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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Применить Всего найдено 7586. Отображено 200.
28-03-2019 дата публикации

СПОСОБ И СИСТЕМА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ РЕВЕРСИВНЫМ ПРЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЕМ ПОСТОЯННОГО НАПРЯЖЕНИЯ В ПОСТОЯННОЕ АВТОТРАНСПОРТНОГО СРЕДСТВА

Номер: RU2683427C2
Принадлежит: РЕНО С.А.С. (FR)

Группа изобретений относится к электрическим системам транспортных средств. Способ управления реверсивным преобразователем постоянного напряжения в постоянное автотранспортного средства заключается в следующем. Определяют отклонение между заданным значением мощности и оценочным значением мощности на клеммах преобразователя. Определяют заданное значение напряжения на клеммах преобразователя в зависимости от определенного отклонения и от допустимого значения указанного отклонения таким образом, чтобы заданное значение напряжения можно было определить, когда протекающий ток на клеммах преобразователя является нулевым. При этом автотранспортное средство содержит силовую установку, включающую двигатель внутреннего сгорания, механически соединенный с электрической машиной, получающей питание от инвертора. При этом инвертор электрически соединен с батареей через реверсивный преобразователь постоянного напряжения в постоянное. При этом преобразователь соединен также с вспомогательными устройствами ...

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23-03-2022 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ЭЛЕКТРОСНАБЖЕНИЯ

Номер: RU2768263C1

Изобретение относится к области электротехники, в частности к источникам электроснабжения полевых подвижных объектов управления и связи. Технический результат заключается в исключении во время перерыва в работе разряда аккумуляторной батареи за счет диэлектрических потерь молекулярного накопителя энергии и ограничении тока заряда молекулярного накопителя, снижающего отрицательное влияние на состояние аккумуляторной батареи. Достигается тем, что в устройство электроснабжения дополнительно введены зарядный резистор, диод, выключатель аккумуляторной батареи и выключатель молекулярного накопителя энергии, при этом положительные выводы аккумуляторной батареи и молекулярного накопителя энергии соединены между собой посредством зарядного резистора, параллельно которому подключен диод, причем плюсовым выводом диод подключен к положительному выводу молекулярного накопителя энергии, а отрицательным выводом подключен к положительному выводу аккумуляторной батареи, положительный вывод аккумуляторной ...

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03-04-2023 дата публикации

Импульсный источник вторичного электропитания

Номер: RU217463U1

Полезная модель относится к радиотехнике, а именно к импульсным источникам вторичного электропитания, например для узлов и блоков беспилотного летательного аппарата, и может быть использована в радиосвязи, радиолокации и других областях техники. Сущность полезной модели заключается в том, что в импульсном источнике вторичного электропитания, содержащем первичный фильтр входного напряжения в виде сдвоенного дросселя и конденсаторов на его входе и выходе и два канала формирования напряжения, состоящий из вторичного фильтра входного напряжения в виде одиночного дросселя и конденсатора на его выходе, силового ключа, изолирующего силового трансформатора, выпрямителя выходного напряжения в виде диода Шоттки, фильтра выходного напряжения в виде одиночного дросселя и конденсаторов на его входе и выходе, ШИМ-контроллера с выпрямителем напряжения питания и фильтром напряжения питания, источника опорного напряжения и оптрона в виде светодиода и находящегося с ним в оптическом контакте фототранзистора ...

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05-10-2017 дата публикации

Однотактный обратноходовой стабилизированный преобразователь постоянного напряжения для конденсаторных модулей зажигания

Номер: RU174179U1

Полезная модель относится к автомобильной электронике, в частности к однотактным обратноходовым стабилизированным преобразователям постоянного напряжения, и может быть использована при синтезе в конденсаторных системах зажигания двигателей внутреннего сгорания для оптимального воспламенения сжатой воздушно-топливной смеси.Однотактный обратноходовой стабилизированный преобразователь постоянного напряжения содержит импульсный трансформатор, транзисторный ключ, блок сравнения токов, блок сравнения напряжений, датчик тока, диод и накопительный конденсатор. В состав устройства введен блок управления, и реализовано раздельное управление блоком сравнения токов и блоком сравнения напряжений при помощи транзисторного ключа, что позволило существенно повысить надежность, точность регулирования по току и выходному напряжению, и уменьшить массогабаритные размеры.Техническим результатом является повышение надежности работы однотактного обратноходового стабилизированного преобразователя постоянного напряжения ...

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02-04-2018 дата публикации

МИНИАТЮРНЫЙ МОДУЛЬ ПИТАНИЯ DC/DC

Номер: RU178370U1

Полезная модель относится к оборудованию измерительных приборов и систем, радиолокационному оборудованию и СВЧ-электронике. Миниатюрный модуль питания DC/DC содержит интегральную микросхему ШИМ-контроллера, к входу которой подключены дроссель L1 и конденсатор С1. К выходу интегральной микросхемы подключен бустрепный конденсатор С3, также подключенный к бустрепной цепи интегральной микросхемы, и дроссель L2, к которому подключен конденсатор С2. Также конденсаторы С1 и С2 подключены к заземленной общей точке силовой цепи интегральной микросхемы. К выводу цепи питания интегральной микросхемы подключен конденсатор С4. К цепи обратной связи интегральной микросхемы подключены резисторы R1 и R2 первого резистивного делителя, при этом резистора R1 подключен к выходной цепи напряжения модуля. К цепи разрешения и тактовой синхронизации работы микросхемы преобразователя подключены конденсатор С5 и выводы резисторов R3 и R4 второго резистивного делителя. Резистор R3 подключен ко входу интегральной ...

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02-05-2024 дата публикации

Преобразователь напряжения высоковольтной аккумуляторной батареи высокоавтоматизированного беспилотного грузового транспортного средства в низковольтное напряжение постоянного тока для бортовой сети с защитой ключей

Номер: RU2818375C1

Изобретение относится к преобразователю напряжения высоковольтной аккумуляторной батареи высокоавтоматизированного беспилотного транспортного средства в низковольтное напряжение постоянного тока для бортовой сети с защитой ключей. DC-DC преобразователь содержит силовые ключи и располагается внутри влагозащищенного корпуса. В качестве силовых ключей используются высокочастотные силовые полевые транзисторы на основе карбида кремния (SiC). Транзисторы припаяны своими теплоотводами (сток) на сквозную металлизацию силовой платы и через припаянную к плате с обратной стороны изолирующую керамическую подложку с металлизацией обеспечивают теплоотвод непосредственно на поверхность одной из сторон влагозащищенного корпуса. Корпус является теплообменным радиатором. Внутри влагозащищенного корпуса установлены трансформатор, дроссели и универсальные платы системы управления с встроенными измерителями параметров схемы и CAN-интерфейсом для обмена данными с устройством верхнего уровня. Измерители параметров ...

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26-12-2018 дата публикации

СПОСОБ МОДУЛЯЦИИ СИГНАЛА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ МОДУЛЬНОГО МНОГОУРОВНЕВОГО ПРЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЯ И СПОСОБ ИЗОЛЯЦИИ ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЯ

Номер: RU2676226C1

Изобретение относится к модуляции модульного многоуровневого преобразователя и изоляции повреждения субмодульного блока. Технический результат - выравнивание температуры контактов, используемых силовых полупроводниковых переключателей, расширение пределов безопасной эксплуатации преобразователя, эффективное увеличение емкости преобразователя без увеличения расходов на инженерные работы и достижение улучшенных эксплуатационных характеристик с технической стороны. Для этого способ модуляции включает первый режим и второй режим, действующие циклически. В первом режиме первый силовой полупроводниковый переключатель и второй силовой полупроводниковый переключатель включаются попеременно, тогда как третий силовой полупроводниковый переключатель выключен, а четвертый силовой полупроводниковый переключатель включен. Во втором режиме третий силовой полупроводниковый переключатель и четвертый силовой полупроводниковый переключатель включаются попеременно, тогда как первый силовой полупроводниковый ...

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27-11-2012 дата публикации

СРЕДСТВО РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ПУСКОВЫХ ИМПУЛЬСОВ, СХЕМА СЛЕДЯЩЕГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ РЕГУЛЯТОРАМИ МОЩНОСТИ С ДАННЫМ СРЕДСТВОМ РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ПУСКОВЫХ ИМПУЛЬСОВ И СПОСОБ СЛЕДЯЩЕГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ПУСКОВЫХ ИМПУЛЬСОВ ДЛЯ ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ С ПОМОЩЬЮ ДАННОЙ СХЕМЫ

Номер: RU2011120442A
Принадлежит:

... 1. Средство (13) распределения пусковых импульсов, сгенерированных, по меньшей мере, одним средством (12) генерации пусковых импульсов, имеющее, по меньшей мере, два входа (131) для соединения с, по меньшей мере, одним средством (12) генерации пусковых импульсов, один интерфейс (133) для соединения с одним средством (11) управления и/или регулирования, по меньшей мере, три выхода (132) для соединения с регуляторами (20) мощности, причем средство (13) распределения пусковых импульсов имеет управляемые элементы для соединения каждого из, по меньшей мере, двух входов (131) с одним из трех выходов (132) в зависимости от, по меньшей мере, одного приложенного к интерфейсу (133) сигнала с информацией о выборе.2. Средство (13) по п.1, отличающееся тем, что управляемые элементы для соединения управляемых переключателей, в частности, являются транзисторами.3. Средство (13) по п.1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что средство (13) распределения пусковых импульсов имеет коммутируемую схему, которая соединена ...

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05-02-2025 дата публикации

Источник постоянного тока дуговой нагрузки

Номер: RU2834323C1

Изобретение относится к электротехнике. Технический результат - повышение надежности и устойчивости работы. Для этого предложен источник постоянного тока дуговой нагрузки, состоящий из высокочастотного ШИМ-преобразователя, трансформатора, выпрямителя и сглаживающего реактора, причем сглаживающий реактор дополнительно содержит обмотку низкого напряжения, подключенную через нормально замкнутый транзистор к маломощному низковольтному источнику постоянного тока, обеспечивающему возможность накопления в реакторе электромагнитной энергии; параллельно транзистору подключена RCD-цепь, вход которой подключен к выпрямителю транзисторного ШИМ-конвертера, в результате после размыкания цепи обмотки низкого напряжения с помощью упомянутого транзистора происходит формирование на рабочей обмотке реактора высоковольтного импульса, поджигающего дугу в плазмотроне, и создание дежурного тока дуги, обеспечивающего безынерционный подхват дуги. 2 ил.

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

Schaltnetzteil, Fahrzeug und Steuerverfahren

Номер: DE102020126548A1
Принадлежит:

Ein Schaltnetzteil (100; 200; 300) gemäß einer Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Offenbarung enthält: Netzteilkreise (1a, 1b; 1a, 1b, 1c), entsprechend Phasen einer mehrphasigen Wechselspannungsversorgung (10b; 10c) als externer Spannungsversorgung; einen Schalterkreis (7; 7, 7a), ausgelegt, ein Anschlussziel eines weiteren Netzteilkreises unter den Netzteilkreisen (1a, 1b; 1a, 1b, 1c), der ein anderer ist als ein bestimmter Netzteilkreis, der einer bestimmten Phase der externen Spannungsversorgung entspricht, auf eine dem anderen Netzteilkreis entsprechende Phase oder die bestimmte Phase zu schalten; und eine Steuereinheit (17), ausgelegt, an jede Phase der an das Schaltnetzteil angeschlossenen externen Spannungsversorgung den anderen Netzteilkreis anzuschließen, der der Phase entspricht, und den anderen Netzteilkreis überschüssig an die bestimmte Phase anzuschließen, wenn die Anzahl von Phasen der externen Spannungsversorgung kleiner ist als die Anzahl der Netzteilkreise (1a, 1b; 1a, 1b ...

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12-10-1995 дата публикации

Schaltungsanordnung für den Betrieb mindestens eines batteriebetriebenen Elektromotors in einem Flurförderzeug

Номер: DE0004412407A1
Принадлежит:

In electrical circuitry for the operation of at least a battery-operated electric motor in an industrial truck, comprising at least a capacitor and a pulse control semiconductor switch, both arranged on a support member and both to be connected to a control unit, at least a capacitor 14, 16 and a semiconductor switch module 18 are arranged on a common support member 12 and a pair of plates 22, 24 made of electrically conductive material is provided at a small distance from each other above the electrical components at least partly covering the components and a thin insulating layer is provided between the plates. One 22 of the plates is connected to the -terminal of a battery and the other is connected to the +terminal of the battery. The terminals of the electrical components are connected to a respective plate 22, 24 through a terminal facing the plate structure and the lower plate 24 and the insulating layer provided with openings (38, 40, Figs. 2 and 3) for extending the terminals through ...

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23-09-2004 дата публикации

Mikro-Stromrichter mit mehreren Ausgängen

Номер: DE102004011958A1
Принадлежит:

Mikro-Stromrichter mit mehreren Ausgängen, der mehrere Spannungsausgänge ausgibt, klein und dünn ist, wenig Unterbringungsfläche belegt und mehrere Ausgangssysteme hat. Ein Mikro-Stromrichter mit mehreren Ausgängen gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung enthält zwei Induktoren (1, 2), welche jeweils eine Magnetspule enthalten. Die Spulen bestehen aus auf einer ersten Hauptoberfläche eines magnetisch isolierenden Substrats (11) gebildeten Spulenleitern (12a, 13a), auf einer zweiten Hauptoberfläche des Substrats gebildeten Spulenleitern (12b, 13b), welche die planare Gestalt einer geraden Linie haben, und Verbindungsleitern (14) in Durchgangslöchern, welche Verbindungsleiter die Spulenleiter auf der ersten Hauptoberfläche und die Spulenleiter auf der zweiten Hauptoberfläche elektrisch verbinden. Die zwei Induktoren (1, 2) sind durch eine magnetisch isolierende Schicht (17) magnetisch voneinander isoliert. Ein Mikro-Stromrichter mit mehreren Ausgängen wird durch Bereitstellung mehrerer Induktoren ...

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27-11-2014 дата публикации

Steuervorrichtung für einen Gleichspannungswandler

Номер: DE102013105262A1
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Steuervorrichtung für einen Gleichspannungswandler (100), wobei die Steuervorrichtung dazu ausgebildet ist, zumindest einen Parameter des Gleichspannungswandlers (100) von einem Ausgangswert in einen Zielwert zu ändern, wobei die Steuervorrichtung dazu ausgebildet ist, eine Änderungsgeschwindigkeit des zumindest einen Parameter einzustellen.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Leistungswandler

Номер: DE102018211302A1
Принадлежит:

Eine Steuereinheit führt eine Ladestrom-Reduktionssteuerung, bei der eine Ausgangsspannung so gesteuert wird, dass ein Ladestrom (I) so verringert wird, dass er kleiner als ein vorgegebener Strom (I2) ist, mit einer Durchführungsbedingung durch, dass ein Ladestrom, mit dem eine Hilfsbatterie geladen wird, kleiner als ein vorgegebener Strom (I1) ist. Die Steuereinheit führt die Ladestrom-Reduktionssteuerung durch, bis eine vorgegebene Zeitspanne (T2) verstrichen ist, nachdem eine Durchführungsbedingung für die Ladestrom-Reduktionssteuerung erfüllt wurde. Bis die vorgegebene Zeitspanne (T2) verstrichen ist, nachdem die Durchführungsbedingung für die Ladestrom-Reduktionssteuerung erfüllt wurde, führt die Steuereinheit die Ladestrom-Reduktionssteuerung mit einer Durchführungsbedingung durch, dass der Ladestrom (I) kleiner als der vorgegebene Strom (I1) ist, bevor die initiale Ladestrom-Reduktionssteuerung nach Starten eines Verbrennungsmotors mittels eines Anlassers durchgeführt wird, oder ...

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04-04-1991 дата публикации

Номер: DE8915733U1
Автор:

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26-05-2011 дата публикации

Serienschaltung von Schaltreglern zur Energieübertragung in Batteriesystemen

Номер: DE102009047065A1
Принадлежит:

Ein Antriebssystem für ein Elektrofahrzeug sowie ein Elektrofahrzeug mit einem solchen Antriebssystem. Ein separater Lösungsaspekt betrifft ein Batteriemodul (15) für ein Elektrofahrzeug sowie ein Elektrofahrzeug mit einem solchen Batteriemodul (15). Das Antriebssystem umfasst einen Elektromotor (11) und einen Wechselrichter (12) zur Erzeugung einer Wechselspannung für den Betrieb des Elektromotors (11) aus einer Gleichspannung mit einem vorgegebenen festen Spannungswert. Erfindungsgemäß weist das Antriebssystem einen DC/DC-Umsetzer (14) auf, welcher ausgebildet ist, die Gleichspannung zu erzeugen, und einen ersten und einen zweiten Eingang für das Anschließen eines Batteriemoduls (15) aufweist. Das Batteriemodul (15) weist eine Vielzahl von Batteriezellen und einen ersten DC/DC-Umsetzer (14) auf, welcher ausgebildet ist, eine Gleichspannung mit einem vorgegebenen festen Spannungswert zu erzeugen.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

High voltage component for use as e.g. air compressor in passenger car, has power supply comprising high voltage connection that is connected with high voltage circuit, and converter for converting electric voltage of circuit to low voltage

Номер: DE102011121849A1
Принадлежит:

The component (10) has a power supply for supplying an electrical voltage from the component to an electrical system and comprising a high voltage connection (12) that is electrically connected with a high voltage circuit of the system. An electrical converter converts electric voltage of the high-voltage circuit to a predetermined voltage i.e. low voltage. The component receives and transfers control signals from and to a control unit of a motor vehicle over a control signal connection (22). A high voltage plug (16) comprises a plug contact (42) that is connected with a control circuit (36). The electrical converter is designed as direct current (DC)/DC converter.

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20-02-2003 дата публикации

DC-DC converter has compensation device that counters output voltage changes relative to desired value caused by input voltage dead times depending on converter dead times

Номер: DE0010135810A1
Принадлежит:

The device uses a pulse width modulated voltage derived from its input voltage to convert the input voltage into an output voltage substantially independent of fluctuations in the input voltage. It has a compensation device (104) that counters changes in the output voltage with respect to a desired value caused by dead times in the input voltage depending on dead times in the converter during the actual input voltage changes. AN Independent claim is also included for the following: a method of controlling the output voltage of an inventive device.

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25-04-2012 дата публикации

Surface mount DC-DC converter module comprising two parallel PCB's separated by a body

Номер: GB0002484742A
Принадлежит:

A surface mount electrical component 20 capable of functioning as a DC-DC power converter. The component comprises a body portion 22 having one or more surface mounting pins 226 for connecting the body portion 22 to a circuit board, and first 24 and second 26 circuit boards having respective circuit elements 242, 262 mounted thereon. The first 24 and second 26 circuit boards are mounted on the body portion, such that sides of the first and second circuit board on which the circuits are mounted face the interior of the device. The reverse sides of the first 24 and second 26 circuit boards form an exterior surface of the component. In this way, separate housing for the component is not required. The size of the electrical component can therefore be kept small, and protection provided to the circuit elements by the reverse side of the circuit board. The electrical component also houses a transformer (28, figure 5) which connects to the conductive pins (222, figure 5). In addition the component ...

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31-03-1999 дата публикации

Compact assembly configuration and process for reducing lead wire connections and solder joints

Номер: GB0009902861D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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27-06-2012 дата публикации

Dual output charge pump circuit having two flying capacitors

Номер: GB0002486701A
Принадлежит:

A bipolar output charge pump circuit 100 is provided having a network of switching paths 110 for selectively connecting an input node VV and a reference node VG for connection to an input voltage, a first pair of output nodes VP, VN and a second pair of output nodes VQ, VM, and two pairs of flying capacitor nodes CF1A, CF1B; CF2A, CF2B, and a controller 120 for controlling the switching of the network of switching paths. The controller is operable to control the network of switching paths when in use with two flying capacitors CF1 , CF2 connected to the two pairs of flying capacitor nodes, to provide a first bipolar output voltage at the first pair of output nodes and a second bipolar output voltage at the second pair of bipolar output nodes.

