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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 7969. Отображено 100.
10-09-2013 дата публикации

Конусная полая спиральная турбина для преобразования энергии

Номер: RU0000132140U1
Принадлежит: РЕ-10 ЛТД

1. Преобразующий текучую среду элемент (100) для преобразования энергии потока текучей среды во вращательную энергию, причем преобразующий текучую среду элемент включает по меньшей мере два открытых трубчатых канала (110), изогнутых вокруг оси вращения (160), отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере один из упомянутых трубчатых каналов спирально огибает вокруг упомянутую ось вращения, и каждый из упомянутых каналов включает камеру (120), имеющую соответственное входное отверстие (130) и соответственное выходное отверстие (140); при этом площадь поперечного сечения входного отверстия по меньшей мере одного из упомянутых трубчатых каналов больше, чем площадь поперечного сечения выходного отверстия упомянутого канала; причем упомянутый преобразующий текучую среду элемент выполнен с возможностью регулировки частоты вращения путем возмущения потока текучей среды.2. Преобразующий текучую среду элемент по п.1, отличающийся тем, что диаметр по меньшей мере одного из упомянутых трубчатых каналов изменяется по его длине.3. Преобразующий текучую среду элемент по п.1, отличающийся тем, что упомянутая текучая среда выбрана, по меньшей мере, из ветра или воды.4. Преобразующий текучую среду элемент по п.1, отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере один из упомянутых трубчатых каналов изготовлен из материала, выбираемого из группы, состоящей из металла, волокон, дерева, полимерного материала, стекла, ткани, сплавов и их сочетаний.5. Преобразующий текучую среду элемент (100) для преобразования энергии потока текучей среды во вращательную энергию, причем преобразующий текучую среду элемент включает по меньшей мере два открытых трубчатых канала (1

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Control valve for variable displacement compressor

Номер: US20120020814A1
Принадлежит: Fujikoki Corp

There is provided a control valve for a variable displacement compressor capable of directly connecting a plunger to a valve rod in a relatively easy way, and realizing an improvement in assemblability, reduction in costs, and the like. A connecting cylinder for directly connecting the plunger to the valve rod is provided. The valve rod is provided with a mushroom-like or flange-like part. The connecting cylinder is provided with an elastic locking piece which, by pushing the mushroom-like or flange-like part into the elastic locking piece, is pushed and opened outward in a radial direction so as for the mushroom-like or flange-like part to pass through the elastic locking piece, and which, after the passing of the mushroom-like or flange-like part, is restored to an original shape due to elasticity which the elastic locking piece has, and locks the mushroom-like or flange-like part.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Energy recovery system (E.R.S.)

Номер: US20120049526A1
Автор: Mathew Michael Raio
Принадлежит: Individual

The Energy Recovery System (E.R.S), is designed to use the following custom devices (rotor, keyed coupler, generator, housing unit) to extract small slices of work and use it's energy to ‘bank’ for future use. The general design is simple, and scalable for all current and future infrastructures that utilizes pressurized systems of air, gas, and liquid systems.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Undercurrent electric generator system

Номер: US20120153629A1
Принадлежит: Individual

This invention discloses the efficient, non-polluting generation of electricity through the construction and use of an electric power generating system wherein electricity is generated by utilizing the powerful subsurface undercurrents present near an ocean shoreline. The undercurrent water is caused to cycle internally through a conical shell housing assembly constructed in an upwardly narrowing configuration to produce a nozzle effect within the shell housing. The nozzle effect generates a combined water and air power piston that alternates in a vertical direction within the shell assembly. In both the upward and downward cycles, the power piston impacts a fan blade component that causes the shaft of an electricity generating turbine to rotate and produce electricity.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Axial piston hydraulic rotating machine

Номер: US20120213656A1
Принадлежит: Individual

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an axial piston hydraulic rotating machine having high stability of a piston shoe. SOLUTION: A circular internal static pressure pocket 23 communicated with a filler opening 9 A, an inner peripheral land portion 22 formed on the outer periphery of the internal static pressure pocket 23, an external static pressure pocket 24 formed on the outer periphery of the inner peripheral land portion 22, and an outer peripheral land portion 25 formed on the outer periphery of the external static pressure pocket 24 are formed on the sliding surface in contact a piston shoe 9 with the swash palate 10. The inner peripheral land portion 22 is annularly formed around the filler opening 9 A. Oil passing grooves 27 through which the internal static pressure pocket 23 communicates with the external static pressure pocket 24 are formed in parts of the inner peripheral land portion 22 on straight lines, passing through the center of the filler opening 9 A. The oil passing grooves 27 are inclined with respect to the straight line A-B passing through the center of the filler opening 9 A. An inner wall surface and an outer wall surface of the inner peripheral land portion 22 are disposed on the straight lines that connect the center of the filler opening 9 A to the center of the oil passing groove 27.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

High efficiency wind turbine having increased laminar airflow

Номер: US20120275919A1
Автор: Gerald E. Brock
Принадлежит: SkyWolf Wind Turbine Corp

A wind turbine is provided with turbine blades mounted for axial rotation about an axis. The blades are surrounded by a shroud to define an axial air passage. A conical ring is attached to the shroud and includes vanes for directing the airflow. Plates are attached to the shroud at a position radially outward from the shroud forming an air passage between the shroud and the plates. The plates have gaps between the adjacent plates so that air exiting the downstream opening of the shroud and air moving through the axial air passage between the shroud and the plates are mixed and a portion of the mixed air exits through the gaps.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Wind turbine generator and motor

Номер: US20120328438A1
Автор: Charles Grigg
Принадлежит: Individual

A wind turbine includes a quartet of pivot shafts that are in paired parallel relationship and transversely mounted on a central drive shaft, each pivot shaft supports a pair of wings at opposed ends thereof, the wings offset by 90°. Each pivot shaft rotates cyclically through 90° to move each wing from a wind-engaging orientation (drive position) in which the wing presents a flat surface approximately transverse to the incident wind, to a minimum drag position (glide position). In addition, the two wings of each pair on a shaft are disposed in planes that are offset by approximately 90° about their pivot shaft, so that one is in the drive position while the other is in the glide position. The wings of each pair of pivot shafts have wings at the ends thereof that open into the drive position at the same time and rotational angle of the turbine. A backstop at the site of each drive position supports the wind load and transfers its force to the central drive shaft.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Wind turbines and methods for capturing wind energy

Номер: US20130170949A1
Автор: Davian A. SAMUELS
Принадлежит: NEBULA ENERGY Inc

Wind turbines and energy capturing assemblies for capturing fluid energy are provided. The wind turbines includes a plurality of helical air foil blades mounted for rotation about an axis, and a cylindrical airfoil mounted along the axis and shaped to direct a flow of fluid, such as, air or water, toward the plurality of helical airfoil blades. Incorporating photovoltaic devices within the turbines can enhance the energy capturing capacity of some turbines. The energy capturing assemblies include a plurality of airfoil blades mounted for rotation about an axis, a structure having an outer surface shaped to direct a flow of fluid toward the plurality of airfoil blades; and an electrical generator operatively connected to the plurality of airfoil blades. The structure may be a building, a residence, a tower, a tank, or a vessel. Methods and devices for capturing fluid energy are also included.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Power generation apparatus

Номер: US20130170990A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A power generation apparatus comprises a rotor rotatably mounted to a support and a plurality of vanes extending radially out from the rotor and positioned to be engaged by a moving fluid stream. Each vane includes a wing-shaped main blade having leading and trailing edges, and a co-extensive conditioner blade having leading and trailing edges. The conditioner blade is spaced parallel to the main blade so as to define therebetween a slot having an entrance and an exit. A lift-varying device boarders the slot to vary the lift produced by that vane inversely to the speed of the moving fluid stream so that the rotor turns at a relatively constant rate. The rotor, driven by wind or water, may be coupled to the armature of an induction motor/generator to produce electric power.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

System for controlling a resonant linear compressor piston, method for controlling a resonant linear compressor piston, and resonant linear compressor

Номер: US20130189119A1
Принадлежит: Whirlpool SA

A system and a control method for the piston of a resonant linear compressor ( 100 ), especially designed for operating at their maximum efficiency, such a system being capable of actuating said compressor without the use of sensors for measuring mechanical magnitudes or variables. A method of controlling the piston of a resonant linear compressor, the steps of which enable one to estimate the velocity and the displacement of said piston, in order to control the compressor motor efficiently. A resonant linear compressor ( 100 ) provided with a control system as proposed.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for controlling a compressor

Номер: US20130195613A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

An apparatus and method for controlling a compressor are provided. An input voltage of a commercial power source, a motor voltage of a compressor motor, and a motor current of the compressor motor are detected, based on which voltage values of a capacitor and voltage values of a triac may be calculated. Thus, an additional operational amplifier or a sensor to measure a capacitor voltage is not required, reducing costs.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Pump device

Номер: US20130216401A1
Автор: Yuji Kawano
Принадлежит: Nippon Oil Pump Co Ltd

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a small, light coolant-pump device equipped with a filter, said coolant-pump device not requiring regular maintenance. The present invention is provided with: a positive-displacement pump ( 9 ); a cyclone filter ( 12 ) provided on the intake side of the positive-displacement pump; and a non-positive-displacement pump ( 40 ) provided on the intake side of the cyclone filter ( 12 ). The cyclone filter ( 12 ) contains a primary cyclone ( 20 ) and a secondary cyclone ( 30 ) each provided with a mechanism (outlet ( 20 c and 30 c )) through which separated foreign substances (cutting debris and the like) are expelled. The present invention is set such that the discharge rate of the non-positive-displacement pump ( 40 ) is higher than the discharge rate of the positive-displacement pump ( 9 ). The positive-displacement pump ( 9 ), cyclone filter ( 12 ), and non-positive-displacement pump ( 40 ) are connected in a vertical straight line.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Dolphin-Blade, Fluid Flow, Reciprocal Motor

Номер: US20130287573A1
Принадлежит: Just 4 of U S LLC

A system for capturing fluid energy has a blade shaft coupled to a gear assembly and a blade assembly. The blade assembly has a rod arm and a blade having a front surface and a blade plane, the blade fixedly coupled substantially normal to the rod arm. A limiter coupling has a limiter coupling axis and is coupled to the blade such that the limiter coupling axis is substantially parallel to the front surface and perpendicular to the rod arm. A horizontal limiter restricts the limiter coupling to a range of motion substantially along a first movement axis perpendicular to the limiter coupling axis and substantially perpendicular to the blade shaft. The blade assembly interacts with a fluid flow to transmit fluid energy from the fluid flow to the blade shaft to impart rotational energy to the gear assembly.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Improvements in Turbines

Номер: US20130309071A1
Принадлежит: Oceanlinx Ltd

This invention relates to a turbine for extracting energy from an oscillating working fluid. The turbine includes a housing defining a flow passage for the working fluid. An energy conversion unit is disposed in the housing. Flow control means is selectively movable to occlude a predetermined portion of the flow passage such that the working fluid is directed to act on a certain section of the energy conversion unit.

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

Dual Rotor Wind or Water Turbine

Номер: US20140021722A1
Автор: Marek Jakubaszek
Принадлежит: Romax Technology Ltd

A dual rotor arrangement 100 for a wind or water turbine has a planetary gearbox with two inputs and an output. One rotor 1 is connected to one of the inputs 3 and the other rotor 8 is connected to the other input 6. A generator is connected to the high speed shaft 11. The rotational speed of the output is determined by the relative rotational speeds of the rotors which means that the generator produces electricity of a desired frequency. The arrangement enables electricity of constant frequency to be generated under conditions where the wind or water speed is variable.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Power generator

Номер: US20140054898A1
Автор: Michael John Urch
Принадлежит: Elemental Energy Technologies Ltd

A power generator assembly for using kinetic energy from a flowing fluid to generate power. The power generator assembly includes a blade assembly and a generator. The blade assembly has a head end for facing oncoming flowing fluid, a tail end spaced from the head end for facing in the direction of flow of the fluid, and a rotational axis extending between the head end and the tail end. The blade assembly includes a blade arrangement which is arranged in generally helical fashion about the rotational axis, and at least one mounting formation connected to the blade arrangement. Each mounting formation is adapted to permit mounting of the blade assembly for rotation about its rotational axis, so that in use fluid flowing past the power generator assembly interacts with the blade arrangement to rotate the blade assembly about its rotational axis. The generator is drivingly connected to the blade assembly for generating power in response to rotation of the blade assembly.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Device and system for harvesting the energy of a fluid stream

Номер: US20140064918A1
Принадлежит: COMPOENERGY APS

Device for harvesting the energy of a fluid stream comprising a turbine with a rotation axis at right-angle to the fluid stream, the turbine comprising a plurality of blades that during its rotation sweeps an annular area around the rotation axis which has an inner and outer perimeter with a first and second radial distance to the rotation axis, and first and second fluid guide located opposite each other, with the plurality of blades arranged for rotation there between and arranged for guiding the fluid stream towards the at least one blade, wherein the first and second fluid guide are formed each with a guide foil section having a suction side, a pressure side and a guide foil incidence angle, wherein each fluid guide is arranged such that the suction sides of the guide foil sections are facing each other, wherein an open central area around the rotation axis is provided.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Pump device and method for controlling the same

Номер: US20160003251A1
Принадлежит: Ulvac Kiko Inc

[Object] To provide a pump device capable of stabilizing a suction flow rate irrespective of an outside air temperature and a control method therefor. [Solving Means] The control method for a pump device includes: outputting a drive signal for driving a motor at a rotation speed for discharging gas of the reference flow rate from the suction port of the pump main body; measuring a temperature of gas discharged from the suction port or a temperature of the pump main body by a temperature sensor attached to the pump main body; calculating an actual flow rate of the gas discharged from the suction port based on a temperature signal relating to the temperature of the gas included in an output of the temperature sensor; and correcting the drive signal such that the actual flow rate equals the reference flow rate and outputting the corrected drive signal to the motor.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

TORQUE-GENERATING APPARATUS POWERED BY PISTON BUOYANCY

Номер: US20200003174A1
Автор: Lorusso Stephen John
Принадлежит: ARK COLOSSUS, LLC

