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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 20221. Отображено 100.
08-03-2012 дата публикации

Stable Solution of the Polymer Prepared from N,O-Heterocycles and its Preparation Method and Use

Номер: US20120059096A1
Принадлежит: Taiwan Union Technology Corp

A stable solution of the polymer prepared from N,O-heterocyclic compound and its preparing method are provided, wherein the stable solution is prepared by making the N,O-heterocyclic compound of formulae I or II carry out a ring-opening polymerization: wherein R1 to R3, W1, W2, m, n, p and q are as defined in the specification. The stable solution can be used as a hardener for curing epoxy resin.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Porous polymeric materials for hydrogen storage

Номер: US20120065289A1
Принадлежит: UChicago Argonne LLC

A porous polymer, poly-9,9′-spirobifluorene and its derivatives for storage of H 2 are prepared through a chemical synthesis method. The porous polymers have high specific surface area and narrow pore size distribution. Hydrogen uptake measurements conducted for these polymers determined a higher hydrogen storage capacity at the ambient temperature over that of the benchmark materials. The method of preparing such polymers, includes oxidatively activating solids by CO 2 /steam oxidation and supercritical water treatment.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Composition, coated film formed of the composition, layered product containing the coated film, and electronic device incorporating the layered product

Номер: US20120065310A1
Принадлежит: Individual

An object is to provide a composition that has good viscosity stability and flowability at the time of processing, good shape retention after the processing, and good drying property in a temperature range of not degrading the conductor layer at the time of drying and that enables a coated film excellent in strength of adhesion with metal•polyimide, flame resistance, heat resistance, flexibility, mechanical properties, and chemical resistance to obtained after being dried. To meet this object, a composition is prepared containing (A) polyimide and (B) mixed solvent of two kinds or more, and the solubility parameter of the mixed solvent of two kinds or more ranges from 9 to 14.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Electroactive materials

Номер: US20120065432A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

A compound having Formula I, Formula II, or Formula III: Ar 1 may independently be phenylene, substituted phenylene, naphthylene, or substituted naphthylene. Ar 2 is the same or different at each occurrence and is an aryl group. M is the same or different at each occurrence and is a conjugated moiety. T 1 and T 2 are independently the same or different at each occurrence and are conjugated moieties which are connected in a non-planar configuration; a and e are the same or different at each occurrence and are an integer from 1 to 6; b, c, and d are mole fractions such that b+c+d=1.0, with the proviso that c is not zero, and at least one of b and d is not zero, and when b is zero, M has at least two triarylamine units; and n is an integer greater than 1.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Novel aqueous resorcinol-formaldehyde-latex dispersions, adhesion-improved fibres, processes for production thereof and use thereof

Номер: US20120071595A1
Принадлежит: RHEIN CHEMIE RHEINAU GMBH

The present invention relates to novel aqueous resorcinol-formaldehyde-latex dispersion, to adhesion-improved fibres, to processes for production thereof, and to use thereof for improving adhesion in tyres.

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12-04-2012 дата публикации

Alignment film, composition for forming alignment film and liquid crystal display device

Номер: US20120088040A1
Принадлежит: Japan Display East Inc

Disclosed is a liquid crystal display device including: a first substrate and a second substrate, one of which is transparent; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a group of electrodes for applying an electric field to the liquid crystal layer, which is formed on one of the first substrate and the second substrate; a plurality of active elements connected to the group of electrodes; and an alignment film disposed on one of the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the alignment film contains a polyimide and a precursor of the polyimide, each of which is formed from a diamine and an acid anhydride, and the diamine contains a first diamine having an acidic group and a second diamine having a nitrogen atom-containing functional group other than two amino groups.

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12-04-2012 дата публикации

Electrode for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery including the same

Номер: US20120088150A1
Автор: Cheol-Hee Hwang
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

An electrode for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same, the electrode including a polyamide imide (PAI)-based binder, wherein a 1,3-benzenediamine peak is not observed when a composition including components extracted from the electrode by a solvent capable of dissolving the polyamideimide (PAI)-based binder is analyzed with pyrolysis-gas chromatography (Py-GC) under conditions of a pyrolysis temperature of about 750 to about 780° C., a pyrolysis time of about 5 seconds to about 15 seconds, and increasing a gas chromatography oven temperature from about 40° C. to about 300° C. at a rate of about 10° C./min.

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26-04-2012 дата публикации

Polyimide polyphenylsulfone blends with improved flame resistance

Номер: US20120100324A1

The present disclosure relates to a composition with improved flame resistance, to articles made from the composition, and to methods that include processing the composition. The composition can include from 15 to 85 percent by weight of a polyetherimide (PEI), from 15 to 85 percent by weight of a polyphenylsulfone (PPSU), a polyetherimide-siloxane copolymer in an amount up to 12 percent by weight, and from 0 to 0.30 percent by weight of a stabilizer.

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26-04-2012 дата публикации

Compositions and articles comprising polymerizable ionic liquid mixture, and methods of curing

Номер: US20120101184A1
Принадлежит: 3M Innovative Properties Co

Presently described are curable compositions comprising a mixture of at least one (e.g. free-radically) polymerizable ionic liquid and at least one other ethylenically unsaturated monomer, oligomer, or polymer. The polymerizable ionic liquid is characterized as having an air to nitrogen curing exotherm ratio of at least 0.70. Also described are articles and methods of making articles from such curable compositions. A monofunctional polymerizable ionic liquid is also described comprising a non-polymerizable substituted imidazolium cationic group and a polymerizable sulfonate anion.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Composition for Solid Electrolyte and Solar Cell Using the Same

Номер: US20120104308A1
Принадлежит: Soken Chemical and Engineering Co Ltd

A composition for a solid electrolyte includes a polymer compound (A) and a charge transfer material. The polymer compound (A) is obtained by polymerizing a monomer (a) comprising a monomer (a-2) having chelating ability. The charge transfer material is preferably a carbon material and/or a π-conjugated polymer (β). When a polymer electrolyte layer of a dye-sensitized solar cell is formed from the above solid electrolyte, efficient charge transfer and sufficient charge life can be reconciled with each other.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Polyimide precursor solution composition containing filler, and polyimide film using same

Номер: US20120104310A1
Принадлежит: UBE Industries Ltd

There is provided a filler-containing dispersion solution exhibiting very improved filler dispersion stability by dispersing a filler in a solvent using a polyimide precursor solution composition. Furthermore, in the filler-containing dispersion solution, a tetracarboxylic dianhydride and/or its derivative is reacted with a diamine compound to prepare a filler-containing polyimide precursor solution composition, which is then used to provide a polyimide in which a filler is dispersed.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Adhesive system and method of producting a wood based product

Номер: US20120115992A1
Принадлежит: AKZO NOBEL COATINGS INTERNATIONAL BV

The invention relates to an adhesive system comprising a protein; a polymer comprising at least one carboxylic group or at least one carboxylic anhydride group, or a combination thereof, with the proviso that said polymer does not contain 5 to 90 wt-% of vinyl pivalate units in combination with 0.2 to 15 wt-% of primary hydroxyl group-containing vinyl compound units, and a polyamine-epihalohydrin. The invention further relates to the use of the adhesive system, an adhesive composition, a method of producing a wood based product and a wood based product.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Liquid crystal polyimide, liquid crystal resin composition containing same, and resin film for semiconductor elements

Номер: US20120123050A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp

A liquid crystal polyimide, containing: repeating units of formula (I) and having liquid crystallinity, wherein A 1 and A 2 are each independently a tetravalent residue of a tetracarboxylic acid, B 1 is a residue of a bis(amino)polysiloxane of formula (II), and C 1 is a residue of an organic diamine, wherein R 1 to R 6 are each independently a lower alkyl group, x is from 0 to 10, D 1 is an alkylene group, y is 0 or 1, and Z 1 is selected from the group consisting of —H, —CH 3 , CF 3 , —F, —CN and —NO 2 . In addition, a liquid crystal resin composition and a resin film for a semiconductor element containing the liquid crystal polyimide.

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24-05-2012 дата публикации

Binder for lithium secondary battery, negative electrode for lithium secondary battery, lithium secondary battery, binder precursor solution for lithium secondary battery, and method for manufacturing negative electrode for lithium secondary battery

Номер: US20120129048A1

Provided is a binder capable of realizing a lithium secondary battery that includes a negative electrode including a negative-electrode active material layer containing at least one of silicon and a silicon alloy as a negative-electrode active material and also containing a binder and has an excellent charge-discharge cycle characteristic. The binder for the lithium secondary battery contains a polyimide resin that is formed by imidizing either a tetracarboxylic acid or a tetracarboxylic anhydride and a diamine, the polyimide resin having a hydrolyzable silyl group.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Charge-dynamic polymers and delivery of anionic compounds

Номер: US20120134926A1
Принадлежит: WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION

The present invention provides dynamic charge state cationic polymers that are useful for delivery of anionic molecules. The dynamic charge state cationic polymers are designed to have cationic charge densities that decrease by removal of removable functional groups from the polymers. The present invention also provides interpolyelectrolyte complexes containing the polymers complexed to a polyanion. Methods for using the interpolyelectrolyte complexes to deliver anionic compounds are also provided.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Stable reactive thermosetting formulations of reducing sugars and amines

Номер: US20120135152A1
Принадлежит: Rohm and Haas Co

The present invention provides stable aqueous thermosetting binder compositions having a total solids content of 15 wt. % or higher, preferably, 20 wt. % or higher, and having extended shelf life comprising one or more reducing sugar, one or more primary amine compound, and one or more stabilizer acid or salt having a pKa of 8.5 or less. The total amount of stabilizer used may range from 5 to 200 mole %, based on the total moles of primary amine present in the binder. The stabilizer may be an organic stabilizer chosen from a monocarboxylic acid, a dicarboxylic acid, a fatty acid, an acid functional fatty acid ester, an acid functional fatty acid ether, or an inorganic stabilizer chosen from a mineral acid, a mineral acid amine or ammonia salt, and a Lewis acid, and mixtures thereof. The compositions can be used to provide binders for substrate materials including, for example, glass fiber.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Pi-conjugated polymer composition

Номер: US20120135255A1
Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

A π-conjugated polymer composition including: (a) a solvent; (b) a π-conjugated polymer which is dissolved in the solvent and doped with a dopant; (c) at least one of an acidic substance and a salt of an acidic substance; and (d) a phenolic compound; wherein when only the acidic substance is contained as the component (c), the acidic substance is different from the phenolic compound, when only the salt of an acidic substance is contained, the salt of an acidic substance is different from the phenolic compound, and when both the acidic substance and the salt of an acidic substance are contained, at least one of the acidic substance and the salt of an acidic substance is different from the phenolic compound.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Filled polyimide polymers

Номер: US20120142826A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

The present disclosure relates generally to filled polyimides that can be used in films and articles comprising the films. The films are useful in coverlay applications and have advantageous optical properties. The present disclosure also relates to blends of polyimide precursor, polyacrylonitrile, and cellulosic polymer which can be used to obtain the filled polyimides.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Tire with component containing polybenzobisoxazole short fiber and epoxidized polyisoprene

Номер: US20120145298A1
Принадлежит: Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co

The present invention is directed to a pneumatic tire comprising at least one component selected from the group consisting of apexes, flippers and chippers, the at least one component comprising a rubber composition, the rubber composition comprising a diene based elastomer and from 1 to 30 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of elastomer (phr), of a polybenzobisoxazole (PBO) short fiber having a length ranging from 0.5 to 20 mm having a thickness ranging from 10 to 30 microns, and from 1 to 50 phr of an epoxidized polyisoprene having a number-average molecular weight of 5000 to 100000.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Plastic molding material and method for producing it

Номер: US20120153532A1
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

A plastic molding material contains at least one filler and a polymer resin, selected from the group made up of cyanate ester resins, epoxy novolac resins, multifunctional epoxy resins, bismaleimide resins and their mixtures. The proportion of filler in the plastic molding material is in the range of 65 to 92 wt. %, with reference to the overall mass of the plastic molding material.

