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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 22573. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

System and Method for Removing Carbon Dioxide from an Atmosphere and Global Thermostat Using the Same

Номер: US20120000364A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A system for removing carbon dioxide from an atmosphere to reduce global warming including an air extraction system that collects carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through a medium and removes carbon dioxide from the medium; a sequestration system that isolates the removed carbon dioxide to a location for at least one of storage and generation of a renewable carbon fuel; and one or more power supplying units that supply heat to the air extraction system to remove the carbon dioxide from the medium, at least one of the one or more power supplying units being a fossil fuel plant.

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

System, apparatus, and method for monitoring a subsea flow device

Номер: US20120000663A1
Автор: Ryan Lang, Sid Mebarkia
Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

A system, apparatus, and method are provided for monitoring a subsea flow device such as a subsea flowline. The apparatus generally includes a thermoelectric device that is adapted to generate electric power from a thermal potential between the subsea flow device and the surrounding seawater. A sensor that is powered by the thermoelectric device is adapted to monitor one or more characteristics of the flow device, such as temperature or strain, and provide a radiation output that is indicative of the characteristic.

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13-06-2018 дата публикации

Устройство защиты погружной насосной установки от коррозии

Номер: RU0000180398U1

Полезная модель относится к области нефтегазовой промышленности, а именно к устройствам снижения скорости коррозии подземного скважинного оборудования от коррозии. Устройство защиты погружной насосной установки от коррозии состоит из резьбового патрубка, на наружной поверхности которого установлен пружинный стекатель-центратор с наклонным расположением относительно продольной оси пружинных рессор, выполненных из коррозионностойкой, высоколегированной стали, с возможностью механического и гальванического контакта с колонной насосно-компрессорных труб, при этом внутри резьбового патрубка посредством винтов и изолирующей вставки закреплен электрод, в торцевой части которого ввернут «положительным» контактом полупроводниковый диод, «отрицательный» контакт которого соединен с резьбовым патрубком, причем полупроводниковый диод, электрод и изолирующие вставки жестко соединены между собой гайками. Предложенное устройство обеспечивает уменьшение образования и накопления продуктов коррозии за счет ионной связи между изолированным электродом и колонной НКТ, а также формирования защитной пленки окислов железа (магнетит) на поверхности защищаемого оборудования. 1 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 180 398 U1 (51) МПК E21B 41/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК E21B 41/02 (2018.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018108691, 12.03.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): ООО "Проектно-Консалтинговая Группа "БК" (RU) Дата регистрации: 13.06.2018 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 107274 U1, 10.08.2011. RU (45) Опубликовано: 13.06.2018 Бюл. № 17 1 8 0 3 9 8 R U (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ЗАЩИТЫ ПОГРУЖНОЙ НАСОСНОЙ УСТАНОВКИ ОТ КОРРОЗИИ (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к области и изолирующей вставки закреплен электрод, в нефтегазовой промышленности, а именно к торцевой части которого ввернут устройствам снижения скорости коррозии «положительным» ...

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13-05-2020 дата публикации

Станция управления превентором

Номер: RU0000197550U1

Полезная модель относится к нефтегазодобывающей промышленности и может быть использована в составе с агрегатом подъемно-ремонтным АПР-60/80 при обслуживании нефтяных и газовых скважин для дистанционного управления превентором, оснащенным гидравлическим приводом рабочих органов.Задача полезной модели - в упрощении и удешевлении конструкции при повышении ее надежности и сохранении компактности.Станция характеризуется тем, что содержит размещенные в закрытом корпусе гидравлический бак с рабочей жидкостью, соединенный с насосом, оснащенным электроприводом, пневмогидроаккумуляторы для накопления энергии с помощью сжатого азота; гидрораспределители для перенаправления потока в поршневую или штоковую полости гидроцилиндров плашек; клапаны обратные для предотвращения обратного хода масла из заряженных пневмогидроаккумуляторов; гидрораспределитель для переключения с режима подзарядки гидросистемы на режим обогрева превентора; блок безопасности с предохранительным клапаном и шаровым краном; блок гидроуправления; электрический нагреватель, закрепленный на стенке бака с рабочей жидкостью и связанный с двигателем и насосом превентора; ручной насос, включенный в напорную гидравлическую магистраль; электрическую цепь питания, включающую микроконтроллер для управления исполнительными элементами привода и связанный с блоком преобразования напряжения; основной пульт управления, на котором смонтированы органы управления гидрораспределителями и электрооборудованием; блок подключения быстроразъемных соединений гибких рукавов высокого давления; кронштейны для намотки рукавов высокого давления, закрепленные снаружи на стенке корпуса. Кронштейны корпуса выполнены с отсеком для обеспечения возможности компактного размещения питающего кабеля. Верхний кронштейн корпуса снабжен дверцей для изолированного хранения питающего кабеля.Корпус снабжен закрывающимся шкафом для хранения выносного пульта управления, который закреплен на боковой стенке корпуса. 7 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13 ...

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for Downhole Energy Conversion

Номер: US20120032560A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

An apparatus for generating electrical energy in downhole tool is disclosed. In one exemplary embodiment, such apparatus includes a tubular configured to flow a fluid within the tubular and an energy conversion device at a selected location inside the tubular, wherein the energy conversion device comprises an active material configured to convert received pressure pulses in the fluid into electrical energy.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Subsea collection and containment system for hydrocarbon emissions.

Номер: US20120037063A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A rapidly deployable flexible enclosure system for the collection, containment and presentation of hydrocarbon emissions from compromised shallow or deepwater oil and gas well systems, pipelines, including subsea fissures. The flexible containment enclosure can accommodate any depth and adapt to any collection terminator configuration required. The flexible containment enclosure system is connected to the floating platform and supported by positive offset neutral buoyancy attachment devices. The floating platform may be assembled onshore and towed, ferried or assembled on site. Liquid and gaseous materials are directed to separate ports for removal from the rigid enclosure cavity integrated within the floating platform. Gaseous emissions may optionally be directed to a tethered floating flare system. The systems all weather capabilities include the ability to submerge for extended durations and resurface on demand by transmitted signal or manually providing operations during hurricanes, heaving seas, and other surface threats.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Method of detecting gas leakage in geological gas reservoir by using pressure monitoring and geological gas storage system

Номер: US20120039668A1

A geological gas storage system and a method of detecting gas leakage from the geological gas storage system by using pressure monitoring, the geological gas storage system including: a formation structure including a reservoir formed of a permeable rock material in deep onshore/offshore formations, an impermeable cap rock layer formed above the reservoir, and an upper permeable formation formed of a permeable rock material above the cap rock layer; a hollow casing inserted in inner walls of the gas injection well bored from the ground to the reservoir and including a portion disposed at the same depth as a depth of the reservoir in which a plurality of gas injection holes are perforated in a circumferential direction of the casing; and a pressure sensor disposed at the same depth as a depth of the upper permeable formation and detecting pressure of the upper permeable formation. The method of detecting gas leakage from the geological gas storage system by using pressure monitoring includes detecting gas leakage from the reservoir by measuring a change in pressure of the upper permeable formation by using a pressure sensor installed at the upper permeable formation in the geological gas storage system having the above structure.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Valve condition monitoring

Номер: US20120051186A1
Автор: Stuart Guy Holley
Принадлежит: Vetco Gray Controls Ltd

A method for monitoring the operation of underwater-located equipment is provided. The method comprises: providing a sensor, the sensor comprising at least one of an acoustic sensor and an accelerometer, locating the sensor proximate the equipment to enable detection by the sensor of acoustic and/or acceleration components produced by the operation of the equipment, and producing electrical output signals in dependence on the detected components.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Detecting and Correcting Unintended Fluid Flow Between Subterranean Zones

Номер: US20120061084A1
Принадлежит: Landmark Graphics Corp

Detecting and correcting unintended fluid flow between subterranean zones. At least some of the illustrative embodiments are methods including: injecting a first fluid into a subterranean zone, the injecting by way of a first borehole; making a reading indicative of surface deformation; identifying, based on the reading indicative of surface deformation, a flow path for a second fluid out of the subterranean zone; placing a compound into the flow path, the compound reduces the flow of the second fluid through the flow path.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for the connection of conduits

Номер: US20120090152A1
Автор: John White
Принадлежит: VERDERG LTD

An apparatus for connecting adjacent ends of first and second conduits including a frame assembly including a mounting point for mounting the end of the first conduit in a fixed position, a guide connected to the frame assembly and including first and second guide formations for receiving guide arms attached to the end of the second conduit and a moveable carrier mounted on the frame and including slots for engaging the guide arms. The carrier is moveable between a first position in which the slots align with the guide formations so that the guide arms can pass into the slots, and a second position in which the end of the second conduit is held against the end of the first conduit so as to allow a connection to be formed to secure the ends together.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Method of injecting carbon dioxide

Номер: US20120090838A1
Принадлежит: BP Exploration Operating Co Ltd

A method of storing CO 2 in a porous and permeable hydrocarbon reservoir having at least one injection well and at least one production well penetrating said reservoir, which method comprises the steps of: (a) recovering a produced fluid stream comprising produced hydrocarbons, produced water, and produced CO 2 from the production well; (b) passing the produced fluid stream to a production facility where a produced vapour stream comprising carbon dioxide and volatile hydrocarbons is separated from the produced fluid stream; (c) compressing the produced vapour stream to above the cricondenbar for the composition of the produced vapour stream; (d) cooling the compressed stream thereby forming a cooled stream that is in a dense phase state; (e) importing a CO 2 stream to an injection facility wherein the imported CO 2 is either in a liquid state or a supercritical state; (f) mixing the cooled stream from step (d) with the imported CO 2 stream thereby forming a co-injection stream; and (g) injecting the co-injection stream into the hydrocarbon bearing reservoir from said injection well.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Water removal from anti-agglomerate ldhis

Номер: US20120103422A1
Принадлежит: Multi Chem Group LLC

A method of controlling corrosion in a subsea pipeline is disclosed which includes supplying a low dose inhibitor stream (LDHI) comprised of a quaternary amine and drying with a desiccant.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Combination whipstock and completion deflector

Номер: US20120111636A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services Inc

Assemblies can be disposed in a subterranean bore. An assembly can include a surface that can divert a cutting tool for creating a branch wellbore and that can divert a completion component for completing the branch wellbore without requiring the assembly or part of the assembly from being removed from a parent wellbore prior to the completion component being diverted.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Device and method for sequestering a substance

Номер: US20120118586A1
Принадлежит: Tokyo Gas Co Ltd

There are provided a carbon dioxide storage apparatus and a carbon dioxide storage method which, through direct injection of carbon dioxide into an underground brine aquifer, can store carbon dioxide efficiently in the brine aquifer. A filter formed of, for example, grindstone is provided at a tip portion of an injection well. A pumping apparatus pumps carbon dioxide stored in a carbon dioxide tank. The pumping apparatus feeds carbon dioxide from the carbon dioxide tank into the injection well by means of a pump. In the pumping apparatus, carbon dioxide is held within a predetermined pressure range and a predetermined temperature range. Carbon dioxide is fed through the injection well, and is injected into a brine aquifer. Carbon dioxide injected into the brine aquifer assumes the form of microbubbles.

