СИСТЕМА, СПОСОБ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ МАГНИТНЫХ ПОКРЫТИЙ ПОВЕРХНОСТЕЙ

FIELD: floor and wall coverings. SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to a device for use in fixing flooring blocks to a lining and to a method of making said floor covering blocks and said lining, and to system and method of use when attaching wall covering units to lining and to method of lining attachment to wall plate. Technical result is achieved by method of making magnetized pad includes mixing binder composition, wherein the binding composition contains a plasticiser, a vapor barrier material and a magnetizable metal composition; heating binder composition to semi-solid state; dispersing and uniform distribution of binder composition on surface associated with conveyor; magnetizing magnetizable metal composition in a uniformly distributed binder composition; reeling magnetized binder composition into a roll; and heating the magnetized binder coiled composition for setting the binder composition into a solid state; wherein binder composition in solid state provides a dimensionally stable lining, placed on substrate surfaces for magnetically-receiving and magnetically susceptible surface coating components in fixed but removable and replaceable manner; and wherein the lining provides a vapor barrier for preventing movement of moisture from the substrate surface through the lining to protect magnetically responsive modular surface coating units arranged thereon, as well as technical result is achieved by system for manufacturing of such magnetized pad and method of making such magnetized pad surface. EFFECT: technical result is speed of assembly. 22 cl, 14 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 721 047 C2 (51) МПК E04F 13/24 (2006.01) E04F 19/00 (2006.01) E04F 15/16 (2006.01) E04F 13/077 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК E04F 13/24 (2020.02); E04F 19/00 (2020.02); E04F 15/16 (2020.02); E04F 13/077 (2020.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017137528, 28.03.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока ...

НАПОЛЬНОЕ ПОКРЫТИЕ И СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ НАПОЛЬНОГО ПОКРЫТИЯ

... 1. Напольное покрытие, включающее матрицу из эластомерного материала по существу листообразной или пластинчатой формы, при этом матрица снабжена частицами из термопластичного материала, причем эластомерный материал и термопластичный материал содержат по меньшей мере один сходный мономер, отличающееся тем, что эластомерный материал выполнен из каучука.2. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что термопластичный материал выполнен в виде термопластичного эластомера.3. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что частицы являются по крайней мере частично прозрачными.4. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что частицы содержат пигменты для визуальных эффектов.5. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что частицы выполнены из полуфабриката.6. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что термопластичный материал характеризуется температурой размягчения и/или температурой плавления меньшей, чем температура вулканизации эластомерного материала.7. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что по меньшей мере один сходный мономер ...

Schutzbelag

Verwendung eines hochreißfesten Gewebes, welches beidseitig mit einer heißkaschierten PVC-Laufnutzschicht versehen ist, als temporärer, bahnförmig verlegter, beidseitig nutzbarer Schutzbelag für fest verlegte Fußböden in Veranstaltungsräumen/-hallen, beispielsweise Sporthallen.

Shock mitigation floor

A shock mitigation floor comprising a layer of resilient tubes and a flexible integument attached to the layer of tubes on one side thereof.

FLOOR COVERING.

FLOOR MAT AND PROCEDURE FOR THE TRANSFER OF SUCH A SURFACE.

FLEXIBLE FLOOR COVERING WITH TEXTILE INSERT

Floor mat

Resin-base interior finish material

RUBBER FLOORING AND METHOD OF PRODUCTION THEREOF

In various aspects the present application provides flooring materials and methods of making the same wherein the flooring material comprises an adhesion surface for attaching the flooring material to a substrate and an opposing bearing surface, wherein a cross- section of the flooring material has substantially the same composition along an axis from the bearing surface to the adhesion surface.

METHODS OF REDUCING THE GROWTH OF CELLULOSE-BACKED FLOORING PRODUCTS AND THE RESULTING CELLULOSE-BACKED FLOORING PRODUCTS

DRY ADHESIVE BACKED FLOORING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURE

A dry adhesive backed flooring for being installed in a flat orientation on a subfloor, the flooring including a sheet flooring material and a double-sided sheet adhesive married to the flooring material. The installed flooring is substantially free of bubbles and wrinkles and the flooring remains substantially flat as initially applied and does not significantly rise from the subfloor, bubble or otherwise detach from the subfloor under normal use conditions for the flooring.

CO-FOAMABLE PVC PLASTISOL COMPOSITION AND CO-FOAMED PVC LAYER FOR FLOOR COVERING

A co-foamable vinyl plastisol composition, a gelled or fused co-foamed vinyl layer, a cofoamed vinyl layer, methods of manufacture of the layer and use of the layer in floor coverings such as sheet vinyl, cushioned vinyl flooring, floor tiles, and laminated planks are described. The co-foaming is preferably a sequential foaming of a single layer such as a single coated layer, such as sequentially applied mechanical foaming or frothing followed by chemical foaming. A co-foamable vinyl plastisol composition is mechanically foamed/frothed before it is applied to a substrate. Once on the substrate, the co-foamable layer can be processed further and is chemically foamed in a later process step.

FLOOR COVERING

The invention relates to a floor covering (1) comprising a web- or plate-shaped base material (2) made from an elastomer material, wherein the base material (2) is provided with mineral decorative particles (3), and wherein the density of the mineral decorative particles (3) is not greater than 3 kg/dm3.

Parkettplatte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung.

Verfahren zum Verbinden von Polyamidfolien mit einer Textilunterlage.

Aufrollbarer Kunststoffbodenbelag

Fussbodenbelag aus Gummi mit gegen Schall und Kälte isolierender Unterlage.

Bodenbelag

Panneau de parquet "mosaïque"

Floor mat

The floor mat, which is composed of individual elements (1), is suitable for patios, cellars, indoor swimming pools, industrial rooms, etc. The panel-type elements (1) each have two tubular bearings (3) which are arranged with spacing parallel to one another and with spacing parallel to two element side surfaces. A plurality of elements (1) are held together adjacently in a row by connecting elements (8), for example tubes, which are inserted in the tubular bearings (3) and fixed on both sides by screws (9). Provided to keep a spacing between the individual elements (1) are spacer tabs (10) which also serve as connecting elements for connecting the element rows. The elements (1) are of bevelled construction on their upper side, e.g. in a gable shape, and bear elevations, e.g. knobs (2), whose walking surfaces extend horizontally. The undersides of the elements (1) are provided with tubular supports (4, 5). The tubular supports (4, 5) have a spacing (7) from the side surfaces of the elements ...

Method and apparatus for generating a predetermined surface structure in a portion of sheet material.

Bei einem Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer vorgegebenen Oberflächenstruktur in einer flächigen Materialportion (1) aus einem elastischen Material wird zunächst die flächige Materialportion (1) verformt, wobei eine der herzustellenden Oberflächenstruktur entsprechende Verformung erzeugt wird. Anschliessend wird die verformte flächige Materialportion (1) durch ein materialabtragendes Verfahren und/oder ein Schneidverfahren bearbeitet, derart, dass Abschnitte der Materialportion, welche eine Bearbeitungsfläche durchdringen, von der Materialportion entfernt werden. Nach der elastischen Rückkehr der flächigen Materialportion (1) in ihre ursprüngliche Form weist die Materialportion (1) die vorgegebene Oberflächenstruktur auf. Das Verfahren ermöglicht auch das Erzeugen von Oberflächenstrukturen in elastischen Materialien, darunter solchen, welche als Nutzschicht von Bodenbelägen geeignet sind.

Method for generating a predetermined surface structure in a flat material portion.

Bei einem Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer vorgegebenen Oberflächenstruktur in einer flächigen Materialportion (1) aus einem elastischen Material wird zunächst die flächige Materialportion (1) verformt, wobei eine der herzustellenden Oberflächenstruktur entsprechende Verformung erzeugt wird. Anschliessend wird die verformte flächige Materialportion (1) durch ein materialabtragendes Verfahren und/oder ein Schneidverfahren bearbeitet, derart, dass Abschnitte der Materialportion, welche eine Bearbeitungsfläche durchdringen, von der Materialportion entfernt werden. Nach der elastischen Rückkehr der flächigen Materialportion (1) in ihre ursprüngliche Form weist die Materialportion (1) die vorgegebene Oberflächenstruktur auf. Das Verfahren ermöglicht auch das Erzeugen von Oberflächenstrukturen in elastischen Materialien, darunter solchen, welche als Nutzschicht von Bodenbelägen geeignet sind.

Raumverkleidungselement.

Ein Raumverkleidungselement (1), insbesondere ein Parkettdielenelement, weist eine Trägerplatte (3) und eine Deckschicht (2) auf, welche auf einer Oberseite (37) der Trägerplatte befestigt ist. Auf der Oberseite der Trägerplatte ist eine Mehrzahl paralleler, regelmässig voneinander beabstandeter erster Schlitze (31) angeordnet. Auf einer der Oberseite abgewandten Unterseite (36) der Trägerplatte ist parallel zu den ersten Schlitzen eine Mehrzahl regelmässig voneinander beabstandeter zweiter Schlitze (32) angeordnet, wobei mit Blick auf die Oberfläche der Trägerplatte jeweils ein zweiter Schlitz zwischen zwei ersten Schlitzen liegt.

Procédé de pose d'une structure électrothermique multicouches.

L'invention concerne un procédé de pose d'au moins une structure électrothermique multicouches flexible, sensiblement planaire, formant un film ayant une face avant destinée à laisser passer des rayons infrarouges et une face arrière opposée à la face avant, la structure ayant une largeur et une longueur, soit une surface, le film comportant: au moins une borne électrique d'entrée (131) ; au moins une borne électrique de sortie (132) ; un substrat pour recevoir une pluralité de couches de la structure, le substrat comprenant au moins une couche polymérique de substrat ; au moins une couche électrothermique comportant un élément résistif ayant une entrée et une sortie ; et au moins une couche conductrice pour connecter: la borne d'entrée (131) de la structure à l'entrée de l'élément résistif ; et la borne de sortie (132) de la structure à la sortie de l'élément résistif ; le film étant recouvert d'une passivation comprenant au moins une couche polymérique de passivation le procédé comprend ...

REVETEMENT A FORTE ISOLATION THERMIQUE ET PHONIQUE POUR L'INTERIEUR DE LOCAUX, ET PROCEDE DE FABRICATION

CE REVETEMENT CONSISTE EN UNE COUCHE DE SURFACE APPROPRIEE 1 (MOQUETTE, TISSU MURAL) SUIVANT QUE L'ON DESIRE REVETIR LE SOL, LES MURS OU CLOISONS, OU LE PLAFOND DU LOCAL, ET A LAQUELLE EST LIEE UNE SOUS-COUCHE 2 FORMANT SUPPORT. SUIVANT L'INVENTION, CETTE SOUS-COUCHE 2, EN LATEX POLYURETHANE, PVC OU SIMILAIRE, CONTIENT DES PETITS CORPS 3 D'UN MATERIAU A HAUT POUVOIR ABSORBANT (BILLES DE VERRE, DE POLYSTYRENE EXPANSE, DE VERMICULITE, ETC). ON REALISE AINSI DES MOQUETTES SUR THIBAUDES ET DES TISSUS MURAUX DOUBLES D'UNE TELLE SOUS-COUCHE ISOLANTE, AVEC LESQUELS ON EFFECTUE DE FACON SIMULTANEE LES TRAVAUX D'ISOLATION ET DE REVETEMENT.

REVETEMENT DE SOL A COUCHE DE SURFACE AMOVIBLE

L'INVENTION A POUR OBJET UN REVETEMENT DE SOL COMPORTANT UNE SOUS-COUCHE D'ISOLATION THERMIQUE ETOU PHONIQUE, ET AU MOINS UNE COUCHE DE SURFACE AMOVIBLE. SELON L'INVENTION SONT PREVUS ENTRE LA SOUS-COUCHE D'ISOLATION 1 ET LA COUCHE DE SURFACE OU D'USAGE 3, DES MOYENS DE MAINTIEN 2 PERMETTANT DE POSER OU DE DEPOSER LA COUCHE DE SURFACE 3 SANS ENDOMMAGER LA SOUS-COUCHE 1.

BANDE D'ARMATURE AUTO-ADHESIVE ET PROCEDE UTILISANT LADITE BANDE POUR APPLIQUER UN REVETEMENT EPAIS SOUPLE SUR UN SUPPORT COMPORTANT DES JOINTS ET/OU DES FISSURES

BANDE D'ARMATURE AUTO-ADHESIVE DU TYPE CONSTITUE PAR UNE BANDE EN UN MATERIAU SYNTHETIQUE PRESENTANT UNE FACE REVETUE D'UN PRODUIT AUTO-ADHESIF, LADITE FACE ETANT RECOUVERTE D'UN FILM PELABLE PEU OU PAS ADHERENT AU PRODUIT AUTO-ADHESIF. LA BANDE EST EN NON-TISSE SYNTHETIQUE ET LE PRODUIT ADHESIF REVETANT UNE FACE DE CETTE BANDE EST DISTRIBUE SUR LADITE FACE SOUS LA FORME DE ZONES NON JOINTIVES ET PLUS PARTICULIEREMENT SOUS LA FORME DE GOUTTELETTES NON JOINTIVES. UNE TELLE BANDE D'ARMATURE EST UTILISABLE POUR AMELIORER LA RESISTANCE A LA FISSURATION D'UN REVETEMENT EPAIS SOUPLE APPLIQUE SUR UN SUPPORT COMPORTANT DES JOINTS ETOU DES FISSURES.

PROCESS FOR the REALIZATION Of a SURFACE COATING AND SURFACE COATING OBTAINED BY THIS PROCESS

SYSTEM OF MANUFACTURE ON THE NONRIGID BUILDING SITES OF PANELS CARRIED OUT WITH VARIOUS FORMATS OF SQUARES IN THE SAME MOULD AND LOANS TO POSE CONTINUATION INTEND FOR THE COATINGS GROUNDS AND WALLS IN THE BUILDING.

MAT FOR COLLECTION LIQUID

Wall or floor cladding material - has flexible nonwoven underlay with adhesive to which planks are stuck

FLOOR COVERING WITH RESILIENT SURFACE

A floor covering includes a wear layer having an uppermost surface and a lowermost surface, a fiber layer comprising a plurality of fibers, and a backing. The plurality of fibers have a first portion integrally joined to the lowermost surface of the wear layer, and a second portion projecting upwardly from the backing, such that the fiber layer extends between the wear layer and the backing.

FLOORING

The present invention relates to synthetic flooring comprising a decorative pattern representing a natural flooring element to be imitated, said flooring being provided in the form of a strip with a width matching the width of said natural flooring element to be imitated, the length thereof matching the length of at least two of said natural decorative elements to be imitated, said pattern of the at least two natural decorative elements being separated by a pattern imitating a joint connecting said natural decorative elements.

LOOSE LAID VENTILATING DECORATIVE FLOOR COVERING

According to the invention there is provided a ventilating decorative floor covering (1) for loose laying on the upper surface of a floor, which floor covering has a decorative upper surface (5) and a lower surface (15) on which are formed one or more studs (20) which, in use, provide an air gap between the lower surface (15) of the floor covering and the upper surface of the floor sufficient to ventilate the floor. The floor covering can be applied to concrete floors which have not completely cured or on contaminated sub-floors, thus negating the need for timely and expensive sub-floor preparation.

Halogen-free floor covering

A surface covering including a blend of a silane-grafted ethylene/vinyl acetate polymer and an ungrafted thermoplastic polymer retains the desirable balance between indentation, tensile strength and elongation of a fully grafted EVA while permitting the reprocessibility of scrap material. Preferably, the silane graft density is one graft per about 100 carbons to one graft per about 5,000 carbons. The preferred EVA has about 18% to about 28% vinyl acetate.

Method of manufacturing a randomly patterned floor covering from a preform of rubber

A method of manufacturing a randomly patterned floor covering having contrastingly-colored zones from a preform of rubber in which the preform is cut in pieces, each of which are molded into a blank having projections extending from a top side of the blank in relief-like fashion, solidified by vulcanization and then machined by cutting only in the region of the projections. The rubber forming the contrastingly-colored zones is mixed with contrastingly-colored particles in an amount of at least ten percent by weight. These particles are substantially free of flat surfaces and are in, at least, an advanced state of vulcanization. The particles located in the projections extending from the top side of the blank are exposed during the cutting step.

Preseamed sheet flooring product

A preseamed sheet flooring product having first and second sheet products positioned closely adjacent each other edge-to-edge to form a seam therebetween. An adhesive is positioned in the seam and has visual characteristics suitable for creating an indistinct appearance of the seam in the sheet flooring product. The seam also has wear characteristics sufficiently similar to wear characteristics of the sheet flooring product to maintain the visually indistinct appearance of the adhesive on the surface of the seam as wear occurs to the end product sheet material.

Rollable tile structure, production method and use

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SHEET MATERIAL HAVING A CLEAR FILM SERVING AS A WEAR LAYER, A PEROXIDICALLY CROSS-LINKABLE CLEAR FILM SERVING AS A WEAR LAYER FOR HETEROGENEOUS FLOOR COVERINGS, AND FLOOR COVERINGS OF THIS TYPE

The invention relates to a method for producing a multilayer sheet material while using a film, which is based on polyolefins, contains at least one organic peroxide compound, and serves as a wear layer. The invention also relates to a film, which is based on polyolefins and contains at least one peroxide compound. Finally, the invention relates to a floor covering, which comprises this film that is applied as a wear layer.

Method of bonding floor coverings such as carpetings or the like to a floor surface including auxiliary means therefor or for bonding carpets and rugs when furnishing dwellings and localities, as well as carpets and rugs therefor

Floor covering, such as carpets (30) or other covering materials for residential and general furnishing, are fixed to a floor or other surface by means of an applied bonding layer which is converted, only after the carpet has been laid and adjusted in position, from a non-adhesive state into a malleable tacky phase by the application of heat after which a firm bond is produced in a cooling phase. Alternatively, the bonding layer may be provided by a separate interlayer 20. The bonding layer comprises a thermoplastic material and an activating agent, for example a plasticizer such as dicyclohexyl phthalate. ...

НАПОЛЬНОЕ ПОКРЫТИЕ И СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ НАПОЛЬНОГО ПОКРЫТИЯ

Изобретение относится к напольному покрытию и к способу его получения. Напольное покрытие включает матрицу из эластомерного материала, по существу, листообразной или пластинчатой формы. Матрица снабжена частицами из термопластичного материала. Эластомерный материал и термопластичный материал содержат по меньшей мере один сходный мономер. Эластомерный материал выполнен из каучука. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение физико-механических свойств изделий. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 1 табл., 3 пр. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК B29C 70/64 (13) 2 566 147 C2 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2013114420/05, 05.08.2011 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 05.08.2011 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (72) Автор(ы): ГРУН Грегор (DE), КРЁГЕР Марио (DE), РИШЕР Дитер (DE) 01.09.2010 DE 102010036122.4 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.10.2014 Бюл. № 28 R U (73) Патентообладатель(и): нора зистемс ГмбХ (DE) (45) Опубликовано: 20.10.2015 Бюл. № 29 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 01.04.2013 (86) Заявка PCT: 2 5 6 6 1 4 7 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: EP 1884607 A2, 06.02.2008. JP 2005290607 A, 20.10.2005. US 2001005542 A1, 28.06.2001. RU 2270759 C2, 27.02.2006 WO 2012/028241 (08.03.2012) Адрес для переписки: 127055, Москва, а/я 11, ООО "Попеленский, Патентные поверенные", Попеленскому Н.К. (54) НАПОЛЬНОЕ ПОКРЫТИЕ И СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ НАПОЛЬНОГО ПОКРЫТИЯ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к напольному Эластомерный материал и термопластичный покрытию и к способу его получения. Напольное материал содержат по меньшей мере один покрытие включает матрицу из эластомерного сходный мономер. Эластомерный материал материала, по существу, листообразной или выполнен из каучука. Изобретение обеспечивает пластинчатой формы. Матрица снабжена повышение физико-механических свойств изделий. частицами из термопластичного материала. 2 н. и ...

