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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 21320. Отображено 100.
10-08-2010 дата публикации

ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ КОМПЛЕКС ДЛЯ ПРИГОТОВЛЕНИЯ КОМПОЗИЦИОННОГО СЕРОАСФАЛЬТОБЕТОНА (ВАРИАНТЫ)

Номер: RU0000096506U1

1. Функциональный комплекс для приготовления композиционного сероасфальтобетона, включающий средства модифицирования серы, средства смешения модифицированной серы с битумом с образованием гомогенной структуры, включающие вспомогательный смеситель, а также средства смешения полученной гомогенной структуры с совокупностью минеральных заполнителей, в том числе, минеральным порошком, например известняковым и/или доломитовым, и каменными материалами, например песком, и/или гравием, и/или щебнем, с возможностью образования структурно-однородной смеси, выполненные в виде основного смесителя, конструктивно-технологически связанного со вспомогательным смесителем и магистралями подачи минеральных заполнителей, отличающийся тем, что комплекс оснащен: бункером для структурообразователя, функционально являющимся емкостью для волокон хризотил-асбеста или базальта, модифицированного наноуглеродом, выходная магистраль которой организована с возможностью смешения упомянутого структурообразователя с минеральным порошком и/или серой перед их поступлением в соответствующий смеситель; а также кавитационно-акустическим средством активации битума с рециркуляционным контуром, конструктивно-технологически связанным с магистралью подачи нагретого битума во вспомогательный смеситель; средства модифицирования серы также выполнены кавитационно-акустического типа с рециркуляционным контуром, конструктивно-технологически связанным с магистралью подачи серы во вспомогательный смеситель; при этом магистраль подачи активированного битума связана с магистралью подачи серы с возможностью осуществления модифицирования серы частью активированного битума в ее рециркуляционном контуре с кавитационно-акустическим эффектом, а средства смешения модифицированной серы с битумом, включающие вспомогательный смеситель, оснащены средством осуществления эффекта акустической кавитации с рециркуляционным контуром, связанным со вспомогательным смесителем. 2. Функциональный комплекс по п.1, отличающийся тем, что в ...

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Polyvinyl Chloride Formulations

Номер: US20120048417A1

An extrudable polyvinyl chloride composition comprising from 80 to 99.9 percent by weight polyvinyl chloride for use in extruding a first part and a second part, wherein a fusion joint between the first extruded part and the second extruded part is formed by: A) composition at least a portion of a first terminal edge of the first extruded part and a first terminal edge of the second extruded part; B) engaging the melted terminal edges; and C) maintaining pressure between the engaged terminal edges to create a fused joint having a strength that is at least 50% of the tensile strength of the extruded part as measured by ASTM D638-2a. The extruded parts can be pipe sections.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Curable System

Номер: US20120065295A1
Принадлежит: Huntsman International LLC

Disclosed is a curable system comprising at least two compositions (A) and (B), a method for the manufacturing of a cured product as well as cured products obtainable by the method. Further disclosed the use of the cured products as electrical insulator as well as the use of the curable system for the manufacture of components or parts of electrical equipment

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Composition for producing a filter material for radiation, method for producing a composition for a filter material, material for filtering radiation, and an optoelectronic device comprising the material

Номер: US20120104291A1
Принадлежит: OSRAM Opto Semiconductors GmbH

Composition for producing a filter material for radiation includes a silicone and at least one dye dispersed in the silicone, wherein the composition has a relative transmission of less than 20% for radiation of the wavelength of 400 nm to 700 nm, and has a relative transmission of greater than 50% for radiation of the wavelength of 850 nm to 1025 nm.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Polyvinyl Chloride Formulations

Номер: US20120199236A1

An extrudable polyvinyl chloride composition comprising from 80 to 99.9 percent by weight polyvinyl chloride for use in extruding a first part and a second part, wherein a fusion joint between the first extruded part and the second extruded part is formed by: A) composition at least a portion of a first terminal edge of the first extruded part and a first terminal edge of the second extruded part; B) engaging the melted terminal edges; and C) maintaining pressure between the engaged terminal edges to create a fused joint having a strength that is at least 50% of the tensile strength of the extruded part as measured by ASTM D638-2a. The extruded parts can be pipe sections.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Organic-inorganic composite resin composition, organic-inorganic composite resin material, optical element, and stacked diffraction optical element

Номер: US20120200925A1
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

Provided are an organic-inorganic composite resin composition and an organic-inorganic composite resin material made of a cured product thereof, containing at least an organic compound having a polymerizable functional group, metal oxide fine particles, and a polymerization initiator. The cured product obtained by curing the organic-inorganic composite resin composition through application of an active energy has a refractive index nd of 1.61 or more and 1.65 or less, Abbe's number νd of 13 or more and 20 or less, and an anomalous dispersion characteristic θg,F of 0.42 or more and 0.54 or less. Further provided is an optical element comprising a transparent substrate and the organic-inorganic composite resin material formed on the transparent substrate.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Resin composition suitable for (re) lining of tubes, tanks and vessels

Номер: US20120232228A1
Принадлежит: DSM IP ASSETS BV

Compounds are provided according to structure 1: in which R═H or methyl and R 2 =optionally substituted C 1 -C 20 alkyl, optionally substituted C 6 -C 20 aryl, part of a oligomeric or polymeric residue (>C 20 ), which can be optionally substituted.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Insulating polymer material composition

Номер: US20130005858A1
Принадлежит: Chubu Electric Power Co Inc, Meidensha Corp

An insulating polymer material composition of the environment-conscious type which is obtained by using a renewable resource and a waste material as starting materials is provided. A vegetable oil-origin epoxy resin and a plant-origin polyphenol are mixed and the obtained mixture is subjected to a heat treatment, with which a liquid epoxy resin composition which is a compatibilized blend of the vegetable oil-origin epoxy resin and the plant-origin polyphenol is provided. To this liquid epoxy resin composition, coal ash and a silane coupling agent are added followed by mixing. Further, an additive such as a curing accelerator is added thereto, followed by a heat treatment, thereby obtaining an insulating polymer material composition. As the coal ash, it is preferable to use fly ash. It is also preferable to use a silane coupling agent having epoxy group.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Asphalt Binder Modifier Composition

Номер: US20130029101A1
Принадлежит: Kior Inc

Asphalt binder modifiers derived from the thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass are provided. The asphalt binder modifiers are useful as anti-stripping agents and in increasing tensile strength ratios for asphalt concrete, asphalt-containing roofing materials, and other asphalt applications.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Thermoplastic resin with high thermal conductivity

Номер: US20130043425A1
Принадлежит: Kaneka Corp

Provided is a thermoplastic resin which (A) remarkably improves thermal conductivity of a resin composition when a thermally conductive filler is added and (B) can be injection-molded even by use of a general injection-molding die. The thermoplastic resin is a resin wherein: a main chain which mainly has a specific repeating unit; and 60 mol % or more ends of molecular chains are carboxyl groups.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Polyvinyl Chloride Formulations

Номер: US20130068342A1

An extrudable polyvinyl chloride composition comprising from 80 to 99.9 percent by weight polyvinyl chloride for use in extruding a first part and a second part, wherein a fusion joint between the first extruded part and the second extruded part is formed by: A) composition at least a portion of a first terminal edge of the first extruded part and a first terminal edge of the second extruded part; B) engaging the melted terminal edges; and C) maintaining pressure between the engaged terminal edges to create a fused joint having a strength that is at least 50% of the tensile strength of the extruded part as measured by ASTM D638-2a. The extruded parts can be pipe sections. 1. An extrudable polyvinyl chloride composition comprising from 80 to 99.9 percent by weight polyvinyl chloride for use in extruding a first part and a second part , wherein a fusion joint between the first extruded part and the second extruded part is formed by:A) melting at or above a melting temperature of the polyvinyl chloride composition at least a portion of a first terminal edge of the first extruded part and a first terminal edge of the second extruded part;B) engaging the melted terminal edges; andC) maintaining pressure between the engaged terminal edges to create a fused joint having a strength that is at least 50% of the tensile strength of the extruded part as measured by ASTM D638-2a.2. The polyvinyl chloride composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polyvinyl chloride is virgin polyvinyl chloride.3. The polyvinyl chloride composition according to claim 1 , further comprising from 0.001 to 1.5 percent by weight of one or more heat stabilizers.4. The polyvinyl chloride composition according to claim 1 , further comprising from 0.1-5 percent by weight of one or more divalent metal salts of one or more Cto Clinear claim 1 , branched or cyclic alkyl claim 1 , alkenyl claim 1 , aryl claim 1 , aralkyl or alkaryl carboxylic acids.5. The polyvinyl chloride composition according to claim ...

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

HEAT/LIGHT-STABILIZED POLYAMIDE COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20130072616A1
Автор: PEDUTO Nicolangelo
Принадлежит: Rhodia Operations

Heat and light-stabilized polyamide compositions containing a stabilization system that includes copper oxide and KBr, and have an excellent preservation of color and of the mechanical properties thereof after exposure to heat or to light; these compositions are especially useful for producing shaped articles in the automotive field. 1. An admixture comprising at least one polyamide and a heat- and light-stabilizing amount of at least one copper oxide and KBr.2. The admixture as defined in claim 1 , wherein said at least one polyamide comprises at least one PA-6 polyamide or PA-6 claim 1 ,6 polyamide.3. The admixture as defined in claim 1 , wherein said at least one polyamide comprises a blend of polyamides.4. The admixture as defined in claim 1 , wherein said polyamide comprises at least one (co)polyamide and/or star polyamide.5. The admixture as defined in claim 1 , wherein said at least one polyamide is a branched polyamide or a star polyamide.6. The admixture as defined in claim 1 , wherein said admixture comprises between 20 and 80% by weight of said at least one polyamide claim 1 , relative to the total weight of the composition.7. The admixture as defined in claim 1 , wherein said admixture comprises from 0.001% to 2% by weight of copper oxide claim 1 , relative to the total weight of said polyamide.8. The admixture as defined in claim 1 , wherein said admixture comprises from 0.009% to 1.2% by weight of CuO and 0.1% to 1.2% by weight of KBr claim 1 , relative to the weight of said polyamide.9. The admixture as defined in claim 1 , further comprising at least one other heat and/or light stabilizer selected from the group consisting of KI claim 1 , hindered phenols claim 1 , stabilizers having at least one hindered amine structural unit claim 1 , organic phosphorus-containing stabilizers claim 1 , inorganic phosphorus-containing stabilizers claim 1 , sodium hypophosphite and manganese hypophosphite.10. The admixture as defined in claim 1 , further comprising ...

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

COLOURED POLYMER PARTICLES

Номер: US20130075664A1
Принадлежит: Merck Patent GmBH

This invention relates to coloured polymer particles prepared by a reverse emulsion solvent removal process, electrophoretic fluids comprising such particles, and electrophoretic display devices comprising such fluids. 118-. (canceled)19. A process for the preparation of coloured polymer particles for use in electrophoretic devices , comprising the steps ofa) forming a reverse emulsion comprising optionally at least one polymer, at least one, optionally pre-polymerised, dye, at least one polar solvent, at least one non-polar solvent, and at least one optionally charged surfactant,b) removing the polar solvent or polar solvents by evaporative methods andc) optionally removing the non-polar solvent or non-polar solvents.20. The process according to claim 19 , wherein the reverse emulsion of step a) is prepared by al) forming a polar phase by mixing optionally at least one polymer claim 19 , at least one claim 19 , optionally pre-polymerised claim 19 , dye claim 19 , and at least one polar solvent claim 19 , a2) forming a non-polar phase by mixing at least one non-polar solvent claim 19 , and at least one surfactant claim 19 , a3) combining the polar phase and the non-polar phase claim 19 , and a4) homogenising the combined phases to form the reverse emulsion.21. The process according to claim 19 , wherein the dye is water-soluble or water-dispersible.22. The process according to claim 19 , wherein the dye comprises a chromophoric group and optional groups to modify physical properties and/or optionally charged groups and/or optionally linker groups and/or optionally polymerisable groups.23. The process according to claim 19 , wherein amaranth claim 19 , basic blue 41 methacrylate claim 19 , and/or acid yellow 9 are used as dyes.24. The process according to claim 19 , wherein the polymer of step a) is hydrophilic and/or charged.25. The process according to claim 19 , wherein the polar solvent used in step a) is water claim 19 , low molecular weight alcohol claim 19 , ...

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

NOVEL PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK/SILICA/NANOCLAY MASTER BATCH FROM FRESH NATURAL RUBBER LATEX

Номер: US20130079444A1
Принадлежит: RUBBER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF INDIA

The present invention relates to a process for preparing tri-filler incorporated natural rubber master batch. The fillers used in the present invention are carbon black, silica and nano-clay (modified montmorillonite clay, Cloisite 93 A). The process of preparing fillers incorporated master batch involves preparation of the individual filler dispersions by mixing each filler with surfactants. Further fresh rubber latex is soap sensitized by mixing it with surfactant. The filler dispersions are added to the soap sensitized rubber latex slowly under stirring to form the master mix. Then the master mix is coagulated by the addition of acid to form coagulum. The coagulum is dewatered and dried to obtain filler incorporated natural rubber master batch. 2. The process of wherein the said surfactant is selected from the group consisting of sodium napthalene formaldehyde sulphonate claim 1 , ammonium laurate or combination thereof. This patent application claims priority to Indian Patent Application No. 2564/CHE/2011, filed Jul. 26, 2011, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.The following specification describes and ascertains the nature of this invention and the manner in which it is to be performed:The present invention relates to a process of preparing a natural rubber master batch. More particularly the present invention relates to a process of preparing carbon black, silica and nanoclay tri-filler master batch from Fresh Natural Rubber Latex.Fillers when added to polymer systems are known to cause a considerable change in dynamic properties. One of the consequences of incorporation of filler into a polymer is a considerable change in dynamic properties of the rubber, both modulus and hysteresis. This phenomenon has been investigated in depth especially in relation to rubber products.The level of dispersion of fillers like carbon black, silica and nanoclay in a rubber matrix is an important issue in a large variety of rubber ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

SURFACE TREATMENT AGENT FOR ZINC OR ZINC ALLOY COATED STEEL SHEET, ZINC OR ZINC ALLOY COATED STEEL SHEET, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE STEEL SHEET

Номер: US20130084453A1
Принадлежит: JFE STEEL CORPORATION

The present invention provides a chromium-free surface treatment agent, comprising: a resin compound having a specific bisphenol skeleton; cationic urethane resin emulsion; silane coupling agent; an organic titanium chelate compound; a quadrivalent vanadyl compound; a molybdic acid compound; and water, wherein these components are blended at predetermined ratios such that pH value of the surface treatment agent is in the range of 4 to 5. The one-pack type chromium-free surface treatment agent of the present invention exhibits good stability during storage and is capable of forming on a metal material surface a coating film excellent in corrosion resistance at a bending-processed portion of a steel sheet, solvent resistance and paintability after alkali degreasing. 2. The surface treatment agent for a zinc or zinc alloy coated steel sheet of claim 1 , further comprising (W) wax claim 1 ,{'sub': s', 's', 's', 's', 's', 's, 'wherein [(W)/{(A)+(B)}] as a mass ratio of solid content (W) of the wax (W) with respect to total solid content {(A)+(B)} of the resin compound (A) and the cationic urethane resin emulsion (B) is in the range of 0.2 to 0.4.'}3. A method for manufacturing a zinc or zinc alloy coated steel sheet claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': [{'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, {'@idref': 'CLM-00002', '2'}], 'coating a surface of a zinc or zinc alloy coated steel sheet with the surface treatment agent of or ; and'}drying the zinc or zinc alloy coated steel sheet thus coated such that the peak temperature of the steel sheet is in the range of 50° C. to 180° C. to form a surface treatment film on the surface,{'sup': 2', '2, 'wherein a film coating weight of the surface treatment film per one surface after the drying process is in the range of 0.2 g/mto 1.8 g/m.'}4. A zinc or zinc alloy coated steel sheet claim 1 , having a surface treatment film provided thereon such that a film coating weight of the coating film per one surface of the steel sheet is in the range ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Aqueous dispersions for use as toners

Номер: US20130084522A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

A compound that includes an aqueous dispersion, wherein the dispersion includes a thermoplastic resin and at least one stabilizing agent, and at least one selected from the group consisting of a colorant and a magnetic pigment, wherein the dispersion has an average volume diameter particle size from about 0.05 to about 10 microns is described.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITE BOARDS MADE WITH SORGHUM STALKS AND A THERMOPLASTIC BINDER AND PROCESSES FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20130089700A1
Принадлежит:

A composite board having a stalk material component and a thermoplastic binder component is disclosed together with a corresponding method of manufacture. To prepare the composite board, the stalk material is harvested, dried and refined into fibers, particles or slit-stalks. In some cases, the stalk material is first combined with a thermosetting binder such PMDI. Next, the stalk material is arranged into one or more layers and then combined with a thermoplastic binder, such as HDPE film, in a stack. In some instances, recycled HDPE may be used. The stack is thermocompressed in a press at a preselected temperature to compress the and thermoplastic binder to a preselected board thickness. The board is then cooled to below the softening temperature of the thermoplastic resin. After cooling, the board can be cut or trimmed to its final desired dimensions. 1sorghumsorghum. A board comprising a binder material and stalk portions , wherein said board includes at least 70 percent stalk portions by weight and at least 8 percent thermoplastic binder by weight.2. The board as recited in wherein said thermoplastic binder material comprises high density polyethylene.3. The board as recited in wherein said thermoplastic binder material comprises recycled high density polyethylene.4. The board as recited in wherein said binder material is a formaldehyde-free binder.5. The board as recited in wherein said binder material contains zero volatile organic compounds (VOC).6. The board as recited in wherein said binder material comprises polymeric methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (PMDI).7. The board as recited in wherein said binder material comprises a protein based resin.8. The board as recited in wherein said protein based resin is selected from the group of protein based resins consisting of a soy protein based resin claim 5 , a canola protein based resin claim 5 , a castor protein based resin claim 5 , jatropha protein based resin and combinations thereof.9sorghum. The board as ...

