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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Применить Всего найдено 9398. Отображено 100.

12-01-2012 дата публикации

Spill resistant surfaces having hydrophobic and oleophobic borders

Номер: US20120009396A1

Автор: Andrew K. Jones, Russell Ross, Vinod K. Sikka

Принадлежит: Ross Technology Corp

Described herein are methods for creating spill-proof or spill-resistant surfaces through the use of hydrophobic or oleophobic (H-SH) edges, borders or/and boundaries that contain the water and other liquids within inside the edges, borders and/or boundaries. Also described herein are spill-proof/spill-resistant surfaces. Liquid (e.g., water and other aqueous solutions/suspension) heights of 3-6 mm on a level planar surface can be sustained by such edges, borders and/of boundaries. The H-SH borders can be created on glass, metal, wood, plastic, and concrete surfaces.

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Номер записи: 1

19-04-2012 дата публикации

In-line printing process on wet non-woven fabric and products thereof

Номер: US20120094091A1

Автор: Jan Van Mil, Ron Broshi

Принадлежит: NR Spuntech Industries Ltd

A process for manufacturing a non-woven fabric having on its surface distributed elements having a physical dimension, comprises screen printing on wet fabric a desired shape using a paste that expands under heating by virtue of a puffing agent contained therein.

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Номер записи: 2

09-08-2012 дата публикации

Dry type electrical insulation

Номер: US20120202059A1

Автор: H. Jin SIM, Shirish P. Mehta, Thomas M. Golner

Принадлежит: Waukesha Electric Systems Inc

A dry type electrical insulation is provided. The insulation includes a base fiber having an outer surface and a first melting point and a binder material, coated onto the outer surface of the base fiber, having a second melting point. In this insulation, the second melting point is lower than the first melting point. A dry type insulation matrix is also provided. The insulation matrix includes a plurality of composite fibers having a base fiber having a first melting point and a binder material co-extruded therewith, having a second melting point. In this insulation matrix, the second melting point is lower than the first.

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Номер записи: 3

01-11-2012 дата публикации

Undergarments having finished edges and methods therefor

Номер: US20120272430A1

Автор: Anthony Angelino, David Welsch, Ronald Boser

Принадлежит: Cupid Foundations Inc

An undergarment includes at least one piece of fabric that forms the undergarment. The undergarment has leg openings. The fabric includes edges that surround the leg openings, whereby at least one of the edges surrounding the leg openings has a plurality of fibers and at least some of the fibers have free ends terminating at the at least one of the edges surrounding the leg openings. A bead of a cured polymer is disposed over the at least one of the edges surrounding the leg openings. The cured polymer bead forms a finished edge that is stretchable for adjusting to movement of the fabric.

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Номер записи: 4

01-11-2012 дата публикации

Textiles with chitosan core-shell particles

Номер: US20120276796A1

Автор: John Haozhong Xin, Pei Li, Weijun Ye

Принадлежит: Hong Kong Polytechnic University HKPU

The present invention describes a novel antibacterial treatment on textile materials using polymeric core-shell particles dispersing in water. These particles are prepared from a surfactant-free emulsion polymerization according to the method of U.S. Pat. No. 6,573,313 and have average particle sizes in the range of 100 to 1000 nm in diameter. When applied to a textile article, the particles form a uniform coating, which prevents the growth of bacteria and microbes. The treatment does not affect the fabric mechanical properties, hand feeling and appearance. Antibacterial activity on cotton is maintained even after 50 times of home laundering.

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Номер записи: 5

29-11-2012 дата публикации

Flame Retardant Coating Composition For Textiles and Process For Coating Textile Substrates

Номер: US20120301658A1

Автор: Avi Ben-Zvi, Royi Mazor, Sergei V. Levchik

Принадлежит: ICL IP America Inc

The present invention relates to metal phosphonates, e.g., aluminum methyl methylphosphonate (AMMP), which can be used as a flame retardant in the formulations for application on a textile substrate. More specifically, the metal phosphonate-containing formulations can be used as flame retardant formulations for application on textile fabrics while substantially maintaining the desired characteristics (aesthetic or textural properties) of the textile. The present invention thus further provides for articles having these metal phosphonate formulations applied thereon, and of processes of applying them onto various textile substrates.

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Номер записи: 6

14-03-2013 дата публикации

Process of treatment of fibers and/or textile materials

Номер: US20130064876A1

Автор: Alfonso FERNÁNDEZ BOTELLO, Josep LLuís VILADOT PETIT, Raquel DELGADO GONZÁLEZ

Принадлежит: Lipotec SA

A process of treatment of textile materials containing microcapsules of active ingredients, the fibers and/or textile materials resulting from this process and their cosmetic or pharmaceutical use and/or their use as a repellent.

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Номер записи: 7

28-03-2013 дата публикации

Temperature Responsive Smart Textile

Номер: US20130078415A1

Автор: Moshe Rock

Принадлежит: MMI IPCO LLC

A textile fabric includes a smooth surface with one or more regions having coating material exhibiting thermal expansion or contraction in response to change in temperature, adjusting insulation performance of the textile fabric in response to ambient conditions.

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Номер записи: 8

11-04-2013 дата публикации

Fabric Having Ultraviolet Radiation Protection

Номер: US20130086753A1

Автор: Nicholas Marshall, Robert B Kramer, Ronald Kramer

Принадлежит: Individual

A method for treating a fabric for protection from ultraviolet radiation is disclosed which comprises the steps of dispensing a suspension of zinc oxide particles treated with an acid polymer into a washing machine during a time in which a fabric is being washed in the washing machine and mixing the treated zinc oxide particles and the fabric for the treated zinc oxide particles to bind to the fabric. Other methods for treating a fabric for protection from ultraviolet radiation are also disclosed.

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Номер записи: 9

11-04-2013 дата публикации

Thermally Protective Flame Retardant Fabric

Номер: US20130089722A1

Автор: Fraser, III Vincent Andrews, JR. Ladson L., Monfalcone, Roberson Charles Detwiler

Принадлежит: Precision Fabrics Group, Inc.

A thermally protective, flame retardant fabric includes a substrate treated with a combination of a flame retardant agent and an intumescent agent. The substrate includes non-thermoplastic fibers or a blend of non-thermoplastic fibers and thermoplastic fibers having a basis weight ranging from 2.0 to 15.0 ounces per square yard. The fabric has a contact thermal protective performance value of at least 4.5 and a contact thermal protective performance efficiency greater than 1.1. Applications of the fabric include protective garments, articles of furniture, vehicle components, building components, electrical components, decorative components, appliances, and containers. 1. A fabric comprising a non-woven substrate treated with a combination of a flame retardant agent and an intumescent agent , the substrate comprising cellulosic fibers and at least one thermoplastic fiber , wherein the fabric has a thickness ranging from 0.01 to 0.15 inches and a contact thermal protective performance value of at least 4.5.2. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the substrate has a basis weight ranging from 2.0 to 15.0 ounces per square yard.3. (canceled)4. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the fabric has a contact thermal protective performance efficiency greater than 1.1.5. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the substrate has a basis weight ranging from 3.0 to 8.0 ounces per square yard.6. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the substrate has a basis weight ranging from 5.0 to 6.5 ounces per square yard.78-. (canceled)9. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises a nonwoven fabric chosen from needlepunched claim 1 , spunbonded claim 1 , thermalbonded claim 1 , spunlaced claim 1 , resin bonded claim 1 , stitch bonded claim 1 , and meltblown fabrics.1011-. (canceled)12. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is treated by a method comprising applying a flame retardant chemical to the substrate claim 1 , followed by applying a finish comprising an intumescent coating to the ...

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Номер записи: 10

02-05-2013 дата публикации

Methods and compositions for textile layers and coatings

Номер: US20130109773A1

Автор: Etienne Schacht, Geert HEBBRECHT, Jan Laperre, Jorg Schelfhout, Myriam Vanneste, Peter Dubruel

Принадлежит: Universiteit Gent, Wetenschappelijk en Technisch Centrum van de Belgische Textiel

A method for preparing a solid composite material comprising a structural polymer matrix and a thermo-responsive hydrogel involves forming a substantially homogeneous blend of a cross-linkable compound and monomer, oligomer or polymer particles in a blended aqueous liquid, inducing the cross-linkable compound to cross-link to form the thermo-responsive hydrogel and forming the structural polymer matrix from the structural polymer by a further induction means.

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Номер записи: 11

20-06-2013 дата публикации

Natural, multiple release and re-use compositions

Номер: US20130158129A1

Автор: Neil T. Scholl, Vasily A. Topolkaraev

Принадлежит: Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc

A composition comprising a biopolymer matrix, said biopolymer matrix comprising from about 0.1% to about 40% of an essential oil, about 30% to about 95% of a biopolymer, and about 0% to about 50% of a carrier fluid wherein a limited amount of said essential oil can be released from said matrix composition when exposed to a liquid solution; and wherein an additional limited amount of said essential oil can be re-released repetitiously thereafter upon re-use with an additional exposure of a liquid solution.

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Номер записи: 12

11-07-2013 дата публикации

Special Coatings for Artificial Turf

Номер: US20130177718A1

Автор: Alfred A. Brenner, Harold B. Rinehart, Sean A. Packer

Принадлежит: TURF GROUP LLC

An artificial turf surface comprised of natural looking fibrous materials is coated with special heat reflecting materials that do not alter the appearance of the fibers, but reflect unwanted heat. Both turf blades and beads can be coated. A process and method is also described in which artificial turf can be cleaned and coated in the field after installation and specially coated, flexible mini beads can be added as filler.

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Номер записи: 13

08-08-2013 дата публикации

Flexible, permeable, electrically conductive and transparent textiles and methods for making them

Номер: US20130199822A1

Автор: Okan Ala, Qinguo Fan

Принадлежит: University of Massachusetts UMass

Methods for forming a flexible, permeable, electrically conductive and substantially transparent textile utilizing vapor phase deposition are described. A number of applications of the electrically conductive textile are discussed.

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Номер записи: 14

15-08-2013 дата публикации

Aqueous Delivery System for Low Surface Energy Structures

Номер: US20130210302A1

Автор: Donald T. Freese, Mark D. Edmundson

Принадлежит: WL Gore and Associates Inc

An aqueous delivery system is described including at least one surfactant and at least one water insoluble wetting agent. Further described are low surface energy substrates, such as microporous polytetrafluoroethylene, coated with such an aqueous solution so as to impart a change in at least one surface characteristic compared to the surface characteristics of the uncoated low surface energy substrate.

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Номер записи: 15

19-09-2013 дата публикации

Method for the production of oxidized cellulose fibers, oxidized cellulose fiber sheet materials or oxidized cellulose nonwovens, and use thereof

Номер: US20130244523A1

Автор: Bernd Schlesselmann, Gunter Scharfenberger, Julia Schmidt, Wiebke SCHMITZ

Принадлежит: CARL FREUDENBERG KG

A method for the production of at least one of oxidized cellulose fibers, oxidized cellulose fiber sheet materials and oxidized cellulose nonwovens includes introducing at least one of cellulose fibers, cellulose fiber sheet materials and cellulose nonwovens into a reactor. A temperature of the reactor is set in a range from 25° C. to 80° C. Gaseous nitrogen dioxide is introduced into the reactor so as to oxidize the at least one of cellulose fibers, cellulose fiber sheet materials and cellulose nonwovens. A temperature of the reactor is set in a range from 20° C. to less than 160° C. The at least one of oxidized cellulose fibers, oxidized cellulose fiber sheet materials and oxidized cellulose nonwovens are neutralized with at least one base.

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Номер записи: 16

03-10-2013 дата публикации

FIBER TREATMENT AGENT

Номер: US20130260028A1

Автор: INOUE Katsuhisa, NOMURA Masato, Ohishi Shun, Sato Tomoya

Принадлежит: KAO CORPORATION

The present invention discloses a fiber treatment agent containing an ester compound represented by the formula (1): 118.-. (canceled)19. A method of treating fiber , comprising coating fiber with a composition comprising an ester compound represented by the formula (1):{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2, 'sub': 1', 'm', 'n, 'R—O-(EO)—(PO))-(EO)—CO—R\u2003\u2003(1)'}{'sup': 1', '2, 'sub': 1', 'm', 'n', '1', 'm', '1', 'm, 'wherein, Rrepresents a hydrocarbon group comprising 8 to 24 carbon atoms; Rrepresents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or a cycloalkyl group, having 7 to 23 carbon atoms; EO represents an ethyleneoxy group; PO represents a propyleneoxy group; 1 and n each represent an average reacted mole number of ethyleneoxy groups, 1 ranging from 0 to 15 and n ranging from 1 to 20; m represents an average reacted mole number of propyleneoxy groups, ranging from 0.5 to 20; and ((EO)—(PO)) and (EO)are arranged in block in this order, while (EO)and (PO)in ((EO)—(PO)) may be arranged at random or in block.'}20. The method of treating fiber according to claim 19 , wherein Rin the formula (1) represents a linear primary alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 24 carbon atoms.21. The method of treating fiber according to claim 19 , wherein Rin the formula (1) represents a linear primary alkyl group having 12 to 18 carbon atoms.22. The method of treating fiber according to claim 19 , wherein Rin the formula (1) represents a linear alkyl or alkenyl group having 7 to 23 carbon atoms.23. The method of treating fiber according to claim 19 , wherein Rin the formula (1) represents a linear primary alkyl or alkenyl group having 11 to 17 carbon atoms.24. The method of treating fiber according to claim 19 , wherein 1 in the formula (1) ranges from 0 to 3.25. The method of treating fiber according to claim 19 , wherein m in the formula (1) ranges from 1 to 10.26. The method of treating fiber according to claim 19 , wherein n in the formula (1) ranges from 3 to 12.27. The method of treating ...

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Номер записи: 17

07-11-2013 дата публикации

NYLON COATED UHMWPE FIBRES WITH IMPROVED PROPERTIES AND APPARATUS FOR COATING SAME

Номер: US20130295808A1

Автор: Agrawal Pradeep, Bougherara Habiba, Firouzi Dariush, Foucher Daniel

Принадлежит:

A composition comprising an inner core of UHMWPE fibres having a molecular weight greater than 500,000 Daltons with a denier of from about 700 to about 3000, preferably from about 1000 to about 2500, more preferably from about 1500 to about 2000, most preferably from about 1500 to about 1800, with an overall thickness of 0.2 to 0.8 mm and a nylon coating. 1. A composition comprising an inner core of UHMWPE fibres having a molecular weight greater than 500 ,000 Daltons with a denier of from about 700 to about 3000 , preferably from about 1000 to about 2500 , more preferably from about 1500 to about 2000 , most preferably from about 1500 to about 1800 , with an overall thickness of 0.2 to 0.8 mm and a nylon coating.2. The composition of wherein the UHMWPE fibres coated with nylon claim 1 , has a diameter of 0.5-2.0 mm preferably claim 1 , 0.8-1.0 mm.3. The composition of wherein the nylon coating comprises from 5 to 50% wt of the fibre claim 2 , preferably 10 to 30% wt claim 2 , more preferably 15 to 25% wt claim 2 , most preferably about 20% wt.4. The composition of wherein the UHMWPE fibres has a diameter of 0.6 mm and an outer nylon coating of 0.3 mm.5. The composition of wherein the nylon coating comprises nylon selected from the group consisting of nylon 6 claim 1 ,6 claim 1 , nylon 6 claim 1 ,12 claim 1 , nylon 6 and nylon 5 claim 1 ,10.6. The composition of wherein the nylon coating comprises nylon selected from the group consisting of nylon 6 claim 2 ,6 claim 2 , nylon 6 claim 2 ,12 claim 2 , nylon 6 and nylon 5 claim 2 ,10.7. The composition of wherein the nylon coating comprises nylon selected from the group consisting of nylon 6 claim 4 ,6 claim 4 , nylon 6 claim 4 ,12 claim 4 , nylon 6 and nylon 5 claim 4 ,10.8. The composition of with a density of from about 0.9 to about 1.1 g/mL.9. The composition of with a density of from about 0.9 to about 1.1 g/mL.10. The composition of with a density of from about 0.9 to about 1.1 g/mL.11. The composition of with a ...

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Номер записи: 18

21-11-2013 дата публикации

CONFORMAL PARTICLE COATINGS ON FIBROUS MATERIALS

Номер: US20130309519A1

Автор: Dong Hong, Hinestroza Juan P.