Многослойное поверхностное покрытие

Изобретение относится к области строительных отделочных материалов и касается многослойного не содержащего PVC настенного или напольного покрытия. Поверхностное покрытие содержит вуаль на основе волокон, удельный вес которой составляет от 17 до 75 г/м 2 на стороне, соприкасающейся при эксплуатации с покрываемой поверхностью, причем вуаль на основе волокон содержит связующую пропитку на основе полиолефинов, вес которой составляет от 5 до 25 г/м 2 . Изобретение обеспечивает создание поверхностного покрытия, обладающего улучшенным сцеплением с покрываемой поверхностью. 5 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 6 табл. С 2 2625879 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) (11) а за зе (13) х С “< < < © “ (51) МПК ВЗ2В 5/02 (2006.01) ВЗ2В 27/32 (2006.01) БОЯРЕ 13/18 (2006.01) БОЯРЕ 13/16 (2006.01) БОЯРЕ 15/16 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2014141006, 18.03.2013 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 18.03.2013 Дата регистрации: 19.07.2017 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 28.03.2012 ЕР 12161780.7 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 20.05.2016 Бюл. № 14 (45) Опубликовано: 19.07.2017 Бюл. № 20 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки РСТ на национальной фазе: 28.10.2014 (86) Заявка РСТ: ЕР 2013/055580 (18.03.2013) (87) Публикация заявки РСТ: УГО 2013/143903 (03.10.2013) Адрес для переписки: 191036, Санкт-Петербург, а/я 24, "НЕВИНПАТ" (72) Автор(ы): БАСТИН Пьер (Т.О), ДИ КРОСЭ Паскаль (ТД) (73) Патентообладатель(и): ТАРКЕТТ ДжиДиЭл (1.0) (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: 0$ 5272236 А, 21.12.1993. 05 2010143684 А1, 10.06.2010. 05 2001028127 АТ, 11.10. 2001. \О 9817455 А1, 30.04.1998. (54) Многослойное поверхностное покрытие (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится К области строительных отделочных материалов и касается многослойного не содержащего РУС настенного или напольного покрытия. Поверхностное покрытие содержит вуаль на основе волокон, удельный вес которой составляет от 17 до 75 г/м" ...

НАПОЛЬНОЕ ПОКРЫТИЕ, СПОСОБ ЕГО ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ И СИСТЕМА ЕГО СОДЕРЖАЩАЯ

Изобретение относится к способу получения напольного покрытия. Напольное покрытие включает матрицу листообразной или пластинчатой формы, полученную из эластомерного материала. В матрицу включены частицы из формованного полуфабриката термопластичного эластомера и предварительно обработаны ионизирующим излучением. Эластомерный материал и термопластичный эластомер содержат один сходный мономер. Изобретение улучшает стабильность рисунка и упрощает способ его изготовления. 3 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 1 табл., 3 пр.

Инженерный паркетный модуль

Полезная модель относится к деревообрабатывающей промышленности. Инженерный паркетный модуль представляет собой двухслойную конструкцию, наружный слой которой из деревянного шпона приклеен к основанию из фанеры. При этом в основании выполнены прорези, направленные поперек наружного слоя, отличающийся тем, что прорези в основании выполнены глубиной, менее толщины основания, и со стороны основания, к которой приклеен наружный слой. 2 ил.

Многослойный материал

Flooring system

Construction element

Adhering sealing membranes onto electrically conductive substrates by means of induction

CONNECTABLE WITH ONE ANOTHER, SOLVABLE FLOOR SYSTEM

FLOOR MAT FROM ELASTOMERS A MATERIAL WITH A RELIEF-WELL-BEHAVED STRUCTURED SURFACE

VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON FUSSBODENPANEELEN

The invention relates to a compression device for compressing a stratified material for producing panels, in particular for a floor, comprising two heated plates, gripping and transport elements, with which a 5 to 12 mm thick stratified material for producing floor panels is gripped and transported between the plates of the compression device. Said device also comprises displacement elements which convey the heated plates to the stratified material in order to compress the latter, whereby the position of the heated of the gripping elements is chosen in such a way that the gripping elements are located next to the press plates. The displacement elements are controlled in such a way that both heated plates reach the stratified material simultaneously and are withdrawn from said stratified material in the same manner. The device enables particularly wide, high-quality panels to be produced.

Flooring system

MODULAR DECK TILES

A modular deck tile comprises a plurality of slats which are joined together by at least two flexible tubes extending through the thickness of each of the slats. So as to preserve the spacing of the slats, and to keep them in place, the tubes may be laterally deformed in the region between each pair of slats so as to cause a greater cross wise dimension than the diameter of the passage through which the tubes extend. Alternatively, the slats may be joined one to another by poppet connectors.

SURFACE TREATMENT FOR FLOORS, WALLS OR CEILINGS

Seam strips (50) are provided in a textile covering for a floor, wall or ceiling which are exposed and afford an aesthetic surface treatment. The seam strips comprise inverted T-shaped strips with an upstanding web (52) terminating in a margin short of the pile height and a pair of flanges (54, 56) projecting laterally from each of the lower opposite sides of the web (52). The flanges (54, 56) have holes (60) for securing, by way of screws or nails, the strips (50) to the underlying floor, wall or ceiling. The adjacent edges of the textile covering are secured to the upper surfaces of the flanges (54, 56). The textile coverings preferably have the backstitches (14) of tufts and portions of the primary backing forming an exposed surface which, together with the exposed margin of the strips (50), form an aesthetically pleasing surface treatment.

FOOT MAT

A foot mat is composed of a plurality of elongated rail members (20) arranged closely adjacent each other with a gap between each adjacent pair of rail members. Each rail member is of uniform cross section along its length and includes a body portion (22) and a pair of spaced-apart dependent leg portions (27). An elongated tread member (100, 104, 106, 108 or 110) is received on the upper surface of each rail member. Each adjacent pair of rail members is joined by an extruded plastic connector member (30) that has a connecting web portion (32) and a pair of generally U-shaped socket portions (38). Each leg portion of each rail and each socket portion of each connecting member are configured to snap-fit together and have interengaging shoulders (27s and 38s) that are configured to retain the leg portion in the socket portion. Each rail member has a pair of laterally spaced-apart dependent elongated anchor tab portions (28), each of the anchor tab portions engaging a socket portion of one ...

LATEX-BASED BARRIER FOR SURFACE COVERINGS

The invention concerns a barrier composition, surface covering products incorporating a barrier layer, methods for making such surface covering products and methods for inhibiting or preventing the migration of sub-surface stains to the decorative portions of the surface covering products. The barrier composition comprises thermoplastic latex. The barrier composition is applied to the lower surface of the substrate of a decorative surface covering, or the lower surface of a basecoat on the substrate, and is then heat cured to obtain the barrier layer.

PREGLUED UNDERLAYMENT COMPOSITE AND ASSOCIATED FLOORING INSTALLATION SYSTEM

... ▓▓▓▓ A preglued underlayment assembly comprises a substantially rigid▓underlayment having an upper and a lower surface, a pressure sensitive ▓adhesive▓layer disposed on the upper surface, and a release layer disposed on the ▓adhesive▓layer. Another pressure sensitive adhesive layer and another release layer▓optionally are provided on the lower surface of the preglued underlayment. One▓or more performance enhancing layers, such as foam and solid layers, can be▓disposed between the underlayment and the adhesive layer to modify and/or▓enhance various properties of the preglued underlayment. Mechanical fasteners,▓such as staples, penetrate the preglued underlayment assembly and engage a▓structural support member to attach the preglued underlayment assembly ▓thereto.▓ A method of installing a surface covering over a structural support▓member utilizing the preglued underlayment assembly includes providing at ▓least▓one preglued underlayment assembly made in accordance with the present▓invention ...

ARTICLES AND METHODS FOR LAYING CERAMIC TILE FLOOR

Ceramic floors and methods of making thereof such that the ceramic tiles are quickly and easily removable from the floor substrate and replaceable at a future date. A plurality of pre-fabricated articles each comprising a sheet and one or more ceramic tiles bonded to the sheet are laid onto the floor with sheet edges abutting, and the sheets are bonded to the floor substrate with releasable adhesive. The tile edges are set inwardly from the sheet edges so that a tile of one article is spaced from a tile of another article when the articles are laid. A non-Portland cement grout, preferably urethane grout, is provided between adjacent tiles. A plurality of pre-fabricated articles each comprising a backer board, a sheet, and a releasable adhesive bonding the sheet to the upper surface of the backer board, the sheet covering the entirety of the upper surface. After these articles are applied to the floor substrate, ceramic tiles are bonded to the sheets. A plurality of pre-fabricated articles each comprising a sheet bonded to the upper surface of a backer board. After these articles are applied to the floor substrate, ceramic tiles are bonded to the sheets. Each sheet comprises a plurality of layers bonded together wherein separation of the sheet along layers thereof is effected for removal of laid ceramic tiles from the backer board.

DECORATIVE SHEET, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, AND DECORATIVE MATERIAL

REVETEMENT DE SOL COMPLEXE EN MATIERE PLASTIQUE.

REVETEMENT DE SOL COMPLEXE EN MATIERE PLASTIQUE, CONSTITUE PAR UNE FINE COUCHE1 DE SURFACE APPARENTE, ASSOCIEE A UNE COUCHE THERMODIFFUSANTE2, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE LA FINE COUCHE DE SURFACE1 EST EN POLYESTER LINEAIRE. APPLICATION: REVETEMENT DE SOL POUR LIEUX PUBLICS.

Flexible coating in mosaic

FLOOR COVERING COMPRISING A PRINTED DECORATION INK JET AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A FLOOR COVERING

REVETEMENT FEUILLETE POUR PAROIS DIVERSES

MATERIAUX DE REVETEMENT POUR SURFACES DESTINES A ETRE APPLIQUES DIRECTEMENT SUR DES MURS, DES PLAFONDS ET LES PLANCHERS DE LOCAUX D'HABITATION. SELON UN MODE DE REALISATION PARTICULIER DU REVETEMENT, LA COUCHE A EST UNE FEUILLE DE VINYLE D'UNE EPAISSEUR COMPRISE ENTRE 0,075 ET 0,125 MM. LA COUCHE B EST EN PAPIER ET ELLE A UNE EPAISSEUR POUVANT ATTEINDRE CELLE DES PAPIERS PEINTS CLASSIQUES. LA COUCHE C EST CONSTITUEE PAR UNE FEUILLE D'ALUMINIUM, D'UNE EPAISSEUR COMPRISE ENTRE 0,00625 MM ET 0,125 MM, ET DE PREFERENCE DE L'ORDRE DE 0,0875 MM. QUANT A LA COUCHE D, C'EST UNE COUCHE TOILE. APPLICATION DANS LE BATIMENT.

Non-rigid panel fabrication system for realizing e.g. construction elements of building, has cutting device including housings for receiving tiles arranged on table, and tile cutter integrated into panels during fabrication

L'invention permet de fabriquer sur les chantiers des panneaux avec des « carreaux » de différentes dimensions et formes, compris les coupes, dans le même moule, destinés aux revêtements des sols et murs dans le bâtiment. Système de fabrication de panneaux (14), prés assemblés avec des « carreaux (5), » et une trame de verre (6), collée au pistolet à colle (7), caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'une table (1), comportant deux arrêts (2) fixe et disposés en équerre, comportant des « acier » (3), et (4), mobiles, posés verticalement et horizontalement, réalisant ainsi un quadrillage permettant la pose de différentes dimensions de « carreaux » (5), à partir de l'angle de l'équerre (2).

DALLES DE REVETEMENTS DE SOLS PLASTIQUES RIGIDES, DECOREES ET A RELIEF.

CES DALLES SONT CONSTITUEES D'UNE COUCHE D'USURE TRANSPARENTE2 RECOUVRANT UN DESSIN IMPRIME3 EVENTUELLEMENT ASSOCIE A UNE COUCHE EN RELIEF A BASE DE MOUSSE4 ET D'UNE SOUS-COUCHE A BASE DE MAT DE FIBRES6 LIEES PAR UN LIANT ET NOYEES DANS UNE COUCHE DE POLYCHLORURE DE VINYLE PLASTIFIE ET CHARGE5. ELLES COMPORTENT, EN OUTRE, UNE SECONDE ARMATURE DE FIBRES8 NOYEES DANS UNE COUCHE SUPPLEMENTAIRE DE POLYCHLORURE DE VINYLE7 ETROITEMENT SOLIDAIRE DE LADITE SOUS-COUCHE.

FABRIC-REINFORCED FLOOR COVERINGS

A method and apparatus for depositing a layer of durable self-adhesive substance, on covering members linoleum floor, plastic, carpet, or the like, in the form of plates and ready to be marketed

Plastic for the production of sheets (slabs) or of widths of coverings for floors or for walls, and covering material obtained

La matière plastique selon l'invention est obtenue à base de polychlorure de vinyle (PVC) associé à un ou plusieurs plastifiants; elle comporte également au moins une résine thermoplastique complémentaire directement compatible avec le PVC et ses plastifiants, présente dans des proportions allant de 5 à 95 % du poids total de résine. Cette ou ces résines thermoplastiques complémentaires peuvent consister en un copolymère de polyoléfine modifiée comportant un groupement polaire compatible avec le PVC et ses plastifiants, et/ou en un élastomère thermoplastique du type caoutchouc thermoplastique ou polyuréthane thermoplastique. En association avec des additifs complémentaires, les formulations obtenues permettent l'obtention de matériaux plastiques en forme de dalles ou de lés, monocouches ou multicouches.

REVETEMENT DE SOL ET SOL COMPLEXE EN COMPORTANT APPLICATION

L'invention a pour objet un revêtement de sol peu coûteux, facile à mettre en oeuvre et résistant parfaitement aux poinçonnements tout en étant suffisamment souple. Ce revêtement, utilisable en particulier pour les locaux à usages multiples comprend une couche d'aggloméré de liège sur laquelle est appliqué un enduit de résine de polyuréthane. Elle vise également un sol complexe comportant application du revêtement ci-dessus.

FLOOR COVER HAVING AN ANTI-SLIP SURFACE THROUGH GRANULAR PARTICLES

PURPOSE: A floor cover is provided to improve the walking stability and simplify the manufacturing process, by forming the floor cover of an elastomeric material having a slip-resistant surface containing granular particles. CONSTITUTION: A floor cover includes a strip type or a plate type basic material, which is formed of an elastomeric material having a slip-resistant surface containing granular particles. The floor cover has a high walking stability. The granular particles are composed of a polymeric material having a significantly greater hardness than the elastomeric material. The polymer material includes a thermoplastic material or a thermosetting material, which is sprinkled on a surface of the basic material or mixed into the basic material. © KIPO 2008 ...

SETT ATT RENOVERA GOLV

MODULAR SURFACE COVERING ASSEMBLY

This invention relates to an improved surface covering assembly. The assembly consists of a plurality of elongated adjacent panels which, in a preferred embodiment, are attached to an elongated sheet of flexible material. The sheet can further comprise covering such as synthetic turf, carpet, etc. The surface covering assembly can thus be rolled/folded and unrolled/unfolded as desired. Multiple assemblies can be joined together to cover larger areas.

METHOD OF SEAMING LINOLEUM SHEETS AND THE RESULTING VISUALLY SEAMLESS LINOLEUM FLOORING SYSTEM

Disclosed is a method of joining at least two linoleum sheets. The method includes creating a seam between the linoleum sheets and forming a bead of non-epoxy adhesive on a seam edge or injecting the non-epoxy adhesive into a closed seam. The seam formed by the edges of the linoleum sheets is joined and filled with the adhesive. Excess adhesive is removed and the seam is rolled and the seam adhesive is limited to the area between the linoleum sheets and the substrate within one linoleum sheet thickness of the seam.

PROTECT ARRANGEMENT

... cette invention concerne une installation de protection qui comprend une ou plusieurs structures planes, essentiellement rigides, telles que des panneaux de protection, chacune de ces structures étant conçue pour s'utiliser avec une ou plusieurs structures semblables. Ces structures, qui sont reliées amovible les unes aux autres, sont destinées notamment à protéger et/ou à recouvrir provisoirement un terrain. Une partie structurelle (1), qui est raidie en termes de résistance à la flexion, fait office de structure de soutien pour les structures planes. Cette structure comporte des nervures de raidissement (1a) ou analogues disposées dans le sens longitudinal (s) et/ou dans le sens transversal (p). Une installation de protection selon l'invention, qui est faite en particulier pour protéger temporairement un espace recouvert d'herbe ou de glace, comprend un ou plusieurs ensembles d'isolation thermique (2), de préférence à base de plastique, notamment de type cellulaire ou mousse. Chacun de ...

Device and method for producing floor panels

The invention relates to a compression device for compressing a stratified material for producing panels, in particular for a floor, comprising two heated plates, gripping and transport elements, with which a 5 to 12 mm thick stratified material for producing floor panels is gripped and transported between the plates of the compression device. Said device also comprises displacement elements which convey the heated plates to the stratified material in order to compress the latter, whereby the position of the heated of the gripping elements is chosen in such a way that the gripping elements are located next to the press plates. The displacement elements are controlled in such a way that both heated plates reach the stratified material simultaneously and are withdrawn from said stratified material in the same manner. The device enables particularly wide, high-quality panels to be produced.

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BAMBOO MATS, BAMBOO MATS AND USE THEREOF

Pigmented radiation cured wear layer

A method and composition for providing a colored high performance wear surface for floor coverings is disclosed. Specifically, the floor covering includes a substrate and a high performance layer comprising a radiation cured pigmented composition. The exposed surface of the floor covering has a stain resistance of less than about 150 Delta E units. A pigmented high performance wear layer can be added in register with a printed design on the substrate or in register with an embossed texture of the substrate. Additionally, a high performance topcoat wear layer may be added. The pigmented high performance layer may include a nacreous pigment.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ANTI-SLIP FLOOR COVERING AND RESULTING NOVEL TYPE OF COVERING

The invention concerns a method for producing an anti-slip floor covering comprising a plasticized PVC base structure, reinforced or not with a textile core, associated with a surface covering wherein are inlaid particles (10) providing the assembly with anti-slip properties. The invention is characterised in that, the method for producing said surface covering consists in: depositing on the upper surface of the base complex (1) a PVC plastisol layer (2) which is pre-gelled by heat treatment; continuously coating the pre-gelled plastisol (1) with a thermosetting powder layer (7) and subjecting the whole assembly to heat treatment (8) to form a continuous film (9) whereon, likewise continuously, while it is still in liquid phase, are deposited silicon carbide particles (10) or the like; then passing the resulting covering in a warm air furnace (11), leading to complete gelling of the plastisol and crosslinking of the surface film as well as the entrapment of the particles in said surface ...

ПОКРЫТИЕ С ФИКСИРУЮЩИМИ ЭЛЕМЕНТАМИ

Техническое решение относится к модульным покрытиям, которые выполнены из упругих панелей, соединенных между собой фиксирующими элементами. Покрытие содержит упругие панели, каждая из которых имеет периметрические участки для сопряжения с периметрическими участками других упругих панелей указанного покрытия, при этом указанные упругие панели соединяются между собой с помощью фиксирующих элементов, предназначенных для размещения в фасонных углублениях, выполненных с тыльной стороны указанных упругих панелей. Новым является то, что фасонные углубления выполнены в каждом периметрическом участке указанных упругих панелей, при этом каждый из указанных фиксирующих элементов предназначен для установки в двух фасонных углублениях сопрягаемых между собой периметрических участков двух упругих панелей. Технический результат заключается в возможности соединения упругих панелей покрытия без предварительного подбора периметрических участков для дальнейшего их сопряжения.3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.

