Solar Cooking Apparatus

The present invention relates to a solar cooking apparatus, comprising: a first solar reflector; a second solar reflector; a solar collection element; and a solar collection element holder, wherein the first solar reflector and the second solar reflector are concave, and opposably arranged and aligned with a solar collection element axis, each reflector having a range of motion on a plane perpendicular to the solar collection element axis, and focusing, radiation at the solar collection element, which rapidly heats when the first and/or second solar reflectors are in an opened position, the first and second solar reflectors protectably encase the solar collector when in a closed position. The solar cooking apparatus is adjustable and, in some embodiments, portable.

Startup systems and methods for solar boilers

A startup system for a solar boiler includes a main fluid circuit having a plurality of solar boiler panels for generating power from solar energy. An auxiliary fluid circuit is selectively connected in fluid communication with the main fluid circuit by a plurality of valves. An auxiliary boiler is operatively connected to the auxiliary fluid circuit. The valves connecting the auxiliary fluid circuit to the main fluid circuit are configured to be opened and closed to selectively place the auxiliary boiler in fluid communication with portions of the main fluid circuit to supply heat to the portions of the main fluid circuit in preparation to produce power from solar energy.

SELF-PROPELLED ROBOT

A self-propelled robot that self-travels on a structure having a flat surface to perform a cleaning operation, the self-propelled robot includes a robot main body (), a controller () that controls movement of the moving unit in a forward direction and a rearward direction, an operation unit () that is controlled by the controller, and a pair of detection units that are first and second detection units, each of which functioning to detect if there is the flat surface of the structure beneath the detection unit. Wherein, seen from a top view of the robot, the first detection unit and the second detection unit () are both arranged at the front end of the robot. 112-. (canceled)13. A self-propelled robot that self-travels on a structure having a flat surface to perform a cleaning operation on the flat surface of the structure , the self-propelled robot , comprising:{'b': 2', '4, 'a robot main body () in which a moving unit () for the self-travel is provided;'}{'b': '30', 'a controller () that controls movement of the moving unit by using a wheel or a crawler wherein, when the robot main body travels in a moving direction, the moving direction is defined as a forward direction and the opposite direction is defined as a rearward direction, and an end of the robot, which faces the forward direction, is defined as a front end, another end of the robot, which faces the rearward direction, is defined as a rear end,'}{'b': '12', 'i': 'a', 'an operation unit () that is controlled by the controller, and performs the cleaning operation, the operation unit being arranged at the front end of the robot, and'}a pair of detection units that are first and second detection units, each of which functioning to detect if there is the flat surface of the structure beneath the detection unit, whereinseen from a top view of the robot, which is perpendicular to the flat surface of the structure,{'b': 31', '31', '31', '31, 'i': a,', 'b,', 'c,', 'd, 'the first detection unit and the second ...

SUPPORT ASSEMBLIES FOR SOLAR ENERGY PANELS

Solar panel mounting assemblies having an arm support assembly for supporting a clamp assembly above an installation surface through a base and a base stud and configured to allow the clamp assembly to be adjusted in three dimensions while installing a solar panel module. 1. A solar panel arm support assembly comprising:a support body comprising a top aperture on a top of the support body, a vertical cavity, and a threaded cavity aperture;a mounting arm comprising a through-arm slot that is configured to receive a fastener, the mounting arm substantially orthogonal to the support body; anda threaded base stud, wherein the mounting arm extends from the top of the support body and substantially orthogonal to the support body, wherein the top aperture, the vertical cavity and the threaded cavity aperture are configured to accept the threaded base stud, and wherein the solar panel arm support assembly is vertically adjusted, relative to the threaded base stud, by rotating the threaded cavity aperture of the support body around the threaded base stud.2. The solar panel arm support assembly of claim 1 , wherein the top aperture has a clearance for accommodating a flanged end of the threaded base stud and a socket tool for tightening the threaded base stud onto a base plate.3. The solar panel arm support assembly of claim 1 , wherein the threaded cavity aperture has a clearance for resisting a flanged end of the threaded base stud.4. The solar panel arm support assembly of claim 1 , wherein the through-arm slot is proximate to a terminal end of the mounting arm.5. The solar panel arm support assembly of claim 1 , wherein the through-arm slot comprises a linear slot along a length of the mounting arm.6. The solar panel arm support assembly of claim 1 , wherein the top aperture has a clearance for accommodating a flanged end of the threaded base stud and a socket tool for tightening the threaded base stud onto a base plate.7. The solar panel arm support assembly of claim 1 , ...

PUMP SYSTEM

A pump () system includes a pump, a sensor () arranged in or at a flow path (), and a concentration measurement device measuring a concentration in liquid inside the flow path (). The concentration measurement device includes the sensor (), as a concentration sensor, connected to an evaluation device () for evaluating readings of the sensor (). The evaluation device () is connected to a further signal source (), providing at least one further parameter, and is configured to carry out an evaluation of the reading of the sensor (), taking into account the further parameter provided by the further signal source () to output the concentration in the liquid. A solar heating system includes the pump system. 1. A pump system comprising:a pump with at least one flow path for a liquid; the sensor is a concentration sensor configured to output sensor readings and is connected to the evaluation device;', 'the evaluation device is connected to the further signal source; and', 'the evaluation device is configured to evaluate the sensor readings taking into account the further parameter provided by the further signal source and to output a concentration in the liquid., 'a concentration measurement device measuring a concentration in the liquid inside the flow path, wherein the concentration measurement device comprises a sensor arranged in or at the flow path, further signal source providing at least one further parameter and an evaluation device configured to evaluate the sensor readings, wherein2. A pump system according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one further signal source comprises a further second sensor arranged in or at the flow path to detect the at least one further parameter of the liquid inside the flow path.3. A pump system according to claim 2 , wherein the sensor and the further sensor are arranged at a common position along the flow direction of the flow path with the sensor and the further sensor forming an integrated sensor.4. A pump system according to ...

Bracket Mount for Securing Solar Panel Rail Guides on a Roof

In various representative aspects, an assembly for securing a solar panel rail and rail-less support structures to a shingle roof. More specifically, the apparatus includes a connection bracket and flashing device for use in installing solar panel rail support structures. The connection bracket is secured to the flashing device by rotating its base around a threaded connection until it locks in place so that a solar panel rail support guide can be connected to a generally U-shaped connection on the top of the bracket. The apparatus also offers an improved means to cover the penetration point on the flashing to protect it and prevent water from leaking into the roof as well as an improved way to install the apparatus over existing products. An alternate embodiment of the apparatus is offered to support a rail-less pivot mount as well.

MIRROR UNIT TRANSPORT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING IN A SOLAR FIELD

To provide an efficient transportation possibility for mirror units which is reliable and cost-effective in equal measure, end panels are first attached to the end faces of the mirror units such that several of the end panels complement one another so as to form a transport device with which the mirror units can be assembled in order to form a transport unit. The end panels form a support frame, which can be anchored in base rails, in a manner similar to a jigsaw puzzle, the support frame allowing a secure and simple transport of multiple mirror units on a narrow space. 11031101112131412111413191211103110141319311017181819. A transport apparatus for mirror units for installation in a solar field , comprising at least one end panel () for attachment to an end face () of a mirror unit () , wherein the end panel () has a first longitudinal edge () having engagement means () and a second longitudinal edge () having counter-engagement means () , and the engagement means () of the first longitudinal edge () interact with the counter-engagement means () of the second longitudinal edge () of a further end panel () having the same construction , wherein the engagement means () of the first longitudinal edge () of the end panel () comprise a back-offset , which ensures that part of the end face () of the mirror unit () remains not covered by the end panel () , and into which the counter-engagement means () of the second longitudinal edge () of an adjacent end panel () having the same construction engage and cover the non-covered part of the end face () of the mirror unit () , wherein the end panel () has two upright edges () having engagement means () , which interact with similar engagement means () of a further end panel () having the same construction and rotated by 180°.21510. The transport apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a rotation axle or a holder () for a rotation axle is assigned to the end panel ().320211113102024. The transport apparatus according to claim ...

Self-propelled robot

Provided is a self-propelled robot that can prevent damage due to dropping of the self-propelled robot and efficiently perform the operation on a flat surface. A self-propelled robot 1 that self-travels on a structure SP having a flat surface SF to perform operation on the flat surface SF of the structure SP, the self-propelled robot includes: a robot main body 2 in which a moving unit 4 for the self-travel is provided; and a controller 30 that controls movement of the robot main body 2. At this point, the controller 30 includes an edge detector 31 that detects an end edge of the flat surface SF, and the controller 30 has a function of controlling activation of the moving unit 4 such that a distance between the end edge of the flat surface SF and the moving unit 4 is maintained to a given extent or more based on a signal from the edge detector 31.

METHOD OF FORMING A RETAINING CLIP

A method of forming a retaining clip configured to secure an elongate member to a generally planar panel is described herein. The retaining clip includes a first side wall, a second side wall opposite the first side wall, and an end wall interconnecting the side walls. The side walls define a gap configured to receive the panel. The retaining clip includes further includes a resilient first cantilevered prong projecting into the gap from the first side wall and a resilient second cantilevered prong projecting from into the first gap from the second side wall. Free ends of the first and second prongs are characterized as having a pair of pointed barbs on distal edges of the first and second prongs. The pointed barbs are configured to increase a removal force required to remove the panel from the first gap. A method of forming such a retaining clip is also described. 1. A method of forming a retaining clip , comprising the steps of:providing a generally planar sheet metal blank having a generally rectangular shape;forming a first pair of round holes in the blank;shearing the blank in locations adjacent the first pair of round holes to form resilient first and second cantilevered prongs projecting from the blank, wherein free ends of the first and second cantilevered prongs define a sharp pointed barb on each distal edge of the first and second cantilevered prongs and form a concave arcuate shape having a constant radius between the first pair of pointed barbs;bending the blank to form a first side wall a second side wall arranged opposite the first side wall and a first end wall interconnecting the first and second side walls such that the first and second side walls define a first gap therebetween, the first cantilevered prong projects from the first side wall into the first gap, and the second cantilevered prong projects from the second side wall into the first gap.2. The method in accordance with claim 1 , further comprising the steps of:forming a second pair of ...

Truss assembly and method for making the same

Embodiments of the invention comprises a truss assembly and a method for assembling the truss assembly. The truss assembly includes V-shaped longitudinal supports forming corners of an elongated truss located at each angle of a polygonal axial cross-section. Open webs are fixedly attached between each adjacent V-shaped longitudinal supports extending the length of the elongated truss. The open webs have a plurality of bends in a same plane, and the plurality of bends are welded to a portion of the inner surface of adjacent V-shaped longitudinal members without having to place jigs or bracing to form the open web or to secure the open web to the two V-shaped longitudinal members. The elongated support truss may have a triangular cross-section, a rectangular cross-section, a square cross-section, a pentagonal cross-section, or the like.