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

WATER BASED SLURRY COMPOSITIONS FOR MAKING ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS AND ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20130089720A1
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

An environmental barrier coating comprises at least one transition layer made from a transition layer slurry comprising from about 1 wt % to about 99.9 wt % water, from about 0.1 wt % to about 72 wt % primary transition material, from about 0.1 wt % to about 25 wt % slurry sintering aid, optionally, any one or more of an outer layer made from an outer layer slurry comprising from about 1 wt % to about 99.9 wt % water and from about 0.1 wt % to about 72 wt % primary outer material, and a compliant layer made from a compliant layer slurry comprising from about 1 wt % to about 99.9 wt % water and from about 0.1 wt % to about 72 wt % primary compliant material. 1. An environmental barrier coating comprising: from about 1 wt % to about 99.9 wt % water;', 'from about 0.1 wt % to about 72 wt % primary transition material;', 'from about 0.1 wt % to about 25 wt % slurry sintering aid;, 'at least one transition layer made from a transition layer slurry comprising [ from about 1 wt % to about 99.9 wt % water; and', 'from about 0.1 wt % to about 72 wt % primary outer material; and, 'an outer layer made from an outer layer slurry comprising, from about 1 wt % to about 99.9 wt % water; and', 'from about 0.1 wt % to about 72 wt % primary compliant material., 'a compliant layer made from a compliant layer slurry comprising], 'optionally, any one or more of2. The barrier coating of wherein the primary transition material is a rare earth disilicate claim 1 , or a doped rare earth disilicate; the primary outer material is a rare earth monosilicate or a doped rare earth monosilicate; and the primary compliant material is BSAS claim 1 , or rare earth doped BSAS; and wherein the doped rare earth disilicate of the transition layer and the doped rare earth monosilicate of the outer layer comprise a doping composition selected from the group consisting of iron claim 1 , aluminum claim 1 , titanium claim 1 , gallium claim 1 , nickel claim 1 , boron claim 1 , an alkali claim 1 , and alkali ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

ORGANIC/INORGANIC COMPOSITIVE DISPERSANT INCLUDING INORGANIC CLAY AND ORGANIC SURFACTANT

Номер: US20130109787A1
Принадлежит: NATIONAL TAIWAN UNIVERSITY

The present invention provides an organic/inorganic compositive dispersant and a method for producing the same. The compositive dispersant comprises a complex of inorganic clay and an organic surfactant. The compositive dispersant is produced by reacting inorganic clay with the organic surfactant in a solvent to generate a complex. The inorganic clay is layered or platelet. The organic surfactant is an anionic surfactant such as alkyl sulfates, or a nonionic surfactant such as octylphenol polyethoxylate and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether. The compositive dispersant may be used to produce electrolytes of a solar cell or to increase the hardness of an epoxy resin. 1. A method for producing an electrolyte of a solar cell , comprising steps of:(a) dissolving an organic nonionic surfactant in water; and(b) adding nanosilicate platelets (NSP) into the solution of step (a) to obtain an NSP/surfactant slurry, wherein the NSP and the organic nonionic surfactant have a weight ratio ranging from 300/1 to 0.1/1.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the organic nonionic surfactant of step (a) is octylphenol polyethoxylate or polyoxyethylene alkyl ether.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solution of step (a) has a critical micelle concentration (CMC) of 0.01 wt %.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nanosilicate platelets (NSP) of step (b) is prepared by adding NaOH into an AMO/clay solution which is obtained by blending acidified amine-termination Mannich oligomer (AMO) with montmorillonite (MMT).5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising a step:(c) drying the NSP/surfactant slurry of step (b) to obtain white powders.6. A method for preparing a gel-like electrolyte of a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) claim 1 , comprising steps of:(a) mixing an organic nonionic surfactant with nanosilicate platelets (NSP) to prepare a mixture having an inorganic/organic (I/O) weight ratio from 30/70 to 70/30; and(b) dispersing the mixture in an organic hydrophobic solvent to form a gel-like ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Flame Retardant-Stabilizer Combination For Thermoplastic Polymers

Номер: US20130109792A1
Принадлежит: CLARIANT FINANCE (BVI) LIMITED

Flame retardant-stabilizer combination for thermoplastic polymers 2. The flame retardant-stabilizer combination as claimed in claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , Rare the same or different and are linear claim 1 , branched or cyclic C-C-alkyl claim 1 , phenyl claim 1 , H or mixtures thereof.3. The flame retardant-stabilizer combination as claimed in claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , Rare the same or different and are methyl claim 1 , ethyl claim 1 , n-propyl claim 1 , isopropyl claim 1 , n-butyl claim 1 , tert-butyl claim 1 , n-pentyl claim 1 , cyclohexyl claim 1 , phenyl or mixtures thereof.4. The flame retardant-stabilizer combination as claimed in claim 1 , wherein Ris methylene claim 1 , ethylene claim 1 , n-propylene claim 1 , isopropylene claim 1 , n-butylene claim 1 , tert-butylene claim 1 , n-pentylene claim 1 , n-octylene claim 1 , n-dodecylene; phenylene claim 1 , naphthylene; methylphenylene claim 1 , ethylphenylene claim 1 , tert-butylphenylene claim 1 , methylnaphthylene claim 1 , ethylnaphthylene claim 1 , tert-butylnaphthylene; phenylmethylene claim 1 , phenylethylene claim 1 , phenylpropylene or phenylbutylene.5. The flame retardant-stabilizer combination as claimed in claim 1 , wherein component B comprises condensation products of melamine claim 1 , reaction products of melamine with polyphosphoric acid claim 1 , reaction products of condensation products of melamine with polyphosphoric acid or mixtures thereof.6. The flame retardant-stabilizer combination as claimed in claim 1 , wherein component B comprises melem claim 1 , melam claim 1 , melon claim 1 , dimelamine pyrophosphate claim 1 , melamine polyphosphate claim 1 , melem polyphosphate claim 1 , melam polyphosphate claim 1 , melon polyphosphate or mixed poly salts thereof.7. The flame retardant-stabilizer combination as claimed in claim 1 , wherein component B comprises nitrogen-containing phosphates of the formulae (NH)HPOand (NHPO) claim 1 , where y is 1 to 3 and z is 1 to 10 000.8. The flame ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Fine Pitch Electrical Connector and a Thermoplastic Composition for Use Therein

Номер: US20130122758A1
Принадлежит: Ticona LLC

A thermoplastic composition for use in a fine pitch electrical connector is provided. The thermoplastic composition contains a liquid crystalline polymer and a plurality of fibers. The volume average length of the fibers in the thermoplastic composition is selectively controlled according to the present invention so that it is within a certain range, such as from about 80 to about 250 micrometers. The fibers also have a narrow length distribution. That is, at least about 70% by volume of the fibers have a length within a certain range. Through the use of a liquid crystalline polymer and fibers of a certain weight average length and narrow length distribution, the present inventors have discovered that the resulting thermoplastic composition is able to achieve a desirable combination of strength and flowability, which enables it to be uniquely suited for the walls of a fine pitch connector. 1. An electrical connector that comprises at least two opposing walls between which a passageway is defined for receiving a contact pin , wherein the walls have a width of about 500 micrometers or less , the walls being formed from a thermoplastic composition that comprises from about 20 wt. % to about 90 wt. % of at least one thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer and from about 2 wt. % to about 40 wt. % of fibers , wherein the ratio of the width of at least one of the walls to the volume average length of the fibers is from about 0.8 to about 3.2 , and wherein the fibers have a volume average length of from about 80 to about 250 micrometers and wherein at least about 70% by volume of the fibers have a length of from about 80 to about 250 micrometers.2. The electrical connector of claim 1 , wherein the walls have a width of from about 200 to about 400 micrometers.3. The electrical connector of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the width of at least one of the walls to the volume average length of the fibers is from about 1.2 to about 2.9.4. The electrical connector of claim 1 , ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

FLAME-PROOFED POLYMER COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20130123398A1
Принадлежит: LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

The invention relates to a flame-proofed polymer composition that can be obtained from one or more α-olefin/vinyl acetate copolymers, having a vinyl acetate content of 40 to 90 wt %, relative to the total weight of the α-olefin/vinyl acetate copolymers, and from a synergistic flame-proofing material combination, containing, as component A, a phosphinic acid salt of the formula (I), where R, Rare C-C-alkyl, preferably C-C-alkyl, linear or branched; M is calcium, aluminum, zinc ions; m is 2 or 3; and as component B, a metal hydroxide, preferably aluminum hydroxide (ATH); and, as component C, a melamine compound. 2. Flameproofed polymer composition according to claim 1 , characterized in that component A is an aluminium phosphinate.3. Flameproofed polymer composition according to claim 1 , characterized in that the melamine compound is melamine phosphate claim 1 , melamine borate and/or melamine cyanurate.4. Flameproofed polymer composition according to any of the abovementioned claims claim 1 , characterized in that the total amount of synergistic flameproofing combinations is between 90 and 310 phr claim 1 , preferably 100 to 190 phr.5. Flameproofed polymer composition according to claim 4 , characterized in that it has 70 to 190 phr of component B claim 4 , 10 to 60 phr of component A and 10 to 60 phr of component C.6. Flameproofed polymer composition according to claim 5 , characterized in that it has 80 to 160 phr of ATH claim 5 , 10 to 30 phr of aluminium phosphinate and 10 to 20 phr of melamine phosphate.7. Flameproofed polymer composition according to claim 6 , characterized in that it has an LOI of at least 35% and at the same time a hardness of not more than 85 Shore A.8. Use of the flameproofed polymer composition according to any of the preceding claims in the production of cables claim 6 , plastic moulding materials claim 6 , electrical coated conductors and adhesives and floor coverings.9. Flameproofing combination for the preparation of a flameproofed ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

SELF-ADHESIVE SILICONE ELASTOMERS

Номер: US20130130041A1
Принадлежит: Wacker Chemie AG

Composite materials contain a silicone addition crosslinkable silicone elastomer composition comprising an organopolysiloxane having aliphatic unsaturation, an Si—H functional cyclic organopolysiloxane, a hydrosilylation catalyst, together with specific adhesion promoters, applied to a substrate material. 110.-. (canceled)12. The addition-crosslinking silicone composition of claim 11 , wherein the sum of g and h is 5 to 20.13. The addition-crosslinking silicone composition of claim 11 , wherein the cyclic organohydrogenpolysiloxane (B) of the formula (II) is free of aromatic groups.15. The addition-crosslinking silicone composition of claim 11 , wherein the indices p claim 11 , q claim 11 , and r in the formula (III) are zero or 1.16. The addition-crosslinking silicone composition of claim 11 , wherein the index n in the formula (III) is zero or 1.17. An addition-crosslinked silicone elastomer prepared by crosslinking the silicone composition of .18. A process for preparing an addition-crosslinking silicone composition of claim 11 , comprising mixing at least components (A) claim 11 , (B) claim 11 , (C) claim 11 , and (D) with one another.19. A composite material wherein at least part of the composite material comprises an addition-crosslinking silicone elastomer of claim 11 , joined firmly to at least one substrate material.20. A process for producing composite materials claim 11 , comprising applying a silicone composition of to a substrate claim 11 , and subsequently crosslinking the silicone composition by heating at 40 to 250° C. claim 11 , to produce a composite material. This application is the U.S. national phase of PCT Appln. No. PCT/EP2011/063607 filed Aug. 8, 2011 which claims priority to German application 10 2010 039 085.2 filed Aug. 9, 2010, the disclosures of which are incorporated in their entirety by reference herein.1. Field of the InventionThe present invention relates to addition-crosslinking silicone compositions which comprise an adhesion ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING POLYLACTIC ACID AND GUM ARABIC

Номер: US20130131225A1
Принадлежит: Sole Gear Design, Inc.

This present disclosure relates to biodegradable materials and, in particular, to compositions comprising polylactic acid and gum arabic. The present disclosure further relates to processes, methods and uses involving polylactic acid. 1. A composition comprising polylactic acid and from about 0.1% to about 10% by weight , gum arabic.2. A composition according to wherein the composition comprises from about 1% to about 7% claim 1 , by weight claim 1 , gum arabic.3. A composition according to wherein composition comprises a smectite clay.4. A composition according to wherein composition comprises a bentonite.5. A composition according to wherein composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 30% by weight claim 1 , smectite clay.6. A composition according to wherein the moisture content of the polylactic acid is about 1% claim 1 , by weight claim 1 , or less.7. A composition according to wherein the composition is ASTM D-6400 compliant.8. A composition according to wherein the composition disintegrates by about 50% or more within 28 days under the conditions specified in ASTM D-5526.9. Use of a composition according to for forming an extruded plastic.10. A method of producing an extruded plastic claim 1 , the method comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, '(a) viding a composition according to ;'}(b) heating said composition to a temperature above its melt temperature; and(c) extruding the composition through an extruder.11. Use of gum arabic to improve the tensile strength of polylactic acid.12. A method of producing a molded article said method comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, '(a) providing a composition according to ;'}(b) heating said composition to a temperature above its melt temperature;(c) placing the heated composition into a mold; and(d) cooling the composition to below its melt temperature. This present disclosure relates to biodegradable materials and, in particular, to biodegradable polylactic acids. The ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

VINYL-CHLORIDE-BASED RESIN COMPOSITION FOR TRANSPARENT PRODUCT

Номер: US20130131227A1
Принадлежит: ADEKA CORPORATION

The present invention provides a vinyl chloride-based resin composition for transparent products which has sufficient transparency as well as improved performances such as initial coloration property and weathering resistance. 1. A vinyl chloride-based resin composition for transparent products , which is characterized by comprising 0.01 to 0.3 parts by mass of (a) zinc acetylacetonate , 0.1 to 10 parts by mass of (b) a zinc-modified hydrotalcite and 0.1 to 10 parts by mass of (c) an ultraviolet absorber , with respect to 100 parts by mass of a vinyl chloride-based resin.2. The vinyl chloride-based resin composition for transparent products according to claim 1 , wherein said (b) zinc-modified hydrotalcite is a compound represented by the following Formula (1):{'br': None, 'sub': x1', 'x2', '2', '2(X1+X2)+4', '3', '2, 'MgZnAl(OH).CO.mHO \u2003\u2003(I)'}{'b': 1', '2', '2', '1', '1', '2, '(wherein, x and x each represent a number satisfying the following equations and m represents a real number: 0.1≦x/x<10, 2≦x+x<20).'}3. The vinyl chloride-based resin composition for transparent products according to claim 1 , wherein said (c) ultraviolet absorber is a substituted oxanilide.4. The vinyl chloride-based resin composition for transparent products according to any one of to claim 1 , which further comprises 0.001 to 5 parts by mass of (d) a polyol with respect to 100 parts by mass of said vinyl chloride-based resin.5. The vinyl chloride-based resin composition for transparent products according to claim 4 , wherein said (d) polyol is at least one selected from the group consisting of maltitol claim 4 , mannitol and lactitol. The present invention relates to a vinyl chloride-based resin composition. More particularly, the present invention relates to a vinyl chloride-based resin composition for transparent products which has sufficient transparency as well as improved performances such as initial coloration property and weathering resistance.Chlorine-containing resins ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

MASTERBATCH FOR PREPARING PLASTIC FILMS WITH HIGH ETHYLENE PERMSELECTIVITY AND THE PLASTIC FILMS PRODUCED THEREFROM

Номер: US20130131232A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to plastic compounds for preparing films in a masterbatch containing zeolite with surfaces modified by silylation reaction. The films can be obtained through thermoplastic processing by blending the masterbatch with polymers such as polyolefins and polystyrene. The masterbatch includes styrene-b-(ethylene-ran-butylene)-b-styrene copolymers with styrene to ethylene-ran-butylene content of 12:88 to 14:86, and zeolites surfaces modified by silylation reaction with organosilane compound, in 30% to 70% by weight of copolymer with zeolite. The organosilane formula is RSiRR, where R is methoxy, ethoxy or chloro group, Ris methyl group, Ris functional group capable of a forming π-π interaction from phenyl, phenylethyl, vinyl, or propyl methacrylate groups, and n is 0 and 2. The films provide higher ethylene transmission and selectivity than films of pure polymers with unmodified zeolite, and can be used for packaging to retard ripening of fresh produce, in particular, ethylene-sensitive commodities. 2. The masterbatch for preparing plastic film with high ethylene permselectivity according to claim 1 , wherein said zeolite is selected from the group consisting of zeolite beta claim 1 , ZSM-5 claim 1 , silicalite claim 1 , and CaA.3. The masterbatch for preparing plastic film with high ethylene permselectivity according to claim 2 , said zeolite having ethylene adsorption capacity (at 100% ethylene) of 60 milliliters/1 gram zeolite.4. The masterbatch for preparing plastic film with high ethylene permselectivity according to claim 2 , said zeolite having average particle size (D) of 0.25 to 10 micrometers.6. The plastic film with high ethylene permselectivity according to claim 5 , further comprising additives in an amount of 0.02% to 5% by weight of total contents.7. The plastic film with high ethylene permselectivity according to claim 6 , wherein said additives is selected from the group of anti-blocking agent and anti-fogging agent.8. The plastic film ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

FLAME-PROOFED POLYMER COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20130131238A1
Принадлежит: LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

The invention relates to a flame-proofed polymer composition that can be obtained form one or more α-olefin-vinyl acetate copolymers, having a vinyl acetate content of 40 to 90 wt %, relative to the total weight of the α-olefin vinyl acetate copolymers, and from a synergistic flame-proofing material combination, comprising, as component A, a phosphinic acid salt of the formula (I), where R, Rare C-C-alkyl, preferably C-C-alkyl, linear or branched; M is calcium, aluminium, zinc ions; m is 2 or 3; and, as component B, a metal hydroxide, preferably aluminium hydroxide (ATH). 2. Flameproofed polymer composition according to claim 1 , characterized in that component A is an aluminium phosphinate.3. Flameproofed polymer composition according to claim 1 , characterized in that the total amount of synergistic flameproofing combination is between 110 phr and 280 phr claim 1 , preferably between 80 and 190 phr.4. Flameproofed polymer composition according to claim 3 , characterized in that it has 100 to 190 phr of component B and 10 to 90 phr of component A claim 3 , preferably 130-160 phr of component B and 20-40 phr of component A.5. Flameproofed polymer composition according to claim 4 , characterized in that it has 160 phr of ATH and 30 phr of aluminium phosphinate.6. Flameproofed polymer composition according to claim 1 , characterized in that it has an LOI of at least 35% and at the same time a hardness of not more than 90 Shore A.7. Use of the flameproofed polymer composition according to any of the preceding claims in the production of cables claim 1 , plastic moulding materials claim 1 , resilient moulding materials claim 1 , electrical coated conductors claim 1 , adhesives claim 1 , floor coverings.8. Flameproofing combination for the preparation of a flameproofed polymer composition comprising one or more α-olefin/vinyl acetate copolymers having a vinyl acetate content of 50 to 80% by weight claim 1 , based on the total weight of the α-olefin/vinyl acetate ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

FLAME RETARDANT THERMOPLASTIC POLYCARBONATE COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20130131241A1
Принадлежит: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.