Принадлежит: CORNELL UNIVERSITY

Methods are provided for uniform deposition of particles on curved surfaces such as fibers and coatings formed by the particles. Particles in the size range of 10-2000 nm are deposited onto a fibrous material via electrostatic interaction between charge modified fiber material surfaces and oppositely charged particles or metal ions. Various nonmetallic, bimetallic or other charged particles are deposited onto a fibrous material via electrostatic interaction between charged modified fibrous material surfaces and oppositely charged particles. Particles can be directly assembled onto a surface of a fibrous material by controlling hydrogen bonding interactions between interfaces of fibers and functionalized particles. Metal particles can also be deposited by in situ synthesis. A method is also provided for layer-by-layer deposition of particles over a fibrous material. 1. A conformal coating for deposition on a non-planar surface of a substrate comprising a plurality of chemically functional particles , wherein:the particles have a cross-sectional diameter of 2-2000 nm,the average distance between adjacent particles across the entire non-planar surface is no greater than 10 times the largest cross-sectional dimension of any particle in the plurality, andthe attachment of the particles to the surface is through electrostatic self-assembly or covalent bonding.2. The coating of wherein the substrate is a polymer.3. The coating of wherein the substrate comprises a plurality of fibers.4. The coating of wherein the fibers have cross-sectional diameters of 10-100 μm.5. The coating of wherein the fibers are organic or inorganic.6. The coating of wherein the inorganic fibers comprise glass or ceramic.7. The coating of wherein the fibers are a bi-component or tri-component fibers.8. The coating of wherein the substrate is a textile.9. The coating of wherein the substrate comprises natural or synthetic carbohydrate-based fibers.10. The coating of wherein the substrate comprises ...

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Номер записи: 19

09-01-2014 дата публикации

PRINT HEAD ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD OF DEPOSITING A SUBSTANCE

Номер: US20140011005A1

Автор: Hudd Alan, Koele Gerrit

Принадлежит:

A system for depositing a substance onto a substrate comprises continuously transporting the substrate in a transport direction while traversing a deposition arrangement across the substrate to deposit the substance in a number of swathes. During such movement the positions of the deposition arrangement and the substrate are controlled with respect to one another such that the swathes complement one another to provide substantially uniform coverage of the substrate. As a result of the defined arrangement, improved substrate speeds can be achieved since there is no need for the substrate to stop at each traverse. 1. A printing arrangement , comprising:a substrate transport device for continuously transporting a supply of substrate in a transport direction;a deposition arrangement arranged to traverse across the substrate for deposition of a substance in a swathe; anda control arrangement for synchronising a traverse speed or position of the deposition arrangement to a transport speed or position of the substrate to ensure substantially uniform coverage of the substrate by the substance.2. The arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the deposition arrangement comprises a plurality of carriages.3. The arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein each carriage has a drive arrangement for independently traversing the substrate.4. The arrangement according to claim 3 , wherein the control arrangement is arranged to drive a pair of carriages to operate in counter phase in order to complement one another in depositing a uniform coverage on the substrate.5. The arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein each carriage comprises a plurality of print heads claim 2 , the print heads having a width in the transport direction and being spaced from one another by a distance in the transport direction corresponding to their width.6. The arrangement according claim 1 , wherein the substrate transport device has a width to receive the substrate and the deposition arrangement extends ...

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Номер записи: 20

23-01-2014 дата публикации

Process for forming an agglomerated particle cloud network coated fiber bundle

Номер: US20140023862A1

Автор: Padmakumar Puthillath, Paul J. Wesson, Philip T. Wilson, Ryan W. Johnson, Xin Li

Принадлежит: Milliken and Co

A process of making an agglomerated particle cloud network coated fiber bundle containing forming a bundle of fibers, coating the bundle of fibers with a nanoparticle solution, and drying the solvent from the coated bundle of fibers at a temperature above room temperature forming an agglomerated particle cloud network coated fiber bundle comprising a plurality of agglomerated nanoparticles. The agglomerated nanoparticles are located in at least a portion of the void space in the bundle of fibers and form bridges between at least a portion of the adjacent fibers. Between about 10 and 100% by number of fibers contain bridges to one or more adjacent fibers within the agglomerated particle cloud network coated fiber bundle. The agglomerated nanoparticles form between about 1 and 60% of the effective cross-sectional area of the agglomerated particle cloud network coated fiber bundle.

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Номер записи: 21

30-01-2014 дата публикации

Fiber-containing composites

Номер: US20140030948A1

Автор: Choongnyun P. KIM, John Kang

Принадлежит: LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS LLC

Provided in one embodiment is a method for producing a composition, comprising: heating a first material comprising an amorphous alloy to a first temperature; and contacting the first material with a second material comprising at least one fiber to form a composition comprising the first material and the second material; wherein the first temperature is higher than or equal to a glass transition temperature (T g ) of the amorphous alloy.

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Номер записи: 22

20-02-2014 дата публикации

METHOD AND TREATMENT COMPOSITION FOR IMPARTING DURABLE ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES TO CARPET

Номер: US20140050879A1

Автор: Lesslie James, Mull Todd, Wade Danny S.

Принадлежит: BEAULIEU GROUP, LLC

Methods and treatment compositions for imparting durable antimicrobial properties to carpet are provided. The method includes applying a composition comprising a first antimicrobial compound and a fluoropolymer to the carpet substrate. The carpet substrate may be steamed thereafter. The treatment composition may comprise a fluoropolymer, an antimicrobial compound selected from a group consisting of zinc pyrithione, a silver-containing antimicrobial compound and combinations thereof, and a foamer. Carpet products treated with the treatment composition or treated in accordance with the methods are also provided. 1. A carpet product having durable antimicrobial properties comprising:a carpet substrate treated with a foam treatment composition, which comprises a fluoropolymer, zinc pyrithione, and a silver-containing antimicrobial compound,wherein the carpet product passes AATCC Test 123.2. The carpet product of claim 1 , wherein the foam treatment composition further comprises a magnesium sulfate liquid.3. The carpet product of claim 2 , wherein the magnesium sulfate liquid is present in an amount of about 0.1 to about 20% owg.4. The carpet product of claim 2 , wherein the magnesium sulfate liquid is present in an amount of about 2.0% owg.5. The carpet product of claim 1 , wherein the fluoropolymer is present in an amount of about 0.05 to about 20% owg.6. The carpet product of claim 1 , wherein the fluoropolymer is present in an amount of about 0.4% owg.7. The carpet product of claim 1 , wherein the foam treatment composition further comprises a pH adjusting additive and the treatment composition has a pH of about 2.0 to about 12.8. The carpet product of claim 1 , wherein the silver-containing antimicrobial compound comprises a zirconium phosphate-based ceramic ion-exchange resin containing silver.9. The carpet product of claim 1 , wherein the foam treatment composition comprises about 500 ppm of the zinc pyrithione and about 200 ppm of the silver-containing ...

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Номер записи: 23

27-03-2014 дата публикации

Silver chloride compositions for deodorization and disinfection

Номер: US20140086970A1

Автор: Thomas D. White

Принадлежит: SILVER ANTI-BAC LLC

An antimicrobial system including inert carrier particles coated with a silver salt in combination with a primary disinfectant is disclosed. Some aspects relate to a disposable wipe for use in cleaning and disinfecting, the disposable wipe including a antimicrobial system. Other aspects relate to a sprayable disinfectant including a liquid carrier. Inert carrier particles, coated with a silver salt, are dispersed in the liquid carrier with a primary disinfectant. Optional additives including surfactants, dispersants, and stabilizers, may also be added.

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Номер записи: 24

07-01-2021 дата публикации

ORAL TOBACCO PRODUCT, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PACKAGING MATERIAL FOR ORAL TOBACCO PRODUCT, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ORAL TOBACCO PRODUCT

Номер: US20210000159A1

Автор: Araki Yuta, FURUKOSHI Masashi, SHIBUICHI Hiroshi

Принадлежит: JAPAN TOBACCO INC.

Provided is an oral tobacco product that includes, as constituent elements, a tobacco filler and a liquid-permeable packaging material for packaging the tobacco filler, wherein the packaging material includes a tobacco material, and the weight of solids in the packaging material is 11.0 g/mor greater. 1. An oral tobacco product including , as constituent elements , a tobacco filler and a liquid-permeable packaging material for packaging the tobacco filler ,{'sup': '2', 'wherein the packaging material includes solids derived from a tobacco material and a weight of the solids in the packaging material is 11.0 g/mor greater.'}2. The oral tobacco product according to claim 1 ,wherein the liquid-permeable packaging material includes a green part having an a* value in a CIELab color system of 1.0 or less.3. The oral tobacco product according to claim 1 ,wherein the liquid-permeable packaging material is composed of a non-woven fabric.4. The oral tobacco product according to claim 1 , 1) a tobacco powder extraction liquid obtained using a solvent containing ethanol and/or propylene glycol as an extraction solvent;', '2) a slurry mixture containing a tobacco powder having an average particle size of 30 μm or less and a liquid dispersion medium; and', '3) a tobacco powder., 'wherein the packaging material is obtained by adding thereto any of the following 1) to 3) as a tobacco material5. The oral tobacco product according to claim 4 ,wherein an a* value of the tobacco powder is 1.0 or less, and an activity value of an enzyme responsible for browning of the tobacco powder is 0.1 U/g or less.6. The oral tobacco product according to claim 1 ,wherein the tobacco filler has a green color having an a* value of 1.0 or less in a CIELab color system.7. A method for manufacturing a packaging material for an oral tobacco product claim 1 , the method comprisinga step of adding a tobacco material to a liquid-permeable packaging material,{'sup': '2', 'wherein the step is a step of adding ...

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Номер записи: 25

06-01-2022 дата публикации

WEARABLE QUANTUM TREATMENT DEVICE

Номер: US20220001192A1

Автор: KIM Boo Yeol

Принадлежит: UNHAE ENC CO., LTD.

A wearable quantum treatment device embodied in a garment made in such ways as making a conductive fabric into a garment for a human body; sewing a common fabric with quantum energy generating coils; sewing a fabric of a conductive film with quantum energy generating coils; winding a metal wire into quantum energy generating coils and attaching the same to a fabric, such that a power supply unit disposed at one side of a lower portion of the front or the back of a garment supplies a variable DC or AC power in a form of pulsed electromagnetic field to the quantum energy generating coils, whereby pulsed electromagnetic fields are generated in directions opposite to each other, thereby overlapping and dissipating each other so as to create and irradiate quantum energy in a state of zero strength electromagnetic field to a human body, thus eventually improving health and treating diseases. 1. A wearable quantum treatment device , comprising: a power supply unit selected from a group consisting of:a first power supply unit having a battery cell, a DC/DC converter, a voltage determining unit, a voltage and current detecting sensor, a control circuit, a power cut-off switch, and a control unit integrated with a temperature sensor detecting surface temperature of first and second quantum energy generating coils and temperature of a user's body part where the wearable quantum treatment device is applied, configured to supply a variable power as a form of pulsed electromagnetic field to the first and second quantum energy generating coils;a second power supply unit having a step-down transformer, a rectifier circuit, an input module, an operation module, and a control module, a control unit integrated with a temperature sensor detecting surface temperature of the first and second quantum energy generating coils and temperature of a user's body part where the wearable quantum treatment device is applied, configured to supply a variable power as a form of pulsed electromagnetic ...

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Номер записи: 26

04-01-2018 дата публикации

WATERPROOF COATING WITH NANOSCOPIC/MICROSCOPIC FEATURES AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME

Номер: US20180001344A1

Автор: Alley Nigel, Curran Seamus, Haldar Amrita, Liao Kang-Shyang, Tatarin Renat, Wang Alexander

Принадлежит: UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON SYSTEM

A process of fabricating the waterproof coating may include selecting a substrate, utilizing a sol-gel comprising a silane or silane derivative and metal oxide precursor to coat the substrate, and optionally coating the substrate with a hydrophobic chemical agent and/or other chemical agents to create a surface with nanoscopic or microscopic features. The process may utilize an all solution process or controlled environment for fabricating self-cleaning and waterproof coating that prevent wetting or staining of a substrate, or may utilize a controlled environment. 1. A method of forming a self-cleaning coating on a substrate comprising the steps of:selecting a substrate; andtreating the substrate with a sol-gel to coat the substrate, wherein the sol-gel comprises a metal oxide precursor, silanol, silane, or a derivative thereof,wherein the sol-gel forms an interpenetration polymer network that provides a microscopic or nanoscopic topology on a surface of the substrate; andcoating the surface of the substrate with at least one hydrophobic chemical agent after the treating step, wherein the at least one hydrophobic chemical agent is applied using vapor deposition performed in an enclosure providing a controlled environment that surrounds the substrate, and a final sol-gel and hydrophobic coating remain flexible.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sol-gel comprises a material with a formula:{'br': None, 'sub': 4-x', 'x, 'M(OR)R′,'}where M=Si, Al, In, Sn or Ti; x=0 to 3, andR and R′ can be the same or different and comprises hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted epoxy, or a substituted or unsubstituted amine.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising curing the substrate at a temperature equal to or between 25-200° C.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the microscopic or nanoscopic topology on the substrate ...

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Номер записи: 27

04-01-2018 дата публикации

Flame retardant treating agent for kapok-fiber or kapok-nonwoven fabric

Номер: US20180002548A1

Автор: Da Som YANG, Oh Deok KWON, Won Jin Seo, Won Suk CHAE

Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co

Provided herein is a flame retardant agent that is useful for treating kapok-fiber or kapok-nonwoven fabric. Kapok-fiber or kapok-nonwoven fabric when treated with the flame retardant agent is capable of reducing the impact of fire and providing flame retardancy. The flame retardant treated kapok-fiber or kapok-nonwoven fabric has desired properties including acid resistance, light resistance, absence of stickiness, and absence of a glaucous appearance. Thus, the flame retardant treating agent is suitable for use with materials used in vehicles, clothes, bedclothes, and the like.

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Номер записи: 28

03-01-2019 дата публикации

ANTIMICROBIAL FABRIC APPLICATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20190003105A1

Автор: Brezoczky Thomas B., Brown David E., Copenhagen Keith S., Morham Sean D., Morris William M.

Принадлежит:

An antimicrobial supply system employs a process water supply and incorporates a metallic ion supply connected to the process water supply to provide a high ion concentrate to an output. A dilution reservoir is connected to the metallic ion supply output and has an input from the process water supply. A pump is connected to an output of the reservoir. A manifold connected to the pump provides a dilute concentrate to at least one washing system. An electronics control module is connected to a first flow controller between the process water supply and the metallic ion supply and a second flow controller between the metallic ion supply and the reservoir for dilution control establishing a desired metallic ion concentration. 1a metallic ion supply providing a high ion concentrate to an output;a dilution reservoir connected to the metallic ion supply output and having an input from a process water supply;a dosing pump connected to an output of the reservoir;a manifold connected to the pump and providing a dilute concentrate to at least one washing system; and,an electronics control module connected to a first flow controller between the process water supply and the dilution reservoir and a second flow controller between the metallic ion supply output and the reservoir.. An antimicrobial fabric treatment system comprising: This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/629,282 filed on Jun. 21, 2017, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/460,287 filed on Aug. 14, 2014 and relies on the priority of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61912768 filed on Dec. 6, 2013 having a common assignee with the present application, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. This application is related to application Ser. No. 14/460,262, filed Aug. 14, 2014, entitled METHOD FOR ANTIMICROBIAL FABRIC APPLICATION, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.The present invention is in the technical field of ...

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Номер записи: 29

12-01-2017 дата публикации

Fabric with surface cooling function and preparation method therefor

Номер: US20170009396A1

Автор: Allan Chan, Haozhong Xin, HONG Hu, Xuechang ZHOU, Yi Li, Zhilu Liu, Zijian Zheng

Принадлежит: Hong Kong Research Institute of Textiles and Apparel Ltd

The present application provides a type of fabric with a surface cooling function and a preparation method therefor. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1. using a surface cooling material to generate a polymer-modified surface cooling material by in-situ polymerization; S2. dispersing the polymer-modified surface cooling material in a finishing solvent to obtain a functionalized fabric finishing solution; and S3. absorbing the functionalized fabric finishing solution into the fabric and then finishing the fabric with the polymer-modified surface cooling material by thermal treatment, so as to obtain the fabric with the surface cooling function. The fabric with the surface cooling function in the present application feels good and is breathable. The solution of the preparation method for the fabric with the surface cooling function in the present application is simple and feasible and applicable to large-scale production.

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Номер записи: 30

12-01-2017 дата публикации

COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR EMBOSSING AND DEBOSSING FABRICS

Номер: US20170009397A1

Автор: Krieger Cheryl, PINTO Veronica A.

