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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 21005. Отображено 100.
02-02-2012 дата публикации

Personalized adjustment of an audio device

Номер: US20120027227A1
Автор: Hui Siew Kok, TAN Eng Sui
Принадлежит: BITWAVE PTE LTD

Described herein are apparatuses, systems and methods that facilitate user adjustment of an audio effect of an audio device to match the hearing sensitivity of the user. The user can tune the audio device with a minimum perceptible level unique to the user. The audio device can adjust the audio effect in accordance with the minimum perceptible level. For example, a loudness level can adjust automatically to ensure that the user maintains a perceptible loudness, adjusting according to environmental noise and according to the minimum perceptible level. Also described herein are apparatuses, systems and methods related to an audio device equipped with embedded audio sensors that can maximize a voice quality while minimizing the effects of noise.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Vehicular directional microphone assembly for preventing airflow encounter

Номер: US20120027241A1
Принадлежит: Gentex Corp

A microphone mounting assembly ( 800 A/ 800 b ) include one or more transducers ( 801 ) mounted to a printed circuit board (PCB) ( 805 ) where a spacer ( 803 ) is used having a channel ( 807 ) positioned on the PCB ( 805 ) for allowing acoustical energy to pass through the channel ( 807 ) to a port ( 809 ) in the PCB ( 805 ). A first cover ( 811 ) is positioned over the channel ( 807 ) for disrupting the direct encounter with airflow into the channel ( 807 ) while a top section ( 813 ) having a second cover ( 815 ) is further positioned adjacent to the first fabric cover ( 811 ) for preventing debris from obstructing the first fabric cover ( 811 ).

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Pressure adjustor and method of manufacturing the same, speaker device using the pressure adjustor, electronic device, and vehicle

Номер: US20120027243A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

A pressure adjustor includes a sheet-like supporter formed of unwoven fabric or woven fabric, a plurality of activated carbon powder particles attached to the supporter, and binders binding the plurality of activated carbon powder particles to each other. If this pressure adjustor is disposed inside a cabinet of a speaker device including a speaker unit provided in the cabinet, a speaker device is obtained which has an excellent bass reproduction effect even if the device is made small.

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Microphone and accelerometer

Номер: US20120033832A1
Принадлежит: NXP BV

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a micromachined microphone and an accelerometer from a wafer 1 having a first layer 2 , the method comprising the steps of dividing the first layer 2 into a microphone layer 5 and into an accelerometer layer 6 , covering a front side of the microphone layer 5 and a front side of the accelerometer layer 6 with a continuous second layer 7 , covering the second layer 7 with a third layer 8 , forming a plurality of trenches 9 in the third layer 8 , removing a part 10 of the wafer 1 below a back side of the microphone layer 5 , forming at least two wafer trenches 11 in the wafer 1 below a back side of the accelerometer layer 6 , and removing a part 12, 13 of the second layer 7 through the plurality of trenches 9 formed in the third layer 8 . The micromachined microphone and the accelerometer according to the invention is advantageous over prior art as it allows for body noise cancellation in order to minimize structure borne sound.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Passive Acoustical Radiating

Номер: US20120051573A1
Принадлежит: Bose Corp

An audio device has passive radiators that are driven by acoustic drivers. The passive radiators are arranged so that the net mechanical vibration is minimized.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

In-ear headphone

Номер: US20120051574A1
Автор: You-Ruei Lin
Принадлежит: Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co Ltd

An in-ear headphone has a shell, a loudspeaker accommodated in a space of the shell for making sound, an ear cushion fixed on a supporting portion of the shell. A through channel passes the whole supporting portion for connecting the space with outside to transmit the sound produced by the loudspeaker. The ear cushion has a through hole passing through the whole ear cushion. A top of the through hole is enlarged to form a first receiving cavity for receiving a first damper. The first damper can seal against the outside region preventing the particles into the in-ear headphone and damaging the loudspeaker. Also, the first damper adjusts the sound effect of the in-ear headphone. Moreover, the first damper can be taken off the first receiving cavity easily and replaced by another one. So, the user can experience varies sound effect by changing the first damper.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Speaker

Номер: US20120063633A1
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

A speaker has an acoustic diaphragm, and an actuator that is driven based on a first acoustic signal. The actuator has a transmission portion that is directly or indirectly attached to the acoustic diaphragm and transmits a displacement output of the actuator to the acoustic diaphragm. The speaker also has a sounding body that is driven based on a second acoustic signal that is identical to or different from the first acoustic signal.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Mobile terminal with at least two transducers

Номер: US20120077550A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention concerns a mobile terminal with at least two transducers (LSm, LSs 1, LSS 2 ) used simultaneously as loudspeakers for stereophonic effect. According to the invention, one of said transducers is a main transducer (LSm) with a main working frequency band (Bm) corresponding to at least the phone frequency band, while the other transducer is a secondary transducer (LSs 1; LSs 2 ) with a secondary working frequency band (Bs 1; Bs 2 ) band different from said main frequency band, the lowest frequencies of said secondary working frequency band (Bs 1; Bs 2 ) being greater than the lowest frequencies of said main working frequency band.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Medical device and related assembly having an offset element for a piezoelectric speaker

Номер: US20120095399A1
Принадлежит: Medtronic Minimed Inc

A device for delivering fluid to a user includes a housing, a drive motor assembly in the housing, other internal components in the housing, and a keypad external to the housing. The device includes a number of features and elements that enhance its operation, manufacturability, reliability, and user-friendliness. These features and elements include a shock absorbing element for a battery of the device, a keypad actuator layer that overlies a keypad assembly and forms a water resistant seal with the housing, and an offset element for a piezoelectric speaker that is located inside the housing.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Acoustic porting for a portable communication device

Номер: US20120134304A1
Принадлежит: Motorola Inc

A portable full duplex communication device ( 100 ) is provided with improved acoustic porting ( 114 ) by providing an earpiece enclosure ( 108 ) within the housing ( 102 ) of device. The earpiece enclosure ( 108 ) includes an array of micro-ports ( 114 ) formed to provide optimal low frequency response and echo performance without the use of external acoustical leak ports to the housing.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Methods and apparatuses for sound production

Номер: US20120134524A1
Автор: Yan-Ru Peng
Принадлежит: Individual

Electrical signals corresponding to sound are received at a wire, and sound is generated at a speaker connected to the wire. The sound is resonated in a cavity of a shell housing the speaker, and then passed along a transmission tube toward a pinna of a user's ear without directing the sound directly toward the user's ear canal.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Mems microphone

