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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 94189. Отображено 100.
12-01-2012 дата публикации

Method And Device For Measuring The Concentration Of Substances In Gaseous Or Fluid Media Through Optical Spectroscopy Using Broadband Light Sources

Номер: US20120006098A1
Принадлежит: Bluepoint Medical GmbH and Co KG

The invention relates to a method and to a device for using partially non-stabilized broadband light sources to accurately measure partially broadband-absorbing substances using referencing measuring cells. In order to create a low-cost, high-resolution, and at the same time fast spectrographic device for measuring concentrations of substances in fluid or gaseous media that is also suitable for harsh environments, the light radiated by the broadband light sources ( 1 ) through light guiding optical systems is fed through the measuring section of the self-referencing measuring cell ( 20, 30, 40 ) or only partially through a measuring cell ( 10 ) to a measurement detector (photoreceptor 11 ) and partially through a reference path (optical waveguide 8 ) to a reference detector (photoreceptor 15 ), and a mode coupler ( 5, 9, 14 ) is associated with each optical waveguide ( 2, 4, 7, 8 ) in order to homogenize the radiation characteristic of the broadband light sources ( 1 ), which varies over time and space.

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Tensile Testing Device

Номер: US20120006126A1
Принадлежит: Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co Ltd

A tensile testing device includes a supporting unit, a cantilever unit and a connecting unit. The supporting unit defines a plurality of mating elements secured thereon for mating with a detected element. The cantilever unit is connected with the detected element by a lead for reading the tension. The connecting unit includes a penal attached on a lateral surface of the supporting unit, a turning plate pivotally installed on a front surface of the panel and rotated around a first axis which is perpendicular to the lateral surface, a first connecting block fastened to a front surface of the turning plate, and a second connecting block of which rear end pivotally connects the first connecting block and turns around a second axis perpendicular to the first axis.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Photoluminescence Spectroscopy

Номер: US20120012756A1
Принадлежит: Individual

This invention relates to temperature-corrected photoluminescence spectroscopy which may be applied to semiconductors and, in particular, photovoltaic films.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Eddy current detection

Номер: US20120019236A1
Принадлежит: Radiation Monitoring Devices Inc

Eddy current detection probes and related methods are disclosed. In some embodiments, the eddy current detection probes are hybrid probes, including a solid state sensor and a detection loop. In some embodiments, the eddy current detection probes include a drive coil and a detection loop, with the detection loop having a sensitive axis that is not parallel to principal axis of the drive coil. In some such embodiments, the sensitive axis of the detection loop is perpendicular to the principal axis of the drive coil.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Oxygen Concentration Sensors and Methods of Rapidly Measuring the Concentration of Oxygen in Fluids

Номер: US20120019829A1
Принадлежит: UT Battelle LLC

Provided are sensors and methods of measuring the oxygen concentration of a fluid. An excitation light source is in optical communication with a transducer for transmitting an excitation light that is at least partially absorbed by the transducer. The transducer has a property of photoluminescence, and enters a higher energy state by at least partially absorbing the excitation light and enters a lower energy state through radiation of emitted light, thus producing spectral indicia. A light detection system, which is also in optical communication with the transducer, processes the spectral indicia to determine the concentration of oxygen in the fluid.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Optics collection and detection system and method

Номер: US20120021525A1
Принадлежит: Pacific Biosciences of California Inc

Optics collection and detection systems are provided for measuring optical signals from an array of optical sources over time. Methods of using the optics collection and detection systems are also described.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Device for measuring the torque of a hairspring

Номер: US20120048035A1
Автор: Marc CERUTTI
Принадлежит: ROLEX SA

A device for measuring the torque of a hairspring for a balance wheel-hairspring oscillator includes an arbor on which a seat is arranged, a benchmark element, pivoting means for pivoting the arbor, means for keeping the outer end of the hairspring fixed relative to the arbor during measurement, elastic elements provided on a portion of the seat, and means for acting on the elastic elements. The inner end of said hairspring is secured to a collet, the diameter of the seat of the arbor is of a dimension to allow a driving connection by friction with the wall of an axial aperture of the collet, and the elastic elements are formed to bring, under the action of the action means, the section of the portion of the seat forming the driving connection from a greater dimension to a smaller dimension than that of the axial aperture of the collet.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Conductor for electric wire, and electric wire for automobile

Номер: US20120061122A1

A conductor for electric wire that has excellent strength and excellent weldability, and an electric wire for automobile including the conductor. The conductor for electric wire contains a copper alloy having an oxygen content of 50 mass parts per million or less, the copper alloy containing 0.1 to 0.6 mass % Mg, and a balance of copper and an unavoidable impurity. It is preferable that the copper alloy further contains one or a plurality of material elements selected from the group consisting of Ag, In, Sr and Ca, the selected one or plurality of material elements being 0.0005 to 0.3 mass % in total. It is preferable that the copper alloy further contains 0.2 to 0.75 mass % Sn.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Method, apparatus, and article to facilitate evaluation of objects using electromagnetic energy

Номер: US20120072154A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Spectral information may be employed in process control and/or quality control of goods and articles. Spectral information may be employed in process control and/or quality control of media, for example financial instruments, identity documents, legal documents, medical documents, financial transaction cards, and/or other media, fluids for example lubricants, fuels, coolants, or other materials that flow, and in machinery, for example vehicles, motors, generators, compressors, presses, drills and/or supply systems. Spectral information may be employed in identifying biological tissue and/or facilitating diagnosis based on biological tissue.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus for high-throughput suspension measurements

Номер: US20120073972A1
Автор: Fraser Mcneil Watson
Принадлежит: Malvern Instruments Ltd

A high-throughput optical suspension characterization instrument is disclosed, which can include hydraulically separate and at least partially transparent sample containers. A selection mechanism is operative to selectively direct light from a light source ( 12 ) through different ones of the sample containers along an optical axis, and an off-axis scattering detector ( 38,24 ) is responsive to scattered light from the light source after it has interacted with a sample. Phase analysis light scattering is used to determine the electrophoretic mobility and zeta potential of samples. A second instrument is disclosed, wherein all sample containers are illuminated simultaneously. Transmitted light is collected by a camera. The electrophoretic mobility and hydrodynamic size of the samples may be determined.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Optical surface defect inspection apparatus and optical surface defect inspection method

Номер: US20120075625A1
Принадлежит: Hitachi High Technologies Corp

The present invention is to provide an optical surface defect inspection apparatus or an optical surface defect inspection method that can improve a signal-to-noise ratio according to a multi-segmented cell method without performing autofocus operations, and can implement highly sensitive inspection. The present invention is an optical surface defect inspection apparatus or an optical surface defect inspection method in which an inspection beam is applied onto a test subject, an image of a scattered light from the surface of the test subject is formed on a photo-detector, and a defect on the surface of the test subject is inspected based on an output from the photo-detector. The photo-detector has an optical fiber bundle. One end thereof forms a circular light receiving surface to receive the scattered light. The other end thereof is connected to a plurality of light receiving devices. The optical fiber bundle is divided into a plurality of fan-shaped cells in the light receiving surface, and connected to the light emitting devices in units of the cells for performing the inspection based on the outputs of the plurality of cells.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Fiber probe based microfludic raman spectroscopy

Номер: US20120075627A1
Принадлежит: University of St Andrews

A microfluidic device comprising at least one microfluidic channel with an input and an output for allowing fluid flow; and at least one Raman fiber based probe having an excitation fiber probe and/or a collection fiber probe positioned so that one end of the probe is in the microfluidic channel.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Quality Control and Quality Assurance of Sized Bridging Materials Used in Drill-In Fluid Formulation

Номер: US20120079888A1
Принадлежит: Saudi Arabian Oil Co

Methods and apparatuses are provided for testing and quantifying structural durability characteristics of bridging materials. Embodiments include sieving bridging materials to create uniform batches having particles within a predefined range. Embodiments further include selecting a batch and drying the batch, separating the dried batch into dry samples, and selecting a test sample having an initial mass. Embodiments include sealing the test sample, a volume of liquid, and a rod in a cylindrical testing cell and rotating the cylindrical testing cell containing the rod such that the rod rolls in relation to an inner wall of the cylindrical testing cell and applies force partially crushing the test sample. Embodiments further include sieving a resulting sample to create a durable sample having particles within the predefined range and drying the durable sample. Embodiments of methods further include measuring a mass of the dried durable sample to define a durable mass and comparing the durable mass to the initial mass.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Method for analyzing biological specimens by spectral imaging

Номер: US20120082362A1
Принадлежит: Northeastern University Boston

A method for analyzing biological specimens by spectral imaging to provide a medical diagnosis includes obtaining spectral and visual images of biological specimens and registering the images to detect cell abnormalities, pre-cancerous cells, and cancerous cells. This method eliminates the bias and unreliability of diagnoses that is inherent in standard histopathological and other spectral methods. In addition, a method for correcting confounding spectral contributions that are frequently observed in microscopically acquired infrared spectra of cells and tissue includes performing a phase correction on the spectral data. This phase correction method may be used to correct various types of absorption spectra that are contaminated by reflective components.