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16-12-2009 дата публикации

Power supply apparatus

Номер: GB0000918897D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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16-09-1981 дата публикации

Improvements in and relating to electrical power supplies

Номер: GB0002071435A
Принадлежит:

A power supply suitable for energizing an isolation amplifier requiring its input section to be isolated electrically from its output section. The power supply consists of a primary circuit, which, when energized by an electrical supply, converts the electrical energy to infrared radiation, and a secondary circuit which includes a solar cell or cells arranged to receive the infrared radiation. Electrical energy is generated by the solar cell or cells when irradiated. The primary circuit of the power supply includes a plurality of infrared emitting diodes which are energized electrically to provide infrared radiation. The current produced by the solar cell or cells in response to the radiation is applied to a regulating circuit.

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01-09-1993 дата публикации

MODIFIED SIGN-MAGNITUDE DAC AND METHOD

Номер: GB0009314888D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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10-01-1973 дата публикации

Номер: GB0001302542A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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31-05-1950 дата публикации

Improvements in or relating to electrical installations comprising an emergency battery

Номер: GB0000638121A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 638,121. Automatic voltage control systems. HACKBRIDGE & HEWITTIC ELECTRIC CO., Ltd., and CAUSON, G. S. Feb. 24, 1948, No. 5440. Addition to 606,383. [Class 38 (iv)] In an automatic voltage regulating system as claimed in the parent Specification, intermittent regulation is produced by contacts, in the circuit of a motor operating the voltage control device, which are periodically opened by the voltage control device and closed after a predetermined interval. As in the parent Specification the voltage of a D.C. supply 11, 12, e.g. for lighting, obtained from a metal vapour rectifier 10 in parallel with a battery 13, is maintained constant by a two-way voltageresponsive relay 14 controlling through relays 19, 20 fields 21, 22 of a reversible electric servomotor 23 operating a phase shifter 24 in circuit with rectifier grids 25. In the present Specification, to produce the intermittent operation of the servomotor, each tooth of a star wheel 32, driven through gearing 28 from the servomotor ...

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28-02-2017 дата публикации

HYBRID POWER PLANT FOR IMPROVED EFFICIENCY AND DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE

Номер: AP0000004040A
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
31-01-2013 дата публикации

Hybrid power plant for improved efficiency and dynamic performance

Номер: AP2013006694A0
Принадлежит:

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15-01-2008 дата публикации

CURRENT TRANSFORMER

Номер: AT0000382203T
Принадлежит:

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26-03-1979 дата публикации

SWITCHING CONFIGURATION FOR SWITCHED POWER SUPPLY UNITS

Номер: AT0000349094B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-08-2018 дата публикации

Electric power converter

Номер: AT0000015891U1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Eine Benutzer-Schnittstelle für eine elektrische Vorrichtung umfasst einen Eingabeabschnitt (101) zum Eingeben von Identifikationsdaten und Verifikationsdaten und einen Verarbeitungsabschnitt (102), der mit dem Eingabeabschnitt verbunden ist. Der Verarbeitungsabschnitt ist dazu eingerichtet, auf Grundlage der Identifikationsdaten eine Untermenge von Steuerparametern der elektrischen Vorrichtung aus identifizierbaren Untermengen der Steuerparameter zu identifizieren, um die Verifikationsdaten mit einem Passwort zu vergleichen, das mit der identifizierten Untermenge der Steuerparameter verbunden ist, und einen Zugang zu der identifizierten Untermenge der Steuerparameter zu öffnen, wenn die Verifikationsdaten zu dem Passwort passen. Mit einer geeigneten Strategie zum Teilen von Passwörtern, die mit verschiedenen Steuerparametern verbunden sind, kann ein Hersteller der elektrischen Vorrichtung kontrollieren, welche der Steuerparameter durch einen Benutzer der elektrischen Vorrichtung zugänglich ...

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15-12-1987 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR REDUNDANT CURRENT SUPPLY.

Номер: AT0000031132T
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
02-01-2003 дата публикации

Power converters

Номер: AU2002325270A1
Принадлежит:

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31-12-2003 дата публикации

CHARGER FOR RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES

Номер: AU2003233129A1
Принадлежит:

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14-12-2017 дата публикации

Modular multilevel converter driving signal modulation method and fault isolation method

Номер: AU2016286709A1
Принадлежит: Madderns Patent & Trade Mark Attorneys

A modular multilevel converter driving signal modulation method and a sub-module unit fault isolation method. The modular multilevel converter driving signal modulation method comprises a first mode and a second mode, the first mode and the second mode operating in a cyclical manner. In the first mode, a first power semiconductor switch (T1) and a second power semiconductor switch (T2) are turned on in an alternating manner, and at the same time, a third power semiconductor switch (T3) is turned off in a normal manner and a fourth power semiconductor switch (T4) is turned on in a normal manner. In the second mode, the third power semiconductor switch (T3) and the fourth power semiconductor switch (T4) are turned on in an alternating manner, and at the same time, the first power semiconductor switch (T1) is turned on in a normal manner and the second power semiconductor switch (T2) is turned off in a normal manner. The junction temperatures of the power semiconductor switches are balanced ...

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27-09-2007 дата публикации

BIDIRECTIONAL STEP-UP/STEP-DOWN DC/DC CONVERTER APPARATUS

Номер: CA0002646226A1
Принадлежит:

... [PROBLEMS] To provide a bidirectional step-up/step-down DC/DC converter apparatus that allows a bidirectional power flow of its primary and secondary sides to occur and that can be automatically controlled. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] There are included a primary side converting part that is connected to the input and output terminals of a primary side power supply and performs a power conversion operation; a secondary side converting part that is connected to the input and output terminals of a secondary side power supply and performs a power conversion operation; a coupling part that couples the primary and secondary side converting parts to each other; and a control part that receives detection values from the primary side converting part, secondary side converting part and coupling part and controls the primary or secondary side converting part such that the detection values are coincident with given command values.

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06-03-2012 дата публикации

FUEL CELL SYSTEM HAVING AC IMPEDANCE DEVICE MEASURING DEVICE

Номер: CA0002651414C

When an operating point of a DC/DC converter for increasing and lowering an output voltage of a fuel cell stack is outside a lowered response capability region of the DC/DC converter and measurement of AC impedance is requested, an AC impedance measuring device measures AC impedance of the fuel cell stack by applying an AC signal to the fuel cell stack and detecting a response voltage of the fuel cell stack. When the operating point of the DC/DC converter is inside of the lowered response capability region of the DC/DC converter where the measurement accuracy of the AC impedance lowers, the measurement of the AC impedance of the fuel cell stack is inhibited.

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20-03-2008 дата публикации

FUEL CELL SYSTEM

Номер: CA0002651414A1
Принадлежит:

When the operation point of a DC/DC converter (60), which steps up/down the output voltage of a fuel cell stack (20), is in a range of reduction in response capability and further there is issued a request of determining an AC impedance, a controller (80) switches numbers of the drive phases of the DC/DC converter (60) to determine an AC impedance of the fuel cell stack (20). If the operation point of the DC/DC converter (60) is in the range of reduction in response capability and further the precision of determining the AC impedance is reduced, then the determination of AC impedance in the range of reduction in response capability is inhibited and the switching of the phases of the DC/DC converter (60) is implemented, thereby causing the operation point of the DC/DC converter (60) to be out of the range of reduction in response capability, with the result that the precision of determining the AC impedance can be raised.

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22-12-2011 дата публикации

HYBRID POWER PLANT FOR IMPROVED EFFICIENCY AND DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE

Номер: CA0002800128A1
Принадлежит:

A hybrid power plant is characterized by a substantially constant load on generators regardless of momentary swings in power load. Short changes in power load are accommodated by DC components such as capacitors, batteries, resistors, or a combination thereof. Resistors are used to consume power when loads in the power plant are generating excess power. Capacitors are used to store and deliver power when the loads in the power plant demand additional power. Reducing rapid changes in power load as seen by the generators allows the generators to operate at higher efficiencies and with reduced emissions. Additionally, power plants employing combinations of generators, loads, and energy storage devices have increased dynamic performance.

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15-12-1994 дата публикации

Power Converter

Номер: CA0002125457A1
Принадлежит:

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31-10-1966 дата публикации

Gleichspannungsteiler

Номер: CH0000422968A

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14-06-1974 дата публикации

SCHALTUNGSANORDNUNG ZUR REGELUNG DER AUSGANGSSPANNUNG EINES HOCHSPANNUNGSNETZGERAETES.

Номер: CH0000550434A
Автор:
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

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14-06-2019 дата публикации

Transformer arrangement and isolated and/or the AC converter with more galvanically isolated DC outputs for a large power range -.

Номер: CH0000714426A2
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Transformatoranordnung zur Verwendung in einem isolierten Konverter mit mehreren galvanisch getrennten Ausgängen. Die Transformatoranordnung weist auf: mindestens zwei Teiltransformatoren (2.1... 2.N); wobei jeder der Teiltransformatoren auf einem gemeinsamen Kern eine Primärwicklung, eine Sekundärwicklung, und mindestens eine von einer ersten Kopplungswicklung und einer zweiten Kopplungswicklung aufweist; wobei die Primärwicklungen der Teiltransformatoren in Serie zueinander geschaltet sind; wobei die Serienschaltung der Primärwicklungen durch ein Paar von primärseitigen Anschlussklemmen speisbar ist; wobei die Kopplungswicklungen der Teiltransformatoren miteinander verbunden sind und eine Kopplung der magnetischen Flüsse in den Kernen aller Teiltransformatoren aneinander bewirken. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung einen isolierten Konverter.

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05-04-2019 дата публикации

Improved single-cycle PFC controller and control method thereof

Номер: CN0109586563A
Принадлежит:

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21-09-1962 дата публикации

Improvement brought to the voltage regulators for networks of use supplied with a source with variable tension

Номер: FR0001304154A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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28-12-1962 дата публикации

Device inverter

Номер: FR0001313184A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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29-01-1971 дата публикации

Номер: FR0002041161A7
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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28-11-2017 дата публикации

NON-GROUNDING LEAKAGE PREVENTION DEVICE

Номер: KR101801772B1
Автор: AN, CHUN HUN
Принадлежит: TPT CO., LTD.

A non-grounding leakage prevention device is disclosed. The non-grounding leakage prevention device comprises: an input terminal unit; an output terminal unit; an electromagnetic wave reception unit; a terminal polarity fixing unit; a connection terminal unit; and a leakage prevention conductor. Accordingly, when an electric device is submerged in water, a flowing leakage current is reduced, and an electric shock is prevented. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 (100,200) Input terminal unit (300) Terminal polarity fixing unit (400) Output terminal unit (500) Connection terminal unit (600) Leakage prevention conductor ...

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30-03-2020 дата публикации

POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM

Номер: KR0102094824B1
Автор: NAKAMURA KEIICHI
Принадлежит:

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11-07-2012 дата публикации

INTEGRATED CIRCUIT USING METHOD FOR SETTING THE LEVEL OF REFERENCE VOLTAGE

Номер: KR0101163219B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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02-05-2016 дата публикации

개선된 선형성을 갖는 금속 산화물 반도체(MOS)

Номер: KR1020160047544A
Принадлежит:

... 개선된 선형성을 갖는 MOS 커패시터가 개시된다. 일 예시적인 실시예에서, 장치는, 반대 극성들로 직렬로 연결되는 제 1 커패시터 쌍을 갖는 제 1 신호 경로 및 반대 극성들로 직렬로 연결되는 제 2 커패시터 쌍을 갖는 제 2 신호 경로를 포함하는 메인 브랜치를 포함하며, 제 1 및 제 2 신호 경로들은 병렬로 연결된다. 장치는 또한, 반대 극성들로 직렬로 연결되는 적어도 하나의 커패시터 쌍을 갖는 적어도 하나의 신호 경로를 포함하고 그리고 메인 브랜치와 병렬로 연결되는 보조 브랜치를 포함한다. 일 예시적인 실시예에서, 커패시터들은 MOS 커패시터들이다.

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

CONVERTER FOR LED LAMP AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING CURRENT FOR LED LAMP

Номер: KR1020160018901A
Автор: JUNG, JUN YOUNG
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a converter for an LED lamp, which can extend a lifespan thereof, and a method for controlling current for an LED lamp. The LED lamp according to one aspect of the present invention comprises: an LED lamp comprising multiple LED modules; a usage time measuring part which calculates an accumulated usage time of the LED lamp; a control part which generates a current adjusting signal when the accumulated usage time of the LED lamp is equal to or greater than a threshold time; and a current adjusting part which increases the current applied to the LED lamp according to the current adjusting signal. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2016 (AA) Start (BB) No (CC) Yes (DD) End (S101) Step of measuring accumulated usage time (S102) Step of generating a signal (S103) Step of increasing a current (S104) Accumulated usage time > Threshold time?

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08-06-2017 дата публикации

기능을 지원하는 전기 모터

Номер: KR1020170063681A
Принадлежит:

... 본 발명은 자동차, 바람직하게는 승용차에서 적어도 하나의 기능(12)을 지원하는 전기 모터(10), DC/DC 변환기(16), 및 차량 시스템 제어기(18)를 포함하는 장치(1)에 관한 것이며, 상기 전기 모터(10)는 DC/DC 변환기(16)의 출력 전압(22)에 연결되고, 상기 DC/DC 변환기(16)는 자동차의 시스템 전압(14)에 연결됨으로써, 상기 DC/DC 변환기(16)는 시스템 전압(14)과 전기 모터(10) 사이에 접속되고, 상기 DC/DC 변환기(16)는 추가로 차량 시스템 제어기(18)에 연결된다. 본 발명은 또한 상기 장치가 사용되는 방법에 관한 것이다.

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08-06-2020 дата публикации

Magnetic field generation using magnetocaloric cooling

Номер: KR1020200065029A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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22-06-2018 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC COMPONENT HOUSING AND DC-DC CONVERTER HAVING SAME

Номер: KR1020180068664A
Автор: CHUNG, WOO SANG
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides an electronic component housing having a gasket integrated with the housing. The electronic component housing comprises: a first housing; a second housing; a sealing member positioned between the first and second housings; and a fixing member fixing the first and second housings. The sealing member is injection-molded by passing through the first housing. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2018 ...

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16-06-2014 дата публикации

An apparatus and a method for enhancing power output

Номер: TW0201424231A
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and a method for enhancing power output, the apparatus comprising: a thyristor having an anode, a cathode and a gate; and a controller connected to the gate, the cathode and the anode wherein, when the anode is provided with a voltage, the controller is configured for activating the thyristor to allow current flow between the anode and the gate in a first instance and is configured for activating the thyristor to allow current flow between the gate and the cathode in a second instance so as to provide the cathode with an enhanced voltage, the enhanced voltage being an enhancement of the voltage at the anode.

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01-03-2019 дата публикации

Home electric appliance

Номер: TW0201909540A
Принадлежит:

A power supply circuit section 15 receives AC power inputted via a power supply plug 101 and generates an internal power supply. An interface control section 30 is connected to an operation section 32 and is activated by receiving the internal power supply. The interface control section 30 gives an operation instruction to an actuator drive section 17 based on an operation received by the operation section 32. A power supply detection section 18 detects whether or not AC power is inputted to the power supply circuit section 15. As shown in step S110, when the power supply detection section 18 detects that the AC power is not inputted in step S101, a first microcontroller 30a causes a predetermined "stopping process" to be executed even when the internal power supply is supplied from the power supply circuit section 15 to the interface control section 30 with a residual charge of a first smoothing capacitor C1.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

AN APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE ELECTRIC POWER TRANSMISSION IN A HVDC POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

Номер: WO2012037965A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus (302; 602; 902) for controlling the electric power transmission in a high voltage direct current, power transmission system comprising at least one HVDC transmission line (102, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 114) for carrying direct current. The apparatus (302) comprises a first converter (304) a second converter (306) each of the first and second converters having an AC side (308, 310) for output and/or input of alternating current and a DC side (312, 314) for output and/or input of direct current, and an electric power transformer (318) connected between the first and second converters. The first converter is connectable via its DC side to the HVDC transmission line (102), each of the first and second converters is connected via its AC side to the electric power transformer, and the second converter is connectable via its DC side to a DC source (316). The apparatus is adapted to control the direct current of the HVDC transmission line by introducing a DC voltage in series with ...

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29-11-2007 дата публикации

A SINGLE-DESK POWER SUPPLY AND A METHOD FOR PROVIDING A POWER SUPPLY

Номер: WO000002007134510A1
Принадлежит:

A single-desk power supply structure and a method for providing a power supply, an operational processor (A) sends control signals which control the output of the power supply to a DC/DC converter (C), the DC/DC converter converts a bus voltage received into a required power supply voltage according to the control signals received. The operational processor may further monitor the output of the power supply and report the monitored result to an upper-layer machine (E), and may also control the sequence of a plurality of outputs of power supply converted by the DC/DC converter by controlling the time sending control signals.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BATTERY CHARGERS FOR VEHICLES AND BATTERY CHARGERS THUS OBTAINABLE

Номер: WO2013088217A1
Принадлежит:

The procedure for the manufacture of battery chargers for vehicles comprises a stage of manufacturing an electronic circuit (2) connectable to the battery of a vehicle and suitable for charging the battery, the electronic circuit (2) having a printed circuit (3) and at least a wound component (5) electronically connected to the printed circuit (3), wherein the stage of manufacturing comprises the steps of: - fixing the wound component (5) to the printed circuit (3); - depositing a heat hardening material (8) onto at least one portion of the printed circuit (3) in correspondence to the wound component (5); - solidifying the heat hardening material (8) for the blocking of the wound component (5) on the printed circuit (3).

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12-08-2021 дата публикации

System and Method For Interconnected Elements of a Power System

Номер: US20210249856A1
Принадлежит:

A power system and a power method for a power system that includes a first power source operatively connected to an input of a first power device. The power system also includes a switch unit having a first input operatively connected to the output of the first power device. The power system further includes a second power source operatively connected to a second input of a second power device. A second output of the second power device connects to a second input of the switch unit, wherein a third output of the switch unit provides an output parameter responsive to at least one of the output of the first power device and the second output of the second power device.

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05-06-2007 дата публикации

Method and apparatus providing final test and trimming for a power supply controller

Номер: US0007227733B2

A power supply controller having final test and trim circuitry. In one embodiment, a power supply controller for switched mode power supply includes a selector circuit, a trim circuit, a shutdown circuit and a disable circuit. The trim circuit includes a programmable circuit connection that can be selected by the selector circuit by toggling a voltage on an external terminal such as for example a power supply terminal, a control terminal or a function terminal of the power supply controller. The programmable circuit connection in the trim circuit can be programmed by applying a programming voltage to the external terminal. The shutdown circuit shuts down the power supply controller if the temperature rises above an over temperature threshold voltage. The shutdown circuit includes adjustment circuitry that can be used to test the shutdown circuit. The adjustment circuitry can adjust and reduce the over temperature threshold of the power supply controller. Thus, the power supply controller ...

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28-10-2004 дата публикации

DC-DC converter implemented in a land grid array package

Номер: US20040212073A1
Принадлежит: POWER-ONE LIMITED

A semiconductor chip package that includes a DC-DC converter implemented with a land grid array for interconnection and surface mounting to a printed circuit board. The package includes a two layer substrate comprising a top surface and a bottom surface. At least one via array extends through the substrate. Each via in a via array includes a first end that is proximate to the top surface of the substrate and a second end that is proximate to the bottom surface of the substrate. At least one die attach pad is mounted on the top surface of the substrate and is electrically and thermally coupled to the via array. The DC-DC converter includes at least one power semiconductor die having a bottom surface that forms an electrode. The power semiconductor die is mounted on a die attach pad such that the bottom surface of the die is in electrical contact with the die attach pad. The bottom of the package forms a land grid array. The land grid array includes external pads that are separated into an ...

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27-05-1975 дата публикации

QUICK DISCHARGE CIRCUIT FOR PACER NUCLEAR POWER SUPPLY

Номер: US0003885572A1
Автор: Chen Chieh
Принадлежит: AMERICAN OPTICAL CORPORATION

Подробнее
10-11-1998 дата публикации

Encapsulated, board-mountable power supply and method of manufacture therefor

Номер: US0005835350A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

A power supply and a method of manufacture therefor. The power supply includes a circuit board containing conductors for interconnecting electrical components of the power supply and a thermally-conductive case having an integral electrically insulating layer. The thermally-conductive case forms a reservoir to receive the circuit board therein. The power supply further includes a power semiconductor device having a body connected in thermal communication with the thermally-conductive case and terminals coupled to the conductors of the circuit board. The power supply still further includes an encapsulant, located within the reservoir, capable of ensconcing the power semiconductor device and the electrical components. Additionally, electrical leads extend from the power supply that allow the power supply to be coupled to a printed wiring board.