Номер: US20120139066A1

Disclosed is a micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) microphone including: a substrate; an acoustic chamber formed by processing the substrate; a lower electrode formed on the acoustic chamber and fixed to the substrate; a diaphragm formed over the lower electrode so as to be spaced apart from the lower electrode by a predetermined interval; and a diaphragm discharge hole formed at a central portion of the diaphragm. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, attenuation generated by an air layer between the diaphragm and the lower electrode in a MEMS microphone may be effectively reduced, thereby making it possible to obtain high sensitivity characteristics and reduce a time and a cost required for removing a sacrificial layer between the diaphragm and the lower electrode.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Inverse Horn Loudspeakers

Номер: US20120140971A1
Автор: Philip R. Clements
Принадлежит: Individual

In a low frequency transducer system a multi-compression chamber, an inverse horn structure is employed in combination with a resonance-distortion filter chamber. The filter chamber effectively expands the effective enclosure volume at low frequencies and connected to one of the compression chambers filter parasitic resonances and distortion and allowing the system to more efficiently reproduce low frequencies while being able to use smaller diameter transducers and maintaining good system sensitivity. Compression chambers are organized for constant or continuous compression on a section-by-section basis throughout the inverse horn system.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Composite speaker

Номер: US20120148086A1
Автор: Kei Tanabe
Принадлежит: Alpine Electronics Inc

A composite speaker is disclosed that can more easily be made thin and small, and is configured so that the assembly process of the speaker is easy. A first space that opens to the rear is formed in a main yoke that forms a magnetic field emitter, and a magnetic gap is formed in the first space. A first voice coil, connected to an inner peripheral end of a first diaphragm whose surface area is large, is inserted into the first magnetic gap toward the front direction. A second space that passes through from front to back is provided in the main yoke, a second magnetic field emitter is mounted therein, and a second diaphragm whose surface area is small is provided in front thereof. Because of the structure in which the second magnetic field emitter is housed within the first magnetic field emitter, the front-to-back dimension of the speaker can be reduced.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Electronic device with cover having internal protruding portions for dispersing of sound

Номер: US20120155687A1

An exemplary electronic device includes a box, a speaker, and a micro structure. The box includes a shell and a cover disposed on the shell. The speaker is sandwiched between the shell and the cover. The micro structure includes a plurality of flat-bottomed protruding portions, a plurality of first pyramidal protruding portions, and a plurality of second pyramidal protruding portions.

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

In-ear earphone

Номер: US20120177241A1
Принадлежит: Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co Ltd

An in-ear earphone has a shell including an upper shell and a lower shell cooperating with the upper shell to define a resonance space for receiving a loudspeaker. A plurality of damping objects are made of different elastic and compressible materials. A group of first adjusting elements are capable of being replaceablely assembled to the lower shell for receiving external sound signals. Each first adjusting element defines a receiving fillister and a sound hole connected with the receiving fillister. Each first adjusting element has one damping object disposed in the receiving fillister and further disposed between the sound hole and the resonance space. A group of second adjusting elements are capable of being replaceablely assembled to the upper shell for transmitting the sound signals out. Each second adjusting element defines a receiving cavity for receiving one of the damping objects therein and makes it face to the resonance space.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Modular speaker system

Номер: US20120183158A1
Автор: Dennis A. Tracy
Принадлежит: Individual

A modular speaker system includes a base assembly having a longitudinally extending, central support member and a support leg extending therefrom in a manner supporting the central support member in a generally upright configuration. The central support member includes a first end and a second end. A first woofer is secured to the base assembly, and a base assembly amplifier is mounted within the central support member and connected to the first woofer. An auxiliary speaker assembly includes a longitudinally extending, auxiliary support member having a first end and a second end, the first end being shaped and dimensioned for selective engagement with the second end of the central support member. A first driver is secured to the auxiliary speaker assembly and an amplifier is mounted within the auxiliary support member and is connected to the first driver.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Multiple Microphone System

Номер: US20120207324A1
Принадлежит: Analog Devices Inc

A microphone system has a primary microphone for producing a primary signal, a secondary microphone for producing a secondary signal, and a selector operatively coupled with both the primary microphone and the secondary microphone. The system also has an output for delivering an output audible signal principally produced by one of the to microphones. The selector selectively permits either 1) at least a portion of the primary signal and/or 2) at least a portion of the secondary signal to be forwarded to the output as a function of the noise in the primary signal.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for adjusting sound quality

Номер: US20120219169A1
Принадлежит: HTC Corp

An electronic apparatus and a method for providing a sound system of the electronic apparatus are provided herein. The electronic apparatus has a housing, a speaker and a bracket. The housing has a space and a channel, which is coupled to the space. The speaker is placed in the space. The bracket has a first end coupled to the channel and is movable relative to the housing. A sound mode of the electronic apparatus may be switched from a first mode to a second mode by positioning a second end of the bracket from a first position in the channel to a second position away from the channel.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Speaker assembly incorporating woofer and tweeter

Номер: US20120224728A1
Автор: Hwang-Miaw Chen
Принадлежит: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd

An exemplary speaker assembly includes a woofer, a tweeter, and a bracket supporting the tweeter within the woofer. The woofer includes a magnetic circuit unit defining a magnetic gap, a frame attached on the magnetic circuit unit, a diaphragm attached to the frame, and a voice coil attached to the diaphragm and extending into the magnetic gap. The bracket includes an outer ring fixed relative to the frame, an inner ring surrounded by the outer ring, and ribs interconnecting the outer ring and the inner ring. The tweeter includes a main body, a supporting body, and a confining body. The supporting body is partly received in and abuts against the inner ring.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Passive Directional Acoustic Radiating

Номер: US20120237070A1
Принадлежит: Bose Corp

An acoustic apparatus, including an acoustic driver, acoustically coupled to a pipe to radiate acoustic energy into the pipe. The pipe includes an elongated opening along at least a portion of the length of the pipe through which acoustic energy is radiated to the environment. The radiating is characterized by a volume velocity. The pipe and the opening are configured so that the volume velocity is substantially constant along the length of the pipe.

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18-10-2012 дата публикации

Orientation-Responsive Acoustic Array Control

Номер: US20120263325A1
Принадлежит: Bose Corp

An audio device incorporates a plurality of acoustic drivers and employs them to form either a first acoustic interference array generating destructive interference in a first direction from the plurality of acoustic drivers or a second acoustic interference array generating destructive interference in a second direction from the plurality of acoustic drivers in response to the orientation of the casing of the audio device relative to the direction of the force of gravity.

