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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 3064. Отображено 100.
01-01-2015 дата публикации

ARRAY SUBSTRATE FOR FRINGE FIELD SWITCHING MODE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME

Номер: US20150001541A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to an array substrate for a fringe field switching (FFS) mode liquid crystal display device and a method for fabricating the same. The liquid crystal display device may include a gate line formed on the substrate; a data line crossed with the gate line to define a pixel region; a thin-film transistor (TFT) formed at an intersection of the gate and data line; an organic insulating layer formed to have an opening portion for exposing the TFT; a common electrode having an area formed at an upper portion of the organic insulating layer, and an auxiliary electrode pattern connected to the TFT through the opening portion; a passivation layer formed to expose the auxiliary electrode pattern connected to the TFT; and pixel electrodes electrically connected to the TFT through the exposed auxiliary electrode pattern. 1. An array substrate for a liquid crystal display device , the array substrate comprising:a gate line formed in one direction on a surface of the substrate;a data line crossed with the gate line to define a pixel region;a thin-film transistor formed at an intersection of the gate line and data line;an organic insulating layer formed on an entire surface of the substrate including the thin-film transistor to have an opening portion for exposing the thin-film transistor;a common electrode having a large area formed at an upper portion of the organic insulating layer, and an auxiliary electrode pattern connected to the thin-film transistor through the opening portion;a passivation layer formed on an entire surface of the substrate including the common electrode and auxiliary electrode pattern to expose the auxiliary electrode pattern connected to the thin-film transistor; anda plurality of pixel electrodes formed at an upper portion of the passivation layer, and electrically connected to the thin-film transistor through the exposed auxiliary electrode pattern, and overlapped with the common electrode.2. The array substrate of claim 1 , ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

WIDE VIEWING ANGLE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY REALIZING MULTI-DOMAIN DISPLAY

Номер: US20150002776A1
Принадлежит:

A wide viewing angle liquid crystal display realizing multi-domain display comprises a plurality of pixels, wherein each pixel is connected to a corresponding common electrode (), a corresponding pixel electrode (), a corresponding source electrode () and a corresponding gate electrode () respectively, and a multi-direction planar electric field can be formed between the common electrode () and the pixel electrode (), so that the electric field in a corresponding pixel is divided into multiple azimuths for realizing multi-domain arrangement of liquid crystal molecular. Therefore, gray-scale reversal phenomena at certain specific angles can be improved, the problem of color offset can be improved effectively, the effect of wide viewing angle can also be more uniform and stable, and the quality of a displayed picture can be further improved. 1. A wide viewing angle liquid crystal display achieving multi-domain display , comprising a plurality of sub-pixels , wherein each of the sub-pixels comprises a common electrode , a pixel electrode , a source electrode and a gate electrode , wherein a plurality of plane electric fields with different directions are formed between the common electrode and the pixel electrode to cause an electric field in the sub-pixel to have a plurality directions for achieving a multi-domain arrangement of liquid crystal molecules.2. The wide viewing angle liquid crystal display achieving multi-domain display according to claim 1 , wherein a comb-shaped common electrode is formed by generating a plurality of comb-teeth shaped common electrode hollowed lines.3. The wide viewing angle liquid crystal display achieving multi-domain display according to claim 2 , wherein each of the common electrode hollowed lines of the common electrode is bent to form the plurality of plane electric fields with different direction between the common electrode and the pixel electrode.4. The wide viewing angle liquid crystal display achieving multi-domain display ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display panel

Номер: US20150002777A1
Принадлежит: Sharp Corp

The present invention provides a liquid crystal display panel capable of preventing the occurrence of display unevenness in the perimeter of the display area in the FFS mode. The liquid crystal display panel of the present invention includes a pair of substrates; a sealing material; and a liquid crystal layer enclosed by the pair of substrates and the sealing material. One of the pair of substrates includes a pixel electrode provided with multiple slits, and a flat plate-shaped common electrode located on a different layer from the pixel electrode, with an insulating film between the pixel electrode and the common electrode; a non-display area includes a gate driver, multiple gate lead-out wires extending from the gate driver toward a display area, and a common lead-out wire electrically connected to the common electrode; the common lead-out wire intersects the multiple gate lead-out wires; and the common electrode covers an area between the common lead-out wire intersecting the multiple gate lead-out wires and a part of the perimeter of the display area along the common lead-out wire.

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PREPARING LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL, DISPLAY DEVICE AND MONOCHROMATIC QUANTUM DOT LAYER

Номер: US20150002788A1
Автор: Dong Xue, Guo Renwei
Принадлежит:

A process for manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel, a display device and a monochromatic quantum dot layer are disclosed; in the liquid crystal display panel, a plurality of pixel units are defined on the liquid crystal display panel, each pixel unit having sub-pixel units displaying different colors, at a position of the apposing substrate or the array substrate corresponding to a sub-pixel unit of at least one color in each pixel unit, a monochromatic quantum dot layer is disposed. Dispersing of monochromatic quantum dots with a macromolecular polymer network can prevent the quantum dots from aggregation and increase the quantum yield of the quantum dots, so as to increase the light efficacy of quantum excitation, as well as avoiding the contact between the monochromatic quantum dots with oxygen and increasing the life of quantum dots. 1. A liquid crystal display panel comprising an apposing substrate , an array substrate , and a liquid crystal layer positioned between the apposing substrate and the array substrate , a plurality of pixel units being defined on the liquid crystal display panel , each pixel unit having sub-pixel units displaying different colors , whereinat a position of the apposing substrate or the array substrate corresponding to a sub-pixel unit of at least one color in each pixel unit, a monochromatic quantum dot layer is disposed; the monochromatic quantum dot layer, upon being excited by background light, emits monochromatic light corresponding to the color of the sub-pixel unit;the monochromatic quantum dot layer comprises a macromolecular polymer network as well as monochromatic quantum dots evenly dispersed within the macromolecular polymer network; the macromolecular polymer network is formed by polymerization between an organic modifier on surfaces of the monochromatic quantum dots and polymerizable monomers containing double-bond, in which the organic modifier comprises a hydroxyl functional group as well as a sulfhydryl group.2 ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE MEDIUM AND LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAY COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20190002430A1
Принадлежит: Merck Patent GmBH

The invention relates to a liquid-crystalline medium, preferably having a nematic phase and dielectric anisotropy of 0.5 or more, which comprises one or more compounds of formula S 3. The medium according to claim 2 , comprising one or more compounds of formula formulae S-1 and one or more compounds of formula S-2.8. The medium according to claim 7 , wherein the total concentration of the compounds of formula S in the medium as a whole is 1% or more to 60% or less claim 7 , preferably to 30% or less.9. The medium according to claim 1 , additionally comprising one or more chiral compounds.10. An electro-optical display or electro-optical component claim 1 , comprising a liquid-crystalline medium according to .11. The display according to claim 10 , which is based on the IPS- or FFS mode.12. The display according to claim 10 , which contains an active-matrix addressing device.13. The medium according to claim 1 , which has a nematic phase and a dielectric anisotropy of 0.5 or more.14. The display according to claim 10 , which is a mobile display.15. A process for the preparation of a liquid-crystalline medium according to claim 1 , comprising mixing together one or more compounds of formula S with one or more additional mesogenic compounds.17. A process for the preparation of a compound of formula S according to claim 16 , comprising forming the S-heterocyclic ring system via successive Migita coupling and closure of the ring induced by a base claim 16 , which may be performed as a single pot reaction. The present invention relates to novel liquid crystalline media, in particular for use in liquid crystal displays, and to these liquid-crystal displays, particularly to liquid-crystal displays which use the IPS (in-plane switching) or, preferably, the FFS (fringe field switching) effect using dielectrically positive liquid crystals. The last one is also called SB-FFS (super brightness FFS) effect occasionally. For this effect dielectrically positive liquid crystals are ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20170003542A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display device includes upper and lower pixels; gate lines in electrical connection with the adjacent pixels and extending in a row direction, and data lines which cross the gate lines; and a reference voltage line including a vertical portion which passes through the adjacent pixels, and horizontal portions which alternately extend from the vertical portion. Each of the adjacent pixels includes first and second thin film transistors (TFTs) each in electrical connection with a gate line and a data line which correspond to a respective pixel; and a pixel electrode including a first subpixel electrode in connection with an output terminal of the first TFT, and a second subpixel electrode in connection with an output terminal of the second TFT. The horizontal portions of the reference voltage line are in electrical connection with the second subpixel electrodes of the adjacent pixels. 1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:a first pixel, and a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel;a gate line in electrical connection with the first pixel and the second pixel, wherein the gate line extends in a row direction;data lines which cross the gate line; anda reference voltage line including a vertical portion which passes through the first pixel and the second pixel, and horizontal portions which alternately extend from the vertical portion; a first thin film transistor and a second thin film transistor each in electrical connection with the gate line and a data line which correspond to a respective pixel;', 'a third thin film transistor in electrical connection between the output terminal of the second thin film transistor and the reference voltage line; and', 'a pixel electrode including a first subpixel electrode in connection with an output terminal of the first thin film transistor, and a second subpixel electrode in connection with an output terminal of the second thin film transistor;', 'wherein the horizontal portions of the reference voltage ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20170003555A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

Provided is a liquid crystal display apparatus capable of preventing a disclination and minimizing a decrease in contrast ratio caused by leakage of light. A counter electrode formed on an array substrate has a plurality of slits within one pixel. The slit which is relatively short has bent edge portions in which edges of the slit are bent. The slits which are relatively long do not have bent edges. 1. A liquid crystal display apparatus comprising a pixel electrode and a counter electrode each formed on one of two substrates that hold a liquid crystal ,wherein at least one of said pixel electrode and said counter electrode has a plurality of slits or a plurality of electrodes, andwherein only a relatively short slit among said plurality of slits or only a relatively short electrode among said plurality of electrodes has a bent edge portion in which an edge of said relatively short slit or said relatively short electrode is bent.2. The liquid crystal display apparatus according to claim 2 ,wherein said bent edge portion has a correspondingly large bend angle when said slit or said electrode, which has said bent edge portion, is long.3. A liquid crystal display apparatus comprising a pixel electrode and a counter electrode each formed on one of two substrates that hold a liquid crystal claim 2 ,wherein at least one of said pixel electrode and said counter electrode has a plurality of slits or a plurality of electrodes,wherein each of said plurality of slits or each of said plurality of electrodes has a bent edge portion in which an edge of each of said plurality of slits or each of said plurality of electrodes is bent, andwherein said bent edge portion disposed in a relatively long slit among said plurality of slits or a relatively long electrode among said plurality of electrodes has a bend angle larger than a bend angle of said bent edge portion disposed in a relatively short slit among said plurality of slits or a relatively short electrode among said plurality of ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Thin film transistor substrate and liquid crystal display including the same

Номер: US20170003557A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd

A thin film transistor array panel includes a first subpixel electrode and a second subpixel electrode electrically connected with a drain electrode through a first contact hole and a second contact hole, respectively. The first subpixel electrode and the second subpixel electrode include a plurality of vertical stems, a plurality of horizontal stems, and a plurality of branch electrodes. The first subpixel electrode is formed above a gate line and the second subpixel electrode is formed below a gate line. The thin film transistor array panel further includes a first protrusion formed in the plurality of vertical stems of the first subpixel electrode and the plurality of vertical stems of the second subpixel electrode.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20170003558A1
Автор: YONEMURA Koji
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

A liquid crystal display panel includes switching elements, transparent pixel electrodes, and a transparent common electrode having a predetermined area overlapped with an upper layer of the transparent pixel electrode through an insulating film and driving liquid crystal with the transparent pixel electrode. In plane view, a shading layer covers at least one part of a conductive pattern where a light leakage occurs in front view by an alignment defect of the liquid crystal near a non-permeable conductive pattern disposed in the display region at the time of black display, and has eaves more protruding than the conductive pattern. The transparent common electrode is provided to overlap with the conductive pattern arranged to overlap with the light-shielding layer having the eaves in a side of the liquid crystal and to protrude compared with the light-shielding layer having the eaves in a planar view. 18-. (canceled)9. A liquid crystal display panel comprising a first substrate , a second substrate and liquid crystal sealed between the first substrate and the second substrate , a gate line;', 'a source line that is formed to cross the gate line;', 'a switching element that is arranged near the intersection of the gate line with the source line;', 'a transparent pixel electrode that is connected to the switching element;', 'a transparent common electrode that includes first and second step portions respectively arranged adjacent to opposite ends of the source line in a cross-sectional view, the transparent common electrode overlapping the transparent pixel electrode with an insulating film interposed therebetween; and, 'wherein the first substrate includes 'wherein, in a plane view, the shading layer includes a first eave and a second eave protruding from respective opposite sides of the source line,', 'a shading layer, which is not the gate line, that overlaps at least one of part of the source line, the source line overlapping the transparent common electrode;'}and ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

Номер: US20170003560A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display includes a display panel including first and second subpixels, where the first subpixel includes a first switching device including a first electrode connected to the j-th data line, a second electrode connected to a first subpixel electrode and a gate electrode connected to an i-th gate line, the second subpixel includes a second switching device including a first electrode connected to a j-th data line, a second electrode connected to a second subpixel electrode and a gate electrode connected to the i-th gate line, a third switching device including a first electrode connected to the second subpixel electrode and a gate electrode connected to the i-th gate line, and a fourth switching device including a first electrode connected to the j-th data line, a second electrode connected to the first electrode of the third switching device and a gate electrode connected to the i-th gate line. 1. A liquid crystal display comprising:a display panel which includes first and second subpixels;a gate driver which is connected to the first and second subpixels by an i-th gate line, where i is a natural number; anda data driver which is connected to the first and second subpixels by a j-th data line, where j is a natural number,whereinthe first subpixel comprises a first switching device including a first electrode connected to the j-th data line, a second electrode connected to a first subpixel electrode and a gate electrode connected to the i-th gate line,the second subpixel comprises a second switching device including a first electrode connected to the j-th data line, a second electrode connected to a second subpixel electrode and a gate electrode connected to the i-th gate line, a third switching device including a first electrode connected to the second subpixel electrode and a gate electrode connected to the i-th gate line, and a fourth switching device including a first electrode connected to the j-th data line, a second electrode connected to the ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICE HAVING THREE-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRODE

Номер: US20170003565A1
Автор: Xu Tao

An electrochromic device comprises (i) a conductive layer, (ii) an electrochromic material, on the conductive layer, (iii) an electrolyte, on the electrochromic material, and (iv) a counter-electrode, on the electrolyte. The conductive layer has a surface roughness factor (SRF) of at least 10, and the conductive layer comprises a semi-metal. 1. An electrochromic device , comprising:(i) a conductive layer,(ii) an electrochromic material, on the conductive layer(iii) an electrolyte, on the electrochromic material, and(iv) a counter-electrode, on the electrolyte,wherein the conductive layer has a surface roughness factor (SRF) of at least 10, andthe conductive layer comprises an n-type degenerate semiconductor.2. The electrochromic device of claim 1 , wherein the electrochromic material is an organic electrochromic material.3. The electrochromic device of claim 1 , wherein the conductive layer has a SRF of at least 100.4. (canceled)5. The electrochromic device of claim 1 , wherein the conductive layer is transparent.6. The electrochromic device of claim 1 , wherein the conductive layer comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of fluorinated tin oxide claim 1 , aluminum-zinc oxide claim 1 , antimony-tin oxide and indium-tin oxide.7. The electrochromic device of claim 1 , wherein the electrochromic material is a viologen.8. The electrochromic device of claim 1 , further comprising a substrate claim 1 , and the conductive layer is on the substrate.9. (canceled)10. The electrochromic device of claim 1 , wherein the electrolyte comprises one member selected from the group consisting of liquid electrolytes and polymer electrolytes.11. The electrochromic device of claim 1 , wherein the electrolyte comprises one member selected from the group consisting of liquid electrolytes and ionic liquid electrolytes.12. The electrochromic device of claim 1 , wherein the electrolyte comprises a non-aqueous solvent.13. The electrochromic device of claim 1 , wherein ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL AND METHOD OF PRODUCING DISPLAY PANEL

Номер: US20160004110A1
Принадлежит: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A liquid crystal panel includes a first board, a second board, a sealing member, a first inner limiting portion, and a first outer limiting portion. The second board is disposed opposite the first board with internal space therebetween. The sealing member is disposed between the first and the second boards so as to surround and seal the internal space. The inner limiting portion is included in at least one of the first and the second boards and located closer to the internal space than the sealing member for limiting a forming area of the sealing member from an internal space side. The outer limiting portion is included in at least one of the first and the second boards and located on an outer side farther from the internal space than the sealing member for limiting the forming area of the sealing member from the outer side. 1. A display panel comprising:a first board;a second board disposed opposite the first board with internal space between the first board and the second board;a sealing member disposed between the first board and the second board so as to surround the internal space and sealing the internal space;an inner limiting portion included in at least one of the first board and the second board, located closer to the internal space than the sealing member, and for limiting a forming area of the sealing member from an internal space side; andan outer limiting portion included in at least one of the first board and the second board, located on an outer side farther from the internal space than the sealing member, and for limiting the sealing member forming area from the outer side.2. The display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the inner limiting portion and the outer limiting portion are arranged so as to be in contact with the sealing member.3. The display panel according to or claim 1 , further comprising at least one of:a second inner limiting portion included in at least one of the first board and the second board on the internal space side and ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Liquid crystal lens and three-dimensional display device