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23-09-2004 дата публикации

Power plant operation control system and a power plant maintaining and managing method

Номер: US2004184203A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Quick recovery or recovery support of a faulty power generating facility by real time diagnoses such as facility failure diagnosis, supervision for failure symptoms, facility diagnosis by evaluation of performance using databases between said power generating facilities and an operation control system. An operation control system comprising means for transferring information on operating status and secular characteristic changes of apparatus from power generating facilities or information from operators of selected power generating facilities, means for processing and diagnosing information transferred by said transferring means, means for weighting the level of a failure of a power generating facility which has a failure according to the information sent from said processing and diagnosing means, and means for automatically creating repairing information (e.g. recovery procedures, processes, required parts, inventory of the parts, possible failure causes, etc.) from repairing information ...

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20-12-2011 дата публикации

Power supply and night vision device using the power supply

Номер: US0008080904B2
Автор: Doo-Hwan Kim, KIM DOO-HWAN

Disclosed is a power supply (40) and a night vision device using the power supply (40). The power supply (40) comprises a battery (41), a power switch (42), a booster (43) for boosting a battery voltage provided by the battery (41) to an established voltage according to an operation of the power switch (42) and outputting a boost voltage, and a voltage selector (44) for comparing the voltage provided by the battery with a reference voltage (VR), outputting the boost voltage when the battery voltage is below the reference voltage (VR), and outputting the battery voltage when the battery voltage is beyond the reference voltage (VR). The night vision device is operable by voltages supplied from the power supply (40). According to the invention, stable voltages are supplied and batteries (41) are effectively used by supplying constant voltages in the case of using batteries (41) with different voltages, and hence, usage time of the night vision device is increased.

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01-11-2005 дата публикации

Switching power supply

Номер: US0006961244B2
Принадлежит: TDK Corporation, TDK CORP, TDK CORPORATION

A switching power supply includes a switching circuit, a main transformer, a rectifier circuit, and an output smoothing circuit, which are mounted on a base plate. Voltage transformation of an inputted direct current voltage is performed through collaboration among the above. A pedestal portion is formed on the base plate, and a channel to cool down electronic parts such as a diode is formed inside the pedestal portion. Since the channel is thus formed inside the pedestal portion, the device will not be larger-sized even when the channel is formed. Moreover, at least any of a switching element and a diode is mounted on the pedestal portion, and a choke coil is mounted in a region other than a region where the pedestal portion is formed. Therefore, even with the pedestal portion, it is significantly suppressed for the device to be larger-sized.

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16-01-2018 дата публикации

Power electronic circuit and power module

Номер: US0009871439B2

Disclosed herein is a power electronic circuit having a reference ground and a differential mode loop unit. The differential mode loop unit has a capacitance component, a switch and an electronic component, wherein the capacitance component has a first end, the switch has a first end connecting in series with the capacitance component, the electronic component has a first end, the electronic component connects in series with the capacitance component and the switch, the capacitance component and switch are packaged in a power module, the power module has a trace and at least one output pin connected to reference ground, wherein the first end of the switch or the first end of the electronic component is only connected to the first end of the capacitance component through the trace, and the first end of the capacitance component is connected to reference ground through the output pin.

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11-10-2016 дата публикации

DC-DC converter, power source circuit, and semiconductor device

Номер: US0009467047B2

A DC-DC converter includes a control circuit, a switching element, and a constant-voltage generation portion which generates an output voltage on the basis of an input voltage supplied through the switching element. The control circuit includes AD converters which convert the input voltage and the output voltage, a signal processing circuit, a pulse modulation circuit, and a power supply control circuit which controls supply of a power supply voltage to the signal processing circuit in accordance with digital values of the input voltage and the output voltage. The signal processing circuit determines the duty ratio in accordance with the digital value of the output voltage, and the pulse modulation circuit controls the switching element. The signal processing circuit includes a memory device including a memory element, a capacitor for storing data of the memory element, and a transistor for controlling charge in the capacitor. The transistor includes an oxide semiconductor.

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27-04-2004 дата публикации

Extended range power supply system

Номер: US0006727680B2

An extended range power supply system includes a power source for providing operational power with a power supply circuit connecting with the power source for regulating the operational power. A current sensing circuit is connected with the power supply circuit, the current sensing circuit including a plurality of current sensing elements, each sensing element configured for a selected output range, with each sensing element individually operatively activated, and each sensing element providing a feedback signal. A control loop compensation circuit is connected with the current sensing circuit for receiving the feedback signal and with the power supply circuit to provide an error signal. The control loop compensation circuit includes a like plurality of control loop compensation components, each operatively associated with one current sensing element for receiving a feedback signal. Activation of one current sensing element and an associated control loop compensation component for a desired ...

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04-02-2010 дата публикации

HALF-BRIDGE CIRCUITS EMPLOYING NORMALLY ON SWITCHES AND METHODS OF PREVENTING UNINTENDED CURRENT FLOW THEREIN

Номер: US2010026370A1
Принадлежит:

A method for rendering a half-bridge circuit containing normally on switches such as junction field effect transistors (JFETS) inherently safe from uncontrolled current flow is described. The switches can be made from silicon carbide or from silicon. The methods described herein allow for the use of better performing normally on switches in place of normally off switches in integrated power modules thereby improving the efficiency, size, weight, and cost of the integrated power modules. As described herein, a power supply can be added to the gate driver circuitry. The power supply can be self starting and self oscillating while being capable of deriving all of its source energy from the terminals supplying electrical potential to the normally on switch through the gate driver. The terminal characteristics of the normally on switch can then be coordinated to the input-to-output characteristics of the power supply.

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT DEVICE AND HEAT SINK STRUCTURE FOR THE SAME

Номер: US20170042066A1
Принадлежит:

An electronic circuit device and a heat sink structure for the electronic circuit device capable of simultaneously achieving improved space efficiency and safeness are provided. The electronic circuit device includes: a substrate with circuit wiring formed thereon; an electronic component requiring heat dissipation, which is mounted on the substrate; and a heat sink structure configured to dissipate heat radiated by the electronic component requiring heat dissipation. The heat sink structure includes: a contact part to be in direct or indirect contact with the electronic component requiring heat dissipation; a generally tabular heat-dissipating part disposed substantially parallel to the substrate; and a connection part configured to connect between the contact part and the heat-dissipating part.

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13-03-2018 дата публикации

DC power source and associated methods of operating same to efficiently supply a specification-compliant output voltage

Номер: US0009917466B2
Принадлежит: GOOGLE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC

A direct current (DC) power source includes a rechargeable battery and a battery charging circuit, and supplies an output voltage within a specified output voltage range to at least one output port. In one embodiment, the power source determines whether an input voltage is present at an input port, where the input voltage is usable to produce a battery charging voltage during normal operation of the charging circuit. The power source also determines whether at least one load device is coupled to the output port(s). When the input voltage is present at the input port and at least one load device is coupled to the output port(s), the power source electronically decouples the rechargeable battery from the charging circuit, electronically adjusts a voltage at an output of the charging circuit so as to be within the specified output voltage range, and provides the adjusted voltage to the output port(s).

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01-01-2013 дата публикации

DC/DC converter overcurrent protection

Номер: US0008345391B2

A DC/DC converter and a method protect a MOSFET driven by the converter from overcurrent conditions. No extra pins are required to sense the current, which saves IC package area and cost.

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16-07-2010 дата публикации

Мulti-оutput pоwеr supplу dеviсе

Номер: US0021265898B2
Автор: Jee-hoon Jung
Принадлежит: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

А multi-оutput pоwеr supplу dеviсе inсludеs а first pоwеr switсh, а first switсh соntrоllеr thаt соntrоls thе first pоwеr switсh, а trаnsfоrmеr thаt trаnsfоrms а pоwеr suppliеd frоm thе first pоwеr switсh, first thrоugh Nth оutput сirсuits соnnесtеd tо а sесоndаrу sidе оf thе trаnsfоrmеr, whеrе N is а pоsitivе intеgеr grеаtеr thаn 1, а sесоnd pоwеr switсh thаt switсhеs thе pоwеr оutput frоm оnе оf thе first thrоugh Nth оutput сirсuits, а sесоnd switсh соntrоllеr thаt соntrоls thе sесоnd pоwеr switсh, а fееdbасk сirсuit thаt fееds bасk оutput vоltаgеs оf thе first thrоugh Nth оutput сirсuits, аnd а fееdbасk соmpеnsаtiоn сirсuit thаt pеrfоrms а switсhing оpеrаtiоn соmplеmеntаrilу with thе sесоnd pоwеr switсh tо соmpеnsаtе fоr а rеsistаnсе оf thе fееdbасk сirсuit. Ассоrdinglу, whеn pоwеr оutput tо оnе оf thе оutput сirсuits is blосkеd, thе multi-оutput pоwеr supplу dеviсе саn stаblу соntrоl thе pоwеr оutput tо thе оthеr оutput сirсuits.

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23-03-2011 дата публикации

A self-powered interface circuit for use with a transducer sensor

Номер: EP2299574A2
Принадлежит:

An interface circuit for interfacing a semiconductor transducer sensor to a patient vital signs monitor is disclosed. In one embodiment, the interface circuit includes a power supply circuit that receives an excitation power signal generated by the patient monitor, and derives therefrom unregulated and regulated supply voltages for use by the electrical components on the interface circuit. Also generated by the power supply circuit is an appropriate sensor excitation signal for the semiconductor transducer. In another embodiment, the interface circuit further includes receiving circuitry for receiving a sensor output signal generated by the transducer sensor. A scaling circuit then scales that signal into a parameter signal that is proportional to the physiological condition detected by the sensor, and that is also proportional to the excitation power signal generated by the patient monitor. If necessary, the interface circuit further includes isolation circuitry, for electrically isolating ...

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30-12-1998 дата публикации

Energy conversion system with heat recovery

Номер: EP0000887868A3
Принадлежит:

Electric energy conversion system (4) with heat recovery which converts a first voltage applied to input terminals (11, 12) from an energy supply network, to a second direct voltage which is applied to at least one electronic circuit (2), moreover comprising thermoelectric means (3), which transform the generated heat into electric energy during the normal operation of a first electronic device of said conversion system (4) and the electronic circuit (2), said thermoelectric means (3) generating at their output a third direct voltage, which is applied to said electronic circuit (2).

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04-10-2023 дата публикации

DIRECT CURRENT/DIRECT CURRENT CONVERTER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: EP4254755A1
Принадлежит:

According to an embodiment, provided is a direct current/direct current converter comprising: a first switch unit located between a direct current link capacitor and a bridge circuit unit; a second switch unit connected in parallel with the first switch unit; a sensing unit for sensing a voltage across both ends of an inverter and a voltage across both ends of a second switch; and a control unit which controls an on-off operation of the first switch unit and the second switch unit, and determines whether a short circuit or a disconnection occurs by using the voltage across both ends of the inverter and the voltage across both ends of the second switch unit, wherein the control unit determines whether a short circuit or a disconnection occurs by using a voltage across both ends of the inverter and a voltage across both ends of the second switch unit, which are measured when the first switch unit is in an on state and the second switch unit is in an off state, and determines whether a disconnection ...

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03-06-2003 дата публикации

Номер: JP0003412516B2
Автор:
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27-10-2011 дата публикации

РАЗГРУЗОЧНАЯ СХЕМА

Номер: RU2432661C2

Схемное устройство для ограничения перенапряжений из-за прямого времени задержки первого диода (D1, D1′), который из-за переключения переключающего элемента (S1, S1′) попеременно включается в обратном направлении и прямом направлении. В соответствии с изобретением первый диод (D1, D1′) соединен последовательно с первым конденсатором (С1, С1′), и предусмотрена схема предварительного заряда для первого конденсатора (С1, С1′), которая заряжает первый конденсатор (С1, С1′), в то время как первый диод (D1, D1′) включен в обратном направлении. Предпочтительным образом схема предварительного заряда заряжает первый конденсатор (С1, С1′) сравнительно сильнее, чем перенапряжение первого диода (D1, D1′). Технический результат - ограничение перенапряжения на диодах. 2 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.

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20-05-2002 дата публикации

СХЕМНОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПИТАНИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОННОЙ ЦЕПИ НАГРУЗКИ

Номер: RU2182742C2

Схемное устройство для питания электронной цепи нагрузки электрическим высоким напряжением, абсолютная величина которого больше величины снабжающего схемное устройство питающего напряжения, которое имеет электрически соединенную с цепью нагрузки схему накачки, которая на основе внутреннего коммутационного сигнала с заданной частотой накачки выдает высокое напряжение на цепь нагрузки так, что получаемая цепью нагрузки электрическая мощность накачки схемы накачки зависит, в основном, как от величины питающего напряжения, так и от величины частоты накачки коммутационного сигнала схемы накачки. Схемное устройство имеет приданную схеме накачки, снабжаемую по меньшей мере производным от питающего напряжения схемы накачки напряжением электронную схему управления, которая в зависимости от зависящего от величины питающего напряжения управляющего сигнала выдает на схему накачки коммутационный сигнал, который воздействует на частоту накачки для создания выдаваемого схемой накачки высокого напряжения ...

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03-12-2021 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО, ГЕНЕРИРУЮЩЕЕ АЭРОЗОЛЬ, И СИСТЕМА, ГЕНЕРИРУЮЩАЯ АЭРОЗОЛЬ, С ИНДУКЦИОННОЙ НАГРЕВАТЕЛЬНОЙ СИСТЕМОЙ С ЭФФЕКТИВНЫМ УПРАВЛЕНИЕМ МОЩНОСТЬЮ

Номер: RU2761068C2

Группа изобретений относится к устройству, генерирующему аэрозоль, и к системе, генерирующей аэрозоль. Устройство, генерирующее аэрозоль, содержит один или более источников питания постоянного тока, цепь нагрузки, содержащую индуктор и конденсатор, соединенные последовательно, первую схему управления, соединенную с одним или более источниками питания постоянного тока и соединенную с цепью нагрузки, а также выполненную с возможностью обеспечения первого падения напряжения в цепи нагрузки, вторую схему управления, соединенную с одним или более источниками питания постоянного тока и соединенную с цепью нагрузки, а также выполненную с возможностью обеспечения второго падения напряжения в цепи нагрузки. Второе падение напряжения происходит в противоположном направлении относительно первого падения напряжения. Устройство, генерирующее аэрозоль, дополнительно содержит контроллер, соединенный с первой и второй схемами управления и выполненный с возможностью управления первой и второй схемами управления ...

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18-03-2021 дата публикации

Устройство индикации тяговых положений при движении электропоезда

Номер: RU2744990C2

Изобретение относится к области электротехники, в частности к железнодорожному транспорту. Технический результат заключается в сокращении времени устранения сбоя напряжения электропоезда индикации тяговых положений, в упрощении процедуры диагностики сбоя напряжения и процедуры восстановления движения электропоезда. Достигается тем, что устройство индикации тяговых положений включает первый блок гальванической развязки (БГР), который размещен в свободном месте пространства универсального пульта управления (УПУ) электропоезда у клеммной рейки. БГР имеет корпус, в котором с боковых сторон имеются отверстия для входных и выходных цепей, представленных в виде двух кабелей. Входные проверяемые цепи напряжения входят с левой стороны корпуса БГР, а выходные цепи напряжения выходят с правой стороны корпуса БГР. Входящие цепи выходов через источник питания вторичных напряжений связаны с плюсом и минусом АКБ выходящих цепей. Остальные входящие цепи через гальванические изоляторы связаны с выходными ...

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30-08-2019 дата публикации

Управляемый формирователь высокого напряжения

Номер: RU192008U1
Автор:

Полезная модель относится к преобразовательной технике, в частности к управляемым формирователям высокого напряжения, и может быть использована для поджига разряда газовых лазеров. Управляемый формирователь высокого напряжения, содержащий преобразователь постоянного напряжения в переменное, шину внешнего источника питания и вывод включения-выключения, выходной каскад упомянутого преобразователя соединен с выводом первичной обмотки трансформатора, выводы вторичной обмотки которого подключены к выпрямителю напряжения, выход выпрямителя напряжения соединен с выходной шиной, отличающийся тем, что дополнительно введен управляемый ключ, вход которого соединен с шиной внешнего источника питания, а выход - с другим выводом первичной обмотки трансформатора, вход управления ключа соединен с выводом включения-выключения. Технический результат заключается в снижении уровня помех на выходной шине управляемого формирователя при выключенном высоком напряжении.

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05-12-2023 дата публикации

Преобразователь напряжения для водородной системы энергоснабжения транспортного средства

Номер: RU2808867C1

Изобретение относится к преобразователю напряжения для водородной системы энергоснабжения транспортного средства. Преобразователь состоит из: корпуса, контроллера, выключателя нагрузки, резистора предзаряда, дросселя, датчика тока, IGBT-модуля, буферной ёмкости, предохранителя и диодов. К выходу дросселя подключены датчик тока и диод. С IGBT-модулем соединена буферная ёмкость на выходе и диод. Датчик тока служит для контроля выходного напряжения. Перед выходом из преобразователя напряжения установлена плавкая вставка в качестве предохранительного устройства. Контроллер преобразователя напряжения имеет подключение к системе управления, образованной платами управления. Информация с топливных элементов собирается на главной плате управления. К контроллеру преобразователя напряжения подключен драйвер IGBT, при помощи которого производится управление IGBT-модулем повышающего DC/DC преобразователя напряжения. Достигается питание систем транспортного средства при одновременном заряде аккумуляторной ...

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09-08-2019 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ОБНАРУЖЕНИЯ ОТКЛОНЕНИЯ ТЕМПЕРАТУРЫ ДЛЯ УСТРОЙСТВА ПРЕОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ЭНЕРГИИ И УСТРОЙСТВО ОБНАРУЖЕНИЯ ОТКЛОНЕНИЯ ТЕМПЕРАТУРЫ ДЛЯ УСТРОЙСТВА ПРЕОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ЭНЕРГИИ

Номер: RU2697050C1

Изобретение относится к области электротехники. Технический результат заключается в улучшении точности обнаружения отклонения температуры силового модуля последующего каскада без добавления датчика для обнаружения температуры охлаждающей текучей среды. Способ обнаружения отклонения в инверторном устройстве характеризуется тем, что содержит: этап (S1) считывания температуры (tin1) первого инвертора, температуры (tin2) второго инвертора и температуры (tw) охлаждающей воды; этап (S3) определения наличия отклонения в первом инверторном устройстве (10) предыдущего каскада на основе первой разницы температур (Δt1) между температурой (tin1) первого инвертора и температурой (tw) охлаждающей воды; и этап (S6) определения наличия отклонения во втором инверторном устройстве (20) в последующем каскаде на основе второй разницы температур (Δt2) между температурой (tin2) второго инвертора и приращенной температурой (twa), полученной преобразованием составляющей потерь первого инверторного устройства ( ...

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18-11-2019 дата публикации

МАНЕВРОВЫЙ ТЕПЛОВОЗ С ЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКИМ ПРИВОДОМ ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНЫХ НУЖД

Номер: RU193840U1

Полезная модель относится к тяговому подвижному составу железнодорожного транспорта и касается маневрового тепловоза с электрическим приводом вспомогательных нужд. Маневровый тепловоз с электрическим приводом вспомогательных нужд, содержащий несущую раму с установленным на ней оборудованием, тележки, кузов капотного типа, состоящий из холодильной камеры, кузова над дизельным помещением, кузова над аппаратной камерой, кабины машиниста и кузова над аккумуляторным помещением, дизель, тяговый генератор постоянного тока, тяговые электродвигатели постоянного тока, тормозной компрессор с приводом от хвостовика тягового генератора, электродвигатели трехфазного переменного тока привода: вентилятора холодильной камеры и вентиляторов охлаждения тяговых электродвигателей, а также потребители постоянного тока: цепи управления и освещения, зарядка аккумуляторной батареи и обмотка возбуждения тягового генератора, при этом оборудован многоканальным преобразователем постоянного тока тягового генератора ...

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12-12-2017 дата публикации

Двунаправленный импульсный преобразователь напряжений

Номер: RU175601U1

Полезная модель относится к электротехнике и к импульсной электронике и предназначена для использования в качестве унифицированного модуля многофункционального импульсного преобразователя переменных и постоянных напряжений для высокотехнологичных и высоконадежных электросистем с модульно-масштабируемой архитектурой, в частности для электроэнергетических комплексов более (или полностью) электрифицированных самолетов. Основным техническим результатом предложения является снижение тепловых потерь и помехоизлучений устройства за счет обеспечения непрерывности одного из внешних токов и «мягкой» коммутации коммутаторных ключей. Дополнительным результатом является расширение функциональных возможностей устройства за счет обратимого преобразования частоты, а также регулирования амплитуды и фазовых сдвигов двух переменных напряжений, в частности для утроения числа фаз переменного тока. Указанные результаты обеспечиваются благодаря тому, что в устройстве, содержащем две пары внешних выводов 1-2 и ...

