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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 31584. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Offshore wind turbine installation system and method

Номер: US20120000071A1
Автор: Peter Graham Harris
Принадлежит: Technip France SAS

The disclosure provides a method and system for installing components for an offshore wind turbine assembly independent of cranes and derricks. The components are stored in an offshore structure, such as a Spar. After transporting the offshore structure horizontally to a site, the structure can be uprighted to a vertical orientation. A variable ballast component coupled to a tower of the wind turbine assembly can reciprocally retract the tower into the offshore structure to lower the tower, and extend the tower away from the offshore structure to raise the tower until the full quantity of blades are assembled to a turbine coupled to the tower. When the blades are stored in a peripheral fashion around the tower, the method and system provides for automatic rotational indexing of the tower as the tower and turbine retract and extend, so the turbine is progressively aligned with each blade to be installed.

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

Hybrid laser arc welding process and apparatus

Номер: US20120000892A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A welding method and apparatus for welding workpieces together by conducting a laser beam welding process on a joint region that includes a weld seam defined by and between faying surfaces of the workpieces, and then conducting a hybrid laser arc welding process on the joint region. The laser beam welding process entails causing a first laser beam to travel along the joint region, penetrate the weld seam and form a weldment. The hybrid laser arc welding process remelts the weldment by simultaneously causing an electric arc and a second laser beam to overlap and travel along the joint region and form a weld pool in the weldment. On cooling, a weld joint is formed within the joint region and its weld seam.

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Wind turbine blade with variable trailing edge

Номер: US20120009064A1
Автор: Peter Baek, Peter Grabau
Принадлежит: Lm Glasfiber As

The present invention relates to a wind turbine blade for a rotor of a wind turbine having a substantially horizontal rotor shaft. The blade may comprise a profiled contour comprising a pressure side and a suction side as well as a leading edge and a trailing edge, a chord extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge, and the profiled contour generating a lift when being impacted by an incident airflow. In a cross section of the wind turbine blade perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the wind turbine blade, a suction side point is defined on the suction side at the trailing edge of the blade, and a pressure side point is defined on the pressure side at the trailing edge of the blade. The suction side point is movable in relation to the pressure side point, and the blade is further provided with a displacement device configured to displace the pressure side point and the suction side point so that a distance between the suction side point and the pressure side point can be varied. The present invention further relates to a wind turbine including such a wind turbine blade and to a method of operating a wind turbine including such a wind turbine blade.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Electrical generator

Номер: US20120013130A1
Автор: Sukho JUNG
Принадлежит: Individual

An electrical generator is provided. The electrical generator includes a support, a magnetic material configured to be coupled to the support, and at least one flexible conductive member configured to include an electrical conductor associated with the magnetic material and to move in response to a fluid flow.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Energy-recovering motor vehicle

Номер: US20120018231A1
Автор: Said Bakraoui
Принадлежит: Individual

An energy-recovering motor vehicle ( 1 ) is described, equipped with at least one turbine ( 3; 3 b ) arranged inside a space ( 5; 5 b ) inside such motor vehicle ( 1 ), such space ( 5; 5 b ) communicating with the outside environment through at least one suction manifold ( 7; 7 b ) and at least one exhaust duct ( 9; 9 b ), the turbine ( 3; 3 b ) being rotated by at least one air current ( 11 ) generated by an advancement motion (A) of the motor vehicle ( 1 ) entering through the suction manifold ( 7; 7 b ) in order to touch and rotate the turbine ( 3; 3 b ) and going out through the exhaust duct ( 9; 9 b ), the turbine ( 3 ) being further connected to means ( 10 ) for converting the mechanical energy, generated by the rotation of the turbine ( 3; 3 b ), into propulsion energy of the motor vehicle ( 1 ).

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Combined wing and turbine device for improved utilization of fluid flow energy

Номер: US20120032447A1
Автор: Soeren Bang-Moeller
Принадлежит: Individual

There is provided a device for production of electrical, mechanical or hydraulic energy by using wind or other fluid currents. This is achieved by blocking a portion of the flow through an edge positioned wing ( 1 ) alone or in combination with a longitudinal wing ( 2 ). The invention includes an edge positioned wing ( 1 ), a rotor ( 5 ), a bottom profile ( 4 ), gable profiles/lamellas ( 3 ) and turbine lamellas ( 12 ) to focus the flow towards the rotor ( 5 ). Perforations ( 10 ) or gaps ( 7 ) in or between the wings may improve the flow through or around the turbine.

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Offshore wind park

Номер: US20120043763A1
Принадлежит: Xemc Darwind BV

Wind farm comprising at least one buoyant structure having two corners provided with a wind turbine and a third corner comprising a mooring section, e.g., with a disconnectable mooring turret. The third corner does not carry one of the wind turbines. Shared facilities for the two wind turbines, such as a helideck and/or electrical equipment, such as a converter and/or transformer, can be located on or near the third corner.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Cable-stayed rotor for wind and water turbines

Номер: US20120051914A1
Принадлежит: Clipper Windpower LLC

A rotor system for a fluid flow turbine includes a hub assembly which is mounted on a shaft coupled with a power transmitting device and a plurality of rotor blades. Each rotor blade includes an inner blade section and an outer blade section, wherein the inner blade section is supported by and extends outwardly from the hub assembly and the outer blade section extends outward from the inner blade section. Each of the rotor blades includes a collar to accommodate the inner blade section and/or the outer blade section such that the inner blade section and the outer blade section are rotatable for pitch control. Pitch motors are located at the hub assembly and dependently or independently pitch the inner blade sections and the outer blade sections.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Blade for use with a rotory machine and method of assembling same rotory machine

Номер: US20120051921A1
Автор: Kyle William Reno
Принадлежит: Individual

A method for assembling a rotary machine includes providing a rotor including a plurality of rotor wheels. The method also includes positioning the rotor such that at least a portion of a stationary portion of the rotary machine extends at least partially about the rotor. The method further includes providing a blade that includes a blade platform that is formed with a substantially double-C shape. The method also includes coupling the blade to the rotor.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Blade module, a modular rotor blade and a method for assembling a modular rotor blade

Номер: US20120055020A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A method for assembling a modular wind turbine rotor blade, includes aligning a first blade module and a second blade module such that a first receptacle of the first blade module and a second receptacle of the second blade module are co-axial; and forming a detachable mechanical connection between a first inlay of the first blade module and a second inlay of the second blade module using a threaded fastener that extends into the first receptacle and into the second receptacle.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Load mitigation device for wind turbine blades

Номер: US20120063896A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

The present invention includes a rotor blade ( 20 ) having a blade body ( 30 ) with a leading edge ( 26 ) and a trailing edge ( 28 ) and opposed first and second surfaces ( 34, 36 ) extending there between defining an airfoil shape ( 32 ) in cross-section. A passageway ( 42 ) extends through the blade body ( 30 ) between the first and second surfaces ( 34, 36 ). A flexible member ( 60 ) is sealed over one end ( 50 ) of the passageway ( 42 ). Advantageously, the flexible member ( 60 ) is passively responsive to changes in a differential pressure between the first and second surfaces ( 34, 36 ) to move between a deactivated position ( 62 ) and an activated position ( 64 ) where the flexible member ( 60 ) extends away from the airfoil shape ( 32 ) to function as a load mitigation device ( 40 ) for the wind turbine rotor blade ( 20 ).

