10-12-2015 дата публикации
Номер: US20150352392A1
Metal oxide nanoparticle-containing activated carbon cloth and methods for using such cloths for decontamination and protection from hazardous chemical agents are described herein. 1. A composition comprising activated carbon cloth having metal oxide nanoparticles immobilized on a surface of the activated carbon cloth.28-. (canceled)9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide nanoparticles comprise about 0.5% to about 10% of the total surface area of the activated carbon cloth.10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide nanoparticles make up about 1% to 50% of the total weight of the composition.11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticles have a BET surface area of about 100 m/g to about 2000 m/g.12. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide nanoparticles have substantially no agglomeration.13. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide nanoparticles comprise at least one metal selected from the group consisting of manganese (Mn) claim 1 , cerium (Ce) claim 1 , vanadium (V) claim 1 , chromium (Cr) claim 1 , iron (Fe) claim 1 , copper (Cu) claim 1 , tin (Sn) claim 1 , molybdenum (Mo) claim 1 , tungsten (W) claim 1 , and combinations thereof.14. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide nanoparticles comprise metal oxides selected from the group consisting of MgO claim 1 , CaO claim 1 , ZnO claim 1 , AlO claim 1 , TiO claim 1 , VO claim 1 , CrO claim 1 , MnO claim 1 , MnO claim 1 , FeO claim 1 , FeO claim 1 , CoO claim 1 , NiO claim 1 , CuO claim 1 , ZnO claim 1 , YO claim 1 , ZrO claim 1 , MoO claim 1 , SnO claim 1 , LaO claim 1 , WO claim 1 , CeO claim 1 , SiO claim 1 , and combinations thereof.15. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the activated carbon cloth has a surface area of about 100 m/g to about 2000 m/g.16. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the activated carbon cloth comprises pores having a mean diameter of 0.3 nm to 3 nm.17. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the activated ...
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