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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 11702. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Polymer-encapsulated colorant nanoparticles

Номер: US20120004345A1
Принадлежит: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP

A polymer-encapsulated colorant nanoparticle includes a colorant nanoparticle core, and a polymer coating established on the colorant nanoparticle core. A negatively chargeable functional group is present on a surface of the polymer-encapsulated colorant nanoparticle.

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Heat-expandable removable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet

Номер: US20120034447A1
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

Provided is a heat-expandable removable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive tape that has high normal-state adhesive power when bonded independently of whether the adherend has or does not have irregular surface and permits easy separation when the bonded region is separated and disassembled by lowering the adhesive power by heating, that permits easily separation-decomposition, even after long-term storage at high temperature. The heat-expandable removable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet according to the present invention includes at least a heat expanding agent-containing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the tape or sheet has an initial 90° peel adhesive strength to a polycarbonate plate as adherend of 10 N/25 mm or more and a 90° peel adhesive strength after storage in an atmosphere at 80° C. for 2 months as bonded to the polycarbonate adherend and after heat expansion treatment of less than 10 N/25 mm.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Water-absorbing resin composition

Номер: US20120070484A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A water-absorbent resin composition having an antimicrobial property, which suppresses the generation of dust of the antimicrobial agent. A water-absorbent resin composition comprising a water-absorbent resin and an antimicrobial agent comprising an inorganic compound carrying an antimicrobial metal, the water-absorbent resin composition being characterized in that the degree of generated dust of the water-absorbent resin composition is at most 100 CPM. The water-absorbent resin composition of the present invention can be suitably used as hygienic materials such as disposable diaper, sanitary napkin and incontinence pad; urine-absorbent materials for pets; materials for civil engineering and construction such as packing materials; drip absorbents; food freshness retaining materials such as cold-reserving agents; horticultural articles such as water-retaining materials for soils; and the like.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Polyurethane foams containing incorporated phase change material

Номер: US20120149795A1
Принадлежит: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG

The invention relates to polyurethane foams with incorporated phase change material, especially for reinforcing the back of deep-drawn films and components.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Process for core-shell impact modifiers and impact modified thermoplastic composition with enhanced hydrolytic resistance

Номер: US20120157601A1
Принадлежит: Arkema France SA

The present invention relates to a process for producing impact modifiers, impact modified thermoplastic molding compositions and in particular impact modified polycarbonate or polycarbonate/polyester blends having improved resistance to degradation. More particularly the present invention relates to a process for producing polymeric impact modifiers with a core-shell structure made by a multistage process comprising a control and adjustment if necessary of the pH value before and during the recovery step.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Leading edge indicator for adhesive tape

Номер: US20120196121A1
Автор: Norman A. Schwietz
Принадлежит: Individual

An improvement to adhesive tapes in which a colorant is incorporated into one of the constituent layers of the tape allowing easy visual location of the tape's leading edge. The colorant is released upon shearing of the tape to creating a color indicator along the new leading edge.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Titanium Oxide Spacing by SIP

Номер: US20120277346A1
Принадлежит: Behr Process Corp

A method of making a titanium oxide-containing coating composition comprises attaching an initiator to a pretreated titanium oxide to form an initiator/pretreated titanium oxide complex. The pretreated titanium oxide includes a plurality of pretreated titanium oxide particles which are titanium oxide particles that are pretreated with at least one metal oxide. The initiator/pretreated titanium oxide complex is contacted with a polymerizable unsaturated monomer such that a polymeric encapsulate forms on the initiator/pretreated titanium oxide particles to form polymeric encapsulated titanium oxide particles.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Process for production of polylactic acid resin composition

Номер: US20120296017A1
Принадлежит: Kao Corp

A method for producing a polylactic acid resin composition, including the following steps (1) and (2): step (1): subjecting an organic crystal nucleating agent to a wet pulverization in the presence of a carboxylic acid ester having a weight-average molecular weight of from 150 to 600 and a viscosity at 23° C. of from 1 to 500 mP·s and/or a phosphoric ester having a weight-average molecular weight of from 150 to 600 and a viscosity at 23° C. of from 1 to 500 mPa·s to give a finely pulverized organic crystal nucleating agent composition; and step (2): melt-kneading a raw material for a polylactic acid resin composition comprising the finely pulverized organic crystal nucleating agent composition obtained in the step (1) and a polylactic acid resin. The polylactic acid resin composition obtainable by the method of the present invention can be suitably used in various industrial applications, such as daily sundries, household electric appliance parts, packaging materials for household electric appliance parts, and automobile parts.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Remendable interfaces for polymer composites

Номер: US20130059988A1
Принадлежит: DREXEL UNIVERSITY

Functionalized polymer matrix and/or reinforcement materials that are capable of a thermoreversible Diels-Alder reaction are useful for making composite materials. Also disclosed is a composite material which includes one or both of functionalized reinforcement materials and functionalized polymer matrix materials, as well as a method for repairing a composite material including the step of thermally treating the composite material at a temperature sufficient to react a functionality on one of the reinforcement material and the polymer matrix material with another functionality via a Diels-Alder reaction. A method of making a composite material including functionalizing one or both of a reinforcing material and a polymer matrix material with a first reactive group, providing a second reactive group capable of undergoing a Diels-Alder reaction with the first reactive group and reacting the first and second reactive groups to form a composite material, is also described.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

DISPERSION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20130068365A1
Автор: Gerk Christian, Waag Ulf
Принадлежит: H.C. Starck GmbH

A dispersion comprising hard material particles and at least one organic binder and/or at least one plasticizer. The hard material particles comprise an inner core comprising a fused tungsten carbide and an outer shell comprising tungsten carbide. 121-. (canceled)22. A dispersion comprising:hard material particles; andat least one of at least one organic binder and at least one plasticizer,wherein, the hard material particles comprise an inner core comprising a fused tungsten carbide and an outer shell comprising tungsten carbide.23. A dispersion as recited in claim 22 , whereinthe inner core comprises at least one of a fused tungsten carbide and an alloy consisting of the fused tungsten carbide and at least one additional carbide of elements selected from groups 4A, 5A and 6A of the Periodic Table of the Elements; andthe outer shell comprises an alloy consisting of the tungsten carbide and at least one additional carbide of elements selected from groups 4A, 5A and 6A of the Periodic Table of the Elements.24. The dispersion as recited in claim 22 , further comprising solder material particles selected from the group consisting of a hard solder and a high-temperature solder.25. The dispersion as recited in claim 24 , wherein the solder material particles are selected from the group consisting of nickel solder materials claim 24 , cobalt solder materials claim 24 , copper solder materials claim 24 , tin solder materials claim 24 , and silver solder materials.26. The dispersion as recited in claim 24 , wherein the solder material particles comprise a nickel/chromium solder material or a nickel/cobalt solder material.27. The dispersion as recited in claim 24 , wherein the dispersion comprises claim 24 , based on a total weight of the dispersion:5 wt.-% to 95 wt.-% of the hard material particles,0 wt.-% to 95 wt.-% of the solder material particles, and2 wt.-% to 25 wt.-% of the at least one of the at least one organic binder and the at least one plasticizer.28. The ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Curable mixture

Номер: US20130085210A1

The present invention relates to a curable mixture suitable for obtaining “easy-to-clean” properties in the cured mixture, comprising at least one mineral binder, a powder comprising at least one fluoroorganyl-substituted silicon compound encapsulated in a water-soluble polymer, the amount of the silicon compound being 0.001% to 8% by weight, based on the present mixture, and optionally further adjuvants, and also to a process for preparing the mixture and to the use thereof. The invention further relates to a water-redispersible powder and also to a corresponding intermediate for use in the curable mixture in order to obtain “easy-to-clean” properties in the cured mixture. Also claimed, furthermore, is a process for preparing the powder, and the use thereof.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

DRY LIQUID

Номер: US20130122304A1
Принадлежит: Schaefer Kalk GmbH & Co. KG

A dry liquid, comprising at least one additive having a molar mass greater than 20 g/mol, a melting temperature less than 500° C., and a boiling point, measured at 101325 Pa, greater than 100° C. and at least one calcium carbonate as a carrier material, wherein the calcium carbonate is precipitated calcium carbonate. The dry liquid is suitable in particular for introducing at least one preferably fluid additive into a chemical composition. 1. A dry liquid , comprising:a. at least one additive having a molar mass greater than 20 g/mol, a melting temperature lower than 500° C. and a boiling temperature, measured at 101325 Pa, higher than 100° C., andb. at least one calcium carbonate as a carrier material,wherein the calcium carbonate is a precipitated calcium carbonate.2. The dry liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the additive has a molar mass greater than 75 g/mol and a boiling temperature claim 1 , measured at 101325 Pa claim 1 , higher than 150° C.3. The dry liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the additive has a dynamic viscosity claim 1 , measured at 25° C. and a shear rate of 100 Hz claim 1 , lower than 10mPas.4. The dry liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the calcium carbonate has a specific surface area (BET) greater than 3.0 m/g.5. The dry liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the calcium carbonate has a total intrusion volume greater than 1.0 cm/g.6. The dry liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the calcium carbonate has a dparticle size larger than 0.2 μm.7. The dry liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the calcium carbonate has an oil number greater than 25 g/100 g calcium carbonate.8. The dry liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the calcium carbonate has a tapped density less than 1.0 g/ml.9. The dry liquid according to claim 1 , comprising calcitic calcium carbonate.10. The dry liquid according to claim 1 , comprising plate-like calcium carbonate.11. The dry liquid according to claim 1 , comprising:10.0% by weight to 90.0% by weight of the at ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Phosphorescent compositions and use thereof

Номер: US20130153118A1
Автор: Diana Friedrich
Принадлежит: Individual

Disclosed is a phosphorescent composition which contains lead-free glass powder and phosphorescent pigment. The composition is in particular suitable for producing dyes, paints and glass articles.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Modified Fillers And Elastomeric Composites Comprising Same

Номер: US20130165560A1
Принадлежит: Cabot Corp

Modified fillers are described which have adsorbed and/or attached chemical groups, such as a triazole and/or pyrazole thereon. Other modified fillers are also described. Elastomeric compositions containing the modified filler are further described, as well as methods to improve hysteresis and/or abrasion resistance in elastomeric compositions using the modified fillers of the present invention.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Artificial Marble Having Natural Textures and Luminescent Patterns and Method of Preparing the Same

Номер: US20130168607A1
Принадлежит: Cheil Industries Inc

An artificial marble includes unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and luminescent pigment (C). An artificial marble according to a second embodiment includes about 70 to about 95% by weight of a non-luminescent base material (I) comprising unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and organic/inorganic pigment (C) and about 5 to about 30% by weight of a luminescent amorphous pattern part (II) comprising unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and luminescent pigment (D). An artificial marble according to a third embodiment includes unsaturated polyester resin (A), compound including silica (B), and amorphous luminescent chip (C).

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

Polymer for pressure sensitive adhesive, pressure sensitive adhesive composition and heat-peelable pressure sensitive adhesive sheet

Номер: US20130186565A1
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

A pressure sensitive adhesive having tackiness sufficient for fixing an article even when heated and having adhesive strength that may be lowered when heated to a higher temperature is provided. The pressure sensitive adhesive polymer comprises a copolymer of a (meth)acrylic monomer represented by a general formula, CH 2 ═C(R1)COOR2 (wherein R1 is a hydrogen group or a methyl group and R2 is a hydrogen group or an alkyl group having of 1 to 20 carbon atoms) and a comonomer having a double bond copolymerizable with the (meth)acrylic monomer, in which the comonomer has a ring structure having two or more carbon atoms and one or more double bonds and containing one or more atoms other than carbon, and the polymer is obtained by copolymerizing 1 to 20 parts by weight of the monomer having a ring structure with 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acrylic monomer.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Microencapsulation of reactive diisocyanates and the application to self-healing anticorrosion coatings

Номер: US20130196071A1
Принадлежит: NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

The disclosure provides a polyurethane microcapsule consisting of a polymerization product of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) prepolymer with a polyol, the polyurethane microcapsule comprising a liquid isocyanate compound encapsulated within the microcapsule. The disclosure also provides self-healing coating compositions comprising such polymeric microcapsules and methods of preventing or slowing corrosion using such coating compositions.

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

MESOPOROUS SILICA PARTICLES, METHOD FOR PRODUCING MESOPOROUS SILICA PARTICLES, AND MESOPOROUS SILICA PARTICLE-CONTAINING MOLDED ARTICLE

Номер: US20130267629A1
Принадлежит:

The mesoporous silica particles each comprise a core particle comprising first mesopores, wherein a periphery of the core particle is covered with silica. Preferably, second mesopores, smaller than the first mesopores, are provided in the silica-covered part formed by the silica covering. The mesoporous silica particles are produced by: a surfactant complex silica particle preparation step of mixing a surfactant, water, an alkali, a hydrophobic part-containing additive and a silica source to thereby prepare surfactant complex silica particles, said hydrophobic part-containing additive including a hydrophobic part for increasing a volume of micelles to be formed by the surfactant; and a silica covering step of adding the silica source to the surfactant complex silica particles to thereby cover a periphery of each core particle with silica. 1. Mesoporous silica particles each comprising a core particle comprising first mesopores , wherein a periphery of the core particle is covered with silica.2. The mesoporous silica particles according to claim 1 , wherein second mesopores claim 1 , smaller than the first mesopores claim 1 , are provided in a silica-covered part formed by the silica covering.3. A method for producing mesoporous silica particles comprising: a surfactant complex silica particle preparation step of mixing a surfactant claim 1 , water claim 1 , an alkali claim 1 , a hydrophobic part-containing additive and a silica source to thereby prepare surfactant complex silica particles claim 1 , said hydrophobic part-containing additive including a hydrophobic part for increasing a volume of micelles to be formed by the surfactant; and a silica covering step of adding the silica source to the surfactant complex silica particles to thereby cover a periphery of each core particle with silica.4. The method for producing mesoporous silica particles according to claim 3 , wherein the silica covering step comprises adding the silica source and the surfactant to thereby ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Composite polymer film with graphene nanosheets as highly effective barrier property enhancers

Номер: US20130295367A1
Принадлежит: Northwestern University

Composite polymer films or layers have graphene-based nanosheets dispersed in the polymer for the reduction of gas permeability and light transmittance. 1. A composite film or layer comprising a polymer matrix and graphene nanosheets dispersed in the polymer matrix in an amount of 0.1 volume % or more.2. The film or layer of wherein the individual graphene nanosheets are dispersed in the polymer matrix in an amount up to about 2.5 volume %.3. The film or layer of wherein the individual graphene nanosheets have a thickness dimension of about 1 nm.4. (canceled)5. The film or layer of wherein the graphene nanosheets are surface functionalized.6. The film or layer of wherein the graphene nanosheets are functionalized to express alkyl claim 5 , substituted aklyl claim 5 , phenyl claim 5 , aryl claim 5 , substituted phenyl claim 5 , substituted aryl claim 5 , and combinations of said moieties.7. The film or layer of wherein the polymer matrix is selected from the group consisting of polystyrene claim 1 , polyacrylates claim 1 , polyolefins claim 1 , functionalized polyolefins (such as poly(vinyl chloride) claim 1 , poly(vinyl acetate) claim 1 , poly(vinyl alcohol) claim 1 , polyacrylonitriles) claim 1 , polyesters claim 1 , polyurethanes claim 1 , and polyethers.8. The film or layer of having a thickness of about 0.1 mm to about 50 mm.924.-. (canceled)25. A dispersion claim 1 , comprising polymer-treated reduced graphite oxide nanosheets dispersed in a dispersing medium.26. The dispersion of wherein the reduced graphite oxide nanosheets are coated with polymer.27. The dispersion of wherein the medium comprises an organic solvent.28. The dispersion of wherein the polymer-treated reduced graphite oxide nanosheets comprise isocyanate-treated reduced graphite oxide nanosheets.29. A material comprising a polymer-treated reduced graphite oxide nanosheet.30. The material of wherein the polymer-treated reduced graphite oxide nanosheet comprises an isocyanate-treated reduced ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Hot-melt adhesion composition, hot-melt adhesive sheet and adhesion method