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Solventless one liquid type cyanate ester-epoxy composite resin composition

Номер: US20120178853A1
Автор: Ryo Ogawa, Shinsuke Yamada
Принадлежит: Adeka Corp

The present invention is a solventless one liquid type cyanate ester-epoxy resin composition having high thermal resistance as well as excellent storage stability and curing properties, which contains (A) cyanate ester, (B) epoxy resin, (C) guanidine compounds and (D) at least one kind of phenol compounds selected from a group consisting of phenol compounds represented by the following general formulae. In the general formulae, 1 is an integer selected from 0 to 4, R 1 represents an unsubstituted or fluorine-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group. General formula:

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Binder Compositions and Methods for Making and Using Same

Номер: US20120183723A1
Принадлежит: Georgia Pacific Chemicals LLC

Binder compositions and methods for making and using same are provided. The binder composition can include at least one polyamidoamine prepolymer and at least one copolymer. The copolymer can include one or more vinyl aromatic derived units, and one or more unsaturated carboxylic acids, one or more unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides, or a combination thereof. The copolymer can be modified by reaction with one or more base compounds.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Sol-gel based antireflective (ar) coatings with controllable pore size using organic nanocrystals and dendrimers

Номер: US20120225215A1
Автор: Nikhil D. Kalyankar
Принадлежит: Intermolecular Inc

Embodiments of the invention relate generally to methods and compositions for forming porous low refractive index coatings on substrates. In one embodiment, a method for forming a porous coating on a substrate is provided. The method comprises coating a substrate with a sol-gel composition, comprising at least one porosity forming agent, wherein the porosity forming agent is selected from at least one of dendrimers and organic nanocrystals and removing the at least one porosity forming agent to form the porous coating. Use of at least one of the dendrimers and organic nanocrystals leads to the formation of stable pores with larger volume fraction in the film. Further, the size and interconnectivity of the pores may be controlled via selection of the organic nanocrystal or dendrimer structure, the total organic nanocrystal or dendrimer molecule fraction, polarity of the organic nanocrystal or dendrimer molecule and solvent, and other physiochemical properties of the gel phase.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Electrically insulating and thermally conductive composition and electronic device

Номер: US20120229981A1

An embodiment of the invention provides an electrically insulating and thermally conductive composition including 5-80 parts by weight of a resin, 20-95 parts by weight of an electrically insulating and thermally conductive powder, and 0.0001-2 parts by weight of a graphene. Another embodiment of the invention also provides an electronic device including the electrically insulating and thermally conductive composition.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Thermally and dimensionally stable polyimide films and methods relating thereto

Номер: US20120231257A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

The present disclosure is directed to a polyimide film. The film is composed of a polyimide and a sub-micron filler. The polyimide is derived from at least one aromatic dianhydride component selected from rigid rod dianhydride, non-rigid rod dianhydride and combinations thereof, and at least one aromatic diamine component selected from rigid rod diamine, non-rigid rod diamine and combinations thereof. The mole ratio of dianhydride to diamine is 48-52:52-48 and the ratio of X:Y is 20-80:80-20 where X is the mole percent of rigid rod dianhydride and rigid rod diamine, and Y is the mole percent of non-rigid rod dianhydride and non-rigid rod diamine. The sub-micron filler is less than 550 nanometers in at least one dimension; has an aspect ratio greater than 3:1; is less than the thickness of the film in all dimensions.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Fiber, fiber aggregate and adhesive having the same

Номер: US20120231260A1

Provided is a functional fiber and a fiber aggregate for realizing various functions, an adhesive for easily bonding electronic components, and a method for manufacturing the same. Particularly, a fiber extended in a length direction includes a carrier polymer and a plurality of functional particles, wherein the plurality of functional particles are embedded in the carrier polymer and physically fixed to the carrier polymer to be integrated.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Coverlay compositions and methods relating thereto

Номер: US20120231263A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

The present disclosure is directed to a coverlay comprising a polyimide film and an adhesive layer. The polyimide film is composed of a polyimide and a sub-micron filler. The polyimide is derived from at least one aromatic dianhydride component selected from rigid rod dianhydride, non-rigid rod dianhydride and combinations thereof, and at least one aromatic diamine component selected from rigid rod diamine, non-rigid rod diamine and combinations thereof. The mole ratio of dianhydride to diamine is 48-52:52-48 and the ratio of X:Y is 20-80:80-20 where X is the mole percent of rigid rod dianhydride and rigid rod diamine, and Y is the mole percent of non-rigid rod dianhydride and non-rigid rod diamine. The sub-micron filler is less than 550 nanometers in at least one dimension; has an aspect ratio greater than 3:1; is less than the thickness of the film in all dimensions.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Fiber, fiber aggregate and adhesive having the same

Номер: US20120231689A1

Provided is a functional fiber and a fiber aggregate for realizing various functions, an adhesive for easily bonding electronic components, and a method for manufacturing the same. Particularly, a fiber extended in a length direction includes a carrier polymer and a plurality of functional particles, wherein the plurality of functional particles are embedded in the carrier polymer and physically fixed to the carrier polymer to be integrated.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Polyamine Polyamidoamine Epihaloohydrin Compositions and Processes for Preparing and Using the Same

Номер: US20120247697A1
Принадлежит: KEMIRA OYJ

Compositions of and processes for preparing a polyamine-polyamidoamine-epihalohydrin resin generally include reacting a first polyamine, a polyamidoamine, and an epihalohydrin to form the polyamine-polyamidoamine-epihalohydrin (PPAE) resin, wherein the polyamidoamine is prepared by reacting a polycarboxylic acid or a polycarboxylic acid derivative with a second polyamine to form the polyamidoamine, wherein a molar ratio of the polyamine to the polycarboxylic acid is 1.05 to 2.0. The PPAE resin can be used in an adhesive formulation for use in creping applications for forming paper products such as tissue products.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Positive type photosensitive resin composition

Номер: US20120251949A1
Принадлежит: TORAY INDUSTRIES INC

Disclosed is a positive-type photosensitive resin composition which has excellent storage stability, particularly excellent sensitivity stability, and can be formed into a cured film having excellent adhesion onto a substrate when heated at 350° C. or higher or heated in the air. The positive-type photosensitive resin composition comprises (a) a polymer having, as the main component, at least one structure selected from the group consisting of a polyimide precursor structure, a polybenzoxazole precursor structure, and a polyimide structure, (b) a quinonediazide compound, (c) a silane coupling agent having a styryl group, (d) a silane coupling agent having an epoxy group, an oxetanyl group, a methacryloxy group, an acryloxy group, an amino group, an amide group or mercapto group and an alkoxysilyl group, and (e) a solvent.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Die attach film

Номер: US20120270381A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

Provided are a die attach film, a semiconductor wafer, and a semiconductor packaging method. The die attach film can prevent generation of burrs or scattering of chips in a dicing process, and exhibits excellent expandability and pick-up characteristics in a die pressure-sensitive adhesive process. Further, the die attach film can prevent release, shifting, or deflection of a chip in a wire pressure-sensitive adhesive or molding process. Thus, it is possible to improve embeddability, inhibit warpage of a wafer or wiring substrate, and enhance productivity in a semiconductor packaging process.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Polyimide resins for high temperature wear applications

Номер: US20120273731A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

Polyimide resin compositions that contain an end-capped rigid aromatic polyimide, graphite and, optionally, a filler selected from sepiolite, attapulgite, kaolinite, or a mixture thereof, are found to exhibit low wear at high temperatures. Such compositions are especially useful in molded articles that are exposed to wear conditions at high temperatures such as aircraft engine parts.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Polymide resin composition, adhesive agent and laminate each comprising same, and device

Номер: US20120295085A1
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals Inc

Provided are a polyimide resin composition containing a polyimide obtained by the condensation of: a diamine component containing an aromatic diamine (A) represented by the general formula (1-1) or the like, a silicone diamine (B) represented by the general formula (2) and an aliphatic diamine (C) represented by the general formula (3); and an acid anhydride component containing a specific aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (D); and a laminate and a device using the polyimide resin composition.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

heat sealable substrate and a process for making the same

Номер: US20120302660A1
Принадлежит: TOPCHIM NV

A process for applying a heat sealable layer to a substrate in which the substrate is provided with a coating composition containing a cyclic imide, which can be a maleimide, an itaconimide, a citraconimide or a 2,3 dialkyl maleimide. Preferably the coating composition is brought on the substrate from a water borne formulation in which the coating composition containing a cyclic imide is dispersed in the water phase and the coating composition containing a cyclic imide is a copolymer of cyclic imides and vinylic co-monomers, preferably a co-polymer of cyclic imides and styrene. The dispersed product in the water phase has a particle size between 20 and 500 nm, preferably between 30 and 200 nm, and the particles have a core-shell structure.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Laminate structure, method for manufactuing laminate structure, electronic element array, image displaying medium, image displaying apparatus, diamine, polyamic acid, and polyimide

Номер: US20120315498A1
Принадлежит: Ricoh Co Ltd

Disclosed is a laminate structure including a substrate, a wettability changing layer, and an electrical conductor layer, wherein the wettability changing layer and the electrical conductor layer are laminated on the substrate in order, wherein the wettability changing layer contains a polyimide, wherein the polyimide is obtainable by dehydrating and ring-opening a polyamic acid, wherein the polyamic acid is obtainable by ring-opening and addition-polymerizing a diamine and a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, wherein the diamine includes a compound represented by a general formula of: or a compound represented by a general formula of: wherein each of R 1 and R 2 in formula ( 1 ) is defined in the specification, and wherein R 1 in formula ( 2 ) is defined in the specification.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Method for Producing Curing Agent Having Acidic Substituent and Unsaturated Maleimide Group, Thermosetting Resin Composition, Prepreg, and Laminate

Номер: US20120316263A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A method for producing a curing agent having an acidic substituent and an unsaturated maleimido group, including reacting, in an organic solvent, a maleimide compound (a) having at least two N-substituted maleimido groups in a molecule thereof with an amine compound (b) having an acidic substituent (represented by formula (I) below); a thermosetting resin composition containing the curing agent (A) produced through the method and a compound (B) which is cured with the curing agent, wherein a cured product of the composition has a glass transition temperature of 200° C. or higher; and a prepreg and a laminated sheet produced therefrom. The thermosetting resin composition can produce a prepreg or laminated sheet exhibiting excellent performance suitable for a printed wiring board for electronic devices and similar devices.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Photoaligning material with lateral substitution

Номер: US20120316317A1
Принадлежит: ROLIC AG

The present invention relates to photoaligning material with lateral substitution, compositions thereof, and its use for optical and electro optical devices, especially liquid crystal devices (LCDs).

