Настройки

Укажите год
-

Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

Подробнее
-

Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

Подробнее

Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Укажите год
Укажите год

Применить Всего найдено 47004. Отображено 100.
16-07-1999 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ АВАРИЙНОЙ ГЕРМЕТИЗАЦИИ ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЙ В КОНТЕЙНЕРАХ С ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИ ОПАСНЫМИ МАТЕРИАЛАМИ

Номер: RU0000010400U1

1. Устройство для аварийной герметизации повреждений в контейнерах с экологически опасными материалами, содержащее ограничительный элемент, ограничивающий зону повреждения с образованием замкнутой полости и элемент герметизации на основе герметизирующей композиции, а также элементы фиксации ограничительного элемента, отличающееся тем, что ограничительный элемент выполнен составным из жесткого и гибкого ограничительных элементов, в качестве жесткого ограничительного элемента содержит цилиндрическое кольцо, охватывающее контейнер по образующей, в случае расположения повреждений на его боковой поверхности и/или дополнительно снабжено соединенным с ним днищем с образованием детали в виде полого стакана, которая охватывает контейнер с торца в случае расположения повреждений на торцах контейнера с возможностью полного перекрытия всех поврежденных участков, при этом цилиндрическое кольцо установлено над зоной повреждения с зазором относительно контейнера посредством фиксирующих элементов, а зазор перекрыт гибкими ограничительными элементами по наружным краям цилиндрического кольца, герметично соединенными с одной стороны с цилиндрическим кольцом, а с другой - с боковой поверхностью контейнера с образованием герметичной полости, при этом в цилиндрическом кольце выполнены сквозные отверстия для заливки герметизирующей композиции и вывода воздуха с возможностью их перекрытия после заполнения объема полости. 2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что кольцо выполнено разъемным. 3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что оно дополнительно содержит гибкий элемент, который герметично закреплен посредством стягивающих элементов непосредственно на наружной поверхности контейнера с возможностью полного перекрытия зоны повреждения. 4. Устройство по пп.1 и 3, отличающееся тем, что стягивающий элемент, а также элемент для герметичного закрепления гибких ограничительных элементов выполнены в виде хомутов. 5. Устройство по пп. 3 и 4, отличающееся тем, что хомуты выполнены из металла. ( ...

Подробнее
16-08-1999 дата публикации

ЛИСТОВОЙ БЕЗАСБЕСТОВЫЙ ПРОКЛАДОЧНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

Номер: RU0000010716U1

Листовой безасбестовый прокладочный материал, содержащий композиционный полимерный элемент, внутри и на поверхности которого размещены частицы с отрицательным статическим зарядом, отличающийся тем, что частицы выполнены из материала, оказывающего антистатическое воздействие на композиционный полимерный элемент. (19) RU (11) 10 716 (13) U1 (51) МПК C09K 3/10 (1995.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 99102485/20, 09.02.1999 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 09.02.1999 (46) Опубликовано: 16.08.1999 (72) Автор(ы): Сафонов В.Г., Котляр С.М., Лякер М.И., Шаталкин В.В., Седов М.П. R U 1 0 7 1 6 (57) Формула полезной модели Листовой безасбестовый прокладочный материал, содержащий композиционный полимерный элемент, внутри и на поверхности которого размещены частицы с отрицательным статическим зарядом, отличающийся тем, что частицы выполнены из материала, оказывающего антистатическое воздействие на композиционный полимерный элемент. Ñòðàíèöà: 1 ru CL U 1 U 1 (54) ЛИСТОВОЙ БЕЗАСБЕСТОВЫЙ ПРОКЛАДОЧНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ 1 0 7 1 6 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Открытое акционерное общество "Волжский завод асбестовых технических изделий" R U Адрес для переписки: 404103, Россия, Волжский Волгоградской обл., ОАО "ВАТИ" (71) Заявитель(и): Открытое акционерное общество "Волжский завод асбестовых технических изделий" RU FD 10 716 U1 RU 10 716 U1 RU FA 10 716 U1

Подробнее
10-10-2002 дата публикации

УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ХЛОРИСТОГО КАЛЬЦИЯ

Номер: RU0000025502U1

Установка для получения хлористого кальция, содержащая реактор-смеситель, блок разделения продуктов, соединенные с ним последовательно выпарной аппарат, холодильник, фильтр-отстойник, блок выделения продукта, гранулятор-сушилку и блок фасовки продукта, отличающаяся тем, что она снабжена блоком охлаждения, входом соединенным с реактором-смесителем, а выходом - с блоком разделения продуктов, блоком сушки и соединенным с ним блоком фасовки дополнительного продукта, вход блока сушки соединен транспортером с блоком разделения продуктов, а фильтр-отстойник дополнительно соединен транспортером с реактором-смесителем. (19) RU (11) 25 502 (13) U1 (51) МПК C01F 11/24 (2000.01) C09K 3/18 (2000.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2002116818/20 , 28.06.2002 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 28.06.2002 (46) Опубликовано: 10.10.2002 U 1 2 5 5 0 2 R U (54) УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ХЛОРИСТОГО КАЛЬЦИЯ (57) Формула полезной модели Установка для получения хлористого кальция, содержащая реактор-смеситель, блок разделения продуктов, соединенные с ним последовательно выпарной аппарат, холодильник, фильтр-отстойник, блок выделения продукта, гранулятор-сушилку и блок фасовки продукта, отличающаяся тем, что она снабжена блоком охлаждения, входом соединенным с реактором-смесителем, а выходом - с блоком разделения продуктов, блоком сушки и соединенным с ним блоком фасовки дополнительного продукта, вход блока сушки соединен транспортером с блоком разделения продуктов, а фильтр-отстойник дополнительно соединен транспортером с реактором-смесителем. Ñòðàíèöà: 1 U 1 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное объединение "Каскад-НТЛ" 2 5 5 0 2 (72) Автор(ы): Рустамбеков М.К., Таран А.Л., Данилов В.П., Щеголев А.И., Купцов Л.А., Зудин А.Б., Орлова В.Т., Мясников С.К., Щеголев И.А., Пирогов Л.В. R U Адрес для переписки: 121293, Москва, пл. Победы, 1, корп.Б ...

Подробнее
10-10-2002 дата публикации

СЛОИСТЫЙ УПЛОТНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

Номер: RU0000025506U1

Слоистый уплотнительный материал, включающий плоский перфорированный металлический каркас, на плоскостях которого зафиксированы листы уплотнительного материала, содержащего каучуковое связующее, порошкообразный и волокнистый наполнители, отличающийся тем, что лист уплотнительного материала имеет плотность в пределах от 1,5 до 2,0 г/см. (19) RU (11) 25 506 (13) U1 (51) МПК C09K 3/10 (2000.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2001129944/20 , 06.11.2001 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 06.11.2001 (46) Опубликовано: 10.10.2002 (72) Автор(ы): Крейцберг Е.В., Соснин А.А. (73) Патентообладатель(и): Крейцберг Евгений Витальевич, Соснин Алексей Александрович U 1 2 5 5 0 6 R U Ñòðàíèöà: 1 U 1 (57) Формула полезной модели Слоистый уплотнительный материал, включающий плоский перфорированный металлический каркас, на плоскостях которого зафиксированы листы уплотнительного материала, содержащего каучуковое связующее, порошкообразный и волокнистый наполнители, отличающийся тем, что лист уплотнительного материала имеет плотность в пределах от 1,5 до 2,0 г/см 3. 2 5 5 0 6 (54) СЛОИСТЫЙ УПЛОТНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ R U Адрес для переписки: 150054, г.Ярославль, ул. Свердлова, 81, корп.2, кв.27, А.А. Соснину (71) Заявитель(и): Крейцберг Евгений Витальевич, Соснин Алексей Александрович RU 25 506 U1 RU 25 506 U1 RU 25 506 U1 RU 25 506 U1 RU 25 506 U1 RU 25 506 U1 RU 25 506 U1

Подробнее
10-08-2005 дата публикации

КОМПОЗИЦИОННЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

Номер: RU0000047004U1

Композиционный материал, включающий пористую подложку и покрытие, отличающийся тем, что покрытие выполнено из смеси, содержащей полиуретановый клей, аэросил, воду и, при необходимости, углеводородный растворитель, взятых в следующих соотношениях, мас.ч.: (19) РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ RU (11) 47 004 (13) U1 (51) МПК C09K 3/10 (2000.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2004134542/22 , 26.11.2004 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 26.11.2004 (45) Опубликовано: 10.08.2005 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "УРЕПОЛ" (RU) Полиуретановый клей 80-120 Аэросил 3-4 Вода 1-3 растворитель R U 4 7 0 0 4 Углеводородный Ñòðàíèöà: 1 0,1-10 U 1 U 1 Формула полезной модели Композиционный материал, включающий пористую подложку и покрытие, отличающийся тем, что покрытие выполнено из смеси, содержащей полиуретановый клей, аэросил, воду и, при необходимости, углеводородный растворитель, взятых в следующих соотношениях, мас.ч.: 4 7 0 0 4 (54) КОМПОЗИЦИОННЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ R U Адрес для переписки: 119421, Москва, пр-т Ленинский, 99, кв.226, пат.пов. Ю.И. Копырину, рег.№ 37 (72) Автор(ы): Чашин С.В. (RU) , Смирнов В.М. (RU) RU 5 10 15 20 47 004 U1 Полезная модель относится к композиционным материалам, используемым в строительстве для защиты различных материалов от неблагоприятного внешнего воздействия окружающей среды, в частности, для герметизации и ремонта деревянных, бетонных и других конструкций. Известны композиционные материалы аналогичного назначения, разработанные с использованием полиуретанов (1), (2). Прототипом заявленной полезной модели является композиционный материал, включающий пористую подложку и слой покрытия, образованный двухкомпонентной мастикой на основе эпоксиуретанового каучука (3). Используемое покрытие из-за многокомпонентного состава сложно в приготовлении и не обеспечивает гарантированную герметизацию поверхностей. Данная ...

Подробнее
27-01-2006 дата публикации

ПАРОИЗОЛЯЦИОННАЯ УПЛОТНИТЕЛЬНАЯ МОНТАЖНАЯ ЛЕНТА

Номер: RU0000051025U1

Пароизоляционная уплотнительная монтажная лента, содержащая армирующее полотно, на одной стороне которого на всей поверхности нанесена полимерная пароизоляционная композиция, образующая пароизоляционную ленту, а на другой стороне армирующего полотна, на части поверхности нанесена полимерная композиция, образующая крепежную ленту, причем полимерные композиции включают в себя синтетический каучук, пластификатор и наполнитель, отличающаяся тем, что полимерные композиции в качестве синтетического каучука содержат бутилкаучук, этиленпропиленовый каучук и низкомолекулярный полиизобутилен, в качестве пластификатора - минеральное масло, в качестве наполнителя - мел или цемент или технический углерод при следующем соотношении, мас.%: при этом толщина пароизоляционной ленты составляет 0,5-2,0 мм, а ширина крепежной ленты 1/3-1/7 общей ширины ленты. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 51 025 (13) U1 (51) МПК C09K 3/10 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2004134271/22 , 24.11.2004 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 24.11.2004 (45) Опубликовано: 27.01.2006 (72) Автор(ы): Савченков Владимир Петрович (RU), Артамонова Татьяна Александровна (RU), Савченкова Галина Анатольевна (RU) Адрес для переписки: 603054, г.Нижний Новгород, ул. Новосоветская, 14-23, С.В. Пушкину U 1 5 1 0 2 5 Бутилкаучук 5-15 Этиленпропиленовый каучук 5-15 Полиизобутилен низкомолекулярный Минеральное масло R U Наполнитель 3-10 15-40 Остальное при этом толщина пароизоляционной ленты составляет 0,5-2,0 мм, а ширина крепежной ленты 1/3-1/7 общей ширины ленты. Ñòðàíèöà: 1 U 1 Формула полезной модели Пароизоляционная уплотнительная монтажная лента, содержащая армирующее полотно, на одной стороне которого на всей поверхности нанесена полимерная пароизоляционная композиция, образующая пароизоляционную ленту, а на другой стороне армирующего полотна, на части поверхности нанесена полимерная ...

Подробнее
27-10-2006 дата публикации

ГЕРМЕТИЗИРУЮЩЕЕ МАГНИТНОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО

Номер: RU0000057710U1

Герметизирующее магнитное устройство, содержащее герметизирующий элемент, блокирующий зону повреждения с образованием замкнутой полости и элементы фиксации герметизирующего элемента в виде постоянных магнитов, отличающееся тем, что герметизирующий элемент выполнен в виде эластичной матрицы, в которой в шахматном порядке размещены постоянные магниты цилиндрической или прямоугольной формы, выполненные из сплавов редкоземельных металлов на основе Nd-Fe-B или Sm-Co, причем площадь поверхности матрицы и общая площадь поверхности магнитов находятся между собой в следующей зависимости: S:S=1:4 РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 57 710 (13) U1 (51) МПК B63B 43/16 (2006.01) C09K 3/12 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2006121768/22 , 21.06.2006 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 21.06.2006 (45) Опубликовано: 27.10.2006 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Котунов Владимир Васильевич (RU), Котунов Станислав Владимирович (RU) U 1 5 7 7 1 0 R U Ñòðàíèöà: 1 U 1 Формула полезной модели Герметизирующее магнитное устройство, содержащее герметизирующий элемент, блокирующий зону повреждения с образованием замкнутой полости и элементы фиксации герметизирующего элемента в виде постоянных магнитов, отличающееся тем, что герметизирующий элемент выполнен в виде эластичной матрицы, в которой в шахматном порядке размещены постоянные магниты цилиндрической или прямоугольной формы, выполненные из сплавов редкоземельных металлов на основе Nd-Fe-B или Sm-Co, причем площадь поверхности матрицы и общая площадь поверхности магнитов находятся между собой в следующей зависимости: Sм а г н и т а:Sм а т р и ц ы=1:4 5 7 7 1 0 (54) ГЕРМЕТИЗИРУЮЩЕЕ МАГНИТНОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО R U Адрес для переписки: 248000, г.Калуга, ул. Красная Гора, 12А, Л.С. Стригаевой (72) Автор(ы): Котунов Владимир Васильевич (RU), Котунов Станислав Владимирович (RU) U 1 U 1 5 7 7 1 0 5 7 7 1 0 R U R U Ñòðàíèöà: 2 RU 5 10 ...

