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Небесная энциклопедия

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Применить Всего найдено 8680. Отображено 100.
16-02-1998 дата публикации

ПОДПЯТНИК ГИДРОТУРБИНЫ

Номер: RU0000006025U1

Подпятник гидротурбины, включающий корпус, внутри которого расположена втулка, сопряженная с опорным зеркалом, контактирующим с размещенными на неподвижной опоре сегментами, отличающийся тем, что контактирующие поверхности опорного зеркала и сегментов выполнены сферическими, при этом поверхность зеркала выполнена выпуклой, поверхность сегментов - вогнутой, а радиусы кривизны обеих поверхностей одинаковы. (19) RU (11) (13) 6 025 U1 (51) МПК F03B 11/00 (1995.01) F16C 17/08 (1995.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 94001649/06, 17.01.1994 (46) Опубликовано: 16.02.1998 (71) Заявитель(и): Проектно-изыскательский институт "Ленгидропроект" (73) Патентообладатель(и): Проектно-изыскательский институт "Ленгидропроект" U 1 6 0 2 5 R U Ñòðàíèöà: 1 U 1 (57) Формула полезной модели Подпятник гидротурбины, включающий корпус, внутри которого расположена втулка, сопряженная с опорным зеркалом, контактирующим с размещенными на неподвижной опоре сегментами, отличающийся тем, что контактирующие поверхности опорного зеркала и сегментов выполнены сферическими, при этом поверхность зеркала выполнена выпуклой, поверхность сегментов - вогнутой, а радиусы кривизны обеих поверхностей одинаковы. 6 0 2 5 (54) ПОДПЯТНИК ГИДРОТУРБИНЫ R U (72) Автор(ы): Афонин А.Я., Голицынский Ю.М. U 1 U 1 6 0 2 5 6 0 2 5 R U R U Ñòðàíèöà: 2 RU 6 025 U1 RU 6 025 U1 RU 6 025 U1 RU 6 025 U1 RU 6 025 U1

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27-01-2003 дата публикации

ПОДШИПНИКОВЫЙ УЗЕЛ

Номер: RU0000027406U1

Подшипниковый узел, содержащий, по меньшей мере, одну работающую на жидкой смазке опору скольжения со встроенным лабиринтно-винтовым насосом в качестве средства подачи смазывающей жидкости, с подшипником и валом, отличающийся тем, что подшипник имеет коническую рабочую поверхность, вершина конуса которой направлена в сторону действующего на вал осевого усилия. (19) RU (11) 27 406 (13) U1 (51) МПК F01D 25/28 (2000.01) F03B 11/06 (2000.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2002118070/20 , 15.07.2002 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 15.07.2002 (46) Опубликовано: 27.01.2003 (72) Автор(ы): Тихонов Ф.Д., Никулин В.Н. (73) Патентообладатель(и): Тихонов Федор Данилович, Никулин Владимир Николаевич U 1 2 7 4 0 6 R U Ñòðàíèöà: 1 U 1 (57) Формула полезной модели Подшипниковый узел, содержащий, по меньшей мере, одну работающую на жидкой смазке опору скольжения со встроенным лабиринтно-винтовым насосом в качестве средства подачи смазывающей жидкости, с подшипником и валом, отличающийся тем, что подшипник имеет коническую рабочую поверхность, вершина конуса которой направлена в сторону действующего на вал осевого усилия. 2 7 4 0 6 (54) ПОДШИПНИКОВЫЙ УЗЕЛ R U Адрес для переписки: 248021, г.Калуга, ул.Московская, 240, кв.62, В.Н. Никулину (71) Заявитель(и): Тихонов Федор Данилович, Никулин Владимир Николаевич U 1 U 1 2 7 4 0 6 2 7 4 0 6 R U R U Ñòðàíèöà: 2 RU 27 406 U1 RU 27 406 U1 RU 27 406 U1

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27-11-2009 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ УВЕЛИЧЕНИЯ ОКИСЛИТЕЛЬНОЙ СПОСОБНОСТИ ПРИ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ОБРАБОТКЕ ВОДЫ И ОСАДКА

Номер: RU0000089183U1

1. Устройство для увеличения окислительной способности при биологической обработке воды и осадка, включающее участок трубопровода гидравлической машины, расположенный перед центробежным насосом и выполненный прямолинейным и эксцентрически суженным с установленными на его стенках вдоль проточной части с наклоном по потоку профилированными элементами сопротивления в форме фрагмента спирали Архимеда при отношении его большего диаметра к меньшему диаметру равном 1,8-1,5 и отношении длины участка к его большему диаметру составляющем 1,5-2,0, снабженный цилиндрической камерой разряжения, расположенной перед насосом, с устройством, подводящим воздух в камеру разряжения, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит расположенную перед и эксцентрически суженым участком аванкамеру, имеющую конический и цилиндрический участок с пристенно расположенными лопастями и расположенную внутри аванкамеры камеру турбулизации, имеющую коническую и цилиндрическую части, при этом цилиндрическая часть снабжена впускными отверстиями или соплами, расположенными по потоку. 2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что диаметр цилиндрической части аванкамеры составляет 1,2 от диаметра эксцентрически суженого участка, а длина аванкамеры составляет 1,4-1,5 от диаметра эксцентрически суженого участка, при этом длина конической части аванкамеры составляет 0,4 от длины эксцентрически суженного участка, а меньший диаметр равен диаметру входного трубопровода. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 89 183 (13) U1 (51) МПК F03B 11/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2009116413/22, 29.04.2009 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 29.04.2009 (45) Опубликовано: 27.11.2009 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Степкин Андрей Андреевич (RU), Степкина Юлия Андреевна (RU) U 1 8 9 1 8 3 R U Ñòðàíèöà: 1 ru CL U 1 Формула полезной модели 1. Устройство для увеличения окислительной способности при ...

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10-09-2010 дата публикации

ТЕРМОАККУМУЛИРОВАННАЯ ГИДРОЭЛЕКТРОСТАНЦИЯ (ТАГЭ)

Номер: RU0000097449U1

1. Термоаккумулированная гидроэлектростанция (ТАГЭ) с двигателем, содержащая термоизолированную, герметично закрытую емкость заданных размера и формы, заполненную жидкостью с магнитными свойствами до заданного уровня, транспортер со шкивами, охваченными лентой с закрепленными на ней баллончиками с открытыми донышками, перегородку, установленную в емкости с возможностью разделения вращающихся встречных потоков жидкости, сопло, размещенное в области нижнего шкива и подключенное через трубы-радиаторы к вакуум-компрессору с возможностью организации теплого конвекционного движения жидкости, причем тепловыделяющие элементы вакуум-компрессора расположены на восходящей стороне потока жидкости в нижней части емкости с возможностью нагрева жидкости и газа в баллончиках, а охлаждение потока жидкости на нисходящей стороне осуществляется стенкой, прилегающей к полости, образующей трубу, создающую тягу потока воздуха, и поверхностью труб-радиаторов, через которые засасываются охлажденные газы, установленных в области верхней части емкости, а магнитная система, расположенная в области горловины воронкообразной полости, создает переменное магнитное поле (бегущую волну), отличающаяся тем, что дополнительный нагрев в двигателе восходящего потока жидкости и газа в баллончиках осуществляется от внешних источников энергии, а дополнительное охлаждение нисходящего потока осуществляется полой перегородкой, составленной из двух секций с магнитопроводом внутри и с термоизоляцией между ними, через одну из них прокачивается газ, охлаждающийся по многоконтурной (многоступенчатой) схеме в трубах-радиаторах, расположенных в шахте тяговой трубы ниже поверхности земли, за счет эффекта охлаждения при испарении с влажной поверхности труб в потоке воздуха, созданного естественно и (или) искусственно, и (или) в камере холодильника, причем его тепловыделяющие элементы размещены на восходящей стороне потока жидкости, а емкость составлена из двух частей и разделена теплопроводной стенкой с ребрами ...

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10-11-2016 дата публикации

Крепление лопасти динамической машины

Номер: RU0000165750U1

1. Крепление лопасти динамической машины с, по меньшей мере, одним разъемным фиксатором хвостовика лопасти, отличающееся тем, что содержитнаправляющую опору с грибовидным вырезом подцилиндрический хвостовик лопасти, противолежащие боковые поверхности которого срезаны под ширину горловины данного грибовидного выреза.2. Крепление лопасти по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что упомянутый хвостовик лопасти вписан в цилиндрическую поверхность диаметром D и выполнен так, чтодве его противолежащие стороны соответствуют выпуклой цилиндрической поверхности диаметра D, адве другие противолежащие стороны срезаны параллельными плоскостями и представляют собой плоские поверхности, причемширина хвостовика между срезанными сторонами составляет B1<D.3. Крепление лопасти по п. 2, отличающееся тем, что упомянутая направляющая опора представляет собой пластину, расположенную на диске динамической машины, при этомгрибовидный вырез состоит из отверстия диаметром D, равным диаметру упомянутой цилиндрической поверхности хвостовика, и горловины шириной В2, причем B1<B2<D,а упомянутый хвостовик лопасти размещен в отверстии грибовидного выреза.4. Крепление лопасти по любому из пп. 1-3, отличающееся тем, что лопасть установлена на диске динамической машины, выбранной из перечня, включающего, по меньшей мере: вентилятор, ветродвигатель, воздуходувка, компрессор, лопастной движитель, насос, турбина. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 165 750 U1 (51) МПК F03D 13/00 (2016.01) F03B 11/00 (2006.01) F04D 29/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ТИТУЛЬНЫЙ (21)(22) Заявка: ЛИСТ ОПИСАНИЯ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2016100170/06, 11.01.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 11.01.2016 (72) Автор(ы): Мельников Владимир Семенович (RU), Никитин Михаил Александрович (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 10.11.2016 Бюл. № 31 1 6 5 7 5 0 R U (57) Формула полезной модели 1. Крепление лопасти динамической машины с, по меньшей мере, одним разъемным фиксатором хвостовика ...

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20-11-2016 дата публикации

Уплотнение рабочего колеса радиально-осевой гидравлической турбины

Номер: RU0000166121U1

1. Уплотнение рабочего колеса радиально-осевой гидравлической турбины, состоящее из двух элементов кольцевой формы, один из которых закреплен неподвижно на статорной части гидравлической турбины, другой закреплен винтами неподвижно на нижнем ободе рабочего колеса гидравлической турбины, отличающееся тем, что нижняя часть вращающегося элемента уплотнения дополнительно фиксируется на ободе с помощью штифтов, а верхняя часть закреплена в проточке, выполненной в ободе, при этом в проточке выполнена фаска для установки уплотнительного шнура.2. Уплотнение рабочего колеса радиально-осевой гидравлической турбины по п. 1, характеризующееся тем, что винты и штифты закрыты защитными крышками, прикрепленными сваркой к поверхности уплотнения.3. Уплотнение рабочего колеса радиально-осевой гидравлической турбины по п. 1, характеризующееся тем, что в нижней части обода выполнены разгрузочные отверстия. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 166 121 U1 (51) МПК F03B 3/02 (2006.01) F03B 11/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ТИТУЛЬНЫЙ (21)(22) Заявка: ЛИСТ ОПИСАНИЯ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2016115999/06, 22.04.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 22.04.2016 (72) Автор(ы): Александров Вадим Анатольевич (RU), Калиниченко Станислав Анатольевич (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 20.11.2016 Бюл. № 32 1 6 6 1 2 1 R U (57) Формула полезной модели 1. Уплотнение рабочего колеса радиально-осевой гидравлической турбины, состоящее из двух элементов кольцевой формы, один из которых закреплен неподвижно на статорной части гидравлической турбины, другой закреплен винтами неподвижно на нижнем ободе рабочего колеса гидравлической турбины, отличающееся тем, что нижняя часть вращающегося элемента уплотнения дополнительно фиксируется на ободе с помощью штифтов, а верхняя часть закреплена в проточке, выполненной в ободе, при этом в проточке выполнена фаска для установки уплотнительного шнура. 2. Уплотнение рабочего колеса радиально-осевой гидравлической турбины ...

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01-03-2018 дата публикации

Контейнерный энергоблок мини-ГЭС с ортогональной турбиной

Номер: RU0000177580U1

Полезная модель относится к гидроэнергетике и может быть применена на низконапорных речных гидроэлектростанциях. Технический результат полезной модели - удобство транспортирования, монтажа, эксплуатации и демонтажа. Проточная камера 3 прямоугольного сечения размещена между водоводами 1 и 2. Поперек камеры 3 установлена ортогональная турбина в виде ротора 4, на котором закреплены параллельные ему лопасти 5 крыловидного профиля. Камера 3 имеет внутренние поперечные выступы 6. Их верхние грани 7 примыкают с зазором к поверхности цилиндра, ометаемого лопастями 5 при вращении ротора 4. Камера 3 и водоводы 1, 2 размещены и закреплены внутри стандартного транспортного контейнера 8 на несущем основании 9, которое в свою очередь закреплено на дне контейнера 8. Внутри контейнера 8 закреплена несущая рама 10 с электрогенератором 11, вал которого кинематически связан (например, с помощью ременной передачи 12 или мультипликатора) с ротором 4. Водоводы 1 и 2 подведены к противоположным торцевым стенкам 13 и 14 контейнера 8. В стеках 13 и 14 выполнены прямоугольные отверстия 15 и 16 под водоводы 1 и 2. Торцы водоводов 1 и 2 снабжены фланцами 17 и 18, которые герметично (например, с использованием герметизирующих прокладок) зафиксированы болтами на стенках 13 и 14 по периметрам отверстий 15 и 16. Между камерой 3 и водоводом 2 установлена дополнительная водоводная секция 19, способная функционировать как температурный компенсатор осевых перемещений и, одновременно, облегчающая монтаж/демонтаж камеры 3. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 177 580 U1 (51) МПК F03B 11/02 (2006.01) F03B 13/10 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК F03B 11/02 (2017.08); F03B 13/10 (2017.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017107148, 06.03.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 01.03.2018 (45) Опубликовано: 01.03.2018 Бюл. № 7 1 7 7 5 8 0 R U (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 83545 U1, ...

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01-03-2019 дата публикации

Втулка нижней цапфы лопатки направляющего аппарата гидротурбины

Номер: RU0000187326U1

Полезная модель относится к области энергомашиностроения, конкретно гидротурбостроения, в частности к устройству вертикальных гидротурбин, а именно к направляющему аппарату гидротурбины. Технический результат - улучшение технологичности конструкции направляющего аппарата, исключение заклинивания и повышение ресурса втулок, снижение трудоемкости замены втулок и уплотнений и исключение при этом полной разборки направляющего аппарата, сокращение времени и стоимости работ по замене втулок. Втулка нижней цапфы лопатки направляющего аппарата гидротурбины содержит вкладыш и кольцо, выполненные разрезными вдоль оси на отдельные сегменты. Каждый сегмент вкладыша имеет опорную поверхность, наружную поверхность, верхний и нижний торцы, вертикальные поверхности стыка, внутренние грани. На наружных поверхностях сегментов вкладыша в зонах верхнего и нижнего торцев выполнены соответственно верхняя и нижняя проточки, при этом в верхней проточке установлено кольцо, а в нижней проточке установлено опорное кольцо, соединяющее сегменты вкладыша между собой. На каждой вертикальной поверхности стыка в зоне нижнего торца выполнены скосы под углом 15-45° к вертикальной поверхности стыка, причем высота скоса больше высоты нижней проточки. Внутренние грани выполнены в виде скруглений или фасок, образующих при стыковке с внутренними гранями соседнего сегмента вертикальные канавки по всей высоте сегментов. 2 з. п. ф-лы, 6 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 187 326 U1 (51) МПК F03B 3/18 (2006.01) F03B 11/06 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК F03B 3/18 (2018.08); F03B 11/06 (2018.08); Y02E 10/226 (2018.08); Y02E 10/223 (2018.08); Y02P 70/525 (2018.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018135558, 08.10.2018 08.10.2018 Дата регистрации: 01.03.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 01.03.2019 Бюл. № 7 1 8 7 3 2 6 R U (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2061898 C1, 10.06.1996. RU 2231678 C2, 27.06.2004. SU 1296741 A1, 15.03 ...

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21-01-2020 дата публикации

ПОДВОДНАЯ ГИДРОЭЛЕКТРОСТАНЦИЯ

Номер: RU0000195272U1

Использование: в конструкциях подводных автономных устройств для преобразования энергии самотечного водного потока речных, морских и океанических течений в электрическую энергию. Сущность: подводная гидроэлектростанция содержит корпус с входным конфузором. Корпус установлен в потоке воды и разделен на отсеки. На выходе из входного конфузора последовательно расположены гидропривод и электрогенератор. Гидропривод выполнен в виде лопастной турбины с горизонтальным валом на подшипниках. Ротор электрогенератора соединен с валом гидропривода. Электрогенератор помещен в герметичный отсек хвостовой части корпуса. Перед входным конфузором под углом по отношению к направлению водного потока установлена заградительная сетка. Заградительная сетка образована набором взаимно перпендикулярных вертикальных и горизонтальных стержней. Горизонтальные стержни находятся в противоположной стороне от входного конфузора, навстречу водному потоку. Технические преимущества: повышение работоспособности подводной гидроэлектростанци; повышение продуктивности выработки электроэнергии. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил. И 1 195272 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ 7 ВУ‘’” 195 272? 1 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины за поддержание патента в силе Дата прекращения действия патента: 25.02.2020 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 14.05.2021 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 14.05.2021 Бюл. №14 Стр.: 1 па С1сСЯ9чб | ЕП

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09-06-2020 дата публикации

УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ПРЕОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ЭНЕРГИИ ПОТОКА ТЕКУЧЕЙ СРЕДЫ В ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГИЮ

Номер: RU0000197968U1

Использование: в конструкциях гидроэнергетических установок для обеспечения электрической энергией небольших населенных пунктов, лагерей геологов, охотников, рыбаков, леспромхозов путем преобразования кинетической энергии водного потока реки в электрическую энергию. Сущность: установка для преобразования энергии потока текучей среды в электроэнергию содержит конфузор, примыкающий к трубе, в которой размещена гидротурбина, электрический генератор, механически связанный с гидротурбиной. Конфузор выполнен из эластичного материала с набором противоположных парных отверстий для размещения в них шестов, обеспечивающих фиксацию заданных размеров (раскрытие) конфузора, и фиксирующих установку в реке на заданной глубине, а также выполняющих роль заградительной решетки, предупреждающей попадание крупных предметов и организмов в гидротурбину. Технические преимущества: возможность раскрытия конфузора на любой размер, придания ему любой формы; возможность фиксации установки в любом месте русла реки; автоматический разворот гидротурбины против водного потока; повышение эффективности выработки электроэнергии. 2 ил. И 1 197968 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ 7 ВУ‘’” 197 968? 1 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины за поддержание патента в силе Дата прекращения действия патента: 24.06.2020 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 10.09.2021 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 10.09.2021 Бюл. №25 Стр.: 1 па 896461 ЕП

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28-08-2020 дата публикации

ПОДШИПНИК ГИДРОТУРБИНЫ

Номер: RU0000199332U1

Полезная модель относится к гидромашиностроению и может быть использована в вертикальных гидравлических турбинах. Достигаемым техническим результатом полезной модели является повышение надежности работы подшипника гидротурбины за счет применения в конструкции клинового домкрата. Подшипник гидротурбины состоит из корпуса 1, сегмента 2 и установленного между ними клинового домкрата, служащего для регулировки положения сегмента. Домкрат состоит из внутренней 5 и внешней 6 клиновых опор и расположенных между ними верхнего 3 и нижнего 4 кулачков, приводимых в действие винтом 8. Управление каждым домкратом осуществляется вынесенным из корпуса подшипника 1 управляющим валом 10 через редуктор 9, вращение передается на винт 8, который приводит в действие верхний 3 и нижний 4 кулачки. Кулачки 3, 4 в зависимости от направления вращения винта 8 двигаются либо навстречу друг другу, либо в противоположные стороны. Таким образом перемещая внутреннюю клиновую опору 5 и прикрепленный к ней сегмент 2. Компенсаторы 7 необходимы для возможности перемещения сегментов 2 и герметизации внутренней части подшипника. 1 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 199 332 U1 (51) МПК F03B 11/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК F03B 11/00 (2020.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020116893, 12.05.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 28.08.2020 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 12.05.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 28.08.2020 Бюл. № 25 1 9 9 3 3 2 R U (54) ПОДШИПНИК ГИДРОТУРБИНЫ (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к гидромашиностроению и может быть использована в вертикальных гидравлических турбинах. Достигаемым техническим результатом полезной модели является повышение надежности работы подшипника гидротурбины за счет применения в конструкции клинового домкрата. Подшипник гидротурбины состоит из корпуса 1, сегмента 2 и установленного между ними клинового домкрата, служащего для регулировки положения сегмента. ...