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Polyetherimide resins with very low levels of residual contamination

Номер: US20130003227A1
Принадлежит: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP BV

Compositions and methods for producing compositions comprising a monoamine-endcapped polyimide component. Based on a gas chromatography mass spectroscopy analysis of a surface rinse of the composition performed at room temperature, the composition can have at least one surface with less than or equal to 5 ppb releasable phosphorous residuals, and less than or equal to 5 ppb releasable volatile organic compound residuals. The composition can also comprise less than or equal to 10 ppb combined releasable residuals. Because of the very low levels of residual contamination, the compositions can be used to produce a variety of articles, including a disk drive.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Composition, composite membrane prepared from composition, fuel cell including the composite membrane, and method of manufacturing the composite membrane

Номер: US20130022893A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A composite membrane containing a composite material including an azole-based polymer and a compound represented by Formula 3 below, a method of preparing the composite membrane, and a fuel cell including the composite membrane: M 1 1-a M 2 a P x O y   <Formula 3> wherein, in Formula 3, M 1 is a tetravalent metallic element; M 2 is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of a monovalent metallic element, a divalent metallic element, and a trivalent metallic element; a satisfies 0≦a<1; x is a number from 1.5 to 3.5; and y is a number from 5 to 13.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Curable compositions, processes for using such compositions to prepare composites and processes for preparing composites having superior surface finish and high fiber consolidation

Номер: US20130035013A1
Принадлежит: Henkel Corp

Curable compositions, such as oxazine-based ones, are useful in applications within the aerospace industry, such as for example as a thermosetting resin composition for use as a matrix resin in processes, such as resin transfer molding, vacuum assisted transfer molding, resin film infusion, prepregging and towpregging, where the composites or laminates so prepared have superior surface finish and high fiber consolidation.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Synthesis and application reactive antimicrobial copolymers for textile fibers

Номер: US20130036558A1
Автор: Jason J. Locklin
Принадлежит: Individual

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide polymer compositions, methods of making polymer compositions, structures (e.g., textile articles) having the polymer composition covalently bonded to the structure, methods of attaching the polymer to the surface of the structure, methods of decreasing the amount of microorganisms formed on a structure, and the like.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Porous abpbi [poly (2, 5-benzimidazole)] membrane and process of preparing the same

Номер: US20130053467A1

The present invention relates to a porous ABPBI (phosphoric acid doped poly(2,5-benzimidazole)) membrane and process of preparing the same. A stable porous ABPBI (Phosphoric Acid Doped Poly(2,5-benzimidazole)) membrane stable to acids, bases, solvents and autoclaving is disclosed. The membrane finds use for separation of solutes in solution in acids, bases and solvents

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Polyetherimide compositions and methods for the manufacture and use thereof

Номер: US20130053489A1
Принадлежит: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP BV

This disclosure relates to polyetherimide compositions whose residual phenolic monomers exhibit little or no estradiol binding activity. Also disclosed are methods for making the disclosed polyetherimides and articles of manufacture comprising the disclosed polyetherimides.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Remendable interfaces for polymer composites

Номер: US20130059988A1
Принадлежит: DREXEL UNIVERSITY

Functionalized polymer matrix and/or reinforcement materials that are capable of a thermoreversible Diels-Alder reaction are useful for making composite materials. Also disclosed is a composite material which includes one or both of functionalized reinforcement materials and functionalized polymer matrix materials, as well as a method for repairing a composite material including the step of thermally treating the composite material at a temperature sufficient to react a functionality on one of the reinforcement material and the polymer matrix material with another functionality via a Diels-Alder reaction. A method of making a composite material including functionalizing one or both of a reinforcing material and a polymer matrix material with a first reactive group, providing a second reactive group capable of undergoing a Diels-Alder reaction with the first reactive group and reacting the first and second reactive groups to form a composite material, is also described.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Polyacetal resin composition

Номер: US20130062550A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc

A polyacetal resin composition obtained by compounding 0.01 to 10.0 parts by weight of sterically hindered phenol (B) and 0.001 to 5 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide (C) having a BET specific surface area of 20 m 2 /g or lower and an average particle diameter of 2 μm or less relative to 100 parts by weight of a polyacetal resin (A).

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Identifying and Characterizing Material Solvents and Composite Matrices and Methods of Using Same

Номер: US20130075650A1
Принадлежит:

Solvents for macromolecules generally believed to be insoluble in their pristine form are identified by generation of a “solvent resonance” in the relationship between solvent quality (deduced by Rayleigh scattering) and an intrinsic property of solvents. A local extreme of the solvent resonance identifies the ideal intrinsic property of an ideal solvent which may then be used to select a particular solvent or solvent combination. A solvent for graphene is used in the production of transparent conductive electrodes. 1. A method of preparing a polymer composite comprising the steps of:(a) dispersing graphene in a solvent characterized by a value of chi less than about 0.08; and(b) capturing the dispersed graphene in a substantially solid phase polymer matrix.2. The method of wherein the value of chi for the solvent is less than 0.01.3. The method of wherein the value of chi for the solvent is substantially between 0.00 and −0.134. The method of wherein step (b) mixes the solvent-graphene solution with the polymer and then removes the solvent.5. The method of wherein the step of extraction includes at least one of the steps of: freeze-drying claim 4 , heat drying claim 4 , laser treatment claim 4 , centrifugal evaporation claim 4 , and vacuum desiccation.6. The method of wherein step (b) includes the steps of first dissolving a polymer in a polymer solvent and then mixing the polymer and polymer solvent with the graphene-solvent solution and extracting the polymer solvent.7. The method of wherein step (b) includes the step of hardening the solvent to provide the polymer matrix.8. The method of wherein the solvent is a monomer and thickening is a polymerization of the solvent.9. The method of wherein step (b) mixes the graphene-solvent solution with a polymer that forms the polymer matrix that is also a solvent for the graphene.10. The method of wherein the solvent in step (a) is a thermoplastic heated to reduce its viscosity during step (a) and wherein step (b) ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Porous polymer supported polyoxometalates

Номер: US20130085191A1
Автор: Matthew Laskoski
Принадлежит: US Department of Navy

A composition for the destruction of chemical warfare agents and toxic industrial chemicals having a polyoxometalate (POM) attached to an amine, carboxylic acid, or ammonium substituted porous polymer. Also disclosed is a method for attaching a POM to an amine, carboxylic acid, or ammonium substituted porous polymer by (1) dissolving the POM in water or an organic solvent, adding the functionalized porous polymer, whereby the POM ionically attaches to the amine, carboxylic acid or ammonium group, or (2) heating the POM and functionalized polymer in the presence of a dehydrating agent whereby an imide bond is produced between the POM and the functionality on the porous polymer.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Polysiloxane-grafted polyimide resin composition and applications thereof

Номер: US20130109803A1
Принадлежит: Chi Mei Corp

A polysiloxane-grafted polyimide resin composition includes a polysiloxane-grafted polyimide resin, and a solvent. The polysiloxane-grafted polyimide resin is represented by formula (I): wherein W represents a tetravalent organic group, R represents a trivalent organic group, and X represents a polysiloxane-containing group.

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display and method of manufacturing the same

Номер: US20130114030A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first substrate includes a first base substrate, a pixel electrode disposed on the first base substrate and including a plurality of branch portions, and a first alignment layer disposed on the pixel electrode. The second substrate includes a second base substrate, a common electrode disposed on the second base substrate, and a second alignment layer disposed on the common electrode.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Fuser member

Номер: US20130122286A1
Автор: JIN Wu
Принадлежит: Xerox Corp

The present teachings provide a fuser member. The fuser member includes a substrate layer comprising a thermoplastic polyimide/polybenzimidazole blend. A method of making the fuser member is provided.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Composition, composite prepared from the composition, electrode using the composition or the composite, composite membrane including the composite, and fuel cell including the composite membrane

Номер: US20130122395A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A composition including a cross-linkable compound and at least one selected from compounds represented by Formula 1, a composite obtained from the composition, an electrode including the composition or the composite, a composite membrane including the composite, and a fuel cell including the composite membrane, wherein, in Formula 1, a and R are as defined in the specification.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

FINE GRAPHITE PARTICLES, GRAPHITE PARTICLE-DISPERSED LIQUID CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING FINE GRAPHITE PARTICLES

Номер: US20130123415A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO

Fine graphite particles include plate-like graphite particles; and an aromatic vinyl copolymer which is adsorbed on the plate-like graphite particles, and which contains a vinyl aromatic monomer unit represented by the following formula (1): 1. Fine graphite particles comprising:plate-like graphite particles; and {'br': None, 'sub': '2', '—(CH—CHX)—\u2003\u2003(1)'}, 'an aromatic vinyl copolymer which is adsorbed on the plate-like graphite particles, and which contains a vinyl aromatic monomer unit represented by the following formula (1)(in the formula (1), X represents a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, or a pyrenyl group, provided that these groups may have each a substituent).2. The fine graphite particles according to claim 1 , whereinthe aromatic vinyl copolymer comprises the vinyl aromatic monomer unit and another monomer unit derived from at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylates, (meth)acrylamides, vinylpyridines, maleic anhydride, and maleimides.3. The fine graphite particles according claim 1 , whereinthe aromatic vinyl copolymer is a block copolymer.4. The fine graphite particles according to claim 1 , whereinthe plate-like graphite particles have thicknesses of 0.3 to 1000 nm.5. The fine graphite particles according to claim 1 , whereinat least one functional group selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, and epoxy group is bonded to 50% or less of all carbon atoms near a surface of the plate-like graphite particle.6. The fine graphite particles according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one hydrocarbon chain which is bonded to the aromatic vinyl copolymer claim 1 , and which is selected from the group consisting of alkyl chains claim 1 , oligoolefin chains claim 1 , and polyolefin chains.7. The fine graphite particles according to claim 6 , whereinthe aromatic vinyl copolymer has a functional group, andthe hydrocarbon chain is formed by ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

AMORPHOUS HEAT-FUSIBLE FIBER, FIBER STRUCTURE, AND HEAT-RESISTANT MOLDED ARTICLE

Номер: US20130123437A1
Принадлежит: KURARAY CO., LTD.

Provided are a heat-fusible fiber having excellent heat resistance, flame retardancy and dimensional stability; a fiber structure comprising the heat-fusible fiber; and a molded article produced by applying a heat fusion treatment to the fiber structure and having excellent heat resistance. The heat-fusible fiber comprises an amorphous PES type polymer (A) not substantially having a melting point and an amorphous PEI type polymer (B) in the mixture ratio (weight) of (A)/(B)=5/95 to 95/5, the fiber having a single glass transition temperature in the range between 80° C. and 200° C., and being amorphous. The fiber structure comprises 10% by weight or higher of the amorphous heat-fusible fiber. The molded article comprises at least a fiber structure comprising 10% by weight or higher of the amorphous heat-fusible fiber, to be fusion-bonded at a temperature higher than the glass transition temperature of the amorphous heat-fusible fiber. 1: An amorphous heat-fusible fiber , comprising:(A) an amorphous polyester not substantially having a melting point; and(B) an amorphous polyetherimide,wherein:a weight ratio of (A)/(B) is 5/95 to 95/5; andthe fiber has a single glass transition temperature in a range between 80° C. and 200° C.2: The amorphous heat-fusible fiber of claim 1 , wherein the amorphous polyester (A) comprises a terephthalic acid component (D) and an isophthalic acid component (E) claim 1 , wherein a copolymerization ratio (mole % ratio) of (D)/(E) ranges from 70/30 to 40/60.4: The amorphous heat-fusible fiber of claim 1 , having a dry heat shrinkage percentage of 3% or less at a temperature of (glass transition temperature −10) ° C.5: The amorphous heat-fusible fiber of claim 1 , wherein the fiber is a melt-spun and un-drawn fiber.6: A fiber structure claim 1 , comprising 10% by weight or higher of the amorphous heat-fusible fiber of .7: A heat-resistant molded article claim 1 , comprising a fiber structure claim 1 , comprising 10% by weight or higher of the ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Crosslinked blends of polyphenylene sulfide and polyphenylsulfone for downhole applications, methods of manufacture, and uses thereof

Номер: US20130131210A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

A composition includes a crosslinked product of a polyphenylene sulfide and a polyphenylsulfone. A method for the manufacture of the crosslinked product of a polyphenylene sulfide and a polyphenylsulfone includes heating the polyphenylene sulfide and the polyphenylsulfone in presence of a crosslinking agent at a temperature and for a time effective to form the crosslinked product of polyphenylene sulfide and polyphenylsulfone.