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18-10-2012 дата публикации

Reinforced diaphragm for a low profile loudspeaker transducer

Номер: US20120263341A1
Автор: Brendon Stead
Принадлежит: Harman International Industries Inc

A diaphragm for use in a loudspeaker transducer is disclosed. The loudspeaker transducer may include a voice coil, a former, a first magnet assembly having a circular inner magnet, a top plate having a annular outer top plate and a circular inner top plate, a second magnet assembly having an annular outer magnet and a circular inner magnet, an air gap defined by the circular inner magnet of the first magnet assembly, annular outer top plate, circular inner top plate, annular outer magnet and circular inner magnet of the second magnet assembly, and a surround suspension member.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Loudspeaker array system

Номер: US20120283999A1
Автор: Ulrich Horbach
Принадлежит: Harman International Industries Inc

The invention is a multi-channel loudspeaker system that provides a compact loudspeaker configuration and filter design methodology that operates in the digital signal processing domain. Further, the loudspeaker system can be designed to include drivers of various physical dimensions and can achieve prescribed constant directivity over a large area in both the vertical and horizontal planes.

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15-11-2012 дата публикации

Open-back woofer baffle with resonance control ports

Номер: US20120288129A1
Автор: Jame Ronald Suhre
Принадлежит: Individual

A preferred embodiment of an open-back extended frequency range woofer baffle having ports to control longitudinal acoustic resonances.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Horn enclosure for combining sound output

Номер: US20120328140A1
Автор: Thomas J. Danley
Принадлежит: Individual

A horn enclosure combines sound output emanating from a plurality of acoustic drivers. The horn enclosure includes a plurality of sound input plenums, a plurality of flow passageways, and a common sound output chamber. Each of the input plenums is coupled to an acoustic driver for receiving generated sound output from the associated driver. A plurality of partitions defining the plurality of flow passageways provides for a plurality of acoustic paths from each acoustic driver and through the input plenum. The common sound output chamber is in acoustic communication with each plenum through respective flow passageways and has a sound output opening for passage of the combined sound output.

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10-01-2013 дата публикации

Coaxial sound generating unit cartridge and a two-way earphone using the same

Номер: US20130010998A1
Автор: Ki Young Seo
Принадлежит: Ki Young Seo

Provided is a two-way earphone. The present invention comprises: a main earphone body on the inside of which are respectively disposed a first sound generating unit and a second sound generating unit for generating sounds of mutually different playback audio bandwidths upon input of an electrical signal; a housing which has a first holder part where the first sound generating unit is inserted, and has a second holder part where the second sound generating unit is inserted, and also has a partition wall that is formed with at least one first sound releasing hole for releasing the sound generated from the first sound generating unit between the first holder part and the second holder part; a cap which is assembled onto the second holder part, and through which is formed at least one second sound releasing hole for releasing, to the outside, a mixed sound resulting from the intermixing of the sound released through the first sound releasing hole and the sound generated from the second sound generating unit; and a base plate for supplying a power source and an electrical signal to the first sound generating unit and the second sound generating unit.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Modular, configurable speaker and a method of operating it

Номер: US20130039527A1
Принадлежит: Bang and Olufsen AS

An adaptable system for configuring an audio reproduction system comprising a main element and one or more speaker elements which may move and output moving information. A processor receives the moving information and an audio signal and generates an adapted loudspeaker signal, taking into account the movement, to the speaker elements.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Speaker enclosure

Номер: US20130043089A1
Автор: Howard Rodgers
Принадлежит: ROGERSOUND LABS LLC

A loudspeaker enclosure accommodates at least one speaker. Sound waves emanating from the rear of the speaker exit through a port in the enclosure. The interior of the enclosure contains at least one partition to lengthen the acoustic path from the rear of the speaker to the port and to cause alternating expansion and contraction of the sound waves emanating from the rear of the speaker. The partitions are arranged in relation to the speaker(s) so as to reduce sound wave reflections that would create non-linearities in the frequency response.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Electronic device with sound chamber

Номер: US20130051595A1

An electronic device includes an enclosure, a speaker fixed in the enclosure, and a rubber element. The enclosure defines an exposed slot, and a speaker receiving chamber communicating with the slot. The speaker includes a first surface and a opposite second surface. The speaker is configured for radiating sound at the first surface. The rubber element includes a main body a recess and a through hole penetrating through a bottom of the recess. The speaker is inserted in the recess with the first surface facing the bottom of the recess. The combined the speaker and the rubber element are engagingly received in the speaker receiving chamber.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

MICROPHONE MODULE WITH HELMHOLTZ RESONANCE CHAMBER

Номер: US20130070950A1
Автор: CHEN HWANG-MIAW
Принадлежит:

An exemplary earphone module includes a faceplate, a bottom cover connected to the top cover, and a microphone received between the faceplate and the bottom cover. The faceplate defines a sound hole therein. The microphone defines a Helmholtz resonance chamber therein. A washer is placed between the faceplate and the microphone. The washer has a sound chamber communicating the sound hole with the Helmholtz resonance chamber. The Helmholtz resonance chamber has a volume V, the sound hole has a diameter d and a length l, and the sound chamber has a diameter D. The diameter D of the sound chamber meets the equation D=d or the formula 2. The microphone module of claim 1 , wherein the washer defines a groove in an inner face thereof claim 1 , and the groove communicates with the sound chamber.3. The microphone module of claim 2 , wherein the groove has a diameter gradually increasing along a bottom-to-top direction of the washer.4. The microphone module of claim 2 , wherein the groove has a diameter gradually decreasing along a bottom-to-top direction of the washer.5. The microphone module of claim 2 , wherein the groove has a diameter firstly increasing and then decreasing along a bottom-to-top direction of the washer.6. The microphone module of claim 2 , wherein the groove is annular and surrounds the sound chamber.7. The microphone module of claim 2 , wherein an inner face of the groove is curved.8. The microphone module of claim 1 , wherein the faceplate comprises a top plate claim 1 , two side plates extending downwardly from two opposite sides of the top plate claim 1 , and an annular flange extending downwardly from the top plate claim 1 , the washer being surrounded and restricted by the annular flange.9. The microphone module of claim 8 , wherein the shell comprises a top cover between the faceplate and the bottom cover claim 8 , and the top cover comprises a top wall defining a through hole receiving the microphone.10. The microphone module of claim 9 , wherein ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Speaker Device, Sound Source Simulation System, and Echo Cancellation System