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12-04-2012 дата публикации

Automated wafer defect inspection system and a process of performing such inspection

Номер: US20120087569A1
Принадлежит: Rudolph Technologies Inc

An automated defect inspection system has been invented and is used on patterned wafers, whole wafers, broken wafers, partial wafers, sawn wafers such as on film frames, JEDEC trays, Auer boats, die in gel or waffle packs, MCMs, etc., and is specifically intended and designed for second optical wafer inspection for such defects as metalization defects (such as scratches, voids, corrosion, and bridging), diffusion defects, passivation layer defects, scribing defects, glassivation defects, chips and cracks from sawing, solder bump defects, and bond pad area defects.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Systems and methods for collecting tear film and measuring tear film osmolarity

Номер: US20120090388A1
Принадлежит: Tearlab Res Inc

A sample receiving chip comprising a substrate that receives an aliquot volume of a sample fluid and a sample region of the substrate, sized such that the volume of the sample fluid is sufficient to operatively cover a portion of the sample region. The energy imparted into the sample fluid is transduced by the sample region to produce an output signal that indicates energy properties of the sample fluid. The sample receiving chip also includes a channel formed in the substrate, the channel configured to collect the aliquot volume of a sample fluid and transfer the aliquot volume of sample fluid to the sample region.

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26-04-2012 дата публикации

Hardness test method and program

Номер: US20120101743A1
Автор: Eiji Furuta, Takeshi Sawa
Принадлежит: Mitutoyo Corp

A hardness test method performed by a controller of a hardness tester includes a first measurement process measuring an indentation curve (indentation history curve) for a plurality of times under a same condition with respect to a test specimen for verification in a predetermined environment; a setting process setting an acceptable range of variation in a load loading curve based on load loading curves (load loading history curves) of the plurality of the indentation curves obtained by the first measurement process; a second measurement process measuring an indentation curve under a same condition as the first measurement process with respect to the test specimen in an actual usage environment; and a judging process judging whether a load loading curve of the indentation curve measured by the second measurement process is within the acceptable range of variation in a load loading curve set by the setting process.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Method for determining the recovery grade in artificial fiber carpets

Номер: US20120106804A1
Принадлежит: Mondo SpA

A method for determining the recovery grade in artificial fiber carpets, such as artificial turf, including obtaining samples of the artificial fiber carpets to be examined in order to capture an image, by a camera and lightbulb under conditions of controlled exposure, of the area of the fibers which will subsequently be subjected to supporting a load. In a certain area of the fibers, in a vertical compressive manner, a load of known mass during a predetermined time is applied, for once the load is released, capturing elevational images, according to the same area of the fibers subjected to the load, at predetermined time intervals. The recovery index of the fibers subjected to analysis based on the area occupied by the fibers is determined before being subjected to the load and after the different predetermined time intervals.

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24-05-2012 дата публикации

Quantitative acoustic emission non-destructive inspection for revealing, typifying and assessing fracture hazards

Номер: US20120125108A1
Принадлежит: Margan Physical Diagnostics Ltd

Inspecting for fracture hazards by detecting a presence of at least one flaw development process in an equipment under inspection, the flaw development process being corrosion product nucleation and development, pitting, plastic deformation development, and/or micro-cracking. Detecting the presence of the flaw development process includes (a) determining at least one characteristic acoustic emission (AE) signature associated with a respective flaw development process, and (b) measuring an AE from each of a plurality of locations within the equipment. Presence of the respective flaw development process is identified only when the measured AE conforms to the characteristic AE signature within a predetermined tolerance. A fracture hazard is determined to exist only when (a) a quantity of the identified flaw development processes exceeds a first predetermined threshold and/or (b) a magnitude of at least one of the identified flaw development processes exceeds a second predetermined threshold.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

particle detectors

Номер: US20120140231A1
Принадлежит: Xtrails Tech Ltd

A beam detector ( 10 ) including a light source ( 32 ), a receiver ( 34 ), and a target ( 36 ), acting in co-operation to detect particles in a monitored area ( 38 ). The target ( 36 ), reflects incident light ( 40 ), resulting in reflected light ( 32 ) being returned to receiver ( 34 ). The receiver ( 34 ) is a receiver is capable of recording and reporting light intensity at a plurality of points across its field of view. In the preferred form the detector ( 10 ) emits a first light beam ( 3614 ) in a first wavelength band; a second light beam ( 3618 ) in a second wavelength band; and a third light beam ( 3616 ) in a third wavelength band, wherein the first and second wavelengths bands are substantially equal and are different to the third wavelength band.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Local buckling performance evaluating method for steel pipe, steel pipe designing method, steel pipe manufacturing method, and steel pipe

Номер: US20120143527A1
Принадлежит: JFE Steel Corp

A method for evaluating local buckling performance of a steel pipe includes obtaining a stress-strain relationship of a material having a yield plateau in the stress-strain relationship; determining the comparison of a starting strain of strain-hardening in the stress-strain relationship obtained and a critical strain of the steel pipe; and evaluating that the steel pipe has a possibility of being applied to a structure that requires plastic design when the critical strain is determined to be larger than the starting strain and evaluating that the steel pipe has no possibility of being applied to a structure that requires plastic design when the critical strain is determined to be not larger than the starting strain.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Automatic analyzer

Номер: US20120148450A1
Принадлежит: Individual

According to one embodiment, an automatic analyzer comprises a light source, a spectroscope, a photo detection unit, a storage unit, a selection unit, and a calculation unit. The storage unit stores photo detector identifiers related to photo detectors and wavelength band identifiers in association with each other. The selection unit selects a specific photo detector from photo detectors. The specific photo detector corresponds to a specific photo detector identifier associated with a wavelength band identifier of a wavelength band according to a measurement item of a sample. The calculation unit calculates an absorbance related to the measurement item based on a signal from the selected specific photo detector.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Nondestructive Test For Flexible Composites

Номер: US20120151989A1
Принадлежит: Gates Corp

A method for testing internal differences in reinforced flexible composites including placing a flexible composite on a rigid support structure, tapping the composite with a tapper of predetermined mass, determining a value representative of the impact duration of the tap and/or computing a value representative of the local stiffness of the composite. The composite may be a power transmission belt or portion thereof with tensile cord reinforcement. The method is useful for comparing the degree of penetration of elastomer into the tensile cord, for example in a cast polyurethane toothed belt.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Systems and devices for isothermal biochemical reactions and/or analysis

Номер: US20120171756A1
Принадлежит: Individual

An isothermal reaction and analysis system may include a receiver to receive sample holders, a thermal control subsystem to control a temperature of the receiver, an excitation subsystem, a detection subsystem and an analysis subsystem. Excitation sources and/or detectors are positioned to enhance data collection. Sample holders may include filters, selectively blocking and passing wavelengths or bands of electromagnetic radiation.