Принадлежит: Crayola LLC

The present invention provides methods for chemically embossing and debossing fabric. A composition comprising polyvinyl alcohol is applied to fabric in the shape of a design, and the fabric is dried. Upon the fabric drying, the surface of the fabric is embossed and/or debossed in the shape of the design. In particular embodiments, the composition comprises polyvinyl alcohol that is at least about 90% hydrolyzed. A kit for embossing and/or debossing fabric includes a composition comprising polyvinyl alcohol inside of a container, and one or more applicators. 1. A kit for use in embossing and/or debossing fabric , the kit comprising:a composition comprising polyvinyl alcohol inside of a container; andone or more applicators; andinstructions for use of the composition to emboss and/or deboss fabric.2. The kit of claim 1 , further comprising one or more pieces of fabric.3. The kit of claim 1 , further comprising one or more dyes.4. The kit of claim 1 , wherein the one or more applicators comprise a nozzle connected to the container claim 1 , wherein the container is a squeeze bottle.5. The kit of claim 1 , wherein the one or more applicators are selected from the group consisting of squeeze bottles claim 1 , brushes claim 1 , markers claim 1 , spatulas claim 1 , and combinations thereof.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises polyvinyl alcohol that is at least about 90% hydrolyzed.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises polyvinyl alcohol that is at least about 95% hydrolyzed.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises polyvinyl alcohol that is at least about 98% hydrolyzed.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises polyvinyl alcohol that is between about 98% to about 99.5% hydrolyzed.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises one or more colorants.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises one or more additives. This application is a ...

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Номер записи: 31

11-01-2018 дата публикации

Active apparel and fabric and coverings

Номер: US20180010264A1

Автор: David A. Gray, Mark A. Litman

Принадлежит: Individual

A fabric delivers active ingredients to a surface when the fabric includes a moist-vapor porous combination of fabric materials, and the fabric comprises at least 0.5% by total weight of at least one layer of the fabric of a superabsorbent polymer fiber. The superabsorbent polymer fiber contains an absorbed aqueous reservoir of an aqueous solution carrying the active ingredients. The superabsorbent fiber has a coating on its surface of an aqueous penetrable layer through which a liquid in the absorbed aqueous reservoir can migrate or flow, carrying the active ingredients onto an exposed surface of the superabsorbent polymer fiber, so that the active ingredients on the surface of the superabsorbent polymer can react or interact with an environment in contact with the active ingredients on the superabsorbent polymer fiber surface.

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Номер записи: 32

11-01-2018 дата публикации

ANTIMICROBIAL FABRIC APPLICATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20180010288A1

Автор: Brezoczky Thomas B., Brown David E., Copenhagen Keith S., Morham Sean D., Morris William M.

Принадлежит:

An antimicrobial supply system employs a process water supply and incorporates a metallic ion supply connected to the process water supply to provide a high ion concentrate to an output. A dilution reservoir is connected to the metallic ion supply output and has an input from the process water supply. A pump is connected to an output of the reservoir. A manifold connected to the pump provides a dilute concentrate to at least one washing system. An electronics control module is connected to a first flow controller between the process water supply and the metallic ion supply and a second flow controller between the metallic ion supply and the reservoir for dilution control establishing a desired metallic ion concentration. 124-. (canceled)25. A method for infusing a metallic ion into a textile , comprising:supplying, from a metallic ion supply, a high ion concentrate to a dilution reservoir connected to the metallic ion supply,wherein supplying the high ion concentrate comprises outputting, via a conduit of the metallic ion supply, a metered quantity of the high ion concentrate, which is in a leak proof container of the metallic ion supply;receiving, in the dilution reservoir, a process water supply;mixing, in the dilution reservoir, the high ion concentrate and the process water supply to form a dilute concentrate; andtransferring the dilute concentrate from the dilution reservoir to at least one washing system including the textile.26. The method of claim 25 , wherein receiving the process water supply comprises operating claim 25 , using an electronics control module claim 25 , a first flow controller between the process water supply and the dilution reservoir claim 25 , andwherein supplying the high ion concentrate to the dilution reservoir comprises operating, using the electronics control module, a second flow controller between the metallic ion supply and the dilution reservoir.27. The method of claim 26 , wherein the high ion concentrate is a metallic silver ...

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Номер записи: 33

03-02-2022 дата публикации

Coated substrates and articles with anti-viral properties, and fabrication processes

Номер: US20220030980A1

Автор: Andrew R. Barron, Andrius STANULIS, Donald A. Hill, Iain Powner, Lee TRETHEWAY, Sajad Kiani, Shirin ALEXANDER, Steve WINSTON, Wafaa AL-SHATTY

Принадлежит: FXI Inc Ltd

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to coated substrates having, e.g., anti-viral properties, to articles including the coated substrates, and to processes for making such coated substrates and articles. In an embodiment, a mask for preventing infection by a virus is provided. The mask includes a coated substrate having a breathing resistance (95 L/min, EN 149:2001) of about 6 mbar or less and a water droplet absorption time of less than about 5 seconds. The coated substrate includes a non-woven fabric having a weight of about 120 g/m 2 or less according to ASTM D3776, and mineral oxide particles, iron oxide particles, or both, coupled to at least a portion of the non-woven fabric.

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Номер записи: 34

03-02-2022 дата публикации

Coated substrates and articles with anti-viral properties, and fabrication processes

Номер: US20220034025A1

Автор: Andrew R. Barron, Andrius STANULIS, Donald A. Hill, Iain Powner, Lee TRETHEWAY, Sajad Kiani, Shirin ALEXANDER, Steve WINSTON, Wafaa AL-SHATTY

Принадлежит: FXI Inc Ltd

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to coated substrates having, e.g., anti-viral properties, to articles including the coated substrates, and to processes for making such coated substrates and articles. In an embodiment, a coated substrate is provided. The coated substrate includes a substrate having a weight of about 120 g/m 2 or less according to ASTM D3776, mineral oxide particles, iron oxide particles, or both, coupled to at least a portion of the substrate wherein the coated substrate has a breathing resistance (95 L/min, EN 149:2001) of about 6 mbar or less.

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Номер записи: 35

03-02-2022 дата публикации

ASYMMETRICALLY SILICA-IMPREGNATED NONWOVEN FABRICS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING SAID NONWOVENS AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20220034041A1

Автор: ANDRIEU-BRUNSEN Annette, BIESALSKI Markus, HERZOG Nicole, NAU Maximilian

Принадлежит: TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT DARMSTADT

The present invention relates to fibrous non-woven fabrics with asymmetric silica impregnation and methods for their production as well as uses of the non-woven fabrics, in particularly in the field of packaging materials. 1. A fibrous non-woven fabric with asymmetric silica impregnation , wherein the non-woven fabric comprises two main surfaces , wherein the portion by weight of SiOstarting from at least one of both main surfaces decreases towards the interior of the non-woven fabric.2. The fibrous non-woven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the fibrous non-woven fabric is a non-woven paper fabric.3. The fibrous non-woven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the portion by weight of SiOat least one of both main surfaces is at least 1.1 times as high as the portion by weight of SiOin the center of the non-woven fabric.4. The fibrous non-woven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the portion by weight of SiOat both main surfaces is at least 1.1 times as high as the portion by weight of SiOin the center of the non-woven fabric.5. The fibrous non-woven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the portion by weight of SiOat the one main surface to the portion by weight of SiOat the other main surface is in a range of 0.95:1 to 1.05:1.6. The fibrous non-woven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the portion by weight of SiOat one of both main surfaces is at least 1.1 times as high as the portion by weight of SiOin the center of the non-woven fabric claim 1 , and wherein the portion by weight of SiOat the other of both main surfaces is at most the 0.9-fold of the portion by weight of SiOin the center of the non-woven fabric.7. The fibrous non-woven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the portion by weight of SiOat one of both main surfaces is at least the 1.2-fold of the portion by weight of SiOat the other of both main surfaces.8. A method for the production of a fibrous non-woven fabric according to claim 1 , comprising the following steps:a) ...

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Номер записи: 36

18-01-2018 дата публикации

HYDROPHOBIC FINISHING APPARATUS OF FABRIC

Номер: US20180015488A1

Автор: CHEN Huang-Wei, CHEN Yen-Cheng, Wang Shih-Chang, Wang Yi-Ju, WU Wen-Chiuan, YU Min-Sheng

Принадлежит:

A hydrophobic finishing apparatus of a fabric is described. The hydrophobic finishing apparatus includes a first spray coating device, at least one first plasma device, a second spray coating device and at least one second plasma device. The first spray coating device is configured to spray a hydrophobic agent to a first side of the fabric. The first plasma device is disposed at the rear of the first spray coating device and is configured to perform a first plasma treatment on the first side of the fabric. The second spray coating device is disposed at the rear of the first plasma device and is configured to spray the hydrophobic agent to a second side of the fabric. The second plasma device is disposed at the rear of the second spray coating device and is configured to perform a second plasma treatment on the second side of the fabric. 1. A hydrophobic finishing apparatus of a fabric which is suitable to perform a hydrophobic finishing on the fabric , and the hydrophobic finishing apparatus of the fabric comprising:a first spray coating device configured to spray a hydrophobic agent to a first side of the fabric;at least one first plasma device disposed at the rear of the first spray coating device, and configured to perform a first plasma treatment on the first side of the fabric;a second spray coating device disposed at the rear of the at least one first plasma device, and configured to spray the hydrophobic agent to a second side of the fabric, wherein the second side is opposite to the first side; andat least one second plasma device disposed at the rear of the second spray coating device, and configured to perform a second plasma treatment on the second side of the fabric.2. The hydrophobic finishing apparatus of the fabric of claim 1 , further comprising an oven disposed at the rear of the at least one second plasma device claim 1 , and configured to perform a baking treatment on the fabric.3. The hydrophobic finishing apparatus of the fabric of claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 37

21-01-2021 дата публикации

PRINTING UTILIZING A VIRTUAL MASK

Номер: US20210016559A1

Автор: Miller Todd W.

Принадлежит: Nike, Inc.

A method and apparatus for printing on an article are disclosed. An embodiment of a method may include the generation of a virtual mask that can designate areas for printing and/or designate areas to exclude from printing. A method may include utilization of the virtual mask during either 2D or 3D printing such that a print design is printed in areas designated for printing by the virtual mask. 1. A method of partially printing a print design on a surface of an article , the method comprising:receiving the article on a surface of a print system;receiving a print design for the article;forming a digitized image of the article using a sensor system;identifying one or more first portions of the article and one or more second portions of the article represented in the digitized image based on one or more detectable features on the surface of the article using a computing system, the first portion representing a print area of the article onto which a print material is to be printed and the second portion representing a no-print area of the article onto which the print material is not to be printed;forming a digital mask representing the second portion of the digitized image of the article and applying the digital mask to the print design to form a modified print design; andprinting the modified print design on the article.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying the digital mask to the print design comprises determining a mapping relationship between the digitized image of the article and the print design and associating the second portion of the article represented in the digitized image with a respective portion of the print design to form the modified print design.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the digitized image is represented by a first plurality of pixels and the print design is represented by a second plurality of pixels claim 2 , and the mapping relationship comprises associating at least some of the first plurality of pixels with at least some of the ...

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Номер записи: 38

17-01-2019 дата публикации

TEXTILE ARTICLES AND SYSTEMS FOR LIQUID DETECTION

Номер: US20190017951A1

Автор: Goenka Dipali, Kodgule Apurv, SHARMA Rajender, Tharakan Mili

Принадлежит: Welspun India Limited

Systems and methods are provided for detecting liquid in a textile article using one or more flexible sensors integrated in the textile article. The sensor data is forwarded to a computing device via a communication link by an interface element associated with the textile article. The computing device detects a location of liquid in the textile article proximate to the one or more flexible sensors based on a determination that a criterion is met. 1. A system configured to detect liquid , the system comprising: a textile material;', 'at least one flexible sensor that obtains sensor data that is indicative of liquid in the textile material that is in contact with the at least one flexible sensor, wherein the at least one flexible sensor includes a conductive element is integrated into the textile material; and', 'an interface element that is electrically connected to the at least one flexible sensor, wherein the interface element is configured to forward the sensor data provided by the at least one flexible sensor to a computing device., 'a textile article having2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the conductive element is a conductive yarn.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the conductive yarn includes conductive fibers.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the conductive fibers are stainless steel fibers.5. The system of claim 2 , wherein the conductive yarn forms a portion of the structure of the textile material.6. The system of claim 2 , wherein the conductive yarn is embroidered into the textile material.7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the textile material includes an absorbent layer and a barrier layer adjacent to the absorbent layer.8. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a power and data connector claim 1 , wherein the interface element includes a connector having a plurality of contacts claim 1 , wherein a first contact of the plurality of contacts is configured for power transmission and a second contact of the plurality of contacts is configured for ...

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Номер записи: 39

21-01-2021 дата публикации

Impregnated Cloth

Номер: US20210017702A1

Автор: Brewin Peter Eric, Crawford William Campbell

Принадлежит: Concrete Canvas Technology Ltd.

A knitted spacer fabric has a tightly knitted bottom layer, a more loosely knitted upper layer and linking fibres extending across the space between the lower and upper faces. Settable material, e.g. cement, is introduced into the space between the upper and lower faces and can be caused to set by the addition of a liquid, e.g. water. Until set, the fabric is flexible and can be shaped but after the material in space has set, the fabric is rigid and can be used as a structural element in a wide range of situations. The bottom layer has an extension that extends beyond the upper face and is connected to the upper face by elastic connecting fibres that draw the extension towards the other face, thereby at least partly closing the space at the edge of the cloth and preventing the settable material from spilling out. In addition, the packing of the settable material and maximum space between the faces are such that only a predetermined amount of liquid can be accommodated within the space and that amount is matched to the water required to set the cement. 115.-. (canceled)17. A cloth as claimed in claim 16 , in which the first face and/or second face is backed by a further layer such as a damp proof layer being impervious to liquids or gases claim 16 , said further layer preferably being formed from PVC.18. A cloth as claimed in claim 17 , in which the PVC layer is applied as a paste and is cured by the application of heat.19. A cloth as claimed in claim 16 , in which the first face includes an elastomeric yarn.20. A cloth as claimed in claim 19 , in which the first face has pores which are at least partly sealed or have been reduced in size claim 19 , thereby retaining the settable powder material within the space.21. A cloth as claimed in claim 20 , in which the pores are at least partly sealed by a sealant such as an adhesive claim 20 , a heat curable material or a layer of material applied to the first face.22. A cloth as claimed in claim 16 , in which the second ...

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Номер записи: 40

28-01-2016 дата публикации

METHOD AND COMPOSITION OBTAINING TEXTILES SHOWING WATER-REPELLENCY AND REPELLENCY AGAINST WATER SOLUBLE DIRT

Номер: US20160024707A1

Автор: AYDIN Juhanes

Принадлежит:

An application method of enhancing the water repellence of a textile and/or enhancing a textiles ability to repel water soluble dirt, includes the steps of: 1. An application method of enhancing the water repellence of a textile and/or enhancing a textiles ability to repel water soluble dirt , comprising the steps of: water;', 'alkylalkoxysilane with said alkyl chain having a length of 10-30 carbons or carbon atoms higher than 12 but equal to or less than 18;', 'at least one emulsifier, surfactant, thickener and/or stabilizer;', 'a water soluble acid catalyst; and', 'unavoidable impurities, 'a) Applying an emulsified liquid composition on a textile, wherein said emulsified liquid composition consists ofb) optionally adjusting amount of composition applied on the textile;c) drying the treated textile until dry;d) curing the treated textile at a temperature of between 100-200° C.;e) optionally removing the non-reacted composition residue from the treated textile by washing with water and optionally redrying the treated textile.2. An application method according to giving softness and durability and enhanced water repellency claim 1 , comprising the steps of: water;', 'alkylalkoxysilane with said alkyl chain having a length of 10-30 carbons or for example 12-30 carbons;', 'at least one emulsifier or thickener or surfactant or stabilizer;', 'and unavoidable impurities', 'a water soluble acid catalyst;'}], 'a) applying an emulsified liquid composition on a textile, wherein said emulsified liquid composition consists ofb) optionally adding to the composition amino silicones for softness and durability enhancement of the water repellency;c) optionally, adjusting amount of formulation applied on textile;d) drying the treated textile until dry;e) curing the treated textile at a temperature of between 100-200° C.;f) optionally, removing the non-reacted formulation residue from the treated textile by washing with water and then optionally redrying.3. The application method ...