Способ изготовления упругого напольного покрытия с напечатанным декоративным слоем

Изобретение относится к способу изготовления упругого напольного покрытия с напечатанным декоративным слоем. В частности оно относится к такому способу, в котором декоративный слой печатают цифровым способом с помощью не содержащей растворителя краски, используя, струйный принтер, работающий на закрепляемой под действием ультрафиолетового излучения (УФ-закрепляемой) краске, которую закрепляют с помощью ультрафиолетового излучения (УФ) перед ее размещением между опорным слоем и прозрачным слоем износа. Способ изготовления напечатанного упругого напольного покрытия содержит этапы: печатают цифровым способом декоративный слой на верхнюю поверхность опорного слоя или нижнюю поверхность слоя износа с помощью УФ-закрепляемой краски; закрепляют УФ-излучением напечатанный декоративный слой; ламинируют вместе опорный слой и прозрачный слой износа так, что напечатанный декоративный слой размещен между опорным слоем и прозрачным слоем износа. Закрепление УФ-излучением выполняют с использованием светодиодных ...

АКУСТИЧЕСКАЯ КОНСТРУКЦИЯ ДЛЯ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННЫХ ПОМЕЩЕНИЙ

Изобретение относится к промышленной акустике, в частности к широкополосному шумоглушению, и может быть использовано во всех отраслях народного хозяйства в качестве средства защиты от шума. Акустическая конструкция производственных помещений содержит каркас цеха, несущие стены с ограждениями в виде пола и потолка, которые облицованы звукопоглощающими конструкциями, оконные и дверные проемы, а также штучные звукопоглотители, содержащие каркас, в котором расположен звукопоглощающий материал, и установленные над шумным оборудованием. Конструкция пола выполнена на упругом основании и содержит установочную плиту, выполненную из армированного вибродемпфирующим материалом бетона, которая устанавливается на двух, жестко связанных между собой, базовых плитах межэтажного перекрытия повышенной прочности и сейсмостойкости с полостями через слои вибродемпфирующего и гидроизоляционного материала с зазором относительно несущих стен производственного помещения. Слои вибродемпфирующего и гидроизоляционного ...

НАПОЛЬНОЕ ПОКРЫТИЕ, СПОСОБ ЕГО ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ И СИСТЕМА ЕГО СОДЕРЖАЩАЯ

... 1. Напольное покрытие, включающее матрицу из эластомерного материала по существу листообразной или пластинчатой формы, при этом в матрицу включены частицы, отличающееся тем, что частицы выполнены из термопластичного эластомера.2. Покрытие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что частицы предварительно обработаны ионизирующим излучением.3. Покрытие по п.1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что эластомерный материал выполнен из термопластичного эластомера или из каучука.4. Покрытие по п.1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что частицы выполнены из полуфабриката.5. Покрытие по п.1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что частицы являются по крайней мере частично прозрачными.6. Покрытие по п.1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что эластомерный материал и термопластичный эластомер содержат по меньшей мере один сходный мономер.7. Способ получения напольного покрытия по любому из пп.1-6, включающий формирование частиц из термопластичного эластомера, облучение частиц ионизирующим излучением, смешение частиц с эластомерным материалом и последующую ...

МАШИНА И СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ СТРОИТЕЛЬНОЙ ПАНЕЛИ

СЛОЖНЫЙ ДИИЗОНОНИЛОВЫЙ ЭФИР ТЕРЕФТАЛЕВОЙ КИСЛОТЫ ВО ВСПЕНЕННЫХ ПОЛИВИНИЛХЛОРИДНЫХ ПАСТАХ

1. Вспениваемая композиция, содержащая по меньшей мере один полимер, выбранный из группы, включающей поливинилхлорид, поливинилбутират, полигидроксиалканоат, полиалкилметакрилат, поливинилиденхлорид и их сополимеры, пенообразователь и/или стабилизатор пены и сложный диизонониловый эфир терефталевой кислоты в качестве пластификатора, причем средняя степень разветвления изононильных групп сложного эфира составляет от 1,15 до 2,5.2. Вспениваемая композиция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что полимером является поливинилхлорид.3. Вспениваемая композиция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что полимером является сополимер винилхлорида с одним или несколькими мономерами, выбранными из группы, включающей винилиденхлорид, винилацетат, винилпропионат, винилбутират, винилбензоат, метилакрилат, этилакрилат или бутилакрилат.4. Вспениваемая композиция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что количество сложного диизононилового эфира терефталевой кислоты составляет от 5 до 120 мас.ч. на 100 мас.ч. полимера.5. Вспениваемая композиция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что кроме сложного диизононилового эфира терефталевой кислоты она дополнительно содержит другой пластификатор.6. Вспениваемая композиция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что она содержит выделяющий газовые пузырьки компонент в качестве пенообразователя и при необходимости кикер.7. Вспениваемая композиция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что она содержит микросуспензионный и/или эмульсионный поливинилхлорид.8. Вспениваемая композиция по одному из пп.1-7, отличающаяся тем, что она содержит другие компоненты, выбранные из группы, включающей наполнители, пигменты, матирующие средства, термостабилизаторы, состабилиза РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2013 128 410 A (51) МПК B32B 5/22 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2013128410/05, 28.10.2011 (71) Заявитель(и): Эвоник Дегусса ГмбХ (DE) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 24.11.2010 DE 102010061869.1 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки ...

Многослойное поверхностное покрытие

1. Многослойное не содержащее PVC поверхностное покрытие (1), содержащее не содержащий PVC несущий слой (2), содержащий вуаль (3) на основе волокон, удельный вес которой составляет от 17 до 75 г/м, на стороне, соприкасающейся при эксплуатации с покрываемой поверхностью, причем указанная вуаль (3) на основе волокон содержит связующую пропитку на основе полиолефинов, вес которой составляет от 5 до 25 г/м.2. Многослойное не содержащее PVC поверхностное покрытие (1) по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что весовое отношение связующей композиции к весу вуали 3 на основе волокон составляет от 0,13 до 0,625, предпочтительно от 0,2 до 0,375.3. Многослойное не содержащее PVC поверхностное покрытие (1) по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что связующая пропитка на основе полиолефинов содержит полиэтилен высокой плотности (HDPE), полиэтилен низкой плотности (LDPE) или линейный полиэтилен низкой плотности (LLDPE), полиэтилен очень низкой плотности (VLDPE), этиленвинилацетат (EVA), полиолефиновые пластомеры (POP), полиолефиновые эластомеры (РОЕ) или их сочетание.4. Многослойное не содержащее PVC поверхностное покрытие (1) по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что вуаль (3) на основе волокон, содержащая связующую пропитку на основе полиолефинов, имеет толщину менее 350 мкм, предпочтительно менее 250 мкм.5. Многослойное не содержащее PVC поверхностное покрытие (1) по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что не содержащий PVC несущий слой (2) представляет собой слой на основе полиолефинов.6. Многослойное не содержащее PVC поверхностное покрытие (1) по п. 5, отличающееся тем, что не содержащий PVC несущий слой (2) содержит композицию, содержащую этиленвинилацетат (EVA), этилметилакрилат (ЕМА), этиленбутилакрилат (ЕВА), полиэтилен очень низкой плотности (VLDPE), линейный полиэтилен низкой плотности (LLDPE), полиолефиновые пластомеры (POP), полиолефинов РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2014 141 006 A (51) МПК B32B 5/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) ...

КЛЕЕНАЯ ЛАМЕЛЬ

Полезная модель относится к лесной и деревообрабатывающей промышленности, в частности к производству экологически чистого длинномерного материала для отделки любых мебельных и дизайнерских, а также внутренних строительных конструкций. Клееная ламель содержит несколько сращенных по длине полос шпона, склеенных в несколько слоев, при этом шпон всех полос имеет продольное направление волокон, а его толщина составляет от 0,3 до 0,8 мм. Техническим результатом является упрощение технологии изготовления и расширение функциональных возможностей. 4 з.п. ф-лы.

FUSSBODENBELAG.

A floor covering has a pile of fibres held in a layer of PVC, bitumen or similar plus an underneath layer. A substrate sheet has a surface of bosses on one side arranged in rows to form channels between them to take cables and this sheet is made of a resin-impregnated fabric or similar. The floor covering is in rolls or sheets; its top pile (10) is held in the layer (11) of latex or similar material, beneath which there is a layer of soft elastic material e.g. foam rubber bonded on. Channels (13) to take cables are formed by the bosses (16) standing up from the hard sheet (15) underneath the foam (12).

Floor covering

Floor covering is made by coating a backing sheet with a thermoplastic paste impregnated with Al2O3 levelling the paste with a doctor knife, curing the coated sheet adding a coating of impregnated paste of lower viscosity, levelling the paste with a doctor knife, sprinkling SiC grit onto the second coating, curing the coating and embossing small indentations in the surface of the second coating.

Method of covering a floor with artificial materials

... 826,227. Floors. BUCHER, R. Nov. 18, 1955 [Nov. 18, 1954(3)], No. 33138/55. Class 20(4) [Also in Group IX] A floor covering consisting of an underfelt and a sheet of thermoplastic foil is stretched 1% and secured at the edges by nailing into wooden battens set in a concrete floor or into strips of nailing concrete. The floor is first levelled by applying cold asphalt or copal resin, covering with sawdust and sweeping off the excess, then applying plaster and sand mixed in a solution of copal resin; dry cement and sand may finally be applied to accelerate drying. Specification 747,550 is referred to.

A device and method for producing flooring panels

Improvements in or relating to flooring

Floor mat

Multipanel floor system panel connector with seal

Impact absorbing product

An impact absorbing product has a continuous phase (9) containing a plurality of microspheres (11) and a polymer covering layer (13) extending over the continuous phase. The continuous phase (9), the microspheres (11) and the covering layer (13) are arranged to absorb energy from an impact sustained if a human falls on the product. A method for manufacturing an impact absorbing product comprises providing a covering layer composition and introducing the covering layer composition onto a support surface (105). A continuous phase composition is introduced onto the covering layer (13). Alternatively, the continuous phase composition is introduced onto the support surface and the covering layer is introduced to the continuous phase. The continuous phase composition is allowed to react to set the reacting mixture and simultaneously expand the microspheres (11).

System, method, and apparatus for magnetic surface coverings

The present invention pertains to the art of floor coverings, and, more particularly to an apparatus for use in securing floor covering units to an underlay and a method of manufacturing said floor covering units and said underlay. More particularly, the present invention relates to an apparatus, method, and method of manufacturing magnetized floor covering units and magnetized underlays for securing magnetized floor covering units.

Treatment of renal injury

Methods for the treatment of renal injury include the use of arginase inhibitors in the treatment and prevention of diabetic nephropathy, albuminuria and azotemia amongst others, and methods for identifying agents for the treatment of renal injury.

Use of di(2-ethylhexyl)terephthalate (deht) in foamable pvc formulations

The invention relates to a foamable composition containing a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl butyrate, polyalkyl(meth)acrylate and copolymers thereof, a foam former and/or foam stabilizer and di-2-ethylhexyl terephthalate as plasticizer. The invention further relates to foamed mouldings and to use of the foamable composition for floor coverings, wall coverings or artificial leather.

Process for the Production of a Surface Covering having a Barrier Layer

The present invention relates to a process for the production of a surface covering comprising the steps of providing a PVC-based wear layer () substantially free of inorganic fillers, applying on said PVC-based layer () a top coating composition comprising polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and a silane compound comprising at least one amine function, heating said PVC-based layer () and said top coating composition at a temperature equal or superior to 150° C. to form a wear layer top coating (). 1. A process for the production of a PVC-based surface covering comprising the following steps:{'b': '1', 'providing a PVC-based wear layer () substantially free of inorganic fillers,'}{'b': '1', 'applying on said PVC-based wear layer () a top coating composition comprising polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and a silane compound comprising at least one amine function,'}{'b': 1', '2, 'heating said PVC-based layer () and said top coating composition at a temperature equal or superior to 150° C. to form a wear layer top coating () .'}3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the silane compound is selected from the group consisting of 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-aminopropyl-trimethoxysilane claim 1 , aminoethyl-aminopropyl-silane triol claim 1 , aminoethyl-aminopropyl-trimethoxysilane claim 1 , N-(2-Aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyl-trimethoxysilane claim 1 , N-(2-Aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyl-methyldimethoxysilane claim 1 , N-2-(Benzylamino)-ethyl-3-aminopropyl-trimethoxysilane claim 1 , N-2-(Vinylbenzylamino)-ethyl-3-aminopropyl-trimethoxysilane claim 1 , N-Cyclohexyl-aminomethyl-methyldiethoxysilane claim 1 , N-Cyclohexyl-aminomethyl-triethoxysilane claim 1 , N-Cyclohexyl-3-aminopropyl-trimethoxysilane claim 1 , N-Phenyl-aminomethyl-trimethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-Ureidopropyl-trimethoxysilane and Vinylbenzyl-aminoethyl-aminopropyl-trimethoxy silane.4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the silane compound represents in weight 6 to 40% of the PVA weight.5. The process according to ...

Flooring product having regions of different recycle or renewable content

A flooring product comprises a heterogeneous design layer having multiple regions wherein two regions comprise compositions having different recycle content or renewable content. The thickness of the design layer may be greater than the dimensions of the regions or the regions may extending from the top surface of the layer to the bottom surface of the design layer. The heterogeneous layer may be composed of consolidated particles/chips which may contain a polyester binder system with a renewable component. Additionally, a method for making a heterogeneous layer having a target wt % recycle content or renewable content is also disclosed.

ANISOTROPIC TATAMI COVER

An anisotropic tatami cover can provide different hues depending on the angle from which it is viewed, and is therefore highly aesthetically valuable. The anisotropic tatami cover is made of weft yarns made of rush grass or artificial rush grass and warp yarns, is woven in such a manner that the warp yarns are exposed on the surface, and has a color difference ΔE of 6.0 or more between the weft and warp yarns. 1. An anisotropic tatami cover , which is made of weft yarns made of rush grass or artificial rush grass and warp yarns , the weft yarns having a diameter of 0.5 to 2 mm , the warp yarns having a diameter which is 5 to 80% of the diameter of the weft yarns , and which is woven in such a manner that the warp and weft yarns are exposed on the surface of the anisotropic tatami cover , wherein a color difference ΔE between the weft and warp yarns is 6.0 or more.2. (canceled)3. The anisotropic tatami cover according to claim 1 , wherein the weft yarns have of one or more colors.4. The anisotropic tatami cover according to claim 1 , wherein the warp yarns are hemp yarns claim 1 , cotton yarns claim 1 , polyester yarns or yarns made of a mixture of cotton and polyester.5. The anisotropic tatami cover according to claim 1 , wherein the warp yarns have of one or more colors.6. The anisotropic tatami cover according to claim 1 , wherein the anisotropic tatami cover is woven in a plain or twill weave pattern.7. The anisotropic tatami cover according to claim 1 , wherein the weft yarns adjacently arranged are in close contact with each other and the warp yarns adjacent to each other are arranged at an interval of 5 to 30 mm.8. The anisotropic tatami cover according to claim 1 , wherein the anisotropic tatami cover further has a backing sheet bonded to the underside of the anisotropic tatami cover. The present invention relates to an anisotropic tatami cover that can provide different hues depending on the angle from which it is viewed, and is therefore highly ...

ARCHITECTURAL ENCLOSURE COMPRISING A STRUCTURAL ELEMENT AND AN IMPROVED FLEXIBLE BRICK SHEET

An architectural enclosure comprising a plurality of interwoven flexible rods () forming a lattice of first rods () parallel to each other attached to the structural element () and of second rods () parallel to each other orthogonal to the first rods (), and a plurality of bricks () with grooves () on their sides containing at least parts of some of said rods () wherein some of the first rods () are facing portions of the structural element () their entire length, and are joined thereto at regular intervals by means of clamps (), attached to said portions of the structural element (), surrounding the corresponding first rod (). 1. An architectural enclosure composed of a structural element and an improved flexible brick sheet , the structural element comprising at least one first profile and multiple second profiles perpendicular to the first profile and the improved flexible brick sheet comprising:a plurality of interwoven flexible rods forming a lattice of first rods parallel to each other attached to the at least one first profile and of second rods parallel to each other orthogonal to the first rods, anda plurality of bricks provided with two main opposite sides of larger size, and four perimetric sides, at least two of the bricks are mutually opposing and include fastening configurations in the shape of grooves, each one accessible through an opening and provided with a bottom portion corresponding to the part of the groove furthest away from the opening, the grooves running along the larger length of the perimetric side where they are housed and containing at least parts of some of the rods to retain the bricks in the lattice;wherein:some of the first rods are facing the second profiles their entire lengths and are joined thereto at regular intervals by clamps attached to the second profiles, and surrounding the corresponding first rod keeping the second rods from sliding in the direction of the first rods through the clamp.2. An architectural enclosure ...

Sheet

The present invention provides a sheet, wherein the sheet has an excellent low-gloss feeling; even when oblique light is incident on a surface of the sheet, diffuse reflection of the light is suppressed, the surface is less likely to look white when viewed obliquely, and a design represented on the sheet can be visually recognized; and the sheet has excellent designability. In the sheet, a surface of the sheet has an arithmetic average roughness Ra (JIS B0633: 2001) of 0.7 μm or less, and the reflectance at a detection angle equal to a regular reflection angle ±5°, measured by a variable angle photometer when the surface is irradiated with incident light at an incident angle of 75°, is 50% or less of the reflectance at the regular reflection angle.

REUSABLE MULTILAYER AND MULTIFUNCTIONAL FLOOR UNDERLAY

The present invention relates to a floor underlay, which is reusable and has multilayer and multifunctional characteristics. The floor underlay is used for joining the floor and floor decoration sheets. The structure of the floor underlay comprises adhesive layers, support layers, waterproof layers, and a multiple-media intermediate layer. The multiple-media intermediate layer is formed by mixing a plurality of medium particles. The medium particles are formed by elastic materials, such as rubber, rubber foam, polyurethane, or polyurethane foam. Thereby, the floor including the floor underlay will have the vibration absorption, sound absorption, flame resistive, and fall prevention functions. 1. A floor underlay , used for joining a floor and a floor decoration sheet. comprising:a first adhesive layer, used for adhering to said floor;a first support layer, disposed on said first adhesive layer;a first waterproof layer, disposed on said first support layer;a multiple-media intermediate layer, disposed on said first waterproof layer, and formed by mixing a plurality of medium particles;a second waterproof layer, disposed on said multiple-medium intermediate layer;a second support layer, disposed on said second waterproof layer; anda second adhesive layer, disposed on said second support layer, and used for adhering to said floor decoration sheet.2. The floor underlay of claim 1 , wherein the material of said first support layer and said second support layer is non-woven fabric.3. The floor underlay of claim 1 , wherein the material of said multiple-media intermediate layer comprises two or more materials including rubber claim 1 , rubber foam claim 1 , polyurethane claim 1 , polyurethane foam claim 1 , recycled rubber claim 1 , recycled rubber foam claim 1 , recycled polyurethane claim 1 , or recycled polyurethane foam.4. The floor underlay of claim 1 , wherein said multiple-media intermediate layer further comprises a gel for connecting said plurality of medium ...

PVC-FREE FLOORING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE

A polyvinyl chloride free flooring, including: an upper decorative nonwoven fabric layer bonded without the use of adhesive to an intermediate extruded polymeric layer, and a extruded lower base layer bonded without the use of adhesive to the intermediate polymeric layer to provide a composite flooring that is free of polyvinyl chloride. 19-. (canceled)10. A method of making a polyvinyl chloride free flooring , comprising the steps of:providing an upper decorative nonwoven fabric layer;extruding an intermediate polymeric layer using a first sheet die and joining the upper decorative nonwoven fabric layer to the extruded polymeric layer by passing the extruded polymeric layer and the nonwoven fabric layer through a first nip to provide a first composite; andextruding a lower base layer using a second sheet die having a die temperature and joining the polymeric layer of the first composite to a surface of the base layer by passing the extruded base layer and the first composite through a second nip comprising a first roller having a roller temperature of from about 30 to about 35 percent of the die temperature, and a second roller having a roller temperature greater than the temperature of the first roller, but less than about 50 percent of the temperature of the die temperature.11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first roller directly contacts the extruded base layer.12. A method of making a polyvinyl chloride free flooring claim 10 , comprising the steps of:providing an upper decorative nonwoven fabric layer having a decorative finish and appearance;extruding an intermediate polymeric layer using a first sheet die and joining the upper decorative nonwoven fabric layer to the extruded polymeric layer to bond the intermediate polymeric layer to the upper decorative fabric layer by passing the extruded polymeric layer and the nonwoven fabric layer through a first nip to provide a first composite;extruding a lower base layer using a second sheet die having a die ...