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Vibration control apparatus of wind turbine generator and wind turbine generator

Номер: US20120063915A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd

A vibration control apparatus of a wind turbine generator that can be installed in a small space inside a tower, without a weight increase of the tower, and that can change the natural frequency thereof is provided. Included is a swinging rod extending in the vertical direction and suspended from beams provided on an upper part of the tower via a first universal joint; a flange part extending outward from the upper end outer surface of the swinging rod in the radial direction along the circumferential direction; a pendulum including a bob attached to the swinging rod and capable of moving up and down in the vertical direction; and a plurality of attenuation devices each of whose upper end is attached to the beams with a second universal joint and whose lower end is attached to the flange part with a third universal joint.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

High Strength Windable Electromechanical Tether With Low Fluid Dynamic Drag And System Using Same

Номер: US20120070122A1
Автор: Damon Vander Lind
Принадлежит: Makani Power Inc

A tether, and system using such a tether, adapted to provide mechanical and electrical coupling of an airborne flying platform to the ground. The tether may have a center structural core with electrical conductors on or near the outer diameter of the tether. The tether may utilize exterior configurations adapted to reduce drag.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Appratus generating electricity to marine vehicle

Номер: US20120074702A1
Автор: Ned M. Ahdoot
Принадлежит: Individual

An apparatus for producing electrical usable energy to be deployed on a solid ground or on a vessel while the vessel is in stationary position or in motion, moving from one place to another. The apparatus converts two or three dimensional reciprocating linear mechanical motions into rotational motion and thus electricity. The apparatus comprising of an energy converter part and plurality of energy capturing part that absorbs two or three dimensional linear mechanical motions power of ocean water and converts it to electricity.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Three row roller bearing, in particular for a wind turbine

Номер: US20120076655A1
Автор: Henrik Stiesdal
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

A three row roller bearing, in particular for a wind turbine, is provided. The three row roller bearing includes a row of radial rollers receiving radial load and a pair of rows of axial rollers receiving axial load. The axial rollers are tapered. A wind turbine using the three row roller bearing is also provided.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Corner wind turbine for tall building

Номер: US20120080884A1
Автор: Francois Gagnon
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention is base on aerodynamic flows and turbulences that surround tall building under various wind conditions. When buildings are relatively tall, there is more airflow surrounding their walls than over it. When the wind reach in angle a surface of a building, this wind will generally slide on this face to the end of it. As all the wind that come to that surface will run to the same ending point, there will be an important concentration of wind at this point. On the other hand, the following wall will receive no wind and will be under low pressure. This is a perfect location for wind turbine, and the first object of our invention.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Device for floating wave power plant

Номер: US20120090313A1
Принадлежит: PONTOON POWER AS

The present invention pertains to a device of a floating wave power plant. More precisely, the invention pertains to a submerged frame structure with an attached ballast body as an element in a floating wave power plant. The frame structure and thereby the wave power plant is preferably anchored to the sea bottom. The wave power plant comprise several pumping cylinders ( 4 ) connected to buoyancy elements ( 5 ) via connecting elements, which buoyancy elements ( 5 ) under the action from waves move the pumping cylinders in full or partial pumping strokes. Furthermore, the pumping cylinders are connected to the submerged frame structure ( 3 ), and said frame structure is connected to one or more ballast bodies via a number of connecting elements ( 2 ).

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus for generating electricity from wind power

Номер: US20120091727A1
Автор: Ilya Tsitron
Принадлежит: Individual

An apparatus for generating electricity from wind power includes a turbine, a generator connected with the turbine and generating electricity in response to rotation of the turbine's impeller around a substantially upright axis under an action of wind, a wind guiding device guiding wind substantially upwardly toward the turbine, wherein the wind guiding device has a guiding element which is inclined relative to a vertical plane so as to direct the wind toward the turbine.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

System and Method for Generating Energy from a Streaming Fluid

Номер: US20120093644A1
Автор: Erwin Johan Croughs
Принадлежит: SLOW MILL SUSTAINABLE POWER BV

A system for generating energy from a streaming fluid having a mean streaming direction, comprising a generator and an assembly arranged to be entrained in the streaming fluid and which is moveably connected to a fixed point upstream of the assembly, wherein a generator is arranged to generate energy from movement of the assembly, parallel to and in the same direction as the mean streaming direction, against the fixed point, wherein the assembly comprises at least two interconnected blades, their surfaces extending substantially perpendicular across the mean streaming direction, wherein each of the blades has a conical cross section and a second blade extends at a distance downstream and staggered in a direction perpendicular to the mean streaming direction with respect to a first blade.

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26-04-2012 дата публикации

Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

Номер: US20120099997A1
Принадлежит: Urban Green Energy Inc

A vertical axis wind turbine comprising a main wind blade with one or more blade(s), at least one connecting arm, attached to main blade and an abutment of connecting arm arranged with axle hole of wind rotor shaft, wherein, a main blade is fixed with abutment of connecting arm through connecting arm to form an vertical axis wind turbine.

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26-04-2012 дата публикации

Blade of a Wind Turbine

Номер: US20120100005A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

A blade of a wind turbine is provided. The blade includes at least one vortex-generator, which is positioned at the blade-surface. The vortex-generator is constructed and arranged in a way that it contributes to the aerodynamic characteristics of the blade. The vortex-generator includes a platform and an extension-part. The blade also includes a recess, which is constructed and arranged to receive at least a part of the platform of the vortex-generator. The platform is fixed at least partly within the recess.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Wind turbine generator and tidal current generator and operation method thereof

Номер: US20120104752A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd

An object of the invention is to provide a wind turbine generator or a tidal current generator which is equipped with a hydraulic transmission and achieves a superior power generation efficiency, and a operation method thereof. The wind turbine generator 1 comprises a hydraulic pump 12 of a variable displacement type which is rotated by the main shaft 8 , a hydraulic motor 14 of a variable displacement type which is connected to the generator 20 , and a high pressure oil line 16 and a low pressure oil line 18 which are arranged between the hydraulic pump 12 and the hydraulic motor 14 . The pump controller 32 obtains a target torque of the hydraulic pump 12 at which a power coefficient becomes maximum, and then sets a displacement D p of the hydraulic pump 12 based on the target torque and the pressure in the high pressure oil line 16 . The motor controller 34 sets a displacement D m of the hydraulic pump 14 based on a discharge amount Q p of the hydraulic pump obtained from the displacement D p of the hydraulic pump 12 so that the rotation seed of the generator 20 becomes constant.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

System and method for damping motion of a wind turbine

Номер: US20120107116A1
Автор: John M. Obrecht
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

A system ( 40 ) for damping motion of a wind turbine ( 10 a ) is provided. The system ( 40 ) includes a sensor ( 42 ), a movable mass ( 44 ), an actuator ( 58 ), and a controller ( 46 ). The sensor ( 44 ) is operable to provide a signal representative of a motion of the wind turbine ( 10 a ) in one or more degree of freedoms. The movable mass ( 44 ) is associated with the actuator ( 58 ) and is disposed on a blade ( 24 a ) of the wind turbine ( 10 a ) and is configured for movement along a length of the blade. In response to the sensor ( 42 ), the controller ( 46 ) is operable to direct the actuator ( 58 ) to move the movable mass ( 48 ) along a length ( 50 ) of the blade ( 24 ) to a degree effective to dampen motion of the wind turbine ( 10 a ) in one or more degree of freedoms.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Transport apparatus

Номер: US20120114443A1
Автор: Bernd Cyrus, Frank LÜLKER
Принадлежит: Individual

The present disclosure concerns a transport apparatus for transporting a rotor blade of a wind power installation on a transport vehicle comprising a plurality of successively arranged and pivotably interconnected wagon elements. The transport apparatus may include a blade root carrier adapted to attach to a first wagon element for carrying the rotor blade in a region of a rotor blade root thereof on the first wagon element, a central carrier adapted to attach to a second wagon element for carrying the rotor blade in a central region thereof on the second wagon element, and a blade tip damper for making an elastic connection between a third wagon element and the rotor blade in a region of a rotor blade tip thereof for damping oscillations of the rotor blade tip.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Wind energy use

Номер: US20120114493A1
Автор: Yuri Abramov
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention provides wind energy use. One application provides wind energy use for water harvesting from natural humid air. The method is based on changing thermodynamic state parameters of ambient wind air portions passed through a device comprising convergent-divergent and wing-like components. Those components transform the ambient wind portions into fast and cooled outflowing air portions. A decrease in static pressure and temperature triggers condensation of water-vapor into water-aerosols. Another application of the method provides an effective mechanism for harvesting electrical energy from naturally warm air using renewable wind energy, including the wind inertia, internal heat, and potential energy stored in the air mass in the Earth's gravitational field. The electrical energy harvesting mechanism is also applicable to use of natural renewable energy of streaming water.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Submerged energy storage

Номер: US20120119503A1
Автор: Martinus van Breems
Принадлежит: Individual

A submerged energy storage system and method incorporates a pump having a helix screw coupled with a storage tank on the sea floor and motive means, such as wind driven impellers or wave motion produced by sliding buoys or driving the screw of the pump.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Method and System of Extracting Energy from Wind

Номер: US20120119507A1
Автор: John R. Tuttle
Принадлежит: Windpipe Corp

Extracting energy from wind. At least some of the illustrative embodiments are methods including: directing a fluid flow across an aperture of an elongated cavity, the directing the fluid flow across the aperture at a non-right angle to a central axis defined by an entrance portion of the elongated cavity, and the elongated cavity has a resonant frequency; creating pressure waves within the elongated cavity, the pressure waves created at least in part by vortices within the fluid flow across the aperture; exciting a resonant structure by way of the pressure waves within the elongated cavity, the resonant structure coupled to the elongated cavity and the resonant structure configured to resonant at substantially the resonant frequency; and extracting energy from oscillatory motion of the resonant structure.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Method for shut down of a wind turbine having rotor blades with fail-safe air brakes