Autonomous ground vehicle for solar module installation

An autonomous solar module installation platform can be used for solar module installation onto a solar tracker. The autonomous solar module installation platform can include an autonomous ground vehicle and a robotic arm for the solar module installation onto the solar tracker. The autonomous ground vehicle can autonomously drive itself to the solar tracker using a global positioning system and align itself with the solar tracker using at least a vision system in order to place one or more solar modules onto the solar tracker.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SELECTIVELY PRODUCING STEAM FROM SOLAR COLLECTORS AND HEATERS FOR PROCESSES INCLUDING ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY

Systems and methods for selectively producing steam from solar collectors and heaters, for processes including enhanced oil recovery, are disclosed herein. A system in accordance with a particular embodiment includes a water source, a solar collector that includes a collector inlet, a collector outlet, and a plurality of solar concentrators positioned to heat water passing from the collector inlet to the collector outlet, a fuel-fired heater, a steam outlet connected to an oil field injection well, and a water flow network coupled among the water source, the solar collector, the heater, and the steam outlet. The system can further include a controller operatively coupled to the water flow network and programmed with instructions that, when executed, direct at least one portion of the flow through the solar collector and the fuel-fired heater in a first sequence, and direct the at least one portion or a different portion of the flow through the solar collector and the fuel-fired heater in a second sequence different than the first sequence. 1. (canceled)241-. (canceled)42. A steam generation system , comprising:a working fluid source;a solar collector that includes a collector inlet, a collector outlet, and a plurality of solar concentrators positioned to heat working fluid passing from the collector inlet to the collector outlet;a fuel-fired heater;a steam outlet connected to target;a flow network coupled among the working fluid source, the solar collector, the heater and the steam outlet; and direct at least one portion of a working fluid flow through the solar collector and then through the fuel-fired heater in a first sequence; and', 'direct a different portion of the working fluid flow through the fuel-fired heater and then through the solar collector in a second sequence., 'a controller operatively coupled to the flow network and programmed with instructions that43. The system of claim 42 , further comprising a thermal storage medium operatively coupled to the ...

Linear Fresnel Solar Power System that can be Transported in a Goods Container

Linear fresnel solar power system which is transportable in a goods container which comprises a number of rows of reflective mirrors ( 6 ), an automatic cleaning system ( 10 ), a linear receiver ( 18 ) and a support structure designed to be assembled on a commercial goods container ( 1 ). In turn, the support structure comprises two foldable lateral platforms ( 2 ) capable of adopting two fixed positions, a vertical position, wherein all the elements on the platform remain inside the volume of the structure of the container, thereby allowing for the latter to be transported and/or stored using conventional methods, and a horizontal position that allows for the system to operate as a conventional linear fresnel solar collector. The rows of reflective mirrors ( 6 ), mounted on mirror-carrying banks ( 7 ), and at least two ballast tanks ( 11 ), used as excess weight in order to reduce the necessary foundations, are placed on the foldable lateral platforms ( 2 ). The automatic cleaning system ( 10 ) comprises movement rails ( 12 ), along which central stiffeners ( 16 ) move. At least one cleaning unit ( 15 ) for each row of mirrors ( 6 ) is joined to these central stiffeners ( 16 ). In turn, the cleaning units ( 15 ) comprise an element manufactured with absorbent materials ( 13 ), an upper cover ( 14 ) and a water supply system. The linear receiver ( 18 ) comprises an external casing ( 4 ), end supports ( 3 ) and intermediate supports ( 5 ). In turn, the external casing ( 4 ) comprises a transparent cover ( 23 ), insulating means ( 21 ), a secondary reflective surface ( 22 ) and at least one tubular receiver ( 9 ).

Fluid Distribution System For Optimising Consumption Of Energy

There is provided a fluid distribution system for optimising consumption of energy, the system comprising: a thermal controller configured to be connected to an external fluid tank containing external fluid having an external fluid temperature adapted to be heated by solar energy, and to an internal fluid tank containing an internal fluid having an internal fluid temperature and a heater adapted to be heated by a non-renewable energy, the thermal controller being configured to be connected to thermostats located a the internal and external tanks for determining the internal fluid temperature and the external fluid temperature; a valve in fluid communication with the internal and external tanks; a fluid controller connected to the thermal controller and to the valve, the fluid controller being configured to operate the valve based on the internal and external fluid temperatures in such a manner to optimise consumption of the non-renewable energy for heating the internal fluid.

Systems and methods for selectively producing steam from solar collectors and heaters for processes including enhanced oil recovery

Systems and methods for selectively producing steam from solar collectors and heaters, for processes including enhanced oil recovery, are disclosed herein. A system in accordance with a particular embodiment includes a water source, a solar collector that includes a collector inlet, a collector outlet, and a plurality of solar concentrators positioned to heat water passing from the collector inlet to the collector outlet, a fuel-fired heater, a steam outlet connected to an oil field injection well, and a water flow network coupled among the water source, the solar collector, the heater, and the steam outlet. The system can further include a controller operatively coupled to the water flow network and programmed with instructions that, when executed, direct at least one portion of the flow through the solar collector and the fuel-fired heater in a first sequence, and direct the at least one portion or a different portion of the flow through the solar collector and the fuel-fired heater in a second sequence different than the first sequence.

SUPPORT DEVICE FOR A ROTATING SHAFT OF A SOLAR TRACKER

The support device for a rotating shaft of a solar tracker comprises a support plate () fixed to an upper end of a support column (), and a clamp () comprising a lower clamp section () with a foot () fixed to the support plate () by means of screws () and an arcuate seat () for a bearing (), and first and second opposite side clamp sections () having upper ends at which there are arranged respective connecting elements () connectable in an articulated manner to one another and lower ends at which there are arranged respective fixing and clamping elements () configured for fitting onto the foot () and for being tightened against one another and against the lower clamp section () by means of a tightening screw (). 1. A support device for a rotating shaft of a solar tracker , comprising a support column suitable for being anchored to the ground , a support plate fixed to an upper end of said support column , and a clamp connected to said support plate , said clamp having at least two sections coupleable to one another providing clamping surfaces suitable for clamping and holding tightly onto a bearing arranged around the rotating shaft of the solar tracker , characterized in that the clamp comprises:a lower clamp section having a foot configured for being fixed to the support plate by means of foot fixing screws and an arcuate seat configured for receiving a lower surface of said bearing; andfirst and second opposite side clamp sections configured for receiving surfaces of the bearing not covered by said arcuate seat and for being superposed on opposite upper portions of the arcuate seat, said first and second side clamp sections having upper ends at which there are arranged respective connecting elements connectable in an articulated manner to one another and lower ends at which there are arranged respective fixing and clamping elements configured for fitting onto said foot of said lower clamp section and for being tightened against one another and against the lower ...

Solar air heater

A low-cost solar air heater is disclosed which utilizes an array of jets to produce impingement of the air on the lower surface of the absorber plate which enhances heat transfer efficiency. SOLAR AIR HEATER

Absorber and retaining device for absorber tubes

A retaining device for absorber tubes that have a metal tube and a glass cladding tube is provided. The retaining device includes a tube clamp made of two tube clamp halves, which have a main part with a retaining feature. The tube clamp surrounds the metal tube in the mounted state, and the retaining feature rests against the exterior of the metal tube. A thermal radiation shield is arranged on the interior of the main part of the tube clamp in order to reduce the loss of heat at the ends of the metal tube of the absorber tube.

Heating apparatus of air having fence for controlling air flow

본 발명은 공기가 유동하는 집열공간 내부의 온도 분포 차이를 줄이고 집열공간 내부를 유동하는 공기와의 열전달 효율을 높여 집열 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 공기흐름 제어용 펜스부재를 갖는 공기 가열장치를 제공함에 있다. 이를 위한 본 발명은 공기유입구와 공기유출구를 연결하는 공기유로가 구비되며, 적어도 일부분이 외부열원에 노출되는 덕트본체; 상기 공기유입구 또는 상기 공기유출구와 연결되어 상기 공기유로를 지나는 공기의 이송압을 제공하기 위한 송풍기; 상기 공기유로 상에 배치되어 상기 공기유로를 지나는 공기와 접촉되며, 상기 외부열원으로부터 전달되는 열에 의해 가열되는 열전달플레이트; 상기 공기유로의 폭 방향으로 구비되며, 상기 열전달플레이트의 표면에 돌출 배치되고, 상기 열전달플레이트의 표면을 따라 유동하는 공기의 흐름을 변화시켜 상기 열전달플레이트와 공기와의 열전달을 촉진시키기 위한 펜스부재; 및 상기 펜스부재의 일단부와 연결되며, 상기 펜스부재의 일단부를 이동시키면서 상기 펜스부재에 충돌하는 공기의 충돌 각도 및 충돌 면적을 변화시키기 위한 위치조절유닛;을 포함하는 특징을 개시한다. The present invention is to provide an air heating device having a fence member for controlling air flow capable of improving heat collection performance by reducing the difference in temperature distribution inside the heat collecting space through which air flows and increasing heat transfer efficiency with air flowing inside the heat collecting space . The present invention for this purpose is provided with an air flow path connecting the air inlet and the air outlet, the duct body at least partially exposed to the external heat source; A blower connected to the air inlet or the air outlet to provide a conveying pressure of air passing through the air passage; A heat transfer plate disposed on the air flow path, in contact with air passing through the air flow path, and heated by heat transferred from the external heat source; A fence member provided in the width direction of the air passage, protruding from the surface of the heat transfer plate, changing a flow of air flowing along the surface of the heat transfer plate to promote heat transfer between the heat transfer plate and air; And a position adjusting unit connected to one end of the fence member and configured to change a collision angle and a collision area of air colliding with the fence member while moving one end of the fence member.