An apparatus powered by piston buoyancy is provided to generate rotary power by utilizing the effects of buoyancy and includes a tank containing a volume of liquid below a liquid level. A crankshaft is provided and is rotatably mounted to the tank above the liquid level. The crankshaft includes a rotatable main shaft. A hollow piston is disposed within the liquid in the tank and is provided having an interior cavity, an open bottom and one or more movable trap doors located at the top of the piston. A piston rod connects the hollow piston to a section of the crankshaft offset from a longitudinal axis of the main shaft. A gas supply system is provided having an outlet positioned beneath the open bottom end of the piston to supply gas to the interior cavity of the hollow piston and cause the piston to move upward and rotate the crankshaft. 1. A gas-powered apparatus , comprising:a volume of liquid disposed below a liquid level;a crankshaft, comprising a main shaft extending along a longitudinal axis and rotatable about said longitudinal axis;one or more hollow pistons movably disposed within said liquid and connected to the crankshaft offset from said longitudinal axis of said main shaft, each piston of the one or more hollow pistons having an interior cavity, a trap door arranged at a top area of the piston, and a bottom; anda manifold having an inlet to couple to a gas source, and having one or more controllable outlets, each one of said one or more of controllable outlets being disposed below one of said one or more hollow pistons, said manifold selectively injecting gas to the interior cavity of each piston of the one or more hollow pistons via the one or more controllable outlets, the gas having a density less than that of the liquid; whereinthe apparatus is configured to adopt a first configuration in which the gas supply system is injecting gas into the interior cavity of at least one piston of the one or more hollow pistons while the trap door of the at least ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

TURBINE BLADE

Номер: US20200003180A1
Автор: Al-Rubb Khalil Abu
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the invention relate to blades for turbines, such as wind turbines, including a structural frame with a sail mounted on the frame. In certain embodiments, a portion of the frame contributes to the buoyancy of the blade. In further embodiments, the frame includes strengthening cords. In further embodiments, the frame includes a reinforced tip. In further embodiments, the blade has a tip arranged to articulate relative to a body portion to alter the aerodynamic profile of the blade as the blade rotates to assist up-strokes of the blade. 1. A blade arrangement comprising:a plurality of blades for a turbine, the blades each including a structural frame and a sail mounted on the structural frame, the structural frame including a body portion, a tip and a hinge connecting the tip to the body portion, the hinge defining a hinge axis in a plane of the blade and inclined with respect to a longitudinal axis of the blade, wherein the tip is rotatable relative to the body portion to vary the aerodynamic properties of the blade, wherein the plurality of blades are arranged to rotate about an axis;a sensor for determining a rotational position of a selected one of said blades relative to the axis and, in dependence on said position, rotating the tip of the selected blade relative to the body portion of the selected blade;further comprising an actuator for moving the tip relative to the body portion, wherein the actuator comprises a motor and pulley system; and,wherein the motor and pulley system controls the tension of corresponding cords, by which the motor and pulley system cause the tip to articulate relative to the body portion.2. The blade arrangement according to wherein the blade arrangement further comprises a sensor for determining a rotational position of a selected one of said blades relative to the axis and claim 1 , in dependence on said position claim 1 , moving the tip of the selected blade relative to the body portion of the selected blade claim 1 , ...

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

ACCELERATED AND-OR REDIRECTED FLOW-INDUCING AND-OR LOW PRESSURE FIELD OR AREA-INDUCING ARRANGEMENT, THEIR USE WITH TURBINE-LIKE DEVICES AND METHOD FOR USING SAME

Номер: US20220018323A1
Автор: Schurtenberger Walter
Принадлежит:

An accelerated and/or redirected flow arrangement, optimally serving as a wildlife and/or debris excluder (WDE), is used in combination with a turbine-like device having an inlet end and an outlet end for fluid flowing therethrough, e.g., a hydro-turbine. The arrangement includes at least a forward part designed to be placed in front of a fluid inlet of a turbine-like device and configured to produce at least one of the following effects on the fluid: (a) imparting a re-direction of the fluid; and/or (b) accelerating the flow velocity of the fluid, as it flows through the forward part. Turbine-like devices having both a forward part and a rearward part of flow arrangement are disclosed, as well as a method of enhancing turbine performance. 130-.31. A combination comprising a hydro-kinetic turbine device in combination with an accelerated and/or redirected flow-inducing arrangement ,the turbine device having a fluid inlet end and a fluid outlet end for fluid flowing therethrough, defining a direction of fluid flow through the device, an accelerator shroud section that has a longitudinal central axis and defines within its cross-section a fluid flow area and includes a rotor assembly that is mounted within the accelerator shroud for rotation around the longitudinal central axis, and includes a plurality of rotor blades extending radially outwardly within the accelerator shroud;the flow-inducing arrangement comprising (1) a forward deflector positioned in front of the fluid inlet end of the turbine device and (2) a rear deflector positioned downstream of the rotor assembly, the forward deflector being configured so as to produce at least one of the following effects on the fluid flowing through the turbine-device: (a) imparting a re-direction of the fluid as it passes through the forward deflector; and/or (b) accelerating the flow velocity of the fluid as it flows through the forward deflector,wherein the forward deflector comprises a conically shaped forward array of ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

CAPACITY CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MULTI-STAGE CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR

Номер: US20170009775A1
Принадлежит:

A method for controlling multi-stage centrifugal compressors is provided. It allows an optimization of compressor head and efficiency at each compression stage and is specifically valuable at reduced compressor flow. 1. A method of controlling the rotational speed of a compressor , comprising:providing a compressor and a flow reduction device for controlling a flow of refrigerant through the compressor;measuring a suction pressure and a discharge pressure of the compressor;calculating a suction temperature corresponding to the suction pressure of the compressor at saturation;calculating a discharge temperature corresponding to the discharge pressure of the compressor at saturation;calculating a compressor head factor based on the suction temperature and the discharge temperature;calculating a speed of sound in the refrigerant;calculating a multiplier of speed increase as a function of the flow reduction device position based on an actuator feed-back signal;calculating a minimum Mach number at which the compressor may operate free from surge conditions;calculating a tip speed of an impeller comprising the minimum Mach number multiplied by a speed of sound;determining a minimum rotational speed at which the compressor may operate free from a surge condition; andcontrolling a rotational speed of the compressor above the minimum rotational speed.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of calculating the speed of sound further comprises applying predetermined correlations to determine the speed of sound.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the flow reduction device is a variable geometry diffuser claim 1 , and wherein the coefficient of head reduction will be defined as a function of the variable geometry diffuser opening.4. A system for controlling a compressor comprising:a compressor having an impeller, a condenser, and an evaporator connected in a closed refrigerant loop; calculate a suction temperature and a discharge temperature;', 'calculate a compressor head ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

Scroll compressor

Номер: US20220025885A1
Принадлежит: Hanon Systems Corp

A scroll compressor includes a casing; an orbiting scroll; a fixed scroll; and a main frame which supports the orbiting scroll. The fixed scroll may include a fixed scroll end plate and a fixed scroll wrap which protrudes from the fixed scroll end plate. The main frame may include a main frame end plate which is provided on the opposite side of the fixed scroll end plate on the basis of the orbiting scroll, and a main frame side plate which protrudes from an outer circumferential portion of the main frame end plate toward the fixed scroll. The fixed scroll end plate, the main frame end plate, and the main frame side plate may form an orbiting space of the orbiting scroll.

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

ROTARY AIDED CONJUNCTIVE ENERGY SYSTEM

Номер: US20180010572A1
Автор: LOMERSON ROBERT B.
Принадлежит:

The present application includes a system for generating energy via a rotating drum. The system includes a housing, a drum, and a plurality of enclosed chambers. The housing surrounds the drum and helps to distinguish between a gravitational domain and a buoyancy domain. The drum is coupled to a shaft and configured to rotate within the housing about a central axis. The plurality of enclosed chambers are radially aligned around an internal surface of the drum. The drum is exposed to a gravitational domain and a buoyancy domain simultaneously so as to induce rotation of the drum around the shaft. The enclosed chambers are subjected to gravitational forces in the gravitational domain and the enclosed chambers are subjected to buoyancy forces in the buoyancy domain. 1. A rotary aided conjunctive energy system , comprising:a housing;a drum coupled to a shaft and configured to rotate within the housing about a central axis, the central axis concentric with the shaft;a plurality of enclosed chambers radially aligned around the drum;wherein the drum is exposed to a gravitational domain and a buoyancy domain simultaneously so as to induce rotation of the drum around the shaft, the enclosed chambers being subjected to gravitational forces in the gravitational domain and the enclosed chambers being subjected to buoyancy forces in the buoyancy domain.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein gravitational forces and buoyancy forces are exerted upon separate enclosed chambers within the drum simultaneously so as to maintain a direction of rotation.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the shaft is configured to function so as to incorporate a unidirectional ratchet so as to regulate the direction of rotation of the drum.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of enclosed chambers are filled with a mixture of air and fluid.5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the ratio of air and fluid may be selectively adjusted.6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:a second drum, the drum ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD OF AUTOMATICALLY EXTRACTING ENERGY FROM FLOWING LIQUID AND DEVICE USING THE SAME

Номер: US20210010454A1
Принадлежит:

A method of automatically extracting energy from flowing liquid and a device using the same are disclosed. The device includes a paddle rod and a swing device. The paddle rod includes two paddles to bear a pushing force of flowing liquid. When the paddle rod is swung, one of the two paddle enters water and the other paddle leaves from water surface. When the paddle in the water bears a pushing force of flowing liquid to drive a rotary body to swing, the paddle rod moves upwardly and leaves the water surface, and the other paddle enters water to bear the pushing force, and after the rotary body is driven to swing reversely, the paddle rod moves upwardly and leaves water surface, and at the same time the paddle enters the water to bear the pushing force, to drive the rotary body to swing reversely. 1. (canceled)2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. A device of automatically extracting energy from flowing liquid , wherein the device is disposed in the flowing liquid to extract energy of the flowing liquid , and the device comprises:a swing device comprising a fixed column fixed in the flowing liquid, and a rotary body disposed thereon and configured to rotate reciprocatingly relative to the fixed column, wherein the rotary body comprises a bearing holder disposed thereon and mounted with a shaft;a paddle rod having a central point disposed on the bearing holder, wherein the paddle rod is swingable relative to the shaft of the swing device, and the paddle rod comprises two paddles disposed on two ends thereof, respectively, and one of the two paddles is located in the flowing liquid to receive energy of the flowing liquid, for driving the rotary body to rotate; andtwo linking plates disposed on the other side of the fixed column opposite to the paddle rod, each of the two linking plates comprise a link rod disposed thereon and having an end connected to a rotary shaft, wherein the rotary shaft comprise a retractile spring disposed in the inside thereof and connected ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Screw-Type Compressor for a Utility Vehicle

Номер: US20210010475A1

A screw compressor for a utility vehicle has at least one housing with at least one housing cover and with at least one rotor housing, at least one baffle plate and at least one seal. In the assembled state, an oil sump is present in the housing, wherein, with regard to the assembled state, the seal is arranged between housing cover and rotor housing and projects out of the oil sump. The seal at least partially separates the interior of the housing cover from the interior of the rotor housing. With regard to the assembled state, in the case of a substantially horizontal orientation of the screw-type compressor and in the case of a substantially horizontal orientation of the oil sump, the baffle plate is oriented substantially parallel to the upper level of the oil sump. 114-. (canceled)15. A screw compressor for a utility vehicle , comprising:at least one housing with at least one housing cover and with at least one rotor housing;at least one baffle plate; andat least one seal, whereinin an assembled state, an oil sump is present in the housing,in relation to the assembled state, the seal is arranged between the housing cover and the rotor housing and projects out of the oil sump,the seal at least partially separates an interior of the housing cover and an interior of the rotor housing from one another, andin relation to the assembled state, in the case of a substantially horizontal orientation of the screw compressor and in the case of a substantially horizontal orientation of the oil sump, the baffle plate is oriented substantially parallel to an upper level of the oil sump.16. The screw compressor as claimed in claim 15 , whereinthe baffle plate has at least one oil passage opening.17. The screw compressor as claimed in claim 15 , whereinthe baffle plate has multiple oil passage openings.18. The screw compressor as claimed in claim 15 , whereinthe baffle plate and the seal divide the interior of the screw compressor into multiple interconnected compartments.19. ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

GAS PRESSURE REDUCTION GENERATOR

Номер: US20150016952A1
Автор: Oxner Andrew
Принадлежит:

Gas Pressure Reduction Generator (GPRG) systems and methods for implementing a GPRG system are provided, where the GPRG systems comprise a gas inlet configured to receive a pressurized gas flow, at least one expander in gas flow receiving communication with the gas inlet wherein the expander is operable to convert the pressurized gas flow into mechanical energy and a depressurized gas flow, and a generator configured to convert the mechanical energy into electrical energy. 1. A gas pressure reduction generator system comprising in combination:A. a pressurized gas flow inlet;B. a pressurized gas speed governor in pressurized gas flow communication with the pressurized gas flow inlet;C. at least one pressurized gas expander having (i) a pressurized gas expander inlet in pressurized gas flow communication with the pressurized gas speed governor, (ii) a reduced pressure gas outlet, and iii) an expander shaft rotation monitor; andD. a power generating generator in rotational generator driving communication with the pressurized gas expander.2. The system of wherein the pressurized gas flow inlet is a pressurized natural gas flow inlet.3. The system of wherein the expander shaft rotation monitor is in communication with the pressurized gas speed governor.4. The system of wherein the expander is a screw expander.5. The system of wherein the expander is a lubricated expander.6. The system of further comprising (i) a lubrication oil separator/reservoir in lubrication oil receiving communication with the reduced pressure gas outlet and (ii) a lubrication oil pump in lubrication oil receiving communication with the lubrication oil separator/reservoir and in lubrication oil sending communication with the expander.7. The system of further comprising one or more lubrication oil heaters interposed (i) between the reduced pressure gas outlet and the lubrication oil separator/reservoir claim 6 , (ii) between the lubrication oil separator/reservoir and the lubrication oil pump claim 6 ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Compressor housing having pressure limitation, and method for operation

Номер: US20180017049A1
Принадлежит: Magna Powertrain Bad Homburg GmbH

A housing of an air-conditioning compressor comprising at least two housing components is proposed, wherein the at least two housing components are sealed with respect to each other and are connected to each other by means of screws, and the housing components comprise aluminum or an aluminum alloy and the screws are ultra-high-strength screws. UHS screws are means for further ensuring an excess pressure safety function.

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

Scroll compressor

Номер: US20210017985A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

A scroll compressor is provided in which a center of a back pressure chamber is eccentrically disposed relative to a center of a fixed scroll. For example, the center of the back pressure chamber may be moved towards a center of an orbiting scroll at a time of discharge, thereby preventing displacement of the fixed scroll and ensuring stability in orbital movement of the orbiting scroll.