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05-10-2021 дата публикации

Маслоприёмник поворотно-лопастной гидротурбины

Номер: RU0000206987U1

Полезная модель относится к области энергомашиностроения, конкретно, гидротурбостроения, в частности, к маслоприемнику поворотно-лопастной гидротурбины. Маслоприемник содержит корпус, штангу маслоприемника с внутренней полостью, установленную с радиальным зазором во втулках, жестко закрепленных в корпусе маслоприемника, и штангу гидротурбины с внутренней полостью. Штанги соединены между собой фланцевым соединением. Внутренняя полость штанги маслоприемника соединена с внутренней полостью штанги гидротурбины компенсационным патрубком, установленным одним концом в расточку, выполненную во внутренней полости штанги маслоприемника, а другим концом - в расточку, выполненную во внутренней полости штанги гидротурбины со стороны ее верхнего торца. Компенсационный патрубок снабжен с обоих концов профильными проточками, в которых размещены уплотнительные элементы. Технический результат - повышение эксплуатационной надежности и увеличение межремонтного периода работы маслоприемника. 3 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 206 987 U1 (51) МПК F03B 11/00 (2006.01) F03B 3/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК F03B 11/00 (2021.05); F03B 3/04 (2021.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2021113228, 05.05.2021 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 05.10.2021 (45) Опубликовано: 05.10.2021 Бюл. № 28 (54) Маслоприёмник поворотно-лопастной гидротурбины (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к области компенсационным патрубком, установленным энергомашиностроения, конкретно, одним концом в расточку, выполненную во гидротурбостроения, в частности, к внутренней полости штанги маслоприемника, а маслоприемнику поворотно-лопастной другим концом - в расточку, выполненную во гидротурбины. Маслоприемник содержит корпус, внутренней полости штанги гидротурбины со штангу маслоприемника с внутренней полостью, стороны ее верхнего торца. Компенсационный установленную с радиальным зазором во втулках, патрубок ...

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Fluid-cooled load resistor for use in energy production and use therefor

Номер: US20120306201A1
Автор: Per Hassel SØRENSEN
Принадлежит: Energreen AS

A load resistor device for a generator driven by a turbine in a fluid string wherein the load resistor is provided with at least one electrical element in heat conducting connection with the turbine driving fluid. Also described is a method for use of such a device.

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

IN-PIPE HYDRO TURBINE WITH AIR BUBBLE

Номер: US20130094939A1
Принадлежит: LEVIATHAN ENERGY HYDROELECTRIC LTD.

An in-pipe turbine with the use of an air bubble in a new and unique configuration with electronic controls can improve the efficiency of in-pipe hydroelectric turbines. 1. A hydroelectric system in a pipe containing a fluid , with a connected generator for electrical output , comprising:a. A casing enclosing a turbine with at least one blade and connected to at least one input and output pipe,b. A gas pressure means providing substantially continuous gas pressure to the interior of the casing through at least one gas nozzle, operative to keep the turbine blades substantially free of back-flow water.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:c. A water level sensor downstream from the turbine.3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:c. A system operative to maintain output pressure at 1 atmosphere or greater.4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:c. Blades with a depression facing inferiorly, operative to direct at least some of the water inferiorly after striking the blade.5. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:c. A liquid-gas interface area-reducing means inside the casing downstream from the turbine blades, whereby the area of interface between the liquid and the gas is reduced.6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the said interface area-reducing means can change vertical level in accordance with the level of the fluid.7. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:c. One-way valves downstream from the turbine combined with re-pressurization of the contents.8. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:c. A microprocessor control system operative to regulate the upstream and/or downstream pressure and/or upstream or downstream flow rate by using input from at least one sensor.9. The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one gas nozzle is directed towards the blade inner surface claim 1 , for the purpose of removing liquid claim 1 , before it rotates into position to receive the fluid from the input gas nozzle.10. The system of claim 1 , further ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR CLEANING DEPOSITS FROM A WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER

Номер: US20130276832A1
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

A method for cleaning deposits from a wave energy converter includes driving at least one rotatably mounted component that is coupled to an energy converter. The energy converter is configured to convert energy from wave motion of a fluid into a different form of energy. A negative energy balance of the wave energy converter is present during the cleaning over an average period of time. 1. A method for cleaning deposits from a wave energy converter , comprising:driving at least one rotatably mounted component that is coupled to an energy converter,wherein the energy converter is configured to convert energy from wave motion of a fluid into a different form of energy, andwherein a negative energy balance of the wave energy converter is present during the cleaning over an average period of time.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:setting a rotatably mounted rotor in rotation by the wave motion to drive the energy converter.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one rotatably mounted component is the rotor.4. The method according to claim 3 , further comprising:adjusting a pitch of at least one coupling body of the rotor such that a flow resistance on the at least one coupling body has a predetermined value.5. The method according to claim 3 , further comprising:separately adjusting a pitch of at least two coupling bodies of the rotor such that forces acting on the at least two coupling bodies compensate one another.6. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one rotatably mounted component is a coupling body that is mounted rotatably on the rotor and/or is driven separately.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein driving at least one rotatably mounted component includes driving the at least one rotatably mounted component such that rotation of the at least one rotatably mounted component exceeds a predeterminable minimum speed.8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein driving at least one rotatably mounted ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Improvements in Turbines

Номер: US20130309071A1
Принадлежит: Oceanlinx Ltd

This invention relates to a turbine for extracting energy from an oscillating working fluid. The turbine includes a housing defining a flow passage for the working fluid. An energy conversion unit is disposed in the housing. Flow control means is selectively movable to occlude a predetermined portion of the flow passage such that the working fluid is directed to act on a certain section of the energy conversion unit.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Extracting Energy from Flowing Fluids

Номер: US20130320678A1
Автор: Kittel Peter John
Принадлежит:

A Barrage apparatus is a method and device for extracting energy from flowing fluids in an open flow by means of a submerged barrage or barrages that obstruct and channel flows at increased velocities to downstream turbine power take off modules. Increasing the velocity of the flow increases the amount of power available for extraction thereby providing opportunities to extract energy from low flow sites and facilitate the use of low cost small marine turbines to provide an ecologically sound, efficient and cost effective method of renewable energy extraction from fluid flows. 1. A barrage apparatus for extracting energy from a fluid flow , the apparatus comprising:a barrage having a surface adapted to increase the velocity of fluid flowing along the surface, and at least one turbine module having an inlet, an outlet and a turbine, the inlet being spaced from the surface, said increased velocity fluid able to flow into the inlet, operate the turbine and flow out of the outlet, the spacing between the surface and inlet defining a by-pass opening to direct increased velocity fluid past the turbine module and the outlet to assist in passage of fluid through the turbine module.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the turbine module comprises a housing having an inner side wall and an outer side wall which are spaced apart claim 1 , the turbine adapted to locate between the side walls claim 1 , the inner side wall and the barrage surface defining at least part of the by-pass opening.3. The apparatus of or claim 1 , wherein the outlet is larger than the inlet to facilitate a lower pressure region behind the outlet.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , comprising outwardly extending flanges adjacent the outlet to facilitate a lower pressure region behind the outlet.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , comprising a top plate and a base plate claim 1 , the barrage and the at least one turbine module extending therebetween.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the barrage comprises a ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

MULTILAYER MICROFLUIDIC PROBE HEAD WITH IMMERSION CHANNELS AND FABRICATION THEREOF

Номер: US20130333761A1

The invention is directed to a microfluidic probe head () with a base layer () comprising: at least two processing liquid microchannel () in fluid communication with a processing liquid aperture () on a face of the base layer; and an immersion liquid microchannel () in fluid communication with a immersion liquid aperture () on a face of the base layer, wherein the microfluidic probe head is configured to allow, in operation, processing liquid provided through the processing liquid aperture to merge into immersion liquid provided through the immersion liquid aperture. An additional layer can be provided to close the microchannels. Such a multilayered head is compact and easier to fabricate than heads made with unitary construction. The head can further be interfaced with tubing using e.g. a standard fitting for tubing port. 1. A microfluidic probe head with a base layer comprising:a processing liquid microchannel in fluid communication with a processing liquid aperture on a face of the base layer; andan immersion liquid microchannel in fluid communication with a immersion liquid aperture on a face of the base layer,wherein the microfluidic probe head is configured to allow, in operation, processing liquid provided through the processing liquid aperture to combine with immersion liquid provided through the immersion liquid aperture.2. The microfluidic probe head of claim 1 , wherein each of the processing liquid microchannel and the immersion liquid microchannel are open on one or more faces of the base layer.3. The microfluidic probe head of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the processing liquid microchannel is a groove open on the upper face of the base layer and at least a portion of the immersion liquid microchannel is open on the upper face of the base layer such as to be closable by a lower face of an additional layer.4. The microfluidic probe head of claim 3 , further comprising a cover layer claim 3 , wherein at least portions of the processing liquid ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

POWER CAPTURE OF WAVE ENERGY CONVERTERS

Номер: US20140007568A1
Автор: Crowley Michael David
Принадлежит:

A wave power capture system includes a double acting piston arrangement in which reciprocation of the piston arrangement as a result of wave action to causes hydraulic fluid to be pumped into a hydraulic supply to a hydraulic motor and the flow and differential pressure of the double acting piston may be different to the flow and differential pressure provided to the hydraulic supply and that such difference is variable. Various ways in which this is achieved are described including: a duct access to which is controlled by a valve connected between the outputs of the reciprocation double acting piston arrangement; a double headed piston in a cylinder with one end of the cylinder hydraulically connected to one output of the reciprocating double acting piston arrangement and the other end the cylinder to the other output of the double acting piston arrangement: one or more pairs of piston operated pressure intensifiers, the low pressure side of one of each of the pairs of pressure intensifiers being connected hydraulically to one output the double acting piston arrangement and the low pressure side of the other of each of said pairs connected hydraulically to the other output of the double acting piston arrangement, and the high pressure side of each pair of pressure intensifiers being connected through one way check valves to the hydraulic supply of said hydraulic motor and wherein the rods of the pairs of intensifiers are connected together to that they drive one another and wherein one charges from its low pressure input and supplies a higher pressure output, while the other returns an uncharged position; or a combination of the above. Alternatively a variable hydraulic intensifier may be employed. 1. A wave power capture system comprising a hydraulic motor , a hydraulic supply duct to the hydraulic motor , a source of hydraulic fluid , a double acting piston or two opposed pistons and an output from each side of the double acting piston arrangement or each of the ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Power generator

Номер: US20140054898A1
Автор: Michael John Urch
Принадлежит: Elemental Energy Technologies Ltd

A power generator assembly for using kinetic energy from a flowing fluid to generate power. The power generator assembly includes a blade assembly and a generator. The blade assembly has a head end for facing oncoming flowing fluid, a tail end spaced from the head end for facing in the direction of flow of the fluid, and a rotational axis extending between the head end and the tail end. The blade assembly includes a blade arrangement which is arranged in generally helical fashion about the rotational axis, and at least one mounting formation connected to the blade arrangement. Each mounting formation is adapted to permit mounting of the blade assembly for rotation about its rotational axis, so that in use fluid flowing past the power generator assembly interacts with the blade arrangement to rotate the blade assembly about its rotational axis. The generator is drivingly connected to the blade assembly for generating power in response to rotation of the blade assembly.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Underwater Multi-Turbine Generator

Номер: US20160003212A1
Автор: Daniel Leonard
Принадлежит: Stephanie M. Holt

An underwater multi-generator turbine system is provided including an inlet funnel, a plurality of generator units, and a platform. The inlet funnel includes an inlet end and a narrower outlet end. Each of the plurality of generator units includes one or more turbine blades that are substantially aligned adjacent the narrower outlet end of the inlet funnel. The platform supports the inlet funnel and plurality of generator units. The inlet funnel receives fluid from a moving body of water in the inlet end and directs the fluid to the turbine blades of the plurality of generator units adjacent the narrower outlet end of the inlet funnel.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Turbine Including Helical Longitudinal Blades

Номер: US20180003144A1
Автор: Culpepper Charles B.
Принадлежит:

The invention disclosed herein comprises a system focusing water current into a relatively smaller diameter lumen, imparting vortical movement to the current, and directing the water vortex through an even smaller diameter lumen en route to turbine blades having long curved blades rotatable along an axis parallel with the lumen. Rotation of the turbine blades turns gearing interfacing with the circumference of the turbine assembly, to rotate a drive shaft connected to a generator. 1. An apparatus comprising a water collection component and a turbine for a hydro-electric generator system to generate electricity from water current , the apparatus comprising:(a) a housing including an upstream funnel end and a downstream turbine end and defining a lumen therebetween, said funnel end defining a constricting lumen orientable in a same direction as the water current and focusing water flow into the lumen, the housing and its lumen having a longitudinal lumen axis generally aligned in the same direction as the water current;(b) said constricting portion of said lumen terminating at a throat portion of said housing, said throat portion including a throat-valve; and(c) said downstream turbine end comprising at least one turbine having a plurality of blades, each extending longitudinally in a same direction as the lumen axis and including a primary face diagonally opposed to the water flow and rotatable around the lumen axis.2. An apparatus as described in claim 1 , the throat-valve including a plurality of pivot-plates and a coordination means for coordinating an opening and closing of the pivot-plates claim 1 , wherein the throat-valve claim 1 , when in an open configuration defined by the opening of the pivot-plates claim 1 , enhances the vortical movement of the water flow to the blades.3. An apparatus as described in claim 2 , each pivot-plate comprising a half-disc configuration including a straight edge and a circumferential edge claim 2 , such that the circumferential ...

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

ACCELERATED AND-OR REDIRECTED FLOW-INDUCING AND-OR LOW PRESSURE FIELD OR AREA-INDUCING ARRANGEMENT, THEIR USE WITH TURBINE-LIKE DEVICES AND METHOD FOR USING SAME

Номер: US20220018323A1
Автор: Schurtenberger Walter
Принадлежит:

An accelerated and/or redirected flow arrangement, optimally serving as a wildlife and/or debris excluder (WDE), is used in combination with a turbine-like device having an inlet end and an outlet end for fluid flowing therethrough, e.g., a hydro-turbine. The arrangement includes at least a forward part designed to be placed in front of a fluid inlet of a turbine-like device and configured to produce at least one of the following effects on the fluid: (a) imparting a re-direction of the fluid; and/or (b) accelerating the flow velocity of the fluid, as it flows through the forward part. Turbine-like devices having both a forward part and a rearward part of flow arrangement are disclosed, as well as a method of enhancing turbine performance. 130-.31. A combination comprising a hydro-kinetic turbine device in combination with an accelerated and/or redirected flow-inducing arrangement ,the turbine device having a fluid inlet end and a fluid outlet end for fluid flowing therethrough, defining a direction of fluid flow through the device, an accelerator shroud section that has a longitudinal central axis and defines within its cross-section a fluid flow area and includes a rotor assembly that is mounted within the accelerator shroud for rotation around the longitudinal central axis, and includes a plurality of rotor blades extending radially outwardly within the accelerator shroud;the flow-inducing arrangement comprising (1) a forward deflector positioned in front of the fluid inlet end of the turbine device and (2) a rear deflector positioned downstream of the rotor assembly, the forward deflector being configured so as to produce at least one of the following effects on the fluid flowing through the turbine-device: (a) imparting a re-direction of the fluid as it passes through the forward deflector; and/or (b) accelerating the flow velocity of the fluid as it flows through the forward deflector,wherein the forward deflector comprises a conically shaped forward array of ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

MARINE TURBINE COMPRISING A STATOR, A ROTOR, A FIRST MAGNETIC BEARING SUPPORTING THE ROTOR AND A SECOND SUPPORT BEARING WITH ROLLING ELEMENT (S)

Номер: US20150008676A1
Принадлежит:

A marine turbine comprising a stator, a rotor, the rotor being able to be driven in rotation around an axis or rotation by a stream of a liquid, and at least one first bearing for supporting the rotor, the or each first bearing, comprising a magnetic stator element secured to the stator and magnetic rotor element secured to the rotor. The marine turbine further comprises at least one second bearing for supporting the rotor, the or each second bearing comprising at least one rolling element. 1. A hydrokinetic turbine generator comprising:a stator; and at least one first support bearing, one or each of the at least one first support bearing comprising a statoric magnetic element fixed to the stator, and a rotoric magnet fixed to the rotor; and', 'at least one second support bearing, one or each of the at least one second support bearing comprising at least one rolling element., 'a rotor configured to be brought in rotation around an axis of rotation by a flow of a liquid, the rotor comprising2. The hydrokinetic turbine generator according to claim 1 , wherein the one or each second support bearing comprises a variety of sectors claim 1 , each sector comprising the at least one rolling element claim 1 , the sectors of the respective second support bearing being arranged successively around the axis of rotation so as to form a ring revolving around the axis of rotation.3. The hydrokinetic turbine generator according to claim 2 , wherein each sector is independently detachable from the sectors of the respective second support bearing.4. The hydrokinetic turbine generator according to claim 1 , wherein one or each of the at least one rolling element is mechanically connected to one of the stator and the rotor claim 1 , and rests against the other of the stator and the rotor.5. The hydrokinetic turbine generator according to claim 1 , wherein the one or each second support bearing is configured to support the rotor at a direction of the axis of rotation and a direction ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

