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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 3804. Отображено 100.
10-05-2016 дата публикации

Контактная прокладка для фланцевого соединения волноводов

Номер: RU0000161813U1

1. Контактная прокладка для фланцевого соединения волноводов, выполненная в виде металлической пластины с прямоугольным окном, с двух сторон которой выполнены контактные элементы, расположенные в шахматном порядке, отличающаяся тем, что контактные элементы выполнены в виде пуклевок одинаковой высоты, направленных в противоположные стороны перпендикулярно плоскости металлической пластины и объединенных в группы: центральную и как минимум две периферийные, при этом контактные элементы центральной группы выполнены рядами вдоль контура прямоугольного окна, с равным шагом как в рядах, так и между рядами, а контактные элементы периферийных групп выполнены с тем же шагом, что и в центральной группе.2. Контактная прокладка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что пуклевки выполнены в форме усеченных конусов или в форме усеченных пирамид, при этом высота (H) контактных элементов равна толщине (S) контактной прокладки.3. Контактная прокладка по п. 2, отличающаяся тем, что диаметр (D) нижнего основания усеченного конуса и диаметр (D) верхнего основания усеченного конуса находятся в соотношении: D=2D, аналогично диагональ (L) нижнего основания усеченной пирамиды и диагональ (L) верхнего основания усеченной пирамиды находятся в соотношении: L=2L, при этом шаг выполнения контактных элементов (N)≤5Dили ≤5L.4. Контактная прокладка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что первый ряд контактных элементов центральной группы удален от контура прямоугольного окна на расстояние (A), которое находится в пределах: 4,2S-6,25S, где S - толщина контактной прокладки. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК H01P 1/04 (13) 161 813 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ТИТУЛЬНЫЙ (21)(22) Заявка: ЛИСТ ОПИСАНИЯ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015155796/28, 24.12.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 24.12.2015 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Акционерное общество "Государственный Рязанский приборный завод" (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 10.05.2016 Бюл. № 13 1 6 1 8 1 3 R U (57) ...

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23-03-2017 дата публикации

Детекторная секция

Номер: RU0000169582U1

Полезная модель относится к сверхвысокочастотной (СВЧ) технике, в частности к конструированию антенно-фидерных устройств радиоэлектронных систем различного назначения. Детекторная секция содержит корпус, выполненный в виде полого ступенчатого цилиндра с соосными отверстиями разного диаметра, полупроводниковый элемент, установленный в разрыве проводника, и петлю связи, причем проводник выполнен в виде двух металлических цанговых втулок, размещенных внутри гильз из диэлектрического радиопоглощающего материала, установленных внутри корпуса, причем одна цанговая втулка посредством петли связи соединена с корпусом. Для обеспечения герметичности внутреннего объема заявляемой детекторной секции, надежности и ремонтопригодности ее конструкции е другая цанговая втулка соединена с высокочастотным соединителем, при этом в одной из наружных проточек корпуса установлено уплотнительное кольцо, а в другой проточке - втулка из радиопоглощающего материала. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 169 582 U1 (51) МПК H01P 1/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21)(22) Заявка: 2016143001, 31.10.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 31.10.2016 23.03.2017 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 31.10.2016 (45) Опубликовано: 23.03.2017 Бюл. № 9 Адрес для переписки: 140180, Московская обл., г. Жуковский, Гагарина, 3, Акционерное общество "Научноисследовательский институт приборостроения имени В.В. Тихомирова" (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 94384 U1, 20.05.2010. US 4306235 A1, 15.12.1981. US 4387379 A1, 07.06.1983. RU 99912 U1, 27.11.2010. SU 1327017 A1, 30.07.1987. 1 6 9 5 8 2 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский институт приборостроения имени В.В. Тихомирова" (RU) R U Дата регистрации: (72) Автор(ы): Копейкин Анатолий Николаевич (RU), Денисов Рудольф Константинович (RU), Екимцева Ольга Сергеевна (RU), Зайченко Иван ...

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17-04-2018 дата публикации

Антенный переключатель

Номер: RU0000178707U1

Полезная модель антенного переключателя относится к радиоэлектронике и может быть использована в радиолокации и связи. Антенный переключатель, в котором передающий канал через первый разделительный конденсатор соединен с первым концом индуктивности, антенна через второй разделительный конденсатор соединена с первым концом четвертьволновой линии, второй конец которой через третий разделительный конденсатор соединен с приемным каналом. Введены два ограничительных диода, причем катод первого ограничительного диода соединен с первым концом индуктивности, второй конец которой подключен к земле, анод первого ограничительного диода соединен с первым концом четвертьволновой линии, катод второго ограничительного диода соединен со вторым концом четвертьволновой линии, анод второго ограничительного диода подключен к земле. Техническим результатом является упрощение конструкции за счет исключения цепи управления. 1 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 178 707 U1 (51) МПК H01P 1/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК H01P 1/00 (2018.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017146358, 27.12.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 17.04.2018 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 27.12.2017 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: SU 1201925 A1, 30.12.1985. RU (45) Опубликовано: 17.04.2018 Бюл. № 11 1 7 8 7 0 7 R U (54) Антенный переключатель (57) Реферат: Полезная модель антенного переключателя относится к радиоэлектронике и может быть использована в радиолокации и связи. Антенный переключатель, в котором передающий канал через первый разделительный конденсатор соединен с первым концом индуктивности, антенна через второй разделительный конденсатор соединена с первым концом четвертьволновой линии, второй конец которой через третий разделительный конденсатор соединен с приемным каналом. Введены два ограничительных диода, причем катод первого Стр.: 1 2454758 C1, 27.06.2012. ...

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Arrangement for measuring fill level with a fill level measuring device working with microwaves

Номер: US20120060600A1
Автор: Ralf Reimelt
Принадлежит: Endress and Hauser SE and Co KG

An arrangement for measuring fill level of a fill substance in a container, comprising: a fill level measuring device, wherein the device includes measuring device electronics and an antenna connected to the measuring device electronics; and at least one feedthrough installed in a signal path of the microwave signals or the reflection signals; the feedthrough. The feedthrough comprises a hollow conductor, into which a microwave transparent window is inserted gas tightly. The window comprises: a disk, whose thickness corresponds approximately to a half wavelength or a small integer multiple of the half wavelength of a first, hollow conductor propagation capable, signal mode of the microwave signals at a predetermined signal frequency in the disk; and two matching layers located on oppositely lying, outer surfaces of the disk. The thickness of each matching layer corresponds approximately to a fourth of the wavelength of the first, hollow conductor propagation capable, signal mode of the microwave signals at the predetermined signal frequency in the matching layers.

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12-04-2012 дата публикации

Systems and methods of waveguide assembly

Номер: US20120086527A1
Автор: Edwin NEALIS, Jayesh Nath
Принадлежит: Aviat US Inc

Various embodiments provide for waveguide assemblies which may be utilized in wireless communication systems. Various embodiments may allow for waveguide assemblies to be assembled using tools and methodologies that are simpler than the conventional alternatives. Some embodiments provide for a waveguide assembly that comprises a straight tubular portion configured to be shortened, using simple techniques and tools, in order to fit into a waveguide assembly. For instance, for some embodiments, the waveguide assembly may be configured such that the straight portion can be shortened, at a cross section of the portion, using a basic cutting tool, such a hacksaw. In some embodiments, the straight portion may be further configured such that regardless of whether the straight tubular portion is shortened, the waveguide assembly remains capable of coupling to flanges, which facilitate coupling the straight tubular portion to connectable assemblies, such as other waveguide assemblies, radio equipment, or antennas.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Gap-Mode Waveguide

Номер: US20120243823A1
Автор: Kirk S. Giboney
Принадлежит: Individual

In a gap-mode waveguide embodiment, an interior gap in a tubular waveguide principally condenses a dominant gap mode near the interior gap, and an absorber dissipates electromagnetic energy away from the gap mode. In this manner, the gap mode may dissipate relatively little power in the absorber compared to other modes and propagate with lesser attenuation than all other modes. A gap mode launched into a gap-mode waveguide may provide for low-loss, low-dispersion propagation of signals over a bandwidth including a multimode range of the waveguide. Gap-mode waveguide embodiments of various forms may be used to build guided-wave circuits covering broad bandwidths extending to terahertz frequencies.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

N-PORT FEEDING SYSTEM HAVING A STRUCTURE IN WHICH PATTERNS ARE DIVIDED WITH IN PARALLEL AND FEEDING ELEMENT INCLUDED IN THE SAME

Номер: US20130154893A1
Принадлежит: ACE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

A feeding system is provided, and it supplies a power using conductive patterns divided into pattern groups, e.g. patterns having U shape. The feeding system includes a first substrate, first patterns disposed on the first substrate, second patterns disposed on the first substrate, and connected electrically in parallel to the first patterns, a second substrate spaced from the first substrate, at least one third pattern disposed on the second substrate, and configured to correspond to the first patterns and one or more fourth pattern disposed on the second substrate, and configured to correspond to the second patterns. Here, the third pattern connects electrically corresponding first patterns, and the fourth pattern connects electrically corresponding second patterns. 1. A feeding system comprising:a first substrate;first patterns disposed on the first substrate;second patterns disposed on the first substrate, and connected electrically in parallel to the first patterns;a second substrate spaced from the first substrate;at least one third pattern disposed on the second substrate, and configured to correspond to the first patterns; andone or more fourth pattern disposed on the second substrate, and configured to correspond to the second patterns,wherein the third pattern connects electrically corresponding first patterns, and the fourth pattern connects electrically corresponding second patterns.2. The feeding system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first patterns has reverse U shape claim 1 , one or more of the second patterns has U shape claim 1 , the third pattern connects electrically a right pattern of specified first pattern to a left pattern of a first pattern adjacent to the specified first pattern claim 1 , and the fourth pattern connects electrically a right pattern of specified second pattern to a left pattern of a second pattern adjacent to the specified second pattern.3. The feeding system of claim 1 , further comprising:an input pattern disposed ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Low-noise-figure aperture antenna

Номер: US20130169500A1
Принадлежит: Universita degli Studi di Roma Tre

Embodiments of the present invention concerns an aperture antenna that comprises: a receiving element, which includes an aperture and is configured to receive, through the aperture, radio signals having frequencies within a given band of radio frequencies; a waveguide configured to receive radio signals from the receiving element; and a frequency selective structure, which is arranged between the receiving element and the waveguide, and comprises metamaterial structures that extend partially inside the receiving element and/or partially inside the waveguide and that are configured to cause the propagation, from the receiving element to the waveguide, of only the received radio signals that have frequencies comprised within a predetermined sub-band of the given band of radio frequencies. Furthermore, the frequency selective structure is configured to reflect back into the receiving element the received radio signals that have frequencies not comprised in the predetermined sub-band.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

POWER DUAL-BAND ROTARY JOINT OPERATING ON TWO DIFFERENT BANDS

Номер: US20130207748A1
Принадлежит: G.E.M. Electronica S.r.l

A power dual-band rotary joint simultaneously operating on two frequency bands. A and is made up of a couple of transducers, each between two rectangular waveguides, respectively operating, on bands A and B, and a nested coaxial waveguide. The nested coaxial waveguide is made up of two concentric cylindric waveguides. The transducers are conceived in such a way that only modes with azimuthal symmetry are excited. The nested coaxial waveguide dimensions are chosen so that, on band B, the TM01 mode can propagate in the circular waveguide delimited by the internal surface of the smaller cylinder. The external surface of the smaller cylinder is the internal conductor of the coaxial working on band A, while the internal surface of the bigger cylinder is the external conductor of the same coaxial. The two transducers are connected through the nested waveguide. 1. A power dual-band rotary joint simultaneously operating on two frequency bands , comprising , at least the following components:{'b': 1', '1', '1', '1, 'a first transducer T connecting two rectangular waveguides WRA and WRB operating, on the bands A and B, respectively, the midband frequency of A being lower than the midband frequency of B, to a nested coaxial waveguide WN made up of two concentric pipes, having internal radii RA, and RB and whose internal wall thickness being TB;'}{'b': 2', '2', '2', '2, 'a second transducer T connecting two rectangular waveguides WRA and WRB operating on bands A and B, respectively (the midband frequency of A being lower than the midband frequency of B; to a nested coaxial waveguide WN made up of two concentric pipes, having internal radii RA and RB and whose internal wall thickness being TB;'}{'b': 1', '2, 'said two transducers and being connected through the two nested waveguides WN and WN, in such a way that the aforementioned internal pipes are separated by a small gap while the two external pipes are connected through a bearing, making this arrangement possible the ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

ANTENNA DEVICE AND TRANSFORMER

Номер: US20130214981A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

A transformer between waveguide and transmission-line includes a high-frequency circuit module, transmission-lines, a waveguide, and feed pins. The high-frequency circuit module has differential-pair terminals to input and output a differential signal. The transmission-lines are connected to the differential-pair terminals. The waveguide includes a first to third metal walls. The feed pins are connected to the transmission-lines inside of the waveguide. The feed pins have a first distance of approximately (λg/2) from each other. One of the feed pins has a second distance of approximately (λg*(1+2α)/4) from the third metal plane. “λg” is a wavelength in the waveguide and “α” is an integer which is equal or larger than “0”. Each of the feed pins has a third distance of approximately (a/2) from the first or second wall. “a” is length of the waveguide along the third metal wall. 110-. (canceled)11. A transformer between a waveguide and a transmission-line , comprising:a high-frequency circuit module having differential-pair terminals through which a differential signal is input or output;transmission-lines, each being connected to one of the differential-pair terminals;a waveguide including first and second metal walls parallel to each other and one ends of the first and second metal walls are connected to each other through a third metal wall; andfeed pins arranged inside of the waveguide, each being connected to one of the transmission-lines, the feed pins having a second distance of approximately (λg*(1+2α)/4) away from the third metal wall, λg is a wavelength in the waveguide, and α is an integer which is equal or larger than 0,wherein each of the feed pins has a third distance of approximately (a/4) away from the first or second wall, a is length of the waveguide along the third metal wall.12. The transformer of claim 11 , further comprising:a fourth metal wall arranged at a middle of the first and second metal walls parallel to the feed pins.13. The transformer of ...

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

MICROWAVE WINDOW AND FILL LEVEL SENSOR USING THE RADAR PRINCIPLE

Номер: US20130228011A1
Принадлежит: KROHNE MESSTECHNIK GMBH

A microwave window () for spatial separation and microwave connection of a first space () from or with a second space () having an at least partially microwave-transparent pane () with two sides () opposing one another. To provide a microwave window, which allows for an alternative reduction of the reflection of waves, the pane () is provided with at least one indentation or recess () on at least one side (). The window () is incorporated into a fill level measuring system () using the radar principle. 1. Microwave window for spatial separation and microwave connection of a first space with a second space comprising an at least partially microwave-transparent pane with two opposite sides , wherein the pane has at least one indentation or recess on at least one side.2. Microwave window according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one indentation or recess comprises multiple indentations or recesses.3. Microwave window according to claim 2 , wherein an area on the side with indentations or recesses is different from an area on the same said without indentations or recesses.4. Microwave window according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one indentation or recess has dimensions in at least one direction a plane of the microwave window that are smaller than the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation to be transmitted through the microwave window.5. Microwave window according to claim 2 , wherein at least a part of the indentations or recesses are slot-shaped and wherein at least some of the slot-shaped indentations or recesses are arranged essentially parallel to one another.6. Microwave window according to claim 2 , wherein at least some of the indentations or recesses are essentially cylindrical and wherein at least some of the cylindrical indentations or recesses are arranged on the side of the window as points on an essentially Cartesian coordinate system.7. Microwave window according to claim 2 , wherein at least some of the indentations or recesses are essentially ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

DIFFERENTIAL SIGNAL TRANSMISSION LINE

Номер: US20140035701A1
Автор: Hirabayashi Fumihito
Принадлежит: ANRITSU CORPORATION

A differential terminal is connected to a branch line which is provided in the main line close to the differential terminal in the range from the intersection portion to a start terminal on the line. A differential terminal is connected to a branch line which is provided in the main line close to the differential terminal in the range from the intersection portion to an end terminal on the line. A differential terminal is connected to a branch line which is provided in the main line close to the differential terminal in the range from the intersection portion to the start terminal. A differential terminal is connected to a branch line which is provided in the main line close to the differential terminal in the range from the intersection portion to the end terminal. 1305021222324. A differential signal transmission line ( ,) that transmits and receives differential signals to and from a pair of differential terminals of each of a plurality of differential circuits ( , , ,) which are formed on the side of a pair of main lines on a substrate , comprising:{'b': 31', '35', '51', '55, 'the pair of main lines (,,,) that are conductors formed on the substrate and propagate the differential signals;'}{'b': 31', '35', '51', '55, 'i': a', 'a', 'a', 'a, 'start terminals (,,,) that are one ends of the main lines to or from which the differential signals are input or output;'}{'b': 31', '35', '51', '55, 'i': m', 'm', 'm', 'm, 'end terminals (,,,) that are the other ends of the main lines;'}{'b': 34', '38', '54', '58, 'termination circuits (,,,) that are connected to the end terminals;'}{'b': 39', '39', '59', '59', '21', '23, 'i': a', 'c', 'd', 'b, 'a first intersection portion (,,,) arranged on the side of a first differential circuit (,) among the plurality of differential circuits and in which conductors of the pair of main lines intersect each other, with an insulating layer interposed therebetween;'}{'b': 33', '33', '53', '53, 'i': a', 'c', 'd', 'b, 'a first branch line ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