Номер: US20130083937A1
Автор: ARAI Akira
Принадлежит: YAMAHA CORPORATION

A speaker device includes an enclosure provided with a speaker unit and a bass reflex port, wherein the bass reflex port has an outer opening opened to outside of the enclosure and an inner opening opened to inside of the enclosure, and has a tubular body whose hollow cross-sectional area is gradually reduced along an axial direction of the bass reflex port from its ends to its center, and the tubular body is formed so that a length of the hollow cross-section in one direction does not change along the axial direction, and wherein the inner opening of the bass reflex port is located opposite to the speaker unit, with the bass reflex port sandwiched therebetween. 19.-. (canceled)10. A speaker device comprising a phase inversion type enclosure provided with a speaker unit and a bass reflex port ,wherein the bass reflex port has a tubular body whose hollow cross-sectional area is gradually reduced along an axial direction of the bass reflex port from its openings to inside, and the tubular body has a constant size so that a length of the hollow cross-section in one direction does not change along the axial direction,wherein the opening of the bass reflex port, located at an inner position of the enclosure, is located opposite to the speaker unit, with the bass reflex port sandwiched therebetween, andwherein a distance between a center position of the speaker unit and a center position of the opening, located at an outer position of the enclosure, is equal to or less than a diameter of the speaker unit.11. The speaker device according to claim 10 ,wherein the bass reflex port is disposed so that the axial direction is orthogonal to a sound wave emission direction of the speaker unit, andwherein the opening of the bass reflex port, located at the outer position of the enclosure, is opened in the same direction as the sound wave emission direction of the speaker unit.12. The speaker device according to claim 10 ,wherein the opening, located at the outer position of the ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

RESONATOR SYSTEM FOR A SPEAKER OF AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Номер: US20130094688A1
Автор: LORENZ Christian
Принадлежит: RESEARCH IN MOTION LIMITED

A system providing a resonator for a transducer of an electronic device is provided. The system comprises a housing defining: a first enclosure having a first opening to house a back end of the transducer and a second opening; a port connected to the first enclosure through the second opening of the first enclosure, the port having a first end, a second end, an interior channel and a second opening in the second end; a second enclosure to cover a front portion of the speaker; and at least one aperture defined in the second enclosure to allow air outside of the electronic device to be in communication with the front of the transducer. When the transducer is mounted into the first enclosure, a first volume between the transducer and the first enclosure is formed which is in communication with air surrounding the second end of the port. 1. A system providing a resonator for a transducer of an electronic device , comprising: a first enclosure having a first opening to house a back end of the transducer and a second opening;', 'a port connected to the first enclosure through the second opening of the first enclosure, the port having a first end, a second end, an interior channel and a second opening in the second end;', 'a second enclosure to cover a front portion of the speaker; and', 'at least one aperture defined in the second enclosure to allow air outside of the electronic device to be in communication with the front of the transducer, wherein, 'a housing defining'}when the transducer is mounted into the first enclosure, a first volume between the transducer and the first enclosure is formed which is in communication with air surrounding the second end of the port through the interior channel of the port.2. The system providing a resonator for a transducer of an electronic device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the housing further comprises:an exterior wall; andan interior ledge connected to the exterior wall and defining the first opening, a top of the first ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Speaker Device For Mobile Terminal

Номер: US20130101150A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A speaker device for use in a mobile terminal includes a speaker frame with a speaker unit mounted therein, and a frame cover provided at the rear side of the speaker frame to form a resonance space between the speaker frame and the frame cover. Sound that is output in a forward direction of the speaker unit is emitted to a front space of the speaker frame, and sound that is output to the rear of the speaker unit is emitted through the resonance space. The speaker device provides the resonance space at the rear side of the speaker frame to reinforce the output of midrange and bass tones, thereby reproducing the original sound as accurately as possible. The speaker device enables a user to enjoy vivid sound when reproducing a multimedia file or viewing a digital multimedia broadcast (DMB) program on a small-sized device, such as a mobile terminal. 1. A speaker device for use in a mobile terminal , comprising:a speaker frame with a speaker unit mounted therein; anda frame cover provided at the rear side of the speaker frame to form a resonance space between the speaker frame and the frame cover,wherein sound output in a forward direction of the speaker unit is emitted to a front space of the speaker frame, and sound output to the rear of the speaker unit is emitted through the resonance space.2. The speaker device according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one vent hole connecting the front space of the speaker frame and the resonance space.3. The speaker device according to claim 1 , further comprising a duct hole formed at an edge portion of the speaker frame to connect the resonance space to the outside of the speaker frame.4. The speaker device according to claim 3 , further comprising at least one signal cable extending from the speaker unit and passing through the duct hole.5. The speaker device according to claim 1 , wherein the speaker unit comprisesa yoke disposed approximately at the center of the speaker frame;a magnetic member attached to the front ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Acoustic enclosure for loudspeakers

Номер: US20130105244A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Acoustic enclosure for mounting loudspeakers ( 1 ) that contains a certain number of curved-profile guides ( 8 ) arranged radially beside one another at a specific distance and forming a ring ( 7 ), between which the sound from the loudspeaker is propagated from the central space ( 6 ) to the outer ring ( 9 ), which it enters obliquely as a result of the curvature of the guides. Since said ring ( 9 ) contains no elements against which the sound can be reflected back into the conduits, it works like a closed circuit or track that the sound passes through until it is exhausted, keeping the inner face of the membrane of the loudspeaker free of disturbances that, in conventional enclosures, are caused by the reflected sound when it hits the membrane during the lifetime of the sound, thereby eliminating the distortion and alterations of the natural response linearity of the loudspeaker from this source.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Active design of exhaust sounds

Номер: US20130142352A1
Принадлежит: J Eberspaecher GmbH and Co KG

A sound generator system ( 1, 70 ), for a vehicle with internal combustion engine ( 15 ) and/or electric motor, has an electroacoustical transducer ( 11 ) and a control unit ( 24, 74 ). Transducer ( 11 ) produces an acoustical signal based on an electrical input signal and is connected to an acoustic line. The control unit ( 24, 74 ) creates a primary audio signal with frequencies from a given frequency range, to selectively amplify selected segments (“V”) of the primary audio signal so that the audio signal ( 41 ) amplified in the selected segments has a section in which all audio signal values correspond to a maximum amplitude value that is specified for the segment, and the audio signal ( 41 ) amplified in the selected segments is continuous at transitions from the at least one section to neighboring sections, and wherein the audio signal ( 41 ) generated by the control unit ( 24 ) forms the basis of the electrical input signal.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

DIRECT DIGITAL SPEAKER APPARATUS HAVING A DESIRED DIRECTIVITY PATTERN

Номер: US20130148827A1
Принадлежит: AUDIO PIXELS LTD.