Номер: US20120134803A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A method for shutdown of a wind turbine having one or more wind turbine blades includes detecting an operational condition of the wind turbine that calls for an expedited or emergency shutdown of the wind turbine by means other than normal pitch control shutdown. Upon detection of the operational condition, one or more air brake flaps configured on each of the turbine blades is deployed by removing power to a fail-safe actuator operatively coupled to each of the air brake flaps. The fail-safe actuator is configured to hold the respective air brake flap at a retracted position relative to a suction side of the turbine blade in a powered state of the fail-safe actuator and to release the air brake flap for automatic deployment to an open position upon loss of power to the fail-safe actuator.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Wind turbine oil lubrication pump

Номер: US20120134808A1
Автор: Mikael Lindberg
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

According to the present disclosure, a pressurization system for use in a wind turbine, the wind turbine including at least one rotor blade to capture wind energy and a shaft for transferring the wind energy to a generator is provided. The pressurization system includes at least one pressurizer that is adapted to be powered by the kinetic energy of the shaft and to provide a pressurized fluid to at least one hydrostatic bearing.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Energy release buoyant actuator

Номер: US20120141207A1
Принадлежит: Ceto IP Pty Ltd

A buoyant actuator ( 10 ) is used in apparatus ( 11 ) for harnessing wave energy in a body of water such as the ocean. The buoyant actuator ( 10 ) is deployed within the body of water ( 12 ) and is responsive to wave motion in the body of water. The buoyant actuator ( 10 ) includes a body ( 101 ) incorporating a flow path along which water can flow, and a gate means ( 115 ) for controlling flow along the flow path. The gate ( 115 ) includes closure elements configured as flaps ( 221 ) providing a barrier ( 222 ) across the flow path through the body ( 101 ). Each flap ( 221 ) is moveable into and out of a condition in which it cooperates with the other flaps ( 221 ) to provide the barrier ( 222 ). A latch mechanism ( 231 ) is provided for releasably retaining each flap ( 221 ) in the condition providing the barrier ( 222 ). The latch mechanism ( 231 ) has a magnetic coupling.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Wind turbine shroud

Номер: US20120141250A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A shroud for a wind turbine and a method for modifying performance of a wind turbine are disclosed. The wind turbine includes a rotor mounted to a nacelle, the rotor including a plurality of rotor blades and defining an outer diameter. The shroud is positioned downstream of the rotor in an air flow direction, and has an inner diameter of less than the outer diameter of the rotor.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Wind Turbine

Номер: US20120141252A1
Автор: Jim Dvorak
Принадлежит: Individual

A wind driven turbine device is disclosed that includes a housing having an air inlet and an air outlet, a turbine rotor having a plurality of radially distributed turbine rotor blades mounted in the housing for rotation in direct response to atmospheric wind to thereby generate rotary power, a baffle arrangement is also provided for directing wind through the housing from the air inlet to contact the turbine rotor blades from a plurality of angles as internal driving wind.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Wind turbine rotor blade with passively modified trailing edge component

Номер: US20120141272A1
Автор: Megan M. Wilson
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A wind turbine rotor blade includes a root portion and an airfoil portion extending from the root portion and defined by a leading edge and a trailing edge. The airfoil portion further includes a main foil section and a trailing edge section that is pivotally connected to the main foil section along a span-wise extending hinge line. A passive torsion element is coupled between the main foil section and the trailing edge section. The torsion element is biased to a neutral position wherein the trailing edge section is pivoted chord-wise to a low wind speed position relative to the main foil section. The trailing edge section is self-actuating from the low wind speed position to an increased wind speed position relative to the main foil section against as a function of the biasing force of the torsion element and wind speed over the airfoil section.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Drag-type wind turbine for wind-driven electricity generators and wind-driven electricity generators using drag-type wind turbine

Номер: US20120141279A1
Автор: Eiichi YASUI
Принадлежит: Maruyoshi Shokai Co Ltd

Drag-type wind turbine blades for wind-driven electricity generators are vertically provided between plates of the generator. The wind turbine blades have a plate-like structure with a fin-shaped surface. The turbine blade comprises a wind receiving side consisting of a base section, a base concave-shaped wind receiving section, a convex-shaped wind streaming section, and a wind streaming side of a convex-shaped surface extending in a radiation direction on the back of the wind receiving side. The base end of the wind receiving side and the connecting side comprise an inverse parabolic concave-shaped connecting section to connect it to the base section of the wind streaming side.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Device for assembling sections of wind-turbine blades and method for linking sections of wind-turbine blades

Номер: US20120141284A1
Принадлежит: Astrium SAS

A device for assembling sections of wind-turbine blades provided with casings, including at least one tie including a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being a portion for assembly with a casing of a first section and the second portion being a portion for mounting with a complementary tie supported by a casing of a second section, wherein the first portion includes at least one composite/metal shear link provided with a continuous fitting element on at least one surface of the casing which receives one end of the aformentioned surface of the casing, provided with attachment pins passing through the fitting and the end of the surface. According to a preferred embodiment, the composite/metal link has at least double shear and is additionally provided with a back-fitting element, the end of the aforementioned surface of the casing being received between the fitting and the back fitting, the attachment pins passing through the fitting, the end of the surface and the back fitting, the link also being provided with a means for attaching the back fitting to the fitting.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Composite Connection For A Wind Turbine Tower Structure

Номер: US20120159873A1
Принадлежит: Alstom Wind SL

A tower section for a wind turbine tower structure comprises at least two shell segments defining, in an assembled condition, a substantially hollow structure, and including first connecting means for mutually joining two adjacent shell segments along a joint, which comprise a column of concrete arranged overlapping at least part of the joint between adjacent shell segments. A method for building a tower section for a wind turbine tower structure and a wind turbine comprising a nacelle having rotatable blades and a vertical tower made of at least one of such tower sections are further provided.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Wind turbine

Номер: US20120161443A1
Принадлежит: ENER2 LLC

A wind turbine utilizes a rotor assembly rotating about a substantially horizontal shaft, wherein said rotational motion is converted to a substantially vertical rotational motion through a shaft extending down from the nacelle located near the top of the tower structure to a mechanical room located at a lower altitude relative to the top of the tower. Said lower mechanical room houses some of the large heavy operational components of the turbine such that the turbine is not as top heavy as conventional turbines, and maintenance of the turbine is improved through ease of access to the lower altitude mechanical room.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Vertical axis turbine blade with adjustable form

Номер: US20120163976A1
Принадлежит: Universidade da Beira Interior

The disclosed subject matter provides blades for vertical axis turbines capable of being operated by airflow and/or fluid. The turbine performance is optimized and adjusted with respect to an installation site adapting the turbine to the site and flow needs by modifying the blade's form. The blades can be configured so as to be capable of adjusting the position angle of its ends, leading to an increase in stability, particularly when the turbine reaches high rotational speeds. This configuration also provides the turbine with the ability to self-start more efficiently. The changeable blade ends can give the turbine the ability to absorb the energy of the fluid flow when it reaches the turbine at almost any angle in a vertical or horizontal plane and therebetween.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Method of constructing a wind turbine and bottom tower section of wind turbine

Номер: US20120168116A1
Принадлежит: Xemc Darwind BV

Method of constructing a wind turbine comprising a tower with a bottom section housing electric equipment, which is built in the bottom tower section before the bottom tower section is positioned on a foundation. Prefabricated bottom tower section for a wind turbine comprising electric equipment, e.g., positioned on two or more floors.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Wind Power Plant with a plurality of Wind Power Devices and Method for Controlling the Wind Power Plant

Номер: US20120169052A1
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

A wind power plant for converting wind power of a wind field into electrical energy. The wind power plant includes at least one wind power device having a wind measurement device. Furthermore, the wind power plant comprises a central storage device in which wind profile patterns are stored in a wind profile pattern table. The wind measurement device predictively detects current wind measurement values. The wind power plant has a central pattern recognition device that correlates the current wind measurement values of the wind measurement device with the stored wind profile patterns of the wind profile pattern table. A central control device individually controls each single wind power device of the wind power plant as a function of a wind profile pattern determined by correlation.