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Номер записи: 41

26-01-2017 дата публикации

MICROWAVE DRIVEN DIFFUSION OF DIELECTRIC NANO- AND MICRO-PARTICLES INTO ORGANIC POLYMERS

Номер: US20170022655A1

Автор: Owens Jeffery R.

Принадлежит: Government of the United States as Represented by the Secretary of the Air Force

A method of doping a substrate with dielectric dopant particles. The substrate, comprising an organic polymer, is exposed to a first layer comprising a first plurality of dielectric dopant particles. The organic polymer has a thermal conductivity that is less than 5 WmKand a lossiness that is less than a lossiness of the first plurality of dielectric dopant particles. The substrate and first layer are irradiated by an energy source operating at an operating frequency. During the irradiation, the first plurality of dielectric dopant particles of the first layer diffuses into the organic polymer of the substrate. Irradiation continues for a first desired time to achieve a first desired depth of penetration of the first plurality of dielectric dopant particles into the organic polymer. 1. A method of doping a substrate with dielectric dopant particles , the method comprising:{'sup': −1', '−1, 'exposing the substrate comprising an organic polymer to a first layer comprising a first plurality of dielectric dopant particles, wherein a thermal conductivity of the organic polymer is less than 5 WmKand a lossiness that is less than a lossiness of the first plurality of dielectric dopant particles;'}irradiating the substrate and the first layer to an energy source operating at an operating frequency such that the first plurality of dielectric dopant particles of the first layer diffuse into the organic polymer of the substrate; andcontinuing the irradiating for a first desired time to achieve a first depth of penetration of the first plurality of dielectric dopant particles into the organic polymer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a melting point temperature of the first plurality of dielectric dopant particles is greater than a melting point temperature of the organic polymer comprising the substrate.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the operating frequency ranges from about 2 GHz to about 3 GHz.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a woven or non-woven ...

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Номер записи: 42

26-01-2017 дата публикации

Impregnated Cloth

Номер: US20170022656A1

Автор: Brewin Peter Eric, Crawford William Campbell

Принадлежит: Concrete Canvas Technology Ltd.

A knitted spacer fabric has a tightly knitted bottom layer, a more loosely knitted upper layer and linking fibres extending across the space between the lower and upper faces. Settable material, e.g. cement, is introduced into the space between the upper and lower faces and can be caused to set by the addition of a liquid, e.g. water. Until set, the fabric is flexible and can be shaped but after the material in space has set, the fabric is rigid and can be used as a structural element in a wide range of situations. The bottom layer has an extension that extends beyond the upper face and is connected to the upper face by elastic connecting fibres that draw the extension towards the other face, thereby at least partly closing the space at the edge of the cloth and preventing the settable material from spilling out. In addition, the packing of the settable material and maximum space between the faces are such that only a predetermined amount of liquid can be accommodated within the space and that amount is matched to the water required to set the cement. 115-. (canceled)16. A flexible cloth that can be set to become rigid or semi-rigid , the cloth comprising:a first face;a second face separated from the first face by a space;linking fibres extending between the first and second faces; anda powder material located in the space between the first and second faces, which material is capable of setting to a rigid or semi-rigid solid on the addition of a liquid,wherein, the volume of space between the two faces of the cloth is limited by the linking fibres constraining how far the faces can be moved apart, and wherein the fibres provide reinforcement to the fill material on setting.17. The cloth of claim 16 , wherein the two faces of the cloth are constrained by the arrangement claim 16 , shape and physical properties of the linking fibres.18. The cloth of claim 16 , wherein the linking fibres are the same material as the first face or the second face.19. The cloth of claim ...

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Номер записи: 43

25-01-2018 дата публикации

Flame-Retardant Materials and Systems

Номер: US20180023002A1

Автор: Gilbert Alan M.

Принадлежит:

A flame-retardant composition has a plurality of particles with at least one porosity therein, a flame retardant gas occupying the porosity, and a matrix material in which said particles are dispersed. A sealant applied to at least a portion of the particles, wherein the sealant substantially prevents the gas from escaping the porosities. The matrix is a flame-retardant composition adapted to be applied to various surfaces. The matrix may also function as the sealant. The sealant is formed of a material that will break down and release the gas in the presence of water or flame or other selected conditions. The sealant may be a polymer material. This solves the problem of applying flame-retardant qualities to various surfaces. 1. A flame-retardant composition comprising:a plurality of particles, each particle having at least one porosity therein;a nonflammable gas occupying the porosity at a pressure elevated above ambient conditions; anda gas-impermeable sealant on each of the particles, the sealant maintaining the gas at elevated pressure in the porosity_and substantially preventing escape of the gas from the porosity, the sealant breaking down to release the gas from the porosities under selected conditions, wherein the sealant is a matrix material in which the particles are dispersed.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the nonflammable gas is carbon dioxide.3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the particles are halloysite.4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the particles are cyclodextrin.5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the sealant is a material that will break down and release the gas in the presence of heat or flame.6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the particles are zeolite.7. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one porosity in each of the plurality of particles is open to an atmosphere and the sealant obstructs the opening to prevent escape of the gas.8. A flame- ...

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Номер записи: 44

25-01-2018 дата публикации

Multi-lobed fiber

Номер: US20180023231A1

Автор: Hung Yu Pai

Принадлежит: Suntex Fiber Co Ltd

A multi-lobed fiber includes a fiber and additives. The fiber has a cross-section including a core portion and a plurality of lobes. Each of the lobes includes an inner end connected to the core portion, and an outer end protruding from the core portion. The additives are disposed in the fiber. Each of the additives includes an outer point distal to the core portion, and the outer point of the additive is closer to the core portion than the outer end of the lobe.

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Номер записи: 45

10-02-2022 дата публикации

Manufacturing Process and Composition for Multispectral Camouflage

Номер: US20220042240A1

Автор: Southworth Michael Joseph

Принадлежит:

A process and composition is provided for preparing substrates with both visual and thermal camouflage. The substrate is metallized through a deposition process and polished or calendered to smooth the metal layer and lower the infrared emissivity of the layer deposited onto the substrate. The metallized substrate is then visually decorated by a tarnish and/or dying process that minimally impacts the infrared emissivity of the metallized substrate. 1. A method of preparing multispectral camouflaged objects comprising the steps of:acquiring a deposition substrate;depositing an infrared reflective metal onto the deposition substrate; andapplying a multispectral camouflage layer onto the deposition substrate.2. The method of preparing multispectral camouflaged objects of wherein the deposition substrate is a textile or plastic.3. The method of preparing multispectral camouflaged objects of wherein the infrared reflective metal is a metal with an infrared emissivity under about 0.1.4. The method of preparing multispectral camouflaged objects of wherein the step of depositing the infrared reflective metal includes the step of depositing the infrared reflective metal onto the deposition substrate through any one of the following processes: electroless claim 2 , autocatalytic plating claim 2 , electroplating claim 2 , physical vapor deposition claim 2 , chemical vapor deposition claim 2 , or cold or thermal spray deposition.5. The method of preparing multispectral camouflaged objects of wherein the infrared reflective metal is silver.6. The method of preparing multispectral camouflaged objects of wherein after the step of depositing an infrared reflective metal claim 5 , an additional step of polishing or calendering the deposition substrate is applied to smooth the deposition substrate and lower the infrared emissivity of the deposition substrate.7. The method of preparing multispectral camouflaged objects of wherein after the step of depositing an infrared reflective ...

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Номер записи: 46

28-01-2021 дата публикации

Base fabric for coated airbag, manufacturing method therefor, and coating composition used for said manufacturing method

Номер: US20210024029A1

Автор: Hirotaka Harada

Принадлежит: Toyobo Co Ltd

Provided is a coated fabric for airbags, comprising a coating layer disposed on at least one surface of a woven fabric directly or with one or more other layers interposed therebetween, the coating layer containing a thermally responsive foaming agent.

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Номер записи: 47

23-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN AUTOMOTIVE FRICTION MATERIAL WITH OPTIMIZED MULTI DIMENSIONAL CONSTRUCTION

Номер: US20200025262A1

Автор: Anguish Timothy M., Weeter Greg A.

Принадлежит:

A method for producing an automotive friction material with optimized multi-dimensional construction includes receiving a base friction-disc material, cutting the base friction-disc material to a predetermined size and shape, assembling the sized and shaped cut base friction-disc material, bonding the base friction-disc material to a base friction plate, and utilizing a multi nozzle printing array to deposit friction enhancing materials overtop a reaction surface of the base friction-disc material. 1. A method for producing an automotive friction material with optimized multi-dimensional construction comprises:receiving a base friction-disc material;cutting the base friction-disc material to a predetermined size and shape;assembling the cut, sized, and shaped base friction-disc material;bonding the base friction-disc material to a base friction plate; andutilizing a multi nozzle printing array to deposit friction enhancing materials overtop a reaction surface of the base friction-disc material.2. The method of wherein receiving the base friction-disc material further comprises receiving a continuous roll or flattened stock forming the base friction-disc material.3. The method of wherein the base friction-disc material is a woven material.4. The method of wherein the base friction material is a composite material.5. The method of wherein cutting the base friction-disc material further comprises utilizing a die to cut interlocking arcuate segments or annular rings of base friction-disc material from the base friction-disc material.6. The method of wherein assembling the sized and shaped cut base friction-disc material further comprises connecting interlocking arcuate segments to form complete annular rings of base friction-disc material.7. The method of wherein bonding the base friction-disc material to the base friction plate further comprises injecting a bonding material between the base friction-disc material and the base friction plate.8. The method of wherein ...

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Номер записи: 48

29-01-2015 дата публикации

MATTE FILM AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20150030828A1

Автор: JUNG Yong Sik, LEE SEUNG HOON, SEO In Yong, SO Yun Mi

Принадлежит:

Provided is matte film including: a film layer that is formed in a nano-web shape by electrospinning a polymer material; an ink layer that is coated on one surface of the film layer: and an adhesive layer that is laminated on the other surface of the film layer through electrospinning. Since the film layer is formed in a nano-web shape so that fiber strands are accumulated, the matte film can be thinly produced and have a non-glossy function of performing scattered reflection of light and a fingerprint-preventive function of making fingerprints imprinted. Further. the surface strength of the matte film can be reinforced.

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Номер записи: 49

29-01-2015 дата публикации

CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, COMPOSITE RESIN COMPOSITION, AND MOLDED BODY

Номер: US20150031804A1

Автор: Lin Lianzhen, SHIRAMIZU Kohei

Принадлежит:

Cellulose nanofibers include: a linear portion; and a curved portion, in which an average of a length of the linear portion and an average of a maximum diameter of the linear portion have a relationship that satisfies the following Equation (a): 1. Cellulose nanofibers comprising:a linear portion; anda curved portion, {'br': None, '(The average of the length of the linear portion)/(The average of the maximum diameter of the linear portion)≧10\u2003\u2003Equation (a)'}, 'wherein an average of a length of the linear portion and an average of a maximum diameter of the linear portion have a relationship that satisfies the following Equation (a)2. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein the maximum diameter of the linear portion is 1 nm to 800 nm.3. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein an X-ray diffraction pattern, which has a 2θ range of 0° to 30°, has one or two peaks in 14°≦2θ≦18 °,the X-ray diffraction pattern has one or two peaks in 20°≦2θ≦24°, andthe X-ray diffraction pattern has no peak in the other 2θ range.4. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein an average polymerization degree of the cellulose nanofibers is 600 to 30000.5. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein a part or all of hydroxyl groups of the cellulose nanofibers are chemically modified.6. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein a cotton is used as a raw material of the cellulose nanofibers.7. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein a saturated absorptivity of the cellulose nanofibers in an organic solvent which has an SP value of 8 to 13 is 300 mass % to 30000 mass %.8. Cellulose nanofibers obtained from a method claim 1 , the method comprising:a first process of defibrating a cellulose by swelling and/or partially dissolving the cellulose contained in a cellulose-containing raw material, in a solution which contains a tetraalkylammonium acetate and an aprotic polar solvent; anda second process of ...

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Номер записи: 50

17-02-2022 дата публикации

Garment and Clothes that are Unravel-Free and Roll-Free

Номер: US20220047022A1

Автор: Eli Almog

Принадлежит: Delta Galil Industries Ltd

Garment and clothes that are unravel-free and roll-free. A garment includes a particular garment-region made of knitted fabric. A majority of threads of the knitted fabric are yarns other than a thermally-fused thermoplastic yarn, such as polyester, nylon, polypropylene, cellulose, polyurethane. At least one thread of the knitted fabric is a thermally-fused thermoplastic yarn that is knitted integrally in the knitted fabric and is located within N millimeters from an edge or an opening of the garment, wherein N is in the range of 0 to 10 millimeters. The edge or the opening of the garment-region is unravel free and is roll-free, due to inclusion of, or proximity to, the thermally-fused thermoplastic yarn in the knitted fabric.

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Номер записи: 51

04-02-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING WATER-REPELLENT KNITTED FABRIC AND WATER-REPELLENT KNITTED FABRIC

Номер: US20160032511A1

Автор: CHO Eun Hyo

Принадлежит:

Provided is a method for manufacturing a water-repellent knitted fabric and a water-repellent knitted fabric. The method includes: dyeing a yarn; obtaining a knitted fabric by knitting the dyed yarn which is dyed in the dyeing of the yarn; dipping the knitted fabric in a water-repellent liquid to allow the water-repellent liquid to penetrate into a structure of the dyed yarn and to be coated on a surface of the dyed yarn; dehydrating the knitted fabric after the dipping of the knitted fabric and then incompletely drying the knitted fabric while moisture remains in the dyed yarn; adhering the water-repellent liquid applied to the knitted fabric by applying heat to the knitted fabric after the dehydrating of the knitted fabric; washing the knitted fabric using water after the adhering of the water-repellent liquid; and drying the knitted fabric after the washing of the knitted fabric. 1. A method for manufacturing a water-repellent knitted fabric , comprising:dyeing a yarn;obtaining a knitted fabric by knitting the dyed yarn which is dyed in the dyeing of the yarn;dipping the knitted fabric in a water-repellent liquid to allow the water-repellent liquid to penetrate into a structure of the dyed yarn and to be coated on a surface of the dyed yarn;dehydrating the knitted fabric after the dipping of the knitted fabric and then incompletely drying the knitted fabric while moisture remains in the dyed yarn;adhering the water-repellent liquid applied to the knitted fabric by applying heat to the knitted fabric after the dehydrating of the knitted fabric;washing the knitted fabric using water after the adhering of the water-repellent liquid; anddrying the knitted fabric after the washing of the knitted fabric.2. A method for manufacturing a water-repellent knitted fabric , comprising:dyeing a knitted fabric knitted with a yarn;dipping the knitted fabric dyed through the dyeing of the knitted fabric in a water-repellent liquid to allow the water-repellent liquid to penetrate ...

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Номер записи: 52

01-02-2018 дата публикации

Cool-feeling fiber fabric and method for producing same

Номер: US20180030647A1

Автор: Shigeru Nohara

Принадлежит: AS Corp

A cool-feeling fiber fabric has ultrafine particles of titanium oxide with a particle diameter of 150 to 200 nm to reflect electromagnetic waves in an ultraviolet wavelength region, fine particles of titanium oxide with a particle diameter of 1 to 5 μm to reflect electromagnetic waves in an infrared region, and a binder resin, wherein the ultrafine particles and the fine particles are firmly adhered to the fiber fabric with the binder resin.

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Номер записи: 53

01-02-2018 дата публикации

Carbon fibre fibre-sizing containing nanoparticles

Номер: US20180030648A1

Автор: Matthias Naumann, Stephan Sprenger

Принадлежит: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbH

A carbon fibre material is coated with nanoparticles, where the coating contains from 0.01 to less than 10% by weight of nanoparticles, based on the dry weight of the coated fibre material, and the coating may optionally be involved in further reactions.