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Injectable dendrimer hydrogel nanoparticles

Номер: US20130136697A1

The invention discloses injectable hydrogels which are in the form of crosslinked nano beads or particle in the size range 5 nm to 10 μm, comprising PAMAM dendrimer with asymmetrical peripheral end groups such that one of the terminal groups is involved in formation of hydrogel and the other in involved in the conjugation of drugs or imaging agents and their methods of preparation. The said gel is formed by reaction of the PAMAM dendrimer with asymmetrical end groups with other polymer wherein the other polymer is selected from the group of linear, branched, hyperbranched or star shaped polymers with functionalized terminal groups. The PAMAM dendrimer with asymmetrical terminal groups consists of a Generation 2 and above PAMAM dendrimer with symmetrical end groups modified using the amino acids or their modified forms. The gel disclosed in the present invention is formed as small crosslinked particles in the size range 25 nm to 10 μm and is suitable for injectable delivery of hydrogel to any of the body orifices, tissues by intramuscular or subcutaneous route and ocular delivery for the purpose of therapeutic treatment and imaging.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Formulated Benzoxazine Based System for Transportation Applications

Номер: US20130143457A1
Автор: Hoge James

The present disclosure provides a halogen-free thermosetting composition including a benzoxazine compound, a monobenzoxazine monomer, and a naphthalene epoxy. The halogen-free thermosetting composition is especially suited for use in aerospace, automobile, rail and marine applications. 2. The halogen-free thermosetting composition according to wherein R is phenyl.3. The halogen-free thermosetting composition according to wherein X is phenyl.5. The halogen-free thermosetting composition according to further comprising at least one of a solvent claim 1 , a catalyst claim 1 , a flame retardant and fillers.6. The halogen-free thermosetting composition according to wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of methylethylketone claim 5 , acetone claim 5 , N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone claim 5 , N claim 5 ,N-dimethyl formamide claim 5 , pentanol claim 5 , butanol claim 5 , dioxolane claim 5 , isopropanol claim 5 , methoxy propanol claim 5 , methoxy propanol acetate claim 5 , dimethylformamide claim 5 , glycol claim 5 , glycol acetate claim 5 , toluene claim 5 , xylene and mixtures thereof.8. The halogen-free thermosetting composition according to claim 7 , wherein the glass transition temperature is greater than 180° C.10. A halogen-free thermosetting composition produced according to the method of .11. A method for producing a flame retarded composite article including the steps of: (i) providing a layer or bundle of reinforcement fibers; and (ii) providing the halogen-free thermosetting composition; (iii) contacting the reinforcement fibers with the halogen-free thermosetting composition to coat and/or impregnate the reinforcement fibers; and (iv) curing the coated and/or impregnated reinforcement fibers at a temperature of least about 80° C.12. A flame retarded article produced according to the method of .13. A process for producing a flame retarded composite article comprising the steps of: a) introducing a fiber preform comprising reinforcement fibers into a ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Composite material with conductive and ferromagnetic properties and hybrid slurry

Номер: US20130146801A1

In one embodiment of the disclosure, a composite material with conductive and ferromagnetic properties is provided. The composite material includes: 5 to 90 parts by weight of a conductive polymer matrix; and 0.1 to 40 parts by weight of iron oxide nanorods, wherein the iron oxide nanorods are ferromagnetic and have a length-to-diameter ratio of larger than 3. In another embodiment, a hybrid slurry is provided. The hybrid slurry includes a conductive polymer, and iron oxide nanorods, wherein the iron oxide nanorods are ferromagnetic and have a length-to-diameter ratio of larger than 3; and a solvent.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Compositions comprising a reactive monomer and uses thereof

Номер: US20130150481A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Disclosed herein are compositions that include at least one reactive monomer that includes a lactam functional group and an ester functional group represented by formula (1): and a reactive co-solvent having a carbon-carbon double bond. The reactive monomer is one that is capable of reacting with the co-solvent to form a polymer. The compositions may be an ink composition including curable ink compositions.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

FLUOROELASTOMER COMPOSITION AND MOLDED ARTICLE

Номер: US20130150503A1
Автор: Tanaka Hiroyuki
Принадлежит: DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.

The present invention is to provide a fluoroelastomer composition which can suppress generation of unvulcanized portions even when a quaternary phosphonium salt is used as a vulcanization accelerator. Specifically, the present invention is a fluoroelastomer composition containing a polyol-crosslinkable fluoroelastomer, a polyhydroxy aromatic compound, a quaternary phosphonium salt, a divalent metal oxide and/or divalent metal hydroxide and an antioxidant. 1. A fluoroelastomer composition comprising:a polyol-crosslinkable fluoroelastomer,a polyhydroxy aromatic compound,a quaternary phosphonium salt,a divalent metal oxide and/or divalent metal hydroxide and an antioxidant.2. The fluoroelastomer composition according to claim 1 ,wherein the antioxidant is at least one selected from the group consisting of amine-based antioxidants, phenolic antioxidants, phosphite antioxidants and benzimidazole-based antioxidants.3. The fluoroelastomer composition according to claim 1 ,wherein the polyhydroxy aromatic compound is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)perfluoropropane.4. The fluoroelastomer composition according to claim 1 ,wherein the quaternary phosphonium salt is at least one selected from the group consisting of benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride and 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)perfluoropropane salt of benzyltriphenylphosphonium.5. The fluoroelastomer composition according to claim 1 ,wherein the antioxidant is contained at less than 0.5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the fluoroelastomer.6. A molded article obtained with the fluoroelastomer composition according to .7. The molded article according to claim 6 , which is a sealing material. The present invention relates to a fluoroelastomer composition and a molded article.Patent Literature 1 discloses a fluoroelastomer vulcanizing composition characterized in that it comprises (a) a peroxide vulcanizable fluoroelastomer, (b) an organic peroxide, (c) a multi-functional co-crosslinking agent and (d) a phenolic ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

HOLE TRANSPORT COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130150536A1
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

There is provided a hole transport composition having (i) a first hole transport polymer having crosslinkable groups, and (ii) a second hole transport polymer having substantially no crosslinkable groups. There is also provided a crosslinked hole transport layer and an electronic device containing the crosslinked hole transport layer. 1. A hole transport composition comprising (i) a first hole transport polymer having crosslinkable groups , and (ii) a second hole transport polymer having substantially no crosslinkable groups2. The hole transport composition of claim 1 , wherein the first hole transport polymer has a narrower band gap than the second hole transport polymer.3. The hole transport composition of claim 1 , wherein the first hole transport polymer is a copolymer of a triarylamine derivative and a fluorene derivative and the second hole transport polymer is a triarylamine polymer.45.-. (canceled)911.-. (canceled) This application claims priority tinder 35 §119(e) from U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/053,679 filed May 16, 2008 which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.1. Field of the DisclosureThis disclosure relates in general to hole transport compositions having more than one component. Such layers are useful in electronic devices.2. Description of the Related ArtIn organic photoactive electronic devices, such as organic light emitting diodes (“OLED”), that make up OLED displays, the organic active layer is sandwiched between two electrical contact layers. In an OLED the organic photoactive layer emits light through the light-transmitting electrical contact layer upon application of a voltage across the electrical contact layers.It is well known to use organic electroluminescent compounds as the active component in light-emitting diodes. Simple organic molecules, conjugated polymers, and organometallic complexes have been used. Devices that use photoactive materials frequently include one or more charge transport layers, which are positioned ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

POLYIMIDE RESINS FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20130171391A1
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

Polyimide resin compositions that contain an aromatic polyimide, graphite, and acid-washed fibrous clay are found to exhibit high thermal oxidative stability. Such compositions are especially useful in molded articles that are exposed to high temperatures, such as bushings, bearings, and seal rings that are used in aerospace, transportation, and materials handling applications. 1. A composition comprising in admixture(a) an aromatic polyimide in an amount between about 30 and about 90 weight parts;(b) acid-washed fibrous clay in an amount between about 0.5 and about 12 weight parts, and(c) graphite in an amount between about 0 and about 60 weight parts; wherein all weight parts combined together total to 100 weight parts.2. The composition according to wherein the fibrous clay is sepiolite or attapulgite.3. The composition according to wherein the fibrous clay is rheological grade sepiolite or rheological grade attapulgite.4. The composition according to wherein component (a) is present in an amount between about 40 and 54 weight parts; component (b) is present in an amount between about 0.5 and about 12 weight parts; andcomponent (c) is present in an amount between about 46 and about 60 weight parts.5. A three-dimensional article comprising an aromatic polyimide resin composition claim 1 , said composition comprising in admixture(a) an aromatic polyimide in an amount between about 30 and about 90 weight parts;(b) acid-washed fibrous clay in an amount between about 0.5 and about 12 weight parts; and(c) graphite in an amount between about 0 and about 60 weight parts; wherein all weight parts combined together total to 100 weight parts.6. The article according to wherein the fibrous clay is sepiolite or attapulgite.7. The article according to wherein the fibrous clay is rheological grade sepiolite or rheological grade attapulgite.10. The article according to wherein greater than 60 to about 85 mol % of the Rgroups comprise p-phenylene radicals claim 9 , and about 15 ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

POLYIMIDE RESINS FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20130171396A1
Принадлежит: E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company

Polyimide resin compositions that contain an aromatic polyimide, graphite, and acicular titanium dioxide are found to exhibit high thermal oxidative stability. Such compositions are especially useful in molded articles that are exposed to high temperatures, such as bushings, bearings, and seal rings that are used in aerospace, transportation, and materials handling applications. 2. The composition according to wherein component (a) is present in an amount between about 40 and 54 weight parts; component (b) is present in an amount between about 0.5 and about 10 weight parts; and component (c) is present in an amount between about 46 and about 60 weight parts.3. A composition comprising in admixture(a) an aromatic polyimide in an amount between about 35 and about 90 weight parts;(b) acicular titanium dioxide particles in an amount between about 0.5 and about 4.8 weight parts, wherein the average particle diameter is between about 10 and about 500 nm and the average particle length is between about 1 and about 100 μm, provided that the particle aspect ratio is at least 3; and(c) graphite in an amount between about 0 and about 60 weight parts;wherein all weight parts combined together total to 100 weight parts.7. The article according to wherein greater than 60 to about 85 mol % of the Rgroups comprise p-phenylene radicals claim 6 , and about 15 to less than 40 mol % comprise m-phenylene radicals.8. The article according to further comprising as a component (d) one or more additives in an amount in the range of about 5 to about 70 wt % based on the weight of the total (a)+(b)+(c)+(d) composition.9. The article according to which is in the form of a rod claim 4 , a rube claim 4 , a plaque claim 4 , a ring claim 4 , a disc claim 4 , or a bar.10. The article according to which comprises a bushing claim 4 , bearing claim 4 , washer claim 4 , seal ring claim 4 , wear pad claim 4 , wear strip claim 4 , spline claim 4 , gasket claim 4 , slide block claim 4 , or valve component ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

AQUEOUS POLYIMIDE PRECURSOR SOLUTION COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AQUEOUS POLYIMIDE PRECURSOR SOLUTION COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130171520A1
Принадлежит: UBE INDUSTRIES, LTD.

A method for producing an aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition, including reacting a tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a diamine, which has a solubility in water at 25° C. of 0.1 g/L or more, in the presence of an imidazole, using water as a reaction solvent to provide an aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition. 1. A method for producing an aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition , comprising reacting a tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a diamine , which has a solubility in water at 25° C. of 0.1 g/L or more , in the presence of an imidazole using water as a reaction solvent to provide an aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition.2. The method for producing an aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the amount of the imidazole is 1.6 mole or more per mole of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride.3. The method for producing an aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the imidazole has two or more alkyl groups as substituents.4. The method for producing an aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the imidazole is selected from the group consisting of 1 claim 3 ,2-dimethylimidazole claim 3 , 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole claim 3 , 4-ethyl-2-methylimidazole claim 3 , and 1-methyl-4-ethylimidazole.5. The method for producing an aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the polyimide precursor has an inherent viscosity of 0.2 or more.6. An aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition claim 1 , whereina polyamic acid formed by the reaction of a tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a diamine, which has a solubility in water at 25° C. of 0.1 g/L or more, is dissolved in an aqueous solvent together with an imidazole, andthe aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition has an organic solvent content of less than 5%.7. The aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition as claimed in claim 6 , ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Photosensitive Novolac Resin, Positive Photosensitive Resin Composition Including Same, Photosensitive Resin Film Prepared by Using the Same, and Semiconductor Device Including the Photosensitive Resin Film

Номер: US20130171563A1
Принадлежит: Cheil Industries Inc

Disclosed is a photosensitive novolac resin including a structural unit represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and structural unit represented by the following Chemical Formula 2, wherein R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , and R 14 in Chemical Formulae 1 and 2 are the same as defined in the detailed description, a positive photosensitive resin composition including the same, a photosensitive resin film fabricated using the same, and a semiconductor device including the photosensitive resin composition.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

MELAMINE EPOXY RESIN MONOMER AND RESIN COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130190424A1
Принадлежит: NIPPON CARBIDE INDUSTRIES CO., INC.