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27-10-2021 дата публикации

Номер: RU2019142503A3
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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31-01-2018 дата публикации

ОБРАТНОХОДОВОЙ ПРЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬ НАПРЯЖЕНИЯ

Номер: RU176855U1

Полезная модель относится к преобразовательной технике и может использоваться в изолирующих понижающих источниках вторичного электропитания.Обратноходовой преобразователь напряжения содержит транзисторный ключ, управляющий и силовой входы которого являются первым и вторым входами преобразователя, а силовой выход подключен к третьему входу преобразователя через первичную обмотку первого трансформатора, параллельно которой подключена цепь из конденсатора, подключенного между выходом транзисторного ключа и соединенных катода первого и анода второго диода, катод которого подключен к третьему входу преобразователя, анод первого диода подключен ко второму входу преобразователя через первичную обмотку второго трансформатора, а второй вывод вторичной обмотки второго трансформатора подключен к первому выходу преобразователя, при этом катод выпрямительного диода через вторичную обмотку первого трансформатора подключен ко второму выходу преобразователя, а анод выпрямительного диода подключен к первому ...

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

Four-switch step-down storageless converter

Номер: US20120001612A1
Автор: Slobodan Cuk
Принадлежит: Cuks LLC

A four-switch step-down storageless DC-DC converter is provided having simultaneously ultra high efficiency of over 99% in an ultra compact size, while also providing a regulation and maintaining fast transient response while in regulation. Because of its storageless feature it is ideal for demanding computer applications, such as VRM (Voltage Regulator Modules), with extremely fast step-load load current change requirements and tight output voltage regulation requiring ultra low output ripple voltages during the transients.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for implementing an unregulated dormant mode in a power converter

Номер: US20120170329A1
Принадлежит: Power Integrations Inc

A control circuit includes a drive signal generator controlling switching of a power switch to regulate a flow of energy to one or more loads coupled to a power converter output. A regulator circuit charges a capacitor to a first voltage and stops charging the capacitor if an energy requirement of the one or more loads falls below a threshold. The regulator again charges the capacitor after the capacitor is discharged from the first voltage to a second voltage. An unregulated dormant mode control circuit renders dormant the drive signal generator and the regulator circuit while the capacitor is discharged from the first voltage to the second voltage causing the regulation of the flow of energy to the power converter output to cease. The drive signal generator and the regulator circuit are powered up after the capacitor is discharged from the first voltage to the second voltage.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Power module and the method of packaging the same

Номер: US20120194148A1
Принадлежит: XinTec Inc

A power module includes a substrate; a conductive path layer formed on the substrate with a specific pattern as an inductor; a connection layer being formed on the substrate and electrically connected to a first terminal of the inductor; and a first transistor, electrically mounted on the substrate through the connection layer.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Resonant fly-back power converter and led lighting unit powered therefrom

Номер: US20120299503A1
Автор: Ilan Aharon
Принадлежит: Nahorled Ltd

A method for controlling powering with a resonant fly-back power converter includes powering an output circuit including a load, with a inductor of a resonant fly-back power converter including a primary winding electrically connected to an input circuit of the fly-back converter and secondary winding electrically connected to the output circuit of the fly-back converter, operating the converter in a discontinuous conduction mode. Charging and discharging of the primary winding is controlled with a first and second switching element and a capacitor connected across the second switching element selected for resonating with the primary winding. Both first and second switching elements are operative to connect primary winding to an input voltage source over a defined on-time. The pulsing of the first and second switching elements is synchronized and the on-time of the second switching element is extended with respect to the on-time of the first switching element.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Low Profile Power Conversion System for Rooftop Photovoltaic Power Systems

Номер: US20130062958A1

The disclosed embodiments and principles provide a way to integrate high-efficiency, low-profile power electronics with localized maximum power point tracking (MPPT) into a rooftop shingle-based photovoltaic power system. DC-DC power converters having a height, or profile, as low as ¼ inch for a 200 W power output, are able to be included in a building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) roof shingle. The DC-DC power converters increase the relatively low voltage produced by two rows of series-connected photovoltaic shingles, each including photovoltaic cells, to a high voltage used by a DC-AC inverter. For example, DC-DC power converter increases the voltage produced by two rows of series-connected photovoltaic shingles from several tens of volts to approximately 400 volts. Thus, the DC-DC power converters provide a large voltage step-up using a low profile and with very high efficiency.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Power control apparatus and image forming apparatus including the same

Номер: US20130101306A1
Автор: Kwang Sung Park
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A power control apparatus and an image forming apparatus including the same are disclosed. The power control apparatus can directly enable or disable a DC/DC converter for converting reference DC power to a secondary DC power without an additional microcomputer based power circuit by connecting an enable or disable operation of the DC/DC converter with an operation of a power button by a user. Accordingly, the number of components of a power control circuit can be reduced to decrease material cost and simplify the power control circuit. Furthermore, the power control apparatus and the image forming apparatus including the same can reduce unnecessary power consumption in a system off state.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Power management system

Номер: US20130147277A1
Принадлежит: O2Micro Inc

A power management system adjusts a first output voltage delivered to a load and adjusts a second output voltage delivered to a battery. The power management system includes an error amplifier for comparing the first output voltage with a first voltage reference indicative of an operating voltage of the load and for accordingly generating a first error signal. The power management system further includes a DC/DC converter for adjusting the first output voltage and the second output voltage by adjusting a duty cycle of the DC/DC converter and an error generator for controlling the duty cycle based on the first error signal. If the first output voltage is lower than the first voltage reference, the error generator reduces the duty cycle and a charging current of the battery based on the first error signal.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Dc-ac converter and conversion circuit

Номер: US20130148383A1

A DC-AC converter is provided. The DC-AC converter includes a time-varying DC power generating circuit, an AC power generating circuit and a transmission capacitor. The time-varying DC power generating circuit is controlled by a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal to transform a DC source into a time-varying DC power. With reference to the time-varying DC power, the AC power generating circuit is controlled by a first polarity switching and a second polarity switching signal to generate an AC power. The transmission capacitor, coupled to the time-varying DC power generating circuit and the AC power generating circuit, transmits the time-varying DC power from the time-varying DC generating circuit to the AC power generating circuit.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Multichannel dc-dc converter

Номер: US20130229167A1
Автор: Tomoyoshi Hiei
Принадлежит: Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd

In a multichannel DC-DC converter that reduces radiation noise to a minimum, a wiring line between the coil conductor of a channel having the smallest load current and the switching IC, among the coil conductors defining a plurality of channels, is the longest connection wiring line, such that a channel having the smallest load current is connected to a wiring line that is most likely to radiate noise and radiation noise is reduced to a minimum. A connection wiring line connected to a coil conductor having the largest load current among the plurality of coil conductors is the shortest connection wiring line. A channel having the largest load current is connected to a wiring line that is least likely to radiate noise and, as a result, radiation noise is further reduced.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

DC-DC CONVERTER WITH MODULAR STAGES

Номер: US20130229841A1
Автор: Giuliano David M.
Принадлежит: Arctic Sand Technologies, Inc.

An apparatus for electric power conversion includes a converter having a regulating circuit and switching network. The regulating circuit has magnetic storage elements, and switches connected to the magnetic storage elements and controllable to switch between switching configurations. The regulating circuit maintains an average DC current through a magnetic storage element. The switching network includes charge storage elements connected to switches that are controllable to switch between plural switch configurations. In one configuration, the switches forms an arrangement of charge storage elements in which at least one charge storage element is charged using the magnetic storage element through the network input or output port. In another, the switches form an arrangement of charge storage elements in which an element discharges using the magnetic storage element through one of the input port and output port of the switching network. 1. An apparatus for electric power conversion , said apparatus comprising a converter having an input terminal and an output terminal , said converter comprising a regulating circuit , said regulating circuit including an inductance , and switching elements connected to said inductance , said switching elements being controllable to switch between switching configurations , wherein , said regulating circuit maintains an average DC current through said inductance , and a switching network having an input port and an output port , said switching network including charge storage elements and switching elements connected to said charge storage elements , said switching elements being controllable to switch between switch configurations , wherein , in one switch configuration , said switching elements form a first arrangement of charge storage elements in which a charge storage element is charged through one of the input port and the output port of the switching network , and wherein in another configuration , said switching elements form ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CURRENT CONTROL IN A CIRCUIT

Номер: US20130265104A1
Принадлежит: MEDIATEK SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.

A circuit includes an output node; a first current source coupled via at least one first switch to at least the output node and a calibration node, wherein the first switch alternately operably couples the first current source to the output node or the calibration node; a second current source of opposing polarity to the first current source and operably coupled via at least one second switch to at least the output node and the calibration node, wherein the second switch alternately operably couples the second current source to the output node or the calibration node; and a current control circuit having an adjustment circuit operably coupled to the calibration node, wherein the current control circuit couples both the first and second current sources to the calibration node when a current from the first/second current source is not to be used as an output from the output node. 1. A circuit comprising:an output node for outputting a current;a first current source operably coupled via at least one first switch to at least the output node and a calibration node, wherein the at least one first switch is arranged to alternately operably couple the first current source to at least the output node or calibration node;a second current source of opposing polarity to the first current source and operably coupled via at least one second switch to at least the output node and the calibration node, wherein the at least one second switch is arranged to alternately operably couple the second current source to at least the output node or calibration node; anda current control circuit comprising an adjustment circuit operably coupled to the calibration node for determining a current adjustment value wherein the current control circuit is arranged to couple both the first current source and the second current source to the calibration node when a current from the first current source or the second current source is not to be used as an output from the output node.2. The circuit of ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Power Saving Method and Power Saving Circuit Thereof

Номер: US20130300216A1
Принадлежит: Wistron Corp

A power saving circuit for an electronic device is disclosed. The power saving circuit includes a direct-current (DC) power supply, a sensing unit, and a control unit. The DC power supply is used for providing a DC current. The sensing unit, coupled to the DC power supply, is used for detecting the DC current and operating to generate a voltage signal according to the DC current. The control unit, coupled to the sensing unit, is used for determining whether a system circuit of the electronic device has a light load or a heavy load and generating an enable signal.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

SNUBBER FOR A DIRECT CURRENT (DC)-DC CONVERTER

Номер: US20130307616A1
Принадлежит: RF MICRO DEVICES, INC.

Circuitry, which includes a direct current (DC)-DC converter having a first switching power supply is disclosed. The first switching power supply includes a first switching converter, an energy storage element, a first inductive element, which is coupled between the first switching converter and the energy storage element, and a first snubber circuit, which is coupled across the first inductive element. The first switching power supply receives and converts a DC power supply signal to provide a first switching power supply output signal based on a setpoint. 2. The circuitry of :further comprising DC-DC control circuitry adapted to provide indication of a selection of one of a continuous conduction mode (CCM) and a discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) to the first switching power supply; andthe first switching power supply further comprises switching control circuitry adapted to during the CCM, allow energy to flow from the energy storage element to the first inductive element, and during the DCM, not allow energy to flow from the energy storage element to the first inductive element.3. The circuitry of wherein the selection of the one of the CCM and the DCM is based on a rate of change of the setpoint.4. The circuitry of wherein the first inductive element has an inductive element current claim 2 , which is positive when energy flows from the first inductive element to the energy storage element claim 2 , and is negative when energy flows from the energy storage element to the first inductive element.5. The circuitry of wherein the switching control circuitry is further adapted to control the first snubber circuit claim 4 , such that during the CCM claim 4 , the first snubber circuit is in an OPEN state claim 4 , and during the DCM claim 4 , when the inductive element current reaches about zero from previously being positive claim 4 , the first snubber circuit transitions from the OPEN state to a CLOSED state.6. The circuitry of wherein the energy storage element is ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Power supply mode switching circuit and method

Номер: US20130342178A1
Автор: Wei-Chung Wang
Принадлежит: Askey Computer Corp

A power supply mode switching circuit and method switch between power supply modes of a power supply device dynamically based on an operating current required for operation of an electronic product, such that the power supply device supplies a supplying current corresponding to the operating current. The circuit comprises a sampling unit, an amplifying unit, a comparing unit. The circuit is disposed between the power supply device and the electronic product, samples the supplying current from the power supply device with the sampling unit, and converts the supplying current into a sampling voltage. The amplifying unit converts the sampling voltage into an amplifying voltage by voltage amplification and outputs the amplifying voltage to the comparing unit. After comparing the voltage level of a reference voltage and that of the amplifying voltage, the comparing unit generates a control signal for switching the power supple modes of the power supply device.

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

Reduction or elimination of irregular voltage distribution in a ladder of voltage elevators

Номер: US20140097887A1
Автор: Daniel Aebischer
Принадлежит: Semtech Corp

The voltage distribution in a cascade or ladder of voltage elevator cells may become irregular in certain conditions. In such conditions, one or more cells may become overstressed. Corrective circuitry may be added to one or more of the voltage elevator cells to reduce or eliminate such stresses. Such corrective circuitry may include a capacitor, a long-channel PMOS transistor, both a capacitor and a long-channel PMOS transistor in parallel, or other electrically equivalent components coupled in parallel with the input and output node of one or more of the voltage elevator cells.

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

Semiconductor device

Номер: US20220005753A1
Принадлежит: ROHM CO LTD

Semiconductor device A1 includes: first terminal 201A and second terminal 201B; first switching element 1A including first gate electrode 12A, first source electrode 13A and first drain electrode 14A; and second switching element 1B including second gate electrode 12B, second source electrode 13B and second drain electrode 14B. First switching element 1A and second switching element 1B are connected in series to each other between first terminal 201A and second terminal 201B. Semiconductor device A1 includes first capacitor 3A connected in parallel to first switching element 1A and second switching element 1B between first terminal 201A and second terminal 201B. First switching element 1A and second switching element 1B are aligned in y direction. First capacitor 3A overlaps with at least one of first switching element 1A and second switching element 1B as viewed in z direction. These arrangements serve to suppress surge voltage.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

TECHNIQUES FOR REDUCING SWITCHING NOISE AND IMPROVING TRANSIENT RESPONSE IN VOLTAGE REGULATORS

Номер: US20160006350A1
Принадлежит: Intel Corporation

Methods and apparatus relating to reducing switching noise and improving transient response in voltage regulators are described. In an embodiment, one or more pulses are inserted into an output waveform of a voltage regulator. The one or more pulses introduce multiple frequencies into the output waveform of the voltage regulator (e.g., to reduce acoustic noise). In another embodiment, the output voltage of a voltage regulator is modified in response to comparison of the output voltage with at least one of a plurality of threshold values. The plurality of threshold values includes an upper trigger point voltage value and a lower trigger point voltage value. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed. 1. An apparatus comprising:logic, at least a portion of which is in hardware, to insert one or more pulses into an output waveform of a voltage regulator,wherein the one or more pulses are to introduce multiple frequencies into the output waveform of the voltage regulator.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the logic is to randomly or pseudo-randomly vary a time period between successive insertion of the one or more pulses.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , comprising logic to generate random bits claim 1 , wherein the logic to insert the one or more pulses is to randomly or pseudo-randomly vary a time period between successive insertion of the one or more pulses based on the random bits.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the logic to generate the random bits is to comprise a linear feedback shift register.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a first register to store a lower trigger point value and a second register to store an upper trigger point value claim 1 , wherein the logic is to vary the duration of the one or more pulses based on values stored in the first register and the second register.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a first register to store a lower trigger point value and a second register to store an upper trigger point ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

Inductor module

Номер: US20190006076A1
Автор: Hirokazu Yazaki
Принадлежит: Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd

An inductor module includes an insulating flexible substrate including a thermoplastic resin, an IC element included in the flexible substrate, chip capacitors included in the flexible substrate, a chip inductor that includes a magnetic-material body and is located on a first main surface of the flexible substrate, and input and output terminals on a second main surface of the flexible substrate. The IC element may be a switching IC element, the chip inductor may be a choke coil, and the inductor module may be a DC/DC converter module.

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Three-phase ac to dc power converter

Номер: US20220021294A1
Автор: Stefan RAAIJMAKERS
Принадлежит: ABB EMobility BV, ABB Schweiz AG

A three-phase alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) power converter includes a boost power factor correction (PFC) circuit that includes a low frequency diode-based converter, and a PFC inductor and a PFC capacitor connected in series together and in parallel to a PFC output of the converter. The boost PFC circuit further includes either a high frequency PFC diode and a high frequency PFC switch or a plurality of high frequency PFC switches. A Ćuk converter includes a first Ćuk inductor and a Ćuk capacitor, a second Ćuk inductor and a high frequency Ćuk diode, and a transformer having a primary side connected in parallel to the PFC capacitor and a secondary side connected in parallel to the Ćuk capacitor.

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS AND VEHICLE

Номер: US20220024293A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a power supply apparatus that can be disposed below a floor panel of a vehicle, including: a wiring structural body that is disposed below the floor panel, and is routed such that a first high-voltage wire harness, a second high-voltage wire harness, and a low-voltage wire harness extend along the wiring structural body; a high-voltage electricity storage device disposed below the wiring structural body; a first low-voltage electricity storage device and a second low-voltage electricity storage device that are disposed below the wiring structural body; and a 100-V charger, a first DC/DC converter, and a second DC/DC converter that are disposed below the wiring structural body. 1. A power supply apparatus that can be disposed below a floor panel of a vehicle , comprising:a wiring structural body that is disposed below the floor panel, and is routed such that a plurality of wire harnesses extend along the wiring structural body;at least one high-voltage electricity storage device that is disposed below the wiring structural body, and is connected to the plurality of wire harnesses;at least one low-voltage electricity storage device that is disposed below the wiring structural body, is connected to the plurality of wire harnesses, and outputs a voltage smaller than a voltage output by the high-voltage electricity storage device; andan electric device that is disposed below the wiring structural body, and is connected to at least one of the high-voltage electricity storage device and the low-voltage electricity storage device via the plurality of wire harnesses.2. The power supply apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the electric device is a DC/DC converter.3. The power supply apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein at least one of the high-voltage electricity storage device and the low-voltage electricity storage device is connected to the wiring structural body via a connector.4. The power supply apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the low-voltage ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

Hybrid Transformer Systems and Methods

Номер: US20200013546A1
Принадлежит: Georgia Tech Research Corp

Embodiments of the present disclosure can include a hybrid transformer system comprising an electrical voltage transformer comprising: a high-voltage winding, the high-voltage winding comprising a first end and a second end, the first end having a lower voltage than the second end; a plurality of taps disposed proximate the first end of the high-voltage winding; a multi-level converter coupleable to the plurality of taps of the electrical voltage transformer, the multi-level converter configured to simultaneously control voltage injection and VAR injection to the high-voltage winding of the electrical voltage transformer; and a controller electrically coupleable to the multi-level converter, such that when the multi-level converter is coupled to the plurality of taps of the electrical voltage transformer, the controller is configured to selectively inject at least one of VARs or voltage to the high-voltage winding of the electrical voltage transformer.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Power converters with modular stages

Номер: US20210013798A1
Автор: David Giuliano
Принадлежит: PSemi Corp

An apparatus for controlling a power converter that includes an inductance and a switched-capacitor network that cooperate to transform a first voltage into a second voltage features a controller, a switched-capacitor terminal for connection to the switched-capacitor network, and switches. at least one of which connects to the switched-capacitor terminal.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Integrated dc-dc boost converter with gallium nitride power transistor

Номер: US20190020272A1
Принадлежит: GLOBALFOUNDRIES SINGAPORE PTE LTD

Integrated circuits, wafer level integrated III-V power device and CMOS driver device packages, and methods for fabricating products with integrated III-V power devices and silicon-based driver devices are provided. In an embodiment, a boost converter circuit includes an inductor; a power switch having a conducting state and blocking state; and a control circuit for controlling the power switch from the conducting state to the blocking state for controlling flow of the current in the inductor, wherein the control circuit comprises a silicon integrated circuit comprising bipolar CMOS transistors, wherein when the power switch comprises a first GaN transistor, and wherein the power switch and silicon integrated circuit are electrically and mechanically coupled by way of flip chip bonding.