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Номер записи: 54

31-01-2019 дата публикации

ENHANCED FABRIC

Номер: US20190031882A1

Автор: Gimeno-Fabra Miquel, Lester Edward

Принадлежит:

A method is disclosed for treating a fabric () to improve its mechanical properties, comprising coating the fabric () with a liquid suspension of particles (), and then drying the fabric (). A fabric () comprising a woven or knitted arrangement of fibres () is disclosed, at least some of the fibres () being coated with particles (), wherein the particles () comprise a surface treatment () to make the particles () hydrophobic. 140-. (canceled)41. A method of treating a fabric to improve its properties , comprising coating the fabric with a liquid suspension of particles , and then drying the fabric , wherein the liquid suspension comprises an organic non-polar solvent , and the particles comprise a surface treatment to make the particles hydrophobic.42. The method of claim 41 , wherein coating the fabric comprises one of:(i) spray coating the fabric with the liquid suspension; and(ii) depositing between 0.1% and 10% by weight of the dry particles, as a fraction of the total fabric weight after treatment.43. The method of any of claim 42 , comprising applying a further surface coating to the treated fabric.44. The method of claim 43 , wherein the further surface coating comprises polymeric material and represents less than 5% of the total fabric by weight.45. The method of claim 41 , wherein the fabric comprises at least one of: aramid fibres claim 41 , carbon fibres claim 41 , ultra-high molecular weight polymer fibres claim 41 , glass fibres claim 41 , wool fibres claim 41 , cotton fibres.46. The method of claim 41 , wherein the organic non-polar solvent comprises Xylene claim 41 , Pentane claim 41 , Cyclopentane claim 41 , Hexane claim 41 , Cyclohexane claim 41 , Benzene claim 41 , Toluene claim 41 , 1 claim 41 ,4-Dioxane claim 41 , Chloroform claim 41 , Diethyl ether claim 41 , Dichloromethane.47. The method of claim 41 , wherein the surface treatment is derived from dodecenylsuccinic anhydride claim 41 , DDSA.48. The method of claim 41 , comprising surface ...

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Номер записи: 55

04-02-2021 дата публикации

Antimicrobial freshening compositions

Номер: US20210030910A1

Автор: Abigail Mary KONYA, Eva Maria Perez-Prat Vinuesa

Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

A fabric freshening product that includes (a) freshening aqueous liquid composition including a bispyridinium alkane antimicrobial active and a perfume, and (b) a spray device to produce a spray of the composition.

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Номер записи: 56

30-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR THE ADHESION OF PARTICLES TO AN INERT SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20200032422A1

Автор: CASTRO REINA Sergio, GALAN NEVADO David, Lagaron Cabello José María

Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a method for adhering particles with exceptional functional properties, such as hydrophobia, to an inert substrate. The present invention falls within the area of nanotechnology, specifically in the sector where it is necessary to modify the surface properties of a material or substance, such as the food, pharmaceutical, biomedical or energy sector. 1. A method for adhering particles to an inert substrate , characterized in that it comprises the following steps:a) deposit adhesive fibers on an inert substrate by means of an electro-hydrodynamic or aero-hydrodynamic process or a combination of both processes;b) optionally, thermally treat the deposit obtained in (a) at a temperature lower than the melting or degradation temperature of the adhesive fibers for a period of time between 0.1 s and 1 h;c) homogeneously distribute particles of a size between 0.001 nm and 100 μm on the adhesive fibers obtained in step (a) or (b) by means of deposition; andd) thermally treat the deposit obtained in (c) at a temperature lower than the melting or degradation temperature of the adhesive fibers for a period of time between 0.1 s and 1 h.2. The method according to claim 1 , characterized in that it comprises the following steps:a) deposit adhesive fibers on an inert substrate by means of an electro-hydrodynamic or aero-hydrodynamic process or a combination of both processes;b) thermally treat the deposit obtained in (a) at a temperature lower than the melting or degradation temperature of the adhesive fibers for a period of time between 0.1 s and 1 h;c) homogeneously distribute particles of a size between 0.001 nm and 100 μm on the adhesive fibers obtained in step (a) or (b) by means of deposition; andd) thermally treat the deposit obtained in (c) at a temperature lower than the melting or degradation temperature of the adhesive fibers used in step (a) for a period of time between 0.1 s and 1 h.3. The method according to any of or claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 57

30-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN AUTOMOTIVE FRICTION MATERIAL WITH OPTIMIZED MULTI DIMENSIONAL CONSTRUCTION

Номер: US20200032857A1

Автор: Anguish Timothy M., Weeter Greg A.

Принадлежит:

A method for producing an automotive friction material with optimized multi-dimensional construction includes receiving a base friction-disc material, cutting the base friction-disc material to a predetermined size and shape, assembling the sized and shaped cut base friction-disc material, bonding the base friction-disc material to a base friction plate, and utilizing a multi nozzle printing array to deposit friction enhancing materials overtop a reaction surface of the base friction-disc material. 1. An automotive friction material with multi-dimensional construction , the automotive friction material comprising:a base friction plate;a friction-disc base layer bonded to and supported by the base friction plate; andone or more friction enhancing materials deposited overtop the friction-disc base layer opposite from the base friction plate.2. The automotive friction material of wherein the friction-disc base layer comprises portions of a continuous roll or flattened stock material.3. The automotive friction material of wherein the friction-disc base layer comprises die cut interlocking arcuate segments or annular rings of base friction disc material.4. The automotive friction material of wherein the base friction plate comprises a rigid metal claim 1 , and the friction-disc base layer comprises carbon materials claim 1 , woven fibrous materials claim 1 , and composite materials.5. The automotive friction material of wherein the friction enhancing materials further comprise:structural resins disposed at intersections of fibers of the carbon materials, woven fibrous materials, and composite materials; andstructural resin bonding the interlocking arcuate segments together to form complete annular rings of friction-disc base layer.6. The automotive friction material of wherein the friction enhancing materials structurally reinforce and stabilize the fibers relative to one another claim 5 , and wherein the friction enhancing materials structurally reinforce claim 5 , bond ...

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Номер записи: 58

04-02-2021 дата публикации

CONDUCTIVE AND FLEXIBLE CARBON FIBER

Номер: US20210032803A1

Автор: CHOI Woo Young, JEONG Seung, JIN Young Chul, KIM Jae-Hwa, Park Chun Seong, Yang Jung Hoon

Принадлежит:

A conductive and flexible carbon fiber according to the present disclosure includes a carbon fiber; a resin layer formed on the carbon fiber; and a metal plating layer formed on the resin layer. The resin layer of the carbon and flexible carbon fiber according to the present disclosure is uniformly coated on the carbon fiber, such that a breakage of the carbon fiber during the conductive carbon fiber production process may be prevented. In addition, the metal plating layer having the uniform thickness is plated on the resin layer having the uniform thickness, such that the electric conductivity of the carbon fiber may be improved and the flexibility of the carbon fiber may also be increased. In addition, a production process of the carbon and flexible carbon fiber according to the present disclosure is simplified, such that the production cost and time may be saved. 1. A conductive and flexible carbon fiber , comprising:a carbon fiber;a resin layer formed on the carbon fiber; anda metal plating layer formed on the resin layer.2. The conductive and flexible carbon fiber of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the resin layer is 10 nm to 1 μm.3. The conductive and flexible carbon fiber of claim 1 , further comprising a bonding layer to increase a bonding force between the resin layer and the metal plating layer.4. The conductive and flexible carbon fiber of claim 3 , wherein the bonding layer is formed on the resin layer by immersing the resin layer in which tin ions (Sn) are adsorbed in a palladium chloride (PdCl) solution or a hydrochloric acid solution claim 3 , and{'sup': '−', 'sub': '2', 'a concentration of chlorine ions (Cl) in the palladium chloride (PdCl) solution or the hydrochloric acid solution is 13 to 16 mole/l.'}5. The conductive and flexible carbon fiber of claim 3 , wherein the bonding layer is formed of palladium (Pd).6. The conductive and flexible carbon fiber of claim 1 , wherein the resin layer coated on the carbon fiber is non-conductive and has a ...

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Номер записи: 59

04-02-2021 дата публикации

Antimicrobial fabric treatment

Номер: US20210032806A1

Автор: Craig Adam WILKINSON, Eva Maria Perez-Prat Vinuesa

Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

A method of treating a fabric including contacting the fabric with an aqueous liquor comprising a bispyridinium alkane antimicrobial active wherein the aqueous liquor is substantially free of anionic surfactant.

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Номер записи: 60

11-02-2016 дата публикации

FABRIC FINISHING

Номер: US20160037871A1

Автор: Erickson Paul R., Villeneuve David

Принадлежит:

A fabric, such as a loop fastener material, is finished by applying a foam to a surface of the fabric, the foam containing both a liquid binder and a powder. The binder is allowed to flow into pores of the fabric and coat fiber interstices of the fabric as the foam collapses, and is dried to stabilize the fabric. The powder is of a particle size selected to cause most of the powder to remain on the surface of the fabric while the binder is dried to bond the powder to the fabric surface. The powder, as bonded to the fabric surface, is activatable, such as by heat or RF or UV energy, to adhere the stabilized fabric to another surface or to provide a desired surface property. 116-. (canceled)17. A method of bonding a fastener loop material to a mounting surface , the method comprisingactivating a surface of a fastener loop material opposite hook-engageable loops of the material to cause particles of resin at the surface of the loop material to soften, the particles being held to the loop material by a dried binder; andbringing the surface of the loop material into contact with the mounting surface;wherein softened particles of resin at the activated surface bond the loop material to the mounting surface, with hook-engageable loops of the loop material exposed for hook engagement.18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the surface of the fastener loop material is activated after being brought into contact with the mounting surface.19. The method of claim 17 , wherein activating the surface of the fastener loop material comprises applying heat to raise a temperature of the resin particles above a softening point of the resin particles but below a melting point of the dried binder.20. The method of claim 17 , wherein activating the surface of the fastener loop material comprises applying energy at a radio frequency under conditions that cause the resin particles to soften without significantly softening the dried binder or resin of the loops.21. The method of wherein the ...

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Номер записи: 61

11-02-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR DEPOSITING A PHOTOCATALYTIC COATING AND RELATED COATINGS, TEXTILE MATERIALS AND USE IN PHOTOCATALYSIS

Номер: US20160040353A1

Автор: CHAPUT Frederic, GREGORI Damia, GUILLARD Chantal, PAROLA Stephane

Принадлежит:

A method for depositing a photocatalytic coating on a support, the method having the steps: a) providing an aqueous and/or alcoholic suspension of nanoparticles of a semiconducting material, b) providing a sol in an aqueous and/or alcoholic solution of a hydrolyzed organosilane, c) mixing the suspension and the sol and proceeding with deposition of the obtained mixture on the support to be covered, d) performing a drying operation, e) and optionally producing an illumination of the obtained coating after drying at one wavelength at least causing activation of the semiconducting material, so as to remove at least 3% of the organic groups initially present in the coating and bound to the silicon atoms through a Si—C bond; as well as coatings with photocatalytic properties, materials, notably textiles, covered with such a coating and the use of such coatings and materials for photocatalysis. 141-. (canceled)42. A coating consisting of a polysiloxane , some silicon atoms of which are bound through a Si—C bond to at least one organic group , and wherein nanoparticles of a semiconducting material are distributed , wherein the coating is porous.43. The coating according to claim 42 , wherein the coating is macroporous.44. The coating according to claim 42 , wherein an illumination of the coating claim 42 , when the latter is immersed in an aqueous solution claim 42 , preferably in ultrapure water claim 42 , does not cause any removal of the organic groups bound through a Si—C bond to the silicon atoms claim 42 , present in the coating.45. The coating according to claim 44 , wherein the illumination not causing any removal of the organic groups bound through a Si—C bond to the silicon atoms claim 44 , present in the coating claim 44 , is achieved at 365 nm and at 312 nm with a respective light intensity of 10 mW/cmand 3 mW/cm claim 44 , for 6 hours at 22° C.46. The coating according to claim 42 , wherein 17 to 97% by moles claim 42 , and preferably from 80 to 95% by moles ...

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Номер записи: 62

12-02-2015 дата публикации

METHOD OF SEALING A COLORANT TO A CARPET

Номер: US20150044362A1

Автор: CLARK Paul A., St. Martin Holly Ann

Принадлежит: S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc.

A method of sealing a colorant to carpet. The colorant is applied to the carpet. A composition that coalesces and causes the colorant to flow onto fibers of the carpet is applied. The colorant and the composition are dried. The composition is formulated to form a topcoat on the carpet, such that upon drying the topcoat has a hard component and a soft component. 1. A method of sealing a colorant to carpet , the method comprising:applying the colorant to the carpet;applying a composition that coalesces and causes the colorant to flow onto fibers of the carpet; anddrying the colorant and the composition,wherein the composition is formulated to form a topcoat on the carpet, such that upon drying the topcoat has a hard component and a soft component.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the topcoat is formed by a first film forming polyurethane dispersion of the composition and a second film forming dispersion of the composition.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the first film forming polyurethane dispersion is an aliphatic polycarbonateester-polyether polyurethane dispersion claim 2 , and the second film forming polyurethane dispersion is an aliphatic claim 2 , anionic polyurethane dispersion.4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the composition is applied as an aerosol spray.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is applied to a portion of the carpet that includes the colorant and a portion of the carpet that does not include the colorant.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the composition includes at least one of an antibacterial claim 1 , an antifungal claim 1 , a pH buffer claim 1 , a free radical scavenger claim 1 , and a UV light absorber.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is applied to portions of the carpet that include the colorant and to portions of the carpet that do not include the colorant. This application is a divisional application of copending U.S. patent application Ser. ...

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Номер записи: 63

24-02-2022 дата публикации

Coated Antimicrobial Fabric

Номер: US20220056635A1

Автор: Geoffrey M. Baldwin

Принадлежит: Specialty Coating and Laminating LLC

A nonwoven fabric has active antimicrobial and anti-viral agents coated onto it. Alternatively, an active antimicrobial/antiviral agent may be mixed into the barrier coating or fiber polymers themselves that make up the nonwoven material. A primary example is the treatment of an existing fabric having known permeability appropriate for an intended use. Intended uses for this nonwoven fabric include, but are not limited to, as a wearable garment, hair coverings, “booties,” temporary curtains, instrument wraps, surgical drapes, and blankets, each of which has active antimicrobial protection, thereby allowing the possibility of multiple uses of the fabric product.

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Номер записи: 64

18-02-2021 дата публикации

Apparel with dynamic vent structure

Номер: US20210045474A1

Автор: Daniel P. Morgan, Iustinia Koshkaroff, Joshua Patrick Williams, Kyle Schepke, Nina Yashkova

Принадлежит: Nike Inc

Aspects herein are directed to an article of apparel having a vent opening formed by overlapping the edges of a first panel and a second panel. A plurality of discrete overlay film structures are applied to the second panel adjacent to the vent opening. When the article of apparel is exposed to an external stimulus, the film structures undergo a reversible increase in dimension in at least the z-direction which cause the second panel of material to undergo a reversible decrease in dimension in the direction of a longitudinal axis of the vent opening thereby causing the vent opening to dynamically transition from a closed state to an open state.

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Номер записи: 65

24-02-2022 дата публикации

Power-transmitting friction belt and method for manufacturing same

Номер: US20220056983A1

Автор: Kouhei HAMAMOTO, Yorifumi Hineno

Принадлежит: Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd

The present invention relates to a power-transmitting friction belt having a compressed layer and a knitted fabric. The surface of the compressed layer is covered with the knitted fabric. The knitted fabric has an overlapping section in which one end and the other end of the knitted fabric overlap each other. The overlapping section has a bonding region containing a bonding component for bonding the end and the other end of the knitted fabric together.

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Номер записи: 66

07-02-2019 дата публикации

ARTIFICIAL LEATHER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20190040572A1

Автор: JUNG SoonJoon, Kang Gun, LEE Eung-Min, LEE Hyemin, Park Jong-Ho, Seo Won Jin, YOU Hyuk-Jae, Yun Mi Jung

Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to artificial leather and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to suede artificial leather for a vehicle seat with improved light fastness and tactile sensitivity, and a method of manufacturing the same. In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, a method of manufacturing artificial leather comprise needle-punching a sea-island type ultrafine conjugated yarn having a sea component of easily soluble polyester and an island component of a polyester black dope-dyed yarn to form a nonwoven fabric; wet-impregnating a polyurethane resin in the nonwoven fabric; eluting the sea component of the nonwoven fabric; dyeing and reduction-cleaning the nonwoven fabric from which the sea component is eluted; and performing in-bath flame-retardant treatment on the cleaned nonwoven fabric. 1. A method of manufacturing artificial leather , comprising steps of:needle-punching a sea-island type ultrafine conjugated yarn having a sea component of easily soluble polyester and an island component of a polyester black dope-dyed yarn to form a nonwoven fabric;wet-impregnating a polyurethane resin in the nonwoven fabric;eluting the sea component of the nonwoven fabric;dyeing and reduction-cleaning the nonwoven fabric from which the sea component is eluted; andperforming in-bath flame-retardant treatment on the cleaned nonwoven fabric.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in the step of needle-punching a sea-island type ultrafine conjugated yarn to form a nonwoven fabric claim 1 , the polyester black dope-dyed yarn being the island component of the sea-island ultrafine conjugated yarn contains a carbon black component.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein in the step of needle-punching a sea-island type ultrafine conjugated yarn to form a nonwoven fabric claim 2 , the island component contains the carbon black ranging from 1.5 weight % to 3 weight % with respect to total weight of the island component ...

