Composite semipermeable membrane, spiral wound separation membrane element, and method for producing the same

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite semipermeable membrane whose water permeability is hard to decline even when exposed to high temperature environment for a long period of time, a spiral wound separation membrane element using the composite semipermeable membrane, and a method for producing the same. Another purpose of the invention is to provide a method for evaluating water permeation performance of a composite semipermeable membrane, which method evaluates whether the water permeability of a composite semipermeable membrane is likely to decline due to heat, by a simple evaluation method. The composite semipermeable membrane having a skin layer that includes a polyamide resin, the skin layer being placed on a porous support and having an elastic modulus of 100 MPa or more, calculated by AFM force curve measurement in water.

NOVEL METHODS FOR SOL-GEL POLYMERIZATION IN ABSENCE OF SOLVENT AND CREATION OF TUNABLE CARBON STRUCTURE FROM SAME

The present application is directed to methods for solvent-free preparation of polymers and their subsequent processing into activated carbon materials. These methods unexpectedly demonstrate ability to tune pore structure in the polymer gel and carbon produced there from, while also providing distinct advantages over the current art. 1. A method for preparing a polymer comprising physical blending of a mixture of particles comprising polymer precursors and aging the mixture at a temperature and for a time sufficient for the one or more polymer precursors to react with each other and form a polymer gel , and wherein the mixture comprises less than 10% solvent by weight.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises less than 1% solvent by weight.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises less than 0.1% solvent by weight.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the temperature is at or above the glass transition temperature of one or more species of polymer precursor particles.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the temperature is at or above the melting temperature of one or more species of polymer precursor particles.6. The method claim 1 , wherein the temperature is at or above 30 C below the melting temperature of one or more species of polymer precursor particles.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymer precursors are selected from an amine-containing compound claim 1 , an alcohol-containing compound and a carbonyl-containing compound.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymer precursors are selected from an alcohol claim 1 , a phenol compound claim 1 , a polyalcohol claim 1 , a sugar claim 1 , an alkyl amine claim 1 , an aromatic amine claim 1 , an aldehyde claim 1 , a ketone claim 1 , a carboxylic acid claim 1 , an ester claim 1 , melamine claim 1 , a urea claim 1 , an acid halide and an isocyanate.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the phenolic compound is phenol claim 8 , resorcinol claim 8 , naphthol claim 8 , bisphenol A claim 8 ...

Albumin conjugated temperature and pH-sensitive multi-block copolymer, a method of preparation thereof and drug delivery system using the same

The present invention relates to a conjugate of albumin and a temperature- and pH-sensitive multi-block copolymer, a method of preparation thereof, and a sustained-release drug carrier comprising the same, and more specifically, to a conjugate in which polyethylene glycol-poly(amino urethane) (PEG-PAU) or polyethylene glycol-poly(amino ester urethane) (PEG-PAEU) multi-block copolymer is conjugated to albumin, a method of preparing the same, and a long-term sustained-release drug carrier comprising the same, capable of reducing an initial burst release of drugs and improving an affinity to drugs. 2. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein n2 is 6.3. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein n3 is 2.5. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein the conjugate has a molar ratio of the multi-block copolymer to albumin cysteines from 1:1 to 1:10.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the reaction of step 1 is performed in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of dibutyltin dilaurate claim 6 , stannous octoic acid claim 6 , stannous chloride claim 6 , iron oxide claim 6 , aluminum triisopropoxide claim 6 , CaH claim 6 , Zn claim 6 , and lithium chloride.8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the molar ratio among the compound of Chemical Formula 2 claim 6 , the compound of Chemical Formula 3 claim 6 , and the compound of Chemical Formula 4 is in the range from 1:5:10 to 1:10:15.9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the reaction of step 1 is performed at a temperature from 40° C. to 80° C.10. The method of claim 6 , wherein the reaction of step 3 is performed in a molar ratio of the acrylated multi-block copolymer to albumin cysteines from 1:1 to 1:10.11. A sustained-release drug carrier comprising a conjugate according to .12. The sustained-release drug carrier of claim 11 , wherein the drug carrier comprises a drug which is paclitaxel claim 11 , doxorubicin claim 11 , docetaxel claim 11 , chlororambucil claim 11 , insulin claim 11 , exendin-4 claim 11 , human growth hormone ...

High-performance, filler-reinforced, recyclable composite materials

Polyhexahydrotriazine (PHT) and polyhemiaminal (PHA) materials form highly cross-linked polymers which can be used as binder resins in composite materials. A filler element functionalized with a primary amine group can be covalently bonded to the PHA/PHT polymer resins. Example filler elements include, without limitation, carbon nanotubes, silica materials, carbon and glass fibers, and nanoparticles. Filler materials are incorporated into polymeric materials to improve the mechanical strength or other characteristics of the polymeric material for various applications. Typical composite materials use thermosetting materials that, once set, are intractable. PHT and PHA materials can be reverted to starting materials by exposure to acids. Thus, composite components formed using these materials are recyclable.

NOVEL METHODS FOR SOL-GEL POLYMERIZATION IN ABSENCE OF SOLVENT AND CREATION OF TUNABLE CARBON STRUCTURE FROM SAME

The present application is directed to methods for solvent-free preparation of polymers and their subsequent processing into activated carbon materials. These methods unexpectedly demonstrate ability to tune pore structure in the polymer gel and carbon produced there from, while also providing distinct advantages over the current art. 131-. (canceled)32. A method for preparing a carbon material comprising an electrochemical modifier , the method comprising:a. preparing a mixture by physically blending polymer precursors, wherein the mixture comprises less than 10% solvent by weight, and the polymer precursors comprise monomers;b. aging the mixture at a temperature for a time sufficient for the polymer precursors to react with each other and form a polymer; andc. pyrolyzing the polymer in an inert atmosphere,wherein the electrochemical modifier is added to the mixture, the polymer precursors or the polymer.33. The method of claim 32 , wherein the electrochemical modifier is selected from nitrogen claim 32 , iron claim 32 , tin claim 32 , silicon claim 32 , nickel claim 32 , aluminum and manganese.34. The method of claim 32 , wherein the electrochemical modifier comprises silicon.35. The method of claim 32 , wherein the carbon material comprises at least 10% by weight of the electrochemical modifier.36. The method of claim 32 , wherein the carbon material comprises at least 25% by weight of the electrochemical modifier.37. The method of claim 32 , further comprising activating the pyrolyzed polymer in an atmosphere comprising carbon dioxide claim 32 , carbon monoxide claim 32 , steam claim 32 , oxygen or combinations thereof.38. The method of claim 37 , wherein the activating is performed at a temperature ranging from 800 to 1300° C.39. A method for preparing a carbon material comprising an electrochemical modifier claim 37 , the method comprising:a. preparing a mixture by physically blending polymer precursors and the electrochemical modifier, wherein the mixture ...

POLYIMIDE PRECURSOR COMPOSITION, USE THEREOF AND POLYIMIDE MADE THEREFROM

The present disclosure relates to a polyimide precursor composition comprising an antic acid ester oligomer of formula (I): 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein r is an integer ranging from 5 to 150.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein based on the total moles of the divalent organic groups P present in the composition claim 1 , about 1 mol % to about 15 mol % of the divalent organic group P is an divalent organic group that is capable of forming a coordinate bond with a metal ion.10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the amic acid ester oligomer is in an amount of about 10 wt % to about 70 wt % claim 1 , based on the total weight of the polyimide precursor composition.11. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the cyclization promoter is in an amount of about 0.1 parts by weight to about 2 parts by weight claim 9 , based on 100 parts by weight of the amic acid ester oligomer of formula (I).13. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the polyimide is activated by plasma or laser.14. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the metal ion is copper ion.15. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the plated metal is copper.16. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in step (d) a patterned metal layer or circuit is formed. This application is a Divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/941,052 filed Mar. 30, 2018, which claims the benefit of Taiwanese Application No.: 106111470 filed Mar. 31, 2017, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.The present disclosure relates to a polyimide precursor composition and the applications thereof. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a polyimide precursor composition that can be used in a laser direct imaging process.A printed circuit board (PCB) is a product where a designed circuit pattern is transferred to a substrate by printing so that the substrate can be equipped with electronic devices and the connection to related circuit signals can be built.A most ...

Method of Producing Polymeric Phenazonium Compounds

A process of making a polymeric phenazonium compound having the general formula: 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein n is an integer from 2 to 20.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the amino compound is selected from the group consisting of 2-methyl-3-amino-7-dimethylamino-5-phenyl-phenazonium sulfate claim 1 , 3-amino-6-methyl-7-dimethylamino-5-phenyl-phenazonium hydrogen sulfate claim 1 , 2-methyl-3-amino-7-diethylamino-5-phenyl-phenazonium chloride claim 1 , 3-amino-7-dimethylamino-5-methyl phenazonium acetate claim 1 , 2-methyl-3-amino-7-phenylamino-5-phenyl-phenazonium hydrogen sulfate claim 1 , 2-methyl-3-amino-7-dimethylamino-phenazonium hydrogen sulfate claim 1 , 3-amino-7-methylamino-5-phenylphenazonium acetate claim 1 , 2-phenyl-3-amino-7-ethylamino-5-phenyl-phenazonium chloride claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,6 claim 1 ,9-tetramethyl-3-amino-7-diethylamino-5-phenyl-phenazonium hydrogen sulfate claim 1 , 2 claim 1 ,8-dimethyl-3-amino-7-diethylamino-5-tolyl-phenazonium chloride claim 1 , and 2 claim 1 ,9-diphenyl-3-amino-6-methyl-7-dimethylamino-5-phenyl-phenazonium hydrogen sulfate.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nitrite salt is sodium nitrite.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the amino compound is dissolved in the formic acid at a temperature of between about −10 about 0° C.6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein after step b) the reaction is warned to at least 20° C.7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the metal plating bath comprises copper.8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the concentration of the amino compound in the formic acid solution is between about 100 g/l and about 200 g/l.9. The process according to claim 8 , wherein the concentration of the amino compound in the formic acid solution is between about 120 g/l and about 185 g/l.10. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the process of producing the polymeric phenazonium compound does not include a step of neutralizing the ...

PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY COMPLEX

The invention concerns a complex for delivering light-activated antimicrobial agents (photosensitising (PS) agents) into cells; use of said complex as a medicament in photodynamic therapy; use of said complex for treatment of a microbial infection; a method for the manufacture of a composition comprising said complex; a pharmaceutical or veterinary composition comprising said complex; a combination therapeutic comprising said complex and at least one other agent; a method of treatment employing the use of said complex, composition or combination therapeutic. The complex comprises a poly-ß-amino ester and a photosensitizing agent. 1. A complex comprising a poly-β-amino ester (PBAE) , or a derivative thereof , and at least one photosensitizing agent.2. The complex according to wherein said PBAE claim 1 , or derivative thereof claim 1 , is obtained by reaction of a diacrylate monomer with an amine monomer.5. The complex according to wherein optional substituents for the hydrocarbyl groups R claim 4 , Rand Rcomprise one or more groups selected from hydroxyl claim 4 , Calkoxy claim 4 , Calkylsilane or heterocyclic groups or halo.6. The complex according to wherein optional substituents for Rare one or more groups selected from hydroxyl claim 4 , Calkoxy claim 4 , Calkylsilane or heteroaryl groups or halo.7. The complex according to wherein Ris an optionally substituted alkyl group claim 4 , in particular an optionally substituted Calkyl group.8. The complex according to wherein Ror Rare substituted alkyl groups.9. The complex of wherein Ror Rare optionally substituted alkyl groups claim 8 , in particular unsubstituted Calkyl.10. The complex according to wherein Rand Rare linked together to form a ring structure.11. The complex according to wherein said ring structure is a piperazine or piperidine ring.12. The complex according to wherein said amine monomer is selected from 5-amino-1-pentanol claim 4 , 2-methoxyethylamine claim 4 , 3-(dimethylamino)-propylamine claim 4 , ...