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

USB POWER SUPPLY

Номер: US20150028824A1
Принадлежит: CITY UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG

A universal serial bus (USB) power supply is disclosed as including a main body () and a cable () releasably connectable with each other, the main body () being releasably connectable to a direct current (DC) power source and having a USB receptacle () electrically connectable with the DC power source. The cable () includes a USB plug () releasably connectable with the USB receptacle () to establish electrical connection and data communication there-between and a connector () electrically connected with the USB plug (). The power supply is operable in a detached mode in which the main body () is out of connection with the cable () and in an attached mode in which the main body () is releasably connected with the cable (). The power supply is adapted, when in the attached mode, to automatically change the voltage of a DC power output from the connector (). 1. A universal serial bus (USB) power supply including:a first unit, anda second unit releasably connectable with said first unit,wherein said first unit is releasably connectable to a direct current (DC) power source for receiving a DC power there-from, said first unit including a first USB connection part electrically connectable with said DC power source,wherein said second unit includes a second USB connection part releasably connectable with said first USB connection part to establish electrical connection and data communication there-between and a connector electrically connected with said second USB connection part,wherein said power supply is operable in a detached mode in which said first unit is out of connection with said second unit and in an attached mode in which said first unit is releasably connected with said second unit, andwherein, when in said attached mode, said power supply is adapted to automatically change the voltage of a DC power output from said connector.2. The power supply according to wherein claim 1 , when in said attached mode claim 1 , said power supply is adapted to automatically ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

Electric power source device

Номер: US20150029759A1
Принадлежит: Denso Corp

An electric power source device has a transformer, a primary-side semiconductor module, a secondary-side semiconductor module, a secondary-side electrical component, a base plate and a circuit substrate on which substrate-side electrical components are mounted. The primary-side semiconductor module has a larger exterior size than the secondary-side electrical component. The primary-side semiconductor module and the secondary-side electrical component form a stacked section. In the stacked section, the secondary-side electrical component is stacked, in a vertical direction, i.e. a direction of a normal line of a mounting surface of the base plate, on the primary-side semiconductor module. The primary-side semiconductor module is directly mounted on the mounting surface. At least a part of the substrate-side electrical components is arranged inside of the primary-side semiconductor module in a horizontal direction, and inside of a second surface of the stacked section toward the mounting surface along the normal line.

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

DC-DC CONVERTER

Номер: US20190029140A1
Принадлежит: Yazaki Corporation

Provided is a DC-DC converter including a substrate to which a heat sink is attached, a first terminal and a second terminal connected to different DC power source systems, respectively, a circuit part formed on the substrate and performing DC-DC voltage conversion, a first bus bar as a current path between the first terminal and the circuit part, and a second bus bar as a current path between the second terminal and the circuit part. 1. A DC-DC converter comprising:a substrate to which a heat sink is attached;a first terminal and a second terminal connected to different DC power source systems, respectively;a circuit part formed on the substrate and performing DC-DC voltage conversion;a first bus bar as a current path between the first terminal and the circuit part; anda second bus bar as a current path between the second terminal and the circuit part.2. The DC-DC converter according to claim 1 ,wherein the first bus bar and the second bus bar are formed of a metal plate having a rectangular shape, andwherein the first bus bar and the second bus bar are attached, in a standing position and with a long side of the bus bars positioned on the substrate side, to a circuit part formation face of the substrate on which the circuit part is formed. The priority application Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-139636 upon which this patent application is based is hereby incorporated by reference.The present disclosure relates to a DC-DC converter including a heat sink.In recent years, an automobile and such is mounted with two power source systems with different voltages. For example, in addition to a conventional 12V power source system, a 48V power source system is mounted.In case where the two power source systems with different voltages are mounted, if power can be mutually transmitted between the two power source systems, one of the two power source systems can compensate power for the other one of the two power source systems when the other one of the two power source ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

Power supply apparatus

Номер: US20170033702A1
Принадлежит: Denso Corp

In a power supply apparatus, one of a transformer and a first semiconductor device is stacked on the other thereof to constitute a stack assembly. The stack assembly, a second semiconductor device, and a choke coil are located on the major surface. A primary direct-current wire, which connects the first semiconductor device to a direct-current power source, is drawn out from a first predetermined portion of the stack assembly. A primary alternating-current wire, which connects the first semiconductor device and the transformer, is drawn out from a second predetermined portion of the stack assembly. The primary direct-current wire and the primary alternating-current wire are located to be separated from each other via at least a part of the stack assembly.

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

POWER CONVERTER WITH MODULAR STAGES CONNECTED BY FLOATING TERMINALS

Номер: US20180034363A1
Автор: Giuliano David M.
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for electric power conversion includes a converter having a regulating circuit and switching network. The regulating circuit has magnetic storage elements, and switches connected to the magnetic storage elements and controllable to switch between switching configurations. The regulating circuit maintains an average DC current through a magnetic storage element. The switching network includes charge storage elements connected to switches that are controllable to switch between plural switch configurations. In one configuration, the switches forms an arrangement of charge storage elements in which at least one charge storage element is charged using the magnetic storage element through the network input or output port. In another, the switches form an arrangement of charge storage elements in which an element discharges using the magnetic storage element through one of the input port and output port of the switching network. 116-. (canceled)17. An apparatus comprising a power converter , said power converter comprising first and second switches , and a set of switching elements for connection to capacitors to form a switched-capacitor network that has first and second terminals , wherein said first and second terminals are at different voltages ,wherein said first switch connects to said first terminal and to an inductor, and wherein said second switch connects to said inductor and to said first switch,wherein said first and second switches are configured such that when said first switch is closed and said second switch is open, current through said inductor increases, and when said first switch is open and said second switch is closed, current through said inductor decreases, andwherein said switched-capacitor network forms first and second paths that extend between said first and second terminals when said set is in corresponding first and second states.18. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein said first terminal claim 17 , to which said first switch ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

Spatially variable wafer bias power system

Номер: US20200035459A1
Принадлежит: Eagle Harbor Technologies Inc

A plasma deposition system comprising a wafer platform, a second electrode, a first electrode, a first high voltage pulser, and a second high voltage pulser. In some embodiments, the second electrode may be disposed proximate with the wafer platform. In some embodiments, the second electrode can include a disc shape with a central aperture; a central axis, an aperture diameter, and an outer diameter. In some embodiments, the first electrode may be disposed proximate with the wafer platform and within the central aperture of the second electrode. In some embodiments, the first electrode can include a disc shape, a central axis, and an outer diameter. In some embodiments, the first high voltage pulser can be electrically coupled with the first electrode. In some embodiments, the second high voltage pulser can be electrically coupled with the second electrode.

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

POWER CONVERTERS WITH MODULAR STAGES

Номер: US20200036286A1
Автор: Giuliano David
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for controlling a power converter that includes an inductance and a switched-capacitor network that cooperate to transform a first voltage into a second voltage features a controller, a switched-capacitor terminal for connection to the switched-capacitor network, and switches. at least one of which connects to the switched-capacitor terminal. 1. An apparatus for controlling a power converter that transforms a first voltage into a second voltage , said power converter comprising an a capacitor network and an inductance , said apparatus including a switched-capacitor terminal for connection to said capacitor network , and first and second switch sets , each comprising a plurality of switches , at least one of said switches being connected to said switched-capacitor terminal , said switch sets , when connected to said capacitor network , defining a switched-capacitor network comprising capacitors interconnected by switches with charge transfer between at least two of said capacitors through at least one of said switches being constrained by said inductance , wherein closing switches in said first switch set and opening switches in said second switch set arranges capacitors of said switched-capacitor network into a first state and closing said switches in said second set and opening said switches in said first set arranges said capacitors in a second state , said apparatus further comprising a controller that , when in operation , causes said switched-capacitor network to transition between said first state and the second state at a specific frequency , thereby transferring charge between capacitors and terminals of said switched-capacitor network and causes said inductance to cooperate with said switched-capacitor network to cause transformation of said first voltage into said second voltage.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said power converter comprises a diode circuit comprising first claim 1 , second claim 1 , third claim 1 , and fourth diodes ...

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

Power conversion device

Номер: US20210036619A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corp

A magnetically coupled reactor and a DC/DC converter are provided between a DC power supply and an inverter. A first smoothing capacitor is provided between the DC power supply and the coupled reactor. A second smoothing capacitor is provided between the DC/DC converter and the inverter. A controller is provided in order to control switching operations of the inverter and the DC/DC converter. The controller causes semiconductor switching elements composing upper and lower arms of the DC/DC converter to perform complementary operations so as to be alternately turned on/off, and causes left and right legs to operate with their switching phases shifted from each other, thereby electric charges stored in both smoothing capacitors are discharged by energy loss in the coupled reactor and the DC/DC converter.

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

Isolation transformer

Номер: US20180040415A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corp

An isolation transformer wherein in a first coil group of a pair of coil groups provided in an isolation transformer, an inner peripheral side lead wire is drawn out in a positive direction of a z axis and then drawn out to an outer peripheral side of a primary side coil as a first inner peripheral side lead wire, and in a second coil group, the inner peripheral side lead wire is drawn out in a negative direction of the z axis and then drawn out to the outer peripheral side of the primary side coil as a second inner peripheral side lead wire. The first inner peripheral side lead wire and the second inner peripheral side lead wire are then connected to each other, such that respective inner peripheral side end portions are connected to each other in series.

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

Techniques For Generating Pulse-Width Modulation Data

Номер: US20180041201A1
Принадлежит: Altera Corporation

An integrated circuit includes a control circuit, a first-in first-out circuit, and a serializer circuit. The control circuit generates parallel pulse-width modulation data in first parallel pulse-width modulation signals. The first-in first-out circuit stores the parallel pulse-width modulation data indicated by the first parallel pulse-width modulation signals. The first-in first-out circuit outputs the stored parallel pulse-width modulation data in second parallel pulse-width modulation signals. The serializer circuit converts the parallel pulse-width modulation data indicated by the second parallel pulse-width modulation signals to serial pulse-width modulation data in a serial pulse-width modulation signal. 1. An integrated circuit comprising:a control circuit that generates parallel pulse-width modulation data in first parallel pulse-width modulation signals;a first-in first-out circuit that stores the parallel pulse-width modulation data indicated by the first parallel pulse-width modulation signals, wherein the first-in first-out circuit outputs the stored parallel pulse-width modulation data in second parallel pulse-width modulation signals; anda serializer circuit that converts the parallel pulse-width modulation data indicated by the second parallel pulse-width modulation signals to serial pulse-width modulation data in a serial pulse-width modulation signal.2. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the control circuit is programmed by software or configuration data to generate the parallel pulse-width modulation data.3. The integrated circuit of claim 2 , wherein the control circuit is reprogrammable to generate the parallel pulse-width modulation data based on different protocols.4. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the first-in first-out circuit stores the parallel pulse-width modulation data indicated by the first parallel pulse-width modulation signals in response to a first clock signal claim 1 , and wherein the first-in first-out ...

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

Three-Phase Differential Mode Converter

Номер: US20220060102A1
Принадлежит:

A system for charging a battery includes three sub-modules, each receiving a respective phase of a three-phase alternating current (AC) signal. The three sub-modules cooperate to transform the respective phases of the three-phase AC signal to a direct current (DC) signal by passing the respective phases of the three-phase AC signal through a respective semiconductor device configured to discontinuously modulate the respective phase of the three-phase AC signal to convert it to a DC signal provided to the battery to charge the battery. 1. A power module comprising:an input configured to receive alternating current (AC) from a three-phase AC power source;a first sub-module configured to receive a first phase of an AC signal provided by the AC power source, and to modulate first phase of the AC signal to provide a first output signal;a second sub-module configured to receive a second phase of the AC signal provided by the AC power source, and to modulate second phase of the AC signal to provide a second output signal;a third sub-module configured to receive a third phase of the AC signal provided by the AC power source, and to modulate third phase of the AC signal to provide a third output signal; andan output configured to deliver to a battery, as a direct current (DC) output, the combined first, second, and third output signals,wherein the first, second, and third sub-modules are configured in a differential mode converter.2. A power module according to claim 1 , wherein the first claim 1 , second claim 1 , and third sub-modules cooperate to perform single stage conversion of the AC signal to the DC signal.3. A power module according to claim 1 , wherein the first claim 1 , second claim 1 , and third sub-modules cooperate to convert the AC signal to the DC signal without the use of a transformer.4. A power module according to claim 1 , wherein each of the first claim 1 , second claim 1 , and third sub-modules comprises a semiconductor switching device modulating the ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

System And Method For Performing Diagnostics On A DC-DC Converter

Номер: US20190043276A1
Принадлежит:

In an example, a vehicle diagnostic system is disclosed. The vehicle diagnostic system includes a first DC-DC converter having an input and an output and a second DC-DC converter having an input and an output. The output of the first DC-DC converter is connected to the input of the second DC-DC converter at a first node, and the output of the second DC-DC converter is connected to the input of the first DC-DC converter at a second node. The vehicle diagnostic system includes a battery connected to a vehicle load and the first node and a redundant power source connected to the second node. The vehicle diagnostic system includes a control module that is configured to initiate operation of the first DC-DC converter and the second DC-DC converter to cause current re-circulation between the first DC-DC converter and the second DC-DC converter. 1. A vehicle diagnostic system comprising:a first DC-DC converter having an input and an output;a second DC-DC converter having an input and an output,wherein the output of the first DC-DC converter is connected to the input of the second DC-DC converter at a first node and the output of the second DC-DC converter is connected to the input of the first DC-DC converter at a second node;a battery connected to a vehicle load and the first node;a redundant power source connected to the second node; anda control module that is configured to initiate operation of the first DC-DC converter and the second DC-DC converter to cause current re-circulation between the first DC-DC converter and the second DC-DC converter.2. The vehicle diagnostic system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control module is further configured to:determine an operational parameter based upon an amount of current supplied by at least one of the battery and the redundant power source to the first node and the second node that adjusts for an efficiency loss.3. The vehicle diagnostic system as recited in claim 2 , wherein the control module is further configured to: ...

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

Electronic device

Номер: US20220061193A1
Принадлежит: Toyota Industries Corp

A DC/DC converter includes a metal case, a power converter accommodated in the case, a substrate, and a temperature sensor mounted on a surface of the substrate. The case includes a bottom wall, a side wall extending from the bottom wall, a boss, and a coupling portion. The coupling portion couples the side wall to the boss. The coupling portion extends from the bottom wall along an axis of the boss and along a surface of the side wall. The temperature sensor is arranged to face the coupling portion.

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

Auxiliary Power Supply Apparatus and Method

Номер: US20190044449A1
Принадлежит: FutureWei Technologies Inc

An apparatus includes a pulse-width modulation (PWM) generator configured to generate a PWM signal for controlling a power switch of a power converter, a bias switch and a bias capacitor connected in series and coupled to a magnetic winding of the power converter and a comparator having a first input connected to the bias capacitor, a second input connected to a predetermined reference and an output configured to generate a signal for controlling the bias switch to allow a magnetizing current from the magnetic winding to charge the bias capacitor when a voltage across the bias capacitor is less than the predetermined reference.

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

Power control apparatus and method for autonomous vehicle

Номер: US20220063414A1
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co, Kia Corp

A power control apparatus includes: a first power supply device that supplies main power, a second power supply device that supplies auxiliary power, a power divider that divides the main power input from the first power supplier, a first controller connected to a first output terminal of the power divider to control power supply to a first in-vehicle load by connecting or disconnecting the main power and the auxiliary power, and a second controller connected to a second output terminal of the power divider to control power supply to a second in-vehicle load using the main power. The first controller and the second controller diagnose a power failure in cooperation with each other and supply redundancy power using the main power or the auxiliary power based on a power failure diagnosis result.

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

Transformer and dc-dc converter including same

Номер: US20220068557A1
Принадлежит: LG Innotek Co Ltd

The present invention relates to a transformer and, more specifically, to a transformer including a secondary coil part which comprises stacked conductive plates. A transformer according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise: a core part having a middle leg and outer legs; a secondary coil part including multiple conductive plates vertically stacked to form coil turns around the middle leg; and a primary coil part including conductive wires wound to form coil turns around the respective outer legs.

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

POWER CONVERSION DEVICE AND COMPONENT INTERCONNECTION STRUCTURE

Номер: US20220069501A1
Принадлежит:

A power conversion device includes first and second components and pairs of engagement members each including male and female engagement members. The male engagement member includes an insertion part having a substantially flat plate shape. The female engagement member includes first and second clamping parts arranged to be opposed to each other. In each of the pairs of engagement members, the male and female engagement members are respectively arranged on one and another of the first and second components. The first and second components are coupled when the female engagement member clamps the insertion part inserted between the first and second clamping parts in each of the pairs of engagement members. Each of the first and second clamping parts is bent to form a projecting portion toward an opposed surface. A gap is provided at a distal end of each of the first and second clamping parts.

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

DC/DC TRANSFORMER FOR POWER TRANSMISSION IN TELECOM APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20210057990A1
Автор: Wang Yong
Принадлежит:

A telecom base station has a main-remote structure, where the main unit can be a BBU and the remote unit can be a RRU. A power supply unit is configured to receive as input an AC voltage, such as main line AC voltage, and convert the input AC voltage to a DC voltage at a standardized DC voltage level required for operating standardized baseband equipment in the BBU. A step-up DC transformer converts the DC voltage output from the power supply unit to a high DC voltage level. A step-down DC transformer receives as input the high DC voltage output from the step-up DC transformer and outputs a stepped-down DC voltage level, which is supplied as input to the RRU. 1. A telecom base station in a telecommunications network comprising:a. a baseband unit powered by a first DC voltage having a first DC voltage level;b. a remote unit coupled to the baseband unit, wherein the remote unit is powered by a second DC voltage having a second DC voltage level, further wherein the baseband unit and the remote unit are configured to communicate telecommunications signals between each other;c. an antenna coupled to the remote unit;d. a DC power supply unit coupled to the baseband unit and configured to receive as input an AC voltage from an AC voltage source external to the telecom base station and to output the first DC voltage;e. a step-up DC transformer coupled to the DC power supply unit and configured to receive as input the first DC voltage and to output a high DC voltage having a high DC voltage level that is greater than the first DC voltage level and greater than the second DC voltage level; andf. a step-down DC transformer coupled to the step-up DC transformer and the remote unit, and configured to receive as input the high DC voltage and to output a stepped-down DC voltage having a stepped-down DC voltage level, wherein the remote unit is further configured to receive the stepped-down DC voltage for powering the remote unit.2. The telecom base station of wherein the baseband ...

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

Integrated magnetic component

Номер: US20170054378A1
Принадлежит: DET International Holding Ltd

The invention relates to an integrated magnetic component for a switched mode power converter, which includes a transformer with two transformer core elements (E 2 , E 3 ) and at least one choke core element (E 1 , E 4 ). Each core element (E 1 , E 2 , E 3 , E 4 ) comprises two outer legs ( 120 a, 120 b ) and a flange ( 122 ) which connects the outer legs ( 120 a, 120 b ) to form U-like core elements. Each choke core element (E 1 , E 4 ) abuts a flange ( 122 ) of one of the transformer core elements (E 2 , E 3 ). The integrated magnetic component ( 103 ) includes a first choke winding ( 123 ) arranged on a leg ( 121.1 ) of a choke core element (E 1 ) and a second choke winding ( 124 ) arranged on another leg ( 121.4 ) of a choke core element (E 4 ), where one of a primary (P 1 , P 2 ) or a secondary winding (S 1 , S 2 ) of the transformer is connected between the choke windings ( 123, 124 ) and where all windings (P 1 , P 2 , S 1 , S 2, 123, 124 ) are interconnected to reduce core losses by flux compensation in order to increase power density.

