Настройки

Укажите год
-

Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

Подробнее
-

Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

Подробнее

Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Укажите год
Укажите год

Применить Всего найдено 1618. Отображено 100.
30-08-2012 дата публикации

Coating composition, coating film made of same, and optical article

Номер: US20120219807A1
Принадлежит: Individual

There is provided a coating composition having a good wetting property which is capable of forming a coating film exhibiting a high refractive index, a less discoloration, and excellent transparency and uniformity when polymerized and cured. The present invention relates to a coating composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a thiirane ring-containing compound, (B) 0.0001 to 10 parts by weight of a catalyst for accelerating polymerization of the thiirane ring-containing compound, and (C) 0.005 to 4 parts by weight of a modified silicone oil; a coating film produced from the composition; and an optical product provided with the coating film.

Подробнее
09-05-2013 дата публикации

ELECTRICALLY INSULATING RESIN COMPOSITION AND LAMINATE SHEET

Номер: US20130115844A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides an electrically insulating resin composition including a polysulfone resin including a plurality of sulfonyl groups in the molecule and a polyamide resin, wherein the proportion of the polyamide resin is 1 to 45% by mass. The present invention also provides a laminate sheet obtained by bonding a plurality of sheet materials with a resin composition layer interposed therebetween, wherein the resin composition layer includes a polysulfone resin including a plurality of sulfonyl groups in the molecule and a polyamide resin, and the proportion of the polyamide resin is 1 to 45% by mass. 1. An electrically insulating resin composition , comprising a polysulfone resin including a plurality of sulfonyl groups in a molecule and a polyamide resin , wherein a proportion of the polyamide resin is 1 to 45% by mass.2. The electrically insulating resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polysulfone resin is a polyether sulfone resin further including a plurality of ether bonds in a molecule claim 1 , or a polyphenylsulfone resin further including a plurality of aromatic hydrocarbons in the molecule.3. The electrically insulating resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polyamide resin contains an aromatic hydrocarbon.4. The electrically insulating resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the electrically insulating resin composition has a CTI value of not less than 130 V in a tracking resistance test.5. The electrically insulating resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein a tear resistance value is not less than 20 MPa.6. The electrically insulating resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein a strength retention of tensile strength after 250 hours have passed at 240° C. is not less than 55%.7. The electrically insulating resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the electrically insulating resin composition is formed into a sheet-like shape.8. The electrically insulating resin composition according ...

Подробнее
16-05-2013 дата публикации

CLEARCOAT COMPOSITION FOR USE IN WATERBORNE BASECOAT-CLEARCOAT COMPOSITE COATINGS

Номер: US20130123419A1
Принадлежит: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.

A process for forming a color-clear multilayer coating on a substrate is disclosed. The basecoat is a waterborne coating and the clear topcoat is isocyanate containing and comprises a polyene and a polythiol. The isocyanate can be present as a separate component or can be an isocyanate-functional polyene. 1. A composition comprising:(a) an isocyanate-functional polyene;(b) a polythiol.2. The composition of wherein (a) has the structural formula A-(X)where A is derived from a polyisocyanate; X is an olefinically unsaturated moiety and m is at least 2.3. The composition of in which A is derived from a (cyclo)aliphatic polyisocyanate.4. The composition of in which the polyisocyanate is selected from 1 claim 3 ,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate claim 3 , isophorone diisocyanate including isocyanurate and biuret derivatives thereof.5. The composition of in which X is selected from —C(O)CHR═CHand —CH—CHR═CHwhere R is hydrogen or methyl.6. The composition of in which m is 2 to 4.7. The composition of is which A-(X)is an isocyanate-functional urethane (methacrylate).8. The composition of claim 1 , which has an isocyanate equivalent weight of from 150 to 3000.9. The composition of in which (b) is a compound of the structure R—(SH)where R is an organic moiety and n is at least 2.10. The composition of in which R contains ester groups.11. The composition of in which (ii) is the reaction product of a thiol-functional organic acid and a polyol.12. The composition of in which n is from 2 to 6.13. The composition of in which (a) is present in the topcoat composition in amounts of 80 to 98 percent by weight and (b) is present in amounts of 2 to 20 percent by weight; the percentages by weight being based on weight of (a) and (b).14. The composition of in which (a) is present in the topcoat composition in amounts of 90 to 95 percent by weight and (b) is present in amounts of 5 to 10 percent by weight; the percentages by weight being based on weight of (a) and (b). This patent application ...

Подробнее
11-07-2013 дата публикации

THERMOSET DAMPENER MATERIAL

Номер: US20130178558A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

Thermoset compositions useful for dampening vibrations at elevated temperatures are disclosed. The thermoset compositions may have a glass transition temperature of 150° C. or greater, a tan δ peak of 0.2 or greater, and a tan δ peak width measured at half-height larger than about 40° C., as measured by dynamic thermo-mechanical analysis (DMTA) at a frequency of 1 Hz. The thermoset compositions may be used to dampen vibrations at temperatures in excess of 100° C. 1. A composite having improved dampening properties at elevated temperatures , comprising:a thermoset composition disposed on a substrate to form the composite; a glass transition temperature of 150° C. or greater,', 'a tan δ peak of 0.2 or greater, and, 'the thermoset composition havinga tan δ peak width measured at half-height larger than about 40° C., as measured by dynamic thermo-mechanical analysis (DMTA) at a frequency of 1 Hz;wherein the composite is exposed to vibrations at temperatures of 100° C. or greater.2. The composite of claim 1 , wherein the thermoset composition comprises:a crosslinked composition comprising the reaction product of a curable composition comprising at least one thermosetting resins and at least one hardener;wherein the thermosetting resin comprising at least one of an epoxy, a phenolic resin, a vinylic resin, a cycloaliphatic epoxy resin, and a cyanate ester-based resin.3. The composite of claim 2 , wherein the thermoset composition further comprises a high temperature resistant thermoplastic resin.4. The composite of claim 3 , wherein the high temperature resistant thermoplastic resin is selected from the group consisting of a polyetherimides claim 3 , a polyphenylene ether claim 3 , a polyoxyphenylene claim 3 , a polysulphone claim 3 , a syndiotactic polystyrene claim 3 , a polyaryl ether ketone claim 3 , a polycarbonate claim 3 , an acetal claim 3 , a polyimide claim 3 , and a polyarylene sulfide.5. The composite of claim 1 , wherein the thermoset composition further ...

Подробнее
12-09-2013 дата публикации

CURABLE RESIN COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130237629A1
Принадлежит: SHOWA DENKO K.K.

The present invention is a curable resin composition comprising a copolymer (A) represented by the following general formula (1), silica fine particles (B), a reactive monomer (C) and a polymerization initiator (D). In the general formula (1), X is an atomic group formed by removing “k” mercapto groups from a multifunctional thiol compound having at least “k” mercapto groups; Y is a monovalent organic group derived from a copolymer formed by copolymerizing unsaturated monomers; and “k” is an integer of 3 to 10. The present invention can provide a hard coat agent which has low curing shrinkage and which has both low curing shrinkage and antiblocking properties as needed; a hard coat film and a hard-coat treated plastic substrate having high pencil hardness and low curling properties, by using this hard coat agent. 1. A curable resin composition comprising a copolymer (A) represented by Formula (1) , silica fine particles (B) , a reactive monomer (C) and a polymerization initiator (D) ,{'br': None, 'sub': 'k', 'X\ue8a0S—Y)\u2003\u2003(1)'}wherein X is an atomic group formed by removing “k” mercapto groups from a multifunctional thiol compound having at least “k” mercapto groups; Y is a monovalent organic group derived from a copolymer formed by copolymerizing unsaturated monomers; and “k” is an integer of 3 to 10.5. The curable resin composition according to claim 1 , which comprises the silica fine particles (B) in an amount of 5 to 1000 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the copolymer (A).6. The curable resin composition according to claim 1 , which comprises the reactive monomer (C) in an amount of 1 to 1000 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts of the copolymer (A).7. The curable resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the reactive monomer (C) is at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetri(meth)acrylate claim 1 , pentaerythritoltri(meth)acrylate claim 1 , pentaerythritoltetra(meth)acrylate claim 1 , ...

Подробнее
26-12-2013 дата публикации

POLYUREA/POLYTHIOUREA COATINGS

Номер: US20130344340A1
Принадлежит:

Polyurea/polythiourea compositions comprising the reaction product of a first component comprising isocyanate and a second component comprising an amine, wherein the first component further comprises an isocyanate functional polythioether-polyurethane and/or polythiourethane, and/or the second component further comprises an amine/hydroxy functional polythioether, are disclosed. Methods for using the coating, and substrates coated therewith, are also disclosed. 1. A coating composition comprising polyurea and polythiourea formed from a reaction mixture comprising:{'sub': 12', '3', '2', '6', '4', '3', '2, 'a first component comprising (i) an isocyanate selected from one or more of isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), cyclohexylene diisocyanate, 4,4′-methylenedicyclohexyl diisocyanate (HMDI), tetramethylxylyl diisocyanate, OCN—C(CH)—CHC(CH)—NCO, 1,4-tetramethylene diisocyanate, 1,5-pentamethylene diisocyanate, 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (HMDI), 1,7-heptamethylene diisocyanate, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 1,10-decamethylene diisocyanate, 2-methyl-1,5-pentamethylene diisocyanate, phenylene diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate (TDI), xylene diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, chlorophenylene 2,4-diisocyanate, bitoluene diisocyanate, dianisidine diisocyanate, tolidine diisocyanate, alkylated benzene diisocyanates, methylenediphenyl diisocyanate, 3,3′-dimethyl-4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, the uretdione of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, the biuret of 1,6-hexanediisocyanate, the isocyanurate of 1,6-hexanediisocyanate, and the isocyanurate of isophorone diisocyanate; and (ii) an isocyanate functional compound comprising a polythioether-polyurethane and/or polythiourethane; wherein at least 1 percent by weight of the first component comprises at least one polyisocyanate monomer; and'}a second component comprising an amine and an amine/hydroxy functional polythioether that is different from the amine, wherein ...

Подробнее
26-12-2013 дата публикации

Composition for Use as an Assay

Номер: US20130345357A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS HEALTHCARE DIAGNOSTICS INC.

A composition for use as an assay reagent comprises a solid support comprising a member of a signal producing system and a coating of a synthetic copolymer. The synthetic copolymer comprises a first polymerized monomer comprising a pendant moiety comprising a reactive functionality or a derivative of a reactive functionality and a second polymerized monomer comprising a pendant moiety comprising at least 1 carbon atoms and at least 2 heteroatoms. In some embodiments the copolymer comprises a polyethylenic backbone comprising the pendant moiety comprising a reactive functionality or a derivative of a reactive functionality and the pendant moiety comprising at least 1 carbon atom and at least 2 heteroatoms. 2. The copolymer according to wherein:{'sup': 1', '1, 'A is NRwherein Ris H or alkyl of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms;'}n is 1 to 10;{'sup': 8', '8, 'sub': '2', 'G′ is CHO; CH(OR)wherein Ris alkyl of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; or a member of a specific binding pair;'}{'sub': 2', 'p', 'q', '2', 'r, 'claim-text': X is O;', {'sup': ⊕', '3', '4', '3', '4, 'Y is >N(RR) wherein Rand Rare independently H or alkyl of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms;'}, 'p is 1 to 10;', 'q is 1;', 'r is 1 to 10;', {'sub': '3', 'sup': '−', 'Z′ is SO;'}], 'D′ is —C(O)—X—(CH)—(Y)—(CH)—Z′ wherein{'sup': 5', '6', '7, 'R, Rand Rare independently H or alkyl of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and'}x and y are independently 1 to 1000.3. The copolymer according to wherein:A is NH;n is 1;{'sup': 8', '8, 'sub': '2', 'G′ is CHO; CH(OR)wherein Ris methyl; or a member of a specific binding pair;'}{'sub': 2', 'p', 'q', '2', 'r, 'claim-text': X is O;', {'sup': ⊕', '3', '4', '3', '4, 'Y is >N(RR) wherein Rand Rare both methyl;'}, 'p is 2;', 'q is 1;', 'r is 3;', {'sub': '3', 'sup': '−', 'Z′ is SO;'}], 'D′ is —C(O)—X—(CH)—(Y)—(CH)—Z′ wherein{'sup': 5', '6', '7, 'Rand Rare independently H or methyl and Ris H; and'}x and y are independently 1 to 1000.4. The copolymer according to wherein:{'sup': 1', '1, 'A is NRwherein Ris H or ...

Подробнее
23-01-2014 дата публикации

HIGH HEAT RESISTANT COMPOSITION

Номер: US20140024744A1
Принадлежит: AKZO NOBEL COATINGS INTERNATIONAL B.V.

The invention relates to a composition that can be used as a coating and that can protect a substrate coated with this composition from high heat. The composition comprises: a polysulfide, an epoxy resin, a compound selected from compounds having a secondary and/or a tertiary amine group, and compounds having an amide group, a polysiloxane, and fibres. 1. A heat resistant composition comprising:a polysulfide,an epoxy resin,a compound selected from the group consisting of compounds having a secondary and/or a tertiary amine group, and compounds having an amide group,a polysiloxane, andfibers.2. The composition according to wherein the polysulfide is a polysulfide polymer.3. The composition according to wherein the epoxy resin is a bisphenol-type epoxy resin.4. The composition according to wherein the compound is a methylated melamine or urea resin.5. The composition according to wherein the polysiloxane is a silicon oil.8. The composition according to claim 7 , wherein the char-forming adjunct is selected from the group consisting of ammonium phosphates claim 7 , phosphonatosilanes claim 7 , ammonium polyphosphate claim 7 , phosphonic acid claim 7 , phosphonic acid esters claim 7 , phosphine oxide and phosphoric acid.9. The composition according to wherein the additional source of carbon is selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol claim 7 , dipentaerythritol claim 7 , polyvinyl alcohol claim 7 , starch claim 7 , cellulose powder claim 7 , hydrocarbon resins claim 7 , chloroparaffins claim 7 , and phosphated plasticisers.10. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is a coating composition.11. A method to improve the fire resistance of a substrate claim 1 , the method comprising coating the substrate in whole or in part with the composition according to .12. The method according to wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of steel claim 11 , galvanised steel claim 11 , aluminium claim 11 , glass reinforced plastic ...

Подробнее
04-01-2018 дата публикации

VARNISH FOR FORMATION OF CHARGE-TRANSPORTING THIN FILM

Номер: US20180002539A1
Автор: HIGASHI Masayuki
Принадлежит: NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.

Provided is a varnish for the formation of a charge-transporting thin film, said varnish including an organic solvent, a charge-transporting substance, and a 2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidine-N-oxyl derivative represented by formula (T1) 2. The charge-transporting thin film-forming varnish of claim 1 , wherein the 2 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,6 claim 1 ,6-tetraalkylpiperidine-N-oxyl derivative is 2 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,6 claim 1 ,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl.3. The charge-transporting thin film-forming varnish of or claim 1 , wherein the charge-transporting substance comprises a charge-transporting compound having a molecular weight of from 200 to 9 claim 1 ,500.4. The charge-transporting thin film-forming varnish of claim 1 , wherein the charge-transporting substance comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of arylamine derivatives and thiophene derivatives having a molecular weight of from 200 to 9 claim 1 ,500.5. The charge-transporting thin film-forming varnish of claim 1 , further comprising a fluorine atom-containing oligoaniline derivative.7. The charge-transporting thin film-forming varnish of claim 1 , further comprising a dopant.8. The charge-transporting thin film-forming varnish of claim 7 , wherein the dopant comprises an arylsulfonic acid.9. A charge-transporting thin film produced using the charge-transporting thin film-forming varnish of .10. An organic electroluminescent device comprising the charge-transporting thin film of .11. A method for producing a charge-transporting thin film claim 1 , characterized by using the charge-transporting thin film-forming varnish of .12. A method for manufacturing an organic electroluminescent device claim 1 , characterized by using the charge-transporting thin film-forming varnish of .13. A method for reducing the driving voltage of an organic electroluminescent device having a charge-transporting thin film produced using a charge-transporting thin film-forming varnish claim 1 ,{'claim-ref': {'@ ...

Подробнее
02-01-2020 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

Номер: US20200002568A1
Принадлежит:

Masking compositions for preventing metal contamination at substrate edges during the manufacture of electronic devices. The masking compositions have a unit of structure (I): Also provided are methods of using the masking compositions for manufacturing electronic devices. 24-. (canceled)5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer comprises a mixture of polymers each comprising a unit having structure (I).6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the mixture of polymers comprises a first polymer having an Mw greater than 40000 and a second polymer having an Mw less than 40000.7. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the mixture of polymers comprises a first polymer having an Mw greater than 30000 and a second polymer having an Mw less than 30000.8. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the mixture of polymers comprises a first polymer having an Mw greater than 40000 20000 and a second polymer having an Mw less than 20000.910-. (canceled)11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein X is —SO—.12. The composition of claim 1 , wherein each R claim 1 , each R claim 1 , each Rand each Ris independently selected from the group consisting of H claim 1 , F claim 1 , and (C) alkyl.13. (canceled)14. The composition of claim 1 , wherein each Ris independently selected from the group consisting of H claim 1 , F claim 1 , (C) alkyl claim 1 , and (C) fluorinated alkyl.1516-. (canceled)21. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of anisole claim 1 , cyclohexanone claim 1 , gamma butyro lactone (GBL) claim 1 , N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone claim 1 , di-(C) alkyl ketones claim 1 , (C) alkyl acetates and mixtures thereof.22. The composition claim 1 , wherein the polymer is present in the composition in an amount between 0.1 wt % and 20 wt %.23. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer is present in the composition in an amount between 3 wt % and 15 wt %.24. A method of manufacturing an electronic device comprising the steps of:{' ...

Подробнее
09-01-2020 дата публикации

SPRAYABLE POLYTHIOETHER COATINGS AND SEALANTS

Номер: US20200010719A1
Принадлежит:

Isocyanate-terminated chain-extended polythioether prepolymers, compositions thereof, and methods of use thereof are disclosed. The isocyanate-terminated chain-extended polythioether prepolymers are useful in sprayable coatings and sealants and especially sprayable coatings and sealants having a high filler content. 1. An isocyanate-terminated chain-extended polythioether prepolymer comprising reaction products of reactants , wherein the reactants comprise:a thiol-terminated polythioether, a hydroxyl-terminated polythioether, or a combination thereof;a diisocyanate;a diisocyanate trimer; anda non-linear short chain diol.2. The prepolymer of claim 1 , wherein the thiol-terminated polythioether claim 1 , the hydroxyl-terminated polythioether claim 1 , or both the thiol-terminated polythioether and the hydroxyl-terminated polythioether comprise a moiety having the structure of Formula (2):{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '1, 'sub': 'n', '—S—R—[S-A-S—R—]—S—\u2003\u2003(2)'} n is an integer from 1 to 60;', {'sup': 1', '3', '3, 'sub': 2-10', '6-8', '6-14', '5-8', 'p', 'q', 'r, 'each Ris independently selected from Calkanediyl, Ccycloalkanediyl, Calkanecycloalkanediyl, Cheterocycloalkanediyl, and —[(CHR)—X—](CHR)—;'}, 'p is an integer from 2 to 6;', 'q is an integer from 1 to 5;', 'r is an integer from 2 to 10;', {'sup': '3', 'each Ris independently selected from hydrogen and methyl; and'}, 'each X is independently selected from O, S, S—S, and NR, wherein R is selected from hydrogen and methyl; and', [{'br': None, 'sub': 2', 'm', '2, 'sup': '2', 'CH═CH—O—(R—O)—CH═CH\u2003\u2003(3)'}, {'br': None, 'sup': 2', '20, 'sub': 2', 'z, 'B(—R—CH═CH)\u2003\u2003(4)'}], 'each A is independently a moiety derived from a polyvinyl ether of Formula (3) and a moiety derived from a polyalkenyl polyfunctionalizing agent of Formula (4)], 'wherein,'} m is an integer from 0 to 50;', {'sup': 2', '3', '3', '3', '1, 'sub': 1-10', '6-8', '6-14', 'p', 'q', 'r, 'each Ris independently selected from ...