Номер: US20140000787A1
Принадлежит: Lintec Corp

The hot-melt adhesive composition contains a hot-melt adhesive, a ferromagnetic substance, and a foaming agent that foams when heated, and the hot-melt adhesive composition has: a surface magnetic force of 20 mT or more; a surface magnetic force after heating for adhesion of 5 mT or less; and a volume change ratio due to heating for adhesion of 110% to 400%. The hot-melt adhesive composition may be formed into a sheet-like shape to provide a hot-melt adhesive sheet, which exhibits an excellent adhesive force by heating and which also exhibits a sufficient temporarily fixing force due to magnetic force at the initial stage, but the magnetic force is sufficiently reduced after heating, so that the occurrence of irregularity on the surface due to magnetic force lines after heating can be suppressed.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Double-sided adhesive tape or sheet, and adherend processing method

Номер: US20140002953A1
Автор: Yukio Arimitsu
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

The present invention relates to a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet, containing a heat-releasable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing a heat-expandable microsphere on one side of a substrate, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for temporary fixing on another side of the substrate, in which the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for temporary fixing has a tensile pressure-sensitive adhesive strength of 2.0 to 20 N/20 mm in width and an amount of displacement of 0.3 mm/20 mm in width or less, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for temporary fixing is crosslinked with an isocyanate or epoxy crosslinking agent.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Adhesive having structural integrity and insulative properties

Номер: US20140087109A1
Принадлежит: HENKEL US IP LLC

An adhesive composition that provides improved structural integrity and insulative properties when applied to a substrate is provided. The adhesive composition includes an emulsion-based polymer, a plurality of microspheres; and optionally, water and plasticizer.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Barrier additives

Номер: US20180002496A1
Автор: Mark Rule

The present invention relates to processes for making compatibilized high aspect ratio barrier additives and polymer compositions that comprise compatibilized high aspect ratio barrier additives. The invention also relates to compositions produced by these processes, and articles formed from polymer compositions of this invention. The barrier additives provide passive barriers to gas molecules such as oxygen and carbon dioxide minimizing transit of such molecules through sidewalls of polymer articles containing the barrier additives.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SILICON DIOXIDE NANOPARTICLES MODIFIED BY POLYMER CONTAINING PHOSPHORUS AND NITROGEN

Номер: US20200002503A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure discloses a method of manufacturing silicon dioxide nanoparticles modified by a polymer containing phosphorus and nitrogen, which relates to organic/inorganic hybrid nanoparticles, dispersing SiOin an organic solvent, then adding THPS, stirring, and finally adding p-phenylenediamine, reacting, centrifuging, washing, and drying to obtain silicon dioxide nanoparticles modified by a polymer containing phosphorus and nitrogen. The silicon dioxide nanoparticles modified by the polymer containing phosphorus and nitrogen have effects in flame retardancy, strengthening effect of polymer matrixes, and are expected to be widely used in the halogen-free synergistic flame retardancy of polymer materials. 1. A method for manufacturing silicon dioxide nanoparticles modified by a polymer containing phosphorus and nitrogen , the method comprising:{'sub': 2', '2', '2, 'sup': −5', '−3', '−4', '−2, '1) dispensing silicon dioxide nanoparticles in an organic solvent and ultrasonically dispersing for 10-60 minutes to obtain a SiO-organic solvent solution dispersion with a SiOconcentration of 8×10-6×10g/mL; diluting a tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium sulfate (THPS) solution with distilled water to obtain a THPS diluent with a THPS concentration of 8×10-4×10g/mL; adding the THPS diluent drop by drop into the SiO-organic solvent solution dispersion while stirring; and continuing to stir for 5-45 minutes to obtain a mixed solution, wherein, a weight ratio of the silicon dioxide nanoparticles to THPS is in a range of 1:0.7-4; and'}{'sup': −4', '−3, '2) dissolving p-phenylenediamine in the organic solvent to obtain a p-phenylenediamine solution with a p-phenylenediamine concentration of 4×10-6×10g/mL; adding the p-phenylenediamine solution drop by drop into the mixed solution obtained in step 1; reacting for 20-70 minutes; ultrasonically treating for 20-70 minutes; centrifuging; washing; and drying in vacuum at 40-50° C. to obtain the silicon dioxide nanoparticles ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BISMUTH VANADATE PIGMENT HAVING AN IMPROVED ALKALINE RESISTANCE

Номер: US20210002489A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is directed to a method for manufacturing a bismuth vanadate pigment having an improved alkaline resistance, the method comprising: 115-. (canceled)16. A method for manufacturing a bismuth vanadate pigment having an improved alkaline resistance , the method comprising:(a) obtaining a dried bismuth vanadate pigment;(b) encapsulating the bismuth vanadate pigment with a functionalized silane having the formula R—Si(OR′)3 wherein R is an alkyl group; and R′ is a methyl or ethyl group to form an encapsulated pigment;(c) final processing of the encapsulated pigment; and(d) drying the pigment.17. The method of claim 16 , wherein R is an alkyl group having more than 10 carbon atoms; and R′ is a methyl or ethyl group.18. The method of claim 16 , wherein R is an alkyl group having more than 10 carbon atoms and one or more substituents comprising an aryl group and one or more fluorine atoms.19. The method of claim 16 , wherein the functionalized silane is a mix of(a) a functionalized silane of the formula R—Si(OR′)3 wherein R is an alkyl group having more than 10 carbon atom(s); and R′ is a methyl or ethyl group, and(b) a functional silane selected from the group consisting of amino-3-propyltriethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl-3-aminopropyl)-trimethoxysilane, phenyltriethoxysilane, hexadecyltrimethoxysilane, propyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, N-benzyl-N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-vinylbenzyl-N′-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylpolysiloxane, N-(n-butyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, and combinations thereof.20. The method of claim 16 , wherein the method further comprises the step of reslurrying the pigment by adding water to form a dispersion claim 16 , and stirring said dispersion at a temperature ranging from 10° C. to 100° C. claim 16 , for a time period ranging from 30 minutes to 140 minutes.21. The method of claim 16 , wherein encapsulating comprises adding the functionalized silane in a range from 0.1% to 10% by weight with respect ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Stretch film

Номер: US20160009880A1
Принадлежит: ACTEIIVE CORP, Acteiiver Corp, Sato Holdings Corp

A novel film material that is capable of reducing an amount of carbon dioxide discharged during incineration for disposal is provided. The novel film material is a stretch film formed to a thickness in a range of 5 to 50 μm. The stretch film contains a thermoplastic resin composition that includes a carbon dioxide absorbing substance in an amount in a range of 0.1 to 10 wt %.

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

Coacervation process to encapsulate organic pigments that show improved weather fastness

Номер: US20220025186A1
Принадлежит: COLORANTS INTERNATIONAL LTD

In a first aspect, the present invention relates to an encapsulated organic pigment comprising of an organic pigment as core material and a material capable of forming microcapsules as shell material, wherein the particle size of the encapsulated pigment (core-shell-product) is in the range from 50 nm to 500 μm and the particle size distribution D 90 is <100 μm.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR FORMING SHORT-FIBER FILMS, COMPOSITES COMPRISING THERMOSETS, AND OTHER COMPOSITES

Номер: US20210009789A1
Принадлежит: Boston Materials, Inc.

The present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods for composites, including short-fiber films and other composites. In certain aspects, composites comprising a plurality of aligned fibers are provided. The fibers may be substantially aligned, and may be present at relatively high densities within the composite. For example, the composite may include substantially aligned carbon fibers embedded within a thermoplastic substrate. The composites may be prepared, in some aspects, by dispersing fibers by neutralizing the electrostatic interactions between the fibers, for example using aqueous liquids containing the fibers that are able to neutralize the electrostatic interactions that typically occur between the fibers. The liquids may be applied to a substrate, and the fibers may be aligned using techniques such as shear flow and/or magnetism. Other aspects are generally directed to methods of using such composites, kits including such composites, or the like. 1. An article , comprising:a composite comprising a substrate and a plurality of discontinuous fibers contained within at least a portion of the substrate, wherein the plurality of discontinuous fibers is substantially aligned at a fiber volume fraction of at least 30 vol % within the entire composite.2. The article of claim 1 , wherein the fiber volume fraction is at least 40 vol %.35-. (canceled)6. The article of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises a thermoplastic.7. (canceled)8. The article of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises one or more of polyimide (PI) claim 1 , polyamide-imide (PAI) claim 1 , polyetheretherketone (PEEK) claim 1 , polyetherketone (PEK) claim 1 , polyphenylesulfone (PPSU) claim 1 , polyethersulfone (PES) claim 1 , polyetherimide (PEI) claim 1 , polysulfone (PSU) claim 1 , polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) claim 1 , polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) claim 1 , polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) claim 1 , perfluoroalkoxy alkanes (PFA) claim 1 , polyamide 46 (PA46) claim 1 , ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

CURABLE FILM-FORMING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING CATALYST ASSOCIATED WITH A CARRIER AND METHODS FOR COATING A SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20210009821A1
Принадлежит: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.

Methods of coating a substrate are disclosed. The methods comprise applying shear force to a coating composition either before or during application of the coating composition to the substrate. The coating composition comprises a water-borne or solvent-borne film-forming resin and a catalyst associated with a carrier, wherein at least some of the catalyst can be released from the carrier upon application of the shear force. Also provided are coated articles prepared by the methods. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein increasing the shear force applied to the carrier increases the amount of catalyst that is released.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the shear force is induced by an atomizer or spray gun.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the catalyst is contained within or encapsulated by the carrier.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the carrier comprises a crosslinked polymer and/or copolymer.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the carrier comprises:(a) gelatin, or(b) polyoxymethylene urea formaldehyde.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein increasing the shear force applied to the carrier increases the amount of catalyst that is released.9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the carrier comprises a crosslinked polymer and/or copolymer.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the carrier comprises:(a) gelatin, or(b) polyoxymethylene urea formaldehyde.11. The method of claim 7 , wherein the coating composition comprises a primer claim 7 , basecoat claim 7 , monocoat claim 7 , or clearcoat claim 7 , and imparts a decorative and/or protective finish to the substrate.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the substrate is part of a vehicle.13. A coated article prepared by the method of .14. The coated article of claim 13 , wherein the coating composition comprises a primer claim 13 , basecoat claim 13 , monocoat claim 13 , or clearcoat claim 13 , and imparts a decorative and/or protective finish to the substrate.15. The coated article of claim 14 , wherein the substrate is part of a ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

Hydraulic fluid and fuel resistant sealants

Номер: US20190010370A1
Автор: Renhe Lin, Weibin Cui
Принадлежит: PRC Desoto International Inc

Compositions that are resistant to hydraulic fluid and aviation fuel contain sulfur-containing prepolymers and solvent-resistant organic fillers. The compositions are useful in aerospace sealant applications.

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Stimuli-Responsive Micro-Reservoirs for Release of Encapsulants

Номер: US20200016564A1
Принадлежит: Sas Nanotechnologies LLC

This invention relates to polymer-based partially-open, hollow reservoirs in the nano-size to micro-size range that encapsulate an additive, which can be released from the reservoirs using specific event stimuli such as reduction-oxidation and voltage change, or at will, using the same stimuli. This invention also relates to method preparing such reservoirs, and for releasing the additive. This invention further relates to matrix that comprises such reservoirs and the method of preparing such matrix. This invention also relates to applications, for example in corrosion inhibition, lubrication, and adhesion, that benefit from using such a controlled release of an additive.

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Antioxidant for electrolyte membrane of fuel cells and method for preparing the same

Номер: US20200020967A1
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co, Kia Motors Corp

Disclosed is an antioxidant for an electrolyte membrane of fuel cells. The antioxidant may include a support including silicon dioxide and having a nanotube shape, and a metal oxide supported on the support.

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Peel-resistant self-healing coatings and stains for porous substrates

Номер: US20180022942A1
Принадлежит: Autonomic Materials Inc

Disclosed are methods of protecting porous substrates and/or increasing the peel-resistance of coatings and stains for porous substrates. The methods may include providing a stain or coating comprising a microencapsulated self-healing material; and applying the stain or coating to a porous substrate. Damage to the stain or coating may release the self-healing material at a site of damage, such as a crack or scratch in the stain or coating. The self-healing material may be a polymeric precursor, .an unsaturated polyester resin or alkyd, a fatty acid-based natural oil or derivative thereof, or a cross-linkable silane or siloxane monomer or resin. The microencapsulated self-healing material may include a microcapsule having a shell wall that includes a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer; the thermosetting polymer may include urea-formaldehyde, melamine formaldehyde, polyurethane, polyurea, or polyacrylate; and the thermoplastic polymer comprises poly(methyl methacrylate), poly(lactic acid), or poly(glycolic acid).

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

Detachable adhesive composition systems and methods

Номер: US20210024785A1
Автор: Ron Nagar
Принадлежит: Pimea 6

A detachable adhesive composition for selectively adhering to an object and detaching therefrom, including an adhesive compound and a plurality of selectively activated particles. The composition is configured to adhere to an object when the selectively activated particles are inactive, and the plurality of selectively activated particles are configured to be activated upon exposure to and absorption of energy causing the selectively activated particles to flow and expand so as to form micro-cracks in the adhesive compound, flow into the micro-cracks, and react with the adhesive compound by at least one of at least partially chemically reacting with adhesive compound so as to at least partially digest the adhesive compound, and lubricating the adhesive compound so as to allow the detachable adhesive composition to detach from the object.

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

Polyurethane encapsulate

Номер: US20160031765A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

Embodiments relate to a polyurethane coating film that has improved water barrier properties combined with mechanical strength. According to embodiments, a polyurethane encapsulate includes a polyurethane film that is a reaction product of an aromatic isocyanate and a polyol, and the polyol includes a butylene oxide based polyether polyol in an amount of at least 35 wt % based on a total weight of the polyol. The polyurethane encapsulate further includes a particulate material that is enclosed by the polyurethane film.

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

STABILIZED COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20220048218A1
Принадлежит: Cytec Industries Inc.

Stabilized compositions having an organic material to be stabilized and a resin masterbatch system provided as closed end pellets are provided herein, along with processes for producing stabilized articles. 1. A stabilized composition comprising:an organic material to be stabilized; and{'claim-text': ['a core material comprising a stabilizing amount of at least one stabilizer additive selected from the group consisting of a hindered amine light stabilizers (HALS), an organic phosphite or phosphonite, a hindered phenol, a chromane, an ultraviolet light (UV) absorber, a hindered benzoate, a hydroxylamine, a tertiary amine oxide, and a free radical polymerization inhibitor; and', 'an outer layer comprising a thermoplastic polymer, wherein the outer layer has a thickness from 0.001 mm to 1 cm, and wherein the outer layer is co-extruded with and encapsulates said core material such that the pellets are sealed at each end and are leak free,'], '#text': 'a stabilizing amount of a resin masterbatch system provided as closed end pellets, said pellets comprising:'}wherein the core material is solid, semi-solid, waxy, or liquid at 25° C., and is from 0.01 wt. % to 65 wt. %, based on the total weight of the stabilized composition; andwherein the thermoplastic polymer of the outer layer is compatible with the organic material to be stabilized.2. The stabilized composition according to claim 1 , wherein the stabilizer additive includes hindered amine light stabilizer compounds comprising esters of 2 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,6 claim 1 ,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinol with C-saturated and C-unsaturated fatty acids.3. The stabilized composition according to claim 1 , wherein the stabilizer additive comprises at least one free radical polymerization inhibitor selected from the group consisting of phenothiazine claim 1 , a phenothiazine derivative claim 1 , hydroquinone claim 1 , hydroquinone monomethyl ether (MEHQ) claim 1 , and tert-butyl catechol (TBC).4. The stabilized composition ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

Addition-curable silicone composition

Номер: US20200032000A1
Автор: Keita KITAZAWA
Принадлежит: Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd

This addition-curable silicone composition contains (A) an organopolysiloxane having at least two unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups in each molecule, (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane in an amount that provides a value of 0.5-5 for the ratio of the number of SiH groups to the total number of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups in the component (A), and (C) an effective amount of hydrosilylation catalyst microparticles that have a microcapsule structure containing a platinum-group metal catalyst-containing organic compound or polymer compound as a core material and a three-dimensional crosslinked polymer compound obtained by polymerizing at least one polyfunctional monomer as a wall material, the platinum-group metal catalyst-containing organic compound or polymer compound having a dynamic viscosity of 10-100,000 mm 2 /s at 25° C.