Resist underlayer film-forming composition for euv lithography containing condensation polymer

There is provided a resist underlayer film composition for EUV lithography that is used in a device production process using EUV lithography, reduces adverse effects of EUV, and is effective for obtaining a good resist pattern, and to a method for forming a resist pattern that uses the resist underlayer film composition for EUV lithography. A resist underlayer film-forming composition for EUV lithography, including: a polymer having a repeating unit structure of formula (1): [where each of A 1 , A 2 , A 3 , A 4 , A 5 , and A 6 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group; X 1 is formula (2), formula (3), formula (4), or formula (0): Q is formula (5) or formula (6): and a solvent. A resist underlayer film-forming composition for EUV lithography, comprising: the polymer having the repeating unit structure of formula (1); a crosslinkable compound; and a solvent.

Proton-conducting membrane, method for their production and their use in electrochemical cells

The present invention relates to a novel proton-conducting polymer membrane based on polyazole polymers which, owing to their outstanding chemical and thermal properties, can be used widely and are suitable in particular as polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) for producing membrane electrode assemblies or so-called PEM fuel cells.

Proton-conducting membrane, method for their production and their use in electrochemical cells

The present invention relates to a novel proton-conducting polymer membrane based on polyazole polymers which, owing to their outstanding chemical and thermal properties, can be used widely and are suitable in particular as polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) for producing membrane electrode assemblies or so-called PEM fuel cells.

Polymerized high-molecular-weight sterically hindered amine and preparation method thereof

The present invention discloses a polymerized high-molecular-weight sterically hindered amine having a general formula I, the sterically hindered amine has the advantages of high molecular weight, difficult migration in polymer products, good thermal stability, etc., and can stabilize and/or be flame retardant to organic substances sensitive to light, heat or oxidation, and furthermore, can be made to have better compatibility with different types of polymer materials by changing substituents. 2. The polymerized high-molecular-weight sterically hindered amine according to claim 1 , characterized in that Gand Gare independently selected from C-Calkyl; the Ris selected from C-Calkyl; E is selected from —CO— or —CH—; the Qand Qare independently selected from —O— claim 1 , —CO—O— claim 1 , —CO—NR— or —NR—; the Rand Rare independently selected from hydrogen and C-Calkyl.4. The polymerized high-molecular-weight sterically hindered amine according to claim 3 , characterized in that the Rand Rare independently selected from hydrogen claim 3 , and C-Calkyl claim 3 , wherein the H atom in the alkyl can be substituted with —R claim 3 , —OR claim 3 , —COORor —COR; the Ris selected from C-Calkylene claim 3 , wherein the H atom in the alkylene can be substituted with —R claim 3 , —OR claim 3 , —COORor —COR; the total number of carbon atoms in the R claim 3 , Rand Ris 40 or less;{'sub': 7', '8', '1', '20', '1', '20', '21', '7', '8', '7', '8', '3', '12', '2', '12, 'the Rand Rare independently selected from hydrogen, unsubstituted C-Calkyl or C-Calkyl substituted with —R; or, R, Rand the N atom between Rand Rform unsubstituted C-Ccycloalkylene or C-Cheterocycloalkylene;'}{'sub': 3', '22', '22, 'the Qis selected from —O—, —CO—O—, —CO—NR— or —NR—; and'}{'sub': 4', '5', '1', '40', '21', '21', '21', '21', '6', '1', '40', '21', '21', '21', '21', '4', '5', '6, 'the Rand Rare independently selected from hydrogen, and C-Calkyl, wherein the H atom in the alkyl can be substituted with —R, —OR ...

METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING ADDITIVE OF LITHIUM BATTERY AND CATHODE THEREOF

The present disclosure provides an additive of a lithium ion battery. The additive is an oligomer prepared by mixing maleimides and thiobarbituric acid and reacting the mixture of maleimides and thiobarbituric acid at 80° C.-130° C. for 0.5-24 hours. The present disclosure also provides a cathode of the lithium battery with the additive. The additive is 0.5-10 wt % based on the total weight of the cathode active material and the additive. 1. A method for manufacturing an additive of a lithium battery , the method comprising:mixing a maleimide and a thiobarbituric acid in a solvent to form a mixture, wherein a molar ratio of the maleimide to the thiobarbituric acid is from 2:1 to 1:1; andreacting the mixture to form an oligomer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the maleimide is monomaleimide or bismaleimide.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the monomaleimide comprises N-phenylmaleimide claim 2 , N-(ortho-methylphenyl)-maleimide claim 2 , N-(meta-methylphenyl)-maleimide claim 2 , N-(para-methylphenyl)-maleimide claim 2 , N-cyclohexylmaleimide claim 2 , maleimidophenol claim 2 , maleimidobenzocyclobutene claim 2 , phosphorus-containing maleimide claim 2 , phosphoric maleimide claim 2 , siloxy maleimide claim 2 , N-(tetrahydropyranyl-oxyphenyl)-maleimide claim 2 , 2 claim 2 ,6-xylylmaleimide or a combination thereof.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solvent comprises N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein reacting the mixture to form the oligomer is performed in an environment at a temperature of 80° C.-130° C.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein a duration of reacting the mixture to form the oligomer is 0.5-24 hours.9. The cathode of the lithium battery of claim 8 , further comprising:a cathode active material;a conductive material;an adhesive; anda conductive substrate, wherein the adhesive, the cathode active material, the conductive material and the adhesive are disposed on the conductive substrate.10. The cathode of the lithium battery of ...

POLYMER AND COMPOSITION INCLUDING SAME, AND ADHESIVE COMPOSITION

There is provided a novel polymer, a composition containing the polymer, and a novel adhesive composition containing the polymer from which a cured film having desired properties is obtained. A polymer comprising a structural unit of Formula (1): 3. (canceled)5. The polymer according to claim 4 , whereinthe arylene group is a phenylene group, andthe alicyclic hydrocarbon group is a cyclohexylene group.6. The polymer according to claim 4 , whereinthe alkyl group is a methyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally substituted with a fluorine atom.7. A composition comprising the polymer according to .8. The composition according to claim 7 , further comprising a surfactant.9. The composition according to claim 7 , further comprising a thermal acid generator.10. The composition according to claim 7 , further comprising a solvent.11. The composition according to claim 7 , whereinthe composition is used for an adhesive, formation of an insulating film, or formation of a resist underlayer film.12. The composition according to claim 10 , whereinthe composition is an insulating ink.14. (canceled)16. The adhesive composition according to claim 15 , whereinthe arylene group is a phenylene group, andthe alicyclic hydrocarbon group is a cyclohexylene group.17. The adhesive composition according to claim 15 , whereinthe alkyl group is a methyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally substituted with a fluorine atom.18. A composition comprising the polymer according to . The present invention relates to a novel polymer. The present invention also relates to a composition containing the polymer used for adhesives, formation of insulating films, formation of resist underlayer films, and other applications.The present invention further relates to an adhesive composition bonding between stacked materials in the step for manufacturing optical devices such as LEDs and CMOS image sensors, and semiconductor devices such as IC chips.In recent years, highly ...

OLIGOMER AND LITHIUM BATTERY

An oligomer and a lithium battery are provided. The oligomer is obtained by reacting a maleimide, a barbituric acid, and a promoter in a solvent. The promoter has the structure represented by formula 1: 2. The oligomer of claim 1 , wherein X is P and R is a phenyl group.3. The oligomer of claim 1 , wherein X is N and R is an ethyl group.4. The oligomer of claim 1 , wherein a molar ratio of the maleimide and the barbituric acid is between 1:1 and 4:1.5. The oligomer of claim 1 , wherein based on a total weight of the maleimide claim 1 , the barbituric acid claim 1 , and the promoter claim 1 , an amount of the promoter is between 5 wt % and 20 wt %.6. The oligomer of claim 1 , wherein based on a total weight of the maleimide claim 1 , the barbituric acid claim 1 , and the solvent claim 1 , a total amount of the maleimide and the barbituric acid is between 5 wt % and 20 wt %.9. A lithium battery claim 1 , comprising:an anode;{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a cathode disposed separately from the anode, wherein the cathode comprises the oligomer of ;'}a separator disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the separator, the anode, and the cathode define a housing region;an electrolyte solution disposed in the housing region; anda package structure covering the anode, the cathode, and the electrolyte solution.10. The lithium battery of claim 9 , wherein the electrolyte solution comprises an organic solvent claim 9 , a lithium salt claim 9 , and an additive claim 9 , wherein the additive comprises monomaleimide claim 9 , polymaleimide claim 9 , bismaleimide claim 9 , polybismaleimide claim 9 , a copolymer of bismaleimide and monomaleimide claim 9 , vinylene carbonate claim 9 , or a mixture thereof. This application claims the priority benefit of Taiwan application serial no. 105137884, filed on Nov. 18, 2016. The entirety of the above-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of this specification. ...

AUTOCATALYTIC POLYOL USEFUL FOR POLYURETHANE FOAM MANUFACTURE

The present invention discloses a tertiary amine initiator and polymeric polyol compositions made therefrom useful for making polyurethane polymers, especially polyurethane foams. Said polyurethane polymer foams demonstrate a good balance of mechanical properties, physical properties, and low emissions. The tertiary amine initiator is one or more partially alkylated amine compound have the Structure II: RRN—(R′—NH)—(R′—NR)—R′—NRRwherein R′ is a Cto Clinear or branched alkyl group, R, R, R, and Rare independently a hydrogen or a Cto Clinear or branched alkyl group with the proviso that at least one of R, R, R, and Ris not hydrogen, Ris a hydrogen or a Cto Clinear or branched alkyl group, x is from 1 to 33, y is from 0 to 32, and z is from 0 to 15, with the proviso that x-y is equal to or greater than 1 and the number of N—H bonds in (II) is greater than 0 and less than 8. 7. A process to make a polyurethane polymer by reaction of a mixture comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00004', 'claim 4'}, '(A) a polymeric polyol formulation comprising the polymeric polyol composition of ;'}(B) at least one organic isocyanate;(C) optionally a blowing agent;and(D) optionally additives or auxiliary agents known per se for the production of polyurethane polymers.8. The process of wherein the reaction occurs in the presence of a blowing agent and the polyurethane polymer is produced in the form of a polyurethane flexible foam.9. A process to make a polyurethane polymer by reaction of a mixture comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00005', 'claim 5'}, '(A) a polymeric polyol formulation comprising the polymeric polyol composition of ;'}(B) at least one organic isocyanate;(C) optionally a blowing agent;and(D) optionally additives or auxiliary agents known per se for the production of polyurethane polymers.10. The process of wherein the reaction occurs in the presence of a blowing agent and the polyurethane polymer is produced in the form of a polyurethane flexible foam.11. A ...

AMINE TERMINATED PREPOLYMER AND COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME

The invention relates to an amine terminated prepolymer and to a curable composition containing this prepolymer. These compositions are used to make sealants, coatings or adhesives useful in the field of construction, public works and civil engineering. 10. A composition comprising:{'claim-ref': [{'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, {'@idref': 'CLM-00007', 'claim 7'}], 'a prepolymer as defined in or as obtained according to the method of or a mixture thereof; and'}a multifunctional resin selected from a multifunctional (meth)acrylate resin, a multifunctional epoxy resin, a multifunctional isocyanate resin, a multifunctional carboxylic acid resin, a multifunctional maleimide resin, a multifunctional acrylamide resin, a multifunctional cyclic carbonate resin, an aminoplast resin, and mixtures thereof12. The composition of claim 10 , comprising a multifunctional resin claim 10 , preferably a multifunctional acrylate resin claim 10 , having a functionality higher than 2 claim 10 , preferably from 2.1 to 6 claim 10 , more preferably from 2.5 to 4; and optionally a multifunctional resin claim 10 , preferably a multifunctional acrylate resin claim 10 , having a functionality equal to 2; or comprising a multifunctional resin claim 10 , preferably a multifunctional acrylate resin claim 10 , having a functionality equal to 2 and optionally a multifunctional resin claim 10 , preferably a multifunctional acrylate resin claim 10 , having a functionality higher than 2 claim 10 , preferably from 2.1 to 6 claim 10 , more preferably from 2.5 to 4.13. The composition of claim 10 , wherein the molar ratio between the hydrogens on the amine reactive groups of the prepolymer(s) and the reactive groups of the multifunctional resin is from 0.80 to 1.20 claim 10 , preferably 0.90 to 1.10 claim 10 , more preferably 0.95 to 1.05.14. The composition of claim 10 , wherein the composition further comprises at least one amine terminated prepolymer selected from a secondary amine terminated ...