Подробнее
10-06-2008 дата публикации

ФИЛЬТРОВАЛЬНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

Номер: RU0000073800U1

Фильтровальный материал, состоящий из синтетических нитей в виде трубчатого трикотажа с размещенной внутри резиновой крошкой, отличающийся тем, что используют резиновую крошку размером 1,5-3,2 мм, при этом внутри трубчатого трикотажа дополнительно размещена эбонитовая крошка размером 2,8-4,0 мм, а размеры изнаночных петель в 0,8-1,4 раза меньше лицевых петель трикотажа, причем объемное соотношение между резиновой и эбонитовой крошкой составляет 5:1. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 73 800 (13) U1 (51) МПК B01D 39/08 (2006.01) C02F 1/28 (2006.01) C09K 3/32 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2008100424/22 , 09.01.2008 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 09.01.2008 (45) Опубликовано: 10.06.2008 7 3 8 0 0 R U Формула полезной модели Фильтровальный материал, состоящий из синтетических нитей в виде трубчатого трикотажа с размещенной внутри резиновой крошкой, отличающийся тем, что используют резиновую крошку размером 1,5-3,2 мм, при этом внутри трубчатого трикотажа дополнительно размещена эбонитовая крошка размером 2,8-4,0 мм, а размеры изнаночных петель в 0,8-1,4 раза меньше лицевых петель трикотажа, причем объемное соотношение между резиновой и эбонитовой крошкой составляет 5:1. Ñòðàíèöà: 1 U 1 U 1 (54) ФИЛЬТРОВАЛЬНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ 7 3 8 0 0 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Волгоградский государственный технический университет (ВолгГТУ) (RU) R U Адрес для переписки: 400131, г.Волгоград, пр. Ленина, 28, Отдел интеллектуальной собственности ВолгГТУ (72) Автор(ы): Гавриленко Павел Владимирович (RU), Мишта Валерий Павлович (RU), Мишта Светлана Петровна (RU), Тужиков Олег Олегович (RU), Тужиков Олег Иванович (RU), Хохлова Татьяна Васильевна (RU), Голованчиков Александр Борисович (RU) RU 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 73 800 U1 Полезная модель относится к очистке жидкостей и газов от ...

Подробнее
10-09-2009 дата публикации

ПОКРЫТИЕ ИЗ КОМПОЗИЦИОННОГО МАТЕРИАЛА

Номер: RU0000086591U1

1. Покрытие из композиционного материала, включающее основу, состоящую из пористого эластичного наполнителя и полимерного связующего вещества, заполняющего поры эластичного наполнителя, и покрывной лист из полимерного материала, скрепленный с верхней стороной основы, отличающееся тем, что полимерный материал покрывного листа содержит, по меньшей мере, смесь отверждаемого полиуретана и хлорированного полиолефина. 2. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что в качестве полимерного связующего вещества используется двухкомпонентный полиуретановый клей. 3. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что в качестве полимерного связующего вещества используется двухкомпонентный полиуретановый клей с добавлением диоксида кремния до 10% от общей массы. 4. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что в качестве пористого эластичного наполнителя используется резиновая крошка. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 86 591 U1 (51) МПК C09D 175/04 (2006.01) C09K 3/10 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2009107967/22, 06.03.2009 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 06.03.2009 (45) Опубликовано: 10.09.2009 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Гончарова Наталья Валерьевна (RU) R U Адрес для переписки: 123290, Москва, а/я 46, для В.А. Ржевцева (72) Автор(ы): Гончарова Наталья Валерьевна (RU), Караев Тимур Измутдинович (RU), Козеев Антон Владимирович (RU) 8 6 5 9 1 R U Ñòðàíèöà: 1 ru CL U 1 Формула полезной модели 1. Покрытие из композиционного материала, включающее основу, состоящую из пористого эластичного наполнителя и полимерного связующего вещества, заполняющего поры эластичного наполнителя, и покрывной лист из полимерного материала, скрепленный с верхней стороной основы, отличающееся тем, что полимерный материал покрывного листа содержит, по меньшей мере, смесь отверждаемого полиуретана и хлорированного полиолефина. 2. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что в качестве полимерного ...

Подробнее
10-05-2010 дата публикации

СЛОИСТЫЙ УПЛОТНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

Номер: RU0000093800U1

Слоистый уплотнительный материал, содержащий поверхностные и внутренние слои из полимерного композита, включающего матрицу из вулканизата каучука, внутри которой размещены частицы порошкообразного наполнителя и волокнистого наполнителя из синтетических волокон, отличающийся тем, что композит поверхностных и внутренних слоев материала выполнен с матрицей из пульпы синтетических волокон, при этом ее содержание от общего количества наполнителей составляет 1-30%.

Подробнее
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Foam-forming compositions containing mixtures of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and their uses in the preparation of polyisocyanate-based foams

Номер: US20120004336A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

Foam-forming compositions are disclosed which contain a mixture of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane. Also disclosed is a closed-cell polyurethane or polyisocyanurate polymer foam prepared from reaction of an effective amount of the foam-forming composition with a suitable polyisocyanate. Also disclosed is a process for producing a closed-cell polyurethane or polyisocyanurate polymer foam by reacting an effective amount of the foam-forming composition with a suitable polyisocyanate.

Подробнее
20-07-2015 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПЛОМБИРОВАНИЯ ТРЕЩИН В ИНЖЕНЕРНЫХ КОНСТРУКЦИЯХ

Номер: RU0000153514U1

Устройство для пломбирования трещин в инженерных конструкциях, содержащее герметичный резервуар с эластичными стенками, заполненный пломбирующим составом на основе силикона, снабженный выходной трубкой с колпачком, отличающееся тем, что выходная трубка снабжена металлическим наконечником, соединенным токопроводом с одним из полюсов высоковольтного источника постоянного напряжения 15-20 кВ, другой полюс которого остается свободным, а пломбирующий состав представляет собой смесь шариков из материала с высоким атомным номером диаметром 0,1-0,2 мм с жидким клеем на основе силикона. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК C09K 3/10 (13) 153 514 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2014142206/05, 21.10.2014 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 21.10.2014 (45) Опубликовано: 20.07.2015 Бюл. № 20 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Совместное русско-французское предприятие "СпектрАп" (RU) 1 5 3 5 1 4 R U Формула полезной модели Устройство для пломбирования трещин в инженерных конструкциях, содержащее герметичный резервуар с эластичными стенками, заполненный пломбирующим составом на основе силикона, снабженный выходной трубкой с колпачком, отличающееся тем, что выходная трубка снабжена металлическим наконечником, соединенным токопроводом с одним из полюсов высоковольтного источника постоянного напряжения 15-20 кВ, другой полюс которого остается свободным, а пломбирующий состав представляет собой смесь шариков из материала с высоким атомным номером диаметром 0,1-0,2 мм с жидким клеем на основе силикона. Заявляемый объект относится к устройствам для герметизации трещин и швов, образующихся со временем в рентгенозащитных перегородках и в защитных настенных панелях рентгенкабинетов, путем заполнения дефекта специальным пломбирующим составом. Технический результат заявляемой полезной модели выражается в обеспечении защиты от проникновения ...

Подробнее
24-01-2017 дата публикации

Устройство восстановления реагента от гололеда и снега

Номер: RU0000168241U1

Полезная модель относится к области очистки стоков, более конкретно - к обработке сточных вод для восстановления реагента. Техническим результатом предлагаемой полезной модели является повышение надежности эксплуатации и упрощение конструкции. После применения реагента через некоторое время гололед и/или снежное покрытие образуют сточные (талые) воды. Сточные воды, содержащие реагент, попадают в приемник 2 и далее по канализационному коллектору в фильтр предварительной очистки 3. Крупный мусор (листья, ветки и т.д.) остаются на металлических решетках приемника 3. Более мелкий мусор и другие вещества, отличные от составляющих реагента, осаждаются в фильтре предварительной очистки 3. Далее очищенные сточные воды, содержащие реагент, поступают в дополнительный резервуар 4 для хранения. При этом выход дополнительного резервуара 4 блокируется подходящим способом (ручной кран, автоматический кран и т.д.). При наступлении летнего сезона выход из дополнительного резервуара 4 открывают. Сточные воды, содержащие реагент, из дополнительного резервуара 4 поступают в испаритель 9. Выход испарителя 9 предварительно блокируют подходящим способом. Под действием солнечной энергии и ветра происходит процесс испарения воды из сточных вод, содержащих реагент. При достижении исходной концентрации реагента открывают выход испарителя 9. Восстановленный реагент поступает в основной резервуар 6 для хранения и повторного использования в осенне-зимний период. И 1 168241 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ 7 ВУ‘’” 168 241? 91 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины за поддержание патента в силе Дата прекращения действия патента: 18.11.2020 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 24.09.2021 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 24.09.2021 Бюл. №27 Стр.: 1 па ГУС 9 ЕП

Подробнее
22-06-2020 дата публикации

Устройство для поддержания чистоты в зоне приготовления пищи

Номер: RU0000198173U1

Устройство для поддержания чистоты в зоне приготовления пищи, характеризующееся тем, что имеет бумажную основу плотностью от 10 до 500 г/м², содержащую элементы крепления, обладающие свойством прилипания и выполненные с возможностью фиксации на вертикальной и горизонтальной поверхности. Технический результат заключается в создании надёжного устройства, позволяющего обеспечить чистоту в зоне приготовления пищи. 4 з.п. ф-лы. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 198 173 U1 (51) МПК D21H 27/18 (2006.01) C09K 3/32 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК D21H 27/18 (2020.02); C09K 3/32 (2020.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020107799, 20.02.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Федоров Евгений Борисович (RU) Дата регистрации: 22.06.2020 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 20.02.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 22.06.2020 Бюл. № 18 R U 1 9 8 1 7 3 (54) Устройство для поддержания чистоты в зоне приготовления пищи (57) Реферат: Устройство для поддержания чистоты в зоне выполненные с возможностью фиксации на приготовления пищи, характеризующееся тем, вертикальной и горизонтальной поверхности. что имеет бумажную основу плотностью от 10 Технический результат заключается в создании до 500 г/м², содержащую элементы крепления, надёжного устройства, позволяющего обеспечить обладающие свойством прилипания и чистоту в зоне приготовления пищи. 4 з.п. ф-лы. Стр.: 1 U 1 U 1 Адрес для переписки: 630029, г. Новосибирск, ул. Ясный Берег, 10, кв. 231 , Федоров Евгений Борисович 1 9 8 1 7 3 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 23077 U1, 20.05.2002. RU 102191 U1, 20.02.2011. KR 2020140002813 U, 12.05.2014. CN 203628779 U, 04.06.2014. R U 20.02.2020 (72) Автор(ы): Федоров Евгений Борисович (RU) RU 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 198 173 U1 Данное устройство может быть использовано в домашнем быту или в сфере общественного питания. Из уровня техники известны самоклеющиеся плёнки, ...

Подробнее
12-01-2012 дата публикации

Method for Inhibiting Ice Formation and Accumulation

Номер: US20120006222A1
Принадлежит: Georgia Pacific Chemicals LLC

The present invention relates to a method for inhibiting the formation or accumulation of ice on a solid surface and for reducing the salt out temperatures.

Подробнее
12-01-2012 дата публикации

Spill resistant surfaces having hydrophobic and oleophobic borders

Номер: US20120009396A1
Принадлежит: Ross Technology Corp

Described herein are methods for creating spill-proof or spill-resistant surfaces through the use of hydrophobic or oleophobic (H-SH) edges, borders or/and boundaries that contain the water and other liquids within inside the edges, borders and/or boundaries. Also described herein are spill-proof/spill-resistant surfaces. Liquid (e.g., water and other aqueous solutions/suspension) heights of 3-6 mm on a level planar surface can be sustained by such edges, borders and/of boundaries. The H-SH borders can be created on glass, metal, wood, plastic, and concrete surfaces.

Подробнее
12-01-2012 дата публикации

Azeotropic compositions comprising fluorinated compounds for cleaning applications

Номер: US20120010116A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

The present invention relates to compositions comprising fluorinated olefins or fluorinated ketones, and at least one alcohol, halocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, or fluoroether and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, these compositions are azeotropic or azeotrope-like. In another embodiment, these compositions are useful in cleaning applications as a degreasing agent or defluxing agent for removing oils and/or other residues from a surface.

Подробнее
26-01-2012 дата публикации

Method and system for enhancing salt water exhaust scrubber efficiency

Номер: US20120018671A1
Автор: James R. PLANT
Принадлежит: Q5 INNOVATIONS Inc

A method for enhancing salt water exhaust scrubber efficiency in a scrubber unit using salt water as a scrubbing medium. The method involves monitoring salinity of salt water passing into the scrubber unit and mixing concentrated brine solution derived from a desalination unit with the salt water to maintain the salinity of the salt water passing into the scrubber unit.

Подробнее
09-02-2012 дата публикации

Printing method for producing thermomagnetic form bodies for heat exchangers

Номер: US20120033002A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

In a method for producing form bodies for heat exchangers, comprising a thermomagnetic material, said form bodies having channels for passage of a fluid heat exchange medium, a powder of the thermomagnetic material is introduced into a binder, the resulting molding material is applied to a carrier by printing methods, and the binder and if appropriate a carrier are removed subsequently and the resulting green body is sintered.