Floor Covering

The present invention relates to a resilient polymer-based surface covering element () in the form of a strip having a length-to-width ratio of eight or more, said polymer-based surface covering element () comprising an upper surface (), a lower surface (), side edges () provided between said upper surface () and said lower surface (), and connection means () to join two or more surface covering elements (). 117-. (canceled)18. A resilient polymer-based surface covering element comprising an upper surface , a lower surface , side edges provided between said upper surface and said lower surface , and connection means to join two or more surface covering elements , wherein said surface covering element is a strip provided as a roll to be laid out by unrolling from said roll , and said connection means comprise a male portion on one long edge of said strip and a female portion on the other long edge of said strip , said male and female portions being mutually complementary in shape; andwherein said roll is packaged in a dispenser box with an aperture, so that the surface covering element can be laid out by unrolling it from the roll and pulling it through said aperture.19. The resilient polymer-based surface covering element according to claim 18 , wherein said male portion and/or said female portion of said connection means comprises an adhesive protected by a release liner.20. The resilient polymer-based surface covering element according to claim 18 , wherein the connection means are provided continuously along the entire length of said surface covering element.21. The resilient polymer-based surface covering element according to claim 18 , wherein the connection means are shaped to form a tongue and groove engagement.22. The resilient polymer-based surface covering element according to claim 18 , wherein the connection means are shaped to form a puzzle type of engagement.23. The resilient polymer-based surface covering element according to claim 18 , being made of ...

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A FLOOR COVERING

Method for manufacturing a floor covering in which first the material of the layer is provided, said material being transferred to a sheet-shaped mould forming the layer and then fed to a device for vulcanisation, wherein the device comprises a roller arrangement with rollers, wherein a separating layer is provided between roller and layer, and wherein the separating layer is provided with a transmission structure, said transmission structure being transferred to the layer while the layer is running through the device, as a result of which the structure with zones of a different gloss level is formed on the layer, said invention further relating to a floor covering manufactured in this way. 1. A method for manufacturing a floor covering made from an elastomer material , in which the material of the layer is first provided and , which is converted into a web form that forms the layer , and is then fed to a device for the purpose of vulcanization , wherein the device includes a roller , wherein a separating film is provided between the roller and the layer , and wherein the separating film is provided with a transfer pattern , and wherein the separating film having the transfer pattern is pressed against the layer during passage of the layer through the device , as a result of which a visually perceptible pattern having zones of different levels of gloss is formed on the layer.2. The method as claimed one of claims 2 , wherein the separating film is provided with a coating which forms zones of the transfer pattern.3. The method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the coating of the separating film is formed by a paint.4. The method as claimed in claim 2 ,wherein the coating for forming the transfer pattern includes zones of a paint having a first level of gloss, and zones of a paint having a second level of gloss.5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , following the vulcanization claim 1 , the layer in web form is cut into sections in sheet form.6. A floor ...

FLEXIBLE SHEET WITH HARD PARTICULATE

A flexible construction material can include a fiber layer, an adhesive layer, and a layer of harder bonded particulates. The fiber layer can be made from any type of fabric including multi-layered, woven or nonwoven fabrics. The adhesive can be applied in a manner that it becomes impregnated into the fiber layer. Additionally, the adhesive can be applied such that it becomes impregnated into a portion of the fiber layer but does not extend completely through the fiber layer. Hard particulate matter can be bonded to the upper surface of the adhesive. 1. A construction material comprising:a first layer of woven fabric having a first thickness, a first fabric side and a second fabric side;a first layer of adhesive having a first adhesive side and a second adhesive side, the first adhesive side being at least partially impregnated into the first layer of woven fabric on the first fabric side;a layer of hard particulate material bonded to the second adhesive side of the first layer of adhesive.2. The construction material according to wherein the first layer of woven fabric comprises at least 50% cotton.3. The construction material according to wherein the first layer of woven fabric comprises a muslin 100% cotton fabric.4. The construction material according to wherein the first layer of woven fabric comprises a thread count of about 65 to 200 threads per square inch.5. The construction material according to wherein the layer of adhesive comprises a cured adhesive that has a viscosity of about 100-120 KU prior to curing.6. The construction material according to wherein the material does not include any other layers of fabric juxtaposed to the first layer of woven fabric.7. The construction material according to wherein the first layer of adhesive does not include volatile solvents prior to curing.8. The construction material according to claim 1 , wherein the first layer of woven fabric is one of a tube and a flat sheet.9. The construction material according to claim 1 ...

Anti-Slip, Noise Reducing Pad Directly Applied And Adhered To The Back of Flooring Materials and Method

Flooring material has an anti-slip, noise reducing pad directly self-adhered to a bottom surface. The pad is formed by applying a foamable PVC material is directly on the bottom surface of the flooring and heating the PVC material to foam the PVC material. The PVC material may then be cooled to form the pad with a definite formed shape having a resilient outer surface layer and a spongy foamy inner structure.

Thermoplastic Simulated Tile

A multilayer thermoplastic sheet, comprising a first colored thermoplastic layer; a second colored thermoplastic layer; and a third colored thermoplastic layer; wherein at least one of the colored layers is a different color than at least one of the other two colored layers; and a multilayer thermoplastic sheet, wherein the sheet has a total thickness of from about 0.125 inches to about 0.500 inches, and a plurality of lines cut into the surface at depth of from about 0.010 inches to about 0.080 inches. Lines may be cut into a multilayer thermoplastic sheet via computer numerical control (CNC) routing to simulate ceramic tile. 1. A multilayer thermoplastic sheet , comprisinga first colored thermoplastic layer;a second colored thermoplastic layer; anda third colored thermoplastic layer,whereinthe color of the first colored layer is different than the color of the second colored layer; and/or the color of the second colored layer is different than the color of the third colored layer, andthe multilayer sheet comprises a plurality of grout lines cut into the sheet extending through the first colored layer and partially into the second colored layer.2. The multilayer thermoplastic sheet according to claim 1 , comprisinga cap layer and/or a base layer; anda clear and/or tinted layer.3. (canceled)4. The multilayer thermoplastic sheet according to claim 1 , comprising a layer having a printed pattern.5. The multilayer thermoplastic sheet according to claim 1 , whereinthe color of the first colored layer is substantially identical to the color of the second colored layer; orthe color of the second colored layer is substantially identical to the color of the third colored layer.6. The multilayer thermoplastic sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the total thickness of the multilayer sheet is from about 0.080 inches to about 0.500 inches.7. The multilayer thermoplastic sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of grout lines are cut into the sheet at a depth from ...

LINOLEUM BASED SURFACE COVERINGS WITH EDGE DETAIL

Described herein are surface coverings comprising: a linoleum core; a first major surface terminating at a first edge, a second major surface terminating at a second edge, and a peripheral edge surface extending between the first and second edges; wherein the peripheral edge surface is planar and oriented obliquely to the first major surface and the second major surface. Methods of making and using these surface coverings are also described. 2. The surface covering according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral edge surface is planar and oriented obliquely to the top major surface and the bottom major surface.3. The surface covering according to claim 2 , wherein the peripheral edge surface is disposed at an angle from about 2 degrees to about 75 degrees with respect to a vertical reference plane that intersects the top major surface.4. The surface covering according to claim 3 , wherein the angle is from about 10 degrees to about 20 degrees.6. The surface covering according to claim 5 , wherein the first edge is spaced at a greater horizontal distance from a centerline of the surface covering than the second edge.7. The surface covering according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral edge is sealed with a polyurethane sealant.8. The surface covering according to claim 1 , wherein the linoleum core comprises a first linoleum layer and a second linoleum layer.9. The surface covering according to claim 1 , further comprising a coating disposed on the first major surface.10. The surface covering according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral edge surface is at an acute angle with the first major surface and an obtuse angle with the second major surface.11. The surface covering according to claim 1 , wherein the surface covering comprises a plurality of isotropic peripheral edge surfaces each having a substantially identical edge profile in cross sectional view.12. A floor covering system comprising: a linoleum core comprising a first linoleum layer and a second linoleum ...

LINOLEUM BASED FLOORING WITH EDGE DETAIL

Described herein are surface coverings comprising: a linoleum core; a top major surface having a first length and a first width, the top major surface terminating at a first edge; a bottom major surface having a second length and a second width, the bottom major surface terminating at a second edge; and a peripheral edge surface extending between the first and second edges, the peripheral edge surface being planar and oriented obliquely to the top and bottom major surfaces; wherein at least one of the first length or first width is smaller than the second length or second width respectively. Methods of making and using these surface coverings are also described. 1. A surface covering comprising:a linoleum core;a top major surface having a first length and a first width, the top major surface terminating at a first edge;a bottom major surface having a second length and a second width, the bottom major surface terminating at a second edge; anda peripheral edge surface extending between the first and second edges, the peripheral edge surface being planar and oriented obliquely to the top and bottom major surfaces;wherein at least one of the first length or first width is smaller than the second length or second width respectively.2. The surface covering according to claim 1 , wherein the top major surface has a smaller surface area than the bottom major surface.3. The surface covering according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral edge surface is disposed at an angle from about 5 degrees to about 30 degrees with respect to a vertical reference plane that intersects the second edge of the linoleum core.4. The surface covering according to claim 3 , wherein the angle is from about 10 degrees to about 20 degrees.5. The surface covering according to claim 1 , wherein the linoleum core comprises a first linoleum layer and a second linoleum layer.6. The surface covering according to claim 5 , further comprising a coating disposed on the second linoleum layer.7. The surface ...

LINOLEUM BASED SURFACE COVERINGS AND METHODS FOR INSTALLING SAME

Described herein are methods for unidirectional installation of a surface covering comprising: providing a plurality of floor tiles, each tile comprising: a linoleum core; a top major surface; a bottom major surface; a machine direction edge extending between the top major surface and the bottom major surface running parallel to the machine direction of the tile and; an across machine direction edge extending between the top major surface and the bottom major surface running parallel to the across machine direction of the tile; wherein the machine direction of the tile has a first dimensional stability; and the across machine direction of the tile has a second dimensional stability; placing a first tile on a support base; placing a second tile on the support base adjacent the first tile; and abutting the machine direction edge of the second tile with the machine direction edge of the first tile. 1. A linoleum tile comprising:a carrier;a linoleum core;a top major surface and a bottom major surface;a machine direction edge having a first dimensional stability; andan across machine direction edge having a second dimensional stability;wherein a difference between the first and second dimensional stabilities is less than 0.028%.2. The linoleum tile according to claim 1 , wherein the difference between the first dimensional stability and second dimensional stability is less than 0.02%.3. The linoleum tile according to claim 1 , wherein the difference between the first dimensional stability and second dimensional stability is less than 0.015%.4. The linoleum tile according to any one of claim 1 , wherein the machine direction dimensional stability is less than 0.04%.5. The linoleum tile according to any one of claim 1 , wherein the across machine direction dimensional stability is less than 0.07%.6. The linoleum tile according to any one of claim 1 , further comprising a machine direction edge extending parallel to the machine direction and an across machine direction edge ...

RESILIENT FLOORING PRODUCT AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME

Described herein are resilient floor coverings produced by using digitally printed UV-cured inks and exhibiting high adhesion properties between an ink layer and a wear layer. Also described herein are methods for manufacturing same. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. 1. A resilient floor covering comprising:a backing portion having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the second surface of the backing portion is opposed to the first surface of the backing portion, wherein the backing portion comprises at least one backing layer,a decorative portion having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the second surface of the decorative portion is opposed to the first surface of the decorative portion, wherein the decorative portion overlies the backing portion such that at least a portion of the second surface of the decorative portion contacts at least a portion of the first surface of the backing portion, wherein the decorative portion comprises an ink layer, and wherein the ink layer has a first surface and a second surface, and wherein the second surface of the ink layer is opposed to the first surface of the ink layer, and wherein at least a portion of the first surface of the ink layer defines at least a portion of the first surface of the decorative portion;a tie layer comprising an adhesive composition and having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the second surface of the tie layer is opposed to the first surface of the tie layer, wherein the tie layer substantially overlies the decorative portion such that at least a portion of the second surface of the tie layer contacts and adheres to the first surface of the ink layer; anda wear layer having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the second surface of the wear layer is opposed to the first surface of the wear layer, wherein the wear layer substantially ...

Removable Protective Surface Flooring

The present invention relates to a floor that is manufactured with a removable protective surface exhibiting long-term removability with minimal traces when coupled with polymer film employed for protecting floor. 1. A removable protective surface floor comprising:a polymer film with a thickness in a range of 20 to 400 micrometers;an adhesive that is a compound of:(i) acetic ether with a weight percentage ranging from 52 to 68; and(ii) acrylic ester with the remaining weight percentage of 32 to 48;between the protective surface and the floor having an adhesive thickness in a range of 3 to 50 micrometers;wherein the adhesive applies the protective surface to the floor.2. The removable protective surface floor according to claim 1 , where the polymer film has a thickness in a range of 40 to 46 micrometers.3. The removable protective surface floor according to claim 1 , where the adhesive is 58 to 62 percent by weight acetic ether and 38 to 42 percent by weight acrylic ester.4. The removable protective surface floor according to claim 1 , where the adhesive thickness has a range of 5 to 9 micrometers;5. The removable protective surface floor according to claim 1 , where the polymer film has a thickness of 43 micrometers.6. The removable protective surface floor according to claim 1 , where the adhesive is 60 percent by weight acetic ether and 40 percent by weight acrylic ester.7. The removable protective surface floor according to claim 1 , where the adhesive thickness has of 7 micrometers;8. (canceled)9. The removable protective surface floor according to claim 1 , where the floor is vinyl.10. The removable protective surface floor according to claim 1 , where the floor is vinyl composite.11. A removable protective surface floor comprising:a polyethylene film with thickness in a range of 40 to 46 micrometers;an adhesive that is a compound of:(i) acetic ether with a weight percentage ranging from 58 to 62; and(ii) acrylic ester with the remaining weight percentage of ...

FIBER ENFORCED THIN BRICK SHEET AND PROCESS

A fiber enforced sheet for use as a wall or floor covering which comprises of adhered thin bricks bonded to a fiber-reinforced, backing layer. Thin brick is adhered to the fiber enforced sheet. The fiber enforced backing increases strength and rigidity to the thin brick during handling, and installation permits the thin bricks to be adhered to proper specification and spacing to be cut using ordinary tile or thin brick tools. 141-. (canceled)42. A method of installing brick sheets , comprising: a first backing layer; and', 'a first plurality of bricks that are bonded to the first backing layer, wherein the first backing layer defines a grid that comprises holes, and wherein each brick of the first plurality is bonded to the first backing layer such that a portion of the rear surface of the brick is free from an adhesive,, 'applying a first brick sheet to a wall or floor surface, wherein the first brick sheet comprises a second backing layer; and', 'a second plurality of bricks that are bonded to the second backing layer such that a portion of some of the bricks of the second plurality overhang the second backing layer at a first edge of the second backing layer; and, 'applying a second brick sheet to the wall or floor surface, wherein the second brick sheet comprisesjoining the overhanging portion of the bricks of the second plurality to the first brick sheet. This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/380,733, filed on Dec. 15, 2016 and titled FIBER ENFORCED THIN BRICK SHEET AND PROCESS, which is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/278,815, filed on Oct. 21, 2011 and titled FIBER ENFORCED THIN BRICK SHEET AND PROCESS, each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.This invention relates to fabricated thin brick sheets for use as wall or floor coverings and a process for manufacturing such sheets. The invention is a veneer, one layer of which comprises of an array of glued or ...

FIBER ENFORCED THIN BRICK SHEET AND PROCESS

A fiber enforced sheet for use as a wall or floor covering which comprises of adhered thin bricks bonded to a fiber-reinforced, backing layer. Thin brick is adhered to the fiber enforced sheet. The fiber enforced backing increases strength and rigidity to the thin brick during handling, and installation permits the thin bricks to be adhered to proper specification and spacing to be cut using ordinary tile or thin brick tools. 141-. (canceled)42. A method of installing thin brick sheets , comprising:applying a first adhesive to a wall or floor surface; andapplying a thin brick sheet to the wall or floor surface, wherein the thin brick sheet comprises a backing layer and a plurality of thin bricks that are bonded to the backing layer via a second adhesive, wherein the backing layer defines a grid that comprises a plurality of holes, and wherein the plurality of thin bricks are bonded to the backing layer such that the first adhesive penetrates through the plurality of holes to hold the brick sheet to the wall or floor surface.43. The method of claim 42 , wherein the backing layer is non-stretchable.44. The method of claim 42 , wherein the backing layer comprises at least one of fiberglass claim 42 , polyester claim 42 , graphite claim 42 , aramid claim 42 , or carbon.45. The method of claim 44 , wherein the backing layer comprises fiberglass.46. The method of claim 42 , wherein the plurality of bricks are adhered to the backing layer in a running bond pattern or a stack bond pattern.47. The method of claim 46 , wherein the plurality of bricks are adhered to the backing layer in a stack bond pattern.48. The method of claim 42 , wherein the adhesive penetrates through a plurality of holes disposed behind the plurality of thin bricks to bond the thin bricks to the wall or floor surface.49. The method of claim 42 , wherein the plurality of thin bricks comprise one or more of clay bricks claim 42 , cast bricks claim 42 , or wire cut bricks.50. The method of claim 42 , ...

SECTIONABLE FLOOR HEATING SYSTEM

A heating system for a floor is provided and includes a plurality of heating devices, where each of the heating devices includes a membrane, and a plurality of heating elements and at least one electrical coupling member attached to the membrane. At least one heating device coupling member is attached to the at least one electrical coupling member on adjacent heating devices of the plurality of heating devices, where the at least one heating device coupling member conveys electricity between the adjacent heating devices. 1. A heating system for a floor , the heating system comprising:a plurality of heating devices, each of said heating devices including a membrane, and a plurality of heating elements and at least one electrical coupling member attached to said membrane; andat least one heating device coupling member attached to said at least one electrical coupling member on adjacent heating devices of said plurality of heating devices, said at least one heating device coupling member conveying electricity between said adjacent heating devices.2. The heating system of claim 1 , further comprising a junction coupling member configured to be attached to said at least one coupling member on at least one of said plurality of heating devices and to an electrical power source.3. The heating system of claim 1 , wherein each of said heating elements includes at least one positively charged electrode and at least one negatively charged electrode.4. The heating system of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of heating elements on each of said plurality of heating devices are arranged in a grid pattern.5. The heating system of claim 1 , wherein said at least one electrical coupling member includes a positive post claim 1 , a negative post and a ground post.6. The heating system of claim 5 , wherein said at least one heating device coupling member includes a positive receptacle claim 5 , a negative receptacle and a ground receptacle claim 5 , said positive receptacle claim 5 , said ...

Embedded carbon veil heating systems and installation methods

A heating system including a carbon veil heating element having at least two busbars embedded between opposite layers of insulating film, a connector busbar assembly having at least two connector electrical busbars and a matrix of insulation connecting them, penetrating conductive fasteners configured to protrude through the respective busbars of the heating element and the connector busbar assembly, and a controller configured to connect to the connector busbars and apply electrical current sufficient to cause the heating element to produce heat between the veil busbars. The busbars preferably have a width to thickness ratio greater than 10, more preferably greater than 100. Methods for installing the heating system are also described.