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24-05-2012 дата публикации

Method for integrated enhanced oil recovery from heterogeneous reservoirs

Номер: US20120125616A1
Автор: Arne Graue
Принадлежит: Bergen Teknologioverforing AS

The invention relates to a method of recovering oil from a heterogeneous reservoir, comprising a plurality of permeable porous blocks of rock whose pores contain oil and which form interfaces with regions between the blocks, e.g. fractures, having a higher permeability than the blocks. The method comprises the steps of treating the interfaces such that the wettability of the surfaces of the blocks is in a predetermined wettability range, then reducing the permeability in the highly permeable regions, and finally flooding the reservoir by injecting a chase fluid into the reservoir. With the inventive method water phase bridges are established between adjacent blocks in the reservoir thus allowing a transmission of injection pressure for viscous displacement from one block to the next across the reservoir. The invention also relates to a method for long-time storage of CO 2 by using CO 2 as chase fluid or foaming gas according to the inventive method for oil recovery from heterogeneous reservoirs.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Method and system for configuring crude oil displacement system

Номер: US20120143579A1
Принадлежит: BP Exploration Operating Co Ltd

A computer-implemented method for determining one or more operating modes for a crude oil displacement system is provided. The crude oil displacement system is arranged to inject an aqueous displacement fluid into one or more reservoirs, each reservoir comprising a porous and permeable rock formation, wherein crude oil and formation water are contained within a pore space of the rock formation. The crude oil displacement system is for use in displacing crude oil from the pore space of the rock formation. The computer-implemented method comprises the steps of receiving measurement data associated with one or more chemical characteristics of the displacement fluid and one or more chemical characteristics of the rock formation, the crude oil and the formation water of the one or more reservoirs, and inputting the measurement data and data representing a predetermined volume of oil into a computer-implemented predictive model. The predictive model is operated so as to generate predicted data indicative of a predicted additional amount of oil, compared to the predetermined volume of oil, that will be displaced by configuring the crude oil displacement system so as to inject the displacement fluid having the chemical characteristics into the one or more reservoirs. On the basis of the predicted data, the one or more operating modes of the crude oil displacement system are determined. A further computer-implemented method employing the predictive model in which predicted data indicative of one or more predicted chemical characteristics of the displacement fluid are generated is also provided. Additionally, a system for configuring a crude oil displacement system is provided.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Expandable Device for Use in a Well Bore

Номер: US20120181017A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services Inc

An expandable device comprising a plurality of expandable cells. The cells may be bistable cells or other types of cells that are expanded from a contracted position towards an expanded position. Additionally, the cells may be combined with locking mechanisms to hold the structure in an expanded position.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Gas Hydrate Harvesting

Номер: US20120181041A1
Автор: Todd Jennings Willman
Принадлежит: Individual

A harvester ( 10 ) with warm water spray jets ( 11 ) that fluidizes and releases gas hydrates from seafloor sand and soil. The released gas hydrates float into the harvester ( 10 ) and are then transferred through a hydrate slurry pipe ( 14 ) to a separation vessel ( 18 ). Dissociation of the gas hydrates into methane gas occurs in the separation vessel ( 18 ) from its lower pressure than the seafloor and the optional use of heat. The liberated methane gas flows upward in a gas vent pipe ( 27 ) to a topside vessel ( 30 ) for storage from the pressure of the submerged separation vessel ( 18 ). Alternatively, the vent pipe can be fed directly into an available natural gas pipeline. Crude oil collected in the separation vessel ( 18 ) can be separated and pumped to a topside vessel ( 30 ) for storage and use in a refinery. No other processing is required to produce commercial quality natural gas harvested directly from gas hydrates on or near the seafloor.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Method of corrosion mitigation using nanoparticle additives

Номер: US20120199357A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

A method of mitigating corrosion of downhole articles includes mixing a plurality of nanoparticles into a first downhole fluid to form a nanoparticle fluid. The method also includes exposing a surface of a downhole article in a wellbore to the nanoparticle fluid. The method further includes disposing a barrier layer comprising a portion of the nanoparticles on the surface of the article and exposing the surface of the downhole article to a second downhole fluid, wherein the barrier layer is disposed between the second downhole fluid and the surface of the article.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Systems and Methods for Managing Wellhead Production

Номер: US20120209540A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A system and method for monitoring and managing wellhead production and costs associated therewith. Electronic equipment is placed at the well head to monitor the volume of product lifted from at a wellhead. The equipment monitors both the volume and the percentage of products lifted and stored at the well head. The status of the separation and the volume can be monitored in real time or on a delayed time basis. The data is displayed on a map and used to identify efficient routes for gathering the lifted product at an appropriate time. The data may be displayed in a user interface which displays desired data in connection with each well head in a represented geographic region.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Fluid leak containment system

Номер: US20120213588A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A fluid leak containment system for containing leaks of fluids, such as, but not limited to fossil fuels, during an underwater extraction process is disclosed. The fluid leak containment system may be configured to capture hydrates from the sea floor. The fluid leak containment system may be formed from a generally extendible, conically shaped containment structure including a plurality of decreasingly sized housing sections extending from an inlet to a smaller sized outlet. The housing sections may be formed from flexible materials that enable easy storage and rapid deployment. The outlet directs fossil fuels into a fluid containment device, such as, but not limited to, a vessel. The extendible containment housing may include an anchoring base configured to retain an inlet of the housing section at a bottom of a water body at a leak site.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

Lateral Well Drilling Apparatus and Method

Номер: US20120217068A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

In one aspect, a drilling apparatus is provided, where the drilling apparatus includes a fluid pump disposed in a main wellbore, a lateral well in fluid communication with the fluid pump and a drilling assembly disposed in the lateral well, wherein the drilling assembly is configured to receive a fluid from the fluid pump to power the drilling assembly and to transport cuttings from the drilling assembly to the main wellbore. The drilling apparatus further includes a sealing mechanism disposed in the main wellbore, the sealing mechanism being configured to direct the cuttings in the fluid downhole of the sealing mechanism.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

Systems and Methods for Improved Positioning of Pads

Номер: US20120221307A1
Автор: Dan Colvin, Gary Schottle
Принадлежит: Landmark Graphics Corp

Systems and methods for the automated positioning of pads and orienting of slot templates for the pads. The systems and methods also include automated adjustment of well path plans from a pad to selected well targets.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Replaceable cp anodes

Номер: US20120234692A1
Автор: Robert Bell
Принадлежит: Individual

An anode for cathodic protection of underwater equipment is provided. The anode comprises: a support body; sacrificial material retained by the support body; and an attachment mechanism for releasably attaching the anode to the underwater equipment.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Systems and methods of oilfield equipment via inductive coupling

Номер: US20120235829A1
Принадлежит: Schlumberger Technology Corp

The current application discloses methods and systems for controlling various pieces of equipment at a wellsite. The method comprises deploying a first piece of oilfield equipment at a wellsite; deploying a second piece of oilfield equipment at the wellsite; connecting the first piece of oilfield equipment and the second piece of oilfield equipment with a cable, where at least one of the connections between the cable and the first piece of oilfield equipment and between the cable and the second piece of oilfield equipment is via inductively coupling. Additional pieces of oilfield equipment can be deployed at the wellsite and inductively coupled by the cable in the similar manner.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Pressure relief valve

Номер: US20120273220A1
Принадлежит: BP Corp North America Inc

A pressure relief valve for use submerged in a body of water includes a first seal element in a water-filled chamber having an outlet into the body of water. In addition, the pressure relief valve comprises a spring in a water-filled chamber biasing the first seal element into sealing engagement with a second seal element and forming a seal until the pressure opposing the seal equals or exceeds a predetermined pressure.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Flow-induced electrostatic power generator for downhole use in oil and gas wells

Номер: US20120273235A1
Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

The present invention is directed to processes (methods) for harnessing flow-induced electrostatic energy in an oil and/or gas well and using this energy to power electrical devices (e.g., flowmeters, electrically-actuated valves, etc.) downhole. The present invention is also directed to corresponding systems through which such methods are implemented.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Fracturing Nozzle Assembly with Cyclic Stress Capability

Номер: US20120298351A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

A fracturing jet nozzle assembly features a series of angles nozzles on a rotatably mounted plate that operates in conjunction with a central nozzle or nozzles. The slanted nozzles are aimed into the perforation where the central nozzle is aimed directly so that the rotation of the nozzle plate from the slanted nozzles results in cyclic impacts in the perforation from where the fractures will propagate. The cyclic loading results in greater fracture formation and propagation. In another variation, relatively movable plates employing slanted nozzles rotate one plate with respect to another to get the effect of cyclic pulses of jetting fluid impingement in the perforation to enhance formation and propagation of fractures from the perforation.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Differential Pressure Wellbore Tool and Related Methods of Use

Номер: US20120298369A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services Inc

Disclosed is a power head for connection in a tubing string suspended in a subterranean location in a wellbore for use in methods removing debris from the wellbore. When the power head is in the closed position, well fluids pumped down the tubing string will flow through the power head. When the power head is moved to the open position by dropping a actuator ball onto a seat in the power head, the power head creates flow down along the annulus to circulate debris laden well fluids into a catch apparatus such as a catch basket or screen. In the open position, nozzles and the eductor create the reverse flow.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

CO2 Storage In Organic-Rich Rock Formation With Hydrocarbon Recovery

Номер: US20120318533A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A method for producing hydrocarbons from and/or storing C02 in an organic-rich rock formation. One embodiment of the method includes the steps of injecting the C02 into an injection well in the organic-rich rock formation and producing the hydrocarbons from a production well when a drainage volume of the production well has an average reservoir pressure equal to or less than a predetermined pressure. The hydrocarbons substantially include natural gas and the injection well is in fluid communication with the production well. The embodiment also includes capping the production well and feeding the C02 into the injection well when the produced hydrocarbons include a C02 mole fraction greater than or equal to a predetermined mole fraction.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Oil well control system

Номер: US20130000919A1
Принадлежит: ROWAN UNIVERSITY

A system including a combined plug and valve device that may be precisely delivered to and inserted into an uncontrolled undersea oil well. Once positioned in the well, the device is operated in graduated fashion to anchor the plug to the well and gradually stanch the flow of oil from the well.

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10-01-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for Well Operations

Номер: US20130008647A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services Inc

A method for modifying a return fluid in a wellbore comprising disposing at least one valve along a drill pipe section of a drill string in the wellbore. At least one parameter of interest is determined at at least one location along the wellbore. At least one valve is controllably actuated to discharge at least a portion of at least one fluid from inside the drill string to an annulus in the wellbore to modify a local property of the return fluid in the annulus based at least in part on the measured parameter of interest.

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10-01-2013 дата публикации

Method and module for determination of erosion in systems

Номер: US20130008649A1
Принадлежит: VETCO GRAY SCANDINAVIA AS

A method of providing information regarding erosion in an oil and/or a gas production system, which system includes at least one equipment/piping, the method including the steps of obtaining CFD results regarding hot spots in the equipment/piping from a CFD analysis of the equipment/piping for a range of pressures, flow rates and sand rates; and to, during production, obtaining data regarding erosion rates in a particular location in the system; and combining the data regarding erosion rates and CFD results to estimate and monitor sand erosion rates in the hot spots of the system. Further disclosed is a module performing the method steps as well as a computer program.