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENERGY GENERATION AND FLUID TREATMENT

Номер: US20180023536A1
Принадлежит:

The system and method for energy generation along with fluid treatment includes but not limited to aeration, filteration and heat transfer or temperature control. The system may comprise at least one first enclosed chamber. Further plurality of nozzles are configured to allow flow of the fluid into the at least one first enclosed chamber. The system further comprises plurality of second chambers connected to the at least one first enclosed chamber through a network of pipes. Further the system comprises an aerofoil turbine mounted in the plurality of second chambers, wherein the aerofoil turbine is configured to receive a second fluid (example: atmospheric air) via plurality of inlets ports positioned on periphery of the aerofoil turbine. 1) A system for energy generation along with treatment for a motive fluid and an entrained fluid , the system comprising:at least one first enclosed chamber;a plurality of nozzles configured to allow flow of the motive fluid into the at least one first enclosed chamber;a plurality of second chambers connected to the at east one first enclosed chamber through a network of pipes; andan aerofoil turbine mounted in the plurality of second chambers, wherein the aerofoil turbine it configured to receive the entrained fluid via a plurality of inlets ports positioned on periphery of the aerofoil turbine.2) The system of claim 1 , further comprises at least one second enclosed chamber claim 1 , positioned downstream from the at least one first enclosed chamber.3) The system of claim 2 , further comprises at least one second aerofoil turbine positioned before the at least one second enclosed chamber.4) The system of claim 2 , wherein the at least one second chamber is configured to segregate the motive fluid and the entrained fluid claim 2 , allowing the motive fluid to flow into an overflowing chamber.5) The system of claim 2 , further comprises a third chamber connected to the at least one second chamber via a plurality of aerodynamic ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC BEARING BACKUP SYSTEM FOR CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR

Номер: US20180023584A1
Принадлежит:

A centrifugal compressor includes a casing, an impeller, a motor, a diffuser, a magnetic bearing, and a magnetic bearing backup system including at least one dynamic gas bearing and at least one hydrostatic gas bearing. The impeller is attached to a shaft rotatable about a rotation axis. The motor is configured and arranged to rotate the shaft in order to rotate the impeller. The magnetic bearing rotatably supports the shaft. The magnetic bearing backup system is configured and arranged to support the shaft when the magnetic bearing stops operating. The at least one dynamic gas bearing and the at least one hydrostatic gas bearing of the magnetic bearing backup system are disposed radially inwardly relative to the magnetic bearing. 1. A centrifugal compressor used to compress refrigerant and adapted to be used in a chiller system including an evaporator , a condenser , and an expansion mechanism , the centrifugal compressor comprising: 'an impeller attached to a shaft rotatable about a rotation axis;', 'a casing having an inlet portion and an outlet portion;'}a motor configured and arranged to rotate the shaft in order to rotate the impeller;a diffuser disposed in the outlet portion downstream of the impeller;a magnetic bearing rotatably supporting the shaft; and at least one dynamic gas bearing, and', 'at least one hydrostatic gas bearing,', 'the at least one dynamic gas bearing and the at least one hydrostatic gas bearing being disposed radially inwardly relative to the magnetic bearing., 'a magnetic bearing backup system configured and arranged to support the shaft when the magnetic bearing stops operating, the magnetic bearing backup system including'}2. The centrifugal compressor according to claim 1 , whereinthe at least one dynamic gas bearing and the at least one hydrostatic gas bearing are disposed adjacent to both ends of the shaft of the compressor in an axial direction, respectively.3. The centrifugal compressor according to claim 1 , whereinthe at least ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

Collapsible frictionless Vertical axis power generating wind/ocean current turbine

Номер: US20220042489A1
Принадлежит:

An improved turbine over the old horizontal and vertical axis turbines because of its ability to capture several times the amount of wind. The basic design and process of this new machine can also work in the ocean at capturing ocean currents. Being Omni-directional (not having to turn into the wind) gives it one efficiency over the 3 bladed turbine. Another efficiency all embodiments have is its frictionless exponent. This quality helps save on wear and tear and maintenance cost. Most if not all past turbines have a static presents, being built in one basic wind capturing position. This new turbine is more dynamic because it can hide from wind damage and then open to capture more wind than its predecessors. 1. A wind/ocean current capturing turbine , comprising:a. lower and upper sets of attached support members, comprising upper and lower rail arms, for the purpose of holding multiple wind/ocean current capturing components comprising sails sections;b. concealment of the multiple wind/ocean current capturing components, comprising sails sections, to protect the turbine from catastrophic wind/ocean current events such as tornadoes, windstorms, and hurricanes;c. the multiple wind/ocean current capturing components, comprising sails sections that deploy from capturing substantially zero square feet of air/ocean current to capturing a maximum square footage of air/ocean current while a deployment process combines smaller wind/ocean capturing components, comprising sails sections, into bigger wind/ocean current capturing components, comprising sails arrays;d. wherein the multiple wind/ocean current capturing components are operative to be released from wind/ocean current capturing mode, via stoppers, by letting spinning of a wind capturing apparatus stop when necessary; ande. wherein the multiple wind/ocean current capturing components are retractable into a protective position in case of catastrophic wind or ocean current events.2. A method by which a wind/ocean ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

MODULAR MULTI-AXIAL ROTOR

Номер: US20180026574A1
Автор: SIEGER CHARLES MARTIN
Принадлежит:

A modular, electricity generating apparatus comprises an elongate, central member comprising a first end and a second end; at least one foil disposed about the central member in fluid interacting relation thereto; the solar foil comprising an outer surface having photovoltaic properties; the first end and the second end dimensioned and configured to be connected to a connecting node; and, the elongate central member at least partially comprised of an electrically conductive material and configured to conduct electricity from at least one of the connecting nodes to the other of the connecting nodes. 1. A modular electricity generating apparatus comprising:an elongate, central member;at least one solar foil disposed about said central member in rotational relation thereto;said at least one solar foil at least partially comprising a photovoltaic outer surface;said central member further including at least a first end and a second end; andsaid elongate central member further including an electrically conductive material.2. The apparatus as recited in wherein said central member further comprises a stator member rigidly connected to the connecting nodes.3. The apparatus as recited in wherein said central member further comprises a shell rotationally disposed about said stator member.4. The apparatus as recited in wherein said stator and said shell at least partially comprise an electrical generator.5. The apparatus as recited in wherein said at least one solar foil is rigidly connected to said shell.6. The apparatus as recited in wherein said at least one solar foil is formed unitarily with said shell.7. The apparatus as recited in wherein said at least one solar foil includes at least one surface disposed helically about said central member.8. The apparatus as recited in wherein said at least one solar foil further comprises a reduced radius toward each of said first end and said second end claim 7 , providing clearance for adjacently disposed foils of others of said ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

Pump unit driven by an electric motor

Номер: US20150030476A1
Принадлежит: Continental Teves AG and Co oHG

The invention relates to a pump unit that can be driven by an electric motor, in particular for providing vacuum for a pneumatic brake booster, including a pump housing that can be closed by a working-chamber cover and at least one elastic displacement element, wherein a working chamber is bounded between the displacement element and the working-chamber cover and wherein inlet valves and outlet valves and inlet channels and outlet channels associated with the valves are associated with the working chamber. According to the invention, in order to reduce noise emissions, devices for reducing a contact surface between the working-chamber cover and the pump housing are provided.

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

RENEWABLE ENERGY MARINE HYDROKINETIC OR WIND TURBINE

Номер: US20170030326A1
Автор: Han Kyung Soo
Принадлежит:

Three controls, three variable gear assemblies, a hatch, and a variable torque and power generator (VT&PG), may be used independently and together to provide constant frequency and voltage output power and to increase the amount of output power generated with the same input water flow or wind speed. A three variable spur/helical gear assembly of sun and planetary gear sets is a mechanical three variable control and referred to herein as a Transgear™ gear assembly, simply Transgear. A hatch wraps around a waterwheel and may control the amount of water inlet to the system by opening and closing and may be controlled by Transgears and a VT&PG. Two Transgears may comprise a constant speed motor control and produce required frequency and voltage and be reduced in part count and complexity. The VT&PG of a marine hydrokinetic or wind power generator may be used as a low torque generator and a high power-rated generator in these applications and may generate more electric power than a conventional fixed power generator (the rotor axially aligned to overlap the stator in a conventional manner) over a wider input range. 1. A marine hydrokinetic electric or wind power generator comprisinga gearbox coupled to one of a propeller shaft and a waterwheel shaft, the gearbox comprising magnetic gears for slipping in the event of one of withstanding bursts of wind and water flow energy,a mechanical rotary frequency converter comprising three variables, responsive to one of a waterwheel shaft rotation and a propeller rotation shaft, the mechanical rotary frequency converter comprising at least one spur/helical gear assembly having equally spaced sets of planetary gears of a carrier and surrounding at least one sun gear integral with or attached to a shaft of the mechanical rotary frequency converter,a variable torque and power generator coupled to the mechanical rotary frequency converter and to an output shaft, the variable torque and power generator comprising a rotor and a stator ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

Device For Transforming Kinetic Energy Of Water Flowing In A Horizontal Direction Into Another Kind Of Energy

Номер: US20190031301A1
Автор: DE HAAS Pieter
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a device for transforming kinetic energy of water flowing in a horizontal direction into electric energy, comprising a semi-submerged, frame extending perpendicular to the direction of flow, comprising at least two vertical struts, a number of energy converters connected to said frame, the energy converters comprising a propeller on a propeller shaft in the direction of flow and a generator coupled to the propeller shaft and mooring means, wherein the frame comprises a horizontal connecting structure connecting the vertical struts at their lower ends and having a cross section with a surface area which is equal to or greater than the surface area of the cross section of the vertical struts and wherein the energy converters are connected to the frame by arms between the frame and the energy converters, the cross section of the arms being smaller than the cross section of the frame. 1. Device for transforming kinetic energy of water flowing in a horizontal direction into another kind of energy , the device comprising:a buoyant semi-submerged, at least partially hollow frame of which the main plane extends perpendicular to the direction of flow, the frame comprising at least two substantially vertical struts; anda number of energy converting units connected to said frame, each of the energy converting units comprising a propeller mounted on a substantial horizontal propeller shaft extending in the direction of flow and an energy converter of which the rotor is coupled to the propeller shaft,characterized inthat the frame is substantially U-shaped,that each of the energy converting units is connected to the frame by an arm extending between the frame and the energy converting units,that each arm connects a single energy converting unit to the frame, andthat the cross section of the arms is smaller than the smallest cross section of the frame.2. Device as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the frame comprises two vertical struts and two ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

SCROLL COMPRESSOR AND REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS

Номер: US20190032665A1
Принадлежит:

A scroll compressor includes a crank shaft , an orbiting scroll , and a second plug part . The crank shaft has a lubricant channel which allows lubricant to flow therethrough. The orbiting scroll is attached to the crank shaft and has a second inner channel that allows the lubricant supplied thereto through the crank shaft to outwardly flow therethrough. The second plug part serving as an adjustment part is provided in the second inner channel of the orbiting scroll and adjusts a flow amount of the lubricant flowing through the second inner channel 1. A scroll compressor comprising:a crank shaft having a lubricant channel which allows lubricant to flow therethrough;an orbiting scroll attached to the crank shaft;{'b': '6', 'inner channels provided in the orbiting scroll, including a first inner channel and a second inner channel, and allowing the lubricant supplied thereto through the crank shaft () to outwardly flow therethrough; and'}an adjustment part provided in the at least one second inner channel and configured to adjust a flow amount of the lubricant flowing through the at least one inner channel.2. The scroll compressor of claim 1 ,wherein the adjustment part has a through hole having a smaller area of a channel than an area of a channel for the lubricant in the at least one inner channel.3. The scroll compressor of claim 2 ,{'b': 1', '2', '2', '1, 'wherein, when a diameter of a hole of the at least one inner channel is R and a diameter of a hole of the through hole is R, following relationships are satisfied: R/R is from 30 to 50%.'}4. The scroll compressor of claim 1 , a discoidal base plate, and', 'a cylindrical part that projects from one surface of the base plate, and, 'wherein the orbiting scroll includes'}wherein one end of the at least one inner channel is connected to an inside of the cylindrical part at one end and an other end penetrates the base plate to an outer side of the base plate.5. The scroll compressor of claim 4 ,wherein a plug part that ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

VACUUM PUMP, AND FLEXIBLE COVER AND ROTOR USED IN VACUUM PUMP

Номер: US20190032669A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a vacuum pump that prevents invasion of foreign matter, such as rust and particles caused by a process gas, during the process of manufacturing a semiconductor wafer, and a flexible cover and a rotor that are used in the vacuum pump. A vacuum pump has a casing that has a gas inlet port and a gas outlet port, a rotor that has a recessed portion opened toward the gas inlet port and is fastened to a rotor shaft by a bolt disposed in the recessed portion. The recessed portion is provided with a flexible cover that has an outer peripheral portion supported on an end surface of the rotor that opposes the gas inlet port, and a central portion caved in the recessed portion of the rotor, the flexible cover covering the recessed portion by elastically deforming into a convex shape toward the recessed portion. 1. A vacuum pump , comprising:a casing that has an inlet port and an outlet port; and a rotor that has a recessed portion opened toward the inlet port and is fastened to a rotor shaft by a bolt disposed in the recessed portion,the vacuum pump further comprising a flexible cover that has an outer peripheral portion supported on an end surface of the rotor that opposes the inlet port, and a central portion caved in the recessed portion of the rotor, the flexible cover covering the recessed portion by elastically deforming into a convex shape toward the recessed portion.2. The vacuum pump according to claim 1 , further comprising a reinforcing cover that is disposed on the flexible cover to support the flexible cover that elastically deforms.3. The vacuum pump according to claim 2 , wherein the reinforcing cover has an outer diameter smaller than an outer diameter of the flexible cover.4. The vacuum pump according to claim 1 , further comprising a flat cover that is disposed adjacent to the flexible cover on the side opposite to the inlet port across the flexible cover claim 1 , and that supports the flexible cover.5. The vacuum pump according ...