A flame retardant thermoplastic composition has high flame retardance at low thicknesses, good flow properties, good impact strength, and good flexural modulus. The polymer composition includes a polycarbonate polymer, a flame retardant additive, talc, glass fibers, and an acid stabilizer in synergistic amounts. 1. A flame retardant thermoplastic composition , comprising:at least one polycarbonate polymer;at least 0.05 weight percent of a flame retardant additive;glass fibers;talc; andan acid stabilizer;wherein the thermoplastic composition has a melt volume rate (MVR) of at least 4 cc/10 min when measured according to ISO 1133 at 300° C. and a 1.2 kg load, and a flexural modulus of at least 3.0 GPa when measured according to ISO 178; andwherein an article molded from the thermoplastic composition can attain UL94 V0 performance at a thickness of 1.2 mm.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein an article molded from the thermoplastic composition can attain UL94 V0 performance at a thickness of 0.8 mm.3. The composition of claim 1 , comprising:about 30 wt % to 95 wt % of the at least one polycarbonate polymer;about 0.05 wt % to about 1.0 wt % of the flame retardant additive;about 2 wt % to about 35 wt % of the glass fibers;about 2 wt % to about 20 wt % of the talc;about 0.005 wt % to about 0.4 wt % of the acid stabilizer; andzero to about 70 wt % of a polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer.4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the composition contains up to about 3.5 wt % of siloxane units.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of the talc to the glass fibers is greater than 0.1 and wherein the composition contains 9 to 25 wt % of the glass fibers and the talc combined.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the acid stabilizer to the talc is 0.06 mmol/gram talc to 0.3 mmol/gram talc.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the acid stabilizer is phosphorous acid claim 1 , phosphoric acid claim 1 , zinc phosphate claim 1 , zinc dihydrogen ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITION FOR INJECTION MOLDING, SINTERED COMPACT, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SINTERED COMPACT

Номер: US20130133481A1
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

A composition for injection molding includes: an inorganic powder composed of at least one of a metal material and a ceramic material; and a binder containing a polyacetal-based resin, an unsaturated glycidyl group-containing polymer, and a lubricant. In the composition, the unsaturated glycidyl group-containing polymer is contained in an amount of 1% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less with respect to the amount of the polyacetal-based resin. 1. A composition for injection molding , comprising:an inorganic powder composed of at least one of a metal material and a ceramic material; anda binder containing a polyacetal-based resin, an unsaturated glycidyl group-containing polymer, and a lubricant, whereinthe unsaturated glycidyl group-containing polymer is contained in an amount of 1% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less with respect to the polyacetal-based resin.2. The composition for injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein the composition has:a first layer composed mainly of the unsaturated glycidyl group-containing polymer and covering each particle of the inorganic powder, anda second layer composed mainly of the polyacetal-based resin and located outside the first layer.3. The composition for injection molding according to claim 2 , wherein the composition has a third layer claim 2 , which is composed mainly of the lubricant and is provided between the first layer and the particle.4. The composition for injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein the lubricant contains at least one of a wax and a saturated fatty acid.5. The composition for injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein the polyacetal-based resin is a copolymer of formaldehyde and a comonomer other than formaldehyde.6. The composition for injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein the unsaturated glycidyl group-containing polymer is a copolymer containing an unsaturated glycidyl group-containing monomer and an ethylenically unsaturated ester compound monomer.7. The ...

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130143164A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Provided is a polymerizable composition containing (A) a polymerization initiator, (B) a polymerizable compound, (C) at least either a tungsten compound or a metal boride, (D) a compound having a maximum absorption wavelength between 300 nm and 450 nm and assuming that the maximum absorbance between 300 nm and 450 nm is 1, having an absorbance of 0.3 or less at a wavelength of 550 nm, and (E) an alkali-soluble binder. 1. A polymerizable composition containing:(A) a polymerization initiator,(B) a polymerizable compound,(C) at least either a tungsten compound or a metal boride,(D) a compound having a maximum absorption wavelength between 300 nm and 450 nm and assuming that the maximum absorbance between 300 nm and 450 nm is 1, having an absorbance of 0.3 or less at a wavelength of 550 nm, and(E) an alkali-soluble binder.2. The polymerizable composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the alkali-soluble binder has an acid group.3. The polymerizable composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the alkali-soluble binder has a crosslinking group.4. The polymerizable composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the alkali-soluble binder is a (meth)acrylic resin or a urethane-based resin.5. The polymerizable composition as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the alkali-soluble binder is a urethane-based resin.6. The polymerizable composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the polymerizable composition contains the tungsten compound and the tungsten compound is represented by the following formula (I):{'br': None, 'sub': x', 'y', 'z, 'MWO\u2003\u2003(I)'}wherein M represents a metal, W represents tungsten, O represents oxygen,0.001≦x/y≦1.1, and2.2≦z/y≦3.0.7. The polymerizable composition as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the M is an alkali metal.8. The polymerizable composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the polymerizable composition contains the metal boride and the metal boride is at least one member selected from the group consisting of lanthanum boride claim 1 , praseodymium ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Process for dispersing cellulose esters into elastomeric compositions

Номер: US20130150493A1
Принадлежит: Eastman Chemical Co

A cellulose ester concentrate is provided comprising at least one non-nitrile carrier elastomer and at least one non-fibril cellulose ester, wherein said cellulose ester concentrate comprises at least 15 weight percent of said cellulose ester.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Process for dispersing cellulose esters into elastomeric compositions

Номер: US20130150495A1
Принадлежит: Eastman Chemical Co

A process to produce a cellulose ester concentrate is provided. The process comprising mixing at least one cellulose ester with one or more carrier elastomers to produce the cellulose ester concentrate, wherein at least a portion of the mixing occurs at a temperature that exceeds the Tg of the cellulose ester, wherein at least a portion of the mixing operates at a shear rate of at least 50 s −1 .

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Cellulose esters in highly-filled elastomeric systems

Номер: US20130150497A1
Принадлежит: Eastman Chemical Co

A process to produce an elastomeric composition is provided. The process comprises blending at least one cellulose ester, at least one non-nitrile primary elastomer, and at least 70 phr of one or more fillers to produce the elastomeric composition, wherein at least a portion of the blending occurs at a temperature exceeding the Tg of said cellulose ester, and wherein the elastomeric composition exhibits a Mooney viscosity at 100° C. as measured according to ASTM D1646 of not more than 110 AU.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Artificial Marble Having Natural Textures and Luminescent Patterns and Method of Preparing the Same

Номер: US20130168607A1
Принадлежит: Cheil Industries Inc

An artificial marble includes unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and luminescent pigment (C). An artificial marble according to a second embodiment includes about 70 to about 95% by weight of a non-luminescent base material (I) comprising unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and organic/inorganic pigment (C) and about 5 to about 30% by weight of a luminescent amorphous pattern part (II) comprising unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and luminescent pigment (D). An artificial marble according to a third embodiment includes unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and amorphous luminescent chip (C).

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Thermoplastic Resin Composition Having Improved Thermal Conductivity and Articles Thereof

Номер: US20130172444A1
Принадлежит: CHEIL INDUSTRIES INC.

A thermoplastic resin composition comprises (A) about 30 to about 50% by weight of a thermoplastic resin, and (B) about 50 to about 70% by weight of a spherical magnesium oxide, wherein the thermal diffusivity of the thermoplastic resin composition in the horizontal or vertical direction is about 0.065 to about 0.20 cm/sec and the ratio of thermal diffusivity of the horizontal direction : vertical direction is about 1:0.5 to about 1:1. A thermoplastic resin composition according to a second embodiment comprises (A) about 30 to about 50% by weight of a thermoplastic resin, and (B) about 50 to about 70% by weight of a spherical magnesium oxide, wherein the spherical magnesium oxide is treated on its surface with a silane compound. 1. A thermoplastic resin composition comprising:(A) about 30 to about 50% by weight of a thermoplastic resin;(B) about 50 to about 70% by weight of a spherical magnesium oxide;{'sup': '2', 'wherein the thermal diffusivity of the thermoplastic resin composition towards the horizontal or vertical direction is about 0.065 to about 0.20 cm/sec and the ratio of thermal diffusivity of the horizontal direction : vertical direction is about 1:0.5 to about 1:1.'}2. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the spherical magnesium oxide (B) has an average particle size of about 30 to about 80 μm.3. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the spherical magnesium oxide (B) has a specific surface area (BET) of about 0.4 to about 0.6 m/g.4. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin comprises polyamide resin claim 1 , polyphenylene sulfide resin claim 1 , polyolefin resin claim 1 , polyester resin claim 1 , ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) resin claim 1 , methacrylic resin claim 1 , fluoride resin claim 1 , polysulfone resin claim 1 , polyether imide resin claim 1 , polyether sulfone resin claim 1 , polyether ketone resin claim 1 , liquid crystal polyester resin claim 1 , or a ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

RENEWABLE AND COST-EFFECTIVE FILLERS FOR POLYMERIC MATERIALS

Номер: US20130190427A1

Polymer composites are provided, and more particularly, polymer composites of ground date pits disposed in a polymer matrix. The composites can be formed by a process of preparing reinforced polymer composites having a fibril melt fracture surface, including blending a mixture of date pit particulate with a thermoplastic polymer; melting the mixture; and forcing the melt through a die to produce the polymer composite having a fibril containing surface. 1Phoenix dactylifera L.,. A process of preparing a reinforced polymer composite , comprising solution blending a mixture of date pit particulate from the fruit of variety khlaas or sekari , and a solution of a thermoplastic polymer , and removing solvent from the solution.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the polymer of the solution of thermoplastic polymer is selected from the group consisting of polystyrene claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polyethylene terephthalate claim 1 , polyvinyl chloride claim 1 , polymethylmethacrylate claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) and polyamide.3. The process of claim 2 , wherein the date pit particulate is added in an amount of between about 1 and about 40 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.4. The process of claim 2 , wherein the date pit particulate has an average size of between about 0.25 mm and 1.0 mm.5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the process further comprises solution blending a toughness modifier with the date pit particulate and the solution of thermoplastic polymer. This application is a divisional application of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/275,977, filed on Oct. 18, 2011, the contents of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety herein.The invention relates to a polymer composite, and more particularly, to a polymer composite of ground date pits disposed in a polymer matrix.Fillers are routinely used by polymer and plastic industry to reduce the cost of end products and to enhance ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

METHOD OF PREPARATION OF NUCLEATED SEMI-CRYSTALLINE POLYMER

Номер: US20130190435A1
Принадлежит: POLYMER INSTITUTE BRNO, SPOL. S R.O.

The method of preparation of nucleated semi-crystalline polyolefin via coordination polymerization, wherein the nucleating agent is dosed in form of the suspension or the solution in a non-polar hydrocarbon solvent or in concentrated organoaluminum as part of the catalyst system for α-olefin polymerization. 1. The method of preparation of nucleated semi-crystalline polyolefin via coordination polymerization , wherein the nucleating agent is dosed in form of the suspension or the solution in a non-polar hydrocarbon solvent or in concentrated organoaluminum as a part of the catalyst system for α-olefin polymerization.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the nucleating agent is the inorganic substance selected from the group involving talc claim 1 , CaO claim 1 , MgO claim 1 , TiOsilica (SIO) claim 1 , alumina (AlO) claim 1 , clay claim 1 , graphite or carbon nanotubes.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the organic nucleating agent is of non-sorbitol type having 1 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,5-tris(2 claim 1 ,2-dimethylpropanamido)-benzene claim 1 , N claim 1 ,N′ claim 1 ,N″-tris(2-methylcyklohexyl)-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,3-propantricarboxamide or N claim 1 ,N′-dicyclohexylnaphtalene-2 claim 1 ,6-dicarboxamide structure.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a non polar hydrocarbon solvent selected from the group involving liquefied propane claim 1 , propene claim 1 , butane claim 1 , isomers of pentane claim 1 , hexane claim 1 , octane claim 1 , nonane claim 1 , decane claim 1 , cyclopentane claim 1 , cyclohexane claim 1 , benzene claim 1 , toluene claim 1 , xylene and mineral oils is used.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the organic nucleating agent is modified by the addition of an organoaluminum compound selected from the group involving trimethylaluminum claim 1 , triethylaluminum claim 1 , tributylaluminum claim 1 , tri-isobutylaluminum claim 1 , trihexylaluminum claim 1 , trioctylaluminum claim 1 , diethylaluminum chloride claim 1 , ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

POLYMER COMPOSITIONS WITH IMPROVED ADHESION

Номер: US20130196130A1
Автор: Hufen Ralf, Seidel Andreas
Принадлежит: Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH

Polymer compositions with improved lacquer adhesion comprising 3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein a graft base of component C) is a silicone/acrylate composite rubber.4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein a mixture of a rubber-free and/or a rubber-containing vinyl (co)polymer is employed as component B.5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein a weight ratio y of free vinyl (co)polymer from components B and C to aromatic polyester according to component D is in a range of 0.5 to 6.6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises component D in a concentration of from 5 to 25 wt. % claim 1 , based on the sum of components A and D.7. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein component E is talc.8. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein component D is polybutylene terephthalate.9. A shaped part produced from a composition according to claim 1 , wherein at least one side of the shaped part is coated with a polyurethane system selected from the group consisting of PU lacquer claim 1 , PU foam and PU skin claim 1 , wherein the polyurethane system is in direct contact with a base and the polyurethane layer thickness is from 1 μm up to 20 cm.10. A shaped part according to claim 9 , wherein said polyurethane system in direct contact with a base is a lacquer having a layer thickness of 5-100 μm.11. A shaped part according to claim 9 , wherein said polyurethane system in direct contact with a base is a 1-component polyurethane lacquer.12. The shaped part according to claim 9 , wherein said polyurethane system in direct contact with a base is a 2-component polyurethane lacquer comprising:(a) polyisocyanate;(b) compound having a group which is reactive toward isocyanates; and(c) optionally one or more further additives and/or auxiliary substances;wherein the amounts of (a)+(b) are from 20 to 100 parts by wt., the amount of (c) is from 0 to 80 parts by wt., with the proviso that the sum of parts by weight ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SURFACE TREATED MINERAL FILLER PRODUCTS AND USES OF SAME

Номер: US20130197142A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a surface treated mineral filler product, and to its preferred use in the field of plastic applications, and in particular polypropylene (PP)-or polyethylene (PE)-based breathable or extrusion coating film applications. 1. A process for preparing a treated mineral filler product providing a volatile onset temperature of at least 220° C. , the process comprises the steps of:(a) providing at least one calcium carbonate-containing mineral filler;(b) providing at least one aliphatic aldehyde having between 6 and 14 carbon atoms;{'sup': 2', '2, '(c) contacting said at least one mineral filler of step (a), in one or more steps, with the at least one aliphatic aldehyde of step (b) such that the added amount of said at least one aliphatic aldehyde corresponds to a theoretical total weight of between 0.25 mg/mand 5 mg/mon the surface of the treated mineral filler product; and'}(d) forming a treatment layer comprising said at least one aliphatic aldehyde and/or reaction products of said at least one aliphatic aldehyde on the surface of said at least one calcium carbonate-containing mineral filler of step (a) resulting in a treated mineral filler product.2. Process according to claim 1 , characterised in that the at least one calcium carbonate-containing mineral filler of step (a) is precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) claim 1 , namely one or more of the aragonitic claim 1 , vateritic and calcitic mineralogical crystal forms claim 1 , and/or natural ground calcium carbonate (GCC) claim 1 , namely one or more of marble claim 1 , limestone claim 1 , or chalk claim 1 , and/or dolomite and preferably is marble.3. Process according to or claim 1 , characterised in that the at least one aliphatic aldehyde of step (b) is selected from aliphatic aldehydes having 6 to 12 carbon atoms claim 1 , preferably from aliphatic aldehydes having 6 to 9 carbon atoms and more preferably from aliphatic aldehydes having 8 or 9 carbon atoms.4. ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Flameproof Agent Stabiliser Combination for Thermoplastic and Duroplastic Polymers

Номер: US20130210975A1
Принадлежит: CLARIANT FINANCE (BVI) LIMITED

The invention relates to a novel flameproof agent stabiliser combination for thermoplastic and duroplastic polymers, containing, as component A 25 - 97.7 wt % of a dialkylphosphinic acid salt of formula (I) and/or a diphosphinic acid salt of formula (II) and/or polymers thereof, wherein R, Rare the same or different and represent C-C-alkyl, linear or branched and/or aryl; Rrepresents C-C-alkylene, linear or branched, C-C-arylene, C-C-alkylarylene or C-C-arylalkylene; M represents Mg, Ca, Al, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Zn, Fe, Zr, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Li, Na, K and/or a protonated nitrogen base; m represents 1-4; n represents 1-4; x represents 1-4, as component B 2-45 wt. % of a monoalkylphosphinic acid salt of general formula (Ill), wherein Rrepresents C-C-alkyl, linear or branched; M represents Mg, Ca, Al, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Zn, Fe, Zr, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Li, Na, K and/or a protonated nitrogen base; representing, as component C 0.3 - 30 wt. % of a synergist containing nitrogen or a phosphorous/nitrogen flameproof agent and as component D 0-10 wt. % of a zinc salt or a basic or amphoteric oxide, hydroxide, carbonate, silicate, borate, stannate, mixed oxide-hydroxides, oxide-hydroxide-carbonate, hydroxide-silicates or hydroxide-borates or mixtures of said substances, as components E 0-3 wt. % phosphonite or a phosphonite/phosphite mixture and as component F 0-3 wt.% of an ester or salt of long-chained carboxylic acids, the total of the components always amounting to 100 wt. %. 2. The flame retardant-stabilizer combination as claimed in claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , Rare the same or different and are each methyl claim 1 , ethyl claim 1 , n-propyl claim 1 , isopropyl claim 1 , n-butyl claim 1 , tert-butyl claim 1 , n-pentyl claim 1 , phenyl or a combination thereof.3. The flame retardant-stabilizer combination as claimed in claim 1 , wherein Ris methylene claim 1 , ethylene claim 1 , n-propylene claim 1 , isopropylene claim 1 , n-butylene claim 1 , tert-butylene claim 1 , n-pentylene claim ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Polyamide Composition Having Surface Reflectance and Heat Resistance

Номер: US20130217813A1
Принадлежит: CHEIL INDUSTRIES INC.