MICROWAVE WINDOW AND LEVEL-MEASURING SYSTEM THAT WORKS ACCORDING TO THE RADAR PRINCIPLE

Номер: US20140047917A1
Принадлежит: KROHNE MESSTECHNIK GMBH

A microwave window for the spatial, pressure-impervious and diffusion-impervious separation and microwave connection of a first space from/to a second space, and a level-measuring system that works according to the radar principle, is provided with a barrier that has two opposite sides and is at least partially permeable to microwaves. To provide a microwave window that makes possible a reliable sealing of a process space and exact measurement, the microwave window has the barrier designed as a disk on at least one side of which at least one plano-convex dielectric lens, which has an essentially homogenous body. 1. Microwave window for the spatial , pressure-impervious and diffusion-impervious separation and microwave connection of a first space with a second space , comprising:a barrier that has two opposite sides and is at least partially permeable to microwaves, and which is configured in the shape of a disk andat least one dielectric lens, which is comprised of an essentially homogenous body and is plano-convex, arranged on at least one side of the barrier.2. Microwave window according to claim 1 , wherein the barrier is essentially configured in the form of a cylinder with an essentially circular base.3. Microwave window according to claim 1 , wherein the barrier is at least partially composed of a glass.4. Microwave window according to claim 3 , wherein the at least one lens is at least partially composed of a plastic from the group consisting of PEEK claim 3 , PTFE claim 3 , and PA.5. Microwave window according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one lens is at least partially composed of a plastic from the group consisting of PEEK claim 1 , PTFE claim 1 , and PA.6. Microwave window according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one lens is attached to the barrier by at least one of an adhesive and at least one anchoring device.7. Microwave window according to claim 1 , wherein at least one coating is arranged at least one of between the at least one lens and the ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

Printed circuit board having dc blocking dielectric waveguide vias

Номер: US20140097918A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

A printed circuit board is disclosed. The printed circuit board includes a first signal transmission layer, a via and a second signal transmission layer. The via connects the first signal transmission layer to the second signal transmission layer. The via includes a first region made of a first dielectric material having a first dielectric constant, and a second region made of a second dielectric material having a second dielectric constant lower than the first dielectric constant. The via allows AC Component of an electro-magnetic signal to be transmitted from the first signal transmission layer to the second signal transmission layer while blocking any DC component of the electromagnetic signal.

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

STACKED DIODE LIMITER

Номер: US20150002238A1

A stacked diode limiter, which can suppress and eliminate a malicious high-power electromagnetic pulse signal and an Intentional Electromagnetic Interference (IEMI) signal that are input to the antenna line of a wireless system and that include a communication service frequency component having a power of several kW or more, includes a stacked diode unit including one or more diode stack parts formed on a center electrode of a coaxial line formed between an input connector and an output connector, each diode stack part being configured such that a plurality of diodes are arranged in series and stacked on top of one another, and an impedance matching unit for configuring dielectrics between the connectors and the coaxial line as heterogeneous dielectrics and matching impedances between the connectors and the coaxial line. 1. A stacked diode limiter comprising:a stacked diode unit including one or more diode stack parts formed on a center electrode of a coaxial line formed between an input connector and an output connector, each diode stack part being configured such that a plurality of diodes are arranged in series and stacked on top of one another; andan impedance matching unit for configuring dielectrics between the connectors and the coaxial line as heterogeneous dielectrics and matching impedances between the connectors and the coaxial line.2. The stacked diode limiter of claim 1 , wherein the stacked diode unit comprises:a first diode stack part having two or more diodes staked on top of one another in series and formed on the center electrode of the coaxial line in an anti-parallel connection structure; anda second diode stack part having a single diode formed on the center electrode of the coaxial line to form an anti-parallel connection structure together with an opposite diode.3. The stacked diode limiter of claim 2 , wherein:operating power limits of the first diode stack part and the second diode stack part are different from each other, andone of the ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Microwave arrangement for the transmission of high-frequency signals

Номер: US20150002242A1
Автор: Raimon Göritz
Принадлежит: Rohde and Schwarz GmbH and Co KG

The invention relates to a microwave arrangement for the transmission of high-frequency signals of high powers comprising a microstrip conductor on an upper side of a substrate. The microstrip line comprises a multi-stage signal splitter and a ground surface on an underside of the substrate disposed opposite to the upper side. A defected ground structure is introduced into the ground-surface below a first stage of the signal splitter. Further a power combiner and/or a power splitter with a microwave arrangement according to example embodiments of the invention.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING A SIGNAL WITH THE AID OF WAVEGUIDES

Номер: US20210005944A1
Автор: Brechter Ludwig, Worms Kai
Принадлежит:

A device for transmitting a signal with the aid of waveguides in rotating systems. The device includes at least one transmitting waveguide and at least one receiving waveguide. The at least one receiving waveguide and the at least one transmitting waveguide being divided into multiple radially distributed segments. The radially distributed segments of the at least one receiving waveguide each include a tap. An adder for adding the signals obtained with the aid of the taps of the radially distributed segments of the at least one receiving waveguide is also provided. 114-. (canceled)15. A device for transmitting a signal using waveguides in a rotating system , the device comprising:at least one transmitting waveguide;at least one receiving waveguide, each of the at least one receiving waveguide and the at least one transmitting waveguide being divided into multiple radially distributed segments, wherein the radially distributed segments of the at least one receiving waveguide each include a tap; andan adder configured to add together signals obtained using the taps of the radially distributed segments of the at least one receiving waveguide.16. The device as recited in claim 15 , wherein the taps of the radially distributed segments of the at least one receiving waveguide are situated opposite one another.17. The device as recited in claim 15 , furthermore comprising:a component configured to couple the signal to be transmitted having positive polarity into a first segment of the at least one transmitting waveguide, and to couple the signal to be transmitted having negative polarity into a second segment of the at least one transmitting waveguide.18. The device as recited in claim 17 , the component is a comparator claim 17 , which has a non-inverting output and an inverting output.19. The device as recited in claim 15 , wherein a respective resistor is provided for terminating a free end of each of the radially distributed segments of the at least one transmitting ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

DUAL-CIRCULAR POLARIZED ANTENNA SYSTEM

Номер: US20190006732A1
Принадлежит: VIASAT, INC.

In an example embodiment, an azimuth combiner comprises: a septum layer comprising a plurality of septum dividers; first and second housing layers attached to first and second sides of the septum layer; a linear array of ports on a first end of the combiner; wherein the first and second housing layers each comprise waveguide H-plane T-junctions; wherein the waveguide T-junctions can be configured to perform power dividing/combining; and wherein the septum layer evenly bisects each port of the linear array of ports. A stack of such azimuth combiners can form a two dimensional planar array of ports to which can be added a horn aperture layer, and a grid layer, to form a dual-polarized, dual-BFN, dual-band antenna array. 1. An antenna array comprising:a plurality of combiner sticks, wherein each of the plurality of combiner sticks comprises a linear array of ports arranged along a first dimension and coupled to a common port via a network of combiner/dividers, and wherein the plurality of combiner sticks are stacked along a second dimension such that the linear array of ports of the plurality of combiner sticks define a two-dimensional grid of ports;a horn plate comprising an array of horn elements coupled to the plurality of combiner sticks, wherein each horn element of the array of horn elements includes a horn port coupled to a corresponding port of the two-dimensional grid of ports and further includes an aperture port; anda grid plate coupled to the horn plate, the grid plate dividing the aperture port of each horn element into a corresponding plurality of apertures.2. The antenna array of claim 1 , further comprising an aperture close out coupled to the grid plate.3. The antenna array of claim 1 , wherein the common port of each of the plurality of combiner sticks is a first common port associated with a first polarization claim 1 , the network of combiner/dividers of each of the plurality of combiner sticks is a first network of combiner/dividers claim 1 , and ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Transmission medium having a nonconductive material and methods for use therewith

Номер: US20200006837A1
Принадлежит: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I LP

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a transmission medium for propagating electromagnetic waves. The transmission medium can have a first dielectric material for propagating electromagnetic waves guided by the first dielectric material, and a second dielectric material disposed on at least a portion of an outer surface of the first dielectric material for reducing an exposure of the electromagnetic waves to an environment that adversely affects propagation of the electromagnetic waves on the first dielectric material. Other embodiments are disclosed.

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

INPUT COUPLER FOR ACCELERATING CAVITY AND ACCELERATOR

Номер: US20190008028A1
Принадлежит:

An input coupler for an accelerating cavity includes a cylindrical external conductor; a cylindrical internal conductor arranged coaxially with the external conductor, inside of which a heating medium circulates; a plate provided between the inner surface of the external conductor and the outer surface of the internal conductor; a cooling part for cooling the plate from the external conductor side to the freezing point of water or lower; and a heat insulating part provided on the part at which the internal conductor and the plate are connected, the heat insulating part having lower thermal conductivity than that of the internal conductor. The plate is connected to the internal conductor via the heat insulating part. 1. An input coupler for an accelerating cavity , comprising:a cylindrical external conductor;a cylindrical internal conductor arranged coaxially with the external conductor, inside of which a heating medium circulates;a plate provided between an inner surface of the external conductor and an outer surface of the internal conductor;a cooling part for cooling the plate from the external conductor side to the freezing point of water or lower; anda heat insulating part provided on a part at which the internal conductor and the plate are connected, the heat insulating part having a lower thermal conductivity than that of the internal conductor,wherein the plate is connected to the internal conductor via the heat insulating part.2. The input coupler for the accelerating cavity according to claim 1 ,wherein the heat insulating part includes a vacuum insulation structure internally kept in vacuum.3. The input coupler for the accelerating cavity according to claim 1 ,wherein the heat insulating part includes a bellows provided between the plate and the internal conductor.4. The input coupler for the accelerating cavity according to claim 1 , further comprising a second plate provided between the inner surface of the external conductor and the outer surface of the ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

Coaxial Waveguide Microstructures Having an Active Device and Methods of Formation Thereof

Номер: US20190013561A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are coaxial waveguide microstructures. The microstructures include a substrate and a coaxial waveguide disposed above the substrate. The coaxial waveguide includes: a center conductor; an outer conductor including one or more walls, spaced apart from and disposed around the center conductor; one or more dielectric support members for supporting the center conductor in contact with the center conductor and enclosed within the outer conductor; and a core volume between the center conductor and the outer conductor, wherein the core volume is under vacuum or in a gas state. Also provided are methods of forming coaxial waveguide microstructures by a sequential build process and hermetic packages which include a coaxial waveguide microstructure. 120-. (canceled)21. A hermetic package including a coaxial waveguide microstructure , comprising:a multi-layer coaxial waveguide including a center conductor having one or more layers of a conductive material, an outer conductor comprising one or more walls spaced apart from and disposed around the center conductor, the one or more walls having a plurality of layers of the conductive material, and a non-conductive core volume disposed between the center conductor and the outer conductor; anda dielectric cap disposed over an endface of the multi-layer coaxial waveguide to hermetically seal the coaxial waveguide at the endface.22. The hermetic package according to claim 21 , wherein the dielectric cap comprises a membrane extending from the center conductor to the outer conductor23. The hermetic package according to claim 22 , wherein the dielectric membrane covers at least an outer periphery of the center conductor and at least an inner periphery of the outer conductor.24. The hermetic package according to claim 21 , comprising a device mounted on the dielectric cap.25. The hermetic package according to claim 21 , wherein the dielectric cap comprises a photopatternable polymer.26. The hermetic package according to claim 21 ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Non-contact frequency automatic tuning filter with antileakage chamber

Номер: US20190020090A1
Принадлежит: Universal Microwave Tech Inc

A non-contact frequency automatic tuning filter with an antileakage chamber includes a first casing with a first cavity formed at a first opening of the first casing, a moving part, and a second cavity. The second cavity has a second casing, a chamber formed in the second casing, and second and third openings penetrating through the second casing. The moving part is plugged from the third opening into the first cavity or from the third opening into a space between the third opening and the first cavity. The second opening proximate to the moving part constitutes a part of the chamber. The second casing has a spacing portion proximate to the moving part for separating the moving part and chamber. The first and second casings are not in contact with the moving part. The invention can prevent leakage of electromagnetic waves and unstable frequency shifting.

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

HIGH FREQUENCY WINDOW AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR

Номер: US20200020999A1
Принадлежит: NEC Network and Sensor Systems, Ltd.

An invention comprises: a circular waveguide that has a cylindrical section having a circular pipe conduit with a circular shaped cross section, and side wall sections joined to the both sides in an axial direction of the cylindrical section; a first rectangular waveguide that has a first rectangular pipe conduit with a rectangular shaped cross section and that is joined to one of the side wall sections so that the first rectangular pipe conduit communicates with the circular pipe conduit; a second rectangular waveguide that has a second rectangular pipe conduit with a rectangular shaped cross section and that is joined to the other of the side wall sections so that the second rectangular pipe conduit communicates with the circular pipe conduit; and a dielectric plate that is configured as a plate shape, is disposed in the circular pipe conduit, and is airtightly held to the cylindrical section, wherein the circular waveguide has a plastically deformable section that is plastically deformable so that at least the length in an axial direction of the circular waveguide can be changed. 1. A high frequency window , comprising:a circular waveguide that has a cylindrical section having a circular pipe conduit with a circular shaped cross section, and side wall sections joined to both sides in an axial direction of the cylindrical section;a first rectangular waveguide that has a first rectangular pipe conduit with a rectangular shaped cross section and that is joined to one of the side wall sections so that the first rectangular pipe conduit communicates with the circular pipe conduit;a second rectangular waveguide that has a second rectangular pipe conduit with a rectangular shaped cross section and that is joined to the other of the side wall sections so that the second rectangular pipe conduit communicates with the circular pipe conduit; anda dielectric plate that is configured as a plate shape, is disposed in the circular pipe conduit, and is airtightly held to the ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Routing structure of two-core parallel shielded electric wire

Номер: US20200021000A1
Принадлежит: Yazaki Corp

In the routing structure, the two-core parallel shielded electric wire is rerouted by bent twisting the two-core parallel shielded electric wire in a short axis direction at a route change point along a long axis direction of the two-core parallel shielded electric wire, and the number of bent twisted points in the short axis direction is 1.43 or less per meter.

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

SUBSTRATE-FREE INTERCONNECTED ELECTRONIC MECHANICAL STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS

Номер: US20200022277A1
Принадлежит:

Substrate-free mechanical structural systems comprised of interconnected subsystems of electronic and/or electromechanical components. 1. A substrate-free , interconnected electronic mechanical structural system , comprising:a first substrate-free, electronic subsystem comprising a plurality of sequential planar layers of a material disposed parallel to a first plane; and a plurality of sequential planar layers of a material disposed parallel to a second selected plane, the layers including at least one waveguide having an outer conductor and a center conductor disposed therein and a syntactic foam disposed between the outer and center conductors, the waveguide formed from and including the plurality of sequential planar layers,', 'wherein the first and second electronic subsystems are operably electrically and mechanically connected to one another., 'a second substrate-free, electronic subsystem comprising2. (canceled)3. The substrate-free claim 1 , interconnected electronic mechanical structural system according to claim 1 , wherein the first subsystem comprises at least one waveguide coupling termination structured to electronically and mechanically connect to the at least one waveguide of the second substrate-free claim 1 , electronic subsystem.4. The substrate-free claim 1 , interconnected electronic mechanical structural system according to claim 1 , wherein of at least one of the first and second subsystems comprises one or more of a filter claim 1 , coupler claim 1 , and a combiner.5. The substrate-free claim 1 , interconnected electronic mechanical structural system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first and second subsystems comprises one or more of a heterogeneous component and a monolithic component.6. The substrate-free claim 1 , interconnected electronic mechanical structural system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the subsystems comprises an electromechanical component.7. The substrate-free claim 1 , interconnected ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

WAVEGUIDE BEND AND WIRELESS DEVICE

Номер: US20170025726A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

According to one embodiment, a waveguide bend includes a metal block. The metal block includes a first waveguide, a second waveguide and a third waveguide. The first waveguide, the second waveguide and the third waveguide are integrally formed. The second waveguide includes a bend at which a propagation direction of a radio wave is changed. An opening size of the second waveguide is smaller than an opening size of the first waveguide. The third waveguide is provided between the first waveguide and the second waveguide. An opening size of the third waveguide is smaller than the opening size of the first waveguide and is larger than the opening size of the second waveguide. 1. A waveguide bend comprising:a metal block comprising a first waveguide, a second waveguide and a third waveguide, the first waveguide, the second waveguide and the third waveguide being integrally formed, whereinthe second waveguide comprises a bend which changes a propagation direction of a radio wave, and an opening size of the second waveguide is smaller than an opening size of the first waveguide, andthe third waveguide is provided between the first waveguide and the second waveguide, and an opening size of the third waveguide is smaller than the opening size of the first waveguide and is larger than the opening size of the second waveguide.2. The waveguide bend according to claim 1 , whereinthe first waveguide and the third waveguide are provided on each of both sides of the second waveguide in the propagation direction of the radio wave.3. The waveguide bend according to claim 1 , whereinthe metal block comprises a fourth waveguide between the first waveguide and the third waveguide, an opening size of the fourth waveguide is smaller than the opening size of the first waveguide and is larger than the opening size of the third waveguide.4. The waveguide bend according to claim 1 , whereinan internal space of the second waveguide has a substantially rectangular sectional shape in a cross ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