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

ENCAPSULATION OF ACTIVE INGREDIENTS AND METHOD OF MAKING

Номер: US20160037767A1
Автор: Hani Rahim, Shi Lianjun
Принадлежит:

A method of preparing a silicon-containing polymeric structure coated/encapsulated active ingredient is disclosed. The method has the steps of providing an insoluble active ingredient; dispersing the active ingredient in a liquid medium to form a suspension of the active ingredient; adding a silicon-containing polymeric structure precursor to the suspension; and reacting the precursor to form the silicon-containing polymeric structure. The silicon-containing polymeric structure is formed around the active ingredient, thereby forming a silicon-containing polymeric structure coated/encapsulated active ingredient. The silicon-containing polymeric structure coated/encapsulated active ingredient may be used in place of the active ingredient itself 1. A silicon-containing polymeric structure coated/encapsulated active ingredient comprising:(i) a solid active ingredient having an outer surface;(ii) a surfactant applied to the outer surface; and(iii) silicon-containing polymeric structure applied to the surfactant such that the silica at least partially surrounds the active ingredient.2. The silicon-containing polymeric structure coated/encapsulated active ingredient according to claim 1 , wherein the active ingredient comprises pyrithione compounds claim 1 , basic copper carbonate claim 1 , isothiazolinone compounds claim 1 , substituted triazines claim 1 , carbamates claim 1 , chlorinated aromatic ureas claim 1 , triazoles and combinations thereof.3. The silicon-containing polymeric structure coated/encapsulated active ingredient according to claim 1 , wherein the active ingredient comprises a metal pyrithione.4. The silicon-containing polymeric structure coated/encapsulated pyrithione compound according to claim 3 , wherein the metal is selected from the group consisting of zinc claim 3 , copper and zirconium.5. The silicon-containing polymeric structure coated/encapsulated pyrithione compound according to claim 3 , wherein the silicon-containing polymeric structure ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

Anti-Bacterial Aqueous Ink Compositions Comprising Metal Ion Composite Ionomer Resins

Номер: US20180037750A1
Принадлежит:

An aqueous ink composition including water; an optional co-solvent; an optional colorant; and a composite nanoparticle comprising a core and a shell; wherein the core comprises a styrene/acrylate polymer core resin, optionally comprising a metal; and wherein the shell comprises a metal. An aqueous ink composition including water; an optional co-solvent; an optional colorant; and an ionic polymer-metal composite; wherein the ionic-polymer metal composite nanoparticle acts as a reservoir for the delivery of metal ions for anti-bacterial effect, antifungal effect, antiviral biocide effect, or a combination thereof. A process comprising incorporating an aqueous ink into an ink jet printing apparatus; ejecting droplets of ink in an imagewise pattern onto an intermediate transfer member or directly onto a final image receiving substrate; optionally, heating the image; and optionally, when an intermediate transfer member is used, transferring the ink in the imagewise pattern from the intermediate transfer member to a final substrate. 1. An aqueous ink composition comprising:water;an optional co-solvent;an optional colorant; andan ionic polymer-metal composite nanoparticle;wherein the ionic-polymer metal composite nanoparticle acts as a reservoir for the delivery of metal ions for anti-bacterial effect, antifungal effect, antiviral biocide effect, or a combination thereof.2. The aqueous ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the ionic-polymer metal composite nanoparticle comprises a core and a shell;wherein the core comprises a polymer core resin, optionally comprising a metal; andwherein the shell comprises a metal ion polymer resin.3. The aqueous ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the ionic-polymer metal composite nanoparticle comprises a resin selected from the group consisting of styrene claim 1 , acrylates claim 1 , styrene butadienes claim 1 , styrene methacrylates and combinations thereof.4. The aqueous ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the ionic-polymer metal ...

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

CARBON-COATED PARTICLES

Номер: US20220056241A1
Принадлежит:

Core particles produced in situ or introduced as preformed core particles are coated with a layer of carbon. Non-carbon as well as some carbon-based core materials can be utilized. The resulting carbon coated particles can find applications in rubber products, for instance as reinforcement for tire components. 148-. (canceled)49. A rubber composition or a rubber article comprising carbon-coated particles , wherein the carbon coated particles comprise a non-carbon core , a reclaimed pyrolysis carbon core , or a plasma CB core coated by a carbon layer.50. The rubber composition or the rubber article of claim 49 , wherein the non-carbon core is formed from a material selected from the group consisting of precipitated silica claim 49 , fumed silica claim 49 , surface modified silica and any combination thereof.51. The rubber composition or the rubber article of claim 49 , wherein the non-carbon core is formed from nanoparticles of clay claim 49 , rice husk silica claim 49 , calcium carbonate and any combination thereof.52. The rubber composition or the rubber article of claim 49 , wherein the carbon layer is from about 0.5 nm to about 20 nm thick.53. The rubber composition or the rubber article of claim 49 , wherein the carbon layer is amorphous carbon.54. The rubber composition or the rubber article of claim 49 , wherein the non-carbon core claim 49 , the reclaimed pyrolysis carbon core claim 49 , or the plasma CB core has aciniform microstructure.55. The rubber composition or the rubber article of claim 49 , wherein the carbon-coated particles have a STSA within the range of from about 5 to about 275 m/g; and a COAN within the range of from about 40 to about 150 cc/100 g.56. The rubber composition or the rubber article of claim 49 , wherein the carbon-coated particles have a STSA within the range of from about 30 to about 250 m/g; and a COAN within the range of from about 55 to about 110 cc/100 g.57. The rubber composition or the rubber article of claim 49 , wherein ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

GOLF BALL

Номер: US20200038711A1
Принадлежит: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.

A golf ball including a core and a cover covering the core, wherein the cover is formed from a cover resin composition containing a first base resin and a fluorescent pigment, the first base resin contains at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a polyurethane resin, an ionomer resin and a polyamide resin, the fluorescent pigment is a dispersion having a fluorescent dye dispersed in a second base resin, and the second base resin contains at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a benzoguanamine resin, an acrylic resin and a polyester resin, and a constituent member of the golf ball other than the cover does not contain a fluorescent pigment and/or a fluorescent dye. 1. A golf ball comprising a core and a cover covering the core , wherein the cover is formed from a cover resin composition containing a first base resin and a fluorescent pigment ,the first base resin contains at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a polyurethane resin, an ionomer resin and a polyamide resin,the fluorescent pigment is a dispersion having a fluorescent dye dispersed in a second base resin, and the second base resin contains at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a benzoguanamine resin, an acrylic resin and a polyester resin, anda constituent member of the golf ball other than the cover does not contain a fluorescent pigment and/or a fluorescent dye.2. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the fluorescent pigment has the fluorescent dye fixed in the second base resin.3. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the fluorescent pigment is contained in an amount of from 1 part by mass to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the first base resin.4. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the cover resin composition further contains an ultraviolet absorber or a light stabilizer.5. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the cover resin composition further contains titanium oxide.6. The ...

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

LAYERED COATING SYSTEM FOR LONG-TERM OUTDOOR EXPOSURE

Номер: US20210047489A1
Принадлежит:

A layered coating system with enhanced properties capable of protecting an article or a component of an article from exposure to outdoor elements, including UV radiation, extreme temperatures, water, acid rain, other fluids and chemicals; scratching and marring from surface contact; and more. The layered coating system and articles formed therewith are characterized by properties that can include UV-absorption, abrasion and scratch resistance, adhesion to the substrate and within the coating layers, haze and visible light transparency, and impact resistance. 1. A weatherable and abrasion resistant coating system , the coating system comprising two or more coating layers that at least partially encapsulate an organic resin substrate; the coating layers including an outer layer (I) formed of an abrasion resistant atmospheric PECVD film , optionally a bottom layer (III) , and an inner layer (II) having a cured composition comprising: {'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '3, 'sub': m', 'n', '4-m-n, '(R)(R)Si(OR)\u2003\u2003 (F-1)'}, '(II-A) a silicone resin reaction product obtained by (co)hydrolyzing, condensing, or (co)hydrolyzing-condensing a member selected from oxysilanes and partial hydrolytic condensates thereof, said oxysilane corresponding to Formula (F-1){'sup': 1', '2', '3, 'wherein Rand Rare independently selected as hydrogen or either a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, Ris a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, and m and n are integers independently selected as 0 or 1 such that m+n is 0, 1 or 2;'}(II-B) an UV absorber, and(II-C) optionally, a residual amount of a solvent;wherein, when present, the bottom layer (III) is configured to increase adhesion between the inner layer (II) and the substrate.2. The layered coating system according to claim 1 , wherein Rand Rare bonded together.3. The layered coating system according to claim 1 , wherein the UV absorber comprises at least one of a hydroxybenzotriazole derivative ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

POLYORGANOSILOXANE PRODUCTION METHOD

Номер: US20160046797A1
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.

Provided is a method of producing a polyorganosiloxane, including bringing a polyorganosiloxane produced by using a transition metal-based catalyst into contact with an adsorbent having an average pore diameter of 1,000 Å or less. 1. A method of producing a polyorganosiloxane , comprising bringing a polyorganosiloxane produced by using a transition metal-based catalyst into contact with an adsorbent having an average pore diameter of 1 ,000 Å or less.2. The method of producing a polyorganosiloxane according to claim 1 , wherein the adsorbent comprises a porous adsorbent.3. The method of producing a polyorganosiloxane according to claim 1 , wherein the adsorbent comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of activated clay claim 1 , acid clay claim 1 , activated carbon claim 1 , a synthetic zeolite claim 1 , a natural zeolite claim 1 , activated alumina claim 1 , silica claim 1 , and a silica-magnesia-based adsorbent.5. The method of producing a polyorganosiloxane according to claim 4 , wherein Rto Reach independently represent a hydrogen atom claim 4 , an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms claim 4 , an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms claim 4 , or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms claim 4 , and Z each independently represent —ROH claim 4 , —RCOOH claim 4 , —RNH claim 4 , —RNHR claim 4 , —COOH claim 4 , or —SH.7. The method of producing a polyorganosiloxane according to claim 4 , wherein Rto Reach represent a methyl group.8. A polyorganosiloxane claim 1 , which is produced by the method of claim 1 , the polyorganosiloxane having a platinum content of 1 ppm by mass or less.9. A polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer claim 8 , which is produced by using the polyorganosiloxane of . The present invention relates to a method of producing a polyorganosiloxane, and more specifically, to a method of producing a polyorganosiloxane to be used as a raw material for a polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer.A polycarbonate is excellent in ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

DEGRADABLE MICROCAPSULES FOR POROSITY REDUCTION

Номер: US20210053020A1
Принадлежит:

A microcapsule, a method, and an article of manufacture. The microcapsule includes a degradable shell and a polymerizing agent encapsulated by the degradable shell. The method includes selecting a polymerizing agent, encapsulating the polymerizing agent in a degradable shell, and rupturing the degradable shell by exposure to an energy source, such as a laser, a UV radiation source, and/or a heat source. The article of manufacture includes a microcapsule having a degradable shell and a polymerizing agent encapsulated by the degradable shell. 1. A microcapsule , comprising:a degradable shell; anda polymerizing agent for reducing porosity in a material prepared by selective laser sintering, wherein the polymerizing agent is encapsulated by the degradable shell.2. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the degradable shell is made of a photodegradable polymer.3. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the degradable shell is made of a heat-degradable polymer.4. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the polymerizing agent is dicyclopentadiene.5. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the polymerizing agents comprise diamines and diacid chlorides.6. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the degradable shell is a polyamic acid.7. A method claim 1 , comprising:selecting at least one polymerizing agent;encapsulating the polymerizing agent in a degradable shell to form a microcapsule; the microcapsule; and', 'particles for selective laser sintering; and, 'forming a layer, the layer comprisingrupturing the degradable shell by exposure to at least one energy source selected from the group consisting of a laser, an ultraviolet (UV) radiation source, and a heat source.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the polymerizing agent is dicyclopentadiene.9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the encapsulating comprises:extruding the polymerizing agent through an inner nozzle of a coaxial nozzle of a high-power electrostatic spinning machine; andextruding a degradable polymer through an outer ...

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

COMPOSITE MATERIAL WITH ENHANCED MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND A METHOD TO FABRICATE THE SAME

Номер: US20190048182A1
Принадлежит:

According to the present disclosure, a hydrophobic polymeric composite comprising a hydrophobic polymer matrix with hydrophobically modified particles dispersed therein is provided. The hydrophobically modified particles may be derived from hydrophilic particles modified with organic moieties. The hydrophobically modified particles may also take in the form of core-shell fibers with hydrophilic particles encapsulated inside the core of said fibers or in the form of monolithic fibers embedded with hydrophilic particles. The method for making hydrophobic polymeric composite comprising each of the various hydrophobically modified particles is also provided. The hydrophobic polymer matrix can be chosen from poly(alpha-hydroxyesters), of carbonates, polyurethanes or polyalkanoates. For example, hydrophilic particles, such as barium sulphate, zirconium oxide, tantalum oxide or bismuth oxide, are dispersed in the hydrophobic biodegradable polymers, such as poly-(L-lactide) (PLLA). 1. A hydrophobic polymeric composite comprising a hydrophobic polymer matrix with hydrophobically modified particles dispersed therein , wherein the hydrophobically modified particles each comprises a hydrophilic particle comprising an organic moiety which changes the hydrophilic particle into a hydrophobically modified particle , and wherein the hydrophilic particle comprises barium sulphate , zirconia , tantalum oxide , or bismuth oxide.2. The hydrophobic polymeric composite according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic polymer matrix comprises poly(alpha-hydroxyesters) claim 1 , polycarbonates claim 1 , polyurethanes claim 1 , or polyalkanoates.3. The hydrophobic polymeric composite according to claim 2 , wherein the poly(alpha-hydroxyesters) are selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid claim 2 , poly-(l-lactide) claim 2 , poly-(d claim 2 ,l-lactide) claim 2 , poly(glycolic) acid claim 2 , poly(lactide-co-glycoside acid) claim 2 , polycaprolactone claim 2 , poly(p-dioxanone) ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

REVERSIBLY THERMOCHROMIC COMPOSITION AND REVERSIBLY THERMOCHROMIC MICROCAPSULE PIGMENT ENCAPSULATING THE SAME

Номер: US20200048542A1
Автор: UMEMOTO Hiroshi
Принадлежит: THE PILOT INK CO., LTD.