A polyamide resin composition includes (A) a polyamide resin in an amount of about 30 to about 80% by weight, (B) inorganic filler in an amount of about 10 to about 60% by weight, (C) white pigment in an amount of about 5 to about 50% by weight; and (D) photostabilizer in an amount of about 0.05 to about 2 parts by weight and (E) inorganic fine particles in an amount of about 0.05 to about 3 parts by weight, wherein each of (D) and (E) is based on about 100 parts by weight of the polyamide resin (A). The polyamide resin composition can have good light reflectance and yellowing resistance. 1. A polyamide resin composition comprising:(A) a polyamide resin in an amount of about 30 to about 80% by weight,(B) inorganic filler in an amount of about 10 to about 60% by weight,(C) white pigment in an amount of about 5 to about 50% by weight; and(D) photostabilizer in an amount of about 0.05 to about 2 parts by weight and (E) inorganic fine particles in an amount of about 0.05 to about 3 parts by weight, wherein each of (D) and (E) is based on about 100 parts by weight of the polyamide resin (A).2. The polyamide resin composition of claim 1 , wherein photostabilizer (D) and inorganic fine particles (E) are included in a ratio of about 1:2 to about 1:5.3. The polyamide resin composition of claim 1 , wherein polyamide resin (A) has an intrinsic viscosity [η] from about 0.6 to about 0.9 [dl/g].4. The polyamide resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the melting point of the polyamide resin (A) is more than about 310° C.5. The polyamide resin composition of claim 1 , wherein inorganic filler (B) includes a glass fiber with an average length of about 0.1 to about 20 mm and an aspect ratio of about 10 to about 2000.6. The polyamide resin composition of claim 1 , wherein white pigment (C) comprises titanium oxide claim 1 , zinc oxide claim 1 , zinc sulfide claim 1 , lead white claim 1 , zinc sulfate claim 1 , barium sulfate claim 1 , calcium carbonate claim 1 , aluminum oxide claim 1 ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

PLA-CONTAINING MATERIAL

Номер: US20130217815A1
Принадлежит: Andersen Corporation

PLA-containing materials, and building components containing such materials, include: polylactic acid (PLA); one or more inorganic pigments; and one or more stabilizers that includes one or more carbodiimide groups. 1. A PLA-containing building component comprising:polylactic acid (PLA);{'sub': '2', 'at least 3 wt-% TiOpigment, based on the total weight of the PLA-containing building component; and'}at least 0.5 wt-% of one or more stabilizers comprising one or more carbodiimide groups, based on the total weight of the PLA-containing building component.2. The PLA-containing building component of wherein the polylactic acid is at least 90 wt-% L-polylactic acid (PLA) claim 1 , based on the total weight of the PLA.3. The PLA-containing building component of wherein the PLA claim 1 , TiOpigment claim 1 , and stabilizer are selected to provide a material that demonstrates no greater than 5ΔE Units (Hunter) of color change over a period of 1 year of South Florida exposure claim 1 , or simulation of 1 year of South Florida exposure through accelerated weathering.4. The PLA-containing building component of wherein the PLA claim 3 , TiOpigment claim 3 , and stabilizer are selected to provide a material that demonstrates at least 30% gloss retention over a period of 1 year of South Florida exposure claim 3 , or simulation of 1 year of South Florida exposure through accelerated weathering.5. The PLA-containing building component of wherein the PLA claim 3 , TiOpigment claim 3 , and stabilizer are selected to provide no less than a chalking rating of 8 or more over a period of 1 year of South Florida exposure claim 3 , or simulation of 1 year of South Florida exposure through accelerated weathering.6. The PLA-containing building component of wherein the PLA claim 3 , TiOpigment claim 3 , and stabilizer are selected to provide a material that demonstrates no greater than 5ΔE Units (Hunter) of color change over a period of 5 years of South Florida exposure claim 3 , or ...

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

RUBBER COMPOSITION THAT CAN BE USED FOR MANUFACTURING A TYRE OF WHICH THE COMPOSITION COMPRISES A STARCH AND AN AQUEOUS OR WATER-SOLUBLE PLASTICIZER

Номер: US20130231417A1
Принадлежит:

A rubber composition based on a diene elastomer, a crosslinking system, and a reinforcing filler is provided, as well as a process for obtaining the composition. The composition includes a starch in a proportion of from 10 to 50 phr (parts by weight per hundred parts of elastomer) and an aqueous or water-soluble plasticizer in a proportion of from 3 to 30 phr. The aqueous or water-soluble plasticizer is water or a mixture of water and glycerol, in which the water is predominant by weight in the aqueous or water-soluble plasticizer. The composition can be used for preparing calendered or profiled tyre-related products, such as a tyre tread, for example. 119-. (canceled)20. A rubber composition comprising:a diene elastomer;a crosslinking system;a reinforcing filler;a starch in a proportion of from 10 to 50 phr (parts by weight per hundred parts of elastomer); andan aqueous or water-soluble plasticizer in a proportion of from 3 to 30 phr,wherein the aqueous or water-soluble plasticizer is water or a mixture of water and glycerol, in which the water in the mixture is predominant by weight in the aqueous or water-soluble plasticizer.21. The rubber composition according to claim 20 , wherein the proportion of the starch ranges from 15 to 40 phr.22. The rubber composition according to claim 20 , wherein the proportion of the aqueous or water-soluble plasticizer ranges from 7 to 28 phr.23. The rubber composition according to claim 20 , wherein the starch includes a minimum of 10% of amylose.24. The rubber composition according to claim 23 , wherein the starch includes a minimum of 15% of amylose.25. The rubber composition according to claim 24 , wherein the starch includes a minimum of 20% of amylose.26. The rubber composition according to claim 20 , wherein the aqueous or water-soluble plasticizer is water.27. The rubber composition according to claim 20 , wherein reinforcing filler includes predominantly carbon black.28. The rubber composition according to claim 20 , ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Algal Thermoplastics, Thermosets, Paper, Adsorbants and Absorbants

Номер: US20130236937A1
Принадлежит: Solazyme, Inc.

Provided are biomass-based materials and valuable uses of microalgal biomass including: (i) acetylation of microalgal biomass to produce a material useful in the production of thermoplastics; (ii) use of triglyceride containing microalgal biomass for production of thermoplastics; (iii) combination of microalgal biomass and at least one type of plant polymer to produce a material useful in the production of thermoplastics; (iv) anionization of microalgal biomass to form a water absorbant material; (v) cationization of microalgal biomass, and optional flocculation, to form a water absorbant material; (vi) crosslinking of anionized microalgal biomass; (vii) carbonization of microalgal biomass; and (viii) use of microalgal biomass in the making of paper. 1. A thermoplastic composition or thermoset composition comprising one or more of a covalently modified microbial biomass from an oleaginous microbe and a non-covalently modified biomass from a heterotrophically cultivated microbe , wherein the microbial biomass optionally comprises from 0.25% to 90% triglyceride by dry cell weight; the thermoplastic composition optionally further comprising one or more plant polymers.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the microbe is an oleaginous microbe.3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the microbe has been lysed.4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the biomass is microalgal biomass.5. The composition according to claim 4 , wherein the microalgal biomass is derived from cells having a mean diameter of between 1 micron and 50 microns.6. The composition according to claim 4 , wherein the microalgal biomass comprises from 0.25% to 20% triglyceride by dry cell weight.7. The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more plant polymers.8. The composition according to claim 4 , wherein the covalently modified microalgal biomass has been covalently modified with a hydrophobic group claim 4 , a hydrophilic group claim 4 , an ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

THERMOSETTING RESIN COMPOSITION, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND CIRCUIT BOARD

Номер: US20130237645A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

The invention relates to a thermosetting resin composition which includes a metal filler component, a fluxing component and a thermosetting resin binder. The metal filler component includes at least one of bismuth (Bi) and indium (In), and tin (Sn). The fluxing component, which at least one of a compound of structural formula (1) below and a compound of structural formula (2) below, is used. 113-. (canceled)15. The thermosetting resin composition of claim 14 , which has a bismuth (Bi) content of from 10 to 70 wt % claim 14 , based on the total weight of the metal filler component.16. The thermosetting resin composition of claim 14 , which has an indium (In) content of from 10 to 90 wt % claim 14 , based on the total weight of the metal filler component.17. The thermosetting resin composition of claim 14 , which has a bismuth (Bi) content of from 10 to 70 wt % and an indium (In) content of from 10 to 90 wt % claim 14 , based on the total weight of the metal filler component.18. The thermosetting resin composition of claim 14 , wherein the metal filler component includes tin (Sn).19. The thermosetting resin composition of claim 14 , wherein the metal filler component includes silver (Ag).20. The thermosetting resin composition of claim 14 , wherein the fluxing component includes levulinic acid.21. The thermosetting resin composition of claim 14 , wherein the thermosetting resin binder further includes a curing agent.22. The thermosetting resin composition of claim 14 , which includes from 3 to 50 PHR of the fluxing component claim 14 , based on the thermosetting resin binder.23. The thermosetting resin composition of claim 14 , which includes the thermosetting resin binder and the fluxing component in a total amount of from 5 to 30 wt % claim 14 , based on the total weight of the composition.24. A method of producing the thermosetting resin composition of claim 21 , the method comprising: mixing and kneading the metal filler component claim 21 , the fluxing component ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

STRAW PLASTIC AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20130237647A1
Автор: Yin Zhengfu
Принадлежит: Jiangsu Jinhe Hi-Tech Co. Ltd

A straw plastic and the preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the crops straw with the length of 1.5˜2.0 mm is dried and mixed with plastic and plastic additive, and then extruded and palletized with twin screw extruder. The granular material of the invention has even particle size and stable state, and can be made into film, sheet or injection moulded product with molding process such as blow molding, drawing or injection molding. The product appears the color of natural wood, has the texture of plant fiber on the surface, and has good surface finish, high strength, good toughness, and comfortable hand feeling. The invention reduces the environmental pollution resulted from the discarding of undegradable plastic and achieves the full utilization of resource. 1. A straw plastic , comprising plastic and plastic additives , wherein further comprising crop straw , the weight fraction of the plastic , the crop straw and the plastic additives is 63˜73% , 23˜33% and 4˜6% based on the total weight of the raw material.2. A straw plastic according to claim 1 , wherein the plastic is any of polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polystyrene or acrylonitrile butadient styrene.3. A straw plastic according to claim 1 , wherein the crop straw is any of rice straw claim 1 , wheat straw claim 1 , wheat bran claim 1 , corn cop or corn stalk.4. A straw plastic according to claim 1 , wherein the plastic additives are any of silane coupling agent claim 1 , aluminate/titanate complexing coupling agent claim 1 , stearic acid claim 1 , ethylene bis stearamide claim 1 , polyethylene wax claim 1 , or titanium dioxide.5. A preparing method of straw plastic according to claim 1 , wherein mix the crop straw of 1.5˜2.0 mm in length after being dried claim 1 , the plastic and the plastic additives claim 1 , extrude the mixture into granules with a twin screw extruder; the weight fraction of the plastic claim 1 , crop straw and additives is 63-73 wt % claim 1 , 23-33 wt % and ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION SUITABLE FOR (RE)LINING OF TUBES, TANKS AND VESSELS

Номер: US20130245177A1
Принадлежит: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.

Structural, radically curable resin compositions suitable for (re)lining contain: 1. A structural , radically curable resin composition suitable for (re)lining comprising:{'sub': 'n', '(a) 30-70 wt. % of resin having (i) a molecular weight Mbetween 500 and 3000 and (ii) an acid value between 0 and 30 mg KOH/g resin, and wherein at least 80% of the total amount of resin is vinyl ester resin,'}{'sub': n', 'n, '(b) 30-70 wt. % of at least one reactive diluent, wherein at least 25% of the reactive diluent is a difunctional diluent having a molecular weight Mbetween 200 and 500 and an optional monofunctional diluent having a molecular weight Mbetween 100 and 200,'}(c) 0.00001-5 wt. % of an initiator,(d) 0.00001-5 wt. % of an inhibitor, whereinthe average molecular weight per reactive unsaturation (WPU) of the components (a) and (b) is equal or greater than 190 Dalton and that the amount of styrene in the resin composition is less than 5 wt. % based on the total weight of the components (a), (b), (c) and (d).2. The structural resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the resin composition has a viscosity between 300 and 1000 mPa·s as measured according to ISO 3219 at 23° C.3. The structural resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein at least 40% of the reactive diluent is a difunctional diluent having a molecular weight Mbetween 200 and 500.4. The structural resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the difunctional diluent has a molecular weight Mbetween 200 and 400.5. The structural resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the difunctional diluent is selected from the group consisting of 1 claim 1 ,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate claim 1 , neopentylglycol di(meth)acrylate claim 1 , PEG200 di(meth)acrylate claim 1 , triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate and tripropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate.6. The structural resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the monofunctional diluent is selected from the group consisting of vinyl toluene claim 1 ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

PLATE SYNTHESIZED BY WASTE CIRCUIT BOARD POWDER AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS THEREOF

Номер: US20130274382A1
Автор: Xiao Chaofeng
Принадлежит:

Plate synthesized by waste circuit board powder and the manufacturing process thereof are provided. The material used for manufacturing the plate includes: powder recycled from circuit board, wood fiber powder, crosslinker, waterproof agent and carbon filament fiber. The manufacturing process includes the following steps: drying the powder recycled from circuit board at a constant temperature; processing the high-fiber auxiliary materials into wood fiber powder with a particle size of over 80 mesh, drying and then stirring the wood fiber powder to obtain carbon fiber powder; adding processing agents and mixing uniformly again; charging the mixed material into a paving system, pressing, placing, repressing and then relieving pressure. The plate has good processing properties, high water resistance, high fire resistance and high static bending strength. 1. A process of manufacturing a zero-carbon high-fiber eco-friendly plate synthesized from waste circuit board powder , characterized in that , the process comprises the steps of:(a) sieving powder recycled from circuit board with a shaker and attracting metal residues with a magnet to avoid aggregation of raw material;(b) drying the powder recycled from circuit board, stirring and drying the powder recycled from circuit board in a drying oven at a constant temperature of 125° C., controlling water content in the powder recycled from circuit board not to exceed 3%;(c) performing a coarse crushing on a high-fiber auxiliary material, then crushing and grinding to process the high-fiber auxiliary material into wood fiber powder with a particle size of over 80 mesh, drying at a temperature of over 100° C., controlling the water content in the powder at a value between 2% and 4%; stirring and mixing the wood fiber powder at 180° C. to obtain carbon fiber powder;(d) mixing the powder recycled from circuit board and the carbon fiber powder at a certain ratio and stirring uniformly, adding processing agents at a certain ratio ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Non-carboxylated styrene-butadiene copolymers, preparation method and use thereof

Номер: US20130289172A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A non-carboxylated styrene-butadiene copolymer, preparation method and use thereof are provided. The non-carboxylated styrene-butadiene copolymer is prepared by hot polymerization in the absence of acid monomers and is used in asphalt-based systems such as asphalt emulsions.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Vegetable oil derivatives as extender oils for elastomer compositions

Номер: US20130289182A1
Принадлежит: Novamont SpA

Elastomer composition comprising at least one elastomer and at least one vegetable oil derivative selected from one or more of: a. mixture of triglycerides comprising one or more of the following oligomeric structures: R4[OC(O)R 1 C(O)OCH 2 CH(OR 2 )CH 2] n OR 3 wherein R 1 is selected from C2-C22 alkylenes, R 2 is selected from one or more of the following groups consisting of C6-C24 dicarboxylic acid residues and C6-C24 monocarboxylic acid residues, R 3 is selected from one or more of the following groups consisting of H, C 6 -C 24 dicarboxylic acid residues and C 6 -C 24 monocarboxylic acid residues, R 4 is an alkyl group, n is an integer greater than or equal to 2, said C 6 -C 24 dicarboxylic acid residues of R 2 and R 3 being esterified with monoalcohols and said mixture of triglycerides having a Numerical Average Molecular Weight (Mn) of between 800 and 10.000. b. triglycerides of one or more long chain carboxylic acids including at least one carboxylic acid containing adjacent hydroxyl groups, c. esters of polyols with at least a monocarboxylic acid and at least a dicarboxylic acid, the said esters being other than triglycerides.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Coated Biodegradable Building Article

Номер: US20130295376A1
Принадлежит: Leland Stanford Junior University

A composite material includes a matrix composed of a polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) polymer and a filler composed of particles dispersed in the matrix. The particles are composed of naturally-derived materials (e.g., ground bone meal or pumice powder), have a microporous microstructure, have a low hygroscopic expansion, and are less than 1.0 mm in size. Preferably, the matrix and the filler together constitute 100% by weight of the composite material, and at most 30% by volume of the composite material is consumed by the filler. The composite material may take the form of an anaerobically biodegradable article of manufacture such as a building material a coating of a building material or other article.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

USE OF DI(ISONONYL)CYCLOHEXANOATE (DINCH) IN EXPANDABLE PVC FORMULATIONS

Номер: US20130310471A1
Принадлежит: Evonik Oxeno GmbH

The invention relates to a foamable composition containing at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl butyrate, polyalkyl (meth)acrylate and copolymers thereof, a foam former and/or foam stabilizer and diisononyl 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylate as plasticizer. 1. A foamable composition comprising:at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl butyrate, polyalkyl (meth)acrylate and a copolymer thereof,a foam former, a foam stabilizer, or both,and diisononyl 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylate, as plasticizer.2. The foamable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer is polyvinyl chloride.3. The foamable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer is a copolymer of vinyl chloride with at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of vinylidene chloride claim 1 , vinyl butyrate claim 1 , methyl acrylate claim 1 , ethyl acrylate and butyl acrylate.4. The foamable composition according to claim 1 , wherein an amount of diisononyl 1 claim 1 ,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylate is from 5 to 150 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the polymer.5. The foamable composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a plasticizer other than diisononyl 1 claim 1 ,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylate.6. The foamable composition according to claim 1 , comprising a gas bubble evolver component as the foam former and optionally a kicker.7. The foamable composition according to claim 1 , comprising emulsion PVC.8. The foamable composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one additive selected from the group consisting of a filler claim 1 , a pigment claim 1 , a thermal stabilizer claim 1 , an antioxidant claim 1 , a viscosity regulator claim 1 , a foam stabilizer and a lubricant.9. The foamable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is suitable for floor coverings claim 1 , wall coverings or artificial ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Use of di(2-ethylhexyl)terephthalate (deht) in foamable pvc formulations

Номер: US20130310472A1
Принадлежит: Evonik Oxeno GmbH and Co KG

The invention relates to a foamable composition containing a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl butyrate, polyalkyl(meth)acrylate and copolymers thereof, a foam former and/or foam stabilizer and di-2-ethylhexyl terephthalate as plasticizer. The invention further relates to foamed mouldings and to use of the foamable composition for floor coverings, wall coverings or artificial leather.