CONNECTOR DEVICE, COMMUNICATION DEVICE, AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20180025882A1
Автор: KAWASAKI Kenichi
Принадлежит:

A connector device of the present disclosure includes two waveguides configured to transmit a radio-frequency signal, a state monitoring unit configured to monitor a connection state of the two waveguides, and a control unit that is provided on a side of the waveguide, which is on a transmission side to transmit a radio-frequency signal, between the two waveguides and that stops transmission of the radio-frequency signal according to the connection state of the two waveguides, the state being monitored by the state monitoring unit. 1. A connector device comprising:two waveguides configured to transmit a radio-frequency signal;a state monitoring unit configured to monitor a connection state of the two waveguides; anda control unit that is provided on a side of the waveguide, which is on a transmission side to transmit a radio-frequency signal, between the two waveguides and that stops transmission of the radio-frequency signal according to the connection state of the two waveguides, the state being monitored by the state monitoring unit.2. The connector device according to claim 1 , wherein the state monitoring unit is provided on the side of the waveguide on the transmission side.3. The connector device according to claim 1 , wherein the state monitoring unit monitors whether the connection state of the two waveguides is a state in which radio wave leakage is generated at a connection part thereof.4. The connector device according to claim 1 , wherein in a case where the connection state of the two waveguides is a state in which opening ends of the two waveguides are in contact with or adjacent to each other claim 1 , a leakage prevention structure to prevent leakage of a radio wave from a connection part is provided at least on the side of the waveguide on the transmission side.5. The connector device according to claim 4 , wherein the leakage prevention structure has a choke structure provided at least in a peripheral part of the opening end of the waveguide on ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

TWIST FOR CONNECTING ORTHOGONAL WAVEGUIDES IN A SINGLE HOUSING STRUCTURE

Номер: US20150028967A1
Автор: Kroening Adam M.
Принадлежит:

A twist for coupling radiation between orthogonal waveguides is provided. The twist includes at least three cavities opening from at least one of a first X1-Y1 surface and a second X2-Y2 surface of a metal block. A first cavity has a first opening in a first Y-Z plane and a second opening in a second Y-Z plane offset from the first Y-Z plane by a first length. A second cavity shares the second opening with the first cavity and has a third opening in a third Y-Z plane offset from the second Y-Z plane by a second length and has at least two heights and at least two widths. A last cavity shares a next-to-last opening in a next-to-last Y-Z plane with a next-to-last cavity. The last cavity has a last opening in a last Y-Z plane offset from the next-to-last Y-Z plane by a last length. 2. The twist of claim 1 , wherein the at least three cavities having the at least three respective shapes comprise four cavities having four respective shapes claim 1 , wherein the at least two heights is at least two second-cavity heights claim 1 , and wherein the at least two widths is at least two second-cavity widths claim 1 , the twist further comprising:a third cavity sharing the third opening in the third Y-Z plane with the second cavity, the third cavity having a fourth opening in a fourth Y-Z plane that is offset from the third Y-Z plane by a third length along the X axis, the third cavity having at least two third-cavity heights and least two third-cavity widths,wherein the last cavity is a fourth cavity, and wherein sharing the next-to-last opening in the next-to-last Y-Z plane with the next-to-last cavity comprises sharing the fourth opening in the fourth Y-Z plane with the third cavity, and wherein the last cavity having the last opening in the last Y-Z plane comprises the fourth cavity having a fifth opening in a fifth Y-Z plane, the fifth Y-Z plane offset from the fourth Y-Z plane by a fourth length along the X axis.3. The twist of claim 2 , wherein the at least two second- ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

Flexible substrate and optical device

Номер: US20150028971A1
Автор: Masahiro Hirayama

A flexible substrate is disclosed. The flexible substrate includes an insulating substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, a first connection portion having a first conductor, a first ground pattern, and a second ground pattern on the first surface, the first ground pattern and the second ground pattern being spaced apart from the first conductor and respectively located at either side of the first conductor, a conductor pattern formed on the second surface, the conductor pattern being connected to the first conductor, and a third ground pattern formed on the second surface, the third ground pattern being connected to the first ground pattern, wherein a distance between the conductor pattern and the third ground pattern is smaller than a distance between the first conductor and the first ground pattern.

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

CONNECTION STRUCTURE OF DIELECTRIC WAVEGUIDE

Номер: US20200028228A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

Provided is a structure configured to electrically connect multi-layer dielectric waveguides, each including a dielectric waveguide formed of conductor patterns and vias in a laminating direction of the multi-layer dielectric substrate, in which the vias for forming part of a waveguide wall of each of the dielectric waveguides are arranged in a staggered pattern in the multi-layer dielectric substrate side having choke structures formed so as to electrically connect the waveguides to each other. 1. A connection structure for dielectric waveguides , comprising:a first multi-layer dielectric substrate, which includes a first dielectric waveguide having a first opening portion, and is configured to propagate a high-frequency signal therethrough; anda second multi-layer dielectric substrate, which includes a second dielectric waveguide having a second opening portion, is arranged to be opposed to the first multi-layer dielectric substrate so that the first opening portion and the second opening portion are opposed to each other through a first space therebetween, and is configured to propagate the high-frequency signal therethrough, a first surface-layer conductor, which is provided so as to cover a surface of the first multi-layer dielectric substrate, the surface being opposed to the second multi-layer dielectric substrate, has the first opening portion formed therethrough, and has first cutouts formed at two positions spaced by λ/4 away from edges of the first opening portion so as to be opposed to each other through the first opening portion therebetween;', 'a first inner-layer conductor, which is provided in the first multi-layer dielectric substrate so as to be opposed to the first surface-layer conductor, and has a first conductor removed portion formed at a position opposed to the first opening portion; and', 'a plurality of first conductor columns, which are provided to extend from the first surface-layer conductor through the first inner-layer conductor in a ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

Microwave Connector Assembly

Номер: US20200028229A1
Принадлежит: TE Connectivity Germany GmbH

A microwave connector assembly comprises a waveguide ferrule having a receiving end receiving a dielectric waveguide, a connecting end distal to the receiving end, and a locking member, and a ferrule socket at least partially receiving the waveguide ferrule in a ferrule receptacle. The ferrule socket engages in a locking connection with the locking member. The ferrule socket has a coding member engaging a complementary coding member of the waveguide ferrule only when the waveguide ferrule is positioned relative to the ferrule socket in a single predetermined angular position or in one of two predetermined angular positions that are rotated by 180° with respect to each other. 1. A microwave connector assembly , comprising:a waveguide ferrule having a receiving end receiving a dielectric waveguide, a connecting end distal to the receiving end, and a locking member; anda ferrule socket at least partially receiving the waveguide ferrule in a ferrule receptacle, the ferrule socket engaging in a locking connection with the locking member, the ferrule socket having a coding member engaging a complementary coding member of the waveguide ferrule only when the waveguide ferrule is positioned relative to the ferrule socket in a single predetermined angular position or in one of two predetermined angular positions that are rotated by 180° with respect to each other.2. The microwave connector assembly of claim 1 , wherein the complementary coding member is a flattened portion.3. The microwave connector assembly of claim 2 , wherein the flattened portion is flattened in a direction opposite a radial direction of the waveguide ferrule.4. The microwave connector assembly of claim 1 , wherein a pair of complementary coding members are located at radially opposite sides of a waveguide ferrule base of the waveguide ferrule.5. The microwave connector assembly of claim 4 , wherein a pair of coding members are located at radially opposite sides of the ferrule receptacle.6. The microwave ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Waveguide Gasket

Номер: US20180034124A1
Автор: Bolander Lars, Persson Ove
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to a waveguide gasket () arranged for electrically sealing a waveguide interface () between a first contact end () and second contact end () of the waveguide gasket. The waveguide gasket () comprises a plurality of electrically conducting members () that are positioned along a circumference () along which the waveguide gasket () extends. Each electrically conducting member () has a first end () and a second end () compressibly separable by a variable first height (h) along a first direction (d). Each first end () faces the first contact end () and each second end () faces the second side contact end (), where each first contact end () and each second contact end () are separated by a variable second height (h) along the first direction (d), At least one electrically conducting member () is arranged to expand only along said circumference () when compressed. 115-. (canceled)16. A waveguide gasket configured to electrically seal a waveguide interface between a first contact end and second contact end of the waveguide gasket , wherein the waveguide gasket comprises a plurality of electrically conducting members that are positioned along a circumference along which the waveguide gasket extends , each electrically conducting member having a first end and a second end compressibly separable by a variable first height along a first direction , the variable first height being equal to , or falling below , a maximum first height , wherein each first end faces the first contact end and each second end faces the second side contact end , wherein each first contact end and each second contact end are separated by a variable second height along the first direction , and wherein at least one electrically conducting member is arranged to expand only along said circumference when compressed , such that an expansion of the waveguide gasket in a direction towards a gasket opening that is defined and surrounded by the electrically conducting members is ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

LOW PROFILE PHASED ARRAY

Номер: US20220052460A1
Принадлежит:

A low profile array (LPA) includes an antenna element array layer having at least one Faraday wall, and a beamformer circuit layer coupled to the antenna element array layer. The beamformer circuit layer has at least one Faraday wall. The Faraday walls extends between ground planes associated with at least one of the antenna element array layer and the beamformer circuit layer. 1. A method of fabricating a low profile array (LPA) , the method comprising:milling trenches in a portion of an array having antenna elements and filling the trenches with a conductive material using additive manufacturing processing to form Faraday wall; andmilling trenches in a beamformer substrate and filling the trenches with a conductive material using additive manufacturing processing to form Faraday walls.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the LPA has a total thickness of less than about 47 mils.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein an antenna element array layer of the array has a substrate claim 1 , a conductor applied on the substrate claim 1 , and a radiator is formed by removing conductive material and printing a conductor to create the radiator claim 1 , the Faraday wall being created by forming a trench that is back-filled with a conductive material.4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising providing a vertical launch that extends through the radiator of antenna element array layer and the beamformer circuit layer.5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the vertical launch is created by soldering pads on the radiator and the beamformer circuit layer prior to bonding so a solder bump is present on the surface of the beamformer circuit claim 4 , drilling a center conductor hole claim 4 , and filling the center conductor hole with copper.6. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the LPA includes a logic circuit layer disposed below the beamformer circuit layer.7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the LPA further includes a phase shift ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

Additive manufactured rf module

Номер: US20190036193A1
Принадлежит: Space Systems Loral LLC

A spacecraft includes a feed array that includes a plurality of unitary modules, each module including a respective plurality of radio frequency (RF) waveguides structurally coupled together with at least one connecting feature. For each unitary module, the at least one connecting feature and a wall structure defining the respective plurality of waveguides are co-fabricated using an additive manufacturing process. The plurality of unitary modules includes a first unitary module including a first plurality of waveguides and a second unitary module including a second plurality of waveguides. The first unitary module and the second unitary module are configured to be integrated together so as to electrically couple at least one of the first plurality of waveguides with at least one of the second plurality of waveguides.

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

Microwave Chip Package Device

Номер: US20160043455A1
Принадлежит:

A microwave device includes a semiconductor package comprising a microwave semiconductor chip and a waveguide part associated with the semiconductor package. The waveguide part is configured to transfer a microwave waveguide signal. It includes one or more pieces. The microwave device further includes a transformer element configured to transform a microwave signal from the microwave semiconductor chip into the microwave waveguide signal or to transform the microwave waveguide signal into a microwave signal for the microwave semiconductor chip. 1. A microwave device , comprising:a semiconductor package comprising a microwave semiconductor chip;a waveguide part associated with the semiconductor package and configured to transfer a microwave waveguide signal, wherein the waveguide part comprises one or more pieces; anda transformer element configured to transform a microwave signal from the microwave semiconductor chip into the microwave waveguide signal for the waveguide part or to transform the microwave waveguide signal from the waveguide part into a microwave signal for the microwave semiconductor chip.2. The microwave device of claim 1 , wherein the waveguide part or the one or more pieces thereof are of plastic claim 1 , in particular 3D printed plastic parts.3. The microwave device of claim 1 , wherein the waveguide part comprises a microwave component selected from the group consisting of a filter claim 1 , an antenna claim 1 , a resonator claim 1 , a power combiner claim 1 , and a power divider.4. The microwave device of claim 1 , wherein the waveguide part comprises a wall metallization or is electrically conductive.5. The microwave device of claim 1 , wherein the waveguide part comprises at least a first waveguide and a second waveguide.6. The microwave device of claim 5 , wherein the waveguide part further comprises a third waveguide configured to interconnect the first waveguide and the second waveguide.7. The microwave device of claim 6 , wherein the ...

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

MULTI-TYPE FILTER ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20220059915A1
Принадлежит: KMW INC.

The present disclosure relates to a multi-type filter, and in particular, to a multi-type filter comprising: a cavity filter provided in any one (hereinafter, referred to as a “reference cavity”) among a plurality of cavities formed in a housing to be open to one side; and dielectric resonator filters respectively provided in at least two cavities adjacent to the reference cavity (hereinafter, referred to as “adjacent cavities”), wherein, to control the notch characteristics between the cavity filter and the at least two dielectric resonator filters according to windows formed by cutting of portions of partition walls between the reference cavity and the adjacent cavities to be in communication with each other, the windows are provided at different positions, which is advantageous in that the cross-coupling design is very easy without the need to include a metal crossbar and the like for separate notch formation. 1. A multi-type filter assembly comprising:a cavity filter provided on any one (hereinafter, referred to a ‘reference cavity’) of a plurality of cavities formed in a housing to be opened to one side thereof; anda dielectric resonator filter provided on at least two cavities (hereinafter, referred to as an ‘adjacent cavity’) adjacent to the reference cavity, respectively,wherein windows are designed to be eccentric to locations laterally different from each other around the center so that the notch characteristics between the cavity filter and the at least two dielectric resonator filters are adjusted by the windows that communicate with each other by cutting a part of a partition wall between the reference cavity and the adjacent cavity.2. The multi-type filter assembly of claim 1 ,wherein the window has a predetermined height from bottom surfaces of the reference cavity and the adjacent cavity.3. The multi-type filter assembly of claim 1 ,wherein when assuming that two dielectric resonator filters are provided and provided adjacent to each other, and ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

WAVEGUIDES

Номер: US20190044205A1
Принадлежит: BAE SYSTEMS plc

A waveguide comprising first and second waveguide sections, each waveguide section comprising a main body portion () and a connecting portion () at its distal end, said first and second waveguide sections being longitudinally aligned to define a conduit therethrough with a butted interface () therebetween, the connecting portion of each waveguide section having: (i) a first circumferential ridge () on its outer surface located adjacent its distal end, (ii) a second circumferential ridge () on its outer surface spaced apart from the first circumferential ridge, and (iii) a third circumferential ridge () on its outer surface located between said first and second circumferential ridges, such that a first respective recess () is defined between said second and third circumferential ridges and a second respective recess () is defined between said first and third circumferential ridges; the waveguide further comprising a sleeve member () over said butted interface (), such that a respective first cavity () is defined between an inner surface of said sleeve member () and each said first recess () and a respective second cavity is defined between the inner surface of said sleeve member () and each said second recess (), each said first cavity () having a chemical adhesive therein operative to join said first and second waveguide sections together by means of said sleeve member (). 1. A waveguide comprising first and second waveguide sections , each waveguide section comprising a main body portion and a connecting portion at its distal end , said first and second waveguide sections being longitudinally aligned to define a conduit therethrough with a butted interface therebetween , wherein the connecting portion of each waveguide section has: (i) a first circumferential ridge on its outer surface located adjacent its distal end , (ii) a second circumferential ridge on its outer surface spaced apart from the first circumferential ridge , and (iii) a third circumferential ridge ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

Active Antenna

Номер: US20190044227A1
Автор: Harden Kenneth
Принадлежит: BBY SOLUTIONS, INC.