[Problems] The present invention provides a highly marketable reversibly color changeable composition which provides a vivid yellow to orange color during color development, turns colorless during decoloration, and improves light resistance and a reversibly thermochromic microcapsule pigment encapsulating the same. 3. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein in the pyridine derivative represented by the formula (1) claim 2 ,{'sup': '11', 'Ris a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms,'}{'sup': '12', 'Ris hydrogen or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms,'}{'sup': 13', '13, 'each Ris independently a halogen group or a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, provided that at least one of Ris an alkoxy group, and'}l1 is 1.4. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein in the pyridine derivative represented by the formula (1) claim 2 ,{'sup': '11', 'Ris a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,'}{'sup': '12', 'Ris hydrogen, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,'}{'sup': 13', '13, 'each Ris independently a halogen group or a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, provided that at least one of Ris an alkoxy group,'}{'sup': '14', 'Ris hydrogen, a halogen group, or a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,'}l1 is 1, andm1 and n are integers of 1 to 2.5. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein in the pyridine derivative represented by the formula (2) claim 2 ,{'sup': '21', 'each Ris independently a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and'}{'sup': 22', '22, 'each Ris independently a halogen group or a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, provided that at least one of Ris an alkoxy group.'}6. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein in the pyridine derivative represented by the formula (2) claim 2 ,{'sup': '21', 'each Ris independently a linear or branched alkyl ...

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

COMPOSITE PARTICLES INCLUDING A FLUOROPOLYMER, METHODS OF MAKING, AND ARTICLES INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20180051162A1
Принадлежит:

A composite particle includes a discrete, hollow, ceramic spheroid and a fluoropolymer layer disposed thereon. The fluoropolymer is a homopolymer or copolymer of a perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether; a perfluoroalkoxy vinyl ether; at least one fluoroolefin independently represented by formula C(R)═CF—Rf, wherein Rf is fluorine or a perfluoroalkyl having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and R is hydrogen, fluorine, or chlorine; or a combination thereof. Methods of making the composite particles, composite materials, and articles including them are also disclosed. 2. The composite particle of claim 1 , wherein the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride and hexafluorpropylene; a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride claim 1 , hexafluorpropylene claim 1 , and tetrafluoroethylene; a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride claim 1 , hexafluorpropylene claim 1 , tetrafluoroethylene claim 1 , and perfluoromethylvinyl ether; a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride claim 1 , propylene claim 1 , and tetrafluoroethylene; a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride claim 1 , hexafluorpropylene claim 1 , tetrafluoroethylene claim 1 , perfluoromethylvinyl ether claim 1 , and ethylene; a copolymer of ethylene and tetrafluoroethylene; a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene; or poly(vinylidene fluoride).3. The composite particle of claim 1 , wherein the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride and hexafluorpropylene or a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride claim 1 , hexafluorpropylene claim 1 , and tetrafluoroethylene.4. The composite particle of claim 1 , wherein the fluoropolymer is not a homopolymer of tetrafluoroethylene.5. The composite particle of claim 1 , wherein the composite particle comprises at least 75 percent by weight of ceramic claim 1 , based on the total weight of the composite particle.6. The composite particle of claim 1 , wherein the composite particle comprises up to 25 percent by weight of the fluoropolymer claim 1 , based on the total weight of the composite ...

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

BLEND OF SURFACE MODIFIED CALCIUM CARBONATE COMPRISING PARTICLES (MCC) AND PRECIPITATED CALCIUM CARBONATE COMPRISING PARTICLES (PCC) AND ITS USES

Номер: US20180051175A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a process for producing an aqueous slurry comprising a blend of surface modified calcium carbonate comprising particles (MCC) and precipitated calcium carbonate comprising particles (PCC), an aqueous slurry comprising the blend, as well as the blend obtainable by drying the aqueous slurry and their uses in paper, paper coating, tissue paper, digital photo paper, paints, coatings, adhesives, plastics, waste water treating or waste water treating agents. 1. Process for producing an aqueous slurry comprising a blend of surface modified calcium carbonate comprising particles (MCC) and precipitated calcium carbonate comprising particles (PCC) , the process comprising the steps of:a) providing an aqueous slurry of surface modified calcium carbonate comprising particles (MCC),b) providing an aqueous slurry of precipitated calcium carbonate comprising particles (PCC),c) contacting said aqueous slurry of surface modified calcium carbonate comprising particles (MCC) of step a) with said aqueous slurry of precipitated calcium carbonate comprising particles (PCC) of step b) for obtaining an aqueous slurry comprising a blend of surface modified calcium carbonate comprising particles (MCC) and precipitated calcium carbonate comprising particles (PCC), andd) dewatering the aqueous slurry obtained in step c) for obtaining an aqueous slurry comprising a blend of surface modified calcium carbonate comprising particles (MCC) and precipitated calcium carbonate comprising particles (PCC),wherein the blend comprises the surface modified calcium carbonate comprising particles (MCC) and the precipitated calcium carbonate comprising particles (PCC) in a weight ratio [MCC/PCC] of from 99:1 to 50:50.2. Process according to claim 1 , wherein the surface modified calcium carbonate comprising particles (MCC) in the aqueous slurry of step a) are substantially spherical surface modified calcium carbonate comprising particles (bMCC).3. Process according to claim 1 , ...

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

COLORLESS LUMINESCENT SOLAR CONCENTRATORS USING COLLOIDAL SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS

Номер: US20190051779A1
Принадлежит: Los Alamos National Security, LLC

Disclosed herein are embodiments of a composition comprising a polymer or sol-gel and one or more nanocrystals. The composition is useful as a luminescent solar concentrator. The nanocrystals are dispersed in the polymer or sol-gel matrix so as to reduce or substantially prevent nanocrystal-to-nanocrystal energy transfer and a subsequent reduction in the emission efficiency of the composition. In some embodiments, the polymer matrix comprises an acrylate polymer. Also disclosed herein is a method for making the composition. Devices comprising the composition are disclosed. In some cases the polymer is the waveguide, in others the polymer is applied as a coating on a waveguide. In some examples, the device is a window. 1. A substantially transparent composition , comprising:a transparent matrix; andplural, substantially non-aggregated heavy metal free nanocrystals substantially homogeneously dispersed in the transparent matrix and separated by a distance greater than an energy transfer distance.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the heavy metal free nanocrystals do not comprise cadmium claim 1 , mercury claim 1 , arsenic or lead.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the heavy metal free nanocrystals comprise a core and at least one shell.4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the shell comprises a shell material and the shell material is selected to enhance the stability of the core claim 3 , to enable the nanocrystals to be dispersed in a matrix without substantially quenching the quantum yield of the nanocrystals claim 3 , to maintain or improve the photoluminescent intensity of the nanocrystal claim 3 , or a combination thereof.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the transparent matrix is a polymer matrix claim 1 , sol-gel matrix claim 1 , glass matrix claim 1 , solvent matrix claim 1 , or combination thereof.6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the transparent matrix is a polymer matrix comprising a polymer selected from poly acrylate claim 5 , ...

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

Self-adhesive slot-closing device for an electric machine

Номер: US20180054105A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

A slot-closing device for closing a slot in a stator or a rotor of an electric machine includes a closure element which contains a ferromagnetic material. An adhesive layer disposed on the closure element is designed to expand and harden when heated. The adhesive layer contains a thermally activatable blowing agent configured as an expansion element which contains a closed cavity filled with gas. The cavity is partially enclosed by a thermoplastic resin in the expansion element

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

FOAM PRODUCTS HAVING MAGNETIC MATERIALS ENCAPSULATED THEREIN

Номер: US20210060897A1
Автор: BELIVEAU John Austin
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a magnetic body support product, such as a foam mattress topper or a foam pillow, having a plurality of magnets encapsulated therein. In one embodiment, the magnetic body support product includes a first foam layer, a second foam layer secured to the first foam layer, and a plurality of flexible magnetic materials encapsulated by the first foam layer and the second foam layer. The flexible magnets provide health benefits to a user laying on the magnetic. The first foam layer and the second foam layer enable the user to lay on either side of the magnetic body support product without feeling the plurality of magnetic materials. 1. A magnetic body support product , comprising:a body support having a top surface and a bottom surface; anda plurality of magnetic materials encapsulated in the body support, wherein the plurality of magnetic materials is about a first distance away from the top surface and a second distance away from the bottom surface, wherein the first distance ranges from about 1 in to about 5 in and the second distance ranges from about 1 in to about 5 in.2. The magnetic body support product of claim 1 , wherein the first distance is the same as the second distance.3. The magnetic body support product of claim 1 , wherein the first distance is different from the second distance.4. The magnetic body support product of claim 1 , further comprising a removable cover enclosing the body support.5. The magnetic body support product of claim 4 , wherein the removable cover comprises cotton.6. The magnetic body support product of claim 1 , wherein the body support comprises a foam material.7. A magnetic body support product claim 1 , comprising:a first foam layer having a top surface;a second foam layer having a bottom surface; anda plurality of magnetic materials encapsulated in the first and second foam layers, wherein the plurality of magnetic materials is about a first distance away from the top surface and a ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

PAINT BASED ON GRAPHENE NANO CONTAINER AND SELF-REPAIRING COATING AS WELL AS PREPARATION METHOD AND APPLICATION THEREOF

Номер: US20210062011A1

The present application discloses paint based on a graphene nano container and a self-repairing coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The paint comprises a first component comprising 20˜40 parts by weight of epoxy resin; a second component comprising 0.1˜2 parts by weight of corrosion inhibitor-loaded graphene nano container, 1 part by weight of diluent, 30˜60 parts by weight of epoxy curing agent, 1 part by weight of defoaming agent and 1 part by weight of flatting agent, wherein the corrosion inhibitor-loaded graphene nano container comprises graphene grafted with cyclodextrin and the corrosion inhibitor reversely binding to the cyclodextrin. The paint of the present application is simple in preparation process, green and environmental friendly in raw material, low in price and available, and meanwhile the self-repairing coating formed thereof is excellent in protection performance. 2. The paint according to claim 1 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor comprises any one of benzotriazole claim 1 , mercaptobenzothiazole and 8-hydroxyquinoline claim 1 , or a combination of two or more thereof; and/or the diluent comprises absolute ethanol; and/or the epoxy resin comprises any one of E44 claim 1 , E20 and E50 claim 1 , or a combination of two or more thereof; and/or the epoxy curing agent comprises a polyamide or anhydride curing agent.3. The paint according to claim 1 , wherein a method for preparing the corrosion inhibitor-loaded graphene nano container comprises:(1) slowly adding cyclodextrin dispersion solution into graphene oxide dispersion solution to form a first mixture, wherein the mole ratio of carboxyl contained in graphene oxide to amino contained in aminocyclodextrin is 1:1˜1:3, reacting the first mixture for 20˜30 h at 75˜85° C., then separating a solid matter, washing, and then dispersing into water to form a second mixture;(2) dispersing 1.1˜1.2 molar parts of 1-(3-dimethylpropyl)-3-ethyl carbodiimide hydrochloride and 1.1˜1.3 ...

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22-05-2014 дата публикации

Methods for Assembling Devices Using Pressure Indicator Adhesives

Номер: US20140138011A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

Pressure indicator pressure sensitive adhesive may contain microspheres that burst and release indicator when subjected to pressure and thereby produce a detectable indication of how much pressure has been applied when forming an adhesive joint between opposing structures. Electronic device structures can be assembled using the pressure indicator pressure sensitive adhesive. A camera or other sensor may monitor joint formation. The camera can gather infrared image data, visible light image data, or ultraviolet light image data. Sensor data such as magnetic or ultrasonic sensor data can also be collected on an adhesive joint. Joint inspection can be performed on test structures and production structures and corresponding adjustments made to the joint formation process. Positioners and other equipment that compresses the pressure indicator pressure sensitive adhesive can be adjusted in real time or calibrated using information about the condition of the pressure indicator pressure sensitive adhesive.

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

Encapsulated biocides and biorepellents

Номер: US20220079162A1
Автор: Eva Wallstroem
Принадлежит: Aerogel Aps

The present invention relates to silica aerogels with a high to very high loading (60-90% w/w) of encapsulated biocidal and/or biorepellant compounds and to methods of making and using such aerogels in anti-fouling compositions, which are especially suitable for marine use.

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

SOLUTION-PROCESSABLE HRI INORGANIC/ORGANIC HYBRID OPTICAL FILMS

Номер: US20190062525A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides new hybrid materials () comprising titanate nanoparticles (), surfactants () and a polymeric matrix () as defined in the claims. The hybrid materials have superior optical and thermal properties and may be in the form of a thin film, in the form of an encapsulant or in the form of micro lenses. The invention further provides for intermediate goods and devices comprising such hybrid materials, and for starting materials to obtain such hybrid materials. The invention also provides for processes of manufacturing said starting materials, said hybrid materials, said intermediate goods, for the use of said starting materials, said hybrid materials, and said intermediate goods. 2. The hybrid material according to claim 1 , wherein in the surfactant of formula (II){'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '4, 'Rrepresents C-C-alkoxy;'}{'sup': '2', 'sub': 1', '10, 'Rrepresents C-Calkyl;'}{'sup': '3', 'sub': 1', '6, 'Rrepresents C-Calkyl; and'}{'sup': '4', 'sub': 1', '6, 'Rrepresents C-Calkyl.'}3. The hybrid material according to claim 1 , wherein the surfactant is Diethylphosphato-ethyl-triethoxy-silane.4. The hybrid material according to claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticleshave a bulk refractive index of n>2.2; and/orhave a bulk thermal conductivity of κ>2 W/mK.5. The hybrid material according to claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticles comprise a first group of particles exhibiting high refractive index and a second group of particles exhibiting high thermal conductivity.6. The hybrid material according to claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticles are of a core-shell structure claim 1 , wherebythe core is selected from the group of metal oxides; and{'sub': 2', '3, 'the shell is AlO.'}7. The hybrid material according to claim 1 , wherein said metal oxide is selected from titanates of formula (I){'br': None, 'sub': x', 'y', 'z, 'MTiO\u2003\u2003(I),'}whereinM represents alkaline- or alkaline earth metal;x represents 0, a real number below 1 or 1;y represents 1 or, a real ...

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

ADDITIVES FOR PROTECTION OF POLYMERS AGAINST ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT

Номер: US20220081537A1

The invention provides ultraviolet light absorber suitable for use as an additive in polymers, comprising particles of inorganic oxide having UV light-absorbing compound on their surface, wherein said UV light-absorbing compound is chemically bonded, either to a spacer provided on the surface of said particle, or directly to the surface of the particle. Process for preparing the additive absorber and a thermoplastic polymer (e.g., a film) comprising the absorber additive are also provided. 1) Ultraviolet light absorber suitable for use as an additive in polymers , comprising particles of inorganic oxide having UV light-absorbing compound on their surface , wherein said UV light-absorbing compound is chemically bonded , either to a spacer provided on the surface of said particle , or directly to the surface of the particle.2) The ultraviolet light absorber according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic oxide is selected from the group consisting of silica and zinc oxide.3) The ultraviolet light absorber according to claim 2 , wherein the inorganic oxide is silica and the spacer is organosilicon spacer.4) The ultraviolet light absorber according to claim 3 , wherein a carbon atom of said UV light absorbing compound is covalently bonded to a silicon atom of said organosilicon spacer claim 3 , characterized in that the nearest environment of said silicon atom consists of said carbon atom and either one oxygen atom and two hydrocarbyl groups or two oxygen atoms and one hydrocarbyl group.5) The ultraviolet light absorber according to claim 3 , wherein the UV light absorbing compound is hydroxyphenyl-benzotriazole compound claim 3 , which is covalently bonded to the silicon atom of said organosilicon spacer through an alkylene chain (—CH-)attached to the phenyl ring of said hydroxyphenyl-benzotriazole compound.7) The ultraviolet light absorber according to claim 2 , wherein the UV light-absorbing compound is 2-hydroxy benzophenone compound.8) The ultraviolet light absorber ...

