural adhesive of claim 1 , which contains 5 to 20 weight percent of component D).3. The one-component epoxy structural adhesive of claim 2 , wherein the aspect ratio of the mineral filler in the form of fibers has an aspect ratio of at least 9.4. The one-component epoxy structural adhesive of claim 2 , which contains 40 to 70% by weight of component A) claim 2 , and component A) includes one or more bisphenol diglycidyl ethers having an epoxy equivalent weight of 170 to 400.5. The one-component epoxy structural adhesive of claim 2 , which contains 10 to 30 weight percent of the toughener.6. The one-component epoxy structural adhesive of claim 2 , wherein the isocyanate groups of the toughener are capped with a phenol ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

TWO-COMPONENT SOLVENTLESS ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS FOR ADHESION TO POLYMERIC BARRIER SUBSTRATES

Номер: US20210009876A1
Принадлежит:

Two-component solventless polyurethane adhesive compositions are disclosed comprising an isocyanate component comprising an isocyanate blend, and a polyol component comprising an amine-initiated polyol comprising two or more primary hydroxyl groups and a backbone incorporating tertiary amines, wherein the amine-initiated polyol comprises a functionality of from 2 to 12, hydroxyl number of from 5 to 1,830, and a viscosity at 40° C. of from 500 to 20,000 mPa-s, and a silicone-based additive (e.g., an anti-foaming agent and/or a wetting agent). The adhesive compositions are formulated such that the isocyanate and polyol components can be applied to separate substrates prior to mixing. Laminate structures comprising the disclosed adhesive compositions and further comprising a polymeric barrier substrate are also disclosed. 1. A two-component solventless adhesive composition , comprising:an isocyanate component comprising an isocyanate blend; and an amine-initiated polyol comprising two or more primary hydroxyl groups and a backbone incorporating tertiary amines, wherein the amine-initiated polyol comprises a functionality of from 2 to 12, a hydroxyl number of from 5 to 1,830, and a viscosity at 40° C. of from 500 to 20,000 mPa-s; and', 'a silicone-based additive., 'a polyol component comprising2. The two-component solventless adhesive composition according to claim 1 , wherein the isocyanate blend comprises at least two selected from the group consisting of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate claim 1 , toluene diisocyanate claim 1 , hexamethylene diisocyanate claim 1 , xylylene diisocyanate and combinations thereof.3. The two-component solventless adhesive composition according to claim 1 , wherein the silicone-based additive is an anti-foaming agent.4. The two-component solventless adhesive composition according to claim 1 , wherein the anti-foaming agent comprises up to 100 percent by weight silicone/silica.5. The two-component solventless adhesive composition according ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

SOLUTION FOR FORMING SURFACE PROTECTIVE RESIN MEMBER, SOLUTION SET FOR FORMING SURFACE PROTECTIVE RESIN MEMBER, AND SURFACE PROTECTIVE RESIN MEMBER

Номер: US20200010605A1
Автор: YOSHIZAWA Hisae
Принадлежит: FUJI XEROX CO., LTD.

Provided is a solution for forming a surface protective resin member. The solution contains: an acrylic resin selected from: (i) an acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 40 to 280 and having a structure in which a silane coupling agent (a) having a functional group reactive with a hydroxyl group is bonded to a side chain; or (ii) an acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 40 to 280 and having a structure in which a silane coupling agent (b) having a vinyl group is polymerized as a monomer; and a polyol that has hydroxyl groups that are linked by a chain having 6 or more carbon atoms. 1. A solution for forming a surface protective resin member , the solution comprising: an acrylic resin selected from: (i) an acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 40 to 280 and having a structure in which a silane coupling agent (a) having a functional group reactive with a hydroxyl group is bonded to a side chain; or (ii) an acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 40 to 280 and having a structure in which a silane coupling agent (b) having a vinyl group is polymerized as a monomer; anda polyol that has a plurality of hydroxyl groups that are linked by a chain having 6 or more carbon atoms.2. The solution for forming a surface protective resin member according to claim 1 , wherein the acrylic resin has both of the structure in which the silane coupling agent (a) is bonded to the side chain and the structure in which the silane coupling agent (b) is polymerized as a monomer.3. The solution for forming a surface protective resin member according to claim 1 , wherein the acrylic resin has a fluorine atom.4. The solution for forming a surface protective resin member according to claim 1 , wherein the acrylic resin has a weight average molecular weight of 10000 to 80000.5. The solution for forming a surface protective resin member according to claim 1 , wherein a molar ratio [OH]/[OH] of a content [OH] of the hydroxyl group contained in the polyol to a content [OH] of the hydroxyl ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

SOLUTION FOR FORMING SURFACE PROTECTIVE RESIN MEMBER, SOLUTION SET FOR FORMING SURFACE PROTECTIVE RESIN MEMBER, AND SURFACE PROTECTIVE RESIN MEMBER

Номер: US20200010661A1
Принадлежит: FUJI XEROX CO., LTD.

Provided is a solution for forming a surface protective resin member, containing: a fluorine-containing acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 40 to 280; a fluorine-free acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 40 to 280; and a polyether polyol or a polyester polyol. 1. A solution for forming a surface protective resin member , comprising:a fluorine-containing acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 40 to 280;a fluorine-free acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 40 to 280; anda polyether polyol or a polyester polyol.2. The solution for forming a surface protective resin member according to claim 1 , wherein a content of fluorine in the fluorine-containing acrylic resin is 1 mass % to 33 mass % with respect the fluorine-containing acrylic resin.3. The solution for forming a surface protective resin member according to claim 1 , wherein a proportion of the fluorine-containing acrylic resin is 10 mass % to 90 mass % with respect to a total amount of the fluorine-containing acrylic resin and the fluorine-free acrylic resin.4. The solution for forming a surface protective resin member according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio [OH]/[OH] of the hydroxyl value [OH] of the fluorine-containing acrylic resin to the hydroxyl value [OH] of the fluorine-free acrylic resin is ⅓ to 3.5. A solution set for forming a surface protective resin member claim 1 , the solution set comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a first solution containing the solution according to ; and a second solution containing a polyfunctional isocyanate.'}6. A surface protective resin member that is a cured product of: a fluorine-containing acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 40 to 280; a fluorine-free acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 40 to 280; a polyether polyol or a polyester polyol; and a multifunctional isocyanate. The surface protective resin member according to claim 6 , wherein a contact angle with respect to water is 95° to 140°.8. The solution for forming a ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITION AND MOLDED PRODUCT

Номер: US20200010665A1
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.

A polymerizable composition of the present invention includes a polymerization reactive compound (A), and an internal release agent (B) including a polyether-modified silicone compound (b1) represented by General Formula (1) and a polyether-modified silicone compound (b2) represented by General Formula (2), in which the polymerization reactive compound (A) is one or more compounds selected from a polyiso(thio) cyanate compound, a poly(thio) epoxy compound, a polyoxetanyl compound, a polythietanyl compound, an alkyne compound, a poly(thi)ol compound, a polyamine compound, an acid anhydride, or a polycarboxylic acid compound. 2. The polymerizable composition according to claim 1 ,wherein the polymerization reactive compound (A) is a combination of two compounds selected from a poly(thio)epoxy compound, an acid anhydride, a polyiso(thio)cyanate compound, and a poly(thi)ol compound.3. The polymerizable composition according to claim 1 ,{'sup': −1', '4, 'wherein the internal release agent (B) is included in the amount of 1×10to 5×10ppm with respect to the polymerization reactive compound (A).'}4. A molded product formed by curing the polymerizable composition according to .5. An optical material comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00004', 'claim 4'}, 'the molded product according to .'}6. A plastic lens comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00004', 'claim 4'}, 'the molded product according to .'}7. A process for producing a plastic lens claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a step of cast-polymerizing the polymerizable composition according to .'} The present invention relates to a polymerizable composition including an internal release agent and a molded product.From the viewpoint that a plastic lens is lightweight and hardly broken as compared with an inorganic lens, it has been rapidly distributed as an optical element for an eyeglass lens, a camera lens, or the like. Various resin materials for a lens have hitherto been ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

SPRAYABLE POLYTHIOETHER COATINGS AND SEALANTS

Номер: US20200010719A1
Принадлежит:

Isocyanate-terminated chain-extended polythioether prepolymers, compositions thereof, and methods of use thereof are disclosed. The isocyanate-terminated chain-extended polythioether prepolymers are useful in sprayable coatings and sealants and especially sprayable coatings and sealants having a high filler content. 1. An isocyanate-terminated chain-extended polythioether prepolymer comprising reaction products of reactants , wherein the reactants comprise:a thiol-terminated polythioether, a hydroxyl-terminated polythioether, or a combination thereof;a diisocyanate;a diisocyanate trimer; anda non-linear short chain diol.2. The prepolymer of claim 1 , wherein the thiol-terminated polythioether claim 1 , the hydroxyl-terminated polythioether claim 1 , or both the thiol-terminated polythioether and the hydroxyl-terminated polythioether comprise a moiety having the structure of Formula (2):{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '1, 'sub': 'n', '—S—R—[S-A-S—R—]—S—\u2003\u2003(2)'} n is an integer from 1 to 60;', {'sup': 1', '3', '3, 'sub': 2-10', '6-8', '6-14', '5-8', 'p', 'q', 'r, 'each Ris independently selected from Calkanediyl, Ccycloalkanediyl, Calkanecycloalkanediyl, Cheterocycloalkanediyl, and —[(CHR)—X—](CHR)—;'}, 'p is an integer from 2 to 6;', 'q is an integer from 1 to 5;', 'r is an integer from 2 to 10;', {'sup': '3', 'each Ris independently selected from hydrogen and methyl; and'}, 'each X is independently selected from O, S, S—S, and NR, wherein R is selected from hydrogen and methyl; and', [{'br': None, 'sub': 2', 'm', '2, 'sup': '2', 'CH═CH—O—(R—O)—CH═CH\u2003\u2003(3)'}, {'br': None, 'sup': 2', '20, 'sub': 2', 'z, 'B(—R—CH═CH)\u2003\u2003(4)'}], 'each A is independently a moiety derived from a polyvinyl ether of Formula (3) and a moiety derived from a polyalkenyl polyfunctionalizing agent of Formula (4)], 'wherein,'} m is an integer from 0 to 50;', {'sup': 2', '3', '3', '3', '1, 'sub': 1-10', '6-8', '6-14', 'p', 'q', 'r, 'each Ris independently selected from ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