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Planet bearing structure

Номер: US20120177311A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd

Provided is a planet bearing structure for a wind turbine generator, capable of reducing the risk of causing seizure or wear in a planet bearing of the wind turbine generator in which a slide bearing is used in a bearing portion, by improving and stabilizing formation of an oil film on a sliding surface having division surfaces. In a planet bearing structure that includes a slide bearing ( 50 A) attached on the inner circumferential surface of a shaft hole of a planet gear constituting a gearbox, and in which the slide bearing ( 50 A) rotates about a planet pin that is secured to a carrier, together with the planet gear, the sliding surface of the slide bearing ( 50 A) has one or more division lines (La) that are formed by axis-wise joint surfaces and that intersect with the rotational direction, and the division lines (La) are formed in an inclined state with respect to the axial direction.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Captured wind energy (CWE)

Номер: US20120181791A1
Автор: Edward D. Rennar
Принадлежит: Individual

An improved system that will revolutionize the use of wind turbines, make them more aesthetically appealing to the public thus making it easy to obtain permits from the local authorities for residential, commercial and industrial uses. The system should start with at least 400 watt 12-24- or 48 volt output wind turbines. Thus the duct system would be around 4.3 foot diameter duct 21 with this size turbine or larger if the space in the area is adequate. The idea can be incorporated with a solar system to make it a hybrid system. Wind turbine companies will be anxious to obtain an idea of this kind. The United States has a wealth of innovation in its own citizens. This invention would benefit our way of life and our environment.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Jet Streamer Turbine

Номер: US20120187697A1
Автор: Alvin OFRAY
Принадлежит: Individual

A jet streamer turbine comprises a top housing, a center housing, a bottom housing, a plurality of vacuum fan housing, a nose propeller housing and an exit air housing. The plurality of vacuum fan housing comprise a first vacuum fan housing and a second vacuum fan housing. The top housing and the bottom housing is connected to the center housing from top and bottom respectively. The first vacuum fan housing and the second fan vacuum fan housing are positioned behind the top housing. The exit air housing is positioned behind the first vacuum fan housing and the second fan vacuum fan housing. A plurality of backward extenders is connected to the exit air housing. The nose propeller housing is connected to the front side of the top housing with a plurality of forward inward extenders.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Lifting system and method for lifting rotor blades of wind turbines

Номер: US20120192420A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

A lifting system for lifting rotor blades of wind turbines includes a plurality of frame structures each being configured to support a rotor blade. Additionally, the lifting system includes a lifting structure which is attachable to a lifting device, and a number of lifting connectors configured to connect a pack of frame structures to the lifting structure. Furthermore, a method for lifting rotor blades of wind turbines by using a lifting device and a method for installation of rotor blades of wind turbines are provided.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Telecom tower vertical axis wind turbines

Номер: US20120192514A1
Принадлежит: Leviathan Energy Wind Lotus Ltd

Attaching wind turbines to towers built for many uses is highly advantageous. The ways of doing that in novel uses and ways are presented.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Slewing bearing and rotating section support device for wind turbine

Номер: US20120195538A1
Принадлежит: NTN Corp

A slewing bearing assembly effective to suppress additional expenses such as a mold cost and to resolve the problem associated with insufficient strength brought about by voids and, also, a rotation section support apparatus for a wind powered turbine are provided. The slewing bearing assembly includes inner and outer rings having raceway grooves, and a plurality of balls interposed between the raceway grooves, and a spacer interposed between the neighboring balls. This slewing bearing assembly is a four point contact ball bearing, in which respective sectional shapes of the raceway grooves are so shaped as to represent shapes in which each balls contacts inner surfaces of the raceway grooves in the inner and outer rings at four points. The spacer is made of a resinous material having a melt viscosity within the range of 1000 to 2000 Pa·s at a temperature of 270° C.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Unit for a hydroelectric power plant and modular hydroelectric power plant comprising said unit

Номер: US20120200089A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention refers to a underwater unit ( 1 ) for a hydroelectric power plant and a modular hydroelectric power plant ( 2 ) comprising a plurality of such units. The unit ( 1 ) according to the invention uses the principle of functioning of the traditional hydroelectric power plants and comprises a penstock ( 200 ) which involves a “head” of at least 100 m, and preferably of about 150-300 m, and carries elevated kinetic energy water masses from the surface of a water basin down to one or more turbines ( 301 a - 301 f ) provided in depth under the surface of the basin itself, so as to transfer the kinetic energy from the water to said turbines and to transform then the kinetic energy into electric power. Thanks to the use of variable volume discharge tanks ( 313 a , 313 b ) positioned downstream the turbines, it is possible to easily and effectively return the water masses used for the actuation of turbines themselves to the surrounding environment.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Vertical axis wind turbine with multiple flap vanes

Номер: US20120211992A1
Автор: Daniel N. Boone
Принадлежит: Individual

An improved wind turbine device with energy storage comprises a turbine rotor with rotatable vertical shaft, at least one bearing for said vertical shaft, and multiple rotor vanes disposed symmetrically for rotation about the vertical shaft. Each of said multiple rotor vanes is substantially box-shaped with four solid sides and a front and rear side disposed in a radial vertical plane. The front side to each vane is substantially open faced and the rear side has an opening covered by a plurality of flaps. Each of said flaps is capable of moving with the directional passage of wind through the vane.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Converting wind energy to electrical energy

Номер: US20120211993A1
Автор: Robert R. Pagliasotti
Принадлежит: Individual

A system for providing electrical energy to heating and cooling units associated with a building. Conduits are positioned within the building, such that the end portions are open to exterior wall surfaces of the building. Wind deflector mechanisms positioned at the end portions of the conduits direct wind from the exterior wall surfaces into the conduits, impacting venturi elements and wind collector devices positioned within the conduits. The venturi elements are pivotally mounted within the conduits to accelerate the wind towards the wind collectors regardless of in which direction the wind flows, rotating the wind collectors operatively associated with a wind turbine device. The wind turbine device converts mechanical energy to electrical energy which is provided to the heating and cooling units.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

Wind turbine blade, wind turbine generator with the same, and design method of wind turbine blade

Номер: US20120217754A1
Автор: Koji Fukami
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd

Provided is a wind turbine blade realizing enhancement of performance by a winglet provided at a blade tip. The wind turbine blade includes the winglet formed by bending a tip side thereof toward a pressure side of the blade relative to an adjacent portion adjacent on a blade root side, and a CANT angle defined by a blade axial line of the winglet relative to a radial extrapolation line of a blade axial line of the adjacent portion is set to be 15° or more and 55° or less. The winglet includes a tip end located on a tip side thereof, having a substantially linear blade axial line, and a bent portion located on a base end side of the winglet and bent relative to the adjacent portion. This bent portion is bent gradually so as to satisfy the predetermined CANT angle.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

Compound-type wind power generator

Номер: US20120217757A1
Автор: Yoshio Aoki
Принадлежит: N Tech Ltd

A compound-type wind power generator capable of increasing the size of Magnus wind turbine by disposing a propeller wind turbine with the Magnus wind turbine and increasing the amount of electric power generation. The compound-type wind power generator includes a propeller wind turbine; a Magnus wind turbine with perpendicular center shafts and a bevel gear mechanism; generators driven by the horizontal rotation shaft of the Magnus wind turbine and the horizontal rotation shaft of the propeller wind turbine; and connection shafts for fixing the outer end of the perpendicular center shaft of each Magnus wind turbine to an adjacent propeller blade. The horizontal rotation shafts of the propeller wind turbine and of the Magnus wind turbine have a double shaft structure in which one of the horizontal rotation shafts is formed by a cylindrical portion and the other one is axially inserted through the cylindrical portion with a play therebetween.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Lift-Type Vertical Axis Turbine

Номер: US20120224968A1
Автор: Glenn Raymond Lux
Принадлежит: Individual

A vertical axis turbine includes a modified darrieus type rotor having at least three circumferentially spaced apart blades, each having an airfoil shape in cross section such that the blades generate a torque in a direction of rotation of the turbine about the vertical axis responsive to a generally horizontal wind across the blades. Support members, for example flexible cables, are connected under tension between adjacent ones of the blades to extend in a generally circumferential direction about the turbine at an inclination from horizontal in a criss-crossing pattern with other support members. A tensioning mechanism also urges opposing top and bottom ends of the rotor towards one another such that the blades are supported under compression in a pre-stressed condition by the support members and the tensioning mechanism to maintain the blades in a substantially rigid and fixed orientation throughout the operation of the turbine rotor.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Wind turbine load mitigation device and port configuration