Подробнее
09-01-2020 дата публикации

LIQUID COMPOSITION, COATING FILM, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LIQUID COMPOSITION

Номер: US20200010724A1
Принадлежит: DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.

A liquid composition that can provide a film having excellent antifogging performance and weather resistance. The liquid composition contains nanocomposite particles. The nanocomposite particles contain metal particles and a perfluorocarbon sulfonic acid resin or a sulfonic acid salt resin thereof. The perfluorocarbon sulfonic acid resin has an equivalent weight of 550 to 800. The nanocomposite particles have an average particle size of 15 to 100 nm. 1. A liquid composition comprising nanocomposite particles ,the nanocomposite particles containing metal particles and a perfluorocarbon sulfonic acid resin or a sulfonic acid salt resin thereof,the perfluorocarbon sulfonic acid resin having an equivalent weight of 550 to 800,the nanocomposite particles having an average particle size of 15 to 100 nm.2. The liquid composition according to claim 1 ,wherein the perfluorocarbon sulfonic acid resin is a copolymer containing:{'sub': '2', 'a polymerized unit represented by —(CF—CFZ)—, wherein Z is H, Cl, F, or a C1-C3 perfluoroalkyl group; and'}{'sub': 2', '2', 'm', '3, 'a polymerized unit represented by —(CF—CF(—O—(CF)—SOH))—, wherein m is an integer of 1 to 12.'}3. The liquid composition according to claim 1 , further comprising an alcohol.4. The liquid composition according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid composition is a coating material.5. A film comprising the liquid composition according to .6. A film comprising nanocomposite particles claim 1 ,the nanocomposite particles containing metal particles and a perfluorocarbon sulfonic acid resin or a sulfonic acid salt resin thereof,the film having a mass ratio (F/S) of a fluorine element content to a sulfur element content of 10 to 50, the mass ratio being determined by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.7. A method for producing a liquid composition comprisingforming a liquid composition containing nanocomposite particles by mixing metal particles, a perfluorocarbon sulfonic acid resin or a sulfonic acid salt resin ...

Подробнее
21-01-2021 дата публикации

Analyte sensor electrode arrangements

Номер: US20210015407A1
Принадлежит: Dexcom Inc

Various examples are directed to a glucose sensor comprising a working electrode to support an oxidation reaction and a reference electrode to support a redox reaction. The reference electrode may comprise silver and silver chloride. The Glucose sensor may also comprise an anti-mineralization agent positioned at the reference electrode to reduce formation of calcium carbonate at the reference electrode.

Подробнее
21-01-2016 дата публикации

FLUOROPOLYMER AND TITANIA BI-LAYER COATINGS

Номер: US20160017180A1
Принадлежит:

Articles including bi-layers of anionic and cationic self-limited monolayers are described. One monolayer comprises titanium dioxide and the other layer comprises a fluorinated polyelectrolyte. The use of titanium dioxide nanoparticles and perfluorinated polymers such as perfluorosulfonic acid polymer are described. Layer-by-layer, self-assembled layers and processes of producing such layers are also described. 1. An article comprising a substrate and a coating bonded to a surface of the substrate , wherein the coating comprises m bi-layers , wherein each bi-layer comprises a first self-limited monolayer and an adjacent second self-limited monolayer , wherein one of the monolayers comprises titanium dioxide and the other monolayer comprises a fluorinated polyelectrolyte; wherein m is an integer greater than or equal to 1.2. The article of claim 1 , wherein m is greater than or equal to 5.3. The article of claim 1 , wherein m is no greater than 20.4. The article according to claim 1 , wherein the titanium dioxide comprises titanium dioxide nanoparticles having an average diameter of no greater than 750 nanometers.5. The article of claim 4 , wherein the titanium dioxide nanoparticles have an average diameter of between 5 and 25 nanometers claim 4 , inclusive.6. The article according to claim 1 , wherein the monolayer comprising titanium dioxide is substantially free of a polymeric component.7. The article according to claim 1 , wherein the fluorinated polyelectrolyte is perfluorinated.8. The article of claim 7 , wherein the fluorinated polyelectrolyte is a perfluorosulfonic acid polymer.9. The article according to claim 1 , wherein one of the monolayers is bonded directly to the surface of the substrate.10. The article according to claim 1 , further comprising a first layer bonded to the surface of the substrate claim 1 , wherein one of the monolayers is bonded directly to the first layer.11. The article of claim 10 , wherein the first layer is a third self-limited ...

Подробнее
15-01-2015 дата публикации

Multifunctional sulfur-containing polymers, compositions thereof and methods of use

Номер: US20150018550A1
Принадлежит: PRC Desoto International Inc

Disclosed are multifunctional sulfur-containing polymers that are the reaction products of a sulfur-containing diol, a polyol containing at least three hydroxyl groups per polyol molecule, and an aldehyde, a ketone, or a combination thereof. Sealant compositions comprising the multifunctional sulfur-containing polymers are also disclosed.

Подробнее
26-01-2017 дата публикации

COMPOSITES TRANSMISSIVE TO VISUAL AND INFRARED RADIATION AND COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE COMPOSITES

Номер: US20170022389A1
Принадлежит:

A composition comprises a copolymer made from a thiol terminated hydrocarbon monomer and at least one additional monomer chosen from the compounds of i) a terminally unsaturated hydrocarbon monomer, ii) an isocyanate functionalized hydrocarbon monomer and iii) a silane monomer substituted with two or more Cto Cterminally unsaturated alkenyl groups or Cto Cterminally unsaturated alkynyl groups. The composition also includes a particulate filler dispersed in the copolymer and a solvent. If the terminally unsaturated hydrocarbon monomer is polybutadiene, the polybutadiene contains from about 0 mol % to about 30 mol % of polymer units in a cis-1,4-butadiene form. Composites made from the composition and methods for making composite panels are also disclosed. 1. A composition , comprising:{'sub': 2', '8', '2', '8, 'a copolymer made from a thiol terminated hydrocarbon monomer and at least one additional monomer chosen from the compounds of i) a terminally unsaturated hydrocarbon monomer, ii) an isocyanate functionalized hydrocarbon monomer and iii) a silane monomer substituted with two or more Cto Cterminally unsaturated alkenyl groups or Cto Cterminally unsaturated alkynyl groups;'}a particulate filler dispersed in the copolymer; anda solvent,with the proviso that if the terminally unsaturated hydrocarbon monomer is polybutadiene, the polybutadiene contains from about 0 mol % to about 30 mol % of polymer units in a cis-1,4-butadiene form.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one additional monomer is the terminally unsaturated hydrocarbon monomer.3. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the terminally unsaturated hydrocarbon monomer is a polymer having 12 carbon atoms or more and comprising a plurality of unsaturated groups and the thiol terminated hydrocarbon monomer is a substituted or unsubstituted claim 2 , linear claim 2 , branched or cyclic Cto Csaturated hydrocarbon having two or more terminal thiol groups.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein the ...

Подробнее
24-01-2019 дата публикации

GAS FILTERS FOR ACIDIC CONTAMINANTS

Номер: US20190022581A1
Принадлежит:

An example article includes a substrate and a coating applied to the substrate. The coating may include a basic reactant and a humectant. The coating may further include a preservative or a water-soluble polymer. A coating configured to be applied to an acidic gas filter substrate may include KCO, potassium succinate, dehydroacetic acid, and poly(2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid (PAMPS). An example system includes an acidic gas filter including a coating, and a sensor configured to sense an optical change in the coating. 1: An article comprising an acidic gas filter configured to filter acidic components from a gas , the acidic gas filter comprising:a substrate; and{'sub': 2', '3', '2', '3', '3', '3, 'a coating applied to the substrate, wherein the coating comprises a basic reactant and a humectant, wherein the basic reactant comprises at least one of KCO, NaCO, KHCO, NaHCO, NaOH, or KOH.'}2: The article of claim 1 , wherein the humectant is present in a weight ratio of about 1:20 to about 1:1 with respect to the basic reactant.35-. (canceled)6: The article of claim 1 , wherein the humectant comprises at least one salt comprising a sodium claim 1 , potassium claim 1 , or cesium salt of formate claim 1 , acetate claim 1 , nitrite claim 1 , citrate claim 1 , succinate claim 1 , fluoride claim 1 , glycolate claim 1 , ascorbate claim 1 , malonate claim 1 , tartarate claim 1 , gluconate claim 1 , fumarate claim 1 , sorbate claim 1 , lactate claim 1 , iminodiacetate claim 1 , or malate.7. (canceled)8: The article of claim 1 , wherein the coating comprises potassium succinate.9: The article of claim 8 , wherein the coating further comprises a preservative.10: The article of claim 9 , wherein the preservative is present in a weight ratio of about 1:5000 to about 1:10 with respect to the basic reactant.11: The article of claim 9 , wherein the preservative comprises at least one of potassium iodide claim 9 , potassium nitrite claim 9 , polyols claim 9 , parabens ...

Подробнее
09-02-2017 дата публикации

Membranes and method for the production thereof

Номер: US20170036173A1

The invention concerns the field of polymer chemistry and relates to membranes, such as those used as membranes for the preparation of aqueous solutions by means of reverse osmosis or microfiltration, ultrafiltration or nanofiltration, for example. The object of the present invention is the specification of membranes that exhibit a reduced fouling tendency with equally suitable or improved filtration properties, as well as the specification of a simple and cost-effective method for the production thereof. The object is attained with membranes comprising a substrate on which a porous supporting layer is arranged, on which supporting layer a separation-active layer is arranged, and on which separation-active layer a cover layer is also arranged, wherein the material of the separation-active layer comprises functional groups which primarily have carbon-carbon triple bonds and/or carbon-nitrogen triple bonds, and wherein the material of the cover layer has functional groups which are primarily at least azide groups, and the functional groups having at least carbon-carbon triple bonds and/or carbon-nitrogen triple bonds are chemically coupled covalently with the azide groups.

Подробнее
11-02-2016 дата публикации

Methods of Mercaptanizing Unsaturated Compounds and Compositions Produced Therefrom

Номер: US20160040051A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention discloses polythiol compositions containing polythiol molecules having both thiol groups and intermolecular sulfide groups. Processes for producing such polythiol compositions also are described. 3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein polythiol molecules having at least three SH groups have:an average thiol sulfur to sulfide sulfur molar ratio in a range from 2:1 to 1000:1;an average of from 0.1 mole % to 33 mole % sulfide sulfur, based on the total sulfur of polythiol molecules having at least three SH groups;an average of from 67 mole % to 99 mole % thiol sulfur, based on the total sulfur of polythiol molecules having at least three SH groups;a mercaptan equivalent weight in a range from 118 to 190 g/eq; orany combination thereof.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein polythiol molecules having at least three SH groups have:an average thiol sulfur to sulfide sulfur molar ratio in a range from 3:1 to 50:1;an average of from 2 mole % to 20 mole % sulfide sulfur, based on the total sulfur of polythiol molecules having at least three SH groups;an average of from 75 mole % to 98 mole % thiol sulfur, based on the total sulfur of polythiol molecules having at least three SH groups;a mercaptan equivalent weight in a range from 120 to 140 g/eq; orany combination thereof.5. An adhesive comprising the polythiol composition of .6. (canceled)9. The composition of claim 7 , wherein:{'sub': '2', 'the molar ratio of HS to carbon-carbon double bonds of 1,3,5-triallylisocyanurate is in a range from 15:1 to 150:1; and'}a molar ratio of the phosphite compound to carbon-carbon double bonds of the unsaturated compound is in a range from 0.0005:1 to 0.10:1.10. The composition of claim 7 , wherein the polythiol composition is formed in the presence of ultraviolet light.11. The composition of claim 7 , wherein the polythiol composition is formed in the presence of ultraviolet light and a photoinitiator claim 7 , wherein the photoinitiator is present at an amount in ...

Подробнее
11-02-2016 дата публикации

Treatment for Electroplating Racks to Avoid Rack Metallization

Номер: US20160040315A1
Принадлежит:

A method of coating an electroplating rack used for supporting non-conductive substrates during a plating process. The method comprises the steps of contacting at least a portion of the electroplating rack with a plastisol composition, the plastisol composition having dispersed therein an effective amount of an additive having the structure: 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the plastisol composition is a PVC plastisol.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the additive comprises tetrabenzyl thiuram disulfide or tetraphenyl thiuram disulfide.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the additive is selected from the group consisting of zinc dimethyl-dithiocarbamate claim 1 , zinc diethyldithiocarbamate claim 1 , zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate claim 1 , zinc ethylphenyldithiocarbamate claim 1 , zinc dibenzyldithiocarbamate claim 1 , zinc pentamethylenedithiocarbamate claim 1 , nickel dibutyl dithiocarbamate claim 1 , nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate claim 1 , zinc diisononyldithiocarbamate claim 1 , and combinations of one or more of the foregoing.5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the additive comprises nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the additive is present in the plastisol composition at a concentration in the range of about 1% to about 20% by weight.7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the additive is present in the plastisol composition at a concentration in the range of about 5% to about 15% by weight.8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein steps a) and b) are repeated multiple times.9. A plastisol coated electroplating rack made by the process of .11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the plastisol composition is a PVC plastisol.12. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the additive comprises tetrabenzyl thiuram disulfide or tetraphenyl thiuram disulfide.13. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the additive is selected from the group consisting of zinc ...

Подробнее
08-02-2018 дата публикации

DOWNHOLE TOOLS HAVING SUPERHYDROPHOBIC SURFACES

Номер: US20180038206A1
Принадлежит: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED

A method of producing hydrocarbon from a subterranean formation comprises: disposing an article in a well penetrating a subterranean formation, the article having a surface coated with a hierarchical superhydrophobic coating or the article being a stand-alone hierarchical superhydrophobic membrane; contacting the article with a flow of a water-based fluid and an oil-based fluid; selectively impeding the flow of the water-based fluid; and allowing the production of the oil-based fluid. 1. A method of producing hydrocarbon from a subterranean formation , the method comprising:disposing an article in a well penetrating a subterranean formation, the article having a surface coated with a hierarchical superhydrophobic coating or the article being a stand-alone hierarchical superhydrophobic membrane;contacting the article with a flow of a water-based fluid and an oil-based fluid;selectively impeding the flow of the water-based fluid; andallowing the production of the oil-based fluid.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hierarchical superhydrophobic coating and the stand-alone hierarchical superhydrophobic membrane each independently has one or more of the following characteristics: a static contact angle greater than about 120°; a contact angle hysteresis less than about 30°; or a roll-off angle less than about 20°.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hierarchical superhydrophobic coating and the stand-alone hierarchical superhydrophobic membrane each independently has micro-sized surface structures claim 1 , nano-sized surface structures claim 1 , or a combination thereof.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the hierarchical superhydrophobic coating comprises a polyphenylene sulphide/polytetrafluoroethylene composite claim 3 , a polyether ether ketone/polytetrafluoroethylene composite claim 3 , or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the polyphenylene sulphide/polytetrafluoroethylene composite comprises polyphenylene ...

Подробнее
09-02-2017 дата публикации

Resist underlayer film-forming composition containing copolymer that has triazine ring and sulfur atom in main chain

Номер: US20170038687A1
Принадлежит: Nissan Chemical Corp

A resist underlayer film-forming composition containing a copolymer having a structural unit of Formula (1) and a structural unit of Formula (2), a cross-linkable compound, a cross-linking catalyst, and a solvent. wherein A is a divalent organic group containing a triazine ring, X 1 is an —S— group or an —O— group, Q is a linear, branched, or cyclic hydrocarbon group having a carbon atom number of 1 to 15, the hydrocarbon group may have at least one sulfur atom or oxygen atom in a main chain and at least one hydroxy group as a substituent, n is 0 or 1, R 1 and R 2 are each independently a C 1-3 alkylene group or a single bond, Z is a divalent group having at least one sulfur atom or oxygen atom, and when X 1 is an —O— group, Z is a divalent group having at least one sulfur atom.

Подробнее
11-02-2016 дата публикации

CONJUGATED POLYMER-BASED OPTOELECTRONIC MATERIAL

Номер: US20160043322A1
Принадлежит: National Tsing Hua University

A conjugated polymer-based optoelectronic material includes: an optoelectronic conjugated polymer having a main chain and side chains; and an organic diluent which is at least partially miscible with the conjugated polymer. Molecules of the organic diluent physically react with the side chains of the conjugated polymer to form hydrogen bonds therebetween, thereby generating molecular constraints in the conjugated polymer to suppress molecular deformation of the conjugated polymer that occurs soon after the conjugated polymer is excited. 1. A conjugated polymer-based optoelectronic material comprising:an optoelectronic conjugated polymer having a main chain and side chains; andan organic diluent which is at least partially miscible with said conjugated polymer;wherein molecules of said organic diluent physically react with said side chains of said conjugated polymer to form hydrogen bonds therebetween, thereby generating molecular constraints in said conjugated polymer to suppress molecular deformation of said conjugated polymer that occurs soon after said conjugated polymer is excited.2. The conjugated polymer-based optoelectronic material of claim 1 , wherein each of said side chains of said conjugated polymer has at least one group that is selected from one of a hydrogen bond donor group and a hydrogen bond acceptor group claim 1 , and each of the molecules of said organic diluent has at least one group that is selected from the other of said hydrogen bond donor group and said hydrogen bond acceptor group so as to permit formation of said hydrogen bonds between said conjugated polymer and said organic diluent.3. The conjugated polymer-based optoelectronic material of claim 1 , wherein said organic diluent is in an amount of greater than 9 wt % and said conjugated polymer is in an amount of greater than 5 wt % based on a total weight of said conjugated polymer-based optoelectronic material.4. The conjugated polymer-based optoelectronic material of claim 1 , wherein ...

Подробнее
18-02-2021 дата публикации

Methods And Compositions For Adhering Polysulfides Or Polythioethers to Thermoplastic Or Thermoset Materials

Номер: US20210047488A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for preparing a surface comprising thermoplastic or thermoset material to receive a polysulfide or polythioether sealant or coating, the method comprising applying to the surface an activating composition consisting of a tetraalkoxide of a Group 4 metal, a complex of an alkoxide of a Group 4 metal, or a combination thereof. 1. A method for preparing a surface comprising a thermoplastic material to receive a polysulfide or polythioether sealant , the method comprising applying to the surface an activating composition consisting of a tetraalkoxide of a Group 4 metal , a complex of an alkoxide of a Group 4 metal , or a combination thereof.2. A method for coating a surface comprising a thermoplastic material with a polysulfide or polythioether sealant , the method comprisingapplying to the surface an activating composition consisting of a tetraalkoxide of a Group 4 metal, a complex of an alkoxide of a Group 4 metal, or a combination thereof, andapplying a polysulfide or polythioether sealant to the surface carrying the activating composition.3. A method for adhering a polysulfide or polythioether sealant to a surface comprising a thermoplastic material , the method comprising applying to the surface an activating composition consisting of a tetraalkoxide of a Group 4 metal , a complex of an alkoxide of a Group 4 metal , or a combination thereof.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the applying activates the thermoplastic material to generate a layer of activated thermoplastic material.5. A method according to wherein the Group 4 metal is titanium or zirconium.6. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the tetraalkoxide of a Group 4 metal claim 1 , a complex of an alkoxide of a Group 4 metal claim 1 , or combination thereof is an alkyltitanate claim 1 , alkyltitanate complex claim 1 , alkylzirconate claim 1 , alkylzirconate complex claim 1 , or a combination thereof claim 1 , and the tetraalkoxide or complex is ...