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

TURBINE CONTROL

Номер: US20210033062A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a turbine control system and method. The turbine control system includes at least one control means accommodated on a turbine rotor wherein the control means is actuated by a controller in a first or second direction on a plane of the rotor turbine to control a rate of change of moment of inertia of the turbine and thereby controlling the operation of the turbine. The invention also provides a turbine farm including a plurality of turbines operating to provide a maximum and stable power output. The farm includes a master controller configured for controlling the operation of each of the plurality of turbines and individual controller of the turbines efficiently. 1. A control method for operating a turbine , the method comprising the steps of:actuating at least one control means coupled to the turbine in a first direction when the turbine operates above a rated power output on receipt of excess energy wherein a first portion of the excess energy is stored as energy of the actuated control means;storing a second portion of the excess energy in at least one storage means, andactuating at least one control means in a second direction by the stored energy when the turbine operates below the rated power output, wherein the at least one control means is actuated in the first direction or the second direction to control the rate of change of moment of inertia of the turbine.2. The method of wherein a controller encoded with instructions enabling the controller to actuate and control position claim 1 , speed and acceleration of the at least one control means thereby controlling the rate of change of moment of inertia (dI/dt) of the turbine in order to control a net torque acting on a drive train of the turbine.3. The method of wherein the at least one control means is actuated to move in the rotor plane radially outwards as the first direction or radially inwards as the second direction for providing the turbine a decelerating torque or an ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

MAGNETIC DRIVE, SEAL-LESS PUMP

Номер: US20170037854A1
Принадлежит:

A magnetic drive, seal-less combination axial air and water pump includes a housing having an inlet and an outlet at least one impeller mounted for rotation within the housing, and a magnetic drive surrounding the first rotor and the second rotor, the magnetic drive being configured to transmit torque to the first rotor and a second rotor at a location radially spaced from a central axis of the first rotor and the second rotor. 1. A magnetic drive , seal-less pump , comprising:a housing having an inlet and an outlet;at least one impeller mounted for rotation within the housing; anda magnetic drive surrounding the first rotor and the second rotor, the magnetic drive being configured to transmit torque to the first rotor and a second rotor at a location radially spaced from a central axis of the first rotor and the second rotor.2. The pump of claim 1 , wherein:the magnetic drive includes an inner magnetic array and a outer magnetic array.3. The pump of claim 2 , wherein:the inner magnetic array is generally cylindrical and is positioned interior to a wall of the housing; andthe outer magnetic array is generally cylindrical and is positioned exterior to the wall of the housing.4. The pump of claim 1 , wherein:the location radially spaced from the central axis is an outer portion of the impeller.5. The pump of claim 1 , wherein:the pump is a linear pump.6. The pump of claim 1 , wherein:the pump is devoid of fluid seals.7. The pump of claim 1 , wherein:the at least one impeller includes a first impeller and a second impeller;wherein the first impeller is a water impeller configured to pump water and having a generally hollow shaft from which a plurality of blades extend; andwherein the second impeller is an air impeller configured to pump air and having a generally hollow shaft from which a plurality of blades extend.8. The pump of claim 7 , wherein:the air impeller has a greater number of blades than the water impeller.9. The pump of claim 8 , wherein:the air impeller ...

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

Fuel System With Liquid Ring Pump With Centrifugal Air/Fuel Separator

Номер: US20150044016A1
Принадлежит: Woodward Inc

A fuel system incorporating a boost pump unit, a boost pump unit and method of pumping fuel are provided. The fuel system and boost pump unit are preferably self-priming and do not utilize an airframe mounted pump for supplying fuel for an aircraft combustor. The boost pump unit includes a liquid ring pump and an air/fuel separator. The air/fuel separator has an inlet and first and second outlet ports. The inlet is operably fluidly coupled to an outlet of the liquid ring pump. The air/fuel separator has an arcuate flow path. The first outlet port is in fluid communication with a radially outer portion of the arcuate flow path and the second outlet port is in fluid communication with a radially inner portion of the arcuate flow path. A return line connected to the first outlet port is configured to return fuel to the liquid ring pump.

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

Variable-capacity compressor control valve

Номер: US20210048009A1
Принадлежит: Fujikoki Corp

A variable-capacity compressor control valve that can efficiently cancel the influence of the refrigerant pressure acting on a main valve element and avoid increase in complexity of the structure and size of the control valve is provided. A pressure equalizing passage is provided which is adapted to guide a suction pressure Ps acting on the upper end of a main valve element to a Ps introduction chamber provided at the lower end of the main valve element so that the suction pressure Ps acts on the lower end of the main valve element. When an electromagnetic actuator or a solenoid portion thereof is not supplied with current i.e., when a valve orifice is fully open, the introduction of a pressure Pc in a crank chamber from Pc inlet/outlet ports into the Ps introduction chamber is stopped, and the suction pressure Ps is introduced into the Ps introduction chamber via the pressure equalizing passage so that the suction pressure Ps acts on the upper and lower ends of the main valve element.

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

VARIABLE-CAPACITY COMPRESSOR CONTROL VALVE

Номер: US20210048010A1
Принадлежит: FUJIKOKI CORPORATION

Provided is a variable-capacity compressor control valve that can cancel the influence of the refrigerant pressure acting on a main valve element without increasing the size of a valve body. A main valve element is provided with a suction pressure passage adapted to guide a suction pressure Ps acting on the upper end of the main valve element to a Ps introduction chamber provided at the lower end of the main valve element so that the suction pressure Ps acts on the lower end of the main valve element. A cross-sectional area Ab of a lower fit-inserted portion of the main valve element, an effective opening area Ac of a valve orifice, and a cross-sectional area Ad of an upper fit-inserted portion are equal to one another. 1. A variable-capacity compressor control valve , comprising:a main valve element including a main valve element portion; a valve chamber with a valve orifice, the valve orifice being adapted to be in contact with or away from the main valve element portion,', 'a Ps inlet/outlet port communicating with a suction chamber of a compressor,', 'a Pd introduction port arranged upstream of the valve orifice and communicating with a discharge chamber of the compressor, and', 'a Pc inlet/outlet port arranged downstream of the valve orifice and communicating with a crank chamber of the compressor;, 'a valve body including'}an electromagnetic actuator adapted to move the main valve element in a direction to open or close the valve orifice;a pressure-sensitive chamber adapted to receive a suction pressure Ps from the compressor via the Ps inlet/outlet port;a pressure-sensitive reaction member adapted to urge the main valve element in the direction to open or close the valve orifice in accordance with a pressure in the pressure-sensitive chamber,wherein:the Ps inlet/outlet port or the pressure-sensitive chamber is provided at one end of the main valve element so that the suction pressure Ps acts on the one end of the main valve element, andthe main valve element ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR EXCHANGING KINETIC ENERGY BETWEEN A FLUID AND A STRUCTURE MOVEABLE RELATIVE TO THE FLUID

Номер: US20180045169A1
Принадлежит: HTP TECHNOLOGIES B.V.

An apparatus for exchanging kinetic energy between a fluid and a structure moveable relative to the fluid and connected to the apparatus, including a channel enclosed by a channel wall connected with the structure, and adapted to guide the fluid, at least four identical blades moveable within the channel and being connected to an energy converter coupled with the structure. 116-. (canceled)17. An apparatus for exchanging kinetic energy between a fluid and a structure moveable relative to the fluid and connected to the apparatus , the apparatus comprising:a channel enclosed by a channel wall connected with the structure, the channel wall being adapted to guide the fluid;at least four substantially identical blades extending within the channel, being moveable within the channel and being connected to an energy converter coupled with the structure, the blades each comprising two substantially identical blade parts, separated by a hinge, extending in a radial plane in each position of the blades;wherein:the blades are adapted to perform a recurrent movement,in the flow direction with the main plane of the blades extend substantially perpendicular to the flow direction, andagainst the flow direction with the main plane of the blades extend substantially parallel to the flow direction, wherein between each pair of adjacent blades a wall joint is connected to the channel wall;a hinge joint being located in the centre of each hinge;a rod extends between each wall joint and the two adjacent hinge joints; andthe two blade halves adjacent to a wall joint extend orthogonal in each position of the blades.18. The apparatus as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the channel has a symmetrical cross section at the location of the blades claim 17 , the blades have been arranged symmetrically in the channel and that the wall joints are evenly distributed over the circumference of the cross section of the channel.19. The apparatus as claimed in claim 18 , wherein the blades halves each ...

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

Hydrokinetic Turbine Having Helical Tanks

Номер: US20190048846A1
Принадлежит: GT Hydrokinetic, LLC

A hydrokinetic energy system for producing electricity is provided. The system represents a hydrokinetic water turbine having a tubular body and an internal turbine that resides within a central pipe of the turbine. The tubular body is helix-like in shape and slowly rotates in a body of water in response to water currents. The tubular body includes two or more tanks of internal working fluid that is fluidically isolated from the body of water. Slow rotation of the turbine wheel produces a gravitational flow of internal working fluid through the tanks within the turbine. The gravitational flow of fluid turns the internal turbine at a high speed to generate electrical power. A method of generating electrical power using a hydrokinetic water turbine is also provided. 1. A hydrokinetic turbine , comprising:a helical tubular body;two or more blades configured to rotate the tubular body at a first RPM value in response to a hydrokinetic flow within a body of water;a central pipe in fluid communication with the tubular body, forming a fluid circuit;an internal working fluid that is disposed and fluidically sealed within the fluid circuit;an internal turbine that is disposed within the central pipe, wherein the internal turbine is configured to rotate at a second RPM value that is higher than the first RPM in response to gravitational flow of the internal working fluid through the central pipe during rotation of the tubular body;an internal shaft disposed along the central pipe configured to rotate with the internal turbine, and extending from the central pipe; anda first generator that is mechanically coupled to the internal shaft, such that rotation of the internal shaft causes the first generator to produce a first electrical output.2. The hydrokinetic turbine of claim 1 , wherein: the first portion of the tubular body serves as a first tank configured to hold a first volume of the internal working fluid,', 'the second portion of the tubular body serves as a second tank ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

Linear compressor

Номер: US20210054832A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

The present disclosure relates to a linear compressor. The linear compressor according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a shell, a cylinder, a piston, and a muffler. Also, an internal space in which at least a portion of the muffler is inserted is formed in the piston, and the muffler is disposed in contact with the inner wall of the piston forming the internal space.

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

Multi-Stage Compressor and Method of Controlling the Same

Номер: US20210054845A1
Автор: Seong Bin JEONG
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co, Kia Motors Corp

A multi-stage compressor includes a compression module configured to compress a refrigerant therein through reciprocation of a plurality of pistons provided in a front housing, a rear housing coupled to the front housing to define an internal space between the front housing and the rear housing; a separation plate located between the front housing and the rear housing to separate the internal space between the front housing and the rear housing into a front space and a rear space; and a partition wall coupled to the rear housing to partition the rear space into an injection space before a refrigerant injected thereinto is primarily compressed, a primary discharge space from which the refrigerant is discharged in a primary compressed state by some of the pistons, and a secondary discharge space from which the primary compressed refrigerant is discharged.

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR RAISING DEEP OCEAN WATER

Номер: US20200049135A1
Автор: Edwards Douglas
Принадлежит:

Methods and systems for raising deep ocean water include pumping a quantity of fluid through at least one hose. At least one turbine is driven with the quantity of fluid pumped through at least one hose. At least one pump is driven with the at least one turbine. A second quantity of fluid is sucked into the at least one pump and driven through at least a second hose. 1. A method for raising deep ocean water comprising:pumping a quantity of fluid through at least one hose;driving at least one turbine with the quantity of fluid pumped through at least one hose;driving at least one pump with the at least one turbine; andsucking in a second quantity of fluid into the at least one pump and driving the second quantity of fluid through at least a second hose.2. A system for raising deep ocean water comprising:at least one hose, wherein a quantity of fluid is pumped through the at least one hose;at least one turbine driven with the quantity of fluid pumped through at least one hose;at least one pump driven with the at least one turbine; anda second quantity of fluid sucked into the at least one pump, wherein the second quantity of fluid is driven through at least a second hose. This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/658,101 filed Jul. 24, 2017, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/397,046 filed Oct. 24, 2014, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,732,735 issued Aug. 15, 2017, which claims benefit of International Application No. PCT/GB2013/000171 filed Apr. 19, 2013, which claims the benefit of GB Application No. 1207517.2 filed Apr. 30, 2012 and GB Application No. 1211230.6 filed Jun. 25, 2012, the entire disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.The present disclosure is generally related to raising water and more particularly is related an apparatus, system, and method for raising deep ocean water.A low cost method raising water is required for commercial application. At present, ocean thermal energy ...

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

Gravity power and desalination technology system

Номер: US20170051717A1
Автор: Dongho Kim
Принадлежит: Individual

A gravity power and desalination technology system is provided, including a heat storage apparatus, an inner tube portion, a hot-air and vapor generator, and venting holes, a corrugated tube portion, an outer tube portion, an updraft wind power generator, and an artificial hydro power generator. The heat storage apparatus is provided in a lower portion and configured. The inner tube portion has an inner vent portion inside and disposed vertically over the heat storage apparatus. The hot-air and vapor generator is disposed between the heat storage apparatus and the inner tube portion. The venting holes are bored through the inner tube portion obliquely outwards. The corrugated tube portion is provided on a top portion of the outer tube portion. The updraft wind power generator and the artificial hydro power generator are installed in the lower portions of the inner vent portion and the outer vent portion, respectively.

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

Floating Wave Energy Conversion Island Platforms

Номер: US20190055914A1
Принадлежит:

A platform for exploiting the energy contained in waves operating in a marine environment and floating on the sea is disclosed. This comprises a submerged portion existing below a sea surface, an emerged portion existing above the sea surface, and a partially submerged wave power generation mechanism portion including the sea surface and coupling the submerged portion and the emerged portion. 1. A platform for marine use floating in a sea , comprising:a submerged portion existing below a sea surface, the submerged portion including a ballast for the platform maintaining an upright position in a water and a plurality of chambers sequentially stacked on the ballast;an emerged portion existing above the sea surface; anda wave power generation mechanism portion including the sea surface and coupling the submerged portion and the emerged portion, the wave power generation mechanism portion further including a plurality of floats floating on the sea surface and traveling along float support columns between the submerged and emerged portions, the emerged portion including a generation chamber housing a converter for converting upward and downward movements of the plurality of floats propelled by waves into a continuous unidirectional circular movement and a generator for generating power by the continuous unidirectional circular movement.2. The platform of wherein the ballast includes a fixed ballast the weight of which is fixed and a variable ballast the weight of which can vary by changing an amount of sea water filled therein.3. The platform of wherein the variable ballast is configured as a variable ballast chamber the bottom of which is defined by the fixed ballast.4. The platform of wherein a gyroscope chamber is stacked on the variable ballast chamber claim 3 , the bottom of the gyroscope chamber being defined by the ceiling of the variable ballast chamber and the gyroscope chamber housing a disk functioning as a gyroscope.5. The platform of wherein one or more ...