Method for Producing a Resilient Floor Covering with a Printed Decorative Layer

A method for producing a printed resilient floor covering includes digitally printing a decorative layer onto the top surface of a support layer or the bottom surface of a wear layer with a UV curable ink; UV curing the printed decorative layer; laminating the support layer and the transparent wear layer together so that the printed decorative layer is sandwiched between the support layer and the transparent wear layer. Alternatively, the method comprises: digitally printing a decorative layer onto a decorative layer support film with a UV curable ink; UV curing the printed decorative layer on the decorative layer support film; laminating a support layer, the decorative layer support film and a transparent wear layer together, so that the decorative layer support film with the printed decorative layer is sandwiched between the support layer and the transparent wear layer.

Flexible floor mat incorporating LED lighting

An up-lighting floor mat includes floor matting that defines an upwardly-facing surface and an opposed downwardly-facing surface when supported atop an upwardly-facing support surface, and that is formed from a first flexible material that enables the up-lighting floor mat to be rolled up for transport or storage; and a first elongate up-lighting assembly positioned within a first elongate slot defined through the floor matting to emit light upwardly from the first elongate slot, wherein at least one elongate edge defined by the first up-lighting assembly is bonded to at least one edge of the floor matting that defines the first elongate slot. 1. An up-lighting floor mat comprising:floor matting that defines an upwardly-facing surface and an opposed downwardly-facing surface when supported atop an upwardly-facing support surface, and that is formed from a first flexible material that enables the up-lighting floor mat to be rolled up for transport or storage; anda first elongate up-lighting assembly positioned within a first elongate slot defined through the floor matting to emit light upwardly from the first elongate slot, wherein at least one elongate edge defined by the first up-lighting assembly is bonded to at least one edge of the floor matting that defines the first elongate slot.2. The up-lighting floor mat of claim 1 , wherein the first up-lighting assembly comprises:an elongate upwardly-opening U-channel that is bonded to the edges, of the floor matting that define the first elongate slot, and that is formed from a second flexible material that cooperates with the first flexible material of the floor matting to enable the up-lighting floor mat to be rolled up; anda flexible LED strip positioned within the U-channel, wherein the flexible LED strip is sufficiently flexible as to not impede the rolling up of the up-lighting floor mat.3. The up-lighting floor mat of claim 2 , wherein the flexible LED strip is attached to an upwardly facing surface defined by ...

FLOOR COVERING

A floor covering having a web- or plate-shaped base material made from an elastomer material, wherein the base material is provided with mineral decorative particles, and wherein the density of the mineral decorative particles is not greater than 3 kg/dm3. 1. A floorcovering comprising a base material which takes the form of a web or sheet and which is made of elastomeric material , where the base material has been provided with decorative mineral particles , wherein the density of the decorative mineral particles is not greater than 3 kg/dm.2. The floorcovering as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in a cumulative Qdistribution the Xsphericity of the decorative mineral particles of a particle fraction with particle width (X) from 0.35 mm to 1.4 mm is smaller than or equal to 0.65.3. The floorcovering as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the Moh hardness of the decorative mineral particles is smaller than 7.4. The floorcovering as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the decorative mineral particles comprise granite particles and/or mica.5. The floorcovering as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the coverage of the surface of the floorcovering with decorative particles is greater than 2% claim 1 , preferably greater than 5%.6. The floorcovering as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the average diameter of the decorative particles of a particle fraction applied to the floorcovering is smaller than or equal to 2 mm claim 1 , preferably smaller than or equal to 1.5 mm.7. The floorcovering as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the base material comprises a rubber comprising butadiene monomers.8. A process for the production of a floorcovering as claimed in in which the elastomeric base material is first provided and is converted to the form of a web or sheet claim 1 , decorative mineral particles with a density of not more than 3 kg/dmare then scattered onto the surface of the base material claim 1 , and claim 1 , for vulcanization claim 1 , the base material provided with the decorative particles is ...

FIBER ENFORCED THIN BRICK SHEET AND PROCESS

A fiber enforced sheet for use as a wall or floor covering which comprises of adhered thin bricks bonded to a fiber-reinforced, backing layer. Thin brick is adhered to the fiber enforced sheet. The fiber enforced backing increases strength and rigidity to the thin brick during handling, and installation permits the thin bricks to be adhered to proper specification and spacing to be cut using ordinary tile or thin brick tools. 141-. (canceled)42. A method of installing thin brick sheets , comprising:applying a first thin brick sheet to a wall or floor surface, wherein the first thin brick sheet comprises:a first backing layer that comprises a first edge and a second edge that are at opposite sides of the first backing layer; and a first portion that extends in a first direction; and', 'a second portion that extends in a second direction;', 'wherein the first portions of the thin bricks of the first plurality are staggered such that some of the first portions are recessed from the first edge of the first backing layer;, 'a first plurality of thin bricks that are bonded to the first backing layer, wherein each thin brick of the first plurality of thin bricks comprises a second backing layer; and', 'a second plurality of thin bricks that are bonded to the second backing layer such that a portion of some of the thin bricks of the second plurality overhang the second backing layer at a first edge of the second backing layer; and, 'applying a second thin brick sheet to the wall or floor surface, wherein the second thin brick sheet comprisesjoining the overhanging portion of the thin bricks of the second plurality to the first thin brick sheet.43. The method of claim 42 , wherein the first backing layer comprises regions that extend beyond some of the first portions of the thin bricks of the first plurality claim 42 , and wherein the regions of the first backing layer are configured to be coupled with overhanging portions of thin bricks of the second plurality.44. The ...

METHOD FOR PREPARING A COMPOSITE MEMBRANE/WOOD FLOOR DIAPHRAGM

A composite membrane of wood floor diaphragm for construction of new buildings and strengthening of existing buildings to provide improved load transfer capacity and enhanced resistance to gravity and lateral loads, such as earthquake and/or wind for buildings with wood floor framing. The composite membrane extends beneath the wall framing to utilize the composite membrane diaphragm as a load and shear bearing element. 1. A method for preparation for installing a panel comprising the steps of:providing a table having a first position corresponding to a concave arc in at least a first direction, and a second position corresponding to a planar configuration;placing the table in the first position;placing an adhesive tape of a surface of the table top;orienting a series of boards in a single board basket weave design on the table top such that an opening between the boards form a V-shape;applying adhesive in between the boards in the opening;placing the table in the second position to force adhesive between the boards to be forced upward along opposed edges of the boards; andallowing the adhesive to cure to form a rigid panel.2. The method of where the adhesive has a viscosity which is maintained for between forty five and ninety minutes.3. A method of attachment of a parquet flooring to a plywood subfloor comprising the steps of:providing a subfloor for receiving the parquet flooring;applying an adhesive to the subfloor;placing a first panel of parquet flooring on the adhesive in a final position;placing a second panel of parquet flooring on the adhesive approximately one inch from its final position;sliding the second panel along the adhesive into its final position such that adhesive is pushed up by the sliding and collected on the vertical opposing faces of mating boards on the first and second panels to form an adhesive bond between the vertical opposing faces.4. The method of attachment of wherein the first and second panels are of a single board basket weave ...

CARRIER-FREE ADHESIVE FILM

A method of installing flooring with an adhesive system that comprises a layer of adhesive without any adhesive carrier layer or screen or the like, covered on a first release surface and covered on the opposite side by a second release surface.

FIBER ENFORCED THIN BRICK SHEET AND PROCESS

A fiber enforced sheet for use as a wall or floor covering which comprises of adhered thin bricks bonded to a fiber-reinforced, backing layer. Thin brick is adhered to the fiber enforced sheet. The fiber enforced backing increases strength and rigidity to the thin brick during handling, and installation permits the thin bricks to be adhered to proper specification and spacing to be cut using ordinary tile or thin brick tools. 141-. (canceled)42. A method of manufacturing a thin brick sheet , comprising:adhering a plurality of thin bricks to a first side of a backing layer with an adhesive, wherein the backing layer defines a grid that comprises a plurality of holes, wherein the backing layer is non-stretchable, and wherein the plurality of thin bricks are adhered to the backing layer such that a portion of a rear surface of each brick overlaps one or more of the plurality of holes in the backing layer.43. The method of claim 42 , wherein the plurality of thin bricks are adhered to the backing layer with spaces of about ¼ inch to about ¾ inch between adjacent thin bricks.44. The method of claim 42 , wherein the backing layer comprises at least one of fiberglass claim 42 , polyester claim 42 , graphite claim 42 , aramid claim 42 , or carbon.45. The method of claim 42 , wherein the backing layer is impregnated or saturated with the adhesive.46. The method of claim 42 , further comprising curing the adhesive.47. The method of claim 42 , wherein the plurality of bricks are adhered to the backing layer in a running bond pattern or a stack bond pattern.48. The method of claim 42 , wherein a portion of a rear surface of each brick is free from an adhesive.49. The method of claim 42 , wherein the plurality of thin bricks comprise one or more of clay bricks claim 42 , cast bricks claim 42 , or wire cut bricks.50. The method of claim 42 , wherein the thin brick sheet consists of four rows of thin bricks.51. The method of claim 50 , wherein the thin brick sheet consists of ...

Anti-Slip, Noise Reducing Pad Directly Applied And Adhered To The Back of Flooring Materials and Method

Flooring material has an anti-slip, noise reducing pad directly self-adhered to a bottom surface. The pad is formed by applying a foamable PVC material is directly on the bottom surface of the flooring and heating the PVC material to foam the PVC material. The PVC material may then be cooled to form the pad with a definite formed shape having a resilient outer surface layer and a spongy foamy inner structure. 1. Flooring material comprising a substrate having a bottom surface with a backing layer for reducing slip and noise when the flooring material is in use , the backing layer comprising a polyvinyl chloride material adhered to the flooring without using other adhesive material , the polyvinyl chloride material having a foamed inner structure with a resilient outer surface layer , the polyvinyl chloride material being adapted and configured to foam to form the foamed inner structure when sufficiently heated , the polyvinyl chloride material being adapted and configured to produce the resilient outer surface layer when the polyvinyl material is sufficiently quenched after being heated.2. The flooring material of wherein the substrate comprises at least one of ceramic tile claim 1 , granite claim 1 , marble claim 1 , laminate claim 1 , engineered wood claim 1 , solid wood claim 1 , magnesium oxide claim 1 , fiber board claim 1 , stone and carpet.3. The flooring material of wherein the polyvinyl chloride material covers the bottom surface of the substrate in a pattern comprising one of dots and lines.4. The flooring material of further comprising a mesh adhered to the bottom surface of the substrate with the polyvinyl chloride material.5. The flooring material of wherein the mesh is at least one of a fiberglass mesh claim 4 , a polyester mesh claim 4 , a polyamide mesh claim 4 , a spandex mesh claim 4 , and a cotton mesh.6. A method of producing a flooring material comprising:providing a substrate of the flooring material;applying a polyvinyl chloride material to a ...

METHODS FOR ENCAPSULATING A SUBSTRATE AND PRODUCTS PRODUCED FROM SAME

Described herein are methods for encapsulating a fiberglass substrate using a calendered film; along with products produced from same. The methods improve the efficiency of the manufacturing process and provide a product with improved performance characteristics. 1. A method for preparing a flooring product comprising an encapsulated substrate comprising:providing a substrate having a first and a second major surface;applying a first calendered film to a first major surface of the substrate to form a composite, wherein at least a portion of the second major surface of the substrate remains exposed after the first calendered film is applied to the first major surface of the substrate;applying a foamable polymer formulation to said composite; andapplying a second calendered film to said composite.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second calendered film is applied to a second major surface of the substrate.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first calendered film layer adheres to the substrate in the absence of an adhesive.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second calendered film layer adheres to the substrate in the absence of an adhesive.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first calendered film layer comprises a composition comprising a melt processable resin selected from: polyvinyl chloride claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , polyester claim 1 , rubber claim 1 , polyvinyl acetate claim 1 , acrylonitrile butadiene styrene claim 1 , a copolymer thereof claim 1 , and a combination of two or more thereof.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second calendered film layer comprises a composition comprising a melt processable polymer selected from: polyvinyl chloride claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , polyester claim 1 , rubber claim 1 , polyvinyl acetate claim 1 , acrylonitrile butadiene styrene claim 1 , a copolymer ...

Floor or wall covering system with laying units which can be combined in a modular manner

Surface laying unit ( 100 ) for laying with other surface laying units ( 100 ) on an underlying surface ( 300 ), wherein the surface laying unit ( 100 ) has a useful layer ( 102 ) and a connecting structure ( 104 ) which is provided directly on an underside of the useful layer ( 102 ) and which is designed for connecting to the underlying surface ( 300 ).

FIBER ENFORCED THIN BRICK SHEET AND PROCESS

A fiber enforced sheet for use as a wall or floor covering which comprises of adhered thin bricks bonded to a fiber-reinforced, backing layer. Thin brick is adhered to the fiber enforced sheet. The fiber enforced backing increases strength and rigidity to the thin brick during handling, and installation permits the thin bricks to be adhered to proper specification and spacing to be cut using ordinary tile or thin brick tools. 141-. (canceled)42. A method of installing prefabricated sheets , comprising:applying an adhesive to a wall or floor surface;applying a first prefabricated sheet to the wall or floor surface, wherein the first prefabricated sheet comprises a first backing layer and a recessed portion, wherein the first backing layer comprises a grid having a plurality of holes, and wherein a first portion of the adhesive penetrates through the plurality of holes to hold the first prefabricated sheet to the wall or floor surface;applying a second prefabricated sheet to the wall or floor surface, wherein the second prefabricated sheet comprises a second backing layer and an overhanging portion, wherein the second backing layer comprises a grid having a plurality of holes, and wherein a second portion of the adhesive penetrates through the plurality of holes to hold the second prefabricated sheet to the wall or floor surface;joining the overhanging portion of the second prefabricated sheet to the recessed portion of the first prefabricated sheet.43. The method of claim 42 , wherein the first prefabricated sheet comprises a first plurality of bricks.44. The method of claim 42 , wherein the first backing layer is non-stretchable.45. The method of claim 42 , wherein the first backing layer comprises at least one of fiberglass claim 42 , polyester claim 42 , graphite claim 42 , aramid claim 42 , or carbon.46. The method of claim 45 , wherein the first backing layer comprises fiberglass.47. The method of claim 42 , wherein the first prefabricated sheet comprises a ...

CO-FOAMABLE PVC PLASTISOL COMPOSITION AND CO-FOAMED PVC LAYER FOR FLOOR COVERING

A co-foamable vinyl plastisol composition, a gelled or fused co-foamed vinyl layer, a co-foamed vinyl layer, methods of manufacture of the layer and use of the layer in floor coverings such as sheet vinyl, cushioned vinyl flooring, floor tiles, and laminated planks are described. The co-foaming is preferably a sequential foaming of a single layer such as a single coated layer, such as sequentially applied mechanical foaming or frothing followed by chemical foaming. A co-foamable vinyl plastisol composition is mechanically foamed/frothed before it is applied to a substrate. Once on the substrate, the co-foamable layer can be processed further and is chemically foamed in a later process step. 134.-. (canceled)35. A multi-layered sheet suitable as a floor or wall covering , comprising:i. a support layer having an upper surface and a lower surface;ii. a co-foamed vinyl layer having an upper surface and a lower surface, the lower surface of the co-foamed vinyl layer being provided adjacent to the support layer.36. The multi-layered sheet according to claim 35 , wherein the support layer is porous.37. The multi-layered sheet according to claim 36 , wherein a range of air permeability at 100 Pascal of the porous support layer is 1000-5000 l/m·s claim 36 , 1700 to 2500 l/m·s or 2200-2500 l/m·s measured according to ISO 9237.38. The multi-layered sheet according to claim 36 , wherein the co-foamed vinyl layer is at least partially impregnated into the upper surface of the support layer claim 36 , or wherein the co-foamed vinyl layer is impregnated in the support layer to form a backing.39. The multi-layered sheet according to claim 35 , wherein an upper surface of the co-foamed vinyl layer comprises a discontinuous chemically embossed relief pattern.40. The multi-layered sheet according to claim 39 , wherein the discontinuous chemically embossed relief pattern comprises indentations formed by single or stacked dots of a digitally printed material or a rotogravure printed ...

Method for Applying Graphic Product to Hardwood Floor

A system and method for installing a graphic design on a flooring surface, where a vinyl decal displaying the graphic design is applied to a flooring surface that has been coated with multiple layers of sealer, and where after application of the vinyl decal to the sealed floor, one or more additional layers of sealer are applied to the floor, covering the vinyl decal and the areas surrounding the vinyl decal, and finally one or more layers of floor finish are applied to the surface to result in a finished floor displaying the graphic design. Application of the vinyl decal may vary depending on characteristics of the graphic design, with some applications using a specially designed applicator device, some applications using a wet application method, and other applications using a hinged application method. 1. A method for installing a graphic design on a flooring surface , the method comprising the steps of:a. prepping the flooring surface to provide a raw surface;b. applying a first coat of a sealer to the raw surface;c. drying the first coat of the sealer to create a first sealed surface;d. applying a second coat of the sealer to the first sealed surface;e. drying the second coat of the sealer to create a second sealed surface;f. abrading the second sealed surface with an abrasive pad to create an abraded second sealed surface;g. applying a vinyl decal comprising the graphic design on a first portion of the abraded second sealed surface, wherein the first portion of the abraded second sealed surface corresponds to an area of the abraded second seal surface to be covered by the vinyl decal;h. applying a third coat of the sealer to the first portion of the abraded second sealed surface and to a second portion of the abraded second sealed surface, wherein the second portion of the second sealed surface corresponds to all areas of the abraded second sealed surface not covered by the vinyl decal;i. drying the third coat of the sealer to create a third sealed surface;j. ...

Applicator Tip For Dispensing Seaming Adhesive to Seam Adjacent Pieces of Floor-Covering Material and Method For Using Same

An applicator for dispensing seaming adhesive onto the edges of pieces of adjacent floor-covering material is provided. The applicator tip can include, from top to bottom, a leg portion, a relatively narrow ankle portion and a foot portion. The body can connect with a seaming adhesive dispensing device to allow seaming adhesive to flow into a passageway in the body. The ankle portion includes an orifice extending through the applicator tip from side-to-side and intersects with the passageway so that seaming adhesive can flow through the orifice. The foot portion includes a pair of opposing wedges extending sideways from the body. The applicator tip can be drawn along a line of abutment between adjacent pieces of floor-covering material. The ankle portion can further include a glue channel that directs the edges of the floor-covering material towards the orifice so that seaming adhesive can be dispensed along the edges and along the bottom surfaces of the edges. 1. A seaming adhesive applicator tip for seaming abutting side-by-side pieces of floor-covering planar material with adhesive along a line of abutment , the applicator tip comprising:a) an upright body comprising, from top to bottom, a leg portion, a relatively narrow ankle portion, and a foot portion, the body having a leading edge and a trailing edge which are aligned with the line of abutment;b) the leg portion forming a passageway extending longitudinally therethrough, the leg portion comprising connection means at its upper end for connection with a seaming adhesive dispenser, whereby seaming adhesive may flow from the dispenser into the leg passageway;c) the foot portion having a pairing of opposing wedges extending sideways from the body for uplifting and tilting the edges of the pieces of floor-covering material upwards and bringing the edges close to the ankle portion side surfaces as the applicator tip is advanced along the line of abutment, each of the wedges further comprising a downward sloping ...