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15-05-2014 дата публикации

UPS SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING UPS MODULES WITH DIFFERENTIAL MODE INDUCTOR COUPLING

Номер: US20140133201A1
Принадлежит: EATON CORPORATION

An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system includes at least two UPS modules having respective switchmode power converter circuits coupled in common to a current source/sink by respective conductors. The system further includes at least one differential mode inductor magnetically coupling the at least two conductors. For example, the switchmode power converter circuits may include respective DC/DC converter circuits coupled in common to a terminal of a DC power source, such as a battery, by the conductors. The differential mode inductors may be implemented using, for example, ferrite rings. 1. An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system comprising:at least two UPS modules having respective switchmode power converter circuits coupled in common to a current source/sink by respective conductors; andat least one differential mode inductor magnetically coupling the at least two conductors.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the switchmode power converter circuits comprise respective DC/DC converter circuits coupled in common to a terminal of a DC power source by the conductors.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the DC/DC converter circuits are not synchronized.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the DC/DC converter circuits operate at variable frequencies.5. The system of claim 2 , wherein the at least two UPS modules further comprise respective inverter circuits having inputs coupled to respective ones of the DC/DC converters and outputs coupled in common to a load.6. The system of claim 2 , wherein the at least one differential mode inductor comprises a ferrite core magnetically coupling the conductors.7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the ferrite core comprises a ferrite ring through which each of the conductors passes at least once.8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the switchmode power converter circuits comprise respective inverter circuits coupled in common to a terminal of a load by the conductors.9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the switchmode power ...

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01-03-2018 дата публикации

Method and device for controlling output of low voltage dc-dc converter in environmentally friendly vehicle

Номер: US20180056807A1
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co, Kia Motors Corp

A method for controlling an output of an LDC in an environmentally friendly vehicle is provided. The method includes determining whether the vehicle travels in the regenerative braking mode and when the vehicle does, transmitting a first slope signal to the LDC to increase an output voltage of the LDC that charges or discharges an auxiliary battery supplying power to an electric load using a high voltage battery. The first slope signal determines an upward slope of the output voltage of the LDC according to time as a first slope. When the vehicle does not travel in the regenerative braking mode and uses a high power electric load a second slope signal is transmitted to the LDC to increase the output voltage of the LDC. The second slope signal determines the upward slope as the second slope having a slope less than the first slope.

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

Transformer and power supply device with transformer

Номер: US20220076880A1
Автор: Lian Wen Zou, Qing Lu Qin
Принадлежит: TDK Corp

A transformer and a power supply device. In the transformer, the first secondary coil including: first and second plate coils; and a first holding portion formed therebetween, the second secondary coil including: third and fourth plate coils; and a second holding portion formed therebetween, the first secondary coil is arranged between the third and fourth coils, the ends of the first plate coil and third plate coil are connected by solder, and the ends of the second plate coil and fourth plate coil are connected by solder, when the secondary-side rectifier circuit is a center-tapped rectifier circuit, the first holding portion, the second holding portion, and the bus bar are connected by solder through the connection hole, when the secondary-side rectifier circuit is a rectifier circuit other than the center-tapped rectifier circuit, the first holding portion and the second holding portion are connected by solder through the connection hole.

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

POWER ELECTRONICS SYSTEM

Номер: US20220077021A1
Автор: AVENAS Yvan
Принадлежит:

The disclosure relates to an electronic system including a plurality of adjacent, elementary power electronics modules and connected to one another by an electrical module connection. Each elementary module including at least one power component integrated on a printed circuit inserted between two electrically conductive heat sinks. The electrical module connection is made by heat sinks at the side and/or central connection surfaces thereof. 100. An electronic system comprising at least one electronic cell (C) , said at least one electronic cell (C) comprising:{'b': 1', '1, 'a first elementary power electronic module (), called first elementary module (),'}{'b': 2', '2, 'a second elementary power electronic module (), called second elementary module (),'}{'b': 1', '2, 'said first and second elementary modules (, ) being adjacent and connected to each other by an electrical module connection,'}{'b': 1', '2, 'each of these first and second elementary modules (, ) comprising{'b': 100', '200, 'at least one power component (, ),'}{'b': 11', '21', '100', '200, 'a first electrically conductive heat sink (, ), called anode heatsink, connected to a first electrode called anode of the power component (, ), and'}{'b': 12', '22', '100', '200, 'a second electrically conductive heat sink (, ), called cathode heatsink, connected to a second electrode called cathode of the power component (, ),'}{'b': 12', '22', '120', '121', '122', '222, 'each cathode heatsink (, ) has a first connection surface () called central cathode surface and at least one second connection surface (, , ) called cathode side surface, and'}{'b': 11', '21', '110', '210', '111', '112', '212, 'each anode heatsink (, ) has a first connection surface (, ) called central anode surface and at least one second connection surface (, , ) called anode side surface, and in that{'b': 1', '2', '1121', '1222, 'i': c', 'c, 'the electrical module connection between the first and second adjacent elementary modules (, ) ...

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE

Номер: US20220077771A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a first surface, a first electrode, a second electrode and a third electrode formed on the first surface, a first semiconductor element and a second semiconductor element disposed in the interior of the substrate, a first wiring group electrically connecting the first electrode to the first semiconductor element, and a fourth wiring group electrically connecting the second semiconductor element to the second electrode. The first wiring group includes a first connection part disposed in the interior of the substrate. The fourth wiring group includes a second connection part disposed in the interior of the substrate. When a voltage is applied between the first electrode and the third electrode to cause current to flow through the second electrode, a direction of current flowing through first connection part is opposite to a direction of current flowing through the second connection part. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a substrate having a first surface and a second surface located on a side opposite to the first surface;a first electrode, a second electrode, and a third electrode formed on the first surface;a first semiconductor element and a second semiconductor element disposed in interior of the substrate;a first wiring group electrically connecting the first electrode to the first semiconductor element;a second wiring group electrically connecting the first semiconductor element to the second electrode;a third wiring group electrically connecting the third electrode to the second semiconductor element; anda fourth wiring group electrically connecting the second semiconductor element to the second electrode, whereinthe first wiring group includes a first connection part disposed in the interior of the substrate and extending in a direction intersecting the first surface,the fourth wiring group includes a second connection part disposed in the interior of the substrate and extending in the intersecting ...

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

POWER MODULE

Номер: US20220077772A1
Принадлежит:

A power module includes a substrate, at least one power unit, a first carrier plate and at least one input capacitor. The power unit is disposed on the substrate and includes at least one half-bridge circuit including a first power switch and a second power switch connected in series. A second terminal of the first power switch and a first terminal of the second power switch are connected to a node. The first carrier plate and the input capacitor are arranged between the power unit and the substrate. A first electrode of the substrate is connected with the node through the first carrier plate. A top surface of a first terminal of the input capacitor is connected with a first terminal of the first power switch, and a top surface of a second terminal of the input capacitor is connected with a second terminal of the second power switch. 1. A power module , comprising:a substrate comprising a first insulation layer, at least one passive component, at least one first through-hole structure, a second insulation layer, a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first insulation layer has a top surface and a bottom surface, the at least one passive component is embedded in the first insulation layer, each passive component comprises a first conducting terminal, the at least one first through-hole structure is formed in the first insulation layer and arranged beside a first side of the passive component, the first through-hole structure runs through the first insulation layer, the first through-hole structure comprises a conductive part and an insulation part, the insulation part is disposed within the conductive part, the conductive part of the first through-hole structure is in contact with the first conducting terminal and formed as the first electrode, the second insulation layer is disposed on portion of the conductive part of the first through-hole structure that is close to the bottom surface of the first insulation layer, at least part of the second ...

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20-02-2020 дата публикации

CAPACITOR BALANCED DRIVER CIRCUIT FOR DUAL INPUT CHARGER

Номер: US20200059109A1
Принадлежит:

A driver circuit includes two high-side switches and a single low-side switch, output inductor, and output capacitor. By having multiple high-side switches, the driver can regulate power from multiple charging devices. The high-side switches share a channel with an input capacitor for that channel and the channels are connected to the low-side switch at a common node. When the capacitor for one of the channels becomes charged quickly, the capacitor of the other channel will balance itself with the charged capacitor. To avoid damaging the high-side switches, a low-impedance bridge and driver circuit is connected between the channels. 1. An apparatus comprising:a first channel having a first high-side switch having a first terminal configured to receive a first voltage, and a second terminal;a second channel having a second high-side switch having a first terminal configured to receive a second voltage, and a second terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first high-side switch at a common node; anda control circuit having a first end coupled to the first terminal of the first high-side switch, a second end coupled to the first terminal of the second high-side switch, and a current path between the first and second ends, the control circuit configured to detect an imbalance between the first voltage and the second voltage, and divert a current from the first high-side switch and the second high-side switch to the current path based on the imbalance.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the current path includes:a first N-type field effect transistor (NFET) having a drain coupled to the first end, a gate, and a source; anda second NFET having a drain coupled to the second end, a gate, and a source coupled to the source of the first NFET.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the control circuit is configured to enable the gate of the first NFET when the first voltage is greater than the second voltage.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the second NFET is ...

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

POWER CONVERTER WITH INTEGRATED MULTI-LAYER COOLING

Номер: US20220087079A1
Принадлежит:

A power converter includes an integrated multi-layer cooling structure. The power converter includes a plurality of printed circuit boards (PCBs) stacked together in a generally vertical arrangement. A liquid cooling mechanism is attached to a lower-most PCB, and high loss circuitry components are attached to an opposite side of the lower-most PCB. Low loss circuitry components are attached to further PCBs. Magnetic components may be attached to the further PCBs. The high loss components are actively cooled by the liquid cooling mechanism and the low loss components and magnetic components are passively cooled. The liquid cooling mechanism may be a cold plate heatsink. The power converter may include intermediate PCBs disposed between the upper-most PCB and the lower-most PCB, with low loss circuitry components attached to the intermediate PCBs. 1. A power converter comprising:at least one printed circuit board (PCB) including a first PCB;a plurality of circuitry components mounted to the at least one PCB;a liquid cooling mechanism mounted to the first PCB;wherein the plurality of circuitry components includes high-loss circuitry components and low-loss circuitry components, wherein the high-loss circuitry components have higher losses relative to the low-loss circuitry components, wherein the high loss high-loss circuitry components are attached to the first PCB; andwherein the liquid cooling mechanism is operable to actively cool at least the high-loss circuitry components mounted to the first PCB, wherein the high-loss circuitry components are mounted to an opposite side of the PCB relative to the liquid cooling mechanism.2. The power converter of claim 1 , wherein the at least one PCB further includes a second PCB attached to the first PCB claim 1 , wherein the second PCB is disposed vertically relative to the first PCB.3. The power converter of claim 2 , wherein the low-loss circuitry components are attached to the second PCB.4. The power converter of further ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

Power conversion system

Номер: US20210075323A1
Принадлежит: Delta Electronics Inc

A power conversion system is provided. The power conversion system includes N power conversion circuits. Each power conversion circuit includes an input, an output, two switching power conversion units and at least one resonant capacitor. The input and output are configured to receive an input voltage and output an output voltage respectively. Each switching power conversion unit includes a plurality of switches and a winding. The plurality of switches operates periodically according to a switching period. A dotted terminal of one winding is electrically coupled to an undotted terminal of the other winding. The two windings are magnetically coupled to each other to form a transformer. In one switching period, the resonant capacitor stores an energy or outputs the stored energy as the corresponding switch is turned on or off. A resonance is generated between the resonant capacitor and inductor with a resonant frequency and a resonant period.

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

Power conversion device and electric railroad vehicle equipped with power conversion device

Номер: US20210075342A1
Принадлежит: HITACHI LTD

A power conversion device achieves size reduction and reliability by reducing the number of components of the system. The power conversion device has a semiconductor module of a half-bridge configuration in which two semiconductor elements are arranged in series. The semiconductor module has a cuboidal shape and has, along a longitudinal direction thereof, a positive pole terminal, a negative pole terminal, and terminals for inputting or outputting alternating current or for forming a single phase of the power conversion device. In the vertical direction corresponding to a widthwise direction of the cuboid, a plurality of the semiconductor modules are arranged vertically, forming a plurality of phases of the power conversion device. The semiconductor modules of the plurality of phases are installed in contact with a cooling unit, and one or more capacitors are disposed so as to face the cooling unit across the semiconductor modules of the plurality of phases.

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

Semiconductor Device with Field Electrode Structure

Номер: US20160079376A1
Принадлежит: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRIA AG

According to an embodiment a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body with a mesa section that may include a rectifying structure and a first drift zone section. The mesa section surrounds a field electrode structure that includes a field electrode and a field dielectric sandwiched between the field electrode and the semiconductor body. A maximum horizontal extension of the field electrode in a measure plane parallel to a first surface of the semiconductor body is at most 500 nm.

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

Additional function device of external power supply module

Номер: US20190075672A1
Автор: Ting-Chuan Chu
Принадлежит: FSP Technology Inc

An additional function device of an external power supply module includes a converter and a connecting line. With an input port configured at the converter in the additional function device, detachable assembly and connection to a power core unit can be achieved, and a plurality of power core units can be further assembled and connected to achieve a composite or redundant power output. Thus, the additional function device of an external power supply module is provided with diversified matching capabilities, enabling the additional function device of the external power supply module to be effectively utilized and reducing resource waste.

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

REDUCING A DROP IN A RESIDUAL SUPPLY-SIGNAL LEVEL ON START UP OR RESTART OF A POWER SUPPLY

Номер: US20170077816A1
Принадлежит:

In an embodiment, a method includes generating a pulse-width-modulated signal having a duty cycle, and isolating a power-supply output node in response to the duty cycle corresponding to a signal magnitude that is less than a magnitude of an output signal on the power-supply output node. For example, where a power supply has a non-zero residual output signal (e.g., output voltage) on its output node after the power supply is deactivated, a power-supply controller can use such a technique to reduce or eliminate a drop in the residual output signal caused by, or that would be caused by, a restarting of the power supply. 1. A system , comprising: an input node configured to receive an input signal,', 'an output node,', 'a power-supply phase circuit configured to generate an output signal on the output node in response to the input signal, the output signal having a magnitude,', 'a control circuit configured to drive the first power-supply phase circuit with a duty cycle, and', 'a signal-drop-reducing circuit configured to disable the first power-supply phase circuit in response to the duty cycle corresponding to a signal magnitude that is lower than the magnitude of the output signal; and, 'a power supply, including'}a load coupled to the output node of the power supply.2. The system of wherein the power supply includes a buck converter.3. The system of wherein the power supply includes a boost converter.4. The system of wherein the power supply includes a buck-boost converter.5. The system of wherein the power supply includes a SEPIC converter.6. The system of wherein the power supply includes a OUK converter.7. The system of wherein the load includes a microprocessor or a microcontroller.8. A method claim 1 , comprising:generating a pulse-width-modulated signal having a duty cycle; andisolating a power-supply output node in response to the duty cycle corresponding to a signal magnitude that is less than a magnitude of an output signal on the power-supply output node. ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

TERMINAL CONNECTOR

Номер: US20220094119A1
Автор: Solc Radoslav
Принадлежит:

A terminal connector for attachment to a circuit board. The terminal connector comprises first and second terminals, each comprising a connection end for connection to respective contacts in the circuit board and a wire attachment formation for connecting a wire to the respective terminal. The terminal connector further comprises a ferrite core surrounding a section of both the first and second terminals between their terminal contacts and wire attachment formations. The ferrite core is directly connected to the terminals and is secured to the circuit board by the terminals when their connection ends are connected to the respective contacts in the circuit board. 1. A terminal connector for attachment to a circuit board , comprising:first and second terminals each comprising a connection end for connection to respective contacts in the circuit board and a wire attachment formation for connecting a wire to the respective terminal; anda ferrite core surrounding a section of both the first and second terminals between their terminal contacts and wire attachment formations,wherein the ferrite core is directly connected to the terminals and is secured to the circuit board by the terminals when their connection ends are connected to the respective contacts in the circuit board.2. A terminal connector according to claim 1 , wherein the ferrite core is an integral body and comprises an aperture thorough which the sections of first and second terminals are received.3. A terminal connector according to claim 1 , wherein the ferrite core is formed of a Nickel-Zinc ferrite material.4. A terminal connector according to claim 1 , wherein the ferrite core comprises an oval shaped cross section.5. A terminal connector according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second terminals each comprise a core connection section for extending vertically up from the circuit board when the connection ends are connected to the respective contacts claim 1 , and wherein the ferrite core is directly ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC COMPONENT HOUSING AND DC-DC CONVERTER COMPRISING SAME

Номер: US20200077530A1
Принадлежит: LG INNOTEK CO., LTD.

The present invention provides an electronic component housing comprising: a first housing; a second housing; a sealing member positioned between the first housing and the second housing; and a fixing member for fixing the first housing to the second housing, wherein the sealing member penetrates the first housing so as to be insert-injected therein. 1. An electronic component housing comprising:a first housing;a second housing;a sealing member disposed between the first housing and the second housing; anda fixing member configured to fix the first housing to the second housing,wherein the sealing member passes through the first housing to be insert-injected thereto, an upper sealing member disposed above the first housing;', 'a lower sealing member disposed below the first housing; and', 'a plurality of connectors configured to connect the upper sealing member to the lower sealing member, and, 'wherein the sealing member includes'}wherein the first housing includes a connection hole in which the connector is disposed.2. (canceled)3. The electronic component housing of claim 1 , wherein the second housing includes an accommodating groove in which the lower sealing member is disposed.4. The electronic component housing of claim 3 , wherein a length from the connector to a lower surface of the lower sealing member is longer than a depth of the accommodating groove.5. The electronic component housing of claim 4 , wherein the first housing includes a through hole through which the fixing member passes.6. The electronic component housing of claim 5 , wherein the second housing includes a coupling groove to which the fixing member is coupled.7. The electronic component housing of claim 6 , wherein:a plurality of through holes are provided; andthe connector is disposed between the plurality of through holes.8. The electronic component housing of claim 3 , wherein a width of the accommodating groove is larger than that of the lower sealing member.9. A direct current (DC)-DC ...

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18-03-2021 дата публикации

System and method for power conversion

Номер: US20210083587A1
Принадлежит: Accion Systems Inc

A polarity-selectable high voltage direct current power supply including a first drive assembly that transforms a first low voltage DC input into a first medium voltage alternating current output; a first HV output assembly that transforms the first LV AC output into a first HV DC output, wherein the first HV output assembly defines a first input stage; a polarity selector coupled between the second output junction of the first drive assembly and the first and second input stages of the first HV output assembly, the polarity selector operable between a first configuration and a second configuration; wherein in the first configuration the first HV DC output has a positive polarity; and wherein in the second configuration the first HV DC output has a negative polarity.

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31-03-2022 дата публикации

Apparatus and method of quick charging an electric vehicle

Номер: US20220097540A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

An apparatus for charging an electric vehicle includes a plug command center having data identifying an availability of an amount of energy which is available for transfer from a first battery system of a first battery electric vehicle (BEV) to a second BEV. A charging adapter provides for energy transfer between a first plug of the first BEV and a second plug of the second BEV. A V2V charging controller communicates data identifying a battery system charge state of the first BEV and a battery system charge state of the second BEV and selects between multiple available charging options.

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

Electrical circuit device

Номер: US20190081555A1
Принадлежит: HITACHI AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS LTD

An electric circuit device includes a noise generating circuit unit which generates noises, a housing which stores the noise generating circuit unit thereinside, is electrically earthed, and includes an opening, a control board which is provided with a connector to connect a wiring to an outside, a base plate which is disposed between the noise generating circuit unit and the control board to cover the opening of the housing, and a high impedance component which has impedance higher than the base plate against the noises. The base plate includes a first base plate which supports the control board, and a second base plate which is separated from the first base plate. The first base plate and the second base plate are disposed to interpose the high impedance component therebetween.

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24-03-2016 дата публикации

Stacked power converter assembly

Номер: US20160087536A1
Принадлежит: Raytheon Co

A stacked magnetic power converter assembly includes a plurality of converter modules disposed in a stacked arrangement with respect to one another to define a thickness of stacked magnetic power converter assembly. Each converter module includes a primary switching unit, a secondary switching unit, and a converter unit. The converter unit includes a primary terminal in signal communication with the primary switching unit and a secondary terminal in signal communication with the secondary switching unit. Each primary switching unit, each secondary switching unit, and each converter unit is shared among the plurality of converter modules.

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

Series resonant converter

Номер: US20200083817A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A series resonant converter includes a switching circuit, a resonant tank, a transformer and a rectifier circuit. The switch circuit has a power supply connected to the primary side upper bridge switch and the primary side lower bridge switch, which are configured to control the input voltage and the input current of the power supply. The resonant tank is coupled to the switch circuit and includes a resonant inductor, a resonant capacitor, and a magnetizing inductor connected in series. The transformer is coupled to the resonant tank and includes a core, a primary winding, and at least four groups of secondary windings. The core has a center column, the primary winding is wound on the center column, and at least four secondary windings are wound on the center column. The number of equivalent windings added by the at least four groups of secondary windings is 1.