Подробнее
16-02-2012 дата публикации

Energy-ray-curable elastomer composition, material for gasket, gasket, and hard disk device

Номер: US20120041096A1
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

Provided is an energy ray-curable elastomer composition which can increase the inter-crosslinking point molecular weight without changing the kind of an energy ray-curable compound before cured and which provides an oligomer-cured substance having a braking elongation compatible with a processability, to be specific, an energy ray-curable elastomer composition containing (A) an energy ray-curable compound having a (meth)acryloyl group and (B) a polythiol compound having 2 to 6 mercapto groups in a molecule, wherein a functional group number ratio of the (meth)acryloyl group in the above composition to the mercapto group in the component (B) is 100:0.1 to 100:5n (n is the number of the mercapto group in a molecule of the polythiol compound). Further, provided are a material for a gasket containing the energy ray-curable elastomer composition described above which provides a gasket enhancing a braking elongation without damaging a processability and other necessary physical properties and making it possible to inhibit cracking, breaking and the like from being caused, a gasket comprising a substance obtained by curing the above material for a gasket by an energy ray and a hard disk device prepared by using the above gasket.

Подробнее
23-02-2012 дата публикации

Magnesium chloride and potassium sulfate deicer

Номер: US20120043498A1
Принадлежит: North American Salt Co

Deicing compositions comprising magnesium chloride and potassium sulfate are provided. The compositions are pet friendly and have less of a detrimental impact on the environment and vegetation than prior art compositions. Methods of reducing or preventing the build-up of ice or snow on various surfaces are also provided.

Подробнее
08-03-2012 дата публикации

Method of scavenging hydrogen sulfide from hydrocarbon stream

Номер: US20120055848A1
Автор: Mahesh Subramaniyam
Принадлежит: Dorf Ketal Chemicals India Pvt Ltd

The invention is related to hydrogen sulfide scavenging additive, capable of scavenging hydrogen sulfide in hydrocarbons by forming water soluble scavenged products which are capable of getting separated from hydrocarbon even at acidic pH without causing fouling and decomposition problems, consisting of aldehyde or aldehyde and polyethylene glycol [PEG], and wherein said aldehyde is glyoxylic acid. The invention is also related to a method of scavenging hydrogen sulfide employing present scavenging additive.

Подробнее
08-03-2012 дата публикации

Silicon polishing compositions with high rate and low defectivity

Номер: US20120058642A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention relates to a chemical-mechanical polishing composition comprising silica, one or more organic carboxylic acids or salts thereof, one or more polysaccharides, one or more bases, optionally one or more surfactants and/or polymers, optionally one or more reducing agents, optionally one or more biocides, and water, wherein the polishing composition has an alkaline pH. The polishing composition exhibits a high removal rate and low particle defects and low haze. The invention further relates to a method of chemically-mechanically polishing a substrate using the polishing composition described herein.

Подробнее
15-03-2012 дата публикации

Azeotrope-like compositions comprising 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene

Номер: US20120064014A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

An azeotrope-like mixture consisting essentially of chlorotrifluoropropene and at least one component selected from the group consisting of a C 1 -C 3 alcohol, a C 5 -C 6 hydrocarbon, a halogenated hydrocarbon, methylal, methyl acetone, water, nitromethane, and combinations thereof.

Подробнее
29-03-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus, system and method of providing a de-icing saline solution for residential use

Номер: US20120074350A1
Автор: Thomas J. McWilliams
Принадлежит: Mcwilliams Thomas J

A residential de-icing apparatus, system and method. The apparatus, system and method include a first saline solution having a salinity in a range of 150-360 ppt, a residential container having a volume in a range of 2-5 gallons, a second saline solution resident in the residential container and having a salinity in a range of 30 ppt-250 ppt, wherein the second saline solution results from a mixing of the first saline solution with a volume of water, and a hand-held output nozzle physically associated with the residential container for dispersing the second saline solution at a rate in a range of 6-12 gallons per ¼ mile.

Подробнее
29-03-2012 дата публикации

Polishing liquid composition

Номер: US20120077422A1
Автор: Taiki Yoshino
Принадлежит: Kao Corp

A polishing liquid composition that makes it possible to provide a polished substrate surface on which scratches and/or waviness are reduced, without impairing productivity, is provided, and further, a method for manufacturing and polishing a substrate using this polishing liquid composition is provided. The polishing liquid composition contains an abrasive, a water-soluble polymer, and water, wherein the water-soluble polymer has a sulfonic acid group, and has an aromatic ring in each of a main chain and a side chain. The method for manufacturing a substrate, and the method for polishing a substrate, include performing polishing by supplying the above-described polishing liquid composition to a surface to be polished of a substrate to be polished, bringing a polishing pad into contact with the surface to be polished, and moving the polishing pad and/or the substrate to be polished.

Подробнее
12-04-2012 дата публикации

Use of unsaturated hydrofluorocarbons

Номер: US20120085959A1
Принадлежит: SOLVAY FLUOR GMBH

Use of certain hydrofluoroalkenes for foam blowing, solvent cleaning, refrigeration, as etching gas for semiconductor etching or chamber cleaning, heat transfer, fire extinguishing and for the production of aerosols.

Подробнее
19-04-2012 дата публикации

Cmp polishing liquid and polishing method

Номер: US20120094491A1
Принадлежит: Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd

The invention relates to a CMP polishing liquid comprising a medium and silica particles as an abrasive grain dispersed into the medium, characterized in that: (A1) the silica particles have a silanol group density of 5.0/nm 2 or less; (B1) a biaxial average primary particle diameter when arbitrary 20 silica particles are selected from an image obtained by scanning electron microscope observation is 25 to 55 nm; and (C1) an association degree of the silica particles is 1.1 or more. The invention provides a CMP polishing liquid which has the high barrier film polishing speed, the favorable abrasive grain dispersion stability, and the high interlayer dielectric polishing speed, and a polishing method producing semiconductor substrates or the like, that have excellent microfabrication, thin film formation, dimension accuracy, electric property and high reliability with low cost.

Подробнее
19-04-2012 дата публикации

Heterocoagulate, and compositions and method for polishing and surface treatment

Номер: US20120094578A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A heterocoagulate comprises first particles, having a particle size of at most 999 nm, on a second particle, having a particle size of at least 3 microns. The first particles comprise cerium oxide, and second particle comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of silicon oxides, aluminum oxides and zirconium oxides.

Подробнее
26-04-2012 дата публикации

CMP Fluid and Method for Polishing Palladium

Номер: US20120100718A1
Принадлежит: Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd

The CMP polishing liquid for polishing palladium of this invention comprises an organic solvent, 1,2,4-triazole, a phosphorus acid compound, an oxidizing agent and an abrasive. The substrate polishing method is a method for polishing a substrate with a polishing cloth while supplying a CMP polishing liquid between the substrate and the polishing cloth, wherein the substrate is a substrate with a palladium layer on the side facing the polishing cloth, and the CMP polishing liquid is a CMP polishing liquid comprising an organic solvent, 1,2,4-triazole, a phosphorus acid compound, an oxidizing agent and an abrasive.

Подробнее
03-05-2012 дата публикации

Polymer composition, method for producing non-stretched film, non-stretched film, heat seal material, and packing material

Номер: US20120108754A1
Принадлежит: Du Pont Mitsui Polychemicals Co Ltd

Provided is a polymer composition that contains an ionomer which includes an ethylene-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer and a ternary polymer of ethylene-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester, and a propylene-based polymer, wherein a melt flow rate (MFR) value (under a load of 2160 g) of the ionomer at a process temperature in forming a film by T-die melting casting method is from 50% to 250% based on an MFR value of the propylene-based polymer under the same condition.

Подробнее
10-05-2012 дата публикации

Renewable oil absorbent and method thereof

Номер: US20120111797A1
Автор: M. Carl LAVOIE
Принадлежит: Individual

The present document describes an oil absorbent fiber comprising fragments of typha plant inflorescence, absorption apparatus comprising the oil absorbent fibers, as well as method of using the absorbent and/or the apparatus for absorbing oil.

Подробнее
17-05-2012 дата публикации

Sealant Composition and Method of Making It

Номер: US20120118199A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Valve-through tire puncture sealant compositions including dissolved and undissolved natural bio-materials, anti-freezing agents and other rigid particles are invented. In the preparation, an aqueous solution with 0.1-10 wt % dissolved bio-materials and 0.1%-10 wt % tackifier is mixed with anti-freezing agent, in which 0.01-5 wt % rigid particles of bio-materials and other particles are suspended. Weight percentage of water and anti-freezing agent are 20-40 wt % and 20-70 wt % respectively. Trace amounts of additives such as colouring and preservative are possibly added to the sealant. The invention includes the method for preparing the sealant composition containing bio-materials. The proposed sealant compositions have several advantages: Environmentally friendly, insignificant settling, long shelf-life, etc. The sealant is capable of sealing puncture formed by less than or equal to 6.35 mm spike for long duration, i.e. more than 30 hours.

Подробнее
17-05-2012 дата публикации

Azeotrope-like compositions comprising 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene

Номер: US20120122996A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

An azeotrope-like mixture consisting essentially of chlorotrifluoropropene and at least one component selected from the group consisting of a C 1 -C 3 alcohol, a C 5 -C 6 hydrocarbon, a halogenated hydrocarbon, methylal, methyl acetone, water, nitromethane, and combinations thereof.

Подробнее
07-06-2012 дата публикации

Azeotrope-like compositions of tetrafluoropropene and alcohols

Номер: US20120141385A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

A composition including an effective amount of trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene component combined with an effective amount of an alcohol selected from the group of methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, tert-butanol, isobutanol, 2-ethyl hexanol and any combination thereof, where the composition has azeotropic properties.

Подробнее
14-06-2012 дата публикации

Shaped abrasive particles with an opening

Номер: US20120144755A1
Принадлежит: 3M Innovative Properties Co

An abrasive comprising shaped abrasive particles each with an opening. The shaped abrasive particles are formed from alpha alumina and have a first face and a second face separated by a thickness t. The opening in each of the shaped abrasive particles can improve grinding performance by reducing the size of a resulting wear flat, can provide a reservoir for grinding aid, and can improve adhesion to a backing in a coated abrasive article.

Подробнее
21-06-2012 дата публикации

Polishing composition

Номер: US20120153218A1
Принадлежит: Fujimi Inc

To provide a polishing composition which can satisfy both suppression of the surface topography and a high stock removal rate, in a polishing step in the production of a wiring structure. A polishing composition comprising abrasive grains, a processing accelerator, a dishing inhibitor and water. Here, the abrasive grains comprise at least first abrasive grains and second abrasive grains; the ratio of an average primary particle size D L1 of the second abrasive grains to an average primary particle size D S1 of the first abrasive grains, D L1 /D S1 , is 5>D L1 /D S1 >1; the degree of association of the first abrasive grains is from 1.8 to 5; and the degree of association of the second abrasive grains is at most 2.5.

Подробнее
21-06-2012 дата публикации

Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and heptane and uses thereof

Номер: US20120157362A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

The present disclosure provides azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions comprised of methylperfluoroheptene ethers and heptane. The present disclosure also provides for methods of use for the azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions.

Подробнее
21-06-2012 дата публикации

Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and ethanol and uses thereof

Номер: US20120157363A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

The present disclosure provides azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions comprised of methylperfluoroheptene ethers and ethanol. The present disclosure also provides for methods of use for the azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions.

Подробнее
28-06-2012 дата публикации

Compositions comprising 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane or 2,3,3,3- tetrafluoropropene

Номер: US20120165578A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

Disclosed are compositions comprising HFC-245 eb and at least one additional compound selected from the group consisting of HFO-1234 ze , HFC-245 fa , HFC-236 cb , HFC-236 ea , HFC-236 fa , HFC-227 ea , HFC-227 ca , HFO-1225 yc , HFO-1225 zc , HFO-1225 ye , methane, ethane, propane, HFC-23, HFC-143 a , HFC-134, HFC-134 a , FC-1216, HFO-1234 yf , HFC-254 eb , HFO-1243 zf , and HFC-254 fb . Compositions comprising HFC-245 eb are useful in processes to make HFO-1234 yf . Also disclosed are compositions comprising HFO-1234 yf and at least one additional compound selected from the group consisting of HFO-1234 ze , HFC-254 eb , HFC-254 fb , HFO-1243 zf , HFCHFC-245 eb , HFC-245 fa , HFC-245 cb , HFC-236 cb , HFC-236 ea , HFC-236 fa , HFC-227 ea , HFC-227 ca , HFO-1225 yc , HFO-1225 zc , HFO-1225 ye , methane, ethane, propane, HFC-23, HFC-134, HFC-134 a , HFO-1132 a and FC-1216. Compositions comprising HFO-1234 yf are useful as heat transfer compositions for use in refrigeration, air-conditioning and heat pump systems.

Подробнее
19-07-2012 дата публикации

System for formation of highly nonlinear pulses

Номер: US20120181104A1
Автор: Chiara DARAIO

A system supporting the formation and propagation of tunable highly nonlinear pulses using granular chains composed of non-spherical granular systems. Such a system may be used to support the creation of tunable acoustic band gaps in granular crystals formed of particles with different geometries (spherical or not) in which the tunability is achieved by varying the static precompression, type of excitation and/or pulse amplitude in the system.

Подробнее
19-07-2012 дата публикации

Fluorinated compound, fluorinated polymer and fluorinated copolymer

Номер: US20120184695A1
Автор: Taiki Hoshino
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Co Ltd

To provide a fluorinated compound having an R F group with at most 6 carbon atoms, whereby a fluorinated polymer having a highly durable water/oil repellency can be produced, and an environmental load is little, and a fluorinated polymer and a fluorinated copolymer having a highly durable water/oil repellency and presenting little environmental load, obtainable by polymerizing such a fluorinated compound. A fluorinated compound represented by the following formula (I) and its polymer: CH 2 ═C(M)COO(CH 2 ) n PhCOO(CH 2 ) m CF 2r+1   (I) (in the formula (I), M is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a halogen atom, n is an integer of from 0 to 2, Ph is a phenylene group, m is an integer of from 1 to 4, and r is an integer of from 1 to 6).