MIXING SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING AQUEOUS REPAIR COATING PRODUCTS, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND AQUEOUS REPAIR COATING PRODUCTS PRODUCED FROM THE MIXING SYSTEM

Номер: US20200010721A1
Принадлежит:

Provided herein is a mixer system for producing refinish compositions, more particularly for the sector of automotive finishing, including at least mutually different components (1), (2), and (3), namely component (1) as base varnish, component (2) as tinting base, and component (3) as rheology module, with at least one of components (1) to (3) including at least one aqueous dispersion including at least one polymer prepared by multistage emulsion polymerization, and at least one of components (1) to (3) including at least one aliphatic monoalcohol having 5 carbon atoms and/or at least one aliphatic monoalcohol having 6 carbon atoms. Further provided herein is an aqueous refinish composition that is produced by the mixing of components (1) to (3), and a method for producing aqueous refinish compositions. Further provided herein is a use of the mixer system for producing aqueous refinish compositions for automotive refinishing. 1. A mixer system for producing aqueous refinish compositions , the mixer system comprising:at least one component (1) as pigment-free base varnish, comprising at least one physically curing polyurethane or a self-crosslinking polyurethane or an externally crosslinking polyurethane;at least one component (2) as tinting base, comprising at least one physically drying polyurethane or a self-crosslinking polyurethane or an externally crosslinking polyurethane and at least one color-imparting and/or optical-effect-imparting pigment; andat least one component (3) as rheology module, comprising at least one inorganic and/or organic thickener,wherein at least one of the components, (1), (2), or (3), comprises an aqueous dispersion comprising at least one polymer SCS, and wherein at least one of the components, (1), (2), or (3), comprises at least one aliphatic monoalcohol having 5 carbon atoms and/or at least one aliphatic monoalcohol having 6 carbon atoms,the aqueous dispersion being prepared by the successive radical emulsion polymerization of ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Polyurethane elastic fiber with flame retardant function and preparation method thereof

Номер: US20220033997A1
Автор: Qianli Ma, Yongjun Chen
Принадлежит: YANTAI TAYHO ADVANCED MATERIALS CO Ltd

Disclosed are a polyurethane elastic fiber with a flame retardant function and a preparation method thereof. The polyurethane elastic fiber is prepared by using a polyether diol containing phosphorus elements or a polyester diol containing phosphorus elements as a raw material to react with 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate to prepare a prepolymer, extending the chain using an organic amine to obtain a polyurethane solution, and dry spinning with the polymer solution to prepare the polyurethane fiber. The limit oxygen index of the prepared polyurethane fiber was between 25% and 32%.

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Self-assembling monomers and oligomers as surface-modifying endgroups for polymers

Номер: US20180015120A1
Принадлежит:

Polymers having the formula R(LE)wherein R is a polymeric core having a number average molecular weight of from 5000 to 7,000,000 daltons and having x endgroups, E is an endgroup covalently linked to polymeric core R by linkage L, L is a divalent oligomeric chain, having at least 5 identical repeat units, capable of self-assembly with L chains on adjacent molecules of the polymer, and the moieties (LE)in the polymer may be the same as or different from one another. Design of monomers, oligomers, or other reactive structures otherwise analogous to known Self Assembled Monolayers but with at least one reactive chemical group capable of binding them to the terminus of a polymer, so that the thiol-free SAM analogue becomes the self-assembling surface modifying endgroup of that polymer. Use of the polymer to fabricate a configured article from the surface-modified polymer or a coating or topical treatment on an article made from another material. 130.-. (canceled)31) A medical device or prosthesis comprising a polymer body , wherein the polymer body comprises a plurality of polymer molecules having the formula R(LE) , whereinR is a linear polymeric core having a number average molecular weight of from 5000 to 7,000,000 daltons and having x endgroups, x being 1 or 2, or R is a branched polymeric core having a number average molecular weight of from 5000 to 7,000,000 daltons and having x endgroups, x being 4,E is an endgroup that is covalently linked to polymeric core R by linkage L and E comprises a quaternary ammonium salt,{'sub': 2', '2, 'L is a divalent oligomeric chain having at least 5 identical repeat units, and L comprises an alkylene radical or (—CHCHO—), and L is capable of self-assembly with L chains on adjacent polymer molecules, and'}the moieties LE in the polymer may be the same as or different from one another.32) The medical device or prosthesis according to claim 31 , wherein L is an alkylene radical.33) The medical device or prosthesis according to claim ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

Electrode with enhanced cycle life and lithium secondary battery including the same

Номер: US20150017530A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

The present invention relates to an electrode for a secondary battery including an electrode current collector, an electrode active material combination layer formed on one or both sides of the electrode current collector, and a polyurethane-based coating layer formed on the electrode active material combination layer, and a lithium secondary battery including the same.

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

Method for Making Skinned Polyurethane Composites

Номер: US20160016387A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

Skinned composites contain a plasticized polymer skin layer adhered to a layer of a polyurethane. The polyurethane is made from a reaction mixture that contains specified amounts of a polyester polyol and an acidic material. The presence of both the polyester polyol and acid leads to significantly improved adhesion between the polyurethane and skin layer. The invention is particularly useful when the skin is highly plasticized.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Coating Composition

Номер: US20170015862A1
Принадлежит: AKZO NOBEL COATINGS INTERNATIONAL B.V.

The invention relates to coating compositions which have a low VOC (less than 250 g/l), are fast drying, and have excellent erosion resistance. These coating compositions comprise a film forming resin comprise one or more polyamine(s) containing secondary amine groups and specific aliphatic and/or aromatic esters. The coating compositions are particularly suitable for use in coating wind blades. The present invention also relates to a method of protecting a substrate against rain erosion or solid particle erosion using the coating composition, a coated wind blade or a part thereof, and the use of specific ester(s) in a polyurea-based coating composition for improving the rain erosion resistance or solid-particle erosion resistance of a coating. 2. The coating composition according to wherein the polyamine(s) containing secondary amine groups are cyclic polyamine(s) containing secondary amine groups prepared by reacting one or more cyclic polyamine(s) comprising primary amine groups with an unsaturated dialkyl ester.3. The coating composition according to wherein the polyamine(s) containing secondary amine groups is a polyaspartic ester amine.4. The coating composition according to further comprising solid particles of an amino resin based polymer claim 1 , optionally wherein the amino resin based polymer is a methyl urea based polymer.5. The coating composition according to claim 4 , characterized in that the amino resin based polymer is a crosslinked polymer.6. The coating composition according to claim 4 , characterized in that the solid particles of an amino resin based polymer are present in an amount of 1 to 25% by weight claim 4 , based on the weight of the total coating composition.7. The coating composition according to wherein the polyisocyanate resin has an isocyanate equivalent weight of between 280 g/eq to 500 g/eq.8. The coating composition according to wherein the one or more polyamine(s) comprising secondary amine groups has an amine equivalent weight ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

Zinc (1-Methylimidazole)bis(2-Ethylhexanoate) Complex Catalyzed Coating Material Composition

Номер: US20150018197A1
Принадлежит: BASF COATINGS GMBH

Described are coating material compositions comprising an isocyanate group-containing component, a hydroxyl group-containing component, and a zinc (1-methylimidazole)bis(2-ethylhexanoate) complex. Also described is the use of a zinc (1-methylimidazole)bis(2-ethylhexanoate) complex as a catalyst system for the urethane reaction in coating material compositions.

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

SOLVENT-BORNE SYSTEM FOR FORMING AN N-ACYL UREA COATING

Номер: US20180016377A1
Принадлежит:

This disclosure provides a solvent-borne system for forming an n-acyl urea coating on a substrate. In one embodiment, the solvent-borne system comprises a polycarbodiimide-polyurethane hybrid. The solvent-borne system also comprises an acid functional polymer and an organic solvent, and comprises less than or equal to 10 weight percent of water based on a total weight of said solvent-borne system. The solvent-borne system also comprises less than about 100 parts by weight of toluene diisocyanate per one million parts by weight of the solvent-borne system. 2. The solvent-borne system of wherein each Y is independently derived from a tri-hydroxy functional polyol having a hydroxyl number from 1500 to 2000 mg KOH/g or each Y is independently derived from a tri-hydroxy functional polyol having a hydroxyl number from 800 to 1200 mg KOH/g claim 1 , or each Y is independently derived from a tri-hydroxy functional polyol having a hydroxyl number from 20 to 400 mg KOH/g.3. The solvent-borne system of wherein each Y is derived from glycerine.4. The solvent-borne system of wherein each Y is independently derived from a diol chosen from propylene glycol claim 1 , ethylene glycol claim 1 , copolymers thereof claim 1 , and combinations thereof.5. The solvent-borne system of wherein each Y is independently derived from a monol.6. The solvent-borne system of wherein said monol is chosen from 1-decanol claim 5 , 2-propyl-1-heptanol claim 5 , 2-ethyl-hexanol claim 5 , n-butanol claim 5 , pentanol claim 5 , and combinations thereof.7. The solvent-borne system of wherein each n is independently from 1 to 20 claim 1 , and wherein each w is 3 and each z is 2 or wherein w is 2 and each z is 1.8. The solvent-borne system of wherein x claim 1 , Y claim 1 , and a total of said CHgroups are present in a ratio of from (4.5 to 5):(0.95 to 1.05):(3.3 to 3.7) claim 1 , respectively.9. The solvent-borne system of wherein said acid functional polymer is further defined as a organic mono claim 1 , ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

COATING MATERIAL SYSTEM BASED ON Li/Bi CATALYSTS

Номер: US20180016381A1
Принадлежит: BASF COATINGS GMBH

Disclosed herein is a coating material system containing (A) at least one polyhydroxy group-containing compound, (B) at least one polyisocyanate-containing compound, and (C) at least one catalyst comprising lithium (Li) and bismuth (Bi) as metal components and where the molar ratio of lithium to bismuth is at least 7:1 [mol/mol], in which i) components (A), (B), and (C) are present separately from one another, or ii) are mixed wholly or at least partly with one another. Methods for producing and using the coating material system are also disclosed herein. 118-. (canceled).19. A coating material system , comprising:(A) at least one polyhydroxy group-containing compound,(B) at least one polyisocyanate-containing compound, and(C) at least one catalyst comprising lithium (Li) and bismuth (Bi) as metal components and where the molar ratio of lithium to bismuth is at least 7:1 [mol/mol],wherein:i) components (A), (B), and (C) are present separately from one another, orii) are mixed wholly or at least partly with one another.20. The coating material system of claim 19 , wherein the catalyst of component (C) hasi) a molar ratio of lithium to bismuth of 7.5:1 to 12:1 [mol/mol], orii) at least one further metal component.21. The coating material system of claim 19 , wherein:i) the polyhydroxy group-containing compound of component (A) is selected from the group consisting of the polyacrylate polyols, the polymethacrylate polyols, the polyester polyols, the polyurethane polyols or the polysiloxane polyols, orii) the polyisocyanate-containing compound of component (B) is selected from the group consisting of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, 4,4′-methylene dicyclohexyl diisocyanate, the biuret dimers of the aforesaid diisocyanates, the iminooxadiazinediones of the aforesaid diisocyanates or the asymmetrical trimers of the aforesaid diisocyanatesin the coating material system.22. The coating material system of claim 19 , wherein the acid number of the ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