HYDRAULIC TURBINE, AND POWER CONVERSION FACILITY INCLUDING SUCH A TURBINE

Номер: US20160010618A1
Принадлежит:

Said hydraulic turbine includes a wheel which is made to rotate about a rotational axis (X) by a main water stream (F) going from a penstock to a suction tube along a flow path that passes through the wheel. Said turbine also includes first means that are placed outside the flow path of the main water stream (F) and enable the mixing of a secondary water stream (F), taken from the flow path and located upstream from the wheel, and an oxygen-containing gas (A). Said turbine also includes second means for injection, downstream from the wheel of the turbine, a water/gas mixture (F) produced in the first means. 1. A hydraulic turbine having a runner rotating about an axis of rotation under the action of a main water flow (F) traveling from a forced duct toward a draft tube along a flow path passing through the runner of the turbine; the turbine comprising:{'sub': 1', '2', '2, 'first means which are arranged outside the flow path of the main water flow (F) and by means of which it is possible to mix, on one hand, a secondary water flow (F) and, on the other hand, a gas containing oxygen (A) and'}{'sub': '3', 'second means for injecting, downstream of the runner of the turbine, a water-gas mixture (F) created in the first means.'}2. The turbine as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first means comprise a mixing chamber which is supplied claim 1 , on one hand claim 1 , with water via a first line connected to the flow path and claim 1 , on the other hand claim 1 , with gas via a second line which is supplied with gas containing oxygen.3. The turbine as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the mixing chamber comprises a Venturi effect hydro-injector claim 2 , a system excited by a piezoelectric element claim 2 , a cavitating vortex system claim 2 , a porous mesh or a combination of these means.4. The turbine as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first means are provided to mix the secondary water flow (F) with air.5. The turbine as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the second line is ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

MODULARIZED OCEAN ENERGY GENERATING DEVICE AND BUILT-IN MODULE THEREOF

Номер: US20180010569A1
Принадлежит:

This invention provides a modularized ocean energy generating device and a built-in module thereof. The built-in module includes an inner frame, at least one hydraulic generator module, at least one mounting shaft, at least one driving unit, and at least two barriers. The modularized ocean energy generating device includes an outer frame, and the inner frame is detachably disposed in the outer frame. The hydraulic generator module is disposed in the inner frame and is mounted at the at least one mounting shaft, and the at least one mounting shaft is rotatably mounted at the inner frame. The driving unit is connected to the mounting shaft to drive the mounting shaft to rotate. The barriers are disposed at the inner frame or the outer frame and located at upstream and downstream sides of the hydraulic generator module along a water flow direction, respectively. 1. A built-in module for a modularized ocean energy generating device , the modularized ocean energy generating device comprising an outer frame , the built-in module comprising:an inner frame detachably disposed in the outer frame;at least one hydraulic generator module, disposed in the inner frame, a direction of an axis of the hydraulic generator module being parallel to a horizontal plane;at least one mounting shaft, the at least one hydraulic generator module being mounted at the at least one mounting shaft, the at least one mounting shaft being rotatably mounted at the inner frame;at least one driving unit, connected to the mounting shaft to drive the mounting shaft to rotate; andat least two barriers disposed at the inner frame or the outer frame and located at upstream and downstream sides of the hydraulic generator module along a water flow direction, respectively.2. The built-in module for the modularized ocean energy generating device according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one water flow deflector fixed to the inner frame or the outer frame.3. The built-in module for the modularized ocean ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

FLUID DRIVEN ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20150016955A1
Принадлежит:

A tubular housing can include at least one fixed helical vane formed onto the inner surfaces of the tubular housing in a spiral and adapted to direct fluid into a spiraled flow and focus fluid onto a fan blade assembly associated with an alternator system and located within the tubular housing before a system exhaust. A generator cone can be mounted near the center and front of the fan blade assembly facing fluid passing through the tubular housing. As fluid passes over the generator cone it experiences compression between the generator cone and housing resulting in increased pressure and velocity of the fluid, thereby increasing rotational speed of the generator blades and generator as the compressed, spiraled fluid passes through the blades and exits the tubular housing. The system can be used for fixed or mobile applications in water, wind and manually induced fluid flow. 1. A fluid driven electrical power generating system , comprising:a housing having an inner surface, outer surface, a first end and a second end, the first end adapted to capture fluid including moving air and moving water, and directing it into the housing, and the second end disposed opposite the first end forming an exhaust for fluid to exit the tubular housing; andan alternator further comprising a slotless winding portion including windings encompassing a core comprising magnetic flux conducting material; a fan rotor portion having a rim formed on the outer diameter of integrated fan blades, and a plurality of magnetic elements attached to the rim, wherein the rim comprises a magnetic flux conducting material and wherein the slotless winding portion is fixed to the housing and the fan rotor portion is rotatably moveable relative to the slotless winding portion as a fluid passes through the housing and said fan rotor causing the fan rotor to spin;wherein the first end captures fluid and directs it into and through the fan blades of the fan rotor thereby increasing rotational speed of the fan ...

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

HYDROELECTRIC TURBINE TESTING METHOD

Номер: US20140102189A1
Автор: Dunne Paul, Ives James
Принадлежит: OPENHYDRO IP LIMITED

A method of testing a hydroelectric turbine before the turbine is installed and secured on the seabed, in order to ensure that the turbine is operating as expected, the method involving securing the turbine to a vessel and displacing the vessel through water in order to effect rotation while monitoring one or more operating parameters of the turbine. 1. A method of testing a hydroelectric turbine comprising a stator and a rotor housed for rotation within the stator , the method comprising the steps of:securing the turbine to a transport vessel;transporting the turbine and vessel to open water;locating the turbine such that at least the rotor is submerged;and displacing the transport vessel and turbine through the water in order to effect rotation of the rotor.2. A method according to comprising the step of securing the turbine beneath the transport vessel prior to transporting the turbine to open water.3. A method according to comprising the step of lowering the turbine away from the vessel prior to the step of displacing the vessel and turbine through the water.4. A method according to comprising the step of recording and/or analysing operational data from the turbine as the vessel and turbine are displaced through the water.5. A method according to comprising the step of wirelessly transmitting the operational data from the turbine to a data recorder/analyser.6. A method according to comprising the step of varying the velocity at which the turbine is towed through the water.7. A method according to comprising claim 6 , in the step of varying the velocity claim 6 , varying the velocity to simulate the variation in tidal velocity likely to be experienced by the turbine during use.8. A method according to comprising claim 1 , in the step of displacing the turbine through the water claim 1 , displacing the turbine through the water in a first direction and subsequently displacing the turbine through the water in a second direction opposite to the first direction.9. A ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

RUNNER FOR A HYDRAULIC TURBINE OR PUMP AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING

Номер: US20210017948A1
Принадлежит:

A runner for a hydraulic turbine or pump includes a plurality of blades, each blade being defined by a pressure surface, an oppositely facing suction surface, a leading edge and a spaced apart trailing edge. At least one blade has a device for supplying a flow of oxygen containing gas to the trailing edge of at least one of the blades. The profile of the suction side surface of the blade along a cross section through a point P and a point P is concave. The point P is located on the suction side surface of the trailing edge where an opening is located, the point P is spaced apart from the point P by less than 3% of the runner outlet diameter D and the point P is located upstream of the point P on a line perpendicular to the trailing edge starting at the point P 18-. (canceled)9. A runner for a hydraulic turbine or pump , the runner comprising:a plurality of blades, each blade defined by a pressure side surface, an oppositely facing suction side surface, a leading edge and a spaced apart trailing edge;at least one of said blades having a device for supplying a flow of oxygen containing gas to said trailing edge of said at least one blade, said device including a gas inlet aperture, a gas passage and at least one opening in said trailing edge to admit gas out of said gas passage to a passing fluid during operation of the runner;{'b': 1', '2', '1', '2', '1', '2', '1', '1, 'said suction side surface of said blade having a concave profile along a cross section through a point P and a point P, said point P being located on said suction side surface of said trailing edge at said at least one opening, said point P being spaced apart from said point P by less than 3% of a runner outlet diameter D and said point P being located upstream of said point P on a line perpendicular to said trailing edge starting at said point P.'}1012. The runner according to claim 9 , wherein a first normal vector on said suction side surface located at said point P and a second normal vector on ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

TURBOMACHINE MODULE FOR A VARIABLE PITCH BLADE PROPELLER AND TURBOMACHINE COMPRISING IT

Номер: US20210017949A1
Принадлежит: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES

A turbomachine module with a longitudinal axis, the module comprising: a rotary casing rotatable around the longitudinal axis and arranged to carry a propeller provided with a plurality of blades; a system for changing the pitch of the blades of the propeller comprising: a control, and a mechanism for varying the pitch of the blades of the propeller connecting these blades to the control, wherein the control comprises a rotary actuator comprising a control body and a reference body which is integral with the rotary casing, and wherein the mechanism for varying the pitch comprises a synchronization ring which is driven in rotation around the longitudinal axis by the control body and which is guided in rotation on the rotary casing, the synchronization ring being connected to the blades. 1. A turbomachine module with a longitudinal axis , the module comprising:a rotary casing rotatable around the longitudinal axis and arranged to carry a propeller provided with a plurality of blades; and a control, and', 'a variable pitch mechanism for varying the pitch of the blades of the propeller connecting these blades to the control,, 'a system for changing the pitch of the blades of the propeller comprisingwherein said control comprises a rotary actuator comprising a control body and a reference body which is integral with said rotary casing, and wherein said variable pitch mechanism for varying the pitch comprises a synchronization ring which is driven in rotation around the longitudinal axis by said control body and which is guided in rotation on said rotary casing by a guide, said synchronization ring being intended to be connected to said blades, the rotary actuator being offset axially with respect to the synchronization ring.2. The module according to claim 1 , wherein the synchronization ring is at least partly surrounded by means for positioning said blades fixed to the rotary casing.3. The module according to claim 1 , wherein the synchronization ring comprises a ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

Waterwheel

Номер: US20210017950A1
Автор: Coyle Gerald (nmi)
Принадлежит: H2OTricity Renewable Energy Limited

A waterwheel assembly for a river or similar body of flowing water includes a waterwheel mounted on a support structure, and one or more buoyant members, wherein waterwheel can move up and down, and the buyout members support part of the weight of the waterwheel so that the waterwheel is able to rise and fall with any change to the river level, and the support structure is secured on land by the river or body of water by means of one or more cantilevered beams. The waterwheel has an axle secured between two vertical posts by means of salable bearings that permit the waterwheel to move up and down. 1. A waterwheel assembly for a river or similar body of flowing water , comprising:a waterwheel mounted on a support structure;one or more buoyant members, and whereinsaid waterwheel can move up and down, and said buoyant members support part of the weight of said waterwheel so that said waterwheel is able to rise and fall with any change to the river level, and whereinsaid support structure is secured on land by the river or body of water by means of one or more cantilevered beams.2. An assembly according to claim 1 , and wherein:said waterwheel has an axle secured between two vertical posts by means of slidable bearings that permit said waterwheel to move up and down.3. An assembly according to claim 2 , and wherein:said one or more buoyant members have an elongated form oriented perpendicular to said axle and substantially horizontal, each of said one or more buoyant members being attached to said axle by diagonal struts, the attachment allowing said axle to turn relative to said one or more buoyant members.4. An assembly according to claim 1 , and wherein:said one or more buoyant members have an elongated form oriented perpendicular to said axle and substantially horizontal, each of said one or more buoyant members being attached to said axle by diagonal struts, said attachment allowing said axle to turn relative to said one or more buoyant members.5. A waterwheel ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

ROTOR SHAFT UNIT

Номер: US20210017951A1
Принадлежит:

A rotor shaft unit for a tidal system, which tidal system includes a main frame and a rotor and a housing connected to the rotor, includes a rotor shaft configured to be connected to the main frame, at least one bearing unit for rotatably supporting the housing for rotation relative to the rotor shaft, and a sleeve configured to be mounted in the main frame, the sleeve being disposed around a first end portion of the rotor shaft and connected to the rotor shaft by a friction connection. Also a tidal system including the rotor shaft unit. 1. A rotor shaft unit for a tidal system , the tidal system having a main frame and a rotor and a housing connected to the rotor , the rotor shaft unit comprising:a rotor shaft configured to be connected to the main frame, andat least one bearing unit for rotatably supporting the housing for rotation relative to the rotor shaft, anda sleeve configured to be mounted in the main frame, the sleeve being disposed around a first end portion of the rotor shaft and connected to the rotor shaft by a friction connection.2. The rotor shaft unit according to claim 1 ,wherein the friction connection between the first end portion of the rotor shaft and the sleeve is produced by a tapered seat.3. The rotor shaft unit according to claim 1 ,wherein an outer circumference of the first end portion of the rotor shaft and/or an inner bore of the sleeve is conical.4. The rotor shaft unit according to claim 1 , wherein the sleeve is configured to be mounted in a bore of the main frame.5. The rotor shaft unit according to claim 1 , including a hydraulic nut for biasing the rotor shaft relative to the sleeve to generate the friction connection.6. The rotor shaft unit according to claim 1 , including an oil groove a) formed in the shaft and open toward the sleeve or B) formed in the sleeve and open toward the shaft.7. The rotor shaft unit according to claim 1 ,including at least one seal unit disposed around the rotor shaft and configured to seal the ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

A closed cycle hydroelectric plant with air hydraulics centrifuge jet turbine

Номер: US20200018282A1
Автор: Ismail KARTO
Принадлежит: Individual

A hydroelectric plant has concentric inner and outer pipes, an air flow channel allowing air flow between these pipes, and floodgate pipes with water flow channels where the water flow is allowed through the inner pipe, an air supply block with a multitude of air inlet vents-which supply air to the mentioned air flow channel and a multitude of water impact paddles upon which the water flowing out of the floodgate pipes via the air supply is impacted.

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

Hydroelectric generator

Номер: US20150021920A1
Принадлежит: Individual

This invention is made of a rotational hollow blade ( 11 ) turbine, which can be installed in watercourses for power generation. This system may include up to six propellers placed in hexagon shape, since this is the recommended shape for a better collection of the river flow, so that their movement does not obstruct the turbine rotation, and increases speed when immersing and emerging. The mentioned propellers are assembled on top of an axis of rotation, and the latter has an emission pinion ( 12 ) on both ends, which connects to a receiver pinion ( 13 ) placed inside a reduction gear box. Several turbines can be installed depending on the motive power of each hydric flow, and on the connection to two flow generators, one on each side, so that the power falling upon the turbine is regular and balanced.

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

Syngenergy Apparatus

Номер: US20170022963A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and method for extracting energy from the synergistic effects of isolated, open and closed systems (Syngenergya) is described and is a form of renewable energy. The apparatus comprises a body located in a buoyant and non-buoyant medium, a pressure apparatus, and an energy transformer, collector, or generator coupled to the body, such that relative movement of the body provides energy; in one configuration, the body is exposed to a frictional force differential, buoyancy force differential, gravitational force differential, pressure force differential, directional inherent angular momentum, and a centripetal, centrifugal, or centrifical force causing movement of the body, providing energy to be extracted, converted, collected, transformed or otherwise be made useful. 1. An apparatus for extracting energy from the synergistic effects of isolated , and/or open , and/or closed systems , and their influence on matter/mass (or a body , in one configuration) , in a buoyant and non-buoyant medium , the apparatus comprising: a body in a buoyant medium and a non-buoyant medium , a pressure apparatus , and an energy transformer , collector or generator , coupled (in any configuration) to the body such that the relative movement of the body provides energy for transforming , collecting , generating and/or use; the body being acted on by syngenergistic action of , a buoyancy force , a gravitational force , a pressure force , a frictional force and a directional inherent angular momentum force; moves from one closed system (buoyancy) to another closed system (gravity) under the influence of a third closed system (pressure apparatus) , with a differential frictional force (positive and/or negative drag) , providing movement of the body , and the body , being composed of matter , oscillates continually (in entropic disequilibrium) between the two closed systems , exhibiting a renewable syngenergistic energy system that provides energy for transformation , collection , ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

Magnetic failsafe piston retention assembly, and related components, systems, and methods

Номер: US20170023030A1
Принадлежит: Lockheed Martin Corp

A failsafe piston retention assembly, and related components, systems, and methods are disclosed. A failsafe piston retention assembly comprises a head comprising a head body having a first surface. The assembly also includes a piston having second surface, the piston slidably coupled with respect to the head. The piston has a retracted configuration and an unretracted configuration. In the retracted configuration, the second surface is fixed with respect to the first surface by a magnetic force. One advantage of this arrangement is that the piston is retained in its retracted configuration in the event of an operational failure of the piston mechanism. For example, for a hydraulically controlled piston, the magnetic force retains the piston in a retracted configuration even in the event of a loss of hydraulic pressure.