A melamine epoxy resin monomer including: a glycidyl group; and a structural unit having a melamine residue and being represented by the following Formula (I) is disclosed. In Formula (I), each of Rto Rindependently represents a hydrogen atom, a group represented by ROCH—, or a group derived from a melamine derivative and represented by the following Formula (II). Rrepresents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a glycidyl group. In Formula (II), each of Rto Rindependently represents a hydrogen atom, a group represented by ROCH—, or a group derived from a melamine derivative and represented by Formula (II). Rrepresents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a glycidyl group. 3. The melamine epoxy resin monomer according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the contained glycidyl groups is 2 or more.4. The melamine epoxy resin monomer according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the contained melamine residues is 8 or less.5. A resin composition comprising: the melamine epoxy resin monomer according to ; and an inorganic filler.6. The resin composition according to claim 5 , further comprising a curing agent.7. A composition for light reflection claim 5 , which is a cured product of the resin composition according to .8. The melamine epoxy resin monomer according to claim 2 , wherein the number of the contained glycidyl groups is 2 or more.9. The melamine epoxy resin monomer according to claim 2 , wherein the number of the contained melamine residues is 8 or less.10. A resin composition comprising: the melamine epoxy resin monomer according to ; and an inorganic filler.11. The resin composition according to claim 10 , further comprising a curing agent.12. A composition for light reflection claim 11 , which is a cured product of the resin composition according to .13. The melamine epoxy resin monomer according to claim 1 , wherein:the number of the contained glycidyl groups is 2 or more; andthe number of the contained ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND MATERIALS FOR SEPARATING NUCLEIC ACID MATERIALS

Номер: US20130193364A1
Автор: Wu Betty
Принадлежит:

Nucleic acid material can be effectively separated from a fluid under mild conditions by the use of a positively charged polymer which binds the nucleic acid material. Disclosed is a novel positively charged polymer which may be employed in the separation process. This polymer comprises an acidified polyamine, such as polyethyleneimine which has been reacted with a nonacidified polyethyleneimine in a coupling reaction. The acidified polyethyleneimine may be a coarboxylated and/or sulfonated polyethyleneimine. 1. A method for preparing a partially positively charged polyethyleneimine polymer , said method comprising the steps of:providing a first volume of a polyethyleneimine polymer;reacting said first volume of polyethyleneimine polymer with an acidifying agent so as to produce an acidified polyethyleneimine;providing a second volume of a polyethyleneimine polymer; andreacting said second volume of polyethyleneimine with said acidified polyethyleneimine so as to couple at least some of said carboxylated polyethyleneimine to said polyethyleneimine of said second volume.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said acidifying agent is a carboxylating agent or a sulfonating agent.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said acidifying agent is sodium chloroacetate.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first volume of polyethyleneimine and/or said second volume of polyethyleneimine has a molecular weight of approximately 400 to 200 claim 1 ,000.5. A system for separating a nucleic acid material from a fluid claim 1 , said system comprising:a positively charged polymer which is operative to bind said nucleic acid material; anda releasing agent, said releasing agent comprising a solution of an alkaline material and a glycol, said solution having a pH of no more than 12, said agent being operative to cause said nucleic acid material to be released from said polymer.6. The system of claim 5 , wherein said polyethyleneimine derivatized solid matrix material comprises a carboxylated ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display

Номер: US20130194525A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd

A liquid crystal display including a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a thin film transistor disposed on the first substrate; an organic layer disposed on the thin film transistor; a pixel electrode disposed on the organic layer; a lower alignment layer disposed on the pixel electrode; a common electrode disposed on the second substrate; and an upper alignment layer disposed on the common electrode, wherein a first free radical included in the organic layer and a second free radical included in at least one of the lower alignment layer and the upper alignment layer are radical bonded.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION, THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION, AND MOLDED ARTICLE

Номер: US20130196104A1
Принадлежит: Toray Industries, Inc.

The present invention provides a thermoplastic resin composition, which is excellent in low-temperature toughness and high-temperature creep characteristics, by a method for producing a thermoplastic resin composition by melt-kneading: 1. A method for producing a thermoplastic resin composition by melt-kneading:(a) a polyphenylene sulfide resin, with{'sup': '2', '(b) a polyetherimide resin or a polyethersulfone resin, wherein the thermoplastic resin composition contains 99 to 1% by weight of the component (a) and 1 to 99% by weight of the component (b) based on 100% by weight of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (b); the melt-kneading step is the step of melt-kneading by an extruder provided with an elongational flow zone which is a zone in which melt-kneading is performed while being allowed to undergo elongational flow; and a flow effect pressure drop before and after the elongational flow zone is from 50 to 1,000 kg/cm.'}2. The method for producing a thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the total length of the elongational flow zone to the full length of a screw of the extruder is from 5 to 60%.3. The method for producing a thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , which satisfies the equation Lk/D=0.2 to 10 claim 1 , where Lk denotes the length of one elongational flow zone in a screw of the extruder claim 1 , and D denotes a screw diameter.4. A thermoplastic resin composition comprising:(a) a polyphenylene sulfide resin, and(b) a polyetherimide resin or a polyethersulfone resin, wherein the thermoplastic resin composition contains 99 to 1% by weight of the component (a) and 1 to 99% by weight of the component (b) based on 100% by weight of the total amount of the component (a) and the component (b), and also satisfies the following conditions:(i) tensile elongation, measured in accordance with ASTM-D638 under the conditions of a tension speed of 10 mm/minute and an ambient temperature of − ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

MATTE FINISH POLYIMIDE FILMS AND METHODS RELATING THERETO

Номер: US20130196134A1
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

The present disclosure is directed to a base film having a thickness from 8 to 152 microns, a 60 degree gloss value from 2 to 35, an optical density greater than or equal to 2 and a dielectric strength greater than 1400 V/mil. The base film comprises a chemically converted (partially or wholly aromatic) polyimide in an amount from 71 to 96 weight percent of the base film. The base film further comprises a pigment and a matting agent. The matting agent is present in an amount from 1.6 to 10 weight percent of the base film, has a median particle size from 1.3 to 10 microns, and has a density from 2 to 4.5 g/cc. The pigment is present in an amount from 2 to 9 weight percent of the base film. The present disclosure is also directed to coverlay films comprising the base film in combination with an adhesive layer. 1. A base film comprising: i. at least 50 mole percent of an aromatic dianhydride, based upon a total dianhydride content of the polyimide, and', 'ii. at least 50 mole percent of an aromatic diamine based upon a total diamine content of the polyimide;, 'A. a chemically converted polyimide in an amount from 40 to 90 weight percent of the base film, the chemically converted polyimide being derived from 'wherein the thickness of the base film is from 8 to 152 microns.', 'B. a filler, excluding low conductivity carbon black and pigments, in an amount from 10 to 60 wt % of the base film; and'}2. The base film in accordance with wherein the chemically converted polyimide is made by the step of mixing a polyamic acid solution with a catalyst or dehydrating agent capable of converting a polyamic acid to a polyimide.3. The base film in accordance with wherein: pyromellitic dianhydride,', '3,3′,4,4′-biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride,', '3,3′,4,4′-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride;', '4,4′-oxydiphthalic anhydride,', '3,3′,4,4′-diphenyl sulfone tetracarboxylic dianhydride,', '2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane,', 'Bisphenol A dianhydride, and', ' ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

POLYIMIDE SHEET AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20130202871A1
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

[Problem] 1. A polyimide sheet formed by laminating at least two polyimide films , such that a thickness of the polyimide sheet is at least 0.2 mm , and a linear expansion coefficient in any two orthogonal directions in a plane is at most 10 ppm/° C.2. The polyimide sheet described in claim 1 , which is obtained by laminating at least two polyimide films having a linear expansion coefficient in the tensile mode in at least one planar direction of at least 10 ppm/° C.3. The polyimide sheet described in or claim 1 , wherein the following relationships apply claim 1 , when αT is a modulus of elasticity in a direction TD and αM is a modulus of elasticity in a direction MD claim 1 , in a bend test of a polyimide sheet obtained by laminating polyimide films in a same direction claim 1 , and when β2 is a modulus of elasticity in a direction orthogonal to β1 and β1 claim 1 , which are moduli of elasticity in desired directions claim 1 , in a bend test of a polyimide sheet obtained by laminating after rotating each polyimide film to a desired angle:{'br': None, 'i': M+αT', 'αM+αT, '(α)/2)−0.5[GPa]≦β1≦()/2)+0.5[GPa],'}{'br': None, 'and'}{'br': None, 'i': M+αT', 'αM+αT, '(α)/2)−0.5[GPa]≦β2≦()/2)+0.5[GPa].'}4. The polyimide sheet described in any of through 3 claims 1 , wherein the following relationships apply claims 1 , when yT is a maximum stress in a direction TD and yM is a maximum stress in a direction MD claims 1 , in a bend test of a polyimide sheet obtained by laminating polyimide films in a same direction claims 1 , and when δ2 is a maximum stress in a direction orthogonal to δ1 and δ1 claims 1 , which are maximum stresses in desired directions claims 1 , in a bend test of a polyimide sheet obtained by laminating after rotating each polyimide film to a desired angle:{'br': None, 'i': M+γT', 'γM+γT, '(γ)/2)−20[MPa]≦δ1≦()/2)+20[MPa],'}{'br': None, 'and'}{'br': None, 'i': M+γT', 'γM+γT, '(γ)/2)−20[MPa]≦δ2≦()/2)+20[MPa].'}5. A method of manufacturing a polyimide sheet ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

USE OF MOLECULES CARRYING ASSOCIATIVE GROUPS AS PLASTICISERS

Номер: US20130203944A1
Принадлежит: Arkema France

The invention relates to the field of plasticisers, compounds used as additives in polymers for facilitating the transformation thereof or modifying the mechanical properties thereof especially rigidity. 111-. (canceled)12. A method of plasticizing a plastic , comprising:adding a plasticizer to the plastic, wherein the plasticizer comprises a molecule with an average molecular mass of greater than 500 g/mol, wherein the molecule comprises at least one associative group comprising a nitrogenous heterocycle.13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the molecule comprising at least one associative group is a supramolecular polymer obtained by reacting at least one compound A with at least one compound B;wherein compound A comprises at least a first functional group and a second functional group;wherein compound B comprises at least one reactive group that is capable of reacting with the first functional group of compound A, and optionally, capable of reacting with the second functional group of compound A; andwherein compound B further comprises at least one associative group.14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the supramolecular polymer obtained by the reaction of compound A with compound B is further reacted with at least one compound C;wherein compound C comprises at least a first functional group and a second functional group;wherein the first functional group and second functional group of compound C are capable of reacting with the second functional group of compound A to form ester, thioester, or amide bridges, when the second functional group of compound A has not reacted with compound B.15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the supramolecular polymer is capable of reacting with urea.16. The method of claim 13 , wherein compound A is a mixture of fatty acid trimer and a linear or branched alkyldicarboxylic acid.17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the linear or branched alkyldicarboxylic acid is chosen from glutaric acid claim 16 , adipic acid claim 16 , pimelic ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Triazine ring-containing polymer and membrane-forming composition containing the same

Номер: US20130214372A1
Принадлежит: Nissan Chemical Corp

Disclosed is a triazine ring-containing hyperbranched polymer containing a repeating unit structure represented by the expression (1). By this means, it is possible to achieve a triazine ring-containing polymer which, alone, has high heat resistance, high transparency, high refractive index, high light resistance, high solubility, low volume shrinkage without adding metal oxides; and also a membrane-forming composition containing the same. (In the formula, R and R′ represent independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group, and A represents an alkylene group optionally having a branched or alicyclic structure of 1 to 20 carbon atoms.)

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

Binders and Materials Made Therewith

Номер: US20130244524A1
Принадлежит: Knauf Insulation GmbH USA

A curable aqueous composition is disclosed comprising a carbohydrate, a crosslinking agent, and an amine base, wherein the curable aqueous composition has a pH adjusted by the amine base. Further disclosed is a method of forming a curable aqueous solution.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

POLYETHERIMIDE POLYCARBONATE BLENDS

Номер: US20130261202A1
Принадлежит: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.