Номер: US20120243989A1
Принадлежит: Frontier Wind LLC

An active sensing system for wind turbines is described. The sensing system may include a plurality of ports, a local sensing device and a load mitigation device and may be operably coupled to a control system. The plurality of ports, local sensing device, and load mitigation device may be operably coupled and configured to monitor air pressure on wind turbine blades, determine if proper sensing operation is occurring, and eradicate an obstruction if proper sensing operation is being prevented by the obstruction. Associated methods performing the sensing and eradication of the obstruction including purging and deicing are disclosed. Wind turbines and wind turbine blades with the active sensing system are also described.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Rotor system

Номер: US20120243994A1
Автор: Osman Saeed
Принадлежит: ELEMENTAL ENGINEERING AG

Embodiments of the invention relate to a rotor system, particularly for use in a wind turbine generator system. A support ( 11 ) is provided having first and second rotating members ( 12, 13 ) coupled thereto, the rotating members being able to rotate about a common axis. One or more flexible blades ( 14, 15 ) having at least two ends are provided, one end being mounted on the first rotating member and another end being mounted on the second rotating member, so that they may rotate about the common axis. Actuating means are provided, being arranged to cause the ends of each blade to move closer together by movement of at least one of the rotating members along the common axis. The first and second rotating members are arranged to rotate relative to each other, said rotation allowing the flexible blades to coil around an axis.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Plasma Actuated Vortex Generators

Номер: US20120248072A1
Принадлежит: Lockheed Martin Corp

A plasma-actuated vortex generator arrangement includes a plurality of spaced-apart vortex generators, and a plasma actuator distributed amongst the plurality of vortex generators.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

System to cool the nacelle and the heat generating components of an offshore wind turbine

Номер: US20120269625A1
Автор: Peri Sabhapathy
Принадлежит: Gamesa Innovation and Technology SL

A system to cool the air inside a nacelle and the heat generating components housed in the nacelle of an offshore wind turbine is presented. An upper cooling circuit is disposed in the nacelle. A reservoir is disposed below the upper cooling circuit and has a lid that freely rotates about a vertical axis of the reservoir along with an inlet and an outlet pipe of the upper cooling circuit as the nacelle yaws, the vertical axis of the reservoir being coincident with a yaw axis of the nacelle. A lower cooling circuit is disposed below the reservoir. Coolant is circulated through the upper cooling circuit using a cooling pump disposed between the nacelle and the upper cooling circuit. The upper cooling circuit carries heat from the heat generating components and from the air inside the nacelle to the reservoir. The lower cooling circuit carries heat from the reservoir to the bottom of the tower and dissipates the heat to the sea water through a heat exchanger that is cooled by the sea water.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Device of Floating Wind Turbine Capable of Counterbalancing Torques Therein

Номер: US20120269628A1
Автор: Kuo-Shen Liu
Принадлежит: Houly Co Ltd

A device of floating wind turbine comprises a floating foundation, wind turbines provided on the floating foundation, and a seabed anchor attached to the floating foundation, wherein the floating foundation is symmetrically provided with two wind turbines; the floating foundation and the two wind turbines are attached to the seabed anchor by tethers, whereby when the wind turbines are driven to generate electrical power, they respectively exert an upward force and a downward force at a center portion of the floating foundation between the two wind turbines; both turbines have an approximately equal speed and output power; whereby the upward force can be counterbalanced by the downward force, so that the wind turbines and the floating foundation can be maintained at a balanced condition.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Turbine wheel for a turbine engine

Номер: US20120269650A1
Принадлежит: SNECMA SAS

A turbine wheel for a turbine engine, comprising a disk carrying blades, each having a platform carrying an airfoil and connected by a tang to a root, and sealing and damping sheets housed in the inter-tang spaces, the platforms including projections on their radially internal faces against which the sheets bear radially in operation, in order to define radial clearance and create at least one space between the sheets and the platforms, and the sheets including holes for feeding air to the or each space.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

High efficiency wind turbine having increased laminar airflow

Номер: US20120275919A1
Автор: Gerald E. Brock
Принадлежит: SkyWolf Wind Turbine Corp

A wind turbine is provided with turbine blades mounted for axial rotation about an axis. The blades are surrounded by a shroud to define an axial air passage. A conical ring is attached to the shroud and includes vanes for directing the airflow. Plates are attached to the shroud at a position radially outward from the shroud forming an air passage between the shroud and the plates. The plates have gaps between the adjacent plates so that air exiting the downstream opening of the shroud and air moving through the axial air passage between the shroud and the plates are mixed and a portion of the mixed air exits through the gaps.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Pendular system for transporting a civil engineering structure in an aquatic medium

Номер: US20120279434A1
Принадлежит: Soletanche Freyssinet SA

The invention relates to a method for transporting a civil engineering structure ( 1 ) comprising a mast ( 3 ) in an aquatic medium, the method comprising the following steps: associating the civil engineering structure ( 1 ) with at least one buoyancy unit ( 2 ) by a fastening means ( 10 ), moving the civil engineering structure ( 1 ) and the associated buoyancy unit ( 2 ) in the aquatic medium as far as a desired position, the fastening means ( 10 ) being located in a region of the civil engineering structure ( 1 ) that is situated above the centre of equilibrium of said civil engineering structure ( 1 ) associated with the buoyancy unit ( 2 ), and fastening means ( 10 ) being configured so as to uncouple the rotational movements of the buoyancy unit ( 2 ) and of the civil engineering structure ( 1 ) about at least one axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the mast ( 3 ) of the civil engineering structure ( 1 ).

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Wind power generation system and control method for the same

Номер: US20120280500A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A wind power generation system 10 of an embodiment includes a rotor 40 having blades 42 , an airflow generation device 60 provided in a leading edge of each of the blades 42 and having a first electrode 61 and a second electrode 62 which are separated via a dielectric, a discharge power supply 65 applying a voltage between the electrodes of the airflow generation device 60 , and a control unit 110 controlling the discharge power supply 65 . The control unit 110 controls the voltage to perform pulse modulation so that the value of a relational expression fC/U is 0.1 or larger and 9 or smaller where f is a pulse modulation frequency of the voltage, C is a chord length of the blades 42 , and U is a relative velocity combining a peripheral velocity of the blades 42 and a wind velocity, so as to generate plasma induced flow.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Telescopic structure and lifting system

Номер: US20120298934A1
Принадлежит: GRUPO DE INGENIERIA OCENICA SL

A telescopic structure formed by various bodies that are raised by a raising system which comprises a multitude of base pieces ( 3 ) which are joined to the outermost body ( 2 ) of the telescopic structure ( 1 ) to which some hydraulic telescopic and vertical cylinders are bolted ( 4 ) supported by the base pieces ( 3 ), with a cylinder being situated ( 4 ) on top of each base piece ( 3 ) and said cylinders being able to close in and move away from the structure ( 1 ) through some channels and some pieces ( 5 ) joined to some supporting elements ( 6 ) perpendicular to the wall of the structure, with said pieces being situated over the cylinders ( 4 ), in a way that on closing in on the cylinders of the structure, the supporting elements are introduced into the drills ( 7 ) corresponding to the body that is going to raise up and when the cylinder rises up, the corresponding body rises up.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Wind power plant comprising a battery device

Номер: US20120299376A1
Принадлежит: Li Tec Battery GmbH

A wind power plant, in particular for use on or in a water system, includes a wind wheel, a generator, which can be brought into driving engagement with the wind wheel, and a battery device including at least one electrochemical cell.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Method for Erecting a Wind Turbine Tower

Номер: US20120304588A1
Автор: Patrik Von Ahn
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention concerns a wind turbine ( 1 ) including at least one tower ( 2 ), at least one base foundation ( 3 ), at least one nacelle ( 10 ) and at least one propeller ( 4 ). The propeller via its rotation turns at least one essentially horizontal axel that drives at least one generator. The wind turbine's uniqueness comes from its tower ( 2 ), via at least one bearing ( 7 ), being pivotally arranged around an axis of rotation in the tower's ( 2 ) axial direction. The present invention also concerns a method for erecting the wind turbine's tower ( 2 ). Unique to the method for erecting the tower is that the tower is joined together by sections ( 11 ), comprised of at least one first mantle plate ( 12 ) and at least one second mantle plate ( 13 ), which are sequentially assembled at the erection site on the tower's lower end ( 6 ). When the mantle plates ( 12, 13 ) in a section ( 11 ) are joined together with each other, the section ( 11 ) is then united with previously joined sections ( 11 ) in the tower's lower end ( 6 ). After each respective section ( 11 ) is joined with the tower's ( 2 ) previously united sections ( 11 ), the tower ( 2 ) is erected in the vertical direction with at least one, and preferably several, lifting bodies ( 18 ). After the required height of the tower is obtained, the tower, alternatively the tower's upper part, is secured to a bearing ( 7 ) or alternatively to an intermediate part or several intermediate parts connected to the bearing ( 7 ).

