СОСТАВНОЙ КОНСТРУКТИВНЫЙ ЭЛЕМЕНТ 2

FIELD: instrument engineering.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to wooden construction elements. Wooden element includes: a first wooden timber of a round profile, having a first interacting surface, extending longitudinally along its length, second wooden timber of a round profile, having second and third interacting surfaces extending longitudinally along its length, and a third wooden timber of a round profile, having a fourth interacting surface, extending in the longitudinal direction along its length, in which the first interacting surface is shaped, providing interaction with the second interacting surface, and the third interacting surface is shaped, providing interaction with the fourth interacting surface. All three timbers are fastened to each other in a block using fasteners located at distance from each other along the length of an element, which are installed both at an acute angle and at an obtuse angle to the longitudinal axis of the element, with the fastening elements passing through the first, second and third wooden timbers of a round profile.EFFECT: technical result of the invention is to increase the strength of the element.33 cl, 6 dwg

BAUSATZ AUS RECHTECKIGEN BAUSTEINEN

Improvements in the methods of building structures and in the blocks for same

... 140,312. Smith, W. H. Aug. 14, 1919. Walls; double walls; beams.-Walls are formed of concrete blocks of triangular section in plan and so laid that upright faces of adjacent blocks contact wholly in one plane, as shown in Fig. 5. The inner blocks may be made from coke-breeze or like concrete, and the outer blocks from dense concrete; or both series may be made from either kind of concrete. Individual blocks may also be made from both kinds of concrete. Blocks may be made in sizes which are multiples or sub-multiples of one another. The blocks may be reinforced and mav be hollow with internal ribs: a hollow wall so formed mav be provided with an upper and a lower course of ventilating-blocks open to the atmosphere and with ventilating-holes communicating on the inner sides. Grouting spaces c may be provided on the sides and bed faces. Sills. corbels, and lintels are made with skew ends to fit the adjacent blocks. Figs. 7 and 10 show a plan and cross-section of a lintel with ventilating-passages ...

Improvements in bricks or blocks for building

... 542,976. Building blocks. CLARE, G. E. Aug. 1, 1940, No. 12442. [Class 87 (i)] Building blocks for walls &c. with undercut grooves 22 along their meeting faces for keying the motor therein have these meeting faces 21 of generally re-entrant shape so that the boundary edges 27 outside the grooves converge and meet at 26 and a space 34 is provided between the opposed groove separating ribs 25. Fig. 4 shows a similar block with a rebate 28 forming a panel 29 giving the effect of an applied tile or serving for keying facing plaster.

A building panel, building system and method of constructing a building

Building block for wall construction

A building panel, building system and method of constructing a building

A building panel, building system and method of constructing a building

Interlocking building block system.

Element for the construction of partitions.

Building block for wall construction

A building panel, building system and method of constructing a building

Building block for wall construction

BLOCK

INTERLOCKING BUILDING BLOCK SYSTEM

CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM HAVING CORNER CORE BLOCKS AND DECORATIVE FACE BLOCKS

A construction system using core blocks having a horizontal front mounting recess in the front surface defining a core detent lip, and face blocks having a horizontal rear mounting recess defining a face detent lip, and connectors for supporting stacked courses of the face blocks suspended on the front surfaces of stacked courses of core blocks, the connectors having a rear hook and a front hook, wherein the face blocks are each supported by their rear surfaces with at least one connector, by engagement of the front hook with the face detent lip and engagement of the rear hook with the core detent lip.

INTERLOCKING CONCRETE BLOCK

... -20- A block for use in interlocking with other similar blocks in constructing a building has a block body having a top surface and a bottom surface with an outer block wall defining one side surface of the block body. A head portion extends from the outer block wall toward an opposed side surface. A connecting portion on respective sides of the head arranged to receive at least one correspondingly shaped connection portion of at least one second block in interlocking relationship therewith. Two abutment portions are arranged each at a respective end of the outer block wall and each defining a respective abutment shoulder. A groove is provided in the head portion at a position thereon opposite to the outer block wall defining two shoulders for engaging and retaining the abutment portions of two abutting blocks.

Elément de construction.

Hohlbaukörper.

Mauer-Formstein.

Blocco per costruzioni edilizie.

Elément de construction

Mauer, sowie Verfahren und Mittel zu ihrer Herstellung.

Baustein

Baustein, insbesondere Spielbaustein

Hohles Bauelement

Bauelement aus Kunststoff

Bauelement, insbesondere Ziegelstein

Set of structural elements for producing walls

The set of structural elements is used for producing walls, to be precise as permanent shuttering during the building stage, and as insulation for the finished building. It comprises structural elements (1) which are of the same shape and constitute hollow bodies, each composed of two sidewalls (2, 3) which are parallel to each other and connected to each other by transverse webs (4). In order to connect the hollow bodies by placing them one above the other and one beside the other, each hollow body has, on one longitudinal side and one narrow side, undercut grooves (6) running along the edges of the sidewalls and, on the other longitudinal side and the other narrow side, undercut combs (5) running along the edges of the sidewalls. Groove and comb of neighbouring structural elements engage one behind the other, with the result that the structural elements are firmly held together such that concrete can be introduced into the cavities of the structural elements placed one above the other ...

PLATTENFOERMIGES ELEMENT WITH A CLUTCH DEVICE AND UNTERPFLASTERKASTEN.

Element in tile for the construction of panels precast concrete slabs for the building.

La presente invenzione concerne un elemento in laterizio (1) per la costruzione di pannelli prefabbricati per ledilizia civile. Lelemento in laterizio inventivo (1) ha una forma rettangolare con una base inferiore (2), una base superiore (3), e presenta uno o più fori passanti (7, 7 1 ... 7 13 ) sia sulla base inferiore (2) che sulla base superiore (3) nonché nella zona centrale tra le due basi (2 e 3). Sulla base superiore (3) è possibile inserire, nelle apposite scanalature (12), dei distanziatori (13) comprendenti una sbarretta (21) e due testine fungiformi che consentono lassemblaggio degli elementi inventivi (1) così da ottenere una intercapedine nella quale introdurre sia il calcestruzzo che larmatura (16) di ferro. Nella parte centrale dellelemento (1) è possibile inserire anche una isolazione termica o condutture cava, a seconda delle necessità. Lelemento inventivo possiede sui due lati lunghi e stretti una sporgenza longitudinale (4) e un incavo (5) di forma complementare, che ...

Prefabricated concrete construction block - has cast in fixings with integral nailing strips on one face to attach other sections

The prefabricated concrete block has, cast into at least one of its faces, strips of material suitable for nailing so that other construction elements can be easily fixed to the block. The block (10) with internal air voids (13) has parallel front and back faces (11, 12) into the grooves (14) of at least one of which are cast long strips (15) of material capable of taking ordinary nails. The strips (15) can be vertical, horizontal, separate or joined depending upon the weight and shape of the material to be fixed to the block.

Artificial stones to mortises for the construction

Process of brickwork for the construction of cylindrical apparatuses subjected to interior pushes

System of construction of buildings by means of ready-made units

Facing brick with fitment tenon

Hollow lightweight building blocks - have grooves and corresponding projections for assembly

KIT FOR BUILDING COMPOSITE WALLS

The connection surfaces (24) of bricks (12) each have a groove (28) and a complementary tongue (26) which is disposed symmetrically relative to the vertical central axis of the connection surface (24) so that a wall can easily be built from a kit. The connection surfaces (24) are identical, so enabling each connection surface (24) of a brick (12) to adjoin another brick (12), the grooves (28) and tongues (26) of connecting surfaces (24) which face one another providing a positive connection effective in the lateral direction.

IRREGULAR TESSELLATED BUILDING UNITS

A three dimensional structural unit includes at least one face having a rotational tessellation. The at least one face has at least two irregular sides extending there from. At least one of the sides has connectors adapted to align adjacent units. 1. A structural wall unit system comprising ,a plurality wall units each having a front face configured for substantially vertical orientation comprised of x primary rotational tessellation elements, where x is an integer equal to or greater than 1, and said primary element comprising a first irregularly shaped side extending in a generally radial direction relative to a first vertex; a second side extending in a generally radial direction relative to said first vertex and being rotationally spaced from said first side by a first angle of 360 degrees divided by n, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 3, said second side being substantially a rotational image of said first side; a third irregularly shaped side extending in a generally radial direction from a second vertex, said second vertex being spaced apart from said first vertex; and a fourth side extending in a generally radial direction from said second vertex, said fourth side being substantially a rotational image of said third side, said fourth side being rotationally spaced from said third side by a second angle of 360 degrees divided by m, where m is an integer greater than or equal to 2; and each side of said wall units having at least one spacer or connector configured to engage other said wall units; anda plurality of starter course units, each starter course unit comprising a portion of a said primary rotational tessellation element having at least one irregularly shaped side that is an image of said first side or said third side, each irregularly shaped side of said starter course units having at least one spacer or connector configured to engage said wall units, and said starter course units having at least one straight side;wherein said starter ...

Basic building blocks for constructing complex building structure

A hollow block (e.g. a rectangular prism) preferably has six (6) perpendicular faces. Each face preferably has a wall with a particular thickness. An opening is provided in at least a particular one of the faces, and preferably in all six (6) faces. A hollow beam (e.g. a rectangular prism) preferably has six (6) perpendicular faces. Each face is preferably defined by a wall with a particular thickness. An opening is provided in at least a particular one of the faces, and preferably in the four (4) faces defining a closed loop, in the beam. Substantially parallel snaps extend from the other two (2) beam walls and have at their outer ends portions shaped to facilitate insertion of such snaps into the opening in the particular face of the block, retention of the snaps by the inner surface of the face defining the opening and removal of the snaps from the opening. Such portions are shaped for the beams to be pulled, peeled or bent from the block. When the block has an opening in each of its ...

Method and apparatus for bridge construction

A method and apparatus for building bridges from one location to another, and in which the construction activity takes place primarily at such terminal locations. Forms are assembled at one of the locations, such forms establishing the characteristics of the bridge deck to be built. When the forms are completed, they are elevated and suspended upon cables passing between the two locations. The forms are then pulled from one location toward the other, sequentially engaging with previously built and positioned forms until an entire complement of such forms extends between the two locations. The forms are then filled with concrete and finished. The forms provide an exterior finished surface for the bridge structure.

Universal structural element

The invention describes a universal structural element (1) for the purpose of forming in particular, three-dimensional structures, which structural element can be manufactured in a convenient manner efficiently, cost-effectively from the most varied materials and can be recycled in an environmentally-friendly manner, can be used and applied universally, enables a monolithic type of construction using similar connectors (5) for connecting similar structural elements together and with other elements at low assembly cost and allows disassembly or reconstruction work to be conducted in a straightforward and non-destructive manner, meets high static requirements and can preferably be standardised in modular dimensions.In accordance with the invention, a universal structural element (1) in the form of a profile body, having preferably a substantially square cross-section, comprises on all longitudinal sides undercut grooves (2) which are connected on the end sides (3) by means of intersecting ...

Composite structure members for construction of multi-floor structures

The present invention relates to structure members having a body made of a composite material comprising at least one type of fiber and at least one type of resin, and pluralities of connection extensions which are one-piece with said body in order to provide connection to another structure member with the same properties, and the present invention relates to a structure formed by said structure members.

БЛОК ДЛЯ СТЕН ЖИЛЫХ ДОМОВ И ДРУГИХ СТРОЕНИЙ

Изобретение относится к области строительства, в частности к деревянным блокам. Техническим результатом является создание конструкции блока, обеспечивающего простоту сборки сруба и т.п., образующую при укладке рядами поверхность стены, которая предотвращает проникновение дождевой воды через соединительные участки блоков к внутренней поверхности стены, и повышающие прочность дома за счет увеличения площади несущей опорной поверхности блоков. Технический результат достигается тем, что блок содержит входящие в зацепление участок для соединения врубкой, соединительный выступающий участок, соединительный паз и установочное отверстие. На верхней поверхности соединительного выступающего участка выполнены первая наклонная поверхность, имеющая наклон от первой стороны ко второй стороне, и вторая наклонная поверхность, имеющая наклон от второй стороны к первой стороне. На обоих концах указанных наклонных поверхностей выполнены плоские поверхности, находящиеся выше этих наклонных поверхностей. Центральная ...

СТЕНОВОЙ БЛОК ДЛЯ СТЕНОВОЙ КОНСТРУКЦИИ

Изобретение относится к стеновым блокам для стеновой конструкции, имеющим самонесущую конструкцию. Стеновой блок для образования стеновой конструкции содержит изоляционный материал и вертикальные несущие перегородки, проходящие от одной продольной стороны стенового блока к другой его продольной стороне. В изоляционном материале имеются углубления для размещения несущих перегородок и удерживания их на месте. Внутренняя часть изоляционного материала и несущих перегородок снабжена углублениями для размещения по меньшей мере одного продольного усиливающего элемента, связывающего несущие перегородки друг с другом в продольном направлении стенового блока для образования внутренней сердцевины. Вертикальные несущие перегородки, изоляционный материал и по меньшей мере один усиливающий элемент совместно образуют основную несущую конструкцию в стеновом блоке. Стеновой блок содержит по меньшей мере одну наружную сердцевину, образованную частями изоляционного материала и несущих перегородок, расположенными снаружи по меньшей мере одного усиливающего элемента, при этом по меньшей мере одна наружная сердцевина обладает дополнительными и усиливающими свойствами для внутреннего ядра. 18 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 683 446 C2 (51) МПК E04C 1/40 (2006.01) E04C 2/284 (2006.01) E04B 2/46 (2006.01) E04C 2/22 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК E04C 1/40 (2018.08); E04B 2/46 (2018.08); E04B 2/54 (2018.08); E04C 2/284 (2018.08); E04B 2002/0232 (2018.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2016150915, 19.06.2015 19.06.2015 (73) Патентообладатель(и): ГОМА ХОЛДИНГ АС (NO) Дата регистрации: 28.03.2019 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 20020108336 A1, 15.08.2002. US 4471591 A1, 18.09.1984. US 5297369 A1, 29.03.1994. RU 2178044 C2, 10.01.2002. RU 52420 U1, 27.03.2006. 11.07.2014 NO 20140884; 30.03.2015 NO 20150388 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 13.08.2018 Бюл. № 23 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT ...

СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЙ БЛОК И СПОСОБ СБОРКИ СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ БЛОКОВ

FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to construction, namely to building blocks for the erection of buildings, structures and small architectural forms, as well as to the method of assembling building blocks. Building block made in the form of a parallelepiped contains three pairs of opposite faces, including four side faces and two faces that are upper and lower bases, each of the faces comprises a plurality of elements forming protrusions and recesses, each element having the shape of a regular pyramid with rounded ribs, and the angle at the apex of the pyramid between two opposite faces is in the range of from 90 to 179.9 degrees, preferably from 90 to 150, more preferably from 90 to 120, and most preferably at an angle of 90 degrees. Protrusions and indentations are arranged in rows and columns, and on each face of the parallelepiped of the base of the pyramids are located in one plane, which is the face of the parallelepiped, and the corresponding sides of the bases of the pyramids are parallel to the faces of the parallelepiped, sides of the base of the pyramid forming the protrusion are adjacent to the corresponding sides of the bases of the adjacent pyramids forming the recesses. On side faces of the parallelepiped, the number of protrusions in the rows and columns is equal to the number of depressions and their sum in rows and columns is equal to an even number, so that alternating protrusions and indentations in rows and columns on the side faces are observed, and on the upper and lower bases of the parallelepiped the rows and columns are mutually perpendicular, and the number of protrusions in the rows and columns is not equal to the number of depressions and their sum is equal to an odd number, sum of the number of protrusions and recesses in the rows being equal to the sum of the number of protrusions and indentations in the columns, so that the protrusions and recesses in the rows and columns on the bases of the parallelepiped are ...

Building block.

Building blocks that may provide shuttering for concrete are preferably hollow and have openings (15) so that an assembly can be filled with interconnecting settable material. Blocks engage the blocks above and beneath them to restrain accidental separation. Thus lateral walls (12) may project upwardly and have intermittent outward abutments (58) (separated by gaps), while lower wall portions have complementary inward abutments (60). Thus the two blocks can be brought together (abutments in register with gaps), then longitudinally displaced so that abutments (58) overlie abutments (60). Alternatively ribbed projections 16 on the upper edge of one block may engage ribbed recesses 22 on the underside of an upper block. An assembly of blocks can then be filled, e.g. with concrete or insulating foam, or blocks can be formed about foam cores prior to assembly. ...

Masonary unit and structures made thereof

Interconnecting building blocks

A building block having recesses 10 and protrusions 11 e.g. on one side of the block, so that when the recesses and protrusions of at least two blocks are located relating to one another the blocks are interconnected. When a filled cavity (15 Figure 9) method of construction is employed, a bedding joint may be dispensed with, confining the bonding of the joined blocks to the centre section of the wall, between the inner and outer leafs of the wall. The blocks may be constructed in a half block stagger in a vertical attitude and a half block stagger in a horizontal attitude with respect to the inner and outer leafs of the wall, providing maximum bonding of each block to the opposing leaf of the wall, resulting in a monolithic type structure. ...

Component from plastic

HOCHLOCHZIEGEL

Hochlochziegel (1) , umfassend eine Vielzahl an innerhalb von Umfangswänden (2-5) angeordneten, den Hochlochziegel (1) in vertikaler Richtung durchsetzenden und von Innenwandstegen (8) voneinander getrennten Kammern (9) , wobei der Hochlochziegel (1) aus Kunststoff ausgeführt ist und die Innenwandstege (8) eine Dicke (15) aufweisen, welche kleiner/gleich 1 mm ist. Durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Kunststoff-Hochlochziegel (1) sind eine hohe Stabilität und eine einfache Verarbeitbarkeit gewährleistet. Durch eine Innenwandstegdicke 1 mm wird eine feinzellige Struktur des Hochlochziegels aufgebaut, welche mit einer geringen Wärmeleitfähigkeit einer hohen Fertigungsökonomie einhergeht. Aufgrund seines geringen Gewichtes ist der Kunststoff-Hochlochziegel (1) besonders leicht transportier- und handhabbar.

PLATTENFOERMIGES ELEMENT WITH A CLUTCH DEVICE AND A USE OF THE SAME.

COMPONENT FOR THE VIEW BUILDING METHOD AND PROCEDURE ZÜR ESTABLISHMENT OF BRICK-WORK OF MEANS THIS FAUSTEINE

Building Blocks

Building Blocks

INTERLOCKING BUILDING BLOCK SYSTEM

Construction system having corner core blocks and decorative face blocks

A construction system using core blocks having a horizontal front mounting recess in the front surface defining a core detent lip, and face blocks having a horizontal rear mounting recess defining a face detent lip, and connectors for supporting stacked courses of the face blocks suspended on the front surfaces of stacked courses of core blocks, the connectors having a rear hook and a front hook, wherein the face blocks are each supported by their rear surfaces with at least one connector, by engagement of the front hook with the face detent lip and engagement of the rear hook with the core detent lip.

BUILDING BLOCK OR PANEL

A building block or panel having a shape of a parallelepiped comprising four edge faces (11, 13, 15 and 17) and two opposed major faces (19 and 21), said edge faces being formed to be interlockingly engageable with the edge faces of similar building blocks, each edge face comprising lateral zones which are located to one or the other side of the central longitudinal axis of the edge face, one zone of each edge face being formed with a recess (23) and the other zone of each edge face being of a complementary configuration to the one zone, the recesses on opposed edge faces being of corresponding configuration.

INTERLOCKING CONCRETE BLOCK

A block for use in interlocking with other similar blocks in constructing a building has a block body having a top surface and a bottom surface with an outer block wall defining one side surface of the block body. A head portion extends from the outer block wall toward an opposed side surface. A connecting portion on respective sides of the head arranged to receive at least one correspondingly shaped connection portion of at least one second block in interlocking relationship therewith. Two abutment portions are arranged each at a respective end of the outer block wall and each defining a respective abutment shoulder. A groove is provided in the head portion at a position thereon opposite to the outer block wall defining two shoulders for engaging and retaining the abutment portions of two abutting blocks ...

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ERECTING BUILDING STRUCTURES

A building structure is made by wall panels (24) interconnected by column connectors (10). Wall caps (44, 58) support floor panels (34) which have cavities to form headers (82) and purlins (74). Rebar (72) and concrete is placed into selected wall panels and floor forms. Additional wall panels and floor forms are erected thereon to form subsequent stories. A containment structure is made by panels (210) interconnected by column connectors (224, 234), generating a dual wall shell (262). The panels and column connectors are fused together by passing electrical current through conductors (246) at interconnection points, raising the temperature to melt the material. Rebar (276, 278) and concrete are placed in the shell. A bridge is made by forms (310) assembled at a terminal location, elevated, suspended upon cables (374) passing between two locations, and pulled to sequentially engage previously positioned forms until the forms extend between the two locations. The forms are filled with rebar (372) and concrete and provide an exterior finished surface.

IMPROVEMENTS IN AND RELATING TO BUILDING BLOCKS

A building block (20) of chevron shaped uniform transverse section with a hollow core (33). A dovetail nib (26) and complimentary recess (32) are respectively located centrally about the apexes (29 and 30) of the inverted Vshaped upper and lower surfaces (25 and 31). The recess (32) opens into the hollow core (33). By sliding the nib (26) of one block within the recess (32) of a like block stable wall structures can be formed without the need for mortar. Such structures can be provided with additional mass by filling the internal voids formed between adjoining blocks with granular material as construction proceeds. Blocks with sides (23 and 24) of equal height build into planar structures. Blocks with sides of unequal height build into planar structures when adjoining blocks are disposed at 180 degrees to each other and build into curved or stepped face structures when all blocks are similarly disposed.

СИСТЕМА СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ БЛОКОВ И КЛАДКА ИЗ СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ БЛОКОВ

Изобретение относится к области строительства и может быть использовано для кладки стен зданий, цоколей и фундаментов, а также гидротехнических и защитных сооружений, в том числе для безрастворной кладки. Технический результат - упрощение конструкции блоков, повышение надежности крепления при возведении зданий и сооружений, а также расширение арсенала средств аналогичного назначения - достигается тем, что система строительных блоков содержит первый строительный блок, имеющий продольную стенку, сопряженные с ней боковые стенки, имеющие на концах фиксирующие выступы, причем расстояние между продольной стенкой и фиксирующими выступами не меньше, чем ширина выступов, а расстояние между выступами не меньше, чем удвоенная ширина боковой стенки; второй строительный блок, имеющий продольную стенку, сопряженные с ней боковые стенки с фиксирующими выступами, причем одна из боковых стенок выполнена длиннее другой, а ее фиксирующий выступ выполнен Г-образным с обращенным к продольной стенке свободным ...

СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЙ БЛОК

Изобретение относится к области строительства и может быть использовано для кладки стен зданий, цоколей и фундаментов, а также гидротехнических и защитных сооружений, в том числе для безрастворной кладки. Технический результат - упрощение конструкции блока, повышение надежности крепления при возведении зданий и сооружений, а также расширение арсенала средств аналогичного назначения - достигается тем, что у строительного блока, содержащего фиксирующие выступы, продольную стенку и соединенные с ней боковые стенки, согласно изобретению, фиксирующие выступы выполнены на свободных концах боковых стенок и обращены друг к другу, при этом расстояние между продольной стенкой и фиксирующими выступами не меньше, чем ширина выступов, а расстояние между выступами не меньше, чем удвоенная ширина стенки. Одна из боковых стенок длиннее другой и имеет Г-образный фиксирующий выступ, свободный конец которого обращен к продольной стенке, при этом выступы, продольная и боковые стенки имеют одинаковую ширину ...

Prefabricated interlocking partition wall building component - with groove fitting tongue protruding from cross wall connected double walled components

The set of prefabricated building components, used in the erection of partition walls, includes basic components of standard and half walling unit length, and special door sill and connecting components. The basic component comprises two flat parallel walling pieces (2), connected by vertical cross walls (3), and sealing wall (4) with outward protruding T-shaped tongue (5). On the side facing the sealing wall, between the walling pieces, there is a groove (8), between ribs (6) to accommodate the tongue of an adjacent component. The top edges of the walling pieces there are inwardly offset edge battens, projecting into the next component to be laid.

Wall Reinforcement System

A wall reinforcement system is provided. The wall reinforcement system includes a plurality of spaced apart channels formed in a side of a wall. At least one reinforcement rod is positioned in each of the channels. The at least one reinforcement rod is formed from basalt fibers. An adhesive mixture is positioned in each of the channels and configured to retain the at least one reinforcement rods within the channels. 1. A wall reinforcement system for an existing wall comprising:a plurality of spaced apart channels formed in an inner sidewall and/or an outer sidewall of a plurality of stacked blocks forming a side of an existing wall, wherein prior to forming the plurality of spaced apart channels in the existing wall, the inner sidewall and/or the outer sidewall of the stacked blocks have smooth, continuous surfaces without channels, wherein each of the plurality of spaced apart channels extends in a downward direction to an existing footing;at least one reinforcement rod positioned in each of the channels, the at least one reinforcement rod formed from basalt fibers, the at least one reinforcement rod extending in a downward direction to the existing footing; andan adhesive mixture positioned in each of the channels and configured to retain the at least one reinforcement rods within the channels in the existing wall and further configured to adhere the at least one reinforcement rods to the existing footing.2. The wall reinforcement system of claim 1 , wherein the side of the wall is an interior side.3. The wall reinforcement system of claim 1 , wherein each of the channels has a depth that avoids engagement with cavities internal to the wall.4. The wall reinforcement system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one reinforcement rod is entirely contained within the reinforcement channel without any portion of the reinforcement rod extending beyond a plane defining the side of the wall.5. The wall reinforcement system of claim 1 , wherein each of the channels has a ...

Modular wall block, interlocking block assembly, and retaining wall constructed of an assembly of modular wall blocks

A modular wall block is adapted for being assembled together with a number of other blocks in stacked courses to form a retaining wall. First and second spaced apart T-shaped formations are located at a rear of the block body, and define therebetween a T-shaped vertical fastener channel and opposing vertical side grooves. The vertical fastener channel is adapted for receiving a complementary T-shaped formation of a rearwardly placed embedment block. The vertical side grooves are adapted for cooperating with vertical side grooves of adjacent like wall blocks to selectively receive a removable wall insert.