NOVEL POLYAMINES, SYNTHESIS METHOD THEREOF AND USE THEREOF FOR THE SELECTIVE ELIMINATION OF H2S FROM A GASEOUS EFFLUENT COMPRISING CO2

The invention concerns novel polyamines with formula (I), obtained by the reaction between piperazine and an epihalohydrin or a 1,3-dihalo-2-propanol, 119-. (canceled)21. Process for selectively removing HS with respect to COaccording to claim 20 , in which all the Rradicals are hydrogen atoms.22. Process for selectively removing HS with respect to COaccording to claim 20 , in which all the Rradicals are hydroxyalkyl radicals corresponding to general formula (II) claim 20 , and in which at least three Rradicals are hydrogen atoms.24. Process for selectively removing HS with respect to COaccording to claim 23 , in which the epihalohydrin of general formula (IV) is epichlorohydrin claim 23 , and the 1 claim 23 ,3-dihalo-2-propanol of general formula (XI) is 1 claim 23 ,3-dichloro-2-propanol.25. Process for selectively removing HS with respect to COaccording to claim 23 , in which a base claim 23 , preferably sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide claim 23 , and more preferentially sodium hydroxide claim 23 , is used to neutralize the hydrohalic acid produced during the polycondensation reaction between piperazine and the epihalohydrin of general formula (IV) or the 1 claim 23 ,3-dihalo-2-propanol of general formula (XI) claim 23 , by forming a salt claim 23 , said salt preferably being removed by washing or by filtration.26. Process for selectively removing HS with respect to COaccording to claim 23 , in which the polycondensation reaction is carried out at a temperature of between ambient temperature and 140° C.27. Process for selectively removing HS with respect to COaccording to claim 23 , in which the polycondensation reaction is carried out in the presence of a solvent or a solvent mixture claim 23 , said solvent being chosen from the group consisting of water claim 23 , an alcohol and an ether claim 23 , said alcohol preferably being methanol claim 23 , ethanol or isopropanol claim 23 , and said ether preferably being tetrahydrofuran claim 23 , 1 claim 23 ,4- ...

NOVEL METHODS FOR SOL-GEL POLYMERIZATION IN ABSENCE OF SOLVENT AND CREATION OF TUNABLE CARBON STRUCTURE FROM SAME

The present application is directed to methods for solvent-free preparation of polymers and their subsequent processing into activated carbon materials. These methods unexpectedly demonstrate ability to tune pore structure in the polymer gel and carbon produced there from, while also providing distinct advantages over the current art. 131-. (canceled)32. A method for preparing a carbon material , comprising:a. preparing a mixture by physically blending polymer precursors, wherein the mixture comprises less than 10% solvent by weight, and the polymer precursors comprise monomers;b. aging the mixture at a temperature for a time sufficient for the polymer precursors to react with each other and form a polymer; andc. pyrolyzing the polymer in an inert atmosphere.33. The method of claim 32 , wherein the inert atmosphere comprises nitrogen gas.34. The method of claim 32 , wherein the temperature ranges from 500 to 2400° C.35. The method of claim 32 , wherein the polymer precursors comprise hexamethylenetetramine and bisphenol A.36. The method of claim 35 , wherein the hexamethylenetetramine and bisphenol A are present at a mole ratio between 0.05:1 and 5:1 claim 35 , respectively.37. The method of claim 32 , wherein the pyrolyzing is performed in a rotary kiln claim 32 , a microwave kiln claim 32 , a pusher-type kiln claim 32 , an elevator kiln claim 32 , or a fluid bed reactor.38. The method of claim 32 , further comprising activating the pyrolyzed polymer in an atmosphere comprising carbon dioxide claim 32 , carbon monoxide claim 32 , steam claim 32 , oxygen or combinations thereof.39. The method of claim 38 , wherein the activating is performed at a temperature ranging from 800 to 1300° C.40. The method of claim 38 , wherein the polymer precursors comprise hexamethylenetetramine and bisphenol A.41. The method of claim 40 , wherein the hexamethylenetetramine and bisphenol A are present at a mole ratio between 0.05:1 and 5:1 claim 40 , respectively.42. The method of ...

USE OF TRIAZINES FOR SELECTIVE MODIFICATION OF NATURAL POLYMERS

Methods of reacting tannin/triazine and acid in a liquid medium and reaction products prepared by these methods. The reaction products may be used in a variety of water clarification applications and may also be utilized to inhibit coal auto oxidation and dust dissemination from coal mining, coal storage and coal transport applications. 1. A method of forming a tannin based polymer compound comprising reacting tannin , triazine and an acid under heated conditions in a liquid medium.2. The method as recited in wherein said liquid medium is an aqueous medium.3. The method as recited in wherein about 0.5-5 moles of said triazine is present per one kilogram of tannin.4. The method as recited in wherein said acid is present in an amount of about 3 moles acid: 1 mole triazine.5. The method as recited in wherein said liquid medium is heated to a temperature of about 60 to 100° C.6. The method as recited in wherein said tannin is in dry powder form.8. The method as recited in wherein R claim 7 , R claim 7 , and Rare all methyl or all hydroxyethyl.9. (canceled)10. The method as recited in wherein said acid is a mineral acid claim 5 , HCl claim 5 , or an organic acid.1112-. (canceled)13. The method as recited in wherein said tannin based polymer is dissolved or dispersed in said aqueous medium claim 2 , said medium having a formaldehyde content of less than about 1 claim 2 ,000 ppm.14. The method as recited in wherein said formaldehyde content is less than or equal to about 600 ppm.15. An amine modified tannin dissolved or dispersed in an aqueous medium claim 13 , said medium having a formaldehyde content of less than about 1 claim 13 ,000 ppm.16. The amine modified tannin as recited in wherein said formaldehyde content is less than or equal to about 600 ppm.17. The amine modified tannin polymer as recited in wherein said amine modified tannin polymer is present in said aqueous medium in an amount of about 25-50% per weight based upon total weight of said aqueous medium and ...

Polyamides based on aminoalkylpiperazine or aminoarylpiperazine for hot-melt adhesives

Semicrystalline polyamide comprising at least one monomer resulting from the condensation of a diacid and a diamine of formula AP.Y, said semicrystalline polyamide having the following general formula (I): AP.Y/(A) m /(Pip.Y′) n /(B.Y″) q   (1) and said semicrystalline polyamide having a Tm 1 less than or equal to about 150° C., notably less than or equal to about 130° C., in particular less than or equal to about 120° C. and/or a Tg less than or equal to about 60° C., in particular less than Or equal to about 50° C., notably less than or equal to about 40° C., as determined by DSC according to standard ISO 11357-3 (2013) and ISO 11357-2 (2013), respectively.

PSEUDO TRÖGER'S BASE AMINES AND MICROPOROUS POLYMERS DERIVED FROM PSEUDO TRÖGER'S BASE AMINES

Embodiments of the present disclosure describe carbocyclic pseudo Tröger's base (CTB) amines. Embodiments of the present disclosure further describe microporous polymers derived from pseudo CTB amines, including, but not limited to, polyimides, CTB ladder polymers, and network porous polymers. Other embodiments describe a method of separating chemical species in a fluid composition comprising contacting a microporous polymer membrane with a fluid composition including at least two chemical species, wherein the microporous polymer membrane includes one or more of a ladder polymer of intrinsic microporosity, a microporous polyimide, and a microporous network polymer; and capturing at least one of the chemical species from the fluid composition. 2. The diamine of claim 1 , wherein the halogens are selected from fluorine claim 1 , chlorine claim 1 , bromine claim 1 , and iodine.3. The diamine of claim 1 , wherein the alkyl groups are selected from methyl claim 1 , ethyl claim 1 , propyl claim 1 , isopropyl claim 1 , butyl claim 1 , and iso-butyl.14. The method of claim 13 , wherein contacting includes one or more of feeding claim 13 , flowing claim 13 , and passing.15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the chemical species of the fluid composition includes one or more of O claim 13 , N claim 13 , H claim 13 , He claim 13 , CO claim 13 , C hydrocarbons claim 13 , olefins claim 13 , paraffins claim 13 , n-butane claim 13 , iso-butane claim 13 , butenes claim 13 , and xylene isomers.16. The method of claim 13 , wherein capturing includes removing one or more chemical species from the bulk fluid composition.17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the captured chemical species include one or more of O claim 13 , N claim 13 , H claim 13 , He claim 13 , CO claim 13 , C hydrocarbons claim 13 , olefins claim 13 , paraffins claim 13 , n-butane claim 13 , iso-butane claim 13 , butenes claim 13 , and xylene isomers.18. The method of claim 13 , wherein the microporous polymer membrane ...

POLYHEMIAMINAL AND POLYHEXAHYDROTRIAZINE MATERIALS FROM 1,4 CONJUGATE ADDITION REACTIONS

Polyhemiaminal (PHA) and polyhexahydrotriazine (PHT) materials are modified by 1,4 conjugate addition chemical reactions to produce a variety of molecular architectures comprising pendant groups and bridging segments. The materials are formed by a method that includes heating a mixture comprising solvent(s), paraformaldehyde, aromatic amine groups, aliphatic amine Michael donors, and Michael acceptors, such as acrylates. The reaction mixtures may be used to prepare polymer pre-impregnated materials and composites containing PHT matrix resin. 2. The polymeric material of claim 1 , wherein A claim 1 , B claim 1 , D claim 1 , and E on each of the first claim 1 , second claim 1 , and third phenyl groups are hydrogens (H).4. The polymeric material of claim 3 , wherein R3 in each instance is:{'sub': 2', '11', '3, '—(CH)CH.'}5. The polymeric material of claim 3 , wherein R3 in each instance is:{'sub': 2', '3', '2', '3, 'sup': +', '−, '—(CH)N(CH)(HCCl).'}6. The polymeric material of claim 1 , wherein R1 in each instance is hydrogen (H).8. The polymeric material of claim 7 , wherein R4 is a polymeric moeity.9. The polymeric material of claim 8 , wherein R4 comprises a poly(ether) segment.10. The polymeric material of claim 8 , wherein R4 comprises a poly(butadiene) segment.11. The polymeric material of claim 8 , wherein R4 comprises a poly(amino ester) segment.13. The polymeric material of claim 12 , wherein R2 in each instance is hydrogen (H).14. The polymeric material of claim 13 , wherein R3 in each instance comprises a poly(butadiene) segment.15. The polymeric material of claim 13 , wherein R3 in each instance comprises a poly(amino ester) segment.16. The polymeric material of claim 1 , wherein at least one instance of R3 is:{'sub': 2', '11', '3, '—(CH)CH.'}17. The polymeric material of claim 1 , wherein at least one instance of R3 is:{'sub': 2', '3', '2', '3, 'sup': +', '−, '—(CH)N(CH)(HCCl).'} This application is a divisional of co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. ...

High-performance, filler-reinforced, recyclable composite materials

Polyhexahydrotriazine (PHT) and polyhemiaminal (PHA) materials form highly cross-linked polymers which can be used as binder resins in composite materials. A filler element functionalized with a primary amine group can be covalently bonded to the PHA/PHT polymer resins. Example filler elements include, without limitation, carbon nanotubes, silica materials, carbon and glass fibers, and nanoparticles. Filler materials are incorporated into polymeric materials to improve the mechanical strength or other characteristics of the polymeric material for various applications. Typical composite materials use thermosetting materials that, once set, are intractable. PHT and PHA materials can be reverted to starting materials by exposure to acids. Thus, composite components formed using these materials are recyclable.