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

FLOATING MARINE WIND TURBINE

Номер: US20190055928A1
Принадлежит:

Multiple horizontal axis type rotors are coaxially attached along the upper section of an elongate torque transmitting tower/driveshaft, The tower/driveshaft projects upward from a cantilevered bearing means, and is bent downwind, until the rotors become sufficiently aligned with the wind to rotate the entire tower/driveshaft, Power is drawn from the shaft at the base. Surface mount, subsurface mount, and marine installations, including a sailboat, are disclosed. Blade-to-blade lashing, and vertical axis rotor blades may also be included. Vertical and horizontal axis type rotor blades may be interconnected along the length of the tower/driveshaft to form a structural lattice, and the central shaft may even be eliminated. Aerodynamic lifting bodies or tails, buoyant lifting bodies, buoyant rotor blades, and methods of influencing the tilt of the rotors, can help elevate the structure. This wind turbine can have as few as one single moving part. 1. A windmill comprising:a base means, said base means comprising a first bearing means and a load;an elongate torque transmission means, having a longitudinal axis of rotation and generally having a basal end and a distal end;a horizontal axis type rotor, having an axis of rotation; a substantially non-rotating atmospherically buoyant lifting body having a positive buoyancy, and further having a second bearing means;wherein: said elongate torque transmission means is retained with rotational freedom proximate said basal end by said first bearing means; said elongate torque transmission means is retained with rotational freedom proximate said distal end by said second bearing means, whereby said elongate torque transmission means is suspended from said lifting body, said buoyancy of said lifting body serving to elevate said rotor and at least a portion of said elongate torque transmission means; said elongate torque transmission means is rotationally coupled to said load; said horizontal axis type rotor is coaxially attached ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

Liquid Pump, Motor And Shaft Sleeve Unit Thereof

Номер: US20170058908A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid pump includes a motor and an impeller. The motor includes a stator, a rotor, a base body and a shaft sleeve unit supporting the rotor for rotation. The shaft sleeve unit includes a fixing member fixed in the base body, a bearing received in the fixing member and surrounding the rotary shaft, and a resilient buffering member disposed between the fixing member and the bearing. The impeller is coupled to the rotor. 1. A motor comprisinga stator;a rotor comprising a rotary shaft having an output end;a base body ; anda shaft sleeve unit received in the base body and supporting the rotor for rotation, the shaft sleeve unit comprising a fixing member fixed in the base body, a bearing received in the fixing member and surrounding the rotary shaft, and a resilient buffering member disposed between the fixing member and the bearing.2. The motor of claim 1 , wherein one of an outer surface of the fixing member and an inner surface of the base body is formed with a protrusion claim 1 , the other of the outer surface of the fixing member and the inner surface of the base body is formed with a slot claim 1 , and the protrusion is engaged in the slot to connect the fixing member to the base body.3. The motor of claim 1 , wherein one of an inner surface of the buffering member and an outer surface of the bearing is formed with an annular protrusion claim 1 , the other of the inner surface of the buffering member and the outer surface of the bearing is formed with an annular groove claim 1 , and the annular protrusion is engaged in the annular groove to connect the bearing with the buffering member.4. The motor of claim 1 , wherein one of an outer surface of the buffering member and an inner surface of the fixing member is formed with an annular protrusion claim 1 , the other of the outer surface of the buffering member and the inner surface of the fixing member is formed with an annular groove claim 1 , and the annular protrusion is engaged in the annular groove to connect ...

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20-02-2020 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method For Extracting Energy From A Fluid

Номер: US20200056577A1
Автор: Denniss Thomas
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and method is disclosed for extracting energy from an oscillating working fluid, such as ocean waves. The apparatus () comprises an internal flow passage () for the working fluid, a turbine () and a flow control device (), each of the turbine () and the flow control device () being in direct fluid communication with the flow passage (), wherein in use the flow control device () is selectively moveable between a first configuration in which the flow control device () is open to allow a flow of the working fluid, such as air, to exit the flow passage () therethrough, and a second configuration in which the flow control device () restricts a flow of the working fluid therethrough. In such an instance, the working fluid then must enter the flow passage () via the turbine (), which can be harnessed to generate electricity. 1. Apparatus for extracting energy from an oscillating working fluid , the apparatus comprising a flow passage for the working fluid , a turbine and a flow control device , each of the turbine and the flow control device being in direct fluid communication with the flow passage , wherein in use the flow control device is selectively moveable between a first configuration in which the flow control device is open to allow a flow of the working fluid to exit the flow passage therethrough and bypass the turbine , rather than for any significant quantity of working fluid to leave the flow passage via the turbine , and a second configuration in which the flow control device restricts a flow of the working fluid therethrough , such that a flow of the working fluid enters the flow passage via the turbine.2. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flow control device changes the configuration of access to the flow passage in response to changes in the pressure and/or direction of flow of the oscillating working fluid.3. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flow control device is fully closable so as to facilitate the flow of working ...

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20-02-2020 дата публикации

Power generating windbags and waterbags

Номер: US20200056584A1
Автор: Yik Hei Sia
Принадлежит: Individual

An airborne wind turbine system for generation of power via windbags and waterbags.

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

TIDAL CURRENT ENERGY GENERATING DEVICE

Номер: US20220082076A1
Принадлежит:

A tidal current energy generating device includes a generator, a connecting shaft, an impeller and an adjustment assembly. The impeller includes an impeller hub and an impeller blade arranged thereon. The impeller hub is connected with the connecting shaft, and the generator is connected with the impeller hub. The impeller blade is driven under the action of a tidal current to drive the impeller hub to rotate synchronously around an axis of the connecting shaft, driving the generator to generate electricity. The adjustment assembly is connected with the impeller blade, and can be driven to swing under the action of the tidal current to drive the impeller blade to rotate around the axis of the impeller blade relative to the impeller hub, thereby adjusting the angle of the impeller blade. 1. A tidal current energy generating device , comprising:a generator;a connecting shaft;an impeller; andan adjustment assembly;wherein the impeller comprises an impeller blade and an impeller hub, and the impeller blade is arranged on the impeller hub; the impeller hub is connected with the connecting shaft, and the generator is connected with the impeller hub; the impeller blade is configured to drive the impeller hub to rotate synchronously around an axis of the connecting shaft under an action of a tidal current, so as to drive the generator to generate electricity;the adjustment assembly is connected with the impeller blade; the adjustment assembly is configured to swing under the action of the tidal current to drive the impeller blade to rotate around an axis of the impeller blade relative to the impeller hub to adjust an angle of the impeller blade, such that an energy received by the impeller blade from the tidal current is adjusted to adjust a rotating speed of the impeller blade around the axis of the connecting shaft, adjusting a power of the generator.2. The tidal current energy generating device of claim 1 , wherein the adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment wheel ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

POWER GENERATING WINDBAGS AND WATERBAGS

Номер: US20220090576A1
Автор: SIA Yik Hei
Принадлежит:

Self-enabled means of sustainable energies generation and storage. Self-sufficiency in conversion of propulsion energies. Decarbonization of the global shipping industry. Empowering the blue ocean fleet of merchant liners with self-created propulsion power. Backed up by grid energy storage systems; and low carbon bunkers. To break free from the shackles of dirty energies; from being slaves of energy poverty. To achieve energy independence! Including: sustainable energies generation systems using wind-sails; pontoons; pliable; flexible semi-solid shrouds; made of plastics; polymers; etc. to capture fluids; channelling it through constricted tunnels to drive wind turbines; tidal turbines; etc. integrated with drones; robotic technologies for conversion into renewable electricity. An extremely scalable system, apparatus, equipment, techniques and ecosystem configured to produce renewable green energy with high productivity and efficiency. 1900901. A system () for self-generation and storage of renewable propulsion energies for ocean vessels (); wherein said decarbonization and conversion from fossil energies to green energies are enabled by means of:{'b': 920', '921', '905', '906, "a plurality of panels () embedded with a multitude of wind and tidal turbine units (); for the extraction and conversion of wind and tidal energies into electricity for driving the ship's electrified engine (); propeller ();"}{'b': '901', 'claim-text': [{'b': 910', '904', '902', '903', '904, 'i': 'a', 'a batteries storage system () comprising: grid storage batteries(′); including: transformer (); rectifier or inverter (); operating batteries (″);'}, {'b': 910', '509', '549', '704', '907', '908', '909, 'i': b', 'z', 'z', 'z, 'a hydrogen storage system () including means of: conversion by electrolyzers (); storage in tank (); liquid ammonia tank (); cylinders (); dissociation of hydrogen from ammonia using PEM-catalytic membrane (); and the reconversion of hydrogen into electricity using fuel- ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

Scroll compressor

Номер: US20220090600A1
Принадлежит: Hanon Systems Corp

A scroll compressor including a center housing; a front housing fastened to the center housing and forming a suction chamber; a rear housing fastened to the center housing and forming a compression mechanism accommodation space. Fixed scroll is in the compression mechanism accommodation space. An orbiting scroll interposes between the center housing and the fixed scroll forming a compression chamber together with the fixed scroll. Fixed scroll may include a fixed scroll end plate and a fixed scroll side plate protruded from outer circumferential portion of fixed scroll end plate, fastened to the center housing, and forming orbiting space of orbiting scroll. Outer circumferential portion of the center housing may be formed with an inflow hole for communicating with the suction chamber. Distal end surface of the fixed scroll side plate is formed with a suction port for guiding the refrigerant of the inflow hole to the compression chamber.

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

Hydroelectricity and Compressed-air Power Converter System

Номер: US20170074230A1
Автор: Lowell James Arthur
Принадлежит:

A hydroelectricity and compressed-air power converter system includes a first fill pool, a plurality of internal fill tanks, an external fill tank, a wave channel, a plurality of air-generator systems, a second fill pool, at least one air storage tank, and at least one generator system. The first fill pool is intermittently in fluid communication with the external fill tank through the plurality of internal fill tanks while the external fill tank is intermittently in fluid communication with the second fill pool through the wave channel. The second fill pool is selectively in fluid communication with the first fill pool through the at least one generator system so that a set amount of water can be circulated within the power converter system as it generates compressed-air from the plurality of air-generator systems and hydroelectricity from the at least one generator system. 1. A hydroelectricity and compressed-air power converter system comprises:a first fill pool;a plurality of internal fill tanks;an external fill tank;a wave channel;a plurality of air-generator systems;a second fill pool;at least one air storage tank;at least one generator system;the first fill pool being intermittently in fluid communication with the external fill tank through the plurality of internal fill tanks;the external fill tank being intermittently in fluid communication with the second fill pool through the wave channel;the plurality of air-generator systems being connected along the wave channel;each of the plurality of air-generator systems being discretely in fluid communication with the at least one air storage tank though a collection pipe of the at least one air storage tank; andthe second fill pool being continuously in fluid communication with the first fill pool through the at least one generator system.2. The hydroelectricity and compressed-air power converter system as claimed in comprises:each of the plurality of internal fill tanks being linearly positioned with each other ...

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22-03-2018 дата публикации

SYSTEMS, METHODS AND DEVICES FOR ELECTRO-OSMOTIC PROPULSION IN A MICROFLUIDIC ENVIRONMENT

Номер: US20180078902A1
Принадлежит:

Systems, methods and devices are provided for electro-osmotic propulsion in a microfluidic environment. These systems, methods and devices can include a body having a channel comprising a pair of open ends, and a plurality of electrodes coupled to the body, wherein the electrodes are configured to generate a voltage and cause an electro-osmotic flow of a fluid through the channel. In many of the embodiments, an on-board power supply coupled to the body is provided for generating voltage across the electrodes. In some embodiments, the channel comprises a cylindrical shape having a circular cross-sectional area. 1. A method of propelling a structure in a microfluidic environment , the method comprising:generating a voltage across a plurality of electrodes coupled to the structure, wherein the structure includes a channel having a pair of open ends; andcreating an electro-osmotic flow of a fluid, based on the generated voltage, through the channel.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the voltage is generated by an on-board power supply coupled to the structure.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the on-board power supply comprises a biofuel cell.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the on-board power supply comprises an aluminum-air battery.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of electrodes includes a gold cathode and an aluminum anode.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the voltage is generated by an external power supply outside of the microfluidic environment.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the external power supply is configured to emit microwaves or RF radiation.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel comprises a cylindrical shape.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel comprises a tapered cone shape.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel includes a cross-sectional area having a circular shape.11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the circular cross-sectional area includes a diameter between 100 nm and 2000 μm.12. The method of claim ...

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for Generating Electricity With Pressurized Water and Air Flow Media

Номер: US20200080531A1
Принадлежит: Carroll Hector LLC

A facility for generating electricity, including a water source and a plurality of penstocks adapted for selective flow communication with the water source for delivering water from the water source to a turbine electricity generator. An electricity distribution system is provided having a first component adapted to deliver electricity generated by the turbine electricity generator to an electric grid and an alternative second component adapted to use the electricity to power an air compressor. A compressed air storage reservoir is provided for storing air compressed by the air compressor, including an outlet for selectively delivering the compressed air to the plurality of penstocks according to a predetermined sequence for providing energy to the water contained in the penstock to propel the water from the penstock to the turbine.

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

Multifunctional wind turbine / hydro turbine and their assembly for multiple applications and uses

Номер: US20190085819A1
Автор: VU Tuan Nghiem
Принадлежит:

The present invention concerns a device transforming the energy from fluid flows into mechanical and electrical energy. The sources of primary energy are wind for the wind turbine version, or hydraulic flows such as marine or river currents, waves and tides, etc. for the water or hydro turbine version. 211831111212861261212) Device according to claim 1 , characterized in that the fluid guiding system () is arranged regularly around the rotor (). In the safety stop position claim 1 , the fluid guides envelop completely the rotor (). The fluid guides consist of flat walls ( claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , ) or curved walls ( claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , ). Each fluid guide () is equipped with a rotation system that turns on its own axis () ( claim 1 , claim 1 , and ) in parallel to the rotor rotation axis (). The fluid guides () make of a regular structure (and ) or a reinforced structure (and ). The position of the fluid guides () depends on the speed of the rotor and of the fluids eventually. In case of aggressive flow or excessive rotor speed claim 1 , the fluid guides gradually close up to the safety stop position ( claim 1 , claim 1 , and ) in the form of a cylinder claim 1 , a pseudo-cylinder or a polygonal tube which allows to lighten the impacts of excessive flow on the structure of the said device (). The orientation angle α of the fluid guides () takes absolute values between 0° and 80° ( claim 1 , and ): in safety stop position the angle α is at 0° claim 1 , in operating condition the optimum value of the angle α takes absolute values between 50° and 70° claim 1 , with a value of 60° recommended for the best efficiency by orienting flows having harmful effects on the rotor rotation towards the leading vane and by significantly decreasing the force of the pressed flows on the return vane (). The ratio D/D takes values between 1/1 and 4/1 claim 1 , this envelops aforesaid typical devices (wind turbines/water turbines) with claim 1 , and fluid guides ( claim 1 ...