Номер: US20160004128A1
Автор: Kun Wu
Принадлежит: BOE Technology Group Co Ltd

A liquid crystal (LCD) lens and a three-dimensional (3D) display device, which can achieve the equality of signal delay and reduce or eliminate the Moire phenomenon. The LC lens includes: a first substrate and a second substrate arranged opposite to each other, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and a plurality of parallel strip electrodes disposed on one side, close to the liquid crystal layer, of at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate. At least one strip electrode includes a plurality of strip sub-electrodes in sequential end-to-end connection. A specific included angle (α) is formed between the extension direction of each strip sub-electrode and the extension direction of the strip electrode.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Liquid crystal panel, liquid crystal display device including liquid crystal panel, and method of manufacturing liquid crystal panel

Номер: US20180004024A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corp

A pretilt angle of a liquid crystal molecule on the side of an array substrate is formed such that the liquid crystal molecule goes away from the array substrate in a direction to the left when viewed from a position facing a display surface of a liquid crystal panel. The pretilt angle on the side of a counter substrate is formed such that the liquid crystal molecule goes away from the counter substrate in a direction to the right when viewed from a position facing the display surface. The directions to the left and the right define a direction X corresponding to a horizontal direction of the liquid crystal panel. A direction of a delay phase axis of a biaxial phase difference film is arranged in a position rotated anticlockwise in an angular range from over 0° to 1° from the direction X.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL AND ELECTRONIC DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20180004026A1
Принадлежит:

A display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display layer, and a driving unit. The first substrate has a display area, an extended area, and an edge area located between the display area and the extended area. The display layer is positioned between the first and second substrates. The length of a boundary line of the edge area and the extended area is greater than the length of a bottom edge of the extended area that is away from the edge area. 1. A display panel , comprising:a first substrate having a display area, an edge area, and an extended area, wherein the edge area is positioned between the display area and the extended area;a second substrate covering the display area and the edge area of the first substrate and exposing the extended area;a display layer positioned between the first and second substrates;wherein a boundary line is defined between the extended area and the edge area, and the extended area has a bottom edge and at least two lateral edges positioned between the boundary line and the bottom edge, wherein a length of the boundary line is greater than a length of the bottom edge;wherein one of the lateral edges comprises a curved line;wherein a main axis passes through a center of the boundary line and a center of the bottom edge, and the curved line is bent away from the main axis;wherein a distance between a center of the display area and an intersection of the boundary line and the curved line is smaller than a curvature radius of the curved line.2. The display panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a curvature center of the lateral edge and the lateral edge itself are located on the different sides of the main axis.3. The display panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second substrate has a round shape claim 1 , and a curvature radius of the lateral edge is greater than a radius of the second substrate.4. The display panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the extended area is symmetric to the main axis claim 1 , and ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20180004029A1
Автор: YONEMURA Koji
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

A liquid crystal display apparatus that controls liquid crystals with a pixel structure having a red pixel, a green pixel, a blue pixel, and a white pixel as a basic unit. Voltage-transmittance characteristics of the liquid crystals corresponding to the white pixel are different from voltage-transmittance characteristics of the liquid crystals corresponding to each of the red pixel, the green pixel, and the blue pixel. 1. A method for controlling liquid crystals with a pixel structure having a red pixel , a green pixel , a blue pixel , and a white pixel as a basic unit , the method comprising:differentiating voltage-transmittance characteristics of said liquid crystals corresponding to said white pixel from voltage-transmittance characteristics of said liquid crystals corresponding to each of said red pixel, said green pixel, and said blue pixel; andadjusting said voltage-transmittance characteristics of said liquid crystals corresponding to said white pixel so that a chromaticity value of a white display formed by said white pixel is matched with a chromaticity value of a white display formed by said red pixel, said blue pixel, and said green pixel.2. The method according to claim 1 ,wherein the method is implemented in a fringe field switch (FFS) mode in which a fringe electric field changes an alignment of said liquid crystals,wherein said red pixel, said green pixel, said blue pixel, and said white pixel each include a slit electrode having a plurality of slits that generate said fringe electric field upon voltage application, andwherein the method comprises varying said voltage-transmittance characteristics according to an angle formed between an alignment axis of said liquid crystals and a long-side direction of each of said slits.3. The method according to claim 2 , comprising varying said voltage-transmittance characteristics according to a ratio of an arrangement space of each of said slits to a length of each of said slits in a short-side direction.4. The ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

LIGHT MODULATION ELEMENT

Номер: US20180004045A1
Принадлежит: Merck Patent GmBH

The invention relates to a light modulation element comprising a cholesteric liquid crystalline medium sandwiched between two substrates (1), provided with a common electrode structure (2) and a driving electrode structure (3) individually, wherein the substrate with driving and/or common electrode structure is additionally provided with an alignment electrode structure (4) which is separated from the driving and or common electrode structure on the same substrate by a dielectric layer (5), characterized in that it comprises at least one alignment layer (6) directly adjacent to the liquid crystalline medium. The invention is further related to a method of production of said light modulation element and to the use of said light modulation element in various types of optical and electro-optical devices, such as electro-optical displays, liquid crystal displays (LCDs), non-linear optic (NLO) devices, and optical information storage devices. 1. Light modulation element comprising a cholesteric liquid crystalline medium sandwiched between two substrates (1) , provided with a common electrode structure (2) and a driving electrode structure (3) individually , wherein the substrate with driving and/or common electrode structure is additionally provided with an alignment electrode structure (4) , which is separated from the driving and or common electrode structure on the same substrate by a dielectric layer (5) , characterized in that it comprises at least one alignment layer (6) directly adjacent to the liquid crystalline medium.2. Light modulation element according to claim 1 , wherein the alignment electrode structure comprises periodic substantially parallel stripes electrodes having a gap between each electrode in the range from 500 nm to 10 μm claim 1 , and an width of each stripe electrode is in a range from 500 nm to 10 μm claim 1 , and wherein the height of each stripe electrode is in a range from 10 nm to 10 μm.3. Light modulation element according to claim 1 , ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Method of manufacturing pixel structure of liquid crystal display panel

Номер: US20180004048A1
Принадлежит:

A method of manufacturing a pixel structure of a liquid crystal display panel includes providing a substrate, forming a pixel electrode and a switch device that is electrically connected to the pixel electrode on the substrate, forming an insulating layer that covers the switch device and the pixel electrode on the substrate, forming a common electrode layer on the insulating layer, forming a patterned photoresist layer that includes a plurality of discontinuous patterns on the common electrode layer, performing a first etching process to remove a portion of the common electrode layer so as to forma patterned common electrode, performing a second etching process to remove part of a surface of the insulating layer so as to form a plurality of trenches, wherein the patterned common electrode does not cover the plurality of trenches, and removing the patterned photoresist layer. 1. A method of manufacturing a pixel structure of a liquid crystal display panel , comprising following steps:providing a substrate;forming a switch device and a pixel electrode on the substrate, wherein the switch device is electrically connected to the pixel electrode;forming an insulating layer on the substrate, wherein the insulating layer covers the switch device and the pixel electrode;forming a common electrode layer on the insulating layer;forming a patterned photoresist layer on the common electrode layer, wherein the patterned photoresist layer comprises a plurality of discontinuous patterns;performing a first etching process to remove a portion of the common electrode layer by taking the patterned photoresist layer as an etching mask so as to form a patterned common electrode;performing a second etching process to remove part of a surface of the insulating layer by taking the patterned photoresist layer as an etching mask so as to form a plurality of trenches in the insulating layer, wherein the patterned common electrode does not cover the plurality of trenches; andremoving the ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20180004050A1
Принадлежит:

According to an aspect, a liquid crystal display device includes: a first substrate; a second substrate; a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates; pixels each including sub-pixels corresponding to different color areas; a first electrode in each sub-pixel; and a second electrode facing the first electrode. The first electrode includes an electrode base portion extending in a first direction; and a plurality of comb tooth portions extending in a second direction from the electrode base portion. A slit pitch of a sub-pixel in one color area and a slit pitch of a sub-pixel in the other color area of at least two color areas out of different color areas are different in size, each slit pitch corresponding to a gap between the comb tooth portions adjacent to each other. 1. A liquid crystal display device , comprising:a first substrate;a second substrate arranged facing the first substrate;a liquid crystal layer arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate;a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix and each pixel including sub-pixels corresponding to a plurality of different color areas,wherein the first substrate includes a plurality of color filters corresponding to the different color areas,wherein the sub-pixels each include a sub-pixel cell thickness defined by a distance between the second substrate and the color filters,wherein the sub-pixels each include a sub-pixel slit pitch,wherein, in each pixel, the sub-pixels include a third sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a first sub-pixel, andwherein the third sub-pixel includes a third sub-pixel cell thickness and a third sub-pixel slit pitch, the second sub-pixel includes a second sub-pixel cell thickness and a second sub-pixel slit pitch, and the first sub-pixel includes a first sub-pixel cell thickness and a first sub-pixel slit pitch;a first electrode arranged in each of the sub-pixels; anda second electrode arranged at a portion facing the first electrode, whereinthe first ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Display Panel, Method of Manufacturing the Same and Display Device

Номер: US20180004052A1
Автор: Yuejun TANG

A display panel and the method of manufacturing the same, includes a first substrate disposed relatively to a second substrate, disposed above the first substrate. A black matrix, a poly silicon layer, a gate layer and a source drain layer disposed successively on the first substrate along direction facing the second substrate. The black matrix shelters the surrounding light which is incident from the first substrate onto the poly crystal layer, and the gate layer and the source-drain layer shelter the backlight which is incident from the second substrate onto the poly crystal layer. The manufacturing method of the display panel of the present invention could be simplified by the method described above.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING A DATA LINE HAVING A DOUBLE LINE STRUCTURE

Номер: US20180004055A1
Принадлежит:

A display device including a substrate, a gate line, a data line, a plurality of thin film transistors, a first pixel electrode, and a second pixel electrode. The gate line is disposed on the substrate. The data line is disposed on the substrate. The data line includes a first branch line and a second branch line. The first branch line and the second branch line form a closed loop. The plurality of thin film transistors is connected to the data line. The first pixel electrode is connected to at least one of the plurality of thin film transistors. The second pixel electrode is connected to at least another one of the plurality of thin film transisters. The first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are arranged in a substantially diagonal direction with respect to each another. The first branch line is connected to a source electrode of said at least one of the plurality of thin film transistors. The second branch line is connected to a source electrode of said at least another one of the plurality of thin film transistors. 1. A display device , comprising:a substrate;a gate line disposed on the substrate;a data line disposed on the substrate, the data line comprising a first branch line and a second branch line, the first branch line and the second branch line forming a closed loop;a plurality of thin film transistors connected to the data line;a first pixel electrode connected to at least one of the plurality of thin film transistors; anda second pixel electrode connected to at least another one of the plurality of thin film transisters,wherein the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are arranged in a substantially diagonal direction with respect to each another, andwherein the first branch line is connected to a source electrode of said at least one of the plurality of thin film transistors and the second branch line is connected to a source electrode of said at least another one of the plurality of thin film transistors.2. The display ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20180004057A1
Автор: KIM Kwi Hyun, NO Sang Yong
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display device includes a substrate, a first gate line, a data line, a first subpixel unit including a first switching element, and a first subpixel electrode connected with a second electrode of the first switching element, a second subpixel unit including a second switching element which includes a control electrode connected with the first gate line and a first electrode is connected with the data line, a second subpixel electrode connected with a second electrode of the second switching element, and a third switching element which includes a control electrode connected with the first gate line and a storage wiring including a first storage line, at least a part thereof overlapping the first subpixel electrode, and a second storage line, at least a part thereof overlapping the second subpixel electrode. 1. A liquid crystal display device , comprising:a first subpixel electrode;a second subpixel electrode;a storage wiring comprising a first storage line which is overlapped the first subpixel electrode and a second storage line which is overlapped the second subpixel electrode;a first transistor comprising a first electrode which is connected with both the first storage line and the second storage line.2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 ,wherein the first and second storage lines are disposed on the different layer from that on which the first electrode of the first transistor is disposed.3. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 ,wherein the first storage line surrounds the first subpixel electrode.4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 ,wherein the second storage line includes a horizontal portion extending in a first direction and a vertical portion extending in a second direction different from the first direction.5. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , further comprising:{'b': '3', 'a gate line which is connected a control electrode of the first transistor TR; and'}a data line which is disposed on the gate ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE WITH PATTERNED ALIGNMENT LAYER FOR IMPROVED BRIGHTNESS

Номер: US20200004065A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal device (LCD) has improved brightness by the use of a patterned alignment structure. The LCD includes a liquid crystal (LC) layer; an electrode arrangement configured to apply an electric field to the LC layer, the electrode arrangement including a patterned electrode layer having a plurality of individual electrode elements and adjacent individual electrode elements are spaced apart from each other by an inter-electrode gap; and a patterned alignment structure that is deposited on the patterned electrode layer and is positioned to align LC molecules of the LC layer. The patterned alignment structure is configured such that a stronger anchoring energy is present at electrode edges of the individual electrode elements of the patterned electrode layer, as compared to a weaker anchoring energy present at electrode centers of the individual electrode elements and/or present at least at a portion of the inter-electrode gaps between adjacent individual electrode elements. 1. A liquid crystal device (LCD) comprising:a liquid crystal (LC) layer;an electrode arrangement configured to apply an electric field to the LC layer, the electrode arrangement including a patterned electrode layer having a plurality of individual electrode elements and adjacent individual electrode elements are spaced apart from each other by an inter-electrode gap; anda patterned alignment structure that is deposited on the patterned electrode layer and is positioned to align LC molecules of the LC layer;wherein the patterned alignment structure is configured such that a stronger anchoring energy is present at electrode edges of the individual electrode elements of the patterned electrode layer, as compared to a weaker anchoring energy present at electrode centers of the individual electrode elements and/or present at least at a portion of the inter-electrode gaps between adjacent individual electrode elements.2. The LCD of claim 1 , wherein:the patterned alignment structure comprises ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20200004069A1
Принадлежит:

A display device includes: a gate line (GL); a semiconductor pattern (SP) on the GL; a data line (DL); a voltage division reference line (VDRL); and first to third switching elements (SWE) overlapping the SP. The first SWE includes a first source electrode (SE) connected to the DL, a first drain electrode (DE) spaced apart from the first SE, and a first gate electrode (GE) connected to the GL. The second SWE includes a second SE connected to the DL, a second DE spaced apart from the second SE, and a second GE connected to the GL. The third SWE includes a third SE connected to the VDRL, a third DE connected to the second SE, and a third GE connected to the GL. The first SE, the first DE, the second SE, and the second DE are sequentially arranged across and on the SP in a first direction. 1. A display device , comprising:a gate line;a semiconductor pattern disposed on the gate line;a data line insulated from the gate line, the data line intersecting the gate line;a voltage division reference line insulated from the gate line, the voltage division reference line intersecting the semiconductor pattern; a first source electrode electrically connected to the data line,', 'a first drain electrode spaced apart from the first source electrode, and', 'a first gate electrode electrically connected to the gate line;, 'a first switching element overlapping the semiconductor pattern, the first switching element comprising a second source electrode electrically connected to the data line,', 'a second drain electrode spaced apart from the second source electrode, and', 'a second gate electrode electrically connected to the gate line;, 'a second switching element overlapping the semiconductor pattern, the second switching element comprising a third source electrode electrically connected to the voltage division reference line,', 'a third drain electrode electrically connected to the second source electrode, and', 'a third gate electrode electrically connected to the gate line;, 'a ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20210003877A1
Принадлежит:

A display device with less light leakage and excellent contrast is provided. A display device having a high aperture ratio and including a large-capacitance capacitor is provided. A display device in which wiring delay due to parasitic capacitance is reduced is provided. A display device includes a transistor over a substrate, a pixel electrode connected to the transistor, a signal line electrically connected to the transistor, a scan line electrically connected to the transistor and intersecting with the signal line, and a common electrode overlapping with the pixel electrode and the signal line with an insulating film provided therebetween. The common electrode includes stripe regions extending in a direction intersecting with the signal line. 1 a first semiconductor film overlapping with a scan line with a first insulating film therebetween;', 'a pixel electrode comprising a region over and in contact with the first insulating film;', 'a conductive film electrically connected to the first semiconductor film; and', 'a first signal line electrically connected to the first semiconductor film,', 'wherein the first semiconductor film comprises a channel formation region of a first transistor;, 'a first pixel, the first pixel comprising a second semiconductor film overlapping with the scan line with the first insulating film therebetween; and', 'a second signal line electrically connected to the second semiconductor film;, 'a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel, the second pixel comprisinga second insulating film over the conductive film, the first signal line and the second signal line; anda common electrode comprising an opening and a region over and in contact with the second insulating film,wherein the common electrode comprises a region overlapping with the pixel electrode,wherein the opening comprises a first region extending along a first direction and a second region connected to the first region and extending along a second direction intersecting with the ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE COMPRISING FIRST AND SECOND COMMON ELECTRODES SEPARATED BY A FIRST SLIT THAT OVERLAPS A PART OF A FIRST IMAGE SIGNAL LINE AND A PART OF A FIRST METAL LINE

Номер: US20210003892A1
Принадлежит: Japan Display Inc.