An antenna array assembly is described herein. The assembly includes a housing, a plurality of antennas arranged in an array, an antenna switcher in communication with the array and a tuner. The tuner is in communication with the antenna switcher. The tuner has a memory and a channel look-up table contained therein. The look-up table has a remembered association between an optimal signal associated with each channel of the tuner and one of the plurality of antennas. The tuner is configured to automatically select from the look-up table only one of the plurality of antennas that has detected the optimal signal associated with the channel. When that channel is selected by a user the tuner instructs the antenna switcher to switch to the single antenna that is detecting the optimal signal in accordance with the look-up table. 1. An antenna array assembly comprising:a housing;a plurality of an antennas, each of the plurality of antennas engaged to the housing, the plurality of antennas forming an array;an antenna switcher, the antenna switcher in communication with each of the plurality of antennas;a tuner, the tuner having a memory and a channel look-up table stored within the memory, the tuner is in communication with the antenna switcher, the tuner populating the channel look-up table during a channel scan function wherein the look-up table is populated with a remembered association between a strongest signal associated with each channel of the tuner and one of the plurality of antennas, the tuner constructed and arrange to automatically select from the look-up table the one of the plurality of antennas that detects the strongest signal associated with the channel and instruct the antenna switcher to switch to the one of the plurality of antennas when the channel is selected.2. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the array is formed of at least three antennas.3. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the antenna switcher and tuner are contained within the housing.4. The ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR A PLANAR WAVEGUIDE ANTENNA

Номер: US20200044344A1
Автор: Rogers Shawn David
Принадлежит: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.

An antenna comprises: a first set of two subarrays and a second set of two subarrays, where each subarray comprises: a set of antenna elements; a set of shunt waveguides, where each shunt waveguide is coupled to a unique subset of antenna elements; and a series waveguide coupled to each shunt waveguide of the set of shunt waveguides; wherein all of the series waveguides are substantially parallel; wherein each subarray of the first set is interleaved with a unique subarray of the second set so as to form first interleaved subarrays and second interleaved subarrays; wherein the first interleaved subarrays and the second interleaved subarrays are adjacent; and wherein the series waveguides of the second set are disposed within the series waveguides of the first set without any interceding series waveguides. 1. An antenna , comprising: a first set of antenna elements;', 'a first set of shunt waveguides, where each shunt waveguide of the first set of shunt waveguides is coupled to a unique subset of the first set of antenna elements; and', 'a first series waveguide coupled to each shunt waveguide of the first set of shunt waveguides;, 'a first set of two subarrays, where each subarray of the first set of two subarrays comprises a second set of antenna elements;', 'a second set of shunt waveguides, where each shunt waveguide of the second set of shunt waveguides is coupled to a unique subset of the second set of antenna elements; and', 'a second series waveguide coupled to each shunt waveguide of the second set of shunt waveguides;, 'a second set of two subarrays, where each subarray of the second set of two subarrays compriseswherein all of the series waveguides are substantially parallel;wherein each subarray of the first set of subarrays is interleaved with a unique subarray of the second set of subarrays so as to form first interleaved subarrays and second interleaved subarrays;wherein the first interleaved subarrays and the second interleaved subarrays are adjacent; ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

Coaxial connector

Номер: US20180048101A1
Принадлежит: Hirose Electric Co Ltd

A coaxial connector mounted to a board, wherein a center conductor is provided with a contact portion in contact with the terminal of a counterpart connector. A first coupling portion couples to the contact portion and extends in the axial direction of an outer conductor. A bend portion couples to the first coupling portion and is bent in the radial direction of the outer conductor. A second coupling portion couples to the bend portion and extends in the radial direction of the outer conductor. A connecting portion couples to the second coupling portion and connects said center conductor to on-board circuitry. A first and second expanded portion produced by an expansion of a portion of the outer peripheral surface of said first and second coupling portions, is formed in the first and second coupling portions.

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

Ruggedized low-relection/high-transmission integrated spindle for parallel-plate transmission-line structures

Номер: US20150061796A1
Автор: James Sor, William Milroy
Принадлежит: Thinkom Solutions Inc

A radio frequency (RF) transmission-line structure includes a parallel-plate transmission line formed from a first conducting plate and a second conducting plate. The second conducting plate is spaced apart from the first conducting plate and substantially parallel to the first conducting plate. A support member is attached to the first and second plates and is operative to maintain a fixed mechanical spacing between the first conducting plate and the second conducting plate. The transmission-line structure further includes at least one feature configured to isolate or suppress RF interaction of the support member with RF fields within the parallel-plate transmission line.

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

ROTARY JOINT

Номер: US20220077551A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a rotary joint which comprises two components mounted for rotation relative to one another about an axis of rotation, and each comprising electrically conductive material and jointly enclosing at least one intermediate gap, which is in the form of a capacitive gap for the purpose of transmitting electrical signals and/or energy. The two components are mounted by means of at least one plain bearing such that they are axially fixed longitudinally relative to the axis of rotation and can be rotated relative to one another about the axis of rotation. The plain bearing has at least one plain bearing gap, at least some regions of which correspond to the capacitive gap. The invention is characterized in that the surface of at least one of the two components has, at least in the region of the capacitive gap, the electrically conductive material with an electrically insulating layer in the form of a metal oxide layer. 1. A rotary joint with two components mounted for rotation relative to one another about an axis of rotation (D) , each comprising electrically conductive material and jointly enclosing at least one intermediate gap , which is in the form of a capacitive gap for the purpose of transmitting electrical signals and/or energy , wherein the two components are mounted by means of at least one plain bearing such that they are axially fixed longitudinally relative to the axis of rotation (D) and can be rotated relative to one another about the axis of rotation , and the plain bearing has at least one plain bearing gap , at least some regions of which correspond to the capacitive gap , wherein the surface of at least one of the two components has , at least in the region of the capacitive gap , the electrically conductive material with an electrically insulating layer in the form of a metal oxide layer.2. The rotary joint according to claim 1 , wherein the two components are furnished with the electrically conductive material at least in a ...

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

WAVEGUIDE CIRCUIT

Номер: US20190058233A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

A waveguide circuit () includes a first waveguide tube (), a second waveguide tube (), and a third waveguide tube (). The first waveguide tube (), the second waveguide tube (), and the third waveguide tube () have cross-sectional shapes to allow propagation of TE modes. The tube axis of the second waveguide tube () is parallel to the tube axis of the first waveguide tube (). One of the narrow sidewalls of the second waveguide tube () faces a narrow sidewall () of the first waveguide tube (). The third waveguide tube () includes a coupler that connects a hollow guide of the third waveguide tube () to a hollow guide of the first waveguide tube () and a hollow guide of the second waveguide tube (). 1. A waveguide circuit comprising:a first waveguide tube having a first cross-sectional shape to allow propagation of a TE mode;a second waveguide tube disposed adjacent to the first waveguide tube and having a second cross-sectional shape to allow propagation of a TE mode; anda third waveguide tube having a tube axis perpendicular to both a tube axis of the first waveguide tube and a tube axis of the second waveguide tube, and having a third cross-sectional shape to allow propagation of a TE mode, wherein,the first cross-sectional shape has a pair of straight-line long sides facing each other and a pair of straight-line short sides facing each other, in a plane orthogonal to the tube axis of the first waveguide tube,the second cross-sectional shape has a pair of straight-line long sides facing each other and a pair of straight-line short sides facing each other, in a plane orthogonal to the tube axis of the second waveguide tube,the first waveguide tube has a pair of sidewalls which form the pair of straight-line short sides of the first cross-sectional shape,the second waveguide tube has a pair of sidewalls which form the pair of straight-line short sides of the second cross-sectional shape,the pair of straight-line long sides of the second cross-sectional shape is ...

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01-03-2018 дата публикации

Methods and apparatus for adaptive grounding and noise mitigation in mixed-signal devices

Номер: US20180062321A1
Принадлежит: Skyworks Solutions Inc

Methods and apparatus for providing adaptive grounding in mixed-signal electronic dies, circuits, modules, or other devices. In one example a module in which adaptive grounding is implemented includes a substrate having disposed thereon a plurality of signal contacts and a ground connection, and a mixed-signal die disposed on the substrate and including a signal section and a control section, the signal section having a plurality of radio frequency components each connected to a respective one of the plurality of signal contacts on the substrate by a corresponding signal connector, and the control section having at least two ground paths that selectively connect the control section to the ground connection on the substrate and which are physically spaced apart from one another, the mixed-signal die further including at least two switches, each operable to selectively connect one of the ground paths to the ground connection.

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

Sectioned probe for a radar level gauge

Номер: US20150070206A1
Автор: Bengt Hagglund
Принадлежит: ROSEMOUNT TANK RADAR AB

The present invention relates to a guided wave radar level gauge comprising a transceiver, processing circuitry and a single conductor probe comprising at least two elongate probe sections. A connector extending from a first end of the probe section comprises: an abutment portion having a diameter smaller than a diameter of the probe section, an intermediate portion, having a diameter smaller than the abutment portion, arranged between the probe section and the abutment portion and an outside threaded portion. A second end portion of the probe section comprises a sleeve comprising an inside threaded receiving portion receiving the connector; a passage through a sidewall of the sleeve being located off-center in relation to a longitudinal central axis of the probe section. The probe further comprises a locking pin to be arranged in the passage locking two assembled probe sections by limiting movement of the abutment portion in a longitudinal direction.

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

IMPEDANCE TUNERS WITH LINEAR ACTUATORS

Номер: US20220082614A1
Принадлежит:

The accuracy of an impedance tuner may be improved and the size may be reduced by using linear actuators instead of rotary motors. The linear actuator may be integrated with position sensors to allow very small size, and implemented with a servo system for best accuracy and speed. Spring loaded arms holding the mismatch probes allow the tuner to operate in any orientation to further fit into small spaces. The small size reduces losses by allowing direct connection to wafer probes for on-wafer measurement systems. 1. A tuner comprising a mismatch probe and at least one linear actuator , wherein:the mismatch probe is configured for movement in a first direction of signal flow along a transmission media and a second direction perpendicular to the signal flow, and whereby at least one of said first and second directions of movement is accomplished by the at least one linear actuator.2. The tuner of claim 1 , wherein a first linear actuator is configured to move a carriage for motion parallel to the signal flow claim 1 , and a second linear actuator is mounted on the carriage and configured to move the mismatch probe for motion perpendicular to the signal flow.3. The tuner of claim 1 , further comprising at least one position sensor configured to measure the position in at least one direction of motion.4. The tuner of claim 3 , wherein motion in at least one direction of the mismatch probe is controlled with a servo system.5. The tuner of claim 3 , wherein at least one position sensor is an encoder.6. The tuner of claim 1 , wherein at least one linear actuator is integrated with a position sensor.7. The tuner of wherein said at least one linear actuator comprises a piezo-electric actuator.8. The tuner of wherein said at least one linear actuator comprises a voice coil actuator.9. The tuner of wherein said at least one linear actuator comprises a linear motor actuator.10. The tuner of claim 1 , wherein said mismatch probe is mounted to an arm that is spring loaded ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

TRANSMISSION LINE

Номер: US20190067768A1
Автор: BABA Takahiro
Принадлежит:

A transmission line includes a laminated insulating body including insulating base material layers that are laminated, signal conductors provided inside the laminated insulating body and extending in a transmission direction along the insulating base material layer, and ground conductors sandwiching the signal conductors in a lamination direction via the insulating base material layers. The transmission line includes at least one curved portion that is bent along a plane orthogonal to the lamination direction. The signal conductors are separated from each other in a direction orthogonal to the transmission direction when viewed in the lamination direction and include a first signal conductor on an inner side and a second signal conductor on an outer side in the curved portion. An interval between the ground conductors sandwiching the first signal conductor is narrower than an interval between the ground conductors sandwiching the second signal conductor. 1. A transmission line comprising:a laminated insulating body including a plurality of insulating base material layers that are laminated;a plurality of signal conductors provided inside the laminated insulating body and extending in a transmission direction along the insulating base material layer; anda plurality of ground conductors sandwiching the plurality of signal conductors in a lamination direction via the insulating base material layers; whereinthe transmission line includes at least one curved portion that is bent along a plane orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the lamination direction;the plurality of signal conductors are separated from each other in a direction orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the transmission direction when viewed in the lamination direction and include a first signal conductor disposed on an inner side and a second signal conductor disposed on an outer side in the curved portion; andan interval between the ground conductors sandwiching the first signal conductor is ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

RF ROTARY JOINT USING A MATCHED HORN COUPLER ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20190067769A1
Принадлежит:

A matched horn coupler assembly is used in a RF rotational joint for conveying an electromagnetic signal. The coupler assembly includes first and second feed horns defining respective first and second horn longitudinal axes intersecting one another at an intersection point. The first and second feed horns connect to a mirror for conveying the signal there between with the intersection point lying on a reflecting surface of the mirror which defines a normal direction thereof at the intersection point. The normal direction is equally angularly spaced from both the first and second horn longitudinal axes. First and second lenses connect to the respective first and second feed horns and focus the signal there between and at the intersection point. At least one of the first and second feed horns is rotatably connected relative to the mirror about the respective horn longitudinal axis. 1. A matched horn coupler assembly for use in a RF rotational joint for conveying an electromagnetic signal , the matched horn coupler assembly comprising:first and second feed horns defining respective first and second horn longitudinal axes intersecting one another at an intersection point, the first and second feed horns connecting to a mirror for conveying the signal therebetween with the intersection point lying on a reflecting surface of the mirror, the reflecting surface defining a normal direction thereof at the intersection point, the normal direction being generally equally angularly spaced from both the first and second horn longitudinal axes; andfirst and second lenses connecting to respective said first and second feed horns and focusing the signal between the respective said first and second feed horns and at the intersection point;wherein at least one of the first and second feed horns is rotatably connected relative to the mirror about the respective one of said first and second horn longitudinal axes.2. The coupler assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first feed horn is ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

Coaxial transmission line microstructures and methods of formation thereof

Номер: US20190067790A1
Автор: David Sherrer
Принадлежит: Nuvotronics Inc

Provided are coaxial transmission line microstructures formed by a sequential build process, and methods of forming such microstructures. The microstructures include a transition structure for transitioning between the coaxial transmission line and an electrical connector. The microstructures have particular applicability to devices for transmitting electromagnetic energy and other electronic signals.

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09-03-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF WAVEGUIDE ASSEMBLY USING LONGITUDINAL FEATURES

Номер: US20170069946A1
Автор: Nath Jayesh, Nealis Edwin
Принадлежит: AVIAT U.S., INC.

Various embodiments provide for waveguide assemblies which may be utilized in wireless communication systems. Various embodiments may allow for waveguide assemblies to be assembled using tools and methodologies that are simpler than the conventional alternatives. Some embodiments provide for a waveguide assembly that comprises a straight tubular portion configured to be shortened, using simple techniques and tools, in order to fit into a waveguide assembly. For instance, for some embodiments, the waveguide assembly may be configured such that the straight portion can be shortened, at a cross section of the portion, using a basic cutting tool, such a hacksaw. In some embodiments, the straight portion may be further configured such that regardless of whether the straight tubular portion is shortened, the waveguide assembly remains capable of coupling to flanges, which facilitate coupling the straight tubular portion to connectable assemblies, such as other waveguide assemblies, radio equipment, or antennas. 1. A waveguide , comprising:a waveguide bend portion including a first bend-portion open end and a second bend-portion open end;a first attachable flange coupled to the waveguide bend portion at the first bend-portion open end, the first attachable flange including a first flange open portion aligned with the first bend-portion open end, the first attachable flange further including at least one first flange attachment point configured to be mechanically fastened by at least one first fastener to a first waveguide straight portion, the first waveguide straight portion having a first straight-portion open end, the first flange open portion being configured to align with the first straight-portion open end, the first waveguide straight portion including at least one first longitudinal feature disposed on a first surface of the first waveguide straight portion, the at least one first longitudinal feature including at least one first straight-portion attachment point, ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

Method and/or apparatus for frictionless wideband high-power radio-frequency power transmission across a freely moving interface

Номер: US20210075080A1
Принадлежит: US Department of Navy

An apparatus includes a radio frequency (“RF”) translational joint. The RF translational joint includes a first coaxial line. The RF translational joint includes a first constant impedance coaxial transition connected to the first initial coaxial line. The RF translational joint includes a coax-to-stripline transition. The RF translational joint includes a stripline section connected to the first constant impedance coaxial transition via the coax-to-stripline transition. The RF translational joint includes a stripline-to-coax transition. The RF translational joint includes a second constant impedance coaxial transition connected to the stripline section via the stripline-to-coax transition. The RF translation joint includes a second coaxial line connected to the second constant impedance coaxial transition.

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

PHASE SHIFTER

Номер: US20210075402A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to a phase shifter including an input port configured to receive a radio frequency (RF) signal; a first output port, a second output port, a third output port, and a fourth output port each configured to output a respective phase-shifted sub-component of the RF signal; a first conductive trace that extends in a first direction, the first conductive trace coupled to the first output port and the second output port; a second conductive trace that extends in the first direction, the second conductive trace coupled to the third output port and the fourth output port; and a first wiper configured to couple the input port to the first conductive trace and the second conductive trace, wherein the first wiper is configured to be slidable in the first direction with respect to the first conductive trace and the second conductive trace 1. A phase shifter , comprising:an input port configured to receive a radio frequency (RF) signal;a first output port, a second output port, a third output port, and a fourth output port each configured to output a respective phase-shifted sub-component of the RF signal;a first conductive trace that extends in a first direction, the first conductive trace coupled to the first output port and the second output port;a second conductive trace that extends in the first direction, the second conductive trace coupled to the third output port and the fourth output port; anda first wiper configured to couple the input port to the first conductive trace and the second conductive trace,wherein the first wiper is configured to be slidable in the first direction with respect to the first conductive trace and the second conductive trace.2. The phase shifter according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first conductive trace and the second conductive trace is a meandered trace.3. The phase shifter according to claim 2 , wherein the meandered trace is a periodic curve.4. The phase shifter according to claim 3 , wherein the ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

Flared dielectric coupling system and methods for use therewith

Номер: US20190074568A1
Принадлежит: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I LP

In accordance with one or more embodiments, a dielectric coupler includes a neck portion configured to receive a first electromagnetic wave from a hollow waveguide. A flared portion is configured to generate, responsive to the first electromagnetic wave, a second electromagnetic wave along a surface of a transmission medium, wherein the flared portion at least partially surrounds the transmission medium, wherein the second electromagnetic wave propagates along the surface of the transmission medium without requiring an electrical return path. A tapered portion is configured to interface the neck portion to the flared portion.