Slab-shaped building element with a connection device and its use

... 1. A plate-like structural element (10, 20) for the erection of hollow constructions, with a coupling arrangement to assemble two structural elements into each other, which meet at a corner, characterized by tooth elements (11, 12, 13, 21, 22, 23) formed in the shape of prisms, standing out on the side front-faces (14, 24) of the structural elements (10, 20), the faces of which [tooth elements], one (110, 120, 130, 210, 220, 230) meeting on the front face, the other (111, 121, 131, 211, 221, 231) running parallel to the aforementioned front face, and the extended side faces (10a, 10b, 20a, 20b) of the structural elements (10, 20), stand at right-angles to each other, and wherein in addition the fifth free face on the aforementioned front face (14) forms a concave recess on one of the structural elements (10) which form the corner, and forms an identically-shaped convex elevated part on the other structural elements (20) which form the corner.

СТЕНОВОЙ БЛОК ДЛЯ СТЕНОВОЙ КОНСТРУКЦИИ

СТЕНОВАЯ ПАНЕЛЬ, СТРОИТЕЛЬНАЯ СИСТЕМА И СПОСОБ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА ЗДАНИЯ

... 1. Строительная система, содержащая- строительную панель, содержащую первый и второй внешние листовые элементы, внутренний листовой элемент, расположенный между первым и вторым внешними листовыми элементами, и сплошной изолирующий материал, расположенный между первым и вторым внешними листовыми элементами и внутренним листовым элементом;- первый направляющий элемент, причем первый направляющий элемент и стеновая панель выполнены таким образом, что панель является сцепляемой вдоль первой стороны с первым направляющим элементом, причем первый направляющий элемент выполнен с возможностью соединения с первым и вторым внешними листовыми элементами;- второй направляющий элемент, причем второй направляющий элемент и стеновая панель выполнены таким образом, что панель является сцепляемой вдоль второй стороны со вторым направляющим элементом, причем второй направляющий элемент выполнен с возможностью соединения с первым и вторым внешними листовыми элементами и с внутренним листовым элементом;2.

INTERLOCKING BUILDING BLOCK

IMPROVED BUILDING BLOCK

Composite structural member 2

The present invention provides a timber structural member comprising: a first timber round having a first cooperating surface extending longitudinally along the length thereof, a second timber round having a second and a third cooperating surfaces extending longitudinally along the length thereof, and a third timber round having a fourth cooperating surface extending longitudinally along the length thereof wherein, the first cooperating surface is shaped to cooperate with the second cooperating surface, and the third cooperating surface is shaped to cooperate with the fourth cooperating surface, the first, second and third timber rounds are secured together to form a structurally integral unit in which the first cooperating surface is in contact with the second cooperating surface, and the third cooperating surface is in contact with the fourth cooperating surface, and the first, second and third timber rounds are substantially parallel to each other, and wherein the first, second and third ...

STRUCTURAL BLOCKS AND STRUCTURAL SYSTEM UTILIZING SAME

STRUCTURAL BLOCKS AND STRUCTURAL SYSTEM UTILIZING SAME Abstract of the Disclosure A system of structural blocks comprised of longitudinally extending members having vertical inner and outer faces. The basic structural blocks have webs centred on and projecting away from the inner faces of the blocks and extending from top to bottom of the blocks along one half their longitudinal extent. Tongue and groove projections and recesses on the inner faces and on the webs mate with corresponding projections and recesses on identical blocks, whereby a plurality of such blocks may be longitudinally, transversely and ver-tically interlocked together. Corner, jamb, pilaster, beam, junction and web blocks are provided, together with a corresponding series of half height blocks, to interlock with the basic blocks and with each other so as to enable construction of a wide variety of buildings or structures.

BASIC BUILDING BLOCKS FOR CONSTRUCTING COMPLEX BUILDING STRUCTURES

A hollow block (e.g. a rectangular prism) preferably has six (6) perpendicular faces. Each face preferably has a wall with a particular thickness. An opening is provided in at least a particular one of the faces, and preferably in all six (6) faces. A hollow beam (e.g. a rectangular prism) preferably has six (6) perpendicular faces. Each face is preferably defined by a wall with a particular thickness. An opening is provided in at least a particular one of the faces, and preferably in the four (4) faces defining a closed loop, in the beam. Substantially parallel snaps extend from the other two (2) beam walls and have at their outer ends portions shaped to facilitate insertion of such snaps into the opening in the particular face of the block, retention of the snaps by the inner surface of the face defining the opening and removal of the snaps from the opening. Such portions are shaped for the beams to be pulled, peeled or bent from the block. When the block has has an opening in each of ...

SET OF SHAPED ELEMENTS OF BLOCKS FOR THE BUILDING OF WALLS [...] BI OR COMPOSITE

Set of elements in the form of blocks permitting the construction of composite walls which are doubly-ventilated or triply-ventilated

structural component

new element of construction

Hollow brick

Construction elements for framework or partition - assembled by sliding longitudinally together over profiled section to lock

The assembly elements consists of a strip of material in metal, plastic or wood. It has a profile with longitudinal slots on each side and at the ends so that two can be joined by sliding the lugs in the corresponding slots. Shaped profiles are available to form edges or corners.

Construction elements for framework or partition - assembled by sliding longitudinally together over profiled section to lock

BUILDING ELEMENT, ESPECIALLY BUILDING BLOCK, COMPRISING A RECESS UNDERCUT IN AT LEAST ONE OF ITS END FACES.

FACING SYSTEM WITH INSULATING ELEMENTS

Facade system (1) comprising a row of insulation blocks (2) being arranged in courses (6), and a plurality of facade elements (4). Each insulation block (3) comprises an upper face (10) and an under face (11) having a length (12) and a width (13), and lateral faces (14) with a height (15), each facade element (4) being formed as a plate with a height (25), a width (26) and a thickness (27). The facade element (4) comprises a front face (28), a rear face (29) and lateral faces (30) with a thickness (31). At least one of the lateral faces (14) of each insulation blocks (3) has at least one first connection means (16). The rear face (29) of each facade element (4) has at least one second connection means (19). The connection means (16, 19) cooperate to establish a horizontal fixation between the insulation blocks (3) and the facade elements (4), and said first connection means (16) comprising supporting means is arranged for full or partly support of at least one facade element (4) in each ...

CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A BUILDING STRUCTURE

Method for manufacturing a building structure, such as a wall, comprising of stacking foam construction elements on a substrate and applying to the construction elements a controlled tension directed toward the substrate, and a construction element for use in such a method, comprising a substantially beam-like body manufactured from a foam having a compression strength greater than or equal to 60 kN/m2 per 10% of deformation, and at least one feed channel for a tensioning means which extends from a side of the body intended as upper side during use to a side of the body intended as underside during use.

Multi-layered cladding frame system

The present invention provides a multi-layered framing system for securing cladding to an exterior wall having exterior insulation. The framing system provides horizontal elements positioned across the exterior insulation, wherein the horizontal elements are secured to studs within the wall using fasteners. Vertical elements are secured to the horizontal elements. Then panels of cladding are secured to the vertical elements.

СТРОИТЕЛЬНАЯ КОНСТРУКЦИЯ (ВАРИАНТЫ), СПОСОБ ВОЗВЕДЕНИЯ СТРОИТЕЛЬНОГО СООРУЖЕНИЯ (ВАРИАНТЫ), УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ВОЗВЕДЕНИЯ МОСТА И СПОСОБ ВОЗВЕДЕНИЯ МОСТОВ

Изобретение относится к строительству. Согласно первому варианту выполнения строительная конструкция содержит стеновые панели, соединительные колонны, установленные между и среди выбранных стеновых панелей и соединяющие панели, проходящие поверх панелей и колонн стеновые заглушки и узлы опалубки перекрытия, установленные на заглушки и проходящие от них. Согласно второму варианту выполнения строительная конструкция содержит образованные панелями внутреннюю и внешнюю стены, причем панели каждой стены объединены колоннами, а стены - средствами для образования между ними жесткой конструкции. Способ возведения строительного сооружения согласно первому варианту предусматривает соединение первого множества панелей друг с другом посредством соединительных колонн, установку на их верхних поверхностях стеновых заглушек, соединение опалубок панели перекрытия с заглушками, причем опалубку панели перекрытия выполняют с полостями для образования цоколей над несущими стеновыми панелями и продольными балками между ними, затем заполняют бетоном выбранные панели, полости продольных балок и цоколей, покрывают бетоном верхнюю поверхность опалубки панели перекрытия до заданного уровня, ограничивая тем самым первый этаж сооружения, а затем операции повторяют для каждого этажа. Согласно второму варианту способа предусматривается соединение первого множества панелей посредством соединительных колонн в первый ряд оболочки, соединение второго множества панелей посредством соединительных колонн во второй ряд оболочки, причем панели второго ряда позиционируют сверху панелей первого ряда, а соединительные колонны второго ряда располагают сверху колонн первого ряда и соединяют первые колонны с боковыми краями соответствующих панелей. Устройство для возведения моста содержит нижнюю опалубку с фиксаторами на противоположных боковых краях для сцепления со смежной в боковом направлении нижней опалубкой, опорный стержень, пересекающий указанную опалубку в боковом направлении и сцепляющийся с ней, и ...

MODULARELEMENT, INSBESONDERE FUER FALSCHE DECKEN, ZWISCHENWAENDE UND NICHTTRAGENDE MAUERN.

BUILDING BLOCKS

Building Blocks

... 1,169,831. Building blocks. J. DAY. 22 March, 1968 [23 March, 1967], No. 13990/68. Heading E1B. A synthetic plastics injection moulded apertured block 1 is interlocked with similar blocks in a vertically sliding direction, resiliency in the block allowing lips along the lower edge of the internal side face 2 to engage grooves 11. Corner, end of wall and wall junction blocks are also disclosed. In another embodiment the abutting ends of the side portions 2 are rabetted to provide a weather seal. (For Figure see next column) ...

MAUERWERKSBAUSTEIN UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES WANDAUFBAUS

MAUERWERKSBAUSTEIN UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES WANDAUFBAUS

Es wird ein Mauerwerksbaustein beschrieben, mit dem sich ein Wärme dämmendes Mauerwerk errichten lässt, ohne dass dazu andere Bauteile als eine einzige Art von kongruenten Mauerwerksbausteinen und Mörtel erforderlich sind und ohne dass dabei Wärmebrücken zwischen dem tragenden Material beider Mauerseiten (innen und außen) einer Doppelreihe solcher Mauerwerksbausteine auftreten. Der Mauerwerksbaustein besteht aus einer äußeren im Grundriss etwa rechteckigen Schale (1) aus tragendem Material, insbesondere aus gebranntem Ton, Beton, Stein oder dgl., wobei der durch die Schale (1) gebildete Hohlraum des ins Mauerwerk eingebauten Mauerwerksbausteins mit Dämmstoff (2) ausgefüllt ist, und der dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass er in der Mitte einer der Längsseiten (8) einen über die gesamte Höhe des Mauerwerksbausteins durchgehenden vertikaler Schlitz (3) aufweist, der beim Aufbau einer Mauer zur Aufnahme je einer Breitseite (10) von zwei baugleichen, jedoch um 180° Grad um ihre Längsachsen gedrehten Mauerwerksbausteinen vorgesehen ist. It describes a masonry block with which a heat-insulating masonry can be built without the need for other components than a single type of congruent masonry blocks and mortar and without causing thermal bridges between the supporting material both sides (inside and outside) of a double row occur such masonry blocks. The masonry block consists of an outer in plan view approximately rectangular shell (1) of supporting material, in particular of fired clay, concrete, stone or the like., Wherein formed by the shell (1) cavity of the masonry masonry building block with insulation (2) is filled, and which is characterized in that it in the middle of one of the longitudinal sides (8) has a continuous over the entire height of the masonry block vertical slot (3) when building a wall for receiving one broad side (10) of two identical, but provided by 180 ° degrees about their longitudinal axes turned masonry blocks.

Blocks for wall surface of houses

Building construction and building units for use therein

BUILDING BLOCK SYSTEM

An interlocking concrete block for forming horizontal wall- channels for reinforcement of block walls of dry-stack, vertically-offset, double-wythe construction. The block has an outer block wall on one side and a head portion extending to the opposed side. The head portion has a connecting portion which interfits with a receptacle of a similar block. The block has a channel extending generally parallel to the outer block wall. In a block wall, two vertically-adjacent series of the blocks form a horizontal wall channel which can hold a reinforcing bar and in-filled concrete, for horizontal reinforcement of the wall.

ELEMENT DE CONSTRUCTION AUTOVERROUILLABLE

ELEMENT DE CONSTRUCTION VERROUILLABLE. ELEMENT CARACTERISE EN CE QU'IL EST REALISE A LA FORME D'UN DOUBLE "T" ASSEMBLES PAR L'EXTREMITE LIBRE DE LEUR BRANCHE VERTICALE 1, LES EXTREMITES LIBRES DES BRANCHES HORIZONTALES 2 DE CES DEUX T ETANT POURVUES DE PROLONGEMENTS 3 PARALLELES AUX BRANCHES VERTICALES 1 ET DIRIGES L'UN VERS L'AUTRE, DEUX A DEUX.