Solid-Borne-Sound Underlay Based on a Wood-Plastics-Composite Material

A solid-borne-sound underlay based on a wood-plastics-composite material. A process for production of the solid-borne-sound underlay is also provided. The process involves the step of applying a mixture of wood particles and plastic particles to at least one first conveyor belt with formation of a preliminary web and introduction of the preliminary web into at least one first continuous-flow oven. The process also involves the step of transfer of precompacted preliminary web into at least one twin belt press. The process also involves the step of cooling compacted solid-borne-sound underlay made of wood-plastics-composite material in at least one cooling press. 1. A solid-borne-sound underlay based on a wood-plastics-composite material.2. The solid-borne-sound underlay as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the plastic takes the form of a thermoplastic claim 1 , in particular takes the form of thermoplastic granules or synthetic fibers3. The solid-borne-sound underlay as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the plastic takes the form of bicomponent fibers.4. The solid-borne-sound underlay as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the plastic takes the form of bicomponent fibers based on polyethylene (PE).5. The solid-borne-sound underlay as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the plastic takes the form of a thermoplastic or plastics mixture claim 1 , selected from the group comprising polyethylene (PE) claim 1 , polypropylene (PP) claim 1 , polyvinyl chloride (PVC) claim 1 , polyester claim 1 , and polyethylene terephthalate6. The solid-borne-sound underlay as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the wood-particle-plastics mixture comprises a ratio between 90% by weight of wood particles/10% by weight of plastic and 20% by weight of wood particles/80% by weight of plastic claim 1 , preferably between 70% by weight of wood particles/30% by weight of plastic and 40% by weight of wood particles/60% by weight of plastic.7. The solid-borne-sound underlay as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the proportion of wood ...

MACHINE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR BUILDING BOARD

A building board is finished in a first processing station via laterally operating processing means, where-in a first edge strip is glued along a first edge side of body element of the building board. In a second processing station a primary surface layer is glued, by vertically operating processing means, to cover the entire primary main side and the primary side of the first edge stripe. Thereafter, a vertical pressure is applied over the body element and the first edge stripe across a working direction while the body element and the first edge stripe pass the second processing station in such a manner that a primary side of the first edge stripe is brought in level with a primary main side of the body element when passing the second processing station. 1. A machine for finishing building boards which are essentially shaped as cuboids including a primary main side and opposite thereto a secondary main side each having a relatively large delimitation area and four edge sides with relatively small delimitation area , the machine comprising:a conveyor line configured to receive incoming body elements for building boards and transport the body elements in a working direction along a set of processing stations in the machine;a first processing station of said processing stations comprises laterally operating processing means configured to, by gluing, apply a first edge strip, of a female type, along a first edge side of said four edge sides in such a manner that the first edge strip is brought in parallel with the primary main side; anda second processing station of said processing stations comprises vertically operating processing means configured to:apply, by gluing, a primary surface layer which covers the entire primary main side and the primary side of the first edge stripe, and thereafter apply a vertical pressure over the body element and the first edge stripe across the working direction while the body element and the first edge stripe pass the second ...

FLEXIBLE FLOOR MAT INCORPORATING LED LIGHTING

An up-lighting floor mat includes floor matting that defines an upwardly-facing surface and an opposed downwardly-facing surface when supported atop an upwardly-facing support surface, and that is formed from a first flexible material that enables the up-lighting floor mat to be rolled up for transport or storage; and a first elongate up-lighting assembly positioned within a first elongate slot defined through the floor matting to emit light upwardly from the first elongate slot, wherein at least one elongate edge defined by the first up-lighting assembly is bonded to at least one edge of the floor matting that defines the first elongate slot. 1. An up-lighting floor mat comprising:floor matting that defines an upwardly-facing surface and an opposed downwardly-facing surface when supported atop an upwardly-facing support surface, and that is formed from a first flexible material that enables the up-lighting floor mat to be rolled up for transport or storage; anda first elongate up-lighting assembly positioned within a first elongate slot defined through the floor matting to emit light upwardly from the first elongate slot, wherein at least one elongate edge defined by the first up-lighting assembly is bonded to at least one edge of the floor matting that defines the first elongate slot.2. The up-lighting floor mat of claim 1 , wherein the first up-lighting assembly comprises:an elongate upwardly-opening U-channel that is bonded to the edges of the floor matting that define the first elongate slot, and that is formed from a second flexible material that cooperates with the first flexible material of the floor matting to enable the up-lighting floor mat to be rolled up; anda flexible LED strip positioned within the U-channel, wherein the flexible LED strip is sufficiently flexible as to not impede the rolling up of the up-lighting floor mat.3. The up-lighting floor mat of claim 2 , wherein the flexible LED strip is attached to an upwardly facing surface defined by and ...

Decorative sheet, decorative panel, and coating agent for forming surface protective layer

A decorative sheet having a surface-protecting layer, the surface-protecting layer having excellent contamination resistance, alkali resistance, etc., for a long period of time, while limiting the occurrence of breakage and cracks when an impact is applied thereto or during processing; and a decorative plate using the decorative sheet is provided. Specifically, a decorative sheet comprising a laminate, the laminate comprising at least a base material sheet and a first surface-protecting layer in sequence in the thickness direction; (1) the first surface-protecting layer comprising an ionizing radiation-curable resin containing two kinds of aliphatic urethane acrylates, i.e., resin A and resin B, wherein resin A is an aliphatic urethane acrylate with an isocyanurate skeleton, and resin B is an aliphatic urethane acrylate with an alicyclic skeleton without an isocyanurate skeleton, and (2) the first surface-protecting layer having a nanoindentation hardness of 160 MPa or more and 240 MPa or less.

FLOORING MATERIAL AND THE METHOD FOR THE SAME

Disclosed herein is a flooring material including: a plasticizer; fibers comprising at least one type of inorganic fibers or at least one type of organic fibers; and a thermoplastic resin. The fibers have an alignment. In addition, a method for manufacturing a flooring material is also disclosed. The method includes preparing a first mixture by mixing a liquid plasticizer with fibers comprising at least one type of inorganic fibers or at least one type of organic fibers; preparing a second mixture in which the fibers are dispersed in the liquid plasticizer by agitating the first mixture; preparing a third mixture by mixing the second mixture with a thermoplastic resin; and forming a floor material through thermo-compression of the third mixture. 1. A flooring material comprising:a plasticizer;fibers comprising at least one type of inorganic fibers or at least one type of organic fibers; anda thermoplastic resin,wherein the fibers have an alignment.2. The flooring material according to claim 1 , wherein the plasticizer and the fibers have polarity.3. The flooring material according to claim 1 , wherein the plasticizer is present in an amount of 20 parts by weight to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin.4. The flooring material according to claim 1 , wherein the fibers are present in an amount of 0.1 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin.5. The flooring material according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) claim 1 , polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) claim 1 , polyvinylidene fluoride (PVF) claim 1 , chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) claim 1 , polyvinylalcohol (PVA) claim 1 , polyvinylacetate (PVAc) claim 1 , polyvinylbutyrate (PVB) claim 1 , polyethylene (PE) claim 1 , polypropylene (PP) claim 1 , and combinations thereof.6. The flooring material according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

COSMETIC SHEET AND COSMETIC PLATE

An object of the present invention is to provide, for use in living environments, a decorative sheet that has excellent, easy cleanability and excellent impact resistance and from which dirt due to the adherence of a daily used contaminant, such as fine particle powder, that is not easy to clean is easily removed. The present invention provides a decorative sheet having a surface-protecting layer on the uppermost surface thereof, wherein (1) Ra(i)/Ra(ii) is 0.62 or more and 1.63 or less, the Ra(i)/Ra(ii) being calculated using an arithmetic average roughness Ra(i) measured along an arbitrary direction on the surface of the surface-protecting layer, and an arithmetic average roughness Ra(ii) measured along the perpendicular direction to the arbitrary direction. 1. A decorative sheet having a surface-protecting layer on the uppermost surface of the decorative sheet , wherein(1) Ra(i)/Ra(ii) is 0.62 or more and 1.63 or less, the Ra(i)/Ra(ii) being calculated using an arithmetic average roughness Ra(i) measured along an arbitrary direction on the surface of the surface-protecting layer, and an arithmetic average roughness Ra(ii) measured along the perpendicular direction to the arbitrary direction, under measurement conditions in accordance with JIS B0633:2001 and by a measurement method in accordance with JIS B0601:2001;(2) RSm(i)/RSm(ii) is 0.75 or more and 1.33 or less, the RSm(i)/RSm(ii) being calculated using a mean width of roughness profile elements RSm(i) measured along an arbitrary direction on the surface of the surface-protecting layer, and a mean width of roughness profile elements RSm(ii) measured along the perpendicular direction to the arbitrary direction, under measurement conditions in accordance with JIS B0633:2001 and by a measurement method in accordance with JIS B0601:2001; and(3) an arithmetic average roughness Ra measured on the surface of the surface-protecting layer at a cutoff value (λc) of 0.08 mm with an evaluation length of 0.4 mm by a ...

TWO-COMPONENT POLYURETHANE COMPOSITION

A multi-component composition contains a) a polyol component having a1) acrylate polyol and a2) at least one of polyester polyol and polyether polyol, wherein the equivalent ratio of hydroxyl groups of acrylate polyol to hydroxyl groups of the at least one of polyester polyol and polyether polyol is in the range of 0.4 to 3.8, and b) an isocyanate component containing b1) aliphatic polyisocyanate monomer, dimer and/or trimer, and b2) aliphatic polyisocyanate prepolymer, wherein the equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups of aliphatic polyisocyanate monomer, dimer and/or trimer to isocyanate groups of aliphatic polyisocyanate prepolymer is in the range of 0.5 to 2.6. The multi-component composition is suitable for use as a top coat on elastic membranes, in particular roofing membranes, to provide sufficient weathering resistance/protection. 2. The multi-component composition according to claim 1 , wherein a2) the at least one of polyester polyol and polyether polyol is polyester polyol.3. The multi-component composition according to claim 1 , wherein the equivalent ratio of hydroxyl groups of acrylate polyol to hydroxyl groups of the at least one of polyester polyol and polyether polyol is in the range of 0.5 to 3.6 claim 1 , and/orwherein the equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups of aliphatic polyisocyanate monomer, dimer and/or trimer to isocyanate groups of aliphatic polyisocyanate prepolymer is in the range of 0.7 to 2.1.4. The multi-component composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one of polyester polyol and polyether polyol has an average molecular weight in the range of 900 to 1100 g/mol.5. The multi-component composition according to claim 1 , wherein acrylate polyol is one or more polyacrylate polyols and/or one or more polymethacrylate polyols.6. The multi-component composition according to claim 1 , whereinaliphatic polyisocyanate monomer, dimer and/or trimer is monomer, dimer and/or trimer of HDI or IPDI, and/oraliphatic polyisocyanate ...

OVERLAYMENT

A flooring system including a finished flooring layer and an overlayment to which the finished flooring layer is coupled. The overlayment has a closed cell foam layer, an adhesive layer applied to a side of the closed cell foam layer, and a peelable layer removably positioned on the adhesive layer. The adhesive layer having a positive coefficient sheer adhesion to the finished flooring layer over a period exceeding three weeks from application of the finished flooring layer to the adhesive layer. 1. An overlayment for application of a covering layer thereover , comprising:a closed cell foam layer;an adhesive layer applied to a side of the closed cell foam layer; anda peelable layer removably positioned on the adhesive layer, the adhesive layer having a positive coefficient sheer adhesion to the covering layer over a period exceeding three weeks after the peelable layer is removed.2. The overlayment of claim 1 , wherein the period is at least 30 days.3. The overlayment of claim 1 , wherein the positive coefficient sheer adhesion is at an elevated temperature of 150 degrees Fahrenheit.4. The overlayment of claim 3 , wherein the positive coefficient sheer adhesion at the elevated temperature of 150 degrees Fahrenheit is higher than if the overlayment was not at the elevated temperature.5. The overlayment of claim 1 , wherein the positive coefficient sheer adhesion is at a non-elevated temperature.6. The overlayment of claim 1 , wherein the closed cell foam layer has a sound transmission loss coefficient that is generally positive over the range of 100 Hz to 4 claim 1 ,000 Hz.7. The overlayment of claim 6 , wherein the closed cell foam layer has a sound transmission loss that ranges from approximately 30 dB at 100 Hz to approximately 70 dB at 4 claim 6 ,000 Hz.8. A flooring system claim 6 , comprising:a finished flooring layer; and a closed cell foam layer;', 'an adhesive layer applied to a side of the closed cell foam layer; and', 'a peelable layer removably positioned ...

MOISTURE BARRIER MEMBRANE FOR CONCRETE FLOORS

Moisture barrier membranes for use in flooring structures are provided. The moisture barrier membrane can suppress water vapor emission from a flooring substrate (such as a concrete floor) up to about 99% relative humidity. The moisture barrier membrane may include a top layer (e.g., a polyester layer), a rubberized copolymer bottom layer, and an optionally removable liner (e.g., polyethylene or nylon film). Methods of installing the moisture barrier membrane are provided. 1. A moisture barrier membrane for a flooring structure , the moisture barrier membrane comprising:a bottom layer comprising one or more of petroleum bitumen, rubber copolymer, naphthenic distillate, calcium carbonate, or plant extract; a first ply comprising a first non-woven fabric;', 'a central layer comprising a polymer; and', 'a second ply comprising a second non-woven fabric,', 'wherein the central layer is disposed between the first ply and the second ply, and wherein the first ply, the central layer, and the second ply form a unitary body; and, 'a top layer comprising a homogeneous fabric layer, the homogeneous fabric layer comprisinga removable liner disposed adjacent the bottom layer,wherein a top surface of the top layer is configured to receive a floor covering.2. The moisture barrier membrane of claim 1 , wherein the polymer comprises one or more of polyethylene claim 1 , polyurethane claim 1 , ethylene vinyl acetate claim 1 , polyvinylchloride claim 1 , or polyethylene vinyl acetate.3. The moisture barrier membrane of claim 1 , wherein the first or the second non-woven fabric comprises one or more of polyester or fiberglass.4. The moisture barrier membrane of claim 1 , wherein the homogeneous fabric layer is one or more of spun-laced claim 1 , spun-bound claim 1 , or laminated.5. The moisture barrier membrane of claim 1 , wherein the moisture barrier membrane is further configured to suppress water vapor transmission of a flooring substrate comprising a relative humidity of up to 99 ...

Decorative sheet, decorative material, and method of producing decorative sheet

A decorative sheet that includes at least a thermoplastic resin substrate layer, a transparent thermoplastic resin layer and a surface protective layer in this order. The surface protective layer is formed by laminating at least two layers. At least a second surface protective layer, which constitutes an outermost layer that is a layer located furthest from the transparent thermoplastic resin layer among layers constituting the surface protective layer contains an ionizing radiation-curable resin containing a multifunctional hexamethylene diisocyanate oligomer at a weight ratio of 60% or more. The arithmetic mean height of a profile curve measured from the second surface protective layer in accordance with JIS B 0601 is 15 μm or more, and the maximum height of the profile curve is 38 μm or more.

ENVELOPE SYSTEM FOR SOLAR, STRUCTURAL INSULATED PANEL, MODULAR, PREFABRICATED, EMERGENCY AND OTHER STRUCTURES

A method for assembling tiles onto a substrate relating to permanent and temporary envelopes for building construction, roads, emergency constructions, and civilian, military, air, naval and space vehicles, based on the integration of a foldable flexible backer member with tessellations, resulting in a stackable, portable, installable assembly 1. A method for assembling a number of substantially uniform tiles to a substrate , comprising the steps of:preparing a number of said substantially uniform tiles, each said tile having an inside surface, intended to be disposed against the surface of said substrate, and an outside surface;providing a flexible backer member;securing one of the inside and outside surfaces of the substantially uniform tiles to the backer member at predetermined intervals;stacking the substantially uniform tiles one atop the next, with the backer member being folded between adjoining tiles, and with faces of each of the tiles oriented in the same direction, juxtaposing the stack of substantially uniform tiles and the foldable backer member to the substrate to which the tiles are to be assembled;applying tension to the folded backer member, so as to successively remove individual ones of said tiles from the stack of tiles, and so as to juxtapose the tiles to the substrate at predetermined intervals; and securing the tile to the substrate.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the uniform intervals at which the tiles are secured to the backer are such that when assembled to the substrates claim 1 , the tiles are aligned.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the uniform intervals at which the tiles are secured to the backer are such that when assembled to the substrate claim 1 , the edges of adjoining tiles are partially overlapped.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the uniform intervals at which the tiles are secured to the backer are such that when assembled to the substrate claim 1 , the edges of adjoining tiles are in a plane.5. The method of claim 1 , ...

Multi-purpose adhesives and methods of making and using thereof

Described herein are adhesives that exhibit good cohesive and tack properties. In certain aspects, the adhesives can be applied to substrates using a low- or medium-pressure delivery system. The adhesives can be readily applied to any substrate such as, for example, a floor, wall, ceiling, countertop, and the like. The adhesives are particularly effective in adhering heavy materials such as, for example ceramic tiles and wall panels to walls.

Resilient flooring product and methods of making same

Described herein are resilient floor coverings made from non-vinyl materials and methods for manufacturing same. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.

SECTIONABLE FLOOR HEATING SYSTEM

A heating device for a floor includes a membrane, a plurality of heating elements attached to the membrane, at least one positively charged electrode attached to each of the heating elements and at least one negatively charged electrode attached to each of the heating elements, where the at least one positively charged electrode and the at least one negatively charged electrode are connected to an electrical power source and supply electrical power to the heating elements. The heating elements, the at least one positively charged electrode and the at least one negatively charged electrode are arranged on the membrane so that cutting of the membrane along a cutting line in any direction across the membrane does not disrupt the supply of electrical power to the heating elements. 1. A heating device for a floor , comprising:a membrane;a plurality of heating elements attached to said membrane;at least one positively charged electrode attached to each of said heating elements; andat least one negatively charged electrode attached to each of said heating elements, wherein said at least one positively charged electrode and said at least one negatively charged electrode are connected to an electrical power source and supply electrical power to said heating elements;said heating elements, said at least one positively charged electrode and said at least one negatively charged electrode being arranged on said membrane so that cutting of said membrane along a cutting line in any direction across said membrane does not disrupt the supply of electrical power to said heating elements.2. The heating device of claim 1 , further comprising a no-cut zone on said membrane wherein said no-cut zone is an area of said membrane that the cutting line does not contact.3. The heating device of claim 1 , wherein said heating elements claim 1 , said at least one positively charged electrode and said negatively charged electrode are arranged in a grid pattern.4. The heating device of claim 1 , ...

Retractable Floor Cover

A retractable floor cover. The device includes an elongated cylindrical housing and a flexible panel connected to a rotatable spool disposed within an interior volume of the housing, which is operably connected to a spring-rewind mechanism. The panel extends outwardly through a slot disposed on the housing, wherein the panel is configured to move between an extended position and a retracted position. A control disposed on the housing is configured to activate the spring-rewind mechanism, wherein activation of the spring-rewind mechanism is configured to roll the panel along the spool and retract the panel though the slot and into the interior volume of the housing. The housing can be integral to an article of furniture or may be secured to an existing article of furniture via a first strap disposed on a first end of the housing and a second strap disposed on an opposing second end of the housing. 1) A retractable floor cover , comprising:an elongated cylindrical housing including a first end and an opposing second end;a flexible panel including a first end connected to a rotatable spool disposed within an interior volume of the housing and a second end extending outwardly through a slot disposed on the housing, wherein the panel is configured to move between an extended position and a retracted position;a spring-rewind mechanism disposed within the housing and operably connected to the rotatable spool;a control disposed on an exterior surface of the housing, the control in operable communication with the spring-rewind mechanism, wherein actuation of the control is configured to activate the spring rewind mechanism, wherein activation of the spring rewind mechanism is configured to rotate the rotatable spool, wherein rotation of the rotatable spool is configured to roll the panel along the spool and retract the panel through the slot and into the interior volume of the housing;a first strap disposed on the first end of the housing and a second strap disposed on the ...