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

GRAPHENE PLASMONIC COMMUNICATION LINK

Номер: US20160080092A1
Принадлежит:

A signal transfer link includes a first plasmonic coupler, and a second plasmonic coupler spaced apart from the first plasmonic coupler to form a gap. An insulator layer is formed over end portions of the first and second plasmonic couplers and in and over the gap. A plasmonic conductive layer is formed over the gap on the insulator layer to excite plasmons to provide signal transmission between the first and second plasmonic couplers. 1. A method for high frequency signal transfer , comprising:providing a plasmonic signal transfer link including a first plasmonic coupler, a second plasmonic coupler spaced apart from the first plasmonic coupler to form a gap, an insulator layer formed over end portions of the first and second plasmonic couplers and in and over the gap, and a plasmonic conductive layer formed over the gap on the insulator layer to excite plasmons to provide signal transmission between the first and second plasmonic couplers;signaling between a first component coupled to the first plasmonic coupler and a second component coupled to the second plasmonic coupler; andmodulating the signal transmission in the signal transfer link with a gate field provided by at least two gate structures present over the plasmonic conductive layer, wherein a gate area of the first of the at least two gate structures is different from a gate area of at least a second of the at least two gate structures, wherein a difference in the gate area in said at least two gate structures produces a multi-level phase modulation.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said signaling between the first component coupled to the first plasmonic coupler and the second component coupled to the second plasmonic coupler is at a frequency between about 100 GHz and 10 THz.3. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the plasmonic conductive layer includes graphene.4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first and second plasmonic couplers include nano-antennae.5. The method as recited in ...

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

FLEXIBLE, BENDABLE AND TWISTABLE TERAHERTZ WAVEGUIDE

Номер: US20170077581A1
Принадлежит:

A flexible and twistable terahertz waveguide assembly has a flexible waveguide with waveguide flange connectors at its ends. The flexible waveguide comprises a segmented tube of a plurality of tube segments which are connected to each other. The tube encloses a dielectric waveguide which is held by means of threads (filaments) at the center of the tube. The individual segments are tiltable and/or pivotable against each other, allowing bending and twisting of the waveguide cable. 1. A flexible waveguide cable for the gigahertz or terahertz frequency range comprising a tube enclosing a dielectric waveguide core ,wherein the tube is a segmented tube comprising a plurality of tube segments mechanically connected to each other,wherein the segmented tube has no primary wave transmission function, it serves only as a mechanical support and mechanical protection of the dielectric waveguide core andsignal transmission is performed only by the dielectric waveguide core.2. A flexible waveguide cable according to claim 1 , whereinthe dielectric waveguide core is held within the tube by means of any of threads and filaments and thin holding plates made of a dielectric material.3. A flexible waveguide cable according to claim 1 , whereinat least one tube segment from said plurality comprises a curved outer interface section dimensioned and configured to connect with a curved inner interface section of another tube segment from said plurality.4. A flexible waveguide cable according to claim 3 , whereinat least one curved outer interface section or at least one curved inner interface section of at least one tube segment from said plurality has a shape of a sphere segment.5. A flexible waveguide cable according to claim 3 ,wherein an outer side of said curved inner interface section has an outer protrusion extending outwardly therefrom and an inner side of said curved outer interface section has an inner protrusion extending extending inwardly therefrom, said outer and inner ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

ANTENNA DEVICE, RADIATION METHOD OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES, PLASMA PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND PLASMA PROCESSING METHOD

Номер: US20200075292A1
Принадлежит: TOKYO ELECTRON LIMITED

In one exemplary embodiment, a second waveguide is connected to an upper wall of a first waveguide and communicates with the first waveguide, a dielectric window is in contact with a lower wall of the first waveguide, a first inner conductor penetrates an upper wall, is electrically connected with the upper wall, and extends along the direction of a tube axis from an inside of the first waveguide to an inside of a third waveguide, the third waveguide is connected to the lower wall on the dielectric window side and communicates with the first waveguide, a first opening end of the third waveguide is connected to the dielectric window, and a drive device is connected to the first inner conductor, and is configured to drive the first inner conductor in the direction of the tube axis. 1. An antenna device configured to radiate electromagnetic waves , the antenna device comprising:a first waveguide;a second waveguide;a third waveguide;a dielectric window;a first inner conductor; anda drive device,wherein the second waveguide is connected to an upper wall of the first waveguide and communicates with the first waveguide,the dielectric window is in contact with a lower wall of the first waveguide,the first waveguide is provided between the dielectric window and the second waveguide, and extends in a direction crossing a tube axis of the second waveguide,the first inner conductor penetrates the upper wall, is electrically connected with the upper wall, and extends along a direction of the tube axis from an inside of the first waveguide to an inside of the third waveguide,a first end of the first inner conductor is positioned at a center of the third waveguide, in a surface crossing the tube axis,the third waveguide is connected to the lower wall on the dielectric window side and communicates with the first waveguide,a first opening end of the third waveguide is connected to the dielectric window, andthe drive device is connected to the first inner conductor, and is configured ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

HIGH SPEED DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20200076039A1
Автор: Smith Stephen B.
Принадлежит: FCl USA LLC

High speed waveguide-based data communication systems are disclosed. Such systems may include separable electrical connectors, forming signal propagation paths between electronic assemblies with one or more waveguides. 1. An electrical connector comprising:a body that defines a mating interface at a first surface and a mounting interface at a second surface that is different than the first surface;wherein the body defines a plurality of waveguides that extend from the mating interface to the mounting interface, wherein the waveguides define respective waveguide channels that are open to the first and second surfaces, and each of the waveguide channels is defined by an internal surface that comprises an electrically conductive and reflective waveguide material, such that waveguide channels are configured to propagate electrical signals from one of the first and second surfaces to the other of the first and second surfaces,wherein the waveguides are configured to propagate electrical signals from one of the mating interface and the mounting interface to the other of the mating interface and the mounting interface.2. The electrical connector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the waveguide material is a metal.3. The electrical connector as recited in claim 2 , wherein the metal is brass or silver.4. The electrical connector as recited in any one of the preceding claims claim 2 , wherein the body comprises the waveguide material.5. The electrical connector as recited in any one of the preceding claims claim 2 , wherein the body is a monolithic body that defines the channels.6. The electrical connector as recited in any one of to claim 2 , wherein the body comprises an electrically nonconductive body.7. The electrical connector as recited in claim 6 , wherein the electrically nonconductive body comprises a plastic body and a plurality of first channels that extend through the plastic from the mating interface to the mounting interface so as to define inner body surfaces ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

High-q dispersion-compensated parallel-plate diplexer

Номер: US20200076043A1
Принадлежит: Thinkom Solutions Inc

A parallel-plate diplexer includes a first parallel-plate transmission line and a second parallel-plate transmission line, a first end of the second parallel-plate transmission line including a first port and a second end of the second parallel-plate transmission line including a second port, and a first end of the first parallel-plate transmission line including a third port and a second end of the first parallel-plate transmission line being coupled to the second parallel-plate transmission line at a T-junction between the first port and the second port. The second parallel-plate transmission line includes a first parallel-plate transmission line tuning network located between the T-junction and the first port, and a second parallel-plate transmission line tuning network located between the T-junction and the second port.

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

SIMPLIFICATION OF COMPLEX WAVEGUIDE NETWORKS

Номер: US20200076044A1
Принадлежит: The Boeing Company

An improved system for simplifying a complex waveguide network in a satellite system is described herein. A waveguide network device may be configured with at least two housing portions attached together. This enables the waveguide network device to receive an arbitrary number of waveguide routes and output the routes in any configuration, effectively simplifying the overall waveguide network architecture. 1. A device for directing waveguide routes , the device comprising:at least two housings attached together to form the device further comprising:a first housing including one or more first housing waveguide channels, wherein each of the one or more first housing waveguide channels includes a first housing input port and a first housing output port; anda second housing configured to attach to the first housing, wherein the second housing includes one or more second housing waveguide channels, wherein each of the one or more second housing waveguide channels includes a second housing input port and a second housing output port; anda sheet, disposed between the first housing and the second housing, the sheet being of a thickness less than any dimension of any of the one or more first housing waveguide channels and one or more second housing waveguide channels;wherein the second housing is configured to receive a signal from the first housing input port of the one or more first housing waveguide channels;wherein the second housing is configured to redirect the signal to the second housing output port via a first aperture in the sheet or the first housing output port via the first aperture in the sheet and a second aperture in the sheet.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first housing and the second housing are vacuum brazed together with the sheet disposed therebetween to form the device.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device is located inside of a payload cavity of a satellite system at an antenna-payload interface.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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18-03-2021 дата публикации

MICROWAVE DIELECTRIC COMPONENT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20210083648A1
Принадлежит:

A microwave dielectric component () comprises a microwave dielectric substrate () and a metal layer, the metal layer being bonded to a surface of the microwave dielectric substrate (). The metal layer comprises a conductive seed layer and a metal thickening layer (). The conductive seed layer comprises an ion implantation layer () implanted into the surface of the microwave dielectric substrate () and a plasma deposition layer () adhered on the ion implantation layer (). The metal thickening layer () is adhered on the plasma deposition layer (). A manufacturing method of the microwave dielectric component () is further disclosed. 1. A microwave dielectric component , comprising:a microwave dielectric substrate; anda metal layer bonded to a surface of the microwave dielectric substrate;wherein the metal layer comprises a conductive seed layer and a metal thickening layer, the conductive seed layer comprises an ion implantation layer implanted into the surface of the microwave dielectric substrate and a plasma deposition layer attached to the ion implantation layer, and the metal thickening layer is attached to the plasma deposition layer.2. The microwave dielectric component according to claim 1 , characterized in that the microwave dielectric substrate is further formed with a hole claim 1 , the hole comprising a blind hole or a through hole; wherein a conductive seed layer and a metal thickening layer are bonded to a hole wall of the hole claim 1 , the conductive seed layer comprises an ion implantation layer implanted into the hole wall and a plasma deposition layer attached to the ion implantation layer claim 1 , and the metal thickening layer is attached to the plasma deposition layer.3. The microwave dielectric component according to claim 1 , characterized in that the metal layer completely covers the microwave dielectric substrate claim 1 , or the metal layer partially covers the microwave dielectric substrate to form a metal circuit pattern.4. The microwave ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

CONNECTOR FOR WAVEGUIDE, COMMUNICATION MODULE, TRANSMISSION CABLE, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Номер: US20190081376A1
Принадлежит:

The present technology relates to a connector for a waveguide, a communication module, a transmission cable, and an electronic device capable of reducing sizes of devices and parts using a plurality of waveguides. A connector for a waveguide is provided with an insertion unit in which a plurality of waveguides is inserted in a state in which side surfaces are opposed to each other, and a plurality of waveguide paths which connects a mounting surface which is a surface mounted on a substrate and the insertion unit and transmits signals transmitted by corresponding waveguides. The present technology is applicable to electronic devices which transmit signals using a plurality of waveguides, for example. 1. A connector for a waveguide comprising:an insertion unit in which a plurality of waveguides is inserted in a state in which side surfaces are opposed to each other; anda plurality of waveguide paths which connects a mounting surface which is a surface mounted on a substrate and the insertion unit and transmits signals transmitted by corresponding waveguides.2. The connector for a waveguide according to claim 1 , with the insertion unit to and from which the plurality of waveguides is able to be attached and detached claim 1 , the connector further comprising:a fixing member which directly or indirectly applies force in a direction in which the side surfaces of the waveguides oppose to each other to fix a waveguide to the insertion unit.3. The connector for a waveguide according to claim 2 ,wherein ends of opposed surfaces of adjacent waveguides are joined to opposite surfaces of a conductive plate, so that the plurality of waveguides is bundled, andthe fixing member includes a first fixing member having conductivity which pushes a side surface of the waveguide of at least one of the waveguides arranged on outermost sides in the direction in which the side surfaces of the waveguides oppose to each other.4. The connector for a waveguide according to claim 3 ,wherein ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

ADAPTER STRUCTURE WITH WAVEGUIDE CHANNELS

Номер: US20190081412A1
Принадлежит: Huber+Suhner AG

An adapter structure for transferring an electromagnetic signal between an electronic component and an antenna, the adapter structure includes an adapter body having a base surface. The adapter structure further includes at least one ridged adapter waveguide channel, wherein the at least one adapter waveguide channel extends from the base surface into the adapter body. The adapter structure further includes an electromagnetic band gap structure with a plurality of band gap elements, wherein the band gap elements are spaced apart relative to each other, project from the base surface and have a front face spaced apart from the base surface. At least one band gap element is arranged as extension of a ridge of an associated adapter waveguide channel. 123. An adapter structure for transferring an electromagnetic signal between an electronic component (′) and an antenna (′) , the adapter structure comprising:{'b': 3', '130, 'i': c', 'b, 'an adapter body (′) having a base surface ();'}{'b': 170', '170', '130', '3, 'i': b', 'c, 'at least one ridged adapter waveguide channel (), wherein the at least one adapter waveguide channel () extends from the base surface () into the adapter body (′);'}{'b': 160', '161', '130', '130, 'i': b', 'b, 'an electromagnetic band gap structure with a plurality of band gap elements, wherein the band gap elements (, ) are spaced apart relative to each other, project from the base surface () and have a front face spaced apart from the base surface ();'}{'b': 161', '170, 'wherein at least one band gap element () is arranged as an extension of a ridge of an associated adapter waveguide channel ().'}2170. The adapter structure according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one adapter waveguide channel () is double-ridged.3161170. The adapter structure according to claim 2 , wherein two band gap elements () are arranged as extensions of the two ridges of the at least one adapter waveguide channel ().4170170161170. The adapter structure according to ...

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

Impedance Controlled Electrical Interconnection Employing Meta-Materials

Номер: US20200083171A1
Автор: Wyland Christopher
Принадлежит:

A method of improving electrical interconnections between two electrical elements is made available by providing a meta-material overlay in conjunction with the electrical interconnection. The meta-material overlay is designed to make the electrical signal propagating via the electrical interconnection to act as though the permittivity and permeability of the dielectric medium within which the electrical interconnection is formed are different than the real component permittivity and permeability of the dielectric medium surrounding the electrical interconnection. In some instances the permittivity and permeability resulting from the meta-material cause the signal to propagate as if the permittivity and permeability have negative values. Accordingly the method provides for electrical interconnections possessing enhanced control and stability of impedance, reduced noise, and reduced loss. Alternative embodiments of the meta-material overlay provide, the enhancements for conventional discrete wire bonds whilst also facilitating single integrated designs compatible with tape implementation. 120.-. (canceled)21. A device comprising: the first set of layers includes a second conductor layer and a third conductor layer, wherein the second conductor layer is disposed between the first surface of the first conductor layer and the third conductor layer;', 'the second set of layers includes a fourth conductor layer and a fifth conductor layer, wherein the fourth conductor layer is disposed between the second surface of the first conductor layer and the fifth conductor layer;', 'the second conductor layer includes a first plurality of electrically independent conductors arranged to span the width of the plurality of layers and the third conductor layer extends continuously along the width of the plurality of layers; and', 'the fourth conductor layer includes a second plurality of electrically independent conductors arranged to span the width of the plurality of layers and the ...

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

DIELECTRIC WAVEGUIDE LINE WITH CONNECTOR

Номер: US20200083578A1
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a connector-attached dielectric waveguide that allows the dielectric waveguide to be easily connectable with an opposite component and is capable of forming a connection structure exhibiting low transmission and return losses of a high frequency signal. The connector-attached dielectric waveguide includes a dielectric waveguide and a connector. The dielectric waveguide includes a dielectric waveguide body and a dielectric waveguide end. The dielectric waveguide end has a smaller cross-sectional area than the dielectric waveguide body. 1. A connector-attached dielectric waveguide comprising a dielectric waveguide and a connector ,the dielectric waveguide including a dielectric waveguide body and a dielectric waveguide end,the dielectric waveguide end having a smaller cross-sectional area than the dielectric waveguide body.2. The connector-attached dielectric waveguide according to claim 1 ,wherein the connector comprises:a connecting portion that is connectable with an opposite component and that slidably holds the dielectric waveguide body; anda fixing portion that is axially movably connected with the connecting portion and that is fixed to the dielectric waveguide body.3. The connector-attached dielectric waveguide according to claim 2 ,wherein the connector further comprises a phase adjustment threaded fastener configured to axially movably connect the fixing portion with the connecting portion.4. The connector-attached dielectric waveguide according to claim 1 ,wherein the connector comprises a fitting hole, and part of the dielectric waveguide body fits into the fitting hole. The invention relates to connector-attached dielectric waveguides.Dielectric waveguides, waveguides, coaxial cables, and similar devices are used to transmit high frequency signals such as microwaves and millimeter waves. In particular, dielectric waveguides and waveguides are used as transmission lines for high frequency band electromagnetic waves such as millimeter ...