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10-01-2013 дата публикации

In situ recovery from a hydrocarbon containing formation

Номер: US20130008660A1
Принадлежит: Shell Oil Co

An oil shale formation may be treated using an in situ thermal process. Heat may be applied to the formation to raise a temperature of a portion of the formation to a pyrolysis temperature. Heat input into the formation may be controlled to raise the temperature of portion at a selected rate during pyrolysis of hydrocarbons within the formation. A mixture of hydrocarbons, H 2 , and/or other formation fluids may be produced from the formation.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Downhole Guiding Tool

Номер: US20130014957A1
Принадлежит: Welltec AS

The present invention relates to a downhole tool for guiding a device into a side track of a borehole, the tool having a tool axis and comprising a tool housing connected to an energy source. The invention further relates to a method for moving the downhole tool into a side track.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Control and supply unit

Номер: US20130019964A1
Принадлежит: Cameron International Corp

A control and supply unit for an actuating device of a choke, a valve, a blow-out preventer or some other device applied in the field of oil and natural gas production. The control and supply unit includes a vibration detection means to detect vibrations caused by a conveyed flow. The conveyed flow can be controlled by the actuating device.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Three dimensional fluidic jet control

Номер: US20130020090A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services Inc

A method of controlling a fluid jet can include discharging fluid through an outlet of a jetting device, thereby causing the fluid jet to be flowed in multiple non-coplanar directions, and the fluid jet being directed in the non-coplanar directions by a fluidic circuit of the jetting device. A jetting device can include a body having at least one outlet, and a fluidic circuit which directs a fluid jet to flow from the outlet in multiple non-coplanar directions without rotation of the outlet. A method of drilling a wellbore can include flowing fluid through a fluidic switch of a jetting device, thereby causing a fluid jet to be discharged in multiple non-coplanar directions from the jetting device, and the fluid jet cutting into an earth formation.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Gun Upset and No-Go System for Deployment of Perforating Gun Assemblies

Номер: US20130020094A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

Devices and methods for deploying perforating guns through a wellhead production assembly and into a wellbore. In particular embodiments, the invention provides devices and methods for deploying multiple perforating guns through a wellhead production assembly. In the event that the perforating gun assembly is dropped into the wellhead production assembly, a safety clamp will land upon a landing profile within a deployment riser, preventing the perforating gun assembly from falling into the wellbore.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Catching and Retrieving Objects in a Well

Номер: US20130020096A1
Автор: Mark W. DeRouen, SR.
Принадлежит: Derouen Sr Mark W

A magnet assembly can be attached to, or placed in the vicinity of, a conventional bell nipple to generate a magnetic field within the central bore of the bell nipple. The magnetic field catches falling metal objects and prevents such objects from passing beyond the bell nipple and entering the subterranean portions of a wellbore. An optional diverter assembly slows the velocity of falling metal objects before reaching the magnet assembly, while also wiping the outer surface of pipe or other items lowered into a wellbore.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Wellbore knock-out chamber and related methods of use

Номер: US20130025865A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services Inc

Disclosed is a downhole knock-out tool ( 900 ) for use in a tubing string ( 702 ) with a power head ( 704 ) for creating reverse flow. The tool has a cylindrical housing ( 910 ) with an inner tube ( 920 ) in the housing directing well fluids against a knock-out ( 940 ) or deflector cone to accumulate debris in the annulus ( 926 ) formed between the housing and tube.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Method to restrict the number of cycles in a continuous j-slot in a downhole tool

Номер: US20130025882A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services Inc

A mechanism for use in a wellbore servicing tool includes a continuously rotating ring within a servicing tool, and a limiting mechanism configured to engage the ring and lock the ring upon a predetermined degree of rotation of the ring. The mechanism may comprise a portion of an actuation assembly for use in a wellbore.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Harvesting energy from a drillstring

Номер: US20130026766A1
Принадлежит: Schlumberger Technology Corp

The subject disclosure relates to energy harvesting. More particularly, the subject disclosure relates to harvesting energy from the relative motion between a rotary stabilizer and the drill string. In further embodiments, the subject disclosure relates to harvesting energy from vibrations in the drill string.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Energy conversion device, in particular for underwater compression and pumping station, with improved cooling means

Номер: US20130032314A1
Принадлежит: CONVERTEAM TECHNOLOGY LTD

The energy conversion device ( 10 ) includes a power module ( 14 ), a unit ( 16 ) for cooling the power module ( 14 ), and a sealed enclosure ( 12 ) housing the power module ( 14 ) and at least part of the cooling unit ( 16 ). The cooling unit ( 16 ) includes a cooling circuit ( 18 ), in which a coolant circulates, a first heat exchanger ( 20 ) with the power module ( 14 ), through which the coolant passes, and at least one pump ( 24 ) making the coolant circulate in the circuit ( 18 ). The cooling circuit ( 18 ) includes a pressure regulating branch ( 26 ), extending between an outlet and an inlet of the driving pump ( 24 ), the regulating branch ( 26 ) including a pressure regulating valve ( 28 ), normally closed, capable of opening when the pressure difference between the outlet and the inlet of the driving pump ( 24 ) exceeds a predetermined threshold.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Annular Gap Debris Barrier

Номер: US20130032332A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

A debris barrier snap fits to a tubular groove of one of the tubulars that define the annular gap in which the barrier is to be mounted. It is loosely mounted so that it can center itself in the annulus as the relatively moving members go out of a concentric arrangement. The continuous carbon fiber material used for the debris barrier has lubricious qualities to act as a bushing when the annulus shape changes due to movement of the tubulars out of a concentric relationship. An outer or inner groove on the barrier acts to trap and retain small particles that manage to advance between the barrier and the outer tubular. The snap fit is accomplished with flexible spaced apart fingers with grip surfaces to engage a groove on one of the tubulars. The barrier has low expansion under thermal loads to retain the clearance that acts to stop the entrance of debris.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Method For Quantitatively Assessing Connectivity For Well Pairs At Varying Frequencies

Номер: US20130042677A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Method for quantitatively assessing connectivity for well pairs at varying frequencies. A time series of measurements ( 12 ) is chosen for each of the two wells such that the particular measurements will be sensitive to subsurface connectivity if it exists ( 11 ). The two time series may then be pre-processed by resampling to time intervals commensurate with response time between the two wells ( 13 ), detrending the measurements ( 14 ), and detecting and eliminating spiking noises ( 15 ). Then the time series are transformed to the frequency domain where coherence and phase between the two series are compared for varying frequencies ( 16 ). This comparison is used to make a determination of connectivity.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Rotors

Номер: US20130052043A1
Принадлежит: Vetco Gray Controls Ltd

A rotor is provided. The rotor comprises external blades for use in causing rotation of the rotor, and internal blades for use in propelling a fluid through the rotor during rotation of the rotor.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR MULTI-ZONE FRACTURE STIMULATION OF A RESERVOIR USING AUTONOMOUS TUBULAR UNITS

Номер: US20130062055A1
Принадлежит:

Autonomous units and methods for downhole, multi-zone perforation and fracture stimulation for hydrocarbon production. The autonomous unit may be a perforating gun assembly, a bridge plug assembly, or fracturing plug assembly. The autonomous units are dimensioned and arranged to be deployed within a wellbore without an electric wireline. The autonomous units may be fabricated from a friable material so as to self-destruct upon receiving a signal. The autonomous units include a position locator for sensing the presence of objects along the wellbore and generating depth signals in response. The autonomous units also include an on-board controller for processing the depth signals and for activating an actuatable tool at a zone of interest. 1. A tool assembly for performing a tubular operation , comprising:an actuatable tool;a location device for sensing the location of the actuatable tool within a tubular body based on a physical signature provided along the tubular body; andan on-board controller configured to send an actuation signal to the tool when the location device has recognized a selected location of the tool based on the physical signature; the actuatable tool, the location device, and the on-board controller are together dimensioned and arranged to be deployed in the tubular body as an autonomously actuatable unit; and', 'the actuatable tool is designed to be autonomously actuated to perform the tubular operation in response to the actuation signal., 'wherein2. The tool assembly of claim 1 , wherein the tubular body is (i) a wellbore constructed to produce hydrocarbon fluids claim 1 , or (ii) a pipeline containing fluids.3. The tool assembly of claim 1 , wherein:the location device is a collar locator; andthe signature is formed by the spacing of collars along the tubular body, with the collars being sensed by the collar locator.4. The tool assembly of claim 1 , wherein:the location device is a radio frequency antenna; andthe signature is formed by the ...

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Accumulator having operating fluid volume independent of external hydrostatic pressure

Номер: US20130062069A1
Автор: Quangen Du
Принадлежит: Schlumberger Technology Corp

A method and device for maintaining pressure in an accumulator for subsea wellbore operations is disclosed.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

AUTOMATED GENERATION OF LOCAL GRID REFINEMENT AT HYDRAULIC FRACTURES FOR SIMULATION OF TIGHT GAS RESERVOIRS

Номер: US20130073268A1
Принадлежит: BP CORPORATION NORTH AMERICA INC.

A computer system and method of automatically generating a Local Grid Refinement (LGR) gridded model of a gas reservoir. A geologic file includes information identifying the locations of one or more wells according to root grid cells within a volume of the earth to be modeled. User inputs specify the number of hydraulic fractures from each well, and such parameters as the fracture length, etc. User inputs also specify the number of “splits” of the root grid cells containing hydraulic fractures; those root grid cells are then split into finer resolution grid cells of increasing width within the root grid cells containing the fractures. For horizontal wells, user inputs indicate the number of splits of root grid cells containing the lateral portions of the wellbore. Non-orthogonal and complex fractures are processed by a “nested” LGR approach. Geologic properties are assigned to each grid cell, with a tensorial adjustment included for non-orthogonal fractures, and the resulting model is available for simulation. 1. A method of operating a computer system to simulate the fluid and pressure of a gas reservoir in a portion of the earth , comprising the steps of:providing a geologic model of the portion of the earth containing a gas reservoir, the geologic model specifying rock parameters at locations within that portion of the earth;identifying the locations of wellbores within the reservoir to be modeled relative to a grid, the grid defined by a plurality of root grid cells;receiving inputs indicating one or more fracture parameters pertaining to one or more hydraulic fractures at the wellbores, the fracture parameters including at least a length of each hydraulic fracture;operating the computer system to generate a Local Grid Refinement (LGR) gridded model of the portion of the earth containing the reservoir, by sub-dividing root grid cells intersected by a hydraulic fracture into sub-divisions of increasing size from an innermost sub-division including at least a ...