MODULAR ELEMENTS CARRYING OUT BY ASSEMBLY A WHOLE OF VERTICAL OR HORIZONTAL CAPACITIES IN ONLY ONE PLAN OR OF THE PLANS SHIFT

L'invention concerne des éléments modulaires s'assemblant soit par juxtaposition dans un seul plan ou dans des plans décalés, soit par superposition avec décalage angulaire Chaque élément modulaire 1 est réalisé selon un prisme droit creux foncé ou non à l'une de ses extrémités et dont la section droite est en forme d'étoile à plusieurs branches 2 s'inscrivant dans un cercle ou dans un polygone régulier, lesquelles branches formant tenons alternent avec des parties creuses 3 formant mortaises permettant ainsi l'assemblage des éléments modulaires entre eux. Chaque mortaise comporte à sa base deux créneaux 4 permettant l'assemblage par superposition avec décalage angulaire de deux éléments modulaires, une enture 5 réalisée en partie basse de chaque extrémité latérale des tenons évitant toute interférence au cours de cet assemblage. L'invention peut être utilisée pour la réalisation de bacs à fleurs, de casiers, de claustras ou de tout autre ensemble alvéolaire.

Universal nestable element for forming concrete slab to construct e.g. individual dwelling-house, has stiffeners permitting assembling of assemblies between each other and guiding and assembling of element with adjacent elements

The element (1) has an upper assembly (2) and a lower assembly (3) that comprise vertical external covering planks (21, 31) and vertical internal covering planks (22, 32), respectively, where the planks are rectangle in shape, and the element is made of solid wood. Vertical stiffeners (4) are arranged between the planks, and allow the assembling of the planks. The assemblies move horizontally with respect to each other. The stiffeners permit the assembling of the assemblies between each other and the guiding and the assembling of the element with adjacent elements. An independent claim is also included for a concrete slab comprising universal nestable elements.

Building Block for Wall Construction

Building block for forming a wall construction, including insulating material and vertical load-bearing walls extending from one longitudinal side towards another longitudinal side of the building block, where the insulating material is provided with recesses for accommodating and holding the load-bearing walls in position, where inner part of the insulating material and the load-bearing walls are provided with recesses for accommodating at least one longitudinal reinforcing element binding the load-bearing walls together in longitudinal direction of the building block for forming an inner core where the vertical load-bearing walls, insulating material and the at least one reinforcing element together form the basic load-bearing in the building block, and that the building block includes at least one outer core formed by parts of insulating material and load-bearing walls outside the at least one reinforcing element, where the at least one outer core has supplementing and reinforcing properties for the inner core.

SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURED BUILDING PANEL

A manufactured panel includes a body having a front, back, top, bottom and side walls, the side walls extend between the front and back, and an interior volume located between the front, back, top, bottom and side walls. An insert having an interior portion is embedded within the interior volume of the body, and an exterior portion extends from the interior portion to an exterior of the body. The exterior portion includes stand-offs protruding from the body, such that at least some of the stand-offs are connected to each other inside the interior volume of the body. At least some of the stand-offs are independent and detached from each other on the exterior of the body. 1. A panel , comprising:a body having a front, back, top, bottom and side walls, and an interior volume located between the front, back, top, bottom and side walls;an insert having an interior portion embedded within the interior volume of the body, and an exterior portion extending from the interior portion to an exterior of the body, the exterior portion comprises a fastener hem and a plurality of stand-offs protruding from the body, a back of the fastener hem and backs of the stand-offs are co-planar, at least some of the stand-offs are connected directly to each other inside the interior volume of the body, and at least some of the stand-offs are independent and detached from each other on the exterior of the body; andthe fastener hem and the stand-offs are configured to directly contact a mounting wall to provide a rainscreen between the panel and the mounting wall.2. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of stand-offs extend directly out of the back of the body claim 1 , and the stand-offs are directly connected to each other inside the interior volume of the body at the interior portion.3. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the interior portion extends throughout the interior volume of the body adjacent to the top claim 1 , bottom and side walls claim 1 , the stand-offs comprise an array of ...

INTERLOCKING WALL PANELS FOR MODULAR BUILDING UNITS

Disclosed is a modular building construction having interlocking wall panels that mate with one another and with the frame of the building unit without screws, bolts or other fasteners, but while ensuring a water-tight fit. This configuration significantly simplifies installation of the wall panels into the skeletal frame of the modular building unit, allowing a first wall panel to be joined to an adjacent wall panel in a quick and easy installation step while maintaining the ability to later adjust and/or replace the wall panel.

Multi-Layered Cladding Frame System

The present invention provides a multi-layered framing system for securing cladding to an exterior wall having exterior insulation. The framing system provides horizontal elements positioned across the exterior insulation, wherein the horizontal elements are secured to studs within the wall using fasteners. Vertical elements are secured to the horizontal elements. Then panels of cladding are secured to the vertical elements. 1. A sub-framing wall system for supporting exterior cladding attachable to an exterior side of a wall , comprising: a board flange having an interior side and an opposite exterior side;', 'an upper ridge and a lower ridge forming a relief channel on the interior side of the board flange;', 'a setoff extending outward from the exterior side of the board flange proximate to the lower ridge and sloping downward from the board flange; and,', 'a frame flange extending vertically downward from the setoff, parallel and offset to the board flange;, 'a plurality of horizontal elements positioned horizontally on an exterior side of a wall, each of the horizontal elements comprisingthe interior side of the board flange of the horizontal elements facing the wall;a plurality of first fasteners extending through the board flange to fasten the horizontal elements to structural wall studs within the wall; [ an elongated planar base;', 'a pair of side walls extending upward from the base;', 'a latch extending inward from each side wall;', 'a cap seat extending above each latch and outward of each side wall; and,', 'a first and second flange extending outward of each cap seat;, 'a hat channel comprising, an elongated, planar body having an interior and opposite exterior surface;', 'a pair of opposing side legs extending downward from the interior surface of the body; and,', 'a strike ridge extending outward from each side leg;, 'a face plate securable to the hat channel, comprising], 'a plurality of vertical elements positioned vertically on an exterior side of ...

Wall assembly, components, and methods for manufacture and installation thereof

Aspects of the present invention relate to a wall assembly for mounting a wall in a residential or commercial building space. The wall assembly has a wall body having an upper region configured to be laterally supported at one or more upper surfaces thereof to maintain the wall body in a substantially upright position, and a lower region configured to be laterally supported at one or more lower surfaces thereof to maintain the wall body in a substantially upright position. The wall assembly further has at least one lateral support comprising an engagement portion configured to engage the one or more upper surfaces of the upper region or one or more lower surfaces of the lower region of the wall body. The wall body has a unitary body having a molded material.

Interlocking Panel Assembly for Modular Building Construction

A modular building panel assembly which is assembled with other similar panels to form a building structure includes spaced apart inner and outer wall portions joined to one another at opposing first and second end portions. The first end portion includes a first flange portion defining a male connector. The second end portion includes a second flange portion which partially defines a female connector together with the inner wall portion so as to receive the male connector of an adjacent assembly therein. The inner wall portion overlaps the second flange portion of the second end portion in the lateral direction so as to be arranged to receive a common fastener penetrated collectively through the inner wall portion, the second flange portion, and the first flange portion of said adjacent assembly in the assembly building structure. 1. A building panel assembly for connection to an adjacent assembly of like configuration in construction of an assembled building structure , the panel assembly comprising:an outer wall portion spanning an outer side of the panel assembly in a vertical direction between opposing top and bottom ends of the panel assembly and in a lateral direction between opposing first and second ends of the panel assembly;an inner wall portion spanning an inner side of the panel assembly at a location spaced inwardly from the outer wall portion so as to define a cavity therebetween;a first end portion joined between the outer wall portion and the inner wall portion at the first end of the panel assembly; anda second end portion joined between the outer wall portion and the inner wall portion at the second end of the panel assembly;the first end portion including a first flange portion which protrudes outwardly in the lateral direction beyond the inner wall panel at the first end of the panel assembly to define a male connector;the second end portion including a second flange portion which at least partially defines a female connector which is recessed ...

COMPOSITE STRUCTURAL MEMBER 2

A timber structural member includes: a first timber round having a first cooperating longitudinal surface, a second timber round having a second and a third cooperating longitudinal surfaces, and a third timber round having a fourth cooperating longitudinal surface. The first cooperating surface cooperates with the second cooperating surface, and the third cooperating surface cooperates with the fourth cooperating surface. The timber rounds are secured together to form a structurally integral unit in which the first cooperating surface is in contact with the second cooperating surface, and the third cooperating surface is in contact with the fourth cooperating surface, and the first, second and third timber rounds are substantially parallel to each other. The timber rounds are secured to each other by a plurality of spaced fasteners provided at acute and obtuse angles from a longitudinal axis of the structural member and extending through the timber rounds. 1. A timber structural member comprising:a first timber round having a first cooperating surface extending longitudinally along the length thereof,a second timber round having a second and a third cooperating surfaces extending longitudinally along the length thereof, anda third timber round having a fourth cooperating surface extending longitudinally along the length thereof wherein,the first cooperating surface is shaped to cooperate with the second cooperating surface, and the third cooperating surface is shaped to cooperate with the fourth cooperating surface,the first, second and third timber rounds are secured together to form a structurally integral unit in which the first cooperating surface is in contact with the second cooperating surface, and the third cooperating surface is in contact with the fourth cooperating surface, and the first, second and third timber rounds are substantially parallel to each other, and whereinthe first, second and third timber rounds are secured to each other by a plurality ...

Exterior Wall Assembly Systems

An attachment strip for attaching lath to a wall and a system for attaching lath to a wall with increased water resistive characteristics. The attachment strip has protruding teeth on an attachment plate that holds the lath in place, and a mounting plate that secures the lath furring strip against the wall and framing. In addition, since attachment strip, instead of the lath directly, is secured to the sheathing, fewer mounting devices are needed compared to when a lath is directly secured to a sheathing, where substantially more mounting devices would be needed. Thus in this arrangement, fewer penetrations are created when installing the lath. Additional water resistive features, such insulation layers, and a drainage space surrounded by two water resistive barriers, create space that not only increases insulation, but protects the inner layers of a wall from damage. 1. An attachment strip for attaching a lath to a wall , comprising:a mounting plate configured for placement completely flush against said wall;a mounting device for securing said mounting plate to said wall;an attachment plate configured to secure said lath directly to said attachment plate, said attachment plate configured to project away from said wall, said attachment plate substantially perpendicular to said mounting plate, said attachment plate having a vertical edge; and,at least one protruding tooth projecting from said vertical edge of said attachment plate, said at least one protruding tooth configured to secure said lath to said attachment strip, wherein said at least one protruding tooth is configured to project away from said wall;wherein said at least one protruding tooth comprises at least one groove adjacent to said vertical edge of said attachment plate, said at least one groove configured to hold said lath in a pre-set position;whereby mounting said lath over said at least one protruding tooth prevents said lath from easily detaching from said attachment strip;whereby mounting said ...

BUILDING PANEL, BUILDING SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING A BUILDING

A building system comprising: a building panel comprising first and second outer sheet members, an inner sheet member disposed between the first and second outer sheet members, and solid insulating material disposed between the first and second outer sheet members and the inner sheet member; a first track member, the first track member and the building panel being arranged such that the panel is engagable along a first side with the first track member and the first track member is connectable to the first and second outer sheet members; a second track member, the second track member and the building panel being arranged such that the panel is engagable along a second side with the second track member and the second track member is connectable to the first and second outer sheet members and the inner sheet member. 1. A building system comprising:a building panel comprising first and second outer sheet members, an inner sheet member disposed between the first and second outer sheet members, and solid insulating material disposed between the first and second outer sheet members and the inner sheet member;a first track member, the first track member and the building panel being arranged such that the panel is engagable along a first side with the first track member and the first track member is connectable to the first and second outer sheet members;a second track member, the second track member and the building panel being arranged such that the panel is engagable along a second side with the second track member and the second track member is connectable to the first and second outer sheet members and the inner sheet member.2. The building system according to wherein the second track member comprises a first flange that extends adjacent to and parallel with the first outer sheet member when the second track member is engaged with the panel.3. The building system according to wherein the second track member comprises a second flange that extends adjacent to and parallel ...

INTERLOCKING MASONRY BLOCKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF LOAD BEARING AND NON-LOAD BEARING WALLS

An interlocking masonry block system for the construction of load bearing and non-load bearing walls includes a plurality of generally rectangular shaped building blocks wherein each block comprises a pair of opposite longitudinally extending sidewalls each of which includes an interior rectangular shaped vertical rib. The block also includes a central section disposed between the sidewalls in an abutting relationship therewith. Further, the central section defines one or two diagonally oriented rectangular vertical passageway extending through the central section at an angle of between about 30° and 45° and preferably at an angle of about 38°. The central section also includes one to three vertical extending recesses corresponding to and mating with the vertical ribs on each side thereof. The central section and the pair of sidewalls also define up to four rectangular shaped vertical passageways for utility pipes and/or electrical conduits. 1. (canceled)2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. A rectangular shaped masonry building block comprising:a central section including a bottom surface, a top surface, a pair of oppositely disposed longitudinally extending side surfaces, two ends and,a pair of oppositely disposed longitudinally extending sidewalls each of which includes a bottom surface and a rectangular shaped vertical rib; andwherein said central section is disposed between said sidewalls in an abutting relation therewith and wherein said central section defines a pair of diagonally oriented rectangular vertical passageways extending through said central section at an angle of between 30° and 45° and including a vertically extending rectangular recess corresponding to and mating with said vertical rib in each of said sidewalls; andsaid central section and said pair of sidewalls defining four rectangular passageways for conduits and utility pipes; and in whichsaid central section is recessed below the top of said sidewalls by about the same distance as the central ...