Подробнее
18-02-2016 дата публикации

MICROLATTICE STRUCTURES INCLUDING FLAME RETARDANT MATERIALS AND COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR FORMING THE SAME

Номер: US20160046769A1
Принадлежит:

A composition for forming a microlattice structure includes a photopolymerizable compound and a flame retardant material. A microlattice structure includes a plurality of struts interconnected at a plurality of nodes, the struts including: a copolymer including a reaction product of a photopolymerizable compound and a flame retardant material. A microlattice structure includes a plurality of struts interconnected at a plurality of nodes, the struts including: a polymer including a reaction product of a photopolymerizable compound; and a flame retardant material. 1. A composition for forming a microlattice structure , comprising:a photopolymerizable compound comprising a first compound and a second compound, the first compound comprising an unsaturated carbon-carbon bond and the second compound comprising a terminal thiol group; anda flame retardant material.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the first compound comprising the unsaturated carbon-carbon bond is selected from the group consisting of ethylene claim 1 , substituted olefins claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,3-dienes claim 1 , styrene claim 1 , α-methyl styrene claim 1 , vinyl esters claim 1 , acrylates claim 1 , methacrylates claim 1 , acrylonitriles claim 1 , acrylamides claim 1 , N-vinyl carbazoles claim 1 , N-vinyl pyrrolidone claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the second compound comprising the terminal thiol group is selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol-tetra-3-mercaptopropionate claim 1 , trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,6-hexanedithiol claim 1 , trimethylolpropane tris(2-mercaptoacetate) claim 1 , ethoxylated trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) claim 1 , glycol di-3-mercaptopropionate claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the first compound comprising the unsaturated carbon-carbon bond is included in the composition in an amount of 10 to 99 wt % claim 1 , and the second compound ...

Подробнее
16-02-2017 дата публикации

MOISTURE-CURABLE FUEL-RESISTANT SEALANT SYSTEMS

Номер: US20170044399A1
Автор: Lin Renhe, Virnelson Bruce
Принадлежит:

Sealant systems that are pre-applied to a part to be sealed include a layer of an uncured moisture-curable sealant and a frangible barrier coating applied over the uncured moisture-curable sealant. During assembly, the barrier coating breaks to expose the moisture-curable sealant to moisture to initiate the curing reaction. The moisture-curable sealant systems are suitable for aerospace applications and include sulfur-containing prepolymers. Various curing chemistries can be used. 1. A sealant system comprising: a sulfur-containing prepolymer; and', 'an encapsulated tin catalyst, a blocked reactive amine, encapsulated water, a bis-oxazolidine, a water activated acid, or a blocked amine catalyst; and, 'an uncured moisture-curable sealant layer comprisinga frangible barrier coating overlying the moisture-curable sealant layer.2. The sealant system of claim 1 , wherein the moisture-curable composition comprises:a polyalkoxysilyl-terminated sulfur-containing prepolymer; andan encapsulated tin catalyst.3. The sealant system of claim 1 , wherein the moisture-curable composition comprises:an epoxy-terminated sulfur-containing prepolymer, an isocyanate-terminated sulfur-containing prepolymer, or a combination thereof; anda blocked reactive amine.4. The sealant system of claim 3 , wherein the blocked amine curing agent comprises ketimine.5. The sealant system of claim 1 , wherein the moisture-curable composition comprises:a thiol-terminated sulfur-containing prepolymer;a metal oxide catalyst; andencapsulated water.6. The sealant system of claim 5 , wherein the metal oxide catalyst comprises manganese dioxide.7. The sealant system of claim 1 , wherein the moisture-curable composition comprises:an epoxy-terminated sulfur-containing prepolymer, an isocyanate-terminated sulfur-containing prepolymer, or a combination thereof; anda bis-oxazolidine curing agent.8. The sealant system of claim 1 , wherein the bis-oxazolidine comprises a urethane-containing linking group.9. The ...

Подробнее
16-02-2017 дата публикации

NON-AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF A CONDUCTIVE POLYMER

Номер: US20170047141A1
Принадлежит:

A dispersion of a conductive polymer and a polyanion in a non-aqueous medium further includes a compound including an acid sensitive functional group selected from the group consisting of a ketal, an acetal, an aminal, a hemi-ketal, a hemi-acetal, a hemi-aminal, a thioacetal, an amide acetal, an orthoester, an orthoether, an enolester, an enolether, and an enolamine. 115-. (canceled)16. A dispersion comprising:a conductive polymer and a polyanion dispersed in a non-aqueous medium; anda compound including an acid sensitive functional group, the compound selected from the group consisting of a ketal, an acetal, an aminal, a hemi-ketal, a hemi-acetal, a hemi-aminal, a thioacetal, an amide acetal, an orthoester, an orthoether, an enolester, an enolether, and an enolamine.17. The dispersion according to claim 16 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of a ketal claim 16 , an acetal claim 16 , and an orthoester.19. The dispersion according to claim 18 , wherein Ra claim 18 , Rb claim 18 , Rb claim 18 , and Rd are substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl groups.20. The dispersion according to claim 16 , wherein the compound claim 16 , upon reaction with water claim 16 , forms reaction products having a boiling point Bp at atmospheric pressure below 200° C.21. The dispersion according to claim 16 , wherein the conductive polymer is a polymer or copolymer of a substituted or unsubstituted thiophene.23. The dispersion according to claim 16 , wherein the polyanion is poly(styrenesulfonate).24. The dispersion according to claim 16 , wherein the non-aqueous medium is selected from the group consisting of ethanol claim 16 , acetone claim 16 , methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) claim 16 , ethylacetate claim 16 , isopropylalcohol (IPA) claim 16 , toluene claim 16 , butylacetate claim 16 , propylacetate claim 16 , and mixtures thereof.25. The dispersion according to claim 16 , further comprising a polyoxyethylene alkylamine dispersant.26. A method for preparing a ...

Подробнее
13-02-2020 дата публикации

HIGHLY HYDROPHOBIC ANTIFOULING COATINGS FOR IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES

Номер: US20200046886A1
Принадлежит:

Antibacterial coatings and methods of making the antibacterial coatings are described herein. In particular, a method for forming an organocatalyzed polythioether coating is provided in which a first solution including a bis-silylated dithiol and a fluoroarene is prepared. A second solution including an organocatalyst is prepared. The first solution and the second solution are mixed to form a mixed solution. The mixed solution is applied to a substrate, and the substrate is cured. 4. The compound of claim 3 , wherein the organocatalyzed polythioether polymer comprises the substructure I claim 3 , and wherein the polymer further comprises a number average molecular weight of about 9 claim 3 ,586.5. The compound of claim 3 , wherein the organocatalyzed polythioether polymer comprises the substructure I claim 3 , and wherein the polymer further comprises a weight average molecular weight of about 24 claim 3 ,750.6. The compound of claim 3 , wherein the organocatalyzed polythioether polymer comprises the substructure II claim 3 , and wherein the polymer further comprises a number average molecular weight of about 15 claim 3 ,701.7. The compound of claim 3 , wherein the organocatalyzed polythioether polymer comprises the substructure II claim 3 , and wherein the polymer further comprises a weight average molecular weight of about 40 claim 3 ,353.8. The compound of claim 3 , wherein the organocatalyzed polythioether polymer comprises the substructure II claim 3 , and wherein the polymer further comprises a number average molecular weight of about 9 claim 3 ,585.9. The compound of claim 3 , wherein the organocatalyzed polythioether polymer comprises the substructure II claim 3 , and wherein the polymer further comprises a weight average molecular weight of about 27 claim 3 ,898.10. The compound of claim 3 , wherein the organocatalyzed polythioether polymer comprises the substructure I claim 3 , and wherein the polymer further comprises a number average molecular weight of ...

Подробнее
14-02-2019 дата публикации

TAILORABLE SURFACE TOPOLOGY FOR ANTIFOULING COATINGS

Номер: US20190048208A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments are directed to a method of making an antifouling and bactericidal coating with tailorable surface topology. The method includes depositing a layer of branched polyethyleneimine (BPEI) and diamino-functionalized poly(propylene oxide) (PPO) in a mixture of water and organic solvent on a substrate to form a layer of BPEI/PPO. The method includes depositing a layer of glyoxal in a water-containing solution on the layer of BPEI/PPO. The method further includes curing the layer of BPEI/PPO and layer of glyoxal to form a homogenous, glyoxal crosslinked BPEI/PPO coating, where the curing induces local precipitation and alteration of the glyoxal crosslinked BPEI/PPO coating to provide a textured surface. 1. A method of making an antifouling and bactericidal coating with tailorable surface topology , the method comprising:depositing a layer of branched polyethyleneimine (BPEI) and diamino-functionalized poly(propylene oxide) (PPO) in a mixture of water and organic solvent on a substrate to form a layer of BPEI/PPO;depositing a layer of glyoxal in a water-containing solution on the layer of BPEI/PPO; andcuring the layer of BPEI/PPO and layer of glyoxal to form a homogenous, glyoxal crosslinked BPEI/PPO coating;where the curing induces local precipitation and alteration of a surface topology of the glyoxal crosslinked BPEI/PPO coating to provide a textured surface.2. The method of claim 1 , where the organic solvent is isopropanol.3. The method of claim 1 , where the water-containing solution is a mixture of isopropanol and water.4. The method of claim 1 , where the homogenous claim 1 , glyoxal crosslinked BPEI/PPO coating includes positively charged quaternary amines that provide bactericidal properties.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising functionalizing the substrate with NHmoieties before forming the layer of BPEI/PPO.6. The method of claim 1 , where the textured surface exhibits altered surface topology on the nanoscale or the microscale.7. The method ...

Подробнее
14-02-2019 дата публикации

FLUORINATED NETWORKS FOR ANTI-FOULING SURFACES

Номер: US20190048226A1
Принадлежит:

According to one or more embodiments, a method of making an antifouling coating includes forming a polythioaminal polymer by reacting a fluorinated primary amine with an aldehyde to form an intermediate imine, and then reacting the intermediate imine with a dithiol. The method further includes depositing the polythioaminal on a substrate, and increasing a temperature of the polythioaminal deposited on the substrate to crosslink the polythioaminal and increase a contact angle of the substrate with crosslinked polythioaminal. 1. A method of making an antifouling coating , the method comprising:forming a polythioaminal polymer by reacting a fluorinated primary amine with an aldehyde to form an intermediate imine, and then reacting the intermediate imine with a dithiol;depositing the polythioaminal on a substrate; andincreasing a temperature of the polythioaminal deposited on the substrate to crosslink the polythioaminal and increase a contact angle of the substrate with crosslinked polythioaminal.2. The method of claim 1 , where the fluorinated primary amine is a diamine.3. The method of claim 1 , where the fluorinated primary amine comprises at least one aromatic ring.4. The method of claim 1 , where the fluorinated primary amine is a dianiline.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein depositing the polythioaminal on the substrate is by spin-coating.6. The method of claim 1 , where the aldehyde is paraformaldehyde.7. The method of claim 1 , where the dithiol is 1 claim 1 ,6-hexanedithiol.8. The method of claim 1 , where the polythioaminal is a linear polymer.9. A method of making a hydrophobic antifouling coating claim 1 , the method comprising:forming a linear polythioaminal polymer by reacting a fluorinated dianiline derivative with a paraformaldehyde to form an intermediate imine, and then reacting the intermediate imine with a dithiol;disposing the linear polythioaminal polymer on a surface of a substrate; andincreasing a temperature of the linear polythioaminal polymer ...

Подробнее
23-02-2017 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION SUITABLE FOR PRINTING AND PRINTING METHOD UTILIZING THE SAME

Номер: US20170051112A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a resin composition, in particular suitable for printing, a kit comprising the components of the resin composition, a printing method utilizing the resin composition, a polymer obtained by the printing method, an article comprising or formed from the polymer, and uses thereof. The resin composition may be in particular suitable for printing and comprises at least one compound C1 having (i) at least one terminal alkyne functional group, and (ii) at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of a carbonate, a carbamate, and an ether; and at least one compound C2 having at least two thiol functional groups. 147-. (canceled)48. A resin composition comprising: (i) at least one terminal alkyne functional group, and', '(ii) at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of a carbonate, a carbamate, and an ether; and, 'at least one compound C1 having'}at least one compound C2 having at least two thiol functional groups.49. The resin composition according to claim 48 , wherein the at least one terminal alkyne functional group is selected from the group consisting of propargyl claim 48 , butynyl and pentynyl.50. The resin composition according to claim 48 , wherein the at least one compound C1 comprises a compound having a functional group selected from the group consisting of a propargyl carbonate claim 48 , a propargyl carbamate claim 48 , a propargyl ether claim 48 , a butynyl carbonate claim 48 , a butynyl carbamate claim 48 , a butynyl ether claim 48 , a pentynyl carbonate claim 48 , a pentynyl carbamate claim 48 , and a pentynyl ether.52. The resin composition according to claim 48 , wherein at least one of the thiol functional groups comprises a thiol protecting group.53. The resin composition according to claim 48 , wherein the at least one compound C2 is represented by the following general formula (XIII):{'br': None, 'sub': 'z', 'X\ue8a0L-S—Z]\u2003\u2003(XIII)'} z represents an integer of from 2 ...

Подробнее
10-03-2022 дата публикации

Fluorine free anti-stick coating and method for its production

Номер: US20220073785A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a non-stick coating for an article, particularly for a baking pan or other household and utility item, comprises at least a base layer (G) burnt onto a surface (O) of the article and a covering layer (D) burnt above the base layer. The base layer and the covering layer each have a dry film thickness of 1 to 25 μm, wherein the base layer contains 10 to 100 wt.-%, related to the weight of the burnt base layer, of a thermoplastic resin having a temperature resistance exceeding 200° C., and wherein the covering layer contains a thermoplastic resin having a temperature resistance exceeding 200° C. and optionally a silicone resin. Both the base layer and also the covering layer are free of perfluorinated and polyfluorinated alkyl compounds. Due to the fact that the covering layer comprises a content of thermoplastic resin of at least 30 wt.-%, related to the weight of the burnt covering layer, and of at least 2.5 wt.-%, related to the weight of the burnt covering layer, of a silicone oil, novel fluorine-free non-stick coatings with good substrate adhesion and very good deep-drawing properties are obtained. In a process for applying the non-stick coating, the base layer to be formed is applied as a liquid varnish onto the surface of the article and subsequently dried at 250 to 440° C., subsequently the covering layer is applied as liquid varnish onto the predried base layer, and finally the layers are bonded to each other and to the surface of the article by means of heat treatment at 250 to 440° C. 2. The non-stick coating according to claim 1 , wherein the silicone oil has a kinematic viscosity at 20° C. of at least 100 mms.3. The non-stick coating according to claim 1 , wherein the covering layer contains the silicone resin claim 1 , wherein the silicone resin constitutes 1 to 67.5 wt.-% relative to the weight of the burnt covering layer.4. The non-stick coating according to claim 3 , wherein the silicone resin is a methyl silicone resin claim 3 , a phenyl ...

Подробнее
03-03-2016 дата публикации

POLYTHIOETHER SEALANTS WITH ENHANCED THERMAL RESISTANCE

Номер: US20160060484A1
Принадлежит:

Thiol-terminated polythioether compositions and sealants prepared using the thiol-terminated polythioether compositions that exhibit enhanced retention of elongation following exposure to high temperature are disclosed. The enhanced retention of elongation is realized by incorporating certain phenolic antioxidants into the composition. 1. A composition , comprising:a thiol-terminated polythioether prepolymer;a polyepoxy curing agent; andan antioxidant comprising a sterically hindered phenolic antioxidant that exhibits a solubility in Jet Reference Fluid Type I that is equal to or less than the solubility of pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate in Jet Reference Fluid Type 1.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the thiol-terminated polythioether prepolymer comprises a thiol-terminated polythioether comprising a backbone comprising the structure of Formula (1):{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '1, 'sub': 2', '2', 'm', '2', '2', 'n, '—R—[—S—(CH)—O—[—R—O—]—(CH)—S—R]—\u2003\u2003(1)'} [{'sup': 1', '3', '3', '3, 'sub': 2-10', '3-6', '6-8', '6-10', 'p', 'q', 'r, 'each Ris independently selected from a Cn-alkanediyl group, a Cbranched alkanediyl group, a Ccycloalkanediyl group, a Calkanecycloalkanediyl group, a heterocyclic group, a —[(—CHR—)—X—]—(CHR)— group, wherein each Ris selected from hydrogen and methyl;'}, {'sup': '2', 'sub': 2-10', '3-6', '6-8', '6-14', '2', 'p', 'q', '2', 'r, 'each Ris independently selected from a Cn-alkanediyl group, a Cbranched alkanediyl group, a Ccycloalkanediyl group, a Calkanecycloalkanediyl group, a heterocyclic group, and a —[(—CH—)—X—]—(CH)— group;'}, 'each X is independently selected from O, S, and —NR—, wherein R is selected from hydrogen and methyl;', 'm ranges from 0 to 50;', 'n is an integer ranging from 1 to 60;', 'p is an integer ranging from 2 to 6;', 'q is an integer ranging from 1 to 5; and', 'r is an integer ranging from 2 to 10., 'wherein,'}3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the thiol- ...

Подробнее
20-02-2020 дата публикации

A COMPOSITION COMPRISING THIOL, ALKENE AND PHOSPHONIC ACID CONTAINING COMPOUNDS FOR USE AS A PRIMER FOR ADHESION IMPROVEMENT

Номер: US20200054533A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a primer composition that may be applied to tissue in order to increase bond strength between the tissue and a patch, filler or a supporting material. The primer comprises a dithiol component and an allyl containing component together with a photo initiator. 2. The aqueous composition according to wherein the pH of the composition is in the range of 1.5 to 4.3. The aqueous composition according to wherein the molar ratio between the phosphonic acid groups and the allyl groups is 0.01 to 0.5 such as 0.01 to 0.1 claim 1 , or 0.03 to 0.3 such as 0.04 to 0.25 or 0.06 to 0.20.4. The aqueous composition according to wherein it further comprises a third compound or additional compounds comprising at least one allyl containing group or at least one thiol group or at least one alkyne containing group.5. The aqueous composition according to wherein R1 is a C1-C10 alkyl group such as a C1-C6 alkyl group and wherein R2 is an alkyl allyl group or an alkoxy allyl group.6. The aqueous composition according to wherein the second compound has the general structure (1) and wherein X is a phosphonic acid group.7. The aqueous composition according to wherein each of the at least one allyl containing group is an alkyl allyl group containing two or more allyl groups claim 1 , or wherein each of the at least one allyl containing group is a dialkyl ether allyl group containing two or more allyl groups.8. The aqueous composition according to wherein the second and/or third compound and/or additional compounds is a dendrimer having four or more allyl groups.11. The aqueous composition according to whereinwherein the photo initiator is selected from lithium phenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphinate(LAP), Irgacure 819, (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-phosphine oxide (BAPO), diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide (TPO), camphorquinone, carboxylated camphorquinone.12. The aqueous composition according to wherein the first compound is selected from tris 2-(3- ...

Подробнее
20-02-2020 дата публикации

Composition and coating film

Номер: US20200056065A1
Принадлежит: Daikin Industries Ltd

The invention provides a composition that can provide a film exhibiting excellent adhesion to a substrate and having excellent non-stickiness. The composition contains a fluororesin, a heat-resistant resin, water, and a solvent having a boiling point of 205° C. or higher.

Подробнее
10-03-2022 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20220077422A1
Автор: XIANG Changming
Принадлежит:

A display panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The manufacturing method of the display panel include following blocks: providing a light-emitting element; coating a polymer solution on a light-emitting element and performing a first annealing process to the light-emitting element after it is coated with the polymer solution to form a first protecting layer; and coating an organic compound solution on the first protecting layer so that the organic compound solution is self-assembled on the first protecting layer to form a second protecting layer, wherein the second protecting layer has a crosslinking three-dimensional network structure. 1. A manufacturing method of a display panel , comprising following blocks:providing a light-emitting element;coating a polymer solution on the light-emitting element followed by subjecting the light-emitting element to a first annealing process to form a first protecting layer; andcoating an organic compound solution on the first protecting layer and making the organic compound solution self-assemble on the first protecting layer to form a second protecting layer, wherein the second protecting layer has a crosslinking three-dimensional network structure.2. The manufacturing method of the display panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the block of coating the organic compound solution on the first protecting layer and making the organic compound solution self-assemble on the first protecting layer to form the second protecting layer comprises:dispersing an organic compound in a solvent and adjusting hydrogen ion concentration (pH) of the solvent to acidity to form the organic compound solution;coating the organic compound solution on the first protecting layer and making the organic compound solution self-assemble on a surface of the first protecting layer to form a one-dimensional structure; andsubjecting the one-dimensional structure to a second annealing process at an annealing temperature ranging from 25 degrees ...