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

HYDRAULIC TURBINE

Номер: US20180023534A1
Принадлежит:

A hydraulic turbine includes a rotor with a runner, which is concentrically surrounded by a stator, whereby the runner comprises a plurality of runner blades arranged and distributed in a ring around a rotor axis, and each runner blade extends between a runner crown and a runner band; whereby the stator comprises a plurality of guide vanes arranged and distributed in a ring around the rotor axis, and each guide vane extends between an upper stator ring and a lower stator ring; and whereby a predetermined clearance is provided at least between the runner band and the lower stator ring. A substantial reduction of pressure pulsations in the vane-less gap between said runner blades of said runner is achieved by substantially increasing said predetermined clearance. 1. Hydraulic turbine comprising:a runner comprising a runner crown, a runner band and a plurality of runner blades extending between the runner crown and the runner band; anda stator which surrounds the runner, the stator comprising an upper stator ring, a lower stator ring and a plurality of guide vanes extending between the upper stator ring and the lower stator ring,wherein a clearance between the runner and the stator is arranged to minimize pressure pulsations developing in a vane-less gap between the runner blades of the runner and the guide vanes of the stator.2. The hydraulic turbine as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the clearance comprises: a first clearance between the runner crown and the upper stator ring claim 1 , and a first ratio is defined between the first clearance and the radius of the runner crown.3. The hydraulic turbine as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the first ratio is 0.02.4. The hydraulic turbine as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the first ratio between said first clearance and said first radius is less than 0.02.5. The hydraulic turbine as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the first ratio between said first clearance and said first radius is greater than 0.02.6. The hydraulic turbine as ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

ROTATING SUNLIGHT/LIGHT BEAM FOR FRACTIONAL/BENEFICIAL USE

Номер: US20180023545A1
Автор: SR. Jack ONeal, Walden
Принадлежит:

This instant utility application Ser. No. 15/213,996 claims the benefit of priority and, is submitted to replace provisional application 62/334/961 which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety to improve U.S. Pat. No. 8,/710,414. The improvements are: 1. A method for creating electric power by utilizing Water to drive the generator.2. A method for creating electric power by utilizing Wind to drive the generator.3. A method for creating electric power by attaching solar panels to the collector. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide improvements to U.S. Pat. No. 8,710,414 by creating kinetic energy from a cone; and, with attaching a framework with photovoltaic cells and directly aiming them at the sun, with a dual axis tracker control.The large opening of the cone is always the entrance and, the small opening is always the exiting end. By forcing a large amount of “fluid” (air/wind or water) to compress or, attempt to compress, a velocity pressure is created to power the various respected compressors. The “compressors” can be fan blades, blower wheels, centrifugal impellers, rotary blades, e.g., any type, including piston driven compressors with modified valves.In reference to the drawing, wind power, in addition to using others' directional controls, it might be best to utilize the counter weight, in the shape of a rudder, like on a boat, ship or, airplane filled with fluid. This would be the stabilizer and could be heated and, used to keep everything from freezing. The “fan blade” part of the drawing is to show it as a substitute for the blower wheel.In reference to the drawing, water power, in addition to using others' directional controls, it might be best to utilize the standard rudder or, to fasten it to a secure place.In reference to the drawing, water power, when used for tidal flows, the cone would be anchored to the sea bed, either on the bottom side or on the two sides and would change directions with the attaching of a ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Tidal current energy generating device

Номер: US20180023625A1
Автор: DONG Lin

A tidal current energy generating device includes an outer frame ( 1 ), at least one inner frame ( 2 ), at least two hydro turbines ( 3 ), at least one center shaft ( 4 ), at least one generator ( 5 ), and at least three bearings ( 6 ). The at least one inner frame ( 2 ) is separably disposed in the outer frame ( 1 ). At least two hydro turbines ( 3 ) are located below a water surface and are disposed in one inner frame ( 2 ). At least two hydro turbines ( 3 ) are disposed coaxially and are vertical-axis hydro turbines. At least one center shaft ( 4 ) is disposed through the at least two hydro turbines ( 3 ), the axis direction of the center shaft is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the center shaft ( 4 ) rotates along with the rotating of the hydro turbines ( 3 ). The at least one generator ( 5 ) is located above the water surface and connected with one end of the center shaft ( 4 ). The at least three bearings are sleeved on the center shaft ( 4 ) and are located on two sides of and between the two hydro turbines ( 3 ), respectively. The tidal current energy generating device can be modularly assembled and replaced above the water surface and can extend along the water depth direction, thereby improving the power generating efficiency.

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

BUOYANCY-DRIVEN POWER GENERATION APPARATUS

Номер: US20190024624A1
Автор: JEONG Jae Hui
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a buoyancy-driven power generation apparatus, which generates electricity by means of water power, gravity, and buoyancy, and differentially supplies fluid according to a water level so as to enable the efficiency of a pump for supplying the fluid to improve. 1. A buoyancy-driven power generation apparatus comprising:{'b': 10', '11, 'a main body housing () having a main body outlet () formed at a lower side thereof and an opened upper portion thereof;'}{'b': 20', '10, 'a buoyant body () provided inside the main body housing ();'}{'b': 30', '11, 'a discharge turbine () provided in a discharge direction of the main body outlet ();'}{'b': 40', '11', '11, 'a storage tank () provided at a lower side of the main body outlet () and storing the fluid discharged from the main body outlet ();'}{'b': 50', '40', '10', '52, 'a pumping pipe () supplying the fluid received in the storage tank to the main body housing () using a pump ();'}{'b': 60', '61', '20', '62', '10', '61, 'a buoyant-driven power generator () including a rack gear () vertically provided at a central portion of the upper surface of the buoyant body () and a pinion gear () provided at the upper portion of the main body housing () to engage with the rack gear (); and'}{'b': 70', '30', '60, 'a power generator () converting rotational energy transmitted from the discharge turbine () and the buoyant-driven power generator () into electric energy.'}22022102021203121. The buoyancy-driven power generation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the buoyant body () has a hallow shape therein and includes an inlet () through which some of the fluid supplied to the inside of the main body housing flows into the buoyant body (); and a buoyant body outlet () for discharging the fluid flowing into the buoyant body () claim 1 , and a second discharge turbine () is provided in a discharge direction of the buoyant body outlet ().35051. The buoyancy-driven power generation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

HYDRAULIC MACHINE HAVING A DEVICE FOR MEASURING THE WATER LEVEL IN THE INTAKE PIPE AND METHOD FOR DRAINAGE

Номер: US20200025166A1
Автор: KIENLE OTTO, STRAUB Jochen
Принадлежит:

A hydraulic machine has a runner, a guide apparatus, a draft tube, and an apparatus for measuring the water level in the region of the draft tube. The apparatus includes a first pressure measuring device, a second pressure measuring device, and a unit for generating differential pressure values. The pressure measuring devices are arranged in such a way that they may detect the pressures applied inside the draft tube and are respectively connected to the unit. The first pressure measuring device is located above the second pressure measuring device, and the unit is configured to generate the difference between the pressures that the pressure measuring devices detect. There is also described a method for dewatering the runner of such a hydraulic machine. 14-. (canceled)5. A hydraulic machine , comprising:a runner, a guide apparatus, and a draft tube;a level detector for measuring a water level in said draft tube, said level detector including a first pressure measuring device, a second pressure measuring device, and a unit for generating differential pressure values;said first and second pressure measuring devices being disposed to detect pressures prevailing inside said draft tube and being connected to said unit;wherein said first pressure measuring device is located above said second pressure measuring device and said unit is configured to generate a difference between the pressures respectively detected by said first and second pressure measuring devices.6. The hydraulic machine according to claim 5 , wherein:said first and second pressure measuring devices are pressure sensors for generating an electrical pressure signal and said first and second pressure sensors are connected to said unit by way of electrical cables; andsaid unit is an electronic unit for calculating an electrical differential pressure signal.7. The hydraulic machine according to claim 5 , wherein said first and second pressure measuring devices respectively comprise a separating membrane and ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

WATER TURBINE

Номер: US20150030430A1
Автор: De Wijs Bert, Hon Chee Wah
Принадлежит: ENGTEK PTE LTD

This invention is relates to water turbine power. In particular, the invention relates to a water turbine for generating power in a body of water. There is provided a turbine for operation in a body of water for the generation of power, the turbine comprising: (a) a housing having an inlet for receiving water and an outlet for allowing water to exit; and (b) a power generation unit disposed in the housing and intermediate the inlet and outlet, the power generation unit comprising two propellers for rotation about an axis in response to water flow, wherein the inlet comprises a flared outer end for channelling the water towards the power generation unit, and a truncated cone disposed within the flared outer end of the inlet, the flared portion of the truncated cone protrudes the inlet. 1. A turbine for operation in a body of water for the generation of power , the turbine comprising:a housing having an inlet for receiving water and an outlet for allowing water to exit; anda power generation unit disposed in the housing and intermediate the inlet and outlet, the power generation unit comprising two propellers for rotation about an axis in response to water flow;wherein the inlet comprises a flared outer end for channelling the water towards the power generation unit, and a truncated cone disposed within the flared outer end of the inlet, the truncated cone having a flared portion that protrudes the inlet.2. The turbine according to claim 1 , wherein the inlet and truncated cone is Venturi-shaped.3. The turbine according to claim 1 , wherein the inlet and truncated cone comprise guides for channelling the water to the blade assembly.4. The turbine according to claim 1 , wherein the two propellers rotate about the axis in opposite directions.5. The turbine according to wherein the outlet comprises an outer flared end.6. The turbine according to claim 1 , wherein the housing further comprising an inlet for introducing air into the water before the water enters the power ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

RENEWABLE ENERGY MARINE HYDROKINETIC OR WIND TURBINE

Номер: US20170030326A1
Автор: Han Kyung Soo
Принадлежит:

Three controls, three variable gear assemblies, a hatch, and a variable torque and power generator (VT&PG), may be used independently and together to provide constant frequency and voltage output power and to increase the amount of output power generated with the same input water flow or wind speed. A three variable spur/helical gear assembly of sun and planetary gear sets is a mechanical three variable control and referred to herein as a Transgear™ gear assembly, simply Transgear. A hatch wraps around a waterwheel and may control the amount of water inlet to the system by opening and closing and may be controlled by Transgears and a VT&PG. Two Transgears may comprise a constant speed motor control and produce required frequency and voltage and be reduced in part count and complexity. The VT&PG of a marine hydrokinetic or wind power generator may be used as a low torque generator and a high power-rated generator in these applications and may generate more electric power than a conventional fixed power generator (the rotor axially aligned to overlap the stator in a conventional manner) over a wider input range. 1. A marine hydrokinetic electric or wind power generator comprisinga gearbox coupled to one of a propeller shaft and a waterwheel shaft, the gearbox comprising magnetic gears for slipping in the event of one of withstanding bursts of wind and water flow energy,a mechanical rotary frequency converter comprising three variables, responsive to one of a waterwheel shaft rotation and a propeller rotation shaft, the mechanical rotary frequency converter comprising at least one spur/helical gear assembly having equally spaced sets of planetary gears of a carrier and surrounding at least one sun gear integral with or attached to a shaft of the mechanical rotary frequency converter,a variable torque and power generator coupled to the mechanical rotary frequency converter and to an output shaft, the variable torque and power generator comprising a rotor and a stator ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

LINEAR PELTON TURBINE

Номер: US20180030948A1
Автор: SCHNEIDER Abraham D.
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods related to linear turbine systems are presented. Each embodiment described herein may be designed as a single-stage, linear, impulse turbine system. In an embodiment, a linear turbine includes a first shaft extending along a first axis; a second shaft extending along a second axis, the second axis being separated from and substantially parallel to the first axis; a first plurality of buckets to travel a first continuous path around the first shaft and the second shaft along a first plane, the first path including a first substantially linear path segment between the first axis and the second axis; and a nozzle configured to direct a first fluid jet to contact the first plurality of buckets in the first linear path segment. 138.-. (canceled)39. A linear turbine system , linear turbine system comprising:a linear turbine; anda nozzle configured to provide a fluid jet to the turbine, the nozzle comprising:an inlet portion for receiving a volume of fluid, the inlet portion having a cross-section;a first outlet portion terminating in a first substantially rectilinear opening to direct a first rectilinear jet of fluid outward to contact the linear turbine;a second outlet portion terminating in a second substantially rectilinear opening to direct a second rectilinear jet of fluid outward to contact the linear turbine; anda bifurcation positioned between the inlet portion and the first and second outlet portions to divide the volume of fluid into the first outlet portion and the second outlet portion.40. The nozzle of claim 39 , wherein the first outlet portion directs the first rectilinear jet of fluid into the linear turbine at an angle ranging from approximately 25° to approximately 35°.41. A linear turbine system claim 39 , the linear turbine system comprising:a single-stage linear turbine;a free jet nozzle to supply a fluid jet to the turbine; anda housing configured to isolate the linear turbine and nozzle from an external atmosphere, the housing ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

BEARING MODULE FOR ADJUSTING A ROTOR BLADE ANGLE OF ATTACK IN AN UNDERWATER POWER PLANT

Номер: US20180030949A1
Принадлежит:

A bearing module for adjusting a rotor blade angle of attack in an underwater power plant includes a rotor-blade shaft, at least two bearings for supporting the rotor-blade shaft, the at least two bearings being axially spaced from each other on the rotor-blade shaft, a first attachment structure for producing a mechanical connection to a rotor-blade hub, a second attachment structure for producing a mechanical connection to the rotor blade, and a third attachment structure for producing a mechanical connection to a blade adjustment mechanism, wherein the bearing module is an installation unit such that it can be assembled at one location and transported to a second location where rotor blades may be attached. 1. A bearing module for adjusting an angle of attack of a rotor blade in an underwater power plant , comprising:a rotor blade shaft;at least two bearings for supporting the rotor-blade shaft, the at least two bearings being axially spaced from each other on the rotor-blade shaft;first attachment means for producing a mechanical connection to a rotor-blade hub;second attachment means for producing a mechanical connection to the rotor blade; andthird attachment means for producing a mechanical connection to a blade adjustment mechanism,wherein the bearing module is an installation unit.2. The bearing module according to claim 1 ,wherein the rotor blade extends radially outside the rotor-blade hub and the blade adjustment mechanism extends radially inside the rotor-blade hub,wherein an axis of rotation of the rotor-blade hub differs from an axis of rotation of the rotor blade shaft,wherein the second attachment means includes a first portion of the rotor-blade shaft, andwherein the third attachment means includes a second portion of the rotor-blade shaft.3. The bearing module according to claim 2 , further comprising a bearing housing claim 2 ,wherein the first attachment means includes the bearing housing,wherein the bearing housing forms a bearing intermediate ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

RING GATE FOR A HYDRAULIC MACHINE AND METHOD FOR CLOSING

Номер: US20190032624A1
Автор: Schabasser Martin
Принадлежит: VOITH PATENT GMBH

A ring gate for interrupting the water flow through the water path of a hydraulic machine having a rotor and a spiral. The ring gate includes a first hollow body extending around the rotor axis and is designed to be moved from an open position into a closed position and back in axial direction, whereby no water flow through the hydraulic machine can occur if the first body is in the closed position. The ring gate includes a second hollow body extending around the rotor axis and is designed to be moved from a first position outside of the water path into a second position within the water path and back in axial direction, wherein the second body has openings in its wall through which water can flow when the second body is in the second position and the first body is not in the closed position. 1. A hydraulic machine having a rotor , a spiral and a ring gate for interrupting a water flow through a water path of the hydraulic machine , the ring gate comprising:a first hollow body extending around a rotor axis and being configured to move from an open position into a closed position and back in an axial direction, whereby water flow through the hydraulic machine is prevented when the first body is in the closed position; anda second hollow body extending around the rotor axis and being configured to move from a first position outside of a water path into a second position within the water path and back in the axial direction, the second hollow body further including a plurality of openings in a wall through which the water flow flows when the second hollow body is in the second position and the first hollow body is not in the closed position.2. The hydraulic machine according to claim 1 , wherein an inner diameter of the first hollow body is larger than an outer diameter of the second hollow body.3. The hydraulic machine according to claim 1 , wherein an outer diameter of the first hollow body is smaller than an inner diameter of the second hollow body.4. The hydraulic ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HYDROELECTRIC SYSTEMS INCORPORATING ARTIFICIAL BARRIERS WITH CROSS-FLOW TURBINES

Номер: US20190032625A1
Автор: Kling Paul Raymond
Принадлежит:

Embodiments include a hydroelectric system including a module having a protective housing, a turbine housing retained within the protective housing, the turbine housing including an inlet portion at a first end, a substantially tubular portion, and an outlet portion at a second end, a turbine retained at least partially within the turbine housing, the turbine including a plurality of blades coupled with a central shaft, and a hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump being coupled with the central shaft, where the hydraulic pump is configured to pump a high pressure liquid, and an artificial barrier, the module being coupled to a downstream surface of the artificial barrier, where the artificial barrier defines a cutout having an inlet portion, an outlet portion, and a channel fluidly coupled with the turbine housing of the module. 1. A hydroelectric system comprising: (i) a protective housing,', '(ii) a turbine housing retained within the protective housing, the turbine housing including an inlet at a first end, a substantially tubular portion, and an outlet at a second end;', '(iii) a turbine retained at least partially within the turbine housing, the turbine including a plurality of blades coupled with a central shaft; and', '(iv) a hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump being coupled with the central shaft, wherein the hydraulic pump is configured to pump a high pressure liquid; and, '(a) a module including;'}(b) an artificial barrier, the module being coupled to a downstream surface of the artificial barrier, wherein the artificial barrier defines a cutout having an inlet portion, an outlet portion, and a channel fluidly coupled with the turbine housing of the module.2. The hydroelectric system of claim 1 , wherein the inlet portion of the cutout and the outlet portion of the cutout are identically sized.3. The hydroelectric system of claim 1 , wherein the module includes a protective screen.4. The hydroelectric system of claim 1 , further comprising an upstream grate ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

MAGNETIC FAILSAFE PISTON RETENTION ASSEMBLY, AND RELATED COMPONENTS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS

Номер: US20190040881A1
Принадлежит:

A failsafe piston retention assembly, and related components, systems, and methods are disclosed. A failsafe piston retention assembly comprises a head comprising a head body having a first surface. The assembly also includes a piston having second surface, the piston slidably coupled with respect to the head. The piston has a retracted configuration and an unretracted configuration. In the retracted configuration, the second surface is fixed with respect to the first surface by a magnetic force. One advantage of this arrangement is that the piston is retained in its retracted configuration in the event of an operational failure of the piston mechanism. For example, for a hydraulically controlled piston, the magnetic force retains the piston in a retracted configuration even in the event of a loss of hydraulic pressure. 1. A failsafe piston retention assembly comprising:a head comprising a head body having a first surface; anda hydraulically controlled piston having a second surface, the hydrolically controlled piston being slidably coupled with respect to the head and having a retracted configuration and an unretracted configuration, wherein in the retracted configuration, the second surface being fixed with respect to the first surface by a magnetic force;wherein the head is configured to be fixed to a pedestal, andwherein the piston is configured to engage a base that forms a plurality of recesses, the base and the pedestal being rotatable with respect to one another when the piston is in the retracted configuration, wherein each recess of the plurality of recesses corresponds to a different rotational position of the pedestal with respect to the base, the piston being moveable from the retracted configuration to the unretracted configuration to engage a corresponding one of the plurality of recesses and thereby prevent the base and the pedestal from being rotatable with respect to one another.2. The failsafe piston retention assembly of claim 1 , further ...

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

HYDROSTATIC ENERGY RECOVERY SYSTEM AND METHOD

Номер: US20150047332A1
Принадлежит:

A system and method for converting pressure differentials to electricity is disclosed. Initially, a first chamber is empty and a second chamber holds compressed air/fluid. When the device is disposed in the large bodies of water, due to pressure difference inside the first chamber and the ambient pressure, water fills the first chamber. As the water passes through the first chamber, it turns the turbine or creates pressure difference in transducer to produce electricity. The device descends itself in the deeper water column due to added water in first chamber. When the device obtains equilibrium, the compressed air/fluid from second chamber is allowed to flow to the first chamber to evacuate the filled water. The evacuating water again turns the turbine or creates pressure difference in transducer to produce electricity. After evacuation of water, the device will ascend itself to a shallower depth and the process repeats. 1. A device for converting pressure differentials to electricity in large bodies of water , comprising:a first chamber fitted with a first valve and a turbine, wherein the first chamber is disposed to fill or vent a first fluid due to a pressure difference between the first chamber and an ambient, through the first valve, such that the ingress or egress of the first fluid turns the turbine to produce a charge;a second chamber fitted with a second valve and configured to hold a second fluid in compressed form, wherein the second valve allows the second fluid to transfer from the second chamber to the first chamber to create a pressure difference at a deeper depth;a fluid compressor configured to compress the second fluid into the second chamber;at least one electrical storage device configured to receive the charge from the turbine,a sensor configured to detect a pressure inside the first chamber; andat least one controller configured to operate first valve and/or second valve based on the pressure sensed by the sensor,wherein the pressure exerted ...