FLOORING PANEL ASSEMBLIES AS WELL AS FLOORING SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF ASSEMBLY

A flooring system includes a flooring panel and a support element. The flooring panel has an outer periphery and defines an upper panel plane and a lower panel plane that is offset from the upper panel plane. The flooring panel includes a plurality of openings formed therethrough within the outer periphery. The support element extends lengthwise between opposing ends and includes an upper edge and a lower edge. The support element extends through and operatively connects with the flooring panel such that the upper edge is disposed in approximate alignment with the upper panel plane and the lower edge is disposed in offset relation to the lower panel plane in a direction opposite the upper panel plane. Methods of assembly are also included. 1. A flooring system comprising:a flooring panel having an outer periphery and defining an upper panel plane and a lower panel plane that is offset from said upper panel plane, said flooring panel including a plurality of openings formed therethrough within said outer periphery; and,a support element extending lengthwise between opposing ends and including an upper edge and a lower edge, said support element extending through and operatively connected with said flooring panel such that said upper edge is disposed in approximate alignment with said upper panel plane and said lower edge is disposed in offset relation to said lower panel plane in a direction opposite said upper panel plane.2. (canceled)3. A flooring system according to claim 1 , wherein said flooring panel includes a plurality of first panel wires extending lengthwise across said outer periphery in a first direction.4. A flooring system according to claim 3 , wherein said flooring panel includes a plurality of second panel wires extending lengthwise across said outer periphery in a second direction that is oriented transverse to said first direction to form a grid pattern.5. A flooring system according to claim 4 , wherein said pluralities of first and second panel ...

MULTILAYER FLOOR COVERING WITH SHEET-TYPE SENSOR

A multilayer floor covering comprises a resilient top covering () for providing a walking surface, a sheet-type sensor layer () arranged underneath the resilient top covering, a first adhesive layer () attaching the resilient top covering to the sheet-type sensor layer and a second adhesive layer () for attaching the sheet-type sensor layer to an underlying subfloor (). To facilitate access to the sheet-type sensor layer, the first adhesive layer () is configured to provide lower resistance to peeling than the second adhesive layer (). The invention further proposes a kit of parts for achieving such a floor covering as well as a method for installing the floor covering. 1. A multilayer floor covering , comprisinga resilient top covering for providing a walking surfacea sheet-type sensor layer arranged underneath the resilient top coveringa first adhesive layer attaching the resilient top covering to the sheet-type sensor layer and a second adhesive layer for attaching the sheet-type sensor layer to an underlying subfloor, the first adhesive layer providing a lower resistance to peeling than the second adhesive layer.2. The multilayer floor covering as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the resistances to peeling provided by the first and second adhesive layers claim 1 , as obtained in a 90° peel strength test procedure as defined in European standard EN 1372 claim 1 , differ by at least 50% of the greater of the two values.3. The multilayer floor covering as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the resilient top covering comprises a natural or synthetic homogeneous or inhomogeneous floor covering with an overall thickness comprised in the range from 1 mm to 4 mm claim 1 , preferably in the range from 1.5 mm to 3.5 mm and yet more preferably in the range from 2 mm to 3.5 mm.4. The multilayer floor covering as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the resilient top covering comprises a natural or synthetic inhomogeneous floor covering with wear layer claim 1 , the wear layer having a ...

METHOD OF PRODUCING A GLULESS DUSTLESS COMPOSITE FLOORING MATERIAL SYSTEM

A glueless dustless composite flooring material system providing PVC-based flooring having layers providing different qualities of hardness, wear-resistance, sound deadening, and decorative patterns, avoiding the use of moisture-susceptible compressed dust filler, with layers fused together, avoiding the manufacturing complexity and delamination risks of using glue or adhesive, with a quickly-cured, UV-cured top coating providing long-lasting high performance and shortening and simplifying the manufacturing, which can be done in a sheet-form, essentially continuous-run manner, with an ability to quickly and simply change the optional design printing and texturing produced, and having an optional underlayment layer. 2. The method of producing a glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , where said forming a flooring base layer further comprises mixing claim 1 , fusing claim 1 , cooling claim 1 , delivering claim 1 , and co-extruding claim 1 , followed by common mold forming claim 1 , of at least one additional mixture comprising PVC resin and compatible materials adapted to provide additional desired qualities in said flooring base layer claim 1 , in use.3. The method of producing a glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , further comprising attaching an underlayment layer.4. The method of producing a glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , where said PVC decorative polymer film further comprises a colored film.5. The method of producing a glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , where said forming a flooring decorative layer further comprises printing of a design upon said PVC decorative polymer film before addition of said PVC wear-resistant polymer film.6. The method of producing a glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , further comprising texturing the face surface of said base-and-face assembly after said hot-melt overlaying and before completion of said conditioning.7. The ...

GLUELESS DUSTLESS COMPOSITE FLOORING MATERIAL SYSTEM

A glueless dustless composite flooring material system providing PVC-based flooring having layers providing different qualities of hardness, wear-resistance, sound deadening, and decorative patterns, avoiding the use of moisture-susceptible compressed dust filler, with layers fused together, avoiding the manufacturing complexity and delamination risks of using glue or adhesive, with a quickly-cured, UV-cured top coating providing long-lasting high performance and shortening and simplifying the manufacturing, which can be done in a sheet-form, essentially continuous-run manner, with an ability to quickly and simply change the optional design printing and texturing produced, and having an optional underlayment layer. 2. The glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , where said flooring base layer further comprises mixing claim 1 , fusing claim 1 , cooling claim 1 , delivering claim 1 , and co-extruding claim 1 , followed by common mold forming claim 1 , of at least one additional mixture comprising PVC resin and compatible materials adapted to provide additional desired qualities in said flooring base layer claim 1 , in use.3. The glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , further comprising (iv) an underlayment layer.4. The glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , where said PVC decorative polymer film further comprises a colored film.5. The glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , where said PVC decorative polymer film further comprises an applied decorative pattern.6. The glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , further comprising a textured surface embossed upon said base-and-face assembly.7. The glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , where said PVC wear-resistant polymer film is transparent.8. The glueless dustless composite flooring material of claim 1 , where said flooring coating layer is transparent.9. The glueless dustless composite flooring material of ...

Manufacture of sound attenuating floor covering

A method of manufacturing a decorative heterogeneous floor covering 10 comprising a sound attenuation effect with an acoustic impact sound reduction of at least about 15 decibels and sustainable slip-resistance properties. The method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a print layer 13 comprising a print decoration/ design thereon; (b) providing a wear layer 15 over said print layer 13 to provide a print/ wear layer intermediate; and (c) providing a foam backing layer 11 on the intermediate, the backing layer 11 being capable of providing said sound attenuation effect; wherein between steps (a) and (b), the method comprises inverting the print/wear layers intermediate before applying the backing layer to a reverse side / base thereof. The wear layer 15 may comprise embedded particles 16, such as aluminium oxide.

Flexible interlocking tile system

A floor tile system for placing on an ice surface includes a plurality of flexibly interconnected tiles. Each tile includes a tile body that is integrally formed of thermally insulative material, including upstanding supports having a height selected to provide a temperature gradient between the ice surface and the top surface of the tile sufficient to substantially prevent condensation on the top surface when surrounded by typical ice rink ambient conditions of temperature and humidity.

Multilayer surface covering

The present invention relates to a multilayer surface covering (1) comprising a fibre veil (3) having a specific weight comprised between 17 to 75 g/m 2 on the side intended to contact, in use, the surface to cover, said fibre veil (3) comprising a polyolefin-based binder impregnation at a weight comprised between 5 to 25 g/m 2 .

Multi-layer surface coating

Un revestimiento de superficie multicapa libre de PVC (1) que comprende una capa de soporte libre de PVC (2) que comprende un velo de fibra (3) que presenta un peso específico comprendido entre 17 y 75 g/m2 en el lado destinado a entrar en contacto, durante el uso, con la superficie a revestir, comprendiendo dicho velo de fibra (3) una impregnación por ligante basado en poliolefina con un peso comprendido entre 5 y 25 g/m2. A PVC-free multilayer surface coating (1) comprising a PVC-free support layer (2) comprising a fiber veil (3) having a specific weight between 17 and 75 g / m2 on the side intended for come into contact, during use, with the surface to be coated, said fiber veil (3) comprising an impregnation by a binder based on polyolefin with a weight comprised between 5 and 25 g / m2.

Multi-layered sheet suitable as floor or wall covering exhibiting a three-dimensional relief and a decorative image

The present invention relates to a multi-layered sheet suitable as floor or wall covering exhibiting a three-dimensional surface relief and a decorative image, comprising: i. a support layer having an upper surface and a lower surface; ii. a foamed layer having an upper surface and a lower surface, the lower surface of the foamed layer provided adjacent, and adherent to the upper surface of the support layer, the upper surface of the foamed layer comprising a discontinuous chemically embossed relief pattern, wherein the discontinuous chemically embossed relief pattern comprises indentations formed by single or stacked dots of a digitally printed material comprising a foam inhibiting agent; and optionally iii. a decorative layer adhered to the upper surface of the foamed layer; and optionally iv. at least one wear resistant layer provided adjacent and adhered to the decorative layer; and optionally v. a backing layer provided adjacent and adhered to the lower surface of the support layer.

Non-vinyl resilient flooring product and methods of making the same

비-비닐 재료들로부터 제조된 탄성 플로어 커버링이 개시되어 있다. 또한, 본원에 기재된 상기 탄성 플로어 커버링을 제조하는 관련 방법이 개시되어 있다. An elastic floor covering made from non-vinyl materials is disclosed. Also disclosed are related methods of making the elastic floor covering described herein.

用于地板应用的聚合物湿法无纺垫

本发明涉及一种用于地板应用的聚合物湿法无纺垫。地板产品可以包含上层地板材料和无玻璃湿法无纺垫。所述无玻璃湿法无纺垫可以包含多个聚合物纤维和粘合剂。所述多个聚合物纤维具有在约1.0旦尼尔～4.0旦尼尔之间的线性质量密度。所述多个聚合物纤维具有在约6mm～25mm之间的长度。所述粘合剂具有至少约20％的烧失量。所述无玻璃湿法无纺垫具有至少约20％的热‑湿％。

Multi-layer structure with potassium ionomer

본 발명은, 표면저항율이 낮은 포타슘 아이오노머층(X)과, 표면층으로서 LLDPE 같이 표면저항율이 높은 고분자 재료로 이루어지는, 정전하 감쇠 특성이 개선된 층(Y)을 포함하는 적어도 2개의 층으로 이루어지는 다층구조체에 관한 것이다. 층(X)을 그 중간층 또는 다른 표면층으로 하는 이러한 유형의 2층 또는 3층 구조체는 슬립성, 내마모성, 방오성이 뛰어나서, 필름, 시트 및 용기와 같은 포장재로서 유용하다. The present invention comprises at least two layers comprising a potassium ionomer layer (X) having a low surface resistivity and a layer (Y) having an improved electrostatic charge attenuation characteristic, which is made of a polymer material having a high surface resistivity such as LLDPE as a surface layer. It relates to a multilayer structure. This two- or three-layer structure of this type, with layer (X) as its intermediate or other surface layer, is excellent in slipping, abrasion resistance, and antifouling property, and thus is useful as a packaging material such as films, sheets and containers. 다층구조체, 포타슘 아이오노머. Multi-layered structure, potassium ionomer.

Multi-layer sheet, suitable for use as floor or wall covering, characterized by three-dimensional relief and decorative pattern

FIELD: decorative and finishing materials.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a multi-layer sheet suitable for use as a floor or wall covering, characterized by a three-dimensional surface relief and a decorative pattern that contains: i. carrier layer containing top surface and bottom surface; ii. foam layer comprising an upper surface and a lower surface, the lower surface of the foam layer being located adjacent to and attached to the upper surface of the carrier layer, the upper surface of the foam layer contains a discontinuous chemically embossed relief pattern, while the discontinuous chemically embossed relief pattern contains depressions formed by single or superimposed dots of a digitally printed material containing a foam inhibitor; and optionally iii. decorative layer attached to the upper surface of the foam layer; and optionally iv. at least one wear-resistant layer adjacent and attached to the decorative layer; and optionally v. back layer adjacent to and attached to the underside of the base layer.EFFECT: invention makes it possible not to limit the process of obtaining a decorative coating to large-scale production of sheet vinyl with repeated ornaments.16 cl, 7 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 748 351 C2 (51) МПК B32B 3/30 (2006.01) B32B 5/20 (2006.01) B32B 5/24 (2006.01) E04F 15/10 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B32B 3/30 (2020.08); B32B 5/20 (2020.08); B32B 5/245 (2020.08); E04F 15/105 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019103944, 18.07.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: (73) Патентообладатель(и): БОЛЬЁ ИНТЕРНЕШЕНЛ ГРУП ЭнВи (BE) 24.05.2021 18.07.2016 EP 16180040.4 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 18.08.2020 Бюл. № 23 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: CA 2332142 A1, 27.07.2001. US 5964149 A, 12.10.1999. CA 1195791 А, 22.10.1985. EP 1493861 A1, 05.01.2005. (45) Опубликовано: 24.05.2021 Бюл. № 15 (85) Дата начала ...

Elastic flooring product and its manufacturing method

비-비닐 재료로 만들어진 탄성 바닥 덮개 및 이의 방법은 본원에서 기재된다. 본 요약은 특정한 기술분야에서 조사의 목적을 위한 스캐닝 도구로서 의도되고 본 발명의 제한으로 의도되지 않는다. Elastic floor coverings made of non-vinyl materials and methods thereof are described herein. This summary is intended as a scanning tool for the purposes of investigation in a particular technical field and is not intended as a limitation of the invention.

地面覆盖物及其生产方法

提供一种地面覆盖物及其生产的方法，所述地面覆盖物包括弹性体材料的大致网型或板型基体，所述基体提供有热塑性材料的颗粒，所述基体的弹性体材料和所述颗粒的热塑性材料包括至少一种相同的单体。

Multi-layer structure with potassium ionomer

The present invention relates to a multi-layer structure constructed of two or more layers including a potassium ionomer layer (X) having a low surface resistivity and a layer (Y) comprising a polymer material having a high surface resistivity like LLDPE as a surface layer, where the static charge decay characteristics of the layer (Y) is improved. This type of two layer or three layer structure having the layer (X) as its intermediate layer or another surface layer gives good slip characteristics, abrasion resistance, and dust-free characteristics, and hence is useful for packaging materials, such as films, sheets and containers.

Patent RU2019103944A3

`”ВУ“” 2019103944`” АЗ Дата публикации: 18.09.2020 Форма № 18 ИЗПМ-2011 Федеральная служба по интеллектуальной собственности Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение 5 «Федеральный институт промышленной собственности» (ФИПС) ОТЧЕТ О ПОИСКЕ 1. . ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ЗАЯВКИ Регистрационный номер Дата подачи 2019103944/05(007362) 18.07.2017 РСТ/ЕР2017/068065 18.07.2017 Приоритет установлен по дате: [ ] подачи заявки [ ] поступления дополнительных материалов от к ранее поданной заявке № [ ] приоритета по первоначальной заявке № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи первоначальной заявки № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи ранее поданной заявки № [Х] подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) в государстве-участнике Парижской конвенции (31) Номер первой(ых) заявки(ок) (32) Дата подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) (33) Код страны 1. 16180040.4 18.07.2016 ЕР Название изобретения (полезной модели): [Х] -как заявлено; [ ]- уточненное (см. Примечания) МНОГОСЛОЙНЫЙ ЛИСТ, ПОДХОДЯЩИЙ ДЛЯ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ В КАЧЕСТВЕ НАПОЛЬНОГО ИЛИ НАСТЕННОГО ПОКРЫТИЯ, ХАРАКТЕРИЗУЮЩЕГОСЯ ТРЕХМЕРНЫМ РЕЛЬЕФОМ И ДЕКОРАТИВНЫМ РИСУНКОМ Заявитель: БОЛЬЁЕ ИНТЕРНЕШЕНЛ ГРУП ЭнВи, ВЕ 2. ЕДИНСТВО ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ [Х] соблюдено [ ] не соблюдено. Пояснения: см. Примечания 3. ФОРМУЛА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ: [Х] приняты во внимание все пункты (см. Примечания) [ ] приняты во внимание следующие пункты: [ ] принята во внимание измененная формула изобретения (см. Примечания) 4. КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ ОБЪЕКТА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ (ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ) (Указываются индексы МПК и индикатор текущей версии) ВЗ2В 3/30 (2006.01) ВЗ2В 5/20 (2006.01) В32В 5/24 (2006.01) ЕОЧЕ 15/10 (2006.01) 5. ОБЛАСТЬ ПОИСКА 5.1 Проверенный минимум документации РСТ (указывается индексами МПК) 5.2 Другая проверенная документация в той мере, в какой она включена в поисковые подборки: 5.3 Электронные базы данных, использованные при поиске (название базы, и если, возможно, поисковые термины): 6. ДОКУМЕНТЫ, ОТНОСЯЩИЕСЯ К ПРЕДМЕТУ ПОИСКА Кате- Наименование документа с указанием (где ...

Применение ди(2-этилгексил)терефталат(дэгт) во вспениваемых составах из пвх

1. Вспениваемый состав, содержащий по меньшей мере один полимер, выбранный из группы, состоящую из поливинилхлорида, поливинилиденхлорида, поливинилбутирата, полиалкил(мет)акрилата и их сополимеров, пенообразователь и/или стабилизатор пены и ди-2-этилгексилтерефталат в качестве пластификатора.2. Вспениваемый состав по п.1, отличающийся тем, что полимер представляет собой поливинилхлорид.3. Вспениваемый состав по п.1, отличающийся тем, что полимер представляет собой сополимер винилхлорида с одним или несколькими мономерами, выбранными из группы, состоящей из винилиденхлорида, винилбутирата, метил(мет)акрилата, этил(мет)акрилата или бутил(мет)акрилат.4. Вспениваемый состав по п.1, отличающийся тем, что количество ди-2-этилгексилтерефталата во вспениваемом составе равно 5-150 мас. частей на 100 мас. частей полимера.5. Вспениваемый состав по п.1, отличающийся тем, что он дополнительно содержит другие пластификаторы, помимо ди-2-этилгексилтерефталата.6. Вспениваемый состав по п.1, отличающийся тем, что состав содержит компонент, образующий пузыри газа, в качестве пенообразователя и при необходимости инициатор.7. Вспениваемый состав по п.1, отличающийся тем, что полимер представляет собой эмульсионный ПВХ.8. Вспениваемый состав по одному из пп.1-7, отличающийся тем, что он включает в себя добавки, выбранные из группы, состоящей из наполнителей, пигментов, термостабилизаторов, антиоксидантов, регуляторов вязкости, стабилизаторов пены и средств, способствующих скольжению.9. Применение вспениваемого состава по пп.1-8 для напольных покрытий, обоев или искусственной кожи.10. Вспененное формованное изделие, содержащее вспениваемый сос� РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК C08L 27/06 (13) 2013 128 415 A (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2013128415/05, 31.10.2011 (71) Заявитель(и): Эвоник Дегусса ГмбХ (DE) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 24.11.2010 DE 102010061866.7 (85) Дата начала ...

Non-vinyl resilient flooring product and methods of making same

Described herein is a resilient floor covering made from non-vinyl materials. Also disclosed are related methods for manufacturing the resilient floor coverings described herein.

一种具有阻燃功能的卷材地板

本发明涉及一种具有阻燃功能的卷材地板，从上到下依次包括UV处理层、PVC耐磨层、PVC增强层、纤维加强层和发泡缓冲层，其特征为在UV处理层中添加有阻燃剂。本发明所具有的优点是：在UV处理层中加入阻燃剂，从而使卷材地板在室内铺设使用时可以产生一定的阻燃效果。

Flooring product having regions of different recycle or renewable content

A flooring product comprises a heterogeneous design layer having multiple regions wherein two regions comprise compositions having different recycle content or renewable content. The thickness of the design layer may be greater than the dimensions of the regions or the regions may extending from the top surface of the layer to the bottom surface of the design layer. The heterogeneous layer may be composed of consolidated particles/chips which may contain a polyester binder system with a renewable component. Additionally, a method for making a heterogeneous layer having a target wt % recycle content or renewable content is also disclosed.