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

Epoxy resin composition and light-emitting device package comprising the same

Номер: US20150069457A1
Принадлежит: LG Innotek Co Ltd

An epoxy resin composition according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises an epoxy resin, 0.05-190 parts by weight, based on 10 parts by weight of the epoxy resin, of a polyester-based curing agent, wherein the epoxy resin comprises a triazine derivative epoxy compound and a siloxane compound containing an alicyclic epoxy group and a siloxane group.

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

METHOD AND COMPOSITION TO ENSURE DEGRADATION OF PLASTIC FILMS IN AN ANAEROBIC ENVIRONMENT, SUCH AS A LANDFILL

Номер: US20180066119A1
Принадлежит:

A plastic film is produced by blending a polymer with particles encapsulating an oxidizing agent, such as hydrogen peroxide. Optionally, an “oxodegradable” and/or “oxo biodegradable” additive that promotes degradation of the polymer in the presence of oxygen may be blended into the plastic film. The presence of the oxidizing agent within the plastic film ensures degradation of an article of manufacture, e.g., a plastic bag, when it is disposed of in an anaerobic environment, such as a landfill. In some embodiments, the particles are microcapsules and/or nanocapsules each having a polymer shell encapsulating a core that includes the oxidizing agent. In some embodiments, the particles are microparticles and/or nanoparticles each having a matrix in which the oxidizing agent is encapsulated. 1. An article of manufacture , comprising:a plastic film comprising a polymer blended with particles encapsulating an oxidizing agent.2. The article of manufacture as recited in claim 1 , wherein the oxidizing agent is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen peroxide claim 1 , permanganates claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.3. The article of manufacture as recited in claim 1 , wherein the oxidizing agent comprises hydrogen peroxide.4. The article of manufacture as recited in claim 1 , wherein the particles comprise at least one of microcapsules and nanocapsules each having a shell encapsulating a core comprising the oxidizing agent.5. The article of manufacture as recited in claim 4 , wherein the oxidizing agent comprises hydrogen peroxide.6. The article of manufacture as recited in claim 1 , wherein the particles comprise at least one of microparticles and nanoparticles each having a matrix encapsulating the oxidizing agent.7. The article of manufacture as recited in claim 6 , wherein the oxidizing agent comprises hydrogen peroxide.8. The article manufacture as recited in claim 1 , wherein the plastic film further comprises at least one of an “oxodegradable” and “oxo ...

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09-03-2017 дата публикации

Silica Treating of Functionalized Resins in Tires

Номер: US20170066898A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc

This invention relates to a process for the preparation of a silica-treated functionalized resin composition comprising the steps of reacting a polymer backbone with a hydrosilylation agent to produce a silane-functionalized resin composition, wherein the polymer backbone is selected from at least one of dicyclopentadiene (DCPD)-based polymers, cyclopentadiene (CPD)-based polymers, DCPD-styrene copolymers, C 5 homopolymers and copolymer resins, C 5 -styrene copolymer resins, terpene homopolymer or copolymer resins, pinene homopolymer or copolymer resins, C 9 homopolymers and copolymer resins, C 5 /C 9 copolymer resins, alpha-methylstyrene homopolymer or copolymer resins, and combinations thereof; and mixing the silane-functionalized resin composition with a silica to produce a silica-treated functionalized resin composition.

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

WATER-BASED INK

Номер: US20210071022A1
Принадлежит: KAO CORPORATION

The present invention relates to a water-based ink containing a pigment (A), a water-soluble organic solvent (C), a surfactant (D) and water, in which a content of water in the water-based ink is not less than 40% by mass and not more than 65% by mass, a boiling point of the water-soluble organic solvent (C) is not higher than 230° C., and a content of a high-boiling point organic solvent having a boiling point of not lower than 250° C. in the water-based ink is not more than 4% by mass, and the surfactant (D) contains a silicone-based surfactant (d-1) and an acetylene glycol-based surfactant (d-2) which satisfy the following conditions 1 and 2: Condition 1: [(content of component (d-1))/(content of component (C))]×100=0.15 to 4; and Condition 2: [(content of component (d-2))/(content of component (C))]×100=0.35 to 1.65. In accordance with the present invention, it is possible to form ink dots having a complete circular shape and produce a printed material that is excellent in solid image fillability, image quality and rub fastness even when printed on a low-liquid absorbing printing medium. 1. A water-based ink comprising a pigment (A) , a water-soluble organic solvent (C) , a surfactant (D) and water , in which:a content of water in the water-based ink is not less than 40% by mass and not more than 65% by mass, a boiling point of the water-soluble organic solvent (C) is not higher than 230° C., and a content of a high-boiling point organic solvent having a boiling point of not lower than 250° C. in the water-based ink is not more than 4% by mass; and [{'br': None, 'i': 'd', '[(content of component (-1))/(content of component (C))]×100=0.15 to 4; and\u2003\u2003Condition 1, {'br': None, 'i': 'd', '[(content of component (-2))/(content of component (C))]×100=0.35 to 1.65.\u2003\u2003Condition 2], 'the surfactant (D) comprises a silicone-based surfactant (d-1) and an acetylene glycol-based surfactant (d-2) which satisfy the following conditions 1 and 22. The water- ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

RUBBER COMPOSITION FOR TIRE TREAD, AND STUDLESS TIRE

Номер: US20180072102A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is to provide a rubber composition for a tire tread, which can produce a studless tire having both excellent performance on ice and excellent wear resistance, and to provide a studless tire using the rubber composition. The rubber composition for a tire tread of the present invention contains 100 parts by mass of a diene rubber (A) containing a modified butadiene rubber and from 0.5 to 25 parts by mass of thermally expandable microcapsules (B). The modified butadiene rubber is obtained by modifying an unmodified butadiene rubber with a carboxy group-containing nitrone compound. The content of the modified butadiene rubber in the diene rubber (A) is from 20 to 65 mass %. 1. A rubber composition for a tire tread , the rubber composition comprising:100 parts by mass of a diene rubber (A) containing a modified butadiene rubber, andfrom 0.5 to 25 parts by mass of thermally expandable microcapsules (B);the modified butadiene rubber being obtained by modifying an unmodified butadiene rubber with a carboxy group-containing nitrone compound; and a content of the modified butadiene rubber in the diene rubber (A) being from 20 to 65 mass %.2. The rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 1 , further comprising:from 0.3 to 30 parts by mass of a crosslinkable oligomer or polymer (C) not compatible with the diene rubber (A), andfrom 0.1 to 12 parts by mass of three-dimensionally crosslinked microparticles (D) having an average particle diameter of 1 to 200 μm.3. The rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 2 , wherein the microparticles (D) are microparticles in which an oligomer or polymer (d1) not compatible with the crosslinkable oligomer or polymer (C) is three-dimensionally crosslinked.4. The rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 2 , wherein the crosslinkable oligomer or polymer (C) is a polyether-based claim 2 , polyester-based claim 2 , polyolefin-based claim 2 , polycarbonate-based claim 2 , aliphatic claim ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

SYNTHESIS AND 3D PRINTING OF PHOTOCURABLE COLLOIDS

Номер: US20220088851A1
Принадлежит:

Photocurable colloid binders are provided that overcome deficiencies associated with 3D printing of high molecular weight polymers via VAT photopolymerization. Methods of additive manufacturing are also provided using the binders. The approaches described herein effectively decouple the viscosity-molecular weight relationship by synthesizing and processing photo-reactive aqueous colloids that are sequestered within a photocrosslinkable scaffold. Sequestering polymers within discrete internal phases prevents inter-particle entanglement of the polymer chains, thus ensuring low viscosity. VP of polymer colloids results in a solid green body embedded with high molecular weight polymer particles. A post-processing heated drying step allows the polymers to coalesce and further entangle, forming a semi-interpenetrating network with mechanical performance of the high molecular weight material. The resins can further include inorganic particles such as silica and other ceramics, metal particles, and the like. The coalescence can result in the particles being encapsulated in polymer, yielding unique hybrid materials with tunable properties. 1. A method of additive manufacturing of an article , the method comprising:{'claim-text': ['i. a polymer colloid comprising a discontinuous polymer phase comprising polymer particles and a continuous solvent phase;', 'ii. one or more photocrosslinkable scaffold precursors; and', {'claim-text': 'wherein the green body comprises a photocrosslinked network of the scaffold precursors having the polymer particles entrapped and dispersed therein;', '#text': 'iii. a photoinitiator;'}], '#text': 'a) photopolymerizing a resin composition to form a green body, the resin composition comprising'}b) drying the green body to produce the article, wherein the drying results in penetration of the polymer from the polymer particles through the scaffold and coalescence of the polymer between the polymer particles.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

Gas Barrier Coating For Semiconductor Nanoparticles

Номер: US20180072857A1
Принадлежит:

A thin silazane coating cured with short-wavelength UV radiation is highly transparent, exhibits good oxygen-barrier properties, and does minimal damage to quantum dots in a quantum dot-containing film. 1. A fluorescent film comprising:a quantum dot-containing layer having a first side and an opposing second side;a silazane coating on at least one of the first side and the second side of the quantum dot-containing layer.2. The fluorescent film recited in further comprising a silazane coating on both the first side and the second side of the quantum dot-containing layer.3. The fluorescent film recited in wherein the silazane coating is on the first side of the quantum dot-containing layer and further comprising a barrier film on the second side of the quantum dot-containing layer.4. The fluorescent film recited in wherein the quantum dot-containing layer produces green light when illuminated by a source of blue light.5. The fluorescent film recited in wherein the quantum dot-containing layer comprises quantum dots embedded in a polymer resin.6. A fluorescent bead comprising:a quantum dot-containing body;a silazane coating on the quantum dot-containing body.7. A fluorescent cap for a light emitting diode (LED) comprising:a quantum dot-containing body having a top surface, an opposing bottom surface, and at least one side surface;a silazane coating on at least one of the top surface, the bottom surface, and the at least one side surface of the quantum dot-containing body.8. The fluorescent cap for an LED recited in wherein the silazane coating is on each of the top surface claim 7 , the bottom surface claim 7 , and the at least one side surface of the quantum dot-containing body.9. The fluorescent cap for an LED recited in wherein the quantum dot-containing body is configured such that the bottom surface is illuminated by the LED and the top surface emits fluorescent light produced by the quantum dots when the cap is installed on a package containing the LED.10. The ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

INTELLIGENT POLYMER COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20180072872A1
Принадлежит:

Polymeric compositions may include one or more adjunct polymers selected from a group of an ionomer and a polar polymer; and an intelligent additive, wherein when exposed to the external stimuli, the intelligent additive triggers a color change in the polymeric composition. Polymer compositions may include a nonpolar matrix polymer; one or more adjuncts selected from the group of an ionomer, a polar polymer, a metal salt, or combinations thereof. Polymer compositions may also include an intelligent additive, wherein when exposed to the external stimuli, the intelligent additive triggers a color change in the polymeric composition, wherein after at least 17 hours of exposure to the external stimuli, the polymer composition exhibits a ΔE of at least 8 or more, maintaining the ΔE of at least 8 or more for at least 5 days after the exposure to external stimulus is ceased. 1. A polymeric composition , comprising:one or more adjunct polymers selected from a group consisting of an ionomer and a polar polymer; andan intelligent additive comprising an indicator sensitive to an external stimulus, wherein when exposed to the external stimulus, the intelligent additive triggers a color change in the polymeric composition.2. The polymeric composition of claim 1 , wherein the intelligent additive is present in a percent by weight that ranges from amount varying from 0.01 to 30 wt %.3. The polymeric composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a metal salt.4. The polymeric composition of claim 3 , wherein the metal salt is present in a percent by weight that ranges from amount varying from 0.01 to 15 wt %.5. The polymeric composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more adjunct polymers comprise one or more polar polymers present in a percent by weight that ranges from amount varying from 55 to 99.99 wt %.6. The polymeric composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more adjunct polymers comprise one or more ionomers present in a percent by weight that ranges ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

A low sheen paint composition with effective opacity

Номер: US20180072911A1

The present invention provides an aqueous paint composition comprising by dry weight based on total dry weight of the pigment composition, from 11% to 35% of a polymeric duller of (co)polymeric particles having an average diameter of from 1 to 20 μm, and from 25% to 70% of titanium dioxide particles; wherein from 50% to 100% of the titanium dioxide particles are encapsulated by polymer shell of (co)polymeric particles.

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

HEAT DISSIPATION COATING LAYER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20180072933A1
Принадлежит:

A heat dissipation coating layer contains: a heat dissipation filler and a binder which are synthesized in a water bathing manner. The heat dissipation filler includes a metal core formed on a central portion of the heat dissipation filler, and the heat dissipation filler also includes a metal shell surrounding the metal core, wherein the metal core has metal particles, and the metal shell has porous metal oxide particles and porous metal hydroxide particles, a size of each of the porous metal oxide particles and the porous metal hydroxide particles is less than 500 nm. 1. A heat dissipation coating layer comprising: a heat dissipation filler and a binder which are synthesized in a water bathing manner;wherein the heat dissipation filler includes a metal core formed on a central portion of the heat dissipation filler, and the heat dissipation filler also includes a metal shell surrounding the metal core, wherein the metal core has metal particles, and the metal shell has porous metal oxide particles and porous metal hydroxide particles, a size of each of the porous metal oxide particles and the porous metal hydroxide particles is less than 500 nm.2. The heat dissipation coating layer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a size of each of the metal particles of the metal core is within 0.1 μm to 200 μm.3. The heat dissipation coating layer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the metal core is any one of Al claim 1 , In claim 1 , Sn claim 1 , Zn claim 1 , Cu claim 1 , Ag claim 1 , Co claim 1 , Ni claim 1 , Sb claim 1 , Bi claim 1 , Fe claim 1 , Mn claim 1 , Cr claim 1 , Mo claim 1 , W claim 1 , V claim 1 , Ti claim 1 , Zr claim 1 , Mg claim 1 , and Ca.4. The heat dissipation coating layer as claimed in further comprising any one of ceramics filler claim 1 , metal oxide filler claim 1 , and hydroxide filler.5. The heat dissipation coating layer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the binder is any one of thermoplastic resin claim 1 , silicone resin claim 1 , methacrylic resin claim ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

BARRIER ADDITIVES

Номер: US20190071559A1
Автор: RULE Mark
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to processes for making compatibilized high aspect ratio barrier additives and polymer compositions that comprise compatibilized high aspect ratio barrier additives. The invention also relates to compositions produced by these processes, and articles formed from polymer compositions of this invention. The barrier additives provide passive barriers to gas molecules such as oxygen and carbon dioxide minimizing transit of such molecules through sidewalls of polymer articles containing the barrier additives. 1. A method to select components for barrier additives for a preselected polymer , comprising:(a) selecting at least one layered inorganic barrier additive precursor capable of intercalating small molecules;(b) selecting at least one organic compatibilization agent capable of intercalating into and bonding either ionically or covalently with the selected inorganic barrier additive precursor, wherein the at least one compatibilization agent has similar solubility parameters to the preselected polymer, has chain length when extended greater than about 2 nanometers, and is thermally stable under the melt processing conditions employed for processing the preselected polymer; and(c) selecting at least one vehicle, wherein the at least one vehicle has similar solubility parameters to both the preselected polymer and the compatibilization agent, and is thermally stable under the melt processing conditions employed for processing the preselected polymer.2. A method to prepare barrier additives for a preselected polymer , comprising:(a) selecting at least one layered inorganic barrier additive precursor capable of intercalating small molecules;(b) selecting at least one organic compatibilization agent capable of intercalating into and bonding either ionically or covalently with the selected inorganic barrier additive precursor, wherein the at least compatibilization agent has similar solubility parameters to the preselected polymer, has a chain ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

ADDITIVE COMPOSITION

Номер: US20220089792A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a composition obtained by the adsorption of a liquid peroxide onto granules comprising an antioxidant and an acid scavenger, for example wherein the adsorption of the liquid peroxide onto the granules is performed by a process which can be performed at room temperature (23° C.) and the process does not require heating. 1. A composition obtained by the adsorption of a liquid peroxide onto granules comprising an antioxidant and an acid scavenger.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the adsorption of the liquid peroxide onto the granules is performed by a process which can be performed at room temperature (23° C.) and the process does not require heating.3. The composition according to wherein the adsorption of the peroxide onto the granules is performed by a cold compaction process or by a cold extrusion process.4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the total amount of the antioxidant and the acid scavenger is at least 50 wt % with respect to the granules.5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the acid scavenger is a stearate.6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of the antioxidant in the solid composition is 50 to 85 wt % with respect to the total solid composition and the amount of the stearate is 15 to 50 wt % with respect to the total composition.7. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of the liquid peroxide in the solid composition is 1 to 30 wt % with respect to the total composition.8. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid peroxide is 2 claim 1 ,5 Dimethyl 2 claim 1 ,5 Di(tert-butylperoxy) hexane.9. The composition according to claim 1 , the antioxidant present in the composition is a phenolic antioxidant and/or an organic phosphite or phosphonite.10. The composition according to claim 9 , wherein the amount of the phenolic antioxidant in the solid additive composition is 10 to 35 wt % with respect to the solid additive composition and/or ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

Photocatalytic coating, process for producing photocatalytic coating, and process for producing photocatalytic body

Номер: US20200070124A1
Автор: Yoshitaka Kawase
Принадлежит: Sharp Corp

This photocatalytic coating contains at least a photocatalytic particle, a binder and water. The binder includes a water-soluble hydrolysate of a silane coupling agent having an ethylene oxide structure. A content of the water-soluble hydrolysate of the silane coupling agent having the ethylene oxide structure is preferably 0.5% by weight or more and 20% by weight or less, based on a weight of a total solid content contained in the photocatalytic coating.