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

MODULARIZED OCEAN ENERGY GENERATING DEVICE

Номер: US20150048619A1
Принадлежит:

This invention provides a modularized ocean energy generating device including an outer frame, at least four inner frames, and at least four hydraulic generator modules. The at least four inner frames are detachably disposed in the outer frame. The at least four hydraulic generator modules are disposed in the at least four inner frames, respectively. The modularized ocean energy generating device in the invention includes at least four built-in modules, and the hydraulic generator modules can be distributed in an array. By the detachable inner frames and the outer frame, modularized assembly and installation can be realized, thereby greatly reducing preserving and installing costs. 1. A modularized ocean energy generating device comprising:an outer frame;at least four inner frames detachably disposed in the outer frame; andat least four hydraulic generator modules disposed in the at least four inner frames, respectively.2. The modularized ocean energy generating device according to claim 1 , wherein the hydraulic generator module comprises a horizontal-axis hydraulic generator claim 1 , and a direction of an axis of the horizontal-axis hydraulic generator is parallel to a horizontal plane.3. The modularized ocean energy generating device according to claim 2 , further comprising at least one water flow deflector fixed to the inner frame or the outer frame.4. The modularized ocean energy generating device according to claim 3 , wherein the water flow deflector is cylindrical claim 3 , and the diameter of the water flow deflector decreases gradually.5. The modularized ocean energy generating device according to claim 2 , further comprising at least eight water flow deflectors axially symmetrically arranged and fixed to the inner frames or the outer frame claim 2 , the water flow deflectors being located at upstream and downstream sides of the horizontal-axis hydraulic generator along a water flow direction claim 2 , respectively.6. The modularized ocean energy ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

Linear Pelton Turbine

Номер: US20180045170A1
Автор: Abraham D. SCHNEIDER
Принадлежит: Natel Energy Inc

Systems and methods related to linear turbine systems are presented. Each embodiment described herein may be designed as a single-stage, linear, impulse turbine system. In an embodiment, a linear turbine includes a first shaft extending along a first axis; a second shaft extending along a second axis, the second axis being separated from and substantially parallel to the first axis; a first plurality of buckets to travel a first continuous path around the first shaft and the second shaft along a first plane, the first path including a first substantially linear path segment between the first axis and the second axis; and a nozzle configured to direct a first fluid jet to contact the first plurality of buckets in the first linear path segment.

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

Rotor Blade for a Water Turbine, in Particular for a Tidal Power Station, and Method for Operating Same

Номер: US20150050146A1
Принадлежит:

The invention concerns a rotor blade for a water turbine with a hydrodynamic profile, to which a suction side and a pressure side are associated, comprising a plurality of overflow channels, which are arranged in the hydrodynamic profile and create a hydraulic connection between the suction side and the pressure side and to which a valve arrangement is associated respectively. 1. The rotor of a water turbine with a hydrodynamic profile , to which a suction side and a pressure side are associated , comprising a plurality of overflow channels , which are arranged in the hydrodynamic profile and create a hydraulic connection between the suction side and the pressure side and to which a valve arrangement is associated respectively; characterised in that the valve arrangement is closed below a preset load limit threshold for the rotor blade and is opened above the load limit threshold , whereas every overflow channel with the valve arrangement in the open position reduces the power coefficient and/or the thrust coefficient of the rotor blade with respect to the closed position.2. The rotor according to claim 1 , whereas the load limit threshold is determined by a preset rotational speed of the water turbine and/or a preset dynamic pressure on the water turbine and/or a preset differential pressure between the suction side and the pressure side of the hydrodynamic profile.3. The rotor according to claim 1 , whereas the valve arrangement contains a membrane claim 1 , which is installed on the suction side and/or on the pressure side of the hydrodynamic profile and which exhibits at least one membrane opening claim 1 , which is arranged offset to an inlet opening and/or an outlet opening of an overflow channel covered by the membrane.4. The rotor according to claim 3 , whereas the membrane of the valve arrangement can be lifted from the respectively associated inlet opening and/or outlet opening to open an overflow channel.54. The rotor according to claim 3 , whereas the ...

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26-02-2015 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STORING ENERGY

Номер: US20150056085A1
Автор: Fiske O. James
Принадлежит:

A system for storing energy includes a body and a shaft having walls defining an internal volume for containing a fluid, a seal member disposed between the body and the walls of the shaft, and a fluid passage in fluid communication with the shaft. The body is disposed within the internal volume of the shaft for movement with gravity from a first elevation position to a second elevation position within the internal volume of the shaft. The seal member divides the internal volume into a first portion located below the body and a second portion located above the body. The fluid passage communicates fluid with the first portion of the interior volume of the shaft. The system further includes a pump/turbine operatively coupled with the fluid passage to drive a motor/generator to generate electricity upon movement of the body from the first elevation position to the second elevation position. 1. A system for storing energy , the system comprising:a body;a hollow shaft having walls defining an internal volume for containing a fluid, the body being disposed within the internal volume of the hollow shaft for movement with gravity from a first elevation position to a second elevation position within the internal volume of the hollow shaft;a seal member disposed between the body and the walls of the hollow shaft, the seal member being coupled to a mounting surface and slidably engaging a contact surface to divide the internal volume into a first portion located vertically below the body and a second portion located vertically above the body;a fluid passage in fluid communication with the hollow shaft, for communicating fluid with the first portion of the interior volume of the hollow shaft;and an electrical energy motor/generator operatively coupled with the fluid passage to drive the electrical energy motor/generator to generate electricity upon movement of the body with gravity from the first elevation position to the second elevation position.2. The system of claim 1 , ...

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

HYDROELECTRIC/HYDROKINETIC TURBINE AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING SAME

Номер: US20220074380A1
Автор: Schurtenberger Walter
Принадлежит: HYDROKINETIC ENERGY CORP

The application relates to unidirectional hydrokinetic turbines having an improved flow acceleration system that uses asymmetrical hydrofoil shapes on some or all of the key components of the turbine. These components that may be hydrofoil shaped include, e.g., the rotor blades (), the center hub (), the rotor blade shroud (), the accelerator shroud (), annular diffuser(s) (), the wildlife and debris excluder () and the tail rudder (). The fabrication method designs various components to cooperate in optimizing the extraction of energy, while other components reduce or eliminate turbulence that could negatively affect other component(s). 134.-. (canceled)35. A method for designing a unidirectional hydrokinetic turbine having a water entrance end and a water exit end , defining a direction of water flow through the turbine , comprising:selecting a generally cylindrical accelerator shroud that has a wall cross-section that comprises an initial asymmetrical hydrofoil shape and defines within its cylindrical cross-section a flow area, where the hydrofoil shape is selected based on fluid dynamics principles to serve to accelerate the flow of water through the accelerator shroud and to create a negative pressure field behind the accelerator shroud, in the direction of water flow;designing a rotor assembly that is mounted for rotation within the accelerator shroud around an axis that is generally parallel to the direction of water flow through the turbine, the rotor assembly comprising (i) a generally elongated cylindrical center hub having and a wall cross-section comprising an initial hydrofoil shape that is selected based on fluid dynamics principles; (ii) a plurality of rotor blades fixed to and extending radially outwardly from the center hub wall for rotation therewith and terminating at rotor tips, which blades have an initial asymmetrical hydrofoil-shaped cross-sectional configuration that is selected based on fluid dynamics principles; and (iii) a rotor outer ring ...

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

CONDUIT TURBINE FOR SUPPORTING CONDUIT OF WATER WHEEL ROTATIONAL BODY, AND HYDROELECTRIC GENERATOR HAVING CONDUIT TURBINES SERIALLY PROVIDED IN MULTIPLE LEVELS

Номер: US20220074381A1
Автор: KIM Seongsik
Принадлежит:

The hydroelectric generator using a conduit turbine, is characterized in that at least two conduit turbine units are serially arranged in multiple levels, the conduit turbine units each comprising: a driving shaft which penetrates the center of a conduit through which a flow for electric generation passes to the inside; a conduit support main body which is provided so as to support the driving shaft, and has an arm extending towards the inner surface of the conduit; a propeller which is between two conduit support main bodies, is fixed to the driving shaft, and rotates by means of the movement of the flow; an internal gear which rotates together with the driving shaft from between the conduit support main bodies; an external gear which is driven together with a shaft, outside the conduit, as a rotational force is delivered to the internal gear; and an electric generator. 1100100. A hydroelectric power generator using a conduit turbine including at least two conduit turbine units () serially arranged in multiple levels , the conduit turbine units () each comprising:{'b': ['2', '22'], '#text': 'a driving shaft () which penetrates the center of a conduit () into which a flow for electric generation passes;'}{'b': ['4', '2', '6', '22'], '#text': 'conduit support main bodies () provided so as to support the driving shaft () and be rotated freely, and having an arm () extending towards the inner surface of the conduit ();'}{'b': ['7', '4', '2'], '#text': 'a propeller () disposed between the conduit support main bodies (), fixed to the driving shaft (), and rotated by means of a flow movement;'}{'b': ['8', '4', '2'], '#text': 'an internal gear () rotated between the conduit support main bodies () together with the driving shaft ();'}{'b': ['13', '22', '15', '8'], '#text': 'an external gear () driven outside the conduit () together with a shaft () as a rotational force is delivered to the internal gear () by means of a driving force delivery device; and'}{'b': ['10', '13', ...

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03-03-2016 дата публикации

WATERMILL DEVICE AND METHOD OF GENERATING ELECTRICAL ENERGY BY MEANS OF SUCH A DEVICE

Номер: US20160061183A1
Автор: Orij Jacobus Johannes
Принадлежит:

A watermill device for use in flowing water, including water-guiding means that define at least one substantially horizontal flow channel with a water supply range situated upstream during operation and a water discharge range situated downstream during operation, at least one blade wheel provided in the flow channel and having a rotation shaft that is oriented substantially perpendicularly to the direction of flow, at least three blades which are designed such that when moving with a motion component in the direction of flow they have a comparatively high coefficient of resistance to the water flowing through the at least one flow channel and when moving with a motion component against the direction of flow they have a comparatively low coefficient of resistance to the water flowing through the at least one flow channel, and transmission means for transmitting the rotary motion of the rotation shaft of the at least one blade wheel to a permanent-magnet generator. 1. A watermill device for use in flowing water , comprisingwater-guiding means that define at least one substantially horizontal flow channel with a water supply range situated upstream during operation and a water discharge range situated downstream during operation, at least one blade wheel provided in the flow channel and having a rotation shaft that, during operation, is oriented substantially perpendicularly to the direction of flow and at least three blades configured such that when moving with a motion component in the direction of flow they have a comparatively high coefficient of resistance to the water flowing through the at least one flow channel and when moving with a motion component against the direction of flow they have a comparatively low coefficient of resistance to the water flowing through the at least one flow channel, and transmission means for transmitting the rotary motion of the rotation shaft of the at least one blade wheel to a permanent-magnet generator,wherein the blades each ...

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01-03-2018 дата публикации

WAVE ENERGY DEVICE WITH CONSTRICTED TUBE AND GENERATOR POD

Номер: US20180058420A1
Принадлежит:

A wave energy converter utilizes a flotation module that rises and falls with the passage of waves, a submerged tube containing a constriction which multiplies the speed of the water passing therethrough, a turbine (or other hydrokinetic apparatus) positioned so as to extract energy from the accelerated flow of water within and/or through the tube, and a submerged gas- or liquid-filled chamber housing one or more energy conversion components (e.g. generators, transformers, rectifiers, inverters). By providing a chamber in proximity to the turbine, generators can be placed in closer proximity to the turbine that turns them, and the shared shaft can be shorter than if the generators were placed in the buoy adjacent to the surface. 1. A wave energy converter , comprising:a buoyant flotation module;a fluid conducting tube having at least one constriction for accelerating the fluid therein;connectors for coupling the buoyant flotation module to the fluid conducting tube;a hydrokinetic element disposed proximal to the constriction of the fluid conducting tube;a submerged pod spaced from the flotation module and having an interior occupied by a non-corrosive environment;a generator disposed within the interior of the submerged pod;a linkage transferring kinetic energy at the hydrokinetic element to the generator; anda plurality of connectors from the generator to an energy receptor unit on the flotation module for transferring electrical energy from the generator thereto.2. The wave energy converter of claim 1 , wherein the buoyant flotation module includes a system for replenishing the non-corrosive environment in the submerged pod.3. The wave energy converter of claim 2 , wherein the system for replenishing the non-corrosive environment communicates with a port below a mid-point of the submerged pod.4. The wave energy converter of claim 3 , wherein the submerged pod is modular and replaceable.5. The wave energy converter of claim 3 , wherein the hydrokinetic element and ...

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27-02-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EFFICIENT WATER TURBINE OPERATION

Номер: US20200063708A1
Автор: Grigg Charles Ronald
Принадлежит:

A system includes a water turbine, a plurality of positioning winches coupled to the water turbine and a plurality of positioning cables. An individual positioning cable extends between a fixed point at a first end and the water turbine at a second end and is coupled to a corresponding positioning winch that is configured to extend and retract the individual positioning cable between the fixed point and the water turbine. A plurality of sensors is configured to sense water conditions around the water turbine. A position control system is connected to the plurality of positioning winches and connected to the plurality of sensors. The position control system is configured to position the water turbine using the plurality of positioning winches according to the water conditions sensed by the plurality of sensors. 1. A system comprising:a water turbine;a plurality of positioning winches coupled to the water turbine;a plurality of positioning cables, an individual positioning cable extending between a fixed point at a first end and the water turbine at a second end and coupled to a corresponding positioning winch that is configured to extend and retract the individual positioning cable between the fixed point and the water turbine;a plurality of sensors configured to sense water conditions around the water turbine; anda position control system connected to the plurality of positioning winches and connected to the plurality of sensors, the position control system configured to position the water turbine using the plurality of positioning winches according to the water conditions sensed by the plurality of sensors.2. The system of wherein the plurality of positioning winches are configured in pairs and the position control system is configured to position the water turbine by extending a portion of positioning cable from a first winch of a pair and retracting a corresponding portion of positioning cable from a second winch of the pair.3. The system of wherein the plurality ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

Hydroelectric power generation apparatus

Номер: US20190072065A1
Принадлежит: NTN Corp

A hydroelectric power generation apparatus includes a hydroelectric power generation module, a supporting part, and a bar. The hydroelectric power generation module includes a rotary blade and a power generator that generates power by rotation of the rotary blade. The supporting part supports the hydroelectric power generation module. The supporting part can be installed at a water channel. The bar is connected to the supporting part to protrude from the supporting part. With one end of the bar closer to the supporting part or a portion of the supporting part serving as a center, the other end of the bar opposite to one end of the bar can be pivoted to switch a first state to a second state and vice versa.

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

HYDROELECTRIC DEVICE AND HYDROELECTRIC SYSTEM COMPRISING SAME

Номер: US20190072066A1
Автор: Oh Choon Teak
Принадлежит:

A hydroelectric device to be placed on/in the flowing water includes a housing having a plurality of wings attached to rotate the housing by the flow of flowing water, a generator module received in the housing and having a rotating shaft that rotates by the rotation of the housing so as to convert the rotational energy of the rotating shaft into electrical energy, and flotation devices coupled to the housing so as to allow the hydroelectric generator to float in the flowing water. 1. A hydroelectric generator comprising:a housing having a plurality of wings affixed thereto to enable the housing to rotate in flowing water in which the housing is to be placed;a generator module disposed in the housing, the generator including a rotating shaft rotatable by the rotation of the housing so as to convert a rotational energy of the rotating shaft to electrical energy; andfirst and second flotation devices coupled to the housing to allow the hydroelectric generator to float in the flowing water.2. The hydroelectric generator according to claim 1 , further comprising first and second caps installed to first and second ends of the generator module claim 1 , respectively claim 1 , to prevent the flowing water from entering the generator module.3. The hydroelectric generator according to claim 2 , wherein the generator module further comprises:an inner housing disposed in the housing;a stator installed within the inner housing and having coils; anda rotor including a permanent magnet and rotating along with the rotating shaft relative to the stator.4. The hydroelectric generator according to claim 3 , further comprising:a fixed pillar affixed to a bed of the flowing water;a connecting device having first and second ends, the first end of the connecting device connected to the fixed pillar; anda holding device connected to the second end of the connecting device, the holding device configured to hold the inner housing of the generator module so that the inner housing is ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

Rotary Device, for Instance an Air Mover Such as a Fan, a Propeller or a Lifting Rotor, a Water Turbine or a Wind Turbine

Номер: US20200070965A1
Принадлежит:

A rotary device comprises a frame with a guide for flowing medium, a rotor with a number of blades, whereby a relation is obtained between the flowing medium and the rotation of the rotor, and energy converting means, the one part of which is connected to the frame and the other part to the rotor. The device has the feature that the end zones of the blades are connected to a ring, the ring has a radial section with the shape of an isosceles triangle or trapezium, the medium guide has an encircling recess, the form of which corresponds to the form of the ring and the ring fits with clearance into the recess, permanent magnets are added to the truncated conical surfaces, electromagnets debouch on both the corresponding surfaces of the recess, this such that the ring and the frame together form an annular induction motor or an electric generator. 1. A rotary device for converting one form of energy to another form of energy , which forms of energy are electrical energy and the energy of a flowing medium , the device comprising:a frame with an inlet and an outlet and a rotation-symmetrical guide for the flowing medium extending between the inlet and the outlet;a rotor supported rotatably at least during operation by said frame and having a central hub and a number of blades which are connected to said hub in angularly equidistant arrangement and which extend at least more or less in radial direction, which blades all have a form such that a relation between the flowing medium and the rotation of the rotor is obtained;energy converting means, one part of which is connected fixedly to the frame and another part is connected fixedly to the rotor;the rotor comprising a concentric ring to which end zones of the blades are connected;the ring has at least one outer surface;the medium guide has an encircling recess, the form of which corresponds to that of the ring such that the ring fits with clearance into the recess;magnets on the at least one outer surface, which magnets ...