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Номер записи: 67

07-02-2019 дата публикации

CORK YARN, PRODUCTION METHOD AND USES

Номер: US20190040573A1

Автор: COUTOS DOS SANTOS VENTURA Sandra Gabriela, DA GRACA CORREIA DE OLIVEIRA BONIFÁCIO Maria, DE ALMEIDA MORGADO José, FERREIRA RAMALHO Patricia Sofia, GONCALVES PINTO SOARES Olívia Salomé, MENDES PINTO DE SÁ Carlos Alberto, MORIM FIGUEIREDO RAMÔA Ana Florinda, OLIVEIRA PROZIL Sónia, REGADAS PINTO DE SÁ Vera Lúcla, RIBEIRO PEREIRA Manuel Femando, SILVA ABREU Jaão

Принадлежит:

The present disclosure refers to a cork yarn, in particular a yarn with incorporated cork, textile structures comprising said yarn, obtention method and uses thereof. 1. A cork yarn comprising a textile yarn of natural or synthetic fibre , at least 2% cork particles (wt/wt) , and a polymeric binder which binds the cork particles to the textile yarn , wherein the cork particles have a granulometry of size less than 1 mm.2. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , wherein the linear density of the cork yarn is less than 197 tex.3. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , wherein the linear density of the cork yarn is less than 118 tex.4. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , wherein the linear density of the cork yarn varies between 15×2 tex and 40×2 tex.5. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , wherein the cork yarn comprises at least 5% cork particles (wt/wt).6. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , comprising at least 10% of cork particles (wt/wt).7. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , wherein the cork yarn comprises at least 15% cork particles (wt/wt).8. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , wherein the cork particles have a granulometry of size less than 0.85 mm.9. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , wherein the cork particles have a granulometry of size less than 0.8 mm.10. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , wherein the cork particles have a granulometry of size between 0.001 mm and 0.5 mm.11. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , wherein the cork particles have a granulometry of size between 0.05 mm and 0.5 mm.12. The cork yarn according to claim 1 , wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of: polyurethane claim 1 , acrylate claim 1 , or combinations thereof.13. The cork yarn according to the claim 1 , wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of: thermoplastic resins claim 1 , thermosetting resins claim 1 , or combinations thereof claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resins comprise PVC and PU claim 1 , and wherein the thermosetting resins ...

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Номер записи: 68

06-02-2020 дата публикации

Enhanced deposition of ethyl vanillin or vanillin with friable microcapsules

Номер: US20200040284A1

Автор: Joseph Brain, Robert Muir, Tamara Wynn Hopkins

Принадлежит: International Flavors and Fragrances Inc

The present invention is an ethyl vanillin and/or vanillin friable shell-core microcapsule composition prepared by combining ethyl vanillin or vanillin with preformed friable shell-core microcapsules for a time sufficient for the ethyl vanillin or vanillin and microencapsulates to interact. Wash off consumer products and a method for depositing ethyl vanillin or vanillin on a surface are also provided.

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Номер записи: 69

26-02-2015 дата публикации

Method of waterless processing of textile materials using supercritical fluid

Номер: US20150052692A1

Автор: Johnny Chi Kai Ho, Kwok Keung Lee, Songying Mo, Tik Lam Cheung

Принадлежит: HONG KONG PRODUCTIVITY COUNCIL

The present application is directed to a method of waterless processing of textile materials using supercritical fluid, including the use of supercritical fluid to dye the textile materials, the use of supercritical fluid for a pre-processing procedure of cleansing the textile materials, and the use of supercritical fluid to wash off unfixed dyes and cleansing of the textile materials and to perform the post-processing procedure of adding functional materials after the use of supercritical fluid to dye the textile materials. The present application provides an integrated technology of pre-processing, dyeing and post-processing of textile materials using supercritical fluid. At the same time, cleansing and dyeing are performed which effectively raises the efficiency.

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Номер записи: 70

13-02-2020 дата публикации

MATERIALS COMPRISING HYDROPHOBICALLY-MODIFIED BIOPOLYMER

Номер: US20200046870A1

Автор: Dowling Matthew, TIFFANY Larry

Принадлежит:

In various aspects, the invention provides materials comprising a hydrophobically-modified biopolymer, such as hm-chitosan, as well as methods of making the materials, including textile materials. The hm-biopolymer can be a polysaccharide and may have antimicrobial properties including against antibiotic-resistant bacteria, providing opportunities to combat microbial persistence in clothing and at wound sites. 1. A textile material comprising a hydrophobically-modified biopolymer.2. The textile material of claim 1 , wherein hydrophobically-modified biopolymer has antimicrobial properties.3Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumanni, Klebsiella pneumonia, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureusEnterococcus faecalis.. The textile material of claim 2 , wherein the hydrophobically-modified biopolymer has antimicrobial properties against one or more of: and4. The textile material of claim 3 , wherein the hydrophobically-modified biopolymer has antimicrobial properties against MRSA.5. The textile material of any one of to claim 3 , wherein the hydrophobically-modified biopolymer has antimicrobial properties greater than native chitosan.6. The textile material of claim 5 , wherein the hydrophobically-modified biopolymer is hydrophobically-modified chitosan.7. The textile material of claim 6 , wherein the hydrophobic moieties are selected for the antimicrobial activity claim 6 , durability claim 6 , flexibility claim 6 , and/or water repellant nature of the modified biopolymer8. The textile material of claim 6 , wherein the chitosan is modified with hydrophobic groups having from 4 to 100 carbon atoms.9. The textile material of claim 6 , wherein the chitosan is modified with hydrophobic moieties that are linear or branched alkanes.10. The textile material of claim 6 , wherein the chitosan is modified with carbocyclic or heterocyclic hydrophobic moieties.11. The method of any one of to claim 6 , wherein the hydrophobic moieties are covalently attached to as many as 50% of ...

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Номер записи: 71

14-02-2019 дата публикации

COMPLEXES OF MAGNESIUM CARBONATE MICROPARTICLES AND FIBERS AS WELL AS PROCESSES FOR PREPARING THEM

Номер: US20190047872A1

Автор: FUKUOKA Moe, Goto Shisei, Nakatani Toru

Принадлежит: NIPPON PAPER INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.

The present invention aims to provide techniques for preparing complexes of magnesium carbonate particles and a fiber. The complexes of magnesium carbonate microparticles and a fiber can be synthesized efficiently by synthesizing the magnesium carbonate in a solution containing the fiber. 1. A process for preparing a complex of magnesium carbonate particles and a fiber , comprising synthesizing the magnesium carbonate in a solution containing the fiber.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the magnesium carbonate particles have an average particle size of 50 μm or less.3. The process of claim 1 , comprising synthesizing the magnesium carbonate from magnesium hydroxide.4. The process of claim 1 , comprising synthesizing the magnesium carbonate by injecting an aqueous suspension containing magnesium hydroxide into a reaction vessel.5. The process of claim 1 , comprising synthesizing the magnesium carbonate in the presence of cavitation bubbles.6. The process of claim 1 , comprising reacting an aqueous suspension of the starting material and a gas containing carbon dioxide in the presence of cavitation bubbles.7. The process of claim 1 , wherein the cavitation bubbles are generated by injecting a liquid into a reaction vessel.8. The process of claim 1 , wherein the fiber is a pulp fiber.9. The process of claim 1 , wherein the cavitation bubbles are generated by injecting an aqueous suspension containing magnesium hydroxide into a reaction vessel.10. The process of claim 1 , wherein the reaction solution circulated from the reaction vessel is used as the aqueous suspension.11. The process of claim 1 , wherein the magnesium carbonate has a primary particle size of 10 nm to 3 μm.12. The process of claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio between the magnesium carbonate and the fiber is 5:95 to 95:5.13. The process of claim 1 , wherein the reaction vessel is a pressure vessel.14. The process of claim 1 , comprising using an aqueous suspension of a premixture of magnesium hydroxide ...

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Номер записи: 72

14-02-2019 дата публикации

Additive for incorporating ultraviolet radiation protection into a polymer

Номер: US20190048198A1

Автор: Nicholas Marshall, Robert B Kramer, Ronald Kramer

Принадлежит: Sweet Living Group LLC

An additive for incorporating ultraviolet radiation protection into a synthetic polymer with the additive and the synthetic polymer for forming a synthetic material is disclosed which has a quantity of zinc oxide particles modified with a layer of a reactive group that forms a bond with a synthetic polymer having C—H bonds. A product for incorporating ultraviolet radiation protection into a synthetic polymer prior to forming a synthetic material has a quantity of a synthetic polymer and a quantity of zinc oxide particles modified with a layer of a reactive group that forms a bond with the quantity of the synthetic polymer.

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Номер записи: 73

14-02-2019 дата публикации

THERMOFORMING PROCESS FOR PATTERNED FABRIC SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20190048521A1

Автор: MEEMADUMA Tharindu, RANASINGHE Sudesh, YATAGAMA Shimali

Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein is a composite of a thermoformable fabric and an elastomer which together have been subjected to thermoformable moulding to provide a 3-dimensionally thermoformed fabric article in the form of a textile or in the form of the whole or part of a garment. The article presents an appearance that is substantially free of permanent wrinkles. Also disclosed herein is a process to make said article. 1. A method of making a molded 3-dimensional fabric article , the process comprising the steps of:(i) providing a thermoformable fabric substrate having a top face and a bottom face;(ii) applying an uncured elastomeric coating composition comprising an elastomeric polymer onto the top and/or bottom face of the fabric substrate in accordance with a pattern to form a thermoformable blank patterned with the uncured elastomeric coating composition;(iii) thermoformably moulding the blank by applying a 3-dimensional mold for a period of time to provide a 3-dimensional molded article that is patterned with a cured elastomeric coating composition; and(iv) removing the molded article from the mold, and optionally trimming any excess fabric, to provide a molded 3-dimensional fabric article, whereinthe 3-dimensional mold in step (iii) is applied at a temperature and pressure sufficient to form the desired 3-dimensional molded article from the thermoformable fabric substrate and cure the uncured elastomeric coating composition during the period of time that it is applied to the blank, andthe molded 3-dimensional fabric article is a textile, forms the whole of a garment or forms a part of a garment.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoformable fabric substrate is a substantially flat claim 1 , thermoformable fabric substrate.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoformable fabric substrate is a semi-shaped fabric substrate claim 1 , where at least one region of the substrate has 3-dimensional character claim 1 , optionally wherein the semi-shaped fabric ...

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Номер записи: 74

25-02-2021 дата публикации

ANTIMICROBIAL FABRIC APPLICATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20210054556A1

Автор: Brezoczky Thomas B., Brown David E., Copenhagen Keith S., Morham Sean D., Morris William M.

Принадлежит:

An antimicrobial supply system employs a process water supply and incorporates a metallic ion supply connected to the process water supply to provide a high ion concentrate to an output. A dilution reservoir is connected to the metallic ion supply output and has an input from the process water supply. A pump is connected to an output of the reservoir. A manifold connected to the pump provides a dilute concentrate to at least one washing system. An electronics control module is connected to a first flow controller between the process water supply and the metallic ion supply and a second flow controller between the metallic ion supply and the reservoir for dilution control establishing a desired metallic ion concentration. 1. An antimicrobial treatment system comprising:a user interface for receiving input from an operator via the antimicrobial treatment system;an antimicrobial agent supply providing an antimicrobial agent to a supply output;a reservoir connected to the antimicrobial agent supply output and comprising a reservoir output;a pump connected to the reservoir output;a sensor, wherein the sensor detects an operational parameter of the antimicrobial treatment system; andan electronics control module connected to the user interface and the sensor, wherein the electronics control module modifies a control parameter of one or more components of the antimicrobial treatment system in response to at least one of: (i) the received operator input; and (ii) the detected operational parameter of the antimicrobial treatment system.2. The antimicrobial treatment system of claim 1 , wherein the user interface comprises a remote interface.3. The antimicrobial treatment system of claim 1 , wherein the antimicrobial agent supply comprises a leak proof container claim 1 , and the antimicrobial agent comprises a high ion metallic concentrate.4. The antimicrobial treatment system of claim 1 , wherein the detected operational parameter comprises an operational error in the ...

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Номер записи: 75

25-02-2021 дата публикации

FIBER COMPLEXES AND PROCESSES FOR PREPARING THEM

Номер: US20210054563A1

Автор: Fuchise Moe, Matsumoto Hiroto, Nagahara Dai

Принадлежит:

The present invention aims to provide a technique for preparing a complex fiber covered by silica and/or alumina at a high coverage ratio. According to the present invention, complex fibers comprising silica and/or alumina deposited on the surface of a fiber at a high coverage ratio can be prepared by synthesizing silica and/or alumina on the fiber while maintaining the pH of the reaction solution containing the fiber at 4.6 or less. 1. A process for preparing a complex fiber comprising silica and/or alumina deposited on the surface of a fiber , comprising synthesizing silica and/or alumina on the fiber while maintaining the pH of the reaction solution containing the fiber at 4.6 or less.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the fiber is a cellulose fiber claim 1 , a synthetic fiber claim 1 , a semisynthetic fiber or a regenerated fiber.3. The process of claim 2 , comprising synthesizing silica and/or alumina using any one or more of an inorganic acid or an aluminum salt and an alkali silicate.4. The process of claim 3 , comprising synthesizing silica and/or alumina using sulfuric acid or aluminum sulfate and sodium silicate.5. The process of claim 4 , wherein the silica and/or alumina on the fiber complex has an average primary particle size of 100 nm or less.6. The process of claim 5 , wherein the silica and/or alumina on the fiber complex is amorphous.7. The process of claim 6 , comprising beating the fiber before synthesizing silica and/or alumina on the fiber.8. A process for preparing a sheet claim 7 , comprising continuously forming a sheet using a paper machine from a slurry containing the complex fiber prepared by the process of .9. A complex fiber comprising silica and/or alumina deposited on the surface of a fiber claim 7 , wherein 30% or more of the surface of the fiber is covered by inorganic particles of silica and/or alumina.10. The complex fiber of claim 9 , wherein the silica and/or alumina deposited on the surface of the fiber is amorphous.11. A ...

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Номер записи: 76

10-03-2022 дата публикации

Secondary Containment Panels and Process for Making and Installing Same

Номер: US20220073272A1

Автор: Whitener Michael

Принадлежит:

A method of manufacturing a plurality of secondary containment panels and assembling and installing the panels in a secondary containment system of an above-ground liquid storage tank or other retention facility includes forming a plurality of flexible substrate pieces. A liquid impermeable coating is applied to the upper surface of each piece such that an edge segment of the piece remains uncoated. The coating is applied to the substrate piece in an indoor enclosure using a computer controlled robotic sprayer that applies a uniform coating. A system for coating secondary containment panels. An apparatus for spraying a coating on secondary containment panels. The apparatus may be computer controlled and operate automatically to coat the surface of the panel. 1. A system comprising:a computer controlled robotic sprayer housed within a structure;a coating supply source coupled to the sprayer;wherein the robotic sprayer comprises a nozzle, and wherein said nozzle points in a generally downward position;wherein the robotic sprayer sprays the coating in a reciprocating pattern;a substrate located below the robotic sprayer, wherein said substrate is moveable relative to said robotic sprayer.2. The system of wherein said structure comprises an environmentally controlled structure.3. The system of wherein said substrate is located horizontally below the robotic sprayer.4. The system of wherein when the computer controlled robotic sprayer is activated claim 1 , the sprayer sprays a determined quantity of coating across the width of the substrate claim 1 , and wherein the robotic sprayer traverses laterally across the width of the substrate claim 1 , and wherein the substrate comprises a geotextile fabric.5. The system of wherein the substrate travels longitudinally relative to the robotic sprayer.6. The system of wherein the nozzle is located between about 3 and 4 feet above said below substrate.7. The system of wherein said robotic sprayer is coupled to a carriage claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 77

10-03-2022 дата публикации

Process for the treatment of lyocell fibers

Номер: US20220074082A1

Автор: Marianne Mette Hoff STEURER, Rudolf Aigner, Sigrid Redlinger

Принадлежит: Lenzing AG

The present invention relates to a process for the treatment of lyocell fibers, comprising the step of contacting the fiber with at least one treatment medium, at least one treatment medium containing an amount of a crosslinking agent, wherein the cross-linking agent is capable of crosslinking cellulose under alkaline conditions and has a solubility in water at 20° C. of 20 g/l or less, and further comprising the step of treating the fiber with the cross-linking agent under alkaline conditions, characterized in that the cross-linking agent is added to the fiber in the form of a suspension or in solid form. The present invention also relates to lyocell fibers obtainable by the process of the present invention.