一种便于组装的太阳能集热器

一种便于组装的太阳能集热器。它包括背板、保温层、集热层、钢化玻璃，所述背板一次性冲压成型，背板上方设置有保温层，所述保温层使用聚氨酯一次性高压发泡成型，保温层上方设置有集热层，所述集热层由铜管流和集热膜铜管激光焊接而成，集热层上方设置有钢化玻璃，所述钢化玻璃与背板结合处用橡胶进行包边，背板与钢化玻璃通过边条卡扣一次性冲压进行锁死，所述边条卡扣分上下两部分，上部分外端呈反“C”形，其两个棱进行倒圆角处理，下部分外端呈“U”形。本发明大大增加了产品集热效果和保温效果，减少了由多次连接造成产品使用过程的安全隐患，大大提高了安全系数，使用边条卡扣进行冲压锁死，牢固而且易于安装。

위치조절형 펜스부재를 갖는 공기 가열장치

본 발명은 공기가 유동하는 집열공간 내부의 온도 분포 차이를 줄이고 집열공간 내부를 유동하는 공기와의 열전달 효율을 높여 집열 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 위치조절형 펜스부재를 갖는 공기 가열장치를 제공함에 있다. 이를 위한 본 발명은 공기유로가 구비되며, 적어도 일부분이 외부열원에 노출되는 덕트본체; 상기 공기유로를 지나는 공기의 이송압을 제공하기 위한 송풍기; 상기 공기유로 상에 배치되어 상기 공기유로를 지나는 공기와 접촉되며, 상기 외부열원으로부터 전달되는 열에 의해 가열되는 열전달플레이트; 상기 열전달플레이트의 중심선을 기준으로 일측 표면에서 상측에서 돌출되게 배치되는 제1 펜스조립체; 상기 열전달플레이트의 중심선을 기준으로 타측 표면에서 상측에서 돌출되게 배치되는 제2 펜스조립체; 상기 제1 펜스조립체와 상기 제2 펜스조립체를 회전 가능하게 연결하는 조립체연결부; 및 상기 조립체연결부와 연결되며, 공기의 이송 방향을 따라 상기 조립체연결부를 이동시키면서 상기 제1 펜스조립체와 상기 제2 펜스조립체의 위치를 가변시키는 위치조절유닛;을 포함하는 특징을 개시한다.

制造追日镜镜体组件方法及装置

本发明一种用于制造追日镜镜体组件的方法和装置，所述追日镜包括作为一反射表面的载具的一主要本体、以及用以在生产期间确保该主要本体的无应力固定的一固定托架，包括下列特征：a)主要本体（13）的一供给器，其是通过一镜体载具传送供给器（3），b)固定托架（2）的一供给器，其是通过运行轨道（4），c)用于将一主要本体（13）移送至一固定拖架的一装置，d)一镜体供给器（8），e)一黏着接合装置（5），f)用于在具有复数个镜体（11）的一主要本体（13）上按压的一装置，以及g)一测量装置（9），用于检查该制造程序的相关公差。

快捷方便安装的傻瓜式热泵系统

本发明公开了一种快捷方便安装的傻瓜式热泵系统，包括太阳能集热器、水箱、空气能主机、控制箱、支撑架、增压泵、电磁阀、集热器支架，支撑架上设置有水箱、空气能主机、集热器支架，集热器支架上设置有太阳能集热器，空气能主机与水箱形成氟路连接，空气能主机上设置有控制箱，空气能主机分别通过节流阀和压缩机连接水箱内部的换热盘管，与水箱的出水管上设置有增压泵，与水箱连接的进水管上设置有电磁阀，且水箱内部设置有浮球，太阳能集热器设置在集热器支架上，且其联箱两端分别连接至水箱上部和底部，本发明结构简单，成本低，占地面积小，方便安装，使用安全可靠，节能，能实现能源互补。

太阳能线聚焦菲涅尔中高温热利用系统

本发明公开了一种太阳能线聚焦菲涅尔中高温热利用系统，包括：集热装置，其包括集热管支架、内聚光式真空集热管，内聚光式真空集热管安装在集热管支架上，内聚光式真空集热管设置有上循环口和下循环口；聚光装置，包括线聚焦菲涅尔透镜和镜框，其中线聚焦菲涅尔透镜镶嵌在镜框中，所述线聚焦菲涅尔透镜的聚焦线性光斑可落在内聚光式真空集热管上；储热油箱，其通过循环管与内聚光式真空集热管的上循环口和下循环口连接，储热油箱的循环储热介质为高温导热油。本发明可利用能量密度低的太阳辐射将高温导热油加热至高温，不仅可运用于太阳能热发电，还可直接广泛运用于纺织、建筑、食品、烟草等领域。

保温箱、水箱、集热箱、平板集热器和平板太阳热水器

本发明涉及太阳能利用装置领域的平板太阳热水器及其组件：保温箱、水箱、集热箱和平板集热器。为了降低成本，简化结构，提高保温效果，便于外壳修复拆换，解决透明盖板周边的固定和中部的下塌问题。本发明的保温箱是四侧壁和顶或底的挤塑板方形箱。水箱的顶和侧的外壳是挤塑板保温层外罩。水箱内胆的底和侧是塑料薄膜。集热箱的外壳是挤塑板保温层。透明盖板的四周由耐候弹性粘胶带在外表面粘接。透明盖板有支架支撑防其下塌，支架由横支撑块和竖支撑块组成；它们交叉处各有相应宽度的缺口互相咬合，横支撑块的缺口在上，竖支撑块的缺口在下。

A kind of natural gas buried pipe anti-freeze expansion system of combination solar energy and geothermal energy

本发明涉及一种结合太阳能和地热能的天然气地埋管道防冻胀系统，包括管道换热装置、太阳能集热装置及地源热泵，管道换热装置由天然气地埋管及用于与天然气地埋管换热的换热介质通道组成，换热介质通道的两端连接有换热介质主管路，换热介质主管路上并联设有第一支管和第二支管，第一支管上设有太阳能集热装置，第二支管上设有地源热泵。与现有技术相比，本发明将太阳能集热装置与地源热泵合理结合，能够实现有效避免天然气地埋管发生冻胀，充分利用可再生能源、减少高品位电能消耗的双赢局面，并且其环境效益显著，且不用远距离输送热量，符合我国当前节能减排的基本国策，本发明具有很好的节能空间与更加广阔的实用价值。

Solar trough type condenser splicing-angle detection device and detection method

本发明涉及一种太阳能槽式聚光镜拼接角度检测装置，包括导轨、滑动横梁、激光器组、扩束镜、光屏、相机、测量平台、计算模块以及接收靶；激光器组包括测量激光器组以及基准激光器；被测槽式聚光镜通过被测镜支架安装在测量平台上，在测量平台的两侧分别安装有导轨，滑动横梁安装在导轨上；光屏安装在滑动横梁上且放置在被测槽式聚光镜的理想焦线处；基准激光器安装在滑动横梁上且在光屏的上方；测量激光器组包括多个激光器，这些激光器沿着滑动横梁一字排开并固定在滑动横梁上，在测量激光器组中的各个激光器的下方还安装有扩束镜；相机在光屏的附近，它通过相机固定杆固定在滑动横梁上；接收靶与滑动横梁平行且有一定的距离。

A kind of solar concentrator

本发明涉及太阳能的收集装置。一种太阳能聚光器，该聚光器包括反射器、支架结构、定位装置和形状调整装置，所述的反射器包括一个或多个能够反射太阳光的反射面，反射器固定设置在定位装置上，定位装置设置在支架上，定位装置连接控制反射器能够操控反射面相对于水平面的方向，所述的形状调整装置连接控制反射器能够操控反射面的弯曲程度来调整反射面形状。这个聚光器可以跟踪太阳的运动轨迹，捕捉照射到反射面的太阳光，直接将其集中到某个接收器上。

A kind of the solar energy optical-thermal heat reservoir and method of cogeneration units depth peak regulation

本发明涉及一种热电联产机组深度调峰的太阳能光热储热系统及方法，通过在火电机组系统中设置太阳能光热加热器和热水储热罐系统的方式，在非调峰时段，利用太阳能光热加热器加热热网循环水冷水，加热不足部分可抽取机组中压缸排汽蒸汽，通过热网换热器加热热网冷水，并将加热后的水储存在储热水罐中，在需要参与深度调峰的时段，将储热水罐中的热水供至热网一次网系统，实现深度调峰，同时降低发电负荷并保证机组的连续稳定运行。在整个调峰过程中，运用太阳能光热加热技术和热水储热技术，提升机组上网调峰的能力，节约了机组运行能耗，又有效缓解了清沽能源消耗的困境。

Heating apparatus of air having fence for adjusting position

본 발명은 공기가 유동하는 집열공간 내부의 온도 분포 차이를 줄이고 집열공간 내부를 유동하는 공기와의 열전달 효율을 높여 집열 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 위치조절형 펜스부재를 갖는 공기 가열장치를 제공함에 있다. 이를 위한 본 발명은 공기유로가 구비되며, 적어도 일부분이 외부열원에 노출되는 덕트본체; 상기 공기유로를 지나는 공기의 이송압을 제공하기 위한 송풍기; 상기 공기유로 상에 배치되어 상기 공기유로를 지나는 공기와 접촉되며, 상기 외부열원으로부터 전달되는 열에 의해 가열되는 열전달플레이트; 상기 열전달플레이트의 중심선을 기준으로 일측 표면에서 상측에서 돌출되게 배치되는 제1 펜스부재; 상기 열전달플레이트의 중심선을 기준으로 타측 표면에서 상측에서 돌출되게 배치되는 제2 펜스부재; 및 이웃하는 상기 제1 펜스부재의 제1 단부와 상기 제2 펜스부재의 제2 단부를 이동시키면서 상기 제1 펜스부재와 상기 제2 펜스부재에 충돌하는 공기의 충돌 각도 및 충돌 면적을 변화시키기 위한 위치조절유닛;을 포함하는 특징을 개시한다. The present invention is to provide an air heating device having a position-controlled fence member capable of improving heat collection performance by reducing the difference in temperature distribution inside the heat collecting space through which air flows and increasing heat transfer efficiency with the air flowing inside the heat collecting space. . The present invention for this purpose is provided with an air flow channel, at least a portion of the duct body exposed to an external heat source; A blower for providing a conveying pressure of air passing through the air flow path; A heat transfer plate disposed on the air flow path, in contact with the air passing through the air flow path, and heated by heat transferred from the external heat source; A first fence member disposed to protrude from an upper side from one surface of the heat transfer plate based on a center line; A second fence member disposed to protrude from an upper side from the other side surface with respect to the center line of the heat transfer plate; And changing the collision angle and collision area of the air colliding with the first fence member and the second fence member while moving the first end of the adjacent first fence member and the second end of the second fence member. It discloses a feature comprising a; position control unit.