CAST URETHANES MADE FROM LOW FREE MONOMER PREPOLYMER WITH POLYCARBONATE BACKBONE

Номер: US20180016382A1
Принадлежит:

Polycarbonate based polyurethane prepolymers having a low amount of free isocyanate monomer with excellent handling and processing properties are prepared and used in the preparation of cast polyurethane polymers with excellent performance and handling properties. 2. The prepolymer according to having a free polyisocyanate monomer content of less than 0.1 wt % claim 1 , based on the weight of the prepolymer.5. The prepolymer according to wherein 60 to 100% of all repeating units in at least one of the one or more co-polycarbonate polyols are of formula A and B.6. The prepolymer according to having a free polyisocyanate monomer content of less than 0.1 wt % claim 5 , based on the weight of the prepolymer.8. The prepolymer according to having a free polyisocyanate monomer content of less than 0.1 wt % claim 7 , based on the weight of the prepolymer.9. The prepolymer according to wherein the one or more polyisocyanate monomer comprises paraphenylene diisocyanate claim 1 , toluidine diisocyanate claim 1 , isophorone diisocyanate claim 1 , 2 claim 1 ,4- and/or 4 claim 1 ,4′-methylene bis (phenylisocyanate) claim 1 , toluene-2 claim 1 ,4-diisocyanate claim 1 , toluene-2 claim 1 ,6-diisocyanate claim 1 , naphthalene-1 claim 1 ,5-diisocyanate claim 1 , diphenyl-4 claim 1 ,4′-diisocyanate claim 1 , dibenzyl-4 claim 1 ,4′-diisocyanate claim 1 , stilbene-4 claim 1 ,4′-diisocyanate claim 1 , benzophenone-4 claim 1 ,4′diisocyanate claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,3- and 1 claim 1 ,4-xylene diisocyanates claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,3-cyclohexyl diisocyanate claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,4-cyclohexyl diisocyanate claim 1 , and or geometric isomers of 1 claim 1 ,1′-methylene-bis(4-isocyanatocyclohexane).10. The prepolymer according to wherein the one or more polyisocyanate monomer comprises paraphenylene diisocyanate claim 8 , 4 claim 8 ,4′-methylene bis (phenylisocyanate) claim 8 , toluene-2 claim 8 ,4-diisocyanate claim 8 , toluene-2 claim 8 ,6-diisocyanate ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

DELAYED ACTION GELLING CATALYST COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING POLYURETHANE POLYMERS

Номер: US20190016844A1
Принадлежит:

Additives for making polyurethanes are disclosed. The additives are based on combining specific carboxylic acids or carboxylic di-acids together with a gelling catalysts obtained when mixing an isocyanate-reactive tertiary amine catalysts with dimethyl tin di carboxylate salts and/or dimethyltin mercaptide salts. 1. A catalyst composition for making polyurethane polymer comprising a combination of: i) at least one dimethyltin di-carboxylate salt , ii) at least one gelling tertiary amine catalyst , and 3) at least one organic carboxylic acid.2. The composition of wherein the at least one gelling tertiary amine catalysts having has at least one isocyanate-reactive group.3. The composition of wherein the at least one organic carboxylic acid comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of organic aromatic carboxylic acids and alkyl/alkenyl or substituted alkyl/alkenyl organic carboxylic di-acids.4. The composition of further comprising at least one blowing catalyst.5. A catalyst composition for making polyurethane polymer comprising a combination of: i) at least one dimethyltin mercaptide salt claim 1 , ii) at least one gelling tertiary amine catalyst claim 1 , and 3) at least one organic carboxylic acid.6. The composition of further comprising at least one dimethyltin di-carboxylate salt.7. The composition of further comprising at least one blowing catalyst.816-. (canceled)17. The composition of wherein the at least one gelling tertiary amine catalyst has at least one isocyanate-reactive group.18. The composition of wherein the at least one organic carboxylic acid comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of organic aromatic carboxylic acids and alkyl/alkenyl or substituted alkyl/alkenyl organic carboxylic di-acids.19. The composition of wherein the at least one gelling tertiary amine catalyst has at least one isocyanate-reactive group.20. The composition of wherein the at least one organic carboxylic acid comprises at least ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

POLYMER, COMPOSITION, COATING FILM, LAYERED PRODUCT, BACK SHEET, AND SOLAR CELL MODULE

Номер: US20190016848A1
Принадлежит: DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.

Provided is a polymer capable of providing a coating film that has good initial adhesiveness to a base material and good adhesiveness thereto after a pressure cooker test, and has excellent abrasion resistance as determined by a falling sand abrasion test. The polymer includes a perhaloolefin unit, a vinyl ester unit that contains neither a hydroxy group nor an aromatic ring; and a hydroxy group-containing monomer unit. The polymer has a hydroxyl value of 110 mgKOH/g or greater. 14.-. (canceled)5. A composition comprising a polymer and a polyisocyanate compound , a unit of a perhaloolefin; and', 'a hydroxy group-containing monomer unit,, 'the polymer comprisingthe polymer having a hydroxyl value of 90 mgKOH/g or greater,the composition having an equivalent ratio between an isocyanate group of the polyisocyanate compound and a hydroxy group of the polymer of smaller than 1.0.6. The composition according to claim 5 ,wherein the perhaloolefin is at least one selected from the group consisting of tetrafluoroethylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene, and hexafluoropropylene.7. The composition according to claim 5 ,wherein the hydroxy group-containing monomer is a hydroxyalkyl vinyl ether.8. The composition according to claim 5 ,wherein the polymer further comprising at least one unit (b) selected from the group consisting of vinyl ester units that contain neither a hydroxy group nor an aromatic ring and alkyl vinyl ether units that do not contain a hydroxy group.9. The composition according to claim 5 , further comprising a solvent.10. A coating film which is formed from the composition according to .11. A laminate comprising:a base material; anda coating film that is disposed on the base material, contains an urethane bond, and has a falling sand abrasion resistance of 80 L or greater,the coating film satisfying that the number of squares which are not removed is 30 or greater out of 100 squares in a cross-hatch tape peel test in conformity with JIS D 0202-1988.12. A back sheet ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Use of polymerizable ultraviolet absorber in polyurethane and composition for preparing polyurethane comprising the same

Номер: US20190016850A1
Принадлежит:

A use of a polymerizable ultraviolet absorber is disclosed, which is applied to a polyurethane preparation. The polymerizable ultraviolet absorber is obtained by reacting an UV absorber having a reactive hydrogen group with a polyisocyanate having three —NCO groups. In addition, a composition for forming polyurethane comprising the aforementioned polymerizable ultraviolet absorber is also disclosed. 1. A use of a polymerizable ultraviolet absorber , which is applied to a process for preparing polyurethane , wherein the polymerizable ultraviolet absorber is obtained by reacting an UV absorber having a reactive hydrogen group with a polyisocyanate having three —NCO groups.2. The use of claim 1 , wherein a weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable ultraviolet absorber is less than 5 claim 1 ,000.3. The use of claim 1 , wherein the reactive hydrogen group as a functional group comprised in the UV absorber is selected from the group consisting of —OH claim 1 , —NHand —NH—.4. The use of claim 1 , wherein the UV absorber is selected from the group consisting of: a benzotriazole UV absorber claim 1 , a benzophenone UV absorber claim 1 , a triazine UV absorber claim 1 , an oxanilide UV absorber and a cyanoacrylate UV absorber.5. The use of claim 1 , wherein the polyisocyanate is selected from the group consisting of: hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer (HDI TRIMER) claim 1 , hexamethylene diisocyanate biuret (HDB) and a mixture thereof.6. The use of claim 1 , wherein the polymerizable ultraviolet absorber is obtained by reacting the UV absorber having the reactive hydrogen group with the polyisocyanate having the three —NCO groups and a diol or a polyol.7. The use of claim 6 , wherein the diol or the polyol is selected from the group consisting of an anionic diol claim 6 , an anionic polyol claim 6 , a cationic diol claim 6 , a cationic polyol claim 6 , a nonionic diol claim 6 , a nonionic polyol claim 6 , and a mixture thereof.8. The use of claim 7 , wherein the ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Fluoromonomer and fluorooligomer compounds, photopolymerizable composition, and hydrophobic film using the same

Номер: US20190016887A1

The present disclosure relates to novel fluoromonomer and fluorooligomer compounds, a photopolymerizable composition including these compounds, methods for producing these compounds, and a hydrophobic film using the photopolymerizable composition.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Hydroxy functional alkyl polyurea crosslinkers

Номер: US20190016917A1
Принадлежит: PPG Industries Ohio Inc

A hydroxy functional alkyl polyurea is disclosed having the formula presented in claim 1, wherein R comprises an isocyanurate moiety, biuret moiety, allophonate moiety, glycoluril moiety, benzoguanamine moiety, polyetheramine moiety, and/or polymeric moiety different from a polyetheramine and having an Mn of 500 or greater; wherein each R 1 is independently a hydrogen, alkyl having at least 1 carbon, or a hydroxy functional alkyl having 2 or more carbons and at least one R 1 is a hydroxy functional alkyl having 2 or more carbons; and n is 2-6. Further disclosed is a coating comprising: a film-forming resin; and a hydroxy functional alkyl polyurea crosslinker having the formula presented in claim 4, wherein R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 36 alkyl group, an aromatic group, an isocyanurate moiety, biuret moiety, allophonate moiety, glycoluril moiety, benzoguanamine moiety, polyetheramine moiety, and/or polymeric moiety different from a polyetheramine having an Mn of 500 or greater, wherein each R 1 is independently a hydrogen, an alkyl having at least 1 carbon, or a hydroxy functional alkyl having 2 or more carbons and at least one R1 is a hydroxy functional alkyl having 2 or more carbons; and n is 2-6, and when R 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 36 alkyl group the film-forming resin comprises COOH functionality that reacts with the polyurea to form an ester linkage. Other hydroxy functional alkyl polyurea compounds, polymers made with the same, and compositions comprising the same are also disclosed as are substrates coated at least in part with or formed with any of the compositions described herein.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

