Настройки

Укажите год
-

Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

Подробнее
-

Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

Подробнее

Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Укажите год
Укажите год
Применить Всего найдено 9529. Отображено 100.
08-03-2012 дата публикации

Vehicle Discharge Lamp, Vehicle Discharge Lamp Device, Lighting Circuit Combined Type Vehicle Discharge Lamp Device, and Lighting Circuit

Номер: US20120056539A1
Автор: Kosuke Ueda, Makoto Deguchi, Masahiro Doi, Osamu Shirakawa, Takuya Abe
Принадлежит: Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp

Provided is a mercury-free vehicle discharge lamp that is stably lighted with a power of 18 to 30 W in a steady time. The lamp is defined in a light-emitting portion ( 11 ). A discharge medium including a metal halogen compound and a rare gas are sealed into the lamp. The lamp also has a discharge space in which electrodes ( 32 ) are disposed and satisfies the following equation. −40≦(a−35)×5.5+(x−13.5)×10+(1.85−t)×100+(2.5−d)×100≦40 where, a power [W] supplied in a stable lighting time and having a value of 18 or more 30 or less x: pressure [atm] of the rare gas sealed into the discharge space t: thickness [mm] of the region where the radical thickness of the light-emitting portion becomes maximum d: inner diameter [mm] of the region where the radical thickness of the light-emitting portion becomes maximum

Подробнее
Номер записи: 1
17-05-2012 дата публикации

Multi-functional mini-reflector in a ceramic metal halide lamp

Номер: US20120119637A1
Автор: Lei Deng
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A light assembly includes a metal halide light source having an arc tube with first and second legs extending from a discharge chamber. A light transmissive capsule surrounds the light source. A reflector is received in the capsule and has a large diameter, annular first portion that receives light from the discharge chamber and is dimensioned to operatively engage an inner surface of the capsule to mount the reflector assembly and light source relative to the capsule. In addition, a small diameter portion of the reflector assembly is received around the first leg. By electrically interconnecting the reflector with the second electrode assembly, namely the support leg, and positioning the small diameter portion closer to the first electrode assembly than the dimension between the electrode terminal ends allows the reflector to also serve as an ignition aid. The reflector is formed of a material that serves as a heat shield for the seal glass in the first leg and also serves as a heat shield for the capsule seal region.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 2
21-06-2012 дата публикации

Compact hid lamp with multiple protective envelopes

Номер: US20120153820A1
Автор: Alexander Dunaevsky, Kathleen Bernard, Ronald Johannes Gelten
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV

A High Intensity Discharge (HID) lamp ( 100 ) comprised of a discharge chamber ( 130 ) disposed within an anti-oxidation envelope ( 120 ) and protected by a shroud ( 110 ). The shroud encloses the anti-oxidation envelope and thereby the discharge chamber to prevent the emission of fragments in the event that the discharge chamber fails. The shroud is positioned around the anti-oxidation envelope by means of a compressed spring ( 170 ) at one end of the envelope tensioned against a collar ( 160 ) attaching the other end of the envelope to a base of the lamp.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 3
09-08-2012 дата публикации

Fluorescent light emission enhancer light-cone

Номер: US20120201012A1
Автор: Samir Hanna Safar
Принадлежит: Individual

A fluorescent light emission enhancer light-cone for insertion into the central aperture of the fluorescent light bulb and subsequent expansion into a cone which helps increases the light intensity of said fluorescent light bulb by emitting outside almost half of light emission from said fluorescent light bulb that is lost inside between its loped tubes.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 4
20-09-2012 дата публикации

Discharge lamp bulb

Номер: US20120235563A1
Автор: Kunio Fukai, Masaya Shido, Toshiaki Tsuda, Yoshiro Ito
Принадлежит: Koito Manufacturing Co Ltd

A discharge lamp bulb includes an arc tube having: a pair of electrodes that are opposed to each other inside a luminous tube; an outer tube having the luminous tube therein; a pair of lead wires connected to the electrodes; and a metal band mounted on an outer periphery of the outer tube, a support plug having: a plug body having a hollow, inner cylindrical section therein that opens at a front end; an arc-tube support portion mounted on a front-end edge of the inner cylindrical section; and a flange, and a lead support wire extending outside the outer tube in the longitudinal direction and connecting one of the lead wires with the support plug, wherein a front-end face of the inner cylindrical section is substantially flush with a front-end face of the flange or positioned on a back-end side with respect to the front-end face of the flange.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 5
04-10-2012 дата публикации

Compact fluorescent tube for cold spaces

Номер: US20120248962A1
Автор: Hans Mårtensson
Принадлежит: Aura Light International AB

The present invention relates to a compact fluorescent tube ( 1 ) designed for cold spaces, which compact fluorescent tube ( 1 ) comprises at least one fluorescent tube body ( 13 ) formed into a U-shape and comprising two fluorescent tube body legs ( 17 ), which latter have an interspace ( 19 ) between them and each comprise a base part ( 9 ), enclosing a cathode chamber ( 11 ), and a top part ( 15 ) facing away from the said base parts ( 9 ), which base parts are fixed to a socket part ( 3 ), comprising current feeder members ( 5 ) for electrical contact with the cathode chambers ( 11 ). An insulating member ( 21, 47, 55 ) is arranged on the top part ( 15 ) of the compact fluorescent tube and is configured with at least one insulating cavity ( 23, 49 ), which, during operation of the compact fluorescent tube ( 1 ), is heated by the self-produced heat of the compact fluorescent tube ( 1 ).

Подробнее
Номер записи: 6
04-10-2012 дата публикации

Electrical high-pressure discharge lamp for cosmetic skin treatment

Номер: US20120248963A1
Автор: Ulrich Berger
Принадлежит: HERAEUS NOBLELIGHT GMBH

An electrical high-pressure discharge lamp is provided for a cosmetic skin treatment. The lamp includes an illuminating tube made of quartz glass. At least two electrodes made of metal are arranged in the illuminating tube at a spacing from each other that is larger than the internal diameter of the illuminating tube. A gas is enclosed in the illuminating tube, and the quartz glass is doped with copper and tin, which reduces the transmission by the illuminating tube for electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength shorter than 550 nm. A use of an electrical high-pressure discharge lamp of this type in a tanning device or lamp for cosmetic skin treatment is also provided.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 7
04-10-2012 дата публикации

Reduced wattage gas discharge lamp

Номер: US20120248966A1
Автор: Brian D. Jones, Craig Boyce
Принадлежит: Osram Sylvania Inc

A reduced wattage gas discharge lamp and method of making same. The gas discharge lamp includes a light transmissive envelope with an inner surface, having a light scattering reflective layer disposed thereon. A phosphor layer is coated on an inner surface of the light scattering reflective layer. A discharge-sustaining gaseous mixture is retained inside the light-transmissive envelope. The discharge-sustaining gaseous mixture includes at least 88% argon, by volume, at a low pressure. An electrode is located within the light-transmissive envelope. The electrode is capable of providing an electric discharge to trigger a reaction within the light-transmissive envelope to cause the lamp to emit light. The remainder of the discharge-sustaining gaseous mixture is substantially neon, at a low pressure. The low pressure is about 3.6 Torr.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 8
18-10-2012 дата публикации

Uv fluorescent tube generating black light

Номер: US20120262912A1
Автор: Shiu Kei WONG
Принадлежит: LUXTIME Ltd

UV fluorescent tube generating black light, comprising an elongate tubular glass body having electrical connection means on its ends, the UV fluorescent tube being formed as a UV fluorescent tube generating bluish-white light, characterized in that the UV fluorescent tube comprises a translucent, in particular transparent, plastic covering arranged around the glass body of the UV fluorescent tube, the plastic covering being provided with colorant particles which on the one hand transmit the black-light UV light components to at least 50%, in particular at least 75% or even fully, and on the other hand block the visible light components which are not black-light UV light components to at least 50%, in particular at least 75% or even 90% or even fully, the glass body of the UV fluorescent tube and the colorant particles of the plastic covering, and the plastic covering itself, respectively containing no lead.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 9
06-12-2012 дата публикации

Lighting systems including adapters electrically connecting lighting apparatuses

Номер: US20120307502A1
Автор: Randal Walton
Принадлежит: Individual

A lighting system comprising a lighting apparatus and a lighting adapter, where the lighting adapter includes a frame, a curved reflector coupled to the frame and having a reflective surface partially enclosing an interior space and defining a focal point within the interior space, a light source disposed at least partially within the interior space and substantially at the focal point of the reflective exterior surface, wherein the light source is electrically wired to allow current to flow from an outside power source into the light source, a pair of endcaps, the endcaps centering the light source substantially at the focal point, and a pair of tombstone sockets, and where the lighting adapter includes a plurality of grooved channels, wherein the grooved channels of the lighting adapter are transversely disposed on each end of a rear-wall member,

Подробнее
Номер записи: 10
31-01-2013 дата публикации

Ceramic metal halide lamp with feedthrough comprising an iridium wire

Номер: US20130026914A1
Автор: Cornelis Johannes Maria Denissen, Geert Antoon Parton, Georges Marie Calon, Jeroen Waltherus Johannes Schoone, Josephus Christiaan Maria Hendricx
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV

The invention relates to a ceramic metal halide lamp having a ceramic discharge vessel, characterized in that the discharge vessel encloses a discharge space which comprises an electrode, which electrode is electrically connected to a conductor outside the discharge vessel by means of a feedthrough comprising an Ir wire, the feedthrough being gas-tight mounted in an extended plug, also referred to as vup, of the discharge vessel, the feedthrough comprising an electrode—feedthrough combination made up of at least three parts with a W or W—Re rod or a Mo or Mo alloy wire extending out of the vup for burner mounting, which W or W—Re or MO or MO alloy wire is welded to the Ir wire.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 11
28-03-2013 дата публикации

Ultraviolet irradiation apparatus

Номер: US20130075697A1
Автор: Hiroshige Hata, Ken Kataoka, Masanori Yamaguchi, Mitsuru Funato, Ryan Ganipan Banal, Takao Oto, Yoichi Kawakami
Принадлежит: KYOTO UNIVERSITY, Ushio Denki KK

Provided is a compact ultraviolet irradiation apparatus which is capable of emitting ultraviolet radiation with high efficiency. This ultraviolet irradiation apparatus includes, in a vessel, a semiconductor multi-layered. film element and an electron beam irradiation source for irradiating the semiconductor multi-layered film element with an electron beam, the vessel being hermetically sealed to have a negative internal pressure and having an ultraviolet transmitting window. Furthermore, the semiconductor multi-layered film element includes an active layer having a single quantum well structure or a multi quantum well structure of In x Al y Ga 1-x-y N (0≦x<1, 0<y≦1, x+y≦1), and the active layer of the semiconductor multi-layered film element is irradiated with an electron beam from the electron beam irradiation source. This allows the semiconductor multi-layered film element to emit ultraviolet radiation out of the vessel through the ultraviolet transmitting window. Furthermore, Equation (1) below is satisfied, 4.18× V 1.50 ≦t≦ 10.6× V 1.54   Equation (1) where V (kV) is the acceleration voltage of the electron beam and t (nm) is the thickness of the active layer.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 12
11-04-2013 дата публикации

Lead-Free Low Melting Point Glass Composition

Номер: US20130090226A1
Автор: Jun Hamada
Принадлежит: Central Glass Co Ltd

Disclosed is a lead-free, low melting point glass composition, which is characterized by being substantially free from a lead component and comprising 0-8 mass % of SiO 2 , 2-12 mass % of B 2 O 3 , 2-7 mass % of ZnO, 0.5-3 mass % of RO (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO), 0.5-5 mass % of CuO, 80-90 mass % of Bi 2 O 3 , 0.1-3 mass % of Fe 2 O 3 , and 0.1-3 mass % of Al 2 O 3 . This glass composition is not easily crystallized at high temperatures and is stable. Therefore, it is useful as an insulating coating material and a sealing material for electronic material substrates.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 13
18-04-2013 дата публикации

Conductive Layer Net Ignition Aids

Номер: US20130093318A1
Автор: Boroczki Agoston, JANKI Zoltan, Jelinek Istvan Janos, PANYIK Tamas, Ramaiah Raghu, Talalt Titusz Janos, Toros Gabor
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

Embodiments of the present invention relate to high intensity discharge (“HID”) lamps which have an electrically insulating arc tube including a central portion with an interior discharge region and two legs each extending from an end of the central portion, the central portion being a larger size than the legs. Electrical conductors extend through each of the legs and are ending in electrode components which are spaced apart from each other in the discharge region. A light transmitting envelope encloses the arc tube, and a frame member is electrically attached to one of the electrical conductors. Pursuant to some embodiments, an ignition aid is provided which includes an electrically conductive element disposed on one of the legs. The ignition aid includes a conductive layer that extends from the electrically conductive element to the central portion. 1. A high intensity discharge lamp comprising:an electrically insulating arc tube including a central portion with an interior discharge region and two legs each extending from an end of said central portion, said central portion being a larger diameter than said legs;electrical conductors extending through each of said legs and spaced apart from each other in said discharge region;a light transmitting envelope enclosing said arc tube;an ignition aid comprising an electrically conductive element disposed on one of said legs and a conductive layer extending from said electrically conductive element to said central portion.2. The high intensity discharge lamp of claim 1 , further comprising:a frame member electrically attached to one of said electrical conductors;3. The high intensity discharge lamp of claim 2 , wherein the electrically conductive element is a foil claim 2 , the foil in electrical contact with said frame member and wrapped around said one of said legs.4. The high intensity discharge lamp of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive element is a metallic structure including at least one of (i) a ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 14
25-04-2013 дата публикации

Metal halide lamp with ceramic discharge tube

Номер: US20130099662A1
Автор: Feng Li, Hua Yao
Принадлежит: Shanghai Yaming Lighting Co Ltd

The present invention relates to a metal halide lamp with a ceramic discharge tube, which includes a ceramic discharge tube and two electrodes. The ceramic discharge tube includes a main discharge tube and two ceramic capillary tubes respectively located at two ends of the main discharge tube, the main discharge tube has a central protuberant part located in the middle thereof and two cylindrical parts respectively connected to two ends of the central protuberant part, the two cylindrical parts are respectively connected to the two ceramic capillary tubes. The shape of the ceramic discharge tube may, under the premise of maintaining high efficacy, effectively reduce the highest temperature in the center of the tube body, thereby greatly enhancing lamp reliability, and meanwhile with such structure, a fixed cold spot is also formed at a lower end of a discharge cavity formed at central protuberant part, so that a filler may always be fixedly deposited at the cold spot; in this way, the stability of the color temperature of the metal halide lamp with a ceramic discharge tube may be effectively improved.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 15
02-05-2013 дата публикации

HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP

Номер: US20130106281A1
Автор: Genz Andreas
Принадлежит: OSRAM AG

In various embodiments, a high pressure discharge lamp is provided having a bulb, which surrounds a discharge volume, wherein a filler, which contains indium halide, quicksilver and inert gas from the group neon, argon, krypton, xenon, is accommodated in the discharge volume, wherein the filler simultaneously contains the halide of iodine and bromine, wherein the portion of InI amounts at most to 90 mol %, in respect of the total of all halides of In. 1. A high pressure discharge lamp , comprising:a bulb, which surrounds a discharge volume,a filler, which contains indium halide, quicksilver and inert gas from the group neon, argon, krypton, xenon, which is accommodated in the discharge volume,wherein the filler simultaneously contains the halide of iodine and bromine,wherein the portion of InI amounts at most to 90 mol %, in respect of the total of all halides of In.2. The high pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein that the portion of InI amounts to at least 25%, in particular at least 40%.3. The high pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein the portion of InBr amounts to 10% to a maximum of 60 mol %, in respect of the total of all halides of In.4. The high pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein the filler has portions of InCl to a maximum of 20 mol %, in respect of the total of all halides of In.5. The high pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein the inert gas is one of argon, xenon, krypton, neon, and mixtures thereof.6. The high pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein the cold filling pressure of the inert gas is selected in the range of 30 to 300 hPa.7. The high pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 ,{'sup': '3', 'wherein the content of Hg is selected in the range of 3 to 30 mg/cm.'}8. The high pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein the lamp is a color-emitting lamp for effect lighting.9. The high pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein the fill ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 16
09-05-2013 дата публикации

Electrodeless plasma lighting device, in particular microwave lamp

Номер: US20130113373A1
Автор: Boris Lutterbach
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention relates to an electrodeless plasma lighting or illuminating device (microwave lighting device), comprising an illuminant member ( 2 ), which is excited by an rf-radiation for illumination and held by a shaft ( 3 ), and a supporting member ( 30 ) for supporting the shaft ( 3 ) together with the illuminant member, wherein the supporting member ( 30 ) is coupled with a rotary drive ( 20 ) for rotating the supporting member ( 30 ) together with the shaft ( 3 ) around a longitudinal axis thereof. According to the invention a plurality of supporting spots ( 37 ) or point-like supporting members ( 37 ) protrude from a surface, preferably an inner surface, of the supporting member ( 30 ) for supporting the shaft ( 3 ) in a punctual manner. Accordingly the surface contact between the hot shaft ( 3 ) and the supporting member is effectively reduced to thereby reduce the efforts required for cooling said shaft, in particular in the region of the supporting member.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 17
25-07-2013 дата публикации

Infrared emitter

Номер: US20130187066A1
Автор: Heller Hans-Willi, Meier Reinhold, Roth Markus
Принадлежит: OSRAM AG

A single-ended infrared emitter may be provided, having at least one glass tube, in which a heating element is accommodated, wherein at least one insulated current return line is arranged spaced apart from the glass tube. 1. A single-ended infrared emitter comprising at least one glass tube , in which a heating element is accommodated , wherein at least one insulated current return line is arranged spaced apart from the glass tube.2. The infrared emitter as claimed in claim 1 , comprising a base fastened to a first end section of the glass tube claim 1 , and comprising a connecting element which is fastened to a second end section of the glass tube and via which the heating element is conductively connected to the current return line.3. The infrared emitter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the current return line comprises an insulating tube and a conductor which is arranged in the insulating tube.4. The infrared emitter as claimed in claim 3 , wherein a cross section of the insulating tube is smaller than a cross section of the glass tube.5. The infrared emitter as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the insulating tube consists substantially of quartz or ceramic claim 3 , or wherein the conductor is liquid or solid.6. The infrared emitter as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the conductor consists of wire which comprises at least one turn at an end section.7. The infrared emitter as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a reflector.8. The infrared emitter as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the reflector is arranged claim 7 , at least sectionally claim 7 , between the glass tube and the current return line.9. The infrared emitter as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the reflector consists at least partially of gold or aluminum or quartz or ceramic or silica.10103203. The infrared emitter as claimed in claim 2 , further comprising a reflector claim 2 , wherein the reflector is fastened to at least one of the base (; ) and the connecting element.11. The infrared emitter as claimed in ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 18
15-08-2013 дата публикации

Luminescent material and light emitting device comprising such luminescent material

Номер: US20130207002A1
Автор: Georg Greuel, Helga Bettentrup, Julian Plewa, Thomas Jüstel
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV

The invention provides a luminescent material comprising a component selected from the group comprising (Y 1-x Lu x ) 9 LiSi 6 O 26 :Ln or/and AE 5 (PO 4 ) 3 F:Ln,A, wherein Ln is a trivalent rare earth metal, AE is a divalent alkaline earth metal, and A is a monovalent alkaline metal, x>0.0 and <1.0. The luminescent material has an emission peak in the UV-C range when being excited by light in the UV spectrum range. The invention further provides a light emitting device comprising the said luminescent material and a method of using said light emitting device for disinfection or purification of air, water or surfaces.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 19
29-08-2013 дата публикации

DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE LAMP DEVICE, AND OPTICAL FLUID TREATMENT DEVICE PROVIDED WITH THE DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE LAMP DEVICE

Номер: US20130221236A1
Автор: Bak Robert, GEBOERS JACQUES MARIA JOZEF, Mastenbroek Olaf, Van Der Meer Michiel
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.