Solar energy cascade collecting system

本发明公开了一种太阳能梯级集热系统，包括工质和至少两个集热段，每个集热段中包括至少一个聚光集热模块，工质经各个集热段依次加热。本发明中，中温集热段选用基于菲涅尔式镜场的聚光集热模块，高温集热段选用基于碟式镜场的聚光集热模块，通过该方式耦合得到的太阳能梯级集热系统，与传统的槽式太阳能系统相比，可在集热器热损相同或更低的条件下，提高熔盐的出口温度；与塔式太阳能系统相比，可在相同熔盐出口温度的条件下，提高镜场的系统效率，并且降低镜场的建造成本。

A kind of solar energy thermal-power-generating optical device reflecting surface surface testing system and method

本发明涉及一种太阳能热发电用光学设备反射面面形检测系统及方法，包括图像采集系统、动态编码标志物和控制服务器，被测太阳能热发电用光学设备的反射面通过安装机构进行固定，图像采集系统由多台图像采集器组成，通过支架固定并调整至合适的视场范围，控制服务器通过线缆控制图像采集系统进行采集，采集图像发送至控制服务器进行计算，控制服务器通过线缆控制动态编码标志物不同区域点光源的独立发光，供图像采集系统进行采集。本发明使用基于可编程点光源阵列的动态编码设备作为检测用标志物，平面度对面形检测精度的影响较小，解算时动态编码标志物各个区域相对独立，所以整体亮度均匀性不会对面形检测产生影响。

Split type solar water heater with vacuum glass tube

本发明公开了一种真空玻璃管分体式太阳能热水器，包括真空玻璃集热管、集热联接箱、保温水箱、热水传输管、进水副水箱、浮球进水开关、进水联接管、浮动式出热水管、排气管、清洗口、保温水箱上部电加热器、保温水箱下部电加热器、智能控制器、控制面板、保温水箱上部和下部水温水位传感器，真空玻璃集热管的开口一端斜向上连接集热联接箱，集热联接箱的一端高，集热联接箱的另一端低，集热联接箱高的一端连接热水传输管低的一端，热水传输管高的一端连接保温水箱下部，保温水箱底部高于集热联接箱，集热联接箱低的一端通过进水联接管连接进水副水箱，进水副水箱位于保温水箱上部。本发明通过智能控制器更节能及具人性化。

Device to check surface curvature

Изобретение относитс  к измерительной технике, а именно к устройствам измерени  криволинейных поверхностей отражателей гелиостатов, их фокусировки и формирований радиусов кривизны. Цель изобретени  - расширение диапазона размеров контролируемых поверхностей. Устанавливают на рамке гелиостата упругую полосу с индикаторными элементами, выполненными в виде пластин, кажда  из которых закреплена одним из ребер на полосе по нормали к ней. Т.к. на поверхность с пластинами, полосы и боковые поверхности ч пластин нанесены идентификационные элементы в виде рельефных фигур или поверхностей разного цвета, то в том случае, если фокус F отражател  совпадает с заданным центром С кривизны, наблюдатель видит чистый фон по всей ленте устройства. При искажении кривизны он увидит идентификационные элементы также на боковых поверхност х пластин. 12 ил. The invention relates to a measurement technique, namely, devices for measuring curvilinear surfaces of reflectors of heliostats, their focusing and the formation of curvature radii. The purpose of the invention is to expand the range of sizes of the tested surfaces. An elastic band with indicator elements made in the form of plates is installed on the heliostat frame, each of which is fixed by one of the ribs on the strip along the normal to it. Because Identification elements in the form of embossed figures or surfaces of different colors are applied to the surface with plates, stripes and side surfaces of the plates. If the focus F of the reflector coincides with the specified center C of the curvature, the observer sees a clear background throughout the device’s tape. If the curvature is distorted, he will also see the identification elements on the side surfaces of the plates. 12 il.

Solar water heater electric heat water tank

本发明公开了太阳能热水器电热水箱，包括电热水箱本体，所述电热水箱本体前表面设置有显示器，所述显示器下方由左至右依次设置有电源开关和恒温调节旋钮，所述电热水箱本体上表面中心处设置有进水口，所述电热水箱本体的一侧设置有出水口，所述电热水箱本体内部上方设置有电磁阀，所述电热水箱本体内部设置有水位感应器。本发明中，该装置通过在电热水箱本体内表面设置有保温棉，使该装置的保温效果更佳，且该装置通过进水方式通过电磁阀和水位感应器控制，使该装置的自动化程度更高，该装置通过在水箱内设置有电加热圈，使该装置在太阳能不足时，可以通过电加热方式使水温达到设定水温，从而使该装置的适应性更强，实用性更高。

A kind of solar heat-preservation system using bypass conduit intelligent control

本发明提供了一种利用旁路管路智能控制的太阳能蓄热系统，所述系统包括集热器、蓄热器，蓄热器管路上设置蓄热器管路阀门和蓄热器管路温度传感器，旁通管路上设置旁通管路阀门和旁通管路温度传感器；中央控制器根据检测的蓄热器入口管的温度、水箱内的温度以及旁通管路的温度来自动控制蓄热器管路阀门、旁通管路阀门、出口管阀门的关闭。本发明通过蓄热器入口管的温度、水箱内的温度以及旁通管路的温度来控制多个阀门，从而实现蓄热智能控制。

CLEANING SYSTEM FOR CYLINDER-PARABOLIC COLLECTORS AND METHOD ASSOCIATED WITH SUCH SYSTEM

Sistema de limpieza para colectores cilindro-parabólicos y método asociado a dicho sistema.#La presente invención se refiere a un sistema para la limpieza de colectores cilindro-parabólicos de espejo (4) y a un método de limpieza que comprende dicho sistema. El sistema comprende, preferentemente, uno o más raíles (2, 2') instalados en los extremos transversales del espejo (4) de los módulos (3, 3') que forman los colectores; un carro de limpieza (1) equipado con medios de limpieza de la superficie del espejo (4); y medios de desplazamiento del carro (1) a lo largo de los raíles (2, 2'). Ventajosamente, los medios de desplazamiento del carro comprenden, al menos, una embocadura (19) para absorber las posibles desalineaciones entre raíles (2, 2') instalados en módulos (3, 3') y/o colectores contiguos. El sistema permite su utilización de forma automática a lo largo de una pluralidad de colectores en una planta solar, permitiendo superar las limitaciones de los sistemas conocidos del estado de la técnica. Cleaning system for parabolic trough collectors and method associated with said system. # The present invention relates to a system for cleaning cylindrical parabolic trough collectors (4) and a cleaning method comprising said system. The system preferably comprises one or more rails (2, 2 ') installed at the transverse ends of the mirror (4) of the modules (3, 3') that form the collectors; a cleaning car (1) equipped with means for cleaning the surface of the mirror (4); and means for moving the carriage (1) along the rails (2, 2 '). Advantageously, the means for moving the carriage comprise at least one mouth (19) to absorb possible misalignments between rails (2, 2 ') installed in modules (3, 3') and / or adjacent collectors. The system allows its use automatically along a plurality of collectors in a solar plant, allowing to overcome the limitations of the systems known in the state of the art.

Salt dissolving method and equipment for molten salt as heat transfer and storage medium for solar photo-thermal power station

太阳能光热电站熔盐传蓄热介质化盐方法及设备，熔盐储槽(8)中安装熔盐循环泵(6)和熔盐输送泵(7)，从熔盐循环泵(6)连接进入熔盐炉(5)底部，并从熔盐炉(5)顶部连接出再接回熔盐储槽(8)，熔盐炉(5)上安装燃烧机(4)，燃烧机(4)的烟道连接进入熔盐炉(5)并且从熔盐炉(5)外壁下部的出烟口接出，在熔盐炉(5)旁安装空气预热器(3)、鼓风机(2)和烟囱(1)，熔盐储槽(8)旁安装螺旋输送机(9)，经过预热管线结构优化后设备工作稳定，原材料利用率和生产收率高，减少硝酸钾、硝酸钠的流失，工作温度稳定较高，工艺调整自控精确，热效率高；运行控制和安全检测可靠便捷。

Curtain wall type solar water supply system

本发明揭示了一种幕墙式太阳能供水系统，包括集热单元、分层储水箱和中间水箱，本发明的优点在于系统占用功率小，制热率高，能够有效的对热水进行利用。

Solar photoelectricity and optothermal integrated superconducting hot water system

目前很多太阳能热水产品基本都是固定的，不能充分利用太阳能资源，效率低下，冬天零下十几度，普通的太阳能热水器无法正常使用或使用中水管容易发生结冰冻裂的情况等问题。本发明利用自动跟踪太阳控制系统，把太阳光聚热和太阳能发电合二为一，发明了一种太阳光聚热与光伏发电聚热同时加热产生热水的系统，同时光伏发电的余电可以并入国家电网，提高太阳能利用率，并且在阴雨天无阳光的情况下热水系统可以从家用电源取电加热水箱。本发明是由超导液将聚集的热量直接带走，超导液零下40℃不会结冰，没有设备冻结的隐患。

A kind of solar water heater light-receiving glass pipe having special descaling mouth

本发明公开了一种具备专用除垢口的太阳能热水器受光玻璃管，所述受光玻璃管上设置有除垢专用接口Ⅰ和除垢专用接口Ⅱ，所述除垢专用接口Ⅰ和所述除垢专用接口Ⅱ均采用内螺纹牙口设置，所述除垢专用接口Ⅰ距离所述受光玻璃管端口的长度为L 1 ，所述除垢专用接口Ⅱ距离所述受光玻璃管底口的长度为L 2 ，所述除垢专用接口Ⅰ和所述除垢专用接口Ⅱ距离所述受光玻璃管外壁的高度均为H。本发明可以实现无拆卸受光玻璃管而实现除垢，这种除垢方式既省时、省力又省钱，避免在拆卸的过程中，由于胶封老化且用力不均匀甚至暴力拉拔，而造成损坏事故。

Heliostat surface shape field detection system and method

本发明涉及一种定日镜面形现场检测系统及方法,至少包括图像采集系统、图像采集系统的安装支架、计算服务器和定日镜控制服务器，图像采集系统通过安装支架固定在支撑上，其视场覆盖镜场中的多台目标定日镜，用于采集目标定日镜在不同姿态下的镜面图像；计算服务器用于接收图像采集系统的图像数据，再利用数学算法和像平面标定两种方法求解目标定日镜各个区域的法线矢量，获得目标定日镜镜面面形信息并保存至定日镜控制服务器的定日镜参数数据库；定日镜控制服务器根据定日镜参数数据库中目标定日镜的参数自动计算检测用面形用运营表，并根据该运营表控制目标定日镜进行转动，使得图像采集系统能够获得定日镜在不同预设姿态下的镜面图像。