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

VINYL CHLORIDE RESIN COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130317157A1
Принадлежит: ADEKA CORPORATION

Disclosed is a vinyl chloride resin composition that is excellent in thermal stability, coloring resistance and processability, free from heavy metal stabilizers such as lead, tin and barium, and thus is suitable for use in building materials, and specifically provides a vinyl chloride resin composition containing (a) an organic acid calcium salt and/or an organic acid zinc salt, (b) calcium acetylacetonate and/or zinc acetylacetonate, (c) a hydrotalcite compound and (d) a polyol mixture in specific contents with respect to a vinyl chloride resin, wherein a polyol mixture having a specific composition is used as the polyol mixture that is the component (d). 1. A vinyl chloride resin composition comprising:(a) 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of an organic acid calcium salt and/or an organic acid zinc salt,(b) 0.01 to 3 parts by mass of calcium acetylacetonate and/or zinc acetylacetonate,(c) 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of a hydrotalcite compound, and(d) 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of a polyol mixture, with respect to 100 parts by mass of a vinyl chloride resin,wherein the polyol mixture of the above-mentioned component (d) is a polyol mixture composed of pentaerythritols and condensates thereof, and when the condensation degree of each pentaerythritol is represented by n, the total content of the pentaerythritols wherein n=1 to 3 and the condensates thereof is 5 to 40 mass % with respect to the total amount of the polyol mixture, provided that the total content of the pentaerythritols wherein n=1 to 3 and the condensates thereof and the condensates of the pentaerythritols wherein n≧4 is 100 mass %.2. The vinyl chloride resin composition according to claim 1 , which further comprises (e) 0.1 to 8 parts by mass of titanium dioxide.3. The vinyl chloride resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polyol mixture (d) is a polyol mixture composed of pentaerythritols and condensates thereof claim 1 , and when the condensation degree of each pentaerythritol is represented by n ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Constrained-layer damping material

Номер: US20130319791A1
Автор: Gilles Stopin
Принадлежит: AUTONEUM MANAGEMENT AG

A constrained-layer damping material including a bitumen material, a binder material, and a tackifier, wherein the bitumen is a soft grade with a penetration of at least 150 dmm and a ring and ball softening point of greater than about 35° C.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Dispersant for suspension polymerization, vinyl chloride resin and method for producing same

Номер: US20130324655A1
Автор: Shigeharu Yoshii
Принадлежит: Denki Kagaku Kogyo KK

Provided are a dispersant for suspension polymerization that is superior in basic properties as primary dispersant: i.e., of giving a vinyl chloride resin with lower fish eye-forming tendency and higher bulk specific density, gives low aqueous solution viscosity and is superior in processability during solubilization, a vinyl chloride resin prepared by using the same and a production method for the resin. Used is a dispersant for suspension polymerization, comprising a modified polyvinyl alcohol containing constituent units carrying carbonyl groups such as alkyl maleates and having a saponification value of 75 mol % or more and less than 90 mol %, an absorbance at a wavelength of 280 nm, as determined as 0.2 mass % aqueous or mixed water and methanol solution, of 0.5 to 2.5 and a viscosity, as determined by the method specified by JIS K 6726, of 4 mPa·s or more and less than 30 mPa·s.

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND SHAPED ARTICLES

Номер: US20130330993A1
Принадлежит: HOLLAND COMPOSITES INNOVATION B.V.

A process for the preparation of a composite material from a particulate binder material having an average particle size (D9 0) of from 15 to 850 pm and a fibrous material having a density of from 150 to 550 kg/m3, comprising the steps of: a) blending the particulate binder material and the fibrous material, preferably in a weight ratio of 60:40 to 10:90, and b) subjecting the blended material obtained in a) to a curing step under increased temperature and pressure to obtain a composite material. The invention further relates to the composite material thus obtained, and to its use as building materials or as panelling. 1. A process for the preparation of a composite material from a particulate binder material having an average particle size (D90) of from 15 to 850 μm and a fibrous material having a density of from 150 to 550 kg/m , comprising the steps of:a) blending the particulate binder material and the fibrous material in a weight ratio of 60:40 to 10:90, andb) subjecting the blended material obtained in a) to a curing step under increased temperature and pressure to obtain a composite material.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the density of the fibrous material is in the range of from 200 to 450 kg/m.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the fibrous material is obtained by a method comprising the steps of:A) shredding a car body,B) removing at least part of ferrous and/or non-ferrous metal, andC) separating the fibrous material from a heavier fraction and a lighter particulate fraction.4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the fibrous material has a carbon content of above 45% wt claim 1 , and a hydrogen content of above 5% wt.5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate binder material comprises a thermoset polymeric material.6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate binder material comprises waste powder coating material obtained from overspray and/or powder coating production.7. The process ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

RUBBER COMPOSITION AND TIRE PRODUCED USING SAME, AND PROCESS OF PRODUCING RUBBER COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130331480A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

Rubber composition containing at least 10 parts by mass, in 100 parts by mass of a rubber component, of a polymer component (B) containing a residue of an organic acid (A) added in a production process of the polymer, and containing from 10 to 150 parts by mass of a reinforcing filler (C), and 6 parts by mass or less in total of the residue of an organic acid (A) and an organic acid (D) used on mixing, per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, thereby providing a rubber composition and a tire produced by using the composition, by defining the total amount of an acidic component with respect to the total mixed rubber, including an organic acid, such as stearic acid, and an organic acid contained in a residue of an emulsifier added in a production process of emulsion-polymerized SBR. 1. A rubber composition comprising at least 10 parts by mass , in 100 parts by mass of a rubber component , of a polymer component (B) containing a residue of an organic acid (A) added in a production process of the polymer , and comprising from 10 to 150 parts by mass of a reinforcing filler (C) , and 6 parts by mass or less in total of the residue of an organic acid (A) and an organic acid (D) used on mixing , per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component.2. The rubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the rubber composition contains 3.5 part by mass or less of the component (A) per 100 parts by mass of the polymer component (B).3. The rubber composition according to claim 2 , wherein the rubber composition contains 1.0 part by mass or less of the component (A) per 100 parts by mass of the polymer component (B).4. The rubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the component (B) contains natural rubber and/or a synthetic diene polymer.5. The rubber composition according to claim 4 , wherein the component (B) contains a synthetic diene polymer that is obtained by emulsion polymerization.6. The rubber composition according to claim 5 , wherein the component (B) ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

POLYETHYLENE RESIN FOAMED PARTICLES, POLYETHYLENE RESIN IN-MOLD FOAM MOLDED ARTICLE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYETHYLENE RESIN FOAMED PARTICLES

Номер: US20130338246A1
Автор: Yoshida Toru
Принадлежит: KANEKA CORPORATION

Provided are (i) polyethylene resin foamed particles which are obtained by foaming polyethylene resin particles to be foamed having good productivity and a high expansion ratio and which are suppressed in reduction of cell diameters, and (ii) a polyethylene resin in-mold foam molded article obtained from the polyethylene resin foamed particles which has good surface smoothness while being reduced in surface yellowing. The polyethylene resin foamed particles (i) contain, as a base resin, a polyethylene resin composition containing, in an amount of not less than 1000 ppm to not more than 4000 ppm in total, one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of antioxidants, metal stearates, and inorganic substances and (ii) have Z-average molecular weight of not less than 40×10to not more than 70×10, an average cell diameter of not less than 180 μm to not more than 450 μm, and an open-cell ratio of not more than 12%. 1. Polyethylene resin foamed particles comprising , as a base resin , a polyethylene resin composition which contains , in an amount of not less than 1000 ppm to not more than 4000 ppm in total , one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of antioxidants , metal stearates , and inorganic substances ,{'sup': 4', '4, 'the polyethylene resin foamed particles having a Z-average molecular weight of not less than 40×10to not more than 70×10, an average cell diameter of not less than 180 μm to not more than 450 μm, and an open-cell ratio of not more than 12%.'}2. The polyethylene resin foamed particles according to claim 1 , wherein the Z-average molecular weight is not less than 45×10to not more than 60×10.3. The polyethylene resin foamed particles according to claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene resin composition contains the one or more compounds in an amount of not less than 1600 ppm to not more than 3700 ppm in total.4. The polyethylene resin foamed particles according to claim 1 , wherein:the polyethylene resin composition contains ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

Polyurethane Flame Retardant Formulation

Номер: US20130338248A1
Принадлежит: Huntsman International LLC

The invention relates to a formulation suitable to provide polyurethane, the formulation comprising (a) at least one polyurethane forming mixture; (b) at least one phosphate component selected from the group consisting of ammonium polyphosphate (APP) and melamine phosphates, and mixtures thereof, and; (c) at least one metal or metalloid oxide particle having a maximum particle size of less than 300 μm, wherein the metal or metalloid is selected from the group consisting of Mg, and Al, and wherein said at least one phosphate component is present in an amount ranging from 20 to 45% by weight based on 100% by weight of the formulation.

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC MELT-MIXED COMPOSITIONS WITH EPOXY-AMINE HEAT STABILIZER

Номер: US20130338274A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a thermoplastic melt-mixed composition having a melt viscosity provided by melt-blending components including: a) a semi-crystalline polyamide resin having a melting point; b) one or more polyepoxy compound including at least two or more epoxy groups; c) one or more amino compounds selected from the group consisting polyamines and amino alcohols, and combinations of these, d) reinforcing agent; and optionally e) polymeric toughener; and f) further additives. Also disclosed are specific processes for preparing the thermoplastic compositions and molded parts derived from the thermoplastic compositions. 1. A thermoplastic melt-mixed composition having a melt viscosity provided by melt-blending components comprising:a) 15 to 89 weight percent semi-crystalline polyamide resin having a melting point;b) 0.5 to 5.0 weight percent of one or more polyepoxy compound comprising at least two or more epoxy groups; the polyepoxy compound having a epoxide equivalent weight of 43 to 2000 g/equivalent as determined by calculation, or if the polyepoxy compound is an oligomer, by titration using ASTM D1652-11 method; and a number average molecular weight of less than 8000;c) about 0.5 to 5.0 weight percent of one or more amino compounds selected from the group consisting polyamine, amino alcohol, and combinations of these, having a number average molecular weight up to 3,000,000, with the proviso that the amino compound does not comprise a secondary aryl amine or a nonaromatic site of carbon-carbon unsaturation;d) 10 to 60 weight percent of reinforcing agent;e) 0 to 30 weight percent polymeric toughener;f) 0 to 10 weight percent of further additives;wherein the weight percents of components a), b), c), d) e) and f) are based on the total weight of the thermoplastic melt-mixed composition.2. The thermoplastic melt-mixed composition of wherein the ratio of c) amino compounds to b) polyepoxy compound is such that the ratio of amine groups and hydroxyl groups to epoxy groups ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

TREATED MINERAL FILLER PRODUCTS, PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF AND USES OF SAME

Номер: US20130338283A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to treated mineral filler products comprising a) at least one mineral filler, b) a treatment layer located on the surface of said mineral filler(s), said treatment layer comprising at least one saturated Cto Caliphatic carboxylic acid; and at least one di and/or trivalent cation salt of one or more saturated Cto Caliphatic carboxylic acid, wherein the weight ratio of all of said aliphatic carboxylic acid salt(s):all of said aliphatic carboxylic acid(s) is from 51:49 to 75:25; and said treatment layer is present in an amount of at least 2.5 mg/mof said mineral filler. Furthermore the present invention relates to processes to prepare such treated mineral filler products, and to their uses, notably in plastic applications, and especially in polypropylene (PP)- or polyethylene (PE)-based breathable or extrusion coating film applications. 1. A film comprising a treated mineral filler product , wherein the treated mineral filler product comprises:a) at least one mineral filler; [{'sub': 8', '24, 'at least one saturated Cto Caliphatic carboxylic acid(s); and'}, {'sub': 8', '24, 'at least one di and/or trivalent cation salt of one or more saturated Cto Caliphatic carboxylic acid(s);'}], 'b) a treatment layer located on the surface of the mineral filler, the treatment layer comprising the weight ratio of the aliphatic carboxylic acid salt(s): the aliphatic carboxylic acid(s) is from 51:49 to 75:25; and', {'sup': '2', 'the treatment layer is present in an amount of at least 2.5 mg/mof the mineral filler.'}], 'wherein2. The film according to claim 1 , which is selected from the group of stretched and/or oriented films claim 1 , breathable films claim 1 , or extrusion coating films.3. The film according to claim 1 , which is a breathable film.4. The film according to claim 1 , which comprises a plastic material selected from polyolefins claim 1 , polyethylenes (PE) claim 1 , polypropylenes (PP) claim 1 , polyurethanes (PU) claim 1 , and mixtures ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION, RESIN MOLDED ARTICLE, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING RESIN MOLDED ARTICLE WITH PLATED LAYER

Номер: US20140002311A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a thermoplastic resin molded article excellent in bending strength, flexural modulus and Charpy impact strength, on which the plated layer may be formed in a successful manner. The thermoplastic resin composition for laser direct structuring comprising, per 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin, 10 to 150 parts by weight of an inorganic fiber and 1 to 30 parts by weight of a laser direct structuring additive, the laser direct structuring additive containing at least one of copper, antimony and tin, and having a Mohs hardness 1.5 or more smaller than the Mohs hardness of the inorganic fiber. 1. A thermoplastic resin composition for laser direct structuring comprising , per 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin , 10 to 150 parts by weight of an inorganic fiber and 1 to 30 parts by weight of a laser direct structuring additive , the laser direct structuring additive containing at least one of copper , antimony and tin , and having a Mohs hardness 1.5 or more smaller than the Mohs hardness of the inorganic fiber.2. The thermoplastic resin composition for laser direct structuring of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic fiber is a glass fiber.3. The thermoplastic resin composition for laser direct structuring of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin is a polyamide resin.4. The thermoplastic resin composition for laser direct structuring of claim 1 , further comprising claim 1 , per 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin composition claim 1 , 1 to 20 parts by weight of an inorganic pigment having an L* value in the CIELab of 80 or larger and a Mohs hardness 1.5 or more smaller than the Mohs hardness of the inorganic fiber.5. The thermoplastic resin composition for laser direct structuring of claim 1 , further comprising claim 1 , per 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin composition claim 1 , 1 to 20 parts by weight of talc.6. The thermoplastic resin composition for laser direct structuring of claim 1 , further comprising claim ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

FLAME-RETARDANT THERMOPLASTIC STARCH MATERIAL, FLAME-RETARDANT THERMOPLASTIC STARCH-BASED BIO-COMPOSITE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20140005299A1

In one embodiment, A flame-retardant thermoplastic starch material, including (A1) 100 parts by weight of starch; (A2) 5 to 75 parts by weight of plasticizer; and (A3) 5 to 30 parts by weight of organic phosphonate flame-retardant, wherein the organic phosphonate flame-retardant has the following formula (I): 3. The flame-retardant thermoplastic starch material as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the plasticizer comprises water claim 1 , polyol claim 1 , or combinations thereof.4. The flame-retardant thermoplastic starch material as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the starch comprises corn starch claim 1 , cassava starch claim 1 , potato starch claim 1 , esterified starch claim 1 , etherified starch claim 1 , or combinations thereof.5. A flame-retardant thermoplastic starch-based bio-composite claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, '(A) 5 to 40 parts by weight of the flame-retardant thermoplastic starch material as claimed in ;'}(B) 60 to 90 parts by weight of thermoplastic polymer; and(C) 3 to 10 parts by weight of impact modifier.6. The flame-retardant thermoplastic starch-based bio-composite as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the thermoplastic polymer comprises polycarbonate (PC) claim 5 , acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) claim 5 , polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) claim 5 , or combinations thereof.7. The flame-retardant thermoplastic starch-based bio-composite as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the impact modifier is a rubber system having a core-shell structure claim 5 , and a shell portion of the rubber system is polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) claim 5 , and a core portion of the rubber system comprises acrylic rubber claim 5 , silicone-acrylic rubber claim 5 , or combinations thereof.8. The flame-retardant thermoplastic starch-based bio-composite as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the flame-retardant thermoplastic starch-based bio-composite is used in automobile interiors claim 5 , domestic electrical devices claim 5 , or electronic products ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Branched Polyalkylene Glycol Ethers As De-Airing Wetting And Dispersing Agents For Aqueous Dispersion Colors