A dielectric barrier discharge, DBD, lamp device comprises a toroid shaped discharge chamber () having a discharge chamber wall (). The discharge chamber wall comprises a tubular inner wall section (), a tubular outer wall section (), and two ring-shaped end wall sections (). Each of the end wall sections extend between an end of the outer wall section and an end of the inner wall section. A high voltage electrode () is provided at an outer surface of the outer wall section of the discharge chamber wall. A low voltage electrode comprises an electrically conducting fluid surrounded by the inner wall section of the discharge chamber wall. The DBD lamp device may be part of an optical fluid treatment device. 1. A dielectric barrier discharge , DBD , lamp device comprising a toroid shaped discharge chamber having a discharge chamber wall comprising:a tubular inner wall section;a tubular outer wall section;two ring-shaped end wall sections, each of the end wall sections extending between an end of the outer wall section and an end of the inner wall section;a low voltage electrode comprising an electrically conducting fluid surrounded by the inner wall section of the discharge chamber wall, the low voltage electrode further comprising an electrically conducting element surrounded by the inner wall section of the discharge chamber wall and extending at least partly from a first end of the inner wall section to the other end, said electrically conducting element being electrically connected only at the first end; andtwo bushes at or near both ends of the inner wall section, said bushes comprising an electrically conductive part, the electrically conductive element being electrically connected to the electrically conductive part of a first one of bushes out touching the electrically conductive part of the second one.2. The DBD lamp device of claim 1 , comprising a high voltage electrode provided at an outer surface of the outer wall section of the discharge chamber wall.3. ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 20
19-09-2013 дата публикации

CERAMIC BUSHING FOR A HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP

Номер: US20130241405A1
Автор: Kloss Andreas, Poeppel Wolfgang, Stockwald Klaus, WALTER Steffen
Принадлежит: OSRAM GMBH

A bushing for a high-pressure discharge lamp, which is suitable for connecting an electrode in the interior of a ceramic discharge vessel to a supply lead in a gastight manner on the exterior of the discharge vessel, wherein the bushing is an electrically conductive ceramic composite consisting of a mixture of LaBand at least one second material from the group AlO, DyAlO, AlN, AlON and DyOis disclosed. 1. A bushing for a high-pressure discharge lamp , which is suitable for connecting an electrode in the interior of a ceramic discharge vessel to a supply lead in a gastight manner on the exterior of the discharge vessel , wherein the bushing is an electrically conductive ceramic composite consisting of a mixture of LaBand at least one second material from the group AlO , DyAlO , AlN , AlON and DyO.2. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the bushing is a pin.3. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the proportion of LaBis between 95 and 30% by volume.4. The bushing as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the proportion of LaBis between 80 and 50% by volume.5. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second material is AlOor DyAlO.6. An electrode for a high-pressure discharge lamp claim 1 , which is connected to a bushing claim 1 , which is suitable for connecting the electrode in the interior of a ceramic discharge vessel to a supply lead in a gastight manner on the exterior of the discharge vessel claim 1 , wherein the bushing is an electrically conductive ceramic composite consisting of a mixture of LaBand at least one second material from the group AlO claim 1 , DyAlO claim 1 , AlN claim 1 , AlON and DyQ.7. The electrode as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the electrode and the bushing are produced integrally from the ceramic composite.8. A high-pressure discharge lamp having a bushing claim 6 , which is suitable for connecting an electrode in the interior of a ceramic discharge vessel to a supply lead in a gastight manner on the exterior of the discharge ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 21
17-10-2013 дата публикации

Discharge Lamp and Discharge Lamp Apparatus

Номер: US20130271026A1
Автор: Abe Syuhei, Deguchi Makoto, Doi Masahiro, MURAKAMI Hajime, Nakazato Keisuke, OKI Masahiro, Shirakawa Osamu, UEDA Kousuke
Принадлежит: TOSHIBA LIGHTING & TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

There is provided a discharge lamp of an embodiment includes a burner having a light emitting part, and a disk-shaped flange which is capable of holding the burner so that the light emitting part is positioned at a front end side of the flange. The flange includes a resin part formed at an edge of the flange, and a metal part formed to be embedded in the resin part. 1. A discharge lamp comprising:a burner having a light emitting part, and a disk-shaped flange which is capable of holding the burner so that the light emitting part is positioned at a front end side of the flange,wherein the flange has a resin part formed at an edge of the flange, and a metal part formed to be embedded in the resin part.2. The discharge lamp according to claim 1 , further comprising:a conductive base provided at a back end side of the flange and connected to a ground, anda lighting circuit disposed at the inside of the base.3. The discharge lamp according to claim 2 ,wherein the metal part has a protuberance part formed so as to protrude from the resin part in the front end direction, the protuberance part being electrically connected to the base.4. The discharge lamp according to claim 2 , further comprising:a metal band mounted along an outer surface of the burner and electrically connected to the base,wherein the lighting circuit supplies a high-voltage pulse with a negative polarity to the burner when starting.5. The discharge lamp according to claim 2 ,wherein the burner is held at the flange by means for holding the burner which is electrically insulated from the base.6. A discharge lamp apparatus comprising:a discharge lamp which includes a burner having a light emitting part, and a disk-shaped flange capable of holding the burner so that the light emitting part is positioned at a front end side of the flange, anda reflector which includes a neck part having a contact surface at a back end side, a reflection part formed so as to be continuous with a front end side of the neck ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 22
07-11-2013 дата публикации

DISCHARGE LAMP HAVING A DISCHARGE VESSEL AND MERCURY FILLING

Номер: US20130293101A1
Автор: Appel Stephan, Konrad Armin
Принадлежит: OSRAM GMBH

A discharge lamp having a mercury-filled discharge vessel, a shatterproofing layer on the outside of the discharge vessel, and a contamination protection material applied to the inner face of the shatterproofing layer is disclosed. In case of breakage, discharge vessel shards are held together by the shatterproofing layer, and the mercury is bonded to the contamination protection material. 1. A discharge lamp comprising:a discharge vessel in which a mercury filling is provided,a splinter protection layer for holding discharge vessel wall fragments together in the event of fracture, which splinter protection layer is provided externally with respect to a wall of the discharge vessel, anda contamination protection material for binding mercury in the event of fracture, which contamination protection material is provided internally with respect to the splinter protection layer.2. The discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the contamination protection material is at least partially provided on a cap of the discharge lamp.3. The discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a surface extent of the contamination protection material amounts to at least 25% of the discharge vessel wall outer surface.4. The discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a surface extent of the contamination protection material amounts to at most 5% of the discharge vessel wall outer surface.5. The discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the splinter protection layer made of polymer material claim 1 , in particular of at least one of silicone rubber claim 1 , polyolefin claim 1 , polyester claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , crosslinked polyethylene claim 1 , polymethyl methacrylate and poly(tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene).6. The discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the contamination protection material contains at least one of an amalgam former and an oxidizing agent as a precursor of an amalgam former.7. The discharge lamp as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 23
19-12-2013 дата публикации

HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP HAVING AN ARC TUBE IN WHICH A PAIR OF ELECTRODE RODS ARE DISPOSED, LUMP UNIT, AND PROJECTOR-TYPE IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20130335715A1
Автор: KITAHARA Yoshiki, OGAWA Hiroki, Sakaguchi Jun
Принадлежит:

A high-pressure discharge lamp having an arc tube with a casing made of glass. The arc tube includes a light-emitting part and sealing parts connected to the light-emitting part. A pair of electrode rods are disposed within the glass casing such that their tips face each other with a gap therebetween and project into the discharge space, and their base ends are embedded in the sealing parts and overlap surfaces of metal foils provided in the sealing parts. Each base end is coated with a coating foil made of metal and having a C-like cross section with a slit formed between edges thereof. An end of the coating foil farthest from the light-emitting part is located closer to the light-emitting part than an end of the metal foil closest to the light-emitting part. 1. A high-pressure discharge lamp comprising an arc tube , whereinthe arc tube includes: a light-emitting part within which a discharge space is formed; sealing parts connected to the light-emitting part; and a casing made of glass and housing the light-emitting part and the sealing parts,a pair of electrode rods are disposed within the casing such that (i) tips of the electrode rods face each other with a gap therebetween and project into the discharge space, (ii) a base end of each electrode rod is embedded in a corresponding one of the sealing parts, and (iii) the base end of each electrode rod overlaps, and is thus in contact with, a surface of a corresponding one of metal foils respectively provided in the sealing parts,the base end of each electrode rod is coated with a coating foil that is made of metal and has a C-like cross section with a slit formed between edges thereof,an end of the coating foil farthest from the light-emitting part is located closer to the light-emitting part than an end of the metal foil closest to the light-emitting part, and an outer circumference of the coating foil has two intersection points with the surface of the metal foil on which a point of contact with the electrode ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 24
16-01-2014 дата публикации

GAS-DISCHARGE LAMP

Номер: US20140015396A1
Автор: GIESE Hermann, Hechtfischer Ulrich
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

The invention describes a gas-discharge lamp () comprising a discharge vessel () arranged in an outer quartz glass envelope (), which gas-discharge lamp () comprises a local thermal area contact () between a lower surface () of a localised deformation () of the outer envelope () and a corresponding isolated area () on the outer surface () of the discharge vessel (). The invention also describes a method of manufacturing a gas-discharge lamp (), which method comprises the steps of arranging a discharge vessel () in an outer quartz glass envelope (); forming a localised deformation () of the outer envelope () to create a local thermal area contact () between a lower surface () of the localised deformation () and a corresponding isolated area () on the outer surface () of the discharge vessel (). 1. A gas-discharge lamp comprising a discharge vessel arranged in an outer quartz glass envelope , which gas-discharge lamp comprises a local thermal area contact between a lower surface of the outer envelope and a corresponding isolated area on the outer surface of the discharge vessel ,wherein the local thermal contact is a localized deformation of the outer envelope comprising an indentation, which indentation extends into the interior of the outer envelope.2. A lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the isolated area comprises an area of the discharge vessel that claim 1 , due to the mounting orientation of the lamp claim 1 , is hottest during operation of the gas-discharge lamp.3. (canceled)4. A lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the lower surface of the localised deformation comprises an essentially planar surface.5. A lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the lower surface of the localised deformation comprises an area of at least 0.5 mm.6. A lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the lower surface of the localised deformation comprises an essentially circular shape.7. A lamp according to claim 6 , wherein the lower surface of the localised deformation comprises a contact ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 25
16-01-2014 дата публикации

CERAMIC DISCHARGE METAL HALIDE (CDM) LAMP AND METHOD OFMANUFACTURE THEREOF

Номер: US20140015403A1
Автор: Alderman John, Gibson III Ray Gage, Golding Gregory Allen, Palmer Jay
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

A high-power ceramic discharge metal halide (CDM) lamp with a shroud-type containment assembly is disclosed. The lamp includes: a first shroud () with a first wall which forms a cylinder and which defines a first cavity; a second shroud () situated within the first cavity and which includes a second wall which forms a cylinder and which defines a second cavity situated within the first cavity of the first shroud; a first coil portion () is situated about at least the one or the first and second shrouds (respectively); a ceramic arc tube () is situated in the second cavity and includes first and second openings, first and second leads () with electrodes, and a lamp cavity () for containing a fill. 1. A ceramic discharge metal halide (CDM) lamp , comprising:a first shroud comprising a first wall forming a cylinder defining a first cavity;a second shroud situated within the first cavity and comprising a second wall forming a cylinder defining a second cavity situated within the first cavity of the first shroud;a first coil situated about at least one of the first and second shrouds; anda ceramic arc tube situated in the second cavity and having first and second openings, first and second leads, and defining a lamp cavity for containing a fill.2. The lamp of claim 1 , further comprising a second coil situated between the first and second shrouds claim 1 , wherein the first coil is situated about the first shroud.3. The lamp of claim 1 , further comprising a frame having first and second side members which extend on opposite sides of the first and second shrouds.4. The lamp of claim 4 , further comprising first and second shroud caps coupled to the side members of the frame and which locate the first and second shrouds relative to each other.5. The lamp of claim 1 , wherein the fill comprises a Penning mixture or a gas mixture of 99.5% Neon (Ne) and 0.5% Argon (Ar).6. The lamp of claim 5 , wherein the fill has a pressure less than or equal to 100 torr.7. The lamp of ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 26
06-02-2014 дата публикации

HIGH EFFICIENCY LIGHT BULB

Номер: US20140035460A1
Автор: Shantha Totada` R.
Принадлежит:

A high efficiency light bulb has an outer globe with a base and a detachable bulb portion. The base has a base connection portion with a screw base and a control circuit with transformer for controlling and conveying electric power from the screw base to a quartz tungsten filament. The detachable bulb portion has an outer globe and an inner globe. At least the inner globe has a transparent infrared heat reflecting coating to improve efficiency by retaining heat within and reflecting the heat back on the filament. In another embodiment, the bulb and base are not detachable and the whole bulb is replaced when it reaches the end of its usefulness. A non-reactive gas such as krypton, bromine or xenon, for example, is used to fill the bulbs. 1. An energy efficient light bulb comprising:a base;said base having a screw base adapted to fit within a screw socket;an outer globe portion disposed on an other end of said base;an inner globe disposed within said outer globe;a filament disposed within said inner globe;a control circuit disposed within an upper portion of said base;said filament in electrical communication with said control circuit; anda transparent IR reflective coating disposed on an inner surface of said inner globe.2. The energy efficient light bulb of wherein said transparent thermal coating is titanium dioxide.3. The energy efficient light bulb of wherein said transparent thermal coating is Ytterbium Fluoride.4. The energy efficient light bulb of wherein said transparent thermal coating is a nano-oxide.5. The energy efficient light bulb of further comprising a transparent thermal non-flammable silicone coating disposed over said IR coating.6. The energy efficient light bulb of further comprising a second transparent IR coating disposed on an inside portion of said outer globe.7. The energy efficient light bulb of wherein said control circuit includes a voltage transformer.8. An energy efficient light bulb comprising:a base having a screw base at a lower end ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 27
13-02-2014 дата публикации

DISCHARGE LAMP WITH HIGH COLOR TEMPERATURE

Номер: US20140042889A1
Автор: Haacke Michael, Prokesch Bernd
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

A discharge lamp comprises a discharge vessel defining a sealed inner discharge space with two electrodes . A filling consists of a rare gas and a metal halide composition and is free of mercury. The discharge vessel comprises outer grooves where the electrodes are embedded, arranged at a groove distance Ra between them. The discharge vessel further comprises an inner diameter ID. In operation of the lamp, an arc discharge is formed between the electrodes and the metal halide composition is partly evaporated. After operation of the lamp, the metal halide composition forms a film on the inner wall of the discharge vessel . This film has a surface area Ameasured in mm. The metal halide composition is provided in such an amount within the discharge space , that a matching quotient Q, calculated as Q=Ra×ID/Ahas a value of 2 or more, such that a high colour temperature is achieved. 2. Discharge lamp according to claim 1 , wheresaid lamp is disposed to yield during operation at an electrical power of 25 W a luminous flux of at least 1800 lm.3. Discharge lamp according to claim 1 , wheresaid matching quotient Q has a value of 2.5 or more, preferably 3 or more.4. Discharge lamp according to claim 1 , wheresaid inner discharge space comprises a cylindrical portion in a central portion between said electrodes.5. Discharge lamp according to claim 4 , where{'sub': 'C', 'said cylindrical portion has a length (L) of 3-5 mm.'}6. Discharge lamp according to claim 1 , where{'sup': 3', '3, 'said discharge space has a volume of 15-21 mm, preferably 17-20 mm.'}7. Discharge lamp according to claim 1 , wheresaid discharge vessel has an inner diameter ID of 2.0-2.4 mm, preferably 2.1-2.3 mm.8. Discharge lamp according to claim 1 , wheresaid metal halide composition comprises at least halides of Sodium and Scandium, where a mass ratio of halides of Sodium and Scandium is 0.8-1.3, preferably 0.9-1.2.9. Discharge lamp according to claim 1 , wheresaid metal halide composition comprises at ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 28
06-03-2014 дата публикации

SEALING COMPOUND AND CERAMIC DISCHARGE VESSEL COMPRISING SUCH SEALING COMPOUND

Номер: US20140062295A1
Автор: Denissen Cornelis Johannes Maria, Kessels Martinus Joseph Maria, Mulderij Ton Reinier
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