Self-propelled robot

Heat pipe type heat collecting heat exchanger and multi-heat-source heat pump system using same

本发明公开了一种热管型集热换热器和使用其的多热源热泵系统，热管型集热换热器包括壳体和沿横向并排设置在壳体内的联集箱与集热换热模块，壳体采用透明玻璃制成，壳体侧壁上设置有电动百叶窗，壳体的顶部设置有变频风机，联集箱具有储水腔和进、出水口，集热换热模块包括集热翅片、吸液芯热管和换热管族，各集热翅片的表面设有选择性吸收涂层，各吸液芯热管的第一端与集热翅片紧密连接，第二端插入联集箱的储水腔内，换热管族紧密穿设在的多个集热翅片上。本发明中的热管型集热换热器的结构合理，将太阳能集热器与室外侧风冷换热器的功能有效集成，使用其能够有效简化热泵系统的结构，从而降低了热泵系统的造价，实现了一加一大于二的效果。

A kind of phase-change thermal storage solar water heater with overheating preventing structure

本发明提供了一种具有防过热结构的相变储热太阳能热水器，包括进水管、出水管、相变储热太阳能热水器本体和散热体，相变储热太阳能热水器本体内设有绝热包层和若干个并列的真空管，相变储热材料位于真空管内，散热体包含导热棒和散热片，其特征在于，若干个并列的真空管分别包覆了热致散射层，当相变储热材料的温度高于热致散射层的透光变化阈值温度时，热致散射层由透光变为散射，阻止太阳光辐射到达真空管，并将太阳光辐射散射至导热棒表面，太阳光辐射被导热棒吸收转化为热量后传递至散热体的散热片进行散热，从而阻止相变储热材料的温度升高，实现对相变储热太阳能热水器的过热保护。

Trough type solar light-gathering and heat-collecting system

本发明公开了槽式太阳能聚光集热系统，包括：槽式聚光镜；管状集热器；清洁机构，其包括线型支架、第一喷水管以及第一毛刷；检测机构，其包括安装盒、光强检测元件和第二处理器，安装盒包括不透光的盒体以及透明的盒盖，光强检测元件设置于安装盒内部，用于检测通过盒盖的光强度，第二处理器用于在光强检测值与初始值之间的差距大于一阈值时，向第一处理器发出第一控制信号，第一处理器用于根据第一控制信号控制供水机构供水以及控制驱动机构驱动线型支架在槽式聚光镜上移动。本发明可以通过检测机构自动检测槽式聚光镜的表面的脏污程度，并根据检测结果自动启动清洁机构对槽式聚光镜进行清洁，进而提高了槽式太阳能聚光集热系统的工作效率。

Salt gradient solar cell power generation device

一种盐梯度太阳池发电装置，该装置包括太阳池、补水机构、发电机构和补盐机构，本装置可通过对发电机构分离出来的浓盐水重新配置成盐溶液以供太阳池下对流层使用，避免了盐水的浪费，还可将水蒸气冷却后重新注入太阳池上对流层，避免了淡水的浪费。本发明将盐梯度太阳池与发电机构结合在一起，利用了太阳池可以储能蓄热的特点，将其热能转化为电能用于其他方面，从而提升了太阳能的利用率；同时，太阳能资源丰富，不会枯竭，而且安全、干净，并且太阳池能够储能蓄热，造价低廉，可操作性强，具有非常理想的应用前景。

Heat-storage-tank-free phase-change heat storage solar water heater

本发明是以相变材料为蓄热介质的太阳能热水器，解决的是现有的相变蓄热太阳能热水器成本高，导热效率低的问题。包括全玻璃太阳能真空集热管、联箱、支架，联箱上设置有进水口和出水口，此外还设置有相变材料充注口；在全玻璃太阳能真空集热管内装有相变材料；翅片管换热器设置在全玻璃太阳能真空集热管内，翅片管换热器几乎充满整个真空管并与真空管的内壁紧密接触；在真空管的上部留有少许相变材料的膨胀空间。本发明由于利用相变材料为蓄热介质，其蓄热能力是水的几倍或者更高，可以存储更多的热量的特点。由于取消了蓄热箱，直接将相变材料装在真空管内，从而大大降低成本。全玻璃太阳能真空集热管直接将转化的热能传给蓄热介质，热效率高；真空管不承压而热水仍然以承压方式出水。

High-efficiency solar power generation heat collection and radiation refrigeration paraboloid type device

本发明公开了一种高效太阳能发电集热及辐射制冷的抛物面型装置，包括抛物面型的箱体、选择性透过膜、第一光伏电池、第一集热板、微通道换热组件、集管、第二集热板、第二光伏电池、空气流道和抛物面反射层，所述箱体顶部设置有所述选择性透过膜，所述选择性透过膜下表面设置有所述第一光伏电池。有益效果：在夜间制取冷空气模式时，关闭进水口和出水口，打开进风口和出风口，热空气从进风口进入空气流道，一部分热空气直接和外太空进行辐射换热，将热量传至大气层和外太空，另一部分热空气将发射的红外波段辐射热量投射至抛物面反射层后再反射至外太空从而进行辐射制冷，冷却后的冷空气从出风口流出，送入需冷空气的装置或场所。

Support assemblies for solar energy panels

Solar panel mounting assemblies having an arm support assembly for supporting a clamp assembly above an installation surface through a base and a base stud and configured to allow the clamp assembly to be adjusted in three dimensions while installing a solar panel module.

The buried pipeline solar water heater of veneer tubular type Two-way Cycle

本发明是一种单板管式双循环隐埋管路太阳能热水器，包括附水箱、储水箱和集热器，储水箱底部设有出水管组件，出水管组件包括出水管、接头、变三通和连接头，接头设于储水箱底部，变三通连接与接头的下部，出水管穿过接头和变三通主通道与变三通下的连接头连接，出水管外径均小于接头和变三通的内径，集热器包括集热板、下降管、下集水管和上集水管，下降管平行设于集热板下，且一端与下集水管连接，另一端则和变三通辅通道连通，上集水管与储水箱内的上升管组件连接，附水箱和储水箱之间设有进水管组件。本新型结构紧凑，管路即短又隐蔽，有利于减少热损失，同时可降低设备成本，具有安全可靠、安装方便、成本低的优点。

Natural energy resources application apparatus and its application process

本发明是有关于一种自然能源应用设备及其应用方法，主要是使太阳光辐射热将真空管太阳能加热器的真空管内的煤油加热为热煤油，以供将储水保温槽内的水加热为热水，另外，使热泵及冷气机等辅助加热器将吸收的热能移转提供给该储水保温槽内的水加热，然后使储水保温槽内的热水经输热管路依序输送至无氧干燥机、格子体硬化炉及浸酸槽等需热装置，以提供各需热装置所需热能，接着，该输热管路内的热水回流至储水保温槽，以供循环再利用，据此采用自然能源提供各需热装置作业所需热能的设计，以有效达到节能减碳等实质效益。

Method for producing a solar power receiving tube and resulting tube

Preparation method of sun power plant bottom

본 발명은 종래 바닥이 자갈이나 흙으로 조성되어 있는 태양 발전소 등에 있어서의 토사의 유출이나 지온의 급격한 상승 및 잡초의 우점에 따른 발전 효율저하 등의 문제를 해소하고, 경관유지나 집광효율도 증진시킬 수 있도록 개선된 태양 발전소의 바닥 조성 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 태양 발전소 바닥 조성 방법은, 흙이나 자갈로 조성되어 있는 태양광 발전소 또는 태양열 발전소의 바닥면에 우점성이 높은 음지식물을 착생시켜, 상기 음지식물들이 태양광 발전소 또는 태양열 발전소 바닥의 지표면을 덮도록 우점시키는 것을 특징으로 한다. 태양 발전소, 음지식물, 우점, 고사리, 민꽃

Solar hot water tank

一种太阳能热水箱，由水箱、玻璃、不锈钢带、小木方、水箱支架、水箱回水管、补水箱、溢水管、热水管、自来水管、电磁加水阀、热冷调节阀、洗浴喷头、三角支腿、感应器组成，其特征是：热水箱材料采用杉木板制成，用不锈钢带打箍，内、外都涂清漆，箱内安装小木方，将深颜色玻璃用免钉胶或玻璃胶胶固；水箱支架安放于屋顶或平顶屋面上，水箱向上安装有回水管，与补水箱相连，补水箱上方设有溢水管和水位感应器；热水管上端与木制水箱相接，下端与热冷调节阀热水管相接；热水管与自来水管之间串连有一个电磁加水阀，木制水箱的宽度是髙度的三倍，长度按所需容积推算；热水箱制作简单，造价低，适合农户、牧区、建设工地等地方使用。

Cable for concentrating solar thermal power generation equipment

本实用新型涉及一种尤其用于太阳能聚光光热发电设备的电缆(1)，该电缆包括：用于传递信号和/或电力的芯部(2)；包围所述芯部的内壳套(3)；包围所述内壳套的外壳套(4)；以及设置在所述内壳套和外壳套之间的防护层(5)，其特征在于，所述防护层构造为柔性套管。本实用新型还提供了一种包括所述电缆(1)的太阳能聚光光热发电设备。

Accumulating apparatus for solar energy having single concentrated focus

본 발명에 의한 단일의 집광초점을 가지는 태양열 저장장치는, 태양의 일주고도에 따라 트래킹되면서 태양열을 집열하되 상기 태양의 다양한 직사광선의 다중 경로가 단일의 집광초점으로 수렴되는 반구 형상의 반구집광체와, 순환열매체유와 상기 순환열매체유를 감싸는 열교환열매체유가 마련되는 이중집열튜브체를 포함하는 집열모듈; 상기 집열모듈에 인접되게 배치되는 열교환기; 상기 순환열매체유를 순환 구동하는 구동펌프; 및 상기 집열모듈, 상기 열교환기 및 상기 구동펌프를 상호 연결하되 상기 집열모듈에서 집열된 상기 순환열매체유를 상기 열교환기로 공급하는 공급배관과, 상기 열교환기에서 열교환이 완료된 상기 순환열매체유를 상기 집열모듈로 배출하는 배출배관을 포함하는 배관라인을 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명에 의한 단일의 집광초점을 가지는 태양열 저장장치는, 시시각각 변화하는 태양의 일주운동에 대응하는 반구집광체를 통해 단일의 집광초점으로 집열하기 때문에 회동구동부의 구동을 최소화하여 동력 손실이 줄고 불필요한 전기 소모를 막으며 장치의 고장을 줄이고 유지보수비용이 절감될 수 있으며, 태양광선이 이중집열튜브체에 오롯이 집중되어 집열 효율이 상대적으로 높고 태양열의 저장수율이 향상될 수 있다. The solar thermal storage device having a single focusing focus according to the present invention collects solar heat while tracking according to the sun's diurnal altitude, but the multi-path of various direct rays of the sun converges to a single focusing focus. , a heat collecting module including a double heat collecting tube body provided with a circulating heat medium oil and a heat exchange heat medium oil surrounding the circulating heat medium oil; a heat exchanger disposed adjacent to the heat collecting module; a driving pump for circulating and driving the circulating heat medium oil; and a supply pipe connecting the heat collecting module, the heat exchanger and the driving pump to supply the circulating heat medium oil collected by the heat collecting module to the heat exchanger, and collecting the circulating heat medium oil after heat exchange in the heat exchanger is completed. It may include a piping line including a discharge pipe for discharging to the module. The solar storage device having a single focusing focus according to the present invention collects heat into a single focusing focus through a hemispherical collector corresponding to the diurnal motion of the sun that changes every moment. It is possible to prevent electricity consumption, reduce device failure, and reduce maintenance costs, and because the solar rays are concentrated ...