The disclosure relates to compositions exhibiting a UV resistance of ΔE ranging from more than 0 to less than or equal to 10 units after exposure to ultraviolet light for 300 hours, per ASTM D-4459 protocol. The compositions can include at least 15 wt. % of a polyetherimide; at least 35 wt. % of a polycarbonate; a polyetherimide siloxane; and optionally, at least one UV stabilizer. The disclosure also relates to methods of shaping such compositions and articles produced from such compositions. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyetherimide is a homopolymer.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of polycarbonate to polyetherimide provides the composition with a melt index ranging from 1.5 to 6 g/min. claim 1 , at 295° C. and at a loading level of 6.7 kg claim 1 , wherein the melt index is sufficient to enable the composition to be molded into a cavity having a dimension greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3 mm.4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the melt index is sufficient to enable the composition to be molded into a cavity having a dimension greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1 mm.5. The composition of wherein the polycarbonate is present in an amount of at least 50 wt. %.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polycarbonate is a copolymer of polycarbonate and siloxane.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polycarbonate is a homopolymer.8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of polycarbonate to polyetherimide is from 2:5 to 4:5.9. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the impact strength is greater than 50 μm.10. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a phosphorus stabilizer in an amount of between 0.1-10 wt. %.11. The composition of claim 1 , having a tensile modulus of elasticity (MPa) of from 2800 MPa to 3300 MPa.12. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the tensile elongation at yield ranges from 2% to 20%.13. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the tensile elongation at break ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION, COMPOSITE CURED PRODUCT USING SAME, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE COMPOSITE CURED PRODUCT

Номер: US20130261229A1
Принадлежит: Toray Industries, Inc.

A resin composition including 10 to 90% by mass of (A) a component to be polymerized containing a compound represented by Formula (1), and 90 to 10% by mass of (B) a thermosetting resin, the (A) and (B) each being capable of undergoing a reaction to increase molecular weight by itself when heated: 2. The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein said compound represented by Formula (1) is one selected from the group consisting of a cyclic polyphenylene sulfide claim 1 , a cyclic polyphenylene ether ether ketone claim 1 , a cyclic polyphenylene ether ketone and a cyclic polyphenylene ether sulfone.3. The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein said (B) is one selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin claim 1 , a bismaleimide resin and a polyimide resin.4. The resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a zero-valent transition metal compound.5. The resin composition according to claim 4 , wherein said zero-valent transition metal compound comprises a metal belonging to Groups 8 to 11 and Periods 4 to 6 of the periodic table.6. The resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising an alkali metal salt.7. The resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising (C) a reinforcement fiber.8. The resin composition according to claim 7 , wherein said (C) reinforcement fiber is a carbon fiber.9. A method of producing a composite cured product comprising allowing the resin composition according to to react by heating to obtain a composite cured product.10. A method of producing a composite cured product comprising impregnating the resin composition according to into a reinforcement fiber and then allowing said resin composition to react by heating to obtain a composite cured product.12. The composite cured product according to claim 11 , further comprising (C) a reinforcement fiber.13. The resin composition according to claim 2 , wherein said (B) is one selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin claim 2 , ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Aramid copolymer

Номер: US20130261258A1
Автор: Kiu-Seung Lee
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

The invention concerns polymer powder comprising 2-(4-amino phenyl)-5(6) amino phenyl benzimidazole (DAPBI), paraphenylene diamine, and terephthaloyl dichloride, capable of being dissolved in a solvent system comprising (i) N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) or dimethylacetamide (DMAC) and (ii) an inorganic salt; wherein said polymer is capable of being redissolved in said solvent system after said polymer has been removed from said solvent system.

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

Benzoxazines and Compositions Containing the Same

Номер: US20130267659A1
Автор: Harriman Mark, Ward Steven
Принадлежит: CYTEC TECHNOLOGY CORP.

Disclosed herein are monofunctional benzoxazine compounds having at least one electron-withdrawing group. The monofunctional benzoxazine compounds may be combined with one or more multifunctional benzoxazine compounds to form a unique benzoxazine blend. This benzoxazine blend may be combined with additional components such as catalysts and toughening agents to form a curable resin composition suitable for forming resinous films or composite materials. The presence of monofunctional benzoxazine improves the processability of the benzoxazine-based resin composition by reducing the viscosity of the resin composition, and results in improved tack and drape in the films and composite materials formed from the composition without the loss of modulus in the cured resin. 2. The benzoxazine blend of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , with reference to Formula I and R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , said alkyl is Calkyl claim 1 , said cycloalkyl is Ccycloalkyl claim 1 , and said cycloalkyl and aryl groups are optionally substituted by Calkyl claim 1 , halogen or amine groups.3. The benzoxazine blend of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , with reference to Formula I and X claim 1 , X claim 1 , X claim 1 , X claim 1 , said alkyl is Calkyl claim 1 , said cycloalkyl is Ccycloalkyl claim 1 , and wherein the cycloalkyl and aryl groups are optionally substituted by Calkyl claim 1 , halogen or amine groups.6. The benzoxazine blend of claim 5 , wherein X is F or Cl claim 5 , and Y is OCH.7. The benzoxazine blend of claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of multifunctional benzoxazine to substituted monofunctional benzoxazine is within the range of 99.9:0.1 to 50:50.8. The benzoxazine blend of claim 1 , wherein the multifunctional benzoxazine compound is a di-functional benzoxazine.10. The benzoxazine blend of claim 9 , wherein Zis selected from —[C(R)(R)]-arylene-[C(R)(R)]— claim 9 , and the chain linking the two benzoxazine groups further comprises claim 9 , or is interrupted ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Resin composition, and protective film, dry film, circuit board, and multilayer circuit board containing same

Номер: US20130269985A1
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals Tohcello Inc

A resin composition which is capable of forming a film that has excellent heat resistance and slidability/bendability; a protective film for circuits, which uses the resin composition; and a dry film or the like which comprises the protective film are provided. Other aspects are a circuit board and a multilayer circuit board, each of which has excellent heat resistance and slidability/bendability. Furthermore, a protective film for circuit boards is provided, which is arranged in contact with a circuit of a printed wiring board, and contains a polyoxazolidone resin that has a weight average molecular weight of 3×10 4 or more.

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display deviceand methods for manufacturing the same

Номер: US20130271686A1
Автор: Yong Woon Lim
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd

A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate having a first alignment base layer disposed thereon, a second substrate facing the first substrate and having a second alignment base layer disposed thereon, and ferroelectric liquid crystals vertically aligned between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first alignment controller combines with the first alignment base layer and includes a side chain longer than that of the first alignment base layer. The second alignment controller combines with the second alignment base layer and includes a side chain longer than that of the second alignment base layer. The ferroelectric liquid crystals are pre-tilted by the first alignment controller and the second alignment controller, and as a result, transmittance may be improved. Because the ferroelectric liquid crystals are pre-tilted, a cell gap may be decreased and high-speed driving may be possible at a low voltage.

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Device for treating the surface of a cork stopper, treatment method, and stopper obtained by said method

Номер: US20130273348A1
Принадлежит: C2M AUROCHS INDUSTRIE

Disclosed is a device for treating the outer surface of a cork plug ( 3 ), including: a first so-called reactive liquid composition including: a so-called bi-epoxyde composition of at least one compound having a molecular mass between 340 g/mol and 800 g/mol; a so called reactive solvent; a so-called curing liquid composition including at least one polyamine adapted for forming a protection film by polymerization at the surface of a cork plug ( 3 ); characterized in that the reactive composition includes a load of a solid in the divided state dispersed in the reactive composition, the solid in the divided state including barium sulphate.

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Halogen-Free High-Tg Resin Composition And Prepreg And Laminate Fabricated By Using The Same

Номер: US20130273796A1
Автор: He Yueshan, Su Shiguo
Принадлежит:

The present invention relate to a halogen-free high-Tg resin composition and a prepreg and a laminate fabricated by using the same. The composition comprises, based on parts by weight of organic solids: (A) 10-50 parts by weight of a cyanate ester resin; (B) at least one compound having a dihydrobenzoxazine ring; (C) 10-50 parts by weight of at least one bismaleimide resin; (D) 10-50 parts by weight of at least one polyepoxy compound; and (E) 5-30 parts by weight of at least one phosphorus-containing flame retardant. The halogen-free high-Tg resin composition has the performance of low water absorption, low CTE, high Tg, and good dielectric properties, and a prepreg and a laminate fabricated by using the same has the characteristics of a high glass transition temperature, a low CTE, a low dielectric constant, a low water absorption, and a high heat resistance, and thus being applicable to a multi-layer circuit board 1. A halogen-free high-Tg resin composition , comprising , based on parts by weight of organic solids , (A) 10-50 parts by weight of at least one cyanate and prepolymer of cyanate; (B) 10-50 parts by weight of at least one compound having a dihydrobenzoxazine ring; (C) 10-50 parts by weight of at least one bismaleimide resin; (D) 10-50 parts by weight of at least one polyepoxy compound; and (E) 5-30 parts by weight of at least one phosphorus-containing flame retardant.5. The halogen-free high-Tg resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polyepoxy compound comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of(1) bifunctional epoxy resin, comprising biphenol A-type epoxy resin, biphenol F-type epoxy resin, biphenyl-type epoxy resin;(2) novolac epoxy resin, comprising phenol-type novolac epoxy resin, biphenol A-type novolac epoxy resin, orthocresol novolac epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene phenol-type epoxy resin;(3) phosphorus-containing epoxy resin, comprising 9,10-dihydro-9-ova-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide modified epoxy resin, ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

TRANSPARENT POLYIMIDE FILM AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20130274394A1
Принадлежит: KOLON INDUSTRIES, INC.

The present invention relates to a transparent polyimide film with improved tensile strength and a preparation method thereof, and more specifically to a colorless, transparent polyimide film having excellent optical properties and improved tear strength at the same time through the use of a monomer containing a functional group or an improver for improving tensile strength, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the functional group is selected from the group consisting of a hexafluoro group, a sulfone group, and an oxy group. 1. A method of preparing a transparent polyimide film , comprising the steps of:copolymerizing an aromatic dianhydride and an aromatic diamine to obtain polyamic acid; andcasting the polyamic acid on a support to imidize the polyamic acid,wherein the method further comprises the step of introducing an additive for improving tear strength before or after obtaining the polyamic acid, orthe step of introducing a monomer including a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hexafluro group, a sulfone group and an oxy group before obtaining the polyamic acid.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the additive is at least one selected from among polyphenylsilsesquioxane claim 1 , tetramethoxy silane claim 1 , tetraethoxy silane claim 1 , tetrabutoxy silane claim 1 , 3-aminopropyl triethoxy silane claim 1 , and 3-aminopropyl trimethoxy silane.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the additive is included in an amount of 0.001-20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyamic acid.4. A transparent polyimide film claim 1 , comprising:a unit structure derived from an aromatic dianhydride and an aromatic diamine,wherein the transparent polyimide film further comprises an additive for improving tear strength, ora unit structure derived from a monomer including a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hexafluro group, a sulfone group and an oxy group.5. The transparent polyimide film of claim 4 , wherein the ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Polyimide resin composition and laminate including polyimide resin composition

Номер: US20130288120A1
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals Inc

To provide a resin composition that contains a solvent-soluble polyimide and can provide a film exhibiting high viscoelasticity and flexibility at high temperatures. To attain this, a polyimide resin composition is provided that includes a polyimide having a polycondensation unit of a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and a diamine, wherein the tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride includes an (α1) tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride represented by general formula (1), or the diamine includes an (β1) aromatic diamine represented by general formula (2), the diamine includes an (β2) aliphatic diamine represented by general formula (3) or (4), a total amour of the (α1) tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and the (β1) aromatic diamine is 5 to 49 mol % with respect to a total amount of the tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and the diamine, and an amine equivalent of the polyimide is 4,000 to 20,000.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

METHODS OF SOLUBILIZING MILLING MEDIA IN PIGMENT PARTICLE DISPERSIONS

Номер: US20130289137A1
Автор: Ortalano Mark
Принадлежит: SUN CHEMICAL CORPORATION