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05-05-2022 дата публикации

PROPELLER

Номер: US20220135195A1
Принадлежит: Sharrow Engineering LLC

A propeller having a plurality of blades extending radially outward from a hub, the blades forming a loop. Each loop having an intake portion, an exhaust portion and a tip portion extending radially outward from the hub and a gap between the intake root and the exhaust root. The tip portion of each of the blades is 30%-75% of the blade, the tip portion beginning at a first deviation from zero of the roll value and extending to 90 degrees, wherein roll value is zero in a plane parallel to the hub axis, and wherein the blades have a vertical angle between −45 degrees and 45 degrees throughout.

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19-03-2020 дата публикации

FLUID FLOW CONTROL AND DELIVERY VIA MULTIPLE FLUID PUMPS

Номер: US20200088186A1
Принадлежит:

A fluid delivery apparatus includes controller hardware, a diaphragm pump, a positive displacement pump, and a fluid conduit extending between the diaphragm pump and the positive displacement pump. During operation, and delivering fluid to a downstream recipient, the controller hardware draws fluid into a chamber of the diaphragm pump from a fluid source container. The controller hardware applies pressure to the chamber of the diaphragm pump to output the fluid in the chamber of the diaphragm pump downstream through the fluid conduit to the positive displacement pump. During application of the pressure to the chamber and outputting the fluid in the chamber of the diaphragm pump downstream, the controller hardware activates the positive displacement pump to pump the fluid from the positive displacement pump to the downstream recipient. 1. A method comprising:drawing fluid into a chamber of a first fluid pump;operating the first fluid pump to output the fluid in the chamber of the first pump downstream through a conduit to a second fluid pump, the first fluid pump measuring delivery of fluid to the second fluid pump; andduring operation of the first fluid pump, activating operation of the second fluid pump, the second fluid pump pumping the fluid received from the first fluid pump to a recipient.2. The method as in further comprising:controlling a valve disposed between the first fluid pump and the second fluid pump, control of the valve adjusting a flow rate of the fluid from the first fluid pump through the second fluid pump to a recipient.3. The method as in further comprising:controlling a flow of fluid from different fluid sources into the first fluid pump.4. The method as in further comprising:via an air elimination filter disposed in the conduit between the first fluid pump and the second fluid pump, removing gas from the flowing fluid.5. The method as in further comprising:controlling a rate of fluid flowing through the first fluid pump via operation of the ...

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

LINEAR COMPRESSOR

Номер: US20210095653A1
Принадлежит:

A linear compressor includes a compressor body configured to compress a refrigerant. The compressor body includes a cylinder, a discharge valve, a groove, a gas hole, and a flow restrictor. The cylinder receives a piston. The discharge valve is configured to open and close one side of the cylinder and define a compression space for the refrigerant together with the piston. The groove is defined in an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder and into which at least a portion of the refrigerant discharged through the discharge valve is introduced. The gas hole is defined in the groove to pass through the cylinder. The flow restrictor includes twisting wires made of different materials and is disposed to be wound around the groove. 1. A linear compressor comprising: a cylinder that receives a piston and that defines a moving path of the piston;', 'a discharge valve that is configured to open and close the cylinder and that defines a compression space for compressing the refrigerant with the piston;', 'at least one groove that is defined at an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder and that is configured to receive at least a portion of the refrigerant that is discharged from the discharge valve;', 'at least one gas hole that is defined at the at least one groove and that extends through the cylinder; and', 'a flow restrictor that includes twisting wires and is disposed in the at least one groove, wherein the twisting wires include different materials from each other., 'a compressor body configured to compress a refrigerant, the compressor body comprising2. The linear compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the twisting wires of the flow restrictor comprise:a first wire that includes a material configured to degrade at or above a predetermined temperature; anda second wire having heat resistance greater than the first wire.3. The linear compressor according to claim 2 , wherein the first wire is at least partially wound around the second wire.4. The linear ...

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28-03-2019 дата публикации

Method for controlling a wave-energy system by determining the excitation force applied by waves incident upon a moving part of the said system

Номер: US20190093623A1
Принадлежит: IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN

The invention relates to the real-time determination of the forces applied by waves incident upon the moving part ( 2 ) of a wave-energy system ( 1 ). The method according to the invention is based on the construction of a model of the radiation force applied to the moving part ( 2 ) and a model of the dynamics of the wave-energy system ( 1 ). The invention uses only measurements of the kinematics of the moving part ( 2 ) and the force applied by the conversion machine ( 3 ) to the moving part ( 2 ).

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26-03-2020 дата публикации

Production of mechanical/electrical energy from heat energy with and by the use of buoyancy factor on evaporation or sublimation and condensation

Номер: US20200095896A1
Автор: Sudarshan K.C.
Принадлежит: Individual

There are various source of heat energy. Amongst the various sources Solar energy, waste heat form garbage, waste heat from transformers, waste heat from chemical reactions, waste heat from plant and machinery, heat from geo-thermal or the vast heat energy lying in the seas and oceans are some of the major ones which are free and unused. Apart from these, we can also produce heat energy from fuels like fossil fuels, hydrogen gas, forest products etc. A lot of heat energy is being wasted and though converted to mechanical or electric energy it is not that efficient. However, using the evaporation or sublimation and condensation process brought about through difference in temperature and the use of buoyancy factor to increase the efficiency of the energy production, the heat energy can be converted to mechanical or electrical energy in excess of hundred percent. Moreover, heat energy obtained from hydrolysis of some chemicals like salts or hydroxides and their dehydration for reuse or the heat stored as latent heat on melting of salts can be utilized for huge storage of energy for some months or more and use it through this invention method. The energy lying in the water under the oceans during winter can be easily utilized for production of huge energy when there are very low (freezing) temperatures on the surface of the earth.

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03-07-2014 дата публикации

Caisson Breakwater Module

Номер: US20140183122A1
Принадлежит: ELECTRIC WAVES S L

A caisson breakwater module having an upwave and a downwave side and incorporating an oscillating water column, the caisson breakwater comprising a base installed on the sea bed and a lid adapted to be positioned on top of said base, the base defining a water inlet on the upwave side and further defining a water oscillation chamber, and the lid defining a breakwater section on the upwave side, a turbine chamber, one or more air ducts connected with said turbine chamber and an additional substantially sealed chamber. The invention further relates to a breakwater comprising a plurality of such modules and a lid suitable for use in such modules.

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08-04-2021 дата публикации

Suction damping case

Номер: US20210102556A1
Принадлежит: Hanon Systems Corp

Disclosed is a suction damping case. A refrigerant introduced into the suction damping case flows for a predetermined period of time at reduced pressure and speed, and then is discharged to the outside of the body, so that a damping function can be made. When the suction damping case is coupled to a rear housing, a hook and an embossing prevents the suction damping case from being separated.

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04-04-2019 дата публикации

ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATOR

Номер: US20190101100A1
Принадлежит:

An electrical power generator includes a first part having an elongated shape, a first end and a second end. The first part is arranged for attachment to a base in correspondence with the first end and configured to be located in a fluid and configured such that, when said fluid moves, the first part generates vortices in said fluid so that a lift force is generated on the first part, which produces an oscillating movement of the first part. In addition, the generator includes a subsystem configured for converting the oscillating movement of the first part into electrical energy. The subsystem is at least partially housed within the first part. 1. An electrical power generator comprising:a first part, the first part having an elongated shape, a first end and a second end, the first part being arranged for attachment to a base in correspondence with the first end, the first part being configured to be located in a fluid and configured such that, when said fluid moves, the first part generates vortices in said fluid so that a lift force is generated on the first part, which produces an oscillating movement of the first part; anda subsystem for converting the oscillating movement of the first part into electrical energy;whereinthe subsystem is at least partially housed within the first part.2. The electrical power generator according to claim 1 , wherein the subsystem is completely housed within the first part.3. The electrical power generator according to claim 1 , wherein the second end is at a distance H above the first end claim 1 , and wherein the subsystem is placed at a distance of more than 0.05 H above the first end claim 1 , such as at a distance of more than 0.3 H or more than 0.4 H above the first end claim 1 , and optionally at a distance of at least 0.1 H below the second end claim 1 , such as at a distance of more than 0.2 H or more than 0.3 H below the second end.4. The electrical power generator according to claims 1 , further comprising a second part ...

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

FLUID COMPRESSOR

Номер: US20220170463A1
Автор: Cho Chong Du
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a fluid compressor comprising: a driving module comprising a driving motor embedded in a motor case; and a compression module comprising a rotor, which is rotatably driven by a driving motor and which has a plurality of variable blades radially provided along the outer peripheral surface thereof, a rotor housing for encompassing the rotor, and a cover of the rotor, for closing the rotor housing, wherein the compression modules are stacked and airtight to block contact between fluid passing through the compression module and air outside the compression module, so that the fluid flowing into any one compression module sequentially passes through the remaining compression modules. The rotary shafts provided in each center of the rotors are connected a shaft coupler. The present invention simultaneously achieves a high-efficiency compression ratio and reduces noise caused by the excessive velocity of any compression module. 1. A fluid compressor comprising:a driving module comprising a driving motor and a motor case in which the driving motor is embedded; anda compression module comprising a rotor, which is rotatably driven by means of the driving motor and which has a plurality of variable blades radially provided along the outer peripheral surface thereof, a rotor housing for encompassing the rotor, and a cover of the rotor, for closing the rotor housing,wherein the compression modules are assembled in a form in which two or more compression modules are stacked, the respective compression modules airtightly come in close contact with each other so as to block contact between a fluid passing through the compression module and air outside the compression module, so that the fluid flowing into any one compression module sequentially passes through the remaining compression modules, all the compression modules are driven by means of one driving motor, and rotary shafts provided in each center of the rotors inside the respective compression ...

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

Air turbine for applications in wave energy conversion

Номер: US20160108885A1
Принадлежит: INSTITUTO SUPERIOR TÉCNICO

The present invention relates to an air turbine capable of without change in its rotational velocity direction, efficiently absorbing the energy associated with a pressure difference between two spaces (A) and (B) of successively changing sign, as in the case of sea wave energy systems. The turbine comprises two sets of blades (I) and (II), each of which is similar to the blade system of a conventional turbine of radial-, mixed- or axial-flow type. The turbine also comprises a system of ducts that connect spaces (A) and (B) through any of the two blade sets (I) and (II). The turbine may be equipped with a fast-acting valve that stops the flow through one or both blade sets (I) and (II).

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

Pulseless positive displacement pump and method of pulselessly displacing fluid

Номер: US20160108904A1
Принадлежит: GRACO MINNESOTA INC

A double displacement pump includes an inlet manifold, an outlet manifold, a first fluid cavity between the inlet manifold and the outlet manifold, a second fluid cavity between the inlet manifold and the outlet manifold, and a drive system that includes a housing defining an internal pressure chamber, a piston disposed within the internal pressure chamber and having a first and second pull chambers and a central slot for receiving a drive, a first pull with a free end slidably secured within the first pull chamber and a second pull with a free end slidably secured within the second pull chamber, and a first fluid displacement member coupled to the first pull and a second fluid displacement member coupled to the second pull.

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

Rolling diaphragm pump

Номер: US20210123429A1
Принадлежит: Nippon Pillar Packing Co Ltd

A rolling diaphragm pump that can inhibit an increase in cost with a simple configuration is provided. A rolling diaphragm pump 1 includes: a housing 2; a piston 3 disposed so as to be slidable relative to an inner peripheral surface of the housing 2 and reciprocatable in an axial direction; a rolling diaphragm 4 having a movable portion 41 disposed at one end portion in the axial direction of the piston 3 and reciprocatable together with the piston 3, a fixed portion 42 fixed to the housing 2, and a flexible connecting portion 43 connecting the movable portion 41 and the fixed portion 42 to each other; a pump chamber 5 defined by the rolling diaphragm 4 at one side in the axial direction within the housing 2 and into and from which a transport fluid is sucked and discharged by changing a volume of an interior of the pump chamber 5 by deformation of the connecting portion 43 due to reciprocation of the piston 3; and a working fluid chamber 6 defined by another end portion in the axial direction of the piston 3 at another side in the axial direction within the housing 2 and into and from which a working fluid is supplied and discharged, thereby causing the piston 3 to reciprocate.

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02-04-2020 дата публикации

Scroll compressor with wrap having gradually decreasing thickness

Номер: US20200102957A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

A scroll compressor is provided that may include a casing; a drive motor provided at an inner space of the casing; a rotational shaft coupled to a rotor of the drive motor, and rotated together with the rotor; a frame provided below the drive motor; a fixed scroll provided below the frame, and having a fixed wrap; and an orbiting scroll provided between the frame and the fixed scroll, having an orbiting wrap so as to form a compression chamber including a suction chamber, an intermediate pressure chamber, and a discharge chamber, by being engaged with the fixed wrap. In a state in which a center of the fixed scroll and a center of the orbiting scroll are substantially the same, an interval between the fixed wrap and the orbiting wrap gradually increases towards the suction chamber from the discharge chamber.

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09-06-2022 дата публикации

SOLAR POWER GENERATING APPARATUS

Номер: US20220178354A1
Автор: HONG In Soon
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a solar power generating apparatus comprising: a body () having a three-dimensional shape so as to enable air flowing from the outside to be lifted, and having an acceleration flow path () formed on the top thereof so as to induce a bottleneck phenomenon of the air to be lifted; and a power generating fan () installed in the acceleration flow path (). Accordingly, the air flowing into the body () is heated by sunlight and is lifted so as to operate the power generating fan () and enable power generation, such that eco-friendly energy can be produced. 1. A solar power generating apparatus , comprising:{'b': 100', '142, 'a body () having a three-dimensional shape to guide air flowing from an outside to ascend and being provided with an acceleration flow path () on top of the body to induce a bottleneck phenomenon of the ascending air; and'}{'b': 200', '200, 'a power generation fan () mounted on the acceleration flow path (),'}{'b': 100', '120', '102', '140', '120', '142', '120, 'wherein the body () includes: a base () in which an ascending space () is formed; and a cap () placed on an upper end of the base (), in which the acceleration flow path () is provided and a ceiling surface is spaced apart from an upper end of the base () by a predetermined interval,'}{'b': 120', '128', '122', '128', '124', '122', '128', '102', '124', '128, 'wherein the base () includes: an inner body () having a hollow cylindrical shape with an empty inner space; columns () erected at a predetermined interval along an outer peripheral surface of the inner body () and having an inner empty space through which the ascending air passes; and a heat plate () mounted between the columns () to be upwardly inclined from the outside to an inside with a difference in height, wherein an inner end thereof is spaced apart from the outer peripheral surface of the inner body () by a predetermined interval, and wherein the ascending space () is formed between the inner end of ...