According to one embodiment, a display device comprises image signal lines, scanning signal lines, pixels, a display area, pixel electrodes, and common electrodes. The common electrodes are configured to detect an object and to display an image in the display area. The common electrodes include first and second common electrodes which are arranged in a first direction. A first slit is provided between the first and second common electrodes. The first and second common electrodes are supplied a signal different from each other. A second slit is provided in the first common electrode. Each of the first slit and the second slit overlaps one of the image signal lines and extends in an extension direction in which the image signal line extends. 120-. (canceled)21. A display device comprising:image signal lines arrayed in a first direction, and including a first image signal line and a second image signal line;scanning signal lines arrayed in a second direction intersecting the first direction;a first metal line overlapping the first image signal line, and extending in parallel to the first image signal line;a second metal line overlapping the second image signal line, and extending in parallel to the second image signal line;a first common electrode; anda second common electrode,whereinthe first common electrode and the second common electrode are arrayed in the first direction,the first common electrode is separated from the second common electrode by a first slit,the second common electrode includes a second slit,the second slit includes a first part extending in a third direction and a second part extending in a fourth direction,the third direction is a direction crossing the second direction at a first acute angle in a clockwise direction,the fourth direction is a direction crossing the second direction at a second acute angle in a counter-clockwise direction,the first slit overlaps a part of the first image signal line and a part of the first metal line,the second ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Touch display apparatus

Номер: US20180004341A1
Принадлежит: Hannstar Display Corp

A touch display apparatus including a display panel and multiple touch electrodes disposed on the display panel is provided. The display panel has a plurality of pixel regions. Each of the pixel regions is arranged with a first pixel pitch P px along a first direction. Each of the pixel regions is arranged with a second pixel pitch P py along a second direction. Each touch electrode has a plurality of touch patterns. Each of the touch patterns is arranged with a first touch pitch P tx along the first direction. Each of the touch patterns includes a plurality of bent segments connected to each other. Each of the bent segments is arranged with a second touch pitch P ty along the second direction. The first pixel pitch P px , the second pixel pitch P py , the first touch pitch P tx and the second touch pitch P ty satisfy at least one of the following equations (1) and (2): 30  % ≤  P tx - P px  P px ≤ 50  % , equation   ( 1 ) 3 ≤ P ty P py ≤ 12 equation   ( 2 )

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE AND HEAD-UP DISPLAY

Номер: US20170004640A1
Принадлежит:

A display device includes a display panel, an image signal input module, and a sub-pixel rendering (SPR) means. The display panel includes a plurality of units. Each of the units includes at least 24 sub-pixels arranged in rows and columns. At least four first color sub-pixels, at least four second color sub-pixels, eight third color sub-pixels, and eight fourth color sub-pixels constitute each of the units. The image signal input module is configured to receive image signals. The SPR means is configured to perform a sub-pixel rendering process on the image signals thereby each of the sub-pixels of the display panel produces a performance value. 1. A display device comprising:a display panel comprising a plurality of units, each of the units comprising at least 24 sub-pixels arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, wherein at least four first color sub-pixels, at least four second color sub-pixels, eight third color sub-pixels, and eight fourth color sub-pixels constitute each of the units;an image signal input module configured to receive an image signal; anda sub-pixel rendering means configured to conduct a sub-pixel rendering process on the image signal.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein an area of each of the first color sub-pixels and the second color sub-pixels is twice an area of each of the third color sub-pixels and the fourth color sub-pixels.3. The display device of claim 2 , wherein the sub-pixels in each of the columns comprise one of the first color sub-pixels claim 2 , one of the second color sub-pixels claim 2 , two of the third color sub-pixels claim 2 , and two of the fourth color sub-pixels claim 2 , and the sub-pixels in each of the rows comprise one of the first color sub-pixels claim 2 , one of the second color sub-pixels claim 2 , two of the third color sub-pixels claim 2 , and two of the fourth color sub-pixels.4. The display device of claim 2 , wherein the sub-pixels in each of the odd-numbered columns and odd- ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20190004366A1
Принадлежит:

A display device is provided. The display device includes a first base substrate, a gate line on the first base substrate and extending in a first direction, a data line disposed on the first base substrate, insulated from the gate line, and extending in a second direction, which crosses the first direction, a switch on the first base substrate and electrically connected to the gate line and the data line, an insulating layer on the switch, a first electrode on the insulating layer, a light-shielding conductive layer directly contacting the first electrode and overlapping the switch, and a second electrode insulated from the first electrode and the light-shielding conductive layer, at least partially overlapping the first electrode, and electrically connected to the switch. 121.-. (canceled)22. A display device , comprising:a first base substrate;a gate line on the first base substrate and extending in a first direction;a data line on the first base substrate, insulated from the gate line, and extending in a second direction, which crosses the first direction;a switch on the first base substrate and electrically connected to the gate line and the data line;an insulating layer disposed on the switch;a first electrode on the insulating layer and electrically connected to the switch;a second electrode insulated from the first electrode and at least partially overlapping the first electrode; anda light-shielding conductive layer insulated from the first electrode, directly contacting the second electrode, and overlapping the switch.23. The display device as claimed in claim 22 , further comprising a contact hole claim 22 , which at least partially exposes the switch claim 22 , through the insulating layer claim 22 , the first electrode being electrically connected to the switch via the contact hole claim 22 , wherein the light-shielding conductive layer overlaps the contact hole.24. The display device as claimed in claim 22 , further comprising an auxiliary light- ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20190004381A1
Автор: KOIDE Gen
Принадлежит: Japan Display Inc.

According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first subpixel and a second subpixel. An area, in a plan view, surrounded by a first signal line, a second signal line, a first scanning line, and a second scanning line and including a first pixel electrode is a first area. An area, in a plan view, surrounded by the first signal line, the second signal line, the second scanning line, and a third scanning line and including a second pixel electrode is a second area. The first area has a first distance in the first direction and the second area has a second distance in the first direction. The first distance is greater than the second distance. 113-. (canceled)14: A display device comprising:signal lines arranged in a first direction;scanning lines arranged in a second direction which crosses the first direction;a first pixel electrode;a second pixel electrode disposed adjacent to the first pixel electrode in the second direction; anda light shielding layer including a first opening area and a second opening area;whereinthe signal lines include a first signal line and a second signal line,the scanning lines include a first scanning line, a second scanning line, and a third scanning line,the first opening area is inside of an area surrounded by the first signal line, the first scanning line, the second signal line, and the second scanning line,the second opening area is inside of an area surrounded by the first signal line, the second scanning line, the second signal line, and the third scanning line,the first pixel electrode overlaps with the first opening area, andthe second pixel electrode overlaps with the second opening area,whereinthe first opening area is an opening area which is longer in a third direction,the third direction is a direction inclined at an acute angle in a first rotation direction with respect to the second direction,the second opening area is an opening area which is longer in a fourth direction, andthe fourth direction is a direction ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

Display panel and manufacturing method thereof, display device, and method of controlling brightness

Номер: US20190004388A1
Автор: Yun Qiu, Zhidong WANG

A display panel and manufacturing method thereof, a display device and a method of controlling brightness are disclosed. The display panel includes a first transparent electrode layer, a second transparent electrode layer, a dielectric layer and a plurality of charged particles. The first transparent electrode layer is disposed at a light-exiting side of the display panel; the second transparent electrode layer is disposed at a light-incident side of the display panel; the dielectric layer is disposed between the first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer. A plurality of charged particles are disposed in the dielectric layer; the refractive index of the second transparent electrode layer is larger than the refractive index of the dielectric layer.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20170004793A1
Принадлежит: Japan Display Inc.

According to one embodiment, a lateral electric-field type of liquid crystal display device includes a display panel and a controller, wherein a frame frequency falls within a range of 1 Hz to 10 Hz, an off-leak current of each of the TFTs has a value of 1×10A or less, a resistivity of a liquid crystal and a resistivity of an alignment film both fall within one of a first range and a second range, the first range being 1×10to 5×10Ω·cm, the second range being 5×10to 5×10Ω·cm, and a relationship of “R1× C1≈R2×C2” is satisfied, where R1 is a resistance and C1 is a capacity with respect to each pixel, R2 is a resistance and C2 is a capacity with respect to each pixel. 12-. (canceled)3. A lateral electric-field type of liquid crystal display device comprising:a display panel in which a plurality of liquid crystal pixels and TFTs are arranged in a matrix, the TFTs being configured to perform or stop application of pixel voltages to the liquid crystal pixels; anda controller configured to perform intermittent driving to rewrite image signals to the liquid crystal pixels,whereina frame frequency falls within a range of 10 Hz to 20 Hz,{'sup': −15', '−13, 'a value of an off-leak current of each of the TFTs falls within a range of 1×10to 1×10A,'}{'sup': 12', '14, 'a resistivity of a liquid crystal applied to the liquid crystal pixels falls within a range of 5×10to 5×10Ω·cm,'}{'sup': 11', '13, 'a resistivity of an alignment film applied to the liquid crystal pixels falls within a range of 1×10to 5×10Ω·cm, and'}a relationship of “R1×C1>R2×C2” is satisfied, where R1 is a resistance of the liquid crystal with respect to said each liquid crystal pixel, C1 is a capacity of the liquid crystal with respect to said each liquid crystal pixel, R2 is a resistance of the alignment film with respect to said each liquid crystal pixel, and C2 is a capacity of the alignment film with respect to said each liquid crystal pixel4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 3 , wherein the value of ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

FLEXIBLE DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY APPARATUS INCLUDING THE FLEXIBLE DISPLAY PANEL

Номер: US20190004569A1
Принадлежит:

A flexible display panel including: a flexible substrate including a first region, second regions that extend from the first region and that have a curved surface, and a third region folded towards the second regions; a first display region in the first region of the flexible substrate; a second display region in the second regions of the flexible substrate; a plurality of non-display regions outside the first display region or the second display regions, wherein at least one of the plurality of non-display regions is in the third region of the flexible substrate; and an encapsulation member for encapsulating the first display region and the second display regions. 2. The display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a transparent protection window located on the touch layer generally corresponding to the first display region and the second display region of the flexible display panel.3. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second display region has a curved surface. This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/254,954, filed Sep. 1, 2016, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/275,704, filed May 12, 2014, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,448,592, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/472,443 filed May 15, 2012, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,736,162, which claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2011-0065144, filed on Jun. 30, 2011, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the contents of which are incorporated herein in their entirety by reference.One or more embodiments of the present invention relate to a flexible display panel and a display apparatus including the flexible display panel.Display apparatuses refer to apparatuses that display an image signal. Such display apparatuses include televisions (TVs), computer monitors, personal digital assistants (PDAs) and smart devices that are increasingly in demand, which display an image signal input by an external ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20150009439A1
Принадлежит: Japan Display Inc.

A first substrate includes a gate line extending in a first direction and a source line extending in a second direction. A first sub-common electrode is formed on the gate line. A first main-common electrode is formed along the source line so as to be connected with the first sub-common electrode. A second main-common electrode is formed extending in the second direction and facing the source line. The second main-common electrode is set to the same potential as the first main-common electrode. A second substrate includes a third main-common electrode extending in the second direction so as to face the second main-common electrode. The third main-common electrode is set to the same potential as the second main-common electrode. A second sub-common electrode is connected with the third main common electrode. The second sub-common electrode is formed so as to face the first sub-common electrode on the gate line. 1. A liquid crystal display device , comprising: a gate line extending in a first direction,', 'a source line extending in a second direction orthogonally crossing the first direction,', 'a switching element electrically connected with the gate line and the source line,', 'a first interlayer insulating film covering the switching element,', 'a first sub-common electrode formed on the first interlayer insulating film and extending in the first direction, the first sub-common electrode facing the gate line,', 'a first main-common electrode formed on the first interlayer insulating film and connected with the first sub-common electrode, the first main-common electrode extending along the source line in the second direction,', 'a second interlayer insulating film covering the first sub-common electrode and the first main-common electrode,', 'a second main-common electrode formed on the second inter insulating film and extending in the second direction so as to face the source line, the second main-common electrode set to the same potential as the first main-common ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device

Номер: US20150009459A1
Принадлежит: Sharp Corp

The present invention provides a liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal display device which have improved viewing angle characteristics due to having a multi-domain structure and the like and can sufficiently improve transmittance. The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display panel, including a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the substrates, the first substrate and/or the second substrate including a vertical alignment film on the liquid crystal layer side to align liquid crystal molecules, at a voltage lower than a threshold voltage, in the vertical direction to main surfaces of the substrates, the first substrate and/or the second substrate including a common electrode, the common electrode including a grid-shaped first common electrode, the first substrate including a pixel electrode, and the pixel electrode being branched.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

Номер: US20170010487A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display including: a lower electrode including a unit pixel electrode; an upper electrode including an upper unit electrode facing the unit pixel electrode; and a liquid crystal layer between the lower electrode and the upper electrode and including a plurality of liquid crystal molecules aligned approximately perpendicular to the surfaces of the lower electrode and the upper electrode in the absence of an electric field, wherein the unit pixel electrode includes a stem forming a boundary between a plurality of sub-regions and a plurality of minute branches extending in different directions in two different sub-regions, the upper unit electrode includes an opening facing the stem and extending parallel to the stem, any alignment aid to pretilt the liquid crystal molecules is absent, and a length of the minute branches is equal to or less than about 53 μm. 1. A liquid crystal display comprising:a first electrode including at least one first unit electrode;a second electrode facing the first electrode and including at least one second unit electrode; anda liquid crystal layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a plurality of liquid crystal molecules,whereina first unit electrode of the at least one first unit electrode includes:a plurality of sub-regions, wherein a boundary between adjacent two sub-regions of the plurality of sub-regions extends in a first direction;a center planar portion positioned at a center of the first unit electrode and including a plurality of edges respectively disposed in the plurality of sub-regions; anda plurality of branches extending from the plurality of edges of the center planar portion, andwhereinthe second electrode includes an opening overlapping the center planar portion in a plan view and including a portion extending substantially in the first direction, andeach of the plurality of edges of the center planar portion is substantially ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

TFT SUBSTRATE AND DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20170010510A1
Автор: HAO Sikun, Zhang Qipei
Принадлежит:

The present invention discloses a TFT substrate and a display device. The TFT substrate comprises a scan line, a data line and a common electrode covering the scan line and the data line, wherein the data line and the scan line are disposed in a stagger, in order to divide the crosswise formed region into a plurality of pixel units; the common electrode comprises a plurality of common electrode units and a plurality of bridging portions overlapping with the scan lines and the data lines, wherein the common electrode unit and the pixel unit are correspondingly disposed, each bridging portion is connected with at least two adjacent common electrodes in order to make all of the common electrodes be electrically connected. Through the above ways, the present invention can reduce the RC constant and power consumption, thereby improving the product quality. 1. A TFT substrate , wherein the TFT substrate comprises a plurality of mutually parallel scan lines , a plurality of mutually parallel data lines and a common electrode covering on the scan lines and data lines , wherein:the multiple data lines and the multiple scan lines are disposed in a stagger, in order to divide the crosswise formed region into a plurality of pixel units;the common electrode comprises a plurality of common electrode units and a plurality of bridging portions overlapping with the scan lines and the data lines, wherein the common electrode unit and the pixel unit are correspondingly disposed, each bridging portion is connected with at least two adjacent common electrodes in order to make all of the common electrodes be electrically connected;wherein the bridging portion is directly obtained from the etching process of the common electrode, or the bridging portion is a conductive film that is plated on the formed multiple common electrode units.2. The TFT substrate as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each bridging portion is connected with two adjacent common electrodes arranged along with the first ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

SENSOR-EQUIPPED DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20170010728A1
Принадлежит:

According to one embodiment, a sensor-equipped display device includes a drive electrode, a detection electrode including a first electrode and a second electrode disposed such that a gap is formed between the first electrode and the drive electrode and a gap is formed between the second electrode and the drive electrode, both of which change corresponding to a pressing force applied to the first and second electrodes, a driver configured to write a write signal to the drive electrode to produce a sensor signal, and a detector. The detector detects a position and a pressing force of an object on the basis of a change in a first capacitance between the first electrode and the drive electrode and a change in a second capacitance between the second electrode and the drive electrode. 1. A sensor-equipped display device , comprising:a drive electrode;a detection electrode including a first electrode and a second electrode disposed such that a gap is formed between the first electrode and the drive electrode and a gap is formed between the second electrode and the drive electrode, both of which change corresponding to a pressing force applied to the first and second electrodes;a driver configured to write a write signal to the drive electrode to produce a sensor signal corresponding to a capacitance between the drive electrode and the detection electrode;anda detector configured to read a signal indicative of a change in the sensor signal from the detection electrode, whereinthe detector detects a position and a pressing force of an object on the basis of a change in a first capacitance between the first electrode and the drive electrode and a change in a second capacitance between the second electrode and the drive electrode.2. The sensor-equipped display device of claim 1 , wherein the first capacitance and the second capacitance are equivalent to an initial capacitance before application of the pressing force of the object claim 1 , andupon application of the pressing ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE WITH A TOUCH SENSOR

Номер: US20170010747A1
Принадлежит:

A display device with a touch sensor having a display function and a touch sensor function is provided. The display device includes a first substrate including a pixel electrode; a first electrode along a first direction; and a second substrate including a second electrode that includes patterns of electrodes along a second direction crossing the first direction and that faces the first electrode and the pixel electrode, wherein upon the display function being activated, the pixel electrode is supplied with a pixel signal, and the second electrode is supplied with common voltage, and upon the touch sensor function being activated, the first electrode is applied with a first signal and the second electrode is configured to receive the first signal to be a second signal as a touch detecting signal. 1. A display device with a touch sensor having a display function and a touch sensor function , the display device comprising:a first substrate including a pixel electrode;a first electrode along a first direction; anda second substrate including a second electrode that includes patterns of electrodes along a second direction crossing the first direction and that faces the first electrode and the pixel electrode,whereinupon the display function being activated, the pixel electrode is supplied with a pixel signal, and the second electrode is supplied with common voltage, andupon the touch sensor function being activated, the first electrode is applied with a first signal and the second electrode is configured to receive the first signal to be a second signal as a touch detecting signal.2. The display device with a touch sensor according to claim 1 , wherein a first pattern configured to be used as a sensor pattern through which the second signal is detected upon the touch sensor function being activated and', 'a second pattern configured to be separated from the outside upon the touch sensor function being activated, and, 'the patterns of the second electrode includes'}the ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL LENS DEVICE AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20160011431A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal lens device includes first electrodes, first and second sub electrodes, an opposite electrode, and a liquid crystal layer. The first electrodes extend in a first direction and are arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction. The first sub electrode is provided between a center in the second direction of two nearest ones of the first electrodes and one of the two nearest first electrodes. The second sub electrode is provided between the center and the other of the two nearest first electrodes. The opposite electrode is opposed to each of the first electrodes, the first sub electrode, and the second sub electrode. The liquid crystal layer is provided between the first electrodes and the opposite electrode, between the first sub electrode and the opposite electrode, and between the second sub electrode and the opposite electrode. 1. A liquid crystal lens device comprising:a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction and arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction;a first sub electrode provided between a center in the second direction of two nearest ones of the first electrodes and one of the two nearest first electrodes;a second sub electrode provided between the center and the other of the two nearest first electrodes;an opposite electrode opposed to each of the first electrodes, the first sub electrode, and the second sub electrode; anda liquid crystal layer provided between the first electrodes and the opposite electrode, between the first sub electrode and the opposite electrode, and between the second sub electrode and the opposite electrode,a distance between the one of the two nearest first electrodes and the first sub electrode and a distance between the other of the two nearest first electrodes and the second sub electrode being longer than a distance between each of the first electrodes and the opposite electrode, and{'b': 2', '1', '2', '1, 'V/V being less than or equal to P/P,'}{'b': '1', ' ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL, DISPLAYER AND DRIVING METHOD

Номер: US20160011450A1
Автор: Li Pan, Li Wenbo
Принадлежит:

The present invention discloses a display panel, a displayer and a drive method for an array substrate in a display panel. The display panel comprises a cell substrate and an array substrate. Sub-pixel units of the array substrate are classified into first type of sub-pixel units for displaying an original image and second type of sub-pixel units for displaying an interference image. The outermost side of the cell substrate is provided with a FPR film array, wherein, first FPR films are in correspondence to the first type of sub-pixel units so as to convert emitting light of the first type of sub-pixel units into polarized light in a first direction; and a second FPR film is in correspondence to the second type of sub-pixel units so as to convert emitting light of the second type of sub-pixel units into polarized light in a second direction different from the first direction. The displayer may show the original image as well as the interference image simultaneously, and only wearing glasses for filtering interference image can the user observes the normal original image so as to prevent the original image from being observed by a peeper with his/her naked eyes. 1. A display panel , comprising:an array substrate comprising a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines and a plurality of sub-pixel units each defined by adjacent gate lines and adjacent data lines, wherein the sub-pixel units are classified into first type of sub-pixel units for displaying an original image and second type of sub-pixel units for displaying an interference image, and a pixel unit is composed of a plurality of adjacent first type of sub-pixel units and a plurality of adjacent second type of sub-pixel units; and first FPR films corresponding to the first type of sub-pixel units so as to convert emitting light of the original image of the first type of sub-pixel units into polarized light in a first direction; and', 'a second FPR film corresponding to the second type of sub-pixel ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

ARRAY SUBSTRATE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20160011458A1
Принадлежит: BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd.

The present invention discloses an array substrate, a method of manufacturing the same, and a liquid crystal display apparatus. The present invention relates a display technical field, and an object of which is to reduce a display chromatic aberration and improve a display effect. The array substrate comprises a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array. The pixel units each comprise at least a first sub pixel unit, a second sub pixel unit and a third sub pixel unit. The sub pixel units each comprise a pixel electrode, a common electrode and an orientation layer. At least one of the pixel electrode and the common electrode in each of the sub pixel units is configured to be a strip electrode. The strip electrode of the first sub pixel unit defines a first angle with respect to an orientation of the orientation layer, the strip electrode of the second sub pixel unit defines a second angle with respect to the orientation of the orientation layer, the strip electrode of the third sub pixel unit defines a third angle with respect to the orientation of the orientation layer. At least two of the first angle, the second angle and the third angle are not equal to each other. 1. An array substrate comprising a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array , the pixel units each comprising at least a first sub pixel unit , a second sub pixel unit and a third sub pixel unit , the sub pixel units each comprising a pixel electrode , a common electrode and an orientation layer , whereinat least one of the pixel electrode and the common electrode in each of the sub pixel units is configured to be a strip electrode,the strip electrode of the first sub pixel unit defines a first angle with respect to an orientation of the orientation layer, the strip electrode of the second sub pixel unit defines a second angle with respect to the orientation of the orientation layer, the strip electrode of the third sub pixel unit defines a third angle with respect to the orientation of the ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display device

Номер: US20160011468A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd

A liquid crystal display including: a substrate; an insulating layer formed on the substrate; a step providing grooves formed on the insulating layer; and a pixel electrode formed on the insulating layer, and configured to include a partial plate electrode and a plurality of minute branch electrodes extending from the partial plate electrode. A sidewall of each of the step providing grooves is perpendicular to a bottom surface, and a planar shape of the step providing grooves is formed of right triangles each having a first side, a second side, and a hypotenuse that connects the first side with the second side, and an angle between the first side and the hypotenuse is 45° or below.

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

Номер: US20160011469A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display (LCD) including: a first substrate; a first subpixel electrode applied with a voltage; a second subpixel electrode applied with another voltage; an insulating layer between the first and second subpixel electrodes; a second substrate; and a common electrode positioned on the second substrate. The first subpixel electrode includes a first subregion under the insulating layer and a second subregion thereon, the first and second subregions are coupled to each other through a contact hole formed in the insulating layer, the second subpixel electrode is positioned on the insulating layer, the first subregion of the first subpixel electrode and a third subregion of the second subpixel electrode overlap, and the first subregion of the first subpixel electrode is formed with concave portions at edges of left and right lateral sides of a planar shape including a cross-shaped connecting portion at its center and four parallelograms enclosing the cross-shaped connecting portion. 1. A liquid crystal display (LCD) including:a first substrate;a first subpixel electrode positioned on the first substrate and applied with a first voltage;a second subpixel electrode positioned on the first substrate and applied with a second voltage;an insulating layer between the first and second subpixel electrodes;a second substrate facing the first substrate; anda common electrode positioned on the second substrate, whereinthe first subpixel electrode includes a first subregion under the insulating layer and a second subregion thereon, the first and second subregion are coupled to each other through a contact hole formed in the insulating layer,the second subpixel electrode is positioned on the insulating layer,the first subregion of the first subpixel electrode and a third subregion of the second subpixel electrode overlap each other while interposing the insulating layer therebetween, andthe first subregion of the first subpixel electrode is formed with concave portions ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20160011470A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a liquid crystal display. According to an exemplary embodiment, a liquid crystal display includes: a first substrate; a first electrode disposed on the first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a second electrode disposed on the second substrate and facing the first electrode; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a first silicon nitride film formed between the liquid crystal layer and at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein a first region in which the first silicon nitride film is disposed between either of the first electrode and the second electrode and the liquid crystal layer and a second region in which the first silicon nitride film is not disposed between the first electrode and the liquid crystal layer and between the second electrode and the liquid crystal layer are formed, and a first electric field generated between the first and second electrodes in the first region is different from a second electric field generated between the first and second electrodes in the second region. 1. A liquid crystal display comprising:a first substrate;a first electrode disposed on the first substrate;a second substrate facing the first substrate;a second electrode disposed on the second substrate and facing the first electrode; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; anda first silicon nitride film disposed between the liquid crystal layer and at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode,wherein a first region in which the first silicon nitride film is disposed between either of the first electrode and the second electrode and the liquid crystal layer is formed, and a second region in which the first silicon nitride film is not disposed between the first electrode and the liquid crystal layer and between the second electrode and the liquid crystal layer is formed, anda first electric field ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Tft arrangement for display device

Номер: US20160011473A1
Автор: Takahiro Kasahara
Принадлежит: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co Ltd

A new TFT arrangement is demonstrated, which enables prevention of TFT to be formed over a joint portion between the adjacent SOI layers prepared by the process including the separation of a thin single crystal semiconductor layer from a semiconductor wafer. The TFT arrangement is characterized by the structure where a plurality of TFTs each belonging to different pixels is gathered and arranged close to an intersection portion of a scanning line and a signal line. This structure allows the distance between regions, which are provided with the plurality of TFTs, to be extremely large compared with the distance between adjacent TFTs in the conventional TFT arrangement in which all TFTs are arranged in at a regular interval. The formation of a TFT over the joint portion can be avoided by the present arrangement, which leads to the formation of a display device with a negligible amount of display defects.

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Номер: US20160011475A1
Автор: Ota Akio, Takeuchi Shumpei
Принадлежит:

In a liquid crystal display device, an upper electrode and a drain electrode are reliably connected to each other electrically, with preventing or suppressing an occurrence of an aperture ratio loss, or sufficiently reducing a parasitic capacitance between the scanning line and the lower electrode. An interlayer resin film is formed on a drain electrode, with a hole being formed on the interlayer resin film, and on the drain electrode exposed to a bottom portion of the hole, an island-shaped electrode is formed separately from a lower electrode. Moreover, on the island-shaped electrode, an inter-electrode insulating film is formed, a contact hole is formed in the inter-electrode insulating film, and an upper electrode is formed on the island-shaped electrode exposed to a bottom portion of the contact hole. 1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:a first substrate;a second substrate that is disposed so as to be opposed to the first substrate;a gate wiring provided on the first substrate along a first direction;a source wiring provided along a second direction intersecting with the first direction;a thin-film transistor provided at an intersection between the gate wiring and the source wiring and including a drain electrode;an organic insulating film formed on the thin-film transistor;an opening that penetrates the organic insulating film to reach the drain electrode;an island-shaped electrode formed on the drain electrode that is exposed to the opening, and electrically connected to the drain electrode;a common electrode formed on the organic insulating film and disposed at a distance from the island-shaped electrode in the opening;an inorganic insulating film formed on the common electrode, covering end portions of the island-shaped electrode in the opening and being in contact with the organic insulating film at a portion where the common electrode is disposed at a distance from the island-shaped electrode in the opening; anda pixel electrode formed on the ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20160011479A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

A liquid crystal display apparatus includes: an array substrate; a seal material; and an opposite substrate, wherein the array substrate includes: a plurality of thin film transistors formed in correspondence to respective intersection parts of a plurality of gate wirings and a plurality of source wirings; a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor; an opposite electrode formed to face the pixel electrode; a gate extraction wiring that connects the gate wirings and a connection terminal formed in an outer area of the seal material; a conductive film that covers the gate extraction wiring with sandwiching a first insulation film therebetween; and a second insulation film that covers the conductive film in at least part of the outer area of the seal material, and wherein the conductive film is applied with an electrical potential of the opposite electrode. 1. A liquid crystal display apparatus comprising:an array substrate that includes a plurality of thin film transistors formed in corresponding to intersection parts of a plurality of gate wirings and a plurality of source wirings; andan opposite substrate that is arranged to face the array substrate with sandwiching liquid crystals therebetween, the liquid crystals being sealed in an area surrounded by a seal material,wherein the array substrate includes:a pixel electrode that is connected to the thin film transistor;an opposite electrode that is formed to face the pixel electrode;a gate extraction wiring that is connected to the gate wiring, the gate extraction wiring extending from an inside of the area surrounded by the seal material to an outside of the area surrounded by the seal material;a first insulation film that is formed on the gate extraction wiring;a transparent conductive film that is formed on the first insulation film and is applied with an electrical potential, the transparent conductive film covering the gate extraction wiring with interposing the first insulation film therebetween; ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20180011379A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display includes a first insulation substrate, a gate line, a data line configured to cross the gate line while being insulated therefrom, a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line, a pixel electrode configured to include a first subpixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor and a second subpixel electrode, a second insulation substrate configured to face the first insulation substrate, a common electrode disposed on the second insulation substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first insulation substrate and the second insulation substrate to include a plurality of liquid crystal molecules, where each of the first subpixel electrode and the second subpixel electrode includes a unit pixel electrode including a plurality of minute branches that is extended from a horizontal stem and a vertical stem. 1. A display device , comprising:a first substrate;a first gate line and a second gate line, which are disposed on the first substrate and separated from each other in a first direction;a first data line and a second data line, which cross the first gate line and the second gate line;a first thin film transistor connected to the first gate line;a second thin film transistor connected to the second gate line; anda pixel electrode layer disposed over the first substrate,wherein the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of unit electrodes arranged in the first direction, and unit electrodes of the plurality of unit electrodes of the pixel electrode layer disposed between the first gate line and the second gate line in a plan view is divided into two portions, which are a first portion and a second portion,the first portion consists of two domains, which are a first domain and a second domain,the second portion consists of two domains, which are a third domain and a fourth domain,the first portion includes:a first vertical stem at an edge of the first portion;a first horizontal stem connected to the ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display device

Номер: US20210011317A1
Принадлежит: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co Ltd

It is an object of the present invention to apply a sufficient electrical field to a liquid crystal material in a horizontal electrical field liquid crystal display device typified by an FFS type. In a horizontal electrical field liquid crystal display, an electrical field is applied to a liquid crystal material right above a common electrode and a pixel electrode using plural pairs of electrodes rather than one pair of electrodes. One pair of electrodes includes a comb-shaped common electrode and a comb-shaped pixel electrode. Another pair of electrodes includes a common electrode provided in a pixel portion and the comb-shaped pixel electrode.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20210011318A1
Автор: HE HUAILIANG
Принадлежит:

A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixel units, which includes a first pixel unit and a second pixel unit. The first and second pixel units are adjacently arranged in a vertical direction. The first pixel unit includes a first subpixel, and the second pixel unit includes a second subpixel corresponding to the first subpixel. The first subpixel includes a first region and a second region which are vertically arranged. The second region arranged closer to the second subpixel with respect to the first region includes a third region. A transmittance of the first region is smaller than a transmittance of the second region, and the ratio of the area of the second region to the area of the third region is smaller than or equal to 4:6 and greater than or equal to 3:7. 1. A display panel , comprising:a plurality of pixel units, comprising a first pixel unit and a second pixel unit adjacently arranged in a vertical direction, the first pixel unit comprising a first subpixel, and the second pixel unit comprising a second subpixel corresponding to the first subpixel; wherein,the first subpixel comprises a first region and a second region vertically arranged, the second region is arranged closer to the second subpixel with respect to the first region and comprises a third region; anda transmittance of the first region is smaller than a transmittance of the second region, and a ratio of an area of the second region to an area of the third region is smaller than or equal to 4:6 and greater than or equal to 3:7.2. The display panel according to claim 1 , wherein an area of the first region is larger than the area of the second region and is smaller than the area of the third region.3. The display panel according to claim 2 , wherein a ratio of the area of the second region to the area of the first region is smaller than or equal to 4:6 and greater than or equal to 3:7.4. The display panel according to claim 1 , wherein a ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL AND METHOD FOR CORRECTING SAME