Disclosed is a lamp comprising a ceramic discharge vessel () with end parts () and with electrodes () which are connected to a respective external contact via a respective feedthrough (). Each feedthrough is sealed with a sealing part () thereof by a sealing compound () in the end part. The discharge vessel gastightly encloses a discharge space into which said two electrodes extend from the end part and which contains an ionizable filling. The sealing compound comprises at least one first component chosen from the group consisting of ruthenium (Ru), iridium (Ir), osmium (Os) and rhenium (Re), and comprises at least one second component chosen from the group consisting of silicium (Si), boron (B), phosphor (P). Thus, a halide resistant lamp vessel is obtained exhibiting excellent lifetime characteristics and long lifetimes. 1. A discharge vessel comprising a ceramic body enclosing a discharge space provided with an ionizable filling , the discharge space being sealed in a gastight manner with a sealing compound ,wherein the sealing compound comprises at least one first component chosen from a first group consisting of ruthenium (Ru), Osmium (Os), Rhenium (Re), and comprises at least one second component chosen from a second group consisting of silicon (Si), boron (B), phosphorus (P).2. A discharge vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein it further comprises an end part sealed to the ceramic body claim 1 , an electrode mounted on an electrode feedthrough claim 1 , said feedthrough being sealed in said end part with the sealing compound claim 1 , the electrode extending from the end part into the discharge space.3. A discharge vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ceramic body at the discharge space comprises an opening claim 1 , the opening being sealed with the sealing compound.4. A discharge vessel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sealing compound is chosen from a group of brazing alloys consisting of ruthenium-boride (RuB) and ruthenium-iridium-boride (RuIrB ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 29
13-03-2014 дата публикации

VOIDLESS CERAMIC METAL HALIDE LAMPS

Номер: US20140070695A1
Автор: Ramaiah Raghu, Richards Miles Elliot, Thompson David Allen
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

A voidless CMH lamp and a method of making such a lamp are provided. The CMH lamp includes a lamp body that receives at least one end plug. The end plug is constructed from a core of cermet material received within an outer layer of a ceramic material. An electrode is placed into the cermet material. The application of heat causes the cermet material to contract and eliminate voids between the lamp and cermet material. Co-sintering of the lamp, core, and outer layer provides a hermetic seal without necessarily using e.g., a sealing frit. Sintering of the ceramic material surrounding the cermet can be also used to improve light output and photometric performance of the lamp. The creation of one or more openings or recesses in the end plug can also provide performance improvements. 1. A lamp , comprising:an arc-tube body defining a chamber and a pair of openings spaced apart from each other at opposing sides of the chamber; [{'sub': 'SOD', 'an outer layer comprising aluminum oxide and having a sintered density ρ;'}, {'sub': SCD', 'SOD', 'SCD, 'a core positioned within the outer layer and comprising a ceramic material and an electrically conductive material, the core having a sintered density ρ, wherein ρ≧ρ; and'}], 'a pair of plugs, each of said plugs positioned in one of the openings at opposing sides of the chamber, each said plug comprising'}a pair of electrodes, one each positioned within the core of each said plug.2. A lamp as in claim 1 , wherein the core and the outer layer of each of said plugs are co-sintered.3. A lamp as in claim 1 , wherein the outer layer of each of said plugs is co-sintered with said arc-tube body.4. A lamp as in claim 1 , wherein each of said plugs defines a radial direction claim 1 , and wherein the core of each of said plugs comprises multiple layers along the radial direction claim 1 , each layer having a different coefficient of thermal expansion.5. A lamp as in claim 1 , wherein each of said plugs defines a radial direction claim 1 ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 30
20-03-2014 дата публикации

Plasma Light Source

Номер: US20140077693A1
Автор: Neate Andrew Simon, Pothoven Floyd R., Preston Barry, Roscoe Martyn
Принадлежит:

Operation to produce an intermediate product for a crucible for a LUWPL is as follows: 1. A crucible for a LUWPL the crucible comprising:a waveguide body of lucent material having a bore; being closed at both ends,', 'containing the excitable material in a void formed in its bore between its sealed ends and', 'being in intimate contact with the lucent material of the body., 'a tube of lucent material is provided in the bore, the tube2. A crucible for a LUWPL according to claim 1 , wherein the lucent material of the tube will be the same or at least substantially similar to that of the body.3. A crucible for a LUWPL according to claim 1 , wherein the waveguide body and the tube are of fused quartz.4. A crucible for a LUWPL according to claim 3 , wherein the quartz tube is drawn quartz tube.5. An intermediate product in the manufacture of the crucible of claim 1 , the intermediate product comprising:a waveguide body of lucent material having a bore anda tube of lucent material provided in the bore in intimate contact with the lucent material of the body.6. A method in the manufacture of the crucible of claim 1 , including the steps of:providing a lucent waveguide body with a bore therein;inserting a lucent tube in the bore; andcausing the tube to expand and/or the body to contract to bring the tube and the body into intimate contact in the bore.7. A method according to claim 6 , wherein the expansion/contraction is effected by heating the body and/or cooling the tube prior to insertion of the tube in the bore.8. A method according to claim 6 , wherein the expansion/contraction is effected with quartz tube by:heating the tube to its softening point prior to insertion andinflating it on insertion.9. A method according to claim 8 , wherein the heated tube is inserted into a cool lucent waveguide body.10. A method according to wherein the body is preheated prior to the insertion of the heated tube.11. A method according to claim 8 , wherein the tube is heated whilst being ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 31
20-03-2014 дата публикации

Ceramic metal halide lamp

Номер: US20140077694A1
Автор: Akiyoshi Maehara, Yasuhisa Matsumoto, Yasushi SASAI
Принадлежит: Iwasaki Denki KK

A ceramic metal-halide lamp is provided that can improve both lamp efficacy and color characteristics, and in which light color shift from the white region can be prevented when the lamp is dimmed. The lamp includes a luminous material, which contains sodium iodide (NaI), cerium iodide (CeI 3 ), thallium iodide (TIl), dysprosium iodide (DyI 3 ) and indium iodide (InI). The amount D[DyI 3 ] of dysprosium iodide DyI 3 is selected so as to fall within a range of 0.07 mg/cm 3 ≦D[DyI 3 ]≦1.53 mg/cm 3 and a weight ratio R[InI/TIl] of indium iodide InI relative to thallium iodide TIl contained in the luminous material is selected to so as to fall within a range of 0<R[InI/TIl]≦0.23.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 32
03-04-2014 дата публикации

LOW PRESSURE LAMP USING NON-MERCURY MATERIALS

Номер: US20140091713A1
Автор: Hyde Roderick A., JR. Lowell L., Kare Jordin T., Pan Tony S., Weaver Thomas Allan, Wood
Принадлежит: ELWHA LLC

One embodiment relates to a mercury-free low-pressure lamp having a bulb. The bulb includes an emissive material and one or more phosphors. The emissive material includes at least one of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal, wherein when the bulb is in a non-operational state, the emissive material condenses into a liquid or solid, and when the bulb is in an operational state the emissive material forms an emitter, the emitter in combination with one or more gases generate photons when excited by an electrical discharge. The one or more phosphors are configured to convert at least a portion of the photons to other visible wavelengths. 1. A mercury-free low-pressure arc discharge lamp , comprising: [ when the bulb is in a non-operational state, the emissive material condenses into a liquid or solid; and', 'when the bulb is in an operational state the emissive material forms an emitter, the emitter in combination with one or more gases generate photons when excited by an electrical discharge; and, 'an emissive material including at least one of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal, wherein, 'one or more phosphors configured to convert at least a portion of the photons to other visible wavelengths., 'a bulb comprising2. (canceled)3. The lamp of claim 1 , wherein the bulb comprises a surface claim 1 , the one or more phosphors at least partially lining the surface.4. The lamp of claim 3 , further comprising an envelope containing the emissive material and gases therein at a pressure below 0.01 atmospheres.58-. (canceled)9. The lamp of claim 1 , further comprising a thermal controller configured to at least partially control the energy of the emissive material.10. The lamp of claim 9 , wherein the thermal controller is coupled to the bulb.11. The lamp of claim 10 , wherein the bulb comprises an envelope containing the emissive material and the gases claim 10 , and wherein the thermal controller is located in the envelope.12. The lamp of claim 9 , further ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 33
05-01-2017 дата публикации

LAMP HAVING SYNTHETIC CERAMIC GLASS ELECTRODES

Номер: US20170004960A1
Автор: LIN Wen-Fei
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a lamp having synthetic ceramic glass electrodes, which comprises a glass tube, a plurality of synthetic ceramic glass electrodes, and a plurality of connecting members. The plurality of connecting members are disposed between the glass tube and the plurality of synthetic ceramic glass electrodes. The plurality of connecting members have different thermal expansion coefficients. Thereby, by using the plurality of connecting members to connect the plurality of synthetic ceramic glass electrodes, the glass tube and the plurality of synthetic ceramic glass electrodes can be sealed tightly. 1. A lamp having synthetic ceramic glass electrodes , comprising:a glass tube;a plurality of connecting members, disposed at one or more end of said glass tube; anda plurality of synthetic ceramic glass electrodes, disposed at both ends of said glass tube, respectively, and said plurality of connecting members connecting one or more of said plurality of synthetic ceramic glass electrodes and said glass tube, respectively;where said plurality of connecting members have different thermal expansion coefficients, respectively.2. The lamp having synthetic ceramic glass electrodes of claim 1 , and further comprising one or more blocking members disposed at one or more end of said glass tube claim 1 , and said plurality of connecting members disposed against said one or more blocking member.3. The lamp having synthetic ceramic glass electrodes of claim 1 , wherein the neighboring surfaces if said plurality of connecting members are connected to one another; the side surfaces of said plurality of connecting members adjacent to said plurality of synthetic ceramic glass electrodes are attached to a side end surface of said plurality of synthetic ceramic glass electrode claim 1 , respectively; and said plurality of connecting members away from said plurality of synthetic ceramic glass electrodes are attached and fixed on the surface of said glass tube.4. The ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 34
08-01-2015 дата публикации

HERMETICALLY SEALED CERAMIC DISCHARGE LAMPS

Номер: US20150008821A1
Автор: Kumar Sundeep, Nagesh Mamatha, Ramaiah Raghu
Принадлежит:

A discharge lamp including an arc envelope defining a chamber and a first opening. A plug is positioned in the first opening through a first seal. The lamp further includes a dosing tube extending away from the chamber, and having a passageway extending into the chamber through a second opening in the arc envelope. The dosing tube is coupled to the arc envelope via a second seal. The first seal, the second seal, or both seals include a braze material having an active metal element in an amount ranging from about weight percent to about weight percent, based on the total weight of the braze material. 1. A discharge lamp , comprising:an arc envelope defining a chamber and a first opening;a plug positioned in the first opening through a first seal; anda dosing tube extending away from the chamber, and having a passageway extending into the chamber through a second opening in the arc envelope, and coupled to the arc envelope via a second seal;wherein the first seal, the second seal, or both seals comprise a braze material comprising an active metal element in an amount ranging from about 0.1 weight percent to about 10 weight percent, based on the total amount of the braze material.2. The discharge lamp of claim 1 , wherein the arc envelope comprises polycrystalline alumina claim 1 , yttrium aluminum garnet claim 1 , yttria claim 1 , sapphire claim 1 , spinel claim 1 , or a combination thereof3. The discharge lamp of claim 1 , wherein the plug comprises polycrystalline alumina claim 1 , yttrium aluminum garnet claim 1 , yttria claim 1 , sapphire claim 1 , spinel claim 1 , or a combination thereof4. The discharge lamp of claim 1 , wherein the plug comprises an outer layer disposed on a core.5. The discharge lamp of claim 4 , wherein the core comprises a cermet.6. The discharge lamp of claim 4 , wherein the outer layer comprises aluminum oxide.7. The discharge lamp of claim 4 , wherein the outer layer has a sintered density ρand the core has a sintered density ρ claim 4 , ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 35
11-01-2018 дата публикации

LIGHT SOURCE WITH A GAS-TIGHT HOLLOW BODY

Номер: US20180010886A1
Автор: KIND Hannes, KNOEPFEL Pascal
Принадлежит: MB-MICROTEC AG

A light source (), which has a hollow body () closed in a gas-tight manner, which is coated on at least one inner side with a phosphor and is filled with gaseous tritium and emits colored light, the hollow body () being arranged in a housing () of the light source (), the light source () having at least one body () of a colored material which annularly encircles a longitudinal center axis of the light source () and the color of which is different from black in daylight, the annularly encircling body () being arranged at least on a terminal end region of the housing () or at least between the terminal end region of the housing () and a light-emitting end face of the hollow body (). 1122311414332421242. A light source () , which has a hollow body () closed in a gas-tight manner , which is coated on at least one inner side with a phosphor and is filled with gaseous tritium and emits light , the hollow body () being arranged in a housing () of the light source () , wherein the light source () has at least one body () of a colored material which annularly encircles a longitudinal center axis of the light source () and the color of which is different from black in daylight , the annularly encircling body () being arranged at least on a terminal end region of the housing () or at least between the terminal end region of the housing () and at least one light-emitting end face of the hollow body () , so that , in a plan view of the annularly encircling body () and the hollow body () along the longitudinal center plane of the light source () , the end face of the hollow body () appears as a bright , central point , which is surrounded by a colored ring , the colored ring being formed by an end face of the annularly encircling body () that is facing away from the end face of the hollow body ().2322. The light source as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the housing () has on its inner side a highly reflective coating claim 1 , in particular a mirroring claim 1 , and/or the hollow ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 36
09-01-2020 дата публикации

CALCIUM FLUORIDE MEMBER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND METHOD FOR PRESSURE-BONDING CALCIUM FLUORIDE CRYSTAL

Номер: US20200010977A1
Автор: AZUMI Minako, SUZUKI Shitoka, UEHARA Naoyasu
Принадлежит: NIKON CORPORATION

The calcium fluoride member includes a first member made from monocrystalline calcium fluoride and a second member made from monocrystalline or polycrystalline calcium fluoride. The first member and the second member is pressure-bonded together to form the calcium fluoride member. 1. A calcium fluoride member , comprising:a first member made from monocrystalline calcium fluoride; anda second member made from monocrystalline or polycrystalline calcium fluoride,the first member and the second member being pressure-bonded together to form the calcium fluoride member.2. The calcium fluoride member according to claim 1 , wherein the second member is made from monocrystalline calcium fluoride.3. The calcium fluoride member according to claim 1 , wherein the calcium fluoride member is used as a member for constituting a light source.4. The calcium fluoride member according to claim 3 , wherein the member for constituting the light source is a gas sealing container that includes a spherical shell in which a gas is sealed therein.5. The calcium fluoride member according to claim 3 , wherein the member for constituting the light source is a gas sealing container in which a gas is sealed therein claim 3 , the gas sealing container including a first cylinder in which the gas is sealed therein and a flange that is pressure-bonded to an end of the first cylinder in an axial direction of the first cylinder claim 3 , the first cylinder being included as the first member and the flange being included as the second member.6. The calcium fluoride member according to claim 1 , wherein the calcium fluoride member is a cylinder-shaped member claim 1 , and a flow path for circulating a coolant is formed inside a peripheral wall portion of the cylinder-shaped member.7. The calcium fluoride member according to claim 6 ,wherein the cylinder-shaped member is a gas sealing container in which a gas is sealed therein,the gas sealing container includes a first cylinder as the first member and a ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 37
14-01-2016 дата публикации

MANUFACTURING METHOD OF HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP AND SEALED PART STRUCTURE FOR HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP

Номер: US20160013008A1
Автор: NAKAGAWA Atsuji, Takahashi Hiroshi, YAMADA Takashige
Принадлежит:

A method of manufacturing a high-pressure discharge lamp, comprising the steps of: inserting a mount into an interior of a glass tube having an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of an end part of a sealed container; radially constricting the glass tube at a first position located away from a metallic foil toward a tip of an electrode; sealing the mount by a region of the glass tube that ranges from the first position to at least the other end of the metallic foil; protruding the electrode out of the glass tube located away from the first position toward the tip of the electrode to form a glass-tube air-tightly sealed mount; inserting the sealed mount into the end part of the sealed container; and radially constricting the end part of the sealed container to sealing the glass tube of the sealed mount by the end part. 1. A method of manufacturing a high-pressure discharge lamp , comprising the steps of:forming a mount including a metallic foil, an electrode and an external lead rod by welding the electrode to one end of the metallic foil and welding the external lead rod to the other end of the metallic foil;inserting the mount into an interior of a glass tube having an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of an end part of a sealed container;radially constricting the glass tube at a first position located away from the metallic foil toward a tip of the electrode;air-tightly sealing the mount by a region of the glass tube, the region ranging from the first position to at least the other end of the metallic foil;protruding the electrode out of the glass tube located away from the first position toward the tip of the electrode so as to form a glass-tube air-tightly sealed mount;inserting the glass-tube air-tightly sealed mount into the end part of the sealed container such that the tip of the electrode is inserted first; andradially constricting the end part so as to air-tightly sealing the glass tube of the glass-tube air-tightly sealed mount by ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 38
18-01-2018 дата публикации

MANUFACTURING METHOD OF HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP AND SEALED PART STRUCTURE FOR HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP

Номер: US20180019090A1
Автор: NAKAGAWA Atsuji, Takahashi Hiroshi, YAMADA Takashige
Принадлежит:

A method of manufacturing a high-pressure discharge lamp, comprising the steps of: inserting a mount into an interior of a glass tube having an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of an end part of a sealed container; radially constricting the glass tube at a first position located away from a metallic foil toward a tip of an electrode; sealing the mount by a region of the glass tube that ranges from the first position to at least the other end of the metallic foil; protruding the electrode out of the glass tube located away from the first position toward the tip of the electrode to form a glass-tube air-tightly sealed mount; inserting the sealed mount into the end part of the sealed container; and radially constricting the end part of the sealed container to sealing the glass tube of the sealed mount by the end part. 1. A sealed part structure for a high-pressure discharge lamp , the high-pressure discharge lamp including a luminous tube part and a sealed part , the sealed part being embedded with a glass tube including a metallic foil in an interior thereof , one end of the metallic foil being attached to an electrode , a tip of the electrode being introduced into the luminous tube part , the other end of the metallic foil being attached to an external lead rod , the external lead rod being extended out of the sealed part , wherein ,before being embedded in the sealed part, the glass tube is radially constricted at a first position located away from the metallic foil toward the tip of the electrode and,after the radially constriction is completed, the metallic foil is air-tightly sealed by the glass tube.2. The sealed part structure according to claim 1 , whereinthe electrode has a shaft part, anda distance from a surface of the shaft part of the electrode to an outer circumference of the electrode side end of the glass tube is 0.1 mm or less. This application is a divisional application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/747,459, filed Jun. 23, 2015 ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 39
17-01-2019 дата публикации

Damping ring

Номер: US20190019665A1
Автор: Friedhelm Krüger, Peer KRÜGER, Sven Kammerer
Принадлежит: Xylem IP Management SARL