Номер: US20140005315A1
Принадлежит: CLARIANT FINANCE (BVI) LIMITED

The invention relates to dispersion colors, containing water and (A) at least one polymer dispersion comprising homopolymers and copolymers from olefinic unsaturated monomers; (B) at least one inorganic white pigment or an inorganic filler material; (C) at least one organic colored pigment or rust pigment; (D) at least one composition of formula (I), where A is a residue derived from a polyhydric alcohol or alkanolamine having at least three active hydrogen atoms; R is a methyl or ethyl residue; R′ is a hydrogen atom or a methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl residue; n is an integer from 1 to 250; m is an integer from 1 to 500; x is smaller than or equal to the number of hydrogen atoms in the polyhydric alcohol or alkanolamine from which A is derived, and where the polyoxyethylene and polyoxyalkylene groups are arranged in blocks corresponding to the sequence specified in formula (I). 2. The emulsion paint as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising 0.01 to 10 wt. % of (E) customary auxiliaries used for emulsion paints and selected from the group consisting of wetting agents claim 1 , dispersants claim 1 , defoamers claim 1 , rheological additives claim 1 , biocides claim 1 , fungicides claim 1 , algicides claim 1 , film-forming assistants claim 1 , buffer substances such as aqueous sodium hydroxide solution claim 1 , ammonia solution claim 1 , amines such as 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol claim 1 , and acids such as sulfuric acid claim 1 , hydrochloric acid claim 1 , and acetic acid.32. The emulsion paint as claimed in and/or claim 1 , further comprising 1 to 70 wt. % of (F) further adjuvants selected from the group consisting of inorganic chromatic pigments claim 1 , silicone resins claim 1 , potassium silicate claim 1 , or alkyd resin dispersions.4. The emulsion paint as claimed in one or more of to claim 1 , wherein the olefinically unsaturated monomers are selected from vinyl monomers claim 1 , aryl-substituted olefins claim 1 , olefinically unsaturated carboxylic esters ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

ACCELERATOR FOR CURING RESINS

Номер: US20140005342A1
Принадлежит:

Accelerator solution suitable for forming a redox system with peroxides, comprising (i) a compound of a first transition metal selected from manganese and copper, (ii) a compound of a second transition metal; the weight ratio of first transition metal:second transition metal being in the range 3:1 to 200:1, (iii) a nitrogen-containing base, and (iv) a hydroxy-functional solvent, with the proviso that the accelerator solution does not contain ascorbic acid. 1. Accelerator solution suitable for forming a redox system with peroxides , comprising(i) a compound of a first transition metal selected from manganese and copper,(ii) a compound of a second transition metal; the weight ratio of first transition metal:second transition metal being in the range 3:1 to 200:1,(iii) a nitrogen-containing base, and(iv) a hydroxy-functional solvent,with the proviso that the accelerator solution does not contain ascorbic acid.2. Accelerator solution according to wherein the second transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Co claim 1 , Ti claim 1 , Fe claim 1 , Mn claim 1 , Cu claim 1 , Sn claim 1 , Cr claim 1 , Ni claim 1 , Mo claim 1 , Ge claim 1 , Sr claim 1 , Pd claim 1 , Pt claim 1 , Nb claim 1 , Sb claim 1 , Re claim 1 , Os claim 1 , Ir claim 1 , Pt claim 1 , Au claim 1 , Hg claim 1 , Te claim 1 , Rb claim 1 , and Bi.3. Accelerator solution according to wherein the second transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Co claim 2 , Ti claim 2 , Fe claim 2 , Mn claim 2 , and Cu.4. Accelerator solution according to wherein the first transition metal is present in the solution in an amount of 50-5000 mmol/l.5. Accelerator solution according to wherein the second transition metal is present in the solution in an amount of 10-1000 mmol/l.6. Accelerator solution according to further comprising an alkali or alkaline earth metal compound claim 1 , a phosphorous- containing compound claim 1 , and/or a 1 claim 1 ,3-diketone.7. Pre-accelerated resin composition ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Accelerator for curing resins

Номер: US20140005343A1
Принадлежит: Akzo Nobel Chemicals International BV

Accelerator solution suitable for forming a redox system with peroxides, comprising a Cu(I) compound, a transition metal selected from cobalt and titanium, a phosphorous-containing compound, a nitrogen-containing base, and a hydroxy-functional solvent.

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

Stabilized Polyolefin Compositions

Номер: US20140011901A1
Принадлежит: Polnox Corp

Disclosed are compositions comprising antioxidants and stabilizers, such as, acid scavengers or organic phosphorus stabilizers, and optionally further comprising co-stabilizers. The disclosed compositions are useful as stabilizers for polyolefins and other polymeric materials. The disclosed compositions and methods generally provide longer shelf lifes and better oxidative resistance to materials than currently available antioxidants.

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN ACCELERATOR SOLUTION

Номер: US20140011966A1
Принадлежит: AKZO NOBEL CHEMICALS INTERNATIONAL B.V.

Process for the preparation of an accelerator solution suitable for forming a redox system with peroxides, comprising the steps of heating a liquid formulation comprising a hydroxy-functional solvent and a nitrogen-containing base to a temperature in the range 50-200° C., followed by adding a transition metal salt or complex to said heated formulation. 1. Process for the preparation of an accelerator solution suitable for forming a redox system with peroxides , comprising the step of adding a transition metal salt or complex to a liquid formulation comprising a hydroxy-functional solvent and a nitrogen-containing base at a temperature in the range 50-200° C.2. Process according to wherein the transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Cu claim 1 , Mn claim 1 , Fe claim 1 , and V.3. Process according to wherein the liquid formulation comprises an alkali or alkaline earth metal compound claim 1 , said alkali or alkaline earth metal compound being dissolved in the hydroxy-functional solvent prior to introduction of the nitrogen-containing base.4. Accelerator solution suitable for forming a redox system with peroxides obtainable by the process of .5. Process for pre-accelerating a curable resin claim 4 , comprising the step of mixing the accelerator solution of into the curable resin.6. Pre-accelerated unsaturated polyester resin or vinyl ester resin obtainable according to the process of .7. Two-component composition comprising a first component and a second component claim 6 , the first component comprising the pre-accelerated resin composition according to claim 6 , the second component comprising a peroxide.8. Two component composition according to wherein the peroxide is selected from the group consisting of organic hydroperoxides claim 7 , ketone peroxides claim 7 , peroxycarbonates claim 7 , and peroxyesters. The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of an accelerator solution suitable for forming a redox system with peroxides. ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

COMPOSITION FOR PREPARING ARTIFICIAL GRAPHITE ELEMENT, POWDERY MATERIAL, AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE ELEMENT

Номер: US20140017159A1
Автор: Hsiao Chun-Hsu
Принадлежит:

A composition for producing an artificial graphite element and a method for producing the same are provided. The composition includes a carbon-containing raw material such as fly ash, an adhesive, and a dispersant. The method for producing the artificial graphite element of the present invention includes the steps of mixing the above composition; baking the mixed composition to obtain powder having a plurality of particles; screening the powder to select particles having suitable particle diameters; molding the plurality of screened particles into an article; heating the article at 500 to 1000° C.; and graphitizing the heated article to obtain the artificial graphite element. The method of the present invention is simple and cost-effective. The artificial graphite element produced has a considerably large specific surface area due to its porous property, such that it is suitable for use as a heat-dissipating substrate. 1. A composition for producing an artificial graphite element , comprising:a carbon-containing raw material in an amount ranging from 50 to 60%, based on a total weight of the composition;an adhesive in an amount ranging from 15 to 45%, based on the total weight of the composition; anda dispersant in an amount ranging from 5 to 25%, based on the total weight of the composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the carbon-containing raw material comprises fly ash.3. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the carbon-containing raw material further comprises graphite powder claim 2 , and the fly ash is in an amount ranging from 85 to 95% claim 2 , and the graphite powder is in an amount ranging from 5 to 15% claim 2 , based on a total weight of the carbon-containing raw material.4. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the fly ash is one selected from the group consisting of bunker fly ash claim 2 , fuel fly ash and a combination thereof5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive is one selected from asphalt and a polymer.6. The composition ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

FINISHING AGENT FOR TRIVALENT CHROMIUM CHEMICAL CONVERSION COATING FILM, AND METHOD FOR FINISHING BLACK TRIVALENT CHROMIUM CHEMICAL CONVERSION COATING FILM

Номер: US20140017514A1
Принадлежит: Dipsol Chemicals Co., LTD.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-soluble finishing agent for a trivalent chromium chemical conversion coating film, which has low insulation, no problems with tightening properties, outstanding gloss and high corrosion resistance, and can obtain a trivalent chromium chemical conversion coating film, especially a black trivalent chromium chemical conversion coating film, having few scratches and flaws. The finishing agent for a trivalent chromium chemical conversion coating film is characterized by containing a trivalent chromium source, a phosphate ion source, a zinc ion source, a chelating agent which can form a complex with trivalent chromium, and a non-ionic water-soluble polymer compound selected from a group comprising poly(vinyl alcohol) and derivatives thereof, poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) and derivatives thereof, poly(alkylene glycol)s and derivatives thereof, and cellulose ethers and derivatives thereof. 1. A finishing agent for a trivalent chromium chemical conversion coating film , comprising:a trivalent chromium source;a phosphate ion source;a zinc ion source;a chelating agent capable of forming a complex with trivalent chromium; anda nonionic water-soluble polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol and its derivatives, polyvinylpyrrolidone and its derivatives, polyalkylene glycol and its derivatives, and cellulose ether and its derivatives.2. The finishing agent for a trivalent chromium chemical conversion coating film according to claim 1 , wherein polyvinyl alcohol and its derivatives are polyvinyl alcohol or sulfonic acid-modified polyvinyl alcohol.3. A finishing agent for a trivalent chromium chemical conversion coating film claim 1 , comprising:a trivalent chromium source;a phosphate ion source;a zinc ion source;a chelating agent capable of forming a complex with trivalent chromium; anda stain-blocking agent selected from urea, thiourea, thiourea dioxide, and their derivatives.4. The finishing agent for a ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING CERAMIC OR METAL COMPONENTS BY MEANS OF POWDER INJECTION MOULDING, BASED ON THE USE OF INORGANIC FIBRES OR NANOFIBRES

Номер: US20140018483A1

The invention first relates to a feedstock for PIM, including a metal or ceramic powder; a polymeric binder; metallic or ceramic fibres or nanofibres, the fibres or nanofibres being metallic when the powder is metallic, and the fibres or nanofibres being ceramic when the powder is ceramic. It also relates to the method for producing such a feedstock, as well as the method for producing parts by means of powder injection moulding (PIM) using said feedstock. 1. A feedstock for power injection molding , comprising:a metal or ceramic powder;a polymeric binder;metallic or ceramic fibres or nanofibres, the fibres or nanofibres being metallic when the powder is metallic, and the fibres or nanofibres being ceramic when the powder is ceramic.2. The feedstock of claim 1 , wherein the fibres or nanofibres are formed by means of a material taking part in the composition of the powder.3. The feedstock of claim 2 , wherein the powder and the fibres or nanofibres are formed by means of the same material claim 2 , advantageously a ceramic claim 2 , for example claim 2 , alumina.4. The feedstock of claim 2 , wherein the feedstock comprises a mixture of powders claim 2 , advantageously metallic claim 2 , and wherein the fibres or nanofibres are formed by means of the same material as that forming one of the powders of the mixture.5. The feedstock of claim 2 , wherein the powder is formed of a mixture of materials claim 2 , advantageously a metallic alloy claim 2 , and in that the fibres or nanofibres are formed by means of one of the materials forming the powder.6. The feedstock of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric binder is formed of one or more addition polymers behaving as a plasticizer claim 1 , lubricant claim 1 , and/or surfactant.7. The feedstock of claim 6 , wherein the polymeric binder is formed of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and of polyethylene (PE).8. A method for manufacturing the feedstock of claim 1 , comprising the steps of:preparing the polymeric binder by incorporation ...

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

High Styrene High Vinyl Styrene-Butadiene Rubber and Methods for Preparation Thereof

Номер: US20140024767A1
Принадлежит: STYRON EUROPE GMBH

A polymer has at least the following characteristics: (a) a block styrene content containing 4 to 6 styrene units from about 27 to about 50 weight percent based on total styrene content in the polymer; (b) a vinyl content from about 30 to about 80 weight percent based on total amount of polymerized 1,3-butadiene; and (c) a styrene content from about 40 to about 70 weight percent based on total weight of polymer. Processes for the polymerization of such a polymer, compositions containing such a pofymer, and articles containing at least one component formed from such a composition are described. 1. A polymer comprising:(a) a block styrene content containing 4 to 6 styrene units from about 27 to about 50 weight percent based on total styrene content in the polymer;(b) a vinyl content from about 30 to about 80 weight percent based on total amount of polymerized 1,3-butadiene; and(c) a styrene content from about 40 to about 70 weight percent based on total weight of polymer.2. The polymer of having a block styrene content with more than 6 consecutive styrene units of less than about 25 weight percent based on total styrene content in the polymer.3. The polymer of having an amount of styrene incorporated with fewer than 4 consecutive styrene units of between about 30 and about 73 weight percent based on total styrene content.4. The polymer of produced using a batch process and having a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) from about 1.05 to about 2.5. The polymer of produced using a continuous process and having a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) from about 1.5 to about 2.5.6. The polymer of having a number-average molecular weight greater than or equal to about 80 claim 1 ,000 g/mole.7. The polymer of having a weight-average molecular weight greater than or equal to about 84 claim 1 ,000 g/mole.8. The polymer of having a Mooney viscosity from about 20 to about 150.9. A composition comprising the polymer of .10. The composition of further comprising an oil in an ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

MULTIPLE-ACID-DERIVED METAL SOAPS INCORPORATED IN RUBBER COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD FOR INCORPORATING SUCH SOAPS IN RUBBER COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20140039107A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A composition includes a polymer matrix, a multiple-acid-derived metal soap, wherein the metal has an oxidation state of +3 or +4. An associated method for making a rubber composition includes the steps of: combining a solvent and a multiple carboxylic, phosphonic, phosphoric, sulfuric, or sulfonic acid, or mixtures thereof, and mixing to form solution A; adding a source of metal ions to solution A and mixing to form a product A, the metal being selected from the metals having an oxidation state of +3 or +4, whereby product A includes a multiple-acid-derived metal soap; and combining the multiple-acid-derived metal soap with a diene rubber. A method of making a tire component includes the steps of: combining a solvent and a multiple carboxylic, phosphonic, phosphoric, sulfuric, or sulfonic acid, or mixtures thereof, and mixing to form solution A; adding a source of metal ions to solution A and mixing to form a product A, the metal being selected from the metals having an oxidation state of +3 or +4, whereby product A includes a multiple-acid-derived metal soap; combining the multiple-acid-derived metal soap with a diene rubber; and molding and vulcanizing the rubber composition into a tire component. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solvent is a polar solvent claim 1 , and a base is added to the polar solvent.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the source of metal ions is added in solution.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal is aluminum claim 1 , iron claim 1 , titanium claim 1 , or cobalt.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the multiple-acid-derived metal soap contains an alkyl R group between acid-derived groups claim 1 , wherein the R group contains about twelve to about fifty carbon atoms.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diene rubber is selected from the group consisting of styrene-butadiene rubber claim 1 , natural rubber claim 1 , butadiene rubber claim 1 , polyisoprene rubber claim 1 , and combinations thereof.7. The method of claim 1 , ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

TREATED INORGANIC PIGMENTS HAVING IMPROVED BULK FLOW

Номер: US20140041549A1
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

The disclosure provides a treated inorganic pigment, typically a titanium dioxide pigment, comprising an inorganic pigment having a surface area of about 30 to about 75 m/g; wherein the pigment surface is treated with an organic treating agent comprising a polyalkanol alkane or a polyalkanol amine, present in the amount of at least about 1.5%, based on the total weight of the treated pigment; wherein the treated inorganic pigment has a RHI (rat hole index) of about 7 to about 11. The treated inorganic pigments have better flow characteristics, and generally fewer lumps. 1. A treated inorganic pigment comprising an inorganic pigment having a pigment surface area of about 30 to about 75 m/g; wherein the pigment surface is treated with an organic treating agent comprising a polyalkanol alkane or a polyalkanol amine , present in the amount of at least about 1.5% , based on the total weight of the treated pigment; wherein the treated inorganic pigment has a RHI (rat hole index) of about 7 to about 11.2. The treated inorganic pigment of wherein the inorganic pigment is ZnS claim 1 , TiO claim 1 , CaCO claim 1 , BaSO claim 1 , ZnO claim 1 , MoS claim 1 , silica claim 1 , talc or day.3. The treated inorganic pigment of wherein the inorganic pigment is titanium dioxide.4. The treated inorganic pigment of wherein the surface area is about 40 to about 70 m/g.5. The treated inorganic pigment of wherein the surface area is about 45 to about 65 m/g.6. The treated inorganic pigment of wherein the organic treating agent is a polyalkanol alkane.7. The treated inorganic pigment of wherein the polyalkanol alkane is trimethylolpropane claim 6 , trimethylolethane claim 6 , glycerol claim 6 , ethylene glycol claim 6 , propylene glycol claim 6 , 1 claim 6 ,3 propanediol claim 6 , or pentaerythritol.8. The treated inorganic pigment of wherein the polyalkanol alkane is trimethylolpropane or trimethylolethane.9. The treated inorganic pigment of wherein the organic treating agent is a ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

TREATED INORGANIC PIGMENTS HAVING IMPROVED BULK FLOW AND THEIR USE IN POLYMER COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20140045958A1
Автор: Kraiter Daniel C.
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

The disclosure provides a polymer composition comprising a treated inorganic pigment, wherein the treated inorganic pigment comprises an inorganic pigment comprising a pigment surface area of about 30 to about 75 m/g; wherein the pigment surface is treated with an organic treating agent comprising a polyalkanol alkane or a polyalkanol amine, present in the amount of at least about 1.5%, and wherein the treated inorganic pigment has a RHI (rat hole index) of about 7 to about 11. 1. A polymer composition comprising a high molecular weight melt processable polymer and a treated inorganic pigment , wherein the treated inorganic pigment comprises an inorganic pigment comprising a pigment surface area of about 30 to about 75 m/g; wherein the pigment surface is treated with an organic treating agent comprising a polyalkanol alkane or a polyalkanol amine , present in the amount of at least about 1.5% based on the total weight of the treated inorganic pigment , and wherein the treated inorganic pigment has a RHI (rat hole index) of about 7 to about 11.2. (canceled)3. The polymer composition of wherein the high molecular weight melt processable polymer is selected from the group consisting of polymer of ethylenically unsaturated monomers; copolymer of ethylene with higher olefins; vinyl polymer claim 1 , polyvinyl ester; polystyrene; acrylic homopolymer; acrylic copolymer; phenolic polymer; alkyd polymer; amino resin; epoxy resin claim 1 , polyamide claim 1 , polyurethane; phenoxy resin claim 1 , polysulfone; polycarbonate; polyester and chlorinated polyester; polyether; acetal resin; polyimide; polyoxyethylenes; rubber claim 1 , elastomer; natural or synthetic polymer based on copolymerization claim 1 , grafting claim 1 , or physical blending of various diene monomers; and mixtures thereof.4. The polymer composition of wherein the high molecular weight melt processable polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyolefin claim 3 , polyvinyl chloride claim 3 , ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Coating composition and coated paper

Номер: US20140050922A1
Принадлежит: Gold East Paper Jiangsu Co Ltd

A coating composition for forming a paper coat includes nano-fibrillated cellulose, pigment, latex, an auxiliary additive, and water. On a dry weight basis, the nano-fibrillated cellulose is in an amount by weight of 0.02 parts to 10 parts in the total composition, the pigment is in an amount by weight of 75 parts to 95 parts in the total composition, the latex is in an amount by weight of 5 parts to 15 parts in the total composition, and the auxiliary additive is in an amount by weight of 0.35 parts to 10 parts in the total composition.