The present invention describes methods for preparing a pigment particle dispersion. Specifically, a premix composition including pigments, dispersants and a liquid carrier is milled by a solid milling agent to predetermined particle size. The solid milling agent is solubilized in the liquid carrier which eliminates the need for separating the solid milling agent from the dispersion. 1. A method for preparing an in-situ , pigment particle dispersion comprising:providing a premix composition including one or more pigments, one or more dispersants, and a liquid carrier;milling said premix composition in the presence of a solid milling agent to a predetermined particle size whereby said solid milling agent is substantially insoluble in said liquid carrier; andsolubilizing said solid milling agent in said liquid carrier.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said solubilizing said solid milling agent is carried out after obtaining said predetermined particle size.3. The method according to or claim 1 , wherein said solubilizing said solid milling agent is carried out by neutralizing via pH adjustment.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein said pH adjustment is addition of an acid.5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein pH adjustment is addition of a base.6. The method according to claim 4 , wherein said acid is selected from acetic acid claim 4 , lactic acid claim 4 , phosphoric acid claim 4 , hydrochloric acid claim 4 , or combinations thereof.7. The method according to claim 5 , wherein said base is selected from ammonia claim 5 , monoethylamine claim 5 , triethylamine claim 5 , sodium hydroxide claim 5 , potassium hydroxide claim 5 , or combinations thereof.8. The method according to or claim 5 , wherein said solubilizing said solid milling agent is carried out by adding one or more additional solvents to said premix composition.9. The method according to or claim 5 , wherein said solubilizing said solid milling agent is carried out by neutralizing ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

POLYMER PARTICLE, AQUEOUS DISPERSION INCLUDING THE SAME, AND FLUORORESIN COATING COMPOSITION USING THE SAME

Номер: US20130289175A1
Автор: LIU YUQING
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a polymer particle comprising a polymer and a filler contained therein, wherein the polymer is soluble in an organic solvent and is also water insoluble, and wherein the polymer particle contains from 5 to 500 parts by weight of filler per 100 parts by weight of polymer, and a mean particle size of 75 μm or less. The invention also provides an aqueous dispersion including this particle; an aqueous fluororesin coating composition that uses this aqueous dispersion; and a fluororesin laminate or layered coating having a layer obtained from this fluororesin coating composition. 1. A polymer particle comprising a polymer and a filler contained therein , wherein the polymer is soluble in an organic solvent and is also water insoluble , and wherein the polymer particle contains from 5 to 500 parts by weight of filler per 100 parts by weight of polymer , and a mean particle size of 75 μm or less.2. The polymer particle according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer is at least one selected from polyimides claim 1 , polyamide imides claim 1 , polyamides claim 1 , polyesters claim 1 , polyethylene terephthalate claim 1 , polyphenylene sulfide claim 1 , polysulfones claim 1 , polyetherimides claim 1 , and polyethersulfones.3. The polymer particle according to or claim 1 , wherein the filler is an organic particle or inorganic particle.4. The polymer particle according to claim 3 , wherein the inorganic particle is at least one selected from silicon carbide claim 3 , silicon oxide claim 3 , aluminum oxide claim 3 , zinc oxide claim 3 , tin oxide claim 3 , titanium dioxide claim 3 , barium sulfate claim 3 , and carbon black.5. The polymer particle according to claim 3 , wherein the organic particle is at least one selected from polyphenylene sulfide claim 3 , polyetheretherketone claim 3 , and aramid.6. A polymer particle aqueous dispersion comprising a polymer particle according to and an organic solvent in which the polymer of said polymer particle ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

POLYAMIC ACID RESIN COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME

Номер: US20130289202A1
Принадлежит: Toray Industries, Inc.

The disclosed polyamic acid resin composition contains (a) a polyamic acid represented by general formula (1) or (2), and (b) a solvent. (A, A′, C, C′ are end-capped polyamic acid blocks comprising diaminobenzanilide and pyromellitic dianhydride or benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and B, or D, is a polyamic acid block comprising a repeating unit other than A, A′, or C, C′. 4. The polyamic acid resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising (c) inorganic particles. The present invention relates to a polyamic acid resin composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to a polyamic acid resin composition to be used suitably for, e.g., flexible substrates of a flat-panel display, electronic paper, a solar battery, and the like; a surface protective coat for a semiconductor device; a dielectric film among layers; an insulation layer or spacer layer of an organic electro-luminescence device (organic EL device); a planarization layer of a thin film transistor substrate; an insulation layer of an organic transistor; a flexible printed circuit board; and a binder for electrodes of a lithium ion secondary battery.Organic films are advantageous in that they are excellent in flexibility and less prone to rupture as compared with glass. Recently, there is an increasing move toward rendering displays more flexible by replacing the substrates of flat display panels from conventional glass to organic films.In the event that a display is produced on an organic film, a process is common in which the organic film is formed on a substrate and the organic film is peeled off from the substrate after the production of a device. An organic film can be formed on a substrate by the following methods. One example is a method in which an organic film is stuck on a glass substrate with an adhesive (e.g., Patent Document 1). Alternatively, another example is a method in which a substrate is coated with a solution containing a resin as a raw material of a film ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

CHLORO-SUBSTITUTED POLYETHERIMIDES HAVING IMPROVED RELATIVE THERMAL INDEX

Номер: US20130303698A1
Принадлежит: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.

A polyetherimide having an OH content that is greater than 0 and equal or less than 100 ppm; and a chlorine content that is greater than 0 ppm is disclosed herein. A method for preparing the polyetherimide is also disclosed. 1. A polymer comprising a polyetherimide having an OH content that is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 100 parts per million by weight (ppm) and a chlorine content that is greater than 0 ppm.3. The polyetherimide of claim 1 , wherein chlorine content is present in an amount greater than 0 to 4 claim 1 ,000 ppm.4. The polyetherimide of claim 1 , wherein the polyetherimide has a flame retardant rating of V0 at 1.5 mm.5. The polyetherimide of claim 3 , wherein the polyetherimide has a flame retardant rating of V0 at 0.8 mm.7. A composition comprising the polyetherimide of claim 6 , and an additional polymer.8. The composition of claim 6 , wherein the polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyesters claim 6 , polycarbonates claim 6 , polyolefins claim 6 , polysulfones claim 6 , polyphenylene sulfides claim 6 , polyetheretherketones claim 6 , polyethersulfones claim 6 , polyamides claim 6 , polyamideimides claim 6 , polyimides other than the polyetherimide of claim 6 , and combinations thereof.9. A composition comprising the polyetherimide of and an additional polymer.10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyesters claim 1 , polycarbonates claim 1 , polyolefins claim 1 , polysulfones claim 1 , polyphenylene sulfides claim 1 , polyetheretherketones claim 1 , polyethersulfones claim 1 , polyamides claim 1 , polyamideimides claim 1 , polyimides other than the polyetherimide of claim 1 , and combinations thereof.11. A method for preparing the polyetherimide of claim 1 , which comprises contacting claim 1 , in o-dichlorobenzene or anisole as diluent claim 1 , substantially equimolar amounts of a disodium salt of a dihydroxy compound of formula HO—R′—OH claim 1 , and a slurry of a ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Support Structures and Deposition Techniques for 3D Printing

Номер: US20130307193A1
Принадлежит: 3D Systems Inc

There is provided a support structure for use with 3D printing of objects from computer-aided designs. The support structures include fine points that contact the down-facing surfaces of the 3D object being printed in order to adequately support the 3D object while also being adapted for easy removal after the 3D print process is complete. The fine points are possible by controlling the operation of the dispenser to provide a precise amount of material in a precise location. The dispenser jumps from a first fine point to a second fine point by retracting the print material after the first fine point is printed and then moving the dispenser vertically relative to the first fine point before the dispenser is moved horizontally to the second fine point.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

CARBOXYL GROUP-CONTAINING POLYIMIDE, THERMOSETTING RESIN COMPOSITION AND FLEXIBLE METAL-CLAD LAMINATE

Номер: US20130310486A1
Автор: KAWAKUSU Tetsuo
Принадлежит: TOYOBO CO., LTD.

The present invention aims to provide a carboxyl group-containing polyimide, and prepolymer thereof which give a cured product highly satisfying thermosetting property, PCT resistance, solvent resistance and peel strength at the same time. The present invention relates to a terminal acid anhydride group-containing imide prepolymer which is characterized by being produced by reacting an acid anhydride group in a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride with an isocyanate group in a diisocyanate compound, and a carboxyl group-containing polyimide which is characterized in having such a structure where the chain of said terminal acid anhydride group-containing imide prepolymer is extended via a polyol compound. The present invention also relates to a thermosetting resin composition and a flexible metal-clad laminate which utilize such carboxyl group-containing polyimide. 119-. (canceled)20. A thermosetting resin composition to be used as a resist layer of a printed circuit board which is characterized in that it contains a carboxyl group-containing polyimide and an oxirane ring-containing compound , and in that said carboxyl group-containing polyimide has such a structure where the chain of a terminal acid anhydride group-containing imide prepolymer is extended via a polyol compound , wherein said terminal acid anhydride group-containing imide prepolymer has been produced by reacting an acid anhydride group in a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride with an isocyanate group in a diisocyanate compound.21. The thermosetting resin composition according to claim 20 , wherein the using amount of an oxirane ring-containing compound is 2 to 100 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of the carboxyl group-containing polyimide.22. The thermosetting resin composition according to claim 20 , wherein it further contains a phosphorus atom-containing organic filler.23. The thermosetting resin composition according to claim 22 , wherein the ratio by weight of the carboxyl group-containing ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

HALOGEN-FREE RESIN COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130316155A1

A halogen-free resin composition includes 100 parts by weight of epoxy resin; 10 to 100 parts by weight of benzoxazine resin; 10 to 100 parts by weight of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer; and 10 to 90 parts by weight of dicyclopentadiene phenol novolac resin. The halogen-free resin composition features specific ingredients and proportions thereof to attain low dielectric constant (Dk), low dielectric dissipation factor, high heat resistance and high non-flammability and produce prepregs or resin film, and is thus applicable to copper clad laminates and printed circuit boards. 1. A halogen-free resin composition , comprising:(A) 100 parts by weight of epoxy resin;(B) 10 to 100 parts by weight of benzoxazine resin;(C) 10 to 100 parts by weight of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer; and(D) 10 to 90 parts by weight of dicyclopentadiene phenol novolac resin2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the epoxy resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of bisphenol A epoxy resin claim 1 , bisphenol F epoxy resin claim 1 , bisphenol S epoxy resin claim 1 , bisphenol AD epoxy resin claim 1 , phenol novolac epoxy resin claim 1 , bisphenol A phenol novolac epoxy resin claim 1 , bisphenol F phenol novolac epoxy resin claim 1 , o-cresol novolac epoxy resin claim 1 , trifunctional epoxy resin claim 1 , tetrafunctional epoxy resin claim 1 , multifunctional epoxy resin claim 1 , dicyclopentadiene (DCPD) epoxy resin claim 1 , phosphorus-containing epoxy resin claim 1 , DOPO-containing epoxy resin claim 1 , DOPO-HQ epoxy resin claim 1 , p-xylene epoxy resin claim 1 , naphthalene epoxy resin claim 1 , benzopyran epoxy resin claim 1 , diphenyl phenol novolac epoxy resin claim 1 , isocyanate modified epoxy resin claim 1 , phenol benzaldehyde epoxy resin claim 1 , and phenol aralkyl novolac epoxy resin.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the benzoxazine resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of bisphenol A benzoxazine resin claim 1 , bisphenol B ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