A UV radiator unit includes an elongated gas discharge lamp with an essentially cylindrical UV transparent lamp body with sealed ends, which encloses a gas volume. The lamp body defines a longitudinal axis and has an outer diameter. A UV transparent sleeve tube with an inner diameter, which surrounds the lamp body and wherein the inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the lamp body. At least one damping ring is interposed between the lamp body and the sleeve tube. The damping ring includes a first side element, a second side element and at least one connecting portion. An axial distance is provided between the first side element and the second side element. The at least one connecting portion physically connects the first side element and the second side element.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 40
26-01-2017 дата публикации

Radiation Source Assembly

Номер: US20170022073A1
Автор: Penhale Douglas
Принадлежит:

There is disclosed a coupling for a radiation source assembly that comprises an elongate radiation source and an elongate radiation transparent protective sleeve for receiving the elongate radiation source. The coupling disengages in two stages when it is desired to remove the elongate radiation source for servicing (or any other purpose). The coupling is disengaged from a first position in which a seal is made between the sleeve bolt element and the lamp plug element. When this action takes place, the lamp plug element is still secure with respect to the sleeve bolt element but since there is no seal between the two, any fluid which has flooded the elongate radiation source (e.g., due to breakage or other damage to the protective sleeve) will emerge from the coupling warning the operator not to fully disengage the lamp plug element from the sleeve bolt element. If no such fluid is seen by operator, the operator may continue to disengage the lamp plug element from the sleeve bolt element to withdraw the elongate radiation source from the elongate radiation transparent protective sleeve. 1. A radiation source assembly comprising:an elongate radiation source;an elongate radiation transparent protective sleeve for receiving the elongate radiation source;a sleeve bolt element configured to secure the elongate radiation transparent protective sleeve to a fluid treatment housing;a lamp plug element configured to: (i) be reversibly engageable with respect to the elongate radiation source, and (ii) supply electrical power to the elongate radiation source; anda first seal element configured to be moveable between a first position in which the first seal provides a substantially fluid tight seal between the sleeve bolt element and the lamp plug element and a second position in which the sleeve bolt element and the lamp plug element are unsealed upon non-rotational retraction of the lamp plug element in a direction substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the elongate ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 41
28-01-2016 дата публикации

Lamp

Номер: US20160027634A1
Автор: Burmeister Jens, Schwarz Gerhard
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a lamp () comprising a light source () that can be excited by microwaves to provide illumination and a housing () surrounding the light source, said housing having at least one light exit opening (). The light exit opening () has associated therewith a grille structure () or a labyrinth structure () acting as a microwave shield. 11245577131420. A lamp () comprising a light source () that can be excited by microwaves to provide illumination and a housing () surrounding the light source , said housing having at least one light exit opening () , characterized in that the light exit opening () has associated therewith a labyrinth structure () acting as a microwave shield , said labyrinth structure () being configured as a labyrinth panel () comprising a large number of labyrinth passages () which extend at an oblique angle to the light exit direction ().278920910. The lamp according to claim 1 , characterized in that the labyrinth structure () is arranged in the housing interior () in front of a light-transparent cover () claim 1 , when seen in the light exit direction () claim 1 , said light-transparent cover () being in particular a glass or quartz plate ().3. The lamp according to claim 1 , characterized in that the microwave shield is con-figured as an edge filter or a blocking filter.4141615. The lamp according to claim 1 , characterized in that the labyrinth passages () have a length () which varies and especially increases from a middle central axis () in an outward direction.5151714. The lamp according to claim 1 , characterized in that the middle central axis () is an axis of symmetry () for the labyrinth passages ().62185. The lamp according to one of the preceding claims claim 1 , characterized in that the light source () has associated therewith a light reflection unit () for deflecting light beams claim 1 , which are emitted by said light source claim 1 , substantially in the direction of the light exit opening ().71113199192. The ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 42
23-01-2020 дата публикации

GLASS-METAL FEEDTHROUGH

Номер: US20200027715A1
Автор: Hettler Robert
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

A glass-metal feedthrough consists of an external conductor, a glass material and an internal conductor. The internal conductor has a coefficient of expansion α, the glass material has a coefficient of expansion α, and the external conductor has a coefficient of expansion α. The coefficient of expansion of the internal conductor αis greater than the coefficient of expansion of the glass material αand the coefficient of expansion of the external conductor αis at least 2 ppm/K, such as at least 4 ppm/K, greater than the coefficient of expansion of the glass material αin the temperature range of 20° C. to the glass transformation temperature. 1. A glass-metal feedthrough , consisting of:{'sub': 'glass', 'a glass material having a coefficient of expansion α;'}{'sub': external', 'glass', 'external', 'glass, 'an external conductor having a coefficient of expansion αthat is greater than the coefficient of expansion of the glass material α, a difference between the coefficient of expansion of the external conductor αand the coefficient of expansion of the glass material αis at least 2 ppm/K in a temperature range of 20° C. to a glass transformation temperature of the glass material; and'}{'sub': internal', 'glass, 'an internal conductor having a coefficient of expansion αthat is greater than the coefficient of expansion of the glass material α.'}2. The glass-metal feedthrough of claim 1 , wherein the coefficient of expansion of the internal conductor αis 1.1 times to 4 times greater than the coefficient of expansion of the glass material α.3. The glass-metal feedthrough of claim 1 , wherein the external conductor consists of a nickel-free claim 1 , non-corrosive claim 1 , chemically stable steel.4. The glass-metal feedthrough of claim 3 , wherein the external conductor consists of an austenitic high grade steel.5. The glass-metal feedthrough of claim 3 , wherein the external conductor consists of a ferritic high grade stainless steel.6. The glass-metal feedthrough of claim ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 43
05-02-2015 дата публикации

Method and System for Controlling Convection within a Plasma Cell

Номер: US20150034838A1
Автор: Anatoly Shchemelinin, Ilya Bezel, Matthew Derstine
Принадлежит: KLA Tencor Corp

A plasma cell for controlling convection includes a transmission element configured to receive illumination from an illumination source in order to generate a plasma within a plasma generation region of the volume of gas. The plasma cell also includes a top flow control element disposed above the plasma generation, which includes an internal channel configured to direct a plume of the plasma upward, and a bottom flow control element disposed below the plasma generation region, which includes an internal channel configured to direct gas upward toward the plasma generation region. The top flow control element and the bottom flow control element are arranged within the transmission element to form one or more gas return channels for transferring gas from a region above the plasma generation region to a region below the plasma generation region.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 44
04-02-2016 дата публикации

FLUORESCENT LAMP WITH INCORPORATED CHEMICAL AGENT AND METHOD THEREFOR

Номер: US20160035559A1
Автор: Jansma Jon Bennett, Kiessling Charles Henry, Root John Matthew
Принадлежит:

Fluorescent lamps that utilize mercury, and methods and materials to reduce the solubility of mercury when fluorescent lamps are disposed of in a landfill. Such a fluorescent lamp includes a transparent envelope and at least one base enclosing an interior chamber within the envelope. The base has an interior surface and a sealing portion sealed to the envelope with a cement. A gas mixture comprising mercury vapor is contained within the interior chamber, and a quantity of material is disposed on the interior surface of the base. The quantity of material is spaced apart from the sealing portion and the cement thereof, and comprises a chemical agent that substantially reduces or prevents formation of leachable mercury. 1. A fluorescent lamp comprising:a transparent envelope;at least one base enclosing an interior chamber within the envelope, the base having an interior surface within the interior chamber and a sealing portion sealed to the envelope with a cement;a gas mixture within the interior chamber, the gas mixture comprising mercury vapor; anda quantity of material on the interior surface of the base, the quantity of material being spaced apart from the sealing portion and the cement thereof, the quantity of material comprising a chemical agent that substantially reduces or prevents formation of leachable mercury.2. The fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the envelope is a tube.3. The fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical agent electrochemically reduces at least one form of leachable mercury to metallic mercury.4. The fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the quantity of material contains at least 0.1 milligram of the chemical agent and the chemical agent constitutes claim 1 , by volume claim 1 , at least 0.01 percent of the quantity of material.5. The fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical agent constitutes claim 1 , by volume claim 1 , about 0.1 to about 10 percent of the quantity of material ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 45
09-02-2017 дата публикации

Apparatus and a Method for Operating a Variable Pressure Sealed Beam Lamp

Номер: US20170040153A1
Автор: Blondia Rudi
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and a method for operating a sealed high intensity illumination lamp configured to receive a laser beam from a laser light source. The lamp includes a sealed chamber configured to contain an ionizable medium having a plasma sustaining region, and a plasma ignition region. A high intensity light egress window emits high intensity light from the chamber. A substantially flat ingress window located within a wall of the chamber admits the laser beam into the chamber. The lamp includes means for controlled increasing and decreasing a pressure level within the sealed chamber while the lamp is producing the high intensity illumination. 1. A sealed high intensity illumination device configured to receive a laser beam from a laser light source comprising: a plasma sustaining region;', 'a plasma ignition region;', 'a high intensity light egress window configured to emit high intensity light from the chamber;', 'a substantially flat ingress window located within a wall of the chamber configured to admit the laser beam into the chamber; and', 'means for controlled increasing and decreasing a pressure level within the sealed chamber while the device is producing the high intensity illumination., 'a sealed chamber configured to contain an ionizable medium, the chamber further comprising2. The sealed high intensity illumination device of claim 1 , wherein the sealed chamber further comprises an integral reflective chamber interior surface configured to reflect high intensity light from the plasma sustaining region to the egress window.3. The sealed high intensity illumination device of claim 1 , wherein a path of the laser beam from the laser light source through the ingress window to a focal region within the chamber is direct.4. The sealed high intensity illumination device of claim 1 , wherein the means for increasing and decreasing the pressure level within the sealed chamber may adjust the pressure level between a first pressure level and a second pressure level. ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 46
24-02-2022 дата публикации

GLASS-METAL FEEDTHROUGH

Номер: US20220059337A1
Автор: Hettler Robert
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

A glass-metal feedthrough includes: an external conductor having a coefficient of expansion α, and having an opening formed therein; an internal conductor disposed in the opening, the internal conductor including iron and having a coefficient of expansion α, the external conductor and the internal conductor being configured to not release nickel when in contact with a human or animal body or biological cells of a cell culture; and a glass material surrounding the internal conductor within the opening and having a coefficient of expansion α, the coefficient of expansion of the internal conductor αand the coefficient of expansion of the external conductor αare such that a joint pressure on the internal conductor of at least 30 MPa is generated in a temperature range of 20° C. to a glass transformation temperature of the glass material. 1. A glass-metal feedthrough , comprising:{'sub': 'external', 'an external conductor having a coefficient of expansion α, and having an opening formed therein;'}{'sub': 'external', 'an internal conductor disposed in the opening, the internal conductor comprising iron and having a coefficient of expansion α, the external conductor and the internal conductor being configured to not release nickel when in contact with a human or animal body or biological cells of a cell culture; and'}{'sub': glass', 'internal', 'external, 'a glass material surrounding the internal conductor within the opening and having a coefficient of expansion α, the coefficient of expansion of the internal conductor αand the coefficient of expansion of the external conductor αare such that a joint pressure on the internal conductor of at least 30 MPa is generated in a temperature range of 20° C. to a glass transformation temperature of the glass material.'}2. The glass-metal feedthrough of claim 1 , wherein the internal conductor is hermetically sealed within the opening.3. The glass-metal feedthrough of claim 2 , wherein a helium leakage of the glass-metal feedthrough ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 47
03-03-2022 дата публикации

ULTRAVIOLET FIELD-EMISSION LAMPS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20220068625A1
Автор: Coe-Sullivan Seth, LALEYAN David Arto, Stevenson Matthew
Принадлежит:

Improved ultraviolet field-emission lamps can be safely deployed close to people because they eliminate the use of toxic materials, mitigate heating issues, and emit light in a wavelength range that is safe for human exposure.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 48
03-03-2022 дата публикации

EXCIMER LAMP

Номер: US20220068628A1
Автор: Yagyu Hideaki
Принадлежит: USHIO DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

An excimer lamp includes a discharge vessel in which a rare gas and a halogen are enclosed. The excimer lamp also includes at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode for generating a dielectric barrier discharge inside the discharge vessel. The discharge vessel has a discharge forming region and a non-discharge region such that discharging takes place in the discharge forming region and no discharging takes place in the non-discharge region. The discharge forming region is formed between the first electrode(s) and the second electrode(s). The non-discharge region communicates with the discharge forming region. The excimer lamp satisfies a following equation:

Подробнее
Номер записи: 49
14-02-2019 дата публикации

Double-Ended High Intensity Discharge Lamp and Manufacturing Method Thereof

Номер: US20190051509A1
Автор: ZHANG Mortimer
Принадлежит: Allstate Garden Supply

A double-ended high intensity discharge lamp includes a luminous tube and reflective layer covering at a reflective portion provided on at least a portion of the luminous tube for reflecting light emitted from an illuminator supported in the luminous tube towards the reflective portion to project towards another opposing side of the luminous tube. 1. A double-ended high intensity discharge lamp , comprising:a luminous tube;at least one illuminator supported inside said luminous tube;a plurality of electrical members securely fastened in said luminous tube, wherein said electrical members are connected to said at least one illuminator to supply power to operate said at least one illuminator, wherein said electrical member further comprises at least two terminals permanently fixed in two sealing ends of said luminous tube respectively, anda reflecting layer provided on at least a portion of said luminous tube for reflecting light emitted from said at least one illuminator towards said reflective layer to project the light in a predetermined angle.2. The double-ended high intensity discharge lamp claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , further comprising at least two retainers disposed against an inner surface of said luminous to hold said illuminator in a center of said luminous tube.3. The double-ended high intensity discharge lamp claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein said reflecting layer covers one side of said luminous tube such that the light emitted from said illuminator towards said side is reflected by said reflecting layer to combine with the light emitted towards another opposing side of said luminous tube so as to project towards said another opposing side.4. The double-ended high intensity discharge lamp claim 2 , as recited in claim 2 , wherein said reflecting layer covers one side of said luminous tube such that the light emitted from said illuminator towards said side is reflected by said reflecting layer to combine with the light emitted towards another ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 50
14-02-2019 дата публикации

Laser driven lamp

Номер: US20190053364A1
Автор: Junya Asayama, Kazuyuki Mori, Toshio Yokota
Принадлежит: Ushio Denki KK

The laser driven lamp comprising: a main body having a columnar shape; a concave reflecting portion formed at a front side of the main body, the concave reflecting portion having a focal point at which the laser beam converges; a light exit window provided in front of the concave reflecting portion; a laser beam passing hole formed at a center of the main body, the laser beam passing hole penetrating the main body in an optical axial direction of the lamp; and a light entrance window provided at a rear side of the main body, the laser beam being incident to the light entrance window, the main body, the light exit window and the light entrance window constituting in combination a closed space, and the light emitting gas being enclosed in the closed space.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 51
10-03-2022 дата публикации

VACUUM ULTRAVIOLET EXCIMER LAMP WITH A THIN WIRE INNER ELECTRODE

Номер: US20220076938A1
Автор: Brüggemann Nicole, Fiekens Ralf, Fietzek Reiner, Kanigowski Uwe, Salvermoser Manfred, Wojciechowski Andre
Принадлежит: Xylem Europe GmbH

A VUV excimer lamp has a dielectric tube for holding an excimer-forming gas, a first electrode disposed within the dielectric tube, and a second electrode arranged outside of the dielectric tube. The first electrode has an outer diameter less than 0.5 mm, is elongated, and includes at least one thin wire with an outer diameter between 0.02 mm and 0.4 mm. The thin wire is an elongated thin wire, and is substantially straight and defines a straight axis of elongation. A photochemical system has the VUV excimer lamp. An excimer lamp system has the VUV excimer lamp, and also has a power supply to supply AC electric power to the first electrode and the second electrode. 118-. (canceled)19. A VUV excimer lamp comprising:a dielectric tube;an excimer-forming gas confined within the dielectric tub;a first elongated electrode disposed within the dielectric tube, the first electrode having a diameter of less than 0.5 mm and comprising at least one wire having an outer diameter between 0.02 mm and 0.4 mm; anda second electrode arranged outside of the dielectric tube.20. The VUV excimer lamp of claim 19 , wherein the at least one wire defines a straight axis of elongation.21. The VUV excimer lamp of claim 19 , wherein the at least one wire comprises a twisted plurality of wires.22. The VUV excimer lamp of claim 19 , wherein the at least one wire consists of a single straight wire.23. The VUV excimer lamp of claim 19 , wherein:{'claim-text': {'br': None, 'i': ['R/ro', 'R/ro'], '#text': '()/ln()>8, where'}, '#text': 'the first electrode has a thickness according to the following equation:'}2*R is the inner diameter of the dielectric tube, and2*ro the outer diameter of the first electrode.24. The VUV excimer lamp of claim 23 , wherein the first electrode has a thickness according to the following equation: (R/ro)/ln(R/ro)>10.25. The VUV excimer lamp of claim 19 , wherein the dielectric tube has an elongated wall with a cylindrical shape.26. The VUV excimer lamp of claim 19 , ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 52
10-03-2022 дата публикации

Vacuum ultraviolet excimer lamp with an inner axially symmetric wire electrode

Номер: US20220076939A1
Автор: Andre Wojciechowski, Manfred Salvermoser, Nicole Brüggemann, Ralf Fiekens, Reiner Fietzek, Uwe KANIGOWSKI
Принадлежит: Xylem Europe GmbH

A dielectric barrier VUV excimer lamp has an elongated dielectric tube for holding an excimer-forming gas, a first electrode disposed within the dielectric tube, and a second electrode arranged outside of the dielectric tube. The first electrode is a wire electrode disposed along a centre axis of the dielectric tube, axially symmetric with respect to the centre axis, and physically connected to each end of the dielectric tube. The dielectric barrier VUV excimer lamp is an AC dielectric barrier discharge VUV excimer lamp or the dielectric barrier VUV excimer lamp is a pulsed DC dielectric barrier discharge VUV excimer lamp. A photochemical system has the dielectric barrier VUV excimer lamp. An excimer lamp system has the dielectric barrier VUV excimer lamp, and also has a power supply to supply electric power to the first electrode and the second electrode.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 53
01-03-2018 дата публикации

High-intensity discharge lamp

Номер: US20180061626A1
Автор: Klaus Schoeller
Принадлежит: Koninklijke Philips NV