Подробнее
05-03-2015 дата публикации

MATRICES AND SEALANTS WHICH ARE BASED ON SULFUR-CONTAINING POLYMERS AND WHICH COMPRISE A PHOTOINITIATOR, CURING AND COATING METHODS, AND USE OF SAID MATRICES AND SEALANTS

Номер: US20150065599A1
Принадлежит: Chemetall GmbH

A method for curing a mixture of a matrix and a curing agent based on sulfur-containing polymers on command and so rapidly that a tack-free surface results. A method for coating a substrate with the composition and of curing a sealant is also provided. The matrix and curing agent containing sulfur-containing polymers. The mixture is an uncured mixture with an isocyanate content, and the matrix is uncured and contains a mercaptan-terminated base polymer based on at least one polyether, polythioether, polysulfide or copolymers thereof. The uncured matrix, the curing agent, or both contain at least one photoinitiator based on sterically-inhibited tertiary amines. The mixture cures in the temperature range of −10 to +70° C. after the high-energy actinic radiation is applied. Corresponding matrices A, mixtures B, curing agents, sealant systems, and substrates, e.g., aircraft are contemplated. 131-. (canceled)32. A method for coating a substrate with a mixture B or with the curing sealant produced therefrom , wherein the mixture B and the sealant contain sulfur-based polymers ,wherein the mixture B comprises an uncured mixture of a matrix A and a curing agent that contains isocyanate having an average functionality in the range of from 1.5 to 3.2;wherein the matrix A is uncured and contains a mercapto-terminated base polymer based on polythioether, polysulfide, the copolymers thereof and/or the mixtures thereof;wherein the uncured matrix A, the curing agent or both contain at least one photoinitiator based on α-aminoketone;wherein the matrix A, the mixture B and the sealant are free of (meth)acrylate-based compounds and polymers; 'mixture B cures after exposure to high-energy actinic radiation in the temperature range from −10 to +70° C., whereupon it is referred to as a sealant from the start of curing.', 'wherein at least one photoinitiator splits off at least one free radical per molecule based on tertiary amine on exposure to high-energy actinic radiation, and an ...

Подробнее
05-03-2015 дата публикации

POLYTHIOETHER SEALANTS

Номер: US20150065600A1
Принадлежит: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Compositions are provided that are radiation curable to polythioether polymers, which in some embodiments may be useful as sealants. In some embodiments, the composition comprises: a) at least one dithiol monomer; b) at least one diene monomer; c) at least one multifunctional monomer having at least three ethenyl groups; and d) at least one photoinitiator. In some embodiments, the composition comprises: f) at least one dithiol monomer; g) at least one diene monomer; h) at least one multifunctional monomer having at least three thiol groups; and i) at least one photoinitiator. In some embodiments, the composition comprises: k) at least one thiol terminated polythioether polymer; l) at least one multifunctional monomer having at least three ethenyl groups; and m) at least one photoinitiator. 1. A composition that is radiation curable to a polythioether polymer , comprising:a) at least one dithiol monomer;b) at least one diene monomer;c) at least one multifunctional monomer having at least three ethenyl groups; andd) at least one photoinitiator.2. The composition according to additionally comprising:e) at least one epoxy resin.3. The composition according to wherein said at least one multifunctional monomer has three ethenyl groups.4. A composition that is radiation curable to a polythioether polymer claim 1 , comprising:f) at least one dithiol monomer;g) at least one diene monomer;h) at least one multifunctional monomer having at least three thiol groups; andi) at least one photoinitiator.5. The composition according to additionally comprising:j) at least one epoxy resin.6. The composition according to wherein said at least one multifunctional monomer has three thiol groups.7. A composition that is radiation curable to a polythioether polymer claim 4 , comprising:k) at least one thiol terminated polythioether polymer;l) at least one multifunctional monomer having at least three ethenyl groups; andm) at least one photoinitiator.8. The composition according to wherein ...

Подробнее
10-03-2016 дата публикации

Ink composition for writing instrument and coloring material

Номер: US20160068694A1
Автор: Shuji Ichikawa
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd

Provided are an ink composition for writing instruments which has a good solubility of a coloring material in an ink solvent and which is less liable to cause bleeding and feathering on the written lines and is improved in a water resistance, and a coloring material used for preparing the above ink composition. The coloring material includes a material obtained by adding at least one selected from a leuco dye, a halochromic dye and a photochromic compound to a compound represented by the following Formula (I): The ink composition for writing instruments is characterized by containing the coloring material described above.

Подробнее
29-05-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PREPARING A HIGH TEMPERATURE POLYMER COATING

Номер: US20140147609A1
Принадлежит:

A method for coating a substrate includes impacting a substrate with a plurality of particles such that the particles adhere to the substrate, bonding the particles to the substrate to form an overlayer, and crosslinking the particles in the overlayer to coat the substrate with a crosslinked polymer coating. The particles comprise a polyphenyl polymer. An article includes a substrate and a crosslinked polymer coating bonded to the substrate. The crosslinked polymer coating is a product of crosslinking polyphenylene sulfide, polyphenylsulfone, self-reinforced polyphenylene, or a combination thereof on a surface of the substrate. 1. A method for coating a substrate , the method comprising:impacting a substrate with a plurality of particles such that the particles adhere to the substrate, the particles comprising a polyphenyl polymer;bonding the particles to the substrate to form an overlayer; andcrosslinking the particles in the overlayer to coat the substrate with a crosslinked polymer coating.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising heating the substrate to a temperature effective to crosslink the polyphenyl polymer.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising post-curing the crosslinked polymer coating subsequent to forming the crosslinked polymer coating.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein crosslinking and post-curing are independently conducted for a time from 0.5 minutes to 60 minutes.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the particles further comprise a crosslinker claim 1 , the crosslinker comprising sulfur claim 1 , a peroxy compound claim 1 , a metal peroxide claim 1 , a metal oxide claim 1 , or a combination thereof.6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising crosslinking the polyphenyl polymer with the crosslinker prior to impacting the substrate with the particles.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the crosslinker is present in an amount from 0.5 wt % to 10 wt % claim 6 , based on a weight of the polyphenyl polymer.8. The method of claim 1 , further ...

Подробнее
17-03-2016 дата публикации

FILM HAVING METALLIC LUSTER, ARTICLE HAVING SAID FILM FORMED THEREON, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR FILM HAVING METALLIC LUSTER

Номер: US20160075917A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are a film having a metallic luster, said film being easier to manufacture and exhibiting little degradation over time, an article having the film formed thereon, and a manufacturing method for the film having a metallic luster. The film, which has a metallic luster, according to one aspect of the present invention is characterized by containing a thiophene polymer. The manufacturing method for the film, which has a metallic luster, according to another aspect of the present invention is characterized by thiophene being polymerized using an oxidizing agent and made into a solution containing the thiophene polymer, and then coating and drying the solution containing the thiophene polymer on an article. The article having the film, which has a metallic luster, formed thereon according to another aspect of the present invention is characterized by containing a thiophene polymer. 1. A film having metallic luster comprising:a thiophene polymer whose distribution peak of the weight-average molecular weight is 200 or more and 30000 or less.2. The film having metallic luster according to claim 1 ,wherein said thiophene polymer is polymerized from at least one of alkoxy thiophene and alkyl thiophene, whose number of carbon are 1 or 2.3. The film having metallic luster according to claim 1 ,wherein said thiophene polymer has layer-like orientational structure.4. The film having metallic luster according to claim 1 ,wherein said thiophene polymer is polymerized from at least one of alkoxy thiophene, amino thiophene, hydroxyl thiophene, and alkyl thiophene.5. The film having metallic luster according to claim 1 ,wherein said thiophene polymer is doped at least one of perchlorate ion, hexafluorophosphate ion, tetrafluoroboric acid ion, chloride ion, and para toluene sulfonic acid.6. The film having metallic luster according to claim 1 ,wherein said film is polymerized by chemical polymerization method.7. The article having metallic luster comprising:a film which ...

Подробнее
15-03-2018 дата публикации

METHOD FOR IN-SITE SYNTHESIS OF TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE COATING OF POLY(3,4-ETHYLENEDIOXYTHIOPHENE)/NANO SILVER

Номер: US20180072896A1
Принадлежит:

A method for in-site synthesis of transparent conductive coating of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/nano silver hybrid on transparent substrate is provided. Transparent substrate with oxidant coating containing silver salt is immersed into 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) solution. The oxidant turns EDOT monomer to poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) coating on the transparent substrate; meanwhile, the silver salt itself is reduced to nano silver by the EDOT monomer, resulting in a nano silver-doped PEDOT coating. Thereby, a transparent conductive film made of PEDOT/nano silver coating on transparent substrate is obtained. The transparent conductive film with PEDOT/nano silver coating prepared in the present invention possesses the advantages of high electrical conductivity, optical transparency and environmental stability. 1. A method for in-site synthesis of transparent conductive coating of poly(3 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/nano silver hybrid on a transparent substrate , comprising in-site synthesis of poly(3 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and nano silver on a transparent substrate simultaneously.2. The method according to claim 1 , comprising immersing a transparent substrate with oxidant coating containing silver salt and other oxidants into 3 claim 1 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene solution claim 1 , wherein on the transparent substrate the oxidant coating containing silver salt and other oxidants will turn 3 claim 1 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene to transparent conductive coating of poly(3 claim 1 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) by chemical oxidative polymerization; meanwhile claim 1 , the 3 claim 1 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene will turn the silver salt to metal silver by chemical reduction claim 1 , resulting in the coating of poly(3 claim 1 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/nano silver hybrid on the transparent substrate.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the silver salt claim 2 , can be silver p-tolueuesulfonate or silver nitrate or a mixture of silver p- ...

Подробнее
24-03-2022 дата публикации

Coating Compositions Containing Odor Control Agents and Methods of Forming Coatings Therefrom

Номер: US20220089904A1
Принадлежит: PPG Industries Ohio Inc

A coating composition includes: (a) (i) a thiol functional compound and (ii) an ethylenically unsaturated compound reactive with (i); (b) a catalyst that catalyzes a reaction between (i) and (ii); and (c) an odor masking agent that masks an odor of at least (i) the thiol functional compound. A method of forming the coating is also included.

Подробнее
16-03-2017 дата публикации

Protective coatings including partially halogenated materials and methods for forming and using same

Номер: US20170073526A1
Принадлежит: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

Protective coatings and methods for applying the same are described. A protective coating may be formed on a substrate to reduce or eliminate corrosion or other damage to the substrate. The protective coating may include at least one primer layer applied onto the substrate. The at least one primer layer may include polyphenylene sulfide. The at least one primer layer may be formed from polyphenylene sulfide and a partially halogenated material. At least one intermediate layer may be applied onto the at least one primer layer. The intermediate layer may include polyphenylene sulfide and a partially halogenated material. At least one top layer may be applied onto the at least one intermediate layer. The at least one top layer may consist essentially of a partially halogenated material. The at least one top layer may include polyphenylene sulfide and a partially halogenated material.

Подробнее
19-03-2015 дата публикации

Polythiophene-Containing Ink Compositions for Inkjet Printing

Номер: US20150079715A1
Принадлежит:

Ink compositions comprising polythiophenes and aprotic organic solvents that are formulated for inkjet printing the hole injecting layer (HIL) of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) are provided. Also provided are methods of inkjet printing the HILs using the ink compositions. 1. An ink composition comprising:at least 40 wt. % of an electrically conductive polythiophene;at least 5 wt. % of an aprotic organic solvent having a boiling point of no greater than 240° C., a viscosity of no greater than 15 cPs at 25° C. and a surface tension of no greater than 55 dyne/cm at 25° C.; andwater.2. The ink composition of comprising at least 50 wt. % of the electrically conductive polythiophene and at least 10 wt. % of the aprotic organic solvent.3. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the aprotic organic solvent has a viscosity of no greater than 10 cPs at 25° C.4. The ink composition of further comprising a propylene glycol methyl ether co-solvent claim 1 , wherein the aprotic organic solvent is the majority organic solvent in the ink composition.5. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the aprotic organic solvent is sulfolane.6. The ink composition of claim 5 , wherein the electrically conductive polythiophene is poly(3 claim 5 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene).7. The ink composition of comprising at least 55 wt. % of the poly(3 claim 6 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene).8. The ink composition of further comprising a propylene glycol methyl ether co-solvent claim 5 , wherein the sulfolane is the majority organic solvent in the ink composition.9. The ink composition of further comprising a propylene glycol methyl ether co-solvent claim 6 , wherein the sulfolane is the majority organic solvent in the ink composition claim 6 , and further wherein the ink composition comprises 50 wt. % to 70 wt. % of the poly(3 claim 6 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and 5 wt. % to 15 wt. % of the sulfolane.10. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the aprotic organic solvent is propylene carbonate.11. ...

Подробнее
05-03-2020 дата публикации

Tailorable surface topology for antifouling coatings

Номер: US20200071541A1

Embodiments are directed to a method of making an antifouling and bactericidal coating with tailorable surface topology. The method includes depositing a layer of branched polyethyleneimine (BPEI) and diamino-functionalized poly(propylene oxide) (PPO) in a mixture of water and organic solvent on a substrate to form a layer of BPEI/PPO. The method includes depositing a layer of glyoxal in a water-containing solution on the layer of BPEI/PPO. The method further includes curing the layer of BPEI/PPO and layer of glyoxal to form a homogenous, glyoxal crosslinked BPEI/PPO coating, where the curing induces local precipitation and alteration of the glyoxal crosslinked BPEI/PPO coating to provide a textured surface.

Подробнее
24-03-2016 дата публикации

LIGHTWEIGHT PARTICLES AND COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THEM

Номер: US20160083619A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are particles that have an exterior surface coated with a thin polymeric coating, such as a coating that includes a sulfur-containing polymer. Also disclosed are compositions, such as fuel-resistant sealant and coating compositions, which include such particles. Aerospace vehicles having an aperture at least partially sealed with a sealant deposited from such a sealant composition are also disclosed. 1. A composition comprising:a) a polymeric film-forming binder comprising reactive functional groups; andb) particles dispersed in the binder, wherein the particles comprise an exterior surface having a coating thereon where the coating comprises an aminoplast resin, wherein the composition is formulated as a sealant having a specific gravity of less than 1.0.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric film-forming binder comprises a sulfur-containing polymer.3. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the sulfur-containing polymer comprises a thiol-functional polythioether.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the aminoplast resin comprises melamine.5. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a curing agent.6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the curing agent comprises a polyepoxide.7. A cured sealant claim 1 , comprising the composition of .8. The cured sealant of claim 7 , having a tensile strength of 1900 mega-Pascals or greater measured according to AS 5127/1a7.7.9. The cured sealant of claim 7 , wherein the cured sealant exhibits:a percent volume swell of not greater than 40% after immersion for one week at 140° F. (60° C.) and ambient pressure in Jet Reference Fluid Type 1;an elongation of at least 80% measured as described in AMS 3269a; anda tensile strength of at least 2000 mega-Pascals when measured according to AS 51271a7.7.10. An aerospace vehicle claim 1 , having an aperture at least partially sealed with a sealant deposited from the composition of .11. An aerospace vehicle claim 6 , having an aperture at least partially sealed ...

Подробнее
24-03-2016 дата публикации

IMPREGNATION OF A NON-CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL WITH AN INTRINSICALLY CONDUCTIVE POLYMER THROUGH IN-SITU POLYMERIZATION

Номер: US20160086685A1
Принадлежит:

Composite materials are made by impregnating a non-conductive material with a conducting monomer to form a monomer-impregnated non-conductive material, and polymerizing the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material to form the composite material. The composite materials are used in medical devices and implants. 1. A method of making a composite material , the method comprising: impregnating a non-conductive material with a conducting monomer to form a monomer-impregnated non-conductive material; and polymerizing the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material to form the composite material.2. A method of making a composite material , the method comprising the steps of:mixing a non-conductive polymer and a conducting monomer to form a non-conductive polymer blend;enclosing a substrate in the non-conductive polymer blend or coating a surface of the substrate with the non-conductive polymer blend;drying the non-conductive polymer blend to form a monomer-containing composite; andpolymerizing the monomer-containing composite to form the composite material.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymerizing step comprises oxidizing the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material or the monomer-containing composite with an oxidizer to form the composite material.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the oxidizing step comprises soaking the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material or the monomer-containing composite in an oxidation medium comprising the oxidizer and an optional solvent such that the conducting monomer and the oxidizer react to form the composite material.56-. (canceled)7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymerizing step comprises electrochemically polymerizing the monomer within the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material or the monomer-containing composite by placing the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material or the monomer-containing composite in a deposition medium containing counter-ions and a solvent and applying a current.812-. ( ...

Подробнее
21-03-2019 дата публикации

COATING COMPOSITIONS, ELASTIC BARRIER COATINGS FORMED THEREFROM, AND METHODS OF APPLYING SUCH COATINGS

Номер: US20190085200A1
Принадлежит:

A coating composition that includes a polymer having (i) a barrier segment with aromatic groups and urethane linkages, urea linkages, or a combination thereof and (ii) an elastomeric segment that is different from (i). The barrier segment makes up at least 30 weight % of the polymer based on the total solids weight of the polymer. Further, the composition also includes an adhesion promoter having: (a) at least one epoxy functional polymer and a thiol functional crosslinker reactive with the epoxy functional polymer; and/or (b) a hydrazide functional component. 1. A coating composition comprising:a polymer comprising: (i) a barrier segment comprising aromatic groups and urethane linkages, urea linkages, or a combination thereof; and (ii) an elastomeric segment that is different from (i), wherein the barrier segment comprises at least 30 weight % of the polymer based on the total solids weight of the polymer; andan adhesion promoter comprising: (a) at least one epoxy functional polymer and a thiol functional crosslinker reactive with the epoxy functional polymer; and/or (b) a hydrazide functional component.2. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the elastomeric segment comprises ester linkages claim 1 , ether linkages claim 1 , sulfide linkages claim 1 , natural rubber claim 1 , synthetic rubber claim 1 , or a combination of any of the foregoing.3. The coating composition of claim 1 , further comprising aqueous dispersed core-shell particles claim 1 , wherein the core-shell particles comprise a polymeric core comprising an acrylic polymer claim 1 , a vinyl polymer claim 1 , or a combination thereof that is at least partially encapsulated by a polymeric shell comprising urethane linkages claim 1 , urea linkages claim 1 , or a combination thereof claim 1 , and wherein at least a portion of the polymeric shell is covalently bonded to at least a portion of the polymeric core.4. The coating composition of claim 1 , further comprising an additional crosslinker ...

Подробнее
25-03-2021 дата публикации

Terminal coating resin film and power storage device using the same

Номер: US20210091435A1
Автор: Takuya Muraki
Принадлежит: Toppan Printing Co Ltd

A terminal coating resin film used for sealing current output terminals in power storage devices or power generation devices. The terminal coating resin film comprises a resin composition having adhesion to the current output terminals. The resin composition contains at least one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin having a melting point of 160° C. or higher and does not contain any thermoplastic resin having a melting point of less than 160° C.