Подробнее
26-07-2012 дата публикации

Adjuvant for controlling polishing selectivity and chemical mechanical polishing slurry comprising the same

Номер: US20120187333A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

Disclosed is an adjuvant for use in simultaneous polishing of a cationically charged material and an anionically charged material, wherein the adjuvant comprises a polyelectrolyte salt containing: (a) a mixture of a linear polyelectrolyte having a weight average molecular weight of 2,000˜50,000 with a graft type polyelectrolyte that has a weight average molecular weight of 1,000˜20,000 and comprises a backbone and a side chain; and (b) a basic material. CMP (chemical mechanical polishing) slurry comprising the above adjuvant and abrasive particles is also disclosed. The adjuvant comprising a mixture of a linear polyelectrolyte with a graft type polyelectrolyte makes it possible to increase polishing selectivity as compared to CMP slurry using the linear polyelectrolyte alone, and to obtain a desired range of polishing selectivity by controlling the ratio of the linear polyelectrolyte to the graft type polyelectrolyte.

Подробнее
06-09-2012 дата публикации

Optical device with antistatic coating

Номер: US20120225301A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Optical devices comprising at least one optical layer and at least one antistatic layer disposed on at least one surface of the optical layer wherein the antistatic layer comprises the reaction product of: (a) at least one polymerizable onium salt; and (b) at least one polymerizable, non-onium, silicone or perfluoropolyether moiety-containing monomer, oligomer, or polymer.

Подробнее
13-09-2012 дата публикации

Dual tapered shaped abrasive particles

Номер: US20120227333A1
Принадлежит: 3M Innovative Properties Co

Shaped abrasive particles comprising alpha alumina and having a first side, a second side, a maximum length along a longitudinal axis and a maximum width transverse to the longitudinal axis. The first side comprising a quadrilateral having four edges and four vertices with the quadrilateral selected from the group consisting of a rhombus, a rhomboid, a kite, or a superellipse. The shaped abrasive particles having an aspect ratio of the maximum length divided by the maximum width of 1.3 or greater.

Подробнее
11-10-2012 дата публикации

Stabilized Chemical Mechanical Polishing Composition and Method of Polishing a Substrate

Номер: US20120258598A1

A chemical mechanical polishing composition, comprising, as initial components: water; 0.1 to 20 wt % abrasive having an average particle size of 5 to 50 nm; and, 0.001 to 1 wt % of an adamantyl substance according to formula (II): wherein A is selected from N and P; wherein each R 8 is independently selected from hydrogen, a saturated or unsaturated C 1-15 alkyl group, C 6-15 aryl group, C 6-15 aralkyl group, C 6-15 alkaryl group; and, wherein the anion in formula (II) can be any anion that balances the positive charge on the cation in formula (II).

Подробнее
18-10-2012 дата публикации

Ultraviolet Absorber-Including Clay Mineral And Cosmetics Containing The Same

Номер: US20120263769A1
Автор: Hideo Hata
Принадлежит: Shiseido Co Ltd

The present invention provides an ultraviolet absorber-including clay mineral, which allows an ultraviolet absorber to be blended, as a powder component, into cosmetic preparations, can effectively absorb a wide range of ultraviolet light, and has excellent inclusion amount and inclusion strength; and cosmetics containing the same. The ultraviolet absorber-including clay mineral is characterized in that a polybase and an anionic ultraviolet absorber are intercalated between the layers of a water-swellable clay mineral. The polybase is preferably a polymer having a nitrogen-containing group that can become a cation. The anionic ultraviolet absorber is preferably one or more selected from 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid, and their sodium salts.

Подробнее
25-10-2012 дата публикации

Seal for a dispensing apparatus

Номер: US20120266871A1
Автор: Daljit S. Ohbi
Принадлежит: Consort Medical Ltd

The present invention relates to a seal for a valve for use in a pharmaceutical dispensing device, which seal is formed from an elastomeric composition comprising: (a) one or more elastomers; and (b) a cross-linking agent comprising an aliphatic dialkyl peroxide and/or an aliphatic perketal peroxide.

Подробнее
01-11-2012 дата публикации

EPDM foam and adhesive sealing material

Номер: US20120277337A1
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

An EPDM foam contains an ethylene-propylene-diene rubber, in which the EPDM foam has water stopping performance lasting for 1 hour or more according to 50% waterstop test and metal corrosion is not observed according to metal corrosion test.

Подробнее
08-11-2012 дата публикации

Antistatic thermoplastic compositions

Номер: US20120283367A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The instant invention pertains to the use of an antistatic composition comprising a polar thermoplastic polymer and an ionic liquid as antistatic additive for non-polar thermo-plastic or elastomeric polymers. Further aspects of the invention are a process for the preparation of an antistatic non-polar thermoplastic or elastomeric polymer which process comprises incorporating therein a mixture of a polar thermoplastic polymer and an ionic liquid and the composition of a polar thermoplastic polymer, an ionic liquid and a non-polar thermoplastic or elastomeric polymer.

Подробнее
15-11-2012 дата публикации

Hot test fluid containing vapor phase inhibition

Номер: US20120286196A1
Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

This invention covers a formulation providing protection against corrosion in liquid and vapor phase. Such formulations are used in applications where engine parts or fuel cell systems are subjected to a “running-in” or “hot-test” prior to final assembly or storage. The invention includes a concentrate as well as a dilute solution. The synergistic combination of inorganic ammonium derivatives in combination with monocarboxylic or dicarboxylic acids increases the period of protection. This enables storage for a longer period when the engine parts are shipped or stored prior to assembling. The use of the described invention pre-conditions the metal surface and provides protection even if afterwards the liquid is almost completely removed.

Подробнее
15-11-2012 дата публикации

Carbon blacks-free sulfur-vulcanised electrically conductive rubber blends

Номер: US20120286213A1
Принадлежит: MALAYSIAN RUBBER BOARD

A practical and environmentally-friendly method, i.e. the high temperature-mechanical mixing by using an internal mixing device and a two-roll open milling device is used to produce the carbon blacks-free electrically conductive sulfur-vulcanised rubber blends of solid poly(butadiene-co-acrylonitrile) and solid sulfonic acid doped polyaniline. The addition of sulfur vulcanisation system does not affect the electrical properties of the vulcanised blends. All vulcanised blends prepared by using this method show useful electrical conductivities up to the order of 10 −2 S/cm, good tensile strengths up to 18.0 MPa and colourable with the addition of a whitening agent. As a result, they have good potential to be used for manufacturing any antistatic products, electrostatic discharge or dissipative products and electromagnetic or radio frequency interferences shielding products.

Подробнее
15-11-2012 дата публикации

Methods For Reducing Particulates In The Air

Номер: US20120288467A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Methods for reducing particulates in the air are disclosed. In some embodiments, the method comprises spraying a composition having an effective amount of a zwitterionic polymer, a compressed gas propellant, and an aqueous carrier in to the air. The composition agglomerates particulates upon contacting particulates in the air thereby reducing particulates in the air.

Подробнее
22-11-2012 дата публикации

Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids

Номер: US20120292557A1
Принадлежит: MLI Associates LLC

Deicing compositions comprised of hydroxyl-containing organic compounds and/or organic acid salts are disclosed.

Подробнее
06-12-2012 дата публикации

Hand-powered polishing apparatus and kit for stainless steel sinks

Номер: US20120309273A1
Автор: Georgi M. Popov
Принадлежит: Individual

A manual scratch repair kit is provided for manually repairing scratches in stainless steel sinks and includes a handgrip having an underside with hook and loop fasteners and a sandpaper element attachable to the handgrip, the sandpaper element having an example grit of 800. Two soft pads are provided for holding and applying abrasive. Two containers of diamond abrasive compound of different grits are provided and the soft pads are color-keyed to the diamond abrasive compounds and/or the containers. The handgrip is sized to fit in the palm of the hand and preferably is relatively soft and pliable for comfort. While preferably the soft pads are color-keyed to the diamond abrasive compounds and/or the containers, other forms of optional identification can be employed as desired, such as printing a large “1” on the first pad and a corresponding “1” on the container of diamond abrasive compound. Optionally, the abrasive compounds are different colors and at least part of the soft pads are different colors and color-keyed to the different color compounds.

Подробнее
20-12-2012 дата публикации

Process for producing (3s)-i-menthyl 3-hydroxybutyrate and sensate composition

Номер: US20120321773A1
Принадлежит: Takasago International Corp

Disclosed is a cooling component or sensate component which does not have undesirable stimulus feeling, bitterness and the like and is excellent in the persistence of refresh-feeling and cool-feeling, a sensate composition which comprises the same, and various products that comprise said sensate composition. Also disclosed is a cooling agent comprising (3S)-l-menthyl 3-hydroxybutyrate represented by the following formula (I)

Подробнее
03-01-2013 дата публикации

Abrasive segment comprising abrasive aggregates including silicon carbide particles

Номер: US20130000210A1
Принадлежит: Saint Gobain Ceramics and Plastics Inc

An abrasive article can include an abrasive segment. The abrasive segment can have a body that includes a plurality of abrasive aggregates. In addition, the abrasive aggregates can include a plurality of silicon carbide particles bonded together by a binder material phase. The abrasive aggregates can be contained within a bond material that includes a magnesia-based cement. In an embodiment, the binder material phase can include a vitreous phase material and a crystalline phase material. In particular instances, the binder material phase can include a certain porosity. In another embodiment, the abrasive segment can be formed from a mixture of abrasive aggregates including silicon carbide and a magnesia-based bond material.

Подробнее
03-01-2013 дата публикации

Abrasive Particles for Chemical Mechanical Polishing

Номер: US20130000214A1
Принадлежит: Individual

An abrasive composition for polishing substrates including a plurality of abrasive particles having a poly-dispersed particle size distribution with median particle size, by volume, being about 20 nanometers to about 100 nanometers; a span value, by volume, being greater than or equal to about 15 nanometers, wherein the fraction of particles greater than about 100 nanometers is less than or equal to about 20% by volume of the abrasive particles.

Подробнее
03-01-2013 дата публикации

Abrasive articles including abrasive particles of silicon nitride

Номер: US20130000216A1
Принадлежит: Saint Gobain Ceramics and Plastics Inc

An abrasive article includes a body having abrasive particles contained within a bond material. The abrasive particles can include a majority content of silicon nitride and a minority content of sintering material including at least two rare-earth oxide materials. In an embodiment, the rare-earth oxide materials can include Nd 2 O 3 and Y 2 O 3 . In a particular embodiment, the abrasive particles comprise a content (wt %) of Nd 2 O 3 that is greater than a content of Y 2 O 3 (wt %).

Подробнее
10-01-2013 дата публикации

Coagulation of oil in water and the resulting floating semisolid complex

Номер: US20130008079A1
Принадлежит: Individual

This invention provides a semisolid complex exhibiting (i) the ability to float on water, (ii) the ability to provide liquid oil upon being deformed, and (iii) the ability to function as a fuel, the complex comprising a high proportion of liquid oil, the density of the oil being lower than the density of water, the complex also comprising fibers, the fibers being oriented in a plurality of directions, the fibers forming a framework, the framework being incorporated in the complex, the framework being substantially in the plane of the complex in case that the complex is in the form of a sheet, and the framework extending substantially over the area of the complex in case that the complex is in the form of a sheet, the complex further comprising a low proportion of bentonite, the bentonite being associated with the oil, the associating substantially involving coagulation, the oil and the bentonite being substantially held by the framework. This invention also provides a composition for causing the coagulation of a substantial portion of the oil present in a liquid upon the addition of the composition to the liquid, wherein the liquid comprises a high proportion of water and the liquid also comprises the oil, the density of the oil being lower than the density of the water, the composition comprising a mixture, the mixture comprising a high proportion of discontinuous fibers, the fibers being oriented in a plurality of directions, the mixture also comprising bentonite particles, the bentonite particles being sufficiently high in proportion for associating with a substantial portion of the oil, the associating substantially involving coagulation, and the fibers being sufficiently low in density and sufficiently high in proportion for causing the product of the coagulation to exhibit the ability to float on water. This invention further provides a method of coagulation of a substantial portion of the oil present in a liquid, wherein the liquid comprises a high proportion ...

Подробнее
17-01-2013 дата публикации

Cerium salt, producing method thereof, serium oxide and cerium based polishing slurry

Номер: US20130014446A1
Принадлежит: Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd

A cerium salt wherein, when 20 g of the cerium salt is dissolved in a mixed liquid of 12.5 g of 6N nitric acid and 12.5 g of a 30% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution, a concentration of an insoluble component present in the solution is 5 ppm or less by mass ratio to the cerium salt before dissolution and cerium oxide produced by processing the cerium salt at high temperatures. Scratch on a surface to be polished can be reduced when a cerium based polishing slurry containing the cerium oxide particles is used, since an amount of impurities in cerium oxide particles and cerium salt particles, raw material thereof, is reduced for high purification.

Подробнее
24-01-2013 дата публикации

Compressed Growing Medium

Номер: US20130020738A1
Автор: Patti D. Rubin
Принадлежит: Individual

A growing medium includes a bulking agent and a water-retentive polymer blended together and compressed at a volume-to-volume ratio ranging from about 2:1 to about 10:1, being substantially free of a water-soluble binder material.

Подробнее
14-02-2013 дата публикации

Sapphire polishing slurry and sapphire polishing method

Номер: US20130037515A1
Принадлежит: BAIKOWSKI JAPAN CO Ltd

Disclosed is a polishing slurry for sapphire polishing that is capable of obtaining polishing speeds and smooth surfaces during the polishing of sapphire substrates that are equivalent to or better than in prior polishing processes even if the number of polishers and polishing hours are reduced. Also disclosed is a sapphire substrate polishing method. The slurry includes alumina abrasives and has a pH adjusted to the range of 10.0 to 14.0, and the sapphire is polished by means of the CMP technique by applying said slurry. The aforementioned alumina abrasives more preferably include at least α-alumina, and the content thereof is more preferably 0.01 to 50 wt %. The mean particle size of the aforementioned alumina abrasives is preferably 0.05 to 10 μm.