Solar heat collector system capable of automatically tracking sunlight by utilizing phase change energy storage technology

本发明公开了利用相变储能技术且可自动追踪阳光的太阳能集热器系统，其相变储能水箱内设置有循环泵，相变储能水箱上设置有旋转底盘，旋转底盘内部是由自动控制装置控制的转动轴，所述旋转底盘上设置有底板，底板与旋转底盘固定在一起，底板上一侧两角均设置有固定转动轴承，固定转动轴承与真空管支撑板锁死，底板上有可伸缩的自动升降装置，自动升降装置与滑动板用螺丝固定，底板另一侧两角上有折叠固定杆，底板上还设置有蓄电池，所述固定转动轴承、滑动板和折叠固定杆上设置有真空管支撑板，真空管支撑板上设置有真空管集热器。本发明能够实时校准最强光处，短时间内可储存大量热，能够高效、稳定、连续的提供热水。

Solar photo-thermal heat storage system and method for deep peak shaving of cogeneration unit

本发明涉及一种热电联产机组深度调峰的太阳能光热储热系统及方法，通过在火电机组系统中设置太阳能光热加热器和热水储热罐系统的方式，在非调峰时段，利用太阳能光热加热器加热热网循环水冷水，加热不足部分可抽取机组中压缸排汽蒸汽，通过热网换热器加热热网冷水，并将加热后的水储存在储热水罐中，在需要参与深度调峰的时段，将储热水罐中的热水供至热网一次网系统，实现深度调峰，同时降低发电负荷并保证机组的连续稳定运行。在整个调峰过程中，运用太阳能光热加热技术和热水储热技术，提升机组上网调峰的能力，节约了机组运行能耗，又有效缓解了清沽能源消耗的困境。

Multifunctional solar water heater for smart home

本发明涉及一种用于智能家居的多功能太阳能热水器，包括驱动箱、支架、平板、横板、水箱、转动装置、挡板、处理器和若干真空管，驱动装置包括调节机构、转轴和两个转动机构，调节机构包括调节组件和两个平衡组件，转动机构包括伸缩组件、转动箱、转动组件和侧杆，该用于智能家居的多功能太阳能热水器通过调节机构可带动挡板绕着转轴轴线转动，利用转动机构带动挡板移动和绕自身中心轴线转动，从而改变挡板的角度位置，便于在雨雪天气使得挡板覆盖在真空管上，避免积雪影响吸收太阳光，而在夏季可进行挡光，避免受到暴晒，在光照不足的情况下，可在太阳位于靠近水箱一侧时发射太阳光，改善对水的加热效果，提高了设备的实用性。

It is applied to the TiC TiN nano solar absorbent of solar water heater

本发明公开了一种应用于太阳能热水器的TiC‑TiN纳米太阳能吸收剂，由介质水、pH调节剂、纳米粉末和分散剂配制而成；太阳能热水器包括透明真空玻璃箱，用于盛装配置好的太阳能吸收剂和导热水管，进料口；将配置好的太阳能吸收剂的料浆加入到玻璃箱体中，通过太阳光透过真空玻璃箱照射到料浆中，分散在水中的纳米颗粒利用其表面效应高效的吸收太阳光，迅速提高水温。本发明解决现有技术中真空管之间无效的吸波间隙位置，真空管内管表面蒸镀选择性吸波材料，太阳能吸收率低，利用率低和蒸镀工艺复杂，成本高，散热快，隔热效果不好的问题；本发明实现了太阳能的高效吸收利用(达到85％‑95％)，实现过程简单化，成本较低。

For selectively being used to include the system and method for improving oil recovery process from solar thermal collector and heater production steam

本文公开了用于选择性地生产来自太阳能集热器和加热器的用于包括提高石油采收率过程的蒸汽的系统和方法。根据某一特定实施例，系统包括水源、包括集热器进口、集热器出口以及多个放置在用于加热从所述集热器进口到所述集热器出口通过的水的太阳能集中器的太阳能集热器、燃料燃烧加热器、连接到油田注入井的蒸汽出口和耦合到所述水源、所述太阳能集热器、所述加热器和所述蒸汽出口之间的水流网络。所述系统可进一步包括操作上耦合到所述水流网络并编有指令的控制器，所述指令被执行后，在第一序列中引导所述水流的至少一部分通过所述太阳能集热器和所述燃料燃烧加热器，在不同于所述第一序列的第二序列中引导所述水流的所述至少一部分或不同部分通过所述太阳能集热器和所述燃料燃烧加热器。

Water tank-free type solar phase change heat storage water heater

本发明公开了一种无水箱式太阳能相变蓄热热水器，包括蓄热容器，蓄热容器的侧壁上设置有保温结构，蓄热容器内具有第一容腔以及第二容腔，第一容腔内设置有第一相变材料，第二容腔内设置有第二相变材料，第一相变材料的相变温度低于第二相变材料的相变温度，蓄热容器上设置有依次穿过第一容腔以及第二容腔的导热管道以及供水管道，导热管道上设置有用于对导热管道内的导热流体进行加热的太阳能集热器，导热管道上设置有导热流体阀门，供水管道上设置有供水阀门，导热流体阀门以及供水阀门分别位于蓄热容器的两侧，导热管道内的导热流体与供水管道内的水在蓄热容器内的流向相反，蓄热密度大，多温度点蓄热，可有效兼顾夏季和冬季使用。

Solar heat energy recuperating device, has sensor resembling ridge tile on roofs or parapet and including hollow body equipped with fins that are fed by coolant passing through connections of inlet and outlet

The device has a sensor resembling a ridge tile on roofs or parapet. The sensor has a hollow body (1) equipped with fins (2). A coolant (3) passing through connections (4) of an inlet and outlet, is fed to the fins. The fins transmit solar heat energy captured by the sensor to the coolant. Fixation bars fix the device on a balcony and a ground contact point discharges lightning towards the ground.

SOLAR SURFACE RECEIVER MODULAR TEXTURE OPERATING AT HIGH TEMPERATURE

Solar thermal collector with variable communicating hole area

本发明提供了一种太阳能集热器，包括两块管板结构，所述两块管板结构之间形成一定的夹角，所述夹角方向与反射镜的圆弧线结构弯曲的方向相对，反射镜的焦点位于管板结构形成的夹角之间，所述集热管内部设置内翅片，所述内翅片连接长方形的对角，所述内翅片将集热管内部分为多个小通道，在内翅片上设置连通孔，沿着两块管板结构连接点向两边最低位置延伸方向上，不同集热管的连通孔的面积越来越大。本发明可以保证不同集热管内部保持基本相同的压力，从而延长集热管整体使用寿命，而且还可以保证集热管内翅片的换热面积，强化传热。

A kind of measurement apparatus of the micro- curvature of high-precision optical speculum

本发明公开了一种高精度光学反射镜微曲率的测量装置，用于检测待测反射镜的曲率，具有：至少一个角度检出器和检出器固定装置；所述的角度检出器通过所述的检出器固定装置固定在与待检测反射镜中垂线垂直的平面上；该平面与反射镜中心的距离为D，0m<D<5m；工作时，所述的角度检出器向反射镜发射与其所在平面垂直的平行激光光束，接收由反射镜反射的光束，根据反射光角度和检出器与反射镜的相对位置计算得出反射镜曲率。具有测量精度高，通过理论分析，其测量精度可以达到±2m；设备占用空间小，相比于之前的方式观测面在200m附近，设备的整体高度很容易控制在1m以内；测量及调整的效率高，不受任何场地的影响，易于边调整边确认，迅速得出准确结果。

Sealing connection structure used for pipeline through hole in vacuum flat plate collector

本发明涉及一种用于真空型平板集热器管路通孔处的密封连接结构，包括腔体以及腔体内的金属流道，金属流道和腔体的接合处，设有均为金属制成的法兰接头以及与之螺纹连接的穿壁接头，金属流道与穿壁接头密封连接，法兰接头上设有法兰盘，法兰盘的内侧设有密封凹槽，且在密封凹槽内设有O型密封圈，法兰接头在穿壁接头上移动直至O型密封圈分别与法兰盘、腔体紧密贴合，且穿壁接头的径向上的侧壁与腔体之间设有隔热层。本发明结构简单，设计合理，针对真空型平板集热器的管路通孔处，即金属流道与腔体的接合位置，发明了一种隔热的密封方式，该方法在隔热的同时，又能满足真空的要求，有效防止空气进入集热器内部，保持真空度，极具实用价值。

Control method and control device for defrosting of air conditioner and air conditioner

本申请涉及一种用于空调除霜的控制方法、控制装置及空调。控制方法包括：在所述空调运行制热模式时，获取室内环境温度、室内盘管温度和所述蓄水装置内的水温；根据所述室内环境温度、室内盘管温度和所述蓄水装置内的水温，控制所述控制阀的流量开度，以使所述蓄水装置内的水温满足除霜水温条件。本公开实施例提供的用于空调除霜的控制方法，根据室内环境温度、室内盘管温度和蓄水装置的水温对加热装置进行控制，以使蓄水装置内的水温可以满足预设的除霜水温条件，这样使得空调在执行除霜模式过程中的喷淋水始终能够满足实现较佳除霜效果的水温要求，从而有效降低相关技术中因室外环境影响所导致水温不可控进而影响除霜效果的问题的出现。

Textured modular solar surface receptor operating at a high temperature

The present invention relates to a solar surface receptor module that operates at a high temperature and comprises a channel (101) extending therethrough and along which a heat transfer occurs between a fluid (liquid or gas) moving in said channel (101) and at least one wall (104) of the receptor exposed to concentrated solar radiation, characterized in that the inner surface (105) of at least said wall includes turbulence-generating actuators (110) at the fluid inlet (102). The present invention also relates to a solar receptor therefor.