Подробнее
21-04-2016 дата публикации

Pht powder coating materials

Номер: US20160108164A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

A coating for an article may be made by applying a powder of a polyhemiaminal (PHA) polymer material to the article in a particulate form and then converting the PHA polymer material to a polyhexahydrotriazine (PHT) polymer material and fusing the particles into a monolithic coating by applying heat to the particles. The method generally includes forming a dilute reaction mixture comprising a formaldehyde reactant, a solvent, a primary aromatic diamine, and heating the reaction mixture to a temperature of between about 20° C. and about 120° C. for a short time to form a polymer. A particulate solid is precipitated by adding an excess volume of a non-solvent to the mixture. The powder may be applied to an article and then heated to fuse the powder into a coating and convert the PHA to PHT.

Подробнее
02-06-2022 дата публикации

Thermally Conductive Thermoplastics for Selective Laser Sintering

Номер: US20220169866A1
Принадлежит: Eaton Intelligent Power Limited

The present disclosure relates to selective laser sintering printing and thermally conductive polymers used therein. Also described are processes for forming an article using selective laser sintering techniques. 1. A process of forming an article , the process comprising:providing a thermally conductive polymer, wherein the polymer has a particle size distribution of from about 10 μm to about 90 μm and is in the form of a loose powder; andsintering the loose powder in a sintering process to produce a 3D printed article comprising the thermally conductive polymer, wherein the sintering provides sufficient energy in order to solidify the powder.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive polymer has a melting point of at least about 25° C.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive polymer has an absorbance at 10.6 μm of at least about 0.4.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive polymer has a Hausner ratio of less than about 1.25.5. The process of claim 1 , further comprising:providing additional thermally conductive polymer material in the form of a loose powder on top of the sintered, solidified powder; andsintering the loose powder of the additional thermally conductive polymer material, wherein the sintering provides sufficient energy in order to solidify the powder.6. The process of claim 5 , further comprising repeating the step of providing additional thermally conductive polymer material and sintering steps until the article is formed.7. The process of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive polymer has a melting point of from about 25° C. to about 50° C.8. The process of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive polymer has an absorbance at 10.6 μm of from about 0.4 to about 1.0.9. The process claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive polymer has a particle size distribution of from about 20 μm to about 80 μm.10. The process of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive polymer has a Hausner ratio ...

Подробнее
21-04-2016 дата публикации

PHT POWDER COATING MATERIALS

Номер: US20160108281A1
Принадлежит:

A coating for an article may be made by applying a powder of a polyhemiaminal (PHA) polymer material to the article in a particulate form and then converting the PHA polymer material to a polyhexahydrotriazine (PHT) polymer material and fusing the particles into a monolithic coating by applying heat to the particles. The method generally includes forming a dilute reaction mixture comprising a formaldehyde reactant, a solvent, a primary aromatic diamine, and heating the reaction mixture to a temperature of between about 20° C. and about 120° C. for a short time to form a polymer. A particulate solid is precipitated by adding an excess volume of a non-solvent to the mixture. The powder may be applied to an article and then heated to fuse the powder into a coating and convert the PHA to PHT. 1. A powder coating comprising a polyhexahydrotriazine.4. The powder coating of claim 3 , wherein the polyhexahydrotriazine further comprises a plurality of monovalent groups claim 3 , wherein each monovalent group is covalently linked to a hexahydrotriazine group.519-. (canceled)20. An article comprising the powder coating of . Powder coatings are commonly used to form a protecting coating on a substrate. A powder is applied to a substrate, often using volatile organic solvents, the solvent is removed, and the powder is cured to fuse the powder particles into a monolithic coating that covers the substrate. Powder coatings can extend the lifetime of hardware through corrosion protection, abrasion resistance, and protection from chemical attack.Currently, polymeric coatings function primarily as passive structures. Their function and value proceed from their mechanical properties. When worn or damaged after a time of use, today's polymeric coatings must be reapplied. Moreover, application of powder coatings using organic solvents is becoming increasingly disfavored as scrutiny increases over use of such solvents.A strong coating material is needed that can be applied as a powder, ...

Подробнее
29-04-2021 дата публикации

Coating process

Номер: US20210121646A1
Принадлежит: Kindeva Drug Delivery LP

Methods of making components for a medicinal delivery device are described, in which a base composition comprising a polysulphone is applied to the surface of a component to create a base layer, a primer composition comprising a silane having two or more reactive silane groups separated by an organic linker group is applied to the base layer to create primed surface, and a coating composition comprising an at least partially fluorinated compound is applied to the primed surface. Corresponding coated components and a medicinal delivery device are disclosed.

Подробнее
20-04-2017 дата публикации

SULFUR-BASED POLYMERS

Номер: US20170107330A1
Принадлежит: Construction Research & Technology GmbH

The present invention relates to curable compositions based on elemental sulfur and polymer components. The inventive composition cures in the presence of elemental sulfur, thus providing a novel composition with enhanced chemical and physical properties in particular useful for sealing and coating applications. 1. A curable composition , comprising:a) a multifunctional thioester;b) elemental sulfur; andc) at least one ethylenically unsaturated compound.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one ethyl enically unsaturated compound is an activated ethylenically unsaturated compound.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the multifunctional thioester component is selected from the group consisting of distearoyldisulfane claim 1 , dibenzoyldisulfane claim 1 , stearoyldiester of 1 claim 1 ,4-butandithiol claim 1 , adipate of 1 claim 1 ,4-butandithiol claim 1 , succinate of 1 claim 1 ,4-butandithiol tetraacetate of pentaerithritol-tetrakis-mercaptopropionate claim 1 , tetra-benzoate of pentaerithritol-tetrakis-mercaptopropionate claim 1 , diacetate of poly(ethyleneglycol) dithiol claim 1 , distearate of poly(ethylene glycol) dithiol claim 1 , polymeric ester of adipate and poly(ethylene glycol) dithiol claim 1 , diacetate of benzene dithioles claim 1 , diacetate of toluene dithioles claim 1 , triacetate of trime-thylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) claim 1 , and maleate of poly(ethylene glycol) dithiol.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the ethylenically unsaturated compound is an acrylate component selected from the group consisting of 1 claim 1 ,4-butanedioldiacrylate claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,6-hexanedioldiacrylate claim 1 , trimethylolpropanetriacrylate claim 1 , pentaerythrittetraacrylate claim 1 , triacrylate of one to twenty fold ethoxylated trimethylolpropane and tetraacryl ate of one-to twenty fold ethoxylated pentaerythrit.6. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one catalyst.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein the at ...

Подробнее
02-04-2020 дата публикации

DELAYED CURE MICRO-ENCAPSULATED CATALYSTS

Номер: US20200101451A1
Принадлежит:

Controlled release polyurea microcapsules can be prepared from a combination of polyisocyanates using emulsion polymerization. Encapsulated catalysts prepared using the polyurea microcapsules can be used to control the cure rate of coatings and sealants. 1. A microcapsule comprising a polyurea shell at least partially encapsulating a core , wherein the polyurea shell comprises a reaction product of reactants comprising:a combination of polyisocyanates, wherein the combination of polyisocyanates comprises an alicyclic diisocyanate and an acyclic diisocyanate; anda crosslinker, wherein the crosslinker comprises a polyamine2. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the alicyclic diisocyanate comprises isophorone diisocyanate.3. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the acyclic diisocyanate comprises hexamethylene diisocyanate.4. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the combination of polyisocyanates comprises an alicyclic diisocyanate trimer claim 1 , an acyclic diisocyanate trimer claim 1 , or a combination thereof.5. The microcapsule of claim 4 , wherein the alicyclic diisocyanate trimer comprises an isophorone diisocyanate trimer and/or the acyclic diisocyanate trimer comprises hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer.6. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the combination of polyisocyanates comprises isophorone diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate.7. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein an equivalents ratio of the alicyclic diisocyanate to the acyclic diisocyanate is from 10:90 to 90:10.8. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the polyamine comprises diethylenetriamine9. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the polyurea shell further comprises a silica nanopowder claim 1 , calcium carbonate claim 1 , or a combination thereof; and a weight stabilizer.10. The microcapsule of claim 1 , wherein the core comprises a catalyst.11. The microcapsule of claim 10 , wherein the core further comprises a plasticizer.12. A composition comprising the microcapsule of .13. An ...

Подробнее
10-07-2014 дата публикации

BLENDS OF POLYPHENYLENE SULFONES AND POLYPHENYLENE SULFIDE RESINS

Номер: US20140194556A1
Принадлежит: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.

Blends of a polyphenylene sulfone (PPSU); a polyphenylene sulfide (PPS); and, a polyetherimide and epoxy. The polyetherimide and epoxy are present in an amount effective to act as a compatibilizer for the polyphenylene sulfone (PPSU) and polyphenylene sulfide (PPS). Methods of compatibilizing a blend of polyphenylene sulfone (PPSU) and polyphenylene sulfide (PPS). The method can include melt mixing a polyphenylene sulfone (PPSU) and a polyetherimide; and melt mixing a polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) and an epoxy. 1. A composition comprising a blend of:a) a polyphenylene sulfone (PPSU);b) a polyphenylene sulfide (PPS); and,c) a polyetherimide and epoxy, wherein the polyetherimide and epoxy are present in an amount effective to act as a compatibilizer for the polyphenylene sulfone (PPSU) a polyphenylene sulfide (PPS).2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition possesses a tensile strength greater than 75 MPa claim 1 , an impact strength of at least 40 J/m claim 1 , and an elongation at break of at least 70%.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the epoxy is an epoxy cresol novolac resin.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) is a linear poly(phenylene) sulfide.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the morphology of the composition is fine claim 1 , welt-dispersed domains of polyphenylene sulfone (PPSU) and polyphenylene sulfide (PPS).6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyetherimide is present in the range of 2.5-22.5 wt % claim 1 , and the epoxy is in the range of 0.5-1.5 wt %.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition exhibits a heat distortion temperature (HDT) of at least 87° C.8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyphenylene sulfone (PPSU) is present in the range of 24.5-74.5 wt % and the polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) is present in the range of 25-74.5 wt %.9. An extrudate comprising the composition of .10. A molded product comprising the composition of .11. A method of compatibilizing a ...

Подробнее
27-04-2017 дата публикации

Polyether sulfone ultrafine powder and use thereof, coating containing polyether sulfone ultrafine powder and preparation methods thereof

Номер: US20170114219A1
Автор: Wenbo Liang, Zhiling ZENG

Polyether sulfone ultrafine powder having a particle size larger than 0.1 μm and smaller than or equal to 5 μm and a coating having the ultrafine powder added thereto are disclosed. The polyether sulfone ultrafine powder is easy to be mixed uniformly with other materials and has better flowing property and higher affinity for water, is unlikely to be clustered in a solvent, and is stable in performance after being dissolved. In addition, less organic solvent would be used when the coating is prepared. Besides, when the polyether sulfone ultrafine powder is used as plastic and glass modifiers, the surface finish of the obtained plastic plates and glass products is improved.

Подробнее
18-04-2019 дата публикации

SULFUR-CONTAINING POLYMERIC PARTICLES AND COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20190112427A1
Принадлежит:

Sulfur-containing polymeric particles having a high sulfur content can be prepared using emulsion polymerization. The sulfur-containing polymeric particles are useful in aerospace coatings and sealants. 1. A sulfur-containing polymeric particle characterized by:{'sup': '3', 'a density less than 2 g/cm, wherein the density is determined according to ISO 787 (Part 10);'}a mean particle diameter of no more than 10 μm, wherein the mean particle diameter is determined according to ASTM D422;a sulfur content greater than 5 wt %, wherein wt % is based on the total weight of the sulfur-containing polymeric particle; anda glass transition temperature less than −20° C., wherein the glass transition temperature is determined using dynamic mechanical analysis according to ASTM D7028.2. The sulfur-containing polymeric particle of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 ,{'sup': '3', 'the density is less than 1.5 g/cm;'}the sulfur content is greater than 10 wt %;the mean particle diameter is within a range from 2 μm to 10 μm; and{'sub': 'g', 'the glass transition temperature Tis −30° C. or less.'}3. The sulfur-containing polymeric particle of claim 1 , wherein the sulfur-containing polymeric particle is solid.4. A sulfur-containing polymeric particle comprising reaction products of an emulsion polymerization reaction claim 1 , wherein the reactants comprise:a polythiol; anda polyalkenyl compound.5. The sulfur-containing polymeric particle of claim 4 , wherein the sulfur-containing polymeric particle is characterized by a density within a range from 1.1 g/cmto 1.9 g/cm.6. The sulfur-containing polymeric particle of claim 4 , wherein the polythiol comprises pentaerythritol tetra(3-mercapto-propionate) (PETMP) claim 4 , trimethylol-propane tri(3-mercaptopropionate) (TMPMP) claim 4 , glycol di(3-mercaptopropionate) (GDMP) claim 4 , tris[2-(3-mercapto-propionyloxy)ethyl]isocyanurate (TEMPIC) claim 4 , di-pentaerythritol hexa(3-mercaptopropionate) (di-PETMP) claim 4 , dimercaptodiethylsulfide (DMDS) ...

Подробнее
01-09-2022 дата публикации

Heterocyclic-dithiol click chemistry

Номер: US20220273540A1
Автор: Jeffrey N. Agar
Принадлежит: Northeastern University Boston

Disclosed are polymers, methods of making polymers, and compositions, focused on cross-linking heterocycles comprising a moiety of Formula I with thiols and thiolates.

Подробнее
23-04-2020 дата публикации

METHODS OF MAKING MULTILAYER ARTICLES COMPRISING A RELEASE SURFACE

Номер: US20200122193A1
Принадлежит:

Described herein is a process for making a multilayer article comprising forming a first fluoropolymer layer in the absence of liquids by delivering particles from at least one gaseous fluid jet to a metal surface to impregnate the metal surface with a fluoropolymer to form a first fluoropolymer layer, wherein the particles comprise an abrasive particle, a binder, and a first fluoropolymer; coating the first fluoropolymer layer with a second fluoropolymer to form a second fluoropolymer layer and thereby forming a multilayered article; and sintering the multilayered article to form the release surface coated substrate. 1. A process of making a release surface coated substrate comprising:forming a first fluoropolymer layer in the absence of liquids by delivering particles from one or more fluid jets, each in the absence of liquids, to a metal surface to impregnate the metal surface with a fluoropolymer to form the first fluoropolymer layer, wherein the particles comprise an abrasive particle, a binder, and a first fluoropolymer;coating the first fluoropolymer layer with a second fluoropolymer to form a second fluoropolymer layer and thereby forming a multilayered article; andsintering the multilayered article to form the release surface coated substrate.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the binder is selected from at least one of polyimides claim 1 , polyamides claim 1 , polybenzimidazoles claim 1 , polyamide-imides claim 1 , polysulfones claim 1 , polybismaleimides claim 1 , liquid crystal polymers claim 1 , polyethersulfone claim 1 , polyphenylene sulfide claim 1 , polybenzoxazine claim 1 , epoxy resin claim 1 , polyarylene etherketone claim 1 , and combinations thereof.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the particles comprise an abrasive particle claim 1 , a binder particle claim 1 , and a fluoropolymer particle wherein the fluoropolymer particle comprises the first fluoropolymer.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the particles comprise an abrasive particle ...

Подробнее
03-06-2021 дата публикации

HETEROCYCLIC-DITHIOL CLICK CHEMISTRY

Номер: US20210161789A1
Автор: Agar Jeffrey N.
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are polymers, methods of making polymers, and compositions, focused on cross-linking heterocycles comprising a moiety of Formula I with thiols and thiolates. 2. The polymer according to claim 1 , wherein the first monomer is selected from the group consisting of a dithiol compound claim 1 , a trithiol compound claim 1 , a tetrathiol compound claim 1 , and a thiomer.3. The polymer according to claim 1 , wherein the first monomer is selected from the group consisting of a dithiol compound claim 1 , a trithiol compound claim 1 , a tetrathiol compound claim 1 , a hexathiol compound claim 1 , and an octathiol compound.4. The polymer according to any one of - claim 1 , wherein the first monomer is selected from the group consisting of dithiothreitol (DTT) claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,2-ethanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,3-propanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,4-butanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,5-pentanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,6-hexanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,7-heptanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,8-octanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,9-nonanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,10-decanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,11-undecanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,12-dodecanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,13-tridecanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,14-tetradecanedithiol claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,16-hexadecanedithiol claim 1 , dithiolbutylamine (DTBA) claim 1 , tetra(ethylene glycol) dithiol claim 1 , hexa(ethylene glycol) dithiol claim 1 , 2-mercaptoethyl ether claim 1 , 2 claim 1 ,2′-thiodiethanethiol claim 1 , 2 claim 1 ,2′-(ethylenedioxy)diethanethiol claim 1 , propane-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,3-trithiol claim 1 , trimethylolpropane tris(2-mercaptoacetate) claim 1 , trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptoacetate) claim 1 , 3 claim 1 ,3′ claim 1 ,3″-((((1 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,5-triazine-2 claim 1 ,4 claim 1 ,6-triyl)tris(oxy))tris(propane-3 claim 1 ,1-diyl))tris(sulfanediyl))tris(propane-1-thiol) claim 1 , 4 claim 1 ,4′ claim 1 ,4″-((((1 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,5-triazine-2 claim 1 ,4 claim 1 ,6-triyl ...

Подробнее
02-05-2019 дата публикации

HIGH-FLOW POLYPHENYLSULFONE COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20190127581A1
Принадлежит:

A high-flow polymer composition includes a polyphenylsulfone (PPSU) and a PEEK-PEDEK copolymer. The polymer composition surprisingly exhibits improved toughness while maintaining chemical resistance, making it suitable for the manufacture of shaped articles where a combination of high-flow, impact resistance, and chemical resistance are required. 113-: (canceled)17. The polymer composition of claim 14 , wherein the polymer composition comprises the polyphenylsulfone (PPSU) in an amount ranging from about 99 to about 60 wt. % claim 14 , based on the combined weight of the PEEK-PEDEK copolymer and the polyphenylsulfone (PPSU).18. The polymer composition of claim 14 , wherein the molar ratio of recurring units (R)/(R) ranges from 90/10 to 65/35.19. The polymer composition of claim 14 , wherein the polymer composition has a melt flow rate about 30% greater than the melt flow rate of the polyphenylsulfone (PPSU) alone claim 14 , wherein the melt flow rate is measured at 365° C. with a 5.0 kg weight according to ASTM D1238.20. The polymer composition of claim 14 , wherein the polymer composition has a notched Izod impact resistance ranging from about 11 to about 21 ft-lb/in claim 14 , as measured according to ASTM D256.21. The polymer composition of claim 14 , wherein the polymer composition has an environmental stress cracking resistance critical strain to sunscreen of greater than 2.0% claim 14 ,wherein the environmental stress cracking resistance is measured as the critical strain of an ASTM D-246C 5 in.×0.5 in.×0.125 in. flexural bar molded from the polymer composition after coating the flexural bar with sunscreen cream and applying a relative strain of 2% to the coated flexural bar for 72 hours at 65° C. and a relative humidity of 90%, andwherein the sunscreen comprises at least 1.8 wt. % avobenzone, at least 7 wt. % homosalate and at least 5 wt. % octocrylene.22. The polymer composition of claim 14 , further comprising a reinforcing filler.23. The polymer ...