The present invention relates to a high-intensity discharge lamp ( 1 ) comprising a discharge vessel ( 2 ) enclosing a filling in a discharge chamber ( 3 ), and a pair of electrode rods ( 4, 5 ) being formed of a material which is free of thorium and protruding from opposite sides into the discharge chamber ( 3 ). The diameter ED of the electrode rods ( 4, 5 ) in the discharge chamber ( 3 ) N satisfies the formula (I), wherein W represents the value of the nominal lamp power in mW and Ed represents the value of the distance of the electrode rods ( 4, 5 ) in the discharge chamber ( 3 ) in mm, and wherein the nominal lamp power W is between 20 W and 50 W. With the above formula, high-intensity discharge lamps can be easily designed with different nominal powers and/or 10 electrode distances without time consuming experiments in order to achieve an optimum performance. ED ≥ ED 0 = π   W / [ 1 + Ed - 3 3   Ed ]  μm - 10  μm , ( I )

Подробнее
Номер записи: 54
02-03-2017 дата публикации

Insulation-free lead wires for compact fluorescent lamps

Номер: US20170062201A1
Автор: Jacint Gergely, Laszlo Bankuti, Loránd Lehel Tóth, Rita Csirmaz, Sandor Lukacs
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

Devices and methods relating to insulation-free lead wires in compact fluorescent lamps are provided. For example, there is provided a compact fluorescent lamp including at least two lead wires. Each of the lead wires can be connected to a respective cathode of a respective discharge tube. The compact fluorescent lamp further includes a ballast circuit. The lead wires are isolated from one another without any insulation.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 55
28-02-2019 дата публикации

STEAM TREATMENT OF SILICON DIOXIDE POWDER IN THE PREPARATION OF QUARTZ GLASS

Номер: US20190062194A1
Автор: Gromann Boris, Hünermann Michael, Kayser Thomas, KPEBANE Abdoul-Gafar, LEHMANN Walter, NIELSEN Nils Christian, Otter Matthias, Whippey Nigel Robert
Принадлежит: HERAEUS QUARZGLAS GMBH & CO. KG

The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a quartz glass body comprising the process steps i.) Providing a silicon dioxide granulate, ii.) Making a glass melt out of the silicon dioxide granulate and iii) Making a quartz glass body out of at least part of the glass melt, wherein the provision comprises the steps I. Providing a silicon dioxide powder with at least two particles made from a silicon-chlorine compound, II. Bringing the silicon dioxide powder into contact with steam to obtain a treated silicon dioxide powder and III. Granulating the treated silicon dioxide powder to obtain a silicon dioxide granulate, and wherein the chorine content of the silicon dioxide powder is greater than the chlorine content of the silicon dioxide granulate. The invention further relates to a quartz glass body which is obtainable by this process. The invention further relates to a process for providing a silicon dioxide granulate. The invention further relates to a light guide, an illuminant and a formed body, which are each obtainable by further processing of the quartz glass body. 120-. (canceled)21. A process for the preparation of a quartz glass body comprising: producing a silicon dioxide powder with at least two particles prepared from a silicon-chlorine compound;', 'bringing the silicon dioxide powder into contact with steam to obtain a treated silicon dioxide powder; and', 'granulating the treated silicon dioxide powder to obtain a silicon dioxide granulate;, 'providing a silicon dioxide granulate, wherein the provision comprisesmaking a glass melt out of the silicon dioxide granulate; andmaking a quartz glass body out of at least part of the glass melt;wherein the chlorine content of the silicon dioxide powder is greater than the chlorine content of the silicon dioxide granulate.22. The process according to claim 21 , wherein the silicon dioxide powder has a particle size distribution Din the range from 6 to 15 μm.23. The process according to claim 21 , ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 56
12-03-2015 дата публикации

Electric lamp and assembling method therefore

Номер: US20150069903A1
Автор: Wilfried Appeltants
Принадлежит: Koninklijke Philips NV

An electric lamp ( 1 ) comprising a gastight lamp vessel ( 3 ) mounted on a base ( 19 ). The lamp vessel is surrounded by a sleeve ( 25 ) having an open end ( 28 ), the base is connected at the open end of the sleeve. An essentially tubular shaped connection part connects the base to the sleeve without the use of cement. There to the sleeve extends through a first opening ( 32 ) of the connection part and engages with a radially, outwardly bulging portion ( 29 ) a radially, inwardly extending portion ( 31 ) of the connection part. The base extends through a second opening ( 33 ) of the connection part opposite to the first opening and is fixed to the connection part without cement.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 57
10-03-2016 дата публикации

High-intensity Discharge Lamp Assembly and Method

Номер: US20160071719A1
Автор: Bouckaert Anton M., JUNGWIRTH DOUGLAS R., Vlastelica Christina
Принадлежит:

A lamp assembly including a housing defining an internal volume and a lamp positioned in the internal volume, the lamp including a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is both thermally and electrically coupled to the housing, and wherein the second electrode is thermally coupled to the housing by way of a thermally conductive, electrically insulative material and a heat transfer element. 1. A lamp assembly comprising:a housing defining an internal volume; anda lamp positioned in the internal volume, the lamp comprising a first electrode and a second electrode,wherein the first electrode is both thermally and electrically coupled to the housing, andwherein the second electrode is thermally coupled to the housing by way of a thermally conductive, electrically insulative material and a heat transfer element.2. The lamp assembly of wherein the housing is electrically grounded.3. The lamp assembly of wherein the housing is formed from a metallic material that is both thermally and electrically conductive.4. The lamp assembly of wherein the metallic material is one of aluminum claim 3 , aluminum alloy claim 3 , steel claim 3 , copper and copper alloy.5. The lamp assembly of wherein the lamp comprises one of a gas discharge lamp and a xenon arc lamp.6. The lamp assembly of further comprising a mounting structure connecting the lamp to the housing claim 1 , wherein the mounting structure thermally and electrically couples the first electrode to the housing.7. The lamp assembly of wherein the first electrode is a cathode and the second electrode is an anode.8. The lamp assembly of wherein the thermally conductive claim 1 , electrically insulative material comprises at least one of an epoxy claim 1 , an adhesive claim 1 , a curable paste claim 1 , a non-curable paste claim 1 , a curable resin claim 1 , a non-curable resin claim 1 , a gel claim 1 , an oil and a non-electrically conductive composite.918. The lamp assembly of wherein the thermally ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 58
27-02-2020 дата публикации

BODY, ESPECIALLY LAMP BODY, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HERMETIC SEAL

Номер: US20200066506A1
Автор: Blümel Helena, Hettler Robert, Wanless Chris, Wintersteller Fritz
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

A body, such as a lamp body, includes a tubular element. At least one conductor is introduced into the tubular element and a glass material surrounds the conductor. The glass material forms a seal between the tubular element and the conductor. The glass material comprises a sintered glass, such as a sintered glass ring, and may completely surround the conductor. 1. A body , comprising:a tubular element made of a glass or a glass-ceramic material;at least one conductor introduced into the tubular element; andat least one further glass material surrounding the at least one conductor and connected to the tubular element, the at least one further glass material forming a hermetic seal between the tubular element and the at least one conductor and the at least one further glass material comprising a sintered glass which completely surrounds the at least one conductor after being fused on and hermetically seals it with respect to the tubular element.2. The body of claim 1 , wherein the sintered glass is a sintered glass ring.3. The body of claim 1 , wherein the at least one further glass material has a first coefficient of expansion αand the tubular element comprises a glass or a glass-ceramic material having a second coefficient of expansion αand the at least one conductor has a third coefficient of expansion αand the value of the first coefficient of expansion αlies between the value of the second coefficient of expansion αand the third coefficient of expansion α.4. The body of claim 1 , wherein the at least one further glass material comprises a plurality of further glass materials having stepped coefficients of expansion αto αand the tubular element comprises a glass or a glass-ceramic material having a second coefficient of expansion αand the conductor has a third coefficient of expansion αand the values of the stepped coefficients of expansion αto αlie between the value of the second coefficient of expansion αand the third coefficient of expansion α.5. The body of ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 59
27-02-2020 дата публикации

GASEOUS-PHASE IONIZING RADIATION GENERATOR

Номер: US20200068690A1
Автор: GORDON FRANK E, WHITEHOUSE HARPER JOHN
Принадлежит:

A gaseous-phase ionizing; radiation generator for the voltage controlled production, flux, and use of one or more forms of ionizing electrornagnetic and/or particulate radiation including: embodiments to collect and convert the particulate radiation that is generated by the radiation generator into electricity; embodiments that generate electricity from the ionized gas within the radiation generator by means of an auxiliary electrode structure composed of interdigitated individual electrodes of alternating work function; and a method or procedure for the fabrication and the activation of at least one working electrode composed in part of a metal hydride host material that is not formally considered to be radioactive. 1. A gaseous-phase ionizing radiation generation device comprising:a gas or vapor or a combination thereof containing at least hydrogen including the isotopes and ions of hydrogen;at least one counter-electrode and at least one working electrode, said working electrode being thrilled of a hydrogen host material;a vessel to confine said gas or vapor, said vessel also containing said counter and working electrodes, said counter and working electrodes being physically separated from one another and positioned within the said vessel so as to lie in fluidic contact with said gas or vapor; anda source of electrical current or electrical potential in electrical contact with said counter and working electrodes, said electrical current or potential causing an electric field to be produced between said counter and working electrodes wherein the polarity of said electrical current or said electrical potential causes said counter electrode to have a positive polarity relative to the polarity of said working electrode, and said electric field causes the hydrogen ions IS contained in said gas or vapor to be transmitted toward said working electrode such that the hydrogen ions are diffused from said gas or vapor into and are occluded within the hydrogen host material ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 60
16-03-2017 дата публикации

LOW-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP WITH FLUORESCENT PARTICLES HAVING A SMALL PARTICLE SIZE

Номер: US20170076933A1
Автор: BOTHE Alexander, Hirrle Renate, Huckenbeck Thomas, Konrad Armin, PHILIPP Frauke, SCHÖNHEITS Markus
Принадлежит: OSRAM GMBH

In different embodiments, a low-pressure discharge lamp () is provided. The low-pressure discharge lamp has a discharge vessel () and a coating structure (). The coating structure is formed on an inner face of the discharge vessel (). The coating structure () has first fluorescent particles () which have at least one fluorescent substance that emits red light and the average particle size of which ranges from 0.5 μm to 1.9 μm, second fluorescent particles () which have at least one fluorescent substance that emits green light and the average particle size of which ranges from 0.6 μm to 2.8 μm or from 1 μm to 4 μm, and third fluorescent particles () which have at least one fluorescent substance that emits blue light and the average particle size of which ranges from 1 μm to 4 μm. 1. Low-pressure discharge lamp , with a discharge vessel and a coating structure formed on an inside of the discharge vessel , the coating structure comprisingfirst fluorescent particles which have a least one fluorescent substance emitting red light and the mean particle size of which lies in a range from 0.5 μm to 1.9 μm,second fluorescent particles which have at least one fluorescent substance emitting green light and the mean particle size of which lies in a range from 0.6 μm to 2.8 μm or from 1 μm to 4 μm, andthird fluorescent particles which have at least one fluorescent substance emitting blue light and the mean particle size of which lies in a range from 1 μm to 4 μm.2. Low-pressure discharge lamp according to claim 1 , whereinthe mean particle size of the first fluorescent particles lies in a range from 1.2 μm to 1.7 μm, and/orthe mean particle size of the second fluorescent particles lies in a range from 1 μm to 2.5 μm or from 1.5 μm to 3.5 μm, and/orthe mean particle size of the third fluorescent particles lies in a range from 1.5 μm to 3.5 μm.3. Low-pressure discharge lamp according to claim 2 , whereinthe mean particle size of the second fluorescent particles lies in a range ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 61
26-03-2015 дата публикации

ELECTRODE DESIGN IN A CERAMIC METAL HALIDE (CMH) LAMP

Номер: US20150084501A1
Автор: Boroczki Agoston, Gerencser Erazmus, PETER Akos
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

Provided is an electrode assembly for a CMH lamp containing: primary mandrel surrounded by a secondary mandrel, which is nested inside of a coil overwind. The assembly of the primary mandrel, secondary mandrel, and coil overwind are connect to an electrode on one end and a lead wire on the other end and housed in ceramic housing. This assembly is efficient for increased thermal resistance of a CMH electrode while at the same time allowing seal glass to penetrate seal voids within the ceramic assembly. 1. An electrode assembly comprising:an overwind assembly including a secondary mandrel wire and a coil wire;wherein the coil wire is configured to receive the secondary mandrel wire, locating the secondary mandrel inside and proximal to a cylinder created by the coil wire helix and along a longitudinal axis of the secondary mandrel wire; anda primary mandrel wire configured to be received by the overwind assembly, the overwind assembly being received around the diameter of the primary mandrel.2. The electrode assembly of claim 1 , wherein the primary mandrel wire having diameter differing from the diameter of the secondary mandrel wire claim 1 , wherein the secondary mandrel wire having a diameter differing from the coil wire.3. The electrode assembly of claim 2 , wherein the ratio of the diameter of the primary mandrel wire to the diameter of the secondary mandrel wire is substantially larger than the ratio of the diameter of the secondary mandrel wire to diameter of the coil wire.4. The electrode assembly of claim 2 , wherein the ratio of the diameters of the primary mandrel wire to the secondary mandrel wire is between 1:1 and 4:1.5. The electrode assembly of claim 2 , wherein the ratio of the diameters of the secondary mandrel wire to the coil wire is not less than 1:1.6. The electrode assembly of claim 1 , wherein the secondary mandrel wire having diameter less than or equal to 90% of a diameter created by the coil wire helix about the longitudinal axis of the ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 62
18-03-2021 дата публикации

Lamp device, exposure apparatus, and method of manufacturing article

Номер: US20210082682A1
Автор: Hideki Matsumoto, Kohei Suzuki, Shunsuke Ota, Yasushi Sugiyama, Yukihiro Yokota
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

The present invention provides a lamp device comprising: a glass tube configured to cover a discharge space in which a pair of electrodes are arranged so as to face each other; and a bayonet cap portion provided in an end portion of the glass tube and electrically connected to one electrode of the pair of electrodes, wherein the bayonet cap portion is formed to have a shape including a bottom surface and a peripheral surface, and includes, in the bottom surface, a first opening configured to supply a gas to an inside of the bayonet cap portion and a second opening configured to exhaust the gas from the inside of the bayonet cap portion.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 63
22-03-2018 дата публикации

ELECTRODELESS GAS DISCHARGE LAMPS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME

Номер: US20180082830A1
Автор: BEHARY Jeffrey David, ELLIS Walter B.
Принадлежит: RGF Environmental Group, Inc.

In some embodiments, an electrodeless lamp may be provided. The lamp may include an outer tube and an inner tube. The inner tube may be sealed to the outer tube to define a sealed space in which a gas may be contained. The gas may be configured to emit electromagnetic radiation when an electromagnetic field is applied thereto. 1. An electrodeless lamp , the lamp comprising:an outer tube;an inner tube disposed within the outer tube, the inner tube being hermetically sealed to the outer tube to define a sealed space therebetween;wherein the space contains a gas, the gas being configured to emit electromagnetic radiation when an electromagnetic field is applied thereto.2. A method for producing an electrodeless lamp , the method comprising the steps of:providing an outer tube;inserting an inner tube within a hollow interior of the outer tube;providing a gas in a space between the inner and outer tubes, said gas being configured to emit electromagnetic radiation when an electromagnetic field is applied thereto; andhermetically sealing the inner and outer tubes together, thereby defining a sealed space that contains the gas. The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/395,879, filed Sep. 16, 2016, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.The present disclosure relates generally to gas discharge lamps and methods of making the same. More particularly, the disclosure relates to electrodeless lamps, which may be constructed with or without phosphors to be used for general lighting purposes or of special glasses to transmit portions of the ultraviolet spectrum as used in water sterilization, air purification, advanced oxidation processes, and kindred applications.Systems for lighting a lamp are disclosed, including various methods for employing high frequency electronic ballasts or radio frequencies to ensure a long life and high efficiency while requiring minimal maintenance, a minimum amount of safety ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 64
14-03-2019 дата публикации

PHOSPHOR-CONTAINING FILM AND BACKLIGHT UNIT

Номер: US20190080897A1
Автор: KAKISHITA Kenichi, Oba Tatsuya, OKU Keisuke
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Provided are a phosphor-containing capable of suppressing deterioration of phosphors and can be manufactured with high efficiency and a backlight unit. Specifically, provided is a phosphor-containing film, including a first substrate film; and a phosphor-containing layer at which a plurality of regions containing phosphors, which, if exposed to oxygen, deteriorate by reacting with the oxygen, are discretely disposed on the first substrate film, and at which a resin layer having an impermeability to oxygen is disposed between the discretely disposed regions containing phosphors, in which a width S of the resin layer between the regions containing phosphors is 0.01≤S<0.5 mm, and wherein a ratio of a volume Vp of the regions containing phosphors, to a sum of the volume Vp and a volume Vb of the resin layer in the phosphor-containing layer, is 0.1≤Vp/(Vp+Vb)<0.9. 1. A phosphor-containing film , comprising:a first substrate film; anda phosphor-containing layer at which a plurality of regions containing phosphors, which, if exposed to oxygen, deteriorate by reacting with the oxygen, are discretely disposed on the first substrate film, and at which a resin layer having an impermeability to oxygen is disposed between the plurality of discretely disposed regions containing phosphors,wherein the plurality of regions containing phosphors comprise a plurality of first fluorescent regions containing phosphors and a plurality of second fluorescent regions dispersed at different positions in a film thickness direction from positions of the plurality of first fluorescent regions.2. The phosphor-containing film according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of first fluorescent regions containing phosphors and the plurality of second fluorescent regions containing phosphors partially overlap each other when the phosphor-containing film is viewed in a plan view.3. The phosphor-containing film according to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of first fluorescent regions containing phosphors ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 65
02-04-2015 дата публикации

HIGH-PRESSURE GAS DISCHARGE LAMP

Номер: US20150091431A1
Автор: Mertens Juergen Gerhard
Принадлежит:

A high-pressure gas discharge lamp unit 10 is described including a burner 14 with a discharge vessel 18. The burner 14 comprises electrical contact leads 22,24 and protrudes from and is fixed to a lamp cap housing 12, so that at least a first of the contact leads 22, 24 extends into the housing 12. A lamp operating circuit 50 is arranged within the housing 12, electrically connected to the electrical contact leads 22, 24. In order to allow a particularly compact lamp unit, the housing comprises a bottom plate 44 made out of a metal material to dissipate heat, which comprises an opening 68 into which a cap element 60 made out of an electrically insulating material is inserted to enclose a first electrical contact lead 22. 1. A high-pressure gas discharge lamp unit includinga burner with a discharge vessel, said burner comprising electrical contact leads,a lamp cap housing, where said burner protrudes from said housing and is fixed thereto, such that at least a first of said contact leads extends into said housing,where a lamp operating circuit is arranged within said housing electrically connected to said electrical contact leads,where said housing comprises a bottom plate made out of a metal material to dissipate heat,and where said bottom plate comprises an opening into which a cap element made out of an electrically insulating material is inserted to enclose said first contact lead.2. The lamp unit according to claim 1 , wheresaid cap element comprises a bottom and at least a first enclosing wall structure.3. the lamp unit according to one of the above claims claim 1 , wheresaid cap element comprises a first enclosing wall structure and a second enclosing wall structure arranged around said first enclosing wall structure.4. the lamp unit according to claim 3 , wheresaid second enclosing wall structure has a greater axial length than said first en-closing wall structure.5. The lamp unit according to claim 1 , wheresaid burner comprises an axially arranged burner ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 66
25-03-2021 дата публикации

LAMP COMPRISING MULTIPLE COMPONENT DESIGNS AND CONSTRUCTIONS

Номер: US20210090874A1
Автор: PAPALLO Anthony
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a bulb (′) an excitation chamber (′) a ferrite core (′), a spool (); an assembly or subassembly of such components, and a lamp () for producing electromagnetic radiation, such as in the light spectrum, UV or IR. 154-. (canceled)55. An excitation chamber assembly for an electrodeless electromagnetic radiation source or lamp , said excitation chamber assembly including an excitation chamber which is formed from a generally U-shaped tube which has ends which are adapted to be joined to ends of a tubular lamp bulb;a flange which connects to said generally U-shaped tube or said tubular lamp bulb when joined to said generally U-shaped tube;said excitation chamber assembly including an amalgam housing which is connected to said generally U-shaped tube;said excitation chamber assembly including or adapted to include an electromagnetic circuit which when activated will create an inductively coupled plasma in said excitation chamber and said tubular lamp bulb when joined; andsaid flange adapted to provide thermal isolation of said electromagnetic circuit when present and the amalgam housing from electromagnetic radiation which will be generated from the tubular lamp bulb.56. An excitation chamber assembly as claimed in claim 55 , wherein there is also included one or a combination of two or more of the following features: an electromagnetic core which is part of said electromagnetic circuit when assembled; a field coil which is part of said electromagnetic circuit when assembled; a thermal barrier coating; a graphene coating on the outside of said excitation chamber; the outside of the U-shaped tube is coated with graphene.57. An excitation chamber assembly as claimed in claim 55 , wherein said electromagnetic circuit when present and activated is a toroidal dipole magnetic circuit with a centrally located field coil or coils.58. An excitation chamber assembly as claimed in claim 55 , wherein said electromagnetic circuit when present utilises a ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 67
05-05-2022 дата публикации

A phosphor combination for a uv emitting device and a uv generating device utilizing such a phosphor combination

Номер: US20220139692A1
Автор: Dr. Manfred Salvermoser, Mike Broxtermann, Thomas Jüstel
Принадлежит: Xylem Europe GmbH

A UV emitting device having at least one first phosphor that absorbs UV radiation of a wavelength shorter than 200 nm and at least one second phosphor which absorbs UV radiation of a wavelength between 220 nm and 245 nm. The at least one first phosphor emits UV radiation of a wavelength between 220 nm and 245 nm and the at least one second phosphor emits UV radiation of a wavelength between 250 nm and 315 nm. The at least one first phosphor and the at least one second phosphor are disposed in the form of layers, wherein the at least one first phosphor layer is positioned between a discharge volume and the at least one second phosphor layer.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 68
26-06-2014 дата публикации

CERAMIC METAL HALIDE LAMPS WITH CONTROLLED COLD SPOT

Номер: US20140175975A1
Автор: Toth Zoltan
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

Apparatus and methods for controlling the cold spot in a high-intensity discharge lamp. In an embodiment, an elongated arc tube has an inner wall defining a discharge chamber that includes a metal halide dose. A first leg extends from the arc tube in a first direction and a second leg extends from the arc tube in a second direction that is opposite the first direction. The first electrode is disposed within the first leg such that no voids exist between the first electrode and an entire inner portion of the first leg. Likewise, a second electrode disposed within the second leg has no voids between it and an entire inner portion of the second leg. The arc tube also has a first annular bucket structure within the discharge chamber formed by a nub surrounding the first tip and an interior wall portion, and a second annular bucket structure within the discharge chamber formed by a nub surrounding the second tip and a second interior wall portion. As a result, when the high-intensity discharge lamp is in a vertical operating position a cold spot is formed in one of the first and second annular bucket structures. 1. A high-intensity discharge lamp comprising:an elongated arc tube including an inner wall that defines a discharge chamber;a first leg extending from the arc tube in a first direction and a second leg extending from the arc tube in a second direction that is opposite the first direction;a first electrode disposed within the first leg and having a first tip extending into the discharge chamber, wherein no voids exist between the first electrode and an entire inner portion of the first leg;a second electrode disposed within the second leg and having a second tip extending into the discharge chamber opposite the first tip, wherein the first tip and the second tip define an arc gap therebetween, and wherein no voids exist between the second electrode and an entire inner portion of the second leg;a dose disposed in the discharge chamber, the dose comprising alkali ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 69
26-06-2014 дата публикации

HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP

Номер: US20140175976A1
Автор: Braun Paul, Stockwald Klaus
Принадлежит: OSRAM GMBH

A high-pressure discharge lamp may include a discharge vessel, which encloses a discharge volume, wherein a filler is housed in the discharge volume, wherein the discharge vessel is equipped with an end which is tubular and in which a two-part feedthrough is sealed by means of glass solder, wherein an electrode is attached to the feedthrough, which protrudes into the discharge volume, wherein the feedthrough is composed of a front part and a rear part, wherein the rear part is manufactured from niobium material and the front part is manufactured from iridium. 1. A high-pressure discharge lamp comprising a discharge vessel , which encloses a discharge volume , wherein a filler is housed in the discharge volume , wherein the discharge vessel is equipped with an end which is tubular and in which a two-part feedthrough is sealed by means of glass solder , wherein an electrode is attached to the feedthrough , which protrudes into the discharge volume , wherein the feedthrough is composed of a front part and a rear part , wherein the rear part is manufactured from niobium material and the front part is manufactured from iridium.2. The high-pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the front part is formed to be hemispherical in the direction toward the rear part claim 1 , and the front part is formed to be substantially sphere-like.3. The high-pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the front part is formed to be a sphere or a concatenation of a plurality of spheres or to be a sphere having pin attachment.4. The high-pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the glass solder extends from the end of the tube up to at least a subregion of the front part.5. The high-pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the glass solder extends at least up to a hemispherical subregion of the front part facing toward the rear part.6. The high-pressure discharge lamp as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the glass solder is a high- ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 70
07-04-2016 дата публикации

ADHESIVE-LESS ASSEMBLY FOR ELECTRONIC COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS

Номер: US20160099140A1
Автор: Bankuti Laszlo, CSIRMAZ Rita, FÜLÖP József, Gergely Jacint, Kõvári György, TÓTH Loránd Lehel
Принадлежит:

A collar includes two sections that join together in an adhesive-less manner to form an aperture, an arm with a distally-located pawl extending from a base of each section, a frame on the other section at a position corresponding to the arm, a lower clamp located on the sections, an upper clamp including a distally-located projection extending from the base surface, first and second flexible clamps located at opposing ends of the aperture. A gas discharge tube lighting assembly includes a discharge tube collar, a discharge tube having a stem assembly with a first portion fitting within the discharge tube and a second portion having a seal ring with a diameter greater than the discharge tube outer diameter, the collar and tube connected by adhesive-less mechanical forces exerted on the upper, lower, and first and second flexible clamps with the discharge tube located partially in the aperture. 1. A collar for assembling a gas discharge tube lighting source , the collar comprising:at least a first section separate from a second section, the first section and the second section configured to mate together in an adhesive-less manner and form at least one aperture;each of the first and the second section including a base surface;an arm extending along an axis about parallel from the base surface of at least one of the first and the second section, the arm including a pawl at an end distal from the base;a frame on another of the first and the second section, the frame at a position corresponding to the arm;a lower clamp located on the first and the second section;an upper clamp located on the first and the second section extending about perpendicular from the base surface, the upper clamp including a projection at an end distal from the base surface;a first flexible clamp extending from a sidewall of each of the first and the second section; anda second flexible clamp extending from the base surface, the first flexible clamp and the second flexible clamp at opposing ends ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 71
30-04-2015 дата публикации

DOUBLE-CAPPED SHORT ARC FLASH LAMP

Номер: US20150115794A1
Автор: HIRAISHI Takayuki, ISHIKAWA Hirohisa, KASE Masahiko
Принадлежит: USHIO DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A double-capped short arc flash lamp includes an arc tube, a pair of main electrodes disposed in the arc tube, and a pair of auxiliary electrodes disposed in the arc tube. The flash lamp also includes inner leads and outer leads associated with the two auxiliary electrodes, respectively. The flash lamp also includes a first sealing tube and a second sealing tube provided at opposite ends of the arc tube. A sealing glass tube is partly received in the second sealing tube. Grooves are formed in the outer surface of the sealing glass tube in a region where the sealing glass tube overlaps the second sealing tube. The grooves extend in the axial direction of the sealing glass tube, and are configured to receive the inner leads and the outer leads. Metallic foils electrically connect the inner leads with the outer leads, respectively. 1. A double-capped short arc flash lamp comprising:an arc tube made of glass, and having a first end and a second end opposite the first end;a pair of first and second main electrodes disposed in the arc tube;a pair of first and second auxiliary electrodes disposed in the arc tube, the pair of auxiliary electrodes being used to trigger discharge;a first inner lead and a first outer lead associated with the first auxiliary electrode;a second inner lead and a second outer lead associated with the second auxiliary electrode;a first sealing tube provided at the first end of the arc tube;a second sealing tube provided at the second end of the arc tube;a first core wire extending from the first main electrode in the first sealing tube, and protruding out of the first sealing tube, the first core wire being sealed to the first sealing tube;a sealing glass tube partly received in the second sealing tube, the sealing glass tube being fused and joined to the second sealing tube, the sealing glass tube having an outer surface and an axial direction;a second core wire extending from the second main electrode in the sealing glass tube, and protruding out ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 72
11-04-2019 дата публикации

Dual Parabolic Laser Driven Sealed Beam Lamp

Номер: US20190108994A1
Автор: Blondia Rudi
Принадлежит:

The invention is directed to a sealed high intensity illumination device configured to receive a laser beam from a laser light source. A sealed chamber is configured to contain an ionizable medium. The chamber includes a reflective chamber interior surface having a first parabolic contour and parabolic focal region, a second parabolic contour and parabolic focal region, an ingress surface configured to admit the laser beam into the chamber, and an egress surface configured to emit high intensity light from the chamber. The first parabolic contour is configured to reflect light from the first parabolic focal region to the second parabolic contour, and the second parabolic contour is configured to reflect light from the first parabolic contour to the second parabolic focal region. 1. A sealed high intensity illumination device configured to receive a laser beam from a laser light source comprising: a first substantially parabolic contour having a first parabolic focal region;', 'a second substantially parabolic contour having a second parabolic focal region;', 'an ingress surface configured to admit the laser beam into the chamber; and', 'an egress surface configured to emit high intensity light from the chamber,, 'a reflective chamber interior surface further comprising, 'a sealed chamber configured to contain an ionizable medium, the chamber further comprisingwherein the first parabolic contour is configured to reflect the high intensity light from the first parabolic focal region to the second parabolic contour, and the second parabolic contour is configured to reflect the high intensity light from the first parabolic contour to the second parabolic focal region.214031390. The sealed high intensity illumination device of claim 1 , further comprising a first sealing surface () in a first plane parallel to a horizontal axis of symmetry () passing through the first parabolic focal region and the second parabolic focal region claim 1 , wherein the first sealing surface ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 73
09-06-2022 дата публикации

BOROSILICATE GLASS ARTICLE

Номер: US20220177353A1
Автор: Eichholz Rainer Erwin, Grimm Malte, Hochrein Oliver, Krüger Susanne, Naumann Karin, Woelzlein Brigitte
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

A glass article is composed of a glass having a demixing factor in respect of its hydrolytic resistance in a range from 0.10 to 1.65. 1. A glass article , composed of a glass having a demixing factor in respect of its hydrolytic resistance in a range from 0.10 to 1.65.2. The glass article of claim 1 , having an induced extinction α(λ) of not more than 0.300 at 200 nm after irradiation with a deuterium lamp for at least one of 48 hours or 96 hours.3. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the glass has a molar ratio of BOto BaO of at least 8 and not more than 20.4. The glass article of claim 3 , wherein the molar ratio of BOto BaO is at least 10 and not more than 15.5. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the glass has a hydrolytic class in accordance with ISO 719:1989-12 of HGB3 claim 1 , HGB2 or HGB1.6. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the glass article has a fusion stress with at least one of:a metal or a metal alloy having a coefficient of thermal expansion of 5.4 ppm/K in a range from −400 to −130 nm/cm; ora glass having a coefficient of thermal expansion of 5.0 ppm/K in a range from >0 to 300 nm/cm.7. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the following is satisfied:the glass article has a transmission of at least one of at least 70% at 254 nm measured at a specimen thickness of 1 mm or at least 40% at 200 nm measured at a specimen thickness of 1 mm;the glass has a ratio of a transmission at 254 nm to a transmission at 200 nm, in each case measured at the specimen thickness of 1 mm, of at least 1.00 and not more than 2.00;the glass article has a thickness of at least 5 mm; orthe glass article has a thickness of up to 20 mm.8. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the following is satisfied:the glass has a ratio of a proportion of CaO in the glass to BaO, in each case in mol %, of less than 2.0; or{'sub': 2', '3', '2', '2', '2', '3, 'a ratio of a sum of contents (in mol %) of BO, RO and RO to a sum of contents (in mol %) ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 74
26-04-2018 дата публикации

High PAR Maintenance Rate Type High Pressure Sodium Lamp with Auxiliary Starting Switch

Номер: US20180114688A1
Автор: Qian Song
Принадлежит: Fanlight, Inc.

A high PAR maintenance rate type high pressure sodium lamp with an auxiliary starting switch is provided with an external glass tube and a discharge tube which is arranged at the center in the external glass tube and coaxial with the external glass tube. The surface of the discharge tube is provided with a metal lead. The left and right ends of an external glass shell are provided with pressure sealing plates which are fused and sealed through high temperature. The pressure sealing plates are internally provided with conductive sheets. One end of the discharge tube is connected with the conductive sheet of the left end through a left internal conductive support, and the other end is connected with the conductive sheet of the right end through an auxiliary starting switch component. According to the high pressure sodium lamp, the high pressure sodium lamp can be quickly lit up through a temperature controlled switch so that the high pressure sodium lamp has the advantages of being great in starting performance, great in lighting effect, high in stability, long in the service life, great in high temperature resistance and high pressure resistance and safe and reliable and is not liable to crack. 1. A high PAR maintenance rate type high pressure sodium lamp with auxiliary starting switch , comprising an external glass tube and a discharge tube arranged in said external glass tube , wherein said discharge tube comprises a metal lead arranged on a surface thereof , wherein said outer glass shell comprises at least two pressure sealing plates respectively on left and right ends thereof , which are fused and sealed through high temperature , wherein each of said pressure sealing plates comprises a conductive sheet arranged internally , wherein an end of said discharge tube is connected with said conductive sheet of the left end through a left internal conductive support , and the other end thereof is connected with said conductive sheet of the right end through an ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 75
09-06-2022 дата публикации

DISCHARGE LAMP, DISCHARGE LAMP ELECTRODE, AND DISCHARGE LAMP ELECTRODE MANUFACTURING METHOD

Номер: US20220181139A1
Автор: YUKI Takashi
Принадлежит: USHIO DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

At least one of the electrodes of a discharge lamp, including at an interior of a main body of the electrode: a heat-transmitting substance of the melting point lower than that of a material which makes up the main body; and a regulating body that is made up of a material of the melting point higher than that of the heat-transmitting substance, that includes a blade which extends in the axial direction and in a radial direction perpendicular to the axial direction, and that regulates convection of the heat-transmitting substance. Surface roughness Rz of at least one of a region which is on an inner wall face of the main body and with which the regulating body makes contact and a region which is on a surface of the regulating body and with which the inner wall face makes contact is not greater than 1.52 μm. 1. A discharge lamp in which a pair of electrodes are arranged in opposing fashion in an axial direction at an interior thereof , the discharge lamp being such that a heat-transmitting substance of the melting point lower than that of a material which makes up the main body; and', 'a regulating body that is made up of a material of the melting point higher than that of the heat-transmitting substance, that includes at least one blade which extends in the axial direction and in a radial direction perpendicular to the axial direction, and that regulates convection of the heat-transmitting substance,, 'at least one of the electrodes, comprising at an interior of a main body of the electrodewherein surface roughness Rz of at least one of a region which is on an inner wall face of the main body and with which the regulating body makes contact and a region which is on a surface of the regulating body and with which the inner wall face makes contact is not greater than 1.52 μm.2. The discharge lamp according to claim 1 , wherein surface roughness Rz of the region which is on the inner wall face of the main body and with which the regulating body makes contact and the ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 76
13-05-2021 дата публикации

Metal fixing material leadthrough having low susceptibility to faults

Номер: US20210140745A1
Автор: Helmut Hartl, Ondrej Rousek, Reinhard Ranftl, Robert Hettler, Susumu Nishiwaki, Thomas Pfeiffer
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

A metal fixing material leadthrough for igniters of airbags and/or belt tighteners includes at least one metal pin fused into a glass or glass-ceramic fixing material in a through-opening of a main body. The metal is present in a post-heated state, with an interface between the fixing material and the metal pin and an additional interface between the fixing material and an inner surface of the through-opening. The at least one metal pin, at least in its core region, consists of stainless steel, such as a chromium-containing stainless steel, the stainless steel having a thermal expansion coefficient.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 77
25-04-2019 дата публикации

INCREASE IN SILICON CONTENT IN THE PREPARATION OF QUARTZ GLASS

Номер: US20190119141A1
Автор: Göbel Marcus Constantin, Gromann Boris, SCHEICH Gerrit, Whippey Nigel Robert
Принадлежит: HERAEUS QUARZGLAS GMBH & CO. KG