Air conditioning system based on solar heating and cooling achieved through fog gun type evaporation cold air fan

本发明基于太阳能供暖与雾炮式蒸发冷气扇降温的空调系统，包括太阳能采暖供热单元、自然降水回收利用单元、旋转雾炮式蒸发冷却冬夏两用冷气扇单元、高效超导散热器及公共自行车停车坪用水循环单元；太阳能采暖供热单元分别通过冷/热水供水主管道、冷/热水回水主管道与公共自行车停车坪用水循环单元连接；旋转雾炮式蒸发冷却冬夏两用冷气扇单元、高效超导散热器通过水管网与冷/热水供水主管道、冷/热水回水主管道连接。本发明的空调系统实现了冬夏两季应用，冬季能为换乘的乘客提供暖气，为停放的公共自行车车胎进行除冰；夏季能为换乘的乘客提供冷风和喷雾用于降低局部空间温度和除尘，还能为停放的公共自行车车胎进行降温处理防止爆胎。

Liquid colling of photovoltaic solar panels

Photovoltaic solar panels are cooled below ambient air temperature with a positive energy balance using a cooling fluid flowing through a flat chamber of substantially uniform thickness provided against the back surface of each panel. The chamber thickness and other dimensions of the flat chamber are chosen so that, for a predetermined mass flow rate through the chamber in a given temperature range, a laminar flow regime is maintained. Obstacles which provide varying flow patterns may be provided in the chamber to disturb the boundary layer and improve heat transfer to the fluid. Since laminar flow minimizes the energy required to. move the fluid, there is very little parasitic drain of the power produced by the solar panel.

A kind of easy solar air switch

本发明提供了一种结构轻巧，安装方便，维修简单的太阳能空气交换装置。本发明采取的技术方案如下:一种简易的太阳能空气交换装置，包括室外进风口、室内出风口、室内进风口、室外出风口、铜管、太阳能热水器、导水软管等。

Strap mount for solar panels

A novel solar panel mounting system including a strap and one or more supports, having top flanges, attached to each other. The strap is attached between a first point and a second point on a surface. The support is designed to support a solar panel on this surface. The top flange of the support may be parallel to or at an angle to the surface. The strap may be singular or comprised of two straps one above the other. The strap may be attached to the top flange or the bottom or both. The supports may have any cross sectional shape. The strap may be attached to the support at its end or at a distance from the end; or normal to the support or at an angle to it. The length of the support is greater than the width of the strap.

Uniform flow field solar air heating system with high collection effect

本发明公开了一种均匀流场高集效太阳能热风系统，包括铝合金壳体，铝合金壳体的内表面粘贴有隔热板，铝合金外壳内安装有吸热板芯、支流管和集热管，并且在吸热板芯和支流管之间设置有空气腔。该均匀流场高集效太阳能热风系统，利用支流管、聚流管、空气泵的配合使用，通过集热管不断吸收热量，使聚流管和支流管内空气受热升温成为热空气，并利用空气泵在控制器的作用下起动，向用气设备输出高温热空气，使聚流管和支流管内压力降低，冷空气不断从聚流管的进口进入，自动实现空气的补充，确保热空气的持续产生，并且采用空气为集热器介质，克服了传统集热管以水为介质容易结冰、结垢的缺点，提高了抗腐蚀性能。

A kind of method of the ecology intelligent Building System for building isolation haze

本发明建造隔离雾霾的生态化智能楼宇系统的方法，建造包括内部2~60层以上的楼宇，楼宇外部全包围钢化玻璃罩，玻璃罩的部分位置设有开闭玻璃窗，在玻璃罩顶下方，顶楼楼顶上设置太阳能集热器，热水箱，雨水池，游泳池，每2~5层向周围水平伸出6~20米的透明钢化玻璃平台，与玻璃罩垂直连接，平台设置绿植带、人行步道、家庭农场、灌溉子系统、LED绿植照明，沼气池，沼气锅炉，新风子系统，停车子系统及风力发电子系统等设施，楼宇设置安保子系统，形成不同功能区，通过控制子系统控制太阳能集热器进出水量，沼液灌溉量，绿植照明，沼气池，沼气锅炉，新风量，停车出入，风力发电，安保设备等参数，共同实现生态化智能楼宇。

Container and solar-generated power plant

A container (1) comprises at least two removable side walls (15) and a frame (9) at which at least one fluid-conveying line (4) is held. Mounted at the frame (9) are one or more mirrors (2) for warming the fluid-conveying line (4) by way of reflected sunlight. In this way, a solar-generated power plant can be mounted in a simple manner from a plurality of containers (1).

Solar collector

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE This invention is for a solar collector with an absorber tube through which a liquid flows, for the absorption of the solar radiation by heating the liquid characterized in that within or shortly before the absorber tube there is a spin device arranged which gives the evaporating liquid a spin in such a way that the inner surface of a absorber tube is continuously moistened.

Glass tube with vacuum Solar Enercy Fission Geyser

本发明公开了一种真空玻璃管分体式太阳能热水器，包括真空玻璃集热管、集热联接箱、保温水箱、热水传输管、进水副水箱、浮球进水开关、进水联接管、浮动式出热水管、排气管、清洗口、保温水箱上部电加热器、保温水箱下部电加热器、智能控制器、控制面板、保温水箱上部和下部水温水位传感器，真空玻璃集热管的开口一端斜向上连接集热联接箱，集热联接箱的一端高，集热联接箱的另一端低，集热联接箱高的一端连接热水传输管低的一端，热水传输管高的一端连接保温水箱下部，保温水箱底部高于集热联接箱，集热联接箱低的一端通过进水联接管连接进水副水箱，进水副水箱位于保温水箱上部。本发明通过智能控制器更节能及具人性化。

Compound many curved surface groove type solar concentrating collectors with automatic defrosting system

本发明属于太阳能聚光和热利用技术领域，特别涉及一种复合多曲面槽式太阳能聚光集热器。具有自动除霜功能的复合多曲面槽式太阳能聚光集热器，当太阳高度角低时，通过玻璃进光口的太阳光被半抛物面和竖直反射面反射到带有光陷阱的黒色吸光面板上，进而加热了空气加热腔中的空气，加热后的热空气一部分对玻璃盖板加热，另一部分进入线性菲涅尔聚光镜内表面，进而沿玻璃盖板内表面上升，实现除霜功能。当太阳高度角高时，通过玻璃盖板的太阳光入射到半抛物面和抛物反射面上，反射后汇聚到玻璃真空管接收器中的翅片上被流体通道中换热介质吸收，通过线性菲涅尔聚光镜的太阳光直接汇聚到接收体上，两部分汇聚的太阳光共同给换热介质提供了热能。

Water heater

本发明公开了一种热水装置，包括：第一热水箱，其一侧设有第一进水口，另一侧第一出水口，该第一热水箱内的四周设有多个第一风机；太阳能集热器，其上多个支管延伸进第一热水箱内，第二热水箱，其一侧设有第二进水口，另一侧第二出水口，该第二热水箱内的四周设有多个第二风机，第一出水口与第二进水口连接；热管集热器，其上多个冷凝端延伸进第二热水箱内；温度传感器以及水位传感器，第一热水箱和第二热水箱分别设有温度传感器和水位传感器，第一热水箱的第一进水口设有手动阀门，第二热水箱的第二出水口设有手动阀门。该热水器能够克服当热水箱内的水达到一定温度时，若在使用热水的过程中通入冷水，会使用热水箱内的热水下降得较快的缺点。

secondary reflection mirror surface type detection method based on three-dimensional measurement and coordinate system conversion

本发明涉及一种基于三维测量和坐标系转换的二次反射镜面型检测方法，通过将二次反射塔分为三个扇区，三个扇区分别设置三个公共固定标靶，在扇区中央下方的地面上打桩，然后在桩柱顶部安装可旋转靶标作为公共固定标靶，对于镜面型的被测表面必须贴上靶标才能进行测量，同一扇区的目标点测量，同一扇区所有孔径下测量完成后，需要将各孔径测点的坐标融合到同一个扇区局部坐标系，扇区的局部坐标系转移到世界坐标系下，通过曲面拟合，最后误差分析。本发明属于主动测量，对于环境要求较低，可以实现大尺寸物体测量，可以一个测量物体分多孔径进行测量，从而可以保证被测物表面各点都可实现最佳测量。

Solar energy receiver

A solar energy receiver comprises a panel, having a graphite core, a substantially gas tight housing encasing the graphite core, a heat exchanger comprising heat exchanger tubing, a heat exchanger inlet and a heat exchanger outlet. The heat exchanger tubing is at least partially embedded in the graphite core, and the heat exchanger inlet and the heat exchanger outlet extend through the housing. The housing is sealed around the heat exchanger inlet and the heat exchanger outlet. A method of manufacturing a solar energy receiver comprises: a) fabricating the heat exchanger in a serpentine coil shape; b) inserting grooved planks of graphite between individual coils of the heat exchanger to form the graphite core such that the coils are encompassed in the grooves; c) inserting the graphite and heat exchanger into the housing; and d) sealing the housing and sealing openings around the inlet and outlet where they pass through the housing.

SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR ARCHITECTURAL CLOSING PANEL, AND TRANSITABLE SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR COVER.

Panel de cerramiento arquitectónico colector de energía solar, y cubierta colectora de energía solar transitable. Architectural enclosure panel collector solar energy, and solar energy collector cover passable. El Panel comprende unas chapas exterior e interior (1, 2) mutuamente enfrentadas y unidas por una unión estanca a lo largo de un perímetro cerrado (7) separado a una distancia de unos bordes perimétricos del panel. Las chapas exterior e interior (1, 2) incluyen dentro del perímetro cerrado (7) conformaciones repujadas (3, 4) para formar un circuito para un fluido caloportador con una entrada y una salida. Adyacentes a bordes longitudinales opuestos de la chapa exterior (1) hay unas primeras configuraciones de rigidización longitudinal y adyacentes a bordes longitudinales opuestos de la chapa interior (2) hay unas segundas configuraciones de rigidización longitudinal configuradas para descansar sobre elementos transversales de una estructura. Las chapas exterior e interior (1, 2) están unidas además por una unión mecánica (9) en unas zonas previstas de máximo esfuerzo a la flexión adyacentes a dichos bordes longitudinales opuestos de las chapas exterior e interior (1, 2). The Panel includes some outer plates and interior (1, 2) mutually facing each other and united by a union watertight along a closed perimeter (7) separated to a distance from perimeter edges of the panel. The outer plates and interior (1, 2) include within the closed perimeter (7) embossed conformations (3, 4) to form a circuit for a heat transfer fluid with an inlet and outlet. Adjacent to opposite longitudinal edges of the outer sheet (1) there are first longitudinal stiffening configurations and adjacent to opposite longitudinal edges of the inner plate (2) there are some second longitudinal stiffening configurations configured to rest on transverse elements of a structure. The outer and inner plates (1, 2) are also joined by a joint mechanics (9) in planned areas of maximum flexural ...