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31-03-2022 дата публикации

HIGH VOLTAGE OPTICAL TRANSFORMER INTEGRATION

Номер: US20220103063A1
Принадлежит:

A high voltage-driven system includes a high voltage optical transformer and a high voltage driven device, where the high voltage optical transformer is located in close proximity to the high voltage driven device. A high voltage connection between the high voltage optical transformer and the high voltage driven device may be shorter than a low voltage connection between the high voltage optical transformer and a low voltage power source used to control the transformer. 1. A system comprising:a high voltage optical transformer; anda high voltage driven device, wherein the high voltage optical transformer is located in close proximity to the high voltage driven device.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the high voltage optical transformer comprises a light source optically coupled to a photovoltaic cell.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the light source comprises a surface-emitting device or an edge-emitting device.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the high voltage optical transformer is mounted directly over the high voltage driven device.5. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a flexible layer between the high voltage optical transformer and the high voltage driven device.6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a thermally-insulating layer between the high voltage optical transformer and the high voltage driven device.7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the high voltage optical transformer is flexible.8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the high voltage optical transformer is mounted directly over a curved surface of the high voltage driven device.9. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:a high voltage connection electrically coupling the high voltage optical transformer to the high voltage driven device;a low voltage source configured to control the high voltage optical transformer; anda low voltage connection electrically coupling the low voltage source to the high voltage optical transformer.10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the low voltage ...

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05-05-2022 дата публикации

POWER CONVERTER WITH MODULAR STAGES CONNECTED BY FLOATING TERMINALS

Номер: US20220140727A1
Автор: Giuliano David M.
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for electric power conversion includes a converter having a regulating circuit and switching network. The regulating circuit has magnetic storage elements, and switches connected to the magnetic storage elements and controllable to switch between switching configurations. The regulating circuit maintains an average DC current through a magnetic storage element. The switching network includes charge storage elements connected to switches that are controllable to switch between plural switch configurations. In one configuration, the switches forms an arrangement of charge storage elements in which at least one charge storage element is charged using the magnetic storage element through the network input or output port. In another, the switches form an arrangement of charge storage elements in which an element discharges using the magnetic storage element through one of the input port and output port of the switching network.

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30-03-2017 дата публикации

DIRECT CURRENT POWER SUPPLY DEVICE CONTROL METHOD AND CONTROL DEVICE

Номер: US20170093205A1
Автор: BANNO Seitaro
Принадлежит: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

A direct current power supply device control method and control device such that output currents of each direct current power supply unit are balanced with high accuracy using droop control that reflects wiring resistance from a multiple of direct current power supply units operated in parallel to a load. A droop characteristic of each of power supply units is expressed using wiring resistance between output terminals of the power supply units, output voltage, output current, an output voltage command value, and a droop coefficient, and the wiring resistance is calculated in advance using the output voltage and output current of each unit and voltage of an output point. When the units are operated in parallel, an output voltage command value of each unit is calculated using output current of the same magnitude common to all units, the output voltage of each unit, the droop coefficient, and the wiring resistance. 2. The direct current power supply device control method according to claim 1 , comprising claim 1 , for each of the plurality of direct current power supply units: gradually raising an output voltage of another direct current power supply unit of the plurality of direct current power supply units when the respective direct current power supply unit operates,', 'calculating one of the wiring resistances using the output voltage and output current of the another direct current power supply unit and the voltage of the output point of the direct current power supply device, and', 'calculating the output voltage command value of the another direct current power supply unit using output current of the same magnitude common to the plurality of direct current power supply units, the output voltage of the another direct current power supply unit, the droop coefficient, and the wiring resistance., 'performing a calibration operation that calculates the output voltage command value of the respective direct current power supply unit in order to carry out parallel ...

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07-04-2016 дата публикации

POWER SYSTEM

Номер: US20160099637A1
Принадлежит:

A power system is disclosure. The power system includes a processor, a power supply device, and a power-managing module. The power supply device includes a converter and a controller, the converter has a main power output for outputting a main voltage and a standby power output for outputting a standby voltage, and the controller is electrically connected to the converter. The power-managing module is communicating with the electronic device and the power supply device and includes a switch and a power manager, the switch is electrically connected to the main power output and the electronic device, and the power manager is electrically connected to the electronic device, the switch, and the controller. When the electronic device is in a standby operation mode, the power manager makes the switch turn off to prevent to main voltage from conducting to the electronic device. 1. A power system comprising:an electronic device;a power supply device comprising:a converter having a main power output for outputting a main voltage and a standby power output for outputting a standby voltage, wherein the standby power output is electrically connected to the electronic device; anda controller electrically connected to the converter;a power-managing module communicating with the electronic device and the power supply device, the power managing module comprising:a switch arranged between the main power output and the electronic device and electrically connected to the main power output and the electronic device; anda power manager electrically connected to the electronic device, the switch, and the controller;wherein when the electronic device is in a standby operation mode, the power manager makes the switch turn off to stop conducting the main voltage to the electronic device.2. The power system of claim 1 , wherein the electronic device is switched between the standby operation mode and a normal operation mode claim 1 , and the power manager makes the switch turn off to stop ...

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19-03-2020 дата публикации

VEHICLE POWER SUPPLY DEVICE

Номер: US20200091753A1
Автор: Maruyama Akinori
Принадлежит:

A bidirectional two-phase chopper circuit boosts a voltage of direct-current power converted by an AC/DC converter to output it to a high-voltage battery and steps down a voltage of direct-current power being supplied to a low-voltage load unit from the high-voltage battery. A connector is connected to a quick charger supplying direct-current power. A connector is connected to a superquick charger supplying direct-current power having a higher voltage than that of the quick charger. 1. A vehicle power supply device comprising:a battery that supplies direct-current power to a high-voltage load unit and a low-voltage load unit having a lower voltage than a voltage of the high-voltage load unit;an alternating-current power supply connector that is connected to an alternating-current power supply unit supplying alternating-current power to the battery;an AC/DC converter that converts, into direct-current power, the alternating-current power being supplied to the battery from the alternating-current power supply unit;a bidirectional DC/DC converter that boosts a voltage of the direct-current power converted by the AC/DC converter to output the direct-current power to the battery and steps down a voltage of the direct-current power being supplied to the low-voltage load unit from the battery;a first direct-current power supply connector that is connected to a first direct-current power supply unit supplying direct-current power;a second direct-current power supply connector that is connected to a second direct-current power supply unit supplying direct-current power having a higher voltage than a voltage of the first direct-current power supply unit; anda controller that controls the AC/DC converter and the bidirectional DC/DC converter, whereinwhen the alternating-current power is supplied from the alternating-current power supply unit, the controller charges the battery with direct-current power converted by the AC/DC converter and boosted by the bidirectional DC/DC ...

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

Package assembly and method for manufacturing the same, package assembly of buck converter

Номер: US20210098329A1
Автор: Jiajia Yan, Jian Wei, Ke Dai

A package assembly can include: a die electrically connected to outer pins of the package assembly; an electronic component located above the die and electrically connected to the die, wherein the electronic component is connected to the outer pins of the package assembly through conductive pillars; and a heat dissipation structure located between the die and the electronic component to facilitate heat dissipation of the electronic component, where the heat dissipation structure physically isolates the die and the electronic component such that electromagnetic interference from the electronic component to the die is substantially prevented.

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12-05-2022 дата публикации

Hybrid-energy apparatus, system, and method therefor

Номер: US20220149218A1
Принадлежит: 10644137 Canada Inc

A multi-layer apparatus has a transparent or semi-transparent substrate, a solar-cell layer coupled to the substrate, an energy-storage layer coupled to the solar-cell layer, and a converter layer coupled to the energy-storage layer. The solar-cell layer has a plurality of solar cells for receiving light through the substrate and converting energy of the received light to a first electrical energy, the energy-storage layer has one or more energy-storage units for storing a second electrical energy, and the converter layer has one or more power converters electrically connected to the solar-cell layer and the energy-storage layer for receiving the first electrical energy and the second electrical energy therefrom and outputting a third electrical energy via an output thereof.

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12-05-2022 дата публикации

POWER MODULE AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE

Номер: US20220149743A1
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a power module and a power conversion device. The power module includes a primary converting unit including a first active device unit; a secondary converting unit including a second active device unit; a transformer including a primary unit connected to the primary converting unit and a secondary unit connected to the secondary converting unit; a first heat dissipating unit on which the primary unit and the first active device unit are disposed; a second heat dissipating unit on which the secondary unit and the second active device unit are disposed; and an insulating plate including an insulating plate body and a semi-conducting layer disposed on a surface of the insulating plate body. 1. A power module , comprising:a primary converting unit comprising a first active device unit;a secondary converting unit comprising a second active device unit;a transformer comprising a primary unit and a secondary unit, wherein the primary unit is connected to the primary converting unit, and the secondary unit is connected to the secondary converting unit;a first heat dissipating unit on which the primary unit and the first active device unit are disposed;a second heat dissipating unit on which the secondary unit and the second active device unit are disposed; andan insulating plate comprising an insulating plate body and a semi-conducting layer disposed on a surface of the insulating plate body; whereinthe primary converting unit, the primary unit and the first heat dissipating unit are located at a first side of the insulating plate,the secondary converting unit, the secondary unit and the second heat dissipating unit are located at a second side of the insulating plate, andthe semi-conducting layer covers projections of the transformer, the primary converting unit and the secondary converting unit on the insulating plate.2. The power module according to claim 1 , wherein the primary unit and the first active device unit are located at a same side of ...

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08-04-2021 дата публикации

COMPUTER POWER SUPPLY ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20210103321A1
Принадлежит:

A computer power supply assembly (PSA) is provided. The PSA comprises an AC/DC power supply unit (PSU) and a DC/DC converter module. The DC/DC converter module is attached to the AC/DC power supply unit via conductor which may be a conductive bridge that holds the AC/DC PSU in fixed relation to the DC/DC converter module, or may be a conductive cable with, for example, a twist connector. The DC/DC converter module is replaceable and interchangeable. Different types of DC/DC converter modules having different numbers and combinations of connectors for attachment to the electronics system devices and different wattage and efficiency can be electrically connected to the PSU via the one conductor. 1. A computer power supply assembly , comprising:an AC/DC power supply unit adapted to convert input AC power to output DC power;a DC/DC power converter module; anda power conductor connecting at least one DC power output of the AC/DC power supply to at least a DC power input of the DC/DC power converter;wherein the power conductor is a conducting bridge that conducts current between the AC/DC module and the DC/DC converter and mechanically connects the AC/DC module to the DC/DC converter in fixed relation;wherein the DC/DC power converter converts the DC power input to a plurality of DC outputs and provides the plurality of DC outputs to a plurality of DC power connectors.2. The computer power supply assembly of claim 1 , wherein the DC/DC power converter provides any of (a) 12 volt DC power output to an 8-pin auxiliary motherboard connector claim 1 , (b) a DC power output to a Molex 4-pin connector claim 1 , (c) a DC power output to four SATA connectors claim 1 , (d) a DC power output to two 6-pin plus 2-pin +12 volt PCIe x16 connectors3. The computer power supply assembly of claim 1 , wherein the DC/DC power converter is ATX v2 compliant.4. A method of manufacturing a computer power supply assembly comprising the steps of:providing an AC/DC power supply;providing a DC/DC ...

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13-04-2017 дата публикации

POWER SUPPLY CONTROLLER AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20170104405A1

A power supply controller having a shortened reset time due to a small hiccup voltage includes an electrical circuit providing a repeated voltage hiccup of a supply voltage of the controller of a switched-mode power supply (SMPS) when the controller enters a latched state. A plurality of comparators each have an input coupled with the controller supply voltage. A multiplexer and two latches are included, each coupled with one or more comparator outputs, and a restart controller is coupled with an output of one of the latches. The restart controller in various implementations toggles a switch to activate and deactivate a current sink to create the supply voltage hiccup. In other implementations, the switch is excluded and the restart controller toggles a voltage startup transistor to couple and decouple a voltage source with the supply voltage to create the voltage hiccup. 1. A power supply controller , comprising: a first comparator, a second comparator, a third comparator, and a fourth comparator, each of the four comparators comprising an input coupled with the supply voltage of the power supply controller;', 'a multiplexer comprising a first input coupled with an output of the first comparator, the multiplexer also comprising a second input coupled with an output of the second comparator;', 'a first latch comprising a first input coupled with an output of the multiplexer, the first latch also comprising a second input coupled with an output of the third comparator;', 'a second latch comprising an input coupled with an output of the fourth comparator;', 'a restart controller comprising an input coupled with an output of the first latch, and;', 'a switch configured to be toggled by the restart controller between a closed state and an open state to alternately decrease and increase the supply voltage, respectively, to create the repeated voltage hiccup., 'an electrical circuit configured to provide a repeated voltage hiccup of a supply voltage of a power supply ...

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

Converter

Номер: US20160111955A1
Принадлежит: Solum Co Ltd

Disclosed herein is a converter including a switching unit, an energy storage unit for storing energy from a direct current (DC) input voltage and then generating an output voltage according to a switching operation of the switching unit, and a switching controller for controlling the switching unit to selectively execute a first operation mode for turning on the switching unit at a fixed frequency or a second operation mode for turning on the switching unit when a voltage between one end and the other end of the switching unit reaches a zero point of a resonance waveform, wherein the switching controller includes an operation mode selection unit for selectively executing the first operation mode or the second operation mode according to whether the voltage between one end and the other end of the switching unit resonates.

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

Electromechanically integrated unit

Номер: US20220173686A1
Автор: Keisuke Yuki
Принадлежит: Toyota Motor Corp

An electromechanically integrated unit is provided which includes a motor module, a first power converter circuit, a first case, a second power converter circuit, a second case, and a wall. The motor module contains a motor. The first power converter circuit is connected to the motor. The first case houses the first power converter circuit, is mounted on the motor module, and includes a first surface. The second power converter circuit is connected to the first power converter circuit. The second case houses the second power converter circuit, is mounted on the first case, and includes a second surface facing the first surface of the first case. The wall surrounds, between the first surface of the first case and the second surface of the second case, at least a part of a space between the first surface and the second surface.

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11-04-2019 дата публикации

Composite smoothing inductor and smoothing circuit

Номер: US20190108939A1
Принадлежит: Alps Alpine Co Ltd

A composite smoothing inductor that can respond to an increasing demand for downsizing, a higher driving frequency, and the like has a coupling transformer, a first smoothing inductor, a second smoothing inductor on a substrate in a concentrated manner. Two input terminals are connected to the coupling transformer. One output part of the coupling transformer is connected to the first smoothing inductor, and another output part of the coupling transformer is connected to the second smoothing inductor. The first smoothing inductor and second smoothing inductor are each connected to an output terminal. The mutual inductance of the coupling transformer is higher than the self-conductance of the first smoothing inductor and the self-conductance of the second smoothing inductor.

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

Power conversion device

Номер: US20210126520A1
Автор: Kei Hayase
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corp

A power conversion device includes a circuit board on which wirings are formed and plural semiconductor switching elements are mounted; and a driver circuit which is mounted on the circuit board, and operates at least two of the plural semiconductor switching elements together; wherein the plural semiconductor switching elements are provided as packages having a same shape, and placed in such a positional relationship in which an inter-control-terminal distance that is a distance between their respective control terminals is shorter than a length of a terminal side that is a side of each of the packages at which the control terminal is placed.

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11-04-2019 дата публикации

Symmetrical power stages for high power integrated circuits

Номер: US20190109538A1
Принадлежит: Monolithic Power Systems Inc

A circuit assembly for a power converter includes power stage blocks. A power stage block includes a power stage IC die, an output inductor that is connected to a switch node of the power stage IC die, and capacitors that form an output capacitor of the power stage block. The output capacitors of the power stage blocks are symmetrically arranged. The output inductors can be placed on the same side of the substrate as the power stage IC dies, or on a side of the substrate that is opposite to the side where the power stage IC dies are disposed. A power stage block may generate two output phases of the power converter.

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28-04-2016 дата публикации

Programming controller parameters through external terminals of a power converter

Номер: US20160118896A1
Принадлежит: Power Integrations Inc

This relates to systems and processes for programming parameters of a controller of a power converter. In one example, a predetermined signal may be applied to the input or output terminals of the power converter to unlock the controller and cause the controller to enter a programming mode. While in the programming mode, one or more additional predetermined signals may be applied to the terminals of the power converter to program one or more parameters of the controller. Once the desired parameters have been programmed, another predetermined signal may be applied to the terminals of the power converter to cause the controller to exit the programming mode and enter a locked mode. The predetermined signals applied to the terminals of the power converter can include an ac or dc signal having a predetermined pattern of changes in frequency, amplitude, and/or magnitude that are applied for a fixed or variable duration.

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

Rechargeable battery controller

Номер: US20180115165A1
Принадлежит: Omron Corp

A rechargeable battery controller is combined with a rechargeable battery and used in an existing PV system. The controller includes a DC-DC converter, which allows power to be passed between a power line and a rechargeable battery, and a control unit, which determines whether maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control using hill climbing is being performed by a PCS based on an input voltage or current value of the PCS. The control unit regulates charge/discharge power of the rechargeable battery to allow input power of the PCS to be a target value based on the input voltage and current values of the PCS while MPPT control using hill climbing is performed, and maintains, in a period during which MPPT control using hill climbing is not performed, the charge/discharge power to be the power at a beginning of the period.

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07-05-2015 дата публикации

System for controlling power-up sequence

Номер: US20150123639A1
Автор: Jeong Su Jang
Принадлежит: Hyundai Mobis Co Ltd

Disclosed is a system for controlling a power-up sequence applicable to a power controller of a lane departure warning system, including: one DC/DC converter unit configured to convert a first input voltage of input power and output the converted first input voltage as a first output voltage, and including four output terminals; and a comparator block unit including two comparators configured to monitor a state of the input power, and one or more comparators configured to generate a control signal for enabling a power output of a next sequence from the first output voltage.

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18-04-2019 дата публикации

POWER CONVERTERS WITH MODULAR STAGES

Номер: US20190115830A1
Автор: Giuliano David
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for controlling a power converter that includes an inductance and a switched-capacitor network that cooperate to transform a first voltage into a second voltage features a controller, a switched-capacitor terminal for connection to the switched-capacitor network, and switches. at least one of which connects to the switched-capacitor terminal. 141.-. (canceled)42. An apparatus for controlling a power converter that transforms a first voltage into a second voltage , said power converter comprising an inductance and a capacitor network , said apparatus including a switched-capacitor terminal for connection to said capacitor network , and first and second switch sets , each comprising a plurality of switches , at least one of said switches being connected to said switched-capacitor terminal , said switch sets , when connected to said capacitor network , defining a switched-capacitor network comprising capacitors interconnected by switches , wherein closing switches in said first switch set and opening switches in said second switch set arranges capacitors of said switched-capacitor network into a first state and closing said switches in said second set and opening said switches in said first set arranges said capacitors in a second state , said apparatus further comprising a controller that , when in operation , causes said switched-capacitor network to transition between said first state and the second state at a specific frequency , thereby transferring charge between capacitors and terminals of said switched-capacitor network and causes said inductance to cooperate with said switched-capacitor network to cause transformation of said first voltage into said second voltage.43. The apparatus of claim 42 , wherein said power converter comprises a diode circuit comprising first claim 42 , second claim 42 , third claim 42 , and fourth diodes claim 42 , wherein a cathode of said third diode and an anode of said second diode meet at a first node claim 42 , ...

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09-04-2020 дата публикации

POWER CONVERTER WITH MODULAR STAGES CONNECTED BY FLOATING TERMINALS

Номер: US20200112247A1
Автор: Giuliano David M.
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for electric power conversion includes a converter having a regulating circuit and switching network. The regulating circuit has magnetic storage elements, and switches connected to the magnetic storage elements and controllable to switch between switching configurations. The regulating circuit maintains an average DC current through a magnetic storage element. The switching network includes charge storage elements connected to switches that are controllable to switch between plural switch configurations. In one configuration, the switches forms an arrangement of charge storage elements in which at least one charge storage element is charged using the magnetic storage element through the network input or output port. In another, the switches form an arrangement of charge storage elements in which an element discharges using the magnetic storage element through one of the input port and output port of the switching network. 1. An apparatus comprising first switches, second switches, and a controller coupled to said first and second switches for causing power to flow along a path between a first terminal and a second terminal of a power converter, wherein a regulator along said path includes an inductor connected to said first switches and a switched-capacitor network along said path comprises capacitors connected to said second switches, wherein said controller controls said first switches to maintain an average dc current through said inductor, wherein said controller controls said second switches being configured to cause said capacitors to be in different arrangements, wherein said capacitors include a first and second capacitor, wherein, in a first arrangement, said first capacitor charges at a rate that is determined by a current through a port of said regulator and said second capacitor discharges at said rate, and wherein, in a second arrangement, said first capacitor discharges at a rate that is determined by a current through said port of said ...