TRACK AND PANEL BUILDING SYSTEM

A building system includes a plurality of panels. Each of the panels includes a plurality of studs configured to serve as structural members and a polymeric block including a structural layer defined by the width of the studs and an offset layer. The offset layer extends in an interior direction from the structural layer. Upper and lower lengthwise notches may be included in the offset layer of the polymeric block. Non-structural elements are installed in the upper and lower lengthwise notches for use in mounting interior elements (e.g., wall cladding) to the interior side of the panels 1. A building system , comprising: a plurality of studs configured to serve as structural members;', a structural layer defined by the width of the studs, wherein the structural layer comprises opposing lateral edges;', 'an offset layer, wherein the offset layer extends in an interior direction from the structural layer, wherein the offset layer comprises opposing lateral edges,, 'a polymeric block comprising, 'wherein the at least one panel further comprises:', 'a first end;', 'a second end opposite the first end,', 'wherein, at one of the first end and the second end, the lateral edge of the structural layer extends beyond the lateral edge of the offset layer, and,', 'wherein, at the other of the first end and the second end, the lateral edge of the offset layer extends beyond the lateral edge of the structural layer,, 'a plurality of panels, each of at least two of the panels comprisingone or more tracks configured to couple with at least some of the studs of the plurality of panels such that the panels form one or more walls of a building,wherein adjacent ones of the panels are configured to couple with one another at their lateral ends in a lap joint.2. The building system of claim 1 , further comprising one or more corner pieces claim 1 , wherein at least one of the corner pieces is configured to couple two panels with one another to form at a corner of the building.3. The ...

MODULAR UNITS FOR INSULATING CONCRETE FORMS

Embodiments of modular building units (blocks) are disclosed that can be stacked to provide insulating concrete forms (ICFs). The blocks are formed of a foamed polymer material, such as foamed polyurethane. The blocks, when assembled together in an ICF, are configured to form one or more vertical columns of concrete and one or more horizontal beams of concrete intersecting the one or more columns, in a manner of post and beam construction. The blocks can be tightly interlocked with other blocks in a construction process. The disclosed blocks can include significant interior space for rebar and concrete to be inserted to construct the structure. Molds and methods for producing modular units are also disclosed. The molds and methods enable rapid production and removal of modular building units from the molds. Methods of constructing structures using the modular building units are also disclosed. 1. A modular building unit comprising:a front panel formed of a foamed polymer material;a back panel formed of the foamed polymer material; extending between and coupling the front panel to the back panel;', 'spaced from each other to at least partially define a vertical column cavity between the front panel and the back panel and extending within the modular building unit from a top opening at a top of the modular building unit to a bottom opening at a bottom of the modular building unit; and', 'at least partially defining a horizontal beam cavity between the front panel and the back panel, the horizontal beam cavity extending along a length of the modular building unit to intersect with the vertical column cavity,, 'a plurality of support members formed of the foamed polymer material, the plurality of support memberswherein the modular building unit is configured to stack on top of a second modular building unit with the vertical column cavity aligned with a vertical column cavity of the second modular building unit to form a column of concrete, when poured into the modular ...

STARTER STRIP

A starter strip for through-wall-flashing of a cement-based exterior finish and hard siding includes a flashing membrane and a body. The flashing membrane has an inner surface that includes first and second inner surface portions containing self-adhering adhesive. The first inner surface portion is configured to permanently attach to at least one wall substrate. The body includes a first vertical leg having an inner surface attached to the second inner surface portion of the flashing membrane. The first vertical leg includes upper and a lower portions. The body also includes a second vertical leg and an outwardly and downwardly projecting leg extending between the lower portion of the first vertical leg and the second vertical leg. The outwardly and downwardly projecting leg includes first and second pluralities of spaced apertures, configured to relieve cavity air pressure and drain water from the body, respectively. 1. A starter strip for through-wall-flashing of a cement-based exterior finish and hard siding , the starter strip comprising:a flashing membrane having an inner surface that includes first and second inner surface portions containing self-adhering adhesive, the first inner surface portion being configured to permanently attach to at least one wall substrate to form a first waterproof seal; a first vertical leg having an inner surface attached to the second inner surface portion of the flashing membrane to form a second waterproof seal, the first vertical leg including an upper portion and a lower portion;', 'a second vertical leg; and', 'an outwardly and downwardly projecting leg extending between the lower portion of the first vertical leg and the second vertical leg, the outwardly and downwardly projecting leg including first and second pluralities of spaced apertures,', 'wherein the first plurality of spaced apertures is disposed adjacent the lower portion of the first vertical leg and is configured to relieve cavity air pressure, and', 'wherein ...

Building block and method for assembling building blocks

This invention relates to the building art, and more particularly to blocks for the construction of buildings, structures, and hardscaping items, and to a method for assembling building blocks without using mortar. A building block, configured as a parallelepiped, comprises three pairs of opposing faces, including four lateral faces and two faces constituting an upper and a lower bases, each of the faces including a plurality of elements constituting projections and recesses, wherein each of the elements is shaped as a regular pyramid with rounded edges, and the pyramid vertex angle between two opposing faces is within the range from 90 to 179.9 degrees. The projections and recesses are arranged in rows and columns, wherein the pyramid bases at each of the parallelepiped faces are arranged in a single plane which is a face of the parallelepiped, and the respective sides of the pyramid bases are parallel to the parallelepiped faces, wherein the sides of the base of a pyramid that constitutes a projection are adjacent to the respective sides of the bases of adjoining pyramids that constitute the recesses. Projections and recesses at the block faces enable coupling of four blocks, three of which having paired adjacent faces that are perpendicular to each other and in contact at the edges. Also described are various embodiments of the block and of a method for assembling building blocks.

WALL PANEL BASE TRIM AND METHOD FOR THE SAME

A wall panel base trim a panel channel extending between first and second ends. The panel channel surrounds a panel groove configured for reception of a wall panel therein. The panel channel includes a blending fin extending from the channel base, the blending fin on a second side of the panel groove. A brace ridge extends between the first and second ends, the brace ridge projects laterally relative to the panel channel. A shadow flange extends away from the panel channel in a second direction, the shadow flange and the brace ridge cooperate to form a shadow line recess. 1. A wall panel base trim comprising: a wall flange extending from a channel base in a first direction, the wall flange on a first side of the panel groove, and', 'a blending fin extending from the channel base, the blending fin on a second side of the panel groove, wherein a height of the blending fin is less than a height of the wall flange;, 'a panel channel extending between first and second ends, the panel channel surrounds a panel groove configured for reception of a wall panel therein, the panel channel includesa brace ridge extending between the first and second ends, the brace ridge projects laterally relative to the panel channel; anda shadow flange extending away from the panel channel in a second direction opposed to the first direction, the shadow flange and the brace ridge cooperate to form a shadow line recess.2. The wall panel base trim of claim 1 , wherein the wall flange and the blending fin are parallel claim 1 , and the wall flange claim 1 , blending fin and the channel base configure the panel groove for snug reception of the wall panel therein.31. The wall panel base trim of claim. claim 1 , wherein the brace ridge includes a ridge face having a planar shape4. The wall panel base trim of claim 1 , wherein the brace ridge includes a ridge face having a curved shape.5. The wall panel base trim of claim 1 , wherein the brace ridge includes:first and second ridge walls projecting ...

Polymer-Based Construction Blocks and Methods for Using Them

A prefabricated building block is used in the construction of structures. The block is composed of a polymer-based material, with a density of not more than 10 lbs. per cubic foot. 1. A pre-fabricated building block comprising:a frame having an approximately rectangular cuboid shape comprising six faces, the frame composed of a material comprising polyvinyl chloride;wherein the interior of the frame comprises a hollow space;wherein the density of the block is less than 10 lbs. per cubic foot; andwherein the block is configured to interconnect to another block.2. The block of claim 1 , wherein the material of which the frame is composed further comprises at least 6% barium sulfate by weight.3. The block of claim 1 , wherein the block has a density of less than 4 lbs. per cubic foot.4. The block of claim 1 , wherein the material of which the frame is composed comprises at least 20% polyvinyl chloride by weight.5. The block of claim 1 , wherein the block has a volume of at least 0.07 cubic feet.6. The block of claim 1 , wherein the block further comprises:substantially uniform and uninterrupted sidewalls on at least two of the block faces;at least one block face comprising a male interlocking feature;at least one block face comprising a female interlocking feature;at least two block faces each comprising an opening covering at least 25% of the surface area of each of the at least two block faces.7. The block of claim 1 , wherein the material of which the frame is composed further comprises a UV inhibitor.8. The block of claim 1 , wherein the hollow space comprises at least 50% of the total volume occupied by the block.9. A polymer-based block for construction of walls or buildings claim 1 , comprising:an interlocking feature;wherein the block has a density of less than 10 lbs. per cubic foot.10. The block of claim 9 , wherein the block comprises at least one surface that is textured to be substantially rough.11. The block of claim 10 , wherein the block is ...

MODULAR PREFABRICATED BUILDING BLOCKS

A building block for a modular system for construction of a wall frame, the building block having a frame portion having: a rear exterior side; a front interior side; a top end; a bottom end; a left side; and a right side; a sheathing extending across the rear exterior side; at least a first dowel protrusion or at least a first dowel cutout; at least a first mortise; and at least a first tenon opposite to the at least a first mortise; such that the at a first mortise is capable of associating with a corresponding first tenon of a second building block to create a first mortise and tenon joint; and such that the at least a first tenon is capable of associating with a corresponding first mortise of a third building block to create a second mortise and tenon joint. 1 [ a front interior side;', 'a top end;', 'a bottom end;', 'a left side; and', 'a right side;, 'a rear exterior side;'}, 'a sheathing portion extending across the rear exterior side;, 'a frame portion havingat least a first stud extending horizontally outwards from the frame portion on the front interior side, such that the first stud and the front interior side are perpendicular;at least a first dowel protrusion or at least a first dowel cutout on the first stud on the top end;at least a first mortise having a first mortise depth; andat least a first tenon opposite to the first mortise;such that the first mortise is capable of receiving a corresponding first tenon of a corresponding second building block to create a first mortise and tenon joint;such that the first tenon is capable of being received into a corresponding first mortise of a third building block to create a second mortise and tenon joint; andsuch that a first interior space is formed within the wall frame between the first stud and the front interior side.. A building block for a modular system for construction of a wall frame, the building block comprising: This application is a continuation and claims benefit of U.S. Non-Provisional ...

建筑块或板

一种建筑块或板,具有平行六面体形状,其包括四个侧面(11、13、15和17)和两个相对的主面(19和21),所述的侧面被形成以与相同的建筑块的侧面相互啮合锁定,每个侧面包括侧区,其位于侧面的中心纵向轴的一侧或另一侧,每个侧面的一个区,形成一个凹部(23),每个侧面的另一个区是对一个区的互补结构,在相对的侧面的凹部是对应的结构。

Light weight insulation block for construction

A lightweight insulation block for construction is provided to cut down on the cost of materials by manufacturing with lightweight foamed synthetic resins and finishing internal and external walls of a building, and to shorten a period of construction by simplifying a working progress, and to heighten thermal insulation effect by finishing two sides of a main block with finishing blocks and adhering closely to a wall of a building. A lightweight insulation block for construction comprises a main block(1) provided with a ¬«-shaped groove(11) at one side, a projecting joint(12) at the other side to have the same shape as the groove, an insertion groove at the bottom, an insertion portion(14) at the bottom to be inserted to the insertion groove when piling up many blocks and many projections(15) at the front and the rear, a first finishing block(2) provided with a coupling groove(21) correspondingly to the projecting joint to couple with the projecting joint of the main block and a second finishing block(3) having the same shape as the groove to couple with the groove of the main block, and the lightweight insulation block for construction is made of foamed polystyrene to finish internal and external walls of a building, to cut down the cost of materials, to simplify a working process and to shorten a period of construction, wherein many blocks are assembled stably in a lateral direction by the groove and the projecting joint of the main block and assembled stably in an upward direction by the insertion portion and the insertion groove of the main block, and cement mortar is filled in grooves(151) formed between the projections of the main block and supported and fixed to the front or the rear of the main block. In addition, a filling groove(141) is formed on the upper part of the insertion portion of the main block to fill adhesives to fix the piled blocks strongly.