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

ACCELERATED FLUID MACHINE

Номер: US20160079829A1
Автор: Vera Eudes
Принадлежит:

The Accelerated Fluid Machine is an apparatus capable of generating inexpensively renewable and clean mechanical and/or electrical energy for powering partly or totally a vehicle, or a location (home, building, factory, etc.). Therefore it is an economical and effective way to reduce nowadays global warming and high energy costs. Its main components are a fluid-acceleration chamber and exhaust, and one or more fans placed inside it. It is an aerodynamic device whose operation is based upon the same physical principle of airplane flight. The generated energy comes from a fluid flow that can be created by one or more fans or captured from the environment into the chamber where it is accelerated. The machine produces no pollution, and requires no fuel at all as it is driven entirely by the fluid (typically air or water). It can be stationary, or mobile if carried by a vehicle. 111-. (canceled)13. The power conversion machine of wherein the fluid accelerator is a conduit having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet claim 12 , the conduit fluid outlet being in fluid communication with the throat fluid inlet.14. The power conversion machine of wherein the conduit is a convergent nozzle.15. The power conversion machine of wherein the fluid accelerator accelerates the fluid velocity by artificial means.16. The power conversion machine of wherein the artificial means requires energy input.17. The power conversion means of wherein the artificial means is a fan configured to accelerate and drive fluid toward the turbine.18. The power generation means of wherein the fan is rotatable within the throat claim 17 , and is coaxial with the turbine.19. The power conversion means of wherein the artificial means is a moving object to which the machine is attached.20. The power conversion machine of comprising a fluid decelerator configured to decelerate fluid exiting the turbine.21. The power conversion machine of wherein the fluid decelerator is a conduit having a fluid inlet and a fluid ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

Method, system and apparatus for operating a hydraulic turbine

Номер: US20190078548A1
Принадлежит:

A method, system and apparatus for operating a hydraulic turbine. A speed adjustment quantity for the hydraulic turbine and a corresponding change in flow quantity are obtained. A rotation speed of the hydraulic turbine is adjusted based on the speed adjustment quantity. A change ratio of the flow quantity with regard to the speed adjustment quantity is determined based on the speed adjustment quantity and the corresponding change in flow quantity. An adjustment manner in which the rotation speed is further adjusted is determined based on the determined based on the determined change ratio of flow quantity. An adjustment manner in which the rotation speed is further adjusted is determined based on the determined change ratio of flow quantity. It enables the hydraulic turbine to track a maximum efficiency operation point under a given power order and water head in real time at a low cost. 1. A method of operating a hydraulic turbine , comprising:obtaining a speed adjustment quantity for the hydraulic turbine and a corresponding change in flow quantity, wherein a rotation speed of the hydraulic turbine is adjusted based on the speed adjustment quantity;determining a change ratio of the flow quantity with regard to the speed adjustment quantity based on the speed adjustment quantity and the corresponding change in flow quantity;determining an adjustment manner in which the rotation speed is further adjusted based on the change ratio.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the obtaining a corresponding change in flow quantity comprises obtaining a change of opening angle of a guide vane of the hydraulic turbine claim 1 , andwherein the determining a change ratio of flow quantity with regard to the speed adjustment quantity comprises: determining a change ratio of the opening angle of the guide vane with regard to the speed adjustment quantity.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining an adjustment manner further comprises any one or more of:determining the ...

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24-03-2016 дата публикации

Systems and Methods for Hydromotive Machines

Номер: US20160084218A1
Принадлежит:

Hydromotive machines, e.g. hydroturbines and pumps with integral low head loss shut off valves are described. Arrays of such hydroturbines facilitate power generation within the limited space available at pre-existing gated water control structures. An adjustable pitch hydroturbine runner particularly suited for use with the integral loss shut-off valve provides higher power output and higher specific speed than prior art hydroturbines at low head hydroelectric projects. Arrays of pumps in accordance with the present invention provide high discharge capacity in a limited space, with each individual pump within the array having an integral low head loss valve for shut off and backflow prevention. 1. A hydroturbine with unit spacing and principal dimensions having values disclosed herein , relative values disclosed herein and/or within any ranges disclosed herein.2. A water turbine having principal meridional section dimensions as disclosed herein or within any ranges demarcated by such dimensions , as disclosed herein.3. A hydroturbine method to achieve desired flow rate and/or output comprising the steps of controlling two or more of: speed , blade pitch and number of units operating to achieve said desired flow rate and/or output. This application is a Continuation-In-Part of application Ser. No. 14/127,384, filed Dec. 18, 2013 which is the United States National Stage of International Application No. PCT/US2012/046827, filed 15 Jul. 2012, which claims benefit of and priority to the U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/519,041, filed May 16, 2011, each of said applications hereby incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.The present invention relates to hydroelectric generating apparatus and water pumping apparatus and the method of constructing the same. More specifically this invention relates to retrofitting hydroelectric generating apparatus and to pre-existing gated water control structures originally constructed at navigation locks and dams and at water ...

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24-03-2016 дата публикации

A SUBMERSIBLE HYDROELECTRIC GENERATOR APPARATUS AND A METHOD OF EVACUATING WATER FROM SUCH AN APPRATUS

Номер: US20160084219A1
Автор: Owen McElroy
Принадлежит:

This invention relates to a submersible hydroelectric generator apparatus () and a method of evacuating water from such an apparatus. The method of evacuating water from a submersible hydroelectric generator apparatus () comprising the steps of pressurizing a fluid supply in the submersible hydroelectric generator apparatus using the water flowing into the apparatus and thereafter using the thus-pressurized fluid supply to evacuate the water from the apparatus. Additional pressurized fluid can be supplied to provide a pressurized fluid supply with sufficient pressure to expel the water from the apparatus. The apparatus () can be used in a grid connected electricity generating system or indeed in a smaller scale implementation such as in a single building or group of buildings to provide electricity to those buildings. The invention overcomes problems with prior art devices by evacuating water from the apparatus in an efficient manner. 1. A submersible hydroelectric generator apparatus comprising a substantially upright body having an outer chamber and an inner pressure chamber surrounded by and spaced apart from the outer chamber , the inner pressure chamber being in fluid communication with the outer chamber adjacent the lowermost end of the inner chamber , the inner pressure chamber having a pressurizable fluid supply therein , pressurizable by water flowing into the apparatus , the outer chamber having a charging inlet adjacent the top of the upright body , a discharge outlet located adjacent the bottom of the upright body , and a liquid passageway intermediate the charging inlet and the discharge outlet , the liquid passageway having a turbine mounted therein and a flow regulator in the liquid passageway intermediate the turbine and the discharge outlet , and in which there is provided a closure moveable to and from a first position blocking the discharge outlet thereby preventing evacuation of water from the apparatus and a second position opening the discharge ...

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23-03-2017 дата публикации

Hybrid Shaft Bearing, Wind Generator Comprising a Hybrid Shaft Bearing, Use of the Hybrid Shaft ...

Номер: US20170082141A1
Принадлежит:

A hybrid shaft bearing, a wind generator comprising the hybrid shaft bearing, a use of the hybrid shaft bearing and a method of operating the hybrid shaft bearing is provided. The hybrid shaft bearing comprises a hydrodynamic friction bearing and a rolling bearing. Both the hydrodynamic friction and rolling bearings cooperate with a support structure and rotatably support a shaft. The hydrodynamic friction bearing is a passive hydrodynamic bearing. 1. A hybrid shaft bearing comprising:a hydrodynamic friction bearing and a rolling bearing, wherein both the hydrodynamic friction and rolling bearings cooperate with a support structure and support a shaft, wherein the hydrodynamic friction bearing is a passive hydrodynamic bearing.2. The hybrid shaft bearing according to claim 1 , wherein the rolling bearing is prestressed claim 1 , and wherein a pre-tension claim 1 , which is applied by the rolling bearing has a value claim 1 , which is at least substantially equal to or greater than a minimum capacity load of the hydrodynamic friction bearing.3. The hybrid shaft bearing according to claim 2 , wherein the minimum capacity load of the hydrodynamic friction bearing is the minimum capacity load of the hydrodynamic friction bearing at maximum speed of rotation of the hybrid shaft bearing.4. The hybrid shaft bearing according to claim 2 , wherein the rolling bearing comprises an adjustment device claim 2 , which is configured to adjust the value of the pre-tension.5. The hybrid shaft bearing according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrodynamic friction bearing and the rolling bearing are arranged parallel in that both the hydrodynamic friction and rolling bearings are coupled to the support structure and rotatably support the shaft.6. The hybrid shaft bearing according to claim 5 , comprising at least one actuator claim 5 , which is configured to move a bearing part of either one or both of the hydrodynamic friction bearing and the rolling bearing.7. The hybrid shaft bearing ...

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31-03-2022 дата публикации

ANCHORING DEVICE FOR ADAPTING TO TIDE LEVEL OF WAVE ENERGY POWER GENERATION DEVICE, AND OPERATING METHOD THEREFOR

Номер: US20220099063A1
Принадлежит:

An anchoring device for adapting to tide level for a wave energy power generation device comprises: a housing, wherein a central main shaft is provided at the center thereof, two ends of the central main shaft are respectively rigidly connected to a volute spring, and the interior of the housing is divided into several independent compartments, including a central compartment accommodating the central main shaft; a shaft lock and a central main gear capable of driving the central main shaft to rotate mounted on the central main shaft; and a plurality of hoisting wheel compartments arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential array around the central main shaft. A hoisting wheel is provided in each of the hoisting wheel compartments, and an anchor chain wound on the hoisting wheel protrudes out of the housing through an opening at the bottom of the hoisting wheel compartment. 1. An anchoring device for adapting to tide level for a wave energy power generation device , comprising:a housing with a central main shaft provided at a center thereof, whereintwo ends of the central main shaft are respectively rigidly connected to a volute spring,a shaft lock and a central main gear capable of driving the central main shaft to rotate are mounted on the central main shaft,an interior of the housing is divided into a plurality of independent compartments, including a central compartment accommodating the central main shaft, and a plurality of hoisting wheel compartments are arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential array around the central main shaft,a hoisting wheel is provided in each of the hoisting wheel compartments, an anchor chain wound on the hoisting wheel protrudes out of the housing through an opening at a bottom of the hoisting wheel compartment, each side of the hoisting wheel is provided with an extension shaft, and a first chain wheel is installed on the part of the extension shaft that passes through the hoisting wheel compartment,a plurality of ...

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for Generating Electricity With Pressurized Water and Air Flow Media

Номер: US20200080531A1
Принадлежит: Carroll Hector LLC

A facility for generating electricity, including a water source and a plurality of penstocks adapted for selective flow communication with the water source for delivering water from the water source to a turbine electricity generator. An electricity distribution system is provided having a first component adapted to deliver electricity generated by the turbine electricity generator to an electric grid and an alternative second component adapted to use the electricity to power an air compressor. A compressed air storage reservoir is provided for storing air compressed by the air compressor, including an outlet for selectively delivering the compressed air to the plurality of penstocks according to a predetermined sequence for providing energy to the water contained in the penstock to propel the water from the penstock to the turbine.

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25-03-2021 дата публикации

WICKET GATE FOR A HYDRAULIC TURBINE OR PUMP

Номер: US20210088022A1
Принадлежит:

A wicket gate for a hydraulic turbine or pump contains a blade being defined by a pressure surface, an oppositely facing suction surface, a leading edge and a spaced apart trailing edge, a first trunnion, a second trunnion, an air inlet aperture, an air passage and at least one air outlet aperture. The profile of the suctions side surface of the blade along a cross section through a point P and a point P is concave. Whereas point P is located on the suction side surface of the trailing edge where an air outlet aperture is located and point P is spaced apart from point P by less than 10% of the wicket gate length D and point P is located upstream of point P on a line perpendicular to the trailing edge starting at point P 17-. (canceled)8. A wicket gate for a hydraulic turbine or pump , the wicket gate comprising:a blade being defined by a pressure side surface, an oppositely facing suction side surface, a leading edge and a spaced apart trailing edge;a first trunnion;a second trunnion;said blade and one of said first and second trunnions having an air passage with an air inlet aperture and air outlet apertures formed therein, wherein said air passage is connected with said air inlet aperture and said air outlet apertures in a way that air can flow from said air inlet aperture through said air passage to each of said air outlet apertures and said air outlet apertures are disposed at said trailing edge of said blade; and{'b': 1', '2', '1', '2', '1', '2', '1', '1, 'said suction side surface of said blade having a profile along a cross section through a point P and a point P being concave, whereas the point P is disposed on said suction side surface of said trailing edge where one of said air outlet apertures is disposed and the point P is spaced apart from the point P by less than 10% of a wicket gate length L and the point P is disposed upstream of the point P on a line perpendicular to said trailing edge starting at the point P.'}91122. The wicket gate according to ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

HYDRO TRANSITION SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME

Номер: US20190085813A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for hydro-electric power generation are disclosed. The system includes a frame or structure positioned in a waterway or channel, with one or more hydro-transition units secured to corners of the frame. The hydro-transition units include a body of reinforced fabric for redirecting water flow towards the inlet of the frame, effectively increasing the current of the water and allowing for turbines within the frame to generate power at an increased rate. Anchors and bracket systems may secure the hydro-transition units to both the waterway and the frame, thereby allowing the body of reinforced fabric to withstanding force from water-flow within the waterway. The system includes various failsafe mechanisms for disengaging or detaching the hydro-transition units from the frame and/or anchor for reacting to high water flow or volumes (e.g., flooding). 1. A hydrokinetic turbine system comprising:a frame for positioning the turbine system in a waterway;one or more turbines operatively connected to the frame;at least one bracket coupled to the frame; and a substantially flat body for spanning a distance between the frame and a portion of the waterway;', 'a cable operatively connected to an edge of the substantially flat body, the cable for providing tension in the substantially flat body and connected to the frame and to an end piece;', 'the end piece operatively connected to the substantially flat body, the cable, and an anchor; and', 'the anchor for connecting the substantially flat body to a stationary object., 'a transition operatively connected to the at least one bracket, the transition comprising2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a rod operatively connected to an end of the transition and the at least one bracket.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one bracket comprises a first bracket and second bracket.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein:the substantially flat body is substantially triangular in shape;a first point of the ...

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30-03-2017 дата публикации

WATER OUTLET DEVICE OF SELF POWER GENERATION

Номер: US20170089317A1

A water outlet device with self power generation has a fixing unit that includes an inlet waterway and at least one first outlet waterway and at least one second outlet waterway. The first outlet waterway is connected to the inlet waterway through an electric-control valve and the second outlet waterway is connected to the inlet waterway. A power generation mechanism is fixed in the fixing unit; a fast energy storage component; a control unit comprises a control circuit and a control module; the control circuit, fast energy storage component, electric-control valve and the power generation mechanism are in electric-connection, the electric energy generated by the power generation mechanism is stored by the fast energy storage component after rectification, the control circuit gets the electric energy through the fast energy storage component and controls the electric-control valve. 1. A water outlet device of self power generation , wherein it comprises:A fixing unit, it has an inlet waterway and at least one first outlet waterway and at least one second outlet waterway, the first outlet waterway is connected to the inlet waterway through an electric-control valve, the second outlet waterway is normally open and connected to the inlet waterway;A power generation mechanism, it is fixed in the fixing unit and generate electric energy by the impact of the water flow in the inlet waterway;A fast energy storage component, it is used for storing electric energy generated by the power generation mechanism;A control unit, it comprises a control circuit and a control module which is used for activating the control circuit;The control circuit, fast energy storage component, electric-control valve and the power generation mechanism are in electric-connection, the electric energy generated by the power generation mechanism is stored by the fast energy storage component after rectification, the control circuit gets the electric energy through the fast energy storage component ...

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05-05-2022 дата публикации

THE IMPELLER ASSEMBLY FOR HYDROELECTRIC POWER GENERATION DEVICE

Номер: US20220136479A1
Автор: PARK Hang Je
Принадлежит:

This invention aims to provide the composition of inlet so that the strong output may be provided by rotating with the state of high efficiency as the water falling energy and the flow pressure are simultaneously provided to the impeller and to provide impeller assembly for hydroelectric power generation device maximizing the output efficiency by improving the composition of impeller positively. Namely, this invention inserts the impeller in the main body of cylinder shape that the closed inner space is formed by the cover member, the driving shaft shall be supported in the bearing coupled to the cover member, the impeller installed in the inner space shall be driven by forming the inlet and the outlet in the main body in the impeller assembly for a hydroelectric power generation device; the abovementioned inlet, the fluid like the involute curve shall be supplied from the 12 o'clock direction to the 4 o'clock direction of the main body, the outlet is formed from 6 o'clock direction to 8 o'clock direction, the abovementioned impeller forms the plural fluid tanks opened toward the inner surface of the main body, the moment of rotation of the impeller shall be increased by forming the abovementioned fluid tank in the closed pressuring part is formed in the direction of 4 o'clock direction to 6 o'clock direction.

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

HYDRO TRANSITION SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME

Номер: US20210095632A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for hydro-electric power generation are disclosed. The system includes a frame or structure positioned in a waterway or channel, with one or more hydro-transition units secured to corners of the frame. The hydro-transition units include a body of reinforced fabric for redirecting water flow towards the inlet of the frame, effectively increasing the current of the water and allowing for turbines within the frame to generate power at an increased rate. Anchors and bracket systems may secure the hydro-transition units to both the waterway and the frame, thereby allowing the body of reinforced fabric to withstanding force from water-flow within the waterway. The system includes various failsafe mechanisms for disengaging or detaching the hydro-transition units from the frame and/or anchor for reacting to high water flow or volumes (e.g., flooding). 1. A hydrokinetic turbine system comprising:a frame for positioning the turbine system in a waterway;one or more turbines operatively connected to the frame;at least one bracket coupled to the frame; and a substantially flat body for spanning a distance between the frame and a portion of the waterway;', 'a cable operatively connected to an edge of the substantially flat body, the cable for providing tension in the substantially flat body and connected to the frame and to an end piece;', 'the end piece operatively connected to the substantially flat body, the cable, and an anchor; and', 'the anchor for connecting the substantially flat body to a stationary object., 'a transition operatively connected to the at least one bracket, the transition comprising2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a rod operatively connected to an end of the transition and the at least one bracket.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one bracket comprises a first bracket and second bracket.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein:the substantially flat body is substantially triangular in shape;a first point of the ...