HYDROGELS FROM DYNAMIC COVALENT NETWORKS

In an embodiment is provided a polymer that includes a plurality of N-J-N or N—C—S repeating units, wherein each J is independently a carbon atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group; a plurality of hydrophilic groups bonded with the repeating units; and a plurality of hydrophobic groups bonded with the hydrophilic groups and the repeating units. In another embodiment is provided hydrogels of such polymers. The hydrogels may be used as delivery vehicles for various payloads. In another embodiment is provided methods of forming such polymers. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the hydrophilic component or the hydrophobic component comprises a thioaminal.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the hydrophilic component or the hydrophobic component comprises a polythioaminal.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the hydrophilic component or the hydrophobic component comprises a polythioaminal having repeated S—C—N—C—S linkages.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the hydrophilic component or the hydrophobic component comprises a polythioaminal having repeated S—C—N—R—N—C—S linkages.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic component is a monothiol.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the hydrophobic component is a theranostic agent.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the hydrophilic component or the hydrophobic component comprises a polythioaminal claim 9 , the polythioaminal having repeated S—C—N—C—S linkages.11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the hydrophilic component or the hydrophobic component comprises a polythioaminal claim 9 , the polythioaminal having repeated S—C—N—R—N—C—S linkages.12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the hydrophobic component is a monothiol.13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the hydrophobic component is a theranostic agent.15. A hydrogel comprising:water; and a plurality of N-J-N or N—C—S repeating units, wherein each J is independently a carbon atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group;', 'a plurality of hydrophilic ...

POLYMER AND COMPOSITION INCLUDING SAME, AND ADHESIVE COMPOSITION

There is provided a novel polymer, a composition containing the polymer, and a novel adhesive composition containing the polymer from which a cured film having desired properties is obtained. A polymer comprising a structural unit of Formula (1): 2. The polymer according to claim 1 , whereinthe arylene group is a phenylene group, andthe alicyclic hydrocarbon group is a cyclohexylene group.3. The polymer according to claim 1 , whereinthe alkyl group is a methyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally substituted with a fluorine atom.5. The adhesive composition according to claim 4 , whereinthe arylene group is a phenylene group, andthe alicyclic hydrocarbon group is a cyclohexylene group.6. The adhesive composition according to claim 4 , whereinthe alkyl group is a methyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally substituted with a fluorine atom.7. A composition comprising the polymer according to .8. The composition according to claim 7 , further comprising a surfactant.9. The composition according to claim 7 , further comprising a thermal acid generator.10. The composition according to any one of claim 7 , further comprising a solvent. This is a Divisional application of application Ser. No. 14/343,923 filed Mar. 10, 2014, which is a National Stage application of PCT/JP2012/072747 filed Sep. 6, 2012. The disclosures of the prior applications are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entireties.The present invention relates to a novel polymer. The present invention also relates to a composition containing the polymer used for adhesives, formation of insulating films, formation of resist underlayer films, and other applications.The present invention further relates to an adhesive composition bonding between stacked materials in the step for manufacturing optical devices such as LEDs and CMOS image sensors, and semiconductor devices such as IC chips.In recent years, highly integrated semiconductor devices have been sought after ...

POROUS/NANOPOROUS PHT

In an embodiment, a polymeric material includes a plurality of hemiaminal units bonded together by a first linkage and a second linkage, wherein the first linkage is thermally stable and resistant to bases and the second linkage is thermally degradable and degradable by a base. In another embodiment, a method of forming nanoporous materials includes forming a polymer network with a chemically removable portion. The chemically removable portion may be polycarbonate polymer that is removable on application of heat or exposure to a base, or a polyhexahydrotriazine (PHT) or polyhemiaminal (PHA) polymer that is removable on exposure to an acid. Removing any portion of the polymer results in formation of nanoscopic pores as polymer chains are decomposed, leaving pores in the polymer matrix. 1. A polymeric material comprising a plurality of hemiaminal units bonded together by a first linkage and a second linkage , wherein the first linkage is thermally stable and resistant to bases and the second linkage is thermally degradable and degradable by a base.2. The polymeric material of claim 1 , wherein the second linkage is a polycarbonate or polyester linkage.3. The polymeric material of claim 2 , wherein the first linkage is a dianiline linkage.5. The polymeric material of claim 4 , wherein R includes an aromatic diamine.6. The polymeric material of claim 5 , wherein the aromatic diamine is paraphenylenedianiline.12. The polymeric material of claim 11 , wherein the first linkage is a dianiline linkage.13. The polymeric material of claim 11 , wherein R includes an aromatic diamine.14. The polymeric material of claim 13 , wherein the aromatic diamine is paraphenylenedianiline.20. The polymeric material of claim 19 , wherein R includes an aromatic diamine. This is a divisional application of co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/399,365 filed Jan. 5, 2017 which is a divisional application of co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/516,117 filed Oct. 16, 2014, ...

POLYMER COMPOUND, MATERIAL FOR ELECTRONIC ELEMENTS, MATERIAL FOR ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENTS, AND ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT

Provided are a polymer compound, which comprises a copolymer containing at least a unit B, and a unit A and/or a unit C referring to repeating units A, B and C, and which has a weight-average molecular weight of from 50,000 to 1,500,000; a material for electronic devices and a material for organic electroluminescent devices comprising the compound; an organic electroluminescent device having an anode, a cathode and an organic thin film layer, wherein at least one organic thin film layer contains the polymer compound; a coating liquid containing the polymer compound and a solvent; and a method for producing an organic electroluminescent device using the coating liquid. Also provided is a polymer compound suitable to a coating method; a material for electronic devices and a material for organic electroluminescent devices comprising the compound; and an organic EL device, a coating liquid and a method for producing an organic EL device using the compound. 2. The polymer compound according to claim 1 , wherein the unit A has an unsubstituted alkyl group having a carbon number of from 3 to 16 claim 1 , an alkyl group having one or more phenyl group and having a carbon number of from 1 to 4 claim 1 , a cycloalkyl group having a ring carbon atoms of from 3 to 16 and unsubstituted or substituted with an alkyl group having a carbon number of from 1 to 6 claim 1 , a linear or branched alkyl ether group having a carbon number of from 1 to 20 claim 1 , or a substituted silyl group substituted with at least group selected from the group consisting of alkyl and aryl.3. The polymer compound according to claim 1 , wherein the parenthesized group in the formula (1) or the formula (2) is a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing aromatic 6-membered ring claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted condensed aromatic hetero ring claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted condensed aromatic hydrocarbon ring claim 1 , or a substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group.4. The polymer ...

Polyamide hardeners for epoxy resins

A polyamide composition comprising a reaction product of: a) an excess of a polyfunctional amine; b) a dimer fatty acid; and c) a monomer fatty acid is disclosed. The polyamide composition can be used as a hardener in epoxy resin formulations.

Polyhexahydrotriazine dielectrics

Low dielectric constant (low-k) polyhemiaminal (PHA) and polyhexahydrotriazine (PHT) materials with cyclic aliphatic ring structures are described. The materials are formed by a method that includes heating a mixture comprising amines and paraformaldehyde. The reaction mixtures may be used to form low-k PHT prepregs, composites and dielectrics used in integrated circuits.

CONDENSATION POLYMERS FOR ANTIMICROBIAL APPLICATIONS

A number of cationic antimicrobial polymers have been synthesized by a condensation polymerization in bulk. The initial polymer formed has backbone tertiary nitrogens, which are subsequently quaternized using a suitable quaternizing agent (e.g., alkyl halide). The cationic polymers include polyamides, polycarbonates, polypolyureas and polyguanidiniums having a cationic repeat unit comprising the quaternary ammonium nitrogen as a backbone nitrogen. The cationic polymers can be active against Gram-negative, Gram-positive microbes, and/or fungi. 2. The cationic polymer of claim 1 , wherein L′ is selected from the group consisting of methylene claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,2-ethylene claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,1-ethylene claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,3-propylene claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,1-propylene claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,4-butylene claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,1-butylene claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,5-pentylene claim 1 , and 1 claim 1 ,1-pentylene.3. The cationic polymer of claim 1 , wherein W′ is a single bond.4. The cationic polymer of claim 1 , wherein W′ is a *—C(═O)-L′-*.5. The cationic polymer of claim 4 , wherein Ris methyl and Ris benzyl.6. The cationic polymer of claim 4 , wherein R claim 4 , R claim 4 , and Rare independently selected from the group consisting of methyl and benzyl.8. The cationic polymer of claim 7 , wherein P′ is a block copolymer chain comprising a poly(propylene oxide) block and a poly(ethylene oxide) block.9. The cationic polymer of claim 7 , wherein the cationic polymer comprises the polymeric repeating units in an amount of more than 0 mol % to about 10 mol % based on total moles of repeating units of the cationic polymer.10. The cationic polymer of claim 7 , wherein the cationic polymer comprises the polymeric repeating units in an amount of about 2.5 mol % to about 10 mol % based on total moles of repeating units of the cationic polymer.11. The cationic polymer of claim 7 , wherein L″ is selected from the group consisting of methylene claim 7 , 1 claim 7 ,2-ethylene claim 7 , 1 ...

FLAME RETARDANT AND AUTO-CATALYTIC POLYESTERS FOR POLYURETHANES

Flame retardant polyesters obtainable by reacting an aromatic or aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and/or ester of anhydride thereof, with an aliphatic polyol or mixtures thereof and with melamine, are provided. Methods of making said polyesters are also provided. 1. A flame-retardant polyester obtainable by reacting an aromatic or aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and/or ester or anhydride thereof , with an aliphatic polyol or mixtures thereof and with melamine , wherein said aliphatic polyol comprises at least a glycol and optionally an aliphatic polyol having more than two OH groups selected from the group consisting of glycerin , trimethylolpropane , pentaerythritol , dipentaerythritol , tripentaerythritol , sorbitol , glucose , sucrose , polyglycerol and mixtures thereof.3. The polyester of wherein Ris phenyl.4. The polyester of wherein Ris an alkylene group —(CH)— wherein n is an integer from 2 to 12.5. The polyester of claim 1 , having a number average molecular weight of from 200 to 6000 Dalton.6. The polyester of obtained by reacting said aliphatic or aromatic dicarboxylic acid claim 1 , ester or anhydride thereof with said aliphatic polyol or a mixture of aliphatic polyols in the presence of added melamine claim 1 , at a temperature from 120 to 300° C. for a time of from 5 to 50 hours.7. The polyester of claim 6 , wherein melamine is added at an amount such as to achieve in the final polyester an amount of melamine of from 0.5 to 60% wt claim 6 , referred to the weight of the final polyester.8. The polyester of claim 7 , wherein melamine is added at an amount such as to achieve in the final polyester an amount of melamine of from 10 to 40% wt referred to the weight of the final polyester.10. The polyester of wherein said melamine derived moieties are present in the polyester backbone in a molar amount of from 10 to 30% by moles.11. A melamine cyanurate-containing polyester obtained by further neutralizing the polyester of with cyanuric acid.12. The melamine cyanurate- ...

Sulfur scavenging materials for filters and coatings

Materials which react with (“scavenge”) sulfur compounds, such as hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans, are used to limit sulfur-induced corrosion. Filters and protective coatings including these materials, described broadly as polyhexahydrotriazines (PHT) and polyhemiaminals (PHA), are disclosed. Methods of using these materials to prevent corrosion are described. PHT and PHA materials have excellent thermal and mechanical properties for many applications as coatings and filtration media. Specifically, PHT and PHA materials react with sulfur compounds in such a manner as to incorporate sulfur atoms into the polymeric matrix, thus sequestering the sulfur atoms and allowing removal from fluids such as crude oil, natural gas, hydrocarbon combustion exhaust gases, sulfur polluted air and water. A coating PHT or PHA material on a component to be protected similarly reacts with sulfur compounds prior to sulfur being able to penetrate to the component.

Impact resistant flame retardant polyhexahydrotriazine polymers via generation of polyhexahydrotriazine monomers and hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine small molecules

An impact resistant polyhexahydrotriazine polymer, processes of forming an impact resistant polyhexahydrotriazine polymer, and an article of manufacture comprising an impact resistant polyhexahydrotriazine polymer are disclosed. The impact resistant polyhexahydrotriazine polymer includes at least one hexahydrotriazine group and at least one chain comprising an allylic portion and a styrenic portion. Variations in the chain control properties of the impact resistant polymer. The process of forming the impact resistant polyhexahydrotriazine polymer includes reactions between formaldehyde and at least two classes of monomer that form hexahydrotriazine groups and impact resistant chains. Adjusting relative monomer concentrations controls properties of the impact resistant polyhexahydrotriazine polymer. The article of manufacture contains a material that has an impact resistant polymer. Impact resistance of the impact resistant polyhexahydrotriazine polymer is dependent upon variation in relative amounts of monomers used in its synthesis.