Номер: US20190011747A1
Принадлежит: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A display region () of a liquid crystal display panel () has a first display region () and a second display region (). In the display region (), a gate bus line () extends in a first direction and a source bus line () extends in a second direction. A first gate driver () and a first source driver () for driving a first pixel in the first display region and a second gate driver () and a second source driver () for driving a second pixel in the second display region are respectively provided. The liquid crystal display panel () is further provided with a plurality of first auxiliary wirings () extending in the second direction and provided between two first pixels adjacent to each other in the first direction, and a plurality of second auxiliary wirings () extending in the second direction and provided between two second pixels adjacent to each other in the first direction. 1. A liquid crystal display panel comprising:a first display region having a plurality of first pixels arranged in a first direction and a second direction different from the first direction;a second display region having a plurality of second pixels arranged in the first direction and the second direction and provided at a position different from the first display region;a plurality of first transistors provided in the first display region and each connected to any one of the plurality of first pixels;a plurality of second transistors provided in the second display region and each connected to any one of the plurality of second pixels;a plurality of first gate bus lines each extending in the first direction and connected to any one of the plurality of first transistors;a plurality of second gate bus lines each extending in the first direction and connected to any one of the plurality of second transistors;a plurality of first source bus lines each extending in the second direction and connected to any one of the plurality of first transistors;a plurality of second source bus lines each extending ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

ARRAY SUBSTRATE AND DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20190011785A1
Автор: CHENG Hongfei, Li Pan, Li Wenbo
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure discloses an array substrate and a display device. A pixel electrode of the array substrate includes a first subpixel electrode and a second subpixel electrode, and a storage capacitor includes a first storage capacitor and a second storage capacitor, wherein the first storage capacitor is configured to maintain a voltage difference between the first subpixel electrode and the common electrode line, the second storage capacitor is configured to maintain a voltage difference between the second subpixel electrode and the common electrode line, and the first storage capacitor and the second storage capacitor have different capacitances. 1. An array substrate , comprising a pixel region where a pixel electrode , a storage capacitor and a semiconductor device are arranged , whereinthe pixel electrode comprises a first subpixel electrode and a second subpixel electrode,the semiconductor device comprises a first thin film transistor and a second thin film transistor,the first subpixel electrode is insulated from the second subpixel electrode,the first subpixel electrode is electrically connected with a drain electrode of the first thin film transistor,the second subpixel electrode is electrically connected with a drain electrode of the second thin film transistor,the storage capacitor comprises a first storage capacitor and a second storage capacitor,a capacitance of the first storage capacitor is greater than that of the second storage capacitor,the first storage capacitor is configured to maintain a voltage applied to the first subpixel electrode, andthe second storage capacitor is configured to maintain a voltage applied to the second subpixel electrode.2. The array substrate according to claim 1 , whereina gate electrode of the first thin film transistor is formed integrally with a gate electrode of the second thin film transistor,a source electrode of the first thin film transistor is formed integrally with a source electrode of the second thin ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL AND MANUFACTURE METHOD THEREOF, DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20190011788A1
Автор: Wang Yan
Принадлежит:

A display panel and a manufacture method thereof, a display device. The display panel is divided into a plurality of sub-pixel units, and includes: a first substrate and a second substrate arranged opposite to each other, a plurality of main spacers that are arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate to support the first substrate and the second substrate, the plurality of sub-pixel units include a plurality of first sub-pixel units and a plurality of second sub-pixel units, the plurality of first sub-pixel units are adjacent to any one of the plurality of main spacers and are arranged in a single-domain structure, and the plurality of second sub-pixel units are not adjacent to any one of the plurality of main spacers and are arranged in a multi-domain structure. 1. A display panel , divided into a plurality of sub-pixel units , and comprising:a first substrate and a second substrate, arranged opposite to each other,a plurality of main spacers, arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate to support the first substrate and the second substrate;wherein the plurality of sub-pixel units comprise a plurality of first sub-pixel units and a plurality of second sub-pixel units, the plurality of first sub-pixel units are adjacent to any one of the main spacers and are arranged in a single-domain structure, and the plurality of second sub-pixel units are not adjacent to any one of the main spacers and are arranged in a multi-domain structure.2. The display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the first sub-pixel unit comprises a first electrode that is arranged on the second substrate claim 1 , the first electrode comprises slits that extend in a same direction claim 1 , and the second sub-pixel unit comprises a second electrode that is arranged on the second substrate claim 1 , the second electrode comprises at least two slits that extend in different directions.3. The display panel according to claim 2 , wherein the second electrode is ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DEFLECTION CONTROL METHOD

Номер: US20200012159A1
Автор: Wang Haiyan
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure provides a liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal deflection control method. The liquid crystal display panel includes a color filter substrate and an array substrate which are assembled to form a cell, and liquid crystals located therebetween. The liquid crystal display panel further includes a plurality of pixel regions. Each pixel region includes a first area and a second area, the color filter substrate in each pixel region includes a black matrix covered by an orthographic projection of the second area on the color filter substrate, a light extracting member is disposed on a side of the array substrate in each pixel region adjacent to the liquid crystals and covered by an orthographic projection of the first area on the array substrate, and the light extracting member is configured to emit vertical light. Each pixel region further includes a liquid crystal deflection control device. 1. A liquid crystal display panel , comprising a color filter substrate and an array substrate which are assembled to form a cell , and liquid crystals located therebetween ,wherein the liquid crystal display panel comprises a plurality of pixel regions, each of the plurality of pixel regions comprises a portion of the color filter substrate, a portion of the array substrate, and liquid crystals located therebetween, and an orthographic projection of the portion of the color filter substrate in each pixel region on the array substrate overlaps the portion of the array substrate in the pixel region;an area of each pixel region where the liquid crystals of the pixel region are located comprises a first area and a second area, the first area and the second area are arranged along a direction parallel to an plane in which the color filter substrate extends and an plane in which the array substrate extends, the portion of the color filter substrate in each pixel region comprises a black matrix, the black matrix is disposed on a side of the color filter ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20160013218A1
Автор: AKIYOSHI Muneharu
Принадлежит: Japan Display Inc.

According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate including a first insulative substrate, an outer peripheral wiring formed above the first insulative substrate, an insulation film disposed on the outer peripheral wiring, a pixel electrode formed on the insulation film in an active area for displaying an image, and a first bank formed in a line shape on the insulation film in a peripheral area surrounding the active area, a second substrate including at least a second insulative substrate, and a sealant which is provided in a manner to envelop the first bank, and which attaches the first substrate and the second substrate. 1. (canceled)2. A display device comprising:a first substrate including a first insulative substrate, and a first bank having a wall shape above the first insulative substrate;a second substrate including at least a second insulative substrate; anda sealant which is provided in a manner to envelop the first bank, and which attaches the first substrate and the second substrate,wherein the first bank is spaced apart from the second substrate by the sealant,the second substrate further includes a second bank which has a wall shape, and is enveloped in the sealant, andthe second bank is spaced apart from the first substrate by the sealant.3. The display device of claim 2 , wherein the first substrate further includes a pixel electrode formed above the first insulative substrate claim 2 , and a first alignment film which covers the pixel electrode and overlaps with the sealant.4. The display device of claim 3 , wherein the second substrate further includes a second alignment film which is disposed on a side of the second insulative substrate which faces the first substrate claim 3 , the second alignment film being opposed to the first alignment film and being overlapped with the sealant.5. The display device of claim 2 , wherein the second bank is formed at a position different from a position immediately above the first bank.6. ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

PIXEL STRUCTURE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20160013219A1
Автор: HAO Sikun

The present invention provides a pixel structure and a manufacturing method thereof. The pixel structure includes: a transparent substrate (), a gate line formed on the transparent substrate (), a thin-film transistor formed on the transparent substrate (), a data line () formed on the transparent substrate (), a pixel electrode () formed on the transparent substrate () and the thin-film transistor, a passivation layer () formed on the pixel electrode (), the transparent substrate (), and the data line (), and a common electrode () formed on the passivation layer (). The passivation layer () includes: a first portion () located on the data line (), a second portion () located on the pixel electrode (), and a third portion () located on the transparent substrate () and arranged on two opposite sides of the data line (). The first portion () of the passivation layer () has a thickness greater than a thickness of the second portion (). 1. A pixel structure , comprising: a transparent substrate , a gate line formed on the transparent substrate , a thin-film transistor formed on the transparent substrate , a data line formed on the transparent substrate , a pixel electrode formed on the transparent substrate and the thin-film transistor , a passivation layer formed on the pixel electrode , the transparent substrate , and the data line , and a common electrode formed on the passivation layer , the passivation layer comprising: a first portion located on the data line , a second portion located on the pixel electrode , and a third portion that is located on the transparent substrate and arranged on two opposite sides of the data line , the first portion of the passivation layer having a thickness that is greater than a thickness of the second portion , the pixel electrode and the common electrode partly overlapping so as to form a storage capacitance.2. The pixel structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the first portion of the passivation layer is ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Thin film transistor substrate and display device using the same

Номер: US20180012913A1
Принадлежит: LG Display Co Ltd

A thin film transistor (TFT) substrate and a display device using the same are disclosed. The TFT substrate includes a first TFT including a polycrystalline semiconductor layer, a first gate electrode, a first source electrode, and a first drain electrode deposited on a substrate, a second TFT separated from the first TFT, the second TFT including a second gate electrode, an oxide semiconductor layer, a second source electrode, and a second drain electrode deposited on the first gate electrode, and a plurality of storage capacitors separated from the first and second TFTs, each storage capacitor including a first dummy semiconductor layer, a first gate insulating layer on the first dummy semiconductor layer, a first dummy gate electrode on the first gate insulating layer, and an intermediate insulating layer on the first dummy gate electrode.

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

DISPLAY APPARATUS WITH ADJUSTED APERTURE RATIO

Номер: US20190012971A1
Принадлежит:

A display apparatus with improved aperture ratio and light transmittance is presented. The apparatus has a pixel group that includes a first pixel including first and second sub-regions, a second pixel including third and fourth sub-regions, and a third pixel including fifth and sixth sub-regions. The first, second, and third pixels are sequentially arranged in a first direction and at least two sub-regions of the first, third, and fifth sub-regions have different widths in the first direction. The second, fourth, and sixth sub-regions are sequentially arranged in the first direction, and at least one sub-region of the second, fourth, and sixth sub-regions expands toward an adjacent sub-region in the first direction and has a width greater than a width of the other sub-regions of the second, fourth, and sixth sub-regions in the same pixel group. 1. A display apparatus having a pixel group , the pixel group comprising:a first pixel comprising a first sub-region and a second sub-region;a second pixel comprising a third sub-region and a fourth sub-region; anda third pixel comprising a fifth sub-region and a sixth sub-region, wherein the first, second, and third pixels are sequentially arranged in a first direction, at least two sub-regions of the first, third, and fifth sub-regions have different widths in the first direction, the second, fourth, and sixth sub-regions are sequentially arranged in the first direction, and at least one sub-region of the second, fourth, and sixth sub-regions expands toward an adjacent sub-region in the first direction and has a width greater than a width of the other sub-regions of the second, fourth, and sixth sub-regions in the same pixel group,wherein each of the first, second, and third pixels comprises:a first sub-pixel charged with a first pixel voltage; anda second sub-pixel charged with a second pixel voltage having a level different from the first pixel voltage,wherein the first sub-region comprises first, second, and third sub- ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

THIN FILM TRANSISTOR SUBSTRATE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THIN FILM TRANSISTOR SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20190013333A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

A TFT substrate includes: a first semiconductor layer made of a-Si, disposed on a gate insulation layer, facing to a first gate electrode; a first and a second contact layers made of oxide having semiconductor characteristics and each partially disposed in contact with the first semiconductor layer; a first and a second electrodes connected with the first and the second contact layers, respectively; a second semiconductor layer having the same composition as the first contact layer, disposed on the gate insulation layer, facing to a second gate electrode; a third and a fourth electrodes having the same composition as the first electrode and each partially disposed in contact with the second semiconductor layer; and a pixel electrode made of oxide having conductive characteristics and the same composition as the first contact layer, disposed on an insulation layer in a first region, connected with the second electrode. 1. A thin film transistor substrate comprising:a first gate electrode made of a first conductive film and disposed in a predetermined first region on a substrate;a second gate electrode made of the first conductive film having a composition same as a composition of the first gate electrode and disposed in a predetermined second region on the substrate;a gate insulation layer disposed on the substrate and covering the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode;a first semiconductor layer made of amorphous silicon, disposed on the gate insulation layer, and overlapping the first gate electrode in plan view;a first contact layer made of oxide having semiconductor characteristics, a part of the first contact layer being disposed in contact with a surface of the first semiconductor layer;a second contact layer made of the oxide having the semiconductor characteristics and a composition same as a composition of the first contact layer, and disposed separately from the first contact layer, a part of the second contact layer being disposed in contact ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

THIN FILM TRANSISTOR ARRAY SUBSTRATE AND DISPLAY PANEL USING SAME

Номер: US20200013363A1
Принадлежит:

A display device comprising thin film transistor array substrate includes scan lines, data lines, pixel units, and a source driver. Each pair of scan lines extends in a first direction and data lines extend in a second intersecting direction. Of the first and second sub-pixels in each pixel unit, the first sub-pixel connects to the first scan line, and the second sub-pixel connects to the second scan line. The first and second sub-pixels also straddle and connect to one data line. Source driver supplies the data lines with voltages and the voltage to the first sub-pixel is greater than the voltage to the second sub-pixel. This configuration avoids appearance of stripes on the display arising from charging rates of adjacent pixel columns not being the same. A display panel using the thin film transistor array substrate is also provided. 1. A thin film transistor array substrate , comprising:a substrate;a first conductive layer on the substrate, the first conductive layer defining a plurality of pairs of scan lines, each pair of scan lines comprising a first scan line and a second scan line wherein the first scan line and the second scan line extending in a first direction;a second conductive layer on a side of the first conductive layer away from the substrate, the second conductive layer defining a plurality of data lines extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction;a plurality of pixel units, each pixel unit comprising a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel located on opposite sides of one of the plurality of pairs of scan lines, the first sub-pixel comprising a first sub-pixel electrode, the second sub-pixel comprising a second sub-pixel electrode, the first sub-pixel electrode and the second sub-pixel electrode located on opposite sides of one of the plurality of data lines; anda source driver electrically connected to the plurality of data lines and applying data voltage signals to the plurality of data lines;wherein the source driver ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20150015817A1
Автор: Okazaki Tsuyoshi
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display device () according to an embodiment of the present invention operates in a lateral electric field mode, and includes: first and second substrates () disposed with a liquid crystal layer () interposed therebetween; a first electrode () and a second electrode () on the first substrate; and a first alignment film (). The first alignment film includes a first alignment region (A) in which liquid crystal molecules are to be aligned in a first alignment azimuth and a second alignment region (A) in which liquid crystal molecules are to be aligned in a substantially orthogonal second alignment azimuth. When a voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode, liquid crystal molecules in the first alignment region and liquid crystal molecules in the second alignment region rotate in an identical direction. 1. A liquid crystal display device of a lateral electric field mode , comprising: a liquid crystal layer; first and second substrates opposing each other with the liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween; first and second polarizers disposed respectively on the first and second substrates; a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the liquid crystal layer side of the first substrate; and a first alignment film provided on the liquid crystal layer side of the first substrate so as to be in contact with the liquid crystal layer , the first alignment film regulating an alignment direction of liquid crystal molecules in the absence of an applied voltage , wherein ,the first alignment film has a first alignment region in which the liquid crystal molecules are to be aligned in a first alignment azimuth and a second alignment region in which the liquid crystal molecules are to be aligned in a second alignment azimuth substantially orthogonal to the first alignment azimuth, the second alignment region being adjacent to the first alignment region; andwhen a voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

CHARGE-SHARING TYPE PIXEL STRUCTURE

Номер: US20150015821A1

The present invention discloses a charge-sharing type pixel structure having a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel that each includes a transistor. The second sub-pixel further has a third transistor and a top-gate electrode. When the third transistor is switched on, original gray scale applied to a liquid crystal capacitor of the first sub-pixel varies due to charges being shared with other capacitors. The top-gate electrode change the threshold voltage of the third transistor according to biasing signal so as to further adjust the variation of the gray scale voltage applied to the liquid crystal capacitor of the first sub-pixel. 1. A charge-sharing type pixel structure comprising:a first gate line providing a first scanning signal;a second gate line providing a second scanning signal;a data line providing a data signal; a first transistor being connected to the first gate line and the data line and being switched on when receiving the first scanning signal from the first gate line;', 'a first liquid crystal capacitor being connected to the first transistor and receiving the data signal from the data line to be biased at a first gray scale voltage when the first transistor is switched on; and', 'a first pixel electrode being connected to a drain of the first transistor;, 'a first sub-pixel having a second transistor being connected to the first gate line and the data line and being switched on when receiving the first scanning signal from the first gate line;', 'a second liquid crystal capacitor being connected to the second transistor and receiving the data signal from the data line to be biased at a second gray scale voltage when the second transistor is switched on;', 'a third transistor being connected to a first voltage-dividing capacitor, a second voltage-dividing capacitor and the second gate line and being switched on when receiving the second scanning signal from the second gate line; when the third transistor is switched on, the first gray scale ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Liquid crystal material processing device, method of processing liquid crystal material, method of manufacturing liquid crystal display panel, and liquid crystal display device