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07-04-2016 дата публикации

Electromagnetic platform motor (EPM) (EPM-1) (EPM-2)

Номер: US20160099630A1
Автор: Lewis, SR. Bill
Принадлежит:

The presence invention is an electromagnetic platform motor on track wheels that convert reciprocating motion into rotation motion that produces torque force and speed that rotates the shaft of electric generator producing electricity. The invention uses an electromagnetic aluminum tube magnetic force field to repel and attract super strong permanent magnets attached on opposite side of a platform with wheels to move forward and backward, in and out of the electromagnetic aluminum tube with force. A mechanical advantage ratchet mechanism connected to the platform converts the reciprocating motion, forward movement and backward movement to rotational motion that produces torque force and speed that rotates the shaft of the electric generator producing electricity. 1. Inventor claims that this invention , Electromagnetic Platform Motor (EPM) is an electromagnetic mechanical advantage motors that produce torque force and speed that rotates the shaft of an electric generator. The invention is comprised of:2. means to have a MOTOR PLATFORM SECTION attached with metal track wheels on the frame four corners;3. means to attach on the opposite sides of the MOTOR PLATFORM SECTION frame two separate groups of powerful magnets where the magnetic polarity of the North pole of one group is facing the North pole magnetic polarity of the opposite magnet group but space several inches apart;4. means to wind 3 ,003 feet of enameled magnet copper wire , gauge 18 around a 15 inch aluminum tube with a 2 inch open , and the means to secure the ELECTROMAGNETIC ALUMINUM TUBE to a position in the center of the MOTOR PLATFORM SECTION frame.5. means for the two groups of powerful magnets attached to the MOTOR PLATFORM SECTION to moves in and out of the ELECTROMAGNETIC ALUMINUM TUBE with ease;6. means to have D.C. current of 150 volts to activate the ELECTROMAGNET ALUMINUM TUBE electromagnetic force field; means to have the electromagnetic force field inside the tube to repel and pull at the ...

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28-03-2019 дата публикации

Method for controlling a wave-energy system by determining the excitation force applied by waves incident upon a moving part of the said system

Номер: US20190093623A1
Принадлежит: IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN

The invention relates to the real-time determination of the forces applied by waves incident upon the moving part ( 2 ) of a wave-energy system ( 1 ). The method according to the invention is based on the construction of a model of the radiation force applied to the moving part ( 2 ) and a model of the dynamics of the wave-energy system ( 1 ). The invention uses only measurements of the kinematics of the moving part ( 2 ) and the force applied by the conversion machine ( 3 ) to the moving part ( 2 ).

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16-04-2015 дата публикации

SUBSEA PUMPING APPARATUSES AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20150104328A1
Принадлежит:

This disclosure includes subsea pumping apparatuses and related methods. Some apparatuses include one or more subsea pumps, each having an inlet and an outlet, and one or more motors, each configured to actuate at least one pump to communicate a hydraulic fluid from the inlet to the outlet, where the subsea pumping apparatus is configured to be in fluid communication with a hydraulically actuated device of a blowout preventer. Some subsea pumping apparatuses include one or more of: a desalination system configured to produce at least a portion of the hydraulic fluid; one or more valves, each configured to selectively route hydraulic fluid from an outlet of a pump to, for example, a subsea environment, a reservoir, and/or the inlet of the pump; and a reservoir configured to store at least a portion of the hydraulic fluid. Some apparatuses are configured to be directly coupled to the hydraulically actuated device. 17-. (canceled)8. A subsea pumping apparatus comprising:one or more subsea pumps, each having an inlet and an outlet;one or more motors, each configured to actuate at least one of the one or more pumps to communicate a hydraulic fluid from the inlet to the outlet; andone or more valves, each in fluid communication with the outlet of at least one of the one or more pumps and configured to selectively route hydraulic fluid from the outlet to at least one of a subsea environment, a reservoir, and the inlet of the pump;where the subsea pumping apparatus is configured to be in fluid communication with a hydraulically actuated device of a blowout preventer.9. The subsea pumping apparatus of claim 8 , comprising a desalination system configured to desalinate sea water to produce at least a portion of the hydraulic fluid.10. The subsea pumping apparatus of claim 9 , where the desalination system comprises:a reverse osmosis membrane; anda pump configured to pass sea water through the membrane to produce the hydraulic fluid.11. The subsea pumping apparatus of claim 8 ...

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08-04-2021 дата публикации

SEPARATION ASSEMBLY WITH A TWO-PIECE IMPULSE TURBINE

Номер: US20210102522A1
Автор: Parikh Chirag D.
Принадлежит: CUMMINS FILTRATION IP, INC.

A separation assembly comprises a housing, a jet that expels a fluid within the housing, and a turbine assembly positioned within the housing and positioned so as to be contacted by the fluid expelled from the jet. The fluid causes the turbine assembly to rotate about a center rotational axis within the housing. The turbine assembly comprises a first turbine portion and a second turbine portion that are separately formed from each other and attachable together. The first turbine portion comprises a plurality of first vanes and the second turbine portion comprises a plurality of second vanes. 1. A separation assembly comprising:a housing;a jet that expels a fluid within the housing; anda turbine assembly positioned within the housing and positioned so as to be contacted by the fluid expelled from the jet, the fluid causing the turbine assembly to rotate about a center rotational axis within the housing,the turbine assembly comprising a first turbine portion and a second turbine portion that are separately formed from each other and attachable together, the first turbine portion comprising a plurality of first vanes and the second turbine portion comprising a plurality of second vanes,the plurality of first vanes and the plurality of second vanes defining axially-extending channels that each extend radially between one of the plurality of first vanes and one of the plurality of second vanes when the turbine assembly is assembled.2. The separation assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first turbine portion comprises a plurality of first ribs and the second turbine portion comprises a plurality of second ribs claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of each of the first vanes extends along and from a respective one of the first ribs and at least a portion of each of the second vanes extends along and from a respective one of the second ribs.3. The separation assembly of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of first vanes and the plurality of second vanes each extend radially between ...

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04-04-2019 дата публикации

WATER TURBINE, AND CONNECTING STRUCTURE OF TWO MALE SCREW SHAFTS AND CONNECTING STRUCTURE OF TWO SHAFTS RESPECTIVELY USED FOR WATER TURBINE

Номер: US20190101094A1
Автор: Suzuki Masahiko
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a water turbine in which a unit pipe can be joined by an optional number and a rotating shaft integrated with a rotor can be joined by an optional number according to intended use or condition of use, and by which each rotor can be supported stably. A water turbine in which a rotor provided in a water conduit pipe is rotated by a water flow in the water conduit pipe and the rotation of the rotor is utilized as a motive power, wherein pluralities of the unit pipes constituting a part of the water conduit pipe are connected in order by interposing an end plate having a bearing and a water passing part between respective them, wherein pluralities of rotating shafts respectively integrated with the rotor are linearly connected by providing a connecting means between respective them while end portions opposing to each other of a pair of adjacent rotating shafts are brought into contact, wherein each of the rotating shafts is rotatably supported by respective pair of bearings arranged to neighbor each other such that at least one of the rotors is arranged between the respective pair of bearings, and thereby forming a water turbine unit . 1. A water turbine in which a rotor provided in a water conduit pipe is rotated by a water flow in the water conduit pipe and the rotation of the rotor is utilized as a motive power , comprising a water turbine unit in which an end plate having a bearing and a water passing part is fixed to each of both ends of a unit pipe constituting a part of the water conduit pipe , and both end portions of a rotating shaft integrated with the rotor provided in the unit pipe are rotatably supported by respective both bearings , wherein the water turbine unit is possible to be connected to a part of the water conduit pipe in series.2. The water turbine according to claim 1 , wherein pluralities of the unit pipes constituting a part of the water conduit pipe are connected in series by interposing the end plate having the ...

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23-04-2015 дата публикации

Marine current power generation device

Номер: US20150110605A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

In one embodiment, a marine current power generation device has rotary blades, rotating shaft, power generator, guide bearings, thrust collars and thrust bearings. The guide bearing has a second slide surface being slidable relative to the first slide surface of the rotating shaft. The thrust bearing has a fourth slide surface being slidable relative to the third slide surface of the rotary plate of the thrust collar. The materials of the first and third slide surfaces include ferrous materials, stainless materials, Ti, Ti alloy, Co, or Co alloy. The materials of the second and fourth slide surfaces include a resin material filled with a first fibrous member and a second fibrous member. The second fibrous member is smaller than the first fibrous member.

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03-07-2014 дата публикации

Hydraulic Machine

Номер: US20140186186A1
Принадлежит: VOITH PATENT GMBH

The invention relates to a hydraulic machine having an impeller wheel that comprises a plurality of impeller blades; having a spiral housing that encloses the impeller wheel and that is open toward said impeller wheel by a circumferential slit formed by two circumferential edges; having a traverse ring, comprising two traverse ring decks that are connected to one another by tension anchors; wherein the spiral housing is composed of segments that meet in the flow direction and that are welded to each other, the ends of which segments stand on the respective traverse ring deck and are welded to said deck; wherein at the meeting point between two segments that are adjacent to one another and one traverse ring deck a stiffening element is provided that protrudes into the inner space of the spiral housing; and wherein the extension of the stiffening element into the inner space of the spiral housing is so small that the flow is not affected in a significant manner. 13-. (canceled)4. A hydraulic machine comprising:a blade wheel including a plurality of blades;a spiral housing enclosing the blade wheel and being open towards the same by a circumferential slit formed by two circumferential edges;a traverse ring having two traverse ring decks connected to each other by tie rods, wherein the spiral housing is made of segments which abut one another the direction of flow and are welded together, and whose ends stand on the respective traverse ring deck and are welded to said deck there;a stiffening element protruding into the interior space of the spiral housing is provided at the abutment point between two mutually adjacent segments and a traverse ring deck;wherein the extension of the stiffening element into the interior space of the spiral housing is so small that the flow is not affected in a significant manner, and wherein the stiffening element is formed as a retracted corner.5. The hydraulic machine according to claim 4 , wherein the retracted corner is formed by ...

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

FLOATING POWERHOUSE

Номер: US20180106233A1
Автор: SCHNEIDER Abraham D.
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods related to floating powerhouse for hydropower turbine systems are presented. A turbine system may be coupled to floating powerhouse that can include a floating platform. A pressurized water delivery system can be coupled to the floating powerhouse and can accommodate vertical and/or horizontal movement of the floating power house. The pressurized water delivery system can include a segmented penstock coupling the turbine to an intake, and individual segments of the penstock can be free to rotate about a substantially horizontal axis, such that in response to variations in a tailwater height, the floating platform rising and falling does not disrupt fluid flow from a fluid source. 1. A turbine system , comprising:a turbine;a floating platform supporting the turbine at a tailwater level; anda pressurized water delivery system coupling a fluid flow source to the turbine, wherein the pressurized water delivery system is configured to permit vertical movement of the floating platform from a first vertical position representative of a first tailwater level to a second vertical position representative of a second tailwater level.2. The turbine system of claim 1 , wherein the pressurized water delivery system comprises:a first penstock pipe section;a second penstock pipe section; anda flexible coupling having a first mating portion connected to the first penstock pipe section and a second mating portion connected to the second penstock mating portion.3. The turbine system of claim 2 , wherein flexible coupling includes a flexible portion configured to allow the first penstock pipe section and the second penstock pipe section to be disposed at a non-zero angle to one another.4. The turbine system of claim 3 , wherein the flexible portion allows between about 1 degree and about 10 degrees of rotational movement between the first penstock pipe section and the second penstock pipe section.5. The turbine system of claim 1 , wherein the floating platform is a ...

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

SUBMERSIBLE POWER GENERATION PLATFORM

Номер: US20180106236A1
Автор: LEE Dong In
Принадлежит:

Discloses herein a submersible power generation platform. The submersible power generation platform a power generation unit () including blades () configured to be rotated by flowing water () and a generator () configured to receive rotational force and to generate electricity; a frame () configured to fasten the power generation unit () therein so that the blades () are disposed toward a front location from the flowing water () enters; a pair of buoyant objects () configured to be disposed on both sides of the frame (), and to float the frame (); and one or more fastening ropes () configured to fasten the buoyant objects (), wherein one end of each of the fastening ropes () is coupled to a balance center portion on the outer surface of a corresponding one of the buoyant objects () or an upstream portion of the buoyant object (). 1. A submersible power generation platform , comprising:a power generation unit including blades configured to be rotated by flowing water and a generator configured to receive rotational force of the blades and generate electricity;a frame configured to fasten the power generation unit therein so that the blades are disposed toward a front location from which the flowing water enters;a pair of buoyant objects configured to be disposed on both sides of the frame, and to float the frame by means of buoyancy; andone or more fastening ropes configured to fasten the buoyant objects to a water channel, wherein one end of each of the fastening ropes is coupled to a balance center portion on an outer surface of a corresponding one of the buoyant objects, determined by considering weight and buoyancy of each of the power generation unit, the frame, and the buoyant object, and flow speed of the flowing water, or an upstream portion of the buoyant object in the direction in which the flowing water enters, in order to maintain balance of the frame;wherein the buoyant object coupled to the fastening rope is selectively lifted and lowered in the water ...

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20-04-2017 дата публикации

System and Method for Low Ecology Impact Generation of Hydroelectric Power

Номер: US20170107967A1
Автор: Gene D. Kasten
Принадлежит: Individual

A hydro-electric power system includes two containers and a support beam having two ends, each end holding one of the containers. The ends allow the containers to travel along a length of the support beam. The support beam pivots about a pivot point, giving each container a maximum height and a minimum height. Fluid flows into each of the containers when located near their maximum height, the flow of water weighting each container and causing it to descend, each container moving longitudinally outward from the pivot point along the support beam as it descends. A dumping mechanism causes each container to release fluid near its minimum height, each container ascending after releasing water and moving longitudinally inward toward the pivot point along the support beam.

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20-04-2017 дата публикации

Gravitational engine which generates power and its process

Номер: US20170107978A1
Автор: Raul Milanez
Принадлежит: Individual

A gravitational engine used to generate energy and its respective operation. The main elements to the performance of the equipment are the water, the force of gravity and the pendulum motion. The gravitational motor that generates energy 1 is set basically by a optionally rectangular reservoir 2, which holds a liquid, preferably water; a turbine 3, positioned internally in its higher point; and, a vertical tube 5 connected in the opposite end of the turbine.

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

MOVABLE AND SEMI-SUBMERGED POWER GENERATOR USING WATERWHEEL TURBINE

Номер: US20210123410A1
Автор: OH Min Hwan, OH Yoon Keun
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a movable and semi-submerged power generator using a waterwheel turbine, which can easily be moved to a location where a flow of a fluid occurs, prevents movement by current of water due to being a semi-submerged type, and efficiently produces energy by means of a flow rate control and cutoff of the fluid and expansibility of the turbine. The power generator comprises: an upper structure having first and second structures including first and second balancing tanks and first and second machine rooms; a lower structure disposed on the lower portion of the upper structure and including a fluid flowing hole, a first round, and a fluid guide hole through which the fluid can flow; a turbine rotated by the movement of the fluid; an energy generation means for producing electricity by the turbine; and a fixing means. Thus, the power generator is floatable and movable on water so as to be moved to and installed in various locations. The first and second balancing tanks are filled with the fluid such that the power generator can be semi-submerged, and the height of the turbine is disposed at a position so that a shaft can be placed above the water surface such that the turbine is smoothly rotated, while preventing shaking by waving of the fluid and turning of the power generator, thereby improving energy production efficiency. Also, the fluid under the water surface is guided in a direction capable of operating the turbine while maximally preventing disruption to the flow of the fluid moving to the turbine through the first round of the lower structure, thereby improving energy production efficiency. 1. A movable and semi-submerged power generator using a waterwheel turbine , the power generator comprising:{'b': '10', 'an upper structure () comprising{'b': 11', '11', '11, 'i': a', 'b, 'a first structure () including a first balancing tank () configured to adjust balancing by adjusting buoyancy and a first machine room (); and'}{'b': 12', '12', ...

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

POWER GENERATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20210123419A1
Автор: OKUMURA Hisakazu
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a power generation system installed in a river, a channel, a coast, a windy place, or the like to thereby enable power generation using a natural energy such as hydraulic power, wind power, or the like. 1. A power generation system , comprising:a turbine having a first rotating shaft that rotates by application of hydraulic power or wind power;a cam wheel device comprising a cam wheel having cams projecting from an outer peripheral face, the cam wheel rotating as a torque of the first rotating shaft is transmitted to the cam wheel;a power generator comprising a second rotating shaft and a drive wheel connected to the second rotating shaft, the power generator being capable of generating electric power by converting rotational energy of the second rotating shaft, which is generated as the second rotating shaft rotates along with the rotation of the drive wheel, to electric energy; andan arm mechanism disposed between the cam wheel device and the power generator,wherein:as the cams are brought in contact with the arm mechanism along with the rotation of the cam wheel, a rotary motion is generated in the arm mechanism, and the arm mechanism is brought in contact with the drive wheel by the rotary motion, thereby rotating the drive wheel.2. The power generation system according to claim 1 ,wherein:the arm mechanism comprises a swing arm, a biasing means, a follower arm, and a drive arm;an intermediate portion of the swing arm is pivotally supported by a first pin extending in the vertical direction so as to be capable of a rotary motion, a first end portion of the swing arm is disposed in the vicinity of the cam wheel, and a first through-hole, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the swing arm, is formed on a second end of the swing arm;each time the cams come in contact with the first end portion of the swing arm by rotation of the cam wheel, a rotary motion is generated in the swing arm around the first pin as the axis in the ...

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28-04-2016 дата публикации

Tidal Power Generation System and Methods

Номер: US20160115936A1
Автор: Knox Richard
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a system for the extraction of energy from an underwaterflow stream in a body of water. The system comprises a support frame which comprises a plurality of receptacles for mounting functional modules on the support frame. The plurality of receptacles are arranged to form a horizontally-distributed two-dimensional array on the support frame. The plurality of vertical axis turbine units is configured to be interchangeably mounted in the receptacles. 1. A system for the extraction of energy from an underwater flow stream in a body of water , the system comprising:a support frame comprising a plurality of receptacles for mounting functional modules on the support frame, the plurality of receptacles arranged to form a horizontally-distributed two-dimensional array on the support frame; anda plurality of vertical axis turbine units configured to be interchangeably mounted in the receptacles.2. The system according to claim 1 , comprising at least one functional module configured to be interchangeably mounted in the receptacles.3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of vertical axis turbine units is arranged substantially in a horizontal plane.4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of vertical axis turbines is arranged with a subset of the vertical axis turbines vertically offset with respect to others of the plurality of vertical axis turbines.5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein one or more receptacles comprises an energy storage module.6. The system according to claim 1 , wherein one or more receptacles comprises an accumulator cell module.7. The system according to claim 1 , wherein one or more receptacles comprises a hydrogen fuel cell module.8. The system according to claim 1 , wherein one or more receptacles comprises a control module.9. The system according to wherein the support frame and plurality of vertical axis turbines units form an integrated assembly configured to be towed to an ...