Подробнее
07-03-2013 дата публикации

Methods and compositions for dust control and freeze conditioning

Номер: US20130058718A1
Принадлежит: Nalco Co LLC

Dust control and/or freeze conditioning compositions and methods of using the compositions are provided. In an embodiment, the present invention provides methods of utilizing the dust control and/or freeze conditioning products. For example, the method can comprise preventing the agglomeration of particulate material comprising coal and the adhesion thereof to surfaces in subfreezing weather. The method can also comprise preventing dust formation from particulate material handling processes. The dust control and/or freeze conditioning compositions can comprise a bottom stream derived from a biodiesel manufacturing process. The dust control and/or freeze conditioning compositions can also comprise a bottom stream of transesterification reactions involving triglycerides.

Подробнее
07-03-2013 дата публикации

Moisture-curable sealing composition and sealing composition sheet

Номер: US20130059948A1
Автор: Yasuhiko Kawaguchi
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

A moisture-curable sealing composition contains a carboxyl group-containing polymer having a carboxyl group, a plasticizer, and a metal oxide-containing component containing a metal oxide and/or a metal carbonate.

Подробнее
14-03-2013 дата публикации

NOVEL PROCESS

Номер: US20130066064A1
Принадлежит:

A single-phase LPS extraction composition comprising water, an alcohol and a further organic solvent, where the amount of water is between about 0.8 to 1.2% (v/v). 1. An LPS extraction composition comprising water , an alcohol and a further organic solvent.2. The composition of wherein the LPS extraction composition is single-phase.3. The composition of or wherein the amount of water in the LPS extraction composition is between about 0.1 and about 1.5% (v/v).4. The composition of any of to wherein the amount of water is about 1% (v/v).5. The composition of any of to wherein the amount of water is about 0.5% (v/v).6. The composition of any of to wherein the alcohol is selected from the list: methanol claim 1 , ethanol claim 1 , isopropanol or butanol.7. The composition of any of to wherein the percentage of alcohol in the LPS extraction composition is between about 5% and about 40% (v/v).8. The composition of wherein the percentage of alcohol is between about 10% (v/v) and about 30% (v/v).9. The composition of any preceding claim wherein the further organic solvent is selected from the group: chloroform claim 7 , alkanes claim 7 , toluene and petroleum ether.10. The composition of wherein the alkane is selected from the group: isooctane claim 9 , ethane claim 9 , heptane and hexane.11. The composition of any preceding claim wherein the percentage of the further organic solvent in the LPS extraction composition is between about 60% (v/v) and about 95% (v/v).12. The composition of wherein the percentage of the further organic solvent is between about 75% (v/v) and about 90% (v/v).13. The composition of any of to wherein the LPS extraction solution comprises chloroform claim 11 , methanol and water.14. The composition of any of to wherein the LPS extraction composition comprises an alkane claim 11 , ethanol and water.15. A composition according to any of to for use in the extraction of LPS from gram negative bacterial cells.16. Use of an LPS extraction composition ...

Подробнее
21-03-2013 дата публикации

Abrasive Grains Based on Zirconia Alumina

Номер: US20130067828A1
Автор: Gebhardt Knuth

Disclosed herein are abrasive grains based on zirconia alumina melted in an electric arc furnace, comprising a content of 52 to 62 wt % Al 2 0 3 and 35 to 45 wt % ZrO 2 , wherein the high-temperature phases of the zirconia are stabilized by a combination of reduced Ti compounds and yttrium oxide.

Подробнее
21-03-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PURIFICATION OF ARYL CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

Номер: US20130068996A1

Disclosed herein is a process for purifying aryl carboxylic acids, in particular terephthalic acid, wherein the impure acid is dissolved or dispersed in an ionic liquid and a non-solvent is added to precipitate the purified acid. The present disclosure further relates to compositions comprising terephthalic acid and one or more ionic liquids. 1138-. (canceled)139. A composition comprising one or more aryl carboxylic acids and one or more ionic liquids , wherein the ionic liquids comprise:a) a cation formed from an alkylated heterocyclic or heteroaryl unit chosen from imidazole, pyrazole, thiazole, isothiazole, azathiozole, oxothiazole, oxazine, oxazoline, oxazaborole, dithiozole, triazole, selenozole, oxahosphole, pyrrole, borole, furan, thiophene, phosphole, pentazole, indole, indoline, oxazole, isothirazole, tetrazole, benzofuran, dibenzofuran, benzothiophene, dibenzothoiphene, thiadiazole, pyrdine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, pyridazine, piperazine, piperidine, morpholine, pyran, annoline, phthalazine, quinazoline, and quinoxaline; and [{'sup': −', '−', '−', '−, 'i) F, Cl, Br, and I;'}, {'sub': 4', '6', '6', '6, 'sup': −', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−, 'ii) BX; PX; AsX; and SbX; wherein X is a halogen chosen from F, Cl, Br, and I;'}, {'sub': '2', 'sup': '−', 'iii) NO;'}, {'sub': '3', 'sup': '−', 'iv) NO;'}, {'sub': '4', 'sup': '2−', 'v) SO;'}, {'sub': 3', '3, 'sup': '−', 'vi) (CF)SO;'}, {'sup': 10', '−, 'sub': '4', 'vii) substituted or unsubstituted B(R);'}, {'sup': 10', '−, 'sub': '2', 'viii) substituted or unsubstituted (RO)S(═O)O;'}, {'sup': 10', '−, 'sub': '2', 'ix) substituted or unsubstituted (RO)PO;'}, {'sup': 10', '−, 'sub': '2', 'x) substituted or unsubstituted RCO;'}, {'sup': 10', '−, 'sub': '2', 'xi) substituted or unsubstituted (RO)P(═O)O;'}, {'sup': 10', '−, 'xii) substituted or unsubstituted (RO)C(═O)O;'}, 'xiii) substituted of unsubstituted azolate;', {'sup': '10', 'Ris independently hydrogen; substituted or unsubstituted linear; branched, and ...

Подробнее
21-03-2013 дата публикации

Co-Processing Solid Biomass In A Conventional Petroleum Refining Process Unit

Номер: US20130068997A1
Принадлежит:

Preparing solid biomass particles for catalytic conversion includes agitating solid biomass particles and providing a biomass-catalyst mixture to a conventional petroleum refinery process unit. The biomass-catalyst mixture includes the solid biomass particles and a catalyst. Agitating solid biomass particles includes flowing a gas to provide a velocity to at least a portion of the solid biomass particles sufficient to reduce their sizes. Co-processing a biomass feedstock and a conventional petroleum feedstock includes liquefying at least a portion of a biomass-catalyst mixture and co-processing at least a portion of the liquefied biomass feedstock and a conventional petroleum feedstock in a conventional petroleum refinery process unit. The biomass feedstock includes a plurality of solid biomass particles and a catalyst, which is liquefied to produce a liquefied biomass feedstock. 1. A biomass feedstock composition for co-processing with a conventional petroleum feedstock in a conventional refinery unit consisting essentially of a biomass-catalyst mixture comprising a plurality of solid biomass particles and a catalyst , wherein the plurality of solid biomass particles are substantially characterized by individual sizes below about 1500 microns.2. A biomass-conventional petroleum feedstock composition consisting essentially of a liquefied biomass feedstock and the conventional petroleum feedstock of , wherein at least a portion of the biomass feedstock composition of is liquefied thereby resulting in the liquefied biomass feedstock.3. The biomass-conventional petroleum feedstock composition of wherein said liquefied biomass feedstock comprises liquefied biomass having suspended therein a portion of the solid biomass particles and at least a portion of the catalyst.4. The biomass-conventional petroleum feedstock composition of claim 2 , wherein the liquefied biomass feedstock is between about 5 and about 50 wt % of the biomass-conventional petroleum feedstock ...

Подробнее
21-03-2013 дата публикации

AMPLIFICATION METHODS TO MINIMISE SEQUENCE SPECIFIC BIAS

Номер: US20130071879A1
Принадлежит: ILLUMINA CAMBRIDGE LIMITED

Methods for amplifying nucleic acids are provided. The methods can be used to minimise sequence specific bias caused by the preferential amplification of certain nucleic acid sequences. Methods are described which can lower the efficiency of AT rich templates relative to GC rich templates, thereby minimising GC bias during amplification reactions with multiple templates of different sequence. The methods are suited to solid phase amplification, for example, utilising flow cells. 1. A method for normalising the amplification of nucleic acid templates of different sequence comprising amplifying an ensemble of the nucleic acid templates under conditions wherein a subset of nucleotide types are incorporated into copies of the templates at a lower efficiency compared to at least one other type of nucleotide , thereby producing a plurality of different copies in an ensemble , wherein the amplifying comprises at least two cycles whereby the plurality of different copies are used as templates in at least a second cycle.2. The method according to wherein the method is carried out on a solid support.3. The method according to wherein the method comprises at least one cycle of amplification using four nucleotide types which are not present at the same concentration.4. The method according to wherein the amplification process also comprises at least one cycle using four nucleotide types which are present at the same concentration.5. The method according to wherein the at least one cycle using four nucleotide types which is present at the same concentration are carried out before the at least one cycle of amplification using four nucleotide types which are not present at the same concentration.6. The method according to wherein the nucleotides are deoxynucleotide triphosphates selected from the group consisting of dATP claim 3 , dTTP claim 3 , dGTP and dCTP.7. The method according to wherein the concentration of dATP or dTTP is less than the concentration of dGTP and less than ...

Подробнее
28-03-2013 дата публикации

Method for producing purified active silicic acid solution and silica sol

Номер: US20130075651A1
Принадлежит: Nissan Chemical Corp

A method for producing an active silicic acid solution in which the existing amount of foreign matters as plate-like fine particles is reduced and a method for producing a silica sol in which such foreign matters are reduced. The method fulfills the following condition: the existing amount of plate-like fine particles having a length of one side of 0.2 to 4.0 μm and a thickness of 1 to 100 nm is measured to be 0% to 30% in accordance with measuring method A, the method including the steps of: preparing an active silicic acid solution by subjecting an alkali silicate aqueous solution having a silica concentration of 0.5% by mass to 10.0% by mass to cation-exchange to remove alkaline components; and filtering the active silicic acid solution through a filter whose removal rate of particles having a primary particle size of 1.0 μm is 50% or more.

Подробнее
28-03-2013 дата публикации

HIGHLY AROMATIC COMPOUNDS AND POLYMERS AS PRECURSORS TO CARBON NANOTUBE AND METAL NANOPARTICLE COMPOSITIONS IN SHAPED SOLIDS

Номер: US20130075654A1
Принадлежит:

A method of making metal nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes is disclosed. A mixture of a transition metal compound and an aromatic polymer, a precursor of an aromatic polymer, or an aromatic monomer is heated to form a metal nanoparticle composition, optionally containing carbon nanotubes. 1. A composition made by a process comprising the step of:heating a mixture of a transition metal compound and a material selected from the group consisting of an aromatic polymer, a precursor of an aromatic polymer, and an aromatic monomer under conditions effective to form a composition comprising metal nanoparticles;wherein the material is free of ethynyl groups.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the heating step converts the precursor of an aromatic polymer or the aromatic monomer to the aromatic polymer.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the transition metal compound is selected from the group consisting of iron-containing compound claim 1 , cobalt-containing compound claim 1 , octacarbonyl dicobalt claim 1 , 1-(ferrocenylethynyl)-3-(phenylethynyl)benzene claim 1 , a compound that decomposes at a temperature higher than room temperature to produce free metal atoms or metal nanoparticles claim 1 , and combinations thereof.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the material comprises an aromatic backbone.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the material is selected from the group consisting of aromatic phthalonitrile resin claim 1 , aromatic cyanate ester resin claim 1 , aromatic epoxy resin claim 1 , aromatic polyethersulfone claim 1 , aromatic polyetheretherketone claim 1 , phenolic resin claim 1 , aromatic polyimide claim 1 , poly(phenylene sulfide) claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , coal pitch claim 1 , petroleum pitch claim 1 , polyacrylonitrile claim 1 , polyacrylonitrile fiber claim 1 , pitch fiber claim 1 , oligomer of bisphenol A and benzophenone terminated with phthalonitrile claim 1 , oligomer of bisphenol A and 1 claim 1 ,3-dibromobenzene terminated ...

Подробнее
28-03-2013 дата публикации

AEROSOL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130078191A1
Принадлежит: DAIZO CORPORATION

There is provided an aerosol composition which is high in fire safety and assures easy emulsification of an aqueous concentrate and a liquefied gas. The aerosol composition comprises 10 to 60 wt % of an aqueous concentrate and 40 to 90 wt % of a liquefied gas, and is obtained by emulsifying the aqueous concentrate and the liquefied gas, wherein the liquefied gas comprises a heavy liquefied gas (a) having a liquid density at 20° C. of from 1.15 to 1.30 (g/ml). 1. An aerosol composition comprising:10 to 60 wt % of an aqueous concentrate and40 to 90 wt % of a liquefied gas, andobtained by emulsifying the aqueous concentrate and the liquefied gas,wherein the liquefied gas comprises a heavy liquefied gas (a) having a liquid density at 20° C. of from 1.15 to 1.30 (g/ml).2. The aerosol composition of claim 1 , wherein the liquefied gas comprises a light liquefied gas (b) having a liquid density at 20° C. of from 0.50 to 0.70 (g/ml).3. The aerosol composition of claim 1 , wherein a content of the heavy liquefied gas (a) in the liquefied gas is 5 wt % or more.4. The aerosol composition of claim 1 , wherein the heavy liquefied gas is hydrofluoroolefin.5. The aerosol composition of claim 1 , wherein the liquid density at 20° C. of the aqueous concentrate is from 0.90 to 1.10 (g/ml).6. The aerosol composition of claim 1 , wherein when the aerosol composition is sprayed claim 1 , sherbet frozen at least partly is formed claim 1 , and when spraying the composition against a 5 cm high flame located apart by 15 cm claim 1 , elongation of the flame is 50 cm or less.7. The aerosol composition of claim 1 , wherein foams emitting a foam-cracking sound are formed when the aerosol composition is sprayed claim 1 , and a height of a flame when the foams are ignited is 35 cm or less.8. The aerosol composition of claim 1 , wherein many independent foams in the form of soap bubble are formed when the aerosol composition is sprayed claim 1 , and a falling speed of the foams is from 0.015 to 0. ...