Flame retardants

Compounds having a nucleus of general formula (I): in which: n is an integer and has a value of at least 2; R¹ represents an alkyl group comprising up to 20 carbon atoms; and R² represents R³-

Antireflective coating compositions

The present invention relates to an antireflective coating composition comprising a novel polymer without an aromatic chromophore, where the polymer comprises a structural unit derived from an aminoplast and a structural unit derived from a diol, triol, dithiol, trithiol, other polyols, diacid, triacid, other polyacids, diimide or mixture thereof, where the diol, dithiol, triol, trithiol, diacid, triacid, diimide, diamide or imide-amide optionally contain one or more nitrogen and/or sulfur atoms or contain one or more alkene groups. The invention also relates to the novel polymer and a process for using the novel antireflective coating composition in a lithographic process.

树脂片、带树脂层的支承体、层叠板和覆金属箔层叠板

本发明提供保持优异的耐热性且由加热处理和光照射处理导致的光反射率的降低少的树脂片。本发明提供一种树脂片，其具备包含树脂组合物的层，所述树脂组合物含有脂肪族环氧改性有机硅化合物(A)、具有异氰脲酸酯基和羧基的分支型酰亚胺树脂(B)、二氧化钛(C)、以及湿润分散剂(D)。

Photosensitive adhesive composition

[과제] 신규한 감광성 접착제 조성물을 제공한다. [해결수단] 하기 (A)성분, (B)성분, (C)성분 및 (D)성분을 포함하고, 상기 (B)성분을 상기 (A)성분보다 질량비로 보다 많이 함유하는, 감광성 접착제 조성물. (A)성분: 하기 식(1)로 표시되는 구조단위를 갖고, 말단에 하기 식(2)로 표시되는 구조를 갖는 폴리머, (B)성분: 상기 식(1)로 표시되는 구조단위를 갖고, 말단에 상기 카르복시기 또는 하이드록시기를 갖는 폴리머, (C)성분: 라디칼형 광중합개시제 및 (D)성분: 용제(이들 식 중, X는 탄소원자수 1 내지 6의 알킬기, 비닐기, 알릴기 또는 글리시딜기를 나타내고, m 및 n은 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 1을 나타내고, Q는 탄소원자수 1 내지 16의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, Z는 탄소원자수 1 내지 4의 2가의 연결기를 나타내고, 이 2가의 연결기는 상기 식(1)에 있어서의 -O-기와 결합하고, R 1 은 수소원자 또는 메틸기를 나타낸다.) [Task] To provide a novel photosensitive adhesive composition. [Solution means] A photosensitive adhesive composition comprising the following (A) component, (B) component, (C) component, and (D) component, and contains more of the (B) component in a mass ratio than the (A) component . (A) component: a polymer having a structural unit represented by the following formula (1), and having a structure represented by the following formula (2) at the terminal, (B) component: having a structural unit represented by the above formula (1) , Polymer having the carboxy group or hydroxy group at the terminal, (C) component: radical photopolymerization initiator and (D) component: solvent (in these formulas, X is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, an allyl group, or Represents a cidyl group, m and n each independently represents 0 or 1, Q represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, Z represents a divalent linking group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and this divalent linking group Is bonded to the -O- group in the above formula (1), and R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.)

Polyalkylpiperidine derivatives of s-triazines, their use as stabilizers for polymers and polymers thus stabilized

Ionene-type polymers

无溶剂进行溶胶-凝胶聚合并由其产生可调节的碳结构的新方法

本申请涉及用于聚合物的无溶剂制备及其随后加工成活性碳材料的方法。这些方法出人意料地显示出调节聚合物凝胶和由其产生的碳的孔结构的能力，同时也提供了优于现有技术的明显优势。

Antireflection Film For Semiconductor Containing Condensation Type Polymer

반사 방지막 효과가 높고, 포토레지스트와의 인터믹싱을 일으키지 않고, ArF엑시머 레이저 및 F2엑시머 레이저 등의 조사광을 이용한 리소그라피 프로세스에서 사용할 수 있는 반사 방지막 및 반사 방지막을 형성하기 위한 조성물을 제공한다. A composition for forming an antireflection film and an antireflection film having a high antireflection film effect and which can be used in a lithography process using irradiation light such as an ArF excimer laser and an F2 excimer laser without causing intermixing with a photoresist. 피리미딘트리온 구조, 이미다졸리딘디온(imidazolidinedione) 구조, 이미다조리딘트리온 구조 또는 트리아진트리온 구조를 갖는 폴리머 및 용제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반사방지막 형성 조성물. An antireflection film-forming composition comprising a polymer and a solvent having a pyrimidinetrione structure, an imidazolidinedione structure, an imidazolidinetrione structure, or a triazinetrione structure. 반사방지막. 포토레지스트, 리소그라피 프로세스, 폴리머, 용제 Antireflection film. Photoresist, Lithography Process, Polymer, Solvent

Polyalkylpiperidine derivatives of s-triazines, their use as stabilizers for polymers and polymers thus stabilized

Polyalkylpiperidinderivate, die in 1-Stellung des Piperidinringes unsubstituiert sind und in 4-Stellung über eine Heteroatom-Brücke an einem s-Triazinrest gebunden sind, lassen sich durch Umsetzung mit einem Dihalogenid oder einem Di-, Tri- oder Tetraepoxid in Verbindungen der Formel I umwandeln, <IMAGE> worin m 2,3 oder 4 ist. Geht man von einem Triazinderivat aus, das mindestens zwei Polyalkylpiperidin-Substituenten hat, so erhält man bei der Umsetzung mit Dihalogeniden oder Diepoxiden polymere oder oligomere Verbindungen der Formel II, <IMAGE> worin n den Polymerisationsgrad und E und E' die Endgruppen darstellen. Beide Typen von Verbindungen sind Stabilisatoren für Polymere, vor allem gegen Schädigung durch Licht. Sie zeichnen sich durch niedrige Flüchtigkeit und niedrige Migrationstendenz aus, sodaß sie vor allem für die Anwendung in dünnen Polymer-Schichten, wie z.B. in Fasern, Folien oder Lacken von Interesse sind. Polyalkylpiperidine derivatives which are unsubstituted in the 1-position of the piperidine ring and are bonded to an s-triazine residue in the 4-position via a heteroatom bridge can be converted into compounds of the formula I by reaction with a dihalide or a di-, tri- or tetraepoxide convert <IMAGE> where m is 2, 3 or 4. If one starts from a triazine derivative which has at least two polyalkylpiperidine substituents, the reaction with dihalides or diepoxides gives polymeric or oligomeric compounds of the formula II, <IMAGE> in which n is the degree of polymerization and E and E 'are the end groups. Both types of compounds are stabilizers for polymers, especially against light damage. They are characterized by low volatility and low tendency to migrate, so that they are particularly suitable for use in thin polymer layers, e.g. in fibers, foils or lacquers are of interest.

用于制备质子传导膜的单体小珠

单体小珠，可按照如下方法获得，在所述方法中：i.将一种或多种芳香族的四氨基化合物与一种或多种每个羧酸单体包含至少两个酸基团的芳香族羧酸，在挤出机中相混合，并且在190℃-270℃熔化；ii.熔体在190℃-270℃通过处于挤出机输出端的喷嘴来形成液滴；iii.对液态的小液滴加以收集、冷却并且使其凝固。该单体小珠特别地适合于制备基于聚唑的质子传导聚合物膜。

High refractive index polymers

A polymer and a method of forming a polymer are provided. The polymer has the general structure (I): wherein M is a main group element, a transition metal element, or an organic moiety; X is a main group element selected from S, P, As, Se, Te, and Sb; R 1 is a direct bond between M and the ethylene group depicted between M and X or a hydrocarbyl linking moiety having between 1 and about 9 carbon atoms; R 2 is a hydrocarbyl moiety; R 3 is an organic linking group; Y has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; Z has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; YY has a value of 0, 1 or 2; and Y, YY, and Z are such that the total number of moieties bonded to M is 3, 4, 5, or 6.

High refractive index polymers

A polymer and a method of forming a polymer are provided. The polymer has the general structure (I): wherein M is a main group element, a transition metal element, or an organic moiety; X is a main group element selected from S, P, As, Se, Te, and Sb; R 1 is a direct bond between M and the ethylene group depicted between M and X or a hydrocarbyl linking moiety having between 1 and about 9 carbon atoms; R 2 is a hydrocarbyl moiety; R 3 is an organic linking group; Y has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; Z has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; YY has a value of 0, 1 or 2; and Y, YY, and Z are such that the total number of moieties bonded to M is 3, 4, 5, or 6.

High refractive index polymers

A polymer and a method of forming a polymer are provided. The polymer has the general structure (I): wherein M is an organic moiety; X is a main group element selected from S, P, As, Se, Te, and Sb; R 1 is a direct bond between M and the ethylene group depicted between M and X or a hydrocarbyl linking moiety having between 1 and about 9 carbon atoms; R 2 is a hydrocarbyl moiety; R 3 is an organic linking group; Y has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; Z has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; YY has a value of 0, 1 or 2; and Y, YY, and Z are such that the total number of moieties bonded to M is 3, 4, 5, or 6.

High refractive index polymers

A polymer and a method of forming a polymer are provided. The polymer has the general structure (I): wherein M is a main group element, a transition metal element, or an organic moiety; X is a main group element selected from S, P, As, Se, Te, and Sb; R 1 is a direct bond between M and the ethylene group depicted between M and X or a hydrocarbyl linking moiety having between 1 and about 9 carbon atoms; R 2 is a hydrocarbyl moiety; R 3 is an organic linking group; Y has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; Z has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; YY has a value of 0, 1 or 2; and Y, YY, and Z are such that the total number of moieties bonded to M is 3, 4, 5, or 6.

含有缩合类聚合物的半导体用防反射膜

本发明的课题在于提供一种防反射效果好、不发生与光致抗蚀剂的混合、可以用于使用ArF准分子激光和F2准分子激光等照射光的光刻工艺中的防反射膜，及用于形成防反射膜的组合物。本发明提供一种形成防反射膜的组合物，其特征在于，含有具有嘧啶三酮结构、咪唑烷二酮结构、咪唑烷三酮结构或三嗪三酮结构的聚合物和溶剂。

Compounds For The Prevention and Treatment of Helminth Infections

PURPOSE: A compound for protecting a vertebrate against infections due to helminths and treating the infections is provided, to obtain a compound capable of being administered in the form of a vaccine. CONSTITUTION: The compound is a copolymer prepared by the reaction of ethylene piperazine N-oxide and N-carboxymethyl ethylene-piperazinium bromide. Preferably the copolymer is represented by the formula 1, wherein q is (0.2-0.35)n, z is (0.4-0.65)n, m is (0-0.4)n, and n is an integer of 200-2,000.