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Fiber optic probes utilizing grin lenses for spatially precise optical spectroscopy

Номер: US20120176613A1
Принадлежит: Marple Eric T, Urmey Kirk D

The invention provides improved fiber optic probe assemblies which utilize a configuration of gradient index (GRIN) lenses to deliver light to a focal point and collect light for analysis from the same focal point. Also provided are methods for manufacturing the probe assemblies and related methods of spatially precise spectroscopy using the probe assemblies.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Separation of doping density and minority carrier lifetime in photoluminescence measurements on semiconductor materials

Номер: US20120181452A1
Автор: Thorsten Trupke
Принадлежит: BT IMAGING PTY LTD

Methods are presented for separating the effects of background doping density and effective minority carrier lifetime on photoluminescence (PL) generated from semiconductor materials. In one embodiment the background doping density is measured by another technique, enabling PL measurements to be analysed in terms of effective minority carrier lifetime. In another embodiment the effective lifetime is measured by another technique, enabling PL measurements to be analysed in terms of background doping density. In yet another embodiment, the effect of background doping density is removed by calculating intensity ratios of two PL measurements obtained in different spectral regions, or generated by different excitation wavelengths. The methods are particularly useful for bulk samples such as bricks or ingots of silicon, where information can be obtained over a much wider range of bulk lifetime values than is possible with thin, surface-limited samples such as silicon wafers. The methods may find application in solar cell manufacturing for improving the manufacture of silicon ingots and bricks, or for providing a cutting guide for wafering.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Multiple laminar flow-based particle and cellular separation with laser steering

Номер: US20120183947A1
Принадлежит: Arryx Inc

The invention provides a method, apparatus and system for separating cellular components, and can be combined with holographic optical trapping manipulation or other forms of optical tweezing. One exemplary method includes providing a first flow having a plurality of components; providing a second flow; contacting the first flow with the second flow to provide a first separation region; and differentially sedimenting a first cellular component of the plurality of components into the second flow while concurrently maintaining a second cellular component of the plurality of components in the first flow. The second flow having the first cellular component is then differentially removed from the first flow having the second cellular component. Holographic optical traps may also be utilized in conjunction with the various flows to move selected components from one flow to another, as part of or in addition to a separation stage.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Optical fiber measurement device and measurement method using same

Номер: US20120190034A1
Автор: Hideji Tajima
Принадлежит: UNIVERSAL BIO RESEARCH CO LTD

Disclosed is a highly reliable optical fiber measurement device and measurement method having a simple and compact structure. The device includes a planar liquid holder having a plurality of liquid holding portions arranged along a flat face; a plurality of light receiving optical fibers for transmitting fluorescence generated in the liquid holding portions; a plurality of light emitting optical fibers for transmitting excitation light into the liquid holding portions; a measurement head capable of being positioned in the each liquid holding portion while supporting a plurality of measurement ends having a bundle of one light receiving end of the light receiving optical fibers and one light emitting end of light emitting optical fibers; a light reception selecting element that, by sequentially selecting one by one from plural the light receiving optical fibers and sequentially selecting one by one from plural kinds of wavelength or wavelength bands, sequentially guides the light of the selected wavelength or wavelength band of the fluorescence received by the selected light receiving optical fibers to one photoelectric element; and a photoelectric element for sequentially conducting photoelectric conversion on the guided fluorescence.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Optical Sensor for Rapid Determination of Particulate Concentration

Номер: US20120194800A1
Автор: Martin P. Debreczeny
Принадлежит: BugLab LLC

This invention provides methods and devices to measure particle suspension concentrations through the side wall of a container. Particle back-scatter readings are taken at light wavelengths that do not travel far through the medium. Detected scatter is related to actual particle concentration or standard O.D. values. The methods and devices allow particle concentration readings through containers not normally intended for use in such assays.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Process analyzer

Номер: US20120195799A1
Принадлежит: HACH LANGE GMBH

A process analyzer for detection of an analyte in a liquid under analysis includes a base module and an exchangeable cartridge module. The exchangeable cartridge module comprises a sample taking device comprising a membrane configured to obtain a sample from the liquid under analysis. A first pump mechanism is configured to pump the sample away from the sample taking device. A second pump mechanism is configured to introduce a reagent into the sample. A measuring section is configured to perform a quantitative detection of the analyte in the sample. A degassing device is arranged downstream of the first pump mechanism and the second pump mechanism. The degassing device is configured to degas the sample.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Method of absorbance correction in a spectroscopic heating value sensor

Номер: US20120197575A1

A method and apparatus for absorbance correction in a spectroscopic heating value sensor in which a reference light intensity measurement is made on a non-absorbing reference fluid, a light intensity measurement is made on a sample fluid, and a measured light absorbance of the sample fluid is determined. A corrective light intensity measurement at a non-absorbing wavelength of the sample fluid is made on the sample fluid from which an absorbance correction factor is determined. The absorbance correction factor is then applied to the measured light absorbance of the sample fluid to arrive at a true or accurate absorbance for the sample fluid.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Minimally invasive cytometry system with qcl inspection of single cells for cancer detection

Номер: US20120202277A1
Принадлежит: 1087 SYSTEMS Inc

This disclosure concerns a minimally invasive cytometry system including a handling system that presents single cells to at least one QCL laser source. The QCL laser source is configured to deliver light to a cell within the cells in order to induce vibrational bond absorption in one or more analytes within the cell. The cytometry system also includes a detection facility that detects the mid-infrared wavelength light transmitted by the cell and identifies the cell as either cancerous or non-cancerous.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Soft tissue elasticity distribution measurement method and soft tissue elasticity distribution measurement device

Номер: US20120209146A1
Принадлежит: Nagoya Institute of Technology NUC

An aspiration chamber is provided with an aspiration aperture, having a shape in which a width becomes larger from one edge toward another edge, and aspirates soft tissue through the aspiration aperture. A deformation amount measurement portion measures aspiration deformation amounts of the soft tissue within the aspiration aperture along a virtual line from the one edge to another edge. Based on the aspiration deformation amounts that have been measured by the deformation amount measurement portion, a computer uses a finite element model of the soft tissue to derive an approximation equation according to a numerical function for the aspiration deformation amounts and positions on the virtual line and determines a distribution of elasticity from the surface of the soft tissue into its interior by substituting parameters of the approximation equation into estimation equations that are derived by assuming that the deformation along the virtual line reflects elasticity distribution parameters.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Increased Absorption-Measurement Accuracy Through Windowing of Photon-Transit Times to Account for Scattering in Continuous Webs and Powders

Номер: US20120209536A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell ASCa Inc

Radiation scattering is one of the main contributors to the uncertainty of near infrared (NIR) measurements. Enhanced absorption-measurement accuracy for NIR sensors is achieved by using a combination of NIR spectroscopy and time-of-flight techniques to select photons that are the result of a given mean free path within a moving sample target. By measuring absorption as a function of path length or by windowing signals that are attributable to excessive scattering of NIR radiation within the sample, this technique affords the calculation of more accurate and more universal calibrations. The NIR sensor employs short or ultra-short laser pulses to create NIR that is directed to the moving sample and emerging radiation is detected over time. Windowing effectively truncates non-contributing measurements.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Short Beam Shear Test Fixture

Номер: US20120222491A1
Автор: David L. Williams
Принадлежит: BELL HELICOPTER TEXTRON INC

The test fixture includes a housing, a first grip, and a second grip. The first grip and the second grip are each configured to clamp onto an upper surface and lower surface of a material coupon. The test fixture also includes an upper input jaw and a lower input jaw each configured to clamp onto the material coupon near a center of the upper surface and the lower surface of the material coupon. The test fixture is configured to load the material coupon in a first direction and a second direction. The first grip and the second grip are each configured to clamp onto the material coupon at a location which accordingly results in a desired testing ratio regardless of a variation in thickness of the material coupon.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Self-contained and portable optical spectrometer

Номер: US20120229809A1
Принадлежит: Pellenc SAS

The invention relates to a portable and self-contained optical spectrometer for analyzing a light spectrum backscattered by an illuminated sample, in order to deduce the content of at least one compound constituting the sample, said spectrometer being arranged about an optical axis and including: a target area centered on said optical axis; a plurality of optical sensors trained on the target area; an opaque measurement chamber including: an opening centered on said optical axis; at least one diffusing filter blocking said opening; and an inner bottom capable of housing the plurality of optical sensors and a main illumination device capable of illuminating the sample. The invention further relates to a method for using such a spectrometer.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Bodily fluid composition analyzer with disposable cassette