AQUEOUS AMINE-CARBOHYDRATE THERMOSETS HAVING REDUCED WEIGHT LOSS UPON CURE AND IMPROVED EARLY DRY STRENGTH

Номер: US20130323492A1
Принадлежит: Rohm and Haas Company

The present invention provides thermosetting aqueous binder compositions comprising one or more reducing sugar, one or more diprimary diamine or poly(primary amine), and from 7 to 45 wt. %, based on total solids, of one or more polysaccharide having a dextrose equivalent (DE) value of from 5 to 30. The compositions provide treated articles, such as fiberglass mat. The binders provide articles having a dramatically reduced binder weight loss upon cure and a reduction in cure energy needed to achieve early dry strength. 1. An aqueous thermosetting binder composition comprise i) one or more reducing sugar , ii) one or more diprimary diamine or poly(primary amine) , wherein the weight ratio of the total diprimary diamine or poly(primary amine) solids to total reducing sugar solids ranges from 1.2:1 to 0.12:1; iii) from 7 to 45 wt. % , based on total solids , of one or more polysaccharide having a dextrose equivalent (DE) value of from 5 to 30.2. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the reducing sugar is dextrose.3. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the diprimary diamine or poly(primary amine) is a diprimary diamine.4. The composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein diprimary diamine is hexamethylene diamine (NMDA).5. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the one or more polysaccharide has a DE value of from 7 to 23.6. The compositions as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the one or more polysaccharide is a maltodextrin.7. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the one or more polysaccharide is present in the amount of from 10 to 30 wt. % based on total solids.8. The composition as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising one or more stabilizer.9. A method of using the aqueous thermosetting binder composition as claimed in comprising:applying the binder composition to or mixing it with a substrate and then heating the thus treated substrate or mixture to cure the binder at from 100 to 400° C.10. A treated fiber matt containing a ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

Polyimide seamless belt and process for production thereof, and polyimide precursor solution composition

Номер: US20130327982A1
Принадлежит: UBE Industries Ltd

A seamless belt formed of a polyimide including a repeating unit represented by the formula (1): in which 25 mol % to 95 mol % of A is a tetravalent unit represented by the formula (2): 75 mol % to 5 mol % of A is a tetravalent unit represented by the formula (3): 15 mol % to 95 mol % of B is a divalent unit represented by the formula (4): and 85 mol % to 5 mol % of B is a divalent unit represented by the formula (5):

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

Organic electroluminescent element, composition for organic electroluminescent element, and organic electroluminescent device

Номер: US20130334512A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp

The present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent element which comprises two or more hole injection/transport layers each formed by a wet film formation method using a composition containing, as a hole-injecting/transporting compound, an arylamine polymer compound that has a repeating unit having a triarylamine structure therein, in which when the number of atoms present on the path which is the smallest in the number of atoms present thereon, of the paths which each connect the nonaromatic tertiary nitrogen atoms contained in any two triarylamine structures present in each polymer compound, is taken as N: the minimum number of atoms between nitrogen atoms in the compound, then the N in each hole injection/transport layer is in a specific state.

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

POLYETHERIMIDES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE, AND ARTICLES FORMED THEREFROM

Номер: US20130344313A1
Принадлежит:

Polyetherimide compositions are described wherein the polyetherimide composition comprises a polyetherimide comprising a reacted combination of alkali metal salts comprising an alkali metal salt of a dihydroxy aromatic compound and an alkali metal salt of a monohydroxy aromatic compound with a bis(halophthalimide), wherein the alkali metal salt of the monohydroxy aromatic compound is included in an amount of greater or equal to 5 mole percent based on the total moles of the alkali metal salts, and the polyetherimide has a weight average molecular weight less than 43,000 Daltons. The polyetherimide exhibits lower levels of chlorine and chlorine end groups, lower levels of bis(halophthalimide) and bis(phthalimide), and low plate-out during manufacturing. 3. The polyetherimide composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyetherimide comprises from 0.5 to 4 weight percent of a monohydroxy aromatic compound substituent claim 1 , based on the total weight of the polyetherimide.4. The polyetherimide composition of claim 1 , wherein a total content of residual bis(halophthalimide) and residual bis(phthalimide) is less than 0.05 weight percent claim 1 , based on the total weight of the polyetherimide.5. The polyetherimide composition of claim 1 , wherein a total content of residual bis(halophthalimide) is less than 600 ppm claim 1 , based on the total weight of the polyetherimide.6. The polyetherimide composition of claim 1 , wherein a content of chloride is less than 3000 ppm claim 1 , based on the total weight of the polyetherimide.7. The polyetherimide composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a plate-out weight of less than 1.1 mg claim 1 , when determined using 200 shots from a 100° F. (37.8° C.) mold having the dimensions of 5×6×0.16 inches (12.7×15.2×0.4 cm).8. The polyetherimide composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a plate-out weight of less than 1.1 mg claim 1 , when determined using 200 shots from a 350° F. (177° C.) Dynatup having the ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Cross-linked polymers and implants derived from electrophilically activated polyoxazoline

Номер: US20130345334A1
Принадлежит: Bender Analytical Holding BV

One aspect of the invention relates to a biocompatible, covalently cross-linked, polymer that is obtained by reacting an electrophilically activated polyoxazoline (EL-POX) with a nucleophilic cross-linking agent, said electrophilically activated POX comprising m electrophilic groups; and said nucleophilic cross-linking agent comprising n nucleophilic groups, wherein the m electrophilic groups are capable of reaction with the n nucleophilic groups to form covalent bonds; wherein m≧2, n≧2 and m+n≧5; wherein at least one of the m electrophilic groups is a pendant electrophilic group and/or wherein m≧3; and wherein the EL-POX comprises an excess amount of electrophilic groups relative to the amount of nucleophilic groups contained in the nucleophilic cross-linking agent. The invention further relates to biocompatible medical products comprising such a cross-linked POX-polymer. Also provided is a kit for producing a biocompatible, cross-linked POX-polymer. The invention further provides a tissue adhesive medical product comprising at least 1% by weight of dry matter of EL-POX, said EL-POX comprising at least 2 electrophilic groups, including at least one pendant electrophilic group. The polymers according to the invention have excellent implant and/or sealing characteristics.

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

POLYMER COMPOSITIONS, POLYMER FILMS, AND METHODS FOR FORMING SAME

Номер: US20130345350A1
Принадлежит: BATTELLE ENERGY ALLIANCE, LLC

Stable, high performance polymer compositions including polybenzimidazole (PBI) and a melamine-formaldehyde polymer, such as methylated, poly(melamine-co-formaldehyde), for forming structures such as films, fibers and bulky structures. The polymer compositions may be formed by combining polybenzimidazole with the melamine-formaldehyde polymer to form a precursor. The polybenzimidazole may be reacted and/or intertwined with the melamine-formaldehyde polymer to form the polymer composition. For example, a stable, free-standing film having a thickness of, for example, between about 5 μm and about 30 μm may be formed from the polymer composition. Such films may be used as gas separation membranes and may be submerged into water for extended periods without crazing and cracking. The polymer composition may also be used as a coating on substrates, such as metal and ceramics, or may be used for spinning fibers. Precursors for forming such polymer compositions are also disclosed. 1. A precursor of a polymer composition , the precursor comprising a solution of polybenzimidazole and a melamine-formaldehyde polymer.2. The precursor of claim 1 , wherein the melamine-formaldehyde polymer comprises methylated claim 1 , poly(melamine-co-formaldehyde).3. The precursor of claim 1 , wherein the solution consists of the polybenzimidazole claim 1 , methylated claim 1 , poly(melamine-co-formaldehyde) claim 1 , and at least one solvent.4. The precursor of claim 3 , wherein the at least one solvent comprises at least one of a polar claim 3 , aprotic solvent and an organic solvent.5. The precursor of claim 1 , wherein the polybenzimidazole and the melamine-formaldehyde polymer are homogeneously dispersed in at least one solvent.6. The precursor of claim 1 , wherein the solution is formulated to comprise less than or equal to about 40% by weight of the melamine-formaldehyde polymer.7. The precursor of claim 1 , wherein the solution is formulated to comprise a ratio of between about 2:1 and ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Benzoxazine Resins

Номер: US20130345352A1
Принадлежит: CYTEC TECHNOLOGY CORP

A curable polymer composition containing: (A) a thermoset benzoxazine resin precursor component; (B) optionally, an arylsulphone-containing benzoxazine component, and (C) a polyarylsulphone thermoplastic toughening agent, wherein in the absence of component (B), component (C) contains one or more benzoxazine pendant-and/or end-groups.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MINERAL FIBRE-CONTAINING ELEMENT AND ELEMENT PRODUCTED BY THAT METHOD

Номер: US20140001676A1
Принадлежит: ROCKWOOL INTERNATIONAL A/S

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a mineral fibre-containing composite and the novel mineral fibre-containing element produced by that method. 1. A method for manufacturing a mineral fibre-containing element , said method comprising the steps of:providing mineral fibres in an amount of from 70 to less than 90 wt % of the total weight of starting materials in the form of a collected web,providing a binder in an amount of greater than 10 up to 30 wt % of the total weight of starting materials,subjecting the collected web of fibres to a disentanglement process, suspending the fibres in a primary air flow,mixing the binder with the mineral fibres before, during or after the disentanglement process to form a mixture of mineral fibres and binder,{'sup': 3', '3', '3', '3, 'collecting the mixture of mineral fibres and binder and pressing and curing the mixture to provide a consolidated composite with a density of from 120 kg/mto 1000 kg/m, such as 170 kg/mto 1000 kg/m.'}2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the binder is selected from the phenol formaldehyde binder claim 1 , urea formaldehyde binder claim 1 , phenol urea formaldehyde binder claim 1 , melamine formaldehyde binder claim 1 , condensation resins claim 1 , acrylates and other latex compositions claim 1 , epoxy polymers claim 1 , sodium silicate and hotmelts of polyurethane claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene and polytetrafluoroethylene polymers.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the disentanglement process comprises feeding the web from a duct with a lower relative air flow to a duct with a higher relative air flow.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the speed of the higher relative air flow is from 20 m/s to 150 m/s claim 1 , preferably from 30 m/s to 120 m/s claim 1 , more preferably from 40 m/s to 80 m/s claim 1 , most preferably from 50 m/s to 70 m/s.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the disentanglement process comprises feeding the collected web to ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Resin, optical material, and optical device

Номер: US20140001950A1
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals Inc

The purpose of the invention is to provide a resin, which has a high refractive index, excellent heat resistance and moldability, and high transparency, and is useful as a material for configuring optical devices, etc. The invention provides a resin comprising acyl hydrazone bonds and having a number average molecular weight of 500-500,000, wherein the acyl hydrazone bond equivalent is 100-4000.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

LOW DIELECTRIC RESIN COMPOSITION, APPLICABLE COPPER-CLAD LAMINATE AND PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD

Номер: US20140004324A1

A resin composition includes (A) 100 parts by weight of poly(phenylene oxide) resin with styrene end group; (B) 5 to 75 parts by weight of olefin copolymer; and (C) 1 to 150 parts by weight of cyanate resin with poly(phenylene oxide) functional group. The resin composition is characterized by specific composition and proportion conducive to achieving a low dielectric constant, a low dielectric loss, and a high thermal tolerance and preparing a prepreg or a resin film, thereby being applicable to copper-clad laminates and printed circuit boards. 1. A resin composition for copper clad laminate , comprising:(A) 100 parts by weight of poly (phenylene oxide) resin with styrene end group;(B) 5 to 75 parts by weight of olefin copolymer; and(C) 1 to 150 parts by weight of cyanate resin with poly (phenylene oxide) functional group.2. The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the olefin copolymer is methyl styrene copolymer or cyclic olefin copolymer.3. The resin composition of claim 1 , further comprising benzoxazine resin.4. The resin composition of claim 3 , further comprising 5 to 50 parts by weight of benzoxazine resin.5. The resin composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin claim 1 , cyanate resin claim 1 , phenol resin claim 1 , novolac resin claim 1 , amine cross-linking agent claim 1 , phenoxy resin claim 1 , benzoxazine resin claim 1 , styrene resin claim 1 , polybutadiene resin claim 1 , polyamide resin claim 1 , polyimide resin claim 1 , and polyester resin.6. The resin composition of claim 1 , further comprising an inorganic filler claim 1 , the inorganic filler being at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide claim 1 , aluminum oxide claim 1 , aluminum hydroxide claim 1 , magnesium oxide claim 1 , magnesium hydroxide claim 1 , calcium carbonate claim 1 , aluminum nitride claim 1 , boron nitride claim 1 , aluminum silicon carbide claim 1 , silicon carbide claim 1 , sodium ...

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