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Systems and methods for extracting and processing gases from submerged sources

Номер: US20130074757A1
Автор: Roy Edward McAlister
Принадлежит: McAlister Technologies LLC

Systems and methods for extracting and processing gases from submerged sources are disclosed. A system for removing and processing a gas from a submerged area in accordance with a particular embodiment includes a membrane or other open-bottom structure having a port and being disposed over at least a portion of the submerged area so as to at least partially enclose a volume of the gas. The system can further include a chemical reactor coupled to the open-bottom structure to receive the gas, and positioned to conduct a non-combustion reaction to dissociate a constituent from a donor substance of the gas.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Onboard Floating Drilling Installation and Method for Operating an Onboard Floating Drilling Installation

Номер: US20130078875A1
Автор: Ove Boe
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

The disclosure relates to an onboard floating drilling installation and to a method for operating an onboard floating drilling installation, comprising a draw-works for reeling out and reeling in a drilling line, comprising several thrusters for dynamic positioning the onboard floating drilling installation and comprising at least one generator to operate the thrusters and the draw works.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Downhole device actuator and method

Номер: US20130087334A1
Принадлежит: Franks International LLC

A temperature activated actuator installed on a tubular to actuate an adjacent device may include one or more shape-memory alloy elements. The elements may be coupled between a first portion and a second portion of a device, or the elements may be coupled between the tubular and a portion of the device. The elements are activated by raising the temperature to a transition temperature to cause metallurgical phase transformation, causing the elements to shrink and displace at least a portion of the device. The actuator may be used, for example, to actuate a centralizer from a run-in mode to a deployed mode or, alternately, to actuate a packing member from a run-in mode to an isolating mode. A nickel-titanium alloy, for example, may be used as the shape-memory alloy material from which the shape-memory element is made.

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for unplugging hydrocarbon drains or vents

Номер: US20130092249A1
Автор: Saleh H. Al-Shammari
Принадлежит: Saudi Arabian Oil Co

Embodiments of an apparatus can be used for unplugging a component of a hydrocarbon transportation or storage unit. Embodiments can include a main body, which can have a central passage through a length of the main body; a secondary passage transverse to the central passage; and a connector end operable to connect the body to the component. Embodiments of the apparatus can also include a valve in fluid communication with the secondary passage, a pressure gauge in fluid communication with the valve, a system connector in fluid communication with the valve, operable to connect the apparatus to a dosed system, and a poker rod operable to move within the central passage of the main body.

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

ELETRONIC COMBINED LOAD WEAK LINK

Номер: US20130093179A1
Принадлежит: STATOIL PETROLEUM AS

A safety device and method for protection of the integrity of well barrier(s) or other interfacing structure(s) at an end of a riser string or a hose includes a releasable connection in the riser string or hose, the releasable connection arranged to release or disconnect during given predefined conditions in order to protect the well barrier(s) or other interfacing structure(s). The safety device safety device includes at least one sensor to monitor at least one of tension loads, bending loads, internal pressure loads and temperature. The sensor provides measured data relating to at least one of tension loads, bending loads, internal pressure loads and temperature. An electronic processing unit receives and interprets the measured data from the sensor. An electronic, hydraulic or mechanical actuator or switch is arranged to receive a signal from the electronic processing unit and initiate a release or disconnect of the releasable connection. 1. A safety device for protection of the integrity of well barrier(s) or other interfacing structure(s) at an end of a riser string or a hose , the safety device comprising a releasable connection in the riser string or hose , the releasable connection arranged to release or disconnect during given predefined conditions in order to protect the well banier(s) or other interfacing structure(s). at least one sensor to monitor at least one of tension loads, bending loads, internal pressure loads and temperature, where said at least one sensor is arrangeable on a segment of the riser or hose, and where said at least one sensor is adapted to provide measured data relating to at least one of tension loads, bending loads, internal pressure loads and temperature,', 'an electronic processing unit adapted to receive and interpret the measured data form said at least one sensor,', 'an electronic, hydraulic or mechanical actuator or switch arranged to receive a signal from the electronic processing unit and initiate a release or disconnect ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Soft Landing System and Method of Achieving Same

Номер: US20130098626A1
Принадлежит: Vetco Gray LLC

A subsea wireline system for soft landing equipment during installation. The subsea soft landing wireline system includes coarse alignment members that can be part of a tree and interact with a funnel located on the equipment to be installed by the soft landing system. Smaller alignment members can provide fine alignment and also interact with a funnel located on the equipment to be installed. The funnels are used to trap sea water that provides a cushion for the equipment being installed. Once in alignment, trapped water can be released from the funnel or funnels via a restricted orifice and/or a control valve located on an ROV. The system achieves soft landing without the use of a running tool, thus reducing expense.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Safety latch lock

Номер: US20130104367A1
Принадлежит: Forum US Inc

Embodiments of the invention relate to apparatus and methods for a secondary safety device for use on elevators utilized to move casing, tubing, sucker rods, or other circular tools or members in the oil and gas industry. In one embodiment, a secondary latch lock mechanism for an elevator having a primary safety latch is provided. The secondary latch lock mechanism comprises a base portion that is fixed to a body of the elevator, and a handle movably fixed to the base portion and a first gear device by a biasing member, wherein the handle is movable to a first position proximate to the primary safety latch and a second position that is spaced away from the primary safety latch.

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Compositions and Methods for Protecting Metal Surfaces from Corrosion

Номер: US20130112415A1
Принадлежит:

Guard bed compositions for protecting metal surfaces in a wellbore from corrosion may comprise a variety of constituent components. Exemplary guard bed compositions may include: one or more surfactants selected from the group comprising amine surfactants; one or more co-surfactants selected from the group comprising C3 to C15 alcohols; and one or more non-surfactant amines. Other exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid and an overbased detergent. Still other exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid; one or more surfactants; one or more co-surfactants; and one or more non-surfactant amines. The one or more surfactants may be selected from the group comprising alkyl alkoxylated surfactants. Still further, exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid and one or more associating surface active polymers selected from the group comprising amphiphilic polymers. 1. A guard bed composition for protecting a metal surface in a wellbore from corrosion , the composition comprising:a hydrocarbon fluid; andone or more associating surface active polymers selected from the group comprising amphiphilic polymers.2. The guard bed composition of wherein the polymer comprises between about 0.1 wt % and about 10 wt % of the guard bed composition.3. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises hydrocarbons selected from the group of normal and branched alkane hydrocarbons having C8 to C20 carbons.4. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises cyclic hydrocarbons.5. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises synthetic oils.6. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises an ultra low aromatic fluid.7. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises less than about 1 wt % aromatic compounds.8. The guard bed composition of wherein the associating surface active polymers comprise a hydrocarbon backbone ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Compositions and Methods for Protecting Metal Surfaces from Corrosion

Номер: US20130112416A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Guard bed compositions for protecting metal surfaces in a wellbore from corrosion may comprise a variety of constituent components. Exemplary guard bed compositions may include: one or more surfactants selected from the group comprising amine surfactants; one or more co-surfactants selected from the group comprising C3 to C15 alcohols; and one or more non-surfactant amines. Other exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid and an overbased detergent. Still other exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid; one or more surfactants; one or more co-surfactants; and one or more non-surfactant amines. The one or more surfactants may be selected from the group comprising alkyl alkoxylated surfactants. Still further, exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid and one or more associating surface active polymers selected from the group comprising amphiphilic polymers.

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Compositions and Methods for Protecting Metal Surfaces from Corrosion

Номер: US20130112417A1
Принадлежит:

Guard bed compositions for protecting metal surfaces in a wellbore from corrosion may comprise a variety of constituent components. Exemplary guard bed compositions may include: one or more surfactants selected from the group comprising amine surfactants; one or more co-surfactants selected from the group comprising C3 to C15 alcohols; and one or more non-surfactant amines. Other exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid and an overbased detergent. Still other exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid; one or more surfactants; one or more co-surfactants; and one or more non-surfactant amines. The one or more surfactants may be selected from the group comprising alkyl alkoxylated surfactants. Still further, exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid and one or more associating surface active polymers selected from the group comprising amphiphilic polymers. 1. A guard bed composition for protecting a metal surface in a wellbore from corrosion , the composition comprising:a hydrocarbon fluid; andan overbased detergent; wherein the overbased detergent is selected to form a colloidal coating on the metal surface upon contact with hydrogen sulfide and water.2. The guard bed composition of wherein the overbased detergent comprises greater than about 20 wt % based on the weight of the guard bed composition.3. The guard bed composition of wherein the overbased detergent comprises between about 20 wt % and about 99 wt %.4. The guard bed composition of further comprising at least one co-surfactant selected from the group comprising C3 to C15 alcohols claim 1 , wherein the alcohols are selected from the group comprising branched alcohols claim 1 , linear alcohols claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.5. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises hydrocarbons selected from the group comprising normal and branched alkane hydrocarbons having C8 to C20 carbons claim 1 , cyclic alkanes claim ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Composition and Methods for Protecting Metal Surfaces from Corrosion

Номер: US20130112418A1
Принадлежит:

Guard bed compositions for protecting metal surfaces in a wellbore from corrosion may comprise a variety of constituent components. Exemplary guard bed compositions may include: one or more surfactants selected from the group comprising amine surfactants; one or more co-surfactants selected from the group comprising C3 to C15 alcohols; and one or more non-surfactant amines. Other exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid and an overbased detergent. Still other exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid; one or more surfactants; one or more co-surfactants; and one or more non-surfactant amines. The one or more surfactants may be selected from the group comprising alkyl alkoxylated surfactants. Still further, exemplary guard bed compositions may comprise: a hydrocarbon fluid and one or more associating surface active polymers selected from the group comprising amphiphilic polymers. 1. A guard bed composition for protecting a metal surface in a wellbore from corrosion , the composition comprising:a hydrocarbon fluid;one or more surfactants selected from the group comprising alkyl alkoxylated surfactants;one or more co-surfactants selected from the group comprising C3 to C15 alcohols; andone or more non-surfactant amines.2. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises between about 0 wt % and about 90 wt % based on the weight of the guard bed composition.3. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises hydrocarbons selected from the group of normal and branched alkane hydrocarbons having C8 to C20 carbons.4. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises cyclic hydrocarbons.5. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises an ultra low aromatic fluid.6. The guard bed composition of wherein the hydrocarbon fluid comprises less than about 1 wt % aromatic compounds.7. The guard bed composition of wherein the alkyl alkoxylated ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Wellbore condition monitoring sensors

Номер: US20130118733A1
Автор: Sunil Kumar
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

Disclosed is an apparatus for estimating a downhole property of interest. The apparatus includes a carrier configured to be conveyed in a borehole penetrating an earth formation and carry a releasable sensor. The sensor is configured to be released by the carrier into drilling fluid and to sense the property. The sensor includes a memory to store sensed property data. The data can be downloaded from the memory wirelessly with the sensor in the drilling fluid or by retrieving the sensor from the drilling fluid.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Methods and Systems For Machine - Learning Based Simulation of Flow

Номер: US20130118736A1
Принадлежит:

There is provided a method for modeling a hydrocarbon reservoir that includes generating a reservoir model that has a plurality of coarse grid cells. A plurality of fine grid models is generated, wherein each fine grid model corresponds to one of the plurality of coarse grid cells that surround a flux interface. The method also includes simulating the plurality of fine grid models using a training simulation to obtain a set of training parameters, including a potential at each coarse grid cell surrounding the flux interface and a flux across the flux interface. A machine learning algorithm is used to generate a constitutive relationship that provides a solution to fluid flow through the flux interface. The method also includes simulating the hydrocarbon reservoir using the constitutive relationship and generating a data representation of a physical hydrocarbon reservoir in a non-transitory, computer-readable medium based on the results of the simulation. 1. A method for modeling a hydrocarbon reservoir , comprising:generating a reservoir model comprising a plurality of coarse grid cells;generating a plurality of fine grid models, each fine grid model corresponding to one of the plurality of coarse grid cells that surround a flux interface;simulating the plurality of fine grid models using a training simulation to obtain a set of training parameters comprising a potential at each coarse grid cell surrounding the flux interface and a flux across the flux interface;using a machine learning algorithm to generate a constitutive relationship that provides a solution to fluid flow through the flux interface;simulating the hydrocarbon reservoir using the constitutive relationship; andgenerating a data representation of a physical hydrocarbon reservoir in a non-transitory, computer-readable medium based, at least in part, on the results of the simulation.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein simulating the plurality of fine grid models using the training simulation comprises ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PREDICTING WELL PERFORMANCE

Номер: US20130124171A1
Принадлежит:

There is provided a method for predicting behavior of a physical system. An exemplary method comprises identifying a set of input variables that have an impact on an output metric and identifying a subset of the set of input variables the subset having a relatively larger impact on the output metric. A physical property model is built to predict the output metric as a function of the subset of the set of input variables. Postulated changes in the subset of the set of input variables are probabilistically ranked using the physical property model. Behavior of the physical system is predicted based on the rank of the postulated changes. 1. A method for predicting behavior of a physical system , comprising:identifying a set of input variables that have an impact on an output metric;identifying a subset of the set of input variables, the subset having a relatively larger impact on the output metric;building a physical property model to predict the output metric as a function of the subset of the set of input variables;probabilistically ranking postulated changes in the subset of the set of input variables using the physical property model; andpredicting behavior of the physical system based on the rank of the postulated changes.2. The method recited in claim 1 , comprising providing a visual representation of the physical property model.3. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein identifying a subset of the set of input variables comprises obtaining the subset of the set of input variables from a self organizing map (SOM).4. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein probabilistically ranking postulated changes comprises obtaining outputs corresponding to postulated changes from a Bayesian network (BN).5. The method recited in claim 4 , comprising providing a set of rules derived from probability estimates calculated using the BN.6. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein probabilistically ranking postulated changes comprises obtaining outputs corresponding to postulated ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Wellbore lateral liner placement system

Номер: US20130126165A1
Автор: Daniel Jon Themig
Принадлежит: Packers Plus Energy Services Inc

A system has been invented for placement of a liner in a lateral wellbore, access to which is provided through a window having a V-shaped downhole end. The system includes a running tool including an upper end through which the running tool is manipulated from surface, a lower end, a key positioned between the upper end and the lower end, the key protruding from the running tool for locating the V-shaped down-hole end of the window and a liner-engaging portion on the downhole end for releasably securing the wellbore liner to the running tool, the liner-engaging portion configured to secure the liner adjacent the key with the key protruding above the liner and the liner extending from the lower end. The invention also provides methods for placing a wellbore liner in a lateral well-bore extending from a main wellbore.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Sampling Skid for Subsea Wells

Номер: US20130126179A1
Принадлежит: Cameron International Corporation

A system for sampling production well production fluids from a manifold interface panel on a subsea production manifold. In some embodiments, the system includes a remotely operated vehicle, a skid coupled to the remotely operated vehicle, a sample tank supported on the skid, and a fluid transfer pump operable to convey production fluid from at least one of the production wells through the manifold interface panel into the sample tank. 1. A method of removing a hydrate blockage from a flow line in communication between a production well and a subsea production manifold comprising a manifold interface panel , the method comprising:deploying a sample skid to the subsea production manifold and coupling the sample skid to the manifold interface;extracting production fluid from behind a hydrate blockage formed in the flow line in fluid communication with one of the production wells to the sample skid.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising reducing pressure in the flow line between hydrate blockage and the manifold.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising conveying the extracted production fluid to a sample tank on the skid.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising dissolving the hydrate block by injecting methanol from a methanol supply tank supported on the skid through the manifold interface panel into the flow line behind the hydrate block.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising dissolving the hydrate block by injecting a hydrate dissolving fluid from a supply tank on the skid through the manifold interface panel into the flow line behind the hydrate block. Subsea hydrocarbon fields may link multiple wells via flow lines to a shared production manifold that is connected to a surface facility, such as a production platform. Produced fluids from the wells are typically intermingled at the production manifold before flowing to the surface facility. The production from each well is monitored by a multiphase flow meter, which determines the individual ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Method for constructing a fracture network grid from a voronoi diagram

Номер: US20130138406A1
Принадлежит: IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN

Method for optimizing the development of a fluid deposit using a fracture network grid constructed from a Voronoi diagram. Based on observations of the deposit a discrete fracture network is constructed in which each fracture is represented by an isotropic polygonal finite plane in terms of its dynamic properties, a plane comprising segments of intersection with other network fractures. A Voronoi diagram is constructed on each fracture plane by positioning Voronoi cell centers on the segments of intersection, and the transmissivities are calculated between centers of neighboring cells from the ratio between the surface area of the neighboring cells and the distance between the neighboring cells. The cells and transmissivities can then be used to construct an image of the fluid deposit. Finally, this image and a flow simulator are used to optimize the development of the fluid deposit.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PLANNING A WELL PATH

Номер: US20130140037A1
Принадлежит:

There is provided a system and method for planning a well path. An exemplary method comprises defining a proxy constraint volume as a three-dimensional (3D) cellular volume where each cell has at least one value derived from data from a 3D earth model. An initial well path is defined within user defined drilling parameter constraints. The exemplary method comprises defining acceptable constraint parameters to be applied to values derived from an intersection of the initial well path and the proxy constraint volume. If the intersection of the initial well path and the proxy constraint volume is not within the acceptable constraint parameters, the initial well path may be iteratively adjusted to create successive well paths until at least one of the successive well paths is within the acceptable constraint parameters for the values derived from the intersection of the well path and proxy constraint volume. 1. A method for planning a well path , comprising:defining a proxy constraint volume as a three-dimensional (3D) cellular volume where each cell has at least one value derived from data from a 3D earth model;defining an initial well path within user defined drilling parameter constraints;defining acceptable constraint parameters to be applied to values derived from an intersection of the initial well path and the proxy constraint volume; andif the intersection of the initial well path and the proxy constraint volume is not within the acceptable constraint parameters, iteratively adjusting the initial well path to create successive well paths until at least one of the successive well paths is within the acceptable constraint parameters for the values derived from the intersection of the well path and proxy constraint volume.2. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein the proxy constraint volume comprises a distance value for each cell in the volume created by calculating distance from at least one object type defined from the 3D earth model to all cells in the volume. ...

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Hyper-dimensional simulation for reservoir engineering and geosciences

Номер: US20130144583A1
Принадлежит: Saudi Arabian Oil Co

A hyper-dimensional simulator performs petroleum reservoir engineering and geosciences in a spatial volume operating environment. The entire spatial volume is ‘active’ for reservoir and geosciences applications. Although points in 3-D space are available for reservoir engineering and geosciences functions, it is conceptually easier to work with virtual, that is hyper dimensional surfaces and media. Limitations of single channel input using the mouse and/or keyboard imposed by prior art methods.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Controlled electrolytic degredation of downhole tools

Номер: US20130146302A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

A downhole assembly with controlled degradation including a body having a cavity therein and is formed from a first material having a first electrode potential. An insert is disposed in the cavity, the insert electrically coupled to the body and formed from a second material having a second electrode potential, with the first electrode potential being more negative than the second electrode potential.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for flow regulation

Номер: US20130153044A1
Автор: Keith Donald Woodford
Принадлежит: TCO AS

An apparatus for regulating the flow of a fluid from a source to a target location comprises a housing defining a fluid inlet configured to communicate with a fluid source and a fluid outlet configured to communicate with a target location, and a flow path extending between the fluid inlet and fluid outlet. An inlet valve assembly is mounted in the flow path and comprises a valve seat and a valve member configured to cooperate with the valve seat to regulate flow through the flow path. A balance arrangement is provided and is configured to balance the effect of fluid pressure acting on the inlet valve assembly.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Subterranean Tool Actuation Using a Controlled Electrolytic Material Trigger

Номер: US20130153236A1
Автор: David S. Bishop
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

A reactant fluid is retained in an isolated state from another reactant using a barrier made of a controlled electrolytic material (CEM). The isolated reactant degrades the CEM barrier in a predetermined time to let another reactant that is preferably well fluid pass through a housing port to reach the formerly isolated reactant. The mixing of the reactants creates pressure that is transmitted to a subterranean tool to set the tool.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

CLEANING OF WATER FROM DRILLING AND HYDRAULIC FRACTURING OPERATIONS

Номер: US20130160989A1
Автор: Durden Michael
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for cleaning water from drilling and hydraulic fracturing operations for reuse and/or release into the environment. 1. A system for cleaning water used in drilling or hydraulic fracturing operations comprising:a site pad, wherein the site pad is comprised of equipment selected from the group consisting of: a drill rig, fracking equipment, a work over rig, and a combination thereof;a mobile storage tank, wherein the mobile storage tank is used to store water selected from the group consisting of: fresh water, contaminated water, and a combination thereof, wherein the mobile storage tank is connected to the site pad by at least one supply line and at least one return line;a cleaning unit, wherein the cleaning unit is connected to the mobile storage tank by at least one supply line and at least one return line;at least one mobile frac tank, wherein the at least one mobile frac tank is connected to the cleaning unit by at least one supply line and at least one return line, and wherein the at least one mobile frac tank is connected to the site pad by at least one supply line and at least one return line; andan earth pit, wherein the earth pit is connected to the cleaning unit by at least one supply line and at least one return line, and wherein the earth pit is connected to the site pad by at least one supply line and at least one return line.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the mobile storage tank comprises a capacity of about 500 gallons to about 300 claim 1 ,000 barrels of water.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the cleaning unit comprises at least one of the group consisting of: a filter claim 1 , electricity claim 1 , microbes claim 1 , bacteria claim 1 , chemicals claim 1 , medias claim 1 , natural cleaners claim 1 , dilution claim 1 , and a combination thereof.4. A system for cleaning water used in drilling or hydraulic fracturing operations comprising:a site pad;at least one supply line;at least one waste ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

DISSOLVABLE TOOL

Номер: US20130160992A1
Автор: Agrawal Gaurav, Xu Zhiyue
Принадлежит: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED

A dissolvable tool includes a body having at least one stress riser configured to concentrate stress thereat to accelerate structural degradation of the body through chemical reaction under applied stress within a reactive environment. 1. A dissolvable tool comprising a body having at least one stress riser configured to concentrate stress thereat to accelerate structural degradation of the body through chemical reaction under applied stress within a reactive environment.2. The dissolvable tool of claim 1 , wherein foreign matter is embedded in the body and the foreign matter is at least partially exposed to a surface of the body.3. The dissolvable tool of claim 1 , wherein the at least one stress riser is an indentation in a surface of the body.4. The dissolvable tool of wherein the indentation includes a vortex.5. The dissolvable tool of claim 4 , wherein the vortex is an intersection of at least two surfaces.6. The dissolvable tool of claim 4 , wherein the vortex is defined by a cone.7. The dissolvable tool of claim 1 , wherein the applied stress is due to changes in pressure.8. The dissolvable tool of claim 1 , wherein the applied stress is due to pressure differential applied across a portion of the body.9. The dissolvable tool of claim 1 , wherein the applied stress is due to changes in temperature.10. The dissolvable tool of claim 1 , wherein the applied stress is due to hydrostatic pressure.11. The dissolvable tool of claim 1 , wherein the dissolvable tool is a ball.12. The dissolvable tool of claim 1 , wherein the body includes a shell configured to provide structural integrity to the body.13. The dissolvable tool of claim 12 , wherein the shell is hollow.14. The dissolvable tool of claim 12 , wherein the shell surrounds a core of material softer than a material of the shell.15. The dissolvable tool of claim 12 , wherein the shell surrounds a fluidized core.16. The dissolvable tool of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the body is made of a powder ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Номер: US20130160997A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method of managing ground water resources, where bores are used to extract ground water such as for agricultural, mining and town water supply purposes. It involves a method for managing a groundwater resource including, providing at least one production bore that is adapted to extract groundwater from an aquifer, providing at least one monitoring bore that provides a measure of the extraction capability of removing water from the aquifer, measuring the hydraulic head of groundwater in the aquifer by means of the monitoring bore, and monitoring at least one indicator of the capability of extracting groundwater from the bores. The method involves determining at least one trigger point at which further monitoring of, or action in respect of, the groundwater extraction is to be undertaken, and intervening when this trigger point is reached during groundwater extraction. Preferably there are at least two trigger points; one to trigger a review and another that triggers management action. 1. A method for managing a groundwater resource having the steps of:(a) providing at least one production bore that is adapted to extract groundwater from an aquifer,(b) providing at least one monitoring bore that provides a measure of the extraction capability of removing water from said aquifer,(c) measuring the hydraulic head of groundwater in said aquifer by means of said monitoring bore, and(d) monitoring at least one indicator of the capability of extracting groundwater from said bores,which has the additional steps of:(e) setting at least one trigger point at which further monitoring of, or action in respect of, said groundwater extraction is to be undertaken, and(f) intervening when said at least one trigger point is reached during groundwater extraction, to further monitor said aquifer, and/or to take action by varying the rate of groundwater extraction.2. The method of claim 1 , where the additional steps(e) and (f) are:(e)(i) setting at least one ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Grease delivery system

Номер: US20130161019A1
Принадлежит: Vetco Gray Controls Ltd

A grease delivery system for delivering grease to a location is provided. The grease delivery system comprises: a first grease reservoir having a first grease output and a first output device configured to output grease from the first grease reservoir; a second grease reservoir having a second grease output and a second output device configured to output grease from the second grease reservoir; and a common grease output for delivering grease to the location, wherein the common grease output is fluidly connected to the first and second grease outputs, wherein the system is configured to simultaneously output grease from the first and second grease reservoirs to the common grease output.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

SUBSURFACE SAFETY VALVE DEPLOYABLE VIA ELECTRIC SUBMERSIBLE PUMP

Номер: US20130175042A1
Принадлежит:

Certain aspects and embodiments of the present invention are directed to a subsurface safety valve disposed in a wellbore through a fluid-producing formation. The subsurface safety valve can include a closure mechanism. In some embodiments, the subsurface safety valve can be coupled with an electric submersible pump. The subsurface safety valve coupled to the electric submersible pump can be positioned in a passageway defined by a tubing string via a power cable coupled to the electric submersible pump. In some embodiments, the subsurface safety valve can include at least one terminal. The at least one terminal can form an electrical connection between the subsurface safety valve and the electric submersible pump. The subsurface safety valve can receive power from the electric submersible pump via the electrical connection. 1. A closure system configured for being disposed in a wellbore through a fluid-producing formation , the closure system having a subsurface safety valve comprising:a closure mechanism configured to be positioned in a passageway defined by a tubing string, wherein the closure mechanism is configured to prevent a flow of fluid to a portion of the passageway that is closer to a surface of the wellbore than the closure mechanism; andat least one terminal configured to form an electrical connection between the subsurface safety valve and an electric submersible pump, wherein the subsurface safety valve is configured to receive power via the electrical connection.2. The closure system of claim 1 , wherein the subsurface safety valve further comprises a battery power subsystem claim 1 , the battery power subsystem configured to supply power to the subsurface safety valve.3. The closure system of claim 1 , wherein the subsurface safety valve further comprises a communication subsystem.4. The closure system of claim 3 , wherein the communication subsystem is configured to communicate one or more signals via a wireless connection.5. The closure system of ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

DOWNHOLE SWIVEL APPARATUS AND METHOD

Номер: US20130175043A1
Принадлежит: MAKO RENTALS, INC.

What is provided is a method and apparatus which can be detachably connected to an annular blowout preventer thereby separating the drilling fluid or mud into upper and lower sections and allowing the fluid to be displaced in two stages, such as while the drill string is being rotated and/or reciprocated. In one embodiment the sleeve can be rotatably and sealably connected to a mandrel. The swivel can be incorporated into a drill or well string and enabling string sections both above and below the sleeve to be rotated in relation to the sleeve. In one embodiment the drill or well string does not move in a longitudinal direction relative to the swivel. In one embodiment, the drill or well string does move longitudinally relative to the sleeve of the swivel. 1. A method of performing operations in a well bore , the method comprising the following steps:(a) attaching a swivel to a drill string, the swivel including a mandrel and a sleeve, the sleeve being rotatably connected to the mandrel with the sleeve including at least one catch that restricts the extent of longitudinal movement of the sleeve related to an annular blow-out preventer;(b) inserting the swivel into the annular blow-out preventer, the blow out preventer being fluidly connected to a wellbore and a riser;(c) detachably connecting the blowout preventer to the sleeve fluidly separating the riser from the wellbore;(d) during a time period while the blowout preventer is detachably connected to the sleeve and the at least one catch is in contact with the annular blow-out preventer, performing operations in the wellbore.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein during step “d” a fluid is displaced from the wellbore.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the fluid is drilling fluid.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein in step “d” the drill string is rotated continuously for a set period of time.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein in step “d” the drill string is rotated reciprocally for a set period of time.6. The method of ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

BOOM MOUNTED COILED TUBING GUIDE AND METHOD FOR RUNNING COILED TUBING

Номер: US20130175048A1
Принадлежит: NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO, L.P.

A coiled tubing support guide for maintaining an arch in a length of coiled tubing as it is unwound from a storage reel and feed into a coiled tubing injector connected with a wellhead is mounted to an elongated support structure rather than to the coiled tubing injector. The elongated support structure bears a load created by tension placed on the coiled tubing by the reel, thereby avoiding putting a bending moment on the wellhead. In alternate embodiment, a coiled tubing injector being held by a hoist line from the elongated support structure is coupled to the elongated support structure with a bending-resistant coupling that permits relative rotation of the coiled tubing injector. 1. An apparatus for coupling a coiled tubing injector from a boom or mast for positioning the coiled tubing injector above a wellhead , comprisinga first structure, adapted for connecting to a coiled tubing injector unit, comprising a first coupling member having an opening with a cylindrically shaped inside surface;a second structure adapted for connecting to an end of the elongate support, the second structure comprising a second coupling member having cylindrically shaped outer diameter for positioning within, and closely fitting against, the cylindrically shaped inside surface of the opening in the first coupling member, the second coupling member having an opening through which a line may pass for connection to the first structure.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first and second coupling members are elongated and free to move with respect to each other claim 1 , without decoupling claim 1 , a predetermined distance along an along an axis that is coincident with a center axis of both the cylindrically shaped inner surface of the opening in the first coupling member and the cylindrically shaped outer surface of the second coupling member.3. The apparatus of any one of claim 1 , wherein the second structure is adapted for connecting to a sheave axle on the boom or mast.4. An ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Directional drilling target steering apparatus and method

Номер: US20130175092A1
Автор: Bruce KOLPACK, David Bahr
Принадлежит: Merlin Technology Inc

An apparatus and method are used in conjunction with a system for performing horizontal directional drilling, the system including a drill string extending from a drill rig to a boring tool such that the boring tool is steerable based on a roll orientation. The system also includes an arrangement for generating steering commands for guiding the boring tool to a target position. Responsive at least in part to the steering commands, a display is configured to selectively indicate each of a rotate command, a push command and a spin command. A steering indicator is described which indicates a current roll orientation of the boring tool. A 3-D grid can be animated and centered on either a steering or target indicator. Rounding of a steering command ratio can limit the display of target roll orientations to only those that a given boring tool transmitter is capable of sensing and indicating.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Removable orifice plate device

Номер: US20130180703A1
Автор: Douglas D. Colby
Принадлежит: QED Environmental Systems Inc

A removable orifice plate device includes a body having an un-threaded portion which includes a groove. An orifice plate receiving slot bisects the groove and extends partially through a body diameter. An orifice plate having an orifice slides into the orifice plate receiving slot with an orifice central axis co-axially aligned with a longitudinal axis of the body at an orifice plate installed position in the orifice plate receiving slot. A tab integrally extends from the orifice plate and is oriented perpendicular to a body of the orifice plate. The tab includes an indicator symbol, the indicator symbol visually identifying a predetermined size of the orifice. A transparent indicator sleeve is slidably disposed on a body outer surface and is axially slidable between a first position covering the groove to a second position exposing the groove. The indicator symbol is visible through the indicator sleeve in the first position.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Expandable Device for Use in a Well Bore

Номер: US20130180706A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services Inc

An expandable device comprising a plurality of expandable cells. The cells may be bistable cells or other types of cells that are expanded from a contracted position towards an expanded position. Additionally, the cells may be combined with locking mechanisms to hold the structure in an expanded position.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

CORROSION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FOR VERTICALLY ORIENTED STRUCTURES

Номер: US20130186617A1

Corrosion management systems protecting against or managing corrosion of various components in generally vertically oriented structures, that can be located one or more of aboveground and underground. The corrosion management system includes a dispenser system that dispenses at least one corrosion inhibitor to the structure desired to be protected at a plurality of different vertical heights. 2. The well including the corrosion management system according to claim 1 , wherein the first holding container contains a second compartment that receives the corrosion inhibitor composition when the volume of the first compartment is exceeded claim 1 , and wherein the second compartment is operatively connected to the second conduit and transfers the overflow corrosion inhibitor composition thereto.3. The well including the corrosion management system according to claim 2 , wherein the first compartment is an inner container and a second compartment is an outer container having a greater volume than the inner container.4. The well including the corrosion management system according to claim 1 , wherein the second conduit is connected to the first holding container such that when the volume of the first holding container compartment is exceeded claim 1 , an excess volume of the corrosion inhibitor composition drains into the second conduit.5. The well including the corrosion management system according to claim 1 , wherein a wick is operatively connected to the compartment of the first holding container allowing the wick to extract corrosion inhibitor composition from the compartment whereby the wick can disperse the corrosion inhibitor composition outside of the holding container claim 1 , the wick having a portion extending from the first holding container.6. The well including the corrosion management system according to claim 1 , wherein at least the first holding container and second holding container are supported by a cable system.7. The well including the corrosion ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

RISER SYSTEM FOR A SLACKED MOORED HULL FLOATING UNIT

Номер: US20130189039A1
Принадлежит: AKER SUBSEA INC.