感光性粘接剂组合物

本发明的课题是提供新的感光性粘接剂组合物。解决手段是一种感光性粘接剂组合物，其包含下述(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分和(D)成分，且与上述(A)成分相比以质量比计更多地含有上述(B)成分。(A)成分：具有下述式(1)所示的结构单元、且末端具有下述式(2)所示的结构的聚合物，(B)成分：具有上述式(1)所示的结构单元、且末端具有上述羧基或羟基的聚合物，(C)成分：自由基型光聚合引发剂，和(D)成分：溶剂，(在这些式中，X表示碳原子数1～6的烷基、乙烯基、烯丙基或缩水甘油基，m和n各自独立地表示0或1，Q表示碳原子数1～16的二价烃基，Z表示碳原子数1～4的二价连接基，该二价连接基与上述式(1)中的‑O‑基结合，R 1 表示氢原子或甲基。)

一种含三芳基均三嗪结构及醚键的芳香性二元伯胺及其制备方法

本发明公开了一种含三芳基均三嗪结构及醚键的芳香性二元伯胺及其制备方法，属于化合物合成技术领域。含三芳基均三嗪结构及醚键的芳香性二元伯胺，具有如式(Ⅰ)所示的结构式，其制备方法如下：将如式(Ⅱ)所示的含三芳基均三嗪的双卤化合物与如式(Ⅲ)所示的对氨基苯酚类化合物进行亲核取代反应，反应产物再经过滤、洗涤、干燥处理得到含三芳基均三嗪结构及醚键的芳香性二元伯胺。本发明的含三芳基均三嗪结构及醚键的芳香性二元伯胺结构中含有高刚性、高热稳定性和强极性的三芳基均三嗪结构，使用其作为合成聚酰胺、聚酰亚胺和苯并噁嗪树脂的单体可以有效地提高材料耐热性、力学性能，同时降低材料的介电损耗及吸水率。

与外涂光致抗蚀剂一起使用的涂层组合物

本发明提供有机涂层组合物，特别是与外涂光致抗蚀剂一起使用的抗反射涂层组合物，其包含两种或更多种树脂的掺混物，其中一种树脂具有侧接或稠合到聚合物主链上的环氧基。优选的涂层组合物包括：1)包含一个或多个环氧反应性基团的第一树脂；和2)不同于所述第一树脂并且包含环氧基团的交联剂树脂。

Copolymerized polymer chelating flocculant and preparation method thereof

本发明涉及一种共聚高分子螯合絮凝剂及其制备方法。它以多亚乙基多胺和哌嗪为原料，通过环氧氯丙烷在较温和的条件下将含有活泼氨基的多亚乙基多胺和具有刚性结构的哌嗪环引入到高分子链中，然后与二硫化碳和氢氧化钠反应将强螯合基团二硫代甲酸基接入分子链中。本发明在高分子链中引入刚性的哌嗪环结构，有效改变了分子链结构和螯合基团的空间分布，从而有利于螯合基团与重金属离子的配位，以及絮体的形成和生长，使产生的絮体密实而粗大，提高了对重金属的螯合絮凝能力和絮体的分离性能。本发明方法工艺流程简单，工艺控制条件温和，易于控制和实现；且整个工艺过程环保，具有较好的推广应用价值。

Polylactic acid material containing continuous conductive structure and preparation method thereof

本发明公开了一种含连续导电结构的聚乳酸材料及其制备方法，本发明通过含氮杂环取代哒嗪单体在催化剂下反应，将具有导电、抗静电作用的哒嗪共聚物直接聚合于材料基体内部，在聚乳酸基体内部形成相互穿插的连续相的导电结构，这种连续的电子传输通路导电作用长效持久，且受表面迁移的影响小，可以快速将聚集的静电电荷导出，解决了添加无机填料填料带来的相容性问题和力学性能下降的问题，大大提高了材料的热力学性能和导电性能。本发明所述的聚乳酸材料具有高导电、高强度、无卤抗静电、加工性好、工艺简洁方便等优点，性能优异，且能被大自然分解，绿色环保，在军用、医用及航空航天等应用领域极具性能优势和市场竞争力。

Pseudo tröger's base amines and microporous polymers derived from pseudo tröger's base amines

Embodiments of the present disclosure describe carbocyclic pseudo Tröger's base (CTB) amines. Embodiments of the present disclosure further describe microporous polymers derived from pseudo CTB amines, including, but not limited to, polyimides, CTB ladder polymers, and network porous polymers. Other embodiments describe a method of separating chemical species in a fluid composition comprising contacting a microporous polymer membrane with a fluid composition including at least two chemical species, wherein the microporous polymer membrane includes one or more of a ladder polymer of intrinsic microporosity, a microporous polyimide, and a microporous network polymer; and capturing at least one of the chemical species from the fluid composition.

Electroluminescent device

Aqueous copolymer coating compositions for industrial and contruction applications

수성 매질 중 폴리아미드 세그먼트를 함유하는 코폴리머 분산물이 다양한 산업 및 구조물 물질 코팅용 결합제를 형성한다. 코폴리머는 높은 백분율의 아미드 연결을 지닌다. 코폴리머는 폴리이소시아네이트와의 반응(이는 나머지 반응물이 아민인 경우 우레아 연결을, 또는 나머지 반응물이 하이드록실기인 경우 우레탄 연결을 형성함)에 의해 보다 높은 분자량의 종으로 연결된다.

Aqueous copolymer coating compositions for industrial and contruction applications

수성 매질 중 폴리아미드 세그먼트를 함유하는 코폴리머 분산물이 다양한 산업 및 구조물 물질 코팅용 결합제를 형성한다. 코폴리머는 높은 백분율의 아미드 연결을 지닌다. 코폴리머는 폴리이소시아네이트와의 반응(이는 나머지 반응물이 아민인 경우 우레아 연결을, 또는 나머지 반응물이 하이드록실기인 경우 우레탄 연결을 형성함)에 의해 보다 높은 분자량의 종으로 연결된다.

The composition of formation EUV lithography resist lower membrane with condensation based polymer

本发明的课题是提供用于使用了EUV光刻的器件制作工序，降低由EUV带来的不良影响，对获得良好的抗蚀剂图案有效的EUV光刻用抗蚀剂下层膜组合物，以及使用该EUV光刻用抗蚀剂下层膜组合物的抗蚀剂图案形成法。作为解决本发明课题的方法涉及一种形成EUV光刻用抗蚀剂下层膜的组合物，其包含具有式(1)：(式中，A 1 、A 2 、A 3 、A 4 、A 5 和A 6 各自表示氢原子、甲基或乙基，X 1 表示式(2)、式(3)、式(4)或式(0)，Q表示式(5)或式(6))所示的重复单元结构的聚合物、和溶剂。包含具有式(1)所示的重复单元结构的聚合物、交联性化合物和溶剂的形成EUV光刻用抗蚀剂下层膜的组合物。

Resin sheet, support body with resin layer, laminate plate, and metal-clad laminate plate

본 발명은 우수한 내열성을 유지하면서, 가열 처리 및 광 조사 처리에 의한 광 반사율의 저하가 적은 수지 시트를 제공하는 것이다. 본 발명은 지방족 에폭시 변성 실리콘 화합물 (A) 와, 이소시아누레이트기 및 카르복실기를 갖는 분기형 이미드 수지 (B) 와, 이산화티탄 (C) 와, 습윤 분산제 (D) 를 함유하는 수지 조성물로 이루어지는 층을 구비하는 수지 시트를 제공한다. The present invention is to provide a resin sheet having a small reduction in light reflectance due to heat treatment and light irradiation treatment while maintaining excellent heat resistance. The present invention is a resin composition containing an aliphatic epoxy-modified silicone compound (A), a branched imide resin (B) having an isocyanurate group and a carboxyl group, titanium dioxide (C), and a wet dispersant (D). There is provided a resin sheet having a layer formed thereon.

Electroluminescent device

Disclosed are electroluminescent devices that comprise organic layers that contain certain organic compounds containing one ore more pyrimidine moieties. The organic compounds containing one ore more pyrimidine moieties are suitable components of blue-emitting, durable, organo-electroluminescent layers. The electroluminescent devices may be employed for full color display panels in for example mobile phones, televisions and personal computer screens.

Electroluminescent device

Disclosed are electroluminescent devices that comprise organic layers that contain certain organic compounds containing one or more pyrimidine moieties. The organic compounds containing one or more pyrimidine moieties are suitable components of blue-emitting, durable, organo-electroluminescent layers. The electroluminescent devices may be employed for full color display panels in for example mobile phones, televisions and personal computer screens.

Resist underlayer film forming composition and method for forming resist pattern in which same is used

[Problem] To provide a composition for forming a resist underlayer film with which it is possible to form a desired high-adhesion resist pattern. [Solution] A resist underlayer film-forming composition for lithography that contains a polymer in which the structure represented by formula (1) or formula (2) is provided on the polymer chain terminal, a crosslinking agent, a crosslinking-promoting compound, and an organic solvent. (In the formulae, R 1 represents an optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl group, phenyl group, pyridyl group, halogeno group, or hydroxy group; R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, a hydroxy group, a halogeno group, or an ester group represented by -C(=O)O-X; X represents an optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, or a halogeno group; R 4 represents a direct bond or a C1-8 divalent organic group; R 5 represents a C1-8 divalent organic group; A represents an aromatic ring or an aromatic heterocycle; t represents 0 or 1; and u represents 1 or 2.)

Resist underlayer film-forming composition and method for forming resist pattern using the same

A composition for forming a resist underlayer film which make possible to form a desired high-adhesion resist pattern. A resist underlayer film-forming composition for lithography containing a polymer having the following structure Formula (1) or (2) at a terminal of a polymer chain, crosslinker, compound promoting crosslinking reaction, and organic solvent. (wherein R 1 is a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally having a substituent, phenyl group, pyridyl group, halogeno group, or hydroxy group, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, hydroxy group, halogeno group, or ester group of —C(═O)O—X wherein X is a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally having a substituent, R 3 is a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, hydroxy group, or halogeno group, R 4 is a direct bond or divalent C 1-8 organic group, R 5 is a divalent C 1-8 organic group, A is an aromatic ring or heteroaromatic ring, t is 0 or 1, and u is 1 or 2.)

Polymer and composition including same, and adhesive composition

本发明的课题在于提供新的聚合物、和含有上述聚合物的组合物以及可得到具有所需特性的固化膜的新的粘合剂用组合物。本发明通过下述技术手段解决了上述课题，提供一种聚合物，其是具有下述式（1）所示的结构单元的聚合物（式中，X为二价基团，R 1 表示碳原子数为1～10的亚烷基、碳原子数为2～10的亚烯基或亚炔基、碳原子数为6～14的亚芳基、碳原子数为4～10的环状亚烷基等），或具有下述式（6）所示的结构单元的聚合物（式中，Q 4 表示乙烯基、烯丙基、环氧基或缩水甘油基，R 5 表示二价的有机基团，该二价的有机基团具有：仅包含碳原子的主链、或者包含碳原子和选自氧原子、氮原子和硫原子中的至少一种原子的主链），还提供含有该聚合物的组合物以及含有该聚合物和溶剂的粘合剂用组合物。

Nitrogenous polymers used as electroluminescent materials

The invention concerns nitrogenous polymers containing structural units of formula (I), wherein the symbols and indices have the following meanings: Ar?1, Ar2 and Ar3¿ are identical or different and designate mono and/or polynuclear aryl and/or heteroaryl groups, or carbon atoms, which are optionally linked via one or a plurality of bridges and/or condensed, it further being possible for these groups to be optionally substituted; X is a single bond, -O-, -S-, -SO-, -SO¿2?-, NR?3, -CR4R5¿-, -CO-, -CR?6=CR7, CR8R9-CR10R11 or SiR12R13; R1-R13¿ are identical or different and designate H, a hydrocarbon residue with 1 to 22 carbon atoms or Ar4, where Ar4 is the same as or different from Ar1 and has the same meanings as Ar1; and n is 1, 2 or 3.

Polymeric fluorescent substance and polymer light-emitting device

Poly(paraphenylene vinylene) derivatives and their use as electroluminescent materials

Palladium catalyzed polymerization reaction

The invention relates to the production of aryl-aryl coupled compounds and materials. These materials play a significant role in industry whereby being used as liquid crystals, pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals to name a few fields of application. Above all, these compounds are of exceptional importance in the fast-growing field for organic semiconductors (e.g. applications in organic or polymeric light-emitting diodes, organic solar cells and organic IC's).

Composition and light-emitting element comprising the composition

Disclosed is a composition comprising a compound having a pyrazine ring structure and a phosphorescent compound, wherein the compound having a pyrazine ring structure has a pyrazine ring structure represented by the general formula (1), (2) or (3): wherein R and R 1 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a univalent group and multiple R's and multiple R 1 's may be the same as or different from one another. Also disclosed is a polymer having a residue derived from the phosphorescent compound and the pyrazine ring structure.