Номер: US20120232362A1
Принадлежит: Optiscan Biomedical Corp

Disclosed is an apparatus for analyzing the composition of bodily fluid. The apparatus can include a fluid handling network including a patient end configured to maintain fluid communication with a bodily fluid in a patient and a pump unit in operative engagement with the fluid handling network. The pump unit can have an infusion mode, in which the pump unit is operable to deliver infusion fluid to the patient through the patient end, and a sample draw mode, in which the pump unit is operable to draw a sample of the bodily fluid from the patient through the patient end. The apparatus can include a spectroscopic analyzer positioned to analyze at least a portion of the sample; a processor in communication with or incorporated into the spectroscopic analyzer; and stored program instructions executable by the processor to obtain measurements of two or more properties of the sample.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Additive photometric analysis

Номер: US20120232707A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services Inc

Apparatus, systems, and methods may operate to discharge a plurality of spike fluids into a fluid flowing in a flow channel, transmit energy to the fluid using an energy source coupled to the flow channel, receive the energy modified by the fluid as photometric energy, convert the photometric energy to at least one photometric signal, compare the at least one photometric signal with a reference signal to determine at least one photometric property of the fluid, and determine at least one component of the fluid using the at least one photometric property supplied to a generalized standard addition method (GSAM). Additional apparatus, systems, and methods, including the use of multivariate curve resolution (MCR) to refine GSAM results, are disclosed.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus for detecting target molecules and related methods

Номер: US20120234393A1

An apparatus for analysis of a sample and in particular of a biological sample. The apparatus contains a microfluidic chip with dies, adapted to be selectively activated or deactivated by presence of target molecules in the biological sample. The apparatus further contains a light source to emit light for illumination of the microfluidic chip and an optical filter to allow passage of the light from the dies once activated or deactivated by the presence of the target molecules. A method for pressurizing a microfluidic chip is also disclosed, where a chamber is provided, the chamber is connected with the microfluidic chip and pressure is applied to the chamber.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for over-peak loading for creep-rupture testing

Номер: US20120240688A1
Автор: Jeffrey Lynn Myers
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A method and testing apparatus including first and second load adjusting mechanisms for cyclically applying and reducing first and second tensile loads on a specimen and first and second controllers connected to the first and second load adjusting mechanisms for independently cycling the loads which are additive. Cycling the first and second loads for peak loading and over-peak loading the specimen respectively and controlling first and second loading rates and first and second dwell periods of first and second cycles for peak loading and over-peak loading respectively. The second load adjusting mechanism may include an inflatable over-peak device resting on a plate mounted to a frame of the apparatus. The device includes a hollow housing for supporting the second load, an inflatable bladder within the housing, and a bladder lower portion extending out of an opening at a bottom of the housing when the bladder is inflated.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Optical measurement intstrument

Номер: US20120240692A1
Принадлежит: WALLAC OY

An optical measurement instrument includes: an excitation light source ( 120 ) arranged to produce an excitation beam for at least one of samples to be measured and a detector ( 132 ) arranged to detect an emission beam emitted by one of the samples to be measured and to produce a detection signal responsive to the detected emission beam. The optical measurement instrument further includes an arrangement for controlling temperature of the samples to be measured. The arrangement includes: one or more temperature sensors ( 176 ) for producing one or more temperature signals responsive to temperature of a measurement chamber ( 170 ) of the optical measurement instrument, one or more heating resistors ( 171 - 175 ) arranged to warm the measurement chamber, and a controller ( 177 ) arranged to control electrical power supplied to the heating resistors on the basis of the one or more temperature signals.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

System for and Method of Performing Multi-Technique Imaging

Номер: US20120241596A1
Принадлежит: PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION

A system for and method of performing multi-technique imaging are disclosed. Such multi-technique imaging system includes a surface for supporting a specimen and at least two illumination sources for producing light radiation. The system also includes a plurality of reflective and refractive devices arranged to direct at least part of the light radiation from each of the at least two illumination sources to the surface such that the at least part of the light radiation from each of the at least two illumination sources illuminates substantially the same area on the surface. The system also includes a sensor configured to receive light radiation from the at least two illumination sources reflected by the specimen and/or that pass by the specimen. The system also includes a power source configured to power the at least two illumination sources and the sensor.

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Self cleaning optical probe

Номер: US20120255361A1
Принадлежит: Advanced Sensors Ltd

An optical probe comprising an elongate hollow body having an internal chamber for receiving an optical sensor and/or an light emission device, such as one or more optical fibres, an optical window being provided at a first end of the hollow body, said optical window defining a wall of said internal chamber for transmitting light therethrough, and an ultrasonic transducer provided at a second end of the elongate body opposite said first end for cleaning said optical window via ultrasonic vibrations, wherein said ultrasonic transducer is provided with an entry aperture extending through the ultrasonic transducer, through which entry aperture optical fibres, cables or wires may pass to enter said internal chamber.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Method for evaluating hit feeling

Номер: US20120266652A1
Принадлежит: Dunlop Sports Co Ltd

An evaluation method for hit feeling of a sport implement according to the present invention includes an acceleration measurement step for measuring acceleration of a sport hitting tool 4 and a data analysis step for analyzing data obtained in the measurement. In the data analysis step, an amount of change in acceleration in a first cycle of vibration after hitting is calculated. The evaluation method evaluates hit feeling to be felt by a person, using the amount of change in the acceleration. Preferably, in the data analysis step, an amount of change in acceleration in the first cycle of predetermined time is calculated. The predetermined time is within 1.5 msec from the time of hitting. Preferably, the sport hitting tool 4 has the hitting section detachably attached to a shaft section.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Signal processing for optical computing system

Номер: US20120268730A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services Inc

The present subject matter relates to an apparatus and related method of high-speed analysis of product samples during production of the product. Light is directed to a portion of a product under analysis and reflected from or transmitted through the product toward optical detectors. Signals from the optical detectors are compared to determine characteristics of the product under analysis. Temperature within the monitoring system may be monitored in order to provide compensation for the signals produced by the optical detectors. The products under analysis may be stationary, moved by an inspection point by conveyor or other means, or may be contained within a container, the container including a window portion through which the product illuminating light may pass.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Combined bending and torsion test system and method

Номер: US20120279312A1
Автор: Walter Franklin
Принадлежит: Lockheed Martin Corp

A fixture for testing a tubular member simultaneously in bending and torsion is disclosed. The fixture includes first and second attachment elements that are configured to couple to the tubular member, and a load shoe that is configured to fit within the tubular member. The load shoe includes a body having a contact surface configured to contact a portion of an internal surface of the tubular member and at least one load reaction strut coupled to the body. The load reaction strut is configured to pass through a hole in the tubular member and accept a first force applied in a first direction that is perpendicular to an axis of symmetry of the tubular member.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Fluorescence detecting optical system and multi-channel fluorescence detection apparatus including the same

Номер: US20120280143A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A fluorescence detection optical system detects fluorescence beams with two or more different wavelengths and maintains a focal position through an automatic focusing function. A multi-channel fluorescence detection apparatus includes the fluorescence detection optical system. The fluorescence detection optical system includes an automatic focusing unit which receives light reflected off a microfluidic device and determines a focal point by using an astigmatic method or a knife edge method, and an actuator which adjusts a position of an objective lens according to control of the automatic focusing unit. In addition, the fluorescence detection optical system may include a plurality of dual band pass filters, dichroic devices, etc., which provide light beams emitted from at least two light sources and transfer fluorescence generated from the microfluidic device to a photodetector.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Systems and methods for endoscopic angle-resolved low coherence interferometry

Номер: US20120281224A1
Автор: Adam Wax, John W. Pyhtila
Принадлежит: Duke University

Fourier domain a/LCI (faLCI) system and method which enables in vivo data acquisition at rapid rates using a single scan. Angle-resolved and depth resolved spectra information is obtained with one scan. The reference arm can remain fixed with respect to the sample due to only one scan required. A reference signal and a reflected sample signal are cross-correlated and dispersed at a multitude of reflected angles off of the sample, thereby representing reflections from a multitude of points on the sample at the same time in parallel. Information about all depths of the sample at each of the multitude of different points on the sample can be obtained with one scan on the order of approximately 40 milliseconds. From the spatial, cross-correlated reference signal, structural (size) information can also be obtained using techniques that allow size information of scatterers to be obtained from angle-resolved data.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus to detect coronary artery calcification or disease