A riser tensioning system with an individual riser unit on an oil or gas platform. The platform has a traveling trolley structure with at least one trolley bearing and a centralizer. The trolley bearing is coupled to at least one guide rail configured to allow vertical movement of said traveling trolley structure. The traveling trolley structure is coupled to a riser collar configured to support a top of the riser. The riser tensioning system has at least one cylinder coupled to the traveling trolley structure on one end and secured on an opposite end such that the cylinder is adapted to push or pull the traveling trolley structure vertically. 1. A riser tensioning system with an individual riser unit on an oil or gas platform , said riser tensioning system comprising:a traveling trolley structure having at least one trolley bearing and a centralizer;at least one guide rail coupled to said trolley bearing, configured to allow vertical movement of said traveling trolley structure;at least one cylinder attached to said traveling trolley structure on one end and secured on an opposite end, said at least one cylinder being adapted to push or pull said traveling trolley structure vertically; anda riser collar coupled to said traveling trolley structure and configured to support a top of the individual riser.2. The riser tensioning system recited in claim 1 , wherein:said traveling trolley structure is a beam structure with two trolley bearings on opposite sides of said beam structure;said riser tensioning system has two guide rails, wherein each guide rail is coupled to a trolley bearing; andsaid riser tensioning system has two cylinders, wherein each cylinder is attached to the traveling trolley structure on an end and attached to said guide rail on an opposite end.3. The riser tensioning system recited in claim 1 , wherein:said traveling trolley structure is a box structure with two trolley bearings on opposite sides of said box structure;said riser tensioning system ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

MULTILATERAL LOCATION AND ORIENTATION ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20130192840A1
Принадлежит:

A location and orientation assembly suitable for use in a multi-lateral wellbore may include a coupling portion, an upper muleshoe, a muleshoe spacer and a bottom muleshoe. The bottom muleshoe may connect to the coupling portion through a threaded connection. A method for locating and orienting in a multi-lateral wellbore includes providing a locating and orientation assembly. In the orientation assembly a coupling portion is provided and an upper muleshoe is inserted into the coupling portion. A muleshoe spacer is inserted into the coupling portion so as to matingly contact the upper muleshoe portion. Part of a bottom muleshoe is inserted into the coupling portion so as to matingly contact the muleshoe spacer. The coupling portion is jointed to the bottom muleshoe by a threaded connection. 1. An apparatus for a multi-lateral wellbore , comprising a locating and orientation assembly , the assembly further comprising:a coupling portion;an upper muleshoe;a muleshoe spacer; anda bottom muleshoe, wherein the bottom muleshoe connects to the coupling portion through a threaded connection.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the muleshoe spacer is disposed between the upper muleshoe and the lower muleshoe.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising an orienting profile which is disposed on the interior of the assembly and which is suitable to azimuthally orient a tool passing through the assembly.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the orienting profile is formed by the upper muleshoe claim 3 , the muleshoe spacer claim 3 , and the bottom muleshoe.5. The apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising a muleshoe spacer with an at least partially helical cross sectional shape claim 4 , the helical cross sectional shape suitable to align the upper muleshoe with the bottom muleshoe in order to form the orienting profile.6. The apparatus of claim 3 , further comprising a receiving slot to receive a key portion of the tool passing through the assembly.7. The apparatus of ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Fluid injection device

Номер: US20130199796A1
Автор: Ian Anderson, Peter Watson
Принадлежит: Camcon Oil Ltd

A fluid injection device ( 18 ) for controlling injection of fluid into an oil-carrying tube in an oil well includes an inlet ( 20 ) for receiving the fluid; an outlet ( 28 ) for supplying the fluid for injection into the oil-carrying tube; an inlet valve ( 22 ) in a fluid path between the inlet and the outlet; an actuator ( 24 ) for opening and closing the valve; and a connector ( 36 ) for coupling the inlet to a fluid supply tube ( 32 ) extending between the device and a source of the fluid above the ground. A method of controlling injection of fluid using such a device is also provided.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

One-way flowable anchoring system and method of treating and producing a well

Номер: US20130206409A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

A one-way flowable anchoring system includes a plurality of same anchors that are sealedly fixedly engagable within a structure and each of the plurality of same anchors has a flow bore longitudinally therethrough with a first seat and a second seat on opposing ends thereof The system also has a plug positionable within the structure between two of the plurality of same anchors positioned longitudinally adjacent one another. The plug is sealedly engagable to substantially block flow through the flow bore of a first of the plurality of same anchors when sealingly engaged with the first seat thereof and the plug is seatingly engagable to allow flow around the plug and into the flow bore of the second of the plurality of same anchors through an area at least equal to that of the flow bore when the plug is seated at the second seat thereof

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

BLOWOUT PREVENTER AND LAUNCHER SYTEM

Номер: US20130206419A1
Принадлежит: WELLTEC A/S

The present invention relates to a blowout preventer for being mounted on a well head, comprising a plurality of valves arranged in fluid communication with each other, connected and forming a tubular pipe. Furthermore, the invention relates to a launcher system, a well intervention module, a well intervention system and a well system. 2. A blowout preventer according to claim 1 , wherein the housing is made of a material thermally and/or pressuringly isolating the display from an outside temperature and/or pressure so that the temperature and/or pressure in the space is maintained within a predetermined range.323. A blowout preventer according to claim 1 , wherein the display is connected with a processing unit () for displaying information on the display.46. A blowout preventer according to claim 1 , further comprising a storing device () for storing measurements and received or transmitted signals or recorded data.5. A blowout preventer according to claim 1 , wherein the display is a flat display panel claim 1 , a light-emitting diode display claim 1 , a vacuum fluorescent display claim 1 , a liquid crystal display claim 1 , an electroluminescent display claim 1 , a thin-film transistor display claim 1 , a surface-conduction electron-emitter display claim 1 , or a nanocrystal display.689. A blowout preventer according to claim 1 , further comprising a control unit () comprising the storage device claim 1 , and a communication unit () for communicating with and transmitting and/or receiving data to and/or from the display or monitor.7. A blowout preventer according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit comprises a receiving and/or transmitting unit enabling the control unit to transmit data to and from a remote operating centre.810. A blowout preventer according to claim 1 , further comprising a sensor () for sensing the temperature and/or well fluid pressure inside the well.91112. A blowout preventer according to claim 1 , further comprising a docking station () ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Grinding Arrangement For Tool Joints On A Drill String

Номер: US20130213634A1
Принадлежит:

A grinding arrangement is described to remove sharp edges on a pipe coupling () of a drill string (), as a consequence of marks from the jaws of pliers and machines used to connect the pipe couplings () on a drill deck. A receiving unit () is arranged to receive a grinding unit () which is equipped with at least one grinding element (), as the grinding unit () is arranged to be driven into the receiving unit () with the help of the drill string () or a suitable running tool and to be locked securely into the receiving unit (). Furthermore, the receiving unit is arranged in a riser, landing string or in other connections between the drill deck and a wellhead and over a sealing arrangement for dynamic sealing around the drill string () during pressure controlled drilling. 1515051. Grinding arrangement to remove sharp edges on a pipe coupling () of a drill string () as a consequence of marks from the jaws of pliers and machines used to connect the pipe couplings () on a drill deck ,characterised in that{'b': 30', '36', '38', '36', '30', '50', '30, 'a receiving unit () is arranged to receive a grinding unit () which is equipped with at least one grinding element (), as the grinding unit () is arranged to be driven into the receiving unit () with the help of the drill string () or a suitable running tool and to be locked into the receiving unit (), and'}{'b': '50', 'that the receiving unit is arranged in a riser, landing string or in other connections between the drill deck and a wellhead, and over a sealing arrangement that is used during pressure controlled drilling for dynamic sealing around the drill string ().'}23033. Grinding arrangement according to claim 1 , characterised in that the receiving unit () comprises at least one inlet channel () for injection of a fluid to cool claim 1 , lubricate and wash away grinding residues.333363650. Grinding arrangement according to claim 2 , characterised in that the inlet channel () runs through the grinding unit () and ends ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Consolidating Spacer Fluids and Methods of Use

Номер: US20130213643A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.

Disclosed are spacer fluids and methods of use in subterranean formations. Embodiments may include use of consolidating spacer fluids in displacement of drilling fluids from a well bore annulus. 1. A method of evaluating a spacer fluid for use in separating a drilling fluid and a cement composition in a well bore comprising:providing the spacer fluid; andmeasuring a transition time and/or zero gel time of the spacer fluid.2. The method of wherein the transition time of the spacer fluid is about 45 minutes or less at well bore conditions.3. The method of wherein the transition time of the spacer fluid is about 20 minutes or less at a temperature in a range of from about 40° F. to about 300° F. and a pressure in a range of from about 2 claim 1 ,000 psi to about 10 claim 1 ,000 psi.4. The method of further comprising measuring a compressive strength of the spacer fluid.5. The method of further comprising: providing a cement composition claim 1 , measuring a transition time of the cement composition claim 1 , and comparing the transition time of the cement composition and the transition time of the spacer fluid.6. The method of wherein the transition time of the spacer fluid is shorter than the transition time of the cement composition.7. The method of wherein the zero gel time of the spacer fluid is about 4 hours or less at well bore conditions.8. The method of further comprising: providing a cement composition claim 1 , measuring a zero gel time of the cement composition claim 1 , and comparing the zero gel time of the cement composition and the zero gel time of the spacer fluid.9. The method of wherein the zero gel time of the spacer fluid is longer than the zero time of the cement composition.10. The method of wherein the spacer fluid is foamed and has a density in a range of from about 4 pounds per gallon to about 13 pounds per gallon.11. The method of wherein the spacer fluid comprises cement kiln dust.12. The method of wherein the spacer fluid comprises lime kiln ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR SIGNALLING A DOWNHOLE DEVICE IN A WELL

Номер: US20130213644A1
Автор: Buyers Mark, Forsyth David
Принадлежит: OMEGA COMPLETION TECHNOLOGY LTD.

A method and apparatus for controlling the operation of a well involves locating a pressure monitoring device downhole and arranging it to be operative: to monitor a characteristic pressure profile of a well during a certain time span controlled by a downhole clock associated with the device; to monitor the temperature downhole in the region of the clock; to calibrate a time reading of the downhole clock with reference to the monitored temperature to correct for drift between the clock time and real time resulting from the downhole elevated temperature; and to respond and generate a triggering output when a significant deviation to the pressure profile is introduced into the well as a control signal to the monitoring device, by comparing two separate pressure profiles within the time span, the device only generating the triggering output when the same pressure profile is monitored twice within the time span. 1. A method for controlling the operation of a well , the method comprising the steps of:locating a pressure monitoring device downhole; to monitor a characteristic pressure profile of the well during a certain time span; and', 'to respond and generate a triggering output when a significant deviation to the pressure profile is introduced into the well as a control signal to the monitoring device, by comparing two separate pressure profiles within the time span, the device only generating the triggering output when the same pressure profile is monitored twice within the time span;, 'arranging the pressure monitoring device so that it is operativearranging an actuator so that it is initiated into operation to control any required operation of the well when the monitoring device responds to the control signal and generates the triggering output;in which the method comprises the further steps of:arranging the pressure monitoring device to monitor the characteristic pressure profile during the specified time span controlled by a downhole clock associated with the ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Subsea anchor

Номер: US20130220206A1
Принадлежит: AKER SUBSEA AS

Subsea anchor ( 1 ) having a hollow cylindrical body ( 3 ) extending down from a top part ( 13 ). The anchor has a top aperture ( 15 ) and a top hatch ( 17 ) which is adapted to close and open the top aperture ( 15 ). The cylindrical body ( 3 ) is adapted to penetrate into a seabed. The area of said aperture ( 15 ) is at least 30 % of the corresponding cross section area encircled by the cylindrical body ( 3 ).