Core, panel workpiece, floor panel and methods of their manufacturing

FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: floor panel includes the core consisting of two substantially parallel main surfaces and comprises a plurality of bars from the first material extending between said main surfaces and arranged so that their respective main directions are substantially parallel to said main surfaces and extend under the angle of 90°±45° to the main direction of the core, and a plurality of bars of the second material extending between said main surfaces arranged alternately with said bars of the first material along the main direction of the core. The bars of the first material and said bars of the second material differ, substantially, in at least one property of the material. EFFECT: increasing the strength of the panels. 15 cl, 10 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 618 247 C2 (51) МПК E04F 15/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ 2014149191, 08.05.2012 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 08.05.2012 (72) Автор(ы): ГУСТАФФСОН Петер (SE), СИГФРИДССОН Дан (SE) (73) Патентообладатель(и): АБ ГУСТАФ ЧЕР (SE) Дата регистрации: (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: CH 323820 A, 15.08.1957. SU Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 08.05.2012 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 27.06.2016 Бюл. № 18 1622119 A1, 05.02.1988. DE 3838733 A1, 17.05.1990. WO 9630177 A1, 03.10.1996. 2 6 1 8 2 4 7 (45) Опубликовано: 03.05.2017 Бюл. № 13 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 08.12.2014 (86) Заявка PCT: EP 2012/058443 (08.05.2012) (87) Публикация заявки PCT: C 2 (54) СЕРДЦЕВИНА, ЗАГОТОВКА ПАНЕЛИ, ПОЛОВАЯ ПАНЕЛЬ И СПОСОБЫ ИХ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ (57) Формула изобретения 1. Половая панель, содержащая: декоративный слой (13), и промежуточный слой (10, 11), расположенный ниже декоративного слоя (13), когда половая панель, по существу, ориентирована горизонтально, выравнивающий слой, причем промежуточный слой зажат между ...

Method of manufacturing a floor covering

Method of manufacturing a floor covering

Decorative heterogeneous floor covering has sound attenuation effect with an acoustic impact sound reduction of at least about 15 decibels and sustainable sip-resistance properties. The method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a print layer comprising a print decoration/design thereon; (b) providing a wear layer over the print layer to provide a print/wear layer intermediate; and (c) providing a foam backing layer on the intermediate, the backing layer being capable of providing the sound attenuation effect. Between steps (a) and (b), the method has inverting the print/wear layers intermediate before applying the backing layer to a reverse side/base thereof.

Method of manufacturing a floor covering

A floor covering, having sustainable slip resistance, comprising clear polymer layers and aggregate particles

The floor covering comprises at least two clear polymer layers 10, 6, and particles 12 of an aggregate material, having an average particle size of 0.05mm to 1.0mm, located between and/or within the polymer layers. These polymer layers each have a gauge of 0.1mm to 1.0mm. The polymer layers are preferably transparent polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The multi-layered floor covering might also contain a decorative layer 8 to provide the required appearance, a backing 4, an emboss layer 14 and a polyurethane coating 16 containing micro-aggregate. The floor covering is produced by heating the polymer layers, held under tension, and applying particles to one layer before contact the layers under heat (150-190°C) and pressure.

Method of manufacturing a floor covering

The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a decorative heterogeneous floor covering comprising a sound attenuation effect with an acoustic impact sound reduction of at least about 15 decibels and sustainable slip-resistance properties. The method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a print layer comprising a print decoration/ design thereon; (b) providing a wear layer over said print layer to provide a print/ wear layer intermediate; and (c) providing a foam backing layer on the intermediate, the backing layer being capable of providing said sound attenuation effect; wherein between steps (a) and (b), the method comprises inverting the print/ wear layers intermediate before applying the backing layer to a reverse side / base thereof.

Anti-skid floor covering

Multi-purpose adhesives and methods of making and using thereof

The techniques to prevent the movements and sinking of stone plates and ceramic tiles using the difference in viscosity of epoxy resin

본 발명은 에폭시수지 점도 차이를 이용한 석재 침하 방지공법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 저점도 에폭시수지를 1차 주입하여 바닥마감재와 마감재 하부에 약하게 접착되어 있는 기존 몰탈의 접착력을 높여 주고, 고점도 에폭시수지를 2차 주입하여 마감재와 마감재 사이의 공간(줄눈)을 에폭시수지로 채움으로써 마감재와 마감재 사이의 결속력을 강화시켜 빗물 유입을 원천적으로 방지하여 빗물로 인한 마감재와 하부모래나 몰탈의 씻겨나감을 방지하며, 바닥마감재와 바탕면의 접착력 증대, 마감재와 마감재 사이의 측면 부착력 강화를 통해 바닥마감재의 내구성 및 유지관리의 효율성을 극대화시킬 수 있도록 개선된 에폭시수지 점도 차이를 이용한 석재 침하 방지공법에 관한 것이다.

Multi-layer structure with potassium ionomer

本发明涉及一种多层结构体，由两层或以上的层构造，包括X离聚物层具有低表面电阻和Y层包括高表面电阻的聚合物材料如线性低密度乙烯作为表面层，提高了Y层的静电衰减特性。该两层或三层结构中的X层作为中间层或另一表面层，提供良好的滑动性能、耐磨损性、防尘特性。因此可用来作为包装材料，例如膜、层材和容器。

Natural fabric flooring

치수 안정성과 대전 방지 기능이 우수한 천연직물 바닥재에 대하여 개시한다. 본 발명에 따른 천연직물 바닥재는 분산되어 있는 유리섬유에 고분자 수지가 함침되어 있는 치수 안정층; 상기 치수 안정층 상부에 위치하는 제1 PVC 백킹층; 상기 치수 안정층 하부에 위치하는 제2 PVC 백킹층; 상기 제1 PVC 백킹층 상부에 위치하는 천연직물층; 및 상기 천연직물층 상부에 위치하는 대전 방지층;을 포함하고, 상기 치수 안정층의 양 면에 PVC 백킹층이 위치하는 것을 특징으로 한다. Disclosed is a natural fabric flooring having excellent dimensional stability and antistatic function. The natural fabric flooring according to the present invention comprises: a dimensionally stable layer in which polymer resin is impregnated into dispersed glass fibers; A first PVC backing layer positioned over the dimensionally stable layer; A second PVC backing layer positioned below the dimensionally stable layer; A natural fabric layer located on the first PVC backing layer; And an antistatic layer positioned on the natural fabric layer, wherein PVC backing layers are located on both sides of the dimensional stability layer.

Coiled material floor with fireproof function

本发明实施例公开了一种具有防火功能的卷材地板，主要是包括加入5％‑10％的阻燃剂的聚氯乙烯基体和内置于所述聚氯乙烯基体内的PET织布，所述PET织布与所述加入5％‑10％阻燃剂的聚氯乙烯基体一体成型且与所述基体的顶面平行布置，当所述PET织布共设置两层，上下通过聚氯乙烯基体间隔设置，且所述PET织布与所述聚氯乙烯基体一体成型且紧密地结合在一起，本发明按国家标准GB8624‑2012《建筑材料及制品燃烧性能分级》判定，燃烧性能达到难燃B1级要求，说明地板是难燃材料。同时利用聚氯乙烯材料本身的特性，及在基体内置至少一层PET织布，也在整体上提高了地板的稳定性，使其能够适应复杂多变的气候环境，可以应用于室外场所。

Flooring Product including a Product for Ondol

본 발명은 온돌용을 포함하는 바닥마감용 마루판재에 관한 것으로, The present invention relates to a floor covering floorboard material comprising the ondol, 목재의 근본적인 단점인 치수안정성을 개선하고, 콘크리트 바닥과의 시공성과 부분적 보수 및 재시공의 용이성을 부여하며, 온돌용으로 적용이 가능하도록 하기 위하여; 합판, 원목, 고밀도섬유판 또는 삭편판을 바탕판으로 하여, 그 위에 무늬목, 고압멜라민적층판 또는 저압멜라민적층판을 부착시킨 원판을 소정의 길이와 폭으로 제단한 단위원판의 길이방향 양측면에 측삽입부와 측수용부를 형성하고, 양끝단면에 끝단삽입부와 끝단수용부를 형성하며, 이면에 온돌용으로 적합하도록 개발된 합성고무계 핫멜트 점착제를 도포하고, 그 위에 이형지를 부착하여 구성함으로써; 마루판재와 마루판재사이를 추가적인 점착제의 사용없이 시공될 수 있도록 하며, 또한 접착제로 인한 악취가 발생하지 않음에 따라 시공과 동시에 사용이 가능하며, 마루판과 마루판 사이의 치수변화에 따른 하자발생을 최소화하고, 도포되는 점착제의 고무성분이 가지는 특성인 차음성과 흡음성에 따라 소음저감에도 유리한 온돌용을 포함하는 바닥마감용 마루판재를 제공한다. To improve the dimensional stability, which is a fundamental disadvantage of wood, to provide workability with concrete floors, ease of partial repair and rework, and to be applicable for ondol; Side inserts on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the unit disc, in which plywood, solid wood, high-density fiberboard, or cut-off plates are used as the base plate, and the original boards on which veneer, high-pressure melamine laminated plates or low-pressure melamine laminated plates are attached, are cut to a predetermined length and width. Forming a side accommodating part, forming an end inserting part and an end accommodating part on both end faces, and applying a synthetic rubber-based hot melt adhesive developed on the back side to be suitable for ondol, and attaching a release paper thereon; It can be installed between floorboards and floorboards without the use of additional adhesives, and can be used at the same time as construction does not cause odor due to adhesives, and minimizes defects caused by dimensional changes between floorboards and floorboards. In addition, according to the sound insulation and sound-absorbing properties that the rubber component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive to be applied to provide a flooring flooring material comprising an ondol for advantageous noise reduction.

Assembling type mat with air circulation pattern

본 발명은 공기 순환 패턴을 갖는 조립식 매트에 관한 발명으로, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 매트는 제1 단위 블록 매트에 배치된 제1 결합부와, 제1 단위 블록 매트와 이웃하는 제2 단위 블록 매트에 배치된 제2 결합부가 결합되어 이루어지고, 제1 단위 블록 매트 및 제2 단위 블록 매트 각각은 조립식 매트가 깔리는 바닥면과 접하는 저면에 배치된 단위 블록, 단위 블록을 정의하고 저면의 가로 방향과 세로 방향으로 일정 깊이와 간격을 가지며 서로 연통되도록 배치된 공기 순환 통로 및 공기 순환 통로가 교차하는 영역에 배치되고, 단위 블록의 평면의 높이보다 낮은 높이를 갖는 복수 개의 공기 순환 패턴을 포함할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 공기 순환 패턴을 갖는 조립식 매트는 매트에 외력이 가해졌을 때 공기 순환 패턴에 채워져 있던 공기가 펌프식으로 공기 순환 통로를 통해 공기가 순환되도록 하는 공기 순환 패턴을 배치함으로써 조립식 매트의 저면에서의 공기 순환이 원활하게 이루어지도록 할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a prefabricated mat having an air circulation pattern, and the prefabricated mat according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first coupling part disposed on a first unit block mat, and a second adjacent to the first unit block mat A second coupling part disposed on the unit block mat is combined, and each of the first unit block mat and the second unit block mat defines a unit block and a unit block disposed on the bottom surface in contact with the floor surface on which the prefabricated mat is laid, and defines the unit block of the bottom surface. A plurality of air circulation patterns having a predetermined depth and spacing in the horizontal and vertical directions and arranged in an area where the air circulation passages and the air circulation passages intersect to communicate with each other and having a height lower than the height of the plane of the unit block are included. can do. Accordingly, the prefabricated mat having an air circulation pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention is an air circulation pattern that allows air to be circulated through the air circulation passage in a pump-type air filled in the air circulation pattern when an external force is applied to the mat By disposing it, it is possible to smoothly circulate air at the bottom of the prefabricated mat.

Foil-backed non-skid sheet

1299422 Coated sheet material MINNESOTA MINING & MFG CO 30 Jan 1970 [31 Jan 1969] 4678/70 Heading B2E A non-skid sheet material for application to irregular surfaces comprises an annealed aluminium foil backing of thickness 1 to 5 mils, a layer of normally tacky and pressure-sensitive adhesive of thickness 2-10 mils on one surface, on the other surface 6-30 grains per 24 in.<SP>2</SP> of flexible, elastoplastic, abrasionresistant, silane-containing polyurethane binder, the polyurethane consisting essentially of the reaction product of at least one aromatic diamine and at least one poly-1, 4-butylene glycol diisocyanate, and a single layer of flexible particles adhered to the foil backing by the binder, the particles covering 50-70% of the backing. The adhesive may be an acrylate/acrylic acid copolymer, tackified naphtha or synthetic rubber, especially a 10:90 acrylic acid/isooctylacrylate copolymer. The silanes that may be present in the binder are 3, 4- epoxycyclohexylethyltrimethoxy silane, glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy silane; and gamma-amino propyl triethoxy silane. The particles may be of silicon carbide, aluminium oxide, cork or rubber. A coat of sizing may be applied over the layer of particles.

Method for obtaining surface coating, which has protective layer

FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method for obtaining surface coating, containing stages of providing PVC-based wear layer (1), in fact free of inorganic filling agents, application on said PVC-based layer (1) of upper coating composition, which contains polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and silane compound, containing at least one aminogroup, heating said PVC-based layer (1) and said upper coating composition at temperature, equivalent or higher than 150°C, to form upper coating of wear layer (2). EFFECT: obtaining surface coating, combining properties of physical stability and properties of chemical and gas barrier, is provided. 14 cl, 4 dwg, 6 tbl РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 573 901 C2 (51) МПК C08J 7/04 (2006.01) B05D 7/02 (2006.01) B32B 27/08 (2006.01) B32B 27/30 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2013118668/05, 23.09.2011 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 23.09.2011 (72) Автор(ы): ГУРДИН Диего (LU) (73) Патентообладатель(и): ТАРКЕТТ ГДЛ (LU) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (43) Дата публикации заявки: 20.11.2014 Бюл. № 32 R U 12.10.2010 EP PCT/EP2010/065276 (45) Опубликовано: 27.01.2016 Бюл. № 3 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 13.05.2013 2 5 7 3 9 0 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: GB 2053027 A1, 04.02.1981. JP 2001081216 A1, 27.03.2001. US 6337370 B1, 08.01.2002. CA 2349052 A1, 11.02.2002. RU 2394686 C2, 20.07.2010. RU 2329289 C2, 20.07.2008. EP 2011/066555 (23.09.2011) C 2 C 2 (86) Заявка PCT: (87) Публикация заявки PCT: R U 2 5 7 3 9 0 1 WO 2012/049003 (19.04.2012) Адрес для переписки: 191002, Санкт-Петербург а/я 5, ООО "Ляпунов и партнеры" (54) СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ПОВЕРХНОСТНОГО ПОКРЫТИЯ, ИМЕЮЩЕГО ЗАЩИТНЫЙ СЛОЙ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к способу получения на основе ПВХ (1) и упомянутой композиции поверхностного покрытия, содержащему этапы верхнего покрытия при ...

Floor decoration material

本发明提供一种地板装饰材料，具备增强层、基材层和表面层，上述增强层由含浸有合成树脂的机织物或无纺布构成，上述基材层和上述表面层由聚氯乙烯系树脂组合物构成。

HEART, PANEL PREPARATION, FLOOR PANEL AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING THEM

1. Половая панель, содержащая:декоративный слой (13), ипромежуточный слой (10, 11), расположенный ниже декоративного слоя (13), когда половая панель, по существу, ориентирована горизонтально,выравнивающий слой, причем промежуточный слой зажат между выравнивающим слоем и декоративным слоем,при этом промежуточный слой содержит множество брусков (10) из дерева, расположенных со своими основными направлениями волокон, по существу, параллельно плоскости (So), определяемой главной поверхностью половой панели и, по существу, перпендикулярно основному направлению (L) половой панели,причем промежуточный слой (10, 11) содержит множество брусков (11) из второго материала, выполненных из другого материала, чем упомянутые бруски (10) из дерева, ипри этом вдоль основного направления (L) половой панели промежуточный слой представляет собой перемежающиеся участки, образованные из упомянутых брусков (10) из дерева и упомянутых брусков (11) из второго материала,причем бруски из второго материала имеют более низкую плотность, чем упомянутые бруски из дерева и/или более низкую прочность при растяжении в направлении, параллельном основному направлению волокон, чем упомянутые бруски из дерева,причем бруски (10) из дерева содержат бруски с качеством дерева, которое:ниже чем или равно V в соответствии со Шведским стандартом, «Зеленая книга» («Grona boken»), от 1960 года, предпочтительно ниже чем или равно VI или ниже чем или равно VII;ниже чем или равно B в соответствии со Шведским стандартом, «Голубая книга» («Blaa boken»), от 1994 года, предпочтительно ниже чем или равно C или ниже чем или равно D; и/илиниже чем или равно G4-2/G2-2 по Европейскому стандарту EN 1611-1 от 2000 года, предпочтительно ниже чем или равно G4-3/G2-3 или ниже чем или равно G4-4/G2-4.2. Половая панель по п. 1, в кото РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2014 149 191 A (51) МПК E04F 15/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2014149191, 08.05. ...

Floor covering and method for producing the same

본 발명은 바닥재 및 이를 생산하는 방법을 제공하고, 본 발명에서 바닥재는 실질적으로 엘라스토머 재료의 웹- 또는 플레이트-유형의 매트릭스를 포함하고, 상기 매트릭스에는 열가소성 재료의 입자가 제공되며, 매트릭스의 엘라스토머 재료 및 입자의 열가소성 재료는 하나 이상의 동일한 모노머를 포함한다. The present invention provides a bottom material and a method of producing the same, wherein the bottom material comprises a web- or plate-type matrix of substantially elastomeric material, the matrix being provided with particles of a thermoplastic material, the elastomeric material And the thermoplastic material of the particles comprise one or more of the same monomers.

Method for producing a resilient floor covering with a printed decor layer

一种用于生产印刷弹性地板覆盖物的方法包括：用可UV固化的油墨将装饰层数字印刷到支撑层的顶表面上或者耐磨层的底表面上；UV固化该印刷装饰层；将该支撑层和该透明的耐磨层层压在一起，使得该印刷装饰层被夹在该支撑层与该透明的耐磨层之间。可替代地，该方法包括：用可UV固化的油墨将装饰层数字印刷到装饰层支撑膜上；将该印刷装饰层UV固化在该装饰层支撑膜上；将支撑层、该装饰层支撑膜和透明的耐磨层层压在一起，使得该具有印刷装饰层的装饰层支撑膜被夹在该支撑层与该透明的耐磨层之间。在两者实施例中，该UV固化是用具有在345‑420nm范围内的光谱发射的UV LED源进行的，使得在层压过程中，该可UV固化的油墨仍然是不完全固化的。

Woven Tile and Production Method therefor

개시되는 우븐 타일은, 직조된 우븐(woven) 직물층 및 상기 우븐 직물층 하면에 형성되는 접착층을 포함하는 우븐 매트층(Woven mat layer); 고분자 고무재료와, 상기 고분자 고무재료에 대하여 비투민(bitumen) 액상 100phr(parts per hundred resin) 및 탄산 칼륨 260phr 내지 300phr을 포함하는 비투민 배합분로 형성되며 상기 접착층 하면에 접착되어 배치되는 백킹층(backing layer); 및 상기 백킹층의 하면에 접착되는 마감층;을 포함하고, 상기 비투민 액상은, 아스팔트 60 내지 80 중량%와 개질제 10 내지 20 중량% 및 점착부여제 10 내지 20 중량%로 구성된다. The disclosed woven tile includes a woven mat layer including a woven fabric layer and an adhesive layer formed on a lower surface of the woven fabric layer; A backing layer formed of a polymer rubber material and a bitumen blend containing 100 phr (parts per hundred resin) of a bitumen liquid and 260 phr to 300 phr of potassium carbonate for the polymer rubber material and adhered to the lower surface of the adhesive layer (backing layer); And a finishing layer adhered to the lower surface of the backing layer, wherein the bitumin liquid is composed of 60 to 80% by weight of asphalt, 10 to 20% by weight of a modifier, and 10 to 20% by weight of a tackifier.