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

INORGANIC PIGMENTS SURFACE TREATED WITH POLYOL ESTERS

Номер: US20170073523A1
Принадлежит:

A treated, particulate inorganic pigment is provided. The treated, particulate inorganic pigment comprises a plurality of pigment particles, and a polyol ester deposited on the surfaces of the pigment particles. A method of forming a treated, particulate inorganic pigment and a polymer composition are also provided. 1. A treated , particulate inorganic pigment , comprising:a plurality of pigment particles; anda polyol ester deposited on the surfaces of said pigment particles.2. The treated claim 1 , particulate inorganic pigment of claim 1 , wherein said pigment particles are formed of a pigment selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide claim 1 , basic carbonate white lead claim 1 , basic sulfate white lead claim 1 , basic silicate white lead claim 1 , zinc sulfide claim 1 , composite pigments of zinc sulfide and barium sulfate claim 1 , zinc oxide claim 1 , antimony oxide claim 1 , iron oxide claim 1 , lead oxide claim 1 , aluminum oxide claim 1 , silicon dioxide claim 1 , chromium oxide claim 1 , zirconium oxide claim 1 , calcium carbonate claim 1 , calcium sulfate claim 1 , china clay claim 1 , kaolin clay claim 1 , mica claim 1 , diatomaceous earth claim 1 , cadmium sulfide claim 1 , cadmium selenide claim 1 , lead chromate claim 1 , zinc chromate claim 1 , nickel titanate claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.3. The treated claim 2 , particulate inorganic pigment of claim 2 , wherein said pigment particles are formed of titanium dioxide.4. The treated claim 1 , particulate inorganic pigment of claim 1 , further comprising at least one inorganic coating selected from the group consisting of metal oxide coatings claim 1 , metal hydroxide coatings claim 1 , and mixtures claim 1 , said coating being deposited on the surfaces of said pigment particles.5. The treated claim 1 , particulate inorganic pigment of claim 1 , wherein said polyol ester is formed by reacting at least one fatty acid with a polyhydric alcohol.6. The treated claim 5 , particulate inorganic ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

Resin Coated Compositions and Methods for Making Thereof

Номер: US20200071507A1
Автор: Guilliams Joshua
Принадлежит:

A resin coated silica composition is disclosed. The covered silica composition comprising a silica core and a resin covering the silica core, wherein the resin is not chemically bonded to the silica core. The silica core is covered with the resin by mixing a slurry comprising silica core with a mixture containing the resin as a solution, an aqueous dispersion; or a solution by dissolving the resin in a solvent. The resin is selected from a rosin-based resin, a terpene-based resin, a C5-C9 resin, a hydrogenated resin, a polymerization-modified rosin resin, a styrenated terpene resin, a polyterpene resin, a phenolic terpene resin, a resin dispersion, an α-methyl styrene monomer resin, an α-methyl styrene phenolic resin, and combinations thereof. 1. A composition comprising:a particulate material; anda resin selected from a rosin-based resin, a terpene-based resin, a C5-C9 resin, a hydrogenated resin, a polymerization-modified rosin resin, a styrenated terpene resin, a polyterpene resin, a phenolic terpene resin, a resin dispersion, an α-methyl styrene monomer resin, an α-methyl styrene phenolic resin, and combinations thereof;wherein the resin is pre-coated onto a surface of the particulate material.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the particulate material comprises silica particulates selected from untreated claim 1 , precipitated silica claim 1 , crystalline silica claim 1 , colloidal silica claim 1 , aluminum silicates claim 1 , calcium silicates claim 1 , fumed silica claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the resin is selected from a rosin-based resin claim 1 , a terpene-based resin claim 1 , a rosin ester resin claim 1 , a liquid polyterpene resin claim 1 , and combinations thereof.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the resin is selected from coumarone-indene resins claim 1 , indene resins claim 1 , aromatic vinyl polymers obtained by polymerizing α-methylstyrene and/or styrene claim 1 , C9 hydrocarbon resins claim 1 , ...

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22-03-2018 дата публикации

CORE-SHELL NANOPARTICLES

Номер: US20180078509A1
Принадлежит:

Compositions suitable for forming an optical coating are provided, wherein the compositions include core-shell nanoparticles having (a) a core material which includes a polymer; and (b) a shell material which includes a metal oxide. 1. An optical coating composition comprising core-shell nanoparticles , wherein the nanoparticles comprise:(a) core material comprising a polymer; and(b) shell material comprising a metal oxide.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the core material is cationic.3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer is selected from polyesters claim 1 , polyamides claim 1 , polyurethanes claim 1 , polystyrenes claim 1 , poly(meth)acrylates claim 1 , copolymers and combinations thereof.4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer is selected from latexes claim 1 , diblock-copolymers claim 1 , triblock copolymers claim 1 , and combinations thereof.5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer is selected from cationic polymers.6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide is silica.7. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a binder.8. The composition according to claim 7 , wherein the binder comprises an inorganic oxide.9. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticles have a potential void fraction of 5% to 90%.10. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticles have an average size of 10-200 nm.11. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is an antireflective coating composition.12. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the core material is thermo-labile at a temperature of 150° C. to 600° C.13. A substrate at least partially coated with a coating comprising the optical coating composition according to .14. The substrate according to claim 13 , wherein the coating has a thickness of 50-300 nm.15. An article comprising the substrate according to .16. A coating ...

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23-03-2017 дата публикации

Heat-expandable microspheres, process for producing the same and application thereof

Номер: US20170081492A1
Принадлежит: Matsumoto Yushi Seiyaku Co Ltd

Heat-expandable microspheres having an almost spherical shape and high expansion performance and exhibiting good workability when mixed with a resin, a process for producing the heat-expandable microspheres, and applications thereof. The heat-expandable microspheres include a thermoplastic resin shell and a blowing agent encapsulated therein and vaporizable by heating. The thermoplastic resin is produced by polymerizing a polymerizable component containing a methacrylate monomer and a carboxyl-containing monomer, and optionally containing a nitrile monomer in an amount ranging from 0 to 30 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the methacrylate monomer and the carboxyl-containing monomer. The blowing agent contains a hydrocarbon having at least 8 carbon atoms per molecule.

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23-03-2017 дата публикации

COLOR SHIFT PIGMENTS FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL PRINTING

Номер: US20170081538A1
Автор: WU Jin
Принадлежит:

Materials for use in 3D printing comprising a color shift pigment that change colors when viewed at different angles. More specifically, the materials comprise a color shift pigment being a silicon oxide core with metal oxide shell disposed thereon and a polymeric component. 1. A color shift material for three-dimensional printing , comprising:a color shift pigment having a core-shell structure, wherein the core comprises a silicon oxide, and the shell comprises a metal oxide; anda polymeric component, wherein the color shift pigment is dispersed within the polymeric component.2. The color shift material of claim 1 , wherein the silicon oxide comprises silicon dioxide.3. The color shift material of claim 1 , the metal oxide is selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide claim 1 , tin oxide claim 1 , selenium trioxide claim 1 , ceric oxide claim 1 , yttrium oxide claim 1 , ferric oxide claim 1 , zinc oxide claim 1 , zirconium oxide claim 1 , copper oxide claim 1 , iron oxide claim 1 , aluminum oxide claim 1 , zinc iron chrome oxide claim 1 , iron chrome oxide claim 1 , nickel antimony titanium oxide claim 1 , chrome antimony titanium oxide claim 1 , chrome aluminum oxide claim 1 , cobalt chrome oxide claim 1 , cobalt titanium oxide claim 1 , chrome iron oxide claim 1 , copper chrome oxide claim 1 , chrome iron nickel oxide claim 1 , cobalt aluminum oxide claim 1 , cobalt chrome aluminum oxide claim 1 , zinc iron oxide claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.4. The color shift material of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric component is selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) claim 1 , poly-lactic acid (PLA) claim 1 , nylon claim 1 , polyethylene terephthalate (PET) claim 1 , polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) claim 1 , high impact polystyrene (HIPS) claim 1 , natural wood claim 1 , laywood claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.5. The color shift material of claim 1 , wherein the core comprises from about 10 to about 90 percent by weight of the total ...

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26-03-2015 дата публикации

Oxidized Carbon Blacks Treated with Polyetheramines and Coating Compositions Comprising Same

Номер: US20150087764A1
Принадлежит: CABOT CORPORATION

Disclosed herein are materials and compositions comprising: an oxidized carbon black having a BET surface area ranging from 50 to 700 m2/g, a DBP oil adsorption number ranging from 50 to 200 mL/100 g, and a primary particle size ranging from 7 to 30 nm; and a polyetheramine comprising ethylene oxide and propylene oxide monomers, wherein the polyetheramine coats the oxidized carbon black. Also disclosed are coatings and coating compositions comprising these materials and methods of making the same. 1. A powdered material comprising:{'sup': '2', 'an oxidized carbon black having a BET surface area ranging from 50 to 700 m/g, a DBP oil adsorption number ranging from 50 to 200 mL/100 g, and a primary particle size ranging from 7 to 30 nm; and'}a polyetheramine comprising ethylene oxide and propylene oxide monomers, wherein the polyetheramine coats the oxidized carbon black.2. The powdered material of claim 1 , wherein the polyetheramine has a molecular weight ranging from 250 to 5 claim 1 ,000.3. (canceled)4. The powdered material according to claim 1 ,wherein the propylene oxide and ethylene oxide monomers are present in the polyetheramine in a ratio ranging from 1:2 to 9:1.5. (canceled)6. The powdered material according to claim 1 ,wherein the polyetheramine is present in the powdered material in an amount ranging from 5 to 30% by weight.7. (canceled)8. The powdered material according to claim 1 ,wherein the oxidized carbon black is present in the powdered material in an amount ranging from 65 to 95%.9. (canceled)10. The powdered material according to claim 1 ,wherein the oxidized carbon black is formed by oxidation of unmodified carbon black.11. The powdered material according to claim 1 ,wherein the material is a bulk powdered material.13. The powdered material of claim 12 , wherein x/y is at least 0.3.14. (canceled)15. A pellet comprising:{'sup': '2', 'an oxidized carbon black having a BET surface area ranging from 50 to 700 m/g, a DBP oil adsorption number ranging ...

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31-03-2016 дата публикации

A coating composition for metal surfaces with enhanced corrosion resistance properties

Номер: US20160090487A1
Принадлежит: Centro Ricerche Fiat SCpA

The invention relates to a coating composition for metal surfaces comprising a polymer matrix and at least first and second functionalized nano-containers dispersed within the matrix and respectively containing active substances different from each other. Each of said first and second functionalized nano-containers defines a volume of nanometric size containing said active substance confined within a porous core and/or a porous shell that, in normal conditions, prevent the direct contact of the active substance with the external environment, while, in predetermined triggering conditions, allow the release of the active substance into external environment. The first functionalized nano-containers contain a corrosion inhibitor agent as the active substance, while the second functionalized nano-containers contain either an agent able to displace water or a precursor of a polymerizable species, able to form a polymeric layer such as to cover a damaged area and/or prevent the propagation of a crack or other defect, as the active substance.

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

FLAME RETARDANT ADDITIVE FOR A LOW SMOKE, ZERO HALOGEN COMPOUND

Номер: US20190085154A1
Принадлежит:

A low smoke, zero halogen (LSZH) polymer composition is provided. The LSZH polymer composition includes a polymer resin, and a flame retardant package dispersed within the polymer resin. Less than 25% by weight of the polymer composition is the flame retardant package. The flame retardant package includes an acid source, a carbon source, and an LSZH additive. The LSZH additive includes a polyoxometalate ionic liquid and a synergist carrier. The LSZH polymer composition has a limiting oxygen index of greater than 31%. The LSZH polymer compound is suitable for use in electrical or tele-communication cables. 1. A low smoke , zero halogen (LSZH) polymer composition , comprising:a polymer resin; and an acid source;', 'a carbon source; and', a polyoxometalate ionic liquid; and', 'a synergist carrier,, 'an LSZH additive, comprising, 'wherein the LSZH polymer composition has a limiting oxygen index of greater than 31%., 'a flame retardant package dispersed within the polymer resin, wherein less than 25% by weight of the polymer composition is the flame retardant package and wherein the flame retardant package comprises2. The LSZH polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyoxometalate ionic liquid is formed from an ionic liquid selected from the group consisting of 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium ethylsulfate claim 1 , 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate claim 1 , 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate claim 1 , 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate claim 1 , 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide claim 1 , 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate claim 1 , scandium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate claim 1 , praseodymium (III) trifluoromethanesulfonate claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,3-dialkyl-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,3-triazolium hexafluorophosphate claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,3-dialkyl-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,3-triazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,4-trimethylpyrazolium methylsulfate claim ...

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30-03-2017 дата публикации

Hybrid carbon black and coating composition

Номер: US20170088687A1

A hybrid carbon black is provided, which includes a carbon black core and a polymer film wrapping an entire surface of the carbon black core. The polymer film includes a network of a plurality of polymer main chains crosslinked each other, and a plurality of dispersion-side chains bonded to the polymer main chains. The dispersion-side chains come from an acrylate monomer with a chemical structure of: wherein when n is 4 to 7, R 1 is H or CH 3 , and when n is 8 to 14, R 1 is CH 3 .

