Настройки

Укажите год
-

Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

Подробнее
-

Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

Подробнее

Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Укажите год
Укажите год

Применить Всего найдено 14382. Отображено 200.
27-09-2007 дата публикации

Transflektierende Flüssigkristallanzeige

Номер: DE0060310459T2
Принадлежит: ALPS ELECTRIC CO LTD, ALPS ELECTRIC CO. LTD.

Подробнее
30-11-1995 дата публикации

LCD unit with optical compensation film to increase viewing angle

Номер: DE0019517762A1
Принадлежит:

The LCD unit has a liq. crystal (LC) cell with a pair of substrates enclosing a transparent electrode and a (super)twist-oriented nematic LC, a pair of polarisation films on both sides of the cell and an optical compensation (OC) film between the LC cell and polarisation films. The OC film comprises an optically anisotropic layer with negative birefringence and contains a polymer (I) with a discotic structure in its mol.. Also claimed are: (i) the OC film; (ii) a process for making the OC film; (iii) a LC compsn. contg. a polymerisable discotic cpd. with LC properties and a polymerisable non-discotic cpd.; and (iv) new cpds. of formulae (II) and (III). (Q)n1D1(O-(L1-P1)kl (II) P1-O-Phe-O-P1 (III) In (II) and (III): D1 = a benzene or naphthalene ring; Q = H, 1-12C alkyl or 1-12C alkoxy; kl = 1, 2 or 3 such that nl + kl = 6 if D1 = a benzene ring and nl + kl = 8 if D1 = a naphthalene ring; L1 = -CO-Phe'-O- (Phe' = 1,4-phenylene, opt. substd. by Me in the 2- and/or 3-positions); P1 = -(R<7 ...

Подробнее
15-11-2017 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display

Номер: GB0002550305A
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display (10) sequentially comprises a backlight source (18), a first TAC film (122), a first PVA film (121), a first single-optical-axis phase compensation film (123), a liquid crystal layer (16), a second single-optical-axis phase compensation film (142), a second PVA film (141) and a second TAC film (143) from the light incident side to the light emergent side. The first single-optical-axis phase compensation film (123) provides a first compensation value and a second compensation value by adjusting the thickness and adjusting a first refractive index, a second refractive index and a third refractive index of a light ray in a first direction, a second direction and a third direction. The second single-optical-axis phase compensation film (142) provides a third compensation value by adjusting the thickness and adjusting a fourth refractive index, a fifth refractive index and a sixth refractive index of the light ray in the first direction, the second direction and the ...

Подробнее
26-01-1994 дата публикации

DISPLAY ARRANGEMENTS

Номер: GB0009316961D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
19-10-1994 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display

Номер: GB0009417485D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
25-06-1997 дата публикации

Patterned optical elements

Номер: GB0009708999D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
23-04-1997 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display

Номер: GB0002281405B

Подробнее
19-05-2004 дата публикации

Broadband reflective film

Номер: GB0002395201A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a process for preparing a broadband reflective film comprising polymerised chiral liquid crystal material with high birefringence, to a reflective film obtainable by said process, to the use of the reflective film in optical, electrooptical, information storage, decorative and security applications, and to a liquid crystal display comprising the reflective film. The reflective film is characterised by the polymerisable liquid crystal (LC) material having a birefringence W n greater than or equal to 0.2. The polymerisable LC material may comprise mono-, di- or multireactive chiral and/or achiral mesogenic compounds.

Подробнее
07-03-2007 дата публикации

Method for transition of a liquid crystal layer

Номер: GB0002429823A
Принадлежит:

A method for the transition of a liquid crystal display is provided. The liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal panel including a first electrode, a second electrode and a vertical alignment liquid crystal layer between the first and second electrodes. The method includes performing a pre-driving step including applying a reference voltage on the first electrode and applying a driving voltage on the second electrode so as to form an electric field between the first and second electrodes, wherein the frequency of the driving voltage is a voltage level variation frequency. The liquid crystal layer is an optically compensated bire fringence (OCB) liquid crystal layer.

Подробнее
12-01-2005 дата публикации

Electrically controllable colour filter

Номер: GB2403812A
Принадлежит:

This electrically controllable tunable colour filter comprises a polarizer (6) and quartz plate (8). The angle of the polarization plane is rotated depending on the wavelength of the light. The desired portion of the spectrum can then be selected by matching the rotational angle of the polarization plane of the LCD shutter (10) with that of the desired wavelength created when passing through a uniaxial crystal (such as quartz) plate (8), or a high index refractive glass with an inductive coil (11). The desired portion of the spectrum then passes onto the CMOS or CCD image sensor (4). This process is repeated three times with a different voltage applied to (10) to capture each of the R, G and B parts of the image. These can then be combined to give a 100% spatial image with no degradation in display quality. The quartz plate can be replaced by a Faraday rotator. The inductive coil of the Faraday device is linked to the control voltage of the liquid crystal device.

Подробнее
04-11-2015 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display

Номер: GB0002525809A
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display panel, comprising: a liquid crystal display unit (10), which comprises a light-in side and a light-out side; a first polarizer (41), which is arranged on the light-in side of the liquid crystal display unit(10); a second polarizer (42), which is arranged on the light-out side of the liquid crystal display unit (10); and a half-wave plate (20), which is arranged between the first polarizer (41) and the liquid crystal display unit (10), wherein an absorption axis of the first polarizer (41) is parallel to the absorption axis of the second polarizer (42), and an included angle between a slow axis of the half-wave plate (20) and the absorption axis of the first polarizer (41) is 45° or 135°. Also disclosed is a liquid crystal display (1). The liquid crystal display panel can also achieve a normally black mode in the case that the two polarizers (41, 42) are attached in parallel and a voltage is not applied thereon, and the contrast thereof can be effectively improved ...

Подробнее
15-10-2003 дата публикации

New mode lcd comprising an a plate or o plate retardation film

Номер: GB0000321688D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
22-02-2006 дата публикации

Directional display apparatus

Номер: GB0000600610D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
15-06-2008 дата публикации

OPTICALLY COMPENSATING ELECTROOPTICAL LIGHT MODULATOR ELEMENT WITH OPTICALLY ISOTROPIC PHASE

Номер: AT0000397762T
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
15-10-2008 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: AT0000409886T
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
15-08-2004 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY WITH STRUCTURED DELAY LAYERS

Номер: AT0000272851T
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
15-05-1997 дата публикации

A liquid crystal shutter and a light shielding device including such a shutter

Номер: AU0007356796A
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
04-09-2003 дата публикации

Device and method for varying the reflectance or transmittance of light

Номер: AU2003208584A8
Автор: WEISS VICTOR, VICTOR WEISS
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
30-07-2003 дата публикации

POLARIZING PLATE COMPRISING LINEARLY POLARIZING FILM AND PHASE RETARDER

Номер: AU2003202142A1
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
03-05-1999 дата публикации

Compact two-by-(n) optical components based on birefringent walk-off crystals

Номер: AU0005083298A
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
27-06-2002 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM AND POLARIZING FILM USING THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING VIEW ANGLE OF THE POLARIZING FILM

Номер: CA0002678211A1
Принадлежит:

The invention provides an optical film prepared by laminating at least one of a first retardation film (2), having a mean in-plane refractive index of no and refractive index in the thickness direction of n e wherein n e - n o > 0, and at least one of a second retardation film (3) having an in-plane refractive index of n x in the direction showing the maximum refractive index, refractive index of n y in the direction perpendicular to the direction described just before, and refractive index in the thickness direction of n z wherein n x > n y .gtoreq. n z. The light leakage occurred as the observation point is tilted from the front direction to a direction different from the direction of each absorption axis can be reduced when a plolarizing film is arranged so that the absorption axes will be perpendicular to each other.

Подробнее
01-02-2018 дата публикации

BIOCULAR COMPACT COLLIMATION APPARATUS

Номер: CA0003032414A1
Принадлежит:

A compact, lightweight, multi-wavelength display system which can be used for simultaneous viewing with both eyes is provided. The system utilizes a field flattener lens to remove abrasions introduced by the system's lenses. The system also uses a polarization selective optical element that reflects one linear polarization state while transmitting radiation of the orthogonal linear polarization state. The PS element is used in combination with a quarter wave plate and an optical element, the optical element including a partially reflective surface. The optical element may either be a single element or an optical doublet. In the latter configuration, the partially reflective surface is at the interface between the two singlets that comprise the doublet. The system also includes an image source that either alone, or in combination with other optical elements, produces circularly polarized light of the desired rotary sense.

Подробнее
01-08-2019 дата публикации

TOUCH SCREEN FOR PRIVACY DISPLAY

Номер: CA0003089477A1
Принадлежит: LOOPSTRA NIXON LLP

A display comprises a polarised output spatial light modulator, switchable liquid crystal retarder, absorbing polariser and touch panel electrodes. The electrodes of the switchable liquid crystal retarder shield the touch panel electrodes from the electrical noise of the spatial light modulator addressing. The touch panel control and sensing may be synchronised with the driving signal of the switchable liquid crystal retarder. The touch panel may be operated independently of the timing of the data addressing of the spatial light modulator.

Подробнее
27-06-1990 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM

Номер: CA0002006662A1
Принадлежит:

An optical film having high optical uniformity is disclosed, including a thermoplastic resin film having no periodic thickness variation of sine waveform having a pitch of 50 mm or less and a thickness change of 0.5 .mu.m or more on continuous thickness measurement in the machine direction, and an optical film having a retardation value of 1200 nm or less with a fluctuation of not more than 10% and a rate of change of not more than 1.3 %/cm, which is obtained by stretching said thermoplastic resin film. The optical film is laminated on a polarizing sheet to serve as a phase retarder.

Подробнее
08-05-2007 дата публикации

NEGATIVE BIREFRINGENT RIGID ROD POLYMER FILMS

Номер: CA0002201928C
Принадлежит: THE UNIVERSITY OF AKRON, UNIV AKRON

A class of soluble polymers having a rigid rod backbone, which when used to cast films, undergo a self-orientation process whereby the polymer backbone becomes more or less aligned parallel to the film surface. This in-plane orientation results in a film that displays negative birefringence. The degree of in-plane orientation and thus, the magnitude of the negative birefringence is controlled by varying the backbone linearity and rigidity of the class of polymers which includes polyesters, polyamides, poly(amide-imides) and poly(ester-imides) through selection of substituents in the polymer backbone chain. By increasi ng the polymer backbone linearity and rigidity, the degree of in-plane orientation and associated negative birefringence can be increased, and that conversely, by decreasing the polymer backbone linearity and rigidity, the negative birefringence can be decreased.

Подробнее
21-06-2005 дата публикации

LCD WITH A PAIR OF RETARDATION FILMS ON ONE SIDE OF LIQUID CRYSTAL LAYER

Номер: CA0002148156C

A normally white twisted nematic liquid crystal display is disclosed having a pair of retardation films disposed between the liquid crystal layer and an adjacent polarizer, both retardation films being on one side of the liquid crystal layer. Both retardation films, if uniaxial, have retardation values of from about 100-200 nm. Optionally, biaxial retarders (n X > n Y > n Z) may be used, such biaxial retarders having retardation values from about d.cndot..DELTA. ZX = -100 to -200 nm, and d.cndot..DELTA. ZY = -1 0 to -100 nm. Accordingly, inversion is reduced and contrast rations are improved at large viewing angles.

Подробнее
27-10-1994 дата публикации

NEGATIVE BIREFRINGENT POLYIMIDE FILMS

Номер: CA0002160908A1
Принадлежит:

A negative birefringent film, useful in liquid crystal displays (2), and a method for controlling the negative birefringence of a polyimide film is disclosed which allows the matching of an application to a targeted amount of birefringence by controlling the degree of in-plane orientation of tbe polyimide by the selection of functional groups within both the diamine and dianhydride segments of the polyimide which affect the polyimide backbone chain rigidity, linearity, and symmetry. The higher the rigidity, linearity and symmetry of the polyimide backbone, the larger the value of the negative birefringence of the polyimide film.

Подробнее
13-09-1974 дата публикации

ANORDNUNG ZUR MEHRFARBIGEN DATENANZEIGE.

Номер: CH0000554024A
Автор:
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

Подробнее
29-07-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTALLINE DISPLAY AND METHOD ITS OPTICAL COMPENSATION

Номер: EA0201690186A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
31-10-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTALLINE DISPLAY

Номер: EA0201791469A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
01-03-2019 дата публикации

HOMEOTROPIC ALIGNMENT LIQUID CRYSTAL FILM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: CN0109416429A
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
01-12-2017 дата публикации

Reflective liquid crystal device and use thereof

Номер: CN0107430308A
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
30-04-2019 дата публикации

Quantum dot polarizer

Номер: CN0105278025B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
07-06-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING OPTICAL FILM, POLARIZING PLATE, AND DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: CN0109863429A
Автор: SUDEJI HIRONARI
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
02-05-2007 дата публикации

Optical film with surface protection film and image display

Номер: CN0001957274A
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
01-06-2016 дата публикации

Display substrate, liquid crystal display panel and display device

Номер: CN0105629582A
Автор: JIA QIAN
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
21-12-2011 дата публикации

Номер: CN0101324720B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
02-07-2014 дата публикации

Liquid crystal device, method of manufacturing the same, and electronic apparatus

Номер: CN0101290422B
Автор: OTAKE TOSHIHIRO
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
09-01-2018 дата публикации

The phase difference film, polarizing plate and liquid crystal display device

Номер: CN0105378522B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
15-04-2015 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing optical display unit and sheet material and roll for use therein

Номер: CN0102830538B
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
25-06-2008 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display device

Номер: CN0100397209C
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
02-04-2008 дата публикации

Projection-type display device

Номер: CN0100378533C
Автор: KINYA OZAWA, OZAWA KINYA
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
27-04-2016 дата публикации

Color film substrate and liquid crystal display panel

Номер: CN0105527755A
Автор: PENG HAIBO
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
17-09-2019 дата публикации

Adhesive composition

Номер: CN0110249019A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
18-07-2003 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR the GENERATION Of THERMAL IMAGES BY MODULATION USING Liquid crystals

Номер: FR0002834800A1
Автор: DUFRESNE CHRISTOPHE
Принадлежит:

La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif de modulation spatiale d'un faisceau lumineux infrarouge, destiné notamment à une implantation dans un module embarqué sur une table multi-axes pour le test des missiles à auto-directeurs infrarouges, et utilisant le principe de biréfringence électriquement contrôlée au moyen de cristaux liquides. Il se compose d'un modulateur à cristaux liquides fonctionnant en mode PI et implanté sur une matrice TFT sur Silicium et d'un compensateur de phase uniforme, optiquement identique au modulateur mais positionné avec son axe de biréfringence croisé avec celui-ci. Cette architecture permet d'achromatiser dans une large bande spectrale, la modulation lumineuse infrarouge dans au moins un mode d'adressage afin de générer des images à fort contraste. Ce dispositif, implanté dans un projecteur qui peut comporter deux voies, permet de générer des images infrarouges à haute définition, rapides, dans une grande dynamique et d'excellente qualité.

Подробнее
05-08-2014 дата публикации

TRANSMISSIVE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: KR0101426577B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
18-03-1994 дата публикации

Номер: KR19940002194B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
26-08-2010 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY UNIT

Номер: KR0100978426B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
05-09-2013 дата публикации

RETARDATION FILM, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: KR0101304591B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
04-03-2011 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND LAMINATED POLARIZING PLATE AND POLARIZING LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE

Номер: KR0101017888B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
19-03-2007 дата публикации

Reflection type TFT LCD

Номер: KR0100697259B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
28-09-2006 дата публикации

POLYIMIDE-FREE ALIGNMENT LAYER FOR LCD FABRICATION AND METHOD

Номер: KR0100629192B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
18-11-2020 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

Номер: KR0102180525B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
05-11-2020 дата публикации

LAMINATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: KR0102174676B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
04-03-2003 дата публикации

REFLECTION LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND REFLECTION LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PROVIDED WITH BUILT-IN TOUCH PANEL AND COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: KR0100374446B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
12-06-2013 дата публикации

Liquid Crystal Display Panel and Fabricating Method Thereof

Номер: KR0101274048B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
07-10-2013 дата публикации

POLARIZER FOR IPS MODE LCD AND IPS MODE LCD COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: KR0101314480B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
28-05-2018 дата публикации

복굴절을 이용하는 디스플레이 패널 및 디스플레이 장치

Номер: KR0101861585B1
Автор: 조현승, 강기형
Принадлежит: 삼성전자주식회사

... 디스플레이 패널이 개시된다. 본 디스플레이 패널은, 복수의 픽셀 라인을 포함하는 이미지 패널부, 이미지 패널부에서 발산되는 광의 편광 방향을 스위칭하는 편광 패널부, 편광 패널부에서 제공되는 광을 투과시키는 렌즈부를 포함한다. 여기서, 렌즈부는, 제1 복굴절 특성을 가지는 제1 렌즈 어레이, 제2 복굴절 특성을 가지며 제1 렌즈 어레이와 마주보는 위치에서 엇갈리는 형태로 배치되는 제2 렌즈 어레이, 제1 렌즈 어레이 및 상기 제2 렌즈 어레이 사이를 채우는 액정부를 포함한다.