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27-04-2017 дата публикации

Hydraulic installation and method of operating such an installation

Номер: US20170114768A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Technology GmbH

The present invention relates to a hydraulic installation where sediment concentration in the water flow circulating through the cited installation is monitored continuously. According to the invention, the hydraulic installation comprises a pressure-reducing device and a primary sensor: the pressure reducing device decreases the pressure and discharge of upstream water flow, comprising sediments, allowing that the primary sensor can operate continuously measuring sediment concentration from the upstream water flow. The hydraulic installation also comprises a calibrating device, providing the primary sensor with a reference value to be used for comparison matters and for establishing the content of sediment in the water flow.

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

METHOD OF MAKING THREE-FLOW-PASSAGE VALVE WITH A PRESSURE INDICATOR

Номер: US20180120197A1
Принадлежит:

A method of making a three-flow-passage valve with a pressure indicator, comprising the steps of constructing a first half housing defining an upper flow passage, a middle flow passage, and a lower flow passage; constructing a second half housing defining the same flow passages; forming an access port through the housing in the middle flow passage; forming a first valve seat with one valve opening; assembling one movable valve opening stopper in the upper flow passage; adjusting the one movable valve opening stopper; forming a second valve seat with one valve opening; assembling one movable valve opening stopper in the upper flow passage; adjusting the one movable valve opening stopper to allow the one movable valve opening stopper in the middle flow passage; combining and sealing the first half housing with the second half housing; and mounting a pressure indicator to the access port. 1. A method of making a three-flow-passage valve with a pressure indicator , comprising:(a) constructing a first half housing defining an upper flow passage, a middle flow passage, and a lower flow passage, wherein the upper flow passage is constructed above the middle flow passage, wherein the middle flow passage is constructed above the lower flow passage;(b) constructing a second half housing defining an upper flow passage, a middle flow passage, and a lower flow passage, wherein the upper flow passage is constructed above the middle flow passage, wherein the middle flow passage is constructed above the lower flow passage;(c) forming an hole through the first half housing or through the second half housing in the middle flow passage;(d) forming a first valve seat between the upper flow passage and the middle flow passage, wherein at least one valve opening is further formed on the first valve seat;(e) assembling at least one movable valve opening stopper in the upper flow passage and above the first valve;(f) adjusting the at least one movable valve opening stopper to allow the at ...

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14-05-2015 дата публикации

Gravity-based energy-storage system and method

Номер: US20150130191A1
Принадлежит: SeaPower Systems LLC

A system for harvesting, storing, and generating energy includes a subsurface structure supporting machinery to convert received energy into potential energy, store that potential energy, and at a later time convert that potential energy into electrical energy. The system includes one or more buoyant chambers that support the subsurface structure and are maintained with an internal that is approximately equal to the ambient pressure at their deployed depth. The system is anchored to the seafloor with one or more mo lines. Suspended from the subsurface structure are one or more weights that are hoisted up or lowered down by one or more winches The one or more winches comprise a spooling drum, and one or more motors and/or one or more generators or one or more motor/generators.

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12-05-2016 дата публикации

POWER GENERATION DEVICE

Номер: US20160131104A1
Автор: Huang Kuo-Chang
Принадлежит:

A power generation device is adapted to be driven by ocean currents, and includes a craft body unit, a plurality of blade units, a plurality of power generators, and a plurality of sails. The blade units are mounted on the craft body unit, and are adapted to extend into the sea and to be driven rotatably by the ocean currents. The power generators are mounted on the craft body unit and connected respectively to the blade units for converting a kinetic energy of the blade units into electrical energy. The sails are mounted on the craft body unit for capturing the wind to maintain a location of the craft body unit against drifting from a force of the ocean currents applied to the craft body unit. 1. A power generation device adapted to be driven by an ocean current , comprising:a craft body unit;a plurality of blade units mounted on said craft body unit, and adapted to extend into the sea and to be driven rotatably by the ocean current;a plurality of power generators mounted on said craft body unit and connected respectively to said blade units for converting a kinetic energy of said blade units into electrical energy; anda plurality of sails mounted on said craft body unit for being blown by the wind to maintain a location of said craft body unit against drifting from a force of the ocean current applied to said craft body unit.2. The power generation device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said craft body unit includes a craft body claim 1 , and a frame body mounted on said craft body claim 1 , said blade units being mounted on said frame body and disposed at opposite lateral sides of said craft body claim 1 , said sails being mounted on said frame body claim 1 , at least two of said sails being disposed respectively at opposite lateral sides of said craft body.3. The power generation device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein each of said blade units includes a rotary shaft that extends rotatably and vertically claim 2 , and at least one blade module connected co- ...

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21-05-2015 дата публикации

Turbomachinery Having Self-Articulating Blades, Shutter Valve, Partial-Admission Shutters, and/or Variable-Pitch Inlet Nozzles

Номер: US20150135696A1
Принадлежит:

An axial-flow turbine assembly that includes one or more features for enhancing the efficiency of the turbine's operation. In one embodiment, the turbine assembly includes a turbine rotor having blades that adjust their pitch angle in direct response to working fluid pressure on the blades themselves or other part(s) of the rotor. In other embodiments, the turbine assembly is deployable in an application, such as an oscillating water column system, in which the flow of working fluid varies over time, for example, as pressure driving the flow changes. In a first of these embodiments, the turbine assembly includes a valve that allows the pressure to build so that the flow is optimized for the turbine's operating parameters. In a second of these embodiments, one or more variable-admission nozzle and shutter assemblies are provided to control the flow through the turbine to optimize the flow relative to the turbine's operating parameters. 1. An oscillating water column (OWC) system , comprising:a structure containing an air-water chamber designed and configured to receive water waves in a manner that changes the volume of air within said air-water chamber during operation, wherein said structure includes an opening between said air-water chamber and an air environment outside said chamber when said structure is deployed;an air-turbine mounted in said opening and designed and configured to be driven by air flowing through said opening during operation of the OWC system;a valve located in said opening and designed and configured to modulate the flow of air through said air-turbine during operation of the OWC system; anda control system designed and configured to modulate said valve in a manner that allows pressure within said air-water chamber to build to a predetermined magnitude before opening said valve.2. An OWC system according to claim 1 , wherein said valve is a shutter valve having pivotable blades claim 1 , and the OWC system further comprises an actuation ...

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02-05-2019 дата публикации

Hydro Enhanced Airjet Impeller Electricity Generating System

Номер: US20190128235A1
Принадлежит:

A electricity generating system consists of the following components: Supply of compressed air. Non-corrosive water filled circular “tank’ structure. Cribbage to secure equipment. Air jet Impellers. Air recapturing hoods. Air injection nozzles. Air entrapment chambers. Axial power transfer equipment for operating A.C. electricity generators. The supply of compressed air is obtained from several existing methods; such as a water wheel operating air compressing pumps. Compressed air is injected into air entrapment chambers attached to the impeller surface. Air entrapment chambers are nozzle filled at lowest reference point of circular tank. Chambers are filled in a rotation series. Impellers are rotated by the air lift forces being applied to one side of an imaginary vertical plane. Air released from impeller is captured and reused to drive the next in line impeller. The leveraged rotational force of the impeller axle drives a hydraulic pumps which spins an electricity generator. 1. The air entrapment chambers are formed in an arched configuration to facilitate the maximum lifting force of the submerged air injection nozzle.2. The air entrapment chambers are formed in a curved configuration to conform to the circular surface of the impeller.3. The arched air entrapment chambers are left open at both ends of the air entrapment chambers.4. The air entrapment chambers are formed as a set attached together at the mid length point of the impeller.5. The air entrapment chambers receive the injected air at the midpoint of the impeller assembly.6. The air injection ports at the midpoint of the impeller assembly have a baffle centrally located between the left side ports and right side ports to equalize the volume of air received by each air entrapment chamber.7. The open exhaust ports of the air entrapment chambers terminate at the outer edges of the impeller assembly where the injected air expels the water downward from the air entrapment chambers; thus creating a thrust ...

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02-05-2019 дата публикации

CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENERGY CAPTURE SYSTEM

Номер: US20190128236A1
Принадлежит:

A computer-implemented method of controlling a power take-off (PTO) of an energy converter apparatus having at least one body which receives energy from their environment and whose energy is absorbed by said PTO is described. The method involves: (a) receiving an input describing the motion of the at least one body making up the apparatus; (b) predicting the excitation force Fwhich will be incident on the body over a prediction horizon H, by approximating said excitation force using generalised truncated half-range Chebyshev-Fourier (HRCF) basis functions; (c) solving an optimal control problem, defined in terms of optimising a cost function J representing the energy absorbed by the PTO over the prediction horizon H, using a HRCF pseudo spectral optimal control wherein the state and control variables are approximated by their truncated half-range Chebyshev Fourier series to generate an optimal reference trajectory; (d) providing as an output to said PTO a control signal adapted to cause the PTO to approximate said optimal reference trajectory; and (e) repeating steps (a) to (d) after a calculation interval Tc where Tc Подробнее

02-05-2019 дата публикации

Hydraulic Pressure power Battery

Номер: US20190128412A1
Автор: CHE YANJUN
Принадлежит:

A method for driving a transmission mechanism output power in response to an anticipated fluid-pressure gradient field is provided. The method includes sensing the change of direction of pressure gradient field at a desired location from the different area of the transmission mechanism within fluid. The method further includes constructing fluid-pressure gradient field based upon isolation-fluid apparatus or low-density fluid space installed on a transmission mechanism within fluid. 17-. (canceled)8: A method for driving object/fluid motion using fluid pressure , comprising: setting up a low-density fluid space in the desired direction of movement of the object/fluid within a fluid;determining for object/fluid to obtain its fluid potential energy/kinetic energy based upon a low pressure within low-density fluid space;determining for object/fluid to obtain fluid-pressure difference from the desired direction of movement based upon the fluid pressure between low-density fluid space and fluid;in response to the sensed fluid-pressure difference by object/fluid, determining for the motion of object/fluid driven by fluid pressure.9: The method of claim 8 , comprising: realizing object/fluid to obtain the fluid potential energy/kinetic energy by using another object/apparatus/object structure.10: The method of claim 9 , wherein it is a static seal/dynamic seal or fixed connection between object and low-density fluid space/another object/object structure/apparatus.11: The method of claim 10 , wherein the sealing between object and low-density fluid space/another object/object structure/apparatus is realized by using a grease/mechanical seal or magnet fluid seal.12: A method for constructing fluid pressure gradient field claim 10 , comprising:constructing fluid-gravity gradient field/constructing buoyancy gradient field:constructing fluid-gravity gradient field: setting up a low-density fluid space within a fluid;determining the fluid gravity as a form of gradient liquid- ...

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23-04-2020 дата публикации

TURBINE ASSEMBLY FOR INSTALLATION INSIDE A PIPE

Номер: US20200124021A1
Автор: Reil Clint V.
Принадлежит:

A turbine assembly for installation inside a pipe section in which a fluid flows. The turbine assembly includes a shaft and one or more blades. The shaft is couplable to a generator and has a portion positionable inside the pipe section. The blade(s) is/are attached to the portion of the shaft. The blade(s) is/are pushed upon by the fluid as the fluid flows within the pipe section causing the one or more blades to rotate the shaft. The shaft is operable to cause the generator to generate electricity as the shaft is rotated by the blade(s). A pressure of the fluid is reduced as the fluid pushes on the blade(s) and causes the blade(s) to rotate the shaft. 1. A turbine assembly for installation inside a pipe section , a fluid flowing within the pipe section , the turbine assembly comprising:a shaft having a portion positionable inside the pipe section, the shaft being couplable to a generator; andone or more blades attached to the portion of the shaft, the one or more blades being pushed upon by the fluid as the fluid flows within the pipe section causing the one or more blades to rotate the shaft, the shaft being operable to cause the generator to generate electricity as the shaft is rotated by the one or more blades, a pressure of the fluid being reduced as the fluid pushes on the one or more blades and causes the one or more blades to rotate the shaft.2. The turbine assembly of for use with the fluid flowing in a flow direction claim 1 , wherein the portion of the shaft extends along the flow direction.3. The turbine assembly of for use with the pipe section comprising a first end cap configured to terminate a first end portion of the pipe section and a second end cap configured to terminate a second end portion of the pipe section claim 2 , the first end portion being opposite the second end portion claim 2 , the first and second end caps comprising first and second through-holes claim 2 , respectively claim 2 , the turbine assembly further comprising:a first ...

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11-05-2017 дата публикации

TOWER BASED KINETIC ENERGY GENERATION METHOD AND DEVICE THEREOF

Номер: US20170133910A1
Автор: Lin Hsien-Ming
Принадлежит:

A tower-based kinetic energy generation method and device, generally including two buckets that are movable up and down alternately to carry water to an upper location to allow water to rush down to impact and drive power generation units to generate electrical power thereby achieving circulative power generation. The two buckets are mounted to a tower frame and are driven by a drive unit to move. The tower frame has a bottom in which a water storage trough is formed. Rotary mechanisms are arranged above the water storage trough and the rotary mechanisms are coupled to power generation units. Two sides of the tower frame are each provided with a water storage tank. The water storage tank has a bottom from which a pipe extends to a location above the respective rotary mechanism. 1. A tower-based kinetic energy generation device , comprising:a tower frame, which has a bottom in which a water storage trough is formed and a kinetic energy generation unit is arranged; anda first bucket and a second bucket, which are mounted to the tower frame to be alternately movable up and down along the tower frame;wherein the first bucket and the second bucket each carry water to an upper part of the tower frame to allow water to rush down to impact and drive the kinetic energy generation unit to generate kinetic energy.2. The tower-based kinetic energy generation device according to claim 1 , whereinthe tower frame comprises a drive unit mounted to a top thereof and a cable is coupled to the drive unit, the cable having two ends respectively provided with the first bucket and the second bucket, the water storage trough being formed in the bottom of the tower frame, the kinetic energy generation unit being arranged above the water storage trough, the tower frame comprising a water storage tank mounted thereto, an inclined water chute being arranged above the water storage tank associated with each of the first and second buckets, an inclined stop piece being arranged above the water ...

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09-05-2019 дата публикации

SPEED LIMITING TURBINE FOR A CONDUIT

Номер: US20190136826A1
Автор: Lambinet Gilles
Принадлежит: SAVE INNOVATIONS

A turbine () for a conduit comprising a turbine unit () including a rotor (), characterized in that the turbine () comprises a speed limiting device for said turbine unit (), which device comprises at least one flexible element () connected to the turbine unit (), so as to limit the flow rate of the fluid passing through the rotor () in order to limit the rotational speed of the rotor () of the turbine unit (). 1. An electricity generation turbine for a conduit , comprising:a turbine unit including a rotor,wherein the turbine comprises a speed limiting device for said turbine unit,wherein the speed limiting device comprises at least one flexible element connected to the turbine unit, so as to limit the flow rate of fluid passing through the rotor in order to limit the rotational speed of the rotor of the turbine unit.2. The electricity generation turbine for a conduit as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the turbine comprises a turbine unit comprising a non-rotating part encompassing a stator of the generator claim 1 , disposed in an annular configuration claim 1 , the at least one flexible element being connected to the non-rotating part.3. The electricity generation turbine for a conduit as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the connection of the at least one flexible element with the turbine unit is so that the thrust generated by the fluid on the turbine unit is able to cause the turbine unit to move against the at least one flexible element if the thrust of the fluid exceeds a predefined threshold.4. The electricity generation turbine for a conduit as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the connection between the turbine unit and the at least one flexible element is so that the flexible element keeps the turbine unit in its initial position during normal operation if the rotational speed of the rotor of the turbine unit is below a predefined speed threshold.5. The electricity generation turbine for a conduit as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one flexible element is ...

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25-05-2017 дата публикации

Hydro-electric Generator System

Номер: US20170145981A1
Автор: Culpepper Charles B.
Принадлежит:

The invention disclosed herein comprises a system focusing water current into a relatively smaller diameter lumen, imparting vortical movement to the current, and directing the water vortex through an even smaller diameter lumen en route to turbine blades having long curved blades rotatable along an axis parallel with the lumen. Rotation of the turbine blades turns gearing interfacing with the circumference of the turbine assembly, to rotate a drive shaft connected to a generator. 1. A hydro-electric generator system comprising an upstream funnel housing orientable in the same direction as water current and defining a constricting horizontal lumen , a throat including a throat-valve , and a turbine having a plurality of blades rotatable around an axis along the same direction as water current , the funnel initiating vortical movement of water into the throat-valve which , when in an open configuration , enhances the vortical movement of water to the blades for rotational force.2. A hydro-electric generator system described in claim 1 , the funnel comprising an inner surface including a vortical land upstream of the throat-valve.3. A hydro-electric generator system described in claim 1 , the throat-valve comprising a plurality of pivot-plates and including a coordination means for coordinating the opening and closing of the pivot-plates.4. A hydro-electric generator system described in claim 3 , each of the pivot-plates comprising an essentially half-disc configuration including a straight-edge and a circumferential edge mimicking the nearby contour of the lumen wall of the funnel throat claim 3 , each plate pivoting on a pivot-pin extending from the circumferential edge through the funnel wall.5. A hydro-electric generator system described in claim 4 , the plurality of pivot-plates comprising a triad of essentially half-disc pivot-plates claim 4 , each plate having a notch near the mid-point of its straight-edge for pivoting coordination with the corresponding ...

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02-06-2016 дата публикации

Rotary Device, for Instance an Air Mover Such as a Fan, a Propeller or a Lifting Rotor, a Water Turbine or a Wind Turbine

Номер: US20160152327A1
Принадлежит:

A rotary device comprises a frame with a guide for flowing medium, a rotor with a number of blades, whereby a relation is obtained between the flowing medium and the rotation of the rotor, and energy converting means, the one part of which is connected to the frame and the other part to the rotor. The device has the feature that the end zones of the blades are connected to a ring, the ring has a radial section with the shape of an isosceles triangle or trapezium, the medium guide has an encircling recess, the form of which corresponds to the form of the ring and the ring fits with clearance into the recess, permanent magnets are added to the truncated conical surfaces, electromagnets debouch on both the corresponding surfaces of the recess, this such that the ring and the frame together form an annular induction motor or an electric generator. 1. Rotary device for converting one form of energy to another form of energy , which forms of energy are electrical energy and the energy of a flowing medium , the device comprising:a frame with an inlet and an outlet and a rotation-symmetrical guide for the flowing medium extending between the inlet and the outlet;a rotor supported rotatably at least during operation by said frame and having a central hub and a number of blades which are connected to said hub in angularly equidistant arrangement and which extend at least more or less in radial direction, which blades all have a form such that a relation between the flowing medium and the rotation of the rotor is obtained; andenergy converting means, the one part of which is connected fixedly to the frame and the other part is connected fixedly to the rotor;characterized in thatthe rotor comprises a concentric ring to which the end zones of the blades are connected;the ring has two equal truncated conical surfaces with mutually opposite orientations, has for instance a radial section with at least partially the general shape of an isosceles triangle or trapezium, the base of ...

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