HYDROXY FUNCTIONAL ALKYL POLYUREA CONTAINING COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20190016918A1
Принадлежит:

Compositions comprising hydroxy functional alkyl polyureas are disclosed. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein Rcomprises an isocyanurate moiety.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein at least one Rcomprises a 2-hydroxyethyl or 2-hydroxypropyl group.5. The composition of claim 4 , wherein Rcomprises a substituted or unsubstituted C-Calkyl or aromatic group.6. The composition of claim 4 , wherein Rcomprises a substituted or unsubstituted Calkyl group.7. The composition of claim 4 , wherein Rcomprises a 2-hydroxyethyl or 2-hydroxypropyl group.8. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the composition is substantially formaldehyde free.9. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the film-forming resin is an acid functional polyester resin.10. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the crosslinker comprises hydroxy alkyl amide.11. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the composition is formulated as a sound damping composition.12. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the composition is formulated as a coating.13. The composition of claim 4 , further comprising a catalyst.14. The composition of claim 13 , wherein the catalyst comprises tin and/or titanium.15. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the Rgroups do not contain an ether linkage.16. A substrate coated at least in part with the composition of .17. The substrate of claim 16 , wherein the substrate comprises a package.18. The substrate of claim 16 , wherein the substrate comprises a metal can.19. The substrate of claim 16 , wherein the substrate comprises a vehicle.20. The substrate of claim 16 , wherein the substrate is rubber and/or plastic.21. The substrate of claim 16 , wherein the substrate comprises a metal sheet or coil.22. The composition of claim 12 , wherein the coating is a powder coating.24. A composition comprising the polymer of .25. The composition of claim 24 , wherein Rhas acid functionality to form a latex.26. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the film forming resin comprises a polyolefin ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

RADIATION-CURABLE COATING COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SCRATCH-RESISTANT COATINGS, USE OF THE COATING COMPOSITION, AND SUBSTRATE COATED WITH A COATING COMPOSITION

Номер: US20190016919A1
Принадлежит: BASF COATINGS GMBH

The present invention relates to a radiation-curable coating composition, especially for producing a scratch-resistant coating on polycarbonate surfaces, comprising at least one urethane acrylate of an isocyanurate trimer of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate and butanediol monoacrylate. The invention also relates to a method for producing scratch-resistant coatings on polycarbonate surfaces, to the use of the coating composition, and to a substrate coated accordingly. 1. A radiation-curable coating composition , comprising:i) 45.0 to 59.0 wt % of a urethane acrylate prepared from an isocyanurate trimer of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate and butanediol monoacrylate, wherein the isocyanurate trimer has an NCO content in a range of 19.6 to 24.0 wt % and an equivalent weight of 175 to 214, and the urethane acrylate has a weight ratio of the isocyanurate trimer to the butanediol monoacrylate in a range of 1.0:0.65 to 1.0:0.9;ii) 25.0 to 37.0 wt % of a tetrafunctional polyester acrylate monomer;iii) 8.0 to 12.0 wt % of a component A selected from the group consisting of a diol diacrylate ester, a one monoacrylate ester, and mixtures thereof;iv) 2.3 to 3.5 wt % of a photoinitiator;v) 2.1 to 3.1 wt % of at least one a reactive acryloyltriazole UV absorber;vi) 1.5 to 2.0 wt % of a nonreactive UV absorber;vii) 0.7 to 1.0 wt % of a sterically hindered amine;viii) 0.4 to 0.9 wt % of a flow control additive;where the weight percentage ranges are based on a sum of the solid content of components i) to viii), their sum making 100 wt %.2. The coating composition of claim 1 , which comprises 45.0 to 55.0 wt % of the urethane acrylate claim 1 , based on a sum of the solids contents of components i) to viii).3. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the tetrafunctional polyester acrylate monomer has an ether bond.4. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein component iii) is a diol diacrylate ester.5. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the component iii) is a diol ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

POLYURETHANE FOAM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20200017624A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a process used to produce open-cell and extremely fine-cell PUR/PIR rigid foams, said process using a polyol formulation comprising a specific isocyanate-reactive component, a catalyst component having zerewitinoff-active hydrogens and a cell-opener component. 1. A process for producing rigid PUR/PIR foams having an apparent density of 30-90 kg/maccording to ISO 845:2006 , an open-cell content of >90% according to ISO 4590:2002 , and having an average cell diameter of <50 μm according to optical microscopy evaluation , comprising the steps ofi) producing reaction mixture R) comprising an isocyanate-reactive component A) comprising at least one polyol component A1) having a functionality of >2.5 comprising at least one of polyether polyols, polyester polyols, polycarbonate polyols, polyether polycarbonate polyols and polyether ester polyols,', 'a catalyst component D) comprising a catalytically active compound D1) having Zerewitinoff-active hydrogens,', 'an assistant or additive substance E) comprising a cell-opening compound,', 'wherein a proportion of all primary OH functions present in the isocyanate-reactive component A) based on a total number of terminal OH functions in the component A) is at least 30%,', 'a polyisocyanate component B) and', {'sub': '2', 'COin the supercritical state as blowing agent component C),'}], 'a polyol formulation P) comprising'}ii) introducing the foam-forming reaction mixture R) into a mold,iii) foaming the reaction mixture R) andiv) demolding a rigid PUR/PIR foam formed from the reaction mixture2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein step i) and ii) are carried out under supercritical conditions.3. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein step i) is carried out in a mixing head or high-pressure mixing head.4. The process as claimed in claim 1 , whereinin step ii) the reaction mixture R) is introduced into a sealed mold, wherein the counterpressure in the mold during injection is 2-90 bar.5. The ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

URETDIONE-CONTAINING POLYURETHANE-DISPERSIONS COMPRISING HYDROPHILIC GROUPS

Номер: US20210017322A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a specific uretdione prepolymer, and an aqueous curable composition based on the specific uretdione prepolymer. Furthermore, it pertains to a process for curing said aqueous curable composition, the cured article obtained by this process and additionally to the use of said aqueous composition for coatings, adhesives and/or sealants. 1. A uretdione prepolymer , which comprises at least one uretdione group , and which is obtained by reactingA1) at least one uretdione polyisocyanate having an isocyanate functionality of at least 2.0, wherein said uretdione polyisocyanate is obtained from at least one aliphatic polyisocyanate,withA2) at least one polyalkoxy ether derivative comprising at least two —OH groups, which are present on two different non neighboring atoms of the molecule and wherein at least one of the —OH groups is not a terminal —OH group, and{'sub': '2', 'A3) at least one reactant, which comprises at least one Zerewitinoff-active group and being different from A2 or which is HO,'}in the presence of at least one catalyst, to obtain the uretdione prepolymer, wherein the prepolymer has an acid number of at most 4 mg KOH/g.2. The uretdione prepolymer according to claim 1 , wherein in a first step claim 1 , the at least one uretdione polyisocyanate A1 is reacted claim 1 , with the at least one polyalkoxy ether derivative A2 and in a second step the polymer obtained in the first step is reacted with the at least one reactant A3.3. The uretdione prepolymer according to claim 1 , wherein components A1 to A3 are reacted in a one-step process.4. The uretdione prepolymer according to claim 1 , wherein in a first step claim 1 , the at least one uretdione polyisocyanate A1 is reacted with the at least one reactant A3 and in a second step the polymer obtained in the first step is reacted in a second step with the at least one polyalkoxy ether derivative A2.5. The uretdione prepolymer according to claim 1 , where-in said uretdione ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

AQUEOUS URETDIONE GROUP-CONTAINING COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20210017323A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to aqueous uretdione group-containing compositions comprising or consisting of (A) at least one uretdione group-containing curing agent based on aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aliphatic and/or aromatic polyisocyanates which do not contain chemically bonded hydrophilating groups; (B) at least one polyacrylate copolymer; (C) optionally solvents; and (D) optionally auxiliary agents and additives; wherein the quantity ratio of the components (A) and (B) is measured such that the molar ratio of the NCO groups of the curing agent (A), said groups being provided in the form of uretdione, to the NCO reactive groups of the polyacrylate copolymer (B) equals 3.0:0.5 to 0.5:3.0, and A and B are provided as a physical mixture. The invention additionally relates to a method for producing a polyurethane layer using the aqueous uretdione group-containing composition according to the invention, to the polyurethane layer obtained therefrom, and to a substrate which is coated with or adhered to the polyurethane layer. 1. An aqueous uretdione group-containing compositions comprising:(A) at least one uretdione group-containing curing agent based on one or more of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, and aromatic polyisocyanates that contains no chemically-bonded hydrophilizing groups;(B) at least one polyacrylate copolymer;(C) optionally, solvents; and(D) optionally, auxiliaries and additives;wherein the quantitative ratio of the at least one uretdione group-containing curing agent (A) and the at least one polyacrylate copolymer (B) is such that the molar ratio of the NCO groups of the curing agent (A) present as uretdione to NCO-reactive groups of the polyacrylate copolymer (B) is 3.0:0.5 to 0.5:3.0, and wherein (A) and (B) are present as a mixture.2. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one uretdione group-containing curing agent (A) was obtained by reacting a monomeric isocyanate comprising at least one monomeric isocyanate selected from ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANE FROM RECYCLED RAW MATERIALS

Номер: US20210017326A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention relates to a process for producing a thermoplastic polyurethane reacting at least one thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU-1) or a polyurethane mixture comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU-1) with at least one compound (V1) comprising two hydroxyl groups to obtain a mixture (G-a) comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU-2) and the reaction of the mixture (G-a) with a mixture (G-b) comprising an isocyanate composition (ZI) comprising at least one diisocyanate and optionally and a polyol composition (ZP) comprising at least one polyol (P2) to obtain a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU target), wherein the proportion of the employed components (ZI) and (ZP) is matched to the hard segment content of the employed thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU-1), (V1) and the hard segment content of the thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU target). The invention further relates to a thermoplastic polyurethane obtained or obtainable by such a process and to the use thereof for producing extruded, injection molded and pressed articles as well as foams, cable sheathings, hoses, profiles, drive belts, fibers, nonwovens, films, moldings, soles, sporting goods, shoes, plugs, housings, damping elements for the electricals industry, automotive industry, mechanical engineering, 3D printing, medicine and consumer goods. 123-. (canceled)24. A process for producing a thermoplastic polyurethane , the process comprising:(a) reacting a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU-1) or a polyurethane mixture comprising TPU-1 with a compound (VI) having two hydroxyl groups to obtain a mixture (G-a) comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU-2), wherein an average molecular weight of TPU-2 is less than an average molecular weight of TPU-1; and(b) reacting G-a with a mixture (G-b) comprising an isocyanate composition (ZI) comprising a diisocyanate and optionally a polyol composition (ZP) comprising a polyol (P2) to obtain a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU-target),wherein a proportion of ZI ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