Building block for wall construction

Building blocks or panels

(57)【要約】 ４つの縁面（11、13、15及び17）と２つの互いに反対側にある主面（19、21）とから構成される平行六面体の形状を有する建築ブロックまたはパネルにおいて、前記縁面は、同様な建築ブロックの縁面と連接係合するように形成され、それぞれの縁面は、縁面の中心縦方向軸の一方の側または他方の側に位置決めされる横方向ゾーンから構成され、それぞれの縁面の一方のゾーンには窪み（23）が形成され、またそれぞれの縁面の他方のゾーンは、その一方のゾーンと相補的形状のものであり、互いに反対側にある縁面上の窪みは、対応する形状のものである。

Wall panel, building system and building construction method

FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: building system comprises a building panel comprising first and second outer sheet members, an inner sheet member disposed between first and second outer sheet members, and solid insulating material disposed between first and second outer sheet members and inner sheet member; a first track member, first track member and building panel being arranged such that panel is engaged along a first side with first track member and first track member is connected to first and second outer sheet members; a second track member, second track member and building panel being arranged such that panel is engaged along a second side with second track member and second track member is connected to first and second outer sheet members and inner sheet member. EFFECT: described are versions of a building system, a wall panel and a building method, as well as method of making wall panel. 66 cl, 17 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 596 172 C2 (51) МПК E04B 2/02 (2006.01) E04C 2/24 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2013121793/03, 11.10.2011 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 11.10.2011 (72) Автор(ы): НАИДОО Кубашен Джером (AU) (73) Патентообладатель(и): ЭфБиЭм ЛАЙСЕНС ЛИМИТЕД (AU) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: R U 11.10.2010 AU 2010904524; 27.10.2010 AU 2010904789; 20.04.2011 AU 2011901478 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 20.11.2014 Бюл. № 32 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 4208228 А1, 17.06.1980;SU 617553 А1, 30.07.1978;RU 28501 U1, 27.03.2003. RU 67131 U1, 10.10.2007. RU 45743 U1, 27.05.2005. US 4974381 А1, 04.12.1990. (86) Заявка PCT: C 2 C 2 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 13.05.2013 AU 2011/001293 (11.10.2011) (87) Публикация заявки PCT: 2 5 9 6 1 7 2 WO 2012/048367 (19.04.2012) R U 2 5 9 6 1 7 2 (45) Опубликовано: 27.08.2016 Бюл. № 24 Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б. ...

A prefabricated block for a building

벽이나 담 등과 같은 구조물을 만들 때 일반인이나 어린이도 용이하게 조립할 수 있고 분해가 자유로워 구조변경이 쉬운 건축용 조립식 블록에 관한 것이다. When building a structure such as a wall or a fence, the general public and children can easily assemble and freely disassembled, and the structure is easy to change the building block. 본 고안의 블록은 소정의 크기를 갖는 육면체로 그 내부에 중공부가 형성된 몸체(2)를 이루며, 상기 몸체(2)의 상면과 저면에는 하나 이상의 결합돌기(4) 및 결합홈(5)이 상호 부합하는 형상으로 형성되고, 상기 몸체(2)의 좌, 우측면에는 하나 이상의 역삼각형 형상으로 형성된 걸림돌기(6) 및 걸림홈(7)이 상호 부합하는 형상으로 형성되며, 상기 몸체(2)의 중공부 일측면에 단열부재(8)가 부착되고, 상기 몸체(2)의 구조적 보강을 위하여 상기 몸체(2)의 중공부에 격자형태로 보강대(3)가 설치되어 이루어진다. The block of the present invention is a hexahedron having a predetermined size to form a body (2) having a hollow portion therein, one or more coupling protrusions (4) and coupling grooves (5) on the upper and lower surfaces of the body (2) Is formed in a matching shape, the left and right sides of the body 2 is formed with a locking projection 6 and the locking groove 7 formed in one or more inverted triangular shape to match each other, the shape of the body (2) The heat insulating member 8 is attached to one side of the hollow part, and the reinforcing bar 3 is formed in a lattice form in the hollow part of the body 2 for structural reinforcement of the body 2. 따라서, 블록의 조립 및 분해가 용이하고, 블록의 재료를 주로 플라스틱이나 목재 등으로 제작하므로 경량이기 때문에 일반인이나 어린이, 노약자라도 쉽게 구조물을 만들 수 있으며, 분해후 재사용이 가능하여 사용이 편리하고 경제적인 효과가 있다. Therefore, assembling and disassembling of the block is easy, and since the material of the block is mainly made of plastic or wood, it is lightweight, so that the general public, children, and the elderly can easily make the structure, and it is easy to use after disassembly and reuse. Has an effect.

Structural sandwich block

A sandwich block for construction is provided to construct a wall easily and strongly by coupling two external walls and insulating materials integrally and coupling vertically and horizontally in the female and male joint type. The invention relates to a sandwich block(100) for wall construction enabling to be fitted and connected vertically and horizontally by coupling insulating materials(120) between two external walls(110a,110b) integrally, and forming upper/lower sides and right/left sides to correspond with each other, wherein one or more through holes(130) are formed on the sandwich block for construction to go across the two external walls and the insulating materials and penetrated/fixed with connecting bars to integrate the two external walls with the insulating materials.

WALL OR CEILING PANEL AND WALL OR CEILING ASSEMBLY

РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2022 108 419 A (51) МПК E04F 13/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2022108419, 26.06.2018 (71) Заявитель(и): ФЛОРИНГ ИНДАСТРИЗ ЛИМИТЕД, САРЛ (LU) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (72) Автор(ы): ДЕ РИК, Ян (BE) Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б. Спасская, 25, стр. 3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры" R U (57) Формула изобретения 1. Стеновая или потолочная панель, которая на одном боковом крае (9) панели (6) содержит охватываемую соединительную часть (13), а на противоположном боковом крае (10) панели (6) – охватывающую соединительную часть (14), при этом охватываемая и охватывающая соединительные части (13-14) выполнены таким образом, что две из таких панелей (6) посредством охватываемой и охватывающей соединительных частей (13-14) могут быть соединены друг с другом в плоскости и между панелями (6) может быть реализовано соединенное состояние; причем охватываемая соединительная часть (13) содержит язычок (24), а охватывающая соединительная часть (14) – канавку (25), при этом язычок (24) и канавка (25), в соединенном состоянии, образуют шпунтовое соединение, которое реализует механическое запирание между панелями (6) в направлении (D1), перпендикулярном плоскости панелей (6); при этом канавка (25) ограничена передним выступом (26) и задним выступом (27); при этом каждая охватываемая и охватывающая соединительные части (13-14) содержат запирающую часть (28-29), причем запирающая часть (28) охватываемой соединительной части (13) и запирающая часть (29) охватывающей соединительной части (14) в соединенном состоянии осуществляют механическое запирание между панелями (6) в направлении (D1) в плоскости панелей (6) и перпендикулярно боковым краям (9-10); при этом панель (6) образует стеновую панель (6) высотой до потолка и/или имеет длину по меньшей мере 2400 мм; Стр.: 1 A 2 0 2 2 1 0 8 4 1 9 A (54) СТЕНОВАЯ ИЛИ ПОТОЛОЧНАЯ ПАНЕЛЬ ...

Sandwich Panel Having Corrugate Combination Structure And Construction Method Thereof

본 발명은 샌드위치패널의 하부 결합부에 돌출부를 형성하고 상부 결합부에 주름에 의해 신장되는 주름 신장부를 구성하여, 시공오차 등에 대응하여 주름 신장부가 신장되어 결합됨으로써 샌드위치패널간의 이격공간이 발생하지 않도록 하는 주름 신장 결합구조를 갖는 샌드위치 종패널 및 이의 종방향 시공방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 주름 신장 결합구조를 갖는 샌드위치 종패널의 바람직한 일 실시예는 표면 상부 결합부는 외측 연장부와, 외측 연장부의 상단부에서 수평방향으로 연장되는 수평부와, 측면에 연속하여 주름이 형성되도록 절곡되는 주름 신장부가 형성되는 내측 연결부와, 내측 연결부의 하단부에서 수평방향 외측으로 연장되는 고정부로 이루어지고, 이면 상부 결합부는 이면판에서 내측으로 인입되어 상부로 연장되는 외측 연장부와, 외측 연장부의 상단부에서 수평방향으로 연장되는 수평부와, 수평부의 외측 단부에서 하방으로 연장되는 내측 연결부와, 내측 연결부의 하단부에서 수평방향 외측으로 연장되는 고정부로 이루어지며, 표면 하부 결합부는 하부 연장부와, 하부 연장부에서 상부로 연장되는 내측 연결부와, 외측 수평방향으로 연장되는 상부 지지부와, 상부 지지부의 외측 단부에서 각각 하부로 연장되며 하부에 외측으로 돌출하여 돌출부가 형성되는 결합면부와, 결합면부의 하단부에서 내측 수평방향으로 연장되는 하부 지지부로 이루어지며, 이면 하부 결합부는 하부 연장부와, 하부 연장부에서 상부로 연장되는 내측 연결부와, 내측 연결부의 상단부에서 외측 수평방향으로 연장되는 상부 지지부와, 상부 지지부의 외측 단부에서 각각 하부로 연장되는 결합면부와, 결합면부의 하단부에서 내측 수평방향으로 연장되는 하부 지지부로 이루어진다.

SELF-LOCKING CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT

Universal structural element

According to the invention, a universal structural element (1) in the form o f a profile body is provided with a, preferably and essentially square, cross- section and undercut longitudinal grooves (2) on all longitudinal sides. Sai d grooves (2) are connected to crossing undercut grooves (4) on the front face s (3), whereby said last grooves (4) preferably have the same cross-section.</ SDOAB>

Building block system

An interlocking concrete block for forming horizontal wall-channels for reinforcement of block walls of dry-stack, vertically-offset, double-wythe construction. The block has an outer block wall on one side and a head portion extending to the opposed side. The head portion has a connecting portion which interfits with a receptacle of a similar block. The block has a channel extending generally parallel to the outer block wall. In a block wall, two vertically-adjacent series of the blocks form a horizontal wall channel which can hold a reinforcing bar and in-filled concrete, for horizontal reinforcement of the wall.

Coating of granite for concrete surfaces - using granite chippings in a natural or plastic matrix

The coating comprises fairly large granite chippings mixed with a fluid natural or synthetic plastic substance to which a hardening agent has been added. The coating is applied to the surface to be treated which is surrounded by shuttering to contain the coating whilst fluid. This surface must be rought to ensure adhesion of coating. If an element with a smooth surface is to be coated. it should be rough ened or grooves cut with a saw. For additional security, hooked dowel bars can be cast into the grooves.

UNIVERSAL COMPLETE ELEMENT IN SOLID WOOD

Construction produced from prefabricated elements stacked in superimposed rows, and prefabricated elements for the production of this construction

La construction selon l'invention est réalisée à partir d'éléments préfabriqués (A,B) comportant deux faces d'extrémité (1), un renfoncement (2) dans l'une au moins de leurs faces dextrémité (1), et au moins un orifice (6) s'étendant entre leurs faces supérieure (4) et inférieure (5). Selon l'invention, les orifices (6) des éléments (A) ont une section sensiblement égale à celle des évidements (10) délimités par les renfoncements (2) de deux éléments adjacents (A,B) d'une même rangée. Par ailleurs, les éléments (A,B) de deux rangées successives sont décalés les uns par rapport aux autres de telle sorte que les évidements (10) ménagés entre les éléments (A,B) de la rangée supérieure soient sensiblement dans le prolongement d'au moins certains des orifices (6) des éléments (A) de la rangée inférieure. De plus, les évidements (10) et les orifices (6) qui se font suite sont remplis de mortier.

Assembly block for constructing functional composite structures, has plate with face having complementary shape for ensuring functional relief on surface of assembly of functional structure formed by assembly of blocks

Bloc d'assemblage permettant la construction de structures fonctionnelles diverses par assemblage par emboîtement avec des blocs identiques caractérisé par l'association d'une partie centrale formant une plaque (1) dite en "double T", connue en soi, ayant la forme de deux "T" assemblés symétriquement en opposition sur leur branche centrale commune et comportant en extrêmité des branches perpendiculaires opposées du "T" des prolongements parallèles à la branche centrale, orientés dans le même sens que cette branche et d'une longueur égale au quart de la longueur de cette branche, avec, sur au moins l'une des faces de ladite plaque (1), une forme complémentaire assurant un relief fonctionnel sur la surface correspondante de l'ensemble de la structure formée par l'assemblage des blocs.

A building panel,building system and method of constructing a building

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

construction elements, as well as constructions obtained using said elements or similar elements

Dry interlocking block for wall construction

L'invention concerne un bloc autobloquant en béton moulé, en forme de prisme droit, caractérisé en ce que la section horizontale et transversale du bloc a sensiblement la forme générale d'un trapèze isocèle (ABCD), sa surface périphérique verticale comprend une face (2), correspondant à la petite base (AB) du trapèze, une face (3), correspondant à la grande base (CD), et deux faces verticales inclinées (4,5) s'étendant respectivement suivant les côtés inclinés (AD) et (BC) du trapèze isocèle et elle présente, sur chacune de ses faces latérales inclinées (4,5), un élément d'accouplement mâle ou tenon (6,7), c'est-à-dire en saillie par rapport à la face latérale inclinée (4,5), et un élément d'accouplement femelle ou mortaise (8,9), c'est-à-dire en creux, le tenon (6,7) et la mortaise (8,9) d'une même face inclinée (4,5) ayant des profils complémentaires symétriques par rapport au milieu (I) de la face inclinée (4,5) de manière que les blocs (1) s'emboîtent verticalement.

Block

Building block

Block

A building panel, building system and method of constructing a building

A building system comprising: a building panel comprising first and second outer sheet members, an inner sheet member disposed between the first and second outer sheet members, and solid insulating material disposed between the first and second outer sheet members and the inner sheet member; a first track member, the first track member and the building panel being arranged such that the panel is engagable along a first side with the first track member and the first track member is connectable to the first and second outer sheet members; a second track member, the second track member and the building panel being arranged such that the panel is engagable along a second side with the second track member and the second track member is connectable to the first and second outer sheet members and the inner sheet member.