Подробнее
23-04-2020 дата публикации

LIGHT- OR HEAT-CURING METHOD AND CURABLE RESIN COMPOSITION

Номер: US20200123324A1
Принадлежит:

An object of the present invention is to provide a light- or heat-curing method by which a cured product (crosslinked product or resin) can be prepared in a simple method even in a case where filler is contained in a large amount; a curable resin composition which is used in the curing method; and the like. 1. A light- or heat-curing method comprising:a step 1 of obtaining (E) a condensate having constitutional units of Si—O—Al and/or Si—O—Si, obtained from aluminum derived from an aluminum alkoxide and a silane derived from a silane coupling agent having a mercapto group, from (A) a compound that is formed of a salt of a carboxylic acid and an amine and has a carbonyl group generating a radical and a carboxylate group generating a base through decarboxylation by irradiation with light or heating, the (B) aluminum alkoxide, the (C) silane coupling agent having a mercapto group, and (D) water; anda step 2 of performing a reaction among the (E) condensate, (H) a compound having two or more polymerizable unsaturated groups, and (I) filler under the conditions of irradiation with light or heating in the presence of the (A) compound.2. A light- or heat-curing method comprising:a step 1 of obtaining (E) a sol by performing a reaction among (A) a compound that is formed of a salt of a carboxylic acid and an amine and has a carbonyl group generating a radical and a carboxylate group generating a base through decarboxylation by irradiation with light or heating, (B) an aluminum alkoxide, (C) a silane coupling agent having a mercapto group, and (D) water; anda step 2 of obtaining a cured product from the (E) sol, (H) a compound having two or more polymerizable unsaturated groups, and (I) filler by irradiation with light or heating in the presence of the (A) compound.3. The curing method according to claim 1 , wherein the step 1 is a step of obtaining (E) a condensate having constitutional units of Si—O—Al and/or Si—O—Si claim 1 , obtained from aluminum derived from an ...

Подробнее
23-04-2020 дата публикации

Method for forming flexible cover lens films

Номер: US20200123410A1
Принадлежит: Ares Materials Inc

Display modules typically incorporate a transparent hard material such as glass on the outside of the module in order to better protect the display stack from scratches, dents, and other mechanical deformations. However, as displays move to novel form factors such as bendable, foldable, and reliable display modules, these transparent hard materials (e.g., glass) may not be used due to their limited flexibility. Therefore, it is desirable that replacement materials be sufficiently flexible while maintaining the desirable optical (e.g., >90% transmission and low yellow index) and mechanical properties (e.g., pencil hardness >H) that comparable glass hard materials offer.

Подробнее
02-05-2019 дата публикации

IMPREGNATION OF A NON-CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL WITH AN INTRINSICALLY CONDUCTIVE POLYMER

Номер: US20190131028A1
Принадлежит:

Composite materials are made by impregnating a non-conductive material with a conducting monomer to form a monomer-impregnated non-conductive material, and polymerizing the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material to form the composite material. The composite materials are used in medical devices and implants. 1. A method of making a composite material , the method comprising:soaking a non-conductive material in an infusion medium comprising an organic solvent capable of swelling the non-conductive material;during or after the immersing step, impregnating the non-conductive material with a conducting monomer to form a monomer-impregnated non-conductive material; andpolymerizing the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material to form the composite materialwherein the non-conductive material has greater post-polymerization conductivity as compared to the same non-conductive material impregnated with the conducting monomer without soaking in the infusion medium.2. (canceled)3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymerizing step comprises oxidizing the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material with an oxidizer to form the composite material.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the oxidizing step comprises soaking the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material in an oxidation medium comprising the oxidizer and an optional solvent such that the conducting monomer and the oxidizer react to form the composite material.56-. (canceled)7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymerizing step comprises electrochemically polymerizing the monomer within the monomer -impregnated non-conductive material or the monomer containing composite by placing the monomer-impregnated non-conductive material or the monomer containing composite in a deposition medium containing counter-ions and a solvent and applying a current.8. (canceled)9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the impregnating step comprises soaking the non-conductive material in the infusion medium comprising the conducting ...

Подробнее
17-05-2018 дата публикации

POLYARYLENE SULFIDE DISPERSION, FINE PARTICLE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM

Номер: US20180134852A1
Принадлежит:

There is provided a polyarylene sulfide dispersion coated with a cationic group-containing organic polymer compound and having high dispersion stability and excellent adhesion or adhesiveness to any one of substrates of plastic, metals, glass, and the like even at a high polyarylene sulfide resin concentration. The object is solved by providing a polyarylene sulfide dispersion including polyarylene sulfide particles, which are coated with a cationic group-containing organic polymer compound by a base precipitation method and thus exhibit high stability even at a high concentration, and also providing powder particles (fine particles) produced from the dispersion. 1. A polyarylene sulfide dispersion comprising polyarylene sulfide particles , a cationic group-containing organic polymer compound , an acid , and an aqueous medium , wherein the polyarylene sulfide particles are coated with the cationic group-containing organic polymer compound.2. The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein the main skeleton of the cationic group-containing organic polymer compound is at least one selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylate ester resin claim 1 , a (meth)acrylate ester-styrene resin claim 1 , a (meth)acrylate ester-epoxy resin claim 1 , a vinyl resin claim 1 , a urethane resin claim 1 , and a polyamide-imide resin.3. The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein the cationic group-containing organic polymer compound has an amine value of 40 to 300 mgKOH/g.4. The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein an acid used for neutralizing a cationic group in the cationic group-containing organic polymer compound is at least one acid selected from the group consisting of inorganic acids claim 1 , sulfonic acid claim 1 , carboxylic acids claim 1 , and vinylic carboxylic acids.5. The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein the dispersed particle diameter of the polyarylene sulfide ...

Подробнее
08-09-2022 дата публикации

COATING COMPOSITION CURABLE BY THIO-MICHAEL ADDITION

Номер: US20220282119A1
Принадлежит:

Described herein are a curable coating composition including at least one Michael donor (A) having at least one thiol group, at least one Michael acceptor (B) and at least one specific catalyst (C), a method of using the curable coating composition as a clear coating in a process to prepare a multilayer coating and a multilayer coating obtained from said process. Also described herein is a kit-of-parts including at least two separate containers C1 and C2, where the specific catalyst (C) is contained in container C1 and/or C2. Finally, described herein is a method of using specific salts of carboxylic acids as catalyst in a reaction between a Michael donor (A) having at least one thiol group and a Michael acceptor (B). 3. The curable coating composition according to claim 2 , wherein Rto Rare claim 2 , independently from each other claim 2 , a residue *—O—C(O)—(CH)—SH with q being an integral number of 2.4. The curable coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises the at least one Michael donor (A) in a total amount of 10 to 50% by weight claim 1 , based on a total weight of the composition.5. The curable coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one Michael acceptor (B) is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic urethane (meth)acrylate polymers claim 1 , acrylic polymers comprising (meth)acrylate groups claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.6. The curable coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the coating composition comprises the at least one Michael acceptor (B) in a total amount of 20 to 55% by weight claim 1 , based on a total weight of the coating composition.7. The curable coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the residues Rand Rin formula (I) are claim 1 , independently from each other claim 1 , selected from the group consisting of linear and branched C-Calkyl groups and residue Ris a methyl group claim 1 , with the proviso that a sum of all carbon atoms of residues R claim 1 , ...

Подробнее
30-04-2020 дата публикации

THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE, ELECTRICALLY INSULATING COATING FOR WIRES

Номер: US20200131401A1
Принадлежит:

A coating composition comprises: exfoliated boron nitride nano sheets (BNNS); and a thermoplastic polymer matrix, wherein the coating composition: (i) has a thermal conductivity greater than or equal to 1.0 W/mK; (ii) has an electric breakdown voltage higher than or equal to 20 kV/mm; and (iii) is pliable. The coating composition can also include the exfoliated BNNS bound to the surfaces of a plurality of co-particles that aligns a plane of the BNNS not parallel to a longitudinal axis of an electromagnetic wire. The non-parallel alignment increases thermal conductivity through the coating. The polymer matrix can be a polyester imide, a polyamide-imide, polysulfones, a polyimide, a polyether ketone, or combinations thereof. Methods of forming the coating include forming the exfoliated BNNS; combining a first monomer and a second monomer to form the thermoplastic polymer matrix; and causing or allowing the exfoliated BNNS to be dispersed throughout the thermoplastic polymer matrix. 1. A coating composition comprising:exfoliated boron nitride nano sheets; and (i) has a thermal conductivity greater than or equal to 1.0 W/mK;', '(ii) has an electric breakdown voltage greater than or equal to 20 kV/mm; and', '(iii) is pliable., 'a thermoplastic polymer matrix, wherein the coating composition2. The coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the exfoliated boron nitride nano sheets are in a concentration in the range of about 1% to about 25% by volume of the coating composition.3. The coating composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of co-particles claim 1 , wherein a first edge of the exfoliated boron nitride nano sheets are bound to the surfaces of the co-particles.4. The coating composition according to claim 3 , wherein the co-particles are selected from the group consisting of boron nitride BN claim 3 , boron carbide BC claim 3 , aluminum nitride AlN claim 3 , aluminum oxide AlO claim 3 , silicon dioxide SiO claim 3 , magnesium oxide ...

Подробнее
10-06-2021 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF FORMING A FLUID BARRIER

Номер: US20210170445A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure provides fluid barriers as well as systems and methods of forming fluid barriers. The method includes cleaning, via a blast media, a first side of a component and heating the component to a first temperature. Subsequently, the component is cleaned using a solvent. Subsequent to heating at least the component, a primer coating layer is formed on the first side of the component, and a topcoat layer is formed in contact with the primer coating layer. A primer coating material can be heated to a second temperature prior to formation of the primer coating layer. The first temperature can be different than the second temperature. 1. A method of forming a fluid barrier , comprising:{'b': '202', '() cleaning, using a blast media, a first side of a component;'}{'b': '204', '(A) heating the component to a first temperature;'}{'b': '206', 'subsequently, () cleaning the component using a solvent; and'}{'b': '208', 'subsequently, () forming a primer coating layer on the first side of the component while the component is at a second temperature, wherein the first temperature is different than the second temperature.'}2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the blast media comprises a wheat starch claim 1 , a corn starch claim 1 , or a polymer-based media.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the first temperature and the second temperature is from about 120° F. to about 140° F.4202. The method of claim 1 , wherein () cleaning the first side of the component using the blast media comprises grit-blasting a plurality of three-dimensional structures formed from a composite material on the first side of the component.5208204. The method of claim 1 , further comprising claim 1 , prior to () forming the primer coating layer claim 1 , (B) heating a container of primer coating to a third temperature claim 1 , the third temperature being from about room temperature (68° F.-77° F.) to about 140° F.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the primer coating layer comprises ...

Подробнее
04-06-2015 дата публикации

Heat-Stable Particulate Ink for Inkjet Use

Номер: US20150152273A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a heat-stable particulate composition for inkjet use, preferably pigmented and including 10 wt % to 95 wt % of water relative to the total weight of the composition, and 90 wt % to 5 wt % of at least one fluorinated heat-stable binder in particle form, at least one of the characteristic dimensions thereof being smaller than 800 nm. 1. Heat-stable particulate composition for inkjet use , comprising:10 wt % to 95 wt % of water relative to the total weight of the composition, and90 wt % to 5 wt % relative to the total weight of the composition of at least one fluorinated heat-stable binder wherein said binder is in particle form, at least one of a characteristic dimensions thereof being smaller than 800 nm.2. Composition as in claim 1 , further comprising at least one heat-stable pigment in an amount such that said fluorinated heat-stable binder and said heat-stable pigment make up 90 to 5 wt % of the total weight of the composition claim 1 , wherein said heat-stable pigment is also in particle form claim 1 , at least one of the characteristic dimensions thereof being smaller than 800 nm.3. Composition as in claim 1 , wherein at least one of the characteristic dimensions of the particles of fluorinated heat-stable binder and claim 1 , if applicable claim 1 , of heat-stable pigment contained in the composition is smaller than 400 nm.4. Composition as in claim 1 , further comprising at least 1 wt % relative to the total weight of said composition of at least one evaporation retardant compound claim 1 , which has a vapor pressure lower than that of water for a temperature of 5° C. to 50° C. and at atmospheric pressure claim 1 , said compound being at least partially water miscible.5. Composition as in claim 4 , wherein the evaporation retardant compound is chosen from the group comprising surfactants claim 4 , moisturizers claim 4 , anti-foam agents claim 4 , and water-soluble or partially water-soluble solvents.6. Composition as in claim 4 , comprising at ...

Подробнее
25-05-2017 дата публикации

Fireproof Composition and Use Thereof

Номер: US20170145223A1
Принадлежит: Hilti AG

The invention relates to a composition which contains a binder based on thiol-ene. Said claimed composition makes it possible to apply, in a simple and rapid manner, coatings that have the layer thickness required for the respective fire resistance grading, the layer thickness being reduced to a minimum while achieving a good fire protection effect. Said claimed composition is particularly suitable for fire protection, especially as a coating for cables and cable routes for increasing the fire resistance grading.

Подробнее
25-05-2017 дата публикации

Polythioaminal dispersions and coatings

Номер: US20170145255A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

Methods of forming and using a polymer dispersion are described herein. The polymer dispersion includes a plurality of polythioaminal microparticles in a fluid medium that does not dissolve the plurality of polythioaminal microparticles. The fluid medium may be aqueous, for example water. The polymer dispersion may be applied to a substrate, and the fluid medium removed, to form an article substantially made of a polymerized polythioaminal mass. The dispersion, and any article made from the dispersion, may include pigments and active ingredients, such as biocides.

Подробнее
15-09-2022 дата публикации

POLYMER-CERAMIC CORE-SHELL PARTICLE POWDERS, AND PROCESSES FOR MAKING AND ARTICLES COMPRISING SUCH POWDERS

Номер: US20220289982A1
Принадлежит: SHPP Global Technologies B.V.

Ceramic-polymer composites and methods. The ceramic-polymer composites, in powder and/or pellet forms, comprise a plurality of core-shell particles, where: each of the core-shell particles comprises a core and a shell around the core; the core comprises a ceramic selected from the group of ceramics consisting of: AlO, FeO, ZnO, ZrO, and SiO; and the shell comprises a polymer selected from the group of polymers consisting of: PC copolymers, polyetherimide (PEI), polyetherimide (PEI) copolymers, polyphenyl sulfone (PPSU), polyarylethersulfone (PAES), and poly ether sulfones (PES). In powder form, the core-shell particles are in a substantially dry powder form having a moisture content of less than 2% by weight. In pellet form, shells of adjacent core-shell particles are joined to resist separation of the adjacent core-shell particles and deformation of a respective pellet. Methods of forming a ceramic-polymer composite comprise: superheating a mixture of polymer, solvent, and ceramic, to dissolve the polymer in the solvent; agitating the superheated mixture while substantially maintaining the mixture at an elevated temperature and pressure; and cooling the mixture to cause the polymer to precipitate on the particles of the ceramic and thereby form a plurality of the present polymer-ceramic core-shell particles. Methods of molding a part comprise subjecting a powder of the present polymer-ceramic core-shell particles that substantially fills a mold to a first pressure while the powder is at or above a first temperature above a melting temperature (T) of the polymer. 1. A ceramic-polymer composite powder , the powder comprising: each of the core-shell particles comprises a core and a shell around the core;', {'sub': 2', '3', '3', '4', '2', '3', '2', '2, 'the core comprises a particle of a ceramic selected from the group of ceramics consisting of: AlO, FeO, FeO, ZnO, ZrO, SiO, and combinations of any two or more of these ceramics;'}, 'the shell comprises a polymer ...

Подробнее
01-06-2017 дата публикации

Aqueous Semi-Finished and Primary Non-Stick Coating Compositions Comprising Heterocyclic Polymers

Номер: US20170152400A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is an aqueous amine-free coating composition including at least one heterocyclic polymer, wherein the heterocyclic polymer is in the form of powder having a dless than or equal to 20 μm. Also provided is an aqueous amine-free non-stick coating composition including such an aqueous composition for a coating, and the respective methods for producing same. Further provided is a method for producing an item on one of the faces of a metal substrate, from at least one layer of coating composition or one layer of non-stick coating composition according to the invention. 1. Aqueous amine-free coating composition comprising at least one heterocyclic polymer , wherein the heterocyclic polymer is in powder form with a dof less than or equal to 20 μm.2. The coating composition according to claim 1 , comprising a maximum of 15% solvent by weight claim 1 , with respect to the total weight of the coating composition.3. The coating composition according to claim 1 , in which the heterocyclic polymer is selected from the group comprising polyimides (PI) claim 1 , polyamide-imides (PAD claim 1 , polyether imides (PEI) claim 1 , polyamide-amic acids and their mixtures.4. The coating composition according to claim 1 , also comprising at least one aromatic polymer claim 1 , an acid value of which is equal to 0 mg of KOH/g claim 1 , and which is in powder form with a dof less than or equal to 20 μm claim 1 , a relative content by weight of the heterocyclic polymer with respect to the aromatic polymer in the coating composition being greater than 50:50 and less than 100:0.5. The coating composition according to claim 4 , in which said aromatic polymer is selected from the group comprising polyethersulfones (PES) claim 4 , polyether ether sulfones (PEES) claim 4 , polyphenylsulfones (PPSU) claim 4 , polyphenylene sulfides (PPS) claim 4 , polyether ether ketones (PEEK) claim 4 , polyether ketones (PEK) claim 4 , polyether ketone ketones (PEKK) claim 4 , polyether ether ketone ...

Подробнее
09-06-2016 дата публикации

Polyarylethersulfone Oil and Gas Recovery Articles, Method of Preparation and Method of Use

Номер: US20160159986A1
Принадлежит: SOLVAY SPECIALTY POLYMERS USA, LLC

An oil and gas recovery article comprising at least one part made of a poly(arylether sulfone) polymeric material comprising at least one poly(arylether sulfone) polymer, wherein said (t-PAES) polymer comprising more than 50% moles of recurring units (R) of formula (S): -E-Ar—SO—[Ar-(T-Ar)—SO]—Arwherein n and m, equal to or different from each other, are independently zero or an integer of 1 to 5, each of Ar, Ar, Arand Arequal to or different from each other and at each occurrence, is an aromatic moiety, T is a bond or a divalent group and E is of formula (E), wherein each of R′, equal to or different from each other, is selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, ether, thioether, carboxylic acid, ester, amide, imide, alkali or alkaline earth metal sulfonate, alkyl sulfonate, alkali or alkaline earth metal phosphonate, alkyl phosphonate, amine and quaternary ammonium; j′ is zero or is an integer from 1 to 4. 114-. (canceled)17. The oil and gas recovery article according to claim 15 , wherein the (t-PAES) polymeric material further comprises one or more than one additional ingredient (I) different from the (t-PAES) polymer.18. The oil and gas recovery article according to claim 15 , wherein the (t-PAES) polymeric material further comprises at least one reinforcing filler.19. The oil and gas recovery article according to claim 15 , wherein said oil and gas recovery article is a drilling system claim 15 , a drilling rig claim 15 , a compressor system claim 15 , a pumping system claim 15 , a motor system claim 15 , a sensor claim 15 , a control system claim 15 , a liner hanger claim 15 , a packer system claim 15 , a pipe system claim 15 , a valve system claim 15 , a tubing system claim 15 , or a casing system.20. The oil and gas recovery article according to claim 19 , wherein the pipe system is a pipe claim 19 , a flexible riser claim 19 , a pipe-in-pipe claim 19 , a pipe liner claim 19 , a subsea jumper claim 19 , a spool claim 19 , ...