REACTIVE POLYURETHANE DISPERSIONS

Номер: US20200017681A1

The present disclosure is drawn to reactive polyurethane dispersions. In one example, a reactive polyurethane dispersion can include a polymer strand having a polymer backbone that has two ends terminating at a first capping unit and a second capping unit. The polymer backbone can include polymerized monomers including a reactive diol and a diisocyanate. The reactive diol can be an acrylate-containing diol, a methacrylate-containing diol, an acrylamide-containing diol, a methacrylamide-containing diol, or combination thereof. The first capping unit can be an acrylamide-containing monoalcohol or methacrylamide-containing monoalcohol reacted with an isocyanate group of the diisocyanate. The second capping unit can be an ionic stabilizing group. 1. A reactive polyurethane dispersion , comprising a polymer strand comprising a polymer backbone having two ends terminating at a first capping unit and a second capping unit , wherein the polymer backbone comprises polymerized monomers including:a reactive diol selected from an acrylate-containing diol, a methacrylate-containing diol, an acrylamide-containing diol, a methacrylamide-containing diol, or combination thereof; anda diisocyanate,wherein the first capping unit is an acrylamide-containing monoalcohol or methacrylamide-containing monoalcohol reacted with an isocyanate group of the diisocyanate; andwherein the second capping unit is an ionic stabilizing group.2. The reactive polyurethane dispersion of claim 1 , wherein the polymer backbone is devoid of ionic stabilizing groups.3. The reactive polyurethane dispersion of claim 1 , wherein the reactive polyurethane dispersion has a NCO/OH ratio of 1.2 to 10.4. The reactive polyurethane dispersion of claim 1 , wherein the reactive polyurethane dispersion has an acid number of 20 to 100.5. The reactive polyurethane dispersion of claim 1 , wherein the reactive polyurethane dispersion has a double bond density of 1.5 to 10.8. The reactive polyurethane dispersion of claim 1 , ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

REACTIVE POLYURETHANE DISPERSIONS

Номер: US20200017698A1

The present disclosure is drawn to a reactive polyurethane dispersion including a polymer strand having a polymer backbone that has two ends terminating at a first capping unit and a second capping unit. The polymer backbone can include polymerized monomers including a reactive diol and a blend of two or more diisocyanates. The reactive diol can be an acrylate-containing diol, a methacrylate-containing diol, or combination thereof. The first capping unit can be an acrylate-containing monoalcohol or methacrylate-containing monoalcohol reacted with an isocyanate group of the diisocyanates. The second capping unit can be an ionic stabilizing group. The polymer backbone can be devoid of ionic stabilizing groups. 1. A reactive polyurethane dispersion , comprising: a reactive diol selected from an acrylate-containing diol, a methacrylate-containing diol, or a combination thereof, and', 'a blend of two or more diisocyanates;, 'a polymer strand comprising a polymer backbone having two ends terminating at a first capping unit and a second capping unit, wherein the polymer backbone comprises polymerized monomers includingwherein the first capping unit is an acrylate-containing monoalcohol or a methacrylate-containing monoalcohol reacted with an isocyanate group of the diisocyanates;wherein the second capping unit is an ionic stabilizing group; andwherein the polymer backbone is devoid of ionic stabilizing groups.2. The reactive polyurethane dispersion of claim 1 , wherein the reactive polyurethane dispersion has a NCO/OH molar ratio of 1.2 to 10.3. The reactive polyurethane dispersion of claim 1 , wherein the reactive polyurethane dispersion has an acid number of 20 to 100.4. The reactive polyurethane dispersion of claim 1 , wherein the reactive polyurethane dispersion has a double bond density of 1.5 to 10.8. The reactive polyurethane dispersion of claim 1 , wherein the reactive polyurethane dispersion is an ink further comprising a colorant and a photoinitiator.13. The ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Moisture-curable polyurethane hot-melt resin composition

Номер: US20200017735A1
Автор: Chenyan BAI, Rui Shi
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

The present disclosure provides a polyurethane hot-melt adhesive composition comprising a polyol component and an isocyanate component, wherein the polyol component comprises a polyol having two or more OH groups and a hydrogen-bridging group.

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Magnetic Flooring System Adhesive Composition

Номер: US20200017737A1
Автор: Roosen Peter
Принадлежит:

A liquid adhesive coating composition that cures into a solid form, used to non-permanently adhere interior floor or wall coverings to substrate floor or wall surfaces respectively, includes a polymer incorporating iron or other paramagnetic, superparamagnetic, ferromagnetic, or ferrimagnetic ingredients, that becomes permanently adhered to the substrate as it cures, and thereafter provides a low-tack adhesive surface that is also magnetically attractive, upon which magnetized floor or wall coverings including certain types of carpet, linoleum, vinyl, wallpaper, and other types of magnetically-backed coverings can be subsequently installed. The combined low-tack adhesive and magnetic adhesion qualities of the cured composition of the invention allow for the magnetically-backed floor or wall coverings to be sufficiently well adhered to the surface of the cured adhesive composition to remain in place during normal usage while retaining the ability for the coverings to be subsequently removed, repositioned or replaced without damaging the respective coverings, adhesive coating composition layer, or substrate. 1. A composition comprising:(a) an adhesive; and(b) magnetic and/or magnetizable particles mixed into the adhesive, the particles having a minimum diameter of greater than 100 nm.2. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the particles comprise between about 30% and about 80% by weight of the total composition.3. The composition as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the particles comprise about 67% by weight of the total composition.4. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adhesive comprises an ambient temperature cured adhesive.5. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adhesive comprises a moisture cured adhesive.6. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adhesive comprises a polymer based adhesive.7. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adhesive comprises a hot melt curing adhesive.8. The composition as ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

WATERPROOF ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20210017430A1
Принадлежит:

Waterproof urethane-based adhesive compositions are described herein. Silane is reacted with prepolymer urethane to at least partially end-cap the urethane. A reinforcing extender, a thixotropic agent, a magnetic agent, a first catalyst, and methylethylketoximino (MEKO) silane are also added to the composition to form the deactivated adhesive composition. Prior to coating a substrate with the adhesive, a second catalyst is added. The second catalyst speeds up the curing time and improves the shelf life of the moisture cure adhesive. The adhesive is cured to a final product that is waterproof, hydrolytically stable, and pH resistant. 1) A polymeric matrix adhesive composition , said composition comprising:a) a silane end-capped polymer component comprising a first silane and a urethane component, wherein the urethane component comprises a flexible binder urethane prepolymer, a slow-cure urethane, or both;b) a first catalyst;c) a second catalyst;d) a reinforcing extender;e) one or more thixotropic agents; and wherein the second catalyst is added to the composition immediately before coating a substrate,', 'wherein a cured product of the composition is waterproof, hydrolytically stable, and pH-resistant., 'f) an anti-skinning agent;'}2) The composition of wherein the composition further comprises a quenching agent claim 1 , a tackifier claim 1 , one or more moisture scavengers claim 1 , a magnetic agent claim 1 , and a pigment.3) The composition of wherein the silane end-capped polymer component comprises a slow-cure urethane having a functionality (Fn) of about 2.5 to 2.55 and an NCO content of about 15 to 23% claim 1 , or ii) a flexible binder urethane having a functionality (Fn) of about 2 and an NCO content of about 7 to 10%.4) The composition of claim 1 , comprising about 0-60 wt % of the silane end-capped polymer component claim 1 , about 0.05-0.08 wt % of the first catalyst claim 1 , about 1-2% of the second catalyst claim 1 , about 20-40 wt % of the reinforcing ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

Composite semifinished products and mouldings produced therefrom and directly produced mouldings based on hydroxy-functionalized (meth)acrylates and uretdiones which are crosslinked by means of radiation to give thermosets

Номер: US20160023384A1
Принадлежит: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbH

The invention relates to a process for producing storage-stable polyurethane prepregs and to mouldings (composite components) produced therefrom. The prepregs and, respectively, components are produced by mixing (meth)acrylate monomers, (meth)acrylate polymers, hydroxy-functionalised (meth)acrylate monomers and/or hydroxy-functionalised (meth)acrylate polymers with uretdione materials. Photoinitiators can also optionally be added. This mixture or solution is applied by known processes to fibre material, e.g. carbon fibres, glass fibres or polymer fibres, and is polymerised with the aid of radiation or of plasma methods. Polymerisation, e.g. at room temperature or at up to 80° C., gives thermoplastics or thermoplastic prepregs, and these can subsequently also be subjected to forming processes. The hydroxy-functionalised (meth)acrylate constituents can then be crosslinked with the uretdiones already present within the system, by use of elevated temperature. It is thus possible to produce dimensionally stable thermosets or dimensionally stable crosslinked composite components.

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

GOLF BALL

Номер: US20220040536A1
Принадлежит: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.