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Systems And Methods For Pressure Boosting Of Liquids Of A Hydrocarbon Gas-Liquid Separator Using One Or More Pumps On Seabed

Номер: US20130220434A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods are described that allow for pressure boosting of liquids in a hydrocarbon gas-liquid separator disposed at seabed. The separator can include an upper section and a lower section, which are fluidly coupled via at least one conduit. A first pump can be coupled to the separator that is configured to boost the pressure level of liquid in the lower section while the separator is disposed at seabed. 1. A system configured to allow pressure boosting of liquids in a hydrocarbon gas-liquid separator disposed at seabed , comprising:a separator having upper and lower sections that are fluidly coupled by at least one conduit extending from the lower section to the upper section; anda first pump coupled to the separator and configured to boost a pressure level of liquid in the lower section while the separator is disposed at the seabed.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first pump comprises an electrical submersible pump (ESP).3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first pump is embedded within the lower section of the separator.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the separator is coupled to the seabed.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the upper and lower sections are each disposed generally horizontal with respect to the seabed.6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a top assembly coupled to the separator claim 1 , and configured to couple a liquid discharge conduit disposed outside of the separator with at least one of (a) a second liquid discharge conduit disposed inside of the separator and (b) the first pump.7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the top assembly is further configured to provide an electrical connection to the first pump.8. The system of claim 6 , wherein the top assembly is removably coupled to the separator such that the separator can be raised to a water surface while the top assembly remains at the seabed.9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the separator is sized and dimensioned such that a gas volume fraction of the liquid at ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Mud Pulse Telemetry Mechanism Using Power Generation Turbines

Номер: US20130222149A1
Автор: Fei Li, Tamir EL-HALAWANI
Принадлежит: Schlumberger Technology Corp

A method and apparatus of creating a mud pulse for a drilling system, comprising creating a mud flow through the drilling system and creating at least one pressure pulse in the mud flow with a power generation mechanism.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

METHODS AND ARRANGEMENTS FOR CARBON DIOXIDE STORAGE IN SUBTERRANEAN GEOLOGICAL FORMATIONS

Номер: US20130223935A1
Принадлежит: STATOIL PETROLEUM AS

The invention concerns an arrangement for injecting COin a supercritical state into a subterranean geological formation, said arrangement comprising: a conduit having a proximal portion and a distal portion, at least part of said distal portion extending in a substantially horizontal direction; multiple openings being provided in said distal portion of said conduit for injection of COinto said geological formation; wherein said multiple openings are provided with outflow limiting means for limiting the flow rate of COthrough respective said opening into said geological formation. The invention also concerns a method for storage of COby said arrangement. 1. An arrangement for injecting COin a supercritical state into a subterranean geological formation , said arrangement comprising:a conduit having a proximal portion and a distal portion, at least part of said distal portion extending in a substantially horizontal direction;{'sub': '2', 'multiple openings being provided in said distal portion of said conduit for injection of COinto said geological formation;'}{'sub': '2', 'wherein said multiple openings are provided with outflow limiting means for limiting the flow rate of COthrough respective said opening into said geological formation.'}2. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the distance between each two neighboring outflow limiting means is decreasing along the length of said conduit in the direction towards the distal end.3. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein said conduit is a branched conduit comprising a primary branch and at least one secondary branch.4. The arrangement of claim 3 , wherein said at least one secondary branch branches off said primary branch in a point claim 3 , said branch point being provided with branch-flow controlling means for limiting the flow of COinto the respective secondary branch.5. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein said conduit is closed at its distal ends.6. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein a distal end portion of said ...

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus Including Load Driven By a Motor Coupled to an Alternator

Номер: US20130228373A1
Автор: Eckard Scholz
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

An apparatus for use in a wellbore is provided that in one embodiment includes a load, a motor coupled to the load to provide electrical power to the load and an alternator directly coupled to the motor driving the motor. In one aspect, the apparatus further includes a switch between the alternator and the motor that in a first position connects the alternator to the motor in a first configuration that rotates the motor in the clockwise direction and in a second configuration that rotates the motor in the counterclockwise direction.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

ROCK DRILLING RIG AND METHOD FOR TRANSMISSION OF ROCK DRILLING RIG

Номер: US20130228377A1
Принадлежит: SANDVIK MINING AND CONSTRUCTIN OY

A rock drilling rig and to a method for transmission thereof is provided. The rock drilling rig includes a carriage that is movable by drive equipment in a mine. The rock drilling rig includes a hydraulic drilling system for which pressure energy is generated by a hydraulic pump. The rock drilling rig is electrically driven and includes an electric motor that is connected to drive both the drive equipment and the hydraulic drilling system. The mechanical drive transmission included in the drive equipment and the hydraulic pump of the hydraulic drilling system may be connected and disconnected independently of one another by means of clutches. 1. A rock drilling rig which is electrically driven comprising:a carriage having a plurality of wheels for moving the carriage;at least one drilling boom movable by at least one boom actuator in relation to the carriage;at least one drilling unit including a feed beam, a rock drilling machine supported by the feed beam, the rock drilling machine including at least a percussion device and a rotating device, and a feeding device for moving the rock drilling machine on the feed beam;a hydraulic drilling system including at least one hydraulic pump having a pressure energy that drives at least one of the following drilling actuators: the percussion device, the rotating device, the feeding device, and the boom actuator; anda drive equipment including at least one electric drive motor and mechanical drive transmission means for transmitting driving power from the drive motor to the wheels, wherein the hydraulic pump of the hydraulic drilling system and the mechanical drive transmission of the drive equipment are driven by at least one common electric motor, andare each independently connectable and disconnectable by a klutch to be driven and not to be driven by the electric motor.2. The rock drilling rig of claim 1 , wherein the electric motor includes a rotor having a first end coupled to drive the drive transmission and a second ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Collecting Tank, System Comprising Collecting Tank and Multi-Phase Pumps, and Method for Separating and Dividing Up a Multi-Phase Mixture

Номер: US20130233390A1
Принадлежит: JOH. HEINR. BORNEMANN GMBH

The invention relates to a collecting tank for multi-phase mixtures from a hydrocarbon source, having at least one inlet () for introducing multi-phase mixtures into the collecting tank (), and having a plurality of outlet connectors (), which can be connected to pumps () via which multi-phase mixtures are pumped, the outlet connectors () being assigned inwardly directed internals () which project upwards beyond the collecting-tank base () and have a first, upper opening () and a second, lower opening (), wherein the flow cross section of the lower opening () is smaller than that of the upper opening (). 120101530330401142414142. A collecting container for multi-phase mixtures from a hydrocarbon source , having at least one inlet () for introducing multi-phase mixtures into the collecting container ( , ) and a plurality of outlet connectors () , which can be connected to pumps () , via which multi-phase mixtures are pumped , the outlet connectors () being assigned inwardly directed internals () which project upwardly beyond the collecting container base () and have a first , upper opening () and a second , lower opening () , wherein the flow cross section of the lower opening () is smaller than that of the upper opening ().230. The collecting container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the outlet connectors () are oriented downwardly in an inclined manner or vertically downwardly.31015. The collecting container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the collecting container ( claim 1 , ) is designed as a collecting pipe or collecting tank.44240. The collecting container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the upper opening () in the internals () is oriented vertically upwardly.541. The collecting container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the lower opening () is assigned an adjustable throttle or closure device.6401015. The collecting container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the internals () are mounted displaceably and/or rotatably in the collecting container ( claim 1 , ).740. ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Nitrogen-containing compounds as corrosion inhibitors

Номер: US20130233543A1
Принадлежит: AKZO NOBEL N.V.

The present invention relates to nitrogen-containing hydroxyethyl substituted compounds to be used as corrosion inhibitors for metal surfaces, for example in aqueous systems and in particular in oil-field applications, e.g. in oil or gas wells, and which could be used under sweet-well conditions as well as under sour-well conditions. It may also be used in oil-field acidizing and fracture-acidizing well stimulation treatment. The compounds belong to the group of partly ethoxylated fatty alkylamines, partly ethoxylated alkyletheramines and partly or fully hydroxyethyl substituted alkylamidopropylamines. The corrosion inhibitors have the formula (I) where R is a hydrocarbyl or an acyl group having 14-24 carbon atoms, or the group R′OCHCHCHwhere R′ is a hydrocarbyl group with 14-24 carbon atoms; X is hydrogen, CHOH or the group Y is hydrogen or CHOH and n is 0-3, with the proviso that at least one of the symbols X and Y is CHOH, at most one of the symbols X is n is at least one when R is an acyl group, and when R is a hydrocarbyl group or the group R′OCHCHCHat least one of the symbols X and Y is hydrogen. 113.-. (canceled)15. The corrosion inhibiting composition of claim 14 , where R is a hydrocarbyl group having 16-22 carbon atoms.16. The corrosion inhibiting composition of claim 14 , where n is 0-2.17. The corrosion inhibiting composition of claim 14 , where n is 1-2.18. The corrosion inhibiting composition of claim 14 , where R is the group R′OCHCHCH claim 14 , where R′ has the same meaning as in .19. The corrosion inhibiting composition of wherein said aqueous environment is acidic.20. The corrosion inhibiting composition of wherein said oilfield application is under sweet-well conditions.21. The corrosion inhibiting composition of wherein said oilfield application is under sour-well conditions.22. The corrosion inhibiting composition of claim 14 , further comprising a water-miscible solvent.23. The corrosion inhibitor of which comprises a mixture of ethoxylated ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

System and process for inhibitor injection

Номер: US20130233544A1
Принадлежит: HRD Corp

A method for introducing inhibitor into a fluid to be treated by forming a dispersion comprising droplets, particles, or gas bubbles of inhibitor dispersed in a continuous phase of a carrier, wherein forming the dispersion comprises subjecting a mixture of the inhibitor and the carrier to a shear rate of greater than about 20,000 s −1 in a high shear device comprising at least one generator comprising a rotor and a complementarily-shaped stator, wherein the rotor and the stator each comprise grooves, and wherein the grooves of the stator and the grooves of the rotor of each generator are disposed in alternating directions, and using at least a portion of the dispersion to inhibit corrosion.

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Anti-alteration wellhead vault

Номер: US20130233569A1
Автор: Paul Varney
Принадлежит: Individual

A wellhead vault for preventing alteration of the wellhead of a water supply. The vault is a heavy bell-shaped structure, formed of concrete, and placed over and around the wellhead. The vaults too heavy to be removed by human lifting. Lifting elements are provided to allow the vault to be installed and removed by heavy construction equipment.

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