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05-05-2022 дата публикации

SINGLE-COMPONENT ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20220135842A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are single component, stimuli-responsive adhesives that cure in response to an applied stimulus, including single component moisture-curable adhesives (e.g., moisture-curable (meth)acrylate/polyurethane hybrid adhesives). These adhesive compositions can combine the non-toxic, high strength properties of (meth)acrylate adhesives with the bonding characteristics of polyurethanes. The compositions described herein employ imitator systems which trigger polymerization/curing of the adhesive composition in response to a stimulus, such as ambient moisture, mild heat, and/or by physical stress. These strategies eliminate the need for mixing or an external energy stimulus to initiate curing. In this way, the benefits of polyurethane adhesive chemistry can be brought to the consumer market, in a system that is readily usable by the average individual.

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29-03-2018 дата публикации

Composite Formulation and Composite Article

Номер: US20180092258A1
Принадлежит: TE Connectivity Corp

A composite formulation and a composite article are provided. The composite article includes at least two layers of a composite formulation including a polymer matrix and conductive particles distributed within the polymer matrix, the conductive particles forming, by volume, between 20% and 50% of the composite formulation. The conductive particles in each of the at least two layers include at least one morphology selected from the group consisting of fibrous, dendritic, and flake, and the morphology of the conductive particles in one of the at least two layers differs from the morphology of the conductive particles in another one of the at least two layers. The composite formulation includes a polymer matrix and between 30% and 45%, by volume, tin-coated copper conductive particles at a copper/tin ratio of between 3/1 and 3/2, the conductive particles including at least two morphologies selected from the group consisting of fibrous, dendritic, and flake.

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

Method of Preparing Superabsorbent Polymer

Номер: US20210094017A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

Provided is a method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer. More particularly, provided is a method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer having a rapid absorption rate and an improved water retention capacity by additional heat treatment while using a thermally degradable internal crosslinking agent and an encapsulated foaming agent at the same time during polymerization. 2. The method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer of claim 1 ,{'sup': '1', 'sub': -diyl,', '-diyl., 'wherein the internal crosslinking agent includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1, in which Ris methane-1,1-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl, propane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,1-diyl, n-butane-1,4-diyl, n-butane-1,3-diyl, n-butane-1,2-diyl, n-butane-1,1-diyl, 2-methylpropane-1,3-diyl, 2-methylpropane-1,2-diyl, 2-methylpropane-1,12-methylbutane-1,4-diyl, 2-methylbutane-2,4-diyl, 2-methylbutane-3,4-diyl, 2-methylbutane-4,4-diyl, 2-methylbutane-1,3-diyl, 2-methylbutane-1,2-diyl, 2-methylbutane-1,1-diyl, 2-methylbutane-2,3-diyl, 3-methylbutane-1,2-diyl, or 3-methylbutane-1,3'}3. The method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer of claim 1 ,wherein the internal crosslinking agent includes the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 in an amount of 1% by weight to 100% by weight with respect to the a total weight of the internal crosslinking agent.4. The method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer of claim 1 ,wherein the internal crosslinking agent is used in an amount of 0.1 part by weight to 0.6 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer.5. The method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer of claim 1 ,wherein the encapsulated foaming agent has a mean diameter of 5 μm to 50 μm before expansion.6. The method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer of claim 1 ,wherein the encapsulated foaming agent has a core-shell structure, in which a core contains a hydrocarbon and a shell composed of a thermoplastic resin is formed on the core.7. The method of ...

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09-04-2015 дата публикации

FRAGRANCE ADHESIVE TAPE

Номер: US20150099412A1
Принадлежит:

An adhesive tape comprising a fragrance and a method of making the same. The adhesive tape may be a duct tape, for example. 1. A fragrance adhesive tape comprising:an adhesive tape comprised of an adhesive layer having an adhesive and a base layer having at least one surface and at least one edge, anda fragrance.2. The fragrance adhesive tape according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive tape further comprises a scrim.3. The fragrance adhesive tape according to claim 1 , wherein the fragrance is present on the adhesive tape on the at least one surface claim 1 , at least one edge claim 1 , or a combination thereof.4. The fragrance adhesive tape according to claim 1 , wherein the fragrance is present in the adhesive of the adhesive layer.5. The fragrance adhesive tape according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive tape is in a form of a roll claim 1 , a sheet claim 1 , or a die-cut shape.6. The fragrance adhesive tape according to claim 1 , wherein the fragrance is in a form of an oil.7. The fragrance adhesive tape according to claim 6 , wherein the oil is encapsulated by a powder particle.8. The fragrance adhesive tape according to claim 6 , wherein the oil is encapsulated in a gelatin capsule.9. The fragrance adhesive tape according to claim 1 , wherein the fragrance is in the form of a powder.10. The fragrance adhesive tape according to claim 1 , wherein the fragrance is present in a liquid medium applied to the adhesive tape.11. A fragrance duct tape comprising:a duct tape comprised of an adhesive, a scrim, and a polymer layer having at least one edge and at least one surface, anda fragrance.12. The fragrance duct tape according to claim 11 , wherein the fragrance is present on the adhesive tape on at least one surface claim 11 , at least one edge claim 11 , or a combination thereof.13. The fragrance duct tape according to claim 11 , wherein the fragrance is present in the adhesive of the adhesive layer.14. The fragrance duct tape according to claim 11 , wherein the ...

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12-05-2022 дата публикации

Foundry dust compound reinforcing filler for natural rubber and method for making same

Номер: US20220145048A1
Принадлежит: Jiangsu University of Technology

A foundry dust compound reinforcing filler for natural rubber contains 40-80 parts by weight of foundry dust, 10-40 parts by weight of silica and 10-40 parts by weight of Carbon black. A method for preparing a foundry dust compound reinforcing filler for natural rubber includes the steps of sieving, iron removal, pickling, precipitation, primary grinding, mixing, secondary grinding, granulation and the like. The foundry dust compound reinforcing filler used for reinforcing natural rubber is easy to disperse in natural rubber. The compound reinforcing filler has excellent reinforcing effect, which realizes the resource utilization of casting dust waste and reduces the consumption of silica and carbon black.

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19-03-2020 дата публикации

Encapsulated cathode active material particles, lithium secondary batteries containing same, and method of manufacturing

Номер: US20200091507A1
Автор: Aruna Zhamu, Bor Z. Jang
Принадлежит: Global Graphene Group Inc

Provided is particulate of a cathode active material for a lithium battery, comprising one or a plurality of cathode active material particles being embraced or encapsulated by a thin layer of a high-elasticity polymer having a recoverable tensile strain no less than 5%, a lithium ion conductivity no less than 10−6 S/cm at room temperature, and a thickness from 0.5 nm to 10 μm, wherein the polymer contains an ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polymer having a molecular weight from 0.5×106 to 9×106 grams/mole. The UHMW polymer is preferably selected from polyacrylonitrile, polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, poly(methyl methacrylate), poly(methyl ether acrylate), a copolymer thereof, a sulfonated derivative thereof, a chemical derivative thereof, or a combination thereof.

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12-05-2022 дата публикации

Ophthalmic lens comprising an oxazolone

Номер: US20220146712A1

The present invention relates to ophthalmic lenses comprising an oxazolone, a preparation method thereof and the use of an oxazolone in an ophthalmic lens to absorb blue light.

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

GAS GENERATING AGENT, FOAMABLE COMPOSITION, FOAM, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING FOAM

Номер: US20220169815A1
Принадлежит:

An object of the present invention is to provide a gas generating agent having an appropriate initial decomposition temperature, generating a large amount of gas, and generating only a small amount of ammonia gas. The object can be accomplished by a gas generating agent containing a guanidine derivative represented by the following formula (1). 2. The gas generating agent according to claim 1 , wherein the gas generating agent is microencapsulated.3. A foamable composition claim 1 , comprising: the gas generating agent according to ; and a material to be foamed.4. The foamable composition according to claim 3 , wherein the material to be foamed is a thermoplastic resin and/or a rubber.5. A foam obtained by foaming the foamable composition according to .6. A method of producing a foam claim 3 , comprising a step of heating the foamable composition according to . The present invention relates to a gas generating agent, a foamable composition, a foam, and a method of producing a foam.Azodicarbonamide (hereinafter, also referred to as “ADCA”), a typical gas generating agent, is a compound used in a broad range of applications as a chemical blowing agent of plastics and rubbers in general.Advantages of ADCA include the following: the amount of gas generation is 200 mL/g or more, which is larger than that of other commercially available chemical blowing agents; although the initial decomposition temperature is 200 to 210° C., which is relatively high, the initial decomposition temperature can be lowered to approximately 140° C. by using a foaming auxiliary in combination, thereby ADCA is applicable for general-purpose plastics (for example, thermoplastic resins) and rubbers; and ADCA is highly safe in terms of handling since the main component of the generated gas, nitrogen, is self-extinguishing.On the other hand, ADCA has the following problems and the like: the generated gas during foaming contains a small amount of ammonia gas, and this ammonia gas is corrosive; and ...

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

Antioxidant stabilized crosslinked ultra high molecular weight polyethylene for medical device applications

Номер: US20160108184A1
Принадлежит: Zimmer Inc

An antioxidant combined with UHMWPE prior to subjecting the UHMWPE to crosslinking irradiation. In one exemplary embodiment, the antioxidant is tocopherol. After the antioxidant is combined with the UHMWPE, the resulting blend may be formed into slabs, bar stock, and/or incorporated into a substrate, such as a metal, for example. The resulting product may then be subjected to crosslinking irradiation, In one exemplary embodiment, the UHMWPE blend is preheated prior to subjecting the same to crosslinking irradiation. Once irradiated, the UHMWPE blended product may be machined, packaged, and sterilized in accordance with conventional techniques.

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

ACTIVATION ENERGY RADIATION-CURABLE SILICONE COATING COMPOSITION AND COATED ARTICLE

Номер: US20160108258A1
Автор: MASUDA Kohei
Принадлежит: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

A silicone coating composition is provided comprising (A) a water dispersion of core/shell type tetragonal titanium oxide solid-solution particles, (B) a polycarbonate and/or polyester-based urethane-modified vinyl polymer, (C) a hydrolytic condensate obtained from (co)hydrolytic condensation of a sulfur-free alkoxysilane, (D) a photo-polymerization initiator, (E) a solvent, (F) optional colloidal silica, and (G) another polymerizable vinyl compound. The composition can be coated to a polycarbonate substrate, without a primer, and cured into a film which has transparency, controlled interference fringe, and mar resistance as well as long-term adhesion, weathering resistance and oxidation resistance. 2. The silicone coating composition of wherein the solids content of component (A) is 5 to 25% by weight based on the total solids content of the composition.4. The silicone coating composition of wherein component (B) is a polycarbonate-based urethane-modified vinyl polymer.5. The silicone coating composition of wherein component (B) has a weight average molecular weight of 5 claim 1 ,000 to 50 claim 1 ,000 as measured versus polystyrene standards by gel permeation chromatography.6. The silicone coating composition of wherein component (B) has a hydroxyl number of at least 10% by weight on solids content basis.7. The silicone coating composition of wherein the hydrolytic condensate as component (C) is obtained claim 1 , when component (C) is mixed with component (A) claim 1 , from reaction with water in component (A).8. The silicone coating composition of wherein the amount of component (C) blended is 10 to 90% by weight based on the total solids content of the composition.10. The silicone coating composition of wherein component (E) is at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of water claim 1 , alcohols claim 1 , and ketones claim 1 , and is used in such an amount as to adjust the silicone coating composition to a solids concentration of 10 to 50% by ...

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

ARTICLES CONTAINING CARBON-COATED METAL PARTICLES

Номер: US20160108270A1
Принадлежит:

Articles can be formed with either a dried layer or a dried pattern of a non-aqueous photocurable composition on one or both sides of a substrate. This composition includes a photocurable component and dispersed carbon-coated metal particles present in an amount of at least 10 weight % based on the total weight of the non-aqueous photocurable composition. The dispersed carbon-coated metal particles have a median diameter of less than 0.6 μm, and a particle dispersing agent that has a weight average molecular weight (M) of at least 2,000 and up to and including 10,000 and comprises nitrogen-containing units, the median diameter being determined using a dynamic light scattering method. Such articles can be used for various purposes including the formation of electrically-conductive grids, and can be incorporated into various devices including those having touch screen displays. 1. An article comprising a substrate and having on one or both supporting sides of the substrate , either a dried layer or a dried pattern of a non-aqueous photocurable composition that comprises a photocurable component and dispersed carbon-coated metal particles present in an amount of at least 10 weight % based on the total weight of the non-aqueous photocurable composition , and the dispersed carbon-coated metal particles have a median diameter of less than 0.6 μm , and a particle dispersing agent that has a weight average molecular weight (M) of at least 2 ,000 and up to and including 10 ,000 and comprises nitrogen-containing units , the median diameter being determined using a dynamic light scattering method.2. The article of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a continuous polymeric web.3. The article of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises a metal claim 1 , glass claim 1 , paperstock claim 1 , or ceramic.4. The article of claim 1 , wherein the non-aqueous photocurable composition comprises dispersed carbon-coated silver particles or dispersed carbon-coated copper particles claim 1 , ...

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

REVERSIBLY THERMOCHROMIC COMPOSITION, REVERSIBLY THERMOCHROMIC MICROCAPSULE PIGMENT ENCAPSULATING REVERSIBLY THERMOCHROMIC COMPOSITION, AND WRITING INSTRUMENT USING REVERSIBLY THERMOCHROMIC MICROCAPSULE PIGMENT

Номер: US20220169919A1
Принадлежит:

[Problems] Provided are a highly marketable reversibly thermochromic composition that provides a black color during color development by using a fluoran derivative having a specific structure as an electron-donating color-developing organic compound, turns colorless during decoloration, and is excellent in contrast between a colored state and a decolored state and a microcapsule pigment encapsulating the same. 4. The reversibly thermochromic composition according to claim 2 , whereinna is 0, 1, or 2,{'sup': 'a', 'each Xis independently a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a group represented by the formula (ia),'}{'sup': 'a', 'each Yis independently a halogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and'}{'sup': 'a', 'Zis a halogen atom.'}5. The reversibly thermochromic composition according to claim 2 , wherein Xs are different from each other.6. The reversibly thermochromic composition according to claim 2 , wherein{'sup': 'a', 'one of Xs is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms,'}the other is the group represented by the formula (ia).7. The reversibly thermochromic composition according to claim 3 , whereinnb is 0, 1, or 2,{'sup': 'b1', 'Xis a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms,'}{'sup': b2', 'b1', 'b2, 'Xis a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, provided that the total number of carbon atoms of Xand Xis 4 to 16, and'}{'sup': 'b', 'each Yis independently a halogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.'}8. The reversibly thermochromic composition according to claim 3 , wherein the total number of carbon atoms of Xand Xis 4 to 12.9. A reversibly thermochromic microcapsule pigment encapsulating the reversibly thermochromic composition according to .10. A reversibly thermochromic liquid composition comprising the reversibly thermochromic microcapsule pigment according to and a vehicle.11. The ...

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23-04-2015 дата публикации

SELF-HEALING AGENT FORMULATIONS CONTAINING LIQUID CORROSION INHIBITORS

Номер: US20150111987A1
Автор: Wilson Gerald O.
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein are self-healing systems that include corrosion inhibitors and self-healing materials that are capable of repairing themselves without any external intervention when they are damaged. The self-healing materials and corrosion inhibitors may be microencapsulated, and damage to a matrix containing the microcapsules may rupture the microcapsules and cause the self-healing materials and corrosion inhibitors to be released into the site of damage. The self-healing materials then may polymerize and restore the functional capabilities of the matrix, and the corrosion inhibitors may work in concert with the self healing materials to prevent corrosion at the site of damage. 1. A self-healing system comprising: a self-healing material; and', 'a corrosion inhibitor., 'a plurality of microcapsules, wherein the plurality of microcapsules comprise2. The self-healing system of claim 1 , wherein the self-healing material comprises polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) claim 1 , an epoxy claim 1 , or a silicone epoxy functionalized alkyd.3. The self-healing system of claim 1 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor is miscible with the self-healing material.4. The self-healing system of claim 3 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor:is a liquid;is insoluble in water; andforms a single hydrophobic phase when mixed with the self-healing material.5. The self-healing system of claim 3 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor has a pH of between 4 and 8.6. The self-healing system of claim 3 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor promotes adhesion to a metal substrate.7. The self-healing system of claim 6 , wherein the metal substrate comprises iron claim 6 , aluminum claim 6 , or steel.8. The self-healing system of claim 3 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor:is a liquid;is insoluble in water;forms a single hydrophobic phase when mixed with the self-healing material;has a pH of between 4 and 8; andpromotes adhesion to a metal substrate.9. The self-healing system of claim 1 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor ...