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09-06-2022 дата публикации

LINEAR COMPRESSOR

Номер: US20220178361A1
Принадлежит:

A linear compressor includes: a frame comprising a body portion, a flange portion extending from a front side of the body portion along a radial direction of the body portion, and a bearing communication hole that is in fluid communication with a front surface of the flange portion and an inner circumferential surface of the body portion, a cylinder coupled to the body portion, a piston that is disposed in the cylinder and that is configured to reciprocate along an axial direction of the cylinder, and a valve member that is disposed at the frame and that is configured to open and close the bearing communication hole based on a pressure of air between the cylinder and the piston. 1. A linear compressor comprising:a frame comprising a body portion, a flange portion extending from a front side of the body portion along a radial direction of the body portion, and a bearing communication hole that is in fluid communication with a front surface of the flange portion and an inner circumferential surface of the body portion;a cylinder coupled to the body portion;a piston that is disposed in the cylinder and that is configured to reciprocate along an axial direction of the cylinder; anda valve member that is disposed at the frame and that is configured to open and close the bearing communication hole based on a pressure of air between the cylinder and the piston.2. The linear compressor of claim 1 , wherein the valve member is disposed at the inner circumferential surface of the body portion.3. The linear compressor of claim 2 , wherein the body portion comprises a first groove that is disposed at the inner circumferential surface of the body portion and that is adjacent to the bearing communication hole claim 2 , andwherein the valve member comprises a first protrusion coupled to the first groove.4. The linear compressor of claim 1 , wherein the valve member is disposed at the bearing communication hole.5. The linear compressor of claim 4 , wherein the valve member ...

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09-04-2020 дата публикации

Vacuum pump

Номер: US20200109705A1
Принадлежит: Ulvac Inc

A vacuum pump according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a pump main body and a sound muffling device. The pump main body includes a housing including an intake port and an exhaust port, and a rotor that is rotatably arranged inside the housing and transports gas from the intake port to the exhaust port. The sound muffling device includes a casing, a first passage portion, and a second passage portion. The casing includes an opening end portion that is airtightly connected to an outer wall surface of the housing, a bottom wall portion that faces the opening end portion, and a peripheral wall portion, the casing defining an expansion chamber by the outer wall surface of the housing and respective inner wall surfaces of the bottom wall portion and the peripheral wall portion. The first passage portion is provided in the casing and introduces gas into the expansion chamber, the gas being discharged from the exhaust port. The second passage portion is provided in the casing and discharges the gas inside the expansion chamber outside the casing.

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07-05-2015 дата публикации

PRESSURE COMPENSATION CONTROL OF A FIXED DISPLACEMENT PUMP IN A PUMPING AND METERING SYSTEM AND ASSOCIATED METHOD

Номер: US20150125313A1
Принадлежит:

A fuel system includes a pump unit having at least a fixed displacement pump supplying pressurized flow. A fuel control assembly receives flow from the pump unit and includes at least one metering valve and at least one throttling valve. A control (bypass valve control) for the fixed displacement pump receives first and second pressure signals indicative of a pressure differential across the throttling valve, or across the metering valve/throttling valve combination, for altering output from the fixed displacement pump in response to the pressure differential. In other embodiments, the pump unit includes a centrifugal pump and a fixed displacement pump that can be fully or partially redundant depending on sizing of the pumps, and the system requirements. 1. A fuel system comprising:a pump unit that supplies pressurized flow, the pump unit includes a first pump that communicates with an inlet of a second pump, at least one of the first and second pumps being a fixed displacement pump;a fuel control assembly receiving flow from the pump unit, the fuel control assembly including at least one metering valve and at least one throttling valve; anda control for the fixed displacement pump receiving first and second signals indicative of a pressure differential across at least the throttling valve, or across the metering valve/throttling valve combination, for altering operation of the fixed displacement pump in response to the pressure differential.2. The fuel system of wherein the first signal is received from downstream of the metering valve.3. The fuel system of wherein the second signal is received from downstream of the throttling valve.4. The fuel system of wherein the first signal is received from downstream of the metering valve and upstream of the throttling valve.5. The fuel system of wherein the second signal is received from downstream of the throttling valve.6. The fuel system of wherein the control is a hydromechanical pressure compensation assembly and the ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

Mechanical energy harvesting utilizing liquid rotor homopolar generator

Номер: US20180123429A1
Принадлежит: Individual

An apparatus providing mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion generates electrical current by moving a conductive fluid in the presence of magnetic field. The motion of the fluid is induced by a mechanical energy source and the generated electrical current is directed to a useful load. The proposed apparatus utilizes a conductive fluid as a “liquid rotor” has substantially different radial velocity distribution than the conventional, prior art solid rotor. The apparatus includes an inverter. controlled by the flow of the conductive fluid, to generate a train of pulses as an output, where the pulses are used by an associated transformer to provide an AC output voltage.

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01-09-2022 дата публикации

A CONVEYING DEVICE CONTAINING SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY

Номер: US20220275799A1
Принадлежит: HNP Mikrosysteme GmbH

A transport device () comprises a housing (), an actuator (), a drive () and a sealing element (). The housing has a fluid inlet () and a fluid outlet (). The actuator () comprises a magnetic shape-memory alloy, and the actuator () is arranged at least in sections in the housing (). The actuator () can be deformed by the drive () in such a way that two cavities (′) for the fluid are formed in the actuator (), which cavities can be moved by the drive () in order to transport the fluid in the cavities (′) from the fluid inlet () to the fluid outlet (). The sealing element () has at least one recess (, . . . ), and the sealing element () is arranged in the housing () in such a way that the cavities (′) are at least temporally in fluid communication via the recess (, . . . ) during the transport of the fluid from the fluid inlet () to the fluid outlet (). 1400. A transport device for transporting a fluid , the transport device () comprising:{'b': 410', '411', '413', '413', '411, '(a) a housing (), wherein the housing has a fluid inlet (, ) and a fluid outlet (, );'}{'b': 430', '430', '410, '(b) an actuator () comprising a magnetic shape-memory alloy, wherein the actuator () is arranged at least partially in the housing ();'}{'b': 450', '430', '635', '635', '635', '635', '411', '413', '413', '411, '(c) a drive () for deforming the actuator () to provide two cavities (, ′) for the fluid, able to move for transporting the fluid in the cavities (, ′) from the fluid inlet (, ) to the fluid outlet (, );'}{'b': 470', '471', '472', '473', '474', '410', '471', '472', '473', '474', '411', '413', '413', '411, '(d) a sealing element () having at least one recess (, , , ), and arranged in the housing () for being at least temporarily in fluid communication via the recess (, , , ) during the transport of the fluid from the fluid inlet (, ) to the fluid outlet (, ).'}2430635635430. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the actuator () is deformable to form the cavities ( claim 1 , ...

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23-04-2020 дата публикации

Oil-free vacuum pump having a prismatic piston and corresponding compressor

Номер: US20200124036A1
Принадлежит: NIDEC GPM GmbH

The invention relates to an oil-free vacuum pump for evacuating gaseous media, comprising: an electric motor which drives a shaft; a pump housing having a pump chamber, as well as an inlet and an outlet; a prismatic displacement piston which is accommodated in the pump chamber such that it is bidirectionally active and can be moved on a reciprocal working section; and at least one pressure valve which releases an outflow of a gaseous medium out of the pump chamber through the outlet and blocks an inflow into the pump chamber. The displacement piston has a slot into which a drive force of the shaft is introduced via a crankpin by means of a rolling bearing.

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03-06-2021 дата публикации

Screw spindle pump

Номер: US20210164466A1
Принадлежит: Leistritz Pumpen GmbH

A screw spindle pump for delivering a cooling liquid for cooling a battery and/or power electronics or a cleaning or supply liquid of a motor vehicle, including a housing in which a working spindle, which is coupled to a drive assembly, and at least one running spindle, which meshes with the latter, are accommodated, and including a feather key-like support element, which is fixed by the housing and against which the working spindle and the running spindle are axially supported. In the housing, there is provided at least one aperture through which it is possible to insert the support element, which, in the assembled position, is received with one end in the aperture and with the other end in a receiving part situated diametrically opposite the aperture, wherein the support element is secured via at least one securing element which closes the aperture at the outside.

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17-05-2018 дата публикации

System for generating waves in a pool

Номер: US20180135322A1

Some embodiments are directed to a system for generating waves in a pool, including, in the region of at least one wall of the pool, at least one water intake mouth connected to a supply source by means of a network of pipes, the network of pipes including at least one pump capable of alternately transferring water from the supply source to the pool and vice versa, the pump being controlled so as to generate, in the region of the water intake mouth, an oscillating flow alternately oriented towards the pool and then towards the supply source.

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17-05-2018 дата публикации

Current Powered Generator Apparatus

Номер: US20180135594A1
Автор: David Mastel
Принадлежит: Individual

A frame which includes adjacent, spaced-apart segments that define adjacent, spaced-apart, and parallel closed-loop tracks supporting two or more articulated foils between the adjacent frame segments. Opposite distal ends of the foils cooperate with opposite tracks of the frame segments so that the foils can traverse along the tracks when current lifts the foils and pushes them along the tracks.

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17-05-2018 дата публикации

Air-conditioner compressor for vehicle

Номер: US20180135609A1
Автор: Dong-Seok Oh
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co

A vehicle air-conditioner compressor may include a housing having a front housing section and a rear housing section; a shaft rotatably installed in the housing; a lug fixed at a preset position on the shaft; a swash plate coupled with the lug at one side thereof and rotating together with the lug, a piston connected to the swash plate by a shoe and moved reciprocatingly by the swash plate; a cylinder that accommodates the piston therein, and a pressure-sensing chamber coupled with a rod at the other side of the swash plate, that operates the rod using a pressure provided from a high-pressure chamber of the rear housing.

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18-05-2017 дата публикации

SAVONIUS ROTOR

Номер: US20170138344A1
Принадлежит:

A rotor including blades rotating around a rotation axis (X), each blade being configured to transmit to the rotation axis, during a revolution of the rotor around the rotation axis, under the effect of the flow of a fluid, alternately a driving torque that rotates the rotor, and a resistant torque tending to go against the rotation of the rotor, each blade including in a region of an outer longitudinal edge of the blade, a flexible part configured to retract towards the inside of the rotor, when the blade transmits the resistant torque to the rotation axis of the rotor, and to switch to a position extended towards the outside of the rotor, during the rotor half-revolution following a maximum retraction position, when the blade transmits the driving torque to the rotation axis of the rotor, the flexible part being driven only under the effect of the flow of the fluid. 1. A rotor comprising two blades rotating around a rotation axis (X) , each blade being configured to transmit to the rotation axis , during a revolution of the rotor around the rotation axis , under the effect of the flow of a fluid , alternately a driving torque that rotates the rotor around the rotation axis , and a resistant torque tending to go against the rotation of the rotor around the rotation axis ,characterized in that each of the two blades comprises in a region of an outer longitudinal edge of the blade, a flexible part configured to retract towards the inside of the rotor, when the blade transmits the resistant torque to the rotation axis (X) of the rotor, and to switch to a position extended towards the outside of the rotor, during the rotor half-revolution following a maximum retraction position, when the blade transmits the driving torque to the rotation axis of the rotor, the flexible part only being driven under the effect of the flow of the fluid.2. The rotor according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible part has a width between half and one and a half times the radius of the rotor.3. ...

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30-04-2020 дата публикации

Wave energy capture device and energy storage system utilizing a variable mass, variable radius concentric ring flywheel

Номер: US20200132040A1
Автор: Loubert S. Suddaby
Принадлежит: Individual

A wave energy capture device, including a wave chamber arranged to engage a body of water including a plurality of waves, including a floor having a front end and a rear end, a first opening arranged proximate the front end, a second opening arranged proximate the rear end, and a hose arranged on said floor and extending from the first opening to the second opening, the hose operatively arranged to fill with water from the body of water, and a cylinder arranged on the floor proximate the front end, the cylinder connected to the wave chamber via one or more springs, wherein, when one of the plurality of waves enters the first opening, the cylinder is displaced along the floor from the front end toward the rear end, and expresses the water in the hose in a first direction from the front end toward the rear end.

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10-06-2021 дата публикации

Tensioned Support Ring for Wind and Water Turbines

Номер: US20210172425A9
Автор: James Kevin Rothers
Принадлежит: Individual

It is a general object of the present invention to provide a new and less expensive method of creating a horizontal axis wind turbine for electrical power generation. This approach is based on a tensioned support ring in the shape of a regular polygon. This support ring is well suited to the construction of large wind turbines because it is very light, strong, and cost efficient to create. Also provided are two types of rotor supporting tower structures including a wheeled version for land use and another that floats on water. Additionally, a method of using the support ring to generate electrical power from underwater currents. Further provided is a rope drive method of transmitting energy from the support ring to a generator below. Finally, two methods of controlling blade pitch. Both methods have similar automatic feathering systems to protect against excessive rotational speeds.

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24-05-2018 дата публикации

Buoyancy Driven Water Wheel and Energy Recovery System

Номер: US20180142667A1
Принадлежит:

A buoyancy driven water wheel has a circular frame partially disposed in a water tank, an air valve provided in the center of the circular frame in fluid communication with an air source, a plurality pipes, each pipe having a proximal end in fluid communication with the air valve, and a distal end on the circumference of the wheel frame one or more airbags provided at the distal end of and in fluid communication with each of the pipes, a gear shaft extending from and fixed to the center of the circular frame, and one or more supports to position the circular frame within the water tank, wherein the air valve directs air from an air source to the one or more airbags at an underwater inflation position, and wherein inflation of the airbags at the underwater inflation position rotates the circular frame. 2. The buoyancy driven water wheel of claim 1 , wherein the air is sourced from a byproduct of processes.3. The buoyancy driven water wheel of claim 1 , further comprising a blower to increase air pressure to the air valve.4. The buoyancy driven water wheel of claim 1 , further comprising a gearbox in connection with the gear shaft.5. The buoyancy driven water wheel of claim 1 , further comprising an electric generator in connection with the gear shaft.6. The buoyancy driven water wheel of claim 4 , further comprising a generator in connection with the gear box. The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/497,605 filed on Nov. 23, 2016, entitled “Buoyancy Driven Water Wheel” the entire disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein.The present invention relates to the field of renewable energy sources, and more specifically renewable energy generated from the mechanical energy of a rotating wheel.The history of the water wheel can be dated the 4th century BCE. Water wheels utilize the energy of free-flowing or falling water to be converted into useful mechanical energy. The mechanical energy produced by the water wheel ...