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

Wind power generation apparatus

Номер: US20120321454A1
Автор: Zhi-Xuan YU
Принадлежит: SHUN I JENG

A wind power generation apparatus includes a wind collecting hood, a rotary shaft, a rotary structure and a wind guiding structure. The wind collecting hood is a hollow circular barrel to form an airflow passage. The rotary shaft is located in the airflow passage of the wind collecting hood. The rotary structure is mounted onto the rotary shaft. The wind guiding structure is fastened to the wind collecting hood and located at the front end of the rotary structure. The wind guiding structure directs direction of airflow and accelerates the airflow to become swirling airflow to directly blow the rotary structure at optimal angles, thus capability of driving the rotary structure to rotate by wind is increased and starting wind power of the rotary structure is reduced. The rotary structure is still rotated at where the wind is smaller to provide electric power.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Double tunnel wind turbine

Номер: US20120328425A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A wind turbine apparatus includes a shaft carrying a plurality of rotor wheels fixed at axially spaced intervals. Each rotor wheel includes buckets at the periphery thereof. First and second generally cylindrical housing are disposed in concentric relationship to define a blind annular chamber surrounding the rotor wheels that directs ambient winds to through the inner wall of the inner cylindrical housing to the periphery of the respective rotor wheels. One extremity of the blind annular chamber is open for receiving ambient air flow and a second axial extremity proximate is closed, whereby axial airflow into the annular chamber is substantially directed in a radial direction by the toward the buckets carried on the rotor wheels to cause rotation of the shaft.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Wind turbine generator and motor

Номер: US20120328438A1
Автор: Charles Grigg
Принадлежит: Individual

A wind turbine includes a quartet of pivot shafts that are in paired parallel relationship and transversely mounted on a central drive shaft, each pivot shaft supports a pair of wings at opposed ends thereof, the wings offset by 90°. Each pivot shaft rotates cyclically through 90° to move each wing from a wind-engaging orientation (drive position) in which the wing presents a flat surface approximately transverse to the incident wind, to a minimum drag position (glide position). In addition, the two wings of each pair on a shaft are disposed in planes that are offset by approximately 90° about their pivot shaft, so that one is in the drive position while the other is in the glide position. The wings of each pair of pivot shafts have wings at the ends thereof that open into the drive position at the same time and rotational angle of the turbine. A backstop at the site of each drive position supports the wind load and transfers its force to the central drive shaft.

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10-01-2013 дата публикации

Nacelle for a wind turbine, the nacelle comprising side units

Номер: US20130011272A1
Принадлежит: Vestas Wind Systems AS

A nacelle ( 2 ) for a wind turbine ( 1 ) and a method for erecting a wind turbine ( 1 ) are disclosed. The nacelle ( 2 ) comprises a main unit ( 8 ) arranged to be connected to a wind turbine tower ( 3 ), via a yawing arrangement, and at least one side unit ( 9 a , 9 b , 9 c , 9 d ) mounted along a side of the main unit ( 8 ) in such a manner that direct access is allowed between the main unit ( 8 ) and the side unit(s) ( 9 a , 9 b , 9 c , 9 d ), each side unit ( 9 a , 9 b , 9 c , 9 d ) accommodating at least one wind turbine component ( 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ), and at least one side unit ( 9 a , 9 b , 9 c , 9 d ) being capable of carrying the wind turbine component(s) ( 13, 4, 15, 16, 17 ) accommodated therein. The main unit ( 8 ) and at least one of the side unit(s) ( 9 a , 9 b , 9 c , 9 d ) are distributed side by side along a substantially horizontal direction which is substantially transverse to a rotational axis of a rotor of the wind turbine ( 1 ). A sufficient interior space of the nacelle ( 2 ) is obtained while allowing the nacelle ( 2 ) to be transported due to the modular construction. The weight of the wind turbine components ( 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ) is arranged close to the tower ( 3 ) due to the transversal arrangement of the side unit(s) ( 9 a , 9 b , 9 c , 9 d ) relative to the main unit ( 8 ).

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10-01-2013 дата публикации

Wind turbine and method of construction of a wind turbine

Номер: US20130011273A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

Disclosed is a wind turbine with a nacelle and a rotor, the rotor including a number of blades and a hub, the nacelle and the hub being connected with each other in an interface region, the wind turbine further including a transport system for transporting hydraulic and/or pneumatic fluid from the nacelle into the hub. The transport system includes a rotary unit as a connection through which the fluid passes and a part of which rotates in operation together with the hub which rotary unit is positioned in the hub at a position distanced from the interface region facing away from the nacelle, the transport system further including a pipe system leading from the interface region into the hub to the rotary unit and being fixed in its position. The disclosure also concerns a method of construction of such wind turbine.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

High efficiency verical axis wind turbine

Номер: US20130017084A1
Автор: Claude Anderson
Принадлежит: Individual

A vertical axis wind turbine having a rotor assembly within a support structure supporting a rotor assembly. A directional vane repositions a guide track to maintain a substantially fixed position relative to changes in the wind direction. A blade is rotatably connected to a strut extending from a rotatable shaft. The blade pitch is controllable with a guide pin positioned substantially near the trailing edge of the blade. The guide pin follows a guide track resulting in a blade pitch that may change as the blade rotates through a revolution. Multiple guide tracks may be used to change the blade pitch pattern at a given position as a result of varying operating conditions such as wind velocity. Using guide track pitch control, the drag and lift forces can be optimized for improved starting torque as well as improved lift and reduced drag under high wind velocity conditions.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Energy Generation System Using Underwater Storage of Compressed Air Produced by Wind Machines

Номер: US20130019591A1
Автор: Herbert L. Williams
Принадлежит: Individual

An offshore floating wind farm producing compressed air in varying quantities depending on the wind speed, the compressed air being delivered to a large-volume, thin-walled, underwater storage bladder or tank, the compressed air then being delivered to an electricity-generating power plant to power generators as needed. The system may also include an onshore wind farm that produces compressed air in varying quantities depending on wind speed, the compressed air being delivered directly to the power plant. When compressed air production exceeds the needs of the power plant, the excess compressed air is delivered to the underwater storage tank. When onshore production is inadequate, compressed air is brought from the underwater storage tank to the power plant.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Floating Foundation for Mass Production

Номер: US20130019792A1
Принадлежит: GICON WINDPOWER IP GMBH

A floating structure has an annular support as an underwater support with a buoyant body. A tower penetrates the annular support centrally and is connected to the annular support at a location underneath the annular support by slantedly outwardly ascending tension spokes and at a location above the annular support by slantedly outwardly descending tension spokes. Anchors on the ocean floor are connected by tension elements with the annular support. The structure is built by the steps of supporting by auxiliary devices the annular support on a floor of a basin that can be flooded; positioning the tower at the center of the annular support in vertical position; attaching the tension spokes at the annular support and at the tower; flooding the basin; towing the structure to its desired final position; and lowering and anchoring the structure in a submerged floating position.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Turbine blades and systems with forward blowing slots

Номер: US20130022463A1
Принадлежит: Caitin Inc

A blade for use in a wind turbine comprises a pressure side and suction side meeting at a trailing edge and leading edge. The pressure side and suction side provide lift to the turbine blade upon the flow of air from the leading edge to the trailing edge and over the pressure side and suction side. The blade includes one or more openings at the suction side, in some cases between the leading edge and the trailing edge. The one or more openings are configured to provide a pressurized fluid towards the leading edge of the blade, in some cases at an angle between about 0° and 70° with respect to an axis oriented from a centerline of the blade toward the leading edge.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Bipod flexure ring

Номер: US20130034378A1
Принадлежит: Boeing Co

A thermal coupling includes a first structure having a first coefficient of thermal expansion; a second structure having a second coefficient of thermal expansion lower than the first coefficient of thermal expansion; a plurality of thermal expansion fingers provided in the first structure; a plurality of thermal expansion flanges extending from the plurality of thermal expansion fingers, respectively; and a flange extending from the second structure and attached to the plurality of thermal expansion flanges.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Wind turbine blade having an outer surface with improved properties