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31-03-2022 дата публикации

BALUN

Номер: US20220102826A1

A balun including first and second conductive tracks located vertically in line and at a distance from each other and having a same pattern. 1. Balun comprising first and second stacked conductive tracks , located at a distance and opposite to each other , and having a same pattern.2. Balun according to claim 1 , wherein an end of the first conductive track and an end of the second conductive track are connected by at least one conductive via.3. Balun according to claim 2 , wherein the other ends of the first and second conductive tracks are intended to be respectively connected to first and second terminals of an antenna.4. Balun according to claim 2 , wherein the first and second conductive tracks and the conductive via define a quarter-wave slot.5. Balun according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second conductive tracks have a same width.6. Balun according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second conductive tracks are meandered.7. Balun according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second conductive tracks are respectively formed in first and second metal layers of a printed circuit board claim 1 , the first and second metal layers being insulated from each other by at least one insulating layer.8. Balun according to claim 1 , further comprising first and second microstrip lines each comprising a strip respectively located vertically in line with and at a distance from the first and second conductive tracks claim 1 , the first and second conductive tracks being interposed between the strips.9. Balun according to claim 7 , wherein the strips of the first and second microstrip lines are respectively formed in third and fourth metal layers of the printed circuit board claim 7 , the third and fourth metal layers being respectively insulated from the first and second metal layers by insulating layers.10. Balun according to claim 8 , wherein a second conductive via connects an end of the strip of the first microstrip line to an end of the strip of the second ...

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31-03-2022 дата публикации

FREQUENCY SELECTIVE LIMITER HAVING REDUCED SPIKE LEAKAGE

Номер: US20220103164A1
Принадлежит: Metamagnetics, Inc.

Described is a frequency selective limiter (FSL) module comprising a cascade of an FSL and a functional limiter (e.g. a conventional semiconductor limiter comprising a PIN diode) with steady state limiting and power threshold values selected such the FSL module provides suppression of a spike leakage power and while still enabling frequency selective limiting. 1. A frequency selective limiter (FSL) module comprising:an RF ferrite-based FSL; andan RF functional limiter coupled to an output of the ferrite-based FSL, the functional limiter having a power threshold characteristic which is higher than the steady-state limited output power characteristic of the FSL.2. The FSL module of wherein the functional limiter having a power threshold characteristic which is at least 0.25 dB higher than the steady-state limited output power characteristic of the FSL.3. The FSL module of wherein the functional limiter having a power threshold characteristic which is in the range of about 0.25 dB to about 2 db higher than the steady-state limited output power characteristic of the FSL.4. The FSL module of wherein the RF ferrite-based FSL is one of: a polycrystalline ferrite FSL; and a single crystal ferrite FSL claim 1 ,5. The FSL module of wherein the RF ferrite-based FSL is a first one of a plurality of serially coupled RF ferrite-based FSLs.6. The FSL module of wherein the functional limiter is coupled to the RF ferrite-based FSL closest to an output port of the FSL module.7. The FSL module of wherein at least one of the plurality of RF ferrite-based FSLs is a polycrystalline ferrite FSL.8. The FSL module of wherein at least one of the plurality of RF ferrite-based FSLs is a single crystal FSL.9. The FSL module of wherein the RF ferrite-based FSL is a first RF ferrite-based FSL and comprises a polycrystalline ferrite FSL10. The FSL module of further comprising:a second RF ferrite-based FSL corresponding to a single crystal FSL wherein the polycrystalline ferrite FSL is cascade ...

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29-03-2018 дата публикации

HOLLOW CONDUCTOR SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING A HOLLOW CONDUCTOR SYSTEM

Номер: US20180090807A1
Принадлежит: Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG

A hollow conductor system is described which comprises at least two hollow conductor bundles and at least two connecting members. Each hollow conductor bundle comprises at least two hollow conductors separated by each other via a common intermediate wall. Each connecting member connects one hollow conductor of one hollow conductor bundle with a corresponding hollow conductor of the other hollow conductor bundle such that a void is provided between the connecting member and the adjacent connecting member and/or an adjacent hollow conductor. Further, a method for assembling a hollow conductor system is described. 1. A hollow conductor system comprising at least two hollow conductor bundles and at least two connecting members wherein each hollow conductor bundle comprises at least two hollow conductors separated by each other via a common intermediate wall , each connecting member connecting one hollow conductor of one hollow conductor bundle with a corresponding hollow conductor of the other hollow conductor bundle such that a void is provided between the connecting member and the adjacent connecting member and/or an adjacent hollow conductor.2. The hollow conductor system according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting members are connected to the hollow conductors at their face sides.3. The hollow conductor system according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting members are inserted into the hollow conductors such that the hollow conductors surround the corresponding connecting members at least partly.4. The hollow conductor system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one hollow conductor has an inclined face side with respect to its axial direction.5. The hollow conductor system according to claim 1 , wherein a connection line is provided between each connecting member and the hollow conductor connected to the corresponding connecting member.6. The hollow conductor system according to claim 5 , wherein the connection line encloses the complete area of the cross ...

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05-05-2022 дата публикации

A MICROWAVE WINDOW INCLUDING FIRST AND SECOND PLATES WITH VERTICAL STEPPED AREAS CONFIGURED FOR PRESSURE SEALING A DIELECTRIC PLATE BETWEEN THE FIRST AND SECOND PLATES

Номер: US20220140456A1
Принадлежит:

Apparatus for transmitting microwaves into a process chamber using a microwave pressure window assembly. The microwave pressure window assembly may include a first plate with a first aperture surrounded by a first recess for a first pressure seal, a second plate with a second aperture surrounded by a second recess for a second pressure seal, a dielectric plate configured to transmit microwaves and interposed between the first plate and the second plate and between the first pressure seal and the second pressure seal. The apertures include a first vertical step area on a first vertical side of the apertures and a second vertical step area on a second vertical side of the apertures opposite of the first vertical side. The first vertical step areas and the second vertical step areas may have a thickness of approximately 50% of a thickness of the plates that includes a dielectric plate recess.

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

Rotary Joint for A Rotary Antenna and Rotary Antenna Comprising Such A Joint

Номер: US20190089029A1
Принадлежит:

A rotary joint including a stator intended to be fastened on a first part of the antenna and defining a transmission surface, and a rotor intended to be fastened on a second part of the antenna and defining a transmission surface, wherein one of the transmission surfaces includes primary means for delimiting electromagnetic signals and the other includes complementary means for delimiting electromagnetic signals; the rotor being mounted rotating relative to the stator such that at least part of the transmission surface of the rotor is positioned across from at least part of the transmission surface of the stator, the facing parts forming at least one transmission path between them for the electromagnetic signals delimited by the primary and complementary delimiting means. 2. The rotary joint according to claim 1 , wherein in any position of said rotor claim 1 , the facing parts of said transmission surfaces of said rotor and said stator form at least two transmission paths between them for the electromagnetic signals claim 1 , called circumferential paths claim 1 , the circumferential paths being delimited by said primary and complementary delimiting means and extending in a same circumferential direction.3. The rotary joint according to claim 1 , wherein in any position of said rotor claim 1 , the facing parts of said transmission surfaces of said rotor and said stator form at least two transmission paths between them for the electromagnetic signals claim 1 , called radial paths claim 1 , the radial paths being delimited by said primary and complementary delimiting means and extending in different circumferential directions.5. The rotary joint according to claim 1 , wherein said primary delimiting means protrude relative to the corresponding transmission surface to form at least one transmission channel extending along a circumferential direction and delimited by said delimiting means along each radial and circumferential direction passing through the channel.6. ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

ANTENNA FOR CUBESAT PLATFORMS

Номер: US20190089034A1
Автор: DESHPANDE MANOHAR
Принадлежит:

A Cubesat uses both rail rods, walls, or both as an antenna. Either the rail rods and/or walls may form a rectangular waveguide, and may have one or more slots that allow energy to leak and radiate in a predefined direction in space. 1. An apparatus , comprising:one or more railings at each corner of the apparatus, whereineach of the one or more railings form a hollow tube, and comprise at least one slot allowing energy to leak out from the one or more railings and radiate in a particular direction away from the apparatus.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more railings form a rectangular waveguide configured to act as a transmission line.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more railings is composed of metal to reduce conductive losses.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one slot is located on two of four sides of the one or more railings claim 1 , the two of the four sides being exposed to space.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of the one or more railings comprises a plurality of slots spaced apart to achieve a desired frequency.6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of slots are arranged in a pattern to achieve a desired beam width and desired side lobe levels.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of the one or more railings are configured to emit radio frequency (RF) radiation at different frequencies or same frequency.8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more railings comprise a coaxial adaptor configured to connect a coaxial line with a circular cross section to the one or more railings having a rectangular cross section.9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the coaxial adaptor is impedance matched with the one or more railings to avoid reflection losses.10. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the coaxial adaptor is configured to transfer the signal from the coaxial line to the one or more railings claim 8 , allowing the one or more railings to act as a transmission line.11. An ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

Biaxial Antenna Comprising A First Fixed Part, A Second Rotary Part and A Rotary Joint

Номер: US20190089045A1
Принадлежит: Thales SA

This antenna includes a first part, a second part rotatably mounted about a first axis, and a rotary joint arranged between the first and second parts, the second part including a radiating source and a reflection assembly having a reflector defining a reflector top, a focus, and a second axis passing through the reflector top and the focus, the rotary joint being able to transmit electromagnetic signals between the first and second parts via at least one transmission channel, and the first and second parts being so arranged that in any position of the second part and the reflection unit, the first axis is perpendicular to the second axis.

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09-04-2015 дата публикации

60 ghz integrated circuit to printed circuit board transitions

Номер: US20150097633A1
Принадлежит: BlackBerry Ltd

Embodiments are directed to a transition structure for interfacing an integrated circuit chip and a substrate, comprising: a co-planar waveguide (CPW) structure formed based on ground-signal-ground (GSG) pads on the integrated circuit chip, a grounded co-planar waveguide (CPWG) structure coupled to the GSG pads, and a microstrip coupled to the CPWG structure.

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

Cavity filter and connecting structure included therein

Номер: US20210098850A1
Принадлежит: KMW Inc

The present invention relates to a cavity filter. The cavity filter includes: an RF signal connecting portion spaced apart, by a predetermined distance, from an outer member having an electrode pad provided on a surface thereof; and a terminal portion configured to electrically connect the electrode pad of the outer member and the RF signal connecting portion so as to absorb assembly tolerance existing at the predetermined distance and to prevent disconnection of the electric flow between the electrode pad and the RF signal connecting portion, wherein the terminal portion is divided into a first side terminal contacted with the electrode pad and a second side terminal connected to the RF signal connecting portion, absorbs the assembly tolerance existing in a terminal insertion port, in which the terminal portion is provided, through an elastic member provided between the first side terminal and the second side terminal, and prevents disconnection of an electric flow, thereby preventing degradation in performance of an antenna device.

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

INTEGRATED LINEARLY POLARIZED TRACKING ANTENNA ARRAY

Номер: US20210098889A1
Принадлежит: Optisys, LLC

A combiner network is provided. A combiner network may include a corporate combiner. The corporate combiner may include a first plurality of radiation elements. The corporate combiner may include a first H-plane combiner connected to the first plurality of radiation elements and connected by a U-bend to a first E-plane combiner. The corporate combiner may include a second H-plane combiner connected to the first E-plane combiner. The corporate combiner may further include a first port. A plurality of corporate combiners may be assembled together as a combiner network. 1. A linearly polarized antenna array , comprising: a first plurality of radiation elements;', 'a first H-plane combiner connected to the first plurality of radiation elements and connected by a U-bend to a first E-plane combiner;', 'a second H-plane combiner connected to the first E-plane combiner; and', 'a first port., 'a first corporate combiner, comprising2. The linearly polarized antenna array of claim 1 , further comprising: a second plurality of radiation elements;', 'a third H-plane combiner connected to the second plurality of radiation elements and connected by a U-bend to a second E-plane combiner;', 'a fourth H-plane combiner connected to the second E-plane combiner; and', 'a second port., 'a second corporate combiner, comprising3. The linearly polarized antenna array of claim 2 , wherein the first port and the second port are connected to a third E-plane combiner.4. The linearly polarized antenna array of claim 3 , further comprising: a third plurality of radiation elements;', 'a fifth H-plane combiner connected to the third plurality of radiation elements and connected by a U-bend to a fourth E-plane combiner;', 'a sixth H-plane combiner connected to the fourth E-plane combiner and', 'a third port., 'a third corporate combiner, comprising5. The linearly polarized antenna array of claim 4 , further comprising: a fourth plurality of radiation elements;', 'a seventh H-plane combiner connected ...

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06-04-2017 дата публикации

AROUND THE MAST MODULE WITH A LINEAR CORPORATE FEED

Номер: US20170098876A1
Автор: Faulkner Glenn David

A radio frequency rotary coupler with its power dividers/couplers separated among multiple circuit layers that are axially stacked and interconnected using coaxial feeds. This architecture allows for multiple layers of circuits with minimal outside diameter and while minimizing increase in axial length. The coupler includes a stator, rotor, and dynamic capacitive ring. The stator includes at least a first stator circuit layer with a primary stator power divider (SPD), a second stator circuit layer with at least one secondary SPD, and stator coaxial feeds coupling the primary SPD and the secondary SPD(s). The rotor includes a first rotor circuit layer with a primary rotor power divider (RPD), a second rotor circuit layer with at least one secondary RPD, and rotor coaxial feeds coupling the primary RPD and the secondary RPD(s). The dynamic capacitive ring couples the stator and the rotor via the secondary SPD(s) and RPD(s). 1. A radio frequency rotary coupler comprising: a plurality of stator circuit layers;', 'a plurality of stator power dividers (SPDs), each SPD mounted on a particular one of the plurality of stator circuit layers, the plurality of SPDs including at least a primary SPD, a secondary SPD, and a tertiary SPD; and', 'a stator coaxial feed set connecting and extending from the primary SPD to the tertiary SPD via the secondary SPD;', 'wherein the plurality of stator circuit layers are stacked axially and interconnected using the stator coaxial feed set;, 'a stator including a plurality of rotor circuit layers;', 'a plurality of rotor power dividers (RPDs), each RPD mounted on a particular one of the plurality of rotor circuit layers, the plurality of RPDs including at least a primary RPD, a secondary RPD, and a tertiary RPD; and', 'a rotor coaxial feed set connecting and extending from the primary RPD to the tertiary RPD via the secondary RPD;', 'wherein the plurality of rotor circuit layers are stacked axially and interconnected using the rotor coaxial ...

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13-04-2017 дата публикации

WAVEGUIDE CONVERTER AND WAVEGUIDE CONVERSION METHOD

Номер: US20170104258A1
Автор: Orihashi Naoyuki
Принадлежит: NEC Corporation

Impedance optimization is difficult in microwave-band waveguide converters. To solve that problem, this waveguide converter is provided with the following: a waveguide provided so as to introduce microwaves to an antenna that performs input and output in a planar microwave circuit; a terminal waveguide that faces the aforementioned waveguide with the antenna interposed therebetween and connects to said waveguide so as to terminate same; and a conductor plate mounted so as to face the antenna. The conductor plate is electrically connected to at least part of the inside wall of the terminal waveguide. 1. A waveguide converter , comprising;a waveguide that introduces microwaves to an antenna that performs input and output in a planar microwave circuit,a terminal waveguide that faces the waveguide with the antenna interposed therebetween and connects to the waveguide so as to terminate same; anda conductor plate mounted so as to face the antenna, wherein the conductor plate is electrically connected to at least part of the inside wall of the terminal waveguide.2. The waveguide converter of claim 1 , wherein an electrical path for the microwaves is not formed between the conductor plate and a terminal face of the terminal waveguide.3. The waveguide converter of claim 1 , wherein the conductor plate is a short-circuit tip for the microwaves in the terminal waveguide.4. The waveguide converter of claim 1 , further comprising:an adjustment mechanism for adjusting a distance between the conductor plate and the antenna.5. The waveguide converter of claim 4 , wherein the adjustment mechanism includes a mechanism in which the conductor plate linearly moves in a direction closer to and away from the antenna.6. The waveguide converter of claim 5 , wherein the adjustment mechanism includes a mechanism that changes adjustment of the distance by the linear movement into adjustment by rotational movement.7. The waveguide converter of claim 4 , wherein the adjustment mechanism is a ...