Подробнее
28-03-2013 дата публикации

Slurry for chemical-mechanical polishing of metals and use thereof

Номер: US20130078811A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

A composition and a method for chemical mechanical polishing. The composition includes a surfactant anion an alkyl alcohol and a diluent. The composition further includes abrasive particles and an oxidizer. The method includes providing the composition on a surface to be polished and polishing the surface by contacting the surface with a polishing pad.

Подробнее
28-03-2013 дата публикации

GRAPHENE OXIDE REDUCING AGENT COMPRISING A REDUCING AGENT CONTAINING A HALOGEN ELEMENT, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE USING SAME, AND USE OF THE REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE MANUFACTURED BY THE METHOD

Номер: US20130079552A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a novel graphene oxide reducing agent and a method for manufacturing a reduced graphene oxide from graphene oxide using same. More particularly, in the present invention, the reduced graphene oxide is manufactured by reducing a graphene oxide using a reducing agent containing a halogen element, and is applicable as an electric conductor, a semiconductor, and an insulator in various fields. 1. A graphene oxide reducer comprising a reducer comprising a halogen element.2. The graphene oxide reducer of claim 1 , wherein the reducer including the halogen element is selected from the group consisting of HI claim 1 , HCl claim 1 , and HBr.3. The graphene oxide reducer of claim 2 , wherein the reducer including a halogen element is HI.4. The graphene oxide reducer of claim 1 , wherein the graphene oxide reducer further includes acid weaker than the reducer including a halogen element claim 1 , and the acid weaker than the reducer including a halogen element is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid claim 1 , a carbonic acid claim 1 , formic acid claim 1 , and benzoic acid.5. The graphene oxide reducer of claim 4 , wherein the graphene oxide reducer further includes acetic acid.6. A method of producing reduced a graphene oxide comprising reacting graphene oxide with a graphene oxide reducer comprising a reducer including a halogen element.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the reaction is performed at a temperature of 10° C. or more.8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the reducer including a halogen element is selected from the group consisting of HI claim 6 , HCl claim 6 , and HBr.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the reducer including the halogen element is HI.10. The method of claim 6 , wherein the graphene oxide reducer further comprises acid weaker than the reducer including the halogen element claim 6 , and the acid weaker than the reducer including the halogen element is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid ...

Подробнее
04-04-2013 дата публикации

POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING (METH)ACRYLATE MONOMERS HAVING SULFIDE LINKAGES

Номер: US20130082220A1
Принадлежит: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.

Provided is a polymerizable composition including (meth)acrylate monomers having at least two sulfide (—S—) linkages in the monomer. The polymerizable compositions include a first (meth)acrylate monomer represented by the following Formula (I), 2. The polymerizable composition of wherein claim 1 ,{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '25', '3', '12, 'Lis selected from multivalent linear or branched optionally substituted C-Calkyl, multivalent optionally substituted C-Ccycloalkyl, multivalent optionally substituted aryl, and combinations thereof optionally interrupted with at least one of —C(O)—, —S—, —O— and combinations thereof, and'}{'sup': '2', 'sub': 1', '25', '3', '12, 'Lis independently for each n selected from divalent optionally substituted linear or branched C-Calkyl, divalent optionally substituted C-Ccycloalkyl, divalent optionally substituted aryl, and combinations thereof optionally interrupted with at least one of —O— and —S—.'}3. The polymerizable composition of wherein claim 2 ,{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '10, 'Lis selected from multivalent linear or branched C-Calkyl optionally interrupted with at least one of —C(O)—, —S—, —O— and combinations thereof, and'}{'sup': '2', 'sub': 1', '10, 'Lis independently for each n selected from divalent linear or branched C-Calkyl optionally interrupted with at least one —O—.'}4. The polymerizable composition of wherein claim 3 ,{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '10, 'claim-text': 'n is 2 or 3.', 'Lis selected from multivalent linear or branched C-Calkyl interrupted with at least one —S— group, and'}5. The polymerizable composition of wherein claim 1 ,n is 2, and{'sup': '1', 'Lis represented by the following Formula (B),'} {'br': None, 'sup': 2', '3, 'sub': 'p', '—(R—S)—R—\u2003\u2003(B)'}, 'wherein,'}wherein{'sup': '2', 'sub': 1', '10', '3', '12, 'Rfor each p is independently selected from linear or branched optionally substituted C-Calkyl, and optionally substituted C-Ccycloalkyl,'}{'sup': '3', 'sub': 1', '10', '3', '12, 'Ris selected from ...

Подробнее
11-04-2013 дата публикации

Polycrystalline AL2O3 Bodies Based on Melted Aluminum Oxide

Номер: US20130086848A1
Автор: Sachse Sebastian

The present invention relates to polycrystalline AlObodies based on melted aluminum oxide having a mean crystallite size of the primary crystals between 20 μm and 100 μm and a closed macroporosity between 10% by volume and 30% by volume. The polycrystalline AlObodies may be obtained by tapping out and quenching a liquid aluminum oxide melt and simultaneous seeding of the pouring stream with seed crystals and can be used advantageously for the production of abrasive materials and refractory products. 110-. (canceled)11. Polycrystalline AlObodies based on melted aluminum oxide having a content of α-aluminum oxide of greater than 98% by weight , made up of a plurality of AlOprimary crystals having a crystallite size between 20 μm and 100 μm characterized in that the AlObodies have a closed macroporosity having a pore volume between 10% by volume and 30% by volume , wherein the mean diameter of the pores is between 10 μm and 100 μm and the maximum pore diameter is about 120 μm.12. The AlObodies according to claim 11 , characterized in that the primary crystals have a size ranging between 30 μm and 60 μm.13. The AlObodies according to claim 11 , characterized in that the content of α-aluminum oxide is greater than 99.5% by weight.14. The AlObodies according to claim 12 , characterized in that the content of α-aluminum oxide is greater than 99.5% by weight.15. The AlObodies according to claim 11 , characterized in that the primary crystals have a pseudo-cubic crystal shape.16. The AlObodies according to claim 12 , characterized in that the primary crystals have a pseudo-cubic crystal shape.17. The AlObodies according to claim 13 , characterized in that the primary crystals have a pseudo-cubic crystal shape.18. A process for the production of polycrystalline AlObodies according to based on electrically melted aluminum oxide claim 11 , the process comprising:melting aluminum oxide in an electric-arc furnace;tapping out the liquid aluminum oxide melt at a constant rate of ...

Подробнее
11-04-2013 дата публикации

NOVEL ORGANIC UV ABSORBERS

Номер: US20130089724A1

The invention relates to the use, particularly in an organic or inorganic material, of at least one pyrene derivative represented by the general formula (I), in which n represents an integer between 1 and 4, or one of the salts thereof, as an ultraviolet absorbing agent. 112.-. (canceled)14. The process of claim 13 , wherein n is less than or equal to 2.16. The process of claim 13 , wherein the salts are of alkaline type.17. The process of claim 16 , wherein the salts are sodium or potassium salts.18. The process of claim 13 , wherein said derivative exhibits several very strong absorption peaks between 290 nm and 360 nm.19. The process of claim 13 , wherein said derivative is employed in a proportion of 0.1 to 20 g/mof the material.20. The process of claim 19 , wherein said derivative is employed in a proportion of 1 to 10 g/mof the material.21. The process of claim 20 , wherein said derivative is employed in a proportion of between 4 and 5 g/mof the material.221. An organic or inorganic material comprising claim 20 , as agent which absorbs ultraviolet radiation claim 20 , at least one derivative as defined in claim .23. The material of claim 22 , wherein said derivative is employed in a proportion of 0.1 to 20 g/mof the material.24. The material of claim 23 , wherein said derivative is employed in a proportion of 1 to 10 g/mof the material.25. The material of claim 24 , wherein said derivative is employed in a proportion of between 4 and 5 g/mof the material.26. The material of claim 22 , further comprising a coloring agent.27. The material of claim 22 , further defined as a polymeric material.28. The material of claim 22 , further defined as a textile.291. A process for increasing the sun protection factor of textile fibers claim 22 , comprising bringing said fibers into contact with at least one derivative as defined in claim claim 22 , under conditions propitious to the immobilization of said derivative on said fibers. The present invention relates to the use ...

Подробнее
18-04-2013 дата публикации

TRIGLYCERIDE COMPOSITIONS USEFUL FOR PREPARING COMPOSITE PANELS AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF

Номер: US20130092048A1
Принадлежит: Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc.

Composite panels may be prepared using a moisture resistance additive having a formulation that includes a triglyceride having a saponification value of at least 150 and an iodine value of at least 35. The additive may be used in the form of a water emulsion. The water emulsion may be prepared by dispersing the components of the additive formulation under conditions sufficient to at least partially saponify the triglyceride. The moisture resistance additive can impart resistance to moisture absorption and thickness swelling to composite panels prepared therewith. 1. A composite panel prepared using a moisture resistance additive useful for preparing composite panels , the composite panel comprising:gypsum, cellulose, or combinations thereof; and a triglyceride having a saponification value of at least 150 and an iodine value of at least 35;', 'at least one non-ionic emulsifier comprising a fatty acid ester of a polyalcohol; and', 'water, wherein the moisture resistance additive is free of hydrocarbon wax., 'the moisture resistance additive, wherein the moisture resistance additive is provided as an emulsion comprising2. The composite panel of wherein the non-ionic emulsifier comprises sorbitan esters claim 1 , or combinations of sorbitan esters claim 1 , which exhibit a Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance of greater than 10.3. The composite panel of wherein the non-ionic emulsifier is selected from sorbitan monostearate claim 2 , sorbitan isostearate claim 2 , sorbitan laurate claim 2 , sorbitan oleate claim 2 , sorbitan aplmitat claim 2 , sorbitan sesquioleate claim 2 , sorbitan monoisostearate ethoxylate claim 2 , sorbitan monolaurate ethoxylate claim 2 , sorbitan monooleate ethoxylate claim 2 , sorbitan monopalmitate ethoxylate claim 2 , sorbitan monostearate ethoxylate claim 2 , sorbitan tetraoleate ethoxylate claim 2 , sorbitan tetrastearate ethoxylate claim 2 , sorbitan tristearate ethoxylate claim 2 , sorbitan hexastearate ethoxylate and combinations thereof.4. ...

Подробнее
18-04-2013 дата публикации

AQUEOUS COMPOSITION TO BE CONTAINED IN CONTAINER

Номер: US20130096205A1
Автор: Murata Takeshi
Принадлежит: KAO CORPORATION

Provided is an aqueous composition contained in a container, maintaining an excellent water-evaporation-inhibiting effect even when an alkali metal salt or the like is contained in the aqueous composition, and having excellent long-term stability. The aqueous composition contained in a container includes the following components (A) to (D): (A) a polyoxyethylene alkyl or alkenyl ether having an alkyl or alkenyl group having 20 to 24 carbon atoms and an average molar number of ethylene oxide added of 1.5 to 4, (B) a water-soluble polymer, (C) a nonionic surfactant having an ethylene oxide group (but excluding component (A)), and (D) water. 117-. (canceled)18. A method of inhibiting water evaporation of an aqueous composition , comprising: incorporating , into an aqueous composition ,(A) a polyoxyethylene alkyl or alkenyl ether having an alkyl or alkenyl group having 20 to 24 carbon atoms and an average molar number of ethylene oxide added of 1.5 to 4;(B) a water-soluble polymer;(C) a nonionic surfactant having an ethylene oxide group (but excluding component (A));(D) water; and(E) at least one member selected from the group consisting of a metal of Group 1 in the periodic table, a metal of Group 2 in the periodic table, and a water-soluble compound of these metals,wherein a content mass ratio of component (C) to component (E) is from 1:20 to 50:1.19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein component (A) is a polyoxyethylene alkyl or alkenyl ether having an alkyl or alkenyl group having 20 to 24 carbon atoms and an average molar number of ethylene oxide added of 1.5 to 2.5.20. The method according to claim 18 , wherein component (A) is present in the aqueous composition in an amount of from 0.05 to 20% by mass based on the total amount of the aqueous composition.21. The method according to claim 18 , wherein component (B) is at least one selected from the group consisting of carboxyvinyl polymers claim 18 , alkyl acrylate/methacrylate copolymers claim 18 , xanthan ...

Подробнее
25-04-2013 дата публикации

Converting Coal Ash and Electric Arc Furnace Dust Into Glass-Ceramic Materials

Номер: US20130097942A1
Принадлежит:

A process for control melting a mixture of coal ash, electric arc furnace dust, recycled glass and additives to create a feedstock. The feedstock is quenched or air dried in a mold to create useful products, such as fracking compounds, abrasives, construction products, building materials, landscaping materials, and the like. 1. A process for converting Coal Ash and EAFD into a feedstock comprising:a. preparing a mixture of Coal Ash and EAFD;b. adding cullet and an additive to form a blend;c. melting the blend at a controlled temperature and time to create a feedstock;d. processing the feedstock to create a useful product.2. The process of wherein the blend comprises about 90% to about 30% Coal Ash claim 1 , about 50% to about 0% EAFD claim 1 , about 30% to about 10% of cullet and a trace of additive.3. The process of wherein the blend comprises about 95% to about 30% Coal Ash claim 1 , about 50% to about 0% EAFD claim 1 , about 40% to about 5% of cullet and about 15% to about 0% of additive.4. The process of wherein the additive is a crystallization catalyst that improves at least one of fracture claim 1 , friability and toughness of the feedstock.5. The process of wherein the crystallization catalyst is a recycled abrasive.6. The process of wherein the additive is at least one of titanium dioxide claim 1 , silicon dioxide claim 1 , zirconium dioxide claim 1 , potassium oxide and chromite sand.7. The process of wherein the additive is at least one of a silica claim 1 , a metal and sodium is added to create the feedstock.8. The process of wherein the at least one of a silica claim 7 , metal and sodium is sourced from a waste stream.9. The process of wherein the waste stream is one of a contaminated soil claim 8 , a sludge claim 8 , a surface water claim 8 , and a ground water.10. The process of wherein up to about 40% of the additive is a recycled abrasive.11. The process of wherein the blend is melted at a controlled temperature of from about 1500° F. to about 3000° ...