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

ADHESIVE, ELECTRONIC APPARATUS, AND OPTICAL APPARATUS

Номер: US20210122949A1
Принадлежит: SONY CORPORATION

To provide an adhesive suitable to bond a component of an electronic apparatus or an optical apparatus, as well as an electronic apparatus and an optical apparatus in which the adhesive is used. An adhesive according to an embodiment of the present technology includes a flexible adhesive material and a plurality of particles. The adhesive material is flexible. The plurality of particles is dispersed in the adhesive material, the plurality of particles being deformed under a low-rate load and not being deformed under a high-rate load. 1. An adhesive comprising:a flexible adhesive material; anda plurality of particles dispersed in the adhesive material, the plurality of particles being deformed under a low-rate load and not being deformed under a high-rate load.2. The adhesive according to claim 1 , whereinthe adhesive material and the plurality of particles are deformed under the low-rate load, andunder the high-rate load, the adhesive material is deformed, and particles of the plurality of particles are situated close to one another without being deformed.3. The adhesive according to claim 2 , whereineach of the plurality of particles includes a flexible outer shell, fluid contained in the outer shell, and a plurality of hard particles dispersed in the fluid.4. The adhesive according to claim 3 , whereinthe fluid is silicone oil, andeach of the plurality of hard particles is a silica particle.5. The adhesive according to claim 2 , whereineach of the plurality of particles includes synthetic resin formed into a particle.6. An electronic apparatus comprising: a flexible adhesive material, and', 'a plurality of particles dispersed in the adhesive material, the plurality of particles being deformed under a low-rate load and not being deformed under a high-rate load; and, 'an adhesive that includes'}an electronic component bonded with the adhesive.7. An optical apparatus comprising: a flexible adhesive material, and', 'a plurality of particles dispersed in the adhesive ...

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11-04-2019 дата публикации

ENCAPSULATED POLYMERIZATION INITIATORS, POLYMERIZATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING THE SAME

Номер: US20190106522A1
Принадлежит:

A polymerizable system includes a curable composition and one or more encapsulated initiator particles. The curable composition can include one or more 1,1-disubstituted alkene compounds and the encapsulated initiator particles can include one or more polymerization initiators encapsulated by a cured composition. The cured composition includes one or more 1,1-disubstituted alkene compounds. 1. An initiator particle comprising:a polymerization initiator substantially encapsulated by a cured composition comprising one or more 1,1-disubstituted alkene compounds; anda shell layer substantially encapsulating the cured composition; andwherein the polymerization initiator is capable of initiating polymerization of the one or more 1,1-disubstituted alkene compounds.2. The initiator particle of claim 1 , wherein the shell layer is formed from one or more of a urea formaldehyde resin; a polyvinyl alcohol; a gelatin; an acrylate; a polyethylene wax; and a cured oligomeric reactive monomer.3. The initiator particle of claim 1 , wherein the shell layer comprises an acrylate.4. The initiator particle of claim 1 , wherein the one or more 1 claim 1 ,1-disubstituted alkene compounds are selected from the group consisting of methylene malonates claim 1 , methylene β-ketoesters claim 1 , methylene β-diketones claim 1 , dialkyl disubstituted vinyls claim 1 , dihaloalkyl disubstituted vinyls claim 1 , monofunctional claim 1 , difunctional claim 1 , or multifunctional monomers claim 1 , oligomers claim 1 , or polymers thereof claim 1 , and combinations thereof.5. The initiator particle of claim 1 , wherein the polymerization initiator comprises a spherical claim 1 , non-spherical claim 1 , irregular claim 1 , angular claim 1 , textured claim 1 , or layered particle having an average granulometry of about 0.1 microns to about 1 claim 1 ,000 microns.6. The initiator particle of claim 1 , wherein the polymerization initiator comprises an alkali metal salt claim 1 , an alkaline earth metal ...

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

EARPIECE EMPLOYING COOLING AND SENSATION INDUCING MATERIALS

Номер: US20180109861A1
Принадлежит:

The disclosure is related to compositions having an elastomer and phase change materials, materials having an ability to provide one or more sensations upon contact with a person's skin, or a combination thereof. The compositions are suitable for use in earpieces such as in-ear earpieces. 1. A composition comprising:E1, wherein E1 is an elastomer; andone or more phase change materials having a phase change ability from solid to liquid state at a predetermined phase-change temperature;wherein the composition has a hardness of about 5 Shore A to about 50 Shore A, and the amount of the phase change material in the composition is about 10% to about 40% by weight.2. The composition of having a hardness of about 10 Shore A to about 20 Shore A.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the amount of phase change material in the composition is about 25% to about 35% by weight.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the phase change material comprises one or more C1 compounds enclosed in microspheres.5. The composition of claim 4 , wherein C1 is a saturated hydrocarbon claim 4 , a fatty acid claim 4 , or a polyether.6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein C1 is a saturated hydrocarbon.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein C1 is an n-alkane.8. The composition of claim 7 , wherein C1 is heptadecane claim 7 , octadecane claim 7 , nonadecane claim 7 , icosane claim 7 , or henicosane.9. The composition of claim 7 , wherein C1 is octadecane or isosane.10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein E1 is a thermoset rubber claim 1 , thermoplastic elastomer claim 1 , or a combination thereof.11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein E1 is a silicone rubber.12. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the phase-change temperature is about 25° C. to about 35° C.13. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises two phase change materials having a phase change ability from solid to liquid state at different phase-change temperatures.14. The composition of further comprising one or ...

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

Use of Masterbatches in the Production of Thermoplastic Vulcanizates

Номер: US20180112044A1
Принадлежит:

A masterbatch for use in the production of thermoplastic vulcanizates comprises stannous chloride powder and zinc oxide powder encapsulated together in a polymer, such as an ethylene propylene diene terpolymer. 1. A composition comprising stannous chloride powder and zinc oxide powder encapsulated together in a carrier polymer.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the stannous chloride powder is present in the amount of 7 to 40 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the zinc oxide powder is present in the amount of 10 to 70 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.4. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising up to 10 wt % of a processing aid based on the total weight of the composition.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the stannous chloride powder comprises anhydrous stannous chloride powder.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the carrier polymer comprises at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , ethylene alpha-olefin copolymers claim 1 , ethylene propylene diene terpolymers claim 1 , random copolymer polypropylene claim 1 , and propylene-based elastomers.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the carrier polymer has a melting point lower than 140° C.8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the carrier polymer comprises an ethylene propylene diene terpolymer having an unsaturated double bond in the polymer.9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is in free flowing granular or pellet form.10. A process for producing the composition of claim 1 , comprising:(a) supplying stannous chloride powder, zinc oxide powder, and a carrier polymer to a mixer;(b) compounding the stannous chloride powder, zinc oxide powder, and the carrier polymer in the mixer at a temperature above the melting point of the carrier polymer to form a molten mixture;(c) extruding the molten mixture through a die; and(d) cooling the extruded ...

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27-04-2017 дата публикации

COMPOSITE ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20170114197A1
Принадлежит:

The present application relates to a composite electrolyte membrane and a method for manufacturing the same. The composite electrolyte membrane according to the present application includes: a poly(arylene ether sulfone) copolymer including the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 and the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2; and a core-shell particle including an inorganic particle core and a basic organic polymer shell. 2. The composite electrolyte membrane of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic particle core comprises one or more selected from a group consisting of a silica particle claim 1 , TiO claim 1 , and ZrO.3. The composite electrolyte membrane of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic particle core has a diameter of 20 to 900 nm.4. The composite electrolyte membrane of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic particle core comprises a surface-treated inorganic particle claim 1 , andthe surface treatment uses a silane-based compound, and is performed by a condensation reaction between the inorganic particle and the silane-based compound.5. The composite electrolyte membrane of claim 4 , wherein a surface of the inorganic particle core comprises a vinyl group.7. The composite electrolyte membrane of claim 1 , wherein the basic organic polymer shell has a thickness of 5 to 20 nm.8. The composite electrolyte membrane of claim 1 , wherein the composite electrolyte membrane is for a fuel cell.10. A fuel cell comprising the composite electrolyte membrane of . This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-0072441 filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on Jun. 13, 2014, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. The present application relates to a composite electrolyte membrane and a method for manufacturing the same.Recently, with the expected exhaustion of the existing energy resources such as petroleum or coal, there is a growing interest in energy which may substitute for the ...

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13-05-2021 дата публикации

Anaerobically Curable Compositions Comprising A Metallacene And Acetyl Phenyl Hydrazine Curing System

Номер: US20210139627A1
Принадлежит:

An anaerobically curable composition comprising (i) a curing system for curing an anaerobically curable component, comprising a combination of a metallocene such as n-butyl ferrocene and acetyl phenyl hydrazine, (ii) the anaerobically curable component comprising: a) a solid resin component and b) a solid anaerobically curable monomer; and wherein the composition is in solid form and has a melting point in the range from 30° C. to 100° C. The metallocene may be present in the amount from about 0.05% to about 2.5% by weight based on the total weight of the composition and the acetyl phenyl hydrazine is present in the amount from about 0.05% to about 1.75% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. Compositions show greater bond strengths. 2. The composition according to wherein the composition does not contain saccharin.3. The composition according to wherein the composition is a threadlocking composition.4. The composition according to wherein the metallocene is a ferrocene.5. The composition according to wherein the metallocene is n-butyl ferrocene.6. The composition according to where the metallocene is present in the amount from about 0.05% to about 2.5% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.7. The composition according to where the acetyl phenyl hydrazine is present in the amount from about 0.05% to about 1.75% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.8. The composition according to wherein the curing system does not contain saccharin.9. The composition according to wherein the anaerobically curable component acts as a carrier for at least the curing system of the composition; and/orwherein the composition re-solidifies when exposed to a temperature of 30° C. or lower, after melting; and/orwherein the composition has a melting point from about 40° C. to about 100° C., for example from about 50° C. to about 100° C.10. The composition according to wherein the composition is in flowable particulate form.11. The ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

Small-Animal Controlling Resin Composition

Номер: US20180116211A1
Принадлежит:

An small-animal-controlling resin composition includes at least a base resin, a small-animal-controlling agent, a sustained release auxiliary for the small-animal-controlling agent, an organic weatherproofing agent, and metal oxide fine particles as an inorganic weatherproofing agent. Surfaces of the metal oxide fine particles are subjected to a surface treatment using a surface treatment agent comprising an organic material. A low volatility carboxylic acid ester derivative having a boiling point of no less than 200° C. is used as the sustained release auxiliary for the small-animal-controlling agent. 1at least a base resin;a small-animal-controlling agent;a sustained release auxiliary for the small-animal-controlling agent;an organic weatherproofing agent; and surfaces of the metal oxide fine particles are subjected to a surface treatment using a surface treatment agent comprising an organic material, and', 'a low volatility carboxylic acid ester derivative having a boiling point of no less than 200° C. is used as the sustained release auxiliary for the small-animal-controlling agent., 'metal oxide fine particles as an inorganic weatherproofing agent, wherein'}. An small-animal-controlling resin composition comprising: The present application is a divisional application of Ser. No. 15/029,344, which was filed on Apr. 14, 2016, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. This invention relates to a small-animal-controlling resin composition obtained by mixing a small-animal-controlling agent in a base resin, and particularly, a method for increasing the weather resistance thereof.A small-animal-controlling resin composition, specifically, a small-animal-controlling resin composition which can be used outdoors, having a high weather resistance to ultraviolet light, heat, and water, and which brings about a small animal control effect over a long period of time has been sought. The applicants of the present application have previously proposed ...

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13-05-2021 дата публикации

FLEXIBLE BASE MATERIAL, FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATE, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20210143345A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a flexible base material, a preparation method of the flexible base material, a flexible substrate and a preparation method of the flexible substrate. The flexible base material includes: a host flexible material; and carriers dispersed in the host flexible material and having magnetic particles adsorbed thereon, and the carriers have organophilic functional groups on their surface. 1. A flexible base material , comprising:a host flexible material; andcarriers dispersed in the host flexible material and having magnetic particles adsorbed thereon; wherein the carriers have organophilic functional groups on their surface.2. The flexible base material according to claim 1 , wherein the host flexible material comprises polyetheretherketone claim 1 , polyarylester claim 1 , fluorinated polyimide claim 1 , polyimide claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polyacrylate claim 1 , polyarylate claim 1 , polyetherimide claim 1 , polyethersulfone claim 1 , polyethylene terephthalate claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polysulfone claim 1 , polymethylmethacrylate claim 1 , cellulose triacetate claim 1 , cycloolefin polymer claim 1 , cellulose acetate propionate claim 1 , polyethylene naphthalene dicarboxylate claim 1 , polyphenylene sulfide claim 1 , or cycloolefin copolymer.3. The flexible base material according to claim 1 , wherein the organophilic functional groups comprise at least one of amino claim 1 , mercapto claim 1 , vinyl claim 1 , epoxy claim 1 , cyano claim 1 , carboxyl claim 1 , and methacryloyloxy.4. The flexible base material according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic particles comprise an elemental metal or alloy of iron claim 1 , cobalt claim 1 , or nickel.5. The flexible base material according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic particles are spherical or near-spherical.6. The flexible base material according to claim 1 , wherein the carriers are made of at least one of carbon black claim 1 , ...

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25-08-2022 дата публикации

LOW EMISSIVE COATING COMPOSITIONS FOR CAMOUFLAGE, AND PRODUCTS THEREFROM

Номер: US20220267616A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to a composition for providing a camouflage coating, the composition including an aqueous polyolefin binder dispersion; a low-emissive pigment; and a matting agent. The matting agent is a thermoplastic polymer matting agent. The disclosure further relates to a method of producing a low-emissive textile product using such a composition, as well as low-emissive textile products and camouflage products produced using the composition. 1. A composition comprising:an aqueous polyolefin binder dispersion;a low-emissive pigment; anda matting agent;wherein the matting agent is selected from the group consisting of matting agents defined in that when a test composition consisting of the matting agent and the aqueous polyolefin binder dispersion only is coated to an aluminium substrate to provide a test substrate, the resulting test substrate demonstrates an increase in average emissivity (Eavg) in the wavelength intervals 3-5 μm and 8-12 μm that is less than 0.15 as compared to a reference substrate consisting of an aluminium substrate coated with the aqueous polyolefin binder dispersion only;wherein the said test composition comprises matting agent in quantities sufficient to ensure that the test substrate has a gloss value of less than 2 when measured at both 60° and 85° in accordance with the method as defined in ISO 2813:2014.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the matting agent is selected fromthermoplastic polymer matting agents such as hollow thermoplastic polymer microspheres or micronized polyolefin waxes; ormodified calcium carbonate matting agents such as core/shell particles comprising a calcium carbonate core and hydroxyapatite shell.3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the matting agent is an expanded hollow thermoplastic polymer microsphere claim 1 , preferably having a D50 particle size of from about 20 to about 30 μm.4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the matting agent is an unexpanded ...

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