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03-07-2014 дата публикации

Electrical connector

Номер: US20140187092A1
Автор: xiao-jun Song
Принадлежит: MOLEX LLC

An electrical connector includes a body, a trace, a terminal, and an engaging element. The body includes a recessed groove. The trace includes a first contact portion and a connection segment. The first contact portion is formed on a surface of the body and connected to the connection segment. The connection segment is formed on an inner surface of the recessed groove. The terminal is supported by the body and comprises a second contact portion. The terminal is partially exposed in the recessed groove and the second contact portion extends out of the body. The engaging element is provided in the recessed groove and electrically connect the connection segment and the terminal.

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04-04-2019 дата публикации

Bandstop Filters with Power-Dependent Stopband Attenuation

Номер: US20190103645A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and method are provided for implementing filters whose response automatically and continuously reconfigures between an all-pass response and a bandstop response as the power level of signals within their bandwidth changes. Embodiments of the present disclosure allow high power signals within a designable bandwidth to be strongly attenuated while minimally affecting signals in adjacent bandwidths and further allow low power signals in the designable bandwidth to pass with minimal attenuation. 1. A bandstop filter , comprising:a first resonator, coupled to a first port and weakly coupled to a second port;a second resonator, coupled to a third port and a power-activated coupling; anda third resonator, coupled to the power-activated coupling, wherein the power-activated coupling is configured to couple the third resonator to the second resonator when a high power signal is input into the first port.2. The bandstop filter of claim 1 , wherein coupling the second resonator to the third resonator generates a bandstop response for the high power signal.3. The bandstop filter of claim 1 , wherein the second resonator and the third resonator remain uncoupled when only low power signals are input into the first port.4. The bandstop filter of claim 1 , wherein the power-activated coupling includes a PIN diode.5. The bandstop filter of claim 1 , further comprising a Schottkey diode coupled to the second port.6. The bandstop filter of claim 1 , further comprising a variable gain amplifier (VGA) coupled to the second port.7. The bandstop filter of claim 6 , further comprising a current source claim 6 , coupled to the VGA claim 6 , configured to activate the power-activated coupling when the high power signal is input into the first port.8. The bandstop filter of claim 1 , wherein the first resonator is weakly coupled to the second resonator.9. A bandstop filter claim 1 , comprising:a first resonator, coupled to a first port and weakly coupled to a second port;a second ...

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

WAVEGUIDE DEVICE AND ANTENNA

Номер: US20210126334A1
Принадлежит: VEGA Grieshaber KG

The invention relates to a waveguide arrangement for guiding electromagnetic waves, which comprises a rectangular waveguide and a circular waveguide. The rectangular waveguide merges into the circular waveguide at an angle. The circular waveguide is filled with a dielectric which projects into the rectangular waveguide in a transition section. The dielectric filling is beveled at a defined angle in the transition section so that a transition surface is formed by the inner edge at the transition of the waveguide arrangement and the end face of the rectangular waveguide at the transition. The dielectric filling is preferably flush with the closing wall of the rectangular waveguide. 1. A waveguide arrangement for guiding electromagnetic waves , comprising:a rectangular waveguide; anda circular waveguide,wherein the rectangular waveguide merges into the circular waveguide at an angle of transition, the circular waveguide is filled with a dielectric filling, and the dielectric filling projects into the rectangular waveguide in a transition section.2. The waveguide arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric filling in the transition section is beveled at a defined angle so as to form a transition surface which is included by the defined angle relative to the surface of a circular waveguide opening and divides the angle of transition from the rectangular waveguide to the circular waveguide.3. The waveguide arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein the angle of the bevel is preferably between 20° and 40°.4. The waveguide arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric filling has a lens at a free end of the circular waveguide.5. The waveguide arrangement according to claim 4 , wherein the lens at the free end of the circular waveguide has a circumferential projection against which the dielectric filling stands when mounted.6. The waveguide arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein the dielectric filling has an extension along an end face of the ...

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02-04-2020 дата публикации

CHANNEL WAVEGUIDES WITH BEND COMPENSATION FOR LOW-LOSS OPTICAL TRANSMISSION

Номер: US20200106147A1
Принадлежит:

The channel waveguides disclosed herein have bend compensation in the form of at least one compensated bend section. The channel waveguides are formed in a glass-based substrate having a glass-based matrix. The channel waveguide has an waveguide IOX region with a straight section and a bend section. The waveguide IOX region at the bend section is superimposed with a quasi-linear modifying IOX region to form a compensated bend IOX region that defines the compensated bend section. The compensated bend section has a reduced amount of optical loss as compared to if the compensated bend section had a refractive index profile that was the same as the straight section. Methods of forming the compensated bend sections for the channel waveguides are also disclosed. 1. A method of forming a channel waveguide with a compensated bend section and a straight section comprising a straight-section refractive index cross-sectional profile , the method comprising:a) forming in a glass-based substrate a modifying ion-exchanged (IOX) region using a first IOX process that uses a mask comprising a mask opening that resides closest to a concave side of the compensated bend section;b) forming in the glass-based substrate a waveguide bend IOX region using a second IOX process designed to impart a straight-section cross-sectional refractive index profile in the absence of the modifying IOX region; andc) wherein the modifying IOX region and the waveguide bend IOX region combine to form a compensated waveguide bend IOX region that defines in the channel waveguide the compensated bend section, which has an amount of optical loss less than if the modifying IOX region were absent.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising performing act a) prior to act b).3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the glass-based substrate comprises an aluminosilicate glass or a borosilicate glass containing sodium claim 1 , and wherein the first IOX process comprises exchanging potassium ions (K) ...

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

PRECISION WAVEGUIDE INTERFACE

Номер: US20180115045A1
Принадлежит:

A waveguide interface comprising a support block configured to support a printed circuit board assembly. An interface is coupled to an end portion of the support block and extends from the support block. The interface includes a slot positioned to receive at least a portion of the printed circuit board assembly and one or more holes positioned to receive attachment devices to secure the interface to a waveguide component. The support block and interface are molded as a monolithic device. A method of forming the waveguide interface, a waveguide assembly including the waveguide interface, and a method of making the waveguide assembly including the waveguide interface are also disclosed. 1. A waveguide interface comprising:a monolithic molded device comprising a support block configured to support a printed circuit board assembly and an interface coupled to an end portion of the support block and extending from the support block, the interface having a slot positioned to receive at least a portion of the printed circuit board assembly and one or more holes positioned to receive attachment devices to secure the interface to a waveguide flange.2. The waveguide interface of claim 1 , wherein the support block and the interface are formed from a moldable metal alloy.3. The waveguide interface of claim 1 , wherein the support block and interface comprise a plurality of draft angles along one or more surfaces of the support block and the interface to allow for removal from a mold.4. A waveguide assembly comprising:a monolithic molded waveguide interface comprising a support block having a printed circuit board assembly affixed thereto and an interface coupled to an end portion of the support block and extending from the support block, the interface having a slot positioned to receive at least a portion of the printed circuit board assembly and one or more holes positioned to receive attachment devices to secure the interface to a waveguide flange;a launch transducer ...

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07-05-2015 дата публикации

Waveguide to parallel-plate transition and device including the same

Номер: US20150123862A1
Принадлежит: Thinkom Solutions Inc

A waveguide to parallel-plate transition is provided which includes a waveguide, an E-plane waveguide bend, an H-plane waveguide bend and a parallel-plate transmission line arranged in sequence. The E-plane waveguide bend is configured to bend a direction of a radio frequency (RF) field between the waveguide and the H-plane waveguide bend by approximately 90 degrees in an E-plane. The H-plane waveguide bend is configured to bend a direction the RF field between the E-plane waveguide bend and the parallel-plate transmission line by approximately 90 degrees in an H-plane, and the parallel-plate transmission line includes a slot through which the RF field can flow between the H-plane waveguide bend and the parallel-plate transmission line.

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

WINCH WITH INTEGRATED LIGHTING, AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20180118530A1
Принадлежит:

Winches with integrated lighting, and associated systems and methods are disclosed. A representative winch with integrated lighting can include a frame, a cable drum rotatably supported by the frame, a drive motor operatively connected to the cable drum, and an electrical module. The electrical module can include a housing with first and second end caps coupled to the housing. An elongate light guide can be mounted to the housing between the housing and the cable drum with one or more drum light sources connected to the elongate light guide. 1. A winch with integrated lighting , comprising:a frame;a cable drum rotatably supported by the frame;a drive motor operatively connected to the cable drum;an electrical module carried by the frame; anda drum light source carried by the electrical module to illuminate at least a portion of the cable drum.2. The winch of claim 1 , further comprising an auxiliary power port carried by the electrical module and a power port light source carried by the electrical module to illuminate at least a portion of the power port.3. The winch of claim 1 , further comprising a remote control connector carried by the electrical module and a connector light source carried by the electrical module to illuminate at least a portion of the remote control connector.4. The winch of claim 1 , wherein the drum light source comprises one or more light emitting diodes.5. A winch with integrated lighting claim 1 , comprising:a frame;a cable drum rotatably supported by the frame;a drive motor operatively connected to the cable drum; and a housing;', 'first and second end caps coupled to the housing;', 'an elongate light guide mounted to the housing between the housing and the cable drum; and', 'one or more drum light sources connected to the elongate light guide., 'an electrical module, including6. The winch of claim 5 , wherein the elongate light guide includes a pair of sockets extending from the light guide and positioned to receive a corresponding pair ...

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14-05-2015 дата публикации

ULTRA-COMPACT LOW-COST MICROWAVE ROTARY JOINT

Номер: US20150130565A1
Принадлежит: ThinKom Solutions, Inc.

A waveguide rotary joint includes a first waveguide portion for receiving a microwave signal, a second waveguide portion for outputting the received microwave signal, and a conductive pin including a first end and a second end distal from the first end, the first end arranged in and RF coupled to the first waveguide, and the second end arranged in and RF coupled to the second waveguide, and a choke cavity is arranged between the first waveguide portion and the second waveguide portion. The first waveguide and the second waveguide are rotatable relative to each other about a longitudinal axis of the conductive pin. 1. A waveguide rotary joint , comprising:a waveguide rotary joint portion including a first waveguide portion for receiving a microwave signal, and a second waveguide portion for outputting the received microwave signal;a coaxial rotary joint portion including a conductive pin having a first end and a second end distal from the first end; anda choke cavity arranged between the first waveguide portion and the second waveguide portion,wherein the first end is arranged in and RF coupled to the first waveguide portion, the second end is arranged in and RF coupled to the second waveguide portion, and the first waveguide portion and the second waveguide portion are rotatable relative to each other about a longitudinal axis of the conductive pin.244ab.. The waveguide rotary joint according to claim 1 , wherein the coaxial rotary joint portion comprises a floating coaxial connection between the first waveguide portion and the second waveguide portion3. The waveguide rotary joint according to claim 2 , wherein the coaxial connection is fixed relative to the first waveguide portion and floating relative to the second waveguide portion.4. The waveguide rotary joint according to claim 3 , wherein the conductive pin is arranged to electrically float such that there is no direct-current contact between the first waveguide portion and the second waveguide portion.5. The ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

BALUN

Номер: US20180123202A1
Принадлежит: TDK Corporation

A balun includes an unbalanced port, a first balanced port, a second balanced port, a main line, a subline, a capacitor, and an impedance matching section. The subline is configured to be electromagnetically coupled to the main line. The main line has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The subline has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The capacitor is provided between the first end of the main line and the unbalanced port. The impedance matching section is provided between the second end of the subline and the second balanced port. The second end of the main line is connected to a ground. The first end of the subline is connected to the first balanced port. 1. A balun comprising:an unbalanced port;a first balanced port;a second balanced port;a main line having a first end and a second end opposite to each other;a subline configured to be electromagnetically coupled to the main line and having a first end and a second end opposite to each other;a first capacitor provided between the first end of the main line and the unbalanced port; andan impedance matching section provided between the second end of the subline and the second balanced port, whereinthe second end of the main line is connected to a ground, andthe first end of the subline is connected to the first balanced port.2. The balun according to claim 1 , wherein the impedance matching section is an LC circuit including an inductor and a second capacitor.3. The balun according to claim 1 , whereinthe impedance matching section includes a first path connecting the second end of the subline and the second balanced port, and a second path connecting the first path and the ground,the first path includes an inductor, andthe second path includes a second capacitor.4. The balun according to claim 1 , whereinthe impedance matching section includes a first path connecting the second end of the subline and the second balanced port, and a second path connecting the first path and the ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

TRANSMISSION MEDIUM COMPRISING A FIRST DIELECTRIC THAT IS COVERED IN PART BY A SECOND DIELECTRIC TO EXPOSE A PORTION OF THE FIRST DIELECTRIC

Номер: US20180123208A1
Принадлежит: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a transmission medium for propagating electromagnetic waves. The transmission medium can have a first dielectric material for propagating electromagnetic waves guided by the first dielectric material, and a second dielectric material disposed on at least a portion of an outer surface of the first dielectric material for reducing an exposure of the electromagnetic waves to an environment that adversely affects propagation of the electromagnetic waves on the first dielectric material. Other embodiments are disclosed. 1. A transmission medium , comprising:a non-circular dielectric core; anda dielectric material disposed on at least a portion of an outer surface of the non-circular dielectric core, wherein the non-circular dielectric core and the dielectric material have different dielectric constants that enable electromagnetic waves to be guided by the non-circular dielectric core, wherein a first portion of the non-circular dielectric core is covered by the dielectric material to reduce exposure of the electromagnetic waves to an adverse environment, and wherein a second portion of the non-circular dielectric core is not covered by the dielectric material.2. The transmission medium of claim 1 , wherein the non-circular core has a first dielectric constant that exceeds a second dielectric constant of the dielectric material.3. The transmission medium of claim 2 , wherein the first dielectric constant exceeding the second dielectric constant causes the electromagnetic waves to be bound to the non-circular dielectric core.4. The transmission medium of claim 1 , wherein non-circular dielectric core has a cross section that is asymmetric.5. The transmission medium of claim 1 , wherein non-circular dielectric core has a cross section that is symmetric.6. The transmission medium of claim 1 , wherein the electromagnetic waves have a non-optical frequency range.7. The transmission medium of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

STRUCTURES AND METHODS FOR INTERCONNECTS AND ASSOCIATED ALIGNMENT AND ASSEMBLY MECHANISMS FOR AND BETWEEN CHIPS, COMPONENTS, AND 3D SYSTEMS

Номер: US20180123217A1
Принадлежит:

Structures and methods for interconnects and associated alignment and assembly mechanisms for and between chips, components, and 3D systems. 1. A microstructure , comprising:a first microstructural element having a plurality of fused layers of a material, each layer parallel to an upper surface of the first microstructural element, the first microstructural element having a first mating edge;a second microstructural element having a plurality of fused layers of a material, each layer parallel to an upper surface of the second microstructural element, the second microstructural element having a second mating edge, the second mating edge disposed adjacent the first mating edge; anda jumper having a plurality of fused layers of a material, the jumper disposed at the upper surfaces of the first and second microstructural elements at a location spanning the first and second mating edges and attached to each of the first and second microstructural elements to join the first and second microstructural elements to one another.2. The microstructure according to claim 1 , wherein the first microstructural element includes an alignment feature and the jumper includes a corresponding alignment feature for mating with the alignment feature of the first microstructural element.3. The microstructure according to claim 2 , wherein the alignment feature of one or more of the first microstructural element comprises a plurality of the fused layers.4. The microstructure according to claim 2 , wherein the alignment feature of one or more of the first microstructural element and jumper comprises a pin.5. The microstructure according to claim 2 , wherein the alignment features of one or more of the first microstructural element and jumper comprises a tapered pin.6. The microstructure according to claim 5 , wherein the taper includes a portion in a selected layer that is wider in the plane of the layer than a taper portion disposed in a layer adjacent the selected layer.7. The ...

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04-05-2017 дата публикации

HIGH-FREQUENCY TRANSMISSION LINE AND ANTENNA DEVICE

Номер: US20170125906A1
Принадлежит:

An antenna is connected to a first end of a high-frequency transmission line, and a connector is connected to a second end of the high-frequency transmission line. A characteristic impedance of a microstrip line is higher than characteristic impedances of first and second strip lines, and a characteristic impedance of a coplanar line is higher than a characteristic impedance of the second strip line. Thus, at a certain frequency, a standing wave develops in which the position of the microstrip line and the position of the coplanar line are maximum voltage points and three-quarter-wavelength resonance is a fundamental wave mode. Thus, the cutoff frequency of the high-frequency transmission line is high, and an insertion loss of a signal is significantly reduced to be low over a wide band. 1. A high-frequency transmission line comprising:a first end that is a low-impedance end;a second end that is a high-impedance end;a low-impedance portion including a strip line; anda high-impedance portion having a characteristic impedance higher than the low-impedance portion and including a microstrip line or a coplanar line; whereinthe high-frequency transmission line is bent at the high-impedance portion.2. The high-frequency transmission line according to claim 1 , whereinthe strip line includes ground electrodes; andat least one of the ground electrodes is not located in the high-impedance portion.3. The high-frequency transmission line according to claim 1 , wherein a total length of the low-impedance portion is larger than a total length of the high-impedance portion.4. The high-frequency transmission line according to claim 1 , wherein the low-impedance end is an antenna connection end claim 1 , and the high-impedance end is a connector connection end.5. The high-frequency transmission line according to claim 1 , whereinthe low-impedance portion and the high-impedance portion include a multilayer body including a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of line ...