Номер: US20170014732A1
Принадлежит: Japan Display Inc

According to one embodiment, the liquid crystal material processing device includes a syringe containing contents composed of a liquid crystal material and the like, having a distal end portion constituting a first discharge pipe, an agitation mechanism agitating the contents of the syringe, a vacuum chamber having a second discharge pipe penetrating the bottom to connect to the first discharge pipe of the syringe. The agitation mechanism agitates the liquid crystal material and the pure water in the syringe, and purifies the liquid crystal material by causing water-soluble impurities to transfer to the pure water. The agitation mechanism agitates the liquid crystal material remaining in the syringe after the water layer has been discharged. The evacuation mechanism evacuates the vacuum chamber and causes the liquid crystal material to be degassed while the remaining liquid crystal material is agitated.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

A SEALING STRUCTURE AND AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING THE SAME

Номер: US20220035191A1
Автор: CHENG Lavender, JHAN Fiona
Принадлежит:

A sealing structure is provided. The sealing structure includes two substrates opposite each other, each of which has a sealing region on its periphery. The sealing structure further includes a recess structure having at least one recess in the sealing region of at least one of the two substrates. The sealing structure further includes a sealing material with filler particles, which is disposed along the sealing regions to seal the two substrates, wherein a portion of the filler particles are accommodated in the at least one recess. 1. A sealing structure , comprising:two substrates opposite to each other, each of which has a sealing region at a periphery thereof;a recess structure having at least one recess in the sealing region of at least one of the two substrates; anda sealing material with filler particles, which is disposed along the sealing regions to seal the two substrates, wherein a portion of the filler particles are accommodated in the at least one recess.2. The sealing structure as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising an insulating layer disposed on the at least one of the two substrates claim 1 , on which the recess structure is formed.3. The sealing structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in a first direction claim 1 , a maximum width of the at least one recess is greater than or equal to 7.5 um claim 1 , and less than or equal to 73 um.4. The sealing structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a maximum width of the at least one recess in a second direction to a maximum width of the at least one recess in a first direction is greater than or equal to 0.5 claim 1 , and less than or equal to 4.5. The sealing structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a size of the filler particles is greater than or equal to 0.6 um claim 1 , and less than or equal to 0.85 um.6. The sealing structure of claim 2 , further comprising:a first functional layer disposed between the insulating layer and one of the two substrates; anda second functional layer ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

LIGHT MODULATION ELEMENT

Номер: US20180016499A1
Автор: Chen Kuan-Yu, WU Ming-Chou
Принадлежит: Merck Patent GmBH

The invention relates to a light modulation element comprising a cholesteric liquid crystalline medium sandwiched between two substrates (1), provided with a common electrode structure (2) and a driving electrode structure (3) individually, wherein the substrate with driving and/or common electrode structure is additionally provided with an alignment electrode structure (4) which is separated from the driving and or common electrode structure on the same substrate by a dielectric layer (5). The invention is further related to a method of production of said light modulation element and to the use of said light modulation element in various types of optical and electro-optical devices, such as electro-optical displays, liquid crystal displays (LCDs), non-linear optic (NLO) devices, and optical information storage devices. 112345. Light modulation element comprising a cholesteric liquid crystalline medium sandwiched between two substrates () , provided with a common electrode structure () and a driving electrode structure () individually , wherein the substrate with driving and/or common electrode structure is additionally provided with an alignment electrode structure () , which is separated from the driving and or common electrode structure on the same substrate by a dielectric layer ().2. Light modulation element according to claim 1 , wherein the alignment electrode structure comprises periodic substantially parallel stripes electrodes having a gap between each electrode in the range from 500 nm to 10 μm claim 1 , and an width of each stripe electrode is in a range from 500 nm to 10 μm claim 1 , and wherein the height of each stripe electrode is in a range from 40 nm to 10 μm.312. Light modulation element according to claim 1 , wherein the driving electrode structure is electrically connected to the drain of a first TFT (TFT) and the alignment electrode structure is electrically connected to the drain of a second TFT (TFT).412. Light modulation element according to ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

STEREOSCOPIC DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20170017086A1
Автор: WEI Wei
Принадлежит:

The embodiments of the present invention provide a stereoscopic display device and a method for manufacturing the same, relating to the technical field of display; the stereoscopic display device and the method for manufacturing the same can reduce Moire fringe phenomenon during displaying of a naked eye 3D display device. The stereoscopic display device comprises a display panel and a grating, wherein the display panel comprises a plurality of first display units and a plurality of second display units, the plurality of first display units and the plurality of second display units are arranged alternately in a Y direction of the display panel; the grating comprises a plurality of optical structures arranged parallel to each other; a preset angle β is arranged between the optical structure and an X direction of the display panel, thereby reducing Moire fringe phenomenon during displaying. 1. A stereoscopic display device; the stereoscopic display device comprises a display panel and a grating , whereinthe display panel comprises a plurality of first display units and a plurality of second display units, the plurality of first display units and the plurality of second display units are arranged alternately in a Y direction of the display panel;the grating comprises a plurality of optical structures arranged parallel to each other; a preset angle β is arranged between the optical structure and an X direction of the display panel, thereby reducing Moire fringe phenomenon during displaying.7. The stereoscopic display device according to claim 2 , wherein one sub pixel forms a square;{'br': None, 'i': 'T+', 'θ=arctan [(0.5)Pixel];'}T is 1, 2 or 3.8. The stereoscopic display device according to claim 2 , wherein the sub pixel is a red sub pixel claim 2 , a blue sub pixel or a green sub pixel.9. The stereoscopic display device according to claim 1 , wherein the grating is a slit grating or a lenticular grating.10. The stereoscopic display device according to claim 1 , ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Substrate unit, display device and method for manufacturing display device

Номер: US20170017102A1
Принадлежит: Innolux Corp

A substrate unit, a display device, and a method for manufacturing the display device are disclosed. The method for manufacturing the display device includes the steps of: providing a first carrier plate and forming a first interlayer on the first carrier plate; disposing a first glass substrate on the first interlayer to form a first substrate unit; forming a first device layer on the first glass substrate to obtain a first device substrate; providing a second carrier plate and forming a second interlayer on the second carrier plate; disposing a second glass substrate on the second interlayer to form a second substrate unit; combining the first device substrate with the second substrate unit; separating the first glass substrate from the first interlayer; and separating the second glass substrate from the second interlayer to obtain the display device.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20170017127A1
Автор: GAN Qiming
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display panel is provided. The liquid crystal display panel has an array substrate having a plurality of pixel units disposed thereon. Each of the pixel units has a plurality of sub-pixels. Each of the sub-pixels has a first common electrode, a pixel electrode, and four domains. The domains are formed by patterning the pixel electrode, or by patterning the pixel electrode and the first common electrode simultaneously. 2. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the acute angle between the extended line of each of the pixel branches and the extended line of the horizontal pixel trunk strip is 7-12 degrees.3. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the horizontal pixel trunk strip and the vertical pixel trunk strip are perpendicularly crossed with each other claim 1 , thereby forming four pixel display areas equally; each of the pixel display areas comprises a plurality of the pixel branches claim 1 , the pixel branches are diverged outward in relation to a crossed center of the horizontal pixel trunk strip and the vertical pixel trunk strip; the plurality of the pixel branches within each of the pixel display areas are spaced apart from each other; andwherein the first common electrode has four common display areas, each of the common display areas comprises a plurality of the common branches, the common trunk portion surrounds the plurality of common branches, the plurality of the common branches within one of the common display areas are parallel to the plurality of pixel branches within the corresponding pixel display area.4. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 3 , wherein the pixel branches within two of the adjacent pixel display areas in a horizontal direction are symmetric with respect to the vertical pixel trunk strip as an axis; andwherein the pixel branches within two of the adjacent pixel display areas in a vertical direction are symmetric with respect to the horizontal pixel ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY HAVING IMPROVED PIXEL ELECTRODE SHAPES

Номер: US20170017128A1
Принадлежит:

An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a liquid crystal display including: a first substrate; a pixel electrode disposed on the first substrate and including one or more unit pixel electrodes; a common electrode facing the pixel electrode; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the pixel electrode and the common electrode, wherein a length of a short side of the one unit pixel electrode may be equal to or less than about 100 μm, a length of a long side of the one unit pixel electrode may be equal to or greater than about two times the length of the short side, and the one unit pixel electrode may include a stem portion including a horizontal stem and a vertical stem crossing each other and a plurality of minute branch electrodes extending from the stem portion. 1. A liquid crystal display comprising:a first substrate;a pixel electrode disposed on the first substrate and including one or more unit pixel electrodes;a common electrode facing the pixel electrode; anda liquid crystal layer disposed between the pixel electrode and the common electrode,wherein a length of a short side of one unit pixel electrode is equal to or less than about 100 μm, a length of a long side of the one unit pixel electrode is equal to or greater than about two times the length of the short side, andwherein the one unit pixel electrode includes a stem portion including a horizontal stem and a vertical stem crossing each other, and a plurality of minute branch electrodes extending from the stem portion.2. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein the one unit pixel electrode has a rectangular shape.3. The liquid crystal display of claim 2 , wherein the pixel electrode includes six unit pixel electrodes claim 2 , and the six unit pixel electrodes are disposed sequentially along a line so that the long sides of adjacent unit pixel electrodes face each other.4. The liquid crystal display of claim 3 , wherein:the liquid crystal layer includes a plurality of liquid ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

TOUCH DISPLAY PANEL AND DRIVING METHOD OF TOUCH MODE

Номер: US20170017340A1
Принадлежит:

A touch display panel capable of operating in a display mode and a touch mode. In the touch mode, a data line transmits a data voltage signal to a pixel electrode of the touch display panel, and a corresponding common electrode is at a constant voltage level. In the touch mode, the data line transmits a touch driving signal to the pixel electrode and then receives a touch sensing signal from the pixel electrode, and the corresponding common electrode is floating. 1. A touch display panel , comprising: 'a pixel electrode;', 'a plurality of pixels disposed in a active area, each pixel comprisinga first switching element connected between the pixel electrode and a data line; anda common electrode corresponding to the pixel electrode and connected to a common electrode line,wherein in a display mode, the data line supplies a data signal to the pixel electrode via the first switching element, and the common electrode line supplies a first voltage level to the common electrode, wherein the first voltage level is a constant value, andwherein in a touch mode, the data line supplies a touch driving signal to the pixel electrode via the first switching element and receives a touch sensing signal from the pixel electrode, and the common electrode is a second voltage level, wherein the second voltage level is floating.2. The touch display panel as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:a plurality of first gate lines connected to the first switching elements of the corresponding pixels.3. The touch display panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the pixel further comprises:a second switching element connected between the common electrode and the common electrode line,wherein in the display mode the second switching element keeps turning on, and in the touch mode the second switching element keeps turning off.4. The touch display panel as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:a second switching element disposed in a peripheral area, wherein the peripheral area is located ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

ARRAY SUBSTRATE, DISPLAY DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR DRIVING DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20160018693A1
Принадлежит:

According to the array substrate provided by this disclosure, in a row of sub-pixels, sub-pixels in the odd columns and even columns are separately coupled to different gate lines, i.e., making the sub-pixels coupled to the same gate line are not adjacent to each other. In this way, during row scanning drive, an up-down twist charging may be implemented, and the sub-pixels cause no interference to each other.

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL, DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DRIVING THE DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20160018704A1
Принадлежит: BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd.

A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel, a display apparatus and a method for driving the display apparatus capable of providing a LCD panel having good display quality are provided. The liquid crystal display panel comprises: a first substrate () and a second substrate () opposite to each other, a pixel array provided on the first substrate (), and a liquid crystal layer () between the first substrate () and the second substrate (). The liquid crystal display panel further comprising a first common electrode () disposed on a side of the first substrate () close to the liquid crystal layer () and a second common electrode () disposed on a side of the second substrate () close to the liquid crystal layer (). A first pixel electrode () and a second pixel electrode () are disposed on the first substrate (). The second common electrode () has no overlap region directly facing the first pixel electrode () and/or the second pixel electrode ().

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20160018708A1
Принадлежит:

A display device is provided that inhibits color mixture between adjacent subpixels and allows for obtaining a high-quality image. The display device includes a display area on which a light-blocking metal layer, a black matrix, and a plurality of subpixels are arranged, wherein the plurality of subpixels are arranged adjacent to one another via a black matrix as seen vertically from above, the black matrix and the light-blocking metal layer are arranged to overlap each other as seen vertically from above, and the light-blocking metal layer is arranged on the bank of an organic flattened film.

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

DISPLAY SUBSTRATE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20180017831A1
Принадлежит:

A display substrate includes a base substrate, a switching device, and a pixel electrode including a first sub pixel electrode and a second sub pixel electrode. The first sub pixel electrode includes an internal electrode and an external electrode. The internal electrode includes a support electrode portion extending in a second direction, and a horizontal internal branch electrode portion extending in a first direction. The external electrode includes a horizontal external branch electrode portion disposed outside the internal electrode and extending in the first direction, and a vertical external branch electrode portion disposed outside the internal electrode and extending in the second direction. The second sub pixel electrode is adjacent to the first sub pixel electrode and has a shape symmetrical to the first sub pixel electrode. 1. A display substrate comprising:a base substrate; a gate electrode electrically connected to a gate line extending in a first direction;', 'a source electrode electrically connected to a data line extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and', 'a drain electrode spaced apart from the source electrode; and, 'a switching device disposed on the base substrate, and comprising [ a support electrode portion extending in the second direction; and', 'a horizontal internal branch electrode portion extending in the first direction; and, 'an internal electrode comprising: a'}, a horizontal external branch electrode portion disposed outside the internal electrode and extending in the first direction; and', 'a vertical external branch electrode portion disposed outside the internal electrode and extending in the second direction; and, 'an external electrode comprising], 'a first sub pixel electrode comprising, 'a pixel electrode electrically connected to the switching device, and comprisinga second sub pixel electrode adjacent to the first sub pixel electrode and having a shape symmetrical to that of the first sub ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20190018268A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display device includes a substrate, first through third thin-film transistors (“TFTs”) disposed on the substrate, and first and second sub-pixel electrodes disposed above the first through third TFTs. The second and third TFTs share a single output terminal as their output terminals, the first sub-pixel electrode is electrically connected to an output terminal of the first TFT, and the second sub-pixel electrode is electrically connected to the single output terminal of the second and third TFTs. 1. A liquid crystal display (LCD) device , comprising:a substrate;first through third thin-film transistors (TFTs) disposed on the substrate; andfirst and second sub-pixel electrodes disposed above the first through third TFTs,whereinthe second and third TFTs share a single output terminal as their output terminals,the first sub-pixel electrode is electrically connected to an output terminal of the first TFT, andthe second sub-pixel electrode is electrically connected to the single output terminal of the second and third TFTs.2. The LCD device of claim 1 , wherein the single output terminal of the second and third TFTs has a bar shape extending in a straight line along a first direction.3. The LCD device of claim 2 , wherein each of input terminals of the second and third TFTs has an outer side extending in a straight line along a second direction.4. The LCD device of claim 3 , wherein the first direction is the same as the second direction.5. The LCD device of claim 1 , wherein channels of the second and third TFTs extend in a same direction.6. The LCD device of claim 1 , further comprising:a sustain electrode, a gate line, and a data line disposed between the substrate and a layer including the first and second sub-pixel electrodes,whereincontrol terminals of the first through third TFTs are electrically connected to the gate line,input terminals of the first and second TFTs are connected to the data line, andan input terminal of the third TFT is ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing coa array substrate and coa array substrate