An object of the present invention is to provide a golf ball having excellent spin performance on approach shots under a wet condition and excellent spin performance on approach shots under a condition that there is grass between the golf ball and the club face. The present invention provides a golf ball comprising a golf ball body and a paint film composed of at least one layer and formed on a surface of the golf ball body, wherein an outermost layer of the paint film located at the outermost layer of the golf ball contains a base resin and a porous filler, the base resin contains a polyurethane obtained by a reaction between a polyisocyanate composition and a polyol composition, and the porous filler contains SiOin an amount of 50 mass % or more as a constituent component. 1. A golf ball comprising a golf ball body and a paint film composed of at least one layer and formed on a surface of the golf ball body ,wherein an outermost layer of the paint film located at the outermost layer of the golf ball contains a base resin and a porous filler,the base resin contains a polyurethane obtained by a reaction between a polyisocyanate composition and a polyol composition, and{'sub': '2', 'the porous filler contains SiOin an amount of 50 mass % or more and 95 mass % or less as a constituent component.'}2. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the polyol composition contains a polyrotaxane as a polyol component claim 1 , the polyrotaxane has a cyclodextrin claim 1 , a linear molecule piercing through the cyclic structure of the cyclodextrin claim 1 , and blocking groups located at both terminals of the linear molecule to prevent disassociation of the cyclodextrin claim 1 , and at least a part of hydroxyl groups of the cyclodextrin is modified with a caprolactone chain via a —O—CH—O— group claim 1 , and an amount of the polyrotaxane in the polyol component is 30 mass % or more.3. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the polyisocyanate composition contains an ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

NATURAL OIL DERIVED BLOCKED PREPOLYMERS AND ACRYLIC PLASTISOL COMPOSITIONS HAVING THE BLOCKED PREPOLYMERS

Номер: US20170022317A1
Автор: SUZUKI Masayuki
Принадлежит:

A natural oil derived blocked prepolymer is a reaction product of a composition including an isocyanate terminated prepolymer that is the reaction product of a mixture that has at least one or more polyols including at least one polyol having a secondary amine initiator or a tertiary amine initiator and a stoichiometric excess of one or more organic polyisocyanate components of which the stoichiometric excess of isocyanate to alcohol moieties (NCO:OH) is from 1.1:1 to 4:1, and a natural oil derived blocking agent. The viscosity of the natural oil derived blocked prepolymer is from 50,000 Pa*s to 300,000 Pa*s. An acrylic plastisol composition comprises the natural oil blocked prepolymer, one or more acrylic powders, one or more plasticizers, one or more amine crosslinkers, and optionally, one or more fillers. 1. A natural oil derived blocked prepolymer that is a reaction product of a composition , comprising: one or more polyols including at least one polyol having a secondary amine initiator or a tertiary amine initiator, and', 'a stoichiometric excess of one or more organic polyisocyanate components, the stoichiometric excess of isocyanate to alcohol moieties (NCO:OH) being from 1.1:1 to 4:1; and, 'an isocyanate terminated prepolymer that is the reaction product of a mixture that includes at leasta natural oil derived blocking agent,the viscosity of the natural oil derived blocked prepolymer being from 50,000 Pa*s to 300,000 Pa*s.2. The natural oil derived blocked prepolymer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the viscosity of the natural oil derived blocked prepolymer is from 75 claim 1 ,000 Pa*s to 300 claim 1 ,000 Pa*s.3. The natural oil derived blocked prepolymer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the one or more polyols further includes at least one of one or more polyether polyols claim 1 , one or more polyester polyols claim 1 , and one or more polycarbonate polyols.4. The natural oil derived blocked prepolymer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:the one or more ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

(METH)ACRYLATE-FUNCTIONALIZED EXTENDED ISOSORBIDE

Номер: US20180022848A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to curable polyurethane polymers made from renewable materials. In particular isosorbide derived from glucose is used. These renewable materials may be formed into curable polyurethane polymer compositions having different chemical functionalities and cure mechanisms. 1. A (meth)acrylate functionalized isosorbide corresponding to the structure:{'br': None, 'MA-U-A-U-MA'}wherein A comprises an isosorbide unit, U comprises a urethane linkage and MA comprises a member selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylate-containing group, an acrylate-containing group and combinations thereof.2. The (meth)acrylate functionalized isosorbide of claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate-containing group comprises a reactant residue selected from the group consisting of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate claim 1 , 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate claim 1 , 3-hydroxypropyl methacrylate claim 1 , 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate claim 1 , 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate claim 1 , 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate claim 1 , 3-hydroxybutyl acrylate claim 1 , 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate claim 1 , 3-(acryloyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate claim 1 , 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate claim 1 , 2-isocyanatoethyl acrylate claim 1 , poly(propylene glycol) (meth)acrylate claim 1 , 2-isocyanatoethyl acrylate claim 1 , 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate claim 1 , 3-isocyanatopropyl (meth)acrylate claim 1 , 2-isocyanatopropyl (meth)acrylate claim 1 , 4-isocyanatobutyl (meth)acrylate claim 1 , 3-isocyanatobutyl (meth)acrylate claim 1 , and 2-isocyanatobutyl (meth)acrylate.3. The (meth)acrylate functionalized isosorbide of claim 1 , wherein the urethane linkage represented by U is comprised of a isocyanate reactant residue selected from the group consisting of isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) claim 1 , IPDI isocyanaurate claim 1 , polymeric IPDI claim 1 , naphthalene 1 claim 1 ,5-diisocyanate (NDI) claim 1 , methylene bis-cyclohexylisocyanate claim 1 , methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) claim 1 , polymeric MDI ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

AQUEOUS POLYURETHANE DISPERSIONS

Номер: US20180022854A1
Принадлежит:

An aqueous polyurethane dispersion comprising at least one isocyanate terminated polyurethane prepolymer prepared by reacting in the presence of at least one pyrrolidone selected from the group consisting of N-n-butylpyrrolidone, N-isobutylpyrrolidone, N-sec-butylpyrrolidone and N-tert-butylpyrrolidone, a mixture (M) which comprises: at least one polyisocyanate compound (a), at least one polyol compound (b), having a molecular weight Mw of 200 to 8000 and a hydroxyl functionality of 1.5 to 6, and at least one water dispersible enhancing component having at least one hydrophilic group or potentially hydrophilic group in water. 2. The aqueous polyurethane dispersion according to wherein the b-pyrrolidone is N-n-butylpyrrolidone.3. The aqueous polyurethane dispersion according to or wherein the weight percent (wt. %) of the b-pyrrolidone claim 1 , relative to the total weight of all the components initially present in the mixture (M) is less than 50 wt. %.4. The aqueous polyurethane dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein the polyisocyanate compound (a) is chosen from aliphatic claim 1 , cycloaliphatic claim 1 , araliphatic and aromatic diisocyanates and polyisocyanates.5. The aqueous polyurethane dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein the compound (WD) is chosen from compounds having the general formula (HA):{'br': None, 'sup': '1', 'FG-R-AG\u2003\u2003formula (HA)'}{'sub': 2', '3', '2, 'sup': 2', '2', '2', '1, 'wherein FG is at least one functional group, wherein said functional group is selected from the group consisting of —OH, —SH, —NHand —NHR, wherein Ris an alkyl or aryl group, Ris selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl, Ris an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic radical containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and AG is at least one anionic or potential anionic group wherein said anionic or potential anionic group is selected from the group consisting of —COOY, ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

FLUORINE-FREE FIBROUS TREATING COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING ISOCYANATE-DERIVED ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMER-CONTAINING OLIGOMERS, AND TREATING METHODS

Номер: US20180023245A1
Принадлежит:

A fluorine-free composition includes one or more compounds derived from a reaction mixture that includes: (i) at least one isocyanate-reactive (i.e., functionalized) oligomer comprising 2 to 20 repeating units; (ii) at least one polyisocyanate; (iii) optionally at least one additional isocyanate-reactive compound; and (iv) optionally at least one isocyanate blocking agent; wherein the isocyanate-reactive oligomer is made by the radical-initiated reaction of a reaction mixture comprising at least one mercaptan and Sat least one (meth)acrylate monomer, wherein the at least one (meth)acrylate monomer comprises at least one isocyanate-derived group (e.g., a urethane group or a urea group) and at least one hydrocarbon group having at least 16 carbon atoms (and in some embodiments, up to 60 carbon atoms). Such compositions are useful for treating fibrous substrates to enhance their water-repellency. 1. A fluorine-free treating composition comprising: (i) at least one isocyanate-reactive oligomer comprising 2 to 20 repeating units;', '(ii) at least one polyisocyanate;', '(iii) optionally at least one additional isocyanate-reactive compound; and', '(iv) optionally at least one isocyanate blocking agent;, 'one or more compounds derived from a reaction mixture comprisingwherein the isocyanate-reactive oligomer is made by the radical-initiated reaction of a reaction mixture comprising at least one mercaptan and at least one (meth)acrylate monomer, wherein the at least one (meth)acrylate monomer comprises at least one isocyanate-derived group and at least one hydrocarbon group having at least 16 carbon atoms.2. The fluorine-free composition of wherein the isocyanate-derived oligomer is made from at least 70 wt-% (meth)acrylate monomers having an isocyanate-derived group and a hydrocarbon group having at least 16 carbon atoms claim 1 , based on the total weight of monomers.3. The fluorine-free composition of wherein the mercaptan is non-functionalized or is functionalized with ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

Hydroxyl-Functional Inherent Matting Waterborne Polyurethanes and High Performance Inherent Matting Coating Composed by the Same

Номер: US20220041794A1
Автор: WEI Yuchun, WEI Ziao
Принадлежит:

The disclosure relates to a method for preparing a hydroxyl-functional inherent matting waterborne polyurethane and a high-performance inherent matting coating made of the same. The inherent matting waterborne polyurethane includes the following components in parts by weight: a polymer polyol 15-25 parts; an isocyanate monomer 5-15 parts; 2,2-dimethylol propionic acid or 2,2-dimethylol butyric acid 0.2-0.8 parts; a pH regulator 0.1-0.7 parts; a hydroxyalkyl ethylenediamine chain extender 0.5-3.0 parts; a dialkyl alcohol amine blocking agent 0.1-4.0 parts; a diaminosulphonate chain extender 0.2-1.5 parts; a catalyst 0.01-0.05 parts; an organic solvent 2-10 parts; deionized water 50-80 parts; a thickener 0.1-3 parts. In the post-chain extension stage of the waterborne polyurethane, through hydroxyalkyl ethylene diamine chain extension and dialkyl alcohol amine blocking, hydroxyl groups are introduced into the polymer molecular chain. 1. A hydroxyl-functional inherent matting waterborne polyurethane , comprising the following components:15-25 parts by weight of a polymer polyol;5-15 parts by weight of an isocyanate monomer;0.2-0.8 parts by weight of 2,2-dimethylol propionic acid or 2,2-dimethylol butyric acid;0.1-0.7 parts by weight of a pH regulator;0.5-3.0 parts by weight of a hydroxyalkyl ethylenediamine chain extender;0.1-4.0 parts by weight of a dialkyl alcohol amine blocking agent;0.2-1.5 parts by weight of a diaminosulphonate chain extender;0.01-0.05 parts by weight of a catalyst;2-10 parts by weight of an organic solvent;50-80 parts by weight of deionized water;0.1-3 parts by weight of a thickener;wherein, the polyurethane has a hydroxyl content of 0.5-2.5%, based on dry solids;the method for preparing the waterborne polyurethane includes the following steps:(a) adding the polymer polyol, isocyanate monomer, 2,2-dimethylol propionic acid or 2,2-dimethylol butyric acid, catalyst, and organic solvent to a reactor according to the above formula amount and reacting ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