Composition and light-emitting element comprising the composition

Disclosed is a composition comprising a compound having a pyrazine ring structure and a phosphorescent compound, wherein the compound having a pyrazine ring structure has a pyrazine ring structure represented by the general formula (1), (2) or (3): wherein R and R 1 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a univalent group and multiple R's and multiple R 1 's may be the same as or different from one another. Also disclosed is a polymer having a residue derived from the phosphorescent compound and the pyrazine ring structure.

Composition and light-emitting element comprising the composition

Novel polymers for use in optical devices

The present invention relates to polymers comprising diazine, especially pyrimidine, containing repeating units. Optical devices, comprising the polymers of the present invention, can show significant advantages in color purity, device efficiency and/or operational lifetime. In addition, the polymers can have good solubility characteristics and relatively high glass transition temperatures, which facilitates their fabrication into coatings a nd films that are relatively thin, thermally stable, and relatively free of defects.

Nitrogenous polymers used as electroluminescent materials

本发明涉及含有式(I)结构单元的含氮聚合物，式中的符号和标记有下述含义：Ar 1 、Ar 2 、Ar 3 相同或不同，为单核和/或多核的、必要时通过一个或多个桥连接的、和/或稠合的芳基和/或杂芳基，它们可任选被取代；X为一个单键、-O-、-S-、-SO-、-SO 2 、NR 3 、-CR 4 R 5 -、-CO-、-CR 6 ＝CR 7 、CR 8 R 9 -CR 10 R 11 或SiR 12 R 13 ；R 1 -R 13 为相同或不同，为H、一个有1-22个碳原子的烷基或Ar 4 ，其中Ar 4 与Ar 1 相同或不同，有与Ar 1 相同的含义；n为1、2或3。

Novel polymers for use in optical devices

본 발명은 반복 단위를 함유하는 디아진, 특히 피리미딘을 포함하는 중합체에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 중합체를 포함하는 광학 장치는 색채 순도, 장치 효율 및/또는 작동 수명에서 탁월한 이점을 나타낼 수 있다. 또한, 상기 중합체는 비교적 얇고, 열적으로 안정하고 비교적 결점이 없는 피막 및 필름으로의 제조를 용이하게 하는 우수한 용해성 및 비교적 높은 유리 전이 온도를 가질 수 있다.

A kind of wire and cable halogen-free flameproof TPU elastic composition and preparation method thereof

本发明公开了一种电线电缆用无卤阻燃TPU弹性体组合物，按重量百分比计，原料组成包括：TPU基体材料65～90％；磷氮复合阻燃体系10～30％；助剂1～5％；所述的磷氮复合阻燃体系包括二乙基次磷酸铝和成碳组分，所述的成碳组分为不溶不熔的交联聚合物，交联点结构如下式(Ⅰ)所示；本发明开发了一种电线电缆用无卤阻燃TPU弹性体组合物，该TPU弹性体组合物具有无熔滴、高阻燃、耐迁移、柔软耐磨、耐油等特点。可应用于新能源汽车等高阻燃、耐油、柔软耐磨要求的线缆领域。

A kind of halogen-free flame-resistant electronic material and preparation method thereof

本发明提供了一种无卤阻燃电子材料及其制备方法，将富勒烯衍生物加入氰酸酯氯苯溶液中，加入二乙基苯磷酸酯与烯醇硅醚，回流反应80分钟后加入双羧基邻苯二甲酰亚胺，反应75分钟后旋蒸结合干燥除去溶剂，得到氰酸酯预聚物；将氰酸酯预聚物与N‑4‑羟苯基马来酸酐缩亚胺、萘酚酚醛树脂、四缩水甘油基二氨基二亚甲基苯混合后于120℃搅拌45分钟后加入碳化硅短纤维与1，8‑辛二硫醇，继续搅拌20分钟，自然冷却得到氰酸酯改性物；将氰酸酯改性物粉碎后与聚苯硫醚、空心氧化铝加入挤出机中，于155℃挤出得到无卤阻燃粒子；热压无卤阻燃粒子得到无卤阻燃电子材料。制备的产品阻燃性能优异，同时介电性能、热性能也达到很好的效果。

Compounds for the prevention and treatment of helminth infections

본 발명은 면역 자극성 담체에 공유결합된 히알루로니다제를 포함하는 기생충에 감염된 척추동물을 보호하기 위한 화합물에 관한 것이다. 상기 면역자극성 담체의 바람직한 형태로는 히알루로니다제가 에틸렌피페라진 N-옥사이드 및 N-에틸아세틸에틸렌피페라지늄 브로마이드(이하에서 "신폴"이라 함)가 있다. 본 발명은 또한 면역자극성 담체, 바람직하게는 신폴에 공유결합된 히알루로니다제를 포함하는 화합물, 바람직한 형태로는 이 화합물과 함께 신폴을 포함하는 왁친의 형태로 척추동물에 투여되는 화합물올 치료학적으로 효과적인 양으로 척추동물에 투여하는 것으로 이루어지는 기생충 감염에 대한 척추동물을 보호하는 방법 및 히알루로니다제 및 면역성 담체를 공유결합시키기 위한 온도와 시간의 조건하에서 히알루로니다제 및 면역자극성 담체를 반응시키는 것으로 이루어지는 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to compounds for protecting vertebrates infected with parasites comprising hyaluronidase covalently bound to an immune stimulatory carrier. Preferred forms of such immunostimulatory carriers include hyaluronidase ethylene piperazine N-oxide and N-ethylacetylethylenepiperazinium bromide (hereinafter referred to as "Sinpol"). The invention also relates to a compound comprising a hyaluronidase covalently bound to an immunostimulatory carrier, preferably to sinpol, a compound that is administered to vertebrates in the form of a waxine comprising sinpol in combination with the compound. A method for protecting vertebrates against parasitic infections comprising administering to vertebrates in an effective amount, and reacting hyaluronidase and immunostimulatory carriers under conditions of temperature and time to covalently bind hyaluronidase and immune carriers. It relates to a method consisting of.

A kind of phthalonitrile composite material cable cover and preparation method thereof

本发明涉及一种邻苯二甲腈复合材料电缆罩及其制备方法，具体地说，本发明涉及一种采用耐高温邻苯二甲腈树脂组合物和纤维织物制备的电缆罩及其成型制备工艺方法，该邻苯二甲腈复合材料电缆罩包括内层材料和外层材料，外层材料为邻苯二甲腈复合材料，内层材料为隔热材料。该邻苯二甲腈复合材料电缆罩适用于高速飞行器外侧电缆的高温防隔热保护和承受气动载荷。

The preparation and application of the triazine contracting terephthalaldehyde polyShiff base molysite of 2,4 diaminourea, 6 methyl 1,3,5

本发明公开了一种2,4‑二氨基‑6‑甲基‑1,3,5‑三嗪缩对苯二甲醛聚席夫碱铁盐的制备及应用。第一步以对苯二甲醛与2,4‑二氨基‑6‑甲基‑1,3,5‑三嗪为原料，在N,N‑二甲基甲酰胺中，以乙酸为催化剂，加热回流一定时间，得2,4‑二氨基‑6‑甲基‑1,3,5‑三嗪缩对苯二甲醛聚席夫碱；第二步2,4‑二氨基‑6‑甲基‑1,3,5‑三嗪缩对苯二甲醛聚席夫碱和三氯化铁为原料，在N,N‑二甲基甲酰胺中，加热回流一定时间，得到2,4‑二氨基‑6‑甲基‑1,3,5‑三嗪缩对苯二甲醛聚席夫碱铁盐。本发明原料易得，价格低廉，制备简便，反应条件温和，上述聚席夫碱及其铁盐均具有良好的吸波性能。

Coating compositions for use with an overcoated photoresist

유기 코팅 조성물, 특히 오버코팅된 포토레지스트와 함께 사용하기 위한 반사방지(antireflective) 코팅 조성물이 제공되고, 상기 조성물은 2종 이상의 수지의 배합물을 포함하고, 여기서 하나의 수지는 폴리머 골격에 펜던트되거나 융합된 에폭시 기를 갖는다. 바람직한 코팅 조성물은 하기를 포함한다: 1) 1종 이상의 에폭시 반응성 기를 포함하는 제1 수지; 및 2) 상기 제1 수지와 구별되고 에폭시 기를 포함하는 가교결합제 수지.

Proton-conducting membranes and their use

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine neuartige Polyazole, protonenleitende Polymermembran auf Basis von diesen Polyazolen und deren Einsatz als Polymer-Elektrolyt-Membran (PEM) zur Herstellung von Membran-Elektroden-Einheiten für sogenannte PEM-Brennstoffzellen, sowie andere Formkörper aus derartigen Polyazolen. The present invention relates to a novel polyazole, proton-conducting polymer membrane based on these polyazoles and their use as a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) for the production of membrane-electrode assemblies for so-called PEM fuel cells, as well as other moldings made from such polyazoles.

Poly(paraphenylene vinylene) derivatives and their use as electroluminescent materials

The invention concerns the use, as electroluminescent materials, of polymers containing structural units of general formula (I) -[A?1-(A2)C=CH-A3-CH=C(A2¿)]-, wherein A?1, A2 and A3¿, which are identical or different, designate mono and/or polynuclear aryl and/or heteroaryl groups which are optionally linked via one or a plurality of bridges, and preferably via one bridge, and/or are condensed and can be optionally substituted, and wherein A?1 and A3¿ each have two bonds and A2 has one bond. The polymers of formula (I) according to the invention are distinguished above all by their high degree of stability at high fluorescence quantum yields.

Copolymers having tunable energy levels and color of emission

Different formulations of copolymers can be used to adjust or "tune" the energy levels (HOMO and LUMO) and the color of light emitted by an organic electronic device. The copolymer may principally include of electron-rich an d electron-deficient monomeric units whose composition and number are chose to optimize the efficiency of the device. A relatively smaller amount of fluorophore monomeric units may also be used to adjust the emission wavelength. The copolymer can be used in displays and potentially other electronic devices.

Antireflection film for semiconductor having condensed polymer

【課題】反射光防止効果が高く、フォトレジストとのインターミキシングを起こさず、ＡｒＦエキシマレーザー及びＦ２エキシマレーザー等の照射光を用いたリソグラフィープロセスにおいて使用できる反射防止膜、及び反射防止膜を形成するための組成物を提供すること。【解決手段】ピリミジントリオン構造、イミダゾリジンジオン構造、イミダゾリジントリオン構造またはトリアジントリオン構造を有するポリマー及び溶剤を含むことを特徴とする反射防止膜形成組成物。【選択図】なし An antireflection film and an antireflection film that have a high antireflection effect, do not cause intermixing with a photoresist, and can be used in a lithography process using irradiation light such as an ArF excimer laser and an F2 excimer laser are formed. Providing a composition for An antireflection film-forming composition comprising a polymer having a pyrimidinetrione structure, an imidazolidinedione structure, an imidazolidinetrione structure or a triazinetrione structure and a solvent. [Selection figure] None

One-dimensional organic nano material and preparation method thereof

本发明涉及一种一维有机纳米材料，所述一维有机纳米材料为共价三嗪有机框架材料。本发明还提供了所述一维有机纳米材料的制备方法，包括：将多氰基苯、催化剂以及溶剂混合，于第一温度下进行聚合反应，得到含共价三嗪有机框架材料的中间产物，其中，所述三嗪有机框架材料为有机纳米片；将所述中间产物降温至第二温度并与诱导剂混合，得到一维有机纳米材料。本发明的一维有机纳米材料的制备方法可以实现低温制备，能耗低，同时，本发明的一维有机纳米材料不仅具有优异的吸附、催化、增强等性能，而且与聚合物材料具有良好的界面相容性和分散性能。

Proton conducting polymer membrane and use thereof

Patent JPS56500062A

Novel polyamines, a method for synthesis thereof and use thereof for selectively removing h2s from a gas stream containing co2

Изобретение относится к новым азотсодержащим соединениям, относящимся к семейству полиаминов, к вариантам способа получения азотсодержащих соединений и их применению в способе селективного удаления HS из газового потока. Азотсодержащее соединение имеет нижеуказанную формулу (I), в которой n означает целое число в интервале от 0 до 30, Rотвечает формуле (g)-(g), Rотвечает формуле (g)в которой Rозначает атом водорода, алкильный или гидроксиалкильный радикал, содержащий от 1 до 6 атомов углерода, Rозначает алкильный или гидроксиалкильный радикал, содержащий от 1 до 6 атомов углерода, радикалы Rи Rмогут быть соединены между собой ковалентной связью или гетероатомом, образуя гетероцикл с 5, 6, 7 и 8 атомами, при этом Rне является атомом водорода. Когда n равно 0, радикалы Rи Rсоединены между собой, образуя пиперазиновый цикл, в этом случае Rсоответствует формуле (g). Азотсодержащее соединение получают взаимодействием простого диглицидилового эфира полиола и пиперазина. Способ селективного удаления HS из газового потока, содержащего HS и CO, заключается в том, что осуществляют стадию поглощения кислотных соединений, приводя в контакт газовый поток с абсорбирующим раствором. Абсорбирующий раствор содержит (a) воду, (b) по меньшей мере одно основное азотсодержащее соединение, содержащее по меньшей мере одну третичную аминогруппу или вторичную аминогруппу, содержащую два вторичных атома углерода в положениях α и α' атома азота или по меньшей мере один третичный атом углерода в положении α или β атома азота, и (c) по меньшей мере одно вышеуказанное азотсодержащее соединение. Изобретение позволяет селективно удалить HS из газового потока, содержащего HS и CO. 4 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 2 табл., 7 пр. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 732 132 C2 (51) МПК C08G 73/02 (2006.01) C08G 73/06 (2006.01) B01D 53/52 (2006.01) C10L 3/10 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C08G 73/024 (2020.05); C08G 73/ ...