A quartz glass body and a process for the preparation of a quartz glass body is disclosed. In one aspect, the process includes providing a silicon dioxide granulate from a pyrogenic silicon dioxide powder, making a glass melt out of the silicon dioxide granulate and making a quartz glass body out of at least part of the glass melt. In at least one process a silicon component different from silicon dioxide is added. One aspect further relates to a quartz glass body which is obtainable by this process. A light guide, an illuminant and a formed body, are each obtainable by further processing of the quartz glass body. 126-. (canceled)27. A process for the preparation of a quartz glass body comprising: providing a pyrogenic silicon dioxide powder; and', 'processing the silicon dioxide powder to obtain a silicon dioxide granulate,', 'wherein the silicon dioxide granulate has a greater particle diameter than the silicon dioxide powder;, 'providing a silicon dioxide granulate, wherein this provision comprisesmaking a glass melt out of the silicon dioxide granulate; andmaking a quartz glass body out of at least part of the glass melt;wherein in at least one of the process steps a silicon component different from silicon dioxide is added.28. The process according to claim 27 , wherein in the processing a silicon dioxide granulate with granules is formed claim 27 , wherein the granules have a spherical morphology claim 27 , wherein the processing comprises a spray granulation or a roll granulation.29. The process according to claim 27 , wherein the silicon component is silicon claim 27 , a silicon-hydrogen compound claim 27 , a silicon-oxygen compound or a silicon-hydrogen-oxygen compound.30. The process according to claim 27 , wherein the silicon component is added as powder.31. The process according to claim 27 , wherein the addition of the silicon component takes place in processing the silicon dioxide powder.32. The process according to claim 27 , wherein the silicon ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 78
04-05-2017 дата публикации

Light Source

Номер: US20170125236A1
Автор: Neate Andrew Simon, Odell Edward Charles, Stocks John
Принадлежит:

A light source to be powered by microwave energy, having a dielectric body or fabrication of material lucent for exit of light therefrom, a receptacle within the dielectric body or fabrication, and a lucent microwave-enclosing Faraday cage surrounding the dielectric body or fabrication. The dielectric body or fabrication within the Faraday cage forms at least part of a microwave resonant cavity. A sealed plasma enclosure of lucent material within the receptacle has a means for locating the plasma enclosure within the receptacle with respect to the dielectric body or fabrication. 1. A light source to be powered by microwave energy , the source having:a dielectric body or fabrication of material which is lucent for exit of light therefrom,a receptacle within the dielectric body or fabrication,a lucent, microwave-enclosing Faraday cage surrounding the dielectric body or fabrication,the dielectric body or fabrication within the Faraday cage forming at least part of a microwave resonant cavity,a sealed plasma enclosure of lucent material within the receptacle within the dielectric body or fabrication,means for locating the plasma enclosure within the receptacle with respect to the dielectric body or fabrication, wherein the means for locating the plasma enclosure comprises:one or more recesses in the body or fabrication at the receptacle andone or more complementary formations on the enclosure,the arrangement being such that in use the formation(s) engage in the recess(es) and maintain the enclosure centred in the receptacle with a regular air gap therebetween.2. A light source according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric body is formed of a single piece of lucent material.3. A light source according to claim 2 , wherein the receptacle is formed by a through bore.4. A light source according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric body is formed by a front wall claim 1 , a back wall and a circumferential wall claim 1 , the light source further comprising a backing disc ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 79
27-05-2021 дата публикации

SHORT-ARC DISCHARGE LAMP

Номер: US20210159065A1
Автор: NIKAWA Shinji
Принадлежит: USHIO DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A short-arc discharge lamp may include an arc tube section; at least one side tube section connected to at least one end of the arc tube section; at least one electrode provided inside the arc tube section; and at least one lead rod which is provided inside the at least one side tube section and which is connected to the at least one electrode; wherein the at least one lead rod has at least one metal body disposed so as to be in contact with the at least one lead rod; the at least one side tube section has at least one reduced diameter region; the at least one lead rod is supported by the at least one reduced diameter region via the at least one metal body; and at least one coating film is formed on at least one surface of the at least one metal body. 1. A short-arc discharge lamp comprising:an arc tube section;at least one side tube section connected to at least one end of the arc tube section;at least one electrode provided inside the arc tube section; andat least one lead rod which is provided inside the at least one side tube section and which is connected to the at least one electrode;wherein the at least one lead rod has at least one metal body disposed so as to be in contact with the at least one lead rod;the at least one side tube section has at least one reduced diameter region;the at least one lead rod is supported by the at least one reduced diameter region via the at least one metal body; andat least one coating film is formed on at least one surface of the at least one metal body.2. The short-arc discharge lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one coating film contains silica.3. The short-arc discharge lamp according to claim 1 , wherein thickness of the at least one coating film is not less than 1 μm or but not greater than 100 μm.4. The short-arc discharge lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one coating film contains silica; and claim 1 ,thickness of the at least one coating film is not less than 1 μm but not greater than 100 μ ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 80
12-05-2016 дата публикации

LASER DEVICE

Номер: US20160134077A1
Автор: Casalino Aldo, Casalino Lorenzo
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a lamp block comprising a lamp which is a glass tube having an internal final end and an external final end, wherein said internal final end ends with an electrode that fits directly into a connector placed on the machine into which said lamp is mounted and said external final end ends with an electrode to which a cable is connected, at least one portion of said cable being inserted in a key which is a hollow cylinder. Also disclosed is a laser apparatus suitable to house said lamp block and a method for extracting and housing said lamp block in said laser apparatus. In a preferred embodiment, said apparatus further comprise a system for electronic recognition. 1. A lamp block comprising a lamp which is a glass tube comprising an internal final end and an external final end , wherein said internal final end ends with an electrode that fits directly into a connector placed on a machine into which said lamp block is mounted and said external final end ends with an electrode to which a cable is connected , at least one portion of said cable being inserted in a key which is a hollow cylinder.2. The lamp block according to claim 1 , wherein said key comprises a proximal portion and a distal portion and comprises an external thread on said proximal portion and an external slotted surface on said distal portion.3. The lamp block according to claim 1 , further comprising a system of electronic recognition selected in the group comprising a memory chip claim 1 , a transponder RFID or a Bluetooth.4. The lamp block according to claim 3 , wherein said system of electronic recognition is a memory chip comprising a printed circuit board wherein on said distal portion of said key is positioned said printed circuit.5. A machine being a laser apparatus comprising a resonator claim 3 , an active material rod and at least one lamp claim 3 , said at least one lamp being a glass tube having an internal final end and an external final end claim 3 , said internal final end ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 81
28-05-2015 дата публикации

FLASH LAMP WITH GAS FILL FOR SUPPRESSING SELF-STARTING

Номер: US20150145401A1
Автор: Gross Harald
Принадлежит: VON ARDENNE GMBH

A flash lamp with a gas fill for suppressing self-starting includes an elongate discharge tube having two electrodes arranged in the discharge tube at opposite ends of the discharge tube. A starting electrode for applying a starting voltage is arranged outside the discharge tube, and the discharge tube has a length of at least 1000 mm and is filled with a gas fill. In order to suppress undesired self-starting, the discharge tube is filled with a gas mixture which contains at least one inert gas and at least one gas suppressing self-starting. 1. A flash lamp comprising an elongate discharge tube having two electrodes arranged in the discharge tube at opposite ends of the discharge tube and to which an operating voltage can be applied , and having a starting electrode arranged outside the discharge tube and to which a starting voltage can be applied , wherein the discharge tube is surrounded on an outside by a tubular jacket spaced apart from the discharge tube , for accommodating a cooling medium , wherein the discharge tube has a length of at least 1000 mm and is filled with a gas fill comprising a gas mixture containing at least one inert gas and at least one gas suppressing self-starting , the at least one gas suppressing self-starting having a smaller active cross section for impact ionization than the inert gas.2. The flash lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one gas suppressing self-starting comprises nitrogen.3. The flash lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one gas suppressing self-starting comprises hydrogen.4. The flash lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one gas suppressing self-starting comprises a mixture of nitrogen and hydrogen.5. The flash lamp according to claim 1 , wherein content of the at least one gas suppressing self-starting in the gas mixture is from 1 to 10% by volume (vol. %).6. The flash lamp according to claim 1 , wherein content of the at least one gas suppressing self-starting in the gas mixture is ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 82
28-05-2015 дата публикации

LAMP WITH ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS EMBEDDED IN AN INSULATION COMPOUND

Номер: US20150145412A1
Автор: Dabringhausen Lars, Duschl Anton, Mertens Juergen Gerhard
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N..V.

A lamp () is described comprising a burner () fixed to a lamp base (). The lamp base () includes a top wall oriented towards the burner (). Within the top wall, an opening () is provided. The lamp base () further comprises an insulation chamber () where an electrical component, e. g. a transformer (), is embedded within an insulation compound (). In order to prevent possibly spilled insulation compound from leaking through the opening (), a raised retention wall () is provided around the opening. 1. Lamp comprisinga burner fixed to a lamp base,where the lamp base comprises a housing element including a top wall element oriented towards said burner, where said top wall element comprises at least one opening,where said lamp base further comprises an insulation chamber, where an electrical component is embedded within an insulation compound,and where a raised retention wall is provided around said opening which raised retention wall extends from the top wall element into the housing element.2. Lamp according to claim 1 , wheresaid top wall comprises a plurality of openings,where each of said openings is provided with a surrounding retention wall.3. Lamp according to claim 1 , wheresaid housing comprises a holder element comprising side walls of said insulation chamber.4. Lamp according to claim 3 , wheresaid holder element further comprises said raised retention wall provided around said opening.5. Lamp according to claim 1 , wheresaid housing comprises a holder element made out of an electrically insulating material arranged within an outer metal housing.6. Lamp according claim 1 , wheresaid insulation compound is a silicone containing insulation compound.7. Lamp according claim 1 , wheresaid lamp base comprises an electronic operating circuit to supply electrical power to said burner.8. Lamp according to claim 7 , wherea metal shield element is provided within said lamp base to shield electrical components or contacts of said electronic operating circuit.9. Lamp ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 83
17-05-2018 дата публикации

PHOSPHOR-CONTAINING FILM AND BACKLIGHT UNIT

Номер: US20180138027A1
Автор: KAKISHITA Kenichi, Oba Tatsuya, OKU Keisuke
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Provided are a phosphor-containing capable of suppressing deterioration of phosphors and can be manufactured with high efficiency and a backlight unit. Specifically, provided is a phosphor-containing film , including a first substrate film ; and a phosphor-containing layer at which a plurality of regions containing phosphors , which, if exposed to oxygen, deteriorate by reacting with the oxygen, are discretely disposed on the first substrate film , and at which a resin layer having an impermeability to oxygen is disposed between the discretely disposed regions containing phosphors , in which a width S of the resin layer between the regions containing phosphors is 0.01≤S<0.5 mm, and wherein a ratio of a volume Vp of the regions containing phosphors, to a sum of the volume Vp and a volume Vb of the resin layer in the phosphor-containing layer, is 0.1≤Vp/(Vp+Vb)<0.9. 1. A phosphor-containing film , comprising:a first substrate film; anda phosphor-containing layer at which a plurality of regions containing phosphors, which, if exposed to oxygen, deteriorate by reacting with the oxygen, are discretely disposed on the first substrate film, and at which a resin layer having an impermeability to oxygen is disposed between the plurality of discretely disposed regions containing phosphors,wherein a width S of the resin layer between the regions containing phosphors is 0.01≤S<0.5 mm, andwherein a ratio of a volume Vp of the regions containing the phosphors, to a sum of the volume Vp and a volume Vb of the resin layer in the phosphor-containing layer, is 0.1≤Vp/(Vp+Vb)<0.9.2. The phosphor-containing film according to claim 1 , wherein an oxygen permeability of the resin layer is 10 cc/(m·day·atm) or less.3. The phosphor-containing film according to claim 1 , wherein an oxygen permeability of the first substrate film is 10 cc/(m·day·atm) or less.4. The phosphor-containing film according to claim 1 , wherein the width S of the resin layer between the regions containing phosphors ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 84
24-05-2018 дата публикации

Line Electric Fence Light Gas Discharge Lamps

Номер: US20180139950A1
Автор: John C. Bishop
Принадлежит: Individual

A series (e.g., string) of flashing lights can temporarily blind animals that view the lights within about 25 feet of the lights, deterring them from even approaching the series of flashing lights. The series of flashing lights is placed about the perimeter of an area to be protected. In one embodiment, the flashing lights are gas discharge bulbs connected in series and driven by an electric fence charger.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 85
08-09-2022 дата публикации

EXTERNAL ELECTRODE FLUORESCENT LAMP AND HOME APPLIANCE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20220285144A1
Автор: Jang Myonggi, Ji Jaegeun, Joo Jongwook, Kim Donghyo, Ko Youngchul, Shin Myungju, Sung Daehyun
Принадлежит:

A rare gas lamp device is disclosed. The rare gas lamp device includes: a lamp body provided in a shape of a cylinder to contain a rare gas and a fluorescent material for emitting light; a plurality of cap electrodes fixed to both ends of the lamp body; a plurality of band electrodes extending in a length direction from the plurality of cap electrodes and arranged opposite to each other with respect to a center axis of the lamp body, and positioned on a circumferential surface of the lamp body, wherein a light-emitting area of the lamp body is an exposed surface of the circumferential surface of the lamp body between the plurality of band electrodes; a spring holder coupled with each of the plurality of cap electrodes and configured to apply a voltage to the band electrodes through the plurality of cap electrodes, the spring holder including a first fixing part configured to support a first side of the cap electrode, a second fixing part configured to support a second side of the cap electrode, and an inserting opening formed between a first end of the first fixing part and a first end of the second fixing part such that the cap electrode is inserted in the inserting opening; and a stopper protruding from each of the plurality of cap electrodes, wherein, when each of the plural of cap electrodes is inserted through the inserting opening, the stopper is interfered by the first end of the first fixing part or the first end of the second fixing part to restrict the light-emitting area from rotating about the center axis of the lamp body. 1. A rare gas lamp device comprising:a lamp body provided in a shape of a cylinder to contain a rare gas and a fluorescent material for emitting light;a plurality of cap electrodes fixed to both ends of the lamp body;a plurality of band electrodes extending in a length direction from the plurality of cap electrodes and arranged opposite to each other with respect to a center axis of the lamp body, and positioned on a circumferential ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 86
25-05-2017 дата публикации

LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20170148623A1
Автор: KITAGAWA Akihiko
Принадлежит: KYOCERA CORPORATION

There is provided a light-emitting device capable of suppressing a decrease in a light emission amount. A light-emitting device including a container member including a ceramic package provided with a depressed portion serving as a discharge space, and a light transmitting member which is attached to the ceramic package via a joining layer formed of a joining material so as to close the depressed portion; an inert gas encapsulated inside the discharge space; and a couple of discharge electrodes which are disposed in the depressed portion of the ceramic package so as to be spaced from each other, the joining material including glass exhibiting a white color, and oxide ceramic powder. 1. A light-emitting device , comprising:a container member comprising a ceramic package provided with a depressed portion serving as a discharge space, and a light transmitting inorganic member which is attached to the ceramic package via a joining layer formed of a joining material closing the depressed portion;an inert gas encapsulated inside the discharge space; anda couple of discharge electrodes which are disposed in the depressed portion of the ceramic package being spaced from each other,the joining material comprising glass exhibiting a white color, and oxide ceramic powder.2. The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the glass is a low-melting-point glass containing bismuth oxide claim 1 , zinc oxide or silicon oxide as a main component.3. The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the oxide ceramic powder is alumina powder.4. The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , further comprising an annular discharge induction electrode disposed in the ceramic package below the couple of discharge electrodes and surround the depressed portion. The present invention relates to a light-emitting device such for example as an electric-discharge lamp.In the related art, a light-emitting device such for example as an electric-discharge lamp having a structure ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 87
21-08-2014 дата публикации

CERAMIC DISCHARGE VESSEL AND RELATED LAMP AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A VESSEL

Номер: US20140232261A1
Автор: Coughlin Chad, Wichmann Thomas
Принадлежит: OSRAM GMBH

A ceramic discharge vessel for discharge lamps is provided, with a central main part which extends between the tips of two electrodes and which is essentially tubular and with two ends for fixing and sealing an electrode system, wherein the ceramic discharge vessel has a longitudinal axis and wherein the main part consists of two halves which are connected in the middle of the main part wherein the two halves are frustoconically shaped with a draft angle p of 0.5°≦p≦7.0°. 1. A ceramic discharge vessel for discharge lamps , with a central main part which extends between the tips of two electrodes and which is essentially tubular and with two ends for fixing and sealing an electrode system , wherein the ceramic discharge vessel has a longitudinal axis and wherein the main part consists of two halves which are connected in the middle of the main part wherein the two halves are frustoconically shaped with a draft angle p of 0.5°≦p≦7.0°.2. The ceramic discharge vessel according to claim 1 , wherein the angle p is between 2° and 4°.3. The ceramic discharge vessel according to claim 1 , wherein the draft angle of the two halves differs at most up to 10% claim 1 , related to the lower value.4. The ceramic discharge vessel according to claim 1 , wherein the vessel has a high aspect ratio of at least 4.0.5. The ceramic discharge vessel according to claim 1 , wherein the vessel is essentially made of alumina.6. The ceramic discharge vessel according to claim 5 , wherein the material further contains at least dopants of the kind zirconia and yttria.7. A high pressure discharge lamp with a ceramic discharge vessel claim 5 , with a central main part which extends between the tips of two electrodes and which is essentially tubular and with two ends for fixing and sealing an electrode system claim 5 , wherein the vessel has a longitudinal axis and wherein the main part consists of two halves which are connected in the middle of the main part wherein the two halves are ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 88
15-09-2022 дата публикации

ULTRAVIOLET FIELD-EMISSION LAMPS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20220293412A1
Автор: Coe-Sullivan Seth, LALEYAN David Arto, Stevenson Matthew
Принадлежит:

Improved ultraviolet field-emission lamps can be safely deployed close to people because they eliminate the use of toxic materials, mitigate heating issues, and emit light in a wavelength range that is safe for human exposure. 1. A device , comprising:an emitter of light;a first element comprising a heat-conducting material;a second element comprising a light-transmissive material;an anode that is light-reflective and that is coupled to the emitter and the first element; anda cathode coupled to the second element and disposed between the emitter and the second element, wherein the cathode is configured to allow light produced by the emitter to reach the light-transmissive material.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the light emitted by the emitter comprises ultraviolet light.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the light emitted by the emitter comprises ultraviolet (UV) light claim 1 , and wherein the UV light comprises light that has a wavelength in a range of 200-230 nanometers.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the light-transmissive material comprises fused silica.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein a surface of the light-transmissive material facing away from the emitter is roughened.6. The device of claim 1 , wherein a surface of the light-transmissive material facing away from the emitter is patterned with an array selected from the group consisting of: an array of prisms; and an array of microlenses.7. The device of claim 1 , wherein a surface of the first element facing away from the emitter comprises a component selected from the group consisting of: fins; and pillars.8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the cathode has one or more openings disposed therein.9. The device of claim 1 , further comprising another source of light operable for emitting light that is visible to the human eye.10. The device of claim 1 , wherein the emitter comprises materials selected from the group consisting of: hexagonal boron nitride; gallium nitride;aluminum nitride; aluminum ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 89
28-08-2014 дата публикации

Gas refraction compensation for laser-sustained plasma bulbs

Номер: US20140239202A1
Автор: Alex Salnik, Anant Chimmalgi, Anatoly Shchemelinin, Ilya Bezel
Принадлежит: KLA Tencor Corp

A laser-sustained plasma illuminator system includes at least one laser light source to provide light. At least one reflector focuses the light from the laser light source at a focal point of the reflector. An enclosure substantially filled with a gas is positioned at or near the focal point of the reflector. The light from the laser light source at least partially sustains a plasma contained in the enclosure. The enclosure has at least one wall with a thickness that is varied to compensate for optical aberrations in the system.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 90
28-08-2014 дата публикации

DEVICES AND METHODS RELATED TO FLAT GAS DISCHARGE TUBES

Номер: US20140239804A1
Автор: BOURNS Gordon L., HEATH Jan, KELLY John, SCHLEIMANN-JENSEN Johan, SHIPLEY Craig Robert
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are devices and methods related to flat gas discharge tubes (GDTs). In some embodiments, a plurality of GDTs can be fabricated from an insulator plate having a first side and a second side, with the insulator plate defining a plurality of openings. Each opening can be covered by first and second electrodes on the first and second sides of the insulator plate to thereby define an enclosed gas volume configured for GDT operation. Various examples related to such GDTs, including electrode configurations, opening configurations, pre-ionization features, grouping of a GDT with another GDT or device, and packaging configurations, are disclosed. 1. A gas discharge tube (GDT) device comprising:an insulator layer having first and second sides and a polygon shape with a plurality of edges, the insulator layer including a score feature along at least one of the edges, the insulator layer defining one or more openings; andfirst and second electrodes disposed on the first and second sides of the insulator layer, respectively, so as to cover each of the one or more openings to thereby define an enclosed gas volume.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the insulator layer includes a ceramic layer.3. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a joint layer disposed between each of the first and second electrodes and their respective surfaces on the first and second sides.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the joint layer includes a metallization layer formed around each of the openings on the first and second sides of the ceramic layer.5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the joint layer further includes a brazing layer configured to facilitate joining of the electrode to the metallization layer.6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the insulator layer has a substantially uniform thickness between the first and second sides.7. The device of claim 6 , wherein each of the first and second electrodes includes an inner center surface such that the enclosed gas volume includes a ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 91
07-06-2018 дата публикации

Double-Ended Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp

Номер: US20180158666A1
Автор: SU Robert
Принадлежит:

A double-ended ceramic metal halide lamp includes a luminous tube; at least two illuminators serially connected with each other deposed inside the luminous tube; and at least one ring-shaped retainers arranged between two illuminators to support the illuminators located along a central line of the luminous tube. A manufacturing method for a ceramic metal halide lamp includes following steps: (1) Arrange at least two serially connected illuminators inside an interior of a luminous tube; (2) Seal two ends of the luminous tube by a press sealing technique; and (3) Extract out the gas inside the luminous tube to form an eyelet at a central portion of the luminous tube. 1. A double-ended ceramic metal halide lamp , comprising:a luminous tube having two sealed ends, wherein at least one of said sealed ends of said luminous tube is formed as a square tab for engaging with a socket of a lamp holder of an external fixture;at least two illuminators serially connected with each other deposed inside said luminous tube; andat least one retainer located between said two illuminators to support said illuminators along a central line of said luminous tube.2. The double-ended ceramic metal halide lamp claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of U-shaped connectors located at two opposed ends of said illuminators to provide electrical connections between each of the illuminators.3. The double-ended ceramic metal halide lamp claim 2 , as recited in claim 2 , wherein each of said illuminator is an arc-tube having a wall made by ceramic.4. The double-ended ceramic metal halide lamp claim 2 , as recited in claim 2 , wherein each of said illuminators has two opposed ends for receiving a current from said U-shaped conductors.5. The double-ended ceramic metal halide lamp claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein each of said illuminators is a 315 W ceramic metal halide lamp.6. The double-ended ceramic metal halide lamp claim 5 , as recited in claim 5 , wherein three ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 92
07-06-2018 дата публикации

Double-Ended High Intensity Discharge Lamp and Manufacturing Method Thereof

Номер: US20180158667A1
Автор: SU Robert
Принадлежит: Allstate Garden Supply

A double-ended high intensity discharge lamp includes a luminous tube and reflective layer covering at a reflective portion provided on at least a portion of aid luminous tube for reflecting light emitted from an illuminator supported in the luminous tube towards the reflective portion to project towards another opposing side of the luminous tube. 1. A double-ended high intensity discharge lamp , comprising:a luminous tube;at least one illuminator supported inside said luminous tube;a plurality of electrical members securely fastened in said luminous tube, wherein said electrical members are connected to said illuminator to supply power to operate said illuminator, wherein said electrical member further comprises at least two terminals permanently fixed in two sealing ends of said luminous tube respectively; anda reflecting layer provided on at least a portion of said luminous tube for reflecting light emitted from said illuminator towards said reflective layer to project the light in a predetermined angle.2. The double-ended high intensity discharge lamp claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein said reflecting layer covers one side of said luminous tube such that the light emitted from said illuminator towards said side is reflected by said reflecting layer to combine with the light emitted towards another opposing side of said luminous tube so as to project towards said another opposing side.3. The double-ended high intensity discharge lamp claim 2 , as recited in claim 2 , wherein said luminous tube has a reflective portion on said side claim 2 , which has an arc-shape and a curvature provided with respect to said reflecting layer claim 2 , wherein said reflecting layer is attached on said inner surface of said reflective portion of said luminous tube.4. The double-ended high intensity discharge lamp claim 2 , as recited in claim 2 , wherein said luminous tube has a reflective portion on said side claim 2 , which has an arc-shape and a curvature provided with ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 93
07-06-2018 дата публикации

Double-Ended High Intensity Discharge Lamp and Manufacturing Method Thereof

Номер: US20180158668A1
Автор: SU Robert
Принадлежит: Allstate Garden Supply

A double-ended high intensity discharge lamp includes a luminous tube which comprises an inner tube and an outer tube. At least one electrical member is securely fastened inside the luminous tube and at least one illuminator supported inside the luminous tube with a distributor connected with the electrical member to receive power and supply the illuminator. The outer tube is another protective shield to stop spreading in explosion of the illuminator. 1. A double-ended high intensity discharge lamp , comprising:a luminous tube which comprises an inner tube and an outer tube formed coaxially around and extended along a length of said inner tube;at least one illuminator supported inside said luminous tube, wherein said luminous tube forms a ventilated channel between said inner tube and said outer tube as a protective shielding adapted to stop spreading in explosion of said illuminator; anda plurality of electrical members securely fastened in said luminous tube, wherein said electrical members are connected to said illuminator to supply power to operate said illuminator, wherein each of said electrical members further comprises at least two terminals which are permanently fixed in two sealing ends of said luminous tube respectively.2. The double-ended high intensity discharge lamp claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein said outer tube covers said inner tube in an end-to-end manner and said ventilated channel is formed to communicate between said inner tube and said outer tube.3. The double-ended high intensity discharge lamp claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein said inner tube has an inner opening and said outer tube has an outer opening claim 1 , wherein said outer opening of said outer tube communicates with said inner opening of said outer tube through said ventilated channel.4. The double-ended high intensity discharge lamp claim 2 , as recited in claim 2 , wherein said inner tube has an inner opening and said outer tube has an outer opening claim 2 , ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 94
08-06-2017 дата публикации

Stranded outer lead wire assembly for quartz pinch seals

Номер: US20170162376A1
Автор: Paul J. Jurkovic
Принадлежит: Eye Lighting International of North America Inc

A stranded outer lead wire assembly for a quartz pinch sealed lamp. The stranded outer lead wire assembly is a butt welded connection of a refractory metal outer pinch lead (e.g., molybdenum solid wire) and a stranded soft metal lead wire (e.g., nickel wire strands twisted together). The assembly is prefabricated and then welded to sealing foil to make a four part foliated lead wire assembly for pinch sealing in the quartz outer jacket. The foliated lead wire assembly and a quartz envelope lamp utilizing the stranded outer lead wire assembly are also claimed. The sealing machine is adapted to protect the stranded outer lead assembly with a water cooled sleeve. In an embodiment, the outer end of the stranded lead is fused to prevent fraying.

Подробнее
Номер записи: 95
07-06-2018 дата публикации

Radiation Source, Metrology Apparatus, Lithographic System and Device Manufacturing Method

Номер: US20180160520A1
Автор: VAN HEUMEN Martijn Petrus Christianus
Принадлежит: ASML Netherlands B.V.

A radiation source apparatus comprising: a container for being pressurised with a gaseous medium in which plasma which emits plasma emitted radiation is generated following excitation of the gaseous medium by a driving radiation, wherein said container is operable substantially to remove radiation with a wavelength of 10-400 nm from said plasma emitted radiation before said plasma emitted radiation exits said container as output radiation. In an embodiment the container comprises: an inlet radiation transmitting element operable to transmit said driving radiation from outside said container to inside said container, and an outlet radiation transmitting element operable to transmit at least some of said plasma emitted radiation from inside said container to outside said container as output radiation; wherein at least one of said inlet and outlet radiation transmitting elements comprises a plane parallel plate. 1. A radiation source apparatus comprising: an inlet radiation transmitting element operable to transmit said driving radiation from outside said container to inside said container, and', 'an outlet radiation transmitting element operable to transmit at least some of said plasma emitted radiation from inside said container to outside said container as output radiation;, 'a container arranged to be pressurized with a gaseous medium in which plasma which emits plasma emitted radiation is generated following excitation of the gaseous medium by a driving radiation, said container comprisingwherein at least one of said inlet and outlet radiation transmitting elements comprises a plane parallel plate.2. The radiation source apparatus of claim 1 , wherein at least one of said inlet and outlet radiation transmitting elements is positioned at least 10 mm from the plasma.3. A radiation source comprising: an inlet radiation transmitting element operable to transmit said driving radiation from outside said container to inside said container, and', 'an outlet radiation ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 96
14-05-2020 дата публикации

LIGHT-EMITTING TUBE ARRAY-TYPE LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE, LIGHT SOURCE MODULE USING THE SAME, AND FLUID TREATMENT DEVICE USING THE SAME LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE

Номер: US20200152442A1
Автор: Awamoto Kenji, HIDAKA Takefumi, Hirakawa Hitoshi, Makino Tetsuya, SHINODA Tsutae, TAKAHASHI Junichiro
Принадлежит:

A light-emitting tube array-type light source device includes: a plurality of light-emitting gas discharge tubes ; and an electrode substrate supporting the light-emitting gas discharge tubes in parallel on an upper surface thereof, the electrode substrate having a plurality of slits partially exposes a bottom surface of each light-emitting tube, thereby the light-emitting gas discharge tubes can be cooled through the slits. 1. A light-emitting tube array-type light source device comprising a plurality of gas discharge light-emitting tubes arranged in parallel to each other on an electrode substrate having a pair of electrodes commonly facing said plurality of gas discharge tubes ,wherein the electrode substrate having a through-hole partially exposes a bottom surface of the light-emitting tubes.2. The light-emitting tube array-type light source device of claim 1 , wherein the pair of electrodes has an electrode gap interposed therebetween across the light emitting tubes and is spaced apart by the electrode gap so as to be respectively spread out in opposite directions from the electrode gap claim 1 , the through-hole including a plurality of slits placed in parallel to the electrode gap.3. The light-emitting tube array-type light source device of claim 2 , wherein the pair of electrodes has an electrode pattern where a width of the pair of electrodes in a longitudinal direction of the slits is longer than a length of each slit claim 2 , and each electrode is electrically connected in at least one end part of the adjacent slits.4. The light-emitting tube array-type light source device of claim 2 , wherein the electrode pattern is configured such that a width between the adjacent slits is wider than a width of each slit.5. The light-emitting tube array-type light source device of claim 2 , wherein the electrode substrate includes a slit in a part corresponding to the electrode gap claim 2 , whose width is narrower than the electrode gap.6. The light-emitting tube ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 97
08-06-2017 дата публикации

Laser Sustained Plasma Light Source with Graded Absorption Features

Номер: US20170164457A1
Автор: Bezel Ilya, Chimmalgi Anant, Gross Kenneth P., Panzer Matthew, Shchemelinin Anatoly, Wilson Lauren, Wittenberg Joshua
Принадлежит:

A laser-sustained plasma lamp includes a gas containment structure configured to contain a volume of gas. The gas containment structure is configured to receive pump illumination from a pump laser for generating a plasma within the volume of gas. The gas containment structure includes one or more transmissive structures being at least partially transparent to the pump illumination from the pump laser and at least a portion of the broadband radiation emitted by the plasma. The one or more transmissive structures have a graded absorption profile so as to control heating of the one or more transmissive structures caused by the broadband radiation emitted by the plasma. 1. A laser-sustained plasma lamp comprising:a gas containment structure configured to contain a volume of gas, the gas containment structure configured to receive pump illumination from a pump laser for generating a plasma within the volume of gas, wherein the plasma emits broadband radiation, the gas containment structure including one or more transmissive structures being at least partially transparent to at least a portion of the pump illumination from the pump laser and at least a portion of the broadband radiation emitted by the plasma, wherein the one or more transmissive structures have a graded absorption profile so as to control heating of the one or more transmissive structures caused by the broadband radiation emitted by the plasma.2. The plasma lamp of claim 1 , wherein the graded absorption profile corresponds to the intensity profile of the broadband radiation impinging on the one or more transmissive structures.3. The plasma lamp of claim 1 , wherein the graded absorption profile includes minimum absorptivity of at least a portion of the broadband radiation at a portion of the one or more transmissive structures receiving a maximum intensity of the broadband radiation.4. The plasma lamp of claim 1 , wherein the graded absorption profile includes maximum absorptivity of at least a portion ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 98
15-06-2017 дата публикации

ELECTRODELESS LAMP

Номер: US20170170002A1
Автор: LEE Kun-Ta
Принадлежит:

An electrodeless lamp driven by a microwave generator is disclosed. The electrodeless lamp includes a first infill composed of mercury-free metal halide and provides a continuous full spectrum radiation including ultraviolet ray, visible light, and infrared ray. Thereby, the electrodeless lamp, which meets the standard of AM 1.5 G, has advantages of environmental friendliness, high efficacy lighting, long service life, and low light decay, and therefore, have become applicable in the field of solar simulators. 1. An electrodeless lamp driven by a microwave generator , comprising:an electromagnetic housing, which has a microwave-providing cavity;a bulb, which is positioned on the microwave-providing cavity of the electromagnetic housing by a lamp body;a conductive mesh, which surrounds the bulb; anda magnetron, which transmits the generated microwave to the microwave-providing cavity by a waveguide;wherein the bulb is filled with a filler with mercury-free metal halide, and the filler is composed of a first infill, a second infill, a third infill, and a fourth infill.2. The electrodeless lamp of claim 1 , wherein the first infill is composed of a first compound composition of indium bromide and antimony bromide claim 1 , the second infill is composed of a second compound composition of active metallic element(s) claim 1 , the third infill is composed of a third compound composition of one or more rare earth metal halide(s) claim 1 , and the fourth infill is composed of a fourth compound composition of noble gas.3. The electrodeless lamp of claim 2 , wherein the first compound composition includes antimony tribromide (SbBr) claim 2 , cobalt bromide (CoBr) claim 2 , and/or magnesium bromide (MgBr).4. The electrodeless lamp of claim 2 , wherein the second compound composition includes antimony (Sb).5. The electrodeless lamp of claim 2 , wherein the third compound composition includes dysprosium (Dy) claim 2 , holmium (Ho) claim 2 , and/or caesium (Cs).6. The ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 99
25-06-2015 дата публикации

Discharge Lamp and Vehicle Lamp

Номер: US20150179422A1
Автор: Nakazato Keisuke
Принадлежит: TOSHIBA LIGHTING & TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

According to one embodiment, a discharge lamp includes a light-emitting part including a discharge space therein in which a metal halide and a gas are sealed, and a pair of electrodes which protrude toward an inside of the discharge space and are arranged to face each other while separated by a specified distance. Power consumption at a time of stable lighting is 20 W or more and 30 W or less. When a pressure of the gas sealed in the discharge space is X (atm), and a distance between a center axis of the electrodes and a surface of the metal halide is m (mm), a following expression is satisfied: 0.085≦m/X≦0.12. 1. A discharge lamp comprising:a light-emitting part including a discharge space therein in which a metal halide and a gas are sealed; anda pair of electrodes which protrude toward an inside of the discharge space and are arranged to face each other while separated by a specified distance, whereinpower consumption at a time of stable lighting is 20 W or more and 30 W or less, andwhen a pressure of the gas sealed in the discharge space is X (atm), and a distance between a center axis of the electrodes and a surface of the metal halide is m (mm), a following expression is satisfied: 0.085≦m/X≦0.12.2. The lamp according to claim 1 , wherein a following expression is satisfied: 0.10≦m/X≦0.12.3. The lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the gas sealed in the discharge space is a xenon gas or a mixed gas mainly including the xenon gas.4. The lamp according to claim 3 , wherein the mixed gas mainly including the xenon gas includes the xenon gas of 70 vol % or more.5. The lamp according to claim 3 , wherein the mixed gas mainly including the xenon gas includes the xenon gas and an argon gas.6. The lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the metal halide does not include mercury.7. The lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the metal halide includes one selected from a group consisting of sodium claim 1 , scandium claim 1 , zinc and indium.8. The lamp according to claim 1 , ...

Подробнее
Номер записи: 100