Подробнее
25-04-2013 дата публикации

ANTISTATIC AGENT AND ANTISTATIC RESIN COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130102710A1
Принадлежит: SANYO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.

Disclosed are an antistatic agent which does not impair the appearance and the mechanical strength of a molded article and which provides sufficient permanent antistatic properties to the molded article even when added in a small amount, and an antistatic resin composition containing the same. The antistatic agent (Z) includes: a block polymer (A) containing a block of hydrophobic polymer (a) and a block of hydrophilic polymer (b) as constituent units; and an organic fluorine-modified polyolefin (B). The antistatic resin composition is obtained by containing the antistatic agent in a thermoplastic resin (C). 1. An antistatic agent (Z) , comprising:a block polymer (A) containing a block of hydrophobic polymer (a) and a block of hydrophilic polymer (b) as constituent units; andan organic fluorine-modified polyolefin (B).2. The antistatic agent (Z) of claim 1 , wherein (A) is the following (A1) and/or (A2):(A1): a polyetheresteramide obtained by reacting (a1) and (b1) and/or (b2), wherein (a) is a polyamide (a1), and (b) is a polyether (b1) and/or a polyether-containing hydrophilic polymer (b2);(A2): a block polymer having a structure formed by bonding a block of (a2) and a block of hydrophilic polymer (b) through one or more bonds selected from a group consisting of an ester bond, an amide bond, an ether bond, an imide bond, a urethane bond and a urea bond, wherein (a) is a polyolefin (a2).3. The antistatic agent (Z) of claim 1 , wherein a weight ratio of the block of (a) constituting (A) to the block of (b) constituting (A) is 10/90-80/20.4. The antistatic agent (Z) of claim 2 , wherein (b) constituting (A2) is one or more selected from a group consisting of the polyether (bl) claim 2 , the polyether-containing hydrophilic polymer (b2) claim 2 , a cationic polymer (b3) and an anionic polymer (b4).5. The antistatic agent (Z) of claim 1 , wherein a number average molecular weight of (A) is 2 claim 1 ,000-1 claim 1 ,000 claim 1 ,000.6. The antistatic agent (Z) of claim ...

Подробнее
02-05-2013 дата публикации

Method for obtaining compositions of biosolvents by esterification and obtained compositions of biosolvents

Номер: US20130105738A1

A method for synthesizing a composition comprising at least one acid ester stemming from the biomass and an organic biosolvent is provided. The method comprises the esterification reaction between at least one acid stemming from the biomass and at least one alcohol, in the presence of an acid catalyst and of the organic biosolvent, the organic biosolvent being selective of the ester or of the esters formed relatively to the acid or to the starting acids and non-miscible with the alcoholic solution of the acid stemming from the biomass.

Подробнее
02-05-2013 дата публикации

Method of Preparing Silica Aerogel Granules

Номер: US20130106008A1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

A method of preparing transparent or nontransparent silica aerogel granules. The method includes forming a granular wet gel by spraying a silica sol into alcohol, the silica sol being prepared by mixing a water glass solution or an opacifier-containing water glass solution with an inorganic acid solution, forming a granular alcohol gel through gelation aging and solvent substitution of the granular wet gel in alcohol, hydrophobically modifying the surface of the granular alcohol gel using an organic silane compound, and drying the surface modified gel at ambient pressure or in a vacuum. The method may prepare silica aerogel granules in a short period of time through heat treatment at a relatively low temperature and at ambient pressure or in a vacuum, thereby ensuring excellent economic feasibility, continuity and reliability, suited for mass production. 1. A method of preparing silica aerogel granules , comprising:forming a granular wet gel by spraying a silica sol into alcohol, the silica sol being prepared by mixing a water glass solution or an opacifier-containing water glass solution with an inorganic acid solution;forming a granular alcohol gel through gelation aging and solvent substitution of the granular wet gel in alcohol;hydrophobically modifying a surface of the granular alcohol gel using an organic silane compound; anddrying the surface modified gel at ambient pressure or in a vacuum.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic acid solution has a molar concentration of 1.0˜2.0 M and is mixed in a volume ratio of 0.4˜4.0 with respect to the water glass solution claim 1 , and the alcohol is used in a volume ratio of 0.6˜4.2 with respect to the silica sol.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid claim 1 , sulfuric acid claim 1 , and nitric acid.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the opacifier is at least one selected from the group consisting of carbon black claim 1 , ...

Подробнее
02-05-2013 дата публикации

Method for producing chromium (iii) oxide

Номер: US20130108543A1
Принадлежит: LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

Process for preparing chromium(III) oxide, comprising the steps of: a) Decomposing an alkali metal ammonium chromate double salt at a temperature of 200 to 650° C., especially of 250 to 550° C., b) washing the decomposition product obtained after a) and c) calcining the product obtained after b) at a temperature of 700 to 1400° C., especially of 800 to 1300° C.

Подробнее
02-05-2013 дата публикации

POLYMER-ENCAPSULATED CARBON CAPTURE LIQUIDS THAT TOLERATE PRECIPITATION OF SOLIDS FOR INCREASED CAPACITY

Номер: US20130109074A1

A system for carbon dioxide capture from flue gas and other industrial gas sources utilizes microcapsules with very thin polymer shells. The contents of the microcapsules can be liquids or mixtures of liquids and solids. The microcapsules are exposed to the flue gas and other industrial gas and take up carbon dioxide from the flue gas and other industrial gas and eventual precipitate solids in the capsule. 1. A microcapsule for carbon dioxide capture from flue gas and other industrial gas sources , comprising:a microcapsule body,a surface layer on said microcapsule body that is permeable to carbon dioxide, andstripping solvents encapsulated within said microcapsule body, wherein said stripping solvents are soluble to the carbon dioxide and wherein to the carbon dioxide migrates through said surface layer and is taken up by said stripping solvents separating the carbon dioxide capture from flue gas and other industrial gas.2. The microcapsule for carbon dioxide capture from flue gas and other industrial gas sources of claim 1 , further comprising a layer of catalyst or enzyme on or in said microcapsule body.3. The microcapsule for carbon dioxide capture from flue gas and other industrial gas sources of wherein said stripping solvents are primary claim 1 , secondary claim 1 , tertiary claim 1 , and hindered amines claim 1 , caustic solutions claim 1 , ionic buffer solutions claim 1 , ammonia claim 1 , or other solvents having solubility of carbon dioxide.4. The microcapsule for carbon dioxide capture from flue gas and other industrial gas sources of wherein said surface layer is made of a porous solid.5. The microcapsule for carbon dioxide capture from flue gas and other industrial gas sources of wherein said surface layer includes carbon fibers.6. The microcapsule for carbon dioxide capture from flue gas and other industrial gas sources of wherein said surface layer includes nanotubes.7. The microcapsule for carbon dioxide capture from flue gas and other industrial ...

Подробнее
02-05-2013 дата публикации

AZEOTROPE-LIKE COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING CIS-1-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE

Номер: US20130109771A1
Принадлежит: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.

The present invention relates, in part, to azeotrope and azeotrope-like mixtures consisting essentially of consisting essentially of cis-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and a second component selected from the group water, hexane, HFC-365mfc, and perfluoro(2-methyl-3-pentanone). 1. A composition comprising a binary azeotrope or azeotrope-like mixture consisting essentially of cis-1-chloro-3 ,3 ,3-trifluoropropene and a second component selected from the group consisting of water and perfluoro(2-methyl-3-pentanone).2. The composition of wherein said azeotrope or azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 50 to about 99.99 weight percent cis-1-chloro-3 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,3-trifluoropropene and about 0.01 to about 50 weight percent water.3. The composition of wherein said azeotrope or azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 70 to about 99.99 weight percent cis-1-chloro-3 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,3-trifluoropropene and about 0.01 to about 30 weight percent water.4. The composition of wherein said azeotrope or azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 74 to about 99.99 weight percent cis-1-chloro-3 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,3-trifluoropropene and about 0.01 to about 26 weight percent water.5. The composition of wherein said azeotrope or azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of cis-1-chloro-3 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,3-trifluoropropene and water and has a boiling point of about 36.7° C.±1° C. at ambient pressure.6. The composition of wherein said azeotrope or azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 50 to about 99.99 weight percent cis-1-chloro-3 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,3-trifluoropropene and about 0.01 to about 50 weight percent perfluoro(2-methyl-3-pentanone).7. The composition of wherein said azeotrope or azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 55 to about 99.99 weight percent cis-1-chloro-3 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,3-trifluoropropene and about 0.01 to about 45 weight percent perfluoro(2-methyl-3-pentanone).8. The composition of ...

Подробнее
09-05-2013 дата публикации

Slurry Composition For Polishing And Method Of Manufacturing Phase Change Memory Device Using The Same

Номер: US20130112914A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A slurry composition includes an abrasive agent, an oxidizing agent, and a first adsorption inhibitor including a polyethylene oxide copolymer. A method of manufacturing a phase change memory device may include providing a substrate including an interlayer insulating film having a trench and a phase change material layer on the interlayer insulating film filling the trench, and performing chemical mechanical polishing on the phase change material layer using the slurry composition to form a phase change material pattern layer.

Подробнее
09-05-2013 дата публикации

DRY-COATED OXYGEN-SCAVENGING PARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THEM

Номер: US20130112916A1
Автор: Solovyov Stanislav E.
Принадлежит: MULTISORB TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

A method of dry coating oxidizable particles with activating particles. The method includes accreting at least portions of the activating particles onto surfaces of the oxidizable particles by mechanically induced juxtapositions to form composite particles; and abrading the composite particles to more evenly distribute the activating component over surfaces of the activating particles. 1. A method of dry coating oxidizable particles with activating particles , comprising steps of:(a) accreting at least portions of the activating particles onto surfaces of the oxidizable particles by mechanical force to form composite particles; and(b) abrading the composite particles to more evenly distribute the activating component over surfaces of the activating particles.2. The method of including a step of blending the oxidizable particles together with the activating particles in a solid particulate mixture.3. The method of in which the step of accreting includes a step of applying mechanical forces to the solid particulate mixture to relatively move the activating particles into contact with the oxidizable particles.4. The method of in which the step of applying mechanical forces includes a step of compressing the solid particulate mixture.5. The method of including a step of pre-compacting the solid particulate mixture to a first thickness and the step of compressing the solid particulate mixture includes further compacting the solid particulate mixture to a second smaller thickness.6. The method of in which the second thickness is a multiple of at least 100 times a mean diameter of the oxidizable particles.7. The method of in which the step of abrading includes a step of applying mechanical shear across the solid particulate mixture to affect different relative motions among the particles.8. The method of in which the relative motions include relative rotations among the particles.9. The method of in which the steps of blending claim 2 , accreting claim 2 , and abrading are ...

Подробнее
09-05-2013 дата публикации

HOMOGENEOUS GAS-EVOLVING COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130116122A1
Принадлежит: The Andersons, Inc.

A homogeneous gas-evolving composition is provided that includes an acid, a gas-evolving acid neutralizing agent, and at least one of an inorganic carbonate, inorganic bicarbonate, alkaline peroxide, or alkaline azide. A water-soluble desiccant is homogeneously intermixed with the acid and the gas-evolving acid neutralizing agent. The desiccant is present in an amount able to absorb ambient moisture equivalent to at least 0.01 total weight percent of the composition before gas evolution of more than 50% of the theoretical gas evolution available from the composition. To confer storage stability, the acid, the gas-evolving acid neutralizing agent, and water-soluble desiccant cumulatively have a water content of less than 1 total weight percent water. Through appropriate selection of a desiccant or inclusion of a surfactant foaming agent, the composition foams upon drenching with water. The composition is particularly well suited for consistent usage of glyphosate herbicide. Plant growth inhibition is provided by wetting a plant with water and then applying the composition onto the plant. After allowing sufficient time, the composition absorbs the water and evolves gas, thereby spreading herbicide on the plant preferential to surrounding soil. 1. A homogeneous gas-evolving composition comprising:an acid;a gas-evolving acid neutralizing agent of at least one of an inorganic carbonate, inorganic bicarbonate, alkaline peroxide, or alkaline azide; anda water-soluble desiccant homogeneously intermixed with said acid and said gas-evolving acid neutralizing agent;said water-soluble desiccant present in an amount able to absorb an ambient moisture equivalent to at least 0.01 total weight percent of the composition as formed before gas evolution of more than 50% of the theoretical composition;said acid, said gas-evolving neutralizing agent, and said water-soluble desiccant cumulatively having less than 1 total weight percent water.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said ...

Подробнее
16-05-2013 дата публикации

Methods For Processing Abrasive Slurry

Номер: US20130118091A1
Автор: Erk Henry F., Tanna Vandan
Принадлежит: MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, INC.