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

LONG-FIBER-REINFORCED FLAME-RETARDANT POLYESTERS

Номер: US20140051786A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

Thermoplastic molding compositions comprising 19.-. (canceled)10. A thermoplastic molding composition comprisingA) from 10 to 93% by weight of a thermoplastic polyesterB) from 1 to 20% by weight of a phosphinic saltC) from 1 to 20% by weight of a nitrogen-containing flame retardantD) from 5 to 50% by weight of a long-fiber reinforcing material with fiber length from 2 to 25 mm and L/D ratio from 500 to 4000E) from 0 to 50% by weight of other additives,where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to E) does not exceed 100%.11. The thermoplastic molding composition according to claim 10 , comprising a polyalkylene terephthalate as component A).12. The thermoplastic molding composition according to claim 10 , wherein the ratio of B) to C) is from 1:1 to 5:1.13. The thermoplastic molding composition according to claim 10 , in which the particle size distribution value dof component C) is <25 μm.14. A method for producing long-fiber-reinforced pelletized materials comprising utilizing the thermoplastic molding composition according to .15. The method according to claim 14 , where long-fiber-reinforced pelletized materials are produced via pultrusion.16. A long-fiber-reinforced pelletized material obtainable from the thermoplastic molding compositions according to .17. A method for producing flame-retardant claim 16 , glow-wire-resistant moldings comprising utilizing the pelletized material according to .18. A molding obtainable from the pelletized materials according to . The invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions comprisingThe invention further relates to the use of the thermoplastic molding compositions for producing long-fiber-reinforced pelletized materials, and to the resultant pelletized materials. The invention further relates to the use of pelletized materials of this type for producing notched-impact-resistant flame-retardant moldings of any type, and to the resultant moldings.Processes for producing long-fiber-reinforced ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

RUBBER COMPOSITION

Номер: US20140051792A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

The present invention provides a rubber composition containing: (A) a rubber component containing from 90 to 100% by mass of at least one kind of diene rubber synthesized by solution polymerization and from 0 to 10% by mass of another kind of diene rubber; (B) a silica having a n-hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) adsorption specific surface area of 180 m/g or more measured according to a method described in ASTM D3765-92; (C) at least one silane coupling agent selected from a polysulfide compound and a thioester compound; and (D) a vulcanization accelerator, the rubber composition after vulcanization having an average aggregated aggregate area (nm) of the silica of 1,700 or less, and thus provides a rubber composition that is improved in low-heat-generation property. 2. The rubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the diene rubber synthesized by solution polymerization is at least one kind of rubber selected from unmodified styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber claim 1 , modified styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber having molecular chain ends modified with a tin compound claim 1 , polybutadiene rubber and synthetic polyisoprene rubber.3. The rubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the another kind of diene rubber is emulsion-polymerized styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber and/or natural rubber.5. The rubber composition according to claim 4 , wherein the silane coupling agent (C) is a compound represented by the general formula (I).6. The rubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the rubber composition contains the silica (B) in an amount of from 25 to 150 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component (A).7. The rubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the silica (B) is precipitation method silica.8. The rubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the rubber composition further comprises carbon black. The present invention relates to a rubber composition containing silica, which has an improved low-heat- ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

ANTISTATIC FOAM AGENT AND ANTISTATIC MASTER BATCH FOR PRODUCING FOAMED PLASTIC ITEMS

Номер: US20140066558A1
Автор: Keilert Jürgen
Принадлежит:

A foaming agent or a master batch comprising a foaming agent for producing hollow-shaped foamed plastics using a blow-molding process containing an antistatic agent. The antistatic agent can comprise a fatty acid ester, an ethoxylated amine, or an alkyl sulfonate. In addition, the invention comprises a method for producing hollow-shaped, foamed plastics using the antistatic agent/master batch. The use of the antistatic agent results in a reproducible, stable production of hollow foamed plastic products such as bottles or yogurt cups with a better cellular structure, which produces a soft, rough surface of the products with a better feel. 1. A foaming agent for producing foamed plastic items using a blow-molding process , comprising an antistatic agent.3. The foaming agent for producing foamed plastic items of claim 1 , wherein the foaming agent comprises at least one of the following:a. a sodium hydrogen carbonate;b. a carboxylic acid; orc. a solid acting as a nucleation agent.4. A master batch comprising a foaming agent for producing foamed plastic items and an antistatic agent.5. The master batch of claim 4 , wherein the master batch comprises at least one of the following:a. a styrene-based carrier; orb. a polyolefin-based carrier.6. The master batch of claim 4 , wherein the master batch comprises a fatty acid ester at 0.2 percent to 0.8 percent.7. A method for producing foamed plastic items claim 5 , wherein a thermoplastic material is mixed in an extruder with the master batch of claim 5 , and the mixture is molded in a shaping mold.8. A method for producing foamed plastic items claim 6 , wherein a thermoplastic material is mixed in an extruder with the master batch of claim 6 , and the mixture is molded in a shaping mold.9. A plastic container formed by using the foaming agent for producing foamed plastic items of .10. A plastic container formed by using the master batch for producing foamed plastic items of .11. A plastic container formed by using the method ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

VINYL CHLORIDE RESIN COMPOSITION FOR INJECTION MOLDING

Номер: US20140066559A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a vinyl chloride resin composition for injection molding, including relative to 100 parts by mass of a vinyl chloride resin, 1. A vinyl chloride resin composition for injection molding , comprising relative to 100 parts by mass of a vinyl chloride resin ,(a) 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of an organic acid calcium salt and/or an organic acid zinc salt,(b) 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of a hydrotalcite compound,(c) 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of a β-diketone compound, and(d) 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of a polyol mixture,wherein the polyol mixture of component (d) is a polyol mixture composed of pentaerithrytol and condensates thereof; when the degree of condensation of pentaerithritol is represented by n, the combined content of the pentaerithrytol and condensates thereof of n=1 to 3 is 5 to 40% by mass relative to the overall amount of the polyol mixture, where the combined content of the pentaerithrytol and the condensate thereof of n=1 to 3, and condensates of pentaerithrytol of n≧4 is taken as 100% by mass.2. The vinyl chloride resin composition for injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein the polyol mixture of component (d) is a polyol mixture composed of pentaerithrytol and condensates thereof; when the degree of condensation of pentaerithritol is represented by n claim 1 , the content of pentaerithrytol of n=1 is 0 to 10% by mass and the combined content of the pentaerithrytol and condensates thereof of n=1 to 3 is 5 to 30% by mass relative to the overall amount of the polyol mixture.3. A molded article produced by injection molding the vinyl chloride resin composition for injection molding according to .4. A molded article produced by injection molding the vinyl chloride resin composition for injection molding according to . The present invention relates to vinyl chloride resin compositions for injection molding, and particularly to vinyl chloride resin compositions for injection molding which are superior in thermal stability, heat ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

Phenolic resin molding compound

Номер: US20140073732A1
Автор: Daisuke INOKAWA
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd

A phenolic resin molding compound includes (A) a novolac-type phenolic resin including an alkylbenzene-modified novolac-type phenolic resin, (B) a resol-type phenolic resin, (C) hexamethylenetetramine, (D) graphite, and (E) fiber-shaped filler, wherein in regard to the content of each component on the basis of the entirety of the molding compound, a total content of the components (A) to (C) is 30 to 40% by weight, a content of the component (D) is 30 to 50% by weight, and a content of the component (E) is 5 to 20% by weight.

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

VINYL CHLORIDE RESIN COMPOSITION FOR ELECTRIC WIRE COATING AND ELECTRIC WIRE USING SAME

Номер: US20140079951A1
Автор: YAMAUCHI Mitsunori
Принадлежит: Yazaki Energy System Corporation

An objective of the present invention is to provide a vinyl chloride resin composition for electric wire coating, which satisfies abrasion resistance and cold resistance specified in ISO 6722 even in the case where it is used in a thin-walled electric wire in accordance with ISO 6722, and an electric wire using the same. In the vinyl chloride resin composition for electric wire coating of the present invention, from 15 to 45 parts by mass of a plasticizer, from 1 to 20 parts by mass of a modifier, from 0.5 to 20 parts by mass of ultrafine silica, and from 2 to 8 parts by mass of a fatty acid metal salt is blended with 100 parts by mass of a vinyl chloride resin. 1. A vinyl chloride resin composition for electric wire coating , which comprises;from 15 to 45 parts by mass of a plasticizer;from 1 to 20 parts by mass of a modifier;from 0.5 to 20 parts by mass of ultrafine silica having an average particle diameter of from 5 to 100 nm; andfrom 2 to 8 parts by mass of a fatty acid metal salt;relative to 100 parts by mass of a vinyl chloride resin.2. The vinyl chloride resin composition for electric wire coating according to claim 1 , wherein the blending ratio of the modifier to the ultrafine silica is from 2:1 to 1:1 in terms of mass ratio.3. The vinyl chloride resin composition for electric wire coating according to claim 1 , wherein the plasticizer is one or more selected from the group consisting of phthalate-based plasticizers claim 1 , trimellitate-based plasticizers claim 1 , and polyester-based plasticizers.4. The vinyl chloride resin composition for electric wire coating according to claim 1 , wherein the modifier is one or more selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer (MBS) claim 1 , ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer claim 1 , and butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer (NBR).5. An electric wire claim 1 , in which a conductor is coated with a coating layer formed from a vinyl chloride resin composition for electric wire ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS, EXTRUSION APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTICS

Номер: US20140080952A1
Принадлежит:

A thermally conductive filler composition and a resin composition comprising such filler compositions. The filler composition comprises a blend of a boron nitride, a metal oxide, and a silane. The filler composition can further comprise other filler components including, for example, glass fiber or glass flake. The filler compositions can be added to a resin composition to provide a thermally conductive resin such as, for example, a thermally conductive plastic. 1. A filler composition comprising a blend of:a boron nitride;a metal oxide; anda silane.2. The filler composition of claim 1 , wherein the boron nitride is present in an amount of from about 5 weight percent to about 98 weight percent; the metal oxide is present in an amount of from about 5 weight percent to about 80 weight percent; and the silane is present in an amount of from about 0.1 weight percent to about 6 weight percent.3. The filler composition of wherein the boron nitride is present in an amount of from about 30 weight percent to about 55 weight percent; the metal oxide in is present an amount of from about 20 weight percent to about 50 weight percent; and the silane is present in an amount of from about 1 weight percent to about 3.5 weight percent.4. The filler composition of claim 1 , wherein the boron nitride is chosen from boron nitride particles claim 1 , boron nitride agglomerates claim 1 , or a mixture thereof.5. The filler composition of claim 1 , wherein the boron nitride comprises platelets having a particle size of 0.3 microns to about 200 microns.6. The filler composition of claim 1 , wherein the boron nitride comprises boron nitride agglomerates having a mean particle size of from about 5 microns to about 500 microns.7. The filler composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide is chosen from zinc oxide claim 1 , aluminum oxide claim 1 , aluminum nitride claim 1 , magnesium oxide claim 1 , beryllium oxide claim 1 , titanium dioxide claim 1 , zirconium oxide claim 1 , yttrium oxide ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

PREPARATION AND USES OF BIO-ADHESIVES

Номер: US20140083331A1
Автор: Fini Elham H.

The present application relates generally to bio-adhesive components isolated from bio-oil prepared from animal waste, methods of preparation of the bio-adhesive components and uses thereof. Such uses include, but are not limited to, asphalt bio-binders, bio-adhesion promoters, asphalt bio-rejuvenators, asphalt bio-extenders, bio-asphalt as well as uses in roofing, soil stabilization, crack and joint sealing and flooring adhesives. 1) A method of isolating a bio-adhesive composition from a bio-oil , the method comprising:(a) providing a bio-oil derived from animal waste; and(b) distilling the bio-oil to remove a light liquid fraction, wherein the distilling occurs at a vacuum pressure of between about 1 mm Hg and about 80 mm Hg while heating to a temperature of up to 60° C.(c) isolating a bio-adhesive composition from the bio-oil under conditions such that the viscosity of the bio-adhesive composition is not allowed to exceed 1 centipoise (cP) at 135° C.2) The method of claim 1 , where the animal waste comprises beef manure claim 1 , dairy manure claim 1 , swine manure claim 1 , sheep manure claim 1 , poultry manure or combinations thereof.3) The method of claim 1 , wherein the viscosity of the bio-adhesive composition is not allowed to exceed 0.5 cP at 135° C.4) The method of claim 1 , wherein the bio-adhesive composition comprises a heavy liquid fraction and a bio-residue.5) The method of claim 2 , wherein the animal waste comprises swine manure; the vacuum pressure is between about 1 mm Hg and about 40 mm Hg and the rate of heating is between about 5° C. per hour and about 50° C. per hour.6) The method of claim 1 , wherein the bio-oil is treated with a solvent to provide a bio-char and the bio-char is isolated optionally by filtration.7) The method of claim 1 , further comprising using the bio-adhesive composition as a component of a composition selected from the group consisting of a bio-adhesion promoter claim 1 , an asphalt bio-extender claim 1 , a bio- ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

LIQUID-ACTIVATED FORMULATION WITH HOT MELT BINDING MATRIX

Номер: US20140087181A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

A liquid-activated formulation is provided, comprising a liquid-activated colorant, a hydrochromic ionic compound, an opacifier, and a hot melt binding matrix. 1. A liquid-activated formulation comprising: (A) a liquid-activated colorant; (B) a hydrochromic ionic compound; (C) an opacifier; and (D) a hot melt binding matrix.2. The liquid-activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the hot melt binding matrix comprises at least one binding agent selected from the group consisting of acrylic-based binders claim 1 , adhesives claim 1 , hot melt adhesive components claim 1 , waxes and modified waxes like oxidized waxes claim 1 , surfactants claim 1 , rosin esters claim 1 , rosins and polymerized rosins claim 1 , modified styrene-acrylic polymers and their salts claim 1 , polyethylene glycols claim 1 , polymerized rosins claim 1 , styrenated terpenes claim 1 , polyterpene resins claim 1 , terpene phenolics claim 1 , quaternary ammonium compounds claim 1 , quaternary polymers claim 1 , rubbers claim 1 , latexes and latex emulsions claim 1 , cationic clay materials claim 1 , ethoxylated quaternary ammonium compounds claim 1 , quaternized silicone compounds claim 1 , cationic guars claim 1 , cationic exchange resins claim 1 , anionic exchange resins claim 1 , and combinations thereof.3. The liquid-activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the binding matrix comprises a first binding agent and a second binding agent.4. The liquid-activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the hot melt binding matrix is a hot melt adhesive matrix.5. The liquid-activated formulation of claim 1 , further comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of a stabilizer claim 1 , a surfactant claim 1 , a structural adjunct claim 1 , and combinations thereof.6. The liquid-activated formulation of claim 5 , wherein said stabilizer is selected from the group consisting of monostearyl phosphate claim 5 , citrate esters claim 5 , alcohol ethoxycarboxylates claim 5 , glycolate esters claim 5 , ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Liquid-activated formulation with solvent-based binding matrix

Номер: US20140088530A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

A liquid-activated formulation is provided, comprising a liquid-activated colorant, a hydrochromic ionic compound, an opacifier, and a solvent-based binding matrix.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

LIQUID-ACTIVATED FORMULATION WITH PERMANENT COLORANT

Номер: US20140088533A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

A liquid-activated formulation is provided, comprising a solvent-soluble or liquid-activated colorant, a permanent colorant, a hydrochromic ionic compound, an opacifier, and a binding matrix. 1. A liquid activated formulation comprising: (A) a solvent-soluble or liquid-activated colorant; (B) a permanent colorant; (C) a hydrochromic ionic compound; (D) an opacifier; and (E) a binding matrix.2. The liquid activated formulation of claim 1 , comprising a liquid-activated colorant.3. The liquid activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the permanent colorant is selected from the group consisting of methylene blue claim 1 , D&C Yellow No. 11 claim 1 , D&C Red No. 17 claim 1 , D&C Red No. 21. D&C Red No. 27 claim 1 , D&C Violet No. 2 claim 1 , D&C Green No. 6 claim 1 , D&C Orange No. 5 claim 1 , and combination thereof.4. The liquid activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the permanent colorant is organic.5. The liquid activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the permanent colorant is inorganic.6. The liquid activated formulation of claim 1 , further comprising pigments suspended in the formulation.7. The liquid activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the permanent colorant is hydrophilic.8. The liquid activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the permanent colorant is hydrophobic.9. The liquid activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the permanent colorant is water-soluble.10. The liquid activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the permanent colorant is oil-soluble.11. The liquid-activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the binding matrix is a hot melt binding matrix.12. The liquid-activated formulation of claim 1 , wherein the binding matrix is a solvent-based binding matrix.13. The liquid-activated formulation of claim 1 , further comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of a stabilizer claim 1 , surfactant claim 1 , and a structural adjunct.14. The liquid-activated formulation of claim 13 , wherein said stabilizer is selected from the ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

