24-07-2014 дата публикации
Номер: US20140206788A1
Addition-fragmentation agents of the formula are disclosed having the following functional groups: 1) a labile addition-fragmentation group that can cleave and reform to relieve strain, 2) a free-radically polymerizable group, and 3) a surface-modifying functional group that associates with the surface of a substrate. 1. An addition-fragmentation agent comprising: 1) a labile addition-fragmentation group , 2) a free-radically polymerizable group , and 3) a surface-modifying functional group that associates with the surface of a substrate.4. The addition-fragmentation agent of or wherein at least one of R , Rand Rcontain both Z-Q- and Y-Q′- , whereQ is a covalent bond or a linking group, preferably a (hetero)hydrocarbyl linking group, having a valence of m+1;Q′ is a covalent bond or a linking group, preferably a (hetero)hydrocarbyl linking group, having a valence of p+1;Z is an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable group, andY is an functional group that associates with a substrate on which the addition-fragmentation agent is disposed.5. The addition-fragmentation agent of or where Z comprises a vinyl , vinyloxy , (meth)acryloxy , (meth)acrylamido , styrenic and acetylenic functional groups.6. The addition-fragmentation agent of or wherein Q is selected from from —O—. —S— , —NR— , —SO— , —PO— , —CO— , —OCO— , —R— , —NR—CO—NR— , NR—CO—O— , NR—CO—NR—CO—O—R— , —CO—NR—R— , —R—CO—O—R— , —O—R—. —S—R— , —NR—R— , —SO—R— , —PO—R— , —CO—R— , —OCO—R— , —NR—CO—R— , NR—R—CO—O— , and NR—CO—NR— , wherein each Ris hydrogen , a Cto Calkyl group , or aryl group , each Ris an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms , a 5- or 6-membered cycloalkylene group having 5 to 10 carbon atoms , or a divalent arylene group having 6 to 16 carbon atoms , with the proviso that Q-Z does not contain peroxidic linkages.7. The addition-fragmentation agent of or where Q is an alkylene.8. The addition-fragmentation agent of or where Q is a hydroxyl-substituted alkylene.9. The addition-fragmentation ...
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