Systems and methods are provided for processing abrasive slurry used in cutting operations. The slurry is mixed with a first solvent in a tank. The slurry is vibrated and/or ultrasonically agitated such that abrasive grain contained in the slurry separates from the other components of the slurry and the first solvent. After the abrasive grain has settled to a bottom portion of the container, the other components of the slurry and the first solvent are removed from the tank. The abrasive grain may then be washed with a second solvent. The abrasive grain is then heated and is suitable for reuse in an abrasive slurry. 1. A method for recovering abrasive grain from slurry , the method comprising the steps of:diluting the slurry with a first amount of a solvent in a tank, wherein the slurry includes at least a liquid suspension medium and the abrasive grain;vibrating the slurry and the first amount of the solvent;removing substantially all of a first remaining liquid suspension after at least half of the abrasive grain has settled to a bottom portion of the tank;adding a second amount of solvent to the tank and the settled abrasive grain contained therein;vibrating the slurry and the second amount of the solvent; andremoving substantially all of a second remaining liquid suspension after at least half of the abrasive grain has settled to the bottom portion of the tank.2. The method of wherein the first amount of solvent includes at least one of naphtha or d-limonene.3. The method of wherein the second amount of solvent includes at least one of water and a composition including water and a surfactant.4. The method of further comprising heating the settled abrasive grain after substantially all of the second remaining liquid suspension has been removed.5. The method of wherein the slurry is oil-based.6. The method of wherein the tank is substantially closed.7. The method of wherein vibrating the slurry and the first amount of the solvent comprises rotating an eccentric ...

Подробнее
16-05-2013 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS RELATING TO THE SELECTION OF SUBSTRATES COMPRISING CRYSTALLINE TEMPLATES FOR THE CONTROLLED CRYSTALLIZATION OF MOLECULAR SPECIES

Номер: US20130118399A1
Принадлежит: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The present invention generally relates to methods and systems relating to the selection of substrates comprising crystalline templates for the controlled crystallization of molecular species. In some embodiments, the methods and systems allow for the controlled crystallization of a molecular species in a selected polymorphic form. In some embodiments, the molecular species is a small organic molecule (e.g., pharmaceutically active agent). 1. A method for facilitating crystallization of a selected polymorphic form of a molecular species , comprising:exposing a substrate comprising a crystalline template to a molecular species comprising a plurality of functional groups, wherein the template comprises on at least one surface comprising a plurality of complimentary functional groups to the functional groups of the molecular species, and wherein the template is selected to have a complimentary space group and unit cell dimension to the selected polymorphic form; andcausing the molecular species to crystallize in the selected polymorphic form on at least a portion of the template, wherein the average induction time is decreased by a factor of at least three, under substantially similar conditions, as compared to the average induction time using a template not comprising the complimentary functional groups to the molecular species, the complimentary space group, and/or the complimentary unit cell dimension to the selected polymorphic form.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymorphic form of the molecular species has unit cell dimensions A×B×C and the crystallization template has unit cell dimensions X×Y×Z claim 1 , wherein:{'br': None, 'i': X=A', 'R×S, '±();'}{'br': None, 'i': Y=B', 'R×S, '±(); and'}{'br': None, 'i': Z=C', 'R×S, '±(),'}wherein S is between 0 and 0.05 and R is the longest of A, B, and C.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the template has the same space group as the selected polymorphic form.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the molecular species is ...

Подробнее
16-05-2013 дата публикации

Solar cell sealing material, and solar cell module prepared by using same

Номер: US20130118584A1
Принадлежит: MITSUBISHI PLASTICS INC

Provided are a solar cell encapsulant material which facilitates production of solar cell modules, which does not require a crosslinking step and which is excellent in heat resistance and others, and a solar cell module produced by the use of the encapsulant material. The solar cell encapsulant material comprises a resin composition (C) that contains an olefin-based polymer (A) satisfying the following requirement (a) and an olefin-based polymer (B) satisfying the following requirement (b). (a) The crystal melting peak temperature of the polymer, as measured at a heating rate of 10° C./min in differential scanning calorimetry, is lower than 100° C. (b) The extrapolated onset temperature of melting of the polymer, as measured at a heating rate of 10° C./min in differential scanning calorimetry, is 100° C. or higher.

Подробнее
16-05-2013 дата публикации

AZEOTROPIC AND AZEOTROPE-LIKE COMPOSITIONS OF Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-HEXAFLUORO-2-BUTENE, TRANS-1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE, AND 1,1,1,3,3-PENTAFLUOROBUTANE

Номер: US20130119292A1
Принадлежит: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

Azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions are disclosed. The azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions are mixtures of Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane. Also disclosed is a process of preparing a thermoplastic or thermoset foam by using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions as blowing agents. Also disclosed is a process of producing refrigeration by using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions. Also disclosed is a process of using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions as solvents. Also disclosed is a process of producing an aerosol product by using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions. Also disclosed is a process of using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions as heat transfer media. Also disclosed is a process of extinguishing or suppressing afire by using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions. Also disclosed is a process of using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions as dielectrics. 1. An azeotropic composition consisting essentially of:(a) Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene;(b) trans-1,2-dichloroethylene; and(c) 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane; wherein the trans-1,2-dichloroethylene and the 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane are present in effective amounts to form an azeotropic combination with the Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene.2. The azeotropic composition of which consists essentially of:(a) about 71 weight percent of Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene;(b) about 27 weight percent of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene; and(c) about 2 weight percent of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane.3. The azeotropic composition of having a boiling point of about 30° C. at a pressure of about 14.7 psia.4. An azeotrope-like composition consisting essentially of:(a) Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene;(b) trans-1,2-dichloroethylene; and(c) 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane; wherein the trans-1,2-dichloroethylene and the 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane are present in effective amounts to form ...

Подробнее
16-05-2013 дата публикации

Method for Manufacturing an Aerogel-Containing Composite and Composite Produced by that Method

Номер: US20130119294A1
Принадлежит: ROCKWOOL INTERNATIONAL A/S

Method for manufacturing an aerogel-containing composite, said method comprising the steps of: providing fibres, at least some of which are first fibres, such as mineral fibres, polymer fibres, cellulose fibres, or other types of fibres, in an amount of from 3 to 80 wt % of the total weight of starting materials, providing an aerogel particulate material in an amount of from 10 to 75 wt % of the total weight of starting materials, providing a binder in an amount of from 1 to 30 wt % of the total weight of starting materials, suspending the fibres in a primary air flow and suspending the aerogel particulate material in the primary air flow, thereby mixing the suspended aerogel particulate material with the suspended fibres, mixing the binder with the fibres and/or aerogel particulate material before, during or after mixing of the fibres with the aerogel particulate material, providing a filler, such as a fire retardant, in an amount of 1 to 55 wt of the total weight of starting materials, adding the filler at any suitable step of the method, such as before, during or after mixing of the fibres with the aerogel particulate material, collecting the mixture of fibres, aerogel particulate material, filler and binder and pressing and curing the mixture to provide a consolidated composite with a density of from 120 kg/mto 800 kg/m. With this method homogeneous composites can be produced. 1. A method for manufacturing an aerogel-containing composite , said method comprising the steps of:providing fibres, at least some of which are first fibres, such as mineral fibres, polymer fibres, cellulose fibres, or other types of fibres, in an amount of from 3 to 80 wt % of the total weight of starting materials,providing an aerogel particulate material in an amount of from 10 to 75 wt % of the total weight of starting materials,providing a binder in an amount of from 1 to 30 wt % of the total weight of starting materials, suspending the fibres in a primary air flow and suspending the ...

Подробнее
16-05-2013 дата публикации

Fluorinated compound, fluorinated polymer and fluorinated copolymer

Номер: US20130123447A1
Автор: Taiki Hoshino
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Co Ltd

To provide a fluorinated compound having an R F group with at most 6 carbon atoms, whereby a fluorinated polymer having a highly durable water/oil repellency can be produced, and an environmental load is little, and a fluorinated polymer and a fluorinated copolymer having a highly durable water/oil repellency and presenting little environmental load, obtainable by polymerizing such a fluorinated compound. A fluorinated compound represented by the following formula (I) and its polymer: CH 2 ═C(M)COO(CH 2 ) n PhCOO(CH 2 ) m C r F 2r+1   (I) (in the formula (I), M is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a halogen atom, n is an integer of from 0 to 2, Ph is a phenylene group, m is an integer of from 1 to 4, and r is an integer of from 1 to 6).

Подробнее
23-05-2013 дата публикации

INTERSECTING PLATE SHAPED ABRASIVE PARTICLES

Номер: US20130125477A1
Автор: Adefris Negus B.
Принадлежит: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Shaped abrasive particles comprising a ceramic and comprising a first plate integrally joined to a second plate at a predetermined angleβ. 1. Shaped abrasive particles comprising a ceramic and comprising a first plate integrally joined to a second plate at a predetermined angle β.2. The shaped abrasive particles of wherein the first plate or the second plate comprises a first major surface and a second major surface connected by at least one sidewall.3. The shaped abrasive particles of wherein a draft angle α between the second major surface and the at least one sidewall is between approximately 90 degrees to approximately 135 degrees.4. The shaped abrasive particles of wherein the draft angle α between the second major surface and the sidewall is between approximately 95 degrees to approximately 120 degrees.5. The shaped abrasive particles of wherein the first plate comprises a truncated triangular pyramid and the second plate comprises a truncated triangular pyramid.6. The shaped abrasive particles of wherein the first plate comprises a triangular prism and the second plate comprises a triangular prism.7. The shaped abrasive particles of wherein the first plate comprises a rhombus prism and the second plate comprises a triangular prism.8. The shaped abrasive particles of wherein the first plate comprises a truncated rhombus pyramid and the second plate comprises a truncated triangular pyramid.98. The shaped abrasive particles of claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , or wherein the predetermined angle β is about 90 degrees.108. The shaped abrasive particles of claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , or wherein the predetermined angle β is between about 20 degrees to about 85 degrees.11. The shaped abrasive particles of claim 1 , wherein the shaped abrasive particles comprise alpha alumina and are formed by molding a boehmite alumina sol gel.12. An abrasive article comprising the shaped abrasive particles ...

Подробнее
23-05-2013 дата публикации

FERRITE SINTERED BODY AND NOISE FILTER INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20130126264A1
Автор: TAKENOSHITA Hidehiro
Принадлежит: KYOCERA CORPORATION

A ferrite sintered body having an improved strength and a noise filter including the same are provided. A ferrite sintered body includes 1 mol % to 10 mol % Cu on CuO basis, a spinel-structured crystal containing Fe, Zn, Ni, Cu and O as a main phase, and Cu compound particles present at a grain boundary, having an average particle diameter of 0.5 μm to 10 μm. The ferrite sintered body includes the Cu compound particles present at a grain boundary. It is thereby possible to suppress the grain growth of the crystals serving as the main phase to attain a morphology formed of fine crystals, and also inhibit the propagation of destruction of the grain boundary, thus making it possible to achieve a ferrite sintered body with an improved strength. 1. A ferrite sintered body , comprising1 mol % to 10 mol % Cu on CuO basis;a spinel-structured crystal containing Fe, Zn, Ni, Cu and O as a main phase; andCu compound particles present at a grain boundary, having an average particle diameter of 0.5 μm to 10 μm which are.2. The ferrite sintered body according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio X/Y of concentration X of Cu contained in the main phase to concentration Y of Cu contained in the Cu compound is 0.1 to 0.33.3. The ferrite sintered body according to claim 1 , wherein the Cu compound comprises CuO.4. The ferrite sintered body according to claim 3 , wherein 50% or more of the Cu compound particles is CuO.5. The ferrite sintered body according to claim 1 , wherein the ferrite sintered body contains 0.005 mass % to 0.1 mass % of a total of values of oxides of Ca claim 1 , Si and P based on 100 mass % of components constituting the main phase on CaO basis claim 1 , on SiObasis claim 1 , and on PObasis claim 1 , respectively.6. The ferrite sintered body according to claim 1 , wherein a composition of components constituting the main phase other than Cu comprises 40 mol % to 50 mol % Fe on FeObasis claim 1 , 15 mol % to 35 mol % Zn on ZnO basis claim 1 , and 10 mol % to 30 mol % Ni on ...

Подробнее
23-05-2013 дата публикации

Heat transfer compositions

Номер: US20130126778A1
Автор: Robert E. Low
Принадлежит: MEXICHEM AMANCO HOLDING SA DE CV

The invention provides a heat transfer composition comprising (i) a first component selected from trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R-1234ze(E)), cis-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R-1234ze(Z)) and mixtures thereof; (ii) carbon dioxide (R-744); and (iii) a third component selected from 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R-1234yf), 3,3,3-trifluoropropene (R-1243zf), and mixtures thereof.

Подробнее
23-05-2013 дата публикации

ENVIRONMENTALLY BENIGN ANTI-ICING OR DEICING FLUIDS

Номер: US20130126779A1
Принадлежит: MLI Associates, LLC

Deicing compositions comprised of glycerol-containing by-products of triglyceride processing processes are disclosed. 134-. (canceled)35. A method for producing a deicing/anti-icing agent comprising a substantially pure glycerol-containing by-product stream , said by-product stream optionally comprising water , said agent being employed for application to surfaces and for addition to liquids to enable said liquids to function at temperatures below the freezing point of water , and by-product streams comprising salt(s) and miscellaneous organics other than glycerol (MONG) , said method comprising:i) producing said substantially pure glycerin-containing by-product stream optionally comprising water by;a) reacting a triglyceride ester with an alcohol in the presence of a base catalyst to produce a glycerol phase comprising glycerol, catalyst MONG and optionally water and/or unreacted alcohol and a monoester phase that can be processed further in order to be employed as biodiesel;b) separating said glycerol phase from said monoester phase;c) removing substantially all of the alcohol from the glycerol phase;d) neutralizing the glycerol phase with an acid to produce salts from the base catalyst and to separate the MONG; and 'ii) optionally adding to said substantially pure glycerin-containing by-product stream one or more components selected from the group consisting of corrosion inhibitors, hydroxyl containing compounds, organic acid salts, buffers, water and mixtures of any of the foregoing.', 'e) removing said salt(s), MONG, and optionally water from said glycerol phase to produce said substantially pure glycerin-containing by-product stream optionally comprising water, and'}36. A method as in claim 35 , wherein said liquids enabled to operate at temperatures below the freezing point of water comprise liquids selected from the group consisting of fire extinguisher fluids claim 35 , heat transfer fluids claim 35 , engine radiator fluids claim 35 , oil and gas well ...

Подробнее