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Номер записи: 78

10-03-2022 дата публикации

COATING MATERIALS, AND PERSONAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING ITEMS COATED WITH THE COATING MATERIALS

Номер: US20220074128A1

Автор: Cain Robert J., Edwards Erik W., Lalgudi Ramanathan S., Shqau Krenar

Принадлежит:

Coating materials and coated personal protective clothing items incorporating the coating material are described. The coating material includes a polymeric component; a metal oxide component; and a catalytic component. The catalytic component includes a metal oxide or a mixed metal oxide which is an effective catalyst for an oxidation reaction. The coated personal protective clothing item includes a personal protective clothing substrate with a coating including the coating material. 1. A coated personal protective clothing item comprising:a personal protective clothing substrate; a polymeric component;', 'a metal oxide component; and', 'a catalytic component, the catalytic component comprising a metal oxide or a mixed metal oxide which is an effective catalyst for an oxidation reaction., 'a coating on the personal protective clothing substrate, the coating comprising a coating material comprising3. The clothing item of wherein the polymeric component comprises a fluorocarbon polymer.5. The clothing item of wherein the coating material comprises 25 mg/into 300 mg/inof the polymeric component claim 1 , 40 mg/into 200 mg/inof the metal oxide component claim 1 , and 1 mg/into 25 mg/inof the catalytic component.6. The clothing item of wherein the catalytic component comprises cerium oxide nanoparticles having a particle size of 200 nm or less; and wherein the catalytic component is effective to oxidize a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon at a temperature below 100° C. claim 1 , or wherein the catalytic component is effective to oxidize a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon without requiring the presence of a noble metal.7. The clothing item of wherein the catalytic component comprises metal oxide nanoparticles.8. The clothing item of wherein the metal oxide component claim 1 , the catalytic component claim 1 , and the polymeric component are separate layers on the personal protective clothing substrate.9. The clothing item of wherein the metal oxide component and the ...

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Номер записи: 79

10-03-2022 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING TEXTILE ARTICLES AND TEXTILE ARTICLES OBTAINED THEREFROM

Номер: US20220074129A1

Автор: AKAR Seren, Akbulut Sabrettin, AKDAG Hatice Aybige, HAMITBEYLI Agamirze, LOYAN Kenan, OZDEN Erdogan Baris, SEN Murat, ZEYREK Mustafa

Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a white fabric with increased opacity as obtainable a process comprising the step of: a) providing at least a fabric; b) treating at least part of said fabric with an aqueous composition comprising titanium dioxide and at least a cross-linkable binder; and c) heating the fabric obtained in step b). 1. A process for producing a fabric , comprising the step of:a) providing at least a fabric,b) treating at least part of said fabric with an aqueous composition comprising titanium dioxide and at least a binder, andc) heating the fabric obtained in step b).2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said step c) comprises heating said fabric at a first temperature to dry said fabric and then heating said fabric at a second temperature to cross-link said binder on said fabric claim 1 , said second temperature preferably being higher than said first temperature.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said fabric provided in said step a) is stretched in at least one direction claim 1 , so that the fabric is in a stretched condition during the treatment with the aqueous composition according to step b) of the process of the invention4. The process according to claim 3 , wherein said fabric provided in said step a) is stretched between 0.5% and 75% with respect to the initial dimension of the fabric claim 3 , at least in weft direction.5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein in said step b) claim 1 , said aqueous composition is provided to said fabric by padding.6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said binder is selected from the group consisting of acrylic polymers claim 1 , acrylic copolymers claim 1 , resins claim 1 , polyurethanes claim 1 , blocked isocyanates claim 1 , poly-isocyanates claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said binder has a glass transition temperature (Tg) in the range from −30° C. to 0° C.8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said binder has a Shore A ...

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Номер записи: 80

03-03-2016 дата публикации

Fabric print medium

Номер: US20160059606A1

Автор: Ana Belen de la Rosa Gimenez, Paul C. Landrum, Xiaoqi Zhou

Принадлежит: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP

A fabric print medium containing a fabric base substrate and a primer layer composition applied to the fabric base substrate. Said primer layer composition includes at least three types of polymeric particles, at least two different fire retardant agents and a water-soluble high-valence metal complex. Also disclosed are the method for making such fabric print medium and the method for producing printed images using said material.

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Номер записи: 81

05-03-2015 дата публикации

Liner and method of manufacturing the same

Номер: US20150061277A1

Автор: Bradley Tice, David M. Connor, Wayne R. Witkop

Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

A method of manufacturing a liner, such as a wheelhouse liner, includes the following steps: (a) providing a textile blank; (b) dispensing a liquid-impermeable polymer only on a portion of the textile blank; (c) bonding the liquid-impermeable material to the textile blank; (d) changing a shape of the textile blank to form the liner; and (e) trimming the liner. The liner includes a substrate wholly or partly made of a textile. The substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The liner further includes a liquid-impermeable coat bonded to the substrate. The liquid-impermeable coat partially covers the first surface of the substrate in order to minimize liquid flow through the substrate.

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Номер записи: 82

04-03-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR THE SANITIZING TREATMENT OF A TEXTILE PRODUCT

Номер: US20210060195A1

Автор: MANTELLASSI Franco, MANTELLASSI Marco, MANTELLASSI Matteo

Принадлежит:

Described is method for the sanitizing treatment of a textile product comprising a step of providing a textile product, a step of washing said textile product and a subsequent sanitizing treatment step, said sanitizing treatment step comprising the application on said textile product of a mixture based on methylisothiazolinone (MIT) and methylchloroisothiazolinone (CIT) and water. 1. A method for the sanitizing treatment of a textile product comprising the following steps performed in succession:providing a predetermined quantity of textile product,washing said textile product andsanitizing said washed textile product, said sanitizing step comprising the application on said textile product washed of a quantity of an anti-contaminating mixture based on methylisothiazolinone (MIT) and methylchloroisothiazolinone (CIT) and water, wherein the quantity of mixture is between 0.1% by weight and 1% by weight of said quantity of textile product.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said anti-contaminating mixture is diluted in said water in a percentage of between 3% by weight and 10% by weight.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said step of providing said textile product comprises the step of selecting unprocessed textile fibres.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said step of sanitizing treatment is carried out together with a step of sizing said textile product.5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein said sizing step comprises applying on said textile product said anti-contaminating mixture diluted in water with at least one of the following: lubricating agent claim 4 , antistatic agent claim 4 , cohesive agent and softener.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of providing said textile product comprises the step of sorting said textile product from wool or recycled wool textile products.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said sanitizing treatment step comprises a step of spraying said anti-contaminating mixture on ...

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Номер записи: 83

21-02-2019 дата публикации

Method of preparing aerogels/nonwoven composites fireproof and heat-insulating materials

Номер: US20190055374A1

Автор: CHANG Chih-Shun, Chen Jean-Hong, Chen Shiu-Shiu, Li Chin-Chih

Принадлежит:

A method of preparing aerogels/nonwoven composites fireproof and heat-insulating materials with a hydrophobic or hydrophilic surfaces and includes steps as follows. A mixture solution in which alkoxysilane, silicones and silane coupling agents are mixed and stirred is instilled by acidic catalysts for a hydrolysis reaction during which a silane coupling agent solution is added for continuous stirring; a hydrous alkali catalytic (anhydrous alkali catalytic) organic solution is added in the mixture solution for a condensation reaction and development of a “silicones-silica aerogels-silane coupling agents” aerogel mixture solution; a non-woven felt is impregnated with the mixture solution for development of soft hydrophobic (hydrophilic) aerogels/nonwoven composites fireproof and heat-insulating materials after curing and natural drying. The aerogels/nonwoven composites materials with softness and surface hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity available in mass production are applicable to thermal-insulating materials for high-temp industrial facilities or indoor heat-insulating and fireproof panels of a building structure. 1. A method of preparing aerogels/nonwoven composites fireproof and heat-insulating materials with a hydrophobic or hydrophilic surfaces , comprising steps as follows:a mixture step: wherein a mixture solution in which alkoxysilane, silicones and silane coupling agents are mixed is stirred, and the molar ratio of alkoxysilane to silicones to silane coupling agents is kept at between 1.0:0.0001:0.0001 and 1.0:0.65:1.0;a hydrolysis step: wherein hydrous acidic catalysts are instilled into the mixture solution in the mixture step, for inducing a hydrolysis reaction during which a silane coupling agent solution is added and continuously stirred for production of a “silicones-silica aerogels-silane coupling agents” aerogel mixture solution, and the acidic catalyst is selected from either sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid or hydrochloric acid or a ...

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Номер записи: 84

04-03-2021 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE APPLICATION OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS TO NATURAL FIBERS AND TREATED FIBERS OBTAINED THEREFROM

Номер: US20210062405A1

Автор: Gabbay Jeffrey S.

Принадлежит: ARGAMAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD.

There is provided an impregnated natural fiber including a cuticle and an interior lumen, the cuticle circumscribing the interior lumen; and insoluble particulates possessing a preselected property embedded in the fiber. The particulates comprise at least 0.1-30 wt. % of the impregnated fiber and the particulates are embedded on the cuticle and within the lumen of the fiber. The fiber has an increased strength, micronaire value and rate of water absorption. Also provided is a system for surface treating cellulose sliver fibers. The system includes a vessel containing a moist paste which comprises at least one particulate material possessing one or more preselected desired properties, a thickening agent and water. The paste from the vessel is dispensed directly onto sliver fiber ribbon(s). A bore sonotrode generates ultrasonic waves which embed the particulate material(s) in the sliver fibers. 1. An impregnated natural fiber comprising:a cuticle and an interior lumen, the cuticle circumscribing the interior lumen; andinsoluble particulates possessing a preselected property embedded in the fiber,wherein said particulates comprise from 0.1% to 30% w/w of the impregnated fiber and said embedded particulates impart their preselected property to the fiber when embedded therein, and where the particulates are embedded on both the cuticle and within the lumen of the fiber.2. The impregnated fiber of claim 1 , wherein the impregnated fiber exhibits a tensile strength in excess of 36 g/tex.3. The impregnated fiber of claim 1 , wherein the impregnated fiber exhibits an increase in tensile strength after impregnation that is at least 15% greater than the average tensile strength of untreated fibers drawn from the same fiber source as the fiber of the impregnated fiber.4. The impregnated fiber as in claim 1 , wherein the impregnated fiber exhibits a micronaire value in excess of 4.85.5. The impregnated fiber as in claim 1 , wherein the impregnated fiber exhibits a micronaire ...

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Номер записи: 85

04-03-2021 дата публикации

CARBON FIBER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20210062407A1

Автор: GAO Yu, IGARASHI Takeshi, KURITANI Masumi, TAKEI Tomoyuki

Принадлежит:

By sequentially performing: a step (I) of dissolving fullerene Cin an organic solvent to prepare a fullerene solution; a step (II) of immersing a material carbon fiber in the fullerene solution; and a step (III) of extracting the carbon fiber from the fullerene solution and drying the extracted carbon fiber, a carbon fiber on which fullerene Cadsorbs is obtained. 1. A carbon fiber on which fullerene Cadsorbs.2. The carbon fiber according to claim 1 , wherein the fullerene Cadsorbs by 0.001 parts by mass to 1 part by mass per 1000 parts by mass of the carbon fiber.3. A method of manufacturing a carbon fiber on which fullerene Cadsorbs claim 1 , the method comprising sequentially performing:{'sub': '70', 'dissolving fullerene Cin an organic solvent to prepare a fullerene solution;'}immersing a material carbon fiber in the fullerene solution; andextracting the carbon fiber from the fullerene solution and drying the extracted carbon fiber.4. The method of manufacturing the carbon fiber according to claim 3 , wherein a concentration of the fullerene Cin the solution is 1 ppm by mass to 1000 ppm by mass.5. The method of manufacturing the carbon fiber according to claim 3 , wherein the organic solvent is an aromatic hydrocarbon or an alkyl halide.6. The method of manufacturing the carbon fiber according to claim 3 , wherein the material carbon fiber is a polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber.7. The method of manufacturing the carbon fiber according to claim 3 , wherein a time of immersing the material carbon fiber is 5 seconds to 24 hours.8. The method of manufacturing the carbon fiber according to claim 3 , wherein a temperature of the solution during immersion is 10° C. to 80° C. The present invention relates to a carbon fiber and a method of manufacturing the same.Non-patent Document 1 discloses immersing a carbon fiber in a toluene solution of fullerene Cand thereafter drying it to obtain a carbon fiber with fullerene Cattached to the surface.Patent Document 1 discloses ...

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Номер записи: 86

04-03-2021 дата публикации

CELLULOSIC FIBERS COMPRISING EMBEDDED SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND USES THEROF

Номер: US20210062411A1

Автор: CONDON BRIAN D., HILLYER MATTHEW B., NAM Sunghyun

Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to treated cellulosic fibers comprising embedded silver nanoparticles, where the cellulosic treated fiber is not a swollen cellulosic fiber. The invention includes methods for preparing such cellulosic fibers, articles comprising such cellulosic fibers, and uses for such articles. The invention further relates to methods for preparing treated swollen cellulosic fibers comprising embedded silver nanoparticles. 1. A treated cellulosic fiber comprising embedded silver nanoparticles , wherein the cellulosic fiber treated is not a swollen cellulosic fiber.2. The treated cellulosic fiber of claim 1 , wherein the cellulosic fiber treated is selected from the group consisting of white cotton claim 1 , sticky white cotton claim 1 , naturally colored cotton claim 1 , scoured and bleached cotton claim 1 , flax claim 1 , hemp claim 1 , jute claim 1 , ramie claim 1 , pineapple leaf claim 1 , and abaca.3. The treated cellulosic fiber of claim 1 , wherein:the cellulosic fiber treated is raw white cotton fiber, and the silver nanoparticles are embedded on the cuticle and primary wall of the treated fiber; orthe cellulosic fiber treated is selected from the group consisting of ramie, white cotton fiber, sticky fiber, naturally colored cotton fiber, and scoured and bleached cotton fiber, and the silver nanoparticles are embedded throughout the inner layers of the treated fiber.4. The treated cellulosic fiber of claim 1 , wherein at least about 50% of the silver nanoparticles remain embedded in the treated cellulosic fiber after at least about 10 claim 1 , 20 claim 1 , 30 claim 1 , 40 claim 1 , or 50 laundering cycles.5. An article comprising at least one treated cellulosic fiber of .6. The article of claim 5 , wherein the article is selected from the group consisting of a yarn claim 5 , a thread claim 5 , a twine claim 5 , a rope claim 5 , a cloth claim 5 , a woven fabric claim 5 , a knitted fabric claim 5 , a film-based composite claim 5 , a nonwoven ...

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Номер записи: 87

20-02-2020 дата публикации

SUPERCRITICAL FLUID MATERIAL FINISHING

Номер: US20200056330A1

Автор: Kanchagar Anand P., Kelly Matt W., Montero Gerardo A., Panchmatia Pankaj Rugnath

Принадлежит:

Methods are directed to the use of a supercritical fluid for finishing a target material with a finishing material. One or more variables selected from temperature, pressure, flow rate, and time are manipulated to increase efficiencies in the finishing process. As temperature or pressure are decreased causing a change in the density of a supercritical fluid carbon dioxide, which in turn causes a precipitation of dissolved material finish with the carbon dioxide, other variables are maintained above threshold values to increase the uptake of the material finish by the target material. This improvement reduces time by limiting cleaning processes of the system, saves materials used in the cleaning process, and saves energy used to achieve cycles of the process, in aspects. 1. A method of finishing a first target material and a second target material without an intervening cleaning process , the method comprising: positioning the first target material in a pressure vessel;', {'sub': '2', 'introducing carbon dioxide (“CO”) within the pressure vessel;'}, 'increasing an internal temperature of the pressure vessel to an operating temperature;', {'sub': '2', 'increasing a flow rate within the pressure vessel to a non-zero rate, wherein the flow rate is increased to the non-zero rate prior to the COachieving a supercritical fluid (“SCF”) state;'}, {'sub': '2', 'increasing a pressure within the pressure vessel to an operating pressure, wherein the COachieves a SCF state when at the operating temperature and the operating pressure;'}, {'sub': '2', 'perfusing, using SCF CO, the first target material with the first material finish;'}, 'subsequent to perfusing the first target material with the first material finish, reducing the pressure from the operating pressure to a transition pressure while maintaining the temperature above a threshold temperature and maintaining the flow rate above a threshold rate; and, 'applying a first material finish to a first target material, ...