Direct digital speaker apparatus receiving a digital input signal and generating sound accordingly, the apparatus including: (a) an array of pressure-producing elements; and (b) a controller operative to compute a timing pattern determining if and when each pressure-producing element is actuated so as to achieve a desired directivity pattern; wherein said pressure-producing elements have the same amplitude. 1. Direct digital speaker apparatus receiving a digital input signal and generating sound accordingly , the apparatus comprising:an array of pressure-producing elements; anda controller operative to compute a timing pattern determining if and when each pressure-producing element is actuated so as to achieve a desired directivity pattern;wherein said pressure-producing elements have the same amplitude.2. The direct digital speaker apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the apparatus also comprises at least one latch operative to selectively latch at least one subset of said pressure producing elements in at least one latching position thereby; wherein said controller comprises a latch controller operative to receive said digital input signal and to control said at least one latch accordingly.3. The direct digital speaker apparatus according to claim 1 , configured to generate a plurality of directivity patterns claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to compute the timing pattern so as to achieve the desired directivity pattern which is selected out of the plurality of directivity patterns which comprises at least omnidirectional and uni-directional directivity patterns.4. The direct digital speaker apparatus according to claim 1 , configured to generate a plurality of directivity patterns claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to compute the timing pattern so as to achieve the desired directivity pattern which is selected out of the plurality of directivity patterns which comprises at least omnidirectional claim 1 , uni-directional and ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Earphone

Номер: US20130148830A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

Included are a loudspeaker unit for generating sound waves, a sound conduit tube connected to the loudspeaker unit, and an ear tip connected to the sound conduit tube and having a shape having at least one opening. The sound conduit tube has a shape having: a sound hole having a first opening through which the sound waves generated by the loudspeaker unit enter, and a second opening from which the sound waves are released and to which the ear tip is connected; and a vent hole formed independently of the sound hole, and having a third opening through which a portion of the sound waves released from the second opening enters and a fourth opening from which the portion of the sound waves is released. The second opening of the sound hole and the third opening of the vent hole are connected to an identical opening of the ear tip.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Speaker With Spheroidal Acoustic Emitter Housing

Номер: US20130148835A1
Принадлежит:

An improved speaker in which a single electro-acoustic driver is mounted in a sound emitter cabinet with a spheroidal rear acoustic emitter wall, with the driver face exposed and mounted on a driver-mounting face of the cabinet and the driver body enclosed in the spheroid cabinet. The spheroidal rear emitter wall is spaced from and surrounds the driver body to receive the back wave and to responsively emit audible, clear sound from the cabinet wall to the surrounding listening area in complement to the primary sound wave from the driver face. The speaker cabinet is rigidly supported via the driver-mounting face such that the spheroidal rear emitter wall is suspended in air out of contact with surrounding surfaces. 1. A speaker for playing audible sound comprising:a speaker cabinet;an electro-acoustic driver mounted in the cabinet for producing audible sound in response to electrical signals, the driver including a driver face mounted on and exposed from a driver-mounting face of the cabinet and a driver body enclosed in a substantially hollow interior of the cabinet, the driver capable of emitting a primary sound wave from the driver face and a back wave from the driver body; wherein,the speaker cabinet comprises a substantially continuous spheroidal rear emitter wall spaced from and substantially surrounding the driver body and terminating at the driver-mounting face, the spheroidal rear emitter wall comprising an acoustic emitter material responsive to a back wave from the driver body to function as a secondary sound wave emitter and emit audible sound to a listening area around the speaker, the speaker cabinet further comprising a rigid support supporting the cabinet via the driver-mounting face such that the spheroidal rear emitter wall is substantially rigidly suspended in air spaced from surrounding surfaces in the listening area.2. The speaker of claim 1 , wherein the driver-mounting face is non-spheroidal.3. The speaker of claim 2 , wherein the driver- ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Extended duct with damping for improved speaker performance

Номер: US20130156245A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

An electronic audio device including an enclosure having an acoustic output opening and a speaker positioned within the enclosure. The speaker and the acoustic output opening are acoustically coupled by an acoustic output pathway. The acoustic output pathway includes a damping chamber to dampen a resonance frequency of the acoustic output pathway. The speaker is between the damping chamber and the acoustic output opening.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Portable Loudspeaker

Номер: US20130170684A1
Принадлежит: Bose Corp

A portable loudspeaker includes an electro-acoustic driver which creates sound waves when operated and a housing having a front side to which the driver is secured. The loudspeaker also includes a battery supported by the housing for providing electrical power to the driver and a cover having an upper portion and a lower portion, and secured to the housing which can be moved between (i) a closed position in which the upper and lower portions overlie the driver, and (ii) an open position in which the upper and lower portions do not overlie the driver and are substantially disposed beneath a supporting base of the housing. A controller controls operation of the loudspeaker. When the cover is moved to the closed position, the controller mutes the driver if the driver was outputting acoustic waves when the cover was moved to the closed position.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Mobile media device case/attachment for providing passive acoustic boosting

Номер: US20130170686A1
Автор: Gary A. Lester, JR.
Принадлежит: Individual

A passive acoustic booster attachment for a mobile media device is disclosed, the attachment including an attaching portion, and a passive acoustic boosting portion extending from the attaching portion. The attaching portion attaches the passive acoustic booster attachment to the mobile media device. The passive acoustic boosting portion includes an acoustic waveguide, the acoustic waveguide being a conduit capable of guiding sound waves from at least one speaker of the mobile media device towards a listener. In some embodiments, the attaching portion serves as a case that holds and secures the entire perimeter of the mobile media device. In some embodiments, the attaching portion is a clip that can attach to a mobile media device. By guiding the sound waves produced by the speakers of the mobile media device, the passive acoustic booster attachment provides an enhanced listening experience.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Ultra-Low Profile Loudspeakers

Номер: US20130170689A1
Автор: Godehard A. Guenther
Принадлежит: Dr G Licensing LLC

The invention provides in some aspects a loudspeaker comprising an enclosure, a driver that is mounted in the enclosure, and an active diaphragm that is coupled to the driver to generate frontward-directed sound waves (“front waves”) directed outwardly from the enclosure and backward-directed sound waves (“back waves”) directed inwardly into the enclosure. A foam member, disposed within the enclosure and/or on an inner surface of a wall thereof, attenuates components of the back wave as a function of frequency, e.g., in the manner of a low-pass filter. The foam member comprises a foam of rigid material, namely, by way of example, a foam of metal, ceramic, carbon, silicon, glass, and/or epoxy.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Vented Microphone Module

Номер: US20130177192A1
Принадлежит: Knowles Electronics LLC

A microphone module includes an outer housing and a microphone apparatus. The outer housing includes port that extends through the outer housing. The microphone apparatus is disposed in the outer housing and defines an extended back volume with the outer housing. The microphone apparatus includes a microphone apparatus housing, an acoustic sensing element, a front volume, and a back volume. The acoustic sensing element is disposed within the microphone apparatus housing. An opening in the microphone apparatus housing allows the extended back volume to communicate with the back volume.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

STRUCTURE FOR INSTALLING LOUDSPEAKER SYSTEM IN VEHICLE

Номер: US20130188806A1
Автор: Tada Arata
Принадлежит: Alpine Electronics, Inc.