Improvements in building blocks

189,519. Marks, E. C. R., (Rogers, G. E.). Aug. 29, 1921. Building - blocks, special shapes of.-In T - shaped building- blocks having core spars 7, all the vertical walls of the block extend between the same two horizontal planes. The longer face of the block is twice the length of the shorter face, and core spaces 6 are provided in the central ribs. The abutting faces of adjacent blocks are constructed as shown to form core spaces 4 which correspond with the core spaces 6 of superimposed blocks. Dovetails 11 are provided as shown. The horizontal faces may be provided with grooves which connect with certain of the core spaces. Dovetailed grooves 12 may be provided in the overlapping faces.

Interlocking masonry blocks for construction of load bearing and non-load bearing walls

An interlocking masonry block system for the construction of load bearing and non-load bearing walls includes a plurality of generally rectangular shaped building blocks wherein each block comprises a pair of opposite longitudinally extending sidewalls each of which includes an interior rectangular shaped vertical rib. The block also includes a central section disposed between the sidewalls in an abutting relationship therewith. Further, the central section defines one or two diagonally oriented rectangular vertical passageway extending through the central section at an angle of between about 30° and 45° and preferably at an angle of about 38°. The central section also includes one to three vertical extending recesses corresponding to and mating with the vertical ribs on each side thereof. The central section and the pair of sidewalls also define up to four rectangular shaped vertical passageways for utility pipes and/or electrical conduits.

Interlocking construction elements

Element characterised in that it is constructed in the form of a double 'T' joined together by the free end of their vertical branch (1), the free ends of the horizontal branches (2) of these two Ts being provided with extensions (3) parallel to the vertical branches (1) and directed towards one another in pairs. <IMAGE>

Thermal-insulating wall body capable of blocking fire

本发明涉及一种可阻断火灾的保温墙体，属于建筑物的墙技术领域。该保温墙体包括层层叠放的由无机保温材料制成的砖块，砖块制有贯通上、下侧面的第一空腔、第二空腔和第三空腔，第一空腔设于第二空腔和砖块朝向室外的外侧面之间，第三空腔设于第二空腔和砖块朝向室内的内侧面之间，叠放的每个砖块的第一空腔上下连通形成第一通道，叠放的每个砖块的第二空腔上下连通形成第二通道，叠放的每个砖块的第三空腔上下连通形成第三通道，第一通道内填充有有机保温材料，第二通道内设有空气，三层保温墙体上设有与第三通道联通的进口通道和出口通道，进口通道与消防水源相连通。该保温墙体具有建筑节能的效果又可以在火灾发生时有效进行阻断。

Methods of manufacturing a mould for casting dry wall building blocks and of manufacturing such building blocks

Tile or perforated panel and its method of assembly for the construction of walls or hollow walls

Building panel, building system and method of constructing building

一种建筑系统，包括：建筑板，所述建筑板包括第一和第二外部片状构件，设置在所述第一和第二外部片状构件之间的内部片状构件，以及设置在所述第一和第二外部片状构件以及所述内部片状构件之间的固体绝缘材料；第一轨道构件，所述第一轨道构件和所述建筑板设置成使得所述板可沿第一侧面与所述第一轨道构件接合，并且所述第一轨道构件可连接到所述第一和第二外部片状构件；第二轨道构件，所述第二轨道构件和所述建筑板设置成使得所述板可沿第二侧面与所述第二轨道构件接合，并且所述第二轨道构件可连接到所述第一和第二外部片状构件以及所述内部片状构件。

SELF-RELEASING BUILDING ELEMENT

ELEMENT DE CONSTRUCTION VERROUILLABLE. ELEMENT CARACTERISE EN CE QU'IL EST REALISE A LA FORME D'UN DOUBLE "T" ASSEMBLES PAR L'EXTREMITE LIBRE DE LEUR BRANCHE VERTICALE 1, LES EXTREMITES LIBRES DES BRANCHES HORIZONTALES 2 DE CES DEUX T ETANT POURVUES DE PROLONGEMENTS 3 PARALLELES AUX BRANCHES VERTICALES 1 ET DIRIGES L'UN VERS L'AUTRE, DEUX A DEUX. LOCKABLE CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT. ELEMENT CHARACTERIZED IN THAT IT IS MADE IN THE FORM OF A DOUBLE "T" ASSEMBLED BY THE FREE END OF THEIR VERTICAL BRANCH 1, THE FREE ENDS OF THE HORIZONTAL BRANCHES 2 OF THESE TWO T BEING PROVIDED WITH EXTENSIONS 3 PARALLEL TO THE BRANCHES VERTICALS 1 AND DIRECTED AT ONE ANOTHER, TWO BY TWO.

Structural fabricated brick set

본 발명은 건축용 조립식 벽돌에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세 하게는 암 벽돌과 숫 벽돌, 모퉁이 벽돌이 한 세트로 구성되는 조립식 벽돌의 형성 방법에 관한 것이다. 이를 위하여 본 발명은 조립식 암 벽돌의 상단과 하단 중심에는 세로 축으로 벽돌의 세로 길이와 동일 길이를 갖는 걸림 홈이 형성되고, 걸림 홈의 높이는 벽돌 높이의 1/4 정도, 가로 길이는 벽돌 가로 길이의 3/5 정도로 상단 걸림 홈과 하단 걸림 홈은 세로/ 높이/ 가로 길이가 동일하게 형성된다. 전체 적으로 직 육면체로 형성되는 조립식 숫 벽돌: 세로 길이는 암 벽돌과 동일하고 높이는 암 벽돌 높이의 1/2 정도, 가로 길이는 암 벽돌 걸림 홈의 가로 길이에 비해 2mm 정도 작게 형성되며 건축 시공시 암 벽돌의 걸림 홈에 원활히 적충 될 수 있게 한 것이다. 숫 벽돌의 상단에는 소정의 지름을 갖는 4개의 원통형 장공이 일정한 간격을 두고 수직으로 벽돌의 높이와 동일하게 형성된다. 높이/ 가로 길이가 암 벽돌과 동일하게 형성되는 조립식 모퉁이 벽돌: 세로 길이는 암 벽돌의 2배 정도로 길게 형성되고, 암 벽돌의 걸림 홈과 동일 지름을 갖는 걸림 홈이 세로 축으로 벽돌 세로 길이의 1/4 정도만 형성된 것이 특징이며, 벽돌의 상단 중심에는 소정의 지름을 갖는 1개의 원통형 장공이 수직으로 벽돌의 높이와 동일하게 형성된다. 조립식 암 벽돌과 모퉁이 벽돌의 전면과 후면 상하 좌우 벽돌의 모서리는 벽돌 높이의 1/8 정도의 지름을 갖는 모서리 면이 대각으로 형성되고, 모서리 면은 시공후 벽돌과 벽돌 사이에 홈이 형성되며, 시멘트와 같은 접합제를 홈에 주입시켜 시공을 마감 하는 것으로 미장 공사가 불필요하다. 숫 벽돌과 모퉁이 벽돌의 중심부에 각기 형성된 장공은 시공후 벽면 내부에 일정한 간격으로 동공이 형성되어 방음 방습 방한 단열 등의 효과를 내게 되고, 본 발명의 조립식 벽돌은 시공이 잘 못된 경우 벽돌이 손상이 가지 않도록 분리하여 재 사용이 가능 해 재료 절감 효과 및 건축 쓰레기를 줄일수 있어 1석 3조의 효과를 걷을수 있게 한것이다. 암 벽돌, 숫 벽돌, 모퉁이 벽돌, 걸림 홈, 장공, 모서리 면, The present invention relates to a building prefabricated brick, and more particularly to a method of forming a prefabricated brick consisting of a set of rock bricks, male bricks, corner bricks. To this end, in the present invention, the upper and lower centers of the prefabricated arm bricks are formed with a vertical groove having a length equal to the vertical length of the brick, and the height of the locking groove is about 1/4 of the height of the brick, and the horizontal length is the horizontal length of the brick. The upper locking groove and the lower locking groove are formed to have the same vertical / height / horizontal length of about 3/5. Prefabricated male bricks formed as a whole cube: The vertical length is the same as the female brick, the height is about 1/2 of the height of the female brick, and the horizontal length is about 2mm smaller than the horizontal length of the female brick hanging groove. It ...

Block

A block according to the present invention is a block comprising a base body part, a first protruding part, and a second protruding part, which are integrally formed with each other. The base body part has a left lower side face, a right lower side face, a left upper side face, and a right upper side face formed as respective sloping faces. The first protruding part has a lower surface thereof formed by first to third left-hand sloping faces, an upper surface thereof formed by fourth to sixth left-hand sloping faces, and a left side surface thereof formed by seventh and eighth left-hand sloping faces. The second protruding part has a lower surface thereof formed by first to third right-hand sloping faces, an upper surface thereof formed by fourth to sixth right-hand sloping faces, and a right side surface thereof formed by seventh and eighth right-hand sloping faces. The faces of the lower portion of the block are each formed with a fitting groove, and the faces of the upper portion of the block are each formed with a fitting protrusion.

EPS foam modular construction system and method

A modular foam construction system utilizes polystyrene materials and consists of a set of building panels, of predetermined shape, which are configured to define a structure when the panels are arranged and aligned together in accord with a plan or set of instructions. Panels are locked together by coupling together a set of predefined interlock slots, formed into each panel at particular locations, with a set of corresponding interlock keys configured for friction fit insertion into the juxtaposed interlock slots. The keys are oversized to promote a binding surface friction fit between slot and key and both keys and slots are formed with angled sides to promote a pulling force directed towards the bottom of a slot to promote and increase a surface friction fit between slot and key along the slot bottom surface.

Wall or ceiling panel and wall or ceiling assembly

墙壁或天花板面板，其在一个侧边(9)上包括凸形联接部件(13)并且在相反的侧边(10)上包括凹形联接部件(14)；其中，凸形联接部件(13)包括榫舌(24)，而凹形联接部件(14)包括凹槽(25)；其中，凹槽(25)由前唇缘(26)和后唇缘(27)界定；其特征在于面板形成天花板高的墙壁面板和/或具有至少2400mm的长度。

System for assembling reinforced cement blocks intended for construction

Composite structural member 2

The present invention provides a timber structural member comprising: a first timber round having a first cooperating surface extending longitudinally along the length thereof, a second timber round having a second and a third cooperating surfaces extending longitudinally along the length thereof, and a third timber round having a fourth cooperating surface extending longitudinally along the length thereof wherein, the first cooperating surface is shaped to cooperate with the second cooperating surface, and the third cooperating surface is shaped to cooperate with the fourth cooperating surface, the first, second and third timber rounds are secured together to form a structurally integral unit in which the first cooperating surface is in contact with the second cooperating surface, and the third cooperating surface is in contact with the fourth cooperating surface, and the first, second and third timber rounds are substantially parallel to each other, and wherein the first, second and third timber rounds are secured to each other by a plurality of fasteners spaced along the length of the member, the plurality of fasteners comprising fasteners provided at both acute and obtuse angles from a longitudinal axis of the structural member, the fasteners extending through the first, second and third timber rounds.

Draw-in groove building block and it is fitted together to wall without mortar without the chimeric wall of mortar and corner-type

本发明涉及建筑砌块技术领域，是一种卡槽砌块和无砂浆嵌合墙及转角式无砂浆嵌合墙，该卡槽砌块包括呈长方体状的砌块体，砌块体的上下左右侧面上分别设有嵌合卡槽，嵌合卡槽为贯通直槽并包括砌块上槽、砌块下槽、砌块左槽、砌块右槽，该无砂浆嵌合墙包括嵌接卡块、半砌块和不少于两个的卡槽砌块；该转角式无砂浆嵌合墙包括转角砌块、半砌块、嵌接卡块和不少于两个的卡槽砌块。本发明结构合理而紧凑，使用方便，其卡槽砌块呈长方体，便于码放存储及运输，通过卡槽嵌合固定而不用砂浆，砌筑的墙体横向、竖向直线度高，不仅提高了建筑速度及质量，还降低了建筑难度及造价，具有安全、省力、简便、高效的特点。

(Elongated) component

Construction system having corner core blocks and decorative face blocks

A construction system using core blocks having a horizontal front mounting recess in the front surface defining a core detent lip, and face blocks having a horizontal rear mounting recess defining a face detent lip, and connectors for supporting stacked courses of the face blocks suspended on the front surfaces of stacked courses of core blocks, the connectors having a rear hook and a front hook, wherein the face blocks are each supported by their rear surfaces with at least one connector, by engagement of the front hook with the face detent lip and engagement of the rear hook with the core detent lip.