HARD-PHASE-MODIFIED THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANE

Номер: US20220041861A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A thermoplastic poly urethane can be obtained by a process involving a reaction of a thermoplastic polyester (PE-1) with a diamine (D1), to obtain a composition (Z1) containing an amide (PA-1), and a reaction of the obtained composition (Z1) with an isocyanate composition (I1), containing at least one polyisocyanate, and a polyol composition (P1). The diamine (D1) has a molecular weight in the range from 50 g/mol to 700 g/mol. A process can produce such a thermoplastic polyurethane, and shaped articles can be made containing the thermoplastic polyurethane. 1: A thermoplastic polyurethane , obtainable or obtained by a process comprising:reacting at least one diamine (D1), having a molecular weight in the range from 50 g/mol to 700 g/mol, with a thermoplastic polyester (PE-1), to obtain an amide (PA-1), andreacting an isocyanate composition (I1) comprising at least one polyisocyanate, the amide (PA-1), and a polyol composition (P1).2: The thermoplastic polyurethane according to claim 1 , wherein the process comprises (i) and (ii):(i) reacting the thermoplastic polyester (PE-1) with the at least one diamine (D1), to obtain a composition (Z1) comprising the amide (PA-1),(ii) reacting the composition (Z1) obtained in (i) with the isocyanate composition (I1) comprising at least one polyisocyanate, and the polyol composition (P1).5: The thermoplastic polyurethane according to claim 1 , wherein the polyol composition (P1) comprises at least one polycarbonate polyol (PC1).6: The thermoplastic polyurethane according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polyester (PE-1) has a molecular weight in the range from 1500 g/mol to 60000 g/mol.7: The thermoplastic polyurethane according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polyester (PE-1) is selected from the group consisting of a polyalkylene terephthalate and poly-L-lactic acid.8: The thermoplastic polyurethane according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polyester (PE-1) has a molecular weight in the range from 1000 g/mol ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

Method for the reduction of aldehyde emission in polyurethane foam

Номер: US20190023871A1
Принадлежит:

The invention is related to a method for reducing the emission of acetaldehyde and/or propionaldehyde from a polyurethane or polyurea foam, by using a reaction mixture comprising at least one isocyanate reactive component selected from the group consisting of a polyether polyol, a polyester polyol, a polyether polyamine and a polyester polyamine; an isocyanate component; and cyanoacetamide. 1. A method for reducing the emission of acetaldehyde and/or propionaldehyde from a polyurethane or polyurea foam , the method comprising:mixing (i) at least one isocyanate reactive component selected from the group consisting of a polyether polyol, a polyester polyol, a polyether polyamine and a polyester polyamine, or combinations thereof, with (ii) an isocyanate component, and (iii) a cyanoacetamide.2. A method for reducing the emission of formaldehyde , acetaldehyde , and propionaldehyde from a polyurethane or polyurea foam , the method comprising:mixing (i) at least one isocyanate reactive component selected from the group consisting of a polyether polyol, a polyester polyol, a polyether polyamine and a polyester polyamine, or combinations thereof, with (ii) an isocyanate component, and(iii) a cyanoacetamide, wherein the acetaldehyde emission of the polyurethane or polyurea foam is at least 25% less and the formaldehyde emission of the polyurethane or polyurea foam is at least 50% less than polyurethane or polyurea foam not comprising the cyanoacetamide.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of cyanoacetamide is from 0.01 pbw to 2.0 pbw claim 1 , calculated on the total weight of the reaction mixture.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said reaction mixture further comprises at least a catalyst selected from blowing and/or gelling catalysts claim 1 , and optionally fire retardants claim 1 , antioxidants claim 1 , surfactants claim 1 , physical or chemical blowing agents claim 1 , fillers claim 1 , or pigments.5. The method according to claim 1 , ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

Monobloc aerosol tube or can having a coating composition

Номер: US20190023939A1
Принадлежит: PPG Industries Ohio Inc

A monobloc aerosol tube or can being coated on at least a portion of an internal surface thereof with a coating composition, the coating composition comprising a thermoset powder composition, wherein the coating composition is substantially free of bisphenol A (BPA), bisphenol F (BPF), bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE) and bisphenol F diglycidyl ether (BFDGE); wherein the thermoset powder composition comprises an acid functional polyester material and a crosslinker material operable to crosslink the acid functionality on the acid functional polyester material.

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

CARBODIIMIDE CURING FOR PACKAGING COATING COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20190023940A1
Принадлежит:

Coated packages and methods for coating such packages is disclosed. The coating compositions comprise a carboxyl-containing polymer and a polycarbodiimide. 2. The coated package of in which the package is a food or beverage container.3. The coated package of in which the coating is applied to a food-contacting surface of the container.4. The coated package of any one of or in which the coating composition is applied to a can end.5. The coated package of any one of - in which the composition is an aqueous-based composition in which (a) and (b) are dispersed in aqueous medium.6. The coated package of any one of - in which the carboxyl-containing polymer comprises a carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer or a carboxyl group-containing polyester polymer claim 2 , including mixtures thereof.7. The coated package of any one of - in which the calculated molar ratio of carboxyl groups to carbodiimide groups is from 0.5 to 5:1.9. The coated package of where Rcomprises a cycloaliphatic radical or an alkaryl radical.11. The coated package of any one of - in which E is a polyethylene moiety having a number average molecular weight of 96 to 10 claim 8 ,000.13. The coated package of any one of - in which the polycarbodiimide has a weight average molecular weight of 2600 to 12 claim 8 ,000.14. The coated package of any one of - in which the polycarbodiimide has a diimide equivalent weight of at least 600.16. The method of in which the package is a food or beverage container.17. The method of in which the coating composition is applied to the food-contacting surface of the container.18. The method of any one of or in which the coating composition is applied to a can end.19. The method of any one of - in which the coating composition is an aqueous-based composition in which (i) and (ii) are dispersed in aqueous medium.20. The method of any one of - in which the carboxyl-containing polymer comprises a carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer or a carboxyl group- ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

DIPPING BATH COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING REINFORCING INSERTS

Номер: US20200024415A1
Принадлежит: EMS-PATENT AG

The present invention relates to an aqueous, solids-containing dipping bath composition for treating reinforcing inserts for rubber products comprising the following components or consisting of these components, (A) at least one blocked MDI mixture, the MDI mixture comprising MDI oligomers of formula (I), n being a whole number from 1 to 8, and MDI monomers; (B) at least one resorcinol-formaldehyde latex; and (C) possibly at least one additive, wherein the dipping bath composition is essentially free of epoxides. 116-. (canceled)18. The aqueous claim 17 , solids-containing dipping bath composition according to claim 17 , wherein the proportion of the solids is 2 to 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the dipping bath composition.19. The aqueous claim 17 , solids-containing dipping bath composition according to claim 17 , wherein the bath has the following composition claim 17 , the parts by weight respectively relating to the total weight of the dipping bath composition:(A) 0.1 to 20 parts by weight,(B) 5 to 200 parts by weight, and(C) 0 to 20 parts by weight.20. The aqueous claim 17 , solids-containing dipping bath composition according to claim 17 , wherein the blocked MDI mixture (A) comprises MDI derivatives selected from the group consisting of MDI uretdione claim 17 , adducts of MDI claim 17 , and MDI oligomers with other compounds.21. The aqueous claim 20 , solids-containing dipping bath composition according to claim 20 , wherein the MDI is selected from the group consisting of 4 claim 20 ,4′-MDI claim 20 , 2 claim 20 ,4′-MDI claim 20 , 2 claim 20 ,2′-MDI and mixtures thereof claim 20 , the proportion of 2 claim 20 ,4′-MDI and 2 claim 20 ,2′-MDI being less than 10% by weight claim 20 , relative to the MDI mixture.22. The aqueous claim 17 , solids-containing dipping bath composition according to claim 17 , wherein the MDI mixture has the following composition:(i) 25 to 60% by weight of MDI monomers;(ii) 40 to 75% by weight of MDI oligomers; and(iii) ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

DIPPING BATH COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING REINFORCING INSERTS

Номер: US20200024416A1
Принадлежит: EMS-PATENT AG

The present invention relates to an aqueous, solids-containing dipping bath composition for treating reinforcing inserts for rubber products comprising the following components or consisting of these components, (A) at least one blocked MDI mixture, the MDI mixture comprising MDI oligomers of formula (I), n being a whole number from 1 to 8, and MDI monomers; (B) at least one latex; (C) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyacrylates, lignin derivatives and mixtures hereof; and (D) possibly at least one additive; the dipping bath composition being essentially free of epoxides, and the dipping bath composition being essentially free of resorcinol, formaldehyde and the reaction products thereof. 117-. (canceled)19. The aqueous claim 18 , solids-containing dipping bath composition according to claim 18 , wherein the proportion of the solids is 2 to 40% by weight claim 18 , relative to the total weight of the dipping bath composition.20. The aqueous claim 18 , solids-containing dipping bath composition according to claim 18 , wherein the bath has the following composition claim 18 , the parts by weight respectively relating to the total weight of the dipping bath composition:(A) 0.1 to 25 parts by weight;(B) 1 to 80 parts by weight;(C) 0.1 to 15 parts by weight; and(D) 0 to 20 parts by weight.21. The aqueous claim 18 , solids-containing dipping bath composition according to claim 18 , wherein the blocked MDI mixture (A) comprises MDI derivatives which are selected from the group consisting of MDI uretdione claim 18 , adducts of MDI claim 18 , and MDI oligomers with other compounds.22. The aqueous claim 21 , solids-containing dipping bath composition according to claim 21 , wherein the MDI is selected from the group consisting of 4 claim 21 ,4′-MDI claim 21 , 2 claim 21 ,4′-MDI claim 21 , 2 claim 21 ,2′-MDI and mixtures thereof claim 21 , the proportion of 2 claim 21 ,4′-MDI and 2 claim 21 ,2′-MDI being less than 10% by weight claim 21 , relative ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

FILM COMPOSITION CONTAINING A TANNIC ACID DERIVATIVE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAID FILM COMPOSITION

Номер: US20200024447A1
Принадлежит:

A self-supporting multifunctional film is provided based on natural poly-phenols such as tannic acid. The self-supporting film composition of the invention contains a tannic acid derivative in which 12% to 24% of hydroxyl groups in tannic acid are bonded via urethane bonds that are formed by way of reactions with cyanate groups. Preferably, the film composition further includes a precursor polymer and 45 to 65% by mass of tannic acid and 55 to 35% by mass of the precursor polymer. Preferably, the precursor polymer has a second linear hydrocarbon compound urethane-bonded to both ends of a first linear hydrocarbon compound, and more preferably a diisocyanate group having an oligoethyene glycol as a spacer. Preferably, the ratio of the urethane bonds contained in the precursor polymer to the hydroxyl groups contained in the tannic acid is (12:88) to (24:76) inclusive in terms of molar ratio. 1. A self-supporting film composition containing a tannic acid derivative , wherein 12% to 24% of hydroxyl groups in tannic acid are bonded via urethane bonds that are formed by way of reactions with cyanate groups.2. A self-supporting film composition as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a precursor polymer and including 45 to 65% by mass of tannic acid and 55 to 35% by mass of the precursor polymer.3. A self-supporting film composition as recited in claim 2 , wherein the precursor polymer is that a second linear hydrocarbon compound is urethane-bonded to both ends of a first linear hydrocarbon compound.4. A self-supporting film composition as recited in claim 3 , wherein the precursor polymer has a diisocyanate group having an oligoethylene glycol as a spacer.5. A self-supporting film composition as recited in claim 3 , wherein a ratio of the urethane bonds contained in the precursor polymer to the hydroxyl groups contained in the tannic acid is (12:88) to (24:76) inclusive in terms of molar ratio.6. A self-supporting film composition as recited in claim 1 , wherein the ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

CATALYST SYSTEM FOR URETDIONE DISPERSIONS

Номер: US20210024679A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a catalyst system comprising: A) at least one compound selected from azoles, oxazoles, thiazoles, benzotriazole, benzimidazole, benzoxazole and salts thereof; B) at least one acid catcher, which contains at least one epoxy group; and C) at least one catalyst containing an N,N,N′-trisubstituted amidine structure with an amidine group content of from 12.0 to 47.0 wt %, calculated as CN2 with molecular weight=40. The invention also relates to a kit which comprises the catalyst system of the present invention and an aqueous uretdione dispersion having an acid number of from 1 to 100 KOH/g and additionally at least one carboxyl group. The invention further relates to a method for producing a polyurethane layer using the catalyst system of the present invention and said uretdione dispersion, and to the obtained polyurethane layer, and to the use of the catalyst system for curing aqueous acidic uretdione dispersions and/or for the production of paints or coatings. 1: A catalyst system comprisingA) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of azoles, oxazoles, thiazoles, benzotriazole, benzimidazole, benzoxazole, and salts thereof;B) at least one acid scavenger containing at least one epoxy group; andC) at least one catalyst containing an N,N,N′-trisubstituted amidine structure and having an amidine group content of 12.0 to 47.0% by weight calculated as CN2 with molecular weight=40.2: The catalyst system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one compound A) is selected from pyrazole claim 1 , imidazole claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,3-triazole claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,4-triazole claim 1 , benzotriazole claim 1 , and salts thereof.3: The catalyst system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one acid scavenger B) is selected from aliphatic or aromatic alcohols claim 1 , diols claim 1 , polyols claim 1 , ethers and acids containing at least one epoxy group.4: The catalyst system as claimed in claim 1 , ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

AQUEOUS URETDIONE GROUP-CONTAINING COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20210024680A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to aqueous uretdione group-containing compositions comprising or consisting of (A) at least one uretdione group-containing curing agent based on aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, and/or aromatic polyisocyanates which do not contain chemically bonded hydrophilating groups; (B) at least one hydroxy group-containing polyol which contains at least one chemically bonded carboxylic acid group; (C) optionally solvents; and (D) optionally auxiliary agents and additives; wherein the quantity ratio of the components (A) and (B) is measured such that the molar ratio of the NCO groups of the curing agent (A), said groups being provided in the form of uretdione, to the NCO reactive groups of the polyol (B) equals 3.0:0.5 to 0.5:3.0, and A and B are provided as a physical mixture. The invention additionally relates to a method for producing a polyurethane layer using the aqueous uretdione group-containing composition according to the invention, to the polyurethane layer obtained therefrom, and to a substrate which is coated with or adhered to the polyurethane layer. 1. An aqueous uretdione group-containing compositions comprising;(A) at least one uretdione group-containing curing agent based on aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic polyisocyanates that contains no chemically-bonded hydrophilizing groups;(B) at least one hydroxyl-containing polyol that contains at least one chemically-bonded carboxylic acid group;(C) optionally, solvents; and(D) optionally, auxiliaries and additives;wherein the quantitative ratio of components (A) and (B) is such that the molar ratio of the NCO groups of the curing agent (A) present as uretdione to NCO-reactive groups of the polyol (B) is 3.0:0.5 to 0.5:3.0 and wherein A and B are present as a mixture.2. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one uretdione group-containing curing agent (A) is obtained by reacting monomeric isocyanates comprising at least one monomeric isocyanate ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

POLYOL BLENDS AND RIGID FOAMS WITH IMPROVED LOW-TEMPERATURE R-VALUES

Номер: US20210024744A1
Принадлежит:

Blends comprising an aromatic polyester polyol and a 1 to 10 wt. % of a fatty acid derivative are disclosed. The fatty acid derivative is a Cto Cfatty acid ester or a Cto Cfatty acid amide. Also disclosed are rigid PU or PU-PIR foams that comprise a reaction product of water, a catalyst, a foam-stabilizing surfactant, a polyisocyanate, a blowing agent, and the polyester polyol/fatty acid derivative blends. Surprisingly, low-temperature R-values of rigid foams based on pentane blowing agents can be improved significantly by using blends of aromatic polyester polyols and a minor proportion of readily available fatty acid derivatives. In some aspects, the difference between initial R-values of the foam measured at 75° F. and 40° F. is at least 5% greater than that of a similar foam prepared in the absence of the fatty acid derivative. 1. A blend comprising:(a) 90 to 99 wt. % of an aromatic polyester polyol having a hydroxyl number within the range of 150 to 400 mg KOH/g; and{'sub': 8', '18', '8', '18, '(b) 1 to 10 wt. % of a fatty acid derivative selected from the group consisting of Cto Cfatty acid esters and Cto Cfatty acid amides.'}2. The blend of wherein the aromatic polyester polyol has a hydroxyl number within the range of 160 to 350 mg KOH/g.3. The blend of wherein the aromatic polyester polyol has a hydroxyl number within the range of 200 to 300 mg KOH/g.4. The blend of wherein the aromatic polyester polyol is partially transesterified with up to 20 wt. % claim 1 , based on the amount of aromatic polyester polyol claim 1 , of a hydrophobe.5. The blend of further comprising 0.5 to 15 wt. % claim 1 , based on the amount of aromatic polyester polyol claim 1 , of a nonionic alkoxylated surfactant.6. The blend of wherein the aromatic polyester polyol has recurring units from one or more phthalate-based compounds or compositions and one or more glycols.7. The blend of wherein the aromatic polyester polyol has recurring units from phthalic anhydride and diethylene ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

DUAL CURE PROTECTIVE DISPLAY FILM

Номер: US20200028117A1
Принадлежит:

A display film includes a transparent polymeric substrate layer and a transparent energy dissipation layer disposed on the transparent polymeric substrate layer. The transparent energy dissipation layer includes cross-linked polyurethane and a polyacrylate polymer. The transparent energy dissipation layer has a glass transition temperature of 27 degrees Celsius or less and a Tan Delta peak value of 0.5 or greater. 1. A display film comprising:a transparent polymeric substrate layer; anda transparent energy dissipation layer disposed on the transparent polymeric substrate layer, the transparent energy dissipation layer comprising cross-linked polyurethane and a polyacrylate polymer, the transparent energy dissipation layer having a glass transition temperature of 27 degrees Celsius or less and a Tan Delta peak value of 0.5 or greater.2. The display film according to claim 1 , wherein the transparent energy dissipation layer further comprises a photoinitiator and a catalyst.3. The display film according to claim 1 , wherein the transparent energy dissipation layer comprises from 1% to 50% by weight of the polyacrylate polymer claim 1 , and the transparent energy dissipation layer comprises from 50% to 99% by weight of the cross-linked polyurethane polymer.4. The display film according to claim 1 , wherein the polyacrylate polymer is present in the transparent energy dissipation layer in an amount from 1% to 20% by weight claim 1 , or in an amount from 2% to 15% by weight claim 1 , or in an amount from 3% to 10% by weight claim 1 , and the transparent energy dissipation layer comprises from 80% to 99% by weight claim 1 , or 85% to 98% by weight claim 1 , or 90% to 97% by weight of the cross-linked polyurethane polymer.5. The display film according to claim 1 , wherein the polyacrylate polymer is cross-linked.6. The display film according to claim 1 , wherein the polyacrylate polymer is a polyacrylate homopolymer.7. The display film according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

POLYESTER POLYOL FOR USE IN POLYURETHANE

Номер: US20150031848A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a polyester polyol, suitable for use in the manufacture of a polyurethane, suitable for use in the manufacture of a polyurethane, the polyester polyol having an ABA-structure, in which A represents a lactide-oligomer and in which B represents an initiator. The initiator includes a reaction product having long chain dicarboxylic acid components having 18 or more carbon atoms. The invention also relates to a method for the manufacture of the polyester polyol. The invention further pertains to polyurethanes including the before-mentioned polyester polyol as well as the use of these polyurethanes as an elastomer having a high toughness. The toughness is believed to originate from the combination of the hydrophobic character of the initiator and the hydrophilic character of the lactide parts in the polyol structure. The strength of the invented polylactide-polyurethane elastomers can be further improved by incorporating a carbodiimide in the elastomer material. 118. Polyester polyol , suitable for use in the manufacture of a polyurethane , said polyester polyol having an ABA-structure , in which A represents a lactide-oligomer and in which B represents an initiator , wherein the initiator comprises a reaction product comprising a long chain dicarboxylic acid component having or more carbon atoms.2. Polyester polyol according to claim 1 , wherein the long chain dicarboxylic acid component consists substantially of dimer acid.3. Polyester polyol according to claim 2 , wherein the reaction product additionally comprises a short chain dicarboxylic acid component.4. Polyester polyol according to claim 1 , wherein the reaction product also includes a linear alkane diol.5. Polyester polyol according to claim 1 , wherein the lactide-oligomer part of the polyol comprises 4 to 16 lactoyl units.6. Polyester polyol according to claim 1 , wherein the polyester polyol has a mol weight between 800 and 4000 g/mol.7. Method for the manufacture of a ...

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