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09-04-2020 дата публикации

Power module

Номер: US20200113059A1
Принадлежит: Delta Electronics Inc

A power module comprises a first circuit board assembly and a magnetic core assembly. The first circuit board assembly comprises a first printed circuit board and at least two switch circuits disposed on the first printed circuit board. The magnetic core assembly is disposed near the first printed circuit board and comprises a magnetic core portion and at least a pair of first electrical conductors. The magnetic core portion comprises at least a core unit, the core unit comprises a pair of holes and a second magnetic overlapping region, and the pair of holes are separated by the second magnetic overlapping region. Each pair of the first electrical conductors is penetrated through the corresponding pair of holes of the magnetic core portion to define two output inductors. Each of the switch circuits is electrically connected with the corresponding output inductor to define a phase circuit of the power module.

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24-07-2014 дата публикации

Method of forming a power module with a magnetic device having a conductive clip

Номер: US20140203903A1
Принадлежит: Enpirion Inc

A method of forming a power module located on a conductive substrate by providing power conversion circuitry. The method of providing the power conversion circuitry includes forming a magnetic device by placing a magnetic core proximate a conductive substrate with a surface thereof facing a conductive substrate, and placing a conductive clip proximate a surface of the magnetic core. The method of forming the magnetic device also includes electrically coupling ends of the conductive clip to the conductive substrate to cooperatively form a winding therewith about the magnetic core. The method of providing the power conversion circuitry also includes providing at least one switch on the conductive substrate. The method of forming the power module also includes depositing an encapsulant about the power conversion circuitry.

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25-04-2019 дата публикации

CONCURRENT METHOD FOR RESONANT FREQUENCY DETECTION IN CORONA IGNITION SYSTEMS

Номер: US20190123516A1
Автор: Burrows John Antony
Принадлежит:

A system and method for detecting resonant frequency of a corona igniter concurrent with operation of the corona igniter is provided. The method includes providing a plurality of pulses of energy to the corona igniter, each having a pulse duration and spaced from one another by a deadtime duration during which no energy is provided to the corona igniter. Each pulse duration is ceased before current flowing in the corona igniter crosses zero, and each zero crossing of the current occurs during one of the deadtime durations. The next pulse of energy is provided to the corona igniter in response to the zero crossing of the current. A resonant frequency value is then obtained based on a sum of the pulse and deadtime durations of two consecutive cycles, or the time between zero crossings. The resonant frequency values become more accurate over time, and the drive frequency is adjusted accordingly. 1. A system for detecting the resonant frequency of a corona igniter in a corona ignition system , comprising:a first switch providing a first pulse of energy from an energy supply to a corona igniter at a positive voltage for a first pulse duration causing current to flow in the corona igniter;the first switch ceasing the first pulse duration before the current in the corona igniter crosses through zero and providing no energy to the corona igniter for a first deadtime duration immediately upon ceasing the first pulse duration;a frequency detector detecting when the current flowing in the corona igniter crosses through zero during the first deadtime duration and initiating a drive signal to provide a second pulse of energy to the corona igniter in response to the zero crossing of the current;a second switch receiving the drive signal and providing the second pulse of energy from the energy supply to the corona igniter at a negative voltage for a second pulse duration to cease the first deadtime duration;the second switch ceasing the second pulse duration before the current ...

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31-07-2014 дата публикации

SCALABLE SINGLE-STAGE DIFFERENTIAL POWER CONVERTER

Номер: US20140211521A1
Автор: Mazumder Sudip K.

An embodiment of the invention is a scalable single stage differential power converter. The inverter can be implemented in signal, split and multi-phases. A multiphase converter can be achieved with only three modules. Integrated magnetics used in preferred embodiments of the invention mitigate the DC component of the steady-state dynamics and can be extended to AC ripple mitigation. Control architectures in preferred embodiments can mitigate higher order harmonics in steady state dynamics. Embodiments of the invention also provide scalability for voltage and current source topologies. 1. A single-stage DC/AC power converter , comprising:at least two bi-directional converter modules connected in differential configuration, each converter module having primary and secondary sides separated by transformers and including inductors for current flow and energy storage, wherein each of the converter modules comprises transformers and inductors that are integrated on one or more cores;switches controlling current flow in the primary and secondary sides to create positive and negative half cycle AC current to an output on said secondary side from a DC power source on said primary side or controlling current flow in the primary and secondary sides to create AC output on said primary/secondary side from a AC power source on said secondary/primary side;a loop controller having an outer voltage loop and an inner current loop with a modulator that controls modulation of said switches via a modulator referenced by said inner current loop, wherein one or both of said outer voltage loop and said inner current loop include a fundamental frequency compensator and a plurality of harmonic frequency compensators, and further including different fundamental and harmonic voltage loop references for outer loop control.2. The power converter of claim 1 , wherein said converter modules comprise isolated Ćuk converters.3. The power converter of claim 1 , wherein said converter modules ...

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16-04-2020 дата публикации

POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS

Номер: US20200120789A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a power conversion apparatus including: a plurality of power converters including a first power converter and a second power converter simultaneously operated by power supplied via a first connector; and a heat dissipation board having a first pattern formed thereon for distributing the power supplied via the first connector to the first power converter and the second power converter. 1. A power conversion apparatus , comprising:a plurality of power converters including a first power converter and a second power converter which operate simultaneously by power supplied via a first connector; anda heat dissipation board having a first pattern formed thereon, the first pattern being shared by a power line supplying the power from the first connector to the first power converter and a power line supplying the power from the first connector to the second power converter.2. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the first power converter is mounted on the heat dissipation board.3. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the second power converter is mounted on the heat dissipation board.4. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a third power converter operating at a timing different from the first power converter claim 1 , whereinthe first pattern is further shared by a power line supplying power output from the third power converter to the first connector.5. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein an electric current flowing in the first pattern when the power is supplied to the first power converter from the first connector is larger than an electric current flowing in the first pattern when the power output from the third power converter is supplied to the first connector.6. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein a part of the third power converter is mounted on the heat dissipation board.7. The power conversion apparatus according to ...

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02-05-2019 дата публикации

Semiconductor device

Номер: US20190131442A1

A semiconductor device includes a transistor, a semiconductor layer, an active region and a conductive layer. The active region is in the semiconductor layer. The conductive layer is configured to maintain a channel in the active region when the transistor is triggered to be conducted.

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15-09-2022 дата публикации

Power tool, detection circuit and detection method of load state of power tool

Номер: US20220291261A1
Принадлежит: Globe (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.

The disclosure provides a power tool, a detection circuit and a detection method of a load state thereof. The detection circuit of the power tool includes: a main control unit, a sampling resistor, a voltage sampling unit and an alarm display unit. The sampling resistor is arranged on a driving loop of a motor. The voltage sampling unit is used to sample a voltage across the sampling resistor. The alarm display unit is connected with the main control unit. The main control unit is configured to control the alarm display unit to execute a preset display state according to a voltage signal across the sampling resistor sampled by the voltage sampling unit. 1. A detection circuit of a load state of a power tool , comprising:a main control unit,a sampling resistor, arranged on a driving loop of a motor,a voltage sampling unit, configured to sample a voltage across the sampling resistor, andan alarm display unit, connected with the main control unit, whereinthe main control unit is configured to control the alarm display unit to execute a preset display state according to a voltage signal across the sampling resistor sampled by the voltage sampling unit.2. The detection circuit of the load state of the power tool according to claim 1 , further comprising a second direct current power source claim 1 , whereinthe second direct current power source is respectively connected with power supply terminals of the main control unit, the voltage sampling unit and the alarm display unit.3. The detection circuit of the load state of the power tool according to claim 2 , whereinthe second direct current power source is connected with a first direct current power source, the first direct current power source is a driving power source of the power tool, and the first direct current power source is configured to supply power to the second direct current power source.4. The detection circuit of the load state of the power tool according to claim 3 , whereinthe first direct current power ...

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17-06-2021 дата публикации

A POWER CONVERTER FOR A BIOELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEM

Номер: US20210179996A1
Принадлежит:

A power converter for a bioelectrochemical system includes first converters each including a direct current terminal for supplying electric current via electrodes of the bioelectrochemical system, and a second converter for supplying energy to the first converters from an external electric power grid. Each first converter includes an electric element for receiving energy from the second converter and a circuitry for converting voltage of the electric element into electrolysis voltage suitable for the bioelectrochemical system. The electric element can be a secondary winding of a transformer or a direct voltage energy storage. Each first converter is galvanically isolated from the other first converters at least when the first mentioned first converter supplies energy to the bioelectrochemical system. Thus, each first converter drives its own electrode pair without disturbing the other first converters. 2. A power converter according to claim 1 , wherein the electric element is a secondary winding of a transformer whose primary winding is connected to the second converter claim 1 , and the circuitry is suitable for converting alternating voltage of the secondary winding into the electrolysis voltage.3. A power converter according to claim 1 , wherein the electric element is a direct voltage energy storage and each of the first converters comprises a first switch system for disconnecting the direct voltage energy storage from a charging circuit connected to the second converter when the direct voltage energy storage is supplying energy to the bioelectrochemical system and a second switch system for disconnecting the circuitry from the direct current terminal when the direct voltage energy storage is charged by the charging circuit.4. A power converter according to claim 3 , wherein the direct voltage energy storages of the first converters are series connected when being connected to the charging circuit.5. A power converter according to claim 3 , wherein the direct ...

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15-09-2022 дата публикации

POWER CONVERSION MODULE AND MAGNETIC DEVICE THEREOF

Номер: US20220294339A1
Принадлежит:

A magnetic device includes a magnetic core assembly, a first winding and a second winding. The magnetic core assembly includes four magnetic legs and two winding grooves. An input terminal of the first winding is disposed within a first part of the first winding groove between the first magnetic leg and the second magnetic leg. An output terminal of the first winding is disposed within a second part of the second winding groove between the third magnetic leg and the fourth magnetic leg. An input terminal of the second winding is disposed within a first part of the second winding groove between the first magnetic leg and the fourth magnetic leg. An output terminal of the second winding is disposed within a second part of the first winding groove between the second magnetic leg and the third magnetic leg. 1. A magnetic device , comprising: a first magnetic leg;', 'a second magnetic leg;', 'a third magnetic leg, wherein the first magnetic leg and the third magnetic leg are opposed to each other;', 'a fourth magnetic leg, wherein the second magnetic leg and the fourth magnetic leg are opposed to each other, and the first magnetic leg and the third magnetic leg are disposed between the second magnetic leg and the fourth magnetic leg;', 'a first winding groove, wherein a first part of the first winding groove is disposed between the first magnetic leg and the second magnetic leg, and a second part of the first winding groove is disposed between the second magnetic leg and the third magnetic leg; and', 'a second winding groove, wherein a first part of the second winding groove is disposed between the first magnetic leg and the fourth magnetic leg, and a second part of the second winding groove is disposed between the third magnetic leg and the fourth magnetic leg;', 'a first winding, wherein an input terminal of the first winding is disposed within the first part of the first winding groove, and an output terminal of the first winding is disposed within the second part of ...

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04-09-2014 дата публикации

FABRICATING A POWER SUPPLY CONVERTER WITH LOAD INDUCTOR STRUCTURED AS HEAT SINK

Номер: US20140245598A1
Принадлежит: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED

A method for fabricating a power supply converter comprises a load inductor wrapped by a metal sleeve structured to transform the inductor into a heat sink positioned to deposit layers of solder paste on a sleeve surface and on the inductor leads. A metal carrier having a portion of a first thickness and portions of a greater second thickness is placed on the solder layers of the inductor. The carrier portion of first thickness is aligned with the inductor sleeve. The carrier portions of second thickness are aligned with the inductor leads. A sync and a control FET are placed side-by-side on solder layers deposited on the carrier portion of first thickness opposite the inductor sleeve. Reflowing is preformed and the solder layers are solidified. The FETs, the carrier and the inductor become integrated and the un-soldered surfaces of the FETs and the carrier portions of second thickness become coplanar. 15-. (canceled)6. A method for fabricating a power supply converter , comprising:providing a load inductor wrapped by a metal sleeve structured to transform the inductor into a heat sink;positioning the inductor to deposit layers of solder paste on a sleeve surface and on the inductor leads;providing a metal carrier having a portion of a first thickness and portions of a greater second thickness;placing the carrier on the solder layers of the inductor wherein the carrier portion of first thickness is aligned with the inductor sleeve and the carrier portions of second thickness are aligned with the inductor leads;placing a sync and a control FET side-by-side on solder layers deposited on the carrier portion of first thickness opposite the inductor sleeve; andreflowing and then solidifying the solder layers, whereby the FETs, the carrier and the inductor become integrated and the un-soldered surfaces of the FETs and the carrier portions of second thickness become coplanar.7. The method of , further comprising before the steps in :providing a re-usable tray having a ...

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22-09-2022 дата публикации

POWER SEMICONDUCTOR MODULE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A POWER SEMICONDUCTOR MODULE

Номер: US20220301998A1
Принадлежит: SEMIKRON Elektronik GmbH & Co. KG

A power semiconductor module includes a substrate, having power semiconductor components, further including a housing element, and having a DC voltage connection device having a flat lead connection device and a second flat lead connection element, wherein the flat lead connection device has a first flat lead connection element encased by a plastic element of the flat lead connection device and materially bonded to the plastic element, wherein a connection section of the first flat lead connection element projects from the plastic element, a connection section of the second flat lead connection element is arranged on the plastic element or is at least partly enclosed by the plastic element and bonded to the plastic element so that a section of the plastic element is between the first flat lead connection element and the connection section of the second flat lead connection element. 1. A power semiconductor module , comprising:{'b': 5', '5', '5', '5', '5, 'i': a', 'b', 'a', 'b, 'a substrate (), which has an electrically non-conducting insulation layer () and a metal layer () arranged on the insulation layer () and structured to form conductor tracks (′);'}{'b': 6', '5', '5, 'i': b', 'b, 'power semiconductor components () arranged on the metal layer () and electrically conductively connected to the metal layer ();'}{'b': '2', 'a housing element ();'}{'b': 3', '8', '9', '8', '7', '4', '8', '4, 'a DC voltage connection device () which has a first flat lead connection device () and a second flat lead connection element (), wherein the first flat lead connection device () has a first flat lead connection element () encased by a plastic element () of the first flat lead connection device () and is materially bonded to the plastic element ();'}{'b': 7', '7', '4, 'i': 'a', 'wherein a connection section () of the first flat lead connection element () projects from the plastic element ();'}{'b': 9', '9', '4', '4', '4', '4', '7', '9', '9, 'i': a', 'a', 'a, 'wherein a connection ...

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22-09-2022 дата публикации

Semiconductor power device and switching power supply apparatus

Номер: US20220302818A1
Автор: Yukio Tamai
Принадлежит: Sharp Corp

A current control element includes a control electrode, a first electrode, and a second electrode, is an element in which a current flowing from the second electrode to the first electrode is controlled by a voltage or a current between the control electrode and the first electrode, and does not include a built-in PN body diode between the first electrode and the second electrode, a rectifying element can be a Schottky barrier diode, a charge amount of the rectifying element at a time of reverse bias is smaller than an output charge amount of the current control element, an anode of the rectifying element and a cathode of the rectifying element are electrically connected to the auxiliary terminal and the second electrode, respectively, and the control electrode, the first electrode, and the second electrode are electrically connected to the control terminal, the first terminal, and the second terminal, respectively.

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08-06-2017 дата публикации

Method for operating an at least generator-operable electric motor and means for the implementation thereof

Номер: US20170163168A1
Автор: Paul Mehringer
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

A method for controlling a multi-phase electric machine, operable at least in generator mode, whose phase terminals in an active bridge rectifier are respectively connected, via addressable first current valves capable of being switched on and shut off, to a first DC voltage terminal and via second current valves to a second DC voltage terminal. The method includes: in a generator mode of the electric machine after occurrence of a load dump, repeatedly initiating and discontinuing phase short circuits of the phase terminals via the first current valves. A magnitude characterizing a natural frequency of the electric machine is ascertained, and the first current valves are addressed with a switching frequency in order to initiate and discontinue the phase short circuits on the basis of the magnitude characterizing the natural frequency of the electric machine.

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04-09-2014 дата публикации

Dc-dc converter vertically integrated with load inductor structured as heat sink

Номер: US20140247562A1
Принадлежит: Texas Instruments Inc

An apparatus includes a heat-generating component and a thermally inert component positioned in close proximity to the heat-generating component. A housing for the thermally inert component is in touch with the heat-generating component and is structured to transform the thermally inert component into a heat sink for the heat-generating component

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23-05-2019 дата публикации

Motor vehicle illumination device

Номер: US20190159307A1
Автор: Christian Guth
Принадлежит: ZKW Group GmbH

A motor vehicle lighting device, comprising at least one branch ( 1 ) of semiconductor light sources which includes two or more light source units (LED 1 to LED 4 ) connected in series, wherein a MOSFET switch ( 2 - 1 to 2 - 4 ) bridging the individual light source units is assigned to these, the at least one branch is fed from the output voltage (U A ) of a DC/DC converter ( 3 ) with respect to ground, wherein an activation circuit ( 4 - 1 to 4 - 4 ) is assigned to each MOSFET switch for activating the same, wherein each MOSFET switch ( 2 - 1 to 2 - 4 ) is a p-channel MOSFET, a rectifier circuit ( 5 ) is assigned to the DC/DC converter ( 3 ), the input of the rectifier circuit being connected to a pole of a storage inductor (L 2 ) of the converter, at which negative voltage pulses occur with respect ground, and the rectifier circuit ( 5 ) is designed to rectify the negative pulses and to provide the resulting negative DC voltage (U S ) of the activation circuit ( 4 - 1 to 4 - 4 ) for switching the respective MOSFET.

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24-06-2021 дата публикации

Substrate, manufacturing method, and power module with same

Номер: US20210193376A1
Принадлежит: Delta Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd

A substrate includes a first insulation layer, a passive component, a first through-hole structure, a second insulation layer and a second electrode. The first insulation layer has a top surface and a bottom surface. The passive component is embedded in the first insulation layer. The passive component includes a first conducting terminal. The first through-hole structure is formed in the first insulation layer. The first through-hole structure includes a conductive part and an insulation part disposed within the conductive part. The conductive part is in contact with the first conducting terminal and formed as a first electrode. The second insulation layer is disposed on portion of the conductive part that is close to the bottom surface of the first insulation layer. At least part of the second electrode is disposed on the second insulation layer. The second electrode is in contact with the first insulation layer.

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16-06-2016 дата публикации

Compensation control circuit and method thereof

Номер: US20160172968A1
Автор: Ming-Feng Lin
Принадлежит: HEP Tech Co Ltd

A compensation control circuit is provided, which may be connected to a converter to compensate its error. The compensation control circuit may include a compensation control module, a control module and a modulation module. The compensation control module may include a compensation control port, and the compensation control module can receive a compensation database via the compensation control port and then output a compensation signal corresponding to the compensation database. The compensation database can be created by pre-measurement, which may include the compensation signal corresponding to the error that will occur on the converter under a specific input power signal. The control module can output a control signal according to the compensation signal. The modulation module can modulate the control signal into a modulation signal and output the modulation signal to the converter so as to control the output signal of the converter.

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21-06-2018 дата публикации

Multi-synchronization power supply and ultrasound system with same

Номер: US20180168555A1
Автор: HanSang Ji, SeogMin Kim
Принадлежит: Siemens Medical Solutions USA Inc

A multi-synchronization power supply and an ultrasound system with the same are disclosed. The multi-synchronization power supply includes a microprocessor configured to receive frequency information indicative of a plurality of frequencies and to output a control signal based on the frequency information; a clock signal generating unit configured to receive a reference synchronization clock signal and to generate a plurality of synchronization clock signals corresponding to the plurality of frequencies by frequency-dividing the reference synchronization clock signal based on the control signal; and a plurality of DC-DC converters configured to receive the plurality of synchronization clock signals and a reference DC voltage, and to generate a plurality of DC voltages from the reference DC voltage based on the plurality of synchronization clock signals.

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