Slab-shaped building element with a connection device and its use

1. A plate-like structural element (10, 20) for the erection of hollow constructions, with a coupling arrangement to assemble two structural elements into each other, which meet at a corner, characterized by tooth elements (11, 12, 13, 21, 22, 23) formed in the shape of prisms, standing out on the side front-faces (14, 24) of the structural elements (10, 20), the faces of which [tooth elements], one (110, 120, 130, 210, 220, 230) meeting on the front face, the other (111, 121, 131, 211, 221, 231) running parallel to the aforementioned front face, and the extended side faces (10a, 10b, 20a, 20b) of the structural elements (10, 20), stand at right-angles to each other, and wherein in addition the fifth free face on the aforementioned front face (14) forms a concave recess on one of the structural elements (10) which form the corner, and forms an identically-shaped convex elevated part on the other structural elements (20) which form the corner.

building combination block

본 발명은 건축물의 내,외벽에 설치되는 결합블록과 제조방법에 관한 것으로 좀더 상세하게는 돌출부(a)와 돌출홈(b)이 상,하부에 대응하는 모양과 같은 크기로 위치하고 삽입부(c)와 삽입홈(d)이 좌,우측면에 대응하는 모양과 같은 크기로 위치하는 부식방지처리된 철판틀(z)의 형태에 맞게 내부에 콘크리트몰탈(1)과 단열재(3)와 메쉬(4), 석고몰탈(2)을 차래로 밀착하여, 부착하는 방법으로 제조되는 블록을 하나 이상 다수 개 적충 하여 건축물의 벽체에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 결합블록. The present invention relates to a coupling block and a manufacturing method installed on the inner and outer walls of the building, and more specifically, the protrusion (a) and the protrusion groove (b) is located in the same size as the shape corresponding to the upper and lower portions and the insertion portion (c) ) And the mortar (1) and the insulating material (3) and the mesh (4) in the interior to match the shape of the corrosion-resistant steel plate (z) is placed in the same size as the shape corresponding to the left and right sides (d) ), The building coupling block, characterized in that the gypsum mortar (2) in close contact with each other, is installed on the wall of the building by stacking one or more blocks manufactured by the method of attaching. 부식방지처리된 철판틀, 콘크리트몰탈, 단열재, 메쉬, 석고몰탈, 돌출부, 돌출홈, 삽입부, 삽입홈, 압축밀착 Corroded steel plate, concrete mortar, insulation, mesh, gypsum mortar, protrusion, protrusion groove, insert, insertion groove, compression

Wall or ceiling panel and wall or ceiling assembly

Wall or ceiling panel, which, on one side edge (9), comprises a male coupling part (13) and, on an opposite side edge (10), comprises a female coupling part (14); wherein the male coupling part (13) comprises a tongue (24) and the female coupling part (14) comprises a groove (25); wherein the groove (25) is bordered by a front lip (26) and a rear lip (27); with the characteristic that the panel forms a ceiling-high wall panel and/or has a length of at least 2400 mm.

Earthquake-proof building block

Building block and method for assembling building blocks

This invention relates to the building art, and more particularly to blocks for the construction of buildings, structures, and hardscaping items, and to a method for assembling building blocks without using mortar. A building block, configured as a parallelepiped, comprises three pairs of opposing faces, including four lateral faces and two faces constituting an upper and a lower bases, each of the faces including a plurality of elements constituting projections and recesses, wherein each of the elements is shaped as a regular pyramid with rounded edges, and the pyramid vertex angle between two opposing faces is within the range from 90 to 179.9 degrees. The projections and recesses are arranged in rows and columns, wherein the pyramid bases at each of the parallelepiped faces are arranged in a single plane which is a face of the parallelepiped, and the respective sides of the pyramid bases are parallel to the parallelepiped faces, wherein the sides of the base of a pyramid that constitutes a projection are adjacent to the respective sides of the bases of adjoining pyramids that constitute the recesses. Projections and recesses at the block faces enable coupling of four blocks, three of which having paired adjacent faces that are perpendicular to each other and in contact at the edges. Also described are various embodiments of the block and of a method for assembling building blocks.

Building block and method for assembling a building block

本发明涉及建筑技术，尤其涉及用于构造建筑物、结构和硬质景观物体的砌块，以及涉及一种不用砂浆组装建筑砌块的方法。一种配置为平行六面体的建筑砌块包括三对相对的面，所述三对相对的面包括四个侧面和构成上基部和下基部的两个面，每个面包括构成突起和凹入的多个元件，其中，每个元件被成形为具有倒圆边缘的正棱锥，并且两个相对的面之间的棱锥顶点角在90度至179.9度的范围内。突起和凹入布置成行和列，其中，每个平行六面体面处的棱锥基部布置在作为平行六面体面的单个平面中，并且棱锥基部的各个边平行于平行六面体面，其中构成突起的棱锥基部的边与构成凹入的邻接棱锥的基部的相应边相邻。砌块面上的突起和凹入实现四个砌块的联接，其中三个砌块具有彼此垂直并在边缘处接触的配对的相邻面。还描述了砌块和用于组装砌块的方法的各种实施例。

Interlocking building block system

Wood Block For Fabricated Wood House

본 발명은, 운반이나 시공이 간편하여 누구든지 쉽게 다룰 수 있으며, 목재의 건조과정의 진행에 따른 변형을 방지할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 조립된 벽체의 밀폐성을 높여 바람이나 습기 등의 침습을 방지할 수 있고, 나아가 자연 온도조절 등의 환경조건을 향상시켜 쾌적하고도 인체건강에 유익한 목조 주택을 짓기 위한 규격화가 가능한 조립식 목조 주택용 나무 블록을 제공하기 위한 것으로, 사각형상의 널판으로, 4개의 테두리부 중 어느 연이어진 2개의 테두리부에는 그 중심부위에 길이 방향을 따라 오목 홈부가 형성되고, 다른 2개의 테두리부에는 그 중심부위에 길이 방향을 따라 볼록 돌기부가 형성되어 있으며, 양 평면부의 어느 한쪽 면에는 사다리꼴 형상의 끼우게 홈이 상측에서 하측으로 관통하여 형성된 제 1 널판과, 상기 제 1의 널판과 같은 형상으로서, 4개의 테두리부 중 어느 연이어진 2개의 테두리부에는 그 중심부위에 길이 방향을 따라 오목 홈부가 형성되고, 다른 2개의 테두리부에는 그 중심부위에 길이 방향을 따라 볼록 돌기부가 형성되어 있으며, 양 평면부의 어느 한쪽 면에는 상기 제 1의 널판과 마주한 상태에서 상기 제 1의 널판의 끼우게 홈과 대응하여 일치되는 끼우게 홈이 형성된 제 2 널판과, 상기 제 1 널판 및 상기 제 2 널판에 형성된 끼우게 홈에 정합되는 사다리꼴 형상의 끼우개부가 양측 단부에 형성된 연결 조각으로 구성되고, 상기 제 1 널판과 상기 제 2 널판을 마주한 상태에서, 상기 제 1 널판에 형성된 끼우게 홈과 상기 제 2 널판에 형성된 끼우게 홈에 상기 연결 조각의 끼우개부를 삽입하여 결착한 것을 특 징으로 하는 조립식 목조 주택용 나무 블록이다. 조립식, 목조 주택, 나무 블록

Building block for wall construction

Building block (11) for forming a wall construction (100), which building block (11) includes insulating material (30) and vertical load- bearing walls (21) extending from one longitudinal side (12, 13) towards another longitudinal side (12, 13) of the building block (11), where the insulating material (30) is provided with recesses (31) for accommodating the load-bearing walls (21) for holding them in position, where inner part of the insulating material (30) and the load-bearing walls (21) are provided with recesses (32) for accommodating at least one longitudinal reinforcing element (40) binding the load-bearing walls (21) together in longitudinal direction of the building block (11) for forming an inner core (20) where the vertical load-bearing walls (21), insulating material (30) and the at least one reinforcing element (40) together form the basic load- bearing in the building block (11), and that the building block (11) includes at least one outer core (50) formed by parts of insulating material (30) and load-bearing walls (21) outside the at least one reinforcing element (40), where the at least one outer core (50) has supplementing and reinforcing properties for the inner core (20).

Production device of environment-friendly bricks based on garbage power plant slag

本发明公开一种基于垃圾发电厂炉渣的环保砖的生产装置，包括对称分布的两横梁，横梁的一侧设有辅助杆，辅助杆上设有通槽，横梁的一侧还设有主动链轮和从动链轮，主动链轮和从动链轮上设有链条，两横梁的主动链轮之间设有转轴，横梁的上端设有L形限位板，两横梁的链条之间设有连杆，连杆上设有凹槽，凹槽的下端设有滑孔，滑孔贯穿连杆，滑孔内设有滑杆，滑杆的上端设有上限位块，滑杆的下端设有下限位块。本发明可实现物料的自动供给，成型板的自动搬运、砖体的自动冲压成型以及型板的自动放置以及定位。

Wall or ceiling panel and wall or ceiling assembly

Wall or ceiling panel, which, on one side edge (9) of the panel (6), comprises a male coupling part (13) and, on an opposite side edge (10) of the panel (6), comprises a female coupling part (14), wherein the coupling parts (13-14) are configured such that two of such panels (6), by means of the coupling parts (13-14), can be coupled to each other in a plane and thus a coupled condition can be realized between the panels (6); wherein the male coupling part (13) comprises a tongue (24) and the female coupling part (14) comprises a groove (25), which tongue (24) and groove (25), in the coupled condition, form a tongue and groove connection, which realizes a mechanical locking between the panels (6) in the direction (D1) perpendicular to the plane of the panels (6); wherein the groove (25) is bordered by a front lip (26) and a rear lip (27); and wherein the coupling parts (13-14) each comprise a locking part (28-29), which locking parts (28-29), in the coupled condition, realize a mechanical locking between the panels (6) in the direction (D1) in the plane of the panels (6) and perpendicular to the side edges (9-10); characterized in that the panel forms a ceiling-high wall panel and/or has a length of at least 2400; wherein one of the side edges (9-10), preferably the side edge (10) with the female coupling part (14), is configured such that an attachment element (8) can be provided thereon in order to secure the panel (6) to a substructure (7).

Patent RU2016150915A3

Building block or panel

Perforated brick

Hochlochziegel (1), umfassend eine Vielzahl an innerhalb von Umfangswänden (2–5) angeordneten, den Hochlochziegel (1) in vertikaler Richtung durchsetzenden und durch Innenwandstege (8) voneinander getrennten Kammern (9), wobei der Hochlochziegel (1) aus Kunststoff ausgeführt ist und die Innenwandstege (8) eine Dicke (15) aufweisen, welche kleiner/gleich 1 mm ist. A perforated brick (1) comprising a plurality of chambers (9) arranged within peripheral walls (2-5) penetrating vertically through the perforated brick (1) and separated from each other by inner wall webs (8), the perforated brick (1) made of plastic is and the inner wall webs (8) have a thickness (15) which is less than or equal to 1 mm.

Block

A block according to the present invention is a block (1) comprising a base body part (11), a protruding part (21), and a protruding part (31), which are integrally formed with each other. The base body part (11) has a left lower side face (11c), a right lower side face (11d), a left upper side face (11e), and a right upper side face (11f) formed as respective sloping faces. The protruding part (21) has a lower surface thereof formed by left sloping faces (21a) to (21c), an upper surface thereof formed by left sloping faces (21d) to (21f), and a left side surface thereof formed by left sloping faces (21g) and (21h). The protruding part (31) has a lower surface thereof formed by right sloping faces (31a) to (31c), an upper surface thereof formed by right sloping faces (31d) to (31f), and a right side surface thereof formed by right sloping faces (31g) and (31h). The faces of the lower portion of the building block (1) are each formed with a fitting groove, and the faces of the upper portion of the building block (1) are each formed with a fitting protrusion.

Earthquake-proof building block

Ein Baustein (1) für ein Mauerwerk weist an der oberen Fläche mindestens eine in Längsrichtung ausgebildete vorstehende Erhebung (3) auf und an der unteren Auflagefläche eine entsprechende Ausnehmung oder Aufnahme (5), welche derart ausgebildet ist, um die oben vorstehende Erhebung eines weiteren identischen Bausteines aufzunehmen, welcher unterhalb angeordnet wird. Der volumenmässige Anteil von Freivolumen im Baustein in Folge von Lochungen (13) weist weniger als 5% des Gesamtvolumens des Bausteines (1) auf. A block (1) for a masonry has on the upper surface at least one longitudinally projecting protrusion (3) and on the lower support surface a corresponding recess or receptacle (5) which is designed to the above-mentioned elevation of another record identical block, which is arranged below. The volumetric proportion of free volumes in the module as a result of perforations (13) has less than 5% of the total volume of the module (1).

Interlocking construction elements

Elément de construction verrrouillable. Lockable building element. Elément caractérisé en ce qu'il est réalisé à la forme d'un double 'T' assemblés par l'extrémité libre de leur branche verticlae (1), les extrémités Ibres des branches horizontales (2) de ces deux T étant pourvues de prolongements (3) prallèles aux branches verticales (1) et dirigés l'un vers l'autre, deux à deux. Element characterized in that it is produced in the form of a double 'T' assembled by the free end of their branch verticlae (1), the Ibre ends of the horizontal branches (2) of these two T being provided with extensions (3) pralleles with vertical branches (1) and directed one towards the other, two by two.

Methods of manufacturing a mould for casting dry wall building blocks and of manufacturing such building blocks

Construction method using prefabricated interlocking blocks and construction elements for its implementation

Interlocking building block

The building block includes upper and lower sides having longitudinally extending rib and groove respectively, interfitting with the groove and rib of a compatibly formed block. The rib and groove include laterally spaced faces inclined in the same general direction and interconnected by a transverse flat face. One of the inclined faces of the rib and of the groove is provided with a stepped shoulder, the stepped shoulder of the rib face engaging the stepped shoulder of the groove face of a compatible block to preclude relative movement of the said inclined rib and groove faces having the stepped shoulders tending to separate the rib and groove.

Structural panel