Method For The Production Of A High-molecular Polyazole

本发明公开了一种用于制备特性粘度大于2.9dl/g的聚唑的方法，其中在25℃下在至少96重量％硫酸中测量所述特性粘度。所述方法包括如下步骤：i)在多磷酸中混合一种或多种芳族四氨基化合物与其中每个羧酸单体包含至少两个酸基团的一种或多种芳族羧酸或其酯，或者混合一种或多种芳族和/或杂芳族二氨基羧酸，以得到溶液和/或分散体，ii)在惰性气体下，加热得自步骤i)的混合物至120℃至350℃的温度，以形成所述聚唑。其中在步骤ii)中加热的混合物具有的多磷酸浓度，基于所述混合物中H 3 PO 4 、多磷酸和水的总量，以P 2 O 5 (利用酸量滴定法)计算，为大于78.22％。此外，按照这样的方式选择步骤i)中组分的量，即使得在步骤ii)中，相对于所述混合物的总重量，所述混合物中所述四氨基化合物的重量比和其中每个羧酸单体包含至少两个酸基团的所述芳族羧酸或其酯的重量比，或所述二氨基羧酸的重量比，为小于11.0重量％。加热步骤ii)中的反应混合物至高于220℃的温度。

Circuit board

평활성이 우수하고, 고주파의 전기 신호의 전송 손실을 저감시키는 것이 가능한 회로 기판을 제공한다. 본 발명에 관한 회로 기판은, 배선부와 비배선부를 구비하고, 상기 배선부는 금속층 및 수지층을 갖고, 상기 비배선부는 수지층을 갖고, 23℃에 있어서 상기 수지층의 주파수 10㎓에 있어서의 비유전율이 2 내지 3이고, 상기 배선부에 있어서의 두께의 최댓값을 A(㎛), 상기 비배선부에 있어서의 두께의 최솟값을 B(㎛)라 했을 때, (A-B)/B≤0.1의 관계를 충족하는 것을 특징으로 한다.

Gate insulating film forming agent for thin-film transistor

There is provided a novel gate insulating film forming material in consideration of not only initial electric properties immediately after the production of a gate insulating film, but also electric properties after other steps are performed while producing a thin-film transistor using the gate insulating film, and even reliability in the electric properties of the produced element. A gate insulating film forming agent for a thin-film transistor comprising an oligomer compound or a polymer compound, both of which contain a repeating unit having a triazinetrione ring containing a hydroxyalkyl-containing group as a substituent on a nitrogen atom, and a solvent; a gate insulating film produced from the gate insulating film forming agent; a thin-film transistor having the gate insulating film; and a method for producing the gate insulating film or thin-film transistor.

Copolymers of hetero-chain aliphatic poly-n-oxides, based on them vaccinating and medicinal preparations

FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: copolymers of hetero-chain aliphatic poly-N-oxides of general formula (I) , where R=N, CH; x=2-4; y=0, 2; n=10-1000; q=(0.1-0.9)n; z=(0.1-0.9)n. Copolymers possess anti-oxidant action, therapeutic action as detoxicant and immunomodelling agent. Copolymers of formula (I) can be used as immunomodulating carrier for obtaining vaccinating medication and as carrier of medications for obtaining medications. EFFECT: copolymers of hetero-chain aliphatic poly-N-oxides represent novel class of compounds possessing wide spectrum of pharmacological and vaccinating action, aimed at increase of safety in application, increase of technological and economical effectiveness and ecological safety of production of medications. 20 cl, 2 dwg, 13 tbl, 22 ex 2428991 С9 Ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА 27 72 (19) (1) \ ажа за (13) КО оба 0 — СЭ хх < < \Х хз“ | (51) МПК АбЙК 31/787 (2006.01) С08С: 73/02 (2006.01) С08Е 8/06 (2006.01) АбТК 39/44 (2006.01) АФК 47/48 (2006.01) АбЙР 39/04 (2006.01) АбЙР 3906 (2006.01) ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ Аб1Р 7/02 (2006.01) (12) СКОРРЕКТИРОВАННОЕ ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ Примечание: библиография отражает состояние при переиздании (21)(22) Заявка: 2010125861/15, 24.06.2010 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 24.06.2010 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 24.06.2010 (45) Опубликовано: 20.09.2011 (15) Информация о коррекции: Версия коррекции №1 ( СП (48) Коррекция опубликована: 27.12.2011 Бюл. № 36 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: ПЛАТЭ Н.А., ВАСИЛЬЕВ А.Е. Физиологически активные полимеры. - М.: Химия, 1986, с.12-204. КЦ 2073031 СТ, 10.02.1997. 50 523908 А, 05.08.1976. Адрес для переписки: 115478, Москва, Каширское ш., 24, корп.2, ФГБУ ГНЦ "Институт Иммунологии" ФМБА России, Т.П.Ивановой (72) Автор(ы): Некрасов Аркадий Васильевич (ВП), Пучкова Наталья Григорьевна (ВП) (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО ПЕТРОВАКС ФАРМ" (КО) (54) ...

Copolymers with tunable energy levels and emission colors

コポリマーの異なった調合物を用いてエネルギー準位（ＨＯＭＯとＬＵＭＯ）および有機電子デバイスによって放射された光の色を調節または「調整する」ことができる。前記コポリマーが、組成および数が前記デバイスの効率を最適にするように選択される電子豊富および電子不足モノマー単位を主に含有することができる。又、蛍光モノマー単位の比較的少量を用いて、発光波長を調節することができる。前記コポリマーをディスプレイ、および任意選択的に他の電子デバイスにおいて使用することができる。

Suitable for the autocatalytic polyols of polyurethane foam manufacture

本发明公开了一种叔胺引发剂和由其制备的聚合多元醇组合物，其适用于制备聚氨基甲酸酯聚合物，特别是聚氨基甲酸酯泡沫。所述聚氨基甲酸酯聚合物泡沫表现出机械性能、物理性能和低排放的良好平衡。所述叔胺引发剂为一种或多种具有结构II的部分烷基化胺化合物：RR 1 N–(R’‑NH) y ‑(R’–NR 4 ) x‑y –R’–NR 2 R 3 II，其中R'为C 1 至C 6 直链或支链烷基，R、R 1 、R 2 和R 3 独立地为氢或C 1 至C 6 直链或支链烷基，条件是R、R 1 、R 2 和R 3 中的至少一个不为氢，R 4 为氢或C 1 至C 6 直链或支链烷基，x为1至33，y为0至32，且z为0至15，条件是x‑y等于或大于1且(II)中N‑H键的数目大于0且小于8。

Copolymers of hetero-chain aliphatic poly-n-oxides, based on them vaccinating and medicinal preparations

FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: copolymers of hetero-chain aliphatic poly-N-oxides of general formula (I) , where R=N, CH; x=2-4; y=0, 2; n=10-1000; q=(0.1-0.9)n; z=(0.1-0.9)n. Copolymers possess anti-oxidant action, therapeutic action as detoxicant and immunomodelling agent. Copolymers of formula (I) can be used as immunomodulating carrier for obtaining vaccinating medication and as carrier of medications for obtaining medications. ^ EFFECT: copolymers of hetero-chain aliphatic poly-N-oxides represent novel class of compounds possessing wide spectrum of pharmacological and vaccinating action, aimed at increase of safety in application, increase of technological and economical effectiveness and ecological safety of production of medications. ^ 20 cl, 2 dwg, 13 tbl, 22 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 428 991 (13) C1 (51) МПК A61K C08G C08F A61K A61K A61P ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА A61P ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, A61P 31/787 (2006.01) 73/02 (2006.01) 8/06 (2006.01) 39/44 (2006.01) 47/48 (2006.01) 39/04 (2006.01) 39/06 (2006.01) 7/02 (2006.01) ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2010125861/15, 24.06.2010 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 24.06.2010 (72) Автор(ы): Некрасов Аркадий Васильевич (RU), Пучкова Наталья Григорьевна (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 20.09.2011 Бюл. № 26 2 4 2 8 9 9 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: ПЛАТЭ Н.А., ВАСИЛЬЕВ А.Е. Физиологически активные полимеры. - М.: Химия, 1986, с.12-204. RU 2073031 C1, 10.02.1997. SU 523908 A, 05.08.1976. 2 4 2 8 9 9 1 R U (54) СОПОЛИМЕРЫ ГЕТЕРОЦЕПНЫХ АЛИФАТИЧЕСКИХ ПОЛИ-N-ОКСИДОВ, ВАКЦИНИРУЮЩИЕ И ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫЕ СРЕДСТВА НА ИХ ОСНОВЕ иммуномодулирующего агента. Сополимеры формулы (I) могут быть использованы в качестве иммуномодулирующего носителя для получения вакцинирующего средства и в качестве носителя лекарственных веществ для получения лекарственных средств. Сополимеры гетероцепных алифатических поли-N-оксидов представляют собой ...

Novel polymers for use in optical devices

The present invention relates to polymers comprising diazine, especially pyrimidine, containing repeating units. Optical devices, comprising the polymers of the present invention, can show significant advantages in color purity, device efficiency and/or operational lifetime. In addition, the polymers can have good solubility characteristics and relatively high glass transition temperatures, which facilitates their fabrication into coatings and films that are relatively thin, thermally stable, and relatively free of defects.

Photosensitive adhesive composition

[Problem] To provide a novel photosensitive adhesive composition. [Solution] A photosensitive adhesive composition which comprises components (A), (B), (C), and (D), the component (B) being contained in a higher mass proportion than the component (A). Component (A) is a polymer which has a structural unit represented by formula (1) and has, at a terminal, a structure represented by formula (2); component (B) is a polymer which has a structural unit represented by the formula (1) and has the carboxy or hydroxy group at a terminal; component (C) is a free-radical photopolymerization initiator; and component (D) is a solvent. (In the formulae, X represents a C 1-6 alkyl group, a vinyl group, an allyl group, or a glycidyl group; m and n are each independently 0 or 1; Q represents a C 1-16 divalent hydrocarbon group; Z represents a C 1-4 divalent linking group, the divalent linking group being bonded to the -O- moiety of the formula (1); and R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.)

Thermoset composition comprising aromatic cyanate ester, allyl ethers of bisphenol and bismaleimide

Novel curable resin compositions are disclosed containing an aromatic cyanate ester and an allyl ether of a bisphenol as a modifier. These compositions provide improved prepregs and composites. Additional modifiers including epoxy resins and bismaleimides may be included.