Подробнее
17-02-2020 дата публикации

polarizer, manufacturing method thereof, and liquid crystal display including the same

Номер: KR0102078021B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
04-06-2007 дата публикации

Prism sheet and back light assembly

Номер: KR0100725011B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
22-07-2009 дата публикации

ELLIPTICALLY POLARIZING PLATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

Номер: KR0100908773B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
27-07-2017 дата публикации

2-레벨 내부 패터닝에 적합한 다층 광학 필름

Номер: KR0101762452B1

... 반사 필름은 제1 반사 특성을 제공하는 제1 광학 스택 및 제2 반사 특성을 제공하는 제2 광학 스택을 포함한다. 광학 스택은 또한 기록 파장을 포함하는 광에 노출시, 스택의 구조적 완전성을 유지시키면서 각각의 스택을 흡수 가열하기에 적합한 제1 및 제2 흡수 특성을 갖는다. 흡수 가열은 제1 및 제2 반사 특성을 각각 제3 및 제4 반사 특성으로 변화시킬 수 있다. 기록 파장의 광을 적어도 부분적으로 차단하는 차단 층이 또한 광학 스택의 임의의 선택된 하나의 흡수 가열을 허용하도록 광학 스택 사이에 제공될 수 있다. 따라서, 광학 스택의 반사 특성은 기록 파장을 포함하는 광 빔의 적합한 전달에 의해 임의의 원하는 패턴으로 독립적으로 변화될 수 있다.

Подробнее
02-06-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID LENS UNIT AND THREE-DIMENSIONAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: KR1020160062311A
Принадлежит:

A liquid lens unit comprises: a first substrate; a plurality of first electrodes positioned on the first substrate, extended in a direction where each first electrode are tilted at θ degrees, and disposed to be spaced from each other in one direction; a planar second electrode positioned on the first electrodes; a second substrate positioned on the second electrode; and a liquid layer positioned between the first electrodes and the second electrode. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional display device, and the liquid lens unit with improved light transmittance. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2016 (AA) Light progress direction ...

Подробнее
26-01-2001 дата публикации

REFLECTION TYPE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT

Номер: KR20010007569A
Принадлежит:

PURPOSE: To obtain a reflection type liquid crystal display element which realizes a bright white display, high contrast and achromatic white-and-black display by controlling the angle between the referential line and the direction of an absorption axis of a polarizing film and controlling the angle between the referential line and the direction of a slow phase axis of an optical compensation film to each specified range. CONSTITUTION: A twist angle in a nematic liquid crystal between a pair of substrates is specified to 45deg. to 90deg.. The direction of twist of the nematic liquid crystal from one substrate to the other substrate observed from one substrate side is defined as positive. The angle φP between the referential line 20 and the direction of the absorption axis 24 of the polarizing film, the angle φF1 between the referential line 20 and the direction of the slow phase axis 23a of the optical compensation film in the polarizing film side, and the angle φF2 between the referential ...

Подробнее
14-10-2008 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING RETARDATION FILM, RETARDATION FILM, POLARIZER WITH RETARDATION FILM, LIQUID-CRYSTAL PANEL, AND LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAY

Номер: KR1020080091782A
Автор: ITOU KANAKO
Принадлежит:

A process for producing a retardation film showing inverse dispersion by stretching a multilayer structure. Even when the resins respectively contained in the layers have a large difference in Tg or the multilayer structure has a large thickness, an adequate stretching temperature can be set and a retardation film capable of producing a sufficient phase difference and reduced in unevenness in phase difference can be obtained. The process for retardation film production comprises: a step in which a solution comprising a resin (B) and a solvent is applied to an optical substrate comprising a resin (A) to obtain a multilayer structure comprising an optical substrate layer and a coating layer; and a step in which the multilayer structure is stretched. One of the resin (A) and the resin (B) is a resin having positive orientational birefringence and the other is a resin having negative orientational birefringence. The stretching is conducted while the amount of the solvent remaining in the multilayer ...

Подробнее
01-07-2010 дата публикации

IN-PLANE SWITCHING MODE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE, CAPABLE OF IMPROVING A CONTRAST RATIO WHILE REDUCING BLACK BRIGHTNESS

Номер: KR1020100073783A
Принадлежит:

PURPOSE: An in-plane switching mode liquid crystal display device is provided to prevent light leakage at an inclined viewing angle. CONSTITUTION: The first and second substrates(120,130) are separated facing each other. The first polarizing plate(152) includes a support layer(152a), the first polarizing layer(152b), and the first passivation layer(152c). The second polarizing plate(154) includes the first compensating layer(154a) of a positive biaxial retardation film, the second compensating layer(154b) of a negative biaxial retardation film, the second polarizing layer(154c), and the second passivation layer(154d). A liquid crystal layer(140) is formed between the first and second substrates. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2010 ...

Подробнее
07-12-2016 дата публикации

편광된 광원 디바이스

Номер: KR1020160140881A
Принадлежит:

... 디스플레이 디바이스 및 백라이트 유닛에 이용하기 위하여 구성되는 편광된 광원이 기술된다. 편광된 광원은 펌핑 필드를 여기하는 것에 응답하여 하나 이상의 파장들의 광을 방출하도록 구성되는 복수의 나노로드들을 포함하는 적어도 하나의 광학적 활성 구조체로서, 상기 복수의 나노로드들은 상기 방출된 광의 원하는 편광 방향을 생성하도록 미리 정해진 정렬 축으로 정렬된 나노로드들을 포함하는, 상기 적어도 하나의 광학적 활성 구조체; 및 광 방출 구조체로부터 방출된 광의 광학 경로에 하나 이상의 광학 소자들을 포함하는 광 디렉팅 어셈블리로서, 상기 광 디렉팅 어셈블리는 이 어셈블리를 통과하는 방출된 광의 편광을 실질적으로 유지하면서 방출 구조체로부터의 방출된 광의 출력을 강화하도록 구성되는, 상기 광 디렉팅 어셈블리를 포함한다. 바람직하게 편광된 광원과 연관된 층들은 주축과 평행하게 정렬된다.

Подробнее
16-01-2014 дата публикации

PHASE DIFFERENCE FILM, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, POLARIZING PLATE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: KR1020140006994A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
27-04-2016 дата публикации

중합성 화합물, 조성물, 중합체, 광학 이방체, 액정 표시 소자 및 유기 EL 소자

Номер: KR1020160045793A
Принадлежит:

... 본 발명의 과제는, 광학 특성이 우수한 광학 이방체의 재료로서 적합한 중합성 화합물, 상기 중합성 화합물을 포함하는 조성물, 상기 중합성 화합물을 중합시켜서 얻어진 중합체, 상기 중합체에 의해서 구성되는 광학 이방체, 및 상기 광학 이방체를 구비한 액정 표시 소자의 제공이다.

Подробнее
12-02-2014 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM FOR 3D IMAGE DISPLAY, 3D IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE, AND 3D IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM

Номер: KR1020140018293A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
10-12-2019 дата публикации

Organic light emitting diodes display

Номер: KR1020190136737A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
09-11-2006 дата публикации

OCB MODE LCD FOR ACHIEVING WIDE VIEWING ANGLE, FAST RESPONSE SPEED, AND HIGH RESOLUTION

Номер: KR1020060115491A
Принадлежит:

PURPOSE: An OCB(Optically Compensated Bending) mode LCD is provided to realize a completely dark state of the LCD, by matching an optical axis of a polarization plate to a rubbing direction of a liquid crystal layer. CONSTITUTION: A liquid crystal layer(110) is formed on a substrate, which is rubbed in a predetermined direction. An upper retardation film(120) is provided at one side of the liquid crystal layer. An upper circular polarization plate(140) is provided at one side of the upper retardation film. A lower retardation film(130) is provided at the other side of the liquid crystal layer, and symmetric to the upper retardation film. A lower circular polarization plate(150) is provided at the other side of the lower retardation film, and symmetric to the upper circular polarization plate. The lower circular polarization plate has an optical axis orthogonal to an optical axis of the upper circular polarization plate. © KIPO 2007 ...

Подробнее
12-05-2006 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY FOR IMPROVING CONTRAST RATIO AND VIEWING ANGLE

Номер: KR1020060041952A
Автор: YAMADA YOSHITAKA
Принадлежит:

PURPOSE: An LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) is provided to reduce the generation of a double image, improve the contrast ratio of the LCD and increase the viewing angle of the LCD. CONSTITUTION: An LCD includes a pair of transparent substrates(11,21) opposite to each other, a liquid crystal layer(3) interposed between the transparent substrates, polarizers(12,22) respectively located on the outer sides of the transparent substrates, and a reflecting layer(41) formed on the outer side of one of the polarizers. The LCD further includes a viewing angle compensation plate(19) placed between the polarizer on which the reflecting layer is formed and the transparent substrate, and a diffusing layer(18) located between the viewing angle compensation plate and the reflecting layer. © KIPO 2006 ...

Подробнее
24-07-2006 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY FOR INCREASING VIEWING ANGLE CONTROL RANGE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Номер: KR1020060084387A
Автор: MATSUSHIMA TOSHIHARU
Принадлежит:

PURPOSE: An LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) and an electronic device are provided to increase a viewing angle control range by using a viewing angle controller. CONSTITUTION: An LCD includes a display liquid crystal layer(11), a display electric field applying structure for applying a display electric field to the liquid crystal layer, and a pair of polarizers(12,13) respectively located on both sides of the liquid crystal layer. The LCD further includes a viewing angle control liquid crystal layer(14) located between one of the polarizers and the display liquid crystal layer, and a viewing angle control electric field applying structure for applying viewing angle control electric field to a corresponding viewing angle control liquid crystal layer. The viewing angle control liquid crystal layer is switched between a horizontal alignment state and a vertical alignment state. A phase-lagging axis(14p) in the horizontal alignment state of the viewing angle control liquid crystal layer is parallel ...

Подробнее
18-03-2004 дата публикации

PHASE DIFFERENCE LAYER LAMINATE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF

Номер: KR20040023598A
Автор: KASHIMA KEIJI
Принадлежит:

A phase difference layer laminate, characterized in that it comprises a substrate having orientation ability and, formed thereon, a phase difference layer comprising a liquid crystal material capable of forming a nematic phase which is formed into a pattern form in such a manner that it has a refractive index anisotropy. The phase difference layer laminate has extremely high degree of freedom with respect to the direction of orientation of molecules in the phase difference layer, and can be produced with ease. © KIPO & WIPO 2007 ...

Подробнее
22-08-2006 дата публикации

COLOR FILTER SUBSTRATE HAVING A STRONG ADHESION BETWEEN THE COLOR FILTER SUBSTRATE AND A RETARDATION LAYER

Номер: KR1020060092126A
Принадлежит:

PURPOSE: A color filter substrate and an LCD are provided to secure the adhesion between the substrate and a retardation layer, by providing a margin of the retardation layer, where neither a black matrix layer nor a color filter layer is deposited, as an area to be sealed. CONSTITUTION: A color filter substrate comprises a black matrix layer(12), a color filter layer(13), and a retardation layer(14) deposited on a substrate(11). The black matrix layer and the color filter layer provide a margin around the periphery of the substrate. The retardation layer is deposited on the black matrix layer and the color filter layer in a larger area than the area where the black matrix layer and the color filter layer are deposited. The margin of the substrate, where neither the black matrix layer nor the color filter layer is deposited, is an area to be sealed. © KIPO 2006 ...

Подробнее
18-03-2009 дата публикации

COMPLEX BIREFRINGENT MEDIUM, POLARIZING PLATE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE

Номер: KR1020090028574A
Принадлежит:

Provided are a complex birefringent medium, which has the so-called inverse wavelength dispersibility, that is, a wavelength dispersibility capable of giving an optimum phase difference to a light of a wide visible wavelength range, which has a wide angle of field, which can be manufactured by a convenient method and which is excellent in the degree of adjusting freedom and in the mass productivity, a polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display device. The complex birefringent medium has a structure having a plurality of complex birefringent layers laminated. In the complex birefringent medium, the phase difference exhibits the inverse wavelength dispersibility as a whole. When the principal refractive index having the maximum absolute value of the differences from the average values of three principal refractive indexes for a wavelength (U (nm)) is designated at a main refractive index (n1(U)), moreover, the normal line of the complex birefringent layer and the principal axis corresponding ...

Подробнее
02-02-2017 дата публикации

광학 적층체 및 화상 표시 장치

Номер: KR1020170012322A
Принадлежит:

... 편광자와, 그 한쪽 면 상에 적층되는 광학 필름을 포함하며, 상기 광학 필름은, 직선 편광을 타원 편광으로 변환하여 출사하는 것이고, 하기 식: [식 중, Re(590), Re(450), Re(550), Re(630)은, 측정 파장 590, 450, 550, 630 ㎚에 있어서의 면내 위상차값, Rth(590)은 측정 파장 590 ㎚에 있어서의 두께 방향 위상차값을 나타낸다.]을 만족시키는 것인 광학 적층체 및 이것을 이용한 화상 표시 장치가 제공된다.

Подробнее
16-11-2015 дата публикации

RETARDATION PLATE

Номер: KR1020150127019A
Принадлежит:

Provided is a retardation plate in which birefringence compensation of a liquid crystal display device is not changed even if the retardation plate is left in a high-temperature environment. The retardation plate of the present invention is made of laminate films which include an A layer made of a material that an inherent birefringence value is positive and a load deformation temperature is Ts (A), and a B layer made of a material that the inherent birefringence value is negative and the load deformation temperature is Ts (B). Also, the difference between the Ts (A) and Ts (B) is greater than or equal to 5°C, and when assuming that any one direction is an X axis, a direction perpendicular to the X axis in plane is an Y axis, and the thickness direction thereof is a Z axis, and then uniaxially stretching the retardation plate 1.25 times of a stretching ratio in the X axis direction in a range of stretchable temperatures, the retardation plate is incident at 0 degree of an incident angle ...

Подробнее
15-01-2005 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT

Номер: KR1020050006175A
Автор: JOTEN KAZUHIRO
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal panel, a polarizer plate that is disposed on an observer side, relative to the liquid crystal panel, a polarizer plate that is disposed to be opposed to the polarizer plate, with the liquid crystal panel interposed, and an optical film that is disposed between the polarizer plate and the liquid crystal panel and between the polarizer plate and the liquid crystal panel, thereby to increase a viewing angle of an image that is displayed by the liquid crystal panel, wherein a twist angle of the liquid crystal molecules sealed in the liquid crystal panel is greater than 90 DEG and not greater than 96 DEG, a retardation Deltand of the liquid crystal panel is between 400 nanometers (nm) and 430 nm, and a retardation Deltand of the optical film is between 110 nm and 120 nm. © KIPO & WIPO 2007 ...

Подробнее
15-12-2017 дата публикации

긴 광학 필름, 그 제조 방법, 편광판 및 표시 장치

Номер: KR1020170138514A
Автор: 이나츠 유지
Принадлежит:

... 본 발명의 과제는, 시클로올레핀 수지와 리타데이션 상승제를 함유하고, 길이 방향에 대하여 경사진 지상축을 갖도록 연신한 긴 광학 필름이며, 폭 방향의 위상차 불균일을 저감시키고, 외관(주름, 늘어짐)이 양호한 긴 광학 필름을 제공하는 것이다. 본 발명의 긴 광학 필름은, 시클로올레핀 수지와 리타데이션 상승제를 함유하고, 면 내 방향의 지상축이 길이 방향에 대하여 45±10°의 범위 내에서 경사져 있는 긴 광학 필름이며, 하기 일반식 (1)로 표시되는 구조를 갖는 화합물을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한다. (1) (식 중, X는 헤테로 원자 또는 탄소 원자를 나타낸다. Q는 질소 원자 및 X와 함께 방향족 헤테로환을 형성하는 데 필요한 원자군을 나타낸다. R1 내지 R4는, 각각 수소 원자 또는 치환기를 나타낸다.) ...

Подробнее
29-09-2011 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILMS

Номер: KR1020110106841A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
04-07-2006 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, USING BIREFRINGENCE MATERIAL AND DYE ABSORBING BEAM WITHIN PREDETERMINED WAVELENGTH

Номер: KR1020060076178A
Автор: LI TUNG LUNG, WU LONG HAI
Принадлежит:

PURPOSE: An optical film and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to prevent variation of color over a wide viewing angle by using a birefringence material. CONSTITUTION: An optical film(41) is coupled with an LCD(43). The LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) includes an optical film, a 1/4 wavelength plate(42), an LCD panel, and a backlight unit(44). The optical film arranged between the backlight unit and a rear polarizer of the LCD panel contains a substrate and a material layer. The material layer includes a birefringence material and a dye. The dye absorbs a beam over a predetermined wavelength range. The 1/4 wavelength plate is arranged between the rear polarizer and the optical film. The predetermined wavelength range is between 620 and 780 nanometers. © KIPO 2006 ...

Подробнее
19-07-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: KR1020160085970A
Принадлежит:

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a liquid crystal display device comprises: a first and a second substrates which face each other; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and the second substrates; a first polarization plate located on an external side of the first substrate and including a reflective polarization film; a first compensation film located on an external side of the second substrate and including a biaxial film; and a second polarization film located on an external side of the first compensation film. A thickness direction phase delay value of the biaxial film is 300 nm to 380 nm. Therefore, a vertical alignment mode liquid crystal display device can improve a viewing angle. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2016 ...

Подробнее
19-01-2012 дата публикации

Process of preparing an anisotropic multilayer using particle beam alignment

Номер: US20120013831A1
Принадлежит: Merck Patent GmBH

The invention relates to a process of preparing a multilayer comprising two or more anisotropic layers with different optical axes by using a particle beam etching technique, to a multilayer obtained by said process, to the use of such a multilayer as optical compensator or retarder in optical and electrooptical devices, and to devices comprising such a multilayer.

Подробнее
26-01-2012 дата публикации

Method for producing light reflective film, and light reflective film

Номер: US20120019766A1
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

A light reflective film is produced by (a) forming a hard coat layer having a surface energy of less than 30 mN/m and a pencil hardness of at least 2H on a resin film, (b) applying a curable liquid crystal composition onto the surface of the opposite side, (c) drying the applied curable liquid crystal composition to be in a state of a cholesteric liquid crystal phase, (d) promoting the curing reaction to form a light reflective layer, and (e) repeating at least once the process of from (b) to (d).

Подробнее
19-04-2012 дата публикации

Patterned polarization converter

Номер: US20120092668A1

The present invention provides a patterned polarization converter having multiple domains that can be used to convert input linear polarized light to output light with spatially varying polarization states, including domains that produce linearly polarized light and domains that produce circular polarized light based on the patterning of the domains. A patterned polarization converter having multiple domains may be used in a polarization sensor application capable of detecting the polarization state of input light. The present invention further provides patterned radial and azimuthal polarization converters, which have utility in applications such as optical tweezers. Additionally, patterned polarization converters may be used to fabricate more patterned polarization converters having the same pattern using one-step photoalignment to copy the pattern of an existing patterned polarization converter to an unpatterned photoalignment layer.

Подробнее
03-05-2012 дата публикации

Color filter substrate, method of manufacturing thereof and 3d liquid crystal display

Номер: US20120105779A1
Автор: Heecheol KIM
Принадлежит: BOE Technology Group Co Ltd

An embodiment of the disclosed technology provides a color filter substrate with a plurality of pixel units, comprising: a base substrate, a patterned phase retarder film disposed at a first side of the base substrate, and each of phase retarders of the patterned phase retarder film respectively corresponds to each of pixel units; and a first black matrix disposed between the base substrate and the patterned phase retarder film, where each portion of the first black matrix corresponds to a border of two adjacent phase retarders.

Подробнее
07-06-2012 дата публикации

Wave plate, method for producing same, and liquid crystal display device

Номер: US20120140154A1
Автор: Kenichi Harai, Taku Hatano
Принадлежит: Zeon Corp

A phase difference plate is manufactured by a method including a step of forming a multilayer body by co-extruding or co-casting a resin A having a positive intrinsic birefringence value and a resin B having a negative intrinsic birefringence value, the multilayer body including a layer “a” containing the resin A and a layer “b” containing the resin B; a step of stretching the multilayer body at a temperature T 1 in one direction; and a step of subsequently stretching the multilayer body at temperature T 2 lower than the temperature T 1 in a direction that is approximately orthogonal to the previous stretching direction. The resulting phase difference plate has specific in-plane retardation Rea of the layer “a”, retardation Rta in the thickness direction thereof, in-plane retardation Reb of the layer “b”, and retardation Rtb in the thickness direction thereof.

Подробнее
14-06-2012 дата публикации

Display device

Номер: US20120147298A1
Автор: Chi-Kuang Lai
Принадлежит: Individual

A display device is provided. The display device includes a liquid crystal display panel, a cover lens, a first optical film and a first polarized film. The liquid crystal display panel is vertical alignment mode. The cover lens is disposed on a light exit surface of the liquid crystal display panel. The first optical film having a ¼ wavelength retardation effect is disposed between the liquid crystal display panel and the cover lens. A gap layer is formed between the first optical film and the liquid crystal display panel. The first polarized film is disposed between the first optical film and the cover lens.

Подробнее
28-06-2012 дата публикации

Bistable chiral splay nematic mode crystal display device

Номер: US20120162578A1
Принадлежит: LG Display Co Ltd

A bistable chiral splay nematic mode liquid crystal display device including a first substrate; a first electrode on the first substrate, the first electrode having a plate shape; a first insulating layer covering the first electrode; a second electrode and a third electrode on the first insulating layer along a first direction; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a fourth electrode on the second substrate, the fourth electrode having a plate shape; a second insulating layer covering the fourth electrode; a fifth electrode and a sixth electrode on the second insulating layer along a second direction; and a bistable chiral splay nematic liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate.

Подробнее
05-07-2012 дата публикации

Variable Transmission Window

Номер: US20120169950A1
Принадлежит: SmarterShade Inc

The various embodiments include variable optical transmission devices with uniform or patterned polarizers or wave retarders configured to provide continuous or nearly continuous variations in light transmission based on linear translation. For example, embodiments include a variable transmission window including a first uniform polarizer with a first polarization axis, a second uniform polarizer with a second polarization axis, a first patterned wave retarder positioned between the first and second polarizers and including a first plurality of domains configured to vary in at least one of optic axis, thickness, or birefringence, and a second patterned wave retarder positioned between the first and second polarizers and including a second plurality of domains configured to vary in at least one of optic axis, thickness, or birefringence. The first or second wave retarder is configured to be linearly translatable relative to the other wave retarder.

Подробнее
09-08-2012 дата публикации

Optical element, light source device, and projection-type display device

Номер: US20120200831A1
Автор: Shin Tominaga
Принадлежит: NEC Corp

An optical element is provided with: first polarization-separation layer ( 13 ) that is laminated on first surface ( 12 b ) of light guide body ( 12 ) and that, of the light incident from light guide body ( 12 ), transmits X-polarized light and reflects Y-polarized light that is orthogonal to the X-polarized light; polarization hologram layer ( 14 ) that is laminated on first polarization-separation layer ( 13 ) and that diffracts to a prescribed diffraction angle the X-polarized light that is incident within a prescribed range of angles of incidence and converts the X-polarized light to Y-polarized light; second polarization-separation layer ( 15 ) that is laminated on polarization hologram layer ( 14 ) and that, of the light incident from polarization hologram layer ( 14 ) transmits Y-polarized light and reflects X-polarized light; reflection layer (18) provided on second surface ( 12 c ) side of light guide body ( 12 ); and phase difference layer ( 17 ) that is provided between first surface ( 12 b ) of light guide body ( 12 ) and reflection layer ( 18 ) and that imparts a phase difference before and after transmission to mutually orthogonal polarization components of the incident light.

Подробнее
06-09-2012 дата публикации

Liquid crystal film

Номер: US20120224126A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

A liquid crystal film (LCF) is provided. The exemplified LCF can be used as a reflective polarization plate, which can improve luminance and light utilization efficiency of a display device, such as an LCD, and the like.

Подробнее
13-09-2012 дата публикации

3d display device and alternate-frame sequencing manner 3d display system

Номер: US20120229719A1
Автор: Makoto Ishiguro
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

Disclosed is a 3D display device comprising a first polarizing film disposed at an observer-side, and a protective member, having a λ/4-function, disposed on an observer-side surface of the first polarizing film, wherein the first polarizing film is disposed so that an absorption axis thereof is along a direction of 45° or 135° with respect to a horizontal direction of a visual surface, the protective member is disposed so that a slow axis thereof is along a direction of 0° or 90° with respect to the horizontal direction of the visual surface, and an absolute value of Rth(550) of the protective member satisfies the following relation (I): 25 nm≦| Rth (550)|≦160 nm.  (I)

Подробнее
04-10-2012 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display device

Номер: US20120249928A1
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

To provide a liquid crystal display device having a high CR and a rapid response. Disclosed is a liquid crystal display device comprising in the following order a light source, a first polarizer, a first transparent film, a liquid crystal cell comprising a pair of transparent substrates and a polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystal layer disposed therebetween, a second transparent film, and a second polarizer; wherein one of the pair of transparent substrates is an array substrate and another thereof has no color filter layer thereon.

Подробнее
18-10-2012 дата публикации

Optical device

Номер: US20120262639A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

An optical device is provided. The optical device according to one embodiment may be a light-dividing device, for example, a device that can divide incident light into at least two kinds of light having different polarization states. For example, the optical device can be used to realize a stereoscopic image.

Подробнее
18-10-2012 дата публикации

Cellulose Ester Optical Films

Номер: US20120264930A1
Принадлежит: Eastman Chemical Co

Regioselectively substituted cellulose esters having a plurality of aryl-acyl substituents and a plurality of alkyl-acyl substituents are disclosed along with methods for making the same. Such cellulose esters may be suitable for use in optical films, such as optical films having certain Nz values, −A optical films, and/or +C optical films. Optical films prepared employing such cellulose esters have a variety of commercial applications, such as, for example, as compensation films in liquid crystal displays and/or waveplates in creating circular polarized light used in 3-D technology.

Подробнее
22-11-2012 дата публикации

Optically anisotropic element, polarizing plate, stereoscopic display device, and stereoscopic display system

Номер: US20120293734A1
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

Reduction of crosstalk of a stereoscopic display device equipped with an optically anisotropic element having a finely patterned optically anisotropic layer. The optically anisotropic element has a patterned optically anisotropic layer which contains a first retardation area and a second retardation area differing from each other in at least either the direction of in-plane slow axes or the in-plane retardation, and the first and second retardation area being alternately arranged in plane, the patterned optically anisotropic layer being disposed on a surface of a laminate having a first film and a second film, while an in-plane slow axes of the first and an in-plane slow axis the second film being orthogonal to each other.

Подробнее
29-11-2012 дата публикации

Dual Mode Liquid Crystal Display Device

Номер: US20120300144A1
Принадлежит: LG Display Co Ltd

A dual mode LCD device includes first and second substrates facing each other; a first electrode on an inner surface of the first substrate and having a plate shape; a first insulating layer on the first electrode; a second electrode and a third electrode on the first insulating layer, being spaced apart from each other and extending along a first direction; a fourth electrode on an inner surface of the second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates and including chiral dopants, wherein liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer are stably arranged in a first twist state and a second twist state, wherein the first and second twist states are used for a memory mode and the second twist state and a vertical alignment state are used for a dynamic mode.

Подробнее
06-12-2012 дата публикации

3d display panel and method of manufacturing phase difference plate

Номер: US20120307168A1
Автор: Yanbing WU, Youmei Dong
Принадлежит: BOE Technology Group Co Ltd

Embodiments of the disclosed technology provide a three dimensional (3D) display panel and a method of manufacturing a phase difference plate. The 3D display panel comprises: a display panel which comprises a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, the first substrate comprising a first polarizer, the second substrate comprising a second polarizer; and a phase difference plate which is directly disposed on a surface of the first substrate on an opposite side of the second substrate.

Подробнее
13-12-2012 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display

Номер: US20120313918A1
Принадлежит: BOE Technology Group Co Ltd

This disclosure provides a liquid crystal display panel, comprising a first polarizer sheet, a liquid crystal layer and a second polarizer sheet from the bottom up in this order. A first biaxial ¼ wave plate and a first biaxial ½ wave plate for expanding the wavelength range of the first biaxial ¼ wave plate are provided, in order from the top down, between the liquid crystal layer and the first polarizer sheet; and a second biaxial ¼ wave plate and a second biaxial ½ wave plate for expanding the wavelength range of the second biaxial ¼ wave plate are, in order from the bottom up, between the liquid crystal layer and the second polarizer sheet.

Подробнее
20-12-2012 дата публикации

Liquid Crystal Display Device and Projector

Номер: US20120320289A1
Принадлежит: Seiko Epson Corp

A liquid crystal display device includes: a liquid crystal panel having a liquid crystal device and a dust-proof plate disposed on at least one of a light entrance side and a light exit side of the liquid crystal device; and a first polarization filter disposed so as to be opposed to the liquid crystal panel across the dust-proof plate, wherein a direction of an absorption axis of the first polarization filter and a direction of an optical axis of the dust-proof plate are perpendicular to each other, and the dust-proof plate is made of a positive uniaxial crystalline material, and satisfies a following relational expression denoting a refractive index difference with respect to two directions perpendicular to a system optical axis as Δn, a thickness in a system optical axis direction as d, and a wavelength to be used as λ, and using an integer N: N≦Δnd/λ≦N +½.

Подробнее
27-12-2012 дата публикации

Display Panel and Display Apparatus Using the Same

Номер: US20120327329A1

The present invention provides a display panel and a display apparatus using the same. The display panel comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a first polarizer, a second polarizer, a half (½) wave plate and a quarter (¼) wave plate. The liquid crystal layer is formed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first polarizer is disposed at an outer side of the first substrate. The second polarizer is disposed at an outer side of the second substrate. The half wave plate is disposed on the first polarizer. The quarter wave plate is disposed on the half wave plate. The invention can improve a chromatic dispersion problem of a 3D display.

Подробнее
03-01-2013 дата публикации

Integrating emi shiel in liquid crystal display devices

Номер: US20130002994A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Certain embodiments of liquid crystal display protection panels and liquid crystal display protection panel integrals have low reflection for outdoor applications. Various embodiments also have the advantage of being able to provide efficient EMI shielding for touch panels without substantially degrading touching force.

Подробнее
03-01-2013 дата публикации

Optical film

Номер: US20130005939A1
Принадлежит: Individual

An optical film comprising a copolycarbonate composed of 25 to 90 mol % of unit (A) of the following formula, and 10 to 75 mol % of unit (B) of the following formula, wherein the substituents are defined herein, and the optical film satisfies the following expression (1), R(450)<R(550)<R(650) (1), wherein R(450), R(550) and R(650) are in-plane retardation values of the film at wavelengths of 450 nm, 550 nm and 650 nm. The optical film exhibits a desired chromatic dispersion, low photoelasticity and excellent melt processability.

Подробнее
21-03-2013 дата публикации

3d display panel and method for manufacturing the same

Номер: US20130070185A1

The present invention provides a 3D display panel and a method for manufacturing the same. The method comprises the following steps: forming a liquid crystal layer between a first substrate and a second substrate; arranging a first polarizer at an outer side of the first substrate; arranging a second polarizer at an outer side of the second substrate; forming an alignment layer on a transparent substrate; forming a half wave layer on the alignment layer; arranging the half wave layer, the alignment layer and the transparent substrate at an outer side of the first polarizer in sequence; and forming a quarter wave layer at an outer side of the transparent substrate. The present invention can enhance the yield and display quality of the 3D display.

Подробнее
04-04-2013 дата публикации

Laminated optical film, and polarizing plate and liquid crystal display including the same

Номер: US20130083394A1
Автор: Jun Takeda, Masato Nakao
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

A laminated optical film which exhibit a high front contrast ratio and even brightness, improve viewing angle characteristics of a liquid crystal display of a horizontal alignment mode, and have high durability. A laminated optical film comprising: a B layer; and a C layer, wherein the B layer satisfies the following three formulae (Ib) to (IIIb), the C layer satisfies the following two formulae (Ic) and (IIc), and the absolute value |ΔSP value| of a difference in SP value between the primary components of the B and C layers is not more than 1.5, the SP value being determined by Hoy's method. 1.0≦Nz≦3.0;  (Ib): 70 nm≦Re(550); and  (IIb): 0 nm≦Rth(550)≦200 nm,  (IIIb): Re(550)≦10 nm; and  (Ic): −200 nm≦Rth(550)≦−50 nm  (IIc):

Подробнее
25-04-2013 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND POLARIZING PLATE, IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE, AND STEREO PICTURE DISPLAY SYSTEM INCLUDING THE OPTICAL FILM

Номер: US20130100367A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Provide is an optical film which includes an optically anisotropic layer having a high-definition alignment pattern, can be readily produced, and is utility. The optical film comprising: a transparent support; an alignment film subjected to a unidirectional alignment treatment; and an optically anisotropic layer formed of one kind of composition mainly containing liquid crystal having a polymerizable group, wherein the optically anisotropic layer is a patterned optically anisotropic layer having first retardation regions and second retardation regions alternately disposed in a plane, and the first retardation regions and the second retardation regions have in-plane slow axes orthogonal to each other. 1. An optical film comprising:a transparent support;an alignment film subjected to a unidirectional alignment treatment; andan optically anisotropic layer formed of one kind of composition mainly containing liquid crystal having a polymerizable group, wherein the optically anisotropic layer is a patterned optically anisotropic layer having first retardation regions and second retardation regions alternately disposed in a plane, and the first retardation regions and the second retardation regions have in-plane slow axes orthogonal to each other.2. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the alignment film is an unidirectionally rubbed alignment film.3. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the optical film has an in-plane retardation Re(550) of 110 to 165 nm at a wavelength of 550 nm.4. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the transparent support has an Re(550) of 0 to 10 nm.5. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the optical film has a thickness-direction retardation Rth (550) satisfying the relationship: |Rth(550)|≦20 at a wavelength of 550 nm claim 1 , where Rth(550) are retardation (nm) along the thickness direction at a wavelength of 550 nm.6. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the alignment film is a film ...

Подробнее
25-04-2013 дата публикации

Liquid crystal device, electronic apparatus, and projection type display apparatus

Номер: US20130100376A1
Автор: Ayae SAWADO
Принадлежит: Seiko Epson Corp

When tilt directions of liquid crystal molecules have an azimuth of 45° or 135° in a counterclockwise direction with respect to the direction in which a wire grid of a wire grid polarization beam splitter extends, a phase difference compensation element in which an optical axis includes refractive index anisotropy of negative uniaxial properties along the thickness direction is inclined in the same direction as the tilt directions, and the phase difference compensation element is inclined in the direction reverse to the tilt directions when tilt directions have an azimuth of 225° or 315°.

Подробнее
25-04-2013 дата публикации

Optical display device having polarizing film

Номер: US20130100529A1
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

Provided is an optical display device using a polarizing film which has a thickness of 10 μm or less and exhibits high optical characteristics. The optical display device comprises a continuous web of polarizing film which is made of a polyvinyl alcohol type resin having a molecularly oriented dichroic material, and formed through stretching to have a thickness of 10 μm or less and satisfy conditions expressed by the following formulas: P>−(10 0.929T-42.4 −1)×100 (where T<42.3); and P≧99.9 (where T≧42.3), wherein T is a single layer transmittance, and P is a polarization rate. The polarizing film may be prepared by subjecting a laminate comprising a non-crystallizable ester type thermoplastic resin substrate and a polyvinyl alcohol type resin layer formed on the substrate to by 2-stage stretching consisting of preliminary in-air stretching and in-boric-acid-solution stretching.

Подробнее
02-05-2013 дата публикации

Self-focusing liquid crystal cell and corresponding lcd

Номер: US20130107177A1
Автор: Chihtsung Kang

The present invention provides a self-focusing liquid crystal cell includes a first glass substrate, a upper transparent electrode, a liquid crystal layer, a lower transparent electrode and a second glass substrate. The upper transparent electrode is shaped as a semi-sphere, while the lower transparent electrode is a planar electrode. A distance between a center of the upper transparent electrode and the lower transparent electrode is smaller than that between periphery of the upper transparent electrode and the lower transparent electrode is greater; the liquid crystal layer is stuffed with negative nematic liquid crystals. The present invention also provides a liquid crystal display. The self-focusing liquid crystal cell and the liquid crystal display equipped with the liquid crystal lens controlled by applied voltage dynamically adjusts the focal length of the liquid crystal lens so as to provide the consistent variation of the gradient refractive index from all angles of view.

Подробнее
02-05-2013 дата публикации

Twisted-alignment-mode liquid crystal display

Номер: US20130108807A1
Автор: Hiroshi Sato, Jun Takeda
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

Provided is twisted-alignment-mode liquid crystal display wherein frame-like light leakage can be reduced. The twisted-alignment-mode liquid crystal display comprises a pair of polarizers disposed so that the polarization axes are orthogonal to each other; a twisted-alignment-mode liquid crystal cell disposed between the polarizers; and a low-substitution layer comprising cellulose acylate satisfying 2.0<Z1<2.7 as a main component, where Z1 represents the total degree of substitution of acyl groups of the cellulose acylate in the low-substitution layer.

Подробнее
06-06-2013 дата публикации

LAMINATE, OPTICAL FILM AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR THESE, POLARIZING PLATE, IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE, THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM

Номер: US20130141681A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A laminate comprising a transparent support and, as formed on the transparent support, a patterned alignment control layer containing a first alignment control region and a second alignment control region each having an alignment control surface, in which the two regions differ from each other in point of the composition thereof and in point of the alignment-controlling capability thereof, in which the individual alignment control surfaces are alternately positioned in the patterned alignment control layer, and in which the alignment control surfaces of the first alignment control region and the second alignment control region can control liquid crystals in such a manner that the long axes of the aligned liquid crystals could be vertical to each other in the plane parallel to the alignment control surfaces. 1. A laminate comprising a transparent support and , as formed on the transparent support , a patterned alignment control layer containing a first alignment control region and a second alignment control region each having an alignment control surface , in which the two regions differ from each other in point of the composition thereof and in point of the alignment-controlling capability thereof , in which the individual alignment control surfaces are alternately positioned in the patterned alignment control layer , and in which the alignment control surfaces of the first alignment control region and the second alignment control region can control liquid crystals in such a manner that the long axes of the aligned liquid crystals could be vertical to each other in the plane parallel to the alignment control surfaces.2. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the first alignment control region and the second alignment control region are processed in the same direction.3. The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the first alignment control region and the second alignment control region are rubbed in the same direction to be in a rubbed alignment film.5. The ...

Подробнее
13-06-2013 дата публикации

In-plane switched active retarder for stereoscopic display systems

Номер: US20130148042A1
Принадлежит: RealD Inc

Polarization modulation with in-plane switching of liquid crystals (LCs) may be used in active retarder stereoscopic display systems where viewers wear passive eyewear to see isolated left and right eye images. Embodiments of the present disclosure may include nematic LC or fast switching ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC), depending on the desired performance.

Подробнее
04-07-2013 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display device with front plate, and liquid crystal display device with front plate

Номер: US20130169897A1
Принадлежит: Konica Minolta Advanced Layers Inc

Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device with a front plate including a step of providing, on a surface on a viewing side of a liquid crystal panel having polarizing plates on both sides, a λ/4 plate having a hard coat layer and composed of mainly a thermoplastic resin, an adhesive layer, a front plate composed of glass or acrylic, and a sealing layer containing a UV-curable tacky agent, all being stacked in this order from the viewing side; and a step of curing the sealing layer by irradiating with ultraviolet radiation from a hard coat layer side. The λ/4 plate having the hard coat layer contains 0.005 to 0.5 parts by mass of a compound which shows an absorption peak (λmax) in a wavelength range of 260 nm to 400 nm per 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin composing the λ/4 plate.

Подробнее
01-08-2013 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display

Номер: US20130194530A1
Принадлежит: BOE Technology Group Co Ltd

An embodiment of the present invention relates to a liquid crystal display. An upper surface alignment layer in the liquid crystal display is arranged to comprise, in the direction from a color filter substrate to a liquid crystal layer, a first upper surface alignment layer, a color washout compensation film layer and a second upper surface alignment layer; an alignment direction of the color washout compensation film layer is opposite to the pre-alignment direction of the liquid crystal layer. In the technical solution, the color washout compensation film layer is used to rectify the color washout problem occurring when the screen of a liquid crystal display screen of a fringe field switching mode is viewed from both the left side and right sides.

Подробнее
29-08-2013 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY APPARATUS USING BIREFRINGENCE

Номер: US20130222366A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A display panel and a display apparatus are provided. The display panel includes an image panel having pixel lines; a polarization panel which switches a polarization direction of a ray of light emitted from the image panel; and a lens which passes the ray of light provided from the polarization panel. The lens includes a first lens array which has a first birefringence characteristic, a second lens array which has a second birefringence characteristic different from the first birefringence characteristic, and which is arranged at a location to face the first lens array in an alternating manner, and a liquid crystal portion which has a same birefringence characteristic as either the first birefringence characteristic or the second birefringence characteristic, and which is filled in between the first lens array and the second lens array. 1. A display panel comprising:an image panel which comprises a plurality of pixel lines;a polarization panel which switches a polarization direction of a ray of light emitted from the image panel; and a first lens array which has a first birefringence characteristic,', 'a second lens array which has a second birefringence characteristic different from the first birefringence characteristic, and which is arranged at a location to face the first lens array in an alternating manner, and', 'a liquid crystal portion which has a birefringence characteristic that is the same as either the first birefringence characteristic or the second birefringence characteristic, and which is filled in between the first lens array and the second lens array., 'a lens which passes the ray of light provided from the polarization panel, the lens comprising2. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the first lens array passes a ray of light having a first polarization direction claim 1 , and refracts a ray of light having a second polarization direction perpendicular to the first polarization direction claim 1 , andthe second lens array passes the ray of ...

Подробнее
05-09-2013 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display device, display apparatus, and gate signal line driving method

Номер: US20130229326A1
Автор: Tsuyoshi Kamada
Принадлежит: Sharp Corp

A control capacitor (CDown) is connected between a pixel electrode of a liquid crystal capacitor (CLC_Bn) in at least one sub-pixel and a common signal line (COM) through a TFT ( 3 ) whose gate electrode is connected to a gate signal line (Gn+1), and a control circuit selectively switches output modes in accordance with whether the pulse periods of a gate pulse to be output to the gate signal line (Gn) and a gate pulse to be output to the gate signal line (Gn+1) partially overlap or not.

Подробнее
05-09-2013 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

Номер: US20130229599A1
Принадлежит: STANLEY ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

A liquid crystal display includes first and second substrates placed opposite each other, a common electrode on one side of the first substrate to substantially cover a whole surface, a segment electrode on one side of the second substrate, a routing wire on one side of the second substrate and connected to the segment electrode, a liquid-crystalline resin film without electrical conductivity on one side of the second substrate, and a liquid crystal film between the substrates, and being subject to twisted alignment between the substrates. The liquid-crystalline resin film has refractive index anisotropy being substantially equal to that of a liquid crystal material of the liquid crystal film, is subject to twisted alignment, and is disposed to fill a space between the routing wire and the common electrode. The liquid crystal film is disposed to fill a space between the segment electrode and the common electrode. 1. A liquid crystal display , comprising:a first substrate and a second substrate placed opposite each other;a common electrode provided on one face side of the first substrate so as to substantially cover a whole surface;a segment electrode provided to one face side of the second substrate;a routing wire provided to one face side of the second substrate and connected to the segment electrode;a liquid-crystalline resin film without electrical conductivity provided to one face side of the second substrate; anda liquid crystal film provided between the first substrate and the second substrate, and being subject to twisted alignment between the first substrate and the second substrate,wherein the liquid-crystalline resin film has refractive index anisotropy which is substantially equal to refractive index anisotropy of a liquid crystal material of the liquid crystal film, is subject to twisted alignment, and is disposed in a manner of filling at least a space between the routing wire and the common electrode, andwherein the liquid crystal film is disposed in a ...

Подробнее
05-09-2013 дата публикации

DISTRIBUTION-TYPE COMPENSATOR AND PROJECTION-TYPE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20130229604A1
Автор: Aboshi Kazutaka
Принадлежит: JVC KENWOOD CORPORATION

A distribution-type compensator has an in-plane retardation of 18 nm±5 nm in a rectangular effective region with a long side and a short side. The slow axis direction of the distribution-type compensator changes continuously in a plane of the effective region and an angle difference between slow axis directions at any two positions in the effective region has a maximum value in a range of 10 degrees to 30 degrees. The distribution-type compensator is mounted to a projection-type display apparatus. 1. A distribution-type compensator provided to a liquid crystal display apparatus in which a field lens is disposed between a reflection-type liquid crystal element and a polarization beam splitter , the distribution-type compensator is disposed between the field lens and the reflection-type liquid crystal element wherein ,a slow axis direction is changed so as to provide an oblique light correction component for a non-telecentric region,in-plane retardation is 18 nm±5 nm in a rectangular effective region with a long side and a short side,a slow axis direction changes discretely or continuously in a plane of the effective region, andan angle difference between slow axis directions at any two points in the effective region has a maximum value in a range of 10 degrees to 30 degrees.2. A liquid crystal display apparatus comprising:a light source;an illumination optical system that illuminates a reflection-type liquid crystal element with light emitted from the light source;a polarization beam splitter that transmits polarized light of incident light and detects modulated light which has been modulated by the reflection-type liquid crystal element;a field lens that converts light from the polarization beam splitter into telecentric illumination light;{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the distribution-type compensator according to ;'}the reflection-type liquid crystal element that modulates light which has been transmitted through the distribution-type ...

Подробнее
12-09-2013 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display

Номер: US20130235301A1
Автор: Masaya Tamaki
Принадлежит: Japan Display West Inc

A liquid crystal display which is a reflective liquid crystal display includes: a front substrate; a rear substrate; and a liquid crystal material layer disposed between the front substrate and the rear substrate, wherein an optical design is performed such that an extreme value of a liquid crystal applied voltage-reflectance curve in a state of being observed from a normal observing direction is shifted further to a lower voltage side than an extreme value of a liquid crystal applied voltage-reflectance curve in a state of being observed from a direction deviated from the normal observing direction, and wherein an anisotropic scatterer disposed such that a direction where scattering characteristics are the maximum is aligned with the normal observing direction is provided on the front substrate side.

Подробнее
12-09-2013 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING WIDE VIEWING ANGLE

Номер: US20130235307A1
Автор: HAN Jeung-Phil
Принадлежит: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Disclosed is a liquid crystal display device having a wide viewing angle in which compensation films are provided between a liquid crystal display panel and each polarizer so as to change polarized states of input and output light of the liquid crystal display panel via the polarizers, thereby preventing light leakage in a diagonal direction of the liquid crystal display device in a normally black mode. 119-. (canceled)20. A liquid crystal display device comprising:a liquid crystal display panel having a liquid crystal layer;a first polarizer and a second polarizer located below and above the liquid crystal display panel, respectively, to polarize light;a negative A-film provided between the liquid crystal display panel and the first polarizer to change a light polarized state, the negative A-film having a retardation value Re of −150˜30 nm in a horizontal direction and a retardation value Rth of 0 nm in a thickness direction; anda positive biaxial film provided between the liquid crystal display panel and the second polarizer to change a light polarized state, and the positive biaxial film having a retardation value Re of 180˜240 nm in a horizontal direction and a retardation value Rth of −60˜0 nm in a thickness direction,{'sub': x', 'y', 'x', 'z', 'x', 'y', 'z, 'wherein Re=(n-n)d, Rth=(n-n)d, and n, nand ndenote refractive indexes of x, y and z-axial directions, respectively.'}21. The device of claim 20 , wherein absorption axes of the first polarizer and the second polarizer are perpendicular to each other.22. The device of claim 20 , wherein the first polarizer comprises:a first supporting body; anda first polarizing body having one surface attached onto the first supporting body.23. The device of claim 22 , wherein the first supporting body is a transparent protection film.24. The device of claim 23 , wherein the transparent protection film is made of triacetylcellulose.25. The device of claim 22 , wherein the first polarizing body is made of polyvinyl alcohol ...

Подробнее
19-09-2013 дата публикации

Optical laminate and liquid crystal display device

Номер: US20130242236A1
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

There is provided an optical laminate which comprises: a polarizing film wherein a thin polarizing layer is laminated on one main surface of a substrate; and an optical element (lens array). The thin polarizing layer has a thickness of 8 μm or less. The substrate has a thickness of 20 μm to 80 μm. The optical element is a pattern retardation plate including a plurality of regions having different slow axis directions.

Подробнее
26-09-2013 дата публикации

Optical element

Номер: US20130250196A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

An optical element and a stereoscopic image display device are provided. The optical element is a light-dividing element, for example an element that can divide incident light into at least two kinds of light having different polarized states. Therefore, the optical element can be used to realize a stereoscopic image.

Подробнее
03-10-2013 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME

Номер: US20130258250A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A display panel of a display apparatus includes: an upper substrate; a lower substrate which faces the upper substrate; a liquid crystal layer which is positioned between the upper substrate and the lower substrate; and a retardation layer which is interposed between the upper substrate and the lower substrate and which compensates for a retardation of light which is caused by the liquid crystal layer when the light passes through the liquid crystal layer and is received by the upper substrate. 1. A display panel of a display apparatus comprising:an upper substrate;a lower substrate which faces the upper substrate;a liquid crystal layer which is positioned between the upper substrate and the lower substrate; anda retardation layer which is interposed between the upper substrate and the lower substrate and which compensates for a retardation of light which is caused by the liquid crystal layer when the light passes through the liquid crystal layer and is received by the upper substrate.2. The display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the retardation layer includes a negative retardation which offsets an optical retardation caused by a double refraction nature included in the liquid crystal layer.3. The display panel according to claim 2 , further comprising a polarizing film which is provided in at least one of a light exit direction of the upper substrate and a light entrance direction of the lower substrate and which transmits light in a predetermined polarizing direction with respect to incident light.4. The display panel according to claim 3 , further comprising a color filter layer which is interposed in at least one of between the liquid crystal layer and the lower substrate and between the upper substrate and the retardation layer claim 3 , and which filters incident light such that light having a predetermined color is received by each cell of the liquid crystal layer.5. The display panel according to claim 3 , wherein the polarizing film comprises a ...

Подробнее
10-10-2013 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE AND THIN FILM TRANSISTOR SUBSTRATE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR

Номер: US20130265530A1
Принадлежит: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A display device includes a TFT substrate () containing a transparent first resin substrate () having the heat resistance and a plurality of TFTs () disposed on the first resin substrate () and a counter-substrate () containing a transparent second resin substrate () having the heat resistance and being disposed opposing to the TFT substrate (), wherein the first resin substrate () and the second resin substrate () have a thickness of 5 μm or more and 20 μm or less and a birefringence of 0.002 or more and 0.1 or less. 1. A display device characterized by comprising:a thin film transistor substrate containing a transparent first resin substrate having the heat resistance and a plurality of thin film transistors disposed on the first resin substrate; anda counter-substrate containing a transparent second resin substrate having the heat resistance and being disposed opposing to the thin film transistor substrate,wherein the first resin substrate and the second resin substrate have a thickness of 5 μm or more and 20 μm or less and a birefringence of 0.002 or more and 0.1 or less.2. The display device according to claim 1 , characterized in thata polarizing film is disposed on each of the outside surface of the thin film transistor substrate and the outside surface of the counter-substrate.3. The display device according to claim 2 , characterized in thata vertical alignment liquid crystal layer is sealed in between the thin film transistor substrate and the counter-substrate, andthe first resin substrate and the second resin substrate have a birefringence of 0.05 or more and 0.028 or less.4. The display device according to claim 2 , characterized in thatphase difference compensation films are disposed between the thin film transistor substrate and the polarizing film and between the counter-substrate and the polarizing film in order to compensate the birefringence of the first resin substrate and the birefringence of the second resin substrate, respectively.5. The ...

Подробнее
17-10-2013 дата публикации

Liquid-crystal display device

Номер: US20130271720A1
Автор: Kotaro Yasuda
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

Disclosed is a liquid-crystal display device comprising a polarizing plate comprising a polarizing element and a thermoplastic-resin film which comprises a lactone ring-having polymer and satisfies the following formulas (I) and (II): 0≦| Re (630)|≦10, and | Rth (630)|≦25  (I) | Re (400)− Re (700)|≦10, and | Rth (400)− Rth (700)|≦35  (II) wherein Re(λ) means retardation (nm) in plane at a wavelength λ nm; and Re(λ) means retardation (nm) along the thickness direction at a wavelength λ nm.

Подробнее
31-10-2013 дата публикации

Image display system

Номер: US20130285915A1
Принадлежит: Wistron Corp

An image display system is provided. Shutter glasses have a first active polarizer, determining whether the first active polarizer has a first polarization direction or not according to a display mode. A display apparatus has a second active polarizer determining whether the second active polarizer has a second polarization direction or not according to the display mode, and a bottom polarizer with a third polarization direction. When the display mode is a normal mode, the first active polarizer has no polarization, and the second active polarizer has the second active polarizer being perpendicular to the third polarization direction. When the display mode is a safe mode, the second active polarizer has no polarization, and the first active polarizer has the first active polarizer being perpendicular to the third polarization direction.

Подробнее
31-10-2013 дата публикации

Optical film and liquid crystal display including the same

Номер: US20130286330A1
Принадлежит: Cheil Industries Inc

An optical film and a liquid crystal display including the same, the optical film including a first compensation layer having a relation of n1z>n1x>n1y between indexes of refraction n1x, n1y, and n1z in x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis directions on a plane; and a second compensation layer having a relation of n2x>n2y>n2z between indexes of refraction n2x, n2y, and n2z in x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis directions on a plane.

Подробнее
07-11-2013 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display apparatus and 3d image system

Номер: US20130293794A1

The present invention provides a liquid crystal display panel, a liquid crystal display apparatus and a 3D image system. The liquid crystal display panel comprises a patterned retarder and a shading film. The shading film includes a plurality of transparent units and a plurality of shading units arranged in an alternating manner, and the shading units are positioned between the first phase retarders and the second phase retarders, respectively. When the offset of the first phase retarders or the second phase retarders occurs, the shading unit can shade the deviated light rays.

Подробнее
07-11-2013 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM, POLARIZING PLATE EQUIPPED WITH THE OPTICAL FILM, PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF THE POLARIZING PLATE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20130293812A1
Принадлежит: KONICA MINOLTA, INC.

Provided is an optical film which does not undergo the deterioration in front contrast or contrast fluctuations even when used in a VA-type liquid crystal display device having high front contrast or as a polarizing plate protection film. The optical film comprises a cellulose ester resin having high stretching adequacy and having an average acetyl group substitution degree of 2.0-2.6, has a phase difference (Ro) of 30-100 nm, a phase difference (Rth) of 70-400 nm and a film thickness of 15-50 μm, and is characterized by fulfilling a requirement represented by formula (I). Formula (I): 0.01 Подробнее

14-11-2013 дата публикации

Touch display device

Номер: US20130300717A1
Принадлежит: HTC Corp

A touch display device including a display module and a touch module is provided. The touch module is disposed above the display module and includes a transparent cover, a touch electrode layer and a phase retardation protection layer. The display module is configured to provide an image light. The touch-sensing layer is disposed on the transparent cover and between the display module and the transparent cover. The phase retardation protection layer covers the touch-sensing layer. A polarization direction of the image light provided by the display module is changed after passing through the phase retardation protection layer. A touch display device including a phase retardation planarization layer is also provided.

Подробнее
19-12-2013 дата публикации

Retardation film, polarizing plate, liquid crystal display device, and compound

Номер: US20130335685A1
Принадлежит: KONICA MINOLTA INC

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a retardation film which has high retardation developability, good mechanical strength and good durability. This retardation film contains a cellulose derivative and at least one compound represented by general formula (1), wherein each of R 1 and R 2 independently represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; X1 represents a single bond, —NR 4 —, —O— or —S—; X 2 represents a single bond, —NR 5 —, —NR 5 —(C═O)—, —O— or —S—; each of R 4 and R 5 independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; R 3 represents a substituent; n represents an integer of 0-4; and when n is 2 or more, a plurality of R 3 s may be the same or different and adjacent R 3 s may be joined together to form a ring).

Подробнее
02-01-2014 дата публикации

OPTICAL ELEMENT

Номер: US20140002780A1
Принадлежит: ROLIC AG

An optical component includes a birefringent liquid-crystal layer, which has at least two regions with different optical axes, wherein an optical delay of the liquid-crystal layer in each of the at least two regions depends on an angle of observation that differs from the angle of observation of other of the at least two regions. 1. An optical component , comprising:a birefringent liquid-crystal layer, which has at least two regions with different optical axes,wherein an optical delay of the liquid-crystal layer in each of the at least two regions depends on an angle of observation that differs from the angle of observation of other of the at least two regions.2. The optical component according to claim 1 , wherein at least one region has an optical delay such that claim 1 , on observation through a polarizer claim 1 , the at least one region appears violet when viewed from a vertical direction and appears yellow when viewed from an oblique direction within a plane defined by a normal to the liquid-crystal layer and the optical axis of the liquid crystal layer within said at least one region.3. The optical component according to claim 2 , wherein on observation through a polarizer claim 2 , said at least one region appears blue when viewed from an oblique direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the liquid crystal layer within said at least one region.4. The optical component according to claim 1 , in which the optical axes of at least two regions are perpendicular to each other.5. The optical component according to claim 4 , in which information is encoded by regions having the optical axis either parallel or perpendicular to each other claim 4 , such that on observation through a polarizer claim 4 , the information is not visible when viewed from a vertical direction claim 4 , but becomes visible when viewed from an oblique direction.6. The optical component according to claim 5 , wherein the optical delay is such that claim 5 , on observation through a ...

Подробнее
06-02-2014 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM FOR 3D IMAGE DISPLAY, 3D IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE, AND 3D IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM

Номер: US20140036175A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Disclosed is an optical film for 3D image display devices, including at least an optically-anisotropic layer formed of a composition that includes, as the main ingredient thereof, a discotic liquid crystal having at least one polymerizable group, wherein the optically-anisotropic layer is a patterned optically-anisotropic layer which includes a first retardation domain and a second retardation domain differing from each other in at least one of the in-plane slow axis direction and retardation in-plane thereof and in which the first and second retardation domains are alternately arranged in plane. 1. An optical film for 3D image display devices , comprising:at least an optically-anisotropic layer formed of a composition that comprises, as the main ingredient thereof, a discotic liquid crystal having at least one polymerizable group, wherein:the optically-anisotropic layer is a patterned optically-anisotropic layer which comprises a first retardation domain and a second retardation domain differing from each other in at least one of the in-plane slow axis direction and retardation in-plane thereof and in which the first and second retardation domains are alternately arranged in plane, and the total value of retardation in-plane at a wavelength of 550 nm, Re(550), of all of the members including the optically-anisotropic layer disposed on one face of the polarizing film is from 110 to 160 nm.2. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the discotic liquid crystal is fixed in a vertically aligned state.3. The optical film according to claim 1 , further comprising a polarizing film claim 1 , wherein the in-plane axes of the first and second retardation domains and the absorption axis of the polarizing film are at an angle of ±45° respectively.4. The optical film according to claim 3 , wherein the total value of retardation along the thickness direction at a wavelength of 550 nm claim 3 , Rth(550) claim 3 , of all of the members including the optically-anisotropic ...

Подробнее
27-02-2014 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM, OPTICAL COMPENSATION FILM, POLARZING PLATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

Номер: US20140055732A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

An optical film is provided and has retardations satisfying relations (1) to (3): 2. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein −15≦Rth(550)≦−0.5.3. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the optical film is stretched.4. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the optical film has a thickness of from 20 to 200 μm.5. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the optical film has a spectral transmittance claim 1 , at a wavelength of 350 nm claim 1 , of 10% or less.6. The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein a material for forming the optical film comprises at least one resin selected from the group consisting of an acrylic polymer claim 1 , a styrenic polymer and cellulose acylate.7. The optical film according to claim 6 , wherein the material for forming the optical film is cellulose acylate.8. The optical film according to claim 7 , wherein the cellulose acylate has an acyl substituent claim 7 , the acyl substituent is substantially only an acetyl group claim 7 , and a total substitution degree of the acyl substituent is from 2.56 to 3.00.9. A polarizing plate comprising: a polarizer; and the optical film according to .10. A liquid crystal display comprising: a substrate; the optical film according to ; and a liquid crystal cell containing liquid crystal molecules aligned to be substantially parallel to the substrate in a black display state of the liquid crystal display. This application is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/609,834, filed Sep. 11, 2012, which in turn is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/515,783, filed Sep. 6, 2006, now abandoned, which in turn claims priority to Japanese Application Nos. 2005-262304 and 2006-63026, filed Sep. 9, 2005 and Mar. 8, 2006, the entire content of each of which is incorporated herein by reference.The present invention relates to an optical film adapted for use in a liquid crystal display, and an optical material such as an optical compensation film or a polarizing ...

Подробнее
06-03-2014 дата публикации

VIEWING ANGLE COMPENSATION ELEMENT, VERTICAL ALIGNMENT LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20140063418A1
Автор: Zhao Weili
Принадлежит: BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd.

The disclosure discloses a viewing angle compensation element applied to a VA-LCD panel. The VA-LCD panel comprises a liquid crystal cell and an upper polarizer and a lower polarizer which are respectively disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the liquid crystal cell. The viewing angle compensation element comprises a negative C phase retardation compensation film and a biaxial phase retardation compensation film, wherein the negative C phase retardation compensation film(s) is arranged between the liquid crystal cell and one of the upper polarizer and the lower polarizer, and the biaxial phase retardation compensation film is arranged between the liquid crystal cell and the lower polarizer. 1. A viewing angle compensation element capable of being applied to a vertical alignment-liquid crystal display (VA-LCD) panel , the VA-LCD panel comprising a liquid crystal cell and an upper polarizer and a lower polarizer respectively disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the liquid crystal cell , the viewing angle compensation element comprising:a negative C phase retardation compensation film arranged between the liquid crystal cell and one of the upper polarizer and the lower polarizer; anda biaxial phase retardation compensation film arranged between the liquid crystal cell and the lower polarizer.2. The viewing angle compensation element according to claim 1 , further comprising a second biaxial phase retardation compensation film arranged between the liquid crystal cell and the upper polarizer.3. The viewing angle compensation element according to claim 1 , wherein the negative C phase retardation compensation film is arranged between the liquid crystal cell and the biaxial phase retardation compensation film.4. The viewing angle compensation element according to claim 2 , wherein the negative C phase retardation compensation film is arranged between the liquid crystal cell and the second biaxial phase retardation compensation film.5. The viewing ...

Подробнее
20-03-2014 дата публикации

Stress Insensitive Liquid Crystal Display

Номер: US20140078450A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc.

A display is provided that has upper and lower polarizers, a color filter layer, a liquid crystal layer, and a thin-film transistor layer. The color filter layer and thin-film transistor layer may be formed from materials such as glass that are subject to stress-induced birefringence. To reduce light leakage that reduces display performance, one or more internal layers may be incorporated into the display to help ensure that linearly polarized backlight that passes through the display is not undesirably converted into elliptically polarized light. The internal layers may include a thin-film polarizer layer that forms a coating on the color filter layer, a thin-film polarizer layer that forms a coating on the thin-film-transistor layer, a retarder layer that is formed as a coating on the color filter layer, and a retarder layer that is formed as a coating on the thin-film-transistor layer. 1. A display having display pixels of different respective display pixel colors , the display comprising:an upper polarizer;a lower polarizer;a liquid crystal layer;a first glass layer interposed between the upper polarizer and the liquid crystal layer;a second glass layer interposed between the lower polarizer and the liquid crystal layer; anda birefringent retarder layer located between the first and second glass layers to help counteract light polarization state changes associated with passing backlight through the liquid crystal layer, wherein the birefringent retarder layer has different thicknesses for different respective display pixel colors.2. The display defined in wherein the first glass layer comprises a color filter layer.3. The display defined in wherein the color filter layer has color filter elements of different thicknesses for different respective display pixel colors.4. The display defined in wherein the birefringent retarder layer is interposed between the color filter layer and the liquid crystal layer.5. The display defined in wherein the birefringent retarder ...

Подробнее
20-03-2014 дата публикации

TRANSPARENT DISPLAY

Номер: US20140078451A1
Автор: LOU Junhui

A transparent display is disclosed. The display includes a self-emitting display unit, a first polarizing unit arranged on a viewing side of the self-emitting display unit, a liquid crystal module, and a second polarizing unit. The liquid crystal module and the second polarizing unit are arranged on a backlight side of the self-emitting display unit. In addition, the liquid crystal module is configured to adjust a display contrast of the self-emitting display unit. 1. A transparent display , comprising:a self-emitting display unit,a first polarizing unit arranged on a viewing side of the self-emitting display unit,a liquid crystal module, anda second polarizing unit,wherein the liquid crystal module and the second polarizing unit are arranged on a backlight side of the self-emitting display unit, and wherein the liquid crystal module is configured to adjust a display contrast of the self-emitting display unit.2. The transparent display according to claim 1 , wherein the first polarizing unit comprises a first linearly polarizing unit claim 1 , and the second polarizing unit comprises a second linearly polarizing unit claim 1 , and the second linearly polarizing unit is arranged on area surface of the liquid crystal module.3. The transparent display according to claim 2 , wherein the first polarizing unit further comprises a one-quarter wavelength compensating film claim 2 , and the second polarizing unit further comprises a three-quarter wavelength compensating film claim 2 ,wherein the three-quarter wavelength compensating film is arranged between the self-emitting display unit and the liquid crystal module and is configured to compensate an optical delay resulting from the one-quarter wavelength compensating film.4. The transparent display according to claim 1 , wherein the first polarizing unit and the second polarizing unit are arranged parallelly claim 1 ,wherein when the transparent display presents a white state or a transparent state, the liquid crystal ...

Подробнее
27-03-2014 дата публикации

Optical film roll set, and method for producing optical film roll set

Номер: US20140085723A1
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

A set of optical film rolls for use in a process including supplying films and bonding the films, in directions relatively perpendicular to one another, to an optical cell, wherein a direction in which each film is bonded to the optical cell is equal to a direction in which each film is supplied, and the films are laminated to one side of the optical cell, the set of optical film rolls includes: a first optical film roll that is a roll of a first long multilayer optical film including a long polarizing film having an absorption axis in its longitudinal direction; and a second optical film roll that is a roll of a second long multilayer optical film including a long linearly polarized light separating film having a reflection axis in its transverse direction.

Подробнее
03-04-2014 дата публикации

Retardation film, polarizing plate, liquid crystal display device, and methods of producing retardation film and polarizing plate

Номер: US20140092348A1
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

Provided is a retardation film that can be incorporated into a liquid crystal display device having low power consumption. The retardation film includes a support (A) and a rodlike liquid crystalline compound layer (B), which satisfies a particular brightness when the retardation film is incorporated into a liquid crystal device.

Подробнее
03-04-2014 дата публикации

TN-MODE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20140092349A1
Автор: Nakamura Ryo, Sato Hiroshi
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A TN-mode liquid crystal display device, which exhibits reduced grayscale inversion and improved white luminance, including: in sequence, a first polarizer, a first retardation film, a first liquid crystal cell substrate, a TN-mode liquid crystal layer, a second liquid crystal cell substrate, a second retardation film, and a second polarizer, wherein the absorption axis of the first polarizer is orthogonal to the absorption axis of the second polarizer, the slow axis of the first retardation film tilts by about 45° from the absorption axis of the first polarizer, the slow axis of the second retardation film tilts by about 135° from the absorption axis of the second polarizer, the slow axis of the first retardation film is orthogonal to the slow axis of the second retardation film, the first retardation film and the second retardation film have the same Re(550), and the first retardation film has a Re(550) of 5≦Re(550)≦55. 1. A liquid crystal display device comprising: in sequence , a first polarizer , a first retardation film , a first liquid crystal cell substrate , a second liquid crystal cell substrate , a second retardation film , and a second polarizer; and a liquid crystal layer between the first liquid crystal cell substrate and the second liquid crystal cell substrate , wherein , in the liquid crystal layer , liquid crystal molecules are encapsulated so that the liquid crystal molecules form twisted-alignment by about 90° from one of the liquid crystal cell substrates to the other of the liquid crystal cell substrates ,the absorption axis of the first polarizer is orthogonal to the absorption axis of the second polarizer,the slow axis of the first retardation film tilts by about 45° from the absorption axis of the first polarizer,the slow axis of the second retardation film tilts by about 135° from the absorption axis of the second polarizer,the slow axis of the first retardation film is orthogonal to the slow axis of the second retardation film,the first ...

Подробнее
03-04-2014 дата публикации

ACRYLIC RESIN COMPOSITION, AND OPTICAL FILM COMPRISING SAME

Номер: US20140092473A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

The present invention relates to an acrylic copolymer resin containing: 1) an alkyl (meth)acrylate-based monomer; 2) a (meth)acrylate-based monomer containing an aliphatic ring and/or an aromatic ring; and 3) at least an imide-based monomer or a styrene-based monomer, to a resin composition containing said acrylic copolymer resin and a resin containing an aromatic ring and/or an aliphatic ring in the main chain thereof, to an optical film comprising said resin composition, and to a liquid crystal display device comprising said optical film. The optical film according to the present invention has excellent heat resistance, optical transparency, etc. 130.-. (canceled)31. An optical film comprising a resin composition comprising:an acrylic copolymer; anda resin comprising an aromatic ring and/or an aliphatic ring in the main chain thereof,wherein the acrylic copolymer comprises:an alkyl (meth)acrylate-based monomer in an amount of 30 wt. % to 90 wt. %;a (meth)acrylate-based monomer comprising an aliphatic ring and/or an aromatic ring in an amount of more than 0 wt. % and 50 wt. % or less;an imide-based monomer in an amount of 1 wt. % to 20 wt. %; anda styrene-based monomer in an amount of 0.1 wt. % to 50 wt. %, andwherein a glass transition temperature (Tg) of the acrylic copolymer is 120° C. or more and 200° C. or less.32. The optical film of claim 31 , wherein the resin comprising an aromatic ring and/or an aliphatic ring in the main chain thereof is selected from the group consisting of a polycarbonate-based resin claim 31 , a polyacrylate-based resin claim 31 , a polynaphthalene-based claim 31 , and a polynorbornene-based resin.33. The optical film of claim 31 , wherein the resin composition has a weight ratio of the acrylic copolymer resin to the resin comprising an aromatic ring and/or an aliphatic ring in the main chain thereof of 60 to 99.9:0.1 to 40.34. The optical film of claim 31 , wherein a glass transition temperature of the resin composition is 110° C. or ...

Подробнее
10-04-2014 дата публикации

VA Display Mode Compensation Architecture and VA Display Mode Liquid Crystal Display Device

Номер: US20140098328A1
Автор: HAI Bo, Kang Chihtsung
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a VA display mode compensation architecture and a VA display mode liquid crystal display device. The VA display mode compensation architecture includes, sequentially from top to bottom, a first TAC layer, a first polarization layer, a biaxial compensation film, a VA LC cell, a second TAC layer, a second polarization layer, and a third TAC layer. The horizontal viewing angle of the VA LC cell and thus the VA liquid crystal display is taken as 0 degree for reference. The first polarization layer has an absorption axis that is set at 0 degree. The biaxial compensation film has a slow axis that is set at 90 degrees. The second TAC layer has a slow axis that is set at 0 degree. The second polarization layer has an absorption axis that is set at 90 degrees. 1. A Vertical Alignment (VA) display mode compensation architecture , comprising , sequentially from top to bottom , a first Triacetyl Cellulose (TAC) layer , a first polarization layer , a biaxial compensation film , a VA liquid crystal (LC) cell , a second TAC layer , a second polarization layer , and a third TAC layer , wherein the horizontal viewing angle of the VA LC cell and thus the VA liquid crystal display is taken as 0 degree for reference , the first polarization layer having an absorption axis that is set at 0 degree , the biaxial compensation film having a slow axis that is set at 90 degrees , the second TAC layer having a slow axis that is set at 0 degree , and the second polarization layer having an absorption axis that is set at 90 degrees.2. The VA display mode compensation architecture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first polarization layer and the second polarization layer are PVA layers.3. The VA display mode compensation architecture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the VA LC cell is provided claim 1 , respectively at upper and lower sides thereof claim 1 , with PSA layers.4. The VA display mode compensation architecture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the VA LC ...

Подробнее
06-01-2022 дата публикации

Differential Interference Imaging System Capable of Rapidly Changing Shear Direction and Amount

Номер: US20220003607A1
Принадлежит:

A differential interference imaging system capable of rapidly changing shear direction and amount includes: a light source (), a filter (), a polarizer (), a sample stage (), an infinite imaging microobjective (), a tube lens (), a shear component, an analyzer (), and an image sensor (). After the light intensity and a polarization direction is adjusted, the linearly polarized light passes through a transparent sample, to be collected by the infinite imaging microobjective () and to implement imaging through the tube lens (). An imaging beam is divided into two linearly polarized light fields which are perpendicular to each other in the polarization directions and have tiny shear amount, then they are further combined into an interference light filed by the analyzer () to form a differential interference image in the image sensor (). The system may be flexibly assembled, is simple in structure and easy to implement. 1. A differential interference imaging system capable of rapidly changing shear direction and amount , comprising: a light source , a filter , a polarizer , a sample stage , an infinite imaging microobjective , a tube lens , a shear component , an analyzer , and an image sensor , wherein after light intensity of linearly polarized light emitted from the light source is adjusted through the filter and a polarization direction of the linearly polarized light is adjusted through the polarizer , the linearly polarized light passes through a transparent sample on the sample stage , to be collected by the infinite imaging microobjective and to implement imaging through the tube lens; an imaging beam is divided , by the shear component , into two linearly polarized light fields which are perpendicular to each other in the polarization directions and have tiny shear amount; the two linearly polarized light fields are further combined into an interference light filed by the analyzer , so that a differential interference image is formed in the image sensor.2. The ...

Подробнее
01-01-2015 дата публикации

OPTICALLY-COMPENSATORY FILM, POLARIZING PLATE, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING OPTICALLY-COMPENSATORY FILM

Номер: US20150002789A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

To provide an optically-compensatory film that can improve the contrast, to provide a polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display including the optically-compensatory film and a method of producing the optically-compensatory film. An optically-compensatory film including a transparent support; and at least one optically anisotropic layer including a liquid crystal composition containing liquid crystal compounds, in the transparent support; wherein when the optically-compensatory film is disposed between two polarizing plates in a cross nicol state, degree of depolarization as seen from the front face is 0.000022 or less, and degree of depolarization as seen from a polar angle of 50° from an absorption axis direction of one of the polarizing plates is 0.00077 or less. 2. The optically-compensatory film according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal compounds are vertically aligned.5. The optically-compensatory film according to claim 4 , wherein the two liquid crystal compounds are mixed at a mixing ratio of 80:20 to 95:5 claim 4 , the mixing ratio being mass ratio.6. The optically-compensatory film according to claim 1 , wherein the optically-compensatory film is formed by coating a liquid crystal composition containing liquid crystal compounds in a transparent support or on an alignment film disposed on a surface of a transparent support claim 1 , aligning the liquid crystal compounds in a predetermined alignment state by maintaining the temperature at which the liquid crystal compounds form a liquid crystal phase claim 1 , and fixing the alignment state of the liquid crystal compounds by ultraviolet ray irradiation at a predetermined temperature.7. The optically-compensatory film according to claim 1 , comprising an alignment film containing a (meth)acrylic resin between the transparent support and the optically anisotropic layer.8. The optically-compensatory film according to claim 6 , wherein the alignment film is formed by coating an alignment film ...

Подробнее
07-01-2016 дата публикации

CURED-FILM FORMATION COMPOSITION, ORIENTATION MATERIAL, AND RETARDATION MATERIAL

Номер: US20160002458A1
Принадлежит:

A cured-film formation composition for forming a cured film having photoreaction efficiency and solvent resistance, and high adhesiveness alignment uniformity, and an orientation material for photo-alignment, and a retardation material formed by use of the orientation material. A cured-film formation composition includes (A) a compound having a photo-aligning group and one substituent selected from a hydroxy group, a carboxy group, and an amino group; (B) a hydrophilic polymer having one or more substituents selected from a hydroxy group, a carboxy group, and an amino group; and (C) a polymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer including an N-hydroxymethyl compound or an N-alkoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide compound, and optionally further a cross-linking catalyst as a component (D). By use of the composition, a cured-film is formed and an orientation material is formed by utilizing photo-alignment technique. A retardation material is obtained by applying a polymerizable liquid crystal on the orientation material and curing it. 1. A cured-film formation composition comprising:(A) a compound having a photo-aligning group and one substituent selected from a hydroxy group, a carboxy group, and an amino group;(B) a hydrophilic polymer having one or more substituents selected from a hydroxy group, a carboxy group, and an amino group; and(C) a polymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer including an N-hydroxymethyl compound or an N-alkoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide compound.2. The cured-film formation composition according to claim 1 , wherein the photo-aligning group of the component (A) is a functional group having a structure to be photodimerized or photoisomerized.3. The cured-film formation composition according to claim 1 , wherein the photo-aligning group of the component (A) is a cinnamoyl group.4. The cured-film formation composition according to claim 1 , wherein the photo-aligning group of the component (A) is a group of an azobenzene structure.5. The cured-film formation ...

Подробнее
05-01-2017 дата публикации

Polymerizable compound, composition, polymer, optically anisotropic body, liquid crystal display device, and organic el device

Номер: US20170002123A1
Принадлежит: DIC Corp

It is an object of the present invention to provide a polymerizable compound suitable as a material for optically anisotropic bodies having excellent optical properties, a composition containing the polymerizable compound, a polymer obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable compound, an optically anisotropic body formed of the polymer, and a liquid crystal display device including the optically anisotropic body.

Подробнее
04-01-2018 дата публикации

POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITION AND OPTICALLY ANISOTROPIC BODY USING SAME

Номер: US20180002459A1
Принадлежит: DIC CORPORATION

The present invention provides a polymerizable composition containing a specific polymerizable compound and a fluorosurfactant having a specific polyoxyalkylene skeleton and having specific molecular weight. The invention also provides an optically anisotropic body, a retardation film, an antireflective film, and a liquid crystal display device that are produced using the polymerizable composition of the present invention. The present invention is useful because, when an optically anisotropic body is produced by photo-polymerization of the polymerizable composition, three features including the leveling properties of the surface of the optically anisotropic body, offset onto the substrate, and liquid crystal alignment can be improved simultaneously. 2. The polymerizable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymerizable monomer containing a fluorine atom is a polymerizable monomer (A) having a fluoroalkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms (provided that the alkyl group may contain an oxygen atom that forms an ether bond within the alkyl group).3. The polymerizable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymerizable monomer containing a fluorine atom is a polymerizable monomer (D) having a poly(perfluoroalkylene ether) chain and polymerizable unsaturated groups at both ends of the poly(perfluoroalkylene ether) chain.6. A polymer obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable composition according to .7. An optically anisotropic body obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable composition .8. A retardation film obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable composition according to .9. A display device comprising the optically anisotropic body according to .10. A light-emitting device comprising the optically anisotropic body according to .11. A light-emitting diode lighting device comprising the polymer according to .12. A reflective film comprising the retardation film according to .13. A lens sheet comprising the polymer according to .14. The polymerizable ...

Подробнее
04-01-2018 дата публикации

POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITION AND OPTICALLY ANISOTROPIC BODY USING SAME

Номер: US20180002460A1
Принадлежит: DIC CORPORATION

The polymerizable composition contains: a) a polymerizable compound having one or two or more polymerizable groups and satisfying formula (I): 3. The polymerizable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymerization inhibitor is a phenol-based polymerization inhibitor.6. The polymerizable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the phenol-based polymerization inhibitor is hydroquinone claim 1 , methoxyphenol claim 1 , methylhydroquinone claim 1 , tert-butylhydroquinone claim 1 , or tert-butylcatechol.7. The polymerizable composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a dichroic pigment.8. The polymerizable composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a cinnamate derivative.9. A polymer of the polymerizable composition according to .10. An optically anisotropic body using the polymer according to .11. A retardation film using the polymer according to .12. A polarizing film using the polymer according to .13. A lens sheet comprising the polymer according to .14. A light-emitting diode lighting device comprising the polymer according to .15. A display device comprising the optically anisotropic body according to .16. A light-emitting device comprising the optically anisotropic body according to .17. A reflective film comprising the retardation film according to .18. A display device comprising the retardation film according to .19. A light-emitting device comprising the retardation film according to . The present invention relates to optically anisotropic polymers having various optical properties, to polymerizable compositions useful for components of films, to optically anisotropic bodies, retardation films, optical compensation films, antireflective films, lenses, and lens sheets that are composed of the polymerizable compositions, and to liquid crystal display devices, organic light-emitting display devices, lighting devices, optical components, polarizing films, coloring agents, security markings, laser light-emitting components, ...

Подробнее
01-01-2015 дата публикации

Optical Film

Номер: US20150004333A1
Принадлежит: SK Innovation Co Ltd

Provided are an optical film using a cellulose derivative, useful in an image display device, such as a liquid crystal display or the like, a retardation film and a polarization film using the optical film, and a liquid crystal display having excellent view angle characteristics by using these films, while the optical film uses a cellulose derivative resin in which some hydrogen atoms of hydroxy groups of cellulose are substituted with three or more kinds of substituents.

Подробнее
05-01-2017 дата публикации

LIGHT CONTROLLING SHEET AND LIGHT CONTROLLING PLATE

Номер: US20170003525A1
Принадлежит:

A main object is to provide a light controlling sheet and a light controlling plate each excellent in weatherability and endurance. An embodiment of the invention is a light controlling sheet including the following: a light controlling layer in which two or more regions for changing a polarization state or phase state of transmitted light are each formed into a constant shape at a constant interval; an adhesive layer formed on the light controlling layer; a migration preventing layer formed on the adhesive layer; and a weatherable adhesive layer including a weatherable agent formed on the migration preventing layer. 1. A light controlling sheet , comprising a light controlling layer in which two or more regions for changing a polarization state or phase state of transmitted light are each formed into a constant shape at a constant interval ,an adhesive layer formed on the light controlling layer,a migration preventing layer formed on the adhesive layer, anda weatherable adhesive layer including a weatherable agent formed on the migration preventing layer.2. The light controlling sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the migration preventing layer comprises a transparent resin.3. The light controlling sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the migration preventing layer comprises a transparent inorganic compound.4. The light controlling sheet according to claim 2 , wherein the transparent resin is a polyester resin.5. The light controlling sheet according to claim 4 , wherein the polyester resin is polyethylene terephthalate.6. The light controlling sheet according to claim 2 , wherein the weatherable agent is an ultraviolet absorbent.7. The light controlling sheet according to claim 3 , wherein the weatherable agent is an ultraviolet absorbent.8. The light controlling sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the light controlling layer comprises a pattern retardation layer claim 1 , and a polarizing plate arranged nearer to the adhesive layer than to the pattern ...

Подробнее
05-01-2017 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20170003537A1
Принадлежит:

There is provided a display device including a first base material, a second base material, an optical layer placed between the first base material and the second base material, and a first retardation layer placed in contact with the first base material, wherein the first base material and the second base material are formed from a polyimide, and the first retardation layer and the second retardation layer are liquid crystal layers which are vertically aligned. Providing the first and second retardation layers in contact with the first and second base materials make it possible to achieve a reduction in the thickness of the display device. 1. A display device comprising:a first base material;a second base material;an optical layer placed between the first base material and the second base material;a first retardation layer placed in contact with the first base material;the first base material comprises a polyimide; andthe first retardation layer includes a first liquid crystal layer which is vertically aligned.2. The display device according to claim 1 , further comprising a second retardation layer placed in contact with the second base material claim 1 ,the second base material comprises a polyimide, andthe second retardation layer includes a second liquid crystal layer which is vertically aligned.3. The display device according to claim 2 , wherein a transistor is placed between the first base material and the optical layer claim 2 , andthe second retardation layer is placed on a surface on an opposite side to a surface on which the second base material faces the optical layer.4. The display device according to claim 2 , wherein the second base material has a retardation of not more than 150 nm per 1 μm in a thickness direction claim 2 , andthe second retardation layer has a retardation of not less than 60 nm per 1 μm in the thickness direction.5. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein a transistor is placed between the first base material and the ...

Подробнее
05-01-2017 дата публикации

LIGHT DIFFUSION MEMBER, BASE MATERIAL FOR LIGHT DIFFUSION MEMBER PRODUCTION, DISPLAY DEVICE USING SAME AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LIGHT DIFFUSION MEMBER

Номер: US20170003545A1
Принадлежит:

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a light diffusion member which includes a light diffusion film, a polarizing film, and a retardation film. The light diffusion film includes a first substrate, a light diffusion portion, and a light shielding layer. The polarizing film includes a second substrate and a polarization layer. The retardation film includes a third substrate and a retardation layer. The retardation layer is formed from a birefringence body which has optically-negative uniaxiality. An alignment direction of the birefringence body is different in a thickness direction thereof. A slow axis of the retardation layer is positioned at azimuth between a transmission axis and an absorption axis of the polarization layer. 1. A light diffusion member comprising:a light diffusion film;a polarizing film; anda retardation film,wherein a first substrate which has optical transparency,', 'a light diffusion portion which is provided on a first surface of the first substrate, and', 'a light shielding layer which is provided in a region of the first surface of the first substrate, other than a region in which the light diffusion portion is formed,, 'the light diffusion film includes'} a light-emitting end surface which is in contact with the first substrate, and', 'a light incident end surface which faces the light-emitting end surface and has an area larger than an area of the light-emitting end surface,, 'the light diffusion portion includes'}a height from the light incident end surface to the light-emitting end surface is larger than a thickness of the light shielding layer, a second substrate which has optical transparency and is disposed on the light incident end surface side of the light diffusion portion, and', 'a polarization layer which has a transmission axis and an absorption axis which are provided on a first surface of the second substrate,, 'the polarizing film includes'} a third substrate which has optical transparency and is ...

Подробнее
05-01-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20170003558A1
Автор: YONEMURA Koji
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

A liquid crystal display panel includes switching elements, transparent pixel electrodes, and a transparent common electrode having a predetermined area overlapped with an upper layer of the transparent pixel electrode through an insulating film and driving liquid crystal with the transparent pixel electrode. In plane view, a shading layer covers at least one part of a conductive pattern where a light leakage occurs in front view by an alignment defect of the liquid crystal near a non-permeable conductive pattern disposed in the display region at the time of black display, and has eaves more protruding than the conductive pattern. The transparent common electrode is provided to overlap with the conductive pattern arranged to overlap with the light-shielding layer having the eaves in a side of the liquid crystal and to protrude compared with the light-shielding layer having the eaves in a planar view. 18-. (canceled)9. A liquid crystal display panel comprising a first substrate , a second substrate and liquid crystal sealed between the first substrate and the second substrate , a gate line;', 'a source line that is formed to cross the gate line;', 'a switching element that is arranged near the intersection of the gate line with the source line;', 'a transparent pixel electrode that is connected to the switching element;', 'a transparent common electrode that includes first and second step portions respectively arranged adjacent to opposite ends of the source line in a cross-sectional view, the transparent common electrode overlapping the transparent pixel electrode with an insulating film interposed therebetween; and, 'wherein the first substrate includes 'wherein, in a plane view, the shading layer includes a first eave and a second eave protruding from respective opposite sides of the source line,', 'a shading layer, which is not the gate line, that overlaps at least one of part of the source line, the source line overlapping the transparent common electrode;'}and ...

Подробнее
07-01-2016 дата публикации

Display assembly including two superposed display devices

Номер: US20160004137A1
Автор: Michel Sagardoyburu

Display assembly for a portable object, said display assembly including a first reflective display device located on the side of an observer, a second emissive display device being disposed underneath the first reflective display device.

Подробнее
04-01-2018 дата публикации

Liquid crystal panel, liquid crystal display device including liquid crystal panel, and method of manufacturing liquid crystal panel

Номер: US20180004024A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corp

A pretilt angle of a liquid crystal molecule on the side of an array substrate is formed such that the liquid crystal molecule goes away from the array substrate in a direction to the left when viewed from a position facing a display surface of a liquid crystal panel. The pretilt angle on the side of a counter substrate is formed such that the liquid crystal molecule goes away from the counter substrate in a direction to the right when viewed from a position facing the display surface. The directions to the left and the right define a direction X corresponding to a horizontal direction of the liquid crystal panel. A direction of a delay phase axis of a biaxial phase difference film is arranged in a position rotated anticlockwise in an angular range from over 0° to 1° from the direction X.

Подробнее
02-01-2020 дата публикации

Stabilization for privacy display

Номер: US20200004058A1
Принадлежит:

A display comprises a polarised output spatial light modulator, switchable liquid crystal retarder, absorbing polariser and touch panel electrodes. The switchable liquid crystal layer is stabilised by a cured reactive mesogen material during application of an applied voltage. Light scatter in privacy mode is reduced and visual security level enhanced. Visibility of disclinations during application of applied pressure, for example from a finger on a touch screen is minimised. 1. A display device comprising:a spatial light modulator;a display polariser arranged on a side of the spatial light modulator, the display polariser being a linear polariser;an additional polariser arranged on the same side of the spatial light modulator as the display polariser, the additional polariser being a linear polariser; andat least one polar control retarder arranged between the additional polariser and the display polariser,wherein the at least one polar control retarder comprises a switchable liquid crystal retarder comprising:first and second support substrates;a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and second transparent support substrates, the liquid crystal layer comprising non-curable liquid crystal material and cured polymer material;electrodes arranged to apply a voltage for controlling the liquid crystal layer; andrespective liquid crystal alignment layers supported on the first and second the support substrates adjacent the liquid crystal layer for aligning the non-curable liquid crystal material.2. A display device according to wherein the cured polymer material comprises an acrylate or a thiol material.3. A display device according to wherein the cured polymer material comprises a cured liquid crystal material.4. A display device according to claim 3 , wherein the cured liquid crystal material comprises a reactive mesogen.5. A display device according to wherein the cured liquid crystal material has an alignment that is aligned with the alignment of the non- ...

Подробнее
02-01-2020 дата публикации

Optical stack for privacy display

Номер: US20200004061A1
Принадлежит:

A switchable privacy display apparatus comprises a polarised output spatial light modulator, and an additional polariser. A reflective polariser, switchable liquid crystal polar control retarder, passive polar control retarders and air gap are arranged between the display output polariser and additional polariser. The passive retarders are arranged to provide no phase difference to polarised light from the spatial light modulator for on-axis light; and simultaneously provide a non-zero phase difference for polarised light in off-axis directions. The polar control retarders are further arranged to achieve low reflectivity for light propagating through the air gap. A switchable privacy display that can be conveniently assembled at low cost can be provided with high contrast images for display users while maintaining high visual security level for off-axis snoopers. 1. A display device comprising:a spatial light modulator;a display polariser arranged on the output side of the spatial light modulator, the display polariser being a linear polariser;an additional polariser arranged on the output side of display polariser, the additional polariser being a linear polariser; andplural polar control retarders arranged between the additional polariser and the display polariser, wherein an air gap divides the plural polar control retarders into at least one air gap input retarder between the display polariser and the air gap and at least one air gap output retarder between the air gap and the additional polariser,the at least one air gap input retarder being arranged to convert linearly polarised light passed by the display polariser into circularly polarised light, andthe plural polar control retarders together being capable of simultaneously introducing no net, relative phase shift to orthogonal polarisation components of light passed by the display polariser along an axis along a normal to the plane of the plural polar control retarders and introducing a net, relative phase ...

Подробнее
02-01-2020 дата публикации

PHOTO-ALIGNMENT COPOLYMER, PHOTO-ALIGNMENT FILM, AND OPTICAL LAMINATE

Номер: US20200004087A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A photo-alignment copolymer has a repeating unit A including a photo-alignment group represented by Formula (1), and a repeating unit B including a crosslinkable group represented by Formula (2), a photo-alignment film is formed using a photo-alignment film composition containing the photo-alignment copolymer, an optical laminate has the photo-alignment film and an optically anisotropic layer, and an image display device has the optical laminate. 2. The photo-alignment copolymer according to claim 1 ,{'sup': 1', '2, 'wherein any one of Lin Formula (1) and Lin Formula (2) is a divalent linking group including a branched, or cyclic alkylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally having a substituent A.'}3. The photo-alignment copolymer according to claim 1 ,{'sup': 1', '2, 'wherein any one of Lin Formula (1) and Lin Formula (2) is a divalent linking group including an imino group optionally having a substituent C.'}4. The photo-alignment copolymer according to claim 1 ,{'sup': '1', 'wherein Lin Formula (1) is a divalent linking group including any of a linear alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally having a substituent A, a cyclic alkylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally having a substituent A, and an arylene group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms and optionally having a substituent B.'}5. The photo-alignment copolymer according to claim 4 ,{'sup': '1', 'wherein Lin Formula (1) is a divalent linking group including a linear alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally having a substituent A or a cyclic alkylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally having a substituent A.'}6. The photo-alignment copolymer according to claim 5 ,{'sup': '1', 'wherein Lin Formula (1) is a divalent linking group including a cyclic alkylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally having a substituent A.'}7. The photo-alignment copolymer according to claim 1 ,{'sup': 1', '2, 'wherein Lin Formula (1) is a divalent ...

Подробнее
07-01-2021 дата публикации

Display device and method for selecting optical film of display device

Номер: US20210003760A1
Принадлежит: Individual

There is provided a display device exhibiting a good color reproducibility, even when observed through polarized sunglasses. A display device comprises a polarizer a and an optical film X on a surface on a light emitting surface side of a display element, wherein L1, which is the light incident vertically on the optical film X, among light incident on the optical film X from the display element side, satisfies a specific condition, and L2, which is the light emitting vertically from the light emitting surface side of the optical film X, and passing through a polarizer b having the absorption axis parallel to the absorption axis of the polarizer a, satisfies a specific condition.

Подробнее
03-01-2019 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM STACK INCLUDING RETARDATION LAYER

Номер: US20190004227A1
Принадлежит:

Optical film stacks are described. More particularly, optical film stacks including a half-wave retardation layer are described. Achromatic half-wave retardation layers, including achromatic half-wave layers formed from a quarter-wave and a three-quarters-wave retardation layer, are described. Film stacks including reflective polarizers tuned to reduce wavelength dispersion of the half-wave retardation layer are also described. 1a tuned reflective polarizer having a top surface, a bottom surface, a transmission axis, and a reflection axis;a half-wave retardation layer having a top surface, a bottom surface disposed on the top surface of the reflective polarizer, and a slow axis oriented substantially 45° with respect to the transmission axis of the reflective polarizer; andan absorbing polarizer having a bottom surface disposed on the top surface of the achromatic half-wave retardation layer and a transmission axis oriented substantially 90° with respect to the transmission axis of the reflective polarizer;wherein the tuned reflective polarizer is tuned to reduce wavelength dispersion of the half-wave retardation layer.. An optical film stack, comprising: This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/038,932, filed on May 24, 2016, which is a national stage filing under 35 U.S.C. 371 of PCT/US2014/067165, filed Nov. 24, 2014, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/908,396, filed Nov. 25, 2013, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference in its entirety herein.In backlights, reflective polarizers are used to recycle light and enhance the ultimate efficiency and brightness of the display. Absorbing polarizers or the like are used in conjunction with a liquid crystal module to polarize the light for appropriate modulation by the liquid crystal module. In some manufacturing processes, reflective polarizers in roll form may have their reflective axis (i.e., block axis or slow axis) in the transverse direction (i.e., ...

Подробнее
03-01-2019 дата публикации

LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS

Номер: US20190004344A1
Автор: HARUYAMA Akihide
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

The invention provides a new technique for improving the contrast in a liquid-crystal display device having a liquid crystal layer that is formed of pretilted liquid crystal molecules having a negative dielectric constant anisotropy. A liquid-crystal display device according to an aspect of the invention includes a liquid crystal panel in which a phase-difference compensation layer including a C plate is formed, and a phase-difference compensation member disposed on the outside of the liquid crystal panel and including an O plate or an A plate. The liquid crystal panel includes an opposing substrate, a liquid crystal layer formed of pretilted liquid crystal molecules having a negative dielectric constant anisotropy, and an element substrate. 1. A liquid-crystal display device comprising:a liquid crystal panel in which a phase-difference compensation layer including a C plate is formed; anda phase-difference compensation member disposed on the outside of the liquid crystal panel and including an O plate or an A plate,wherein the liquid crystal panel includes an opposing substrate, a liquid crystal layer formed of pretilted liquid crystal molecules having a negative dielectric constant anisotropy, and an element substrate.2. The liquid-crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the phase-difference compensation member includes two O plates.3. The liquid-crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the phase-difference compensation layer includes the C plate and an O plate.4. The liquid-crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the phase-difference compensation layer is formed in the opposing substrate.5. An electronic apparatus comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the liquid-crystal display device according to .'}6. An electronic apparatus comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00002', 'claim 2'}, 'the liquid-crystal display device according to .'}7. An electronic apparatus comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': ...

Подробнее
03-01-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR IMPROVING VISIBILITY OF LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME

Номер: US20190004367A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a liquid crystal display method capable of, when a screen thereof is observed through a polarizer such as sunglasses, ensuring an excellent visibility regardless of the angle of observation. In a liquid crystal display device at least having a backlight light source, a liquid crystal cell, and a polarizer disposed on a viewing side of the liquid crystal cell, a white light-emitting diode is used as the backlight light source; and a polymer film having a retardation of from 3,000 nm to 30,000 nm is used so as to be disposed on the viewing side of the polarizer so that an angle between an absorption axis of the polarizer and a slow axis of the polymer film becomes about 45 degrees. 1. A method for improving a visibility of a liquid crystal display device at least comprising a backlight light source , a liquid crystal cell , and a polarizer disposed on a viewing side of the liquid crystal cell , which method comprises:using a white light-emitting diode as the backlight light source; andusing a polymer film having a retardation of from 3,000 nm to 30,000 nm, which polymer film is disposed on the viewing side of the polarizer so that an angle between an absorption axis of the polarizer and a slow axis of the polymer film becomes about 45 degrees.2. The method for improving a visibility of a liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the white light-emitting diode is a light-emitting device comprising a combination of an yttrium-aluminum-garnet yellow phosphor with a blue light-emitting diode using a compound semiconductor.3. The method for improving a visibility of a liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer film is an oriented polycarbonate film.4. The method for improving a visibility of a liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer film is an oriented polyester film.5. A liquid crystal display device using a method for improving a visibility according to .6. A ...

Подробнее
20-01-2022 дата публикации

LAMINATED GLASS AND PROJECTION IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM

Номер: US20220019101A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

The present invention is to provide a laminated glass having excellent impact resistance and a projection image display system. The laminated glass of the present invention includes a first glass plate, an alignment film containing a vinyl alcohol resin, a retardation layer formed of a composition containing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound and a compound represented by Formula (1), a cholesteric liquid crystal layer, and a second glass plate in this order. 3. The laminated glass according to claim 2 ,{'sup': 2', '4, 'wherein Lrepresents a single bond or a divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of —O—, —CO—, —NR—, —S—, an alkylene group, and a combination thereof, and'}{'sup': '4', 'Rrepresents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.'}5. The laminated glass according to claim 1 ,wherein the compound has a molecular weight of 200 or more and less than 350.6. The laminated glass according to claim 1 ,wherein a content of the compound in the composition is 0.30 to 6.0 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polymerizable liquid crystal compound.7. A projection image display system comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the laminated glass according to ; and'}a projector.9. The laminated glass according to claim 2 ,wherein the compound has a molecular weight of 200 or more and less than 350.10. The laminated glass according to claim 2 ,wherein a content of the compound in the composition is 0.30 to 6.0 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polymerizable liquid crystal compound.11. A projection image display system comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00002', 'claim 2'}, 'the laminated glass according to ; and'}a projector.13. The laminated glass according to claim 3 ,wherein the compound has a molecular weight of 200 or more and less than 350.14. The laminated glass according to claim 3 ,wherein a content of the compound in the composition is 0.30 to 6.0 parts by mass with respect to 100 ...

Подробнее
08-01-2015 дата публикации

DISPLAY APPARATUS, AUTOMOTIVE DISPLAY APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20150009429A1
Автор: UNNO Haruo, YAMAMOTO Isao
Принадлежит: NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.

A display apparatus includes: a liquid crystal panel (); a touch panel () placed on the liquid crystal panel (); a base material layer () stacked on the touch panel (); and an adhesive layer () interposed between the touch panel () and the base material layer (). Fiber having properties to solve polarization is contained in at least one of the base material layer () and the adhesive layer ().

Подробнее
08-01-2015 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Номер: US20150009444A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display is provided. The liquid crystal display includes a position limiting structure, and further includes a TFT substrate, a CF substrate adhered to an internal surface of the TFT substrate, and an adhesive layer disposed at partial or entire area except a specific area on the internal surface of the TFT substrate. The TFT substrate is fixed on the position limiting structure through the adhesive layer. The internal surface of the CF substrate is adhered to the internal surface of the TFT substrate. The specific area on the internal surface of the TFT substrate includes an overlapped area of the internal surface of the TFT substrate and the internal surface of the CF substrate and an area, for connecting a flexible circuit board, on the internal surface of the TFT substrate. 1. A liquid crystal display (LCD) , comprising:a position limiting structure,a thin-film transistor (TFT) substrate,a color filter (CF) substrate adhered to an internal surface of the TFT substrate, andan adhesive layer disposed at partial or entire area except a specific area on the internal surface of the TFT substrate, the TFT substrate fixed to the position limiting structure through the adhesive layer,wherein an internal surface of the CF substrate is adhered to the internal surface of the TFT substrate; and the specific area on the internal surface of the TFT substrate comprises an overlapped area of the internal surface of the TFT substrate and the internal surface of the CF substrate and an area, for connecting a flexible circuit board, on the internal surface of the TFT substrate.2. The LCD according to claim 1 , further comprising a first polarizer and a second polarizer; the first polarizer is disposed on an external surface of the TFT substrate; the second polarizer is disposed on an external surface of the CF substrate;wherein the first polarizer is a vertical polarizer and the second polarizer is a horizontal polarizer, or the first polarizer is a horizontal ...

Подробнее
08-01-2015 дата публикации

Displays With Reflective Polarizers

Номер: US20150009451A1
Принадлежит:

An electronic device may be provided with a display mounted in a housing. The display may include a liquid crystal display module and a reflective polarizer having an in-plane optical axis. The display may also include a backlight unit that includes a light source, a light guide element, and a reflector film coupled to a backside of the light guide element. The display may also include a light retardation layer such as a quarter wave film. The quarter wave film may be arranged between the reflective polarizer and the reflector film of the backlight unit. During operation of the display, partially polarized light that is output from a front side of the light guide element may have a first component parallel to the in-plane optical axis and a second component perpendicular to the in-plane optical axis of the reflective polarizer. The second component may be reflected from the reflective polarizer. 1. A display , comprising:a liquid crystal display module;a backlight unit having a reflector;optical films that include a diffuser film and a prism film having prism elements that face the backlight unit; anda reflective polarizer interposed between the reflector and the liquid crystal display module.2. The display defined in claim 1 , further comprising:a quarter wave film.3. The display defined in wherein the quarter wave film is interposed between the diffuser film and the reflective polarizer.4. The display defined in wherein the quarter wave film is interposed between the diffuser film and the prism film.5. The display defined in wherein the backlight unit further comprises a light guide layer and wherein the quarter wave film is interposed between the prism film and the light guide layer.6. The display defined in wherein the backlight unit further comprises a light guide layer and wherein the quarter wave film is interposed between the light guide layer and the reflector.7. A display claim 2 , comprising:a liquid crystal display module;a backlight unit having a ...

Подробнее
08-01-2015 дата публикации

METHOD AND CONTROLLER FOR OPERATING A VARIABLE OPTICAL RETARDER AND AN ARRAY

Номер: US20150009455A1
Принадлежит:

A method and a controller for operating an array of variable optical retarders are disclosed. Neighboring pixels of the array of variable optical retarders are driven with disordered temporal bit sequences. An optical beam illuminating the pixels tends to integrate time-domain modulation caused by individual pixels driven in a non-coordinated or disordered fashion, which reduces the overall time-domain modulation amplitude of the optical beam. 1. A method of operating an array of variable optical retarders including first and second adjacent retarders , the method comprising:(a) selecting first and second temporal bit sequences of equal total duration for application to the first and second retarders, respectively, for obtaining first and second values of optical retardation therein, respectively; and(b) simultaneously applying the first and second bit sequences to the first and second retarders, respectively, to generate a spatial profile of an optical retardation in an optical beam illuminating both the first and the second retarders, in response to net amplitudes of the first and second bit sequences, respectively;wherein in step (b), one-bits in the first and second temporal bit sequences are substantially evenly distributed in time and are generally uncorrelated with each other, for lessening a time-domain modulation of the optical beam.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one-bits in the first and second temporal bit sequences are non-periodic.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein in step (a) claim 1 , a plurality of alternative bit sequences is provided for at least one of the first and second optical retardation values claim 1 , and one of the plurality of the alternative bit sequences is randomly or pseudo-randomly selected for the at least one of the first and second optical retardation values.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein in step (a) claim 3 , the first retardation value is substantially equal to the second retardation value.5. The method of claim 1 , ...

Подробнее
08-01-2015 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same

Номер: US20150009457A1
Автор: Naoya Kubota
Принадлежит: Japan Display Inc

A method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display apparatus includes adhering an array substrate and a counter substrate to form a liquid crystal cell; injecting liquid crystal between the array substrate and the counter substrate; adhering an optical film having been cut away at one corner thereof in a triangular shape on the surface of the counter substrate: and mounting a back light to the liquid crystal cell by aligning a corner of the liquid crystal cell and a corner of the back light on the notched portion.

Подробнее
08-01-2015 дата публикации

POLARIZER AND LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20150009458A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A polarizer having at least one optical film and at least one polarizing film, wherein the absolute value of the photo-elastic coefficient C of the optical film is 2×10Paor more, the optical film has an in-plane direction in which the sound propagation velocity is the maximum, and the angle between the in-plane direction in which the sound propagation velocity through the optical film is the maximum and the direction of the absorption axis of the polarizing film falls within a range of from 0° to less than 45°, is excellent in working aptitude and can prevent optical unevenness of the liquid-crystal display device accompanied by environmental changes. 1. A polarizer comprising at least one optical film and at least one polarizing film , wherein:{'sup': −12', '−1, 'an absolute value of a photo-elastic coefficient C of the optical film is 2×10Paor more,'}the optical film has an in-plane direction in which sound propagation velocity is the maximum, andan angle between an in-plane direction in which the sound propagation velocity through the optical film is the maximum and a direction of an absorption axis of the polarizing film falls within a range of from 0° to less than 45°, and wherein:the photo-elastic coefficient C of the optical film is a value measured in an environment at 25° C. and a relative humidity of 60%, at a wavelength of 590 nm, and the sound propagation velocity is a value measured in an environment at 25° C. and a relative humidity of 60%.2. The polarizer according to claim 1 , wherein an absolute value of a humidity dependence of thickness-direction retardation claim 1 , ΔRth claim 1 , of the optical film is 20 nm or less.4. The polarizer according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the sound propagation velocity in the in-plane direction of the optical film in which the sound propagation velocity through the optical film is the maximum and that in the direction orthogonal to the in-plane direction of the optical film in which the sound propagation ...

Подробнее
12-01-2017 дата публикации

Polymerizable compound, polymer, polymerizable composition, film, and half mirror for displaying projection image

Номер: US20170009138A1
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

The present invention provides a polymerizable compound denoted by Formula (I): in the formula, Z 1 and Z 2 represent an arylene group, and the like, m represents 1 or 2, n represents an integer of 0 or 1, and when m is 2, n is 0, L 1 , L 2 , L 3 , and L 4 each independently represent a linking group such as —C(═O)O— and —OC(═O)—, T 3 represents -Sp 4 -R 4 , X represents —O—, and the like, r represents 1 to 4, Sp 1 , Sp 2 , Sp 3 , Sp 4 , and Sp 5 each independently represent a single bond or a linking group, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a polymerizable group, and R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a polymerizable group, or the like; a polymerizable composition containing the polymerizable compound described above; a film formed of the polymerizable composition described above; and a half mirror for displaying a projection image including the film described above.

Подробнее
27-01-2022 дата публикации

Liquid crystal device and electronic apparatus

Номер: US20220026759A1
Автор: Osamu Nakajima
Принадлежит: Seiko Epson Corp

A liquid crystal device includes a reflection-type liquid crystal panel in which a first substrate provided with a reflective layer and a second substrate having light-transmissivity face each other via a liquid crystal layer. In the liquid crystal device, a λ/4 phase difference plate is arranged in an optical path in which light incident from the second substrate side is reflected by the reflective layer and emitted from the second substrate side, and a phase difference compensation layer such as a C plate and O plate provided integrally with the liquid crystal panel is provided in the optical path. The λ/4 phase difference plate is an inorganic material film provided on a second end surface facing the second substrate in the polarized light separating element. The phase difference compensation layer is an inorganic material film provided on a surface of the second substrate opposite to the liquid crystal layer.

Подробнее
12-01-2017 дата публикации

POLARIZING PLATE WITH POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE FILM AS PROTECTIVE FILM, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20170010494A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a polarizing plate including a polyethylene terephthalate film and having an excellent optical property, and a method for manufacturing the same, and the polarizing plate of the present invention includes: a water-based adhesive layer, a primer layer, and a polyethylene terephthalate protection film sequentially provided on at least one surface of a polarizer, in which the water-based adhesive layer is formed by using a water-based adhesive including a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin and a glyoxalate crosslinking agent at a weight ratio of 100:5 to 100:50, and the primer layer is formed by using a primer composition including a polyester-based compound and an acryl-based compound. 1. A polarizing plate comprising:a water-based adhesive layer, a primer layer, and a polyethylene terephthalate protection film sequentially provided on at least one surface of a polarizer,wherein the water-based adhesive layer is formed by using a water-based adhesive including a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin and a glyoxalate crosslinking agent at a weight ratio of 100:5 to 100:50, and the primer layer is formed by using a primer composition including a polyester-based compound and an acryl-based compound.2. The polarizing plate of claim 1 , wherein the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin included in the water-based adhesive is a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin containing an acetoacetyl group.3. The polarizing plate of claim 1 , wherein the primer composition includes the polyester-based compound and the acryl-based compound at a weight ratio of 1:9 to 9:1.4. The polarizing plate of claim 1 , wherein the primer composition further includes a styrene-based compound.5. The polarizing plate of claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene terephthalate protection film is a stretched polyethylene terephthalate film.6. The polarizing plate of claim 5 , wherein an in-plane retardation value of the stretched polyethylene terephthalate film is 4000 nm to 10000 nm.7. The polarizing ...

Подробнее
12-01-2017 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL, FABRICATING METHOD THEREOF, DRIVING METHOD, DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20170010505A1
Принадлежит:

A display panel, a fabricating method thereof, and a display device are disclosed, which relate to the field of display technology. The display panel comprises an array substrate, an assembly substrate, and a liquid crystal layer arranged between the array substrate and the assembly substrate. The display panel has a totally transmissive mode and a totally reflective mode. An electrochromic reflective layer is arranged on a side of the array substrate close to the liquid crystal layer, and is configured to reflect external ambient light in the totally reflective mode and to exhibit a transparent state to completely transmit light in the totally transmissive mode. 1. A display panel , comprising an array substrate , an assembly substrate , and a liquid crystal layer arranged between the array substrate and the assembly substrate , wherein the display panel has a totally transmissive mode and a totally reflective mode , the display panel comprises:an electrochromic reflective layer which is arranged on a side of the array substrate close to the liquid crystal layer,the electrochromic reflective layer is configured to reflect external ambient light in the totally reflective mode, and to exhibit a transparent state to completely transmit light in the totally transmissive mode.2. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the display panel further comprises a switch unit which is electrically connected with the electrochromic reflective layer claim 1 , and configured to control an electrical signal fed to the electrochromic reflective layer.3. The display panel of claim 2 , wherein the switch unit is a thin film transistor.4. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the display panel further comprises:a first alignment film which is arranged on the array substrate with the electrochromic reflective layer;a first wave plate and a lower polarizer which are arranged successively on a side of the array substrate away from the liquid crystal layer;a second alignment film which is ...

Подробнее
14-01-2016 дата публикации

NANOCAPSULE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20160011443A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a nanocapsule liquid crystal display device. The display includes a liquid crystal panel having a substrate and a nanocapsule liquid crystal layer over the substrate; a first polarizing plate on an outer surface of the substrate and including a first polarizing layer; and a second polarizing plate directly on an outer surface of the nanocapsule liquid crystal layer and including a second polarizing layer and a phase difference layer, wherein a retardation of the nanocapsule liquid crystal layer is compensated by the phase difference layer. 1. A nanocapsule liquid crystal display device , comprising:a liquid crystal panel including a substrate and a nanocapsule liquid crystal layer over the substrate;a first polarizing plate on an outer surface of the substrate and including a first polarizing layer; anda second polarizing plate directly on an outer surface of the nanocapsule liquid crystal layer and including a second polarizing layer and a phase difference layer,wherein a retardation of the nanocapsule liquid crystal layer is compensated by the phase difference layer.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein a summation of thickness retardation values of the nanocapsule layer and the phase difference layer is zero.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the nanocapsule liquid crystal layer has thickness of about 1 to about 10 micrometers and a negative C property claim 2 , and a thickness retardation value of the nanocapsule layer is within about −40 to about −5 nm.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the phase difference layer has a positive C property.5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the first polarizing plate further includes a base film disposed between the first polarizing layer and the substrate and being a zero retardation film claim 4 , and wherein a thickness retardation value of the phase difference layer is within about 5 to about 40 nm.6. The device of claim 4 , wherein the first polarizing plate further includes a base film disposed between the first ...

Подробнее
14-01-2016 дата публикации

Liquid Crystal Display and Optical Compensation Method Applied in Liquid Crystal Display

Номер: US20160011449A1
Автор: Bo Hai, Chihtsung Kang

The present invention provides an LCD and an optical compensating method applied in the LCD. By changing compensation values of an uniaxial positively birefringent A-Plate and an uniaxial negatively birefringent C-Plate, especially the compensation value Rth of the uniaxial negatively birefringent C-Plate, the present invention weakens leakage light under wide viewing angle; embodying the present invention can effectively increase wide viewing angle contrast ratio and resolution.

Подробнее
14-01-2016 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL, DISPLAYER AND DRIVING METHOD

Номер: US20160011450A1
Автор: Li Pan, Li Wenbo
Принадлежит:

The present invention discloses a display panel, a displayer and a drive method for an array substrate in a display panel. The display panel comprises a cell substrate and an array substrate. Sub-pixel units of the array substrate are classified into first type of sub-pixel units for displaying an original image and second type of sub-pixel units for displaying an interference image. The outermost side of the cell substrate is provided with a FPR film array, wherein, first FPR films are in correspondence to the first type of sub-pixel units so as to convert emitting light of the first type of sub-pixel units into polarized light in a first direction; and a second FPR film is in correspondence to the second type of sub-pixel units so as to convert emitting light of the second type of sub-pixel units into polarized light in a second direction different from the first direction. The displayer may show the original image as well as the interference image simultaneously, and only wearing glasses for filtering interference image can the user observes the normal original image so as to prevent the original image from being observed by a peeper with his/her naked eyes. 1. A display panel , comprising:an array substrate comprising a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines and a plurality of sub-pixel units each defined by adjacent gate lines and adjacent data lines, wherein the sub-pixel units are classified into first type of sub-pixel units for displaying an original image and second type of sub-pixel units for displaying an interference image, and a pixel unit is composed of a plurality of adjacent first type of sub-pixel units and a plurality of adjacent second type of sub-pixel units; and first FPR films corresponding to the first type of sub-pixel units so as to convert emitting light of the original image of the first type of sub-pixel units into polarized light in a first direction; and', 'a second FPR film corresponding to the second type of sub-pixel ...

Подробнее
14-01-2016 дата публикации

TRANSFLECTIVE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY (LCD) PANEL, DISPLAY DEVICE AND ARRAY SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20160011460A1
Автор: PARK Ku Hyun
Принадлежит:

A transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) panel, a display device and an array substrate are disclosed. The display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate arranged opposite to the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first substrate and the second substrate include a transmissive area and a reflective area, and the cell gaps of the transmissive area and the reflective area are unequal to each other. A portion of the first substrate corresponding to the reflective area is provided with a first over coater on a side surface close to the liquid crystal layer; a pixel electrode of an integrate structure is respectively disposed on a portion of the second substrate corresponding to the transmissive area and a portion of the second substrate corresponding to the reflective area; a portion of the second substrate corresponding to the transmissive area and on the pixel electrode is provided with a second common electrode with a slit structure, on a side surface close to the liquid crystal layer; and an insulating layer is disposed between the pixel electrode and the second common electrode. The transflective LCD panel can realize wide viewing angle and high contrast. 1. A transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) panel , comprising: a first substrate , a second substrate arranged opposite to the first substrate , and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate , wherein the first substrate and the second substrate comprise a transmissive area and a reflective area , and cell gaps of the transmissive area and the reflective area are unequal to each other;a portion of the first substrate corresponding to the reflective area is provided with a first over coater (OC) on a side surface close to the liquid crystal layer;a pixel electrode is disposed on a portion of the second substrate corresponding to the transmissive area and a portion of the ...

Подробнее
11-01-2018 дата публикации

PHASE DIFFERENCE FILM, CIRCULARLY POLARIZING FILM, AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20180011234A1
Автор: TAKAHASHI Yuta
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A phase difference film and a circularly polarizing film each achieve suppressed coloration when viewed from the front direction, a smaller difference in tint between views from the front direction and the oblique direction, and suppressed image unevenness, where the film is applied to an image display panel, in particular, an organic EL panel; as well as an image display device including the circularly polarizing film. The phase difference film includes optically anisotropic layers A and B, in which a retardation RthA of layer A in the thickness direction at a wavelength of 550 nm is larger than 0, layer A exhibits predetermined optical properties, a retardation RthB of layer B in the thickness direction at a wavelength of 550 nm is smaller than 0, layer B satisfies predetermined optical properties, and the angle formed between a slow axis of the optically anisotropic layers A and B is 90°±10°. 1. A phase difference film comprising:an optically anisotropic layer A; andan optically anisotropic layer B,wherein a retardation RthA of the optically anisotropic layer A in the thickness direction at a wavelength of 550 nm is larger than 0,the optically anisotropic. layer A satisfies the relationship of Expressions (A-1) to (A-3),a retardation RthB of the optically anisotropic layer B in the thickness direction at a wavelength of 550 nm is smaller than 0,the optically anisotropic layer B satisfies the relationship of Expressions (B-1) to (B-3)the angle formed between a slow axis of the optically anisotropic layer A and a slow axis of the optically anisotropic layer B is 90°±10°, and [{'br': None, '0.80≦ReA(450)/ReA(550)<1. \u2003\u2003Expression (A-1)'}, {'br': None, '1 Подробнее

11-01-2018 дата публикации

Active alignment of optical fiber to chip using liquid crystals

Номер: US20180011252A1
Автор: Gurtej Sandhu, Roy Meade
Принадлежит: Micron Technology Inc

Devices and systems to perform optical alignment by using one or more liquid crystal layers to actively steer a light beam from an optical fiber to an optical waveguide integrated on a chip. An on-chip feedback mechanism can steer the beam between the fiber and a grating based waveguide to minimize the insertion loss of the system.

Подробнее
10-01-2019 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SELECTING OPTICAL FILM OF DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20190011620A1
Принадлежит:

There is provided a display device exhibiting a good color reproducibility, even when observed through polarized sunglasses. A display device comprises a polarizer a and an optical film X on a surface on a light emitting surface side of a display element, wherein L, which is the light incident vertically on the optical film X, among light incident on the optical film X from the display element side, satisfies a specific condition, and L, which is the light emitting vertically from the light emitting surface side of the optical film X, and passing through a polarizer b having the absorption axis parallel to the absorption axis of the polarizer a, satisfies a specific condition. 1. A display device comprising a display element , and a polarizer a and an optical film X on a surface on a light emitting surface side of the display element , and satisfying the following condition 1-1 and condition 2-1: [{'sub': 1', '1', 'max', '1', 'max', '1', 'max', '1, 'let Lrepresent light incident vertically on the optical film X, among light incident on the optical film X from a display element side; an intensity of the Lis measured every 1 nm; it is assumed that a blue wavelength band range from 400 nm to less than 500 nm, a green wavelength band range from 500 nm to less than 600 nm, and a red wavelength band range from 600 nm to 780 nm; let Brepresent a maximum intensity of the blue wavelength band of the L, Grepresent a maximum intensity of the green wavelength band of the L, and Rrepresent a maximum intensity of the red wavelength band of the L;'}, {'sub': 1', 'B', 'max', '1', 'G', 'max', '1', 'R', 'max, 'let Lλrepresent a wavelength showing the B, Lλrepresent a wavelength showing the G, and Lλrepresent a wavelength showing the R;'}, {'sub': B', 'max', '1', 'B', 'G', 'max', '1', 'G', 'G', 'max', '1', 'G', 'R', 'max', '1', 'R, 'let +αrepresent a minimum wavelength showing ½ or less of the intensity of the B, and located in a plus direction side of Lλ, −αrepresent a maximum ...

Подробнее
14-01-2021 дата публикации

Optical element, light guide element, and image display device

Номер: US20210011319A1
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

Provided is an optical element in which transmission of incident light with an angle in a predetermined direction is allowed and the brightness of transmitted light is high. The optical element is formed using a composition including a liquid crystal compound and has a liquid crystal alignment pattern in which a direction of an optical axis derived from the liquid crystal compound rotates in one direction; and the optically-anisotropic layer has regions in which the optical axis is twisted in a thickness direction of the optically-anisotropic layer and rotates, the regions having different magnitudes of twist angles of the rotation in a plane.

Подробнее