Подробнее
09-06-2016 дата публикации

POLYTHIOETHER SEALANTS WITH EXTENDED WORKING TIME

Номер: US20160160080A1
Автор: CAl JUEXIAO, Lin Renhe
Принадлежит:

Thiol-terminated polythioether compositions and sealants prepared using the thiol-terminated polythioether compositions that exhibit extended working time and that rapidly cures at room temperature at the end of the working time are disclosed. 1. A composition comprising:a thiol-terminated polythioether prepolymer;an epoxy curing agent; anda latent tertiary amine catalyst selected from an encapsulated tertiary amine catalyst, a tertiary amine inclusion catalyst, and a combination thereof.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the thiol-terminated polythioether prepolymer comprises a thiol-terminated polythioether comprising a backbone comprising the structure of Formula (1):{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '1, 'sub': 2', '2', 'm', '2', '2', 'n, '—R—[—S—(CH)—O—[—R—O—]—(CH)—S—R]—\u2003\u2003(1)'} [{'sup': 1', '3', '3', '3, 'sub': 2-10', '3-6', '6-8', '6-10', 'p', 'q', 'r, 'each Ris independently selected from a Cn-alkanediyl group, a Cbranched alkanediyl group, a Ccycloalkanediyl group, a Calkanecycloalkanediyl group, a heterocyclic group, a —[(—CHR—)—X—]—(CHR)— group, wherein each Ris selected from hydrogen and methyl;'}, {'sup': '2', 'sub': 2-10', '3-6', '6-8', '6-14', '2', 'p', 'q', '2', 'r, 'each Ris independently selected from a Cn-alkanediyl group, a Cbranched alkanediyl group, a Ccycloalkanediyl group, a Calkanecycloalkanediyl group, a heterocyclic group, and a —[(—CH—)—X—]—(CH)— group;'}, 'each X is independently selected from O, S, and —NR—, wherein R is selected from hydrogen and methyl;', 'm ranges from 0 to 50;', 'n is an integer ranging from 1 to 60;', 'p is an integer ranging from 2 to 6;', 'q is an integer ranging from 1 to 5; and', 'r is an integer ranging from 2 to 10., 'wherein,'}3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the thiol-terminated polythioether comprises a thiol-terminated polythioether of Formula (2a) claim 1 , a thiol-terminated polythioether of Formula (2b) claim 1 , and a combination thereof:{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '1, 'sub': 2', '2', ...

Подробнее
09-06-2016 дата публикации

CAPACITIVE INPUT DEVICE

Номер: US20160162077A1
Принадлежит:

A capacitive input device having a curved surface shape includes: an external body molded with a synthetic resin, the external body having an external curved surface facing a user; a film base, which is integrally provided so as to conform to the internal curved surface of the external body; a conductive layer made of conductive macromolecules, the conductive layer being formed on an opposite surface of the film base, the opposite surface being opposite to a bonded surface, of the film base, that is bonded to the external body; and wiring layers that are electrically connected to the conductive layer. 1. A capacitive input device having a curved surface shape , the capacitive input device comprising:an external body molded with a synthetic resin, the external body having an external curved surface facing a user;a film base, which is integrally provided so as to conform to an internal curved surface of the external body;a conductive layer made of a conductive macromolecule, the conductive layer being disposed on an opposite surface of the film base, the opposite surface being opposite to a surface of the film base on the external body side; anda wiring layer that is electrically connected to the conductive layer.2. The capacitive input device according to claim 1 , wherein the conductive macromolecule comprises a mixture of poly (3 claim 1 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and polystyrene sulfonate (PSS).3. The capacitive input device according to claim 1 , wherein the external body claim 1 , the film base claim 1 , and the conductive layer are transparent.4. The capacitive input device according to claim 1 , further comprising a protective layer stacked so as to cover the conductive layer. This application is a Continuation of International Application No. PCT/JP2014/069833 filed on Jul. 28, 2014, which claims benefit of priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-173530 filed on Aug. 23, 2013. The entire contents of each application noted above are hereby ...

Подробнее
08-06-2017 дата публикации

Aqueous Semi-Finished and Primary Non-Stick Coating Compositions Comprising Aromatic Polymers

Номер: US20170158868A1
Принадлежит: SEB S.A.

Provided is an aqueous amine-free coating composition including at least one aromatic polymer, wherein the aromatic polymer is in the form of powder having a dless than or equal to 20 μm and in that the aqueous coating composition further includes polar aprotic solvent at a content greater than 0% by weight and less than or equal to 25% by weight. Also provided is an aqueous amine-free non-stick coating composition including such an aqueous composition for a coating, and the respective methods for producing same. Further provided is a method for producing an item on one of the faces of a metal substrate, from at least one layer of the coating composition or one layer of the non-stick coating composition. 1. An aqueous amine-free coating composition comprising:at least one aromatic polymer, selected from the group comprising polyethersulfones (PES), polyether ether sulfones (PEES), polyphenylsulfones (PPSU), polyphenylene sulfides (PPS), polyether ether ketones (PEEK), polyether ketones (PEK), polyether ketone ketones (PEKK), polyether ether ketone ketones (PEEKK), polyether ketone ether ketone ketones (PEKEKK) and derivatives thereof, anda polar aprotic solvent, the content of polar aprotic solvent in the coating composition being greater than 0% and less than or equal to 25% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the coating composition;{'sub': '90', 'wherein the aromatic polymer is in powder form with a dof less than or equal to 20 μm.'}2. The coating composition according to claim 1 , also comprising at least one heterocyclic polymer claim 1 , which is in powder form with a ddiameter of less than or equal to 20 μm claim 1 , the relative content of the aromatic polymer claim 1 , with respect to the heterocyclic polymer in the coating composition claim 1 , being greater than or equal to 50:50 and less than 100:0.3. The coating composition according to claim 2 , in which the heterocyclic polymer is selected from the group comprising polyimides (PI) claim 2 , ...

Подробнее
23-05-2019 дата публикации

FRACTAL-LIKE POLYMERIC PARTICLES AND THEIR USE IN DIVERSE APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20190153247A1
Принадлежит:

Fractal-like polymeric particles having a hierarchical, branched structure are disclosed. The particles have fibers with nanometer-scale diameters on their peripheries, which enables a number of unique and highly desirable properties. The particles are fabricated by a method combining phase separation and shear forces of different solutions, in particular a polymer solution. In addition, the particles may be used as coatings, nonwovens, textiles and viscosity modifiers and adhesives, among other applications. 1. A particle comprising an aggregate of polymer molecules , and having a branched fibrous structure that includes at least a first portion , a second portion and a third portion , each portion individually having a plurality of fibers wherein:the first portion comprises a first plurality of fibers having diameters of from about 10 times to about 100 times larger than the fiber diameters of the third portion, wherein the surface area of the first portion constitutes from about 10% to about 40% of the surface area of the particle;the second portion comprises a second plurality of fibers extending from the first portion having diameters of from about 5 times to about 10 times larger than the fiber diameters of the third portion, wherein the surface area of the second portion constitutes from about 20% to about 50% of the surface area of the particle; andthe third portion comprises a third plurality of fibers extending from the second portion having diameters of from about 20 nm to about 500 nm, wherein the surface area of the third portion constitutes from about 10% to about 70% of the surface area of the particle.2. The particle of claim 1 , wherein:the first plurality of fibers have diameters from about 2 μm to about 10 μm; andthe second plurality of fibers have diameters from about 0.5 μm to 2 μm.3. The particle of claim 1 , wherein the polymer is selected from the group consisting of cellulose-based polymers claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , polyvinyl alcohol ...

Подробнее
23-05-2019 дата публикации

LONG-ACTING SUPER-HYDROPHOBIC COATING RESISTANT TO WATER PRESSURE IMPACT AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20190153255A1
Принадлежит:

A long-acting super-hydrophobic coating resistant to water pressure impact and preparation method thereof. The long-acting super-hydrophobic coating includes a conductive substrate and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1 part to 10 parts of titanium source or zinc source, 40 parts to 100 parts of deionized water, 20 parts to 50 parts of hydrochloric acid or 20 parts to 40 parts of sodium hydroxide, 1 part to 10 parts of electrolyte, 1 part to 10 parts of low surface energy modifier, 10 parts to 20 parts of high molecular polymer, 1 part to 5 parts of carbon nanotube and 70 parts to 100 parts of organic solvent. The long-acting super-hydrophobic coating has an organic-inorganic nano-interpenetrating network structure, which improves the stability of the multi-stage nano-micro structure, so that the super-hydrophobic coating surface has a good high-pressure water impact resistance and high-pressure static water resistance. 1. A long-acting super-hydrophobic coating resistant to water pressure impact , comprising:a conductive substrate; andraw materials in parts by weight: 1 part to 10 parts of a titanium source or 1 part to 10 parts of a zinc source, 40 parts to 100 parts of a deionized water, 20 parts to 50 parts of a hydrochloric acid or 20 parts to 40 parts of a sodium hydroxide, 1 part to 10 parts of an electrolyte, 1 part to 10 parts of a low surface energy modifier, 10 parts to 20 parts of a high molecular polymer, 1 part to 5 parts of a carbon nanotube and 70 parts to 100 parts of an organic solvent.24. The long-acting super-hydrophobic coating resistant to water pressure impact in claim 1 , further comprising raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of the titanium source or parts of the zinc source claim 1 , 48 parts of the deionized water claim 1 , 48 parts of the hydrochloric acid or 48 parts of the sodium hydroxide claim 1 , 8 parts of the electrolyte claim 1 , 3 parts of the low surface energy modifier claim 1 , 15 parts of the high ...

Подробнее
14-05-2020 дата публикации

HYDROLYTICALLY STABLE POLYMERS, METHOD OF SYNTHESIS THEREOF AND USE IN BIO-ELECTRONIC DEVICES

Номер: US20200148913A1
Принадлежит:

A thiol-ene shape memory polymer including a sequential chain of a first type of monomer covalently bonded to a second type of monomer via thiol-ene linkages that form a backbone of the polymer. The first type of monomer includes two or more thiol functional groups and the second type of monomer includes two or more alkene functional groups. The sequential chain of the covalently bonded first and second types of monomers forming the polymer backbone is free of ester groups. Also disclosed in a method of synthesizing the thiol-ene shape memory polymer, a bio-electronic device including a substrate layer composed of the thiol-ene shape memory polymer, and a method of manufacturing the bio-electronic device. 1. A thiol-ene shape memory polymer , comprising: the first type of monomer includes two or more thiol functional groups and the second type of monomer includes two or more alkene functional groups, and', 'the sequential chain of the covalently bonded first and second types of monomers forming the polymer backbone is free of ester groups., 'a sequential chain of a first type of monomer covalently bonded to a second type of monomer via thiol-ene linkages that form a backbone of the polymer, wherein2. The polymer of claim 1 , wherein the first and second types of monomers are free of ester groups.3. The polymer of claim 2 , wherein the first type of monomer is free of alkene claim 2 , acrylate or isocyanate functional groups and the second type of monomer is free of isocyanate or thiol functional groups.4. The polymer of claim 2 , wherein the first type of monomer only has thiol functional groups and the second type of monomer only has alkene functional groups.5. The polymer of claim 1 , wherein the first types of monomers are a mixture of 1 claim 1 ,10-decanedithiol (DDT) and 1 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,5-tris(3-mercaptopropyl)-1 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,5-triazinane-2 claim 1 ,4 claim 1 ,6-trione (TTTSH) claim 1 , and claim 1 , the second type of monomer is 1 claim 1 ,3 claim ...

Подробнее
16-06-2016 дата публикации

LAMINATE AND APPLICATION THEREFOR

Номер: US20160168422A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Provided are a laminate capable of providing a temporary support for a member to be treated by a strongly adhesive force when the member to be treated is subjected to a mechanical or chemical treatment, and of easily releasing the temporary support for the treated member while not damaging the treated member, in which the TTV of the treated member is excellent; a composition for forming a protective layer; a composition for forming an adhesive layer; and a kit. 1. A laminate comprising , on a support (A):an adhesive layer having a softening point of 250° C. or higher (B);a protective layer (C); anda device wafer (D) in this order,wherein the adhesive layer (B) is a cured product of an adhesive layer precursor and the adhesive layer precursor has a polymerizable compound (b-1).2. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer has a 3-dimensional crosslinked structure.3. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the polymerizable compound (b-1) includes at least one kind of trifunctional or higher functional radically polymerizable compound.4. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the polymerizable compound (b-1) includes at least one kind of radically polymerizable compound containing a fluorine atom.5. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer precursor further includes a photo-radical initiator (b-2).6. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer precursor further includes a thermo-radical initiator (b-3).7. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer precursor further includes a polymer compound (b-4).8. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the softening point of the protective layer (C) is from 170° C. to 250° C.9. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the protective layer (C) is a thermoplastic resin.10. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the protective layer (C) is at least one kind of thermoplastic resin selected from a polyethersulfone resin claim 1 , a ...

Подробнее
11-09-2014 дата публикации

Terminal-modified difunctional sulfur-containing polymers, compositions thereof and methods of use

Номер: US20140255609A1
Принадлежит: PRC Desoto International Inc

Disclosed are terminal-modified difunctional sulfur-containing polymers that are the reaction products of a sulfur-containing diol, an aldehyde or a ketone, and a compound containing a functional group. Compositions comprising the terminal-modified difunctional sulfur-containing polymers useful as sealants are also disclosed.

Подробнее
23-06-2016 дата публикации

ALL-ORGANIC HIGH REFRACTIVE INDEX MATERIALS

Номер: US20160177128A1
Принадлежит:

Novel hyper-branched, dense, high-refractive-index polymers, and compositions utilizing those polymers are provided, along with methods of forming high refractive index films with those compositions. The refractive index of the material is at least about 1.8 at 400 nm. Further, it can be made into optically transparent thin films of only a couple hundred angstroms thickness to thick films of several micrometers thick, as well as into “bulk” solids. The use of a thermal acid or a photo acid generator facilitates crosslinking after the coating process. 1. A method of forming a high refractive index self-sustaining body , said method comprising forming a composition into the self-sustaining body , said composition comprising a polymer dispersed or dissolved in a solvent system , said polymer comprising first and second monomers , wherein said first monomer is selected from the group consisting of triazines , and said second monomer comprises at least two aromatic rings and at least three atoms individually selected from the group consisting of Group V and VI atoms.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said polymer is a sol-gel polymer.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the molar ratio of said first monomer to said second monomer is from about 1:8 to about 1:1.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said second monomer is present in said composition at levels of from about 50% to about 75% by weight claim 1 , based upon the total weight of the monomer solids taken as 100% by weight.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said second monomer comprises at least two phenyl rings and at least three atoms selected from the group consisting of sulfur and nitrogen.8. The method of claim 5 , wherein said second monomer comprises at least two phenyl rings and at least three atoms selected from the group consisting of sulfur and nitrogen.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein said self-sustaining body is in the form of a layer.11. The method of claim 10 , wherein said layer is supported on a ...

Подробнее
21-06-2018 дата публикации

COATING COMPOSITION WITH PHOSPHORUS ACID-FUNCTIONALIZED LATEX PARTICLES AND ACID FUNCTIONALIZED DISPERSANTS

Номер: US20180171155A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a composition comprising: 1. A composition comprising: i) polymer particles functionalized with from 0.1 to 2 weight percent structural units of a phosphorus acid monomer or salt thereof, based on the weight of the polymer particles; and', {'sub': '2', 'ii) TiOparticles;'}], 'a) an aqueous dispersion of{'sub': 'n', 'b) a first dispersant having an Min the range of from 500 to 20,000 Daltons and comprising from 50 to 100 percent by weight structural units of a sulfur acid monomer or a salt thereof, based on the weight of the first dispersant; and'}{'sub': 'n', 'c) a second dispersant having an Min the range of from 300 to 50,000 Daltons and comprising from 20 to 100 weight percent structural units of a carboxylic acid monomer or a salt thereof, based on the weight of the second dispersant;'}wherein the weight to weight ratio of the first to the second dispersant is from 25:75 to 90:10;{'sub': '2', 'and wherein the weight percent of the first and second dispersants is from 0.1 to 10 weight percent, based on the weight of the polymer particles and the TiOparticles.'}2. The composition of wherein the polymer particles are functionalized with from 0.2 to 0.8 weight percent structural units of a phosphorus acid monomer or salt thereof claim 1 , based on the weight of the polymer particles; wherein the polymer particles are acrylic claim 1 , styrene-acrylic claim 1 , or vinyl ester-acrylic polymer particles claim 1 , wherein the concentration of the polymer particles is in the range of from 10 to 50 weight percent claim 1 , based on the weight of the composition; and wherein the concentration of TiOparticles is in the range of from 10 to 70 weight percent claim 1 , based on the weight of the composition.3. The composition of wherein the first dispersant has an Min the range of from 750 to 5 claim 2 ,000 Daltons and comprises from 50 to 80 percent by weight structural units of a sulfur acid monomer or a salt thereof claim 2 , based on the ...

Подробнее
28-05-2020 дата публикации

PHOTOCURABLE RESIN COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME, AND OPTICAL FILM COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20200165467A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a photocurable resin composition, a method for preparing the same, and an optical film comprising the same, more specifically, the photocurable resin composition comprises organophosphate-based (meth)acrylate; and a phenolic compound or a phosphate compound containing phenolic —OH. Thus, since the photocurable resin composition can ensure storage stability, it is suitable as a material for a transparent display. 2. The photocurable resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the photocurable resin composition comprises:50 to 80% by weight of (meth)acrylate compound (A);15 to 45% by weight of thiol compound containing two or more mercapto groups in one molecule (B);0.1 to 10% by weight of photoinitiator (C);0.01 to 5% by weight of organophosphate-based (meth)acrylate represented by Chemical Formula 1 above; and0.01 to 5% by weight of phenolic compound represented by Chemical Formula 2 or 3 above, or 0.1 to 10% by weight of phosphate compound represented by Chemical Formula 4 above and containing phenolic —OH.3. The photocurable resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the photocurable resin composition comprises 0.1 to 1.2 equivalents of thiol compound containing two or more mercapto groups in one molecule (B) based on 1 equivalent of (meth)acrylate compound (A).4. The photocurable resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate compound (A) is one or more selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylated monomer claim 1 , an urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer claim 1 , a polyester (meth)acrylate oligomer claim 1 , and an epoxy (meth)acrylate oligomer.5. The photocurable resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the thiol compound containing two or more mercapto groups in one molecule (B) is one or more selected from the group consisting of a polythiol claim 1 , an aliphatic polythiol claim 1 , an aromatic polythiol claim 1 , and an ester polythiol.6. The photocurable resin composition ...

Подробнее
28-06-2018 дата публикации

Lightweight particles and compositions containing them

Номер: US20180179415A1
Принадлежит: PPG Industries Ohio Inc

Disclosed are particles that have an exterior surface coated with a thin polymeric coating, such as a coating that includes a sulfur-containing polymer. Also disclosed are compositions, such as fuel-resistant sealant and coating compositions, which include such particles. Aerospace vehicles having an aperture at least partially sealed with a sealant deposited from such a sealant composition are also disclosed.

Подробнее
18-09-2014 дата публикации

CONDUCTIVE FILMS AND DEVICES COMPRISED THEREOF

Номер: US20140272342A1

Embodiments of films and material layers comprising PEDOT. These embodiments are the result of methods that utilize polymerization processes including vapor phase polymerization (VPP) to form the conductive film comprising PEDOT. In one embodiment, the film can result from a method that includes steps for depositing a coating solution onto a substrate, exposing the substrate to a monomer source, and cleaning the subsrate after polymerization. The coating solution can comprise an initiating oxidant, which facilitates growth of PEDOT from 3,4 ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT), as well as a quenching agent that neutralizes acid that results from polymerization. 1. A method , comprising:exposing a substrate to a monomer source according to a first process protocol, the substrate having a first layer disposed thereon, the first layer having a composition comprising an oxidant,wherein the monomer source polymerizes the first layer to form a poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) film with a conductivity of about 300 S/cm or greater,wherein the composition is formulated to neutralize acid that develops during polymerization without inhibiting the polymerization of the poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) film, andwherein the first process protocol defines an exposure temperature that is about 60° C. or less and an exposure time that is about 60 minutes or less.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the exposure temperature is in a range of from about 40° C. to about 60° C.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the exposure temperature is about 50° C.±2° C.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the exposure time is in a range of from about 30 minutes to about 60 minutes.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first layer has a thickness from about 1 to about 5 nm before the monomer source polymerizes the first layer.6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:depositing a coating solution to form the first layer on the substrate, wherein the coating solution has a composition with a concentration ...