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25-05-2017 дата публикации

Hydrokinetic Turbine With Configurable Blades For Bi-Directional Rotation

Номер: US20170145985A1
Принадлежит:

A vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine apparatus comprises a drive shaft assembly, at least two blade assemblies, and at least two pairs of support arm connection interfaces. The drive shaft assembly comprises a rotatable drive shaft, an upper and lower center plates fixedly mounted to upper and lower ends of the drive shaft. Each blade assembly comprises a main blade having a longitudinally elongated body with a foil profile configured to produce lift in the presence of flowing water; and first and second support arms each having a longitudinally elongated body extending away from the main blade and terminating at a drive shaft connecting end. Each pair of support arm connection interfaces serve to releasably connect one of the blade assemblies to the drive shaft assembly and comprises upper and lower center plate components on the upper and lower center plates respectively, and support arm components on each of the first and second support arms. Each of upper and lower center plate components are configured to releasably connect to either of the support arm components, thereby enabling the blade assembly to be mounted to the drive shaft assembly in a clockwise rotation configuration wherein a leading edge of the main blade faces a clockwise rotation direction of the drive shaft, and in a counter-clockwise rotation configuration wherein the blade assembly is inverted 180° to the clockwise rotation configuration and wherein the leading edge of the main blade faces a counter-clockwise rotation direction of the drive shaft. 1. A vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine apparatus , comprising:a drive shaft assembly comprising a rotatable drive shaft, an upper center plate fixedly mounted to an upper end of the drive shaft, and a lower center plate fixedly mounted to a lower end of the drive shaft; a main blade having a longitudinally elongated body with a foil profile configured to produce lift in the presence of flowing water; and', 'first and second support arms each having ...

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15-09-2022 дата публикации

MASTLESS WIND TURBINE WITH STATIONARY SAILS FOR IMPROVED POWER GENERATION

Номер: US20220290649A1
Автор: Hench Steven C.
Принадлежит:

Aspects of the disclosure disclose a turbine that includes multiple rotating sails and multiple stationary sails. A mastless vertical axis wind turbine includes a first plurality of sails that are configured to rotate about a vertical axis under the influence of wind. A platform is coupled to the first plurality of sails. During operation of the mastless vertical axis wind turbine, the platform is in tension with the first plurality of sails at one or more points about a particular end of the first plurality of the sails. The mastless vertical axis wind turbine also includes a second plurality of sails having respective first ends that are coupled together and second ends that are each coupled to one or more stationary surfaces. The second plurality of sails are configured to remain stationary as the first plurality of sails rotate under the influence of the wind. 1. A mastless vertical axis wind turbine , the mastless vertical axis wind turbine comprising:a first plurality of sails configured to, during operation of the mastless vertical axis wind turbine, rotate about a vertical axis under the influence of wind;a platform coupled to the first plurality of sails and configured to, during operation of the mastless vertical axis wind turbine, be in tension with the first plurality of sails at one or more points about a particular end of the first plurality of sails; anda second plurality of sails having respective first ends that are coupled together and second ends that are each coupled to one or more stationary surfaces, the second plurality of sails configured to remain stationary as the first plurality of sails rotate under the influence of the wind.2. The mastless vertical axis wind turbine of claim 1 , where:the second plurality of sails includes four sails; andeach sail of the second plurality of sails is disposed at a respective position that is radially separated by approximately 90 degrees from positions of adjacent sails of the second plurality of sails.3. ...

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15-09-2022 дата публикации

SCROLL COMPRESSOR

Номер: US20220290668A1
Принадлежит:

A scroll compressor includes a housing; a motor provided in the housing; a rotating shaft rotated by the motor; an orbiting scroll orbitally moved by the rotating shaft; a fixed scroll forming a compression chamber together with the orbiting scroll; and a valve mechanism guiding intermediate pressure refrigerant from an outside of the housing to the compression chamber and discharging refrigerant overcompressed in the compression chamber into a discharge chamber, thereby increasing amount of refrigerant discharged from the compression chamber, and improving performance and efficiency. 115-. (canceled)16. A scroll compressor comprising:a housing;a motor provided in the housing;a rotating shaft rotated by the motor;an orbiting scroll orbitally moved by the rotating shaft;a fixed scroll forming a compression chamber together with the orbiting scroll; anda valve mechanism guiding intermediate pressure refrigerant from an outside of the housing to the compression chamber and discharging refrigerant overcompressed in the compression chamber into a discharge chamber.17. The scroll compressor of claim 16 , further comprising an injection flow path guiding the intermediate pressure refrigerant from the outside of the housing to the compression chamber claim 16 , and a pre-outlet flow path discharging the refrigerant overcompressed in the compression chamber to the discharge chamber claim 16 , wherein a part of the injection flow path and a part of the pre-outlet flow path are shared with each other by the valve mechanism.18. The scroll compressor of claim 16 , wherein the valve mechanism comprises a first flow path through which the intermediate pressure refrigerant flows claim 16 , a chamber communicating with the first flow path claim 16 , a second flow path communicating the chamber and the compression chamber claim 16 , a third flow path communicating the chamber and the discharge chamber claim 16 , a first valve opening and closing the first flow path claim 16 , and a ...

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16-05-2019 дата публикации

SUBMERGED WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER FOR SHALLOW AND DEEP WATER OPERATIONS

Номер: US20190145373A1

A submerged wave energy conversion apparatus and pressurized fluid or electricity production system are provided that harvests energy from a motive force derived from pressure differentials created by the interaction of the system with ocean water. The system is capable of capturing energy from up to six different modes of motion of the absorber body in response to the energy of incident waves. The apparatus has an absorber body that is attached to one or more damping mechanisms like a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic circuit that can create useful mechanical torque, a restoring mechanism such as an air spring to restore the absorber system to stable equilibrium, and a buoyant artificial floor to create an opposing reaction force. The apparatus may also have a controller for system monitoring and control, to maintain optimized energy extraction, and for load management to avoid damaging loads. 1. A submerged wave energy converter apparatus , comprising:(a) a planar, horizontally oriented absorber body with an upper surface and a bottom surface;(b) a support base disposed beneath the bottom surface of the absorber body;(c) at least one damper coupled to the absorber body and to the support base, said damper configured to compress or expand with movement of the absorber body relative to the support base;(d) a linear motion energy converter connected to the damper; and(e) a restoring force mechanism configured to return a displaced absorber body to a set position;(f) wherein displacement of the absorber body relative to the support base in response to wave action and corresponding linear movement of the dampers actuates the linear motion energy converter.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a ballast system connected to the support base capable of increasing or decreasing buoyancy of the apparatus; anda mooring system coupled to the support base having a plurality of mooring lines.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein said mooring lines are anchored with an ...

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16-05-2019 дата публикации

WATER PUMP

Номер: US20190145426A1
Автор: YU Bingyan
Принадлежит:

A water pump includes a pump body, a pump house with a water inlet and a water outlet, and a pump seat is provided. A circular mounting hole penetrating the pump seat is disposed in the pump seat, an annular mounting stage sheathed in the mounting hole is disposed at one end of the pump body, when the mounting stage disposed at one end of the pump body is inserted into the mounting hole, the pump body is configured to rotate around an axis of the mounting hole relative to the pump seat when the mounting stage disposed at the one end of the pump body is inserted into the mounting hole, and the pump house is disposed at one side of the pump seat away from the pump body and is connected with the pump body. 1. A water pump , comprising a pump body , a pump house with a water inlet and a water outlet , and a pump seat , wherein a circular mounting hole penetrating the pump seat is disposed in the pump seat , an annular mounting stage sheathed in the mounting hole is disposed at one end of the pump body , the pump body is configured to rotate around an axis of the mounting hole relative to the pump seat when the mounting stage disposed at the one end of the pump body is inserted into the mounting hole , and the pump house is disposed at one side of the pump seat away from the pump body and is connected with the pump body.2. The water pump according to claim 1 , wherein an outer diameter of the mounting stage is less than a diameter of the pump body claim 1 , a stop surface is provided between the mounting stage and the pump body claim 1 , and the stop surface is configured to: in the case where the mounting stage is inserted into the mounting hole of the pump seat claim 1 , abut against one end surface of the pump seat facing to the pump body.3. The water pump according to claim 1 , wherein an outer diameter of the mounting stage is greater than a diameter of the pump body claim 1 , two annular baffle plates are disposed on an inner wall of the mounting hole along an ...

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01-06-2017 дата публикации

Microfluidic pump and valve structures and fabrication methods

Номер: US20170151560A1
Принадлежит: Rheonix Inc

Plastic microfluidic structures having a substantially rigid diaphragm that actuates between a relaxed state wherein the diaphragm sits against the surface of a substrate and an actuated state wherein the diaphragm is moved away from the substrate. As will be seen from the following description, the microfluidic structures formed with this diaphragm provide easy to manufacture and robust systems, as well readily made components such as valves and pumps.

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17-06-2021 дата публикации

CRYOPUMP AND METHOD OF MONITORING CRYOPUMP

Номер: US20210180579A1
Автор: Yatsu Takahiro
Принадлежит:

A cryopump includes an accommodation space for a condensed layer of gas, a first-stage cryopanel having an inner surface of the first-stage cryopanel disposed so as to surround the accommodation space, and a second-stage cryopanel disposed so as to be surrounded by the inner surface of the first-stage cryopanel together with the accommodation space. A first-stage heat load is incident on the inner surface of the first-stage cryopanel from outside the cryopump through an intake port, and the gas enters the accommodation space from outside the cryopump. The first-stage cryopanel is cooled to a temperature higher than a condensation temperature of the gas, the second-stage cryopanel is cooled to a temperature of the condensation temperature or less, and the condensed layer is deposited. The cryopump monitors the amount of condensed gas in the accommodation space based on a change in the first-stage heat load. 1. A cryopump including an accommodation space for a condensed layer of gas , the cryopump comprising:a first-stage cryopanel that is cooled to a temperature higher than a condensation temperature of the gas and includes an inner surface of the first-stage cryopanel disposed so as to surround the accommodation space;a second-stage cryopanel that is cooled to a temperature equal to or lower than the condensation temperature of the gas, on which the condensed layer of the gas is deposited, and that is disposed so as to be surrounded by the inner surface of the first-stage cryopanel together with the accommodation space;a cryopump intake port that allows a passage of a first-stage heat load incident on the inner surface of the first-stage cryopanel from outside the cryopump and the gas entering the accommodation space from outside the cryopump; anda second-stage cryopanel monitoring unit that monitors an amount of condensed gas in the accommodation space based on a change in the first-stage heat load.2. The cryopump according to claim 1 , whereinthe second-stage ...

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17-06-2021 дата публикации

Compressor

Номер: US20210180580A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

A compressor is disclosed, which comprises a case, a cylinder disposed inside the case, a piston moving inside the cylinder, and a muffler provided in the piston. The muffler includes a fluid pipe provided with a resonant space formed between an outer circumferential surface and an inner circumferential surface of the piston, and a guide panel protruded from the outer circumferential surface of the fluid pipe to the inner circumferential surface of the piston and extended along an outer circumferential direction of the fluid pipe. The guide panel is provided in a plural number, and is partially opened along the outer circumferential direction of the fluid pipe to form an open area, and the open area formed in any one guide panel is covered by its adjacent guide panel.

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07-06-2018 дата публикации

Mastless wind turbine for power generation

Номер: US20180156193A1
Автор: Steven C. Hench
Принадлежит: Steven C. Hench

A mastless vertical axis wind turbine that comprises a plurality of sails that rotate about a vertical axis under the influence of wind. A platform is connected to and in tension with the plurality of sails at one or more points about the bottom of the plurality of the sails. Also, an external frame is connected to and in tension with the plurality of sails at one or more points about the top of the plurality of the sails. The external frame itself comprises a plurality of legs that converge above the plurality of sails at a central point about the vertical axis of rotation and extend beyond the path swept by the plurality of sails. A coupling mechanism connects one or more of the plurality of legs to the plurality of sails and allows the sails to rotate about the vertical axis of rotation while the legs remain stationary.

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22-09-2022 дата публикации

Energy conversion system

Номер: US20220299005A1
Автор: Alan David KENNEY
Принадлежит: Individual

An energy conversion system comprising: a riser conduit comprising a first liquid; a down-comer comprising a second liquid, the down-comer in fluid communication with the riser conduit, the second liquid comprising first liquid and finely divided material in suspension such that the second liquid has a higher specific gravity than the first liquid, the down-comer in fluid communication with a first tank and a second tank; a converter device arranged to convert energy of the first liquid into energy for output from the energy conversion system, and to discharge the first liquid thereafter; and a recirculator arranged to recirculate third liquid to maintain the finely divided material in suspension, the third liquid comprising second liquid and further finely divided material in suspension. The recirculator is arranged to discharge the third liquid to mix with the first liquid from the converter device to form the second liquid. The first tank and the second tank are arranged between the converter device and the down-comer, to receive the first liquid discharged from the converter and to supply the first liquid to the down-comer. Supply of first liquid to the first and second tanks is in use regulated to maintain the height of liquid in the first and second tanks below a predetermined threshold.

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18-06-2015 дата публикации

Linear compressor

Номер: US20150167658A1
Принадлежит: Whirlpool SA

The linear compressor comprises a shell ( 10 ) which affixes a cylinder ( 20 ) defining a compression chamber ( 21 ) housing a piston ( 30 ); a linear electric motor ( 40 ) having a fixed part ( 41 ) and a reciprocating movable part ( 42 ); an actuating means ( 50 ) driven by the movable part ( 42 ); an elastic means ( 60 a ) coupling the actuating means ( 50 ) to the piston ( 30 ), so that they are reciprocated in phase opposition. A supporting elastic means ( 70 ) connects the actuating means ( 50 ) to the shell ( 10 ) and presents a radial stiffness for supporting the lateral loads actuating on said movable part ( 42 ) and actuating means ( 50 ), and for minimizing the axial misalignments between the movable part ( 42 ) and the fixed part ( 41 ) of the linear electric motor ( 40 ), the supporting elastic means ( 70 ) presenting a minimum axial stiffness for allowing the displacement of both the piston ( 30 ) and the actuating means ( 50 ).

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