FLUOROPOLYMER COATINGS

Номер: US20140094546A1
Принадлежит: Carbodeon Ltd Oy

The present invention relates to a fluoropolymer coating having improved tribological properties, which coating comprises nanodiamond particles in a concentration between 0.01 wt. % and 5 wt. %, wherein said fluoropolymer coating is obtained by drying and curing a slurry composition comprising said fluoropolymer and said nanodiamond particles, wherein the zeta potential of the nanodiamond particles is over −30 mV at pH higher than 8. The invention also relates to a slurry composition which can be used for producing said fluoropolymer coating. 1. A slurry composition comprising a fluoropolymer and nanodiamond particles , wherein:i) the pH of the slurry is within the alkaline region, andii) the zeta potential of the nanodiamond particles is over −30 mV at pH higher than 8.2. The slurry composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pH of the slurry is at least 8.3. The slurry composition according to claim 2 , wherein the pH of the slurry is between 9 and 11.4. The slurry composition according to claim 3 , wherein the pH of the slurry is between 9 and 10.5. The slurry composition according to claim 1 , wherein the zeta potential of the nanodiamond particles is over −40 mV at pH higher than 8.6. The slurry composition according to 1 claim 1 , wherein the slurry comprises a liquid medium selected from the group consisting of water claim 1 , an organic solvent claim 1 , a mixture of water and an organic solvent and a mixture of organic solvents.7. The slurry composition according to claim 1 , wherein the nanodiamond particles are included into the slurry in the form of a suspension or dispersion wherein the concentration of the nanoparticles is at most 5% by weight as calculated from the slurry composition dry material content.8. The slurry composition according to claim 7 , wherein the concentration of the nanoparticles is between 0.01% and 5% by weight as calculated from the slurry composition dry material content.9. The slurry composition according to claim 1 , ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

MOLDINGS BASED ON REACTION PRODUCTS OF POLYOLS AND ISOCYANATES

Номер: US20140100314A1
Принадлежит:

Molding compositions are provided that include a) one or more polyisocyanates, b) one or more polyols, c) one or more catalysts catalysing the reaction between polyisocyanate and polyol, d) one or more pyrogenically produced oxides of a metal or of a metalloid, and e) at least one or more siloxanes. 1. A molding composition comprising:a) one or more polyisocyanates,b) one or more polyols,c) one or more catalysts catalyzing a reaction between said one or more polyisocyanates and said one or more polyols,d) one or more pyrogenically produced oxides of a metal or of a metalloid, and {'br': None, 'sub': 3', '2', '3', '2', 'n', '3', 'm', '3', '2, 'sup': 1', '2, 'R—Si(CH)—O-[-Si(CH)—O-]-[—Si(CH)R—O—]-Si(CH)—R\u2003\u2003(I)'}, 'e) at least one or more siloxanes of formula (I)'} [{'sup': 1', '2, 'R, Rand Rare identical or different,'}, {'sup': 2', '1, 'R and/or Rare methyl or R,'}, {'sup': '1', 'R, is identical or different, and is selected from the group of'}, {'sub': 2', 'x', 'z', '2', 'y, '—(CH)—(O)—(CH—CHR′—O)—R″,'}, {'sub': '2', '—(CH)—R′″,'}, {'sub': 2', 'x', 'z, '—(CH)—(O)—R″,'}, {'sub': 2', '2', '2', '2', '2, '—CH—CH—CH—O—CH—CH(OH)—CHOH, and'}, {'sub': 2', 'x', 'z', '2', 'y, '—(CH)—(O)—(CH—CHR′—O)—R″,'}, {'sub': 3', '2', '3, 'R′, is identical or different, and is —H, —CH, —CHCH, or phenyl moiety,'}, 'R″, is identical or different, and is —H, —(CO)—R′″, —(CO)—NH—R′″ or -alkyl,', {'sub': 1', '40, 'R′″, is identical or different, and is Cto C-alkyl, -aryl or -alkylaryl;'}, 'n+m+2=from 10 to 150,', 'm=from 0 to 20,', 'x=from 2 to 15,', 'y=from 1 to 40,', 'z=0 or 1,', {'sub': '2', 'where the units (CH—CHR′—O) can be identical or different, and'}, {'sup': 2', '1, 'with the proviso that for m=0 at least one moiety R or Ris identical with R,'}, 'and that if z=0, x and y=0 and R″ has at least 2 carbon atoms,', 'with the further proviso that the molding composition comprises less than 2% by weight, based on the entire constitution of the molding composition, of a physical ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

BRANCHED CONJUGATED DIENE COPOLYMER, RUBBER COMPOSITION AND PNEUMATIC TIRE

Номер: US20140100316A1
Автор: WASHIZU Kensuke
Принадлежит: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.

The present invention relates to a branched conjugated diene copolymer which is useful for preparing a rubber composition, having high uniformity of a temperature dependence curve of a viscoelasticity tanδ, for a tire, a rubber composition comprising the copolymer, and a pneumatic tire produced using the rubber composition for a tire. The branched conjugated diene copolymer is composed of monomer components comprising a branched conjugated diene compound represented by a general formula (1): 2. The branched conjugated diene copolymer of claim 1 , having a glass transition temperature of −25° C. or more.3. The branched conjugated diene copolymer of claim 1 , having a glass transition temperature of −10° C. or more.4. The branched conjugated diene copolymer of claim 1 , having a weight-average molecular weight of more than 100000.6. The branched conjugated diene copolymer of claim 5 , wherein a copolymerization ratio (1) of the branched conjugated diene compound (1) is from 1 to 54% by mass claim 5 , a copolymerization ratio (m) of the aromatic vinyl compound (2) is from 45 to 99% by mass claim 5 , and a copolymerization ratio (n) of the conjugated diene compound (3) is from 0 to 54% by mass.7. The branched conjugated diene copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the branched conjugated diene compound (1) is myrcene and/or farnesene.8. The branched conjugated diene copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the aromatic vinyl compound (2) is one or more selected from the group consisting of styrene claim 1 , α-methylstyrene claim 1 , α-vinylnaphthalene and β-vinylnaphthalene.9. The branched conjugated diene copolymer of claim 5 , wherein the conjugated diene compound (3) is 1 claim 5 ,3-butadiene and/or isoprene.10. A rubber composition comprising the branched conjugated diene copolymer of as a rubber component claim 1 , in which a half width at half maximum of a viscoelasticity tanδ defined by the following equation is 40 or less.{'br': None, 'Half width at half maximum=(Higher ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

Rubber composition for tread, and pneumatic tire

Номер: US20140100317A1
Автор: Soh Ishino
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd

The present invention provides a rubber composition for a tread, having improved abrasion resistance, heat aging resistance, processability, and fuel economy in a balanced manner, and a pneumatic tire formed therefrom. The present invention relates to a rubber composition for a tread, comprising a rubber component, silica, a silane coupling agent, a sulfur vulcanizing agent, a sulfenamide or thiazole vulcanization accelerator 1, and a thiuram vulcanization accelerator 2.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Jewelry displaying cremation ashes in a transparent or translucent resin setting and method of making same

Номер: US20170000224A1
Автор: Gina Murphy
Принадлежит: Individual

A method including the selection of a piece of jewelry with a setting, and inserting a mixture of transparent resin and cremation ashes in the setting.

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

Composite With Reduced Polymerization Shrinkage Stress

Номер: US20220002461A1
Принадлежит:

Radically polymerizable dental material which contains at least one compound of Formulae I to III: 2. The dental material according to claim 1 , which comprises at least one additional radically polymerizable monomer and at least one initiator for the radical polymerization.3. The dental material according to claim 1 , wherein the variables have the following meanings:{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '10', '3', '2', '5, 'Rhydrogen, an aliphatic linear or branched C-Calkyl radical, which can be interrupted by one or more O and which can carry one or more substituents, which are selected from —CH, —CHand/or polymerizable (meth)acryloyloxy groups, or is unsubstituted, benzyl or phenyl;'}{'sup': '2', 'sub': 1', '10', '3', '2', '5', '6', '12', '3', '2', '5, 'Rhydrogen, an aliphatic linear or branched C-Calkyl radical, which can be interrupted by one or more O and which can carry one or more substituents, which are selected from —CH, —CHand/or polymerizable (meth)acryloyloxy groups, or is unsubstituted, benzyl, or an aromatic C-Cradical, which can carry one or more substituents, which are selected from —CH, —CH, and/or polymerizable (meth)acryloyloxy groups, or is unsubstituted, or a (meth)acryloyloxy group;'}{'sup': '3', 'sub': 1', '10', '3', '2', '5', '6', '18', '3', '2', '5, 'Ran aliphatic linear or branched C-Calkyl radical, which can carry one or more substituents, which are selected from —CH, —CH, halogen and/or polymerizable (meth)acryloyloxy groups, or is unsubstituted, benzyl, or an aromatic C-Cradical, which can carry one or more substituents, which are selected from —CH, —CH, polymerizable vinyl and/or (meth)acryloyloxy groups, or is unsubstituted;'}{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '10', '6', '12, 'Xa linear or branched aliphatic C-Calkylene radical, which can be interrupted by one or more O, or a cycloaliphatic C-Cradical;'}{'sup': '2', 'sub': 1', '15', '6', '14, 'Xan (n+1)-valent organic C-Cradical, which can be interrupted by one or more O, a cycloaliphatic radical or an ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Composition for Low density, Ultrathin, and Inorganic Film and Its Preparation Method

Номер: US20170002155A1
Автор: ZHOU Xingkui
Принадлежит:

A composition for low density, ultrathin, and inorganic films, comprising a mixture of 70-82% of calcium carbonate by weight, 10-15% of linear polyethylene by weight, 1-5% of stearic acid by weight, 0.40-0.80% of aluminate by weight, 0.20-0.80% of titanic acid ester by weight, 0.4-3.0% of modified polyethoxylated silicone emulsion by weight, 0.05-0.5% of foaming agent by weight, and 0.01-0.1% of foaming agent accelerator by weight. The inorganic of the present invention is reduced in thickness, light in weight, easy to degrade, high tensile and high tear strength, toxicity-free, high temperature resistance, and low prices, so as to fulfill the requirement of producing the mulch, trash bags, shopping bags, and package bags. 1. A composition for low density , ultrathin , and inorganic films , comprising a mixture of 70-82% of calcium carbonate by weight , 10-15% of linear polyethylene by weight , 1-5% of stearic acid by weight , 0.40-0.80% of aluminate by weight , 0.20-0.80% of titanic acid ester by weight , 0.4-3.0% of modified polyethoxylated silicone emulsion by weight , 0.05-0.5% of foaming agent by weight , and 0.01-0.1% of foaming agent accelerator by weight.2. The composition claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein a granularity of said calcium carbonate is 1-3 micron.3. The composition claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein said modified polythoxylated silicone emulsion has 70% of modified polythoxylated silicone.4. The composition claim 2 , as recited in claim 2 , wherein said modified polythoxylated silicone emulsion has 70% of modified polythoxylated silicone.5. The composition claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , further comprising not more than 2% of polyethylene wax by weight and not more than 3% of refined paraffin wax by weight.6. The composition claim 4 , as recited in claim 4 , further comprising not more than 2% of polyethylene wax by weight and not more than 3% of refined paraffin wax by weight.7. The composition claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

ADDITIVES FOR USE IN PLASTIC, RESIN AND ELASTOMER COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20170002171A1
Автор: Baiada Anthony, Kerr John
Принадлежит:

Additives for inclusion in a plastic, resin or elastomer composition, having a combination of precipitated calcium and/or magnesium salt and organic material, wherein the salt is a calcium and/or magnesium carbonate, a calcium and/or magnesium phosphate or a combination thereof, together with methods for manufacturing and using the additive. 1. An additive for inclusion as a filler in a plastic , resin or elastomer composition , the additive comprising a combination of precipitated calcium and/or magnesium salt and co-precipitated organic material , wherein the salt is a calcium and/or magnesium carbonate , a calcium and/or magnesium phosphate or a combination thereof and wherein the combination of precipitated salt and co-precipitated organic material is a by-product of a carbonatation and/or phosphatation decolourisation process and has a particle size of between 0.4 μm and 150 μm.2. The additive of claim 1 , wherein the additive comprises an intimate mixture of precipitated salt and organic material.3. The additive of claim 1 , wherein the additive comprises organic material and inorganic material bound to precipitated salt.4. The additive of claim 1 , wherein the combination of precipitated salt and organic material is a by-product of a refining process.5. The additive of claim 1 , wherein the combination of precipitated salt and organic material is a by-product of a sugar refining process.6. The additive of claim 1 , wherein the combination of precipitated salt and organic material is a by-product of decolourisation processes.7. The additive of claim 1 , wherein the additive has a particle size of up to about 50 μm claim 1 , or up to about 10 μm claim 1 , or up to about 1 μm.8. The additive of claim 1 , comprising at least 5% organic material.9. The additive of claim 1 , wherein the organic material comprises carbon claim 1 , charred material or carbonised material.10. A method of manufacturing the additive of claim 1 , the method comprising processing a ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

ADHESIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING AMORPHOUS PROPYLENE-ETHYLENE COPOLYMER AND PROPYLENE POLYMER

Номер: US20200002448A9
Принадлежит: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymers are described herein that can include high amounts of ethylene and exhibit desirable softening points and needle penetrations. The desirable combinations of softening points and needle penetrations in these propylene-ethylene copolymers allow them to have a broad operating window. Due their broad operating window, the propylene-ethylene copolymers can be utilized in a wide array of applications and products, including hot melt adhesives. 1. An adhesive comprising at least one propylene-ethylene copolymer and at least one high propylene-content polymer , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises at least 10 weight percent of ethylene and a softening point of at least 99° C.2. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said high propylene-content polymer is selected from the group consisting of propylene homopolymers; metallocene-catalyzed polypropylenes; propylene-ethylene copolymers; metallocene-catalyzed propylene-ethylene copolymers; copolymers of propylene and a linear or branched Cto Colefin; a metallocene-catalyzed copolymer of propylene and a linear or branched Cto Colefin claim 1 , terpolymers of propylene claim 1 , ethylene claim 1 , and a Cto 020 olefin; propylene waxes claim 1 , terpolymers formed from ethylene claim 1 , propylene claim 1 , and a diene (EPDM) claim 1 , or a combination thereof.3. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises 12 to 40 weight percent of ethylene.4. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises a softening point in the range of 105 to 145° C.5. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises a needle penetration in the range of 8 to 75 dmm as measured according to ASTM D5.6. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises a crystallinity of less than 30 percent as measured using DSC according to ASTM E 794-85 and a number average molecular weight (Mn) of less than ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

ADHESIVES COMPRISING AMORPHOUS PROPYLENE-ETHYLENE COPOLYMERS

Номер: US20200002449A9
Принадлежит: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymers are described herein that can include high amounts of ethylene and exhibit desirable softening points and needle penetrations. The desirable combinations of softening points and needle penetrations in these propylene-ethylene copolymers allow them to have a broad operating window. Due their broad operating window, the propylene-ethylene copolymers can be utilized in a wide array of applications and products, including hot melt adhesives. 1. An adhesive comprising a propylene-ethylene copolymer , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises at least 10 weight percent of ethylene and a softening point of at least 99° C.2. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises 12 to 40 weight percent of ethylene.3. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises a softening point in the range of 105 to 145° C.4. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises a needle penetration in the range of 8 to 75 dmm as measured according to ASTM D5.5. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises a crystallinity of less than 30 percent as measured using DSC according to ASTM E 794-85 and a number average molecular weight (Mn) of less than 25 claim 1 ,000 as determined by gel permeation chromatography.6. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises a Brookfield viscosity at 190° C. of less than 30 claim 1 ,000 cps as measured according to ASTM D3236.7. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said propylene-ethylene copolymer exhibits a glass transition temperature (Tg) in the range of −60 to 20° C.8. The adhesive of claim 1 , wherein said adhesive comprises:(a) 5 to 95 weight percent of said propylene-ethylene copolymer;(b) not more than 55 weight percent of a propylene polymer or a metallocene-catalyzed polyolefin;(c) not more than 55 weight percent of at least one tackifier;(d) not more than ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Barrier additives

Номер: US20180002496A1
Автор: Mark Rule

The present invention relates to processes for making compatibilized high aspect ratio barrier additives and polymer compositions that comprise compatibilized high aspect ratio barrier additives. The invention also relates to compositions produced by these processes, and articles formed from polymer compositions of this invention. The barrier additives provide passive barriers to gas molecules such as oxygen and carbon dioxide minimizing transit of such molecules through sidewalls of polymer articles containing the barrier additives.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

DARK-COLOR POLYMER COMPOSITE FILMS

Номер: US20200002505A1
Автор: Jang Bor Z., Zhamu Aruna
Принадлежит: Nanotek Instruments, Inc.

A black-color polymer composite film comprising a phthalocyanine compound dispersed in a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyimide, polyamide, polyoxadiazole, polybenzoxazole, polybenzobisoxazole, polythiazole, polybenzothiazole, polybenzobisthiazole, poly(p-phenylene vinylene), polybenzimidazole, polybenzobisimidazole, and combinations thereof, wherein the phthalocyanine compound occupies a weight fraction of 0.1% to 50% based on the total polymer composite weight. Preferably, the phthalocyanine compound is selected from copper phthalocyanine, zinc phthalocyanine, tin phthalocyanine, iron phthalocyanine, lead phthalocyanine, nickel phthalocyanine, vanadyl phthalocyanine, fluorochromium phthalocyanine, magnesium phthalocyanine, manganous phthalocyanine, dilithium phthalocyanine, aluminum phthalocyanine chloride, cadmium phthalocyanine, chlorogallium phthalocyanine, cobalt phthalocyanine, silver phthalocyanine, a metal-free phthalocyanine, or a combination thereof. 1. A black-color polymer composite film comprising a phthalocyanine compound dispersed in a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyimide , polyamide , polyoxadiazole , polybenzoxazole , polybenzobisoxazole , polythiazole , polybenzothiazole , polybenzobisthiazole , poly(p-phenylene vinylene) , polybenzimidazole , polybenzobisimidazole , and combinations thereof , wherein the phthalocyanine compound occupies a weight fraction of 0.1% to 50% based on the total polymer composite weight.2. The black-color polymer composite film of claim 1 , wherein said phthalocyanine compound is selected from copper phthalocyanine claim 1 , zinc phthalocyanine claim 1 , tin phthalocyanine claim 1 , iron phthalocyanine claim 1 , lead phthalocyanine claim 1 , nickel phthalocyanine claim 1 , vanadyl phthalocyanine claim 1 , fluorochromium phthalocyanine claim 1 , magnesium phthalocyanine claim 1 , manganous phthalocyanine claim 1 , dilithium phthalocyanine claim 1 , aluminum phthalocyanine chloride claim ...

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