Номер: US20190018269A1
Автор: Weijia DENG

A COA array substrate includes a base substrate, a TFT layer disposed on the base substrate, a pixel electrode layer and black matrixes disposed on the TFT layer, and a quantum dot color filter film disposed on the pixel electrode layer. The quantum dot color filter film is formed through electrochemical deposition applied to a mixture of quantum dots dispersed in electrolyte including chitosan. Through application of a voltage, chitosan brings the quantum dots to deposit on the TFT layer.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20190018292A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display device includes a base unit, a gate line disposed on the base unit, a data line disposed on the base unit and crossing the gate line while being insulated from the gate line, a shielding electrode disposed on the data line and overlapping the data line and isolated from the pixel electrode and a conductive bar, the conductive bar disposed on the same layer as that on which the shielding electrode is disposed, isolated from the shielding electrode, and extending in parallel to the data line. 1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:a base unit;a gate line disposed on the base unit;a data line disposed on the base unit and crossing the gate line while being insulated from the gate line;a shielding electrode disposed on the data line and overlapping the data line and isolated from the pixel electrode and a conductive bar;the conductive bar disposed on the same layer as that on which the shielding electrode is disposed, isolated from the shielding electrode, and extending in parallel to the data line.2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the conductive bar and the shielding electrode comprise the same material.3. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the conductive bar does not overlap the data line.4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , further comprising:a pixel electrode disposed on the same layer as that on which the shielding electrode is disposed, and isolated from the shielding electrode and the conductive bar,wherein voltages of the same level are applied to the conductive bar and the pixel electrode and a voltage of a different level from the voltages applied to the conductive bar and the pixel electrode is applied to the shielding electrode.5. The liquid crystal display device of claim 4 , further comprising:a sustain electrode line disposed on the base unit and overlapping the conductive bar.6. The liquid crystal display device of claim 5 , wherein the sustain electrode line ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20210018674A1
Принадлежит:

Display device, control method are provided, which includes: light guide plate including light incident side, bottom surface, opposite light exiting surface; light extracting structure, on light exiting or bottom surface, configured to make light propagated in total reflection in light guide plate exit from light exiting surface at predetermined angle; first low refractive index layer, covering light exiting surface, refractive index of which being smaller than that of light guide plate; liquid crystal light adjusting layer, including liquid crystal layer and driving electrodes for driving liquid crystal molecules, on side of first low refractive index layer away from light exiting surface; second low refractive index layer, on side of liquid crystal light adjusting layer away from first low refractive index layer, refractive index of which and refractive index of first low refractive index layer being smaller than initial refractive index of liquid crystal light adjusting layer. 120-. (canceled)21. A display device , comprising:a light guide plate, wherein the light guide plate comprises a light incident side, a bottom surface and a light exiting surface, and the bottom surface and the light exiting surface are opposite to each other; anda light extracting structure, arranged on a side of the light exiting surface or the bottom surface of the light guide plate and configured to enable light that is propagated in a totally reflected manner in the light guide plate to exit from the light exiting surface of the light guide plate at a predetermined angle.22. The display device according to claim 21 , further comprising:a first low refractive index layer, covering the light exiting surface of the light guide plate, wherein a refractive index of the light guide plate is greater than a refractive index of the first low refractive index layer.23. The display device according to claim 22 , further comprising:a liquid crystal light adjusting layer, comprising a liquid ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

SUBSTRATE FOR ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICE, ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICE, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS

Номер: US20200019015A1
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

An opposing substrate as a substrate for an electro-optical device includes a transparent base member and a light shielding portion disposed on a region between pixels on the base member. The light shielding portion includes a first reflective film and a second reflective film that is disposed to overlap the first reflective film and has a reflection rate lower than that of the first reflective film, and a first protective film that covers the first reflective film is provided between the first reflective film and the second reflective film. 1. An electro-optical device having a plurality of pixels including a first pixel and a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel comprising:a base member;a first color filter disposed over a surface of the base member, the first color filter being included in the first pixel;a second color filter disposed over the surface of the base member, the second color filter being included in the second pixel;a first reflective film disposed so as to overlap with a region between a first pixel and a second pixel in plan view, the first reflective film being disposed between the region and the surface of the base member;a second reflective film disposed to overlap with the first reflective film in plan view, the first reflective film being disposed between the region and the first reflective film; anda first protective film that covers the first reflective film, is provided between the first reflective film and the second reflective film.2. The electro-optical device according to claim 1 ,wherein the first reflective film including aluminum.3. The electro-optical device according to claim 1 ,wherein the first reflective film including silver.4. The electro-optical device according to claim 1 ,wherein the first reflective film including tungsten.5. The electro-optical device according to claim 1 ,wherein the second reflective film including titanium.6. The electro-optical device according to claim 1 ,wherein the second reflective film ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE, DISPLAY MODULE INCLUDING THE DISPLAY DEVICE, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING THE DISPLAY DEVICE OR THE DISPLAY MODULE

Номер: US20200019027A1
Принадлежит:

A display device with low power consumption and high display quality is provided. The display device includes first and second electrodes. One pixel includes a region in which the distance between the first electrode and the second electrode is constant and a region in which the distance varies; this structure allows the switching operation of liquid crystal to start in a predetermined region, thereby improving the stability of the operation of the liquid crystal. A pixel region is divided into two regions in which the liquid crystals are aligned in the two respective directions when switching is performed, whereby viewing angle characteristics are improved. Furthermore, the supply of a potential to a third electrode suppresses alignment disorder of the liquid crystal and improves the display quality. 1. A display device comprising: a pixel electrode and a common electrode over a substrate;', 'a liquid crystal driven by an electric field generated between the pixel electrode and the common electrode;', 'a transistor;', 'a scan line comprising a gate of the transistor; and', 'a signal line,, 'a pixel comprisingwherein:the common electrode comprises a region extending perpendicularly to the signal line,the pixel electrode comprises a part having a line-symmetric structure with respect to the region of the common electrode,a width of the signal line is smaller in a portion overlapping with the common electrode than in the other portion,the region of the common electrode and the portion of the signal line with the smaller width overlap with each other, andthe pixel electrode is bent at the region of the common electrode when seen from above.2. The display device according to claim 1 , further comprising a second substrate provided with a conductive film claim 1 ,wherein:the conductive film is on a side of the second substrate facing the substrate, andthe liquid crystal is driven by electric fields generated between the pixel electrode, the common electrode, and the ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20210018779A1
Принадлежит:

A display device may include the following elements: a transistor; a pixel electrode electrically connected to the transistor; a first color filter overlapping the pixel electrode; a first color filtering member including a same material as the first color filter; a second color filter partially overlapping the first color filter or immediately neighboring the first color filter; a third color filter overlapping the first color filtering member and partially overlapping the second color filter or immediately neighboring the second color filter; a main spacer overlapping the third color filter; and an auxiliary spacer overlapping the first color filter or the second color filter and being shorter than the main spacer. The third color filter includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion overlaps the first color filtering member. The second portion neighbors the first portion and is thicker than the first portion. 1. A display device comprising:a substrate, wherein a first direction is parallel to a face of the substrate, wherein a second direction is parallel to the face of the substrate and is perpendicular to the first direction, wherein a third direction is perpendicular to the face of the substrate;a first transistor overlapping the face of the substrate;a first pixel electrode electrically connected to the first transistor;a first color filter overlapping the first pixel electrode;a first color filtering member including a same material as the first color filter;a second color filter partially overlapping the first color filter or immediately neighboring the first color filter;a third color filter overlapping the first color filtering member, spaced from the first color filter, and partially overlapping the second color filter or immediately neighboring the second color filter;a main spacer overlapping the third color filter; andan auxiliary spacer overlapping at least one of the first color filter and the second color filter and being shorter ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

ARRAY SUBSTRATE, TOUCH DISPLAY PANEL, AND TOUCH DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20210018781A1
Принадлежит:

An array substrate has a plurality of sub-pixel regions, and each sub-pixel region includes an opening region and a pixel defining region surrounding the opening region. The array substrate includes a base and a plurality of touch signal lines disposed on the base. An orthographic projection of at least one touch signal line on the base passes through, along an extending direction thereof, at least one opening region. 1. An array substrate having a plurality of sub-pixel regions , each sub-pixel region including an opening region and a pixel defining region surrounding the opening region , comprising:a base; anda plurality of touch signal lines disposed on the base, wherein an orthographic projection of at least one touch signal line on the base passes through, along an extending direction thereof, at least one opening region.2. The array substrate according to claim 1 , further comprising:a plurality of touch electrodes disposed above the base, wherein each touch electrode is connected to at least one touch signal line.3. The array substrate according to claim 2 , further comprising:a plurality of pixel electrodes disposed above the base, wherein each pixel electrode is located in an opening region;the plurality of pixel electrodes are located on a side of the plurality of touch electrodes facing the base, and the plurality of touch signal lines are located on a side of the plurality of pixel electrodes facing away from the plurality of touch electrodes.4. The array substrate according to claim 1 , further comprising:a common electrode disposed above the base; whereinthe common electrode includes a plurality of sub-common electrodes that are insulated from each other, wherein each sub-common electrode is connected to at least one touch signal line.5. The array substrate according to claim 4 , further comprising:a plurality of pixel electrodes disposed above the base, wherein each pixel electrode is located in an opening region;the plurality of pixel electrodes are ...

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

Номер: US20150022750A1
Принадлежит: DIC CORPORATION

Provided are a liquid crystal display device that suppresses occurrence of drop marks during production without degrading various properties, such as dielectric anisotropy, viscosity, nematic phase upper limit temperature, rotational viscosity (γ), and ghosting property, and a method for producing the liquid crystal display device. A liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes a liquid crystal composition layer sandwiched between a first substrate and a second substrate and vertical alignment films and that contain a polymer of a polymerizable compound having a polyimide skeleton as a main chain and a crosslinkable functional group as a side chain. The liquid crystal composition constituting the liquid crystal composition layer contains compounds represented by general formulae (I) and (II). 2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , comprising a plurality of pixels each including two or more domains with pretilt angles different from one another.3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein in the vertical alignment film claim 1 , the main chain is a thermosetting polyimide or a soluble polyimide.4. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the first substrate includes a common electrode and the second substrate includes a pixel electrode driven by a thin film transistor.5. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 4 , wherein the pixel electrode has comb-tooth slits that extend in four directions from the center of the pixel so as to form four domains in which the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal composition layer align in different directions.6. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal composition layer is formed by a dropping method.7. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal composition contains 30 to 50 mass % of the compound represented by general formula (I) and 30 to ...

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL

Номер: US20150022771A1
Принадлежит: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Each of the pixel electrodes that are disposed in a liquid crystal display panel of one embodiment of the present invention is constituted of minutely patterned electrode regions (a first minutely patterned electrode region and a second minutely patterned electrode region), and one solid electrode region, and the length Lpix of each of the pixel electrodes in a direction along a data line, and the total length LB of the minutely patterned electrode regions satisfies the relationship of LB/Lpix=0.3 to 0.6. 1. A liquid crystal display panel , comprising:an element substrate on which a plurality of data wiring lines and a plurality of scan wiring lines that are perpendicular to the data wiring lines are provided, switching elements being provided at respective intersections between the data wiring lines and the scan wiring lines, one pixel electrode being provided in each sub-pixel defined by adjacent two data wiring lines and adjacent two scan wiring lines perpendicular thereto;an opposite substrate that faces the element substrate; anda liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the element substrate and the opposite substrate,wherein the one pixel electrode includes one uniformly planar electrode region, and one or more finely patterned electrode regions adjacent to the one uniformly planar electrode region in a direction along the data wiring lines, the finely patterned electrode regions having a pattern finer than the uniformly planar electrode region,wherein a portion that branches out from a plurality of locations of the one uniformly planar electrode region is provided in each of said one or more of the finely patterned electrode regions, andwherein a relational formula LB/Lpix=0.3 to 0.6 is satisfied, where Lpix is a length of the one pixel electrode in a direction parallel to the data wiring lines, and where LB is a total length of said one or more of the finely patterned electrode regions in the direction parallel to the data wiring lines.2. The liquid crystal ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20200020723A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display includes: first and second thin film transistors and a compensation transistor formed on a first insulation substrate; a first gray subpixel electrode connected to a drain electrode of the first thin film transistor; a second gray subpixel electrode connected to a drain electrode of the compensation transistor and a drain electrode of the second thin film transistor; and first and second reference voltage lines overlapping at least one of the second gray subpixel electrode and the first gray subpixel electrode, wherein a pixel area occupied by the first gray subpixel electrode and the second gray subpixel electrode is extended in a first direction, the first and second reference voltage lines are extended in a second direction, which is substantially perpendicular to the first direction, to overlap the pixel area, and one of the first and second reference voltage lines is connected to a source electrode of the compensation transistor. 1a first substrate;gate lines disposed on the first substrate and extending in a first direction;a first thin film transistor, a second thin film transistor, and a compensation transistor which are disposed on the first substrate;a first gray subpixel electrode connected to a drain electrode of the first thin film transistor;a second gray subpixel electrode connected to a drain electrode of the compensation transistor and a drain electrode of the second thin film transistor; anda first reference voltage line and a second reference voltage line each extending in a second direction different from the first direction,whereinone of the first and second reference voltage lines is connected to a source electrode of the compensation transistor, andboth the first reference voltage line and the second reference voltage line overlap one of the first gray subpixel electrode and the second gray subpixel electrode.. A liquid crystal display, comprising: This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES

Номер: US20200020724A1
Автор: Yaglioglu Burag
Принадлежит: FLEXENABLE LIMITED

A device comprising: a stack of layers supported on a support film and defining an array of pixel electrodes and electrical circuitry via which each pixel electrode is independently addressable via conductors outside of the array of pixel electrodes; and transmissive conductors supported on said support film at a first conductor level below said stack of layers in the regions of said pixel electrodes; wherein said conductors are light-transmissive and are connected within the first conductor level to a conductor outside the array of pixel electrodes; wherein said transmissive conductors exhibit a substantially higher transmittance for some wavelengths in the visible spectrum than for other wavelengths in the visible spectrum. 1. A device comprising: a stack of layers supported on a support film and defining an array of pixel electrodes and electrical circuitry via which each pixel electrode is independently addressable via conductors outside of the array of pixel electrodes; and transmissive conductors supported on said support film at a first conductor level below said stack of layers in the regions of said pixel electrodes; wherein said conductors are light-transmissive and are connected within the first conductor level to a conductor outside the array of pixel electrodes.2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said conductor outside the array of pixel electrodes is connected by conductor material to a second conductor level within said stack.3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said transmissive conductors exhibit substantially the same transmittance for all wavelengths between 400 and 800 nm.4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said transmissive conductors exhibit a substantially higher transmittance for some wavelengths in the visible spectrum than for other wavelengths in the visible spectrum.5. The device according to claim 4 , wherein said transmissive conductors comprise: at least one transmissive conductor that exhibits a primary ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

Light Controlling Apparatus and Transparent Display Including the Same

Номер: US20160026026A1
Принадлежит: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

A light controlling apparatus includes a first electrode on a first substrate; a first alignment film on the first electrode; a second electrode on a second substrate facing the first substrate; a second alignment film on the second electrode; and a guest-host liquid crystal layer having cholesteric liquid crystals and dichroic dyes between the first and second alignment films. The first and second electrodes provide a vertical electric field, and at least one of the first and second electrodes provides a horizontal electric field. The cholesteric liquid crystals have a homeotropic state when an electric field in a first direction is applied to the guest-host liquid crystal layer to realize a transparent mode. The cholesteric liquid crystals have a focal conic state when an electric field in a second direction is applied to realize a light shielding mode. A same state is maintained when no electric field is applied. 1. A light controlling apparatus , comprising:a first electrode on a first substrate;a first alignment film on the first electrode;a second electrode on a second substrate facing the first substrate;a second alignment film on the second electrode; anda guest-host liquid crystal layer between the first alignment film and the second alignment film, the guest-host liquid crystal layer including cholesteric liquid crystals and dichroic dyes,wherein the first and second electrodes provide a vertical electric field,at least one of the first and second electrodes provides a horizontal electric field,the cholesteric liquid crystals have a homeotropic state when an electric field in a first direction is applied to the guest-host liquid crystal layer, whereby a transparent mode transmitting incident light is realized,the cholesteric liquid crystals have a focal conic state when an electric field in a second direction is applied to the guest-host liquid crystal layer, whereby a light shielding mode shielding incident light is realized, andthe cholesteric liquid ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

Display Apparatus

Номер: US20170023817A1
Автор: HAYASHI Masami
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

A display apparatus according to the present invention includes a first polarizing film, a first insulating substrate, a second insulating substrate, and a second polarizing film that are located in the stated order in a light path from a light source toward a display surface. The second polarizing film has a polarization axis parallel or perpendicular to a polarization axis of the first polarizing film. The first insulating substrate and the second insulating substrate each include a transparent substrate having insulating properties. At least the first insulating substrate or the second insulating substrate includes lower wiring that is located on the transparent substrate and is opaque and a fine pattern that is located in a preceding stage or a subsequent stage of the lower wiring in the light path and is opposed to the lower wiring with a transparent insulating film therebetween. 1. A display apparatus , comprising:a first polarizer;a first insulating substrate;a second insulating substrate; anda second polarizer, said first polarizer, said first insulating substrate, said second insulating substrate, and said second polarizer being located in the stated order in a light path from a light source toward a display surface, whereinsaid second polarizer has a polarization axis parallel or perpendicular to a polarization axis of said first polarizer,said first insulating substrate and said second insulating substrate each include a transparent substrate having insulating properties, and a first electrode wiring pattern that is located on said transparent substrate and is opaque; and', 'a third polarizer that is located in a preceding stage or a subsequent stage of said first electrode wiring pattern in said light path and is opposed to said first electrode wiring pattern with a transparent insulating film therebetween., 'at least said first insulating substrate or said second insulating substrate includes2. The display apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein at ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