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Номер записи: 88

28-02-2019 дата публикации

Shred resistant shoelaces

Номер: US20190059520A1

Автор: Scott Michael Lubin

Принадлежит: Individual

A damage resistant shoelace may include a lace and a treatment composition applied to at least a portion of the lace. The treatment composition may include a superglue adhesive, an adhesive, and a sealant, such as a liquid rubber sealant coating in aerosol form.

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Номер записи: 89

09-03-2017 дата публикации

ULTI-PART THERMOPLASTIC POLYMERS

Номер: US20170066200A1

Автор: Asrar Jawed, Yohannes Asheber, Zhang Mingfu

Принадлежит:

Methods of making fiber reinforced composite articles are described. The methods may include the step of providing a pre-impregnated fiber-containing thermoplastic material to a mold for the article. The pre-impregnated fiber-containing thermoplastic material may include: (i) a plurality of fibers, and (ii) a first thermoplastic polymer made from a first reactive thermoplastic resin. Reactants of a second reactive thermoplastic resin may be introduced to fill open spaces in the mold that are left by the pre-impregnated fiber-containing thermoplastic material. The second reactive thermoplastic resin may then be polymerized to form a second thermoplastic polymer. The final fiber reinforced composite article includes at least two spatially distinct regions of thermoplastic polymer. 1. A method of making a fiber reinforced composite article , the method comprisingproviding a pre-impregnated fiber-containing thermoplastic material to a mold, wherein the pre-impregnated fiber-containing thermoplastic material comprises:(i) a plurality of fibers, and(ii) a first thermoplastic polymer made from a first reactive thermoplastic resin;introducing reactants of a second reactive thermoplastic resin to the mold, wherein the reactants fill open spaces in the mold that are left by the pre-impregnated fiber-containing thermoplastic material; andpolymerizing the second reactive thermoplastic resin to form a second thermoplastic polymer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pre-impregnated fiber-containing thermoplastic material comprises a fibrous substrate of the plurality of fibers impregnated with the first thermoplastic polymer made from the first reactive thermoplastic resin.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of fibers are chosen from glass fibers claim 1 , carbon fibers claim 1 , mineral fibers claim 1 , and organic polymer fibers claim 1 , and combinations thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of fibers are glass fibers chosen from E-glass ...

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Номер записи: 90

08-03-2018 дата публикации

SURFACING FABRICS, COMPOSITES COMPRISING THE SAME, AND COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR PREPARING THE SAME

Номер: US20180066396A1

Автор: Bliton Richard, Carroll William, Douglass Nelson, Phillips William Oscar, Ratcliffe Brandon

Принадлежит:

Provided herein are surfacing fabrics, such as, for example, those used as veils for a fiber reinforced polymer material, and to composites comprising a surfacing fabric of the present invention. Also provided are compositions and methods for preparing surfacing fabrics and composites of the present invention. 1. A surfacing fabric comprising:a fabric comprising at least one surface coated with a partially cured resin.2. The surfacing fabric of claim 1 , wherein the fabric comprises a nonwoven or woven fabric.3. The surfacing fabric of claim 1 , wherein the fabric is impregnated with the partially cured resin.4. The surfacing fabric of claim 1 , wherein the partially cured resin comprises at least one performance enhancing agent.59.-. (canceled)10. The surfacing fabric of claim 1 , further comprising a film and/or fabric on a surface of the surfacing fabric that opposes the surface of the surfacing fabric that faces the reinforcing material.11. The surfacing fabric of claim 10 , wherein the film and/or fabric is removable from the surfacing fabric.12. The surfacing fabric of claim 1 , further comprising an anti-migration layer adjacent to the fabric.13. A composite comprising:a surfacing fabric comprising at least one surface coated with a first resin;a reinforcing material; anda second resin, wherein the second resin binds the surfacing fabric to the reinforcing material, andoptionally wherein the second resin is different than the first resin.14. The composite of claim 13 , wherein the at least one surface of the surfacing fabric is an outer surface of the composite.15. The composite of claim 13 , wherein the first resin comprises at least one performance enhancing agent.16. The composite of claim 13 , wherein the surfacing fabric is impregnated with the first resin.17. The composite of claim 13 , wherein the second resin is a thermosetting resin.18. The composite of claim 13 , wherein the second resin impregnates the reinforcing material and optionally a portion ...

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Номер записи: 91

09-03-2017 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MODIFYING A CHARACTERISTIC OF A WIRE ELEMENT, PARTICULARLY THE DISTANCE SEAPARTING ITS TWO ENDS

Номер: US20170067453A1

Автор: ANTKOWIAK ARNAUD, ELETTRO HERVÉ, NEUKIRCH SÉBASTIEN, VOLLRATH FRITZ

Принадлежит:

A device including a wire element and a winding element to wind the wire element. The winding element is configured to change from a first stable state to a second stable state. A change in the state occurs either naturally or by changing an environment parameter so as to result in the wire element being wound on the winding element. In the naturally occurring state change, the energy of interaction between the wire element and the environment is higher than the energy of interaction between the wire element and the winding element. The environment parameter change results in the wire element being wound on the winding element during the change from the first state to the second state. 110-. (canceled)11. A device comprising a wire element and a winding element to wind the wire element , the winding element is configured to change from a first stable state to a second stable state to result in the wire element being wound in the winding element , wherein a change in the state occurs either naturally when an energy of interaction between the wire element and an environment is higher than the energy of interaction between the wire element and the winding element , or by changing an environment parameter to result in the wire element being wound in the winding element during the change from the first stable state to the second stable state.12. The device according to claim 11 , wherein the wire element has a diameter ranging between 0.1 micron and 1 cm.13. The device according to claim 12 , wherein the diameter of the wire element is below 10 microns.14. The device according to claim 11 , wherein the winding element is made of one of the following material: tin claim 11 , wax claim 11 , silicone claim 11 , water or a liquid that wets the wire element.15. The device according to claim 11 , wherein the wire element is characterized in that the wire element is made of one of the following material: metals claim 11 , elastomers claim 11 , polymers claim 11 , or a material ...

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Номер записи: 92

24-03-2022 дата публикации

Fluid-repellant, antimicrobial fabrics and methods for making same

Номер: US20220087349A1

Автор: Ben Favret, Dawn Clarke, Forrest Putnam

Принадлежит: Vxk Products LLC

In one embodiment, a fabric is treated by creating a treatment solution comprising a fluid repellant and an antimicrobial compound, creating a treatment foam from the treatment solution, and applying the treatment foam to only an outer side of a fabric so as to coat the outer side of the fabric with the fluid repellant and the antimicrobial compound without coating an inner side of the fabric with the fluid repellant and the antimicrobial compound.

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Номер записи: 93

27-02-2020 дата публикации

Physiological monitoring garments

Номер: US20200068708A1

Автор: Andrea Aliverti, Gianluigi LONGINOTTI-BUITONI

Принадлежит: Life Corporation SA

Described herein are apparatuses (e.g., garments, including but not limited to shirts, pants, and the like) for detecting and monitoring physiological parameters, such as respiration, cardiac parameters, and the like. Also described herein are methods of forming garments having one or more stretchable conductive ink patterns and methods of making garments having one or more highly stretchable conductive ink pattern formed of a composite of an insulative adhesive, a conductive ink, and an intermediate gradient zone between the adhesive and conductive ink. The conductive ink typically includes between about 40-60% conductive particles, between about 30-50% binder; between about 3-7% solvent; and between about 3-7% thickener. The stretchable conductive ink patterns may be stretched more than twice their length without breaking or rupturing.

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Номер записи: 94

05-03-2020 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Manufacturing Fiber for Synthetic Hair

Номер: US20200068971A1

Автор: LEE Chang Moo, Park Han Soo

Принадлежит:

A method and apparatus fabricate synthetic hair by mixing a raw material to form a mixed material; sterilizing the mixed material to form a sterilized material; melting the sterilized material to form a melted material; yarning the melted material to form a yarn material; sterilizing the yarn material to form an intermediate sterilized yarn; heating the sterilized yarn to form a heated yarn; and sterilizing the heated yarn to form a final sterilized yarn. Sterilizing of the mixed material, the yarn material, and/or the heated yarn includes: sterilizing using an ultraviolet (UV) lamp. Heating of the sterilized yarn is performed by a heating device selected from a heated roller, a heating plate, a steam jet device, and a hot water reservoir. Alternatively, sterilizing of the heated yarn includes: immersing the heated yarn into an immersion device, which includes an antibacterial solution. The final sterilized yarn forms a synthetic hair. 1. A method comprising:mixing a raw material to form a mixed material;sterilizing the mixed material to form a sterilized material;melting the sterilized material to form a melted material;yarning the melted material to form a yarn material;sterilizing the yarn material to form an intermediate sterilized yarn;heating the sterilized yarn to form a heated yarn; andsterilizing the heated yarn to form a final sterilized yarn.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sterilizing of the mixed material includes:sterilizing using an ultraviolet (UV) lamp.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sterilizing of the yarn material includes:sterilizing using an ultraviolet (UV) lamp.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sterilizing of the heated yarn includes:sterilizing using an ultraviolet (UV) lamp.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heating of the sterilized yarn is performed by a heating device selected from a heated roller claim 1 , a heating plate claim 1 , a steam jet device claim 1 , and a hot water reservoir.6. The method of claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 95

15-03-2018 дата публикации

COMPOSITE STRUCTURE HAVING MODIFIER MATERIAL PRINTED THEREON

Номер: US20180073167A1

Автор: Howe Christopher A., Meure Samuel J.

Принадлежит:

A composite fiber may include at least one reinforcing filament formed of a first material. A second material maybe systematically deposited in a printed onto the at least one reinforcing filament such that at least one of a length, a width, and a thickness of the second material varies across a surface of the at least one reinforcing filament. The printed pattern may alter one or more properties of a composite structure containing the composite fiber. 1. A composite fiber , comprising:at least one reinforcing filament formed of a first material anda second material systematically deposited in a pattern onto the at least one reinforcing filament such that at least one of a length, a width, and a thickness of the second material varies across a surface of the at least one reinforcing filament.2. The composite fiber of claim 1 , wherein:the reinforcing filament includes a sizing applied in a uniform sizing thickness to a filament surface of the at least one reinforcing filament; andthe second material systematically deposited onto the sizing of the at least one reinforcing filament.3. The composite fiber of claim 1 , wherein:at least one of the length, the width, and the thickness of the second material is approximately 0.01 to 100 microns.4. The composite fiber of claim 1 , wherein:the second material is comprised of any one or more of the following: inks, granules, extrusion media, organic monomers, prepolymers, polymers, metallic powders, inorganic fillers in an aqueous or solvent-based solution, silica, block copolymers, graphene platelets, polymer nanoparticles, and carbon nanotubes.5. The composite fiber of claim 1 , wherein:the second material is applied onto the at least one reinforcing filament using a deposition head of a printing device.6. The composite fiber of claim 1 , further comprising:one or more additional materials including a third material systematically deposited onto the at least one reinforcing filament.7. The composite fiber of claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 96

19-03-2015 дата публикации

Delivery particle

Номер: US20150080285A1

Автор: Adam Keith Druckrey, Gary Thomas Hart, Jiten Odhavji Dihora, John Charles DeBraal, Robert Stanley Bobnock, Sanford Theodore Kirksey, Jr., Walter Franciscus Joanna Vanderveken

Принадлежит: Appvion Inc

The present application relates to encapsulated benefit agents, compositions comprising such encapsulated benefit agents and processes for making and using compositions comprising such encapsulated benefit agents that do not require or require a reduced amount of scavenger materials. Such encapsulated benefit agents, compositions comprising such encapsulated benefit agents are processed such that no or lower levels of scavenger materials are required.

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Номер записи: 97

05-03-2020 дата публикации

PULSING MIXTURE OF PRECURSOR AND SUPERCRITICAL FLUID TO TREAT SUBSTRATE SURFACE

Номер: US20200071830A1

Автор: LEE Sang In

Принадлежит:

An injecting assembly includes a nozzle that is formed with a mixture channel, a mixture opening communicating with the mixture channel, a shaper channel, and a shaper opening communicating with the shaper channel. A mixture of a precursor and a supercritical fluid (SCF) passes through the mixture channel. Waves of the mixture are periodically injected toward a surface of a substrate at the mixture opening. A stream of a shaping fluid flows through the shaper channel and is injected toward the substrate at the shaper opening. The stream of the shaping fluid confines the waves of the mixture. Molecules of the precursor penetrate into the substrate by impact of the wave fronts reaching the surface of the substrate. The molecules of the precursor can react with molecules of a material of the substrate to improve surface properties of the substrate. 1. A process for treating a surface of a substrate , comprising:passing a mixture of a precursor and a supercritical fluid (SCF) through a mixture channel of an injecting assembly;periodically injecting waves of the mixture toward the substrate at a mixture opening of the injecting assembly that communicates with the mixture channel; andtreating the surface of the substrate through penetration of molecules of the precursor into the substrate by impact of the wave fronts reaching the surface of the substrate.2. The process of claim 1 , further comprising:passing a shaping fluid through a shaper channel of an injecting assembly; andinjecting a stream of the shaping fluid toward the substrate at a shaper opening of the injecting assembly surrounding the mixture opening to confine the waves and increase a pressure of the waves on the substrate.3. The process of claim 2 , wherein the waves propagate toward the substrate and generate shockwaves at the surface of the substrate.4. The process of claim 3 , wherein the waves propagate toward the substrate with a velocity not lower than 100 meters per second.5. The process of claim 2 , ...

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Номер записи: 98

18-03-2021 дата публикации

BIOCERAMIC COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20210078906A1

Автор: Cidral-Filho Francisco Jose, de Paula Moreira Francisco, Midttun Steven, Vissman Shannon

Принадлежит:

This invention relates to compositions and applications for a bioceramic composition that includes from about 45 to about 55% by weight of kaolinite (AlSiO(OH)); from about 5 to about 15% by weight of tourmaline; from about 3 to about 13% by weight of aluminum oxide (AlO); from about 11 to about 19% by weight of silicon dioxide (SiO); and from about 3 wt % to about 13 wt % zirconium oxide (ZrO). 2. The bioceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein the amount of kaolinite ranges from about 45 wt % to about 50 wt % by total weight of the composition.3. The bioceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein the amount of kaolinite ranges from about 51 wt % to about 55 wt % by total weight of the composition.4. The bioceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein the amount of kaolinite ranges from about 47 wt % to about 53 wt % by total weight of the composition.5. The bioceramic composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one additional oxide.6. The bioceramic composition of claim 5 , wherein the one additional oxide is zirconium oxide (ZrO).7. The bioceramic composition of claim 6 , wherein the total amount of said zirconium oxide (ZrO) is from about 3 wt % to about 13 wt % zirconium oxide (ZrO) by total weight of the composition.8. The bioceramic composition of claim 6 , wherein the total amount of said zirconium oxide (ZrO) is about 8 wt % by total weight of the composition.9. The bioceramic composition of claim 1 , the largest dimension of any particle in the bioceramic composition ranges from about 0.5 μιη to about 25 μιη.10. The bioceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein the largest dimension of any particle in the bioceramic composition ranges from about 1 μιη to about 20 μιη.11. The bioceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein the total amount of kaolinite is about 50 w % by total weight of the composition.12. The bioceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein the total amount of tourmaline is about 10 w % by total weight of the composition.13. The bioceramic ...

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Номер записи: 99

14-03-2019 дата публикации

Device and method for continuous coating of carbon fibres with an electrochemical method

Номер: US20190078247A1

Автор: A. Sezai SARAC, Burcu SAYINLI

Принадлежит: ISTANBUL TEKNIK UNIVERSITESI REKTORLUGU

The invention is related to a continuous system for coating carbon fibre materials and a device developed to carry out the method. The coating of carbon fibre with both an electrochemical method following the polymerization (polyethylenedioxythiophene, polypyrrole, polythiophene, polyaniline and derivates thereof) of the monomer of conductive polymer and coating with an insulating sizing material (thickening material) is carried out in a single step.

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Номер записи: 100