Подробнее
07-07-2016 дата публикации

ALUMINUM-RESIN COMPOSITE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

Номер: US20160194518A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An aluminum-resin composite with an improved structure for increasing a bonding force between aluminum and resin, and a method of producing the aluminum-resin composite are provided. The aluminum-resin composite may include aluminum etched by a chemical etching solution to form an uneven surface having surface roughness of a mean projection-depression interval RSm from 50 μm to 150 μm and a maximum height Rz from 2 μm to 35 μm, and resin penetrating the uneven surface to be bonded with the aluminum. 1. An aluminum-resin composite comprising:aluminum with an uneven surface having surface roughness of a mean projection-depression interval RSm from 50 μm to 150 μm and a maximum height Rz from 2 μm to 35 μm; andresin penetrating the uneven surface to be bonded with the aluminum.2. The aluminum-resin composite according to claim 1 , wherein the uneven surface of the aluminum is formed by etching by a chemical etching solution comprising hydrochloric acid.3. The aluminum-resin composite according to claim 1 , wherein the uneven surface has a countergradient shape.4. The aluminum-resin composite according to claim 1 , wherein the resin comprises at least one material among polyphthalamide (PPA) claim 1 , polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) claim 1 , and polybutylene terephthalate (PBT).5. A method of producing an aluminum-resin composite claim 1 , comprising:removing an oxide film formed on a surface of aluminum using a surface treating solution, and forming an antioxidant protection film on the surface of aluminum; andremoving the antioxidant protection film using an etching solution, and forming an uneven surface having surface roughness of a mean projection-depression interval RSm from 50 μm to 150 μm and a maximum height Rz from 2 μm to 35 μm on the surface of aluminum; andcausing resin to penetrate the uneven surface.6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the surface treating solution comprises a solution containing an alkalinity source and positive metal ions.7. The ...

Подробнее
05-07-2018 дата публикации

COPOLYMER OF DIALLYLAMINES AND SULFUR DIOXIDE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20180186937A1
Принадлежит: NITTO BOSEKI CO., LTD.

Provided are a copolymer of diallylamines and sulfur dioxide having a high molecular weight and a low content amount of impurities such as halogens, and a production method with which it is possible to produce such a copolymer relatively simply and at low cost. This problem is solved by: a copolymer having a weight-average molecular weight of 150,000 or higher obtained by GPC measurement and a degree of polymerization of 1000 or higher, the copolymer being obtained by copolymerizing sulfur dioxide and a sulfonate or alkyl sulfate salt of diallylamines having a specific structure; and a method for producing a copolymer, the method having a step for copolymerizing sulfur dioxide and a sulfonate or alkyl sulfate salt of diallylamines having a specific structure in ethylene glycol or in propylene glycol monomethyl ether. 2. The copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the proportion of the constitutional units derived from the sulfonic acid salt or alkylsulfate salt of adiallylamine and the constitutional units derived from sulfur dioxide to all of the constitutional units of the copolymer is 90 mol % or more.3. The copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the number of the constitutional units derived from the sulfonic acid salt or alkylsulfate salt of adiallylamine to the number of the constitutional units derived from the sulfur dioxide is from 0.7:1 to 1.3:1.4. The copolymer according to claim 1 , obtained by copolymerizing the sulfonic acid salt or alkylsulfate salt of adiallylamine with the sulfur dioxide in ethylene glycol or propylene glycol monomethyl ether.5. The copolymer according to claim 4 , obtained in the form of a solution or a dispersion by performing polymerization in ethylene glycol or propylene glycol monomethyl ether.6. The copolymer according to claim 1 , obtained by copolymerizing the sulfonic acid salt or alkylsulfate salt of adiallylamine and the sulfur dioxide using a radical initiator that substantially does not start a redox ...

Подробнее
05-07-2018 дата публикации

COMPOSITION FOR FORMING HIGH RELEASE AND LOW FRICTION FUNCTIONAL COATINGS

Номер: US20180187029A1
Принадлежит: WHITFORD CORPORATION

The present disclosure provides a composition for forming a coating including at least one dry lubricant material, at least one binder resin, and at least one β-alkoxypropionamide solvent. The composition can be applied to a wide variety of rigid and flexible substrates. A process for making articles is also provided. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein Ris a Cto Calkyl claim 1 , and Rand Rare independently selected from H or Cto Calkyl.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the β-alkoxypropionamide solvent is 3-methoxy-N claim 1 ,N-dimethylpropanamide.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the β-alkoxypropionamide solvent is 3-buthoxy-N claim 1 ,N-dimethylpropanamide.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one functional additive comprises at least one additive selected from the group consisting of: graphite claim 1 , molybdenum disulphide claim 1 , hexagonal boron nitride claim 1 , fluoropolymers claim 1 , and silicone-based materials.6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the at least one functional additive includes at least one fluoropolymer selected from the group consisting of: polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE); fluorinated ethylene-propylene (FEP); perfluoroalkoxy polymer (PFA); perfluoro methylalkoxy polymer (MFA); polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF); polyethylenetetrafluoroethlene (ETFE); polyethylenechlorotrifluoroethylene (ECTFE); and polymers of tetrafluoroethylene claim 5 , hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride (THV).7. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the at least one functional additive includes polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE).8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one binder comprises at least one engineering polymer.9. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the engineering polymer comprises at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of: polyphenylene sulfide (PPS); polyetheretherketone (PEEK); polysulfone (PESU); polyimide (PI); polyamide-imides (PAI); and polyetherimide (PEI).10. The composition of claim ...

Подробнее
05-07-2018 дата публикации

Methods of Mercaptanizing Unsaturated Compounds and Compositions Produced Therefrom

Номер: US20180187030A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention discloses polythiol compositions containing polythiol molecules having both thiol groups and intermolecular sulfide groups. Processes for producing such polythiol compositions also are described. 3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein polythiol molecules having at least three SH groups have:an average thiol sulfur to sulfide sulfur molar ratio in a range from 2:1 to 1000:1;an average of from 0.1 mole % to 33 mole % sulfide sulfur, based on the total sulfur of polythiol molecules having at least three SH groups;an average of from 67 mole % to 99 mole % thiol sulfur, based on the total sulfur of polythiol molecules having at least three SH groups;a mercaptan equivalent weight in a range from 118 to 190 g/eq; orany combination thereof.420-. (canceled)23. The composition of claim 21 , wherein R is an ethyl group.24. The composition of claim 23 , wherein polythiol molecules having at least two SH groups have:an average thiol sulfur to sulfide sulfur molar ratio in a range from 1:1.5 to 1000:1;an average of from 0.1 mole % to 60 mole % sulfide sulfur, based on the total sulfur of polythiol molecules having at least two SH groups;an average of from 40 mole % to 99 mole % thiol sulfur, based on the total sulfur of polythiol molecules having at least two SH groups;a mercaptan equivalent weight in a range from 142 to 350 g/eq; orany combination thereof.25. The composition of claim 23 , wherein polythiol molecules having at least two SH groups have:an average thiol sulfur to sulfide sulfur molar ratio in a range from 2:1 to 50:1;an average of from 5 mole % to 30 mole % sulfide sulfur, based on the total sulfur of polythiol molecules having at least two SH groups;an average of from 70 mole % to 97 mole % thiol sulfur, based on the total sulfur of polythiol molecules having at least two SH groups;a mercaptan equivalent weight in a range from 145 to 165 g/eq; orany combination thereof.26. An article of manufacture comprising the polythiol composition of .27 ...

Подробнее
07-07-2016 дата публикации

Self-Healing Transparent Polymer Compositions Containing Conductive Colloids

Номер: US20160195643A1
Автор: Zheng Haipeng
Принадлежит:

Described is a thiol-ene composition that includes a resinous mixture of at least a first monomer and at least a second monomer, in which the first monomer is a polyfunctional allyl monomer and the second monomer is a polyfunctional thiol and the molar ratio of the first monomer to the second monomer is about 60:40 to about 80:20. Said composition further includes conductive colloidal particles in an amount between about 4 wt % and about 7 wt % of the total composition. When cured, a formed composition offers self-healing properties and resistance to abrasions and scratches that exceed the levels found in comparative thiol-enes that either lack the addition of the conductive colloidal particles and/or have a less effective ratio of first monomer to second monomer. 1. A composition comprising:a resinous mixture comprising at least a first monomer and at least a second monomer, wherein the first monomer is a polyfunctional allyl monomer and the second monomer is a polyfunctional thiol, wherein a molar ratio of the first monomer to the second monomer in the resinous mixture is about 60:40 to about 80:20; andconductive colloidal particles in an amount between about 4 wt % and about 7 wt % of the total composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyfunctional allyl monomer is a triallyl monomer comprising one or more of triallyl triazine claim 1 , triallyl cyanurate claim 1 , triallyl isocyanurate claim 1 , triallyl ether claim 1 , and variations thereof.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the amount of the first monomer is about 40 wt % to about 75 wt % of the resinous mixture.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyfunctional thiol is one or more of a modified trithiol claim 1 , modified tetrathiol and variations thereof.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the conductive colloidal particles are selected from one or more of the group of SbO claim 1 , SnOand POhaving an average particle size in a range of about 5 nm to about 25 nm.6. The ...

Подробнее
07-07-2016 дата публикации

CONDUCTIVE RESIN COMPOSITION AND TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE LAMINATED BODY

Номер: US20160196892A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a conductive resin composition suitable for forming a transparent conductive film with good appearance and excellent transparency. The conductive resin composition includes: (A) a conductive polymer; (B) a conductivity enhancer; (C) a binder; and (D) a thickener, the composition having a viscosity at 25° C. of 50 to 8000 dPa·s, and containing the thickener (D) in an amount of less than 200 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of solids of the conductive polymer (A). 1. A conductive resin composition , comprising:(A) a conductive polymer;(B) a conductivity enhancer;(C) a binder; and(D) a thickener,the composition having a viscosity at 25° C. of 50 to 8000 dPa·s, and containing the thickener (D) in an amount of less than 200 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of solids of the conductive polymer (A).2. The conductive resin composition according to claim 1 ,wherein the conductive polymer (A) is a composite of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and polystyrene sulfonic acid.3. The conductive resin composition according to claim 1 ,wherein the conductive polymer (A) is a 1% to 5% by weight conductive polymer aqueous dispersion having a viscosity at 25° C. of 5 to 500 dPa·s.4. The conductive resin composition according to claim 3 ,wherein the conductive polymer aqueous dispersion is obtained without concentration.5. The conductive resin composition according to claim 1 , The present invention relates to a conductive resin composition and a transparent conductive laminate, and further relates to a printing ink, a method for producing the transparent conductive laminate, a touch panel, and a touch sensor.In recent years the demand for transparent conductive laminates for use as transparent electrodes, which are essential components of touch panels or display elements for various electronic devices, has been increasing. Transparent conductive laminates include a transparent substrate and a transparent conductive film formed from a conductive resin containing ...

Подробнее
21-07-2016 дата публикации

LOW DENSITY FUEL RESISTANT SULFUR-CONTAINING POLYMER COMPOSITIONS AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20160208137A1
Принадлежит:

Low-density compositions and sealants prepared from sulfur-containing prepolymer compositions that exhibit enhanced fuel resistance are disclosed. The low density and enhanced fuel resistance is realized by using polyphenylene sulfide fillers. 1. A composition , comprising: [ {'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '1, 'sub': 2', '2', 'm', '2', '2', 'n, '—R—[—S—(CH)—O—(—R—O—)—(CH)—S—R]—\u2003\u2003(1)'}, 'a thiol-terminated polythioether comprising a backbone comprising the structure of Formula (1), [{'sup': 1', '3', '3', '3, 'sub': 2-10', '3-6', '6-8', '6-10', 'p', 'q', 'r, 'each Ris independently selected from Cn-alkanediyl, Cbranched alkanediyl, Ccycloalkanediyl, Calkanecycloalkanediyl, heterocyclic, —[(—CHR—)—X—]—(CHR)—, wherein each Ris selected from hydrogen and methyl;'}, {'sup': '2', 'sub': 2-10', '3-6', '6-8', '6-14', '2', 'p', 'q', '2', 'r, 'each Ris independently selected from Cn-alkanediyl, Cbranched alkanediyl, Ccycloalkanediyl, Calkanecycloalkanediyl, heterocyclic, and —[(—CH—)—X—]—(CH)—,'}, 'each X is independently selected from O, S, and —NR—, wherein R is selected from hydrogen and methyl;', 'm is an integer from 0 to 50;', 'n is an integer ranging from 1 to 60;', 'p is an integer ranging from 2 to 6;', 'g is an integer ranging from 1 to 5; and', 'r is an integer ranging from 2 to 10;, 'wherein,'}, 'a thiol-terminated polysulfide having a weight average molecular weight from 1,100 Daltons to 8,000 Daltons; or', 'a combination thereof; and, 'a sulfur-containing prepolymer, wherein the sulfur-containing prepolymer comprisesfrom 5 wt % to 40 wt % thermoplastic polyphenylene sulfide resin particles, wherein wt % is based on the total weight of the composition.25-. (canceled)6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the thiol-terminated polythioether prepolymer comprises a thiol-terminated polythioether of Formula (2a) claim 1 , a thiol-terminated polythioether prepolymer of Formula (2b) claim 1 , and a combination thereof:{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '1, 'sub': 2', ...

Подробнее
29-07-2021 дата публикации

MULTI-COAT POLYMER PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FILMS

Номер: US20210230444A1

Polymer composite photonic crystal materials are disclosed as coatings and topcoats which have high reflection (>30%) in a specific range of the electromagnetic spectrum, such as ultraviolet (<400 nm), visible (Vis, 400 nm-700 nm), or near-infrared radiation range (NIR, 700-2000 nm), and relatively low reflection (<20% reflection) in a second, different range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Surprisingly, it was found that through a formulation and additives approach, the optical properties of polymer composite photonic crystal films can be selectively modified from a variety of different coating methods, including spray deposition. 2. The multilayer coating of wherein the pigment is an acid dye claim 1 , basic dye claim 1 , azo dye claim 1 , acridine dye claim 1 , rylene dye claim 1 , sulfur dye claim 1 , pH indicator claim 1 , food dye claim 1 , fluorescent brightener claim 1 , anthraquinone dye claim 1 , arylmethane dye claim 1 , triarylmethane dye claim 1 , phthalocyanine dye claim 1 , quinone-imine dye claim 1 , Azin dye claim 1 , indophenol dye claim 1 , oxazin dye claim 1 , oxazone dye claim 1 , thiazine dye claim 1 , thiazole dye claim 1 , safranin dye claim 1 , xanthene dye claim 1 , perylene diimide dye claim 1 , rhodamine dye claim 1 , or combination thereof.3. The multilayer coating of wherein a and b are each independently 1 to about 300.4. The multilayer coating of wherein x and y are each independently 1 to about 300.5. The multilayer coating of wherein the ratio of x:a is about 1:0.5 to about 1:1.6. The multilayer coating of wherein the ratio of y:b is about 1:0.5 to about 1:1.7. The multilayer coating of wherein BBCP has a number average molecular weight of about 500 kDa to about 3000 kDa.8. The multilayer coating of wherein the weight percent of BBCP is about 50% to about 99.9% and the weight percent of the pigment is about 0.1% to about 10%.9. The multilayer coating of wherein the photonic crystal film further comprises a metal oxide claim 1 , a ...

Подробнее
29-07-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A POLYMER FILM

Номер: US20210230450A1
Принадлежит:

A method for producing a PEDOT film on a substrate comprising a substrate and at least one PEDOT layer on a surface of the substrate is disclosed. The method comprises applying a solution comprising an oxidant and a base inhibitor on a surface of the substrate; subjecting the oxidant-coated substrate to a polymerization step by exposing the surface (s) of the oxidant-coated substrate to EDOT monomer vapour at a polymerization temperature; and wherein, during the polymerization step, the temperature of the oxidant-coated substrate is kept at a controlled substrate temperature and wherein the controlled substrate temperature is 2-40° C. lower than the polymerization temperature. Further is disclosed a conducting PEDOT film, an electronic device comprising the conducting PEDOT film and different uses of the conducting PEDOT film. Further, is disclosed a method for producing a polymer film formed of a copolymer, a conducting polymer film, an electronic device comprising the conducting polymer film and different uses of the conducting polymer film. 1. A method for producing a poly (3 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) film comprising a substrate and at least one PEDOT layer on at least one surface of the substratewherein the method comprises the steps of:a) applying a solution comprising an oxidant and a base inhibitor on at least one surface of the substrate so as to form an oxidant coating on at least one surface of the substrate,b) subjecting the oxidant-coated substrate formed in step a) to a polymerization step by exposing the surface(s) of the oxidant-coated substrate to 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) monomer vapour at a polymerization temperature to form a PEDOT layer on the surface(s) of the oxidant-coated substrate, andwherein, during the polymerization step, the temperature of the oxidant-coated substrate is kept at a controlled substrate temperature and wherein the controlled substrate temperature is 2-40° C. lower than the polymerization temperature and ...

Подробнее
19-07-2018 дата публикации

ADHESIVE COMPOSITION FOR PHOTOCURABLE INTERFACE AND SURFACE MODIFICATION METHOD OF SUBSTRATE USING THE SAME

Номер: US20180201816A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to an adhesive composition capable of improving adhesion force between two interfaces through thermal crosslinking and photo-crosslinking of a substrate and a resin, or a resin and a resin, in processes for optical devices and electronic devices, and a preparation method thereof. Specifically, the present invention relates to an adhesive composition capable of adhering an interface between a substrate and a photocurable resin, and a method of adhering an interface using the same. 2. The adhesive composition of claim 1 , wherein in Chemical Formula 1 claim 1 ,{'sub': 1', '3', '20', '1', '10, 'Ris C-Calkyl substituted with an organic functional group selected from mercapto, methacryloxy, acryloxy, amine, amide, glycidyloxy and C-Calkylamino, and'}{'sub': 2', '3', '4', '1, 'R, R, and Rare each independently C-Csalkyl.'}4. The adhesive composition of claim 1 , wherein the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is selected from 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-acryloxypropyltriethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane claim 1 , and n-methylaminopropyltrimethoxysilane.5. The adhesive composition of claim 1 , wherein the compound represented by Chemical Formula 2 is selected from bistrimethoxysilylethane claim 1 , bistriethoxysilylethane claim 1 , bistrimethoxysilylmethane claim 1 , bistriethoxysilylmethane claim 1 , bistriethoxysilyloctane claim 1 , bistriethoxysilylethylene claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,4-bistriethoxysilylbenzene claim 1 , bistriethoxysilylpropylamine claim 1 , bis-3-triethoxysilylpropylbisulfite claim 1 , bistriethoxysilylpropane claim 1 , and bistrimethoxysilylhexane.6. The adhesive composition of claim 1 , wherein the organic functional silane ...

Подробнее
18-06-2020 дата публикации

RESIST UNDERLAYER FILM-FORMING COMPOSITION

Номер: US20200192224A1
Принадлежит: NISSAN CHEMICAL CORPORATION

A resist underlayer film-forming composition including a solvent and a copolymer including a structural unit of the following Formula (1): 3. The resist underlayer film-forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a crosslinkable compound.4. The resist underlayer film-forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a thermal acid generator.5. The resist underlayer film-forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a surfactant.6. A method for forming a photoresist pattern used for production of a semiconductor device claim 1 , the method comprising a step of applying the resist underlayer film-forming composition according to onto a semiconductor substrate having a recess on its surface claim 1 , and then baking the composition claim 1 , to thereby form a resist underlayer film that fills at least the recess; a step of forming a photoresist layer on the resist underlayer film; a step of exposing claim 1 , to light claim 1 , the semiconductor substrate coated with the resist underlayer film and the photoresist layer; and a step of developing the photoresist layer after the light exposure. The present invention relates to a composition for forming a resist underlayer film that has a high dry etching rate, functions as an anti-reflective coating during light exposure using any of ArF excimer laser and KrF excimer laser as a light source, and has the ability to fill recesses.For example, a known method for producing a semiconductor device involves formation of a fine resist pattern on a substrate by a photolithographic technique including a light exposure process using KrF excimer laser or ArF excimer laser as a light source. Before formation of the resist pattern, KrF excimer laser or ArF excimer laser incident on a resist film (i.e., incident light) is reflected on the surface of the substrate, to thereby generate a standing wave in the resist film. It ...

Подробнее