Номер: US20130034447A1
Принадлежит: SAAB AB

A wind turbine blade including an outer surface that serves as an aerodynamic surface when the blade is subjected for an air stream. A resin matrix made of a laminate of at least one ply includes the outer surface. The outer ply includes a nano structure embedded therein such that the filaments of the nano structure in the ply have essentially the same angular orientation relative a plane of the outer surface.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Wind Power Turbine System

Номер: US20130036684A1
Принадлежит: KEMAH POWER LLC

A method and system for mounting a horizontal-axis wind turbine to a building, stadiums and the like, is disclosed. The method and system generally include identifying a building structured to create the necessary air pressure gradient for supporting and operating a wind turbine, mounting the wind turbine in an optimal location on the rooftop, and permitting the wind turbine to operate. The generated electricity is collected and used in the building, either for tenant use or building operations.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Module for recovering energy from marine and fluvial currents

Номер: US20130036731A1
Автор: Yves Kerckove
Принадлежит: Yves Kerckove

The present invention relates to a module for recovering energy contained in marine and fluvial currents comprising: at least one hydrodynamic float ( 1 ), at least one energy generator comprising at least one turbine ( 8 ) provided with blades, at least one holder ( 2 ) of the power generator, at least one cable or buoy rope ( 4 ) tethered to at least one attachment point ( 6 ) on the module and attached to a mooring ( 5 ) for positioning the module in the direction of the current and in a predetermined space, characterized in that said module includes at least one ballasted keel ( 3 ) providing module stability, and in that said power generator is kept under the float ( 1 ) by the support ( 2 ) in such a manner that the height which separates the end of the keel ( 3 ) from the axis of rotation of the turbine ( 8 ) is at least 20% of the height (h 2 ) between the axis of rotation of the turbine ( 8 ) and the lower surface of the float ( 1 ). The invention is used for recovering energy from marine and fluvial currents. The module according to the invention is configured to work on the surface, in the pelagic zone, or close to the bottom.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Vortex generators

Номер: US20130037657A1
Автор: Robert E. Breidenthal
Принадлежит: Ramgen Power Systems LLC

A vortex generator, or an array of vortex generators, for attenuating flow separation during flow of fluid over a surface. Vortex generators include a base with a forward end and a leading edge extending outward and rearward from the forward end to an outward end. The leading edge includes a first angular discontinuity at a height H 1 above the base, and a second angular discontinuity at a height H 2 above the base. The vortex generator(s) are configured for generating, adjacent a surface, at least two (2) vortices V 1 and V 2 in a fluid, and turning the outermost generated vortice toward the surface over which the fluid is passing.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Stator for supersonic compressor

Номер: US20130039748A1
Автор: Shawn P. Lawlor
Принадлежит: Ramgen Power Systems LLC

A stator. The stator may be used in a supersonic compressor that utilizes a rotor to deliver a gas at supersonic conditions to the stator. The stator includes a plurality of aerodynamic ducts that have converging and diverging portions, for deceleration of gas to subsonic conditions and then for expansion of subsonic gas, to change kinetic energy of the gas to static pressure. The aerodynamic ducts include structures for changing the effective contraction ratio to enable starting even when the aerodynamic ducts are designed for high pressure ratios, and structures for boundary layer control.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Air-Floating Carrier Type Wind Power Collection Device

Номер: US20130043687A1

An air-floating carrier type wind power collection device includes a pair of ailerons provided on each of front, middle, and rear sections of a floating body. The pressure and temperature of an uprising gas in a compartment of the floating body is controlled by a floating assembly. A first set of air guiding tubes is extended through the compartment and located at the front section. A second set of air guiding tubes is located at the rear section and extended through the ailerons on the rear section. Each air guiding tube includes an air inlet and an air outlet. The air outlet includes a peripheral wall having a windward section and a guiding section. An air channel is formed between and in communication with the air inlet and the air outlet of each air guiding tube. A wind power generating assembly is mounted in each air channel.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Wind turbine blade and method of protecting the same

Номер: US20130045105A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A turbine blade for a wind turbine includes a leading edge, a trailing edge and a recess located within the leading edge. The blade further includes a protective layer having an inner side and outer side, the inner side is sized and orientated to locate within the recess to facilitate withstanding impact forces applied by an object.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Vertical wind turbine generator with ventilator

Номер: US20130049373A1
Автор: Tsung Chieh Lee
Принадлежит: Individual

The subject invention, Vertical Wind Turbine Generator with Ventilator, is an assembly consisted of three components: a vertical wind turbine assembly, a ventilator, and a generator. This assembly can be installed on roof opening, or any other locations that can facilitate to produce the maximum benefit of power generation and ventilation. The power generation unit is coaxially connected to, and housed within, the ventilator, which is further connected with the wind turbine assembly. When the wind turbines rotate, the ventilator unit and the power generator will be simultaneously driven by the wind turbines, whereby the power generator produces electricity and the ventilator exhausts air toward outdoors.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Transformer chamber for a wind turbine, wind turbine structure component, wind turbine, and method for assembling a wind turbine

Номер: US20130058070A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

A transformer chamber for a wind turbine is described. The transformer chamber includes a liquid-tight tank for receiving a liquid-filled, in particular oil-filled, transformer, a wind turbine structure component includes a component bedframe adapted for receiving such a transformer chamber and a wind turbine includes such a transformer chamber and such a wind turbine structure component. Furthermore, a method for assembling a wind turbine is described.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Housing for a high efficiency wind turbine

Номер: US20130064654A1
Автор: Gerald E. Brock
Принадлежит: SkyWolf Wind Turbine Corp

A housing for a wind turbine includes a plurality of spine members with a central rib and opposed channels. Frame members are attached to adjacent spine members. The housing includes divergent frame members having a pair of longitudinal members which are inserted into channels of a spine member. The housing includes central support members, each central support member is attached to a divergent frame member. Each of the central support members is attached near the center of one of the divergent frame members. The housing also includes outer plates, each outer plate attached to and between adjacent spine members. Channels face in the opposite direction from adjacent channels on the spines. An inner shroud is attached to the spine members. Air passages are created underneath the arcuate outer plates. A cowling is attached to the end plates.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Nacelle shell structure, lock labyrinth and wind turbine

Номер: US20130084177A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

A nacelle shell structure which is attachable to a main structure of a wind turbine is described. The nacelle shell structure is attachable to the main structure such that the nacelle shell structure is carried by the main structure at only three static points. Moreover, a nacelle shell structure is provided which is attachable to a main structure of a wind turbine. The nacelle shell structure includes interconnected shell sub-structures. Furthermore, a lock-labyrinth for positioning between a rotating part with a rotation axis and stationary part of a wind turbine is disclosed, which includes a shield structure and a support structure, the shield structure being located radially outward of the support structure and protruding the support structure in axial direction. The shield structure includes a nose protruding radially inward and being located at an axial position where the support structure fauns a water-tight channel which opens towards the nose.

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

Wind turbine blade, wind turbine generator equipped with wind turbine blade and method of designing wind turbine blade

Номер: US20130094970A1
Автор: Koji Fukami
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd

It is intended to provide a wind turbine blade with superior aerodynamic characteristics and rigidity, a wind turbine generator equipped with the wind turbine blade, and a method of designing the wind turbine blade. The wind turbine blade 1 is provided with a blade tip part 2, a blade root part 4 connected to a hub 112, and an airfoil part 6 disposed between the blade tip part 2 and the blade root part 4. The airfoil part 6 includes a flatback airfoil 10 with a blunt trailing edge 8 at least in an area in a longitudinal direction of the wind turbine blade 1 where a blade thickness ratio X is 40% to 50%. X indicates a ratio of a maximum thickness t MAX to a chord length L C . In the area where the blade thickness ratio X is 40% to 50%, the flatback airfoil has a trailing edge thickness ratio Y which is 5% to Y H %, Y indicating a ratio of a trailing edge thickness t TE to the maximum thickness t MAX and Y H has a relationship of Y H =1.5X−30 with the blade thickness ratio X.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Wind power installation and method for adjusting the rotor rotation axis

Номер: US20130106109A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention is directed to a wind power installation ( 1 ) with a rotor ( 4 ) which has two or possibly more rotor blades ( 5 ) and which is rotatably bearing-supported for rotation around a rotor rotation axis ( 2 ). The rotor is connected to a generator for generating electrical power, and the rotor and the generator form a part of a turbine (T) which is received by a turbine carrier ( 3; 40 ), and the turbine carrier is rotatably arranged at a supporting structure ( 7 ). The turbine is movably mounted in the turbine carrier by means of a bearing device so that the spatial position of the turbine (T) in the turbine carrier can be modified, and a pivoting range of the turbine (T) corresponding to a pivoting range of the rotor rotation axis includes a first angle range and a second angle range relative to a reference plane, and the entire pivoting range is at least 120°. The invention is also directed to a method for operating the wind power installation and to measures associated with an assembly or disassembly of the wind power installation ( 1 ).