Disclosed is an installation structure for a loudspeaker system in a vehicle, the loudspeaker system being installed in a vehicle front space separated from a vehicle interior by a partition, the vehicle front space being anterior to the vehicle interior, the installation structure including a sound guide port extending through the partition. The sound guide port allows a sound output space of a diaphragm in the loudspeaker system to communicate with front part of the vehicle interior. 1. An installation structure for a loudspeaker system in a vehicle , the loudspeaker system being installed in a vehicle front space separated from a vehicle interior by a partition , the vehicle front space being anterior to the vehicle interior , the installation structure comprising:a sound guide port extending through the partition,wherein the sound guide port allows a sound output space of a diaphragm in the loudspeaker system to communicate with a front part of the vehicle interior.2. The installation structure according to claim 1 , wherein the vehicle front space is an engine compartment that accommodates an engine of the vehicle.3. The installation structure according to claim 1 , further comprising:an air vent port that allows a back pressure space on the opposite side of the diaphragm from the sound output space in the loudspeaker system to communicate with a space outside the vehicle interior.4. The installation structure according to claim 3 , wherein the air vent port extending through a wall separating the vehicle front space from the outside of the vehicle allows the back pressure space on the opposite side of the diaphragm from the sound output space in the loudspeaker system to communicate with the outside of the vehicle.5. The installation structure according to claim 4 , wherein the vehicle front space is an engine compartment that accommodates an engine of the vehicle.6. The installation structure according to claim 5 , wherein the air vent port extends through a ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Loudspeaker

Номер: US20130195305A1
Принадлежит: ALCONS AUDIO B.V.

A loudspeaker comprising a housing and a membrane mounted in said housing, which membrane can be set vibrating so as to produce sound, wherein the loudspeaker has at least one sound channel which extends between the membrane and the outer side of the housing, and wherein one or more local sound barriers are provided in the sound channel, which sound barriers locally block at least 15% of the cross-sectional area of the sound channel, such that amplification of the sound pressure occurs in the audible frequency range due to resonance. 1. A loudspeaker comprising a housing and a membrane mounted in said housing , which membrane can be set vibrating so as to produce sound , said loudspeaker having at least one sound channel which extends between the membrane and the outer side of the housing , characterised in that one or more local sound barriers are provided in the sound channel , which sound barriers locally block at least 15% of the cross-sectional area of the sound channel , such that amplification of the sound pressure occurs in the audible frequency range due to resonance.2. A loudspeaker according to claim 1 , wherein the sound barriers locally block between 25% and 75% claim 1 , preferably between 35% and 65% claim 1 , more preferably between 40% and 60% claim 1 , of the cross-sectional area of the sound channel.3. A loudspeaker according to claim 1 , wherein the sound channel has a width of 6-10 mm claim 1 , preferably of 7-9 mm claim 1 , and the sound barriers locally block on average at least 0.8 mm claim 1 , preferably 2-6 mm claim 1 , more preferably 2.8-5.2 mm claim 1 , of the cross-sectional area of the sound channel.4. A loudspeaker according to claim 1 , wherein the sound barriers have a thickness of 0.5-10 mm claim 1 , preferably 1-8 mm claim 1 , more preferably 2-6 mm.5. A loudspeaker according to claim 1 , wherein the sound barriers are disposed at a location in the sound channel closer to the end of the sound channel claim 1 , near the membrane ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IMPROVED ACOUSTO-HAPTIC SPEAKERS

Номер: US20130202134A1
Автор: Afshar Shahriar S.
Принадлежит: IMMERZ, INC.

The systems and methods described herein relate to, among other things, a transducer capable of producing acoustic and tactile stimulation. The transducer includes a rigid mass element disposed on the diaphragm of a speaker. The mass element may optionally be removable and may have a mass selected such that the resonant frequency of the transducer falls within the range of frequencies present in an input electrical audio signal. The systems and methods advantageously benefits from both the fidelity and audio performance of a full-range speaker while simultaneously producing high-fidelity, adjustable and palpable haptic vibrations. 1. A transducer capable of generating acoustic and haptic signals , comprising:a speaker, including a diaphragm, configured to transform an electrical signal having audio information in a first range of frequencies, into an acoustic signal,an echo chamber formed adjacent to the diaphragm, anda mass element attached to the diaphragm,wherein the mass of the mass element is selected such that a portion of a resonant frequency range of the combination of the speaker and the mass element falls within the first range of frequencies.2. The transducer of claim 1 , wherein the diaphragm is substantially rigid and the speaker further comprises a semi-rigid diaphragm attached to a voice coil and rigid diaphragm claim 1 , such that the echo chamber is formed in the region enclosed by the semi-rigid diaphragm and the rigid diaphragm.3. The transducer of claim 2 , wherein the rigid diaphragm is cone-shaped and the semi-rigid diaphragm is substantially hemispherical shaped.4. The transducer of claim 1 , wherein the mass element is removably attached to the diaphragm.5. The transducer of claim 1 , wherein the mass element is glued to the center region of the diaphragm.6. The transducer of claim 1 , wherein the mass element is formed from a rigid material having a mass in the range of about 0.1 g to 20 g.7. The transducer of claim 1 , wherein the mass ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Earphone

Номер: US20130202145A1
Автор: Kanemori TAKAI
Принадлежит: Final Audio Design Office Inc