Номер: US20120283530A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Coronary artery calcification (CAC) occurs at an earlier age in diabetes and is a risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD) in subjects with or without diabetes. One postulated mechanism for the increased CAC is the accelerated accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in the vasculature. As certain collagen AGEs fluoresce, skin intrinsic fluorescence (SIF) can act as a novel maker of collagen AGEs levels. The present invention provides methods and apparatuses for detecting SIF that can be a useful marker of CAD risk and a therapeutic target.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Method for determining the concentration of nitric acid

Номер: US20120292522A1
Автор: Hubert Reger
Принадлежит: RENA GMBH

The present invention relates to the field of wet chemical treatment of silicon substrates. The invention particularly relates to a method for the determination of the concentration of nitric acid in aqueous process solutions as being used for the treatment of substrates such as those made from silicon. The method is based on the determination of nitrate by means of UV spectroscopy/photometry with the aid of eliminating agents which effectively remove disturbing absorptions caused by other substances. Therein, the concentration of nitrate corresponds to that of nitric acid. According to the invention, a robust method is proposed by means of which the content of nitric acid in acid mixtures can be determined very precisely, and in fact likewise in fresh as well as in acid mixtures that have been used according to their intended purpose.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Micro electro-mechanical heater

Номер: US20120292528A1
Принадлежит: Hysitron Inc

A sub-micron scale property testing apparatus including a test subject holder and heating assembly. The assembly includes a holder base configured to couple with a sub-micron mechanical testing instrument and electro-mechanical transducer assembly. The assembly further includes a test subject stage coupled with the holder base. The test subject stage is thermally isolated from the holder base. The test subject stage includes a stage subject surface configured to receive a test subject, and a stage plate bracing the stage subject surface. The stage plate is under the stage subject surface. The test subject stage further includes a heating element adjacent to the stage subject surface, the heating element is configured to generate heat at the stage subject surface.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Instrument And Method For The Automated Thermal Treatment Of Liquid Samples

Номер: US20120295249A1
Принадлежит: Roche Diagnostics Operations Inc

An instrument and a method for the automated thermal treatment of liquid samples are disclosed. An inter-distance between a temperature-controlled receptacle for loading with a plurality of vessels for containing the samples and end portions of optical fibers can be varied, wherein the receptacle is configured to form a thermal communication with the loaded vessels and wherein the optical fibers have first and second end portions. The first end portion and the second end portion of each optical fiber is fixed with respect to each other for transmitting light, wherein the variation of the inter-distance allows the vessels to be loaded to or unloaded from the receptacle and to enable detection of light from the samples contained in the one or more receptacle-loaded vessels.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and electronic apparatus

Номер: US20120307034A1
Автор: Taketoshi SEKINE
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

To propose, in a skin detecting technique using light having a plurality of different wavelengths, an optimum spectral characteristic of an optical filter and optimum wavelengths lambda1, lambda2 of irradiation Detection subject light for preventing external light from entering an imaging section, provided is an image processing apparatus to detect a skin region representing a human skin from an image. The apparatus includes: a first irradiator; a second irradiator; an incident light limiter; a generator to generate a first image and a second image on the basis of the reflected light which enters from the subject through the incident light limiter; and a detector to detect the skin region on the basis of the first image and the second image.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Detector Module, a Method for Controlling the Detector Module and a Detection System

Номер: US20120308437A1
Автор: Soon Huat Ng, Xiaoqun Zhou

According to embodiments of the present invention, a detector module is provided. The detector module includes: a chip configured to receive at least one specimen; a first light-emitting diode configured to illuminate the at least one specimen; and a first photodetector configured to detect light emitted from the at least one illuminated specimen. According to further embodiments, a detection system is provided. The detection system includes: a detector module; a control module in electrical communication with the detector module; and a pump module configured to collect a sample and transfer the sample to a chip of the detector module.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Measurement device for minimizing external magnetic disturbance

Номер: US20120310581A1

Provided is a ΔE measuring device minimizing external magnetic disturbance, more particularly, a ΔE measuring device measuring a change (ΔE) in elastic modulus under a magnetic field by removing a bias effect by the earth's magnetic field and a magnetic tool and device and using a magneto acoustic resonance method. With the ΔE measuring device, a space minimizing external magnetic disturbance using three-axis Helmholtz coils is provided and the ΔE measuring device having a plurality of coil structures is inserted into the space, thereby making it possible to minimize external magnetic field disturbance.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

Systems and methods for performing the bacterial disinfection of a fluid using point radiation sources

Номер: US20120318749A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A system for disinfecting a fluid, including: a flow cell including one or more inlet ports and one or more outlet ports, wherein the flow cell is configured to communicate a fluid containing a biological contaminant from the one or more inlet ports to the one or more outlet portions through an interior portion thereof; and one or more point radiation sources disposed about the flow cell, wherein the one or more point radiation sources are operable for delivering radiation to the biological contaminant; wherein an interior surface of the flow cell is operable for reflecting the radiation delivered to the biological contaminant by the one or more point radiation sources; and wherein the interior surface of the flow cell is operable for reflecting the radiation delivered to the biological contaminant by the one or more point radiation sources such that a radiation intensity is uniform throughout the interior portion of the flow cell. In one exemplary embodiment, the flow cell is an integrating sphere. Optionally, the system also includes a photocatalyzing material disposed on at least a portion of the interior surface of the flow cell.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

FLUORESCENT pH DETECTOR SYSTEM AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20120322161A1
Принадлежит: Blood Cell Storage Inc

Fluorescent pH detector and methods for measuring pH using the fluorescent pH detector.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Induction device

Номер: US20120325783A1
Автор: Peter Morrisroe
Принадлежит: Individual

A device for sustaining a plasma in a torch is provided. In certain examples, the device comprises a first electrode configured to couple to a power source and constructed and arranged to provide a loop current along a radial plane of the torch. In some examples, the radial plane of the torch is substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the torch.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Method for detecting the mechanical stress to which a part made of a magnetostrictive material is subjected

Номер: US20120326710A1
Принадлежит: Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble

The invention relates to a method for detecting the stress to which a part of a magnetic material having a detectable magnetostriction, such as a ferromagnetic material, is submitted, comprising the steps of: a) applying a variable stress to the part b) measuring the magnetic field (B) in the vicinity of the part during the application of the variable stress to the part; and c) comparing the measurement with a reference measurement.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Hand-Held Raman Laser Device for Distant Life-Death Determination by Molecular Peri-Mortem Plume Fuzzy Membership Function

Номер: US20130006062A1
Принадлежит: US Department of Army

Multiple functional systems are integrated to configure a portable handheld decision-aid device for first responder medics. Fuzzy membership functions of “life” and “death” are used to determine the status of fallen people using remote measurements. EO/IR cameras can be used to detect and identify casualties in a mass injury situation, while also estimating body temperature. Using the temperature, along with the remote estimation of a second vital sign, the life membership proportion can be estimated from the ground truth by using a 2D projection of stable vital signs. The other fuzzy membership function, death, can be estimated by the presence or absence of peri-mortem and post-mortem molecules. These molecules are only released after death and provide a certain indication of death. Solid state UV laser resonance Raman backscattering from these molecules allows the device to analyze the molecules present in a plume around the casualty.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Immersion probe using ultraviolet and infrared radiation for multi-phase flow analysis

Номер: US20130016336A1
Автор: Cheng-Gang Xie
Принадлежит: Schlumberger Technology Corp

A system and method for determining characteristics of a multiphase flow in a well/pipe are disclosed. The disclosed system and method use an optical immersion probe including a flow gap across which two or more types of radiation are transmitted in order to measure absorptions of two or more substances within the multiphase flow. Primarily, broadband ultraviolet (UV) and/or near infrared radiations (NIR) are utilized with the probe to gather absorption data at and/or around at least one of the water peaks and at and/or around one or more oil or oil-condensate peaks. This data may be utilized to calculate the water-cut of the multiphase flow over a wider range of gas volume fractions. Additionally, pressure ports having pressure sensors being located on the optical immersion probe for determining the impact pressures and flow rates of different phases of the multiphase flow may also be used.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Gas sensor with radiation guide

Номер: US20130026369A1
Принадлежит: Gas Sensing Solutions Ltd

An optical absorption gas sensor includes a radiation source, detector and a radiation guide. The radiation source and detector are close together and in thermal communication. The radiation guide has a rectangular cross section and curves in a first sense, around an axis parallel to the major dimension of the rectangular cross section, and then in a second opposite sense, and again in the first sense. A relatively long path for radiation is provided in a compact device, without the attenuation of radiation which would occur if the radiation guide did not have a rectangular cross section and curved only around an axis parallel to the major dimension of the rectangular cross section. A reference measurement can be obtained by mounting a reference radiation source behind a translucent measurement radiation source and directing radiation from the reference radiation source through the measurement radiation source. Radiation from a reference radiation source may be directed around the measurement reference source. Measurement and reference signals can be obtained by using a light emitting diode to generate radiation which is detected by a photodiode, in a first operating mode, and driving the photodiode to generate radiation having a different emission spectrum while detecting the resulting radiation using the light emitting diode, in a second operating mode. An optical absorption gas sensor may be manufactured by abutting two or more L-shaped radiation guide portions to form a radiation guide. The radiation guide has an interior surface operable to reflect radiation emitted by the radiation source of the optical absorption gas sensor.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

System and Method for Correcting Spectral Response Using a Radiometric Correction Filter

Номер: US20130027701A1
Автор: John Maier, Ryan Priore
Принадлежит: ChemImage Corp

The present disclosure provides for a correction filter that may be configured to comprise a predetermined arrangement of thin film layers. This arrangement of thin film layers may be such that it effectively enables a correction filter to generate a predetermined spectral response, wherein said predetermined spectral response is substantially the same as a determined instrument response correction associated with an instrument. The invention of the present disclosure therefore provides for effectively compensating for transmission inefficiencies associated with an instrument without the need for separate reference measurements to determine and correct for instrument response.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Plastic Microfluidic Separation and Detection Platforms

Номер: US20130032483A1
Принадлежит: Netbio Inc

Plastic electrophoresis separation chips are provided comprising a plurality of microfluidic channels and a detection window, where the detection window comprises a thin plastic; and the detection window comprises a detection region of each microfluidic channel. Such chips can be bonded to a support provided an aperture is provided in the support to allow detection of samples in the electrophoresis chip at the thin plastic detection window. Further, methods for electrophoretically separating and detecting a plurality of samples on the plastic electrophoresis separation chip are described.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Fluidic Coupler Assembly With Conical Ferrule

Номер: US20130043672A1
Принадлежит: Waters Technologies Corp

A fluidic coupler assembly ( 10 ) for use in a light-guided flow cell comprises a coupler body ( 12 ) having a sealing face ( 10 a ), a tubular insert such as an optical fibre ( 16 ) passing through a through bore ( 14 ) of the coupler body and through a ferrule ( 18 ) located adjacent the sealing face of the coupler body. A backing plug ( 20 ) holds the ferrule in position within the coupler body.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Imaging apparatus

Номер: US20130044207A1
Автор: Johan Calcoen
Принадлежит: Key Technology Inc

An imaging apparatus is described, and which includes a first light source, which when energized, emits nonvisible near infrared electromagnetic radiation which is directed at an object of interest to be imaged, and which is reflected therefrom; a second light source, which when energized, emits a given wavelength of invisible electromagnetic radiation which is directed at the object of interest to be imaged, and which is reflected therefrom; a first optical filter which is operable to pass, at least in part, both the reflected near infrared, and invisible electromagnetic radiation reflected from the object of interest; and a single camera operably positioned to receive the electromagnetic radiation passed by the first optical filter and produce a resulting image of the object of interest from both the invisible and near infrared electromagnetic radiation which is passed by the optical filter.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Cavity enhanced laser based isotopic gas analyzer

Номер: US20130044314A1
Принадлежит: Li Cor Inc

Systems and methods for measuring the isotope ratio of one or more trace gases and/or components of gas mixtures such as different gas species present in a gas mixture. The system includes a resonant optical cavity having two or more mirrors and containing a gas, the cavity having a free spectral range that equals the difference between frequencies of two measured absorption lines of different gas species in the gas, or of two different isotopes, divided onto an integer number. The system includes a continuous-wave tunable laser optically coupled with the resonant optical cavity and a detector system for measuring an absorption of laser light by the gas in the cavity. The detector system includes a photo-detector to measure an intensity of the intra-cavity light, or both a photo-acoustic sensor to measure photo-acoustic waves generated in the cavity and a photo-detector to measure an intensity of the intra-cavity light.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Flow cell for measuring electromagnetic radiation absorption spectra in a continuously flowing immiscible liquid(s) or liquids with entrained gas phases

Номер: US20130061657A1
Принадлежит: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP BV

An apparatus and method for spectral analysis of immiscible phases are disclosed. A flow cell for online absorption measurements of immiscible process phases can comprise: a body containing an inlet window and an outlet window in operable communication with a measurement instrument; and a series of partitions that divide the inside of the flow cell into three (3) or more vessels that have an inlet and an outlet, wherein the vessels are connected in series with one another. Optionally, the first vessel is equipped with a porous membrane to facilitate the separation of immiscible process phases.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Die inspection method

Номер: US20130063725A1
Принадлежит: Sharp Corp

A method is disclosed for inspecting a mold which has a porous alumina layer over its surface. The method includes providing, based on a relationship between a first parameter indicative of a thickness of the porous alumina layer and a color parameter indicative of a color of reflected light from the porous alumina layer, first color information which represents a tolerance of the first parameter of a porous alumina layer which has an uneven structure that is within a tolerance; providing a mold which is an inspection subject, the mold having a porous alumina layer over its surface; obtaining a color parameter which is indicative of a color of reflected light from the porous alumina layer of the inspection subject mold; and determining a suitability of the first parameter of the inspection subject mold based on the obtained color parameter and the first color information.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Fine particle measuring apparatus

Номер: US20130065269A1
Автор: Nao Nitta
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

A fine particle measuring apparatus is provided. The fine particle measuring apparatus includes a detection unit configured to detect light emitted from a fine particle and a processing unit having a memory device storing instructions which when executed by the processing unit, cause the processing unit to calculate a corrected intensity value of the detected light and generate spectrum data based on the corrected intensity value.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Device and Method for Detecting and Monitoring Ingredients or Properties of a Measurement Medium, In Particular of Physiological Blood Values

Номер: US20130066172A1
Автор: Axel Kulcke
Принадлежит: SENSPEC GMBH

The invention relates to a device for detecting and monitoring ingredients or properties of a measurement medium, for example physiological blood values, wherein said device contains a light source ( 20 ) for generating broad-spectrum measurement light ( 2 ) and for acting on a measurement area ( 3 ), and means ( 9 ) for fanning out the analysis light ( 4 ) reflected by the measurement area ( 3 ). The device also has a sensor array ( 11 ) for picking up the fanned light. The sensor array ( 11 ), the light source ( 20 ) and the means for dispersing the analysis light ( 4 ) are arranged as a compact unit in a housing.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Hardness tester and hardness test method

Номер: US20130068001A1
Автор: Shinichi Sadahiro
Принадлежит: Mitutoyo Corp

A hardness tester includes: an image capture control portion for obtaining an image data of the surface of the sample by controlling and making an image capture portion capture an image of the surface; an impression region extracting portion that binarizes the image data, applies reduction/expansion processing to the binarized image data, applies a distance conversion processing to the reduction/expansion processed image data, and extracts a closed region corresponding to a contour of the indenter by using the distance-converted image data; an impression vertex extracting portion that estimates the vertex for measuring the impression based on a profile of the closed region and extracts a point in the binarized image data, as the vertex for measuring the impression, that agrees with a predetermined condition; and a hardness calculating portion for calculating hardness of the sample based on the vertexes for measuring the impression.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Adjustable cathodoluminescence detection system and microscope employing such a system

Номер: US20130068966A1

Cathodoluminescence detection system comprising a collecting optic ( 112 ), for collecting light radiation coming from a specimen illuminated by a beam of charged particles and reflecting said light radiation onto analysis means, characterized in that it comprises means ( 606,614 - 618 ) for positioning said collecting optic ( 112 ) along at least one dimension.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for measuring optical properties of particles of a dispersion

Номер: US20130070243A1
Автор: Wolfgang Goehde
Принадлежит: Partec GmbH

Disclosed is apparatus for measuring optical properties of particles of a flowable dispersion using a measuring cuvette. The dispersion flows through the central inner chamber of the cuvette. Two laser light beams, which are offset 90 degrees to one another, illuminate the inner chamber of the cuvette, so as to illuminate a particle, regardless of its orientation, in a way that balances out form factor errors.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for Detecting and Quantifying Analytes in Solution

Номер: US20130075614A1
Автор: Frank Thomas Hartley
Принадлежит: ROC8SCI Co

A method for identifying and quantifying one or more analytes included in a sample comprising a background solvent is disclosed. The present invention locates a sample fluid at a sample region by virtue of a sample holder that comprises work-hardened silver halide. The sample fluid at the sample region is then spectrally characterized via a mid-infrared spectrometer.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Array for sensing and inducing strain in an adhesively bonded joint including magnetostrictive material

Номер: US20130081475A1
Принадлежит: Boeing Co

Sensing strain in an adhesively bonded joint includes inducing a strain wave in the joint, and sensing a change in local magnetic characteristics in the joint.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Degree of hardness measurement system and degree of hardness measurement method

Номер: US20130085417A1
Принадлежит: HITACHI LTD

For measuring hardness of an object, a measurement apparatus is pushed against the object and a degree of hardness calculation system calculates hardness based on information from the measurement apparatus. The measurement apparatus includes an acceleration sensor which outputs first information of acceleration of a contact area of the measurement apparatus, and a second sensor, such as a magnetic sensor or a pressure sensor, which outputs second information based on pressure applied to the contact area. The degree of hardness calculation system generates a second-derivative waveform by twice differentiating a waveform based on the output of the second sensor, compares the second-derivative waveform and the information of acceleration from the acceleration sensor, and calculates hardness of the object based on the comparison result.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Flat Laminate, Symmetrical Test Structures and Method of Use To Gauge White Bump Sensitivity

Номер: US20130098176A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

A symmetrical, flat laminate structure used to minimize variables in a test structure to experimentally gauge white bump sensitivity to CTE mismatch is disclosed. The test structure includes a flat laminate structure. The method of using the test structure includes isolating a cause of a multivariable chip join problem that is adversely impacted by warpage and quantifying a contribution of the warpage, itself, in a formation of the multivariable chip join problem.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Chalcogenide-fibre, infrared evanescent wave sensor and process for producing same

Номер: US20130102066A1

The invention relates to a fibre sensor that enables the propagation of infrared light at at least one wavelength of 0.8 to 25 micrometres, the fibre successively comprising along its length a first infrared waveguide section ( 23 ), a second detection section ( 25 ) intended to come into contact with an external environment in order to detect infrared signatures interfering with the propagation of the evanescent waves propagating along the fibre ( 2 ), and a third infrared waveguide section ( 27 ). The invention is characterized in that, in the second fibre section ( 25 ) that has the detection role, the fibre ( 2 ) is constituted of a curved part, the radios of curvature of which is locally less than 2.3 millimetres.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Dynamic signal extension in optical detection systems

Номер: US20130119277A1
Принадлежит: Molecular Devices LLC

Systems and methods for measuring a target in a sample, the target being capable of generating an emitted light in response to an excitation light. In an example system, an excitation light source generates the excitation light along an excitation optical path. An attenuation filter arrangement selectively adds an attenuation filter to the excitation optical path. The attenuation filter attenuates the excitation light by a corresponding attenuation factor. The excitation light exits the attenuation filter arrangement along the excitation optical path to illuminate the sample. A light energy detector receives the emitted light generated in response to the excitation light, and outputs a measured signal level corresponding to an emitted light level. If the light energy detector indicates an overflow, signal measurement is repeated with attenuation filters of increasing attenuation factors until the measured signal level does not overflow.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Measuring device for determining a vegetation index value of plants

Номер: US20130120753A1
Автор: Tobias Haas
Принадлежит: Georg Fritzmeier GmbH and Co KG

The invention relates to a measuring device for determining a vegetation index value (REIP) of plants. The measuring device comprises a plurality of light emitting elements, each of which emits substantially monochromatic light at a predetermined wavelength, a light receiving element which receives light from the light emitting elements reflected by the plants and generates a signal indicating the respective intensity of the received light, and a control means which successively activates the light emitting elements in a cyclical sequence, determines the respective intensity of the reflected light based on the output signal of the light receiving element, and calculates the vegetation index value based on the determined intensities of the overall measurement cycle. According to the invention, a light frequency converter is provided as the light receiving element.

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Methods and devices for testing blow-out panels

Номер: US20130133414A1
Принадлежит: ALENIA AERMACCHI SPA

Blow-out testing devices which include a box-like housing defining two contiguous inner chambers communicating directly with one another through an inner aperture which is closable by applying a blow-out panel thereupon are provided. In such devices at least one of the two chambers is provided with a hermetically closable door. Both chambers are pressurized and sealed. Opening the door, an instant pressure drop is caused in one of the two chambers. The pressure within the other chamber causes the panel to break. Methods for blow-out testing are also provided.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Optical instrument comprising multi-notch beam splitter

Номер: US20130143310A1
Принадлежит: APPLIED BIOSYSTEMS LLC

An instrument is provided that can monitor nucleic acid sequence amplification reactions, for example, PCR amplification of DNA and DNA fragments. The instrument includes a multi-notch filter disposed along one or both of an excitation beam path and an emission beam path. Methods are also provided for monitoring nucleic acid sequence amplifications using an instrument that includes a multi-notch filter disposed along a beam path.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for interfacing with a test specimen

Номер: US20130145858A1
Принадлежит: Waterloo Instruments Inc

The disclosure is directed at a system for applying a displacement, strain, stress or load to a test specimen. The system includes an interface manufactured from a deformable material which is connected to an actuator and to the test specimen. Application of a displacement by the actuator causes the test specimen to displace in multiple directions.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Integrated Nucleic Acid Analysis

Номер: US20130155403A1
Принадлежит: Netbio Inc

The present disclosure provides fully integrated microfluidic systems to perform nucleic acid analysis. These processes include sample collection, nucleic acid extraction and purification, amplification, sequencing, and separation and detection. The present disclosure also provides optical detection systems and methods for separation and detection of biological molecules. In particular, the various aspects of the invention enable the simultaneous separation and detection of a plurality of biological molecules, typically fluorescent dye-labeled nucleic acids, within one or a plurality of microfluidic chambers or channels. The nucleic acids can be labeled with at least 6 dyes, each having a unique peak emission wavelength. The present systems and methods are particularly useful for DNA fragment sizing applications such as human identification by genetic fingerprinting and DNA sequencing applications such as clinical diagnostics.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Heating in material testing apparatus

Номер: US20130163634A1
Принадлежит: MICRO MATERIALS LTD

A method of controlling the temperature of a probe in materials testing apparatus, and apparatus operating by that method are disclosed. The apparatus includes heating elements that can by supplied with energy to apply heat to the probe. The method has a heating phase. In the heating phase, closed-loop temperature control is used to supply energy to the heating elements to heat the probe to a target temperature. When the probe has reached the target temperature, the average power that is being supplied to the heating elements is determined. Then, in a temperature maintenance phase, a continuous constant source of energy at a power that is substantially equal to the determined average power is supplied to the heating elements to maintain the probe at the target temperature.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Acoustic Emission Toughness Testing For PDC, PCBN, Or Other Hard Or Superhard Material Inserts

Номер: US20130166214A1
Автор: Federico Bellin
Принадлежит: Varel International Industries LP

An acoustic emissions testing device includes a test cutter including a first surface, an acoustic sensor, an indenter coupled to the first surface, and a load. The load is exerted on the indenter, which transfers the load to the first surface. The acoustic sensor is communicably coupled to the test cutter and detects one or more acoustic events occurring therein. An acoustic emissions testing system includes a data recorder coupled to the testing device. The data recorder records the data from testing device. Based upon the data received, the toughness of the test cutter is objectively determined and can be ranked comparatively to the toughness of other test cutters. The load is ramped up to a peak load, held for a period of time, and then ramped down. Cutters from the same cutter type as the test cutters have similar toughness.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Sample gas analyzing device and computer program for the same

Номер: US20130166225A1
Принадлежит: Horiba Ltd

The present invention is intended to make reduction of interference influence and reduction of a measurement error compatible in a quantitative analysis of one or more measurement target components and to provide a analyzing device ( 100 ) that quantitatively analyzes one or more measurement target components in a sample using a spectral spectrum obtained by irradiating light to the sample, wherein the analyzing device is adapted to switch the library data between a first generation condition in a period of a predetermined time lapse after starting the sample gas generation and a second generation condition after the predetermined time lapse, wherein under the first generation condition, a plurality of measurement target components are quantitatively analyzed using the first library data obtained by compensating interference influence of measurement extra-target components; and under the second generation condition, the quantitative analysis of a plurality of measurement target components is performed using second library data obtained without compensating interference influence of the measurement extra-target components.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Microfluidic devices

Номер: US20130183659A1
Принадлежит: Raindance Technologies Inc

The present invention provides novel microfluidic substrates and methods that are useful for performing biological, chemical and diagnostic assays. The substrates can include a plurality of electrically addressable, channel bearing fluidic modules integrally arranged such that a continuous channel is provided for flow of immiscible fluids.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

Testing Methods And Pass/Fail Criteria For Electric Joints

Номер: US20130187658A1
Автор: Humi Widhalm
Принадлежит: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC

In one embodiment, a method of evaluating a battery module includes: applying a tension load to a test coupon, the test coupon including a segment of a battery terminal connected to a segment of an interconnector busbar; and measuring electrical resistance across the segments of the test coupon. In certain instances, the method further includes applying a different, second tension load to the segments of the test coupon and repeating the measuring of electrical resistance. In certain other instances, the method further includes forming a plot between various values of electrical resistance as a function of various tension loads.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Humidity detection sensor and a method for manufacturing the same

Номер: US20130207673A1
Принадлежит: Alps Electric Co Ltd

A humidity detection sensor includes a lower electrode provided on a board, an upper electrode provided so as to face the lower electrode, a humidity sensing film which is formed at least between the lower electrode and the upper electrode and whose dielectric constant changes in response to humidity, and a protective film provided so as to cover the upper electrode. Each of the upper electrode and the protective film has an opening through which the humidity sensing film is partially exposed to the outside. In the opening, the humidity sensing film is provided so as to reach at least a position higher than the position of the lower surface of the protective film.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Variable sensitivity interferometer systems

Номер: US20130208283A1
Автор: Edward Tapanes
Принадлежит: Fiber SenSys Inc

Variable Sensitivity optical sensors can have a respective actual sensitivity of one or more portions of the sensor corresponding, at least in part, to a selected environment of each respective sensor portion. Some disclosed sensors have a plurality of optical conduits extending longitudinally of the sensors. At least one of the optical conduits can have at least one longitudinally extending segment having one or more optical and/or mechanical properties that differs from the optical properties of an adjacent longitudinally extending segment, providing the conduit with longitudinally varying signal propagation characteristics. An optical sensor having such optical conduits can exhibit a longitudinally varying actual sensitivity. Nonetheless, such a sensor can exhibit a substantially constant apparent sensitivity, e.g., when each respective portion of the sensor exhibits an actual sensitivity corresponding to a selected environment. Innovative sensors can provide a low-incidence of false or nuisance alarms, accurate position and magnitude information, and other advantages.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Flow Cytometry For High Throughput Screening

Номер: US20130210672A1
Принадлежит: STC UNM

The present invention, provides a flow cytometry apparatus for the detection of particles from a plurality of samples comprising: means for moving a plurality of samples comprising particles from a plurality of respective source wells into a fluid flow stream; means for introducing a separation gas between each of the plurality of samples in the fluid flow stream; and means for selectively analyzing each of the plurality of samples for the particles. The present invention also provides a flow cytometry method employing such an apparatus.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Rubber product elastic response performance prediction method, design method, and elastic response performance prediction apparatus

Номер: US20130211802A1
Автор: Keizo Akutagawa
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

An elastic response performance prediction method that employs a finite element analysis method to predict an elastic response performance expressing deformation behavior of a rubber product. The elastic response performance of the rubber product is predicted by employing a constitutive equation that expresses temperature and strain dependence of strain energy in the rubber product expressed using a parameter representing intermolecular interaction.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Fatigue testing device for wind turbine blade testing, a method of testing wind turbine blades and a control system for a blade testing actuator

Номер: US20130213136A1
Автор: Stuart Guy
Принадлежит: Vestas Wind Systems AS

The invention provides a fatigue exciter for wind turbine blades. Wind turbine blades require excitation at or near their natural frequency to induce bending moments that simulate in service loadings and must be easily controllable and with the minimum of unnecessary added mass or force. The invention provides a device and a method by which force controlled feedback is used for finding an optimal excitation frequency. This force could be provided e.g. by a digital signal generator.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Method of calibrating and correcting color-bleed factors for color separation in dna analysis

Номер: US20130214177A1
Автор: CHING MING LAI
Принадлежит: Analogic Corp

A method includes calibrating color bleed factors of optical detector channels of a sample processing apparatus through processing a color bleed calibration substance which includes a plurality of different size fragments replicated from different groups of DNA loci, wherein fragments in a same group are labeled with a same fluorescent dye, and fragments in different groups are labeled with different fluorescent dyes having different emission spectra, wherein the different size fragments are processed during different acquisition times.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Optical pathogen detection system and quality control materials for use in same

Номер: US20130217039A1

A system for detecting presence of an organism having an enzyme in a sample, comprising: a cartridge for containing the sample and a substrate such that the enzyme can react with the substrate to produce a biological molecule; a partitioning element mounted in a recess in a base of the cartridge, the partitioning element allowing partitioning of the biological molecule thereinto; a light source for irradiating the biological molecule partitioned into the partitioning element; and, a detector for detecting fluorescence of the biological molecule partitioned into the partitioning element, the detected fluorescence being indicative of presence of the organism in the sample; wherein the light source is in a raised cartridge mount of the system that mates with the recess in the base of the cartridge. Also provided is a method for calibrating said system and quality control cartridges for use in same.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Fluorescent Chemical Compounds Having High Selectivity for Double Stranded DNA, and Methods for Their Use

Номер: US20130224735A1
Принадлежит: Life Technologies Corp

Chemical compounds having a high selectivity for double stranded DNA over RNA and single stranded DNA are disclosed. The chemical compounds are stains that become fluorescent upon illumination and interaction with double stranded DNA, but exhibit reduced or no fluorescence in the absence of double stranded DNA. The compounds can be used in a variety of biological applications to qualitatively or quantitatively assay DNA, even in the presence of RNA.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Magnetic particle based biosensor

Номер: US20130230913A1
Автор: Octavian Florescu
Принадлежит: Silicon Biodevices Inc

A biosensor system and method of its use for detecting particles on the surface of an integrated circuit is disclosed. The system can include a light source and a plurality of optical sensors formed on an integrate circuit. The particles can be positioned the surface of the integrated circuit whereby the particles can cast a shadow or shadows that reduces the amount of light transmitted from the light source to the optical sensors. The surface of the integrated circuit can include one or more optical sensing areas whereby the presence of one or more particles may significantly or measurably reduce the amount of light incident on one or more optical sensor.

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Attachment for placement onto an optical sensor and method of operating an optical sensor

Номер: US20130235379A1
Автор: Martin Wüstefeld
Принадлежит: SICK AG

The invention relates to an attachment for placement onto an optical sensor having a housing with an inlet opening for the entry of detection light into the attachment, a test light receiver for receiving light incident at the test light receiver and for a power measurement of the light incident at the test light receiver as test light and having a signal outputting device for outputting an output signal correlated to the test light power. The invention moreover relates to a combination of an optical sensor and such an attachment and to a method for operating an optical sensor which method can be carried out with such an attachment.

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