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Vertical axis wind turbine with soft airfoil sails

Номер: US20130108458A1
Автор: Leonid Goldstein
Принадлежит: Individual

One embodiment of vertical axis wind turbine, having a soft sail ( 101 ), receiving airfoil form in the relative air flow. The soft sail ( 101 ) is attached to a mast ( 102 ), connected to a rotating shaft ( 202 ), transferring motion to a generator or alternator ( 203 ). Another embodiment of vertical axis wind turbine, having a soft sail ( 1306 ), receiving its airfoil form from the relative air flow and centrifugal forces, acting on it. Other embodiments are described and shown.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Airborne energy generation and distribution

Номер: US20130118173A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention proposes a process involving the use of at least one, preferentially several non-tethered airships of at least one type, at least carrying one solar energy unit (SEU) and/or one wind energy unit (WEU) for carrying out certain airborne missions of generating a given total amount of final energy (E), whereby preferentially most of which (E 1 ) is used for energy distribution, including airborne energy transmission by means of onboard energy transmission units (ETU), and/or storage by means of onboard, energy storage units (ESO) and supply thereof by connecting to energy devices or grids at platforms (A) or consumers (B), and whereby at least most of the remanding energy amount (E 2= E−E 1 ) is used for direct uses by said airships, such as flight assistance systems, or for other uses, such as telecommunications; The present invention also proposes distinctive features of said airships, respective platforms and energy systems associated with, different missions of airborne energy generation and distribution.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Wave power plant

Номер: US20130125541A1
Автор: Heikki Paakkinen
Принадлежит: WELLO OY

The invention relates to a wave power plant, comprising a floating body and means for converting the wave energy received by the body into electric power. The wave power plant comprises anchoring means arranged in the lower part of the body, the means including an anchoring mass suspended on a downwards extending elongated anchoring device. In connection with the anchoring mass are arranged transversely extending elongated anchoring devices which are connected to the bottom of the installation site of the wave power plant.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Wind Operated Electricity Generating System

Номер: US20130127393A1
Автор: Rafael Garcia
Принадлежит: Individual

A wind operated electricity generating system for decreasing wind resistance of a moving vehicle and harvesting energy from the air encountered, comprises a box portion having a front opening, a rear opening and an inside compartment. When a vehicle is moving, air is funneled through the increasingly narrow inside compartment. The air is directed through a series of vanes to a plurality of blade of a multiple turbines that are thereby caused to rotate. The turbines are in turn mechanically connected to electromechanical generators, which generate electricity to be supplied to the vehicle. The electricity generated is stored in battery packs that may be utilized for propulsion of the vehicle. The electromechanical generator speed is controlled under a safe rotational speed by a braking mechanism attached to a shaft of the electromechanical generator.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Vertical axis wind turbine

Номер: US20130129509A1
Автор: Howard John Manning
Принадлежит: Airborne Energy Ltd

A vertical axis wind turbine with blades which articulate to reduce drag when they are moving upwind and which are suitable for use in small scale electrical generators. The turbine has blades which are rotatable about a blade axis of rotation and the blade axis is rotatable about a turbine axis of rotation. A vane is coupled to the blade axis of rotation to change the orientation of the blades in response to changes in wind direction. The vane maximizes the effect of the wind on the one or more blade by adjusting the blade position to maximize the blade surface area facing into the wind when the blade is moving downwind and to minimize the blade surface area facing into the wind when the blade is moving upwind.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Device system for a wind turbine

Номер: US20130130862A1
Автор: Georg Sprenger
Принадлежит: Winergy AG

A drive system for a wind turbine includes at least one planetary gear stage, connectable to a rotor shaft of the wind turbine and including a sun gear engaging with multiple planetary gears, a driven hollow shaft connected to the sun gear, a pitch tube having a generator-side end with a centering shoulder, and a face side provided with threaded holes, the pitch tube being arranged concentrically to the annulus gear and extending axially over the entirety of the planetary stage, an adapter element having an opening for receiving a generator add-on component, the adapter element being received on and radially surrounding the generator side end and fixed in position radially and axially in one direction by the centering shoulder, and screw-type connection fittings extending axially through the adapter element and being received in the threaded holes of the pitch tube for securing the adapter element to the pitch tube.

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Intake assemblies for wind-energy conversion systems and methods

Номер: US20130136574A1
Автор: Daryoush Allaei
Принадлежит: Individual

An intake assembly for a wind-energy conversion system has a substantially vertical converging nozzle, an object extending into the nozzle, and a converging flow passage between the object and the nozzle. For some embodiments, the object may be another nozzle. There may be vanes in one or both nozzles in further embodiments. The object may be configured to move in yet other embodiments.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Wind-power production with reduced power fluctuations

Номер: US20130140820A1
Принадлежит: Vestas Wind Systems AS

A method of operating at partial load a wind turbine ( 1 ) supplying electrical power to an electrical grid ( 20 ) includes monitoring stability of the grid; and upon detection of a reduced grid stability, changing operation of the wind turbine by limiting wind-caused fluctuations of the active-power supply to the electrical grid, or by reducing an already existing limit to fluctuations of the active-power supply.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

System and methodology for wind compression

Номер: US20130140826A1
Принадлежит: Robert O. Ward

A wind compressor system having one or more wind turbines and a plurality of wind compressors located proximate the one or more wind turbines. The wind compressors optimize the energy created by the wind turbines by redirecting and converging the wind from the wind compressor to the wind turbines. Each of the wind compressors comprises an obstruction having a size and shape adapted to converge the wind currents by means of a Venturi effect toward the one or more turbines thereby increasing the velocity and force of the wind hitting the wind turbine. A plurality of transporters coupled to the wind compressors. The transporters configured to move at least one wind compressors to a location that maximizes the force of the wind encountered by the turbine.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Wind powered energy amplification system and method

Номер: US20130161953A1
Автор: Allen Mark Jones
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention is comprised of a wind powered energy amplification method and systems for capturing wind power and harvesting tangentially amplified energy. The harvested tangentially amplified energy is converted, processed and stored for use for generating continuous, on demand and stand by electricity to supply electricity. The present invention is further comprised of methods and systems for extracting, processing and storing water and carbon dioxide to supply water and supply carbon dioxide.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Arrangement for a surface area adjustment of a reciprocating wing system in a wave energy recovery system

Номер: US20130167523A1
Принадлежит: AW Energy Oy

This invention relates to an arrangement for a surface area adjustment of a reciprocating wing system in a wave energy recovery system where the wave energy recovery system comprises at least a body, a set of wings fastened to a support means that is hinged at its lower ends onto the body to make a reciprocating motion in response to kinetic energy of waves or tidal currents, and a power-take-off means. The arrangement comprises at least adjustment means capable to adjust the total effective surface area of the wings.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Wind Power to Electric Power Conversion System with Propeller at Top of Tower and Generators at Bottom of Tower

Номер: US20130168968A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A wind power generator system installed on the ground or ocean floating surface includes wind propeller, tower, Z-shaped mechanical transmission module, multiple stage gear box, fixed ratio gear box, transmission device, and alternating current generators coupled by a clutch between any two generators. The wind propeller is installed on top of the tower and is connected to the top side of Z-shaped mechanical transmission module which transfers the revolution mechanical power from top of the tower to the bottom of the tower.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Wind turbines and methods for capturing wind energy

Номер: US20130170949A1
Автор: Davian A. SAMUELS
Принадлежит: NEBULA ENERGY Inc

Wind turbines and energy capturing assemblies for capturing fluid energy are provided. The wind turbines includes a plurality of helical air foil blades mounted for rotation about an axis, and a cylindrical airfoil mounted along the axis and shaped to direct a flow of fluid, such as, air or water, toward the plurality of helical airfoil blades. Incorporating photovoltaic devices within the turbines can enhance the energy capturing capacity of some turbines. The energy capturing assemblies include a plurality of airfoil blades mounted for rotation about an axis, a structure having an outer surface shaped to direct a flow of fluid toward the plurality of airfoil blades; and an electrical generator operatively connected to the plurality of airfoil blades. The structure may be a building, a residence, a tower, a tank, or a vessel. Methods and devices for capturing fluid energy are also included.

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