Method and device for producing mirror units for heliostats

A method and a device for producing mirror units for heliostats, comprising a main body as a carrier of a reflective surface and a fixing carriage to ensure stress-free mounting of the main body during production, comprising the following features: a) a feed for main bodies (13) by means of a mirror-carrier delivery feed (3), b) a feed for fixing carriages (2) by means of running rails (4), c) a device for transferring a main body (13) into a fixing carriage, d) a mirror feed (8), e) an adhesive bonding device (5), f) a device for pressing a main body (13) together with a plurality of mirrors (11) and g) a measuring device (9) for checking relevant tolerances of the production process.

A kind of many Stirling thermal engine operatings share the solar energy thermal-power-generating device of dish-style concentrator

本发明公开了一种多台斯特林热机共用碟式聚光器的太阳能热发电装置，包括碟式聚光系统和多台斯特林热机；碟式聚光系统包括聚光器、立柱、双轴跟踪装置、支撑桁架和控制系统，双轴跟踪装置安装在立柱顶端，支撑桁架下端与双轴跟踪装置连接；聚光器与支撑桁架的下端连接，控制系统能够计算太阳的实时位置并控制双轴跟踪装置的转动，反射镜面由多种曲面几何形状的反射镜面组成，多种曲面几何形状的反射镜分别形成一个聚焦点；多台斯特林热机安装在相对应的聚焦点位置，接收聚集的太阳光能。本发明通过将多台不同型号或同型号的斯特林热机共用一套碟式聚光系统，减少了太阳能光热电站建设中碟式聚光系统的数量，降低了太阳能光热电站的建设成本。

Three-vortex frequency-vibration type efficient solar water heat collector

本发明是一种三涡频震式高效太阳能水集热器，包括太阳能集热系统、采光角度智能调节机构、供水系统，其中太阳能集热系统与供水系统相连，采光角度智能调节机构能够自动调节太阳能集热系统的采光角度，本发明在太阳能集热系统中的内涡翅集热管中设置多条沿着内壁螺旋分布的涡翅，形成了集热管水流运动的螺旋涡流通道，在管路若干个管接部设置若干个频震冲击涡扇装置，这种带有涡翅的集热管和管接处频震冲击涡扇装置组成了集热器管路，在水泵驱动下，管路中的水流动时形成螺旋涡流和频震冲击的运动状态，并这种频震涡流状态下接收集热管传递的光辐射能量，从而达到高效、高速的集热效果。

Stackable heliostat frame structure

A heliostat includes a pedestal, a transmission system, a frame assembly, and a mirror assembly. The frame assembly generally includes a first frame set and a second frame set mounted to the transmission system which is mounted upon the pedestal. Each frame set includes a stackable inner frame assembly and a stackable outer frame assembly. Each stackable inner frame assembly is identical and each stackable outer frame assembly is identical such that a multiple of inner frames and a multiple of outer frames are readily stackable in a nested arrangement for storage and transport.

Efficient solar water supply system

本发明揭示了一种高效太阳能供水系统，包括集热单元、分层储水箱和中间水箱，本发明的优点在于系统占用功率小，制热率高，能够有效的对热水进行利用。

Novel solar water heater

本发明公开了一种新型太阳能热水器，包括第一水箱，所述第一水箱的一侧设有集热板，其另一侧设有第二水箱，所述集热板连接导热循环管，所述导热循环管内设有导热介质，所述导热循环管设置于水箱中，所述第一水箱和第二水箱之间设有一个以上的连通管，所述连通管上设有控制阀，所述第一水箱的上端设有进水管，侧壁上设有出水管，所述第二水箱的上端设有进水管，所述第一水箱和第二水箱的侧壁上均设有保温层。夏季日照时间长，打开连通管上的控制阀以使得第一水箱和第二水箱内的液体相通，从而满足夏季人们用水量增加的需要；冬季日照时间短，关闭连通管上的控制阀以使得第一水箱内的水温达到需求值；本发明有利于满足人们在不同季节的用水需求。

Self-propelled robot

Pressure-bearing type solar heat collecting assembly

本发明公开一种承压式太阳能集热组件，包括反射体进水管，反射体进水管上部连接核心水分离器，核心水分离器一侧设有进水口，悬浮式强热管与二次导向返水口相连通，悬浮式强热管外部套设有太阳能晶体管。相对现有技术，本发明能够保证冷水的充分加热，向上流动的冷水附在悬浮式强热管表面形成薄薄的一层水膜，易于进行加热，提高加热效率，反射体进水管上第一管体和第二管体之间为真空结构，则当太阳能晶体管产生的热量传递至悬浮式强热管中时，能够最大限度防止热量流失，提高热量利用率，能够形成多组件串联结构，大大增加热量的提供，并且采用太阳能作为产热能源，绿色环保，不会造成环境污染。

Solar heat receiving vessel

Space solar energy base station

本发明公开了一种太空太阳能基站，其特征在于，太空太阳能基站可以设置在地球初始轨道、同步轨道、太阳同步轨道或者需要提供聚焦后太阳光行星卫星轨道上，基站采用柔性伞式可折叠伸缩的聚光单元，将太空太阳能聚焦后反射给终端设备使用的装置。太空太阳能基站由若干聚光单元组成，聚光单元采用伞式收缩结构；每个聚光单元聚焦的太阳光经过独立的反光镜改变角度、及提高光线的聚焦度，并能最终通过独立的反光镜反射给终端设备。

Combined polyether, polyurethane raw material composition, foam and preparation method and application

本发明公开了一种组合聚醚、聚氨酯原料组合物、泡沫及制备方法和应用。组合聚醚包括下述重量份数的组分：多元醇100份，泡沫稳定剂1.5～2.5份，催化剂1～2.5份，化学发泡剂1.0～1.7份和1,1‑二氯‑2,2‑二氟乙烯17～20份；多元醇为聚醚多元醇A、聚醚多元醇B和聚酯多元醇的混合物，聚醚多元醇A30～60份，聚醚多元醇B25～55份，聚酯多元醇5～15份。本发明的组合聚醚对臭氧层无破坏，温室效应值低，发泡时流动性好，发泡倍率高；组合聚醚粘度更低、用量少，相同情况下较HCFC‑141b发泡体系节省约10％的用料，节省了成本，且泡沫尺寸稳定性好，压缩强度高，管口修补个数相对较少。

House humidity adjusting system and method for realizing house humidity adjusting by using same

本发明公开了一种房屋调湿系统及利用其实现房屋调湿的方法，属于建筑节能与可再生能源利用领域，其利用调湿材料具有的在相对湿度较高时进行吸湿和在相对湿度较低时进行放湿的特性，通过在室内侧墙和屋顶上设置调湿材料层，并在室外设置太阳能空气集热器，以及对应房屋和太阳能空气集热器设置气体流通控制组件，以此组成房屋调湿系统，能有效实现日间室内湿气的吸收和夜间室内湿气的排出，并实现太阳能空气集热器在夜间对湿气的吸收和在日间对湿气的排出，充分利用了太阳能和太空辐射，提升了室内环境的舒适性，减小了室内的潜热负荷和建筑能耗。同时，本发明的房屋调湿系统的控制方法简单，控制简便，能实现快速控制和调节。

A kind of settled date mirror surface-shaped rapid detection system and its method

本发明涉及一种定日镜面形快速检测系统及其方法，包括激光器阵列和图像采集器阵列，激光器阵列通过可调角度机构安装在水平支撑平面上，接收标靶与水平面平行；图像采集器阵列通过固定支架安装在接收标靶上，将采集的图像数据通过数据线发送到计算机；待测定日镜由多个子镜组成，子镜组成了一个离散化的汇聚曲面，即为待测定日镜的镜面面形，并通过子镜的滚转角和俯仰角描述其三维姿态。本发明基于光线的反射定律通过图像采集器阵列直接拍摄接收标靶上的定日镜镜面反射光斑计算各个子镜的三维空间反射角，实现对连续型镜面和分离型镜面的高精度面形检测，由于激光光斑的能量密度较高，不易受到环境光的干扰，所以可在普通的室内环境完成面形检测。

Liquid cooling of photovoltaic solar panels

Solar collecting system and collecting method

A solar collecting system and a collecting method. The system comprises: one or more solar concentrators (102a-102m), each concentrator (102a-102m) being provided with a reflecting surface for reflecting the incident sunlight and a shape adjusting device for regulating the shape of the reflecting surface; one or more solar receivers (101a-101c), each receiver (101a-101c) being provided with a receiving window for receiving the sunlight reflected by the corresponding concentrator (102a-102m); and a control system, used for controlling the shape adjusting devices to regulate shapes of the reflecting surfaces, so that the sunlight reflected by the concentrators (102a-102m) is received by one of the solar receivers (101a-101c). Each concentrator (102a-102m) of the system is controllable, and the shape of each concentrator can be changed according to the location of the sun or the location of the concentrator relative to the target receivers (101a-101c). Each receiver (101a-101c) can be fixed, and also can be adjusted according to the location of the sun. All concentrators (102a-102m) can concentrate a certain ratio of sunlight onto the receivers (101a-101c). These advantages greatly improve the solar collecting efficiency.

High-condensation heat accumulating type solar water heater

本发明提供一种高聚光蓄热式太阳能热水器，包括聚光器、集热组件、连接管路、蓄热体以及基座，基座支撑聚光器，聚光器包括反光板和两侧板，反光板和两侧板界定出具有开口的聚光腔，聚光腔以预设角度面向太阳；集热组件固设于聚光腔内，集热组件包括若干个横置的集热管；反光板的内表面具有能够反射太阳光线的反射面一和反射面二，反射面二的曲率半径大于反射面一的曲率半径，集热管的向阳面接收来自太阳的直射光线，集热管的背阳面接收来自反射面一和反射面二的反射光线；蓄热体设置在集热管内或者与集热管形成循环回路，集热管产生的热能储存于蓄热体中。