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25-04-2019 дата публикации

90 DEGREE DIFFERENTIAL SIGNAL LAYOUT TRANSITION

Номер: US20190123410A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus includes a plurality of conductive layers and a plurality of traces configured to carry a plurality of signals through a change of direction. The traces may be routed parallel to each other in a first trace segment in a first of the conductive layers toward the change of direction. The traces may be routed parallel to each other in a second trace segment in a second of the conductive layers in the change of direction. One of the traces in a third trace segment in the first conductive layer may cross over another of the traces in the second trace segment in the second conductive layer in the change of direction. The traces may be routed parallel to each other in the third trace segment in the first conductive layer away from the change of direction. 1. An apparatus comprising:a plurality of conductive layers; anda plurality of traces configured to carry a plurality of signals through a change of direction, wherein (i) said traces are routed parallel to each other in a first trace segment in a first of said conductive layers toward said change of direction, (ii) said traces are routed parallel to each other in a second trace segment in a second of said conductive layers in said change of direction, (iii) one of said traces in a third trace segment in said first conductive layer crosses over another of said traces in said second trace segment in said second conductive layer in said change of direction, and (iv) said traces are routed parallel to each other in said third trace segment in said first conductive layer away from said change of direction.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein (i) said change of direction is approximately 90 degrees and (ii) two of said signals from a differential signal.3. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein corresponding lengths of said traces through said change of direction from a start of said first trace segment to and end of said third trace segment approximately match each other.4. The apparatus ...

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25-04-2019 дата публикации

Arrangement for Interconnection of Waveguide Structures and a Structure for a Waveguide Structure Interconnecting Arrangement

Номер: US20190123411A1
Принадлежит: Gapwaves AB

An arrangement for interconnecting waveguide structures or components including waveguide flange adapter elements with a surface of a conductive material with a periodic or quasi-periodic structure formed by a number of protruding elements that allows waves to pass across a gap between a surface around a waveguide opening to another waveguide opening in a desired direction or path, at least in an intended frequency band of operation, and to stop wave propagation in the gap in other directions. The arrangement includes devices for interconnecting with a waveguide flange or adapter element without requiring electrical contact and assuring that the gap is present between at least one first surface formed by periodically or quasi-periodically arranged protruding elements and a surface around a waveguide opening of the other waveguide flange, hence assuring that the first surface is not in direct mechanical contact with the other, opposite, interconnecting, waveguide flange. 139.-. (canceled)40. An arrangement for interconnecting waveguide components , comprising:a number of waveguide flange adapter elements comprising a first surface of a conductive material with a periodic or quasi-periodic structure formed by a number of protruding elements that allow waves to pass across a gap between a second surface around a waveguide opening to another waveguide opening in a desired direction or waveguide path, at least in an intended frequency band of operation, and that stop propagation of waves in the gap in other directions;means for interconnecting a waveguide flange or a waveguide flange adapter element without requiring electrical contact and with assuring that the gap is present between the first surface and a third surface around the other waveguide opening of the other waveguide flange or of another waveguide flange adapter element, hence assuring that the first surface is not in direct mechanical contact with an opposite interconnecting waveguide flange or waveguide ...

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27-05-2021 дата публикации

ARRANGEMENT FOR INTERCONNECTION OF WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURES AND A STRUCTURE FOR A WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURE INTERCONNECTING ARRANGEMENT

Номер: US20210159577A1
Принадлежит:

An arrangement () for interconnection of waveguide structures () or components comprising a number of waveguide flange adapter elements () having a surface of a conductive material with a periodic or quasi-periodic structure () formed by a number of protruding elements () arranged or designed to allow waves to pass across a gap between a surface around a waveguide opening () to another waveguide opening in a desired direction or waveguide paths, at least in an intended frequency band of operation, and to stop propagation of waves in the gap in other directions. Interconnection with a waveguide flange or another waveguide flange adapter element is allowed without requiring electrical or conductive contact and assuring that the gap is present between the at least one surface () formed by periodically or quasi-periodically arranged protruding elements () and a surface around a waveguide opening of the other waveguide flange (), hence assuring that the surface () formed by the periodically or quasi-periodically arranged protruding elements () is not in direct mechanical contact with the other, opposite, interconnecting, waveguide flange (). 1. An arrangement for interconnecting waveguide components , comprising:a waveguide flange adapter element having a first waveguide opening and being configured to provide an interconnection between first and second waveguide structures;a first waveguide flange of the first waveguide structure having a second waveguide opening;the waveguide flange adapter element comprising a first surface of a conductive material with a periodic or quasi-periodic structure formed by a number of protruding elements surrounding the first waveguide opening;an interconnector configured to releasably or fixedly interconnect the waveguide flange adapter element to the first waveguide flange without requiring electrical contact and to provide a first gap between a second surface around the first waveguide opening and the second waveguide opening and ...

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10-05-2018 дата публикации

CERAMIC FILTER WITH WINDOW COUPLING

Номер: US20180131059A1
Принадлежит:

The present application is directed to a filter and methods of transmitting a signal through the filter. The filter includes a pair of adjoined blocks of dielectric material. A top surface of each block has a conductive patterned region. The filter also includes plural spaced apart through-holes extending through each block from the top surface to a bottom surface. The through-holes are partially surrounded by the patterned region. The filter also includes a peripheral window disposed between the adjoined blocks to permit a coupling between adjacent through-holes of the adjoined blocks. The filter also includes an in-line window and/or a crenellation located within a block of the pair of blocks and disposed between adjacent through-holes of the block to limit or tune coupling between the adjacent through-holes. The application is also directed to a system including a printed circuit board and a filter. 1. A duplex filter comprising:a pair of adjoined blocks of dielectric material, each block having a top surface including a conductive patterned region, a bottom surface, and side surfaces;plural spaced apart through-holes extending through each block from the top surface to the bottom surface, the through-holes being partially surrounded by the patterned region; anda wall extending from the top surface of each block, the wall having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a roof; anda peripheral window disposed between the adjoined blocks to permit a coupling between adjacent through-holes of the adjoined blocks.2. The duplex filter according to claim 1 , further comprising an in-line window located within a block of the pair of blocks and disposed between adjacent through-holes of the block to limit or tune coupling between the adjacent through-holes.3. The duplex filter according to claim 2 , wherein a width of the in-line window is larger than a diameter of the adjacent through-holes.4. The duplex filter according to claim 3 , wherein a height of the in-line ...

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11-05-2017 дата публикации

RF FREQUENCY WINDOW

Номер: US20170133734A1
Автор: Denis Philippe
Принадлежит:

An RF frequency window comprises a dielectric disc, a main metal skirt brazed all the way around the periphery of the dielectric disc and a surrounding prestressing ring in contact with the main metal skirt around the periphery of the dielectric disc and applying, in the rest state, over the whole of the periphery of the dielectric disc, a radial compressive stress directed towards the center of the dielectric disc, the prestressing ring comprising a set of at least one cooling channel in the longitudinal direction of the prestressing ring. 1. An RF frequency window comprising a dielectric disc , a main metal skirt brazed all the way around the periphery of the dielectric disc and a surrounding prestressing ring in contact with the main metal skirt around the periphery of the dielectric disc and applying , in the rest state , over the whole of the periphery of the dielectric disc , a radial compressive stress directed towards the centre of the dielectric disc , the said prestressing ring comprising a set of at least one cooling channel in the longitudinal direction of the prestressing ring.2. The RF frequency window according to claim 1 , wherein the prestressing ring comprises an annular zone and is part of a prestressing assembly bearing on an external surface of the main metal skirt around the periphery of the dielectric disc.3. The RF frequency window according to claim 2 , wherein the prestressing ring is made of stainless steel.4. The RF frequency window according to claim 2 , wherein the prestressing assembly comprises at least a part of a cooling circuit comprising the set of at least one cooling channel.5. The RF frequency window according to claim 2 , wherein the prestressing assembly comprises components made of at least a metal that is more rigid than that of the main metal skirt.6. The RF frequency window according to claim 1 , comprising moreover an additional metal skirt inside the main metal skirt.7. The RF frequency window according to claim 1 , ...

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03-06-2021 дата публикации

TUNABLE MICROWAVE SYSTEM

Номер: US20210167477A1
Принадлежит:

A tunable microwave system includes at least two elements, each element being chosen from a propagating guide, an evanescent guide, a resonator, and at least one coupling device arranged between the two elements and configured to couple the two elements to each other, the coupling device having a holder having an aperture and having at least one elongate element the shape of which is elongate in a polarization direction contained in a plane of the aperture, the elongate element being securely fastened to the perimeter of the aperture at at least one end, the coupling device being configured to be rotatable about an axis substantially perpendicular to the plane of the aperture so as to modify a value of the polarization direction and so that the coupling between the two elements is dependent on the value of the polarization direction. 1121212ii. A tunable microwave system comprising at least two elements , each element being chosen from a propagating guide (GPE , GPS , GP , GP) , an evanescent guide (EG , EG) , a resonator (Res , Res , Resi , Res) , and at least one coupling device (CD) arranged between the two elements and configured to couple the two elements to each other ,{'b': 1', '2, 'i': i', 'i, 'said coupling device (CD, CDi, CDE, CDS, CDL, CDL, CDij) comprising a holder (Sp) having an aperture (Ap) and comprising at least one elongate element the shape of which is elongate in a direction called the polarization direction (Dp) contained in a plane (P) of the aperture, said elongate element being securely fastened to the perimeter of the aperture at at least one end,'}said coupling device being configured to be rotatable about an axis substantially perpendicular to said plane of the aperture so as to modify a value of the polarization direction (Dp) and so that the coupling between the two elements is dependent on said value of the polarization direction.2. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the coupling device (CD) comprises a plurality of elongate ...

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18-05-2017 дата публикации

Waveguide device

Номер: US20170141448A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corp

The waveguide device, in which first/second openings are formed at end parts of a waveguide path, comprises a waveguide path obtained by uniting first/second waveguides. The first waveguide is provided with a first recessed part which has an opening with a same shape as the first opening and has a bottom part formed in a first direction as seen from the opening. The second waveguide is provided with a second recessed part which has an opening with a same shape as the second opening and has a bottom part formed in a second direction as seen from the opening. The first/second waveguides are united in a manner such that, positions of the bottom parts of the first/second recessed parts are different from each other in a direction differing from the first/second directions, and the first/second recessed parts connect with each other at the respective bottom parts.

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08-09-2022 дата публикации

Connection structure of waveguide, waveguide connector, mode converter, and waveguide unit

Номер: US20220285815A1
Принадлежит: Fukui Prefecture, Olympus Corp

A connection structure of a waveguide includes a rod-like dielectric, and an outer conductor. A three-dimensional component includes a connection surface, an insertion hole, and a corner which forms an opening edge of the insertion hole over an entire circumference on the connection surface, the connection surface at least partially including a conductive region to which a connection enlarged portion of the outer conductor is connected, the insertion hole having conductivity over an entire circumference of an inner surface, the corner having conductivity and being conducted with the inner surface of the insertion hole. In a state where the waveguide and the three-dimensional component are connected with each other, the connection enlarged portion is electrically conducted with the inner surface of the insertion hole through electrical connection with the connection surface and the corner, and smooth connection is made at the corner.

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26-05-2016 дата публикации

COMPACT RADIOFREQUENCY EXCITATION MODULE WITH INTEGRATED KINEMATICS AND COMPACT BIAXIAL ANTENNA COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SUCH COMPACT MODULE

Номер: US20160149280A1
Принадлежит:

The compact excitation module comprises two radiofrequency RF exciters and a rotary joint coupled together along a common longitudinal axis, the rotary joint comprising two distinct parts, respectively fixed and rotating around the common longitudinal axis, the two radiofrequency exciters being mounted one on each side of the rotary joint, respectively on the fixed and rotating parts, and axially coupled together by the rotary joint. The compact excitation module further comprises a rotary actuator provided with an axial transverse opening, the rotary joint being housed in the axial transverse opening of the rotary actuator. 1. A compact excitation module comprising two radiofrequency RF exciters and a rotary joint coupled together along a common longitudinal axis , the rotary joint comprising two distinct parts , respectively fixed and rotating around the common longitudinal axis , the two radiofrequency exciters being respectively mounted on the fixed and rotating parts of the rotary joint and axially coupled together by the rotary joint , the compact excitation module further comprising a rotary actuator provided with an axial transverse opening oriented along the common longitudinal axis , the rotary joint being housed in the axial transverse opening of the rotary actuator.2. The compact excitation module according to claim 1 , wherein the fixed and rotating parts of the rotary joint are fitted together claim 1 , without contact claim 1 , parallel to the common longitudinal axis claim 1 , the two fixed and rotating parts of the rotary joint each comprising a transverse cylindrical axial opening forming an axial cylindrical waveguide.3. The compact excitation module according to claim 2 , wherein the fixed and rotating parts of the rotary joint are separated by an intermediate space and wherein claim 2 , in the intermediate space claim 2 , at least one of the fixed or rotating parts comprises walls equipped with corrugations.4. The compact excitation module ...

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09-05-2019 дата публикации

TUBULAR IN-LINE FILTERS THAT ARE SUITABLE FOR CELLULAR APPLICATIONS AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20190140334A1
Принадлежит:

In-line filters may include a tubular metallic housing defining a single inner cavity that extends along a longitudinal axis and a plurality of resonators that are spaced apart along the longitudinal axis within the single inner cavity, each resonator having a stalk. The stalks of first and second of the resonators that are adjacent each other are rotated to have different angular orientations. 1. An in-line filter , comprising:a tubular metallic housing defining a single inner cavity that extends along a longitudinal axis; anda plurality of resonators that are spaced apart along the longitudinal axis within the single inner cavity, each resonator having a conductive stalk oriented transverse to the longitudinal axis,wherein the stalks of first and second of the resonators that are adjacent each other are rotated to have different angular orientations about the longitudinal axis.2. The in-line filter of claim 1 , wherein each resonator includes a first capacitive loading element that extends from a first end portion of the stalk of the respective resonator.3. The in-line filter of claim 2 , wherein the first capacitive loading element comprises a first arc-shaped arm.4. The in-line filter of claim 3 , wherein each resonator comprises a second arc-shaped arm that extends from a second end portion of the stalk that is opposite the first end portion.5. The in-line filter of claim 1 , further comprising a transmission line that extends between at least two of the resonators claim 1 , each of the at least two resonators capacitively coupled to the transmission line.67.-. (canceled)8. The in-line filter of claim 1 , further comprising a tubular dielectric frame within the tubular metallic housing and a transmission line that extends between at least two of the resonators claim 1 , each of the at least two resonators capacitively coupled to the transmission line claim 1 , wherein the transmission line is on an outer surface of the tubular dielectric frame.9. The in-line ...

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09-05-2019 дата публикации

INTEGRATED WAVEGUIDE MONOPULSE COMPARATOR ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20190140338A1
Принадлежит: Optisys, LLC

Embodiments of the invention include an integrated monopulse comparator assembly for use in tracking antenna applications such as an antenna feed or an antenna array. Embodiments of the monopulse comparator assembly may include four rectangular waveguide antenna inputs, four magic tees, rectangular waveguide connections, and four rectangular waveguide monopulse outputs. An embodiment of a 4×4 antenna array including an embodiment of an integrated monopulse comparator assembly is also disclosed. 1. A waveguide magic tee enclosing an internal chamber , comprising:a top;a back;a front;a first side;a second side;a plane of symmetry dividing the first side from the second side;a first side input branch air volume extending from the plane of symmetry to the first side and having a rectangular first side port;a second side input branch air volume extending from the plane of symmetry to the second side and having a rectangular second side port;an output combined branch air volume extending from the first and second side input branches to the front and having a rectangular combined port;an expansion prism air volume extending from the first and second side input branches toward the top; andan output difference branch air volume extending from the expansion prism air volume to the top and having a rectangular difference port.2. The waveguide magic tee according to claim 1 , further comprising a base expansion prism air volume extending from the bottom and the back and overlapping the first and second side input branch air volumes.3. The waveguide magic tee according to claim 1 , wherein the internal chamber encloses an internal matching structure.4. An integrated waveguide monopulse comparator assembly claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'first, second, third and fourth magic tees, each of the four magic tees according to ;'}the rectangular difference port of the first magic tee coupled to the first side port of the fourth magic tee;the ...

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10-06-2021 дата публикации

Method and apparatus having one or more adjustable structures for launching or receiving electromagnetic waves having a desired wavemode

Номер: US20210175594A1
Принадлежит: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I LP

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, a system that facilitates generating one or more tuning signals supplied to a material positioned along a portion of an inner surface of a structure of the waveguide system, the material facilitating generation of electromagnetic waves having a desired wave mode, and generating an electromagnetic wave with the desired wave mode, the electromagnetic wave propagating along a transmission medium without relying on an electrical return path to facilitate propagation of the electromagnetic wave along the transmission medium. Other embodiments are disclosed.

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