An earphone 1, which adopts the drum air power system the invention, includes at least a drum 5 composed of a drum-shaped casing 2, a front head 3 located on the front part of the casing 2, a rear head 4 located on the rear part of the casing 2, an inner-drum space 5 a defined by the casing 2, the front head 3, and the rear head 4. Earphone 1 also comprises a driver unit 6 installed inside the drum 5 and equipped with an external sound conducting part 6 a and an internal sound conducting hole 6 b. The front head 3 and the rear head 4 resonate in response to driving by the driver unit 6 so that the low pitch sounds B and C are output in addition to the full range sound formed from the external sound conducting part 6 a. This structure lowers the minimum resonance frequency and increases the sound pressure.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

ELECTRO-ACOUSTIC TRANSDUCER

Номер: US20130223647A1
Автор: AKINO Hiroshi
Принадлежит:

An electro-acoustic transducer includes a needle electrode, an opposite electrode, a discharge region between the needle electrode and the opposite electrode, a high-frequency oscillating circuit in the discharge region causing a high-frequency discharge and modulating and extracting an audio signal in accordance with a sound wave introduced to the discharge region, or converting the discharge in the discharge region into a sound wave, the discharge being performed in accordance with a high-frequency signal modulated by an audio signal, and an inert gas supply channel that supplies inert gas toward the peripheral surface of the needle electrode. The electro-acoustic transducer includes a needle-electrode cover as a part of the inert gas supply channel. The needle-electrode cover extends beyond the tip of the needle electrode toward the opposite electrode and has a gas flow outlet disposed beyond the tip of the needle electrode toward the opposite electrode. 1. An electro-acoustic transducer , comprising:a needle electrode;an opposite electrode facing the needle electrode, the opposite electrode and the needle electrode defining a discharge region;a high-frequency oscillating circuit that cause discharge in the discharge region in accordance with a high-frequency signal;an inert gas supply channel that supplies inert gas toward a peripheral surface of the needle electrode; anda needle-electrode cover that covers the peripheral surface of the needle electrode,wherein the electro-acoustic transducer converts a sound wave introduced to the discharge region into an audio signal by modulating and extracting a sound signal in accordance with the sound wave,wherein the needle-electrode cover extends beyond the tip of the needle electrode toward the opposite electrode and has a gas flow outlet disposed beyond the tip of the needle electrode toward the opposite electrode.2. An electro-acoustic transducer , comprising:a needle electrode;an opposite electrode facing the needle ...

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

ULTRASOUND PROBE

Номер: US20130229893A1
Принадлежит:

An ultrasound probe is provided that may improves specific desensitization of the frequency observed in the frequency characteristics and/or directional characteristics. The ultrasound probe related to this embodiment comprises an ultrasound transducer and a plurality of acoustic matching layers arranged in layers in the direction of irradiation irradiated from the ultrasound transducer , wherein, the plurality of acoustic matching layers form a film and each of the adjacent acoustic impedance of longitudinal waves is substantially the same and has a different poisson's ratio. 1. An ultrasound probe comprising:an ultrasound transducer; anda plurality of acoustic matching layers arranged by layering in the direction of irradiation of the ultrasound waves irradiated from the ultrasound transducer; and whereinthe plurality of acoustic matching layers are shaped like a film, each of the acoustic impedance of longitudinal waves of the adjacent acoustic matching layer being substantially same, possion's ratio of the plurality of acoustic matching layers being respectively different.2. The ultrasound probe according to comprising a member with focused ultrasound waves that is arranged on the opposite side of the ultrasound transducer with the plurality of acoustic matching layers in between claim 1 , wherein claim 1 ,among the plurality of acoustic matching layers, those with a lower possion's ratio are arranged on the ultrasound transducer side and those with a higher possion's ratio are arranged on the side of the member with focused ultrasound waves.3. The ultrasound probe according to or claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in the plurality of acoustic matching layers claim 1 , the total thickness of each acoustic matching layer is substantially ¼ the wavelength.4. The ultrasound probe according to or claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in the plurality of acoustic matching layers claim 1 , the thickness ratio of the adjacent acoustic matching later is substantially 1.5. The ultrasound ...

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

CONDENSER MICROPHONE

Номер: US20130230195A1
Автор: AKINO Hiroshi
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA AUDIO-TECHNICA

A condenser microphone which prevents a directional axis from varying depending on a sound source frequency is provided. The condenser microphone includes a first reflector member provided below the microphone unit and covering an electronic circuit substrate and a second reflector member formed in the same shape as the first reflector member and provided above the microphone unit, the first reflector member and the second reflector member being disposed symmetrically with respect to the microphone unit. 1. A condenser microphone comprising:a microphone unit disposed in a head case so as to orient a sound collecting axis in a horizontal direction, the microphone unit being provided with sound terminals at front and rear positions thereof;a first reflector member provided below said microphone unit; anda second reflector member formed in the same shape as said first reflector member and provided above said microphone unit,said first reflector member and said second reflector member being disposed symmetrically with respect to said microphone unit.2. The condenser microphone as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising an electronic circuit substrate electrically connected to said microphone unit claim 1 , said electronic circuit substrate being covered by said first reflector member.3. The condenser microphone as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said first reflector member and said second reflector member are formed to have a dome shape with its convex surface oriented toward said microphone unit side.4. The condenser microphone as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said first reflector member and said second reflector member are formed to have a cone shape with its convex conical surface oriented toward said microphone unit side. 1. Field of the InventionThe present invention relates to a condenser microphone, and in particular to a side-entry condenser microphone which prevents a directional axis from varying depending on a sound source frequency.2. Description of the Related ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

SPEAKER SYSTEM WHICH COMPRISES SPEAKER DRIVER GROUPS

Номер: US20130236031A1
Автор: Risberg Pär Gunnars
Принадлежит: Actiwave AB

A speaker system () comprises a first speaker driver group (G), comprising at least one first speaker driver (S) and a first amplifier (A), and a second speaker driver group (G), comprising at least one second speaker driver (S) and a second amplifier (A). The speaker system further comprises a digital signal processor (), adapted to provide a first signal to the first speaker driver group (G) and a second signal to the second signal group (G), wherein the first and second signals differ with respect to frequency range and at least one of the speaker driver groups comprises at least 4, 6, 8 or 10 speaker drivers.

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

Method and system of equalization pre-preocessing for sound receivng system

Номер: US20130243221A1

An exemplary embodiment illustrates an equalization pre-processing method, adapted for characterizing a second sound receptor unit in a sound receiving system based on knowing the internal structure parameters of a first sound receptor unit. The method includes: measuring a first sensitivity response of the first sound receptor unit and a second sensitivity response of the second sound receptor unit; equalizing the second sensitivity response according to the first sensitivity response and obtaining the differences in the sensitivity response; conducting simulation to obtain the third sensitivity response associated with the first sound receptor unit in the given sound receiving system; compensating the third sensitivity response to generate the fourth sensitivity response associated with the second sound receptor unit in the sound receiving system according to the differences in the sensitivity response; analyzing the fourth sensitivity response to characterize the second sound receptor unit in the given sound receiving system.