DISPLAY SUBSTRATE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, DRIVING METHOD OF DISPLAY SUBSTRATE AND DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20160026038A1
Автор: Hu Ming, XU Yubo
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a display substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, and a driving method of a display substrate. In the display substrate, a plurality of pixel groups are repeatedly arranged on a substrate base, each of the pixel groups comprises four first subpixels, four second subpixels, four third subpixels and four fourth subpixels, the subpixels in each of the pixel groups are arranged in a 4×4 matrix, each row of subpixels in each of the pixel groups include one first subpixel, one second subpixel, one third subpixel and one fourth subpixel, the first subpixel, the second subpixel, the third subpixel and the fourth subpixel in different rows of subpixels in each of the pixel groups are arranged successively in different orders, and subpixels with the same color are not located in the same column so that the subpixels are distributed uniformly. 113-. (canceled)14. A display substrate , comprising a substrate base and a plurality of pixel groups repeatedly arranged on the substrate base , wherein each of the pixel groups comprises four first subpixels , four second subpixels , four third subpixels and four fourth subpixels , the subpixels in each of the pixel groups are arranged in a 4×4 matrix , each row of subpixels in each of the pixel groups include one first subpixel , one second subpixel , one third subpixel and one fourth subpixel , and in one of the pixel groups , the first subpixel , the second subpixel , the third subpixel and the fourth subpixel in one row of subpixels are arranged successively , the second subpixel , the third subpixel , the fourth subpixel and the first subpixel in one row of subpixels are arranged successively , the fourth subpixel , the first subpixel , the second subpixel and the third subpixel in one row of subpixels are arranged successively , and the third subpixel , the fourth subpixel , the first subpixel and the second subpixel in one row of subpixels are arranged successively.15. The display substrate ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20160026043A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display device includes two substrates sandwiching liquid crystals, and first and second electrodes formed in one of the two substrates. The first electrode is one of a pixel electrode and a common electrode. The second electrode is the other of the pixel electrode and the common electrode. The first electrode has, in each pixel, first and second portions extending in a first direction and spaced in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. The first portion has two opposite edges inclined to the first direction so that the width of the first portion gradually decreases toward one side in the first direction. The second portion has two opposite edges inclined to the first direction so that the width of the second portion gradually increases toward the one side in the first direction. 1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:two substrates sandwiching liquid crystals;a first electrode in one of the two substrates, the first electrode being one of a pixel electrode and a common electrode; anda second electrode in the one substrate, the second electrode being the other of the pixel electrode and the common electrode, whereinthe first electrode has, in each pixel, first and second portions extending in a first direction and spaced in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction,the first portion has two opposite edges inclined to the first direction so that a width of the first portion gradually decreases toward one side in the first direction, andthe second portion has two opposite edges inclined to the first direction so that a width of the second portion gradually increases toward the one side in the first direction.2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein a width of each pixel in the first direction is greater than a width of the pixel in the second direction.3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , whereinthe first electrode further has a common base portion in one side edge of ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

ARRAY SUBSTRATE, DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20160026048A1
Принадлежит:

An array substrate, a display panel and a display device are provided. The array substrate comprises pixel units. The pixel unit comprises four sub-pixel electrodes and at least one thin film transistor for controlling the four sub-pixel electrodes. Domain alignments of the four sub-pixel electrodes within the pixel unit differ from each other, and domain alignments of the four sub-pixel electrodes within the pixel unit have a mirror-symmetrical distribution in up and down directions and in left and right directions. 1. An array substrate , comprising pixel units , whereinthe pixel unit comprises four sub-pixel electrodes and at least one thin film transistor for controlling the four sub-pixel electrodes;domain alignments of the four sub-pixel electrodes within the pixel unit differ from each other, and domain alignments of the four sub-pixel electrodes within the pixel unit have a mirror-symmetrical distribution in up and down directions and in left and right directions.2. The array substrate according to claim 1 , further comprising: a plurality of gate lines claim 1 , a plurality of data lines claim 1 , and a plurality of network units formed by the gate lines and the data lines intersecting with each other claim 1 , whereineach of the network units comprises the thin film transistor and four sub-pixel electrodes having a same domain alignment but disconnected from each other; andwith an intersection point of the gate line and the data line as a central point, four sub-pixel electrodes adjacent to the central point and respectively coming from four different network units adjacent to the central point and the thin film transistor for controlling the four sub-pixel electrodes form one pixel unit.3. The array substrate according to claim 2 , whereinin each row, the domain alignments of two adjacent network units are mirror-symmetrical with respect to the data line; andin each column, the domain alignments of two adjacent network units are mirror-symmetrical with ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL AND CURVED DISPLAY

Номер: US20160026050A1
Принадлежит:

A display panel includes a first substrate, first gate lines, first data lines, second data lines, third data lines, fourth data lines, first sub-pixels, second sub-pixels and first shielding electrodes. The first substrate has a plurality of first sub-pixel regions and second sub-pixel regions. The first gate lines extend along a first direction. The first data lines, the second data lines, the third data lines and the fourth data lines extend along a second direction and are sequentially arranged in the first direction. The first sub-pixel is electrically connected to one of the first data line and the second data line. The second sub-pixel is electrically connected to one of the third data line and the fourth data line. The first shielding electrodes extend along the second direction and are disposed in a common boundary between the first sub-pixel region and the second sub-pixel region adjacent to each other. 1. A display panel , comprising: a plurality of first gate lines disposed on the first substrate and extending along the first direction;', 'a plurality of first data lines, a plurality of second data lines, a plurality of third data lines and a plurality of fourth data lines sequentially disposed on the first substrate in sequence, the first data line, the second data line, the third data line and the fourth data line orderly along the first direction, and extending along a second direction, wherein each of the plurality of the first data lines and each of the plurality of the second data lines are disposed in each of the plurality of the first sub-pixel regions, each of the plurality of the third data lines and each of the plurality of the fourth data lines are disposed in each of the plurality of the second sub-pixel regions, and each of the plurality of the second data lines and each of the plurality of the third data lines are disposed between each of the plurality of the first data lines and each of the plurality of the fourth data lines;', 'a ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

Номер: US20170023833A1
Автор: KIM Kwi Hyun, NO Sang Yong
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal display includes first and second voltage divider reference lines, first and second pixel electrodes, and first and second switching circuits. The first and second voltage divider reference lines are on different layers and extend in different directions. The first pixel electrode includes a first sub-pixel electrode and a second sub-pixel electrode, that receives a voltage lower than a voltage to be applied to the first sub-pixel electrode. The second pixel electrode includes a third sub-pixel electrode and a fourth sub-pixel electrode, that receives a voltage lower than a voltage to be applied to the third sub-pixel electrode. The first switching circuit is connected to the first voltage divider reference line, and the second switching circuit is connected to the second voltage divider reference line. 1. A liquid crystal display , comprising:a substrate including a display region and a non-display region;at least one first voltage divider reference line on the substrate and extending in a first direction;at least one second voltage divider reference line on the substrate and on a layer different from the at least one first voltage divider reference line, the at least one second voltage divider reference line extending in a second direction crossing the first direction;a first pixel electrode on the display region and including a first sub-pixel electrode and a second sub-pixel electrode, the second sub-pixel electrode to receive a voltage lower than a voltage to be applied to the first sub-pixel electrode;a second pixel electrode on the display region and including a third sub-pixel electrode and a fourth sub-pixel electrode, the fourth sub-pixel electrode to receive a voltage lower than a voltage to be applied to the third sub-pixel electrode;a first switching circuit including a first gate electrode, a first source electrode connected to the second sub-pixel electrode, and a first drain electrode connected to the at least one first voltage ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Номер: US20170023838A1
Автор: Ota Akio, Takeuchi Shumpei
Принадлежит:

In a liquid crystal display device, an upper electrode and a drain electrode are reliably connected to each other electrically, with preventing or suppressing an occurrence of an aperture ratio loss, or sufficiently reducing a parasitic capacitance between the scanning line and the lower electrode. An interlayer resin film is formed on a drain electrode, with a hole being formed on the interlayer resin film, and on the drain electrode exposed to a bottom portion of the hole, an island-shaped electrode is formed separately from a lower electrode. Moreover, on the island-shaped electrode, an inter-electrode insulating film is formed, a contact hole is formed in the inter-electrode insulating film, and an upper electrode is formed on the island-shaped electrode exposed to a bottom portion of the contact hole. 1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:a first substrate;a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate;a gate wiring provided on the first substrate along a first direction;a source wiring provided along a second direction intersecting with the first direction;a thin-film transistor provided at an intersection between the gate wiring and the source wiring;an organic insulating film provided on the thin-film transistor;a first opening that penetrates the organic insulating film;an island-shaped electrode that covers at least a part of an edge portion of a side surface portion and a bottom portion of the first opening;a common electrode provided on the organic insulating film and disposed to surround the first opening;an inorganic insulating film that covers the common electrode and the island-shaped electrode;a second opening that penetrates the inorganic insulating film; anda pixel electrode provided on the inorganic insulating film and that is electrically connected to the island-shaped electrode through the second opening,wherein a center of gravity of the first opening is located at a position different from a center of gravity of the ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20180024405A1
Автор: KOIDE Gen
Принадлежит: Japan Display Inc.

According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first subpixel and a second subpixel. An area, in a plan view, surrounded by a first signal line, a second signal line, a first scanning line, and a second scanning line and including a first pixel electrode is a first area. An area, in a plan view, surrounded by the first signal line, the second signal line, the second scanning line, and a third scanning line and including a second pixel electrode is a second area. The first area has a first distance in the first direction and the second area has a second distance in the first direction. The first distance is greater than the second distance. 1. A display device , comprising:a first signal line;a second signal lines arranged in a first direction to be apart from the first signal line;a first scanning line;a second scanning line and a third scanning line arranged in a second direction which crosses the first direction to be apart from the first scanning line; anda first subpixel including a first pixel electrode and a second subpixel including a second pixel electrode, whereinan area, in a plan view, surrounded by the first signal line, the second signal line, the first scanning line, and the second scanning lines and including the first pixel electrodes is a first area,an area, in a plan view, surrounded by the first signal line, the second signal line, the second scanning line, and the third scanning lines and including the second pixel electrode is a second area,the first area has a first distance in the first direction and the second area has a second distance in the first direction, andthe first distance is greater than the second distance.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first distance is a gap in the center part of the first area in the second direction claim 1 , andthe second distance is a gap in the center part of the second area in the second direction.3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first subpixel is a subpixel of a ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20180024678A1
Принадлежит:

According to one embodiment, a display device comprises a common electrode driver configured to supply to common electrodes a display voltage during a display period and a touch detection drive signal during a touch detection period, a source amplifier configured to supply an image signal to source lines, a gate driver configured to supply to gate lines a scanning signal during a display period and a guard signal during a touch detection period, and switches configured to connect the source lines and the common electrodes during a touch detection period. 1. A display device comprising:a pixel array comprising pixels two dimensionally arranged in rows and columns;common electrodes over the pixel array for capacitance type touch detection;a common electrode driver configured to supply a voltage for display to the common electrodes during a display period and a drive signal for touch detection to the common electrodes during a touch detection period;source lines connected to the columns of the pixels in the pixel array;a source amplifier configured to supply an image signal to the source lines;gate lines connected to the rows of the pixels in the pixel array;a gate driver configured to successively supply a scanning signal to the gate lines during a display period, and supply a signal in the same phase as the drive signal to the gate lines during a touch detection period; andfirst switches connected between the source lines and the common electrodes and configured to connect the source lines and the common electrodes during a touch detection period.2. The display device of claim 1 , whereineach of the pixels comprises sub pixels of different colors; andthe image signal comprises a time division multiplex signal comprising sub pixel signals of the different colors;the display device further comprising:a select switch comprising second switches, each of the second switches being connected between the source amplifier and the source lines and configured to divide the ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY METHOD THEREOF, AND DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20160027368A1
Автор: Dong Xue, Guo Renwei, Liu Peng
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a display panel and a display method thereof, and a display device. The display panel comprises a plurality of sub-pixel arrays, each sub-pixel array is composed of ten sub-pixels arranged in two rows and five columns, the ten sub-pixels of each sub-pixel array include six color sub-pixels and four compensation sub-pixels, the six color sub-pixels include two red sub-pixel, two green sub-pixel and two blue sub-pixel, the four compensation sub-pixels include two brightness compensation sub-pixels and two chromaticity compensation sub-pixels, and the sub-pixels with the same color are not adjacent to each other in a row direction and a column direction. 116-. (canceled)17. A display panel , comprising a plurality of sub-pixel arrays , wherein each sub-pixel array is composed of ten sub-pixels arranged in two rows and five columns;the ten sub-pixels of each sub-pixel array include six color sub-pixels and four compensation sub-pixels, the six color sub-pixels include two red sub-pixel, two green sub-pixel and two blue sub-pixel, and the four compensation sub-pixels include two brightness compensation sub-pixels and two chromaticity compensation sub-pixels; andthe sub-pixels with the same color are not adjacent to each other in a row direction and a column direction.18. The display panel of claim 17 , whereinthe brightness compensation sub-pixel is a white sub-pixel;the chromaticity compensation sub-pixel is a yellow sub-pixel or a cyan sub-pixel.19. The display panel of claim 17 , wherein the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array have an arrangement mode of any one of the following fifteen modes:1) a first row from left to right orderly comprises R, B, G, X and Y, and a second row from left to right orderly comprises X, Y, R, B and G;2) a first row from left to right orderly comprises B, R, G, X and Y, and a second row from left to right orderly comprises X, Y, B, R and G;3) a first row from left to right orderly comprises B, R, G, X and Y, ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DROPPING DEVICE

Номер: US20190025618A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid crystal dropping device is provided. A machine table is divided into at least two regions and a liquid crystal dropping nozzle is disposed corresponding to each of the regions. Liquid crystal compositions provided by the liquid crystal dropping nozzles corresponding to the regions are different when liquid crystal panels of different properties are placed in respective regions. In such a way, during manufacturing products of different sizes on a same substrate, performance of each product can meet standards. 1. A liquid crystal dropping device comprising:a machine table divided into at least two regions; anda liquid crystal dropping nozzle corresponding to each of the regions,wherein liquid crystal compositions provided by the liquid crystal dropping nozzles corresponding to the regions are different when liquid crystal panels of different properties are placed in respective regions, causing a same pretilt angle to be formed in an alignment process for the liquid crystal panels in different regions;wherein the liquid crystal panels of different properties have different sizes, and each liquid crystal dropping nozzle corresponds to a liquid crystal container and a transport pipeline;wherein the liquid crystal dropping nozzle communicates with the liquid crystal container via the transport pipeline, and the liquid crystal dropping nozzle is configured to draw the liquid crystal composition from the liquid crystal container and drop the liquid crystal composition onto the liquid crystal panel in a corresponding region.2. The liquid crystal dropping device according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal composition provided by each liquid crystal dropping nozzle comprises liquid crystal molecules and a reactive monomer claim 1 , and the reactive monomers of the liquid crystal compositions provided by the liquid crystal dropping nozzles are different in composition or concentration.3. The liquid crystal dropping device according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20190025656A1
Принадлежит: DIC CORPORATION

The invention provides a liquid crystal display element hardly generating drop marks at the time of producing, and having high reliability and improved properties of a liquid crystal display element such as dielectric anisotropy, viscosity, a nematic phase upper limit temperature, or rotational viscosity (γ) without deteriorating the properties of the liquid crystal display element and burn-in properties of the liquid crystal display element, and a method for producing the same. In addition, according to the invention, it is possible to effectively use the liquid crystal display element as a display element of a liquid crystal TV, a monitor, and the like, due to excellent high-response speed, a low frequency of occurrence of burn-in, a low frequency of generation of drop marks at the time of the producing, excellent properties of the liquid crystal display element, and high reliability. 113-. (canceled)15. The liquid crystal display element according to claim 14 , which includes a plurality of pixels claim 14 ,wherein the pixel includes two or more regions having different pretilt angles.16. The liquid crystal display element according to claim 14 ,wherein the first substrate is provided with a common electrode, andthe second substrate is provided with a pixel electrode.17. The liquid crystal display element according to claim 16 ,wherein the alignment film which applies a charge approximately vertically to the first substrate and the second substrate and controls a liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal composition layer is provided between the common electrode and the pixel electrode.18. The liquid crystal display element according to claim 14 ,wherein the alignment film includes a polymer which controls the direction of alignment of the liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal composition layer or is formed of a cured material of a polymerizable liquid crystal compound.19. The liquid crystal display element according to claim 18 ,wherein the polymer ...

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