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

Ceiling loudspeaker support system

Номер: US20130251181A1
Принадлежит: RGB Systems Inc

The present invention comprises a method and apparatus for installing a tile-mounted ceiling speaker that combines the ease of installation of a lay-in speaker system with the visual appearance of a tile-mounted speaker system. In one or more embodiments, the apparatus of the present invention includes a support frame, back box assembly configured for installation on top of a ceiling tile, a ceiling ring configured to be mounted in an opening in a ceiling tile, and a loudspeaker cartridge configured to be mounted to the support frame through the ceiling tile opening.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER ELEMENT CHIP, PROBE, ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT, AND ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC DEVICE

Номер: US20130258802A1
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

An ultrasonic transducer element chip includes a substrate, ultrasonic transducer elements and a reinforcing member. The substrate defines openings arranged in an array pattern. The ultrasonic transducer elements are respectively disposed at the openings on a first surface of the substrate. The reinforcing member is fixed on a second surface of the substrate opposite to the first surface of the substrate. The reinforcing member includes linear groove parts formed on a surface of the reinforcing member fixed on the substrate so that internal spaces of the openings and an external space of the substrate are in communication with each other via the linear groove parts. The linear groove parts extend along a plane of the surface of the reinforcing member, and they are arranged at an interval in a first direction smaller than a width of each opening on the second surface of the substrate in the first direction. 1. An ultrasonic transducer element chip comprising:a substrate defining a plurality of openings arranged in an array pattern;a plurality of ultrasonic transducer elements respectively disposed at the openings on a first surface of the substrate; anda reinforcing member fixed on a second surface of the substrate opposite to the first surface of the substrate to reinforce the substrate, the reinforcing member including a plurality of linear groove parts formed on a surface of the reinforcing member fixed on the second surface of the substrate so that internal spaces of the openings and an external space of the substrate are in communication with each other via the linear groove parts, the linear groove parts extending along a plane of the surface of the reinforcing member, and the linear groove parts being arranged at an interval in a first direction smaller than a width of each of the openings on the second surface of the substrate in the first direction.2. The ultrasonic transducer element chip according to claim 1 , whereinthe reinforcing member is bonded to a ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Vehicle Loudspeaker Module

Номер: US20130259258A1
Автор: Ludwig Christopher
Принадлежит:

An audio module for use in a vehicle cabin. An elongated substantially sealed enclosure has two ends in the lengthwise direction. A first acoustic driver is mounted in the enclosure near one end of the enclosure for radiating acoustic energy from the end of the enclosure. A second acoustic driver is mounted in the enclosure near a second end of the enclosure for radiating acoustic energy from the second end of the enclosure. The audio module includes a bass augmenting device for radiating low frequency acoustic energy from the enclosure. The audio module is constructed and arranged to be pre-assembled so that the audio module can be installed in the vehicle as a single assembly. The audio module is configured to be mounted to the vehicle so that the lengthwise direction is substantially vertical with the first end of the enclosure higher than the second end of the enclosure. 1. Apparatus comprising:an audio module for use in a vehicle cabin, comprising:an elongated substantially sealed enclosure having two ends in the lengthwise direction;a first acoustic driver mounted in the enclosure near one end of the enclosure for radiating acoustic energy from the one end of the enclosure;a second acoustic driver mounted in the enclosure near a second end of the enclosure for radiating acoustic energy from the second end of the enclosure;a bass augmenting device for radiating low frequency acoustic energy from the enclosure, wherein the audio module is constructed and arranged to be pre-assembled so that the audio module can be installed in the vehicle as a single assembly; andwherein the audio module is configured to be mounted to the vehicle so that the lengthwise direction is substantially vertical with the first end of the enclosure higher than the second end of the enclosure.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the audio module is configured to be mounted to an instrument panel of the vehicle so that the first acoustic driver radiates acoustic energy from an upper ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Speaker System and Method for Driving Same

Номер: US20130259268A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a speaker system. The speaker system includes a multimedia unit including a plurality of speaker units, a resonance medium for supporting the multimedia unit, a number of low frequency vibrators assembled with the multimedia unit and located between the multimedia unit and the resonance medium, a driving unit for providing high frequency audio signals to the speaker units and low frequency audio signals to the low frequency vibrators. A resonance member is formed by the low frequency vibrators and the resonance medium for producing low frequency sound. 1. A speaker system , comprising:a multimedia unit including a plurality of speaker units;a resonance medium for supporting the multimedia unit;a plurality of low frequency vibrators assembled with the multimedia unit and located between the multimedia unit and the resonance medium;a driving unit for providing high frequency audio signals to the speaker units and low frequency audio signals to the low frequency vibrators;a resonance member formed by the low frequency vibrators and the resonance medium for producing low frequency sound.2. The speaker system as described in claim 1 , wherein the low frequency vibrators abuts against the resonance medium for forming the resonance member.3. The speaker system as described in claim 1 , wherein the low frequency vibrators comprises bone conductive receivers.4. The speaker system as described in further comprising a frequency divider for receiving the audio signals and then dividing the signals into high frequency signals for transmitting to the speaker units and low frequency signals for transmitting to the low frequency vibrators.5. The speaker system as described in further comprising an amplifier connected to the frequency divider for amplifying the high frequency signals and the low frequency signals.6. A speaker system claim 4 , comprising:a multimedia unit including a driving unit for providing audio signals, a plurality of speaker units receiving high ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Earphone

Номер: US20130259287A1
Автор: Mu-Tsun Tseng
Принадлежит: Individual

An earphone includes a front housing, a tuning element, a rear housing and a loudspeaker. The front housing has a hollow sound tube, a sealed cover and a sealed barrel. The sealed cover defines a tuning hole. The sealed barrel defines a leaking hole connecting between the tuning hole and an external space of the earphone. The tuning element rotatably mounted to the front housing has a tuning pillar inserted in the tuning hole. The tuning pillar defines a tuning fillister. The rear housing is assembled forward to the front housing for locating the loudspeaker between the front housing and the rear housing. A sound cavity is formed among the front housing, the rear housing and the loudspeaker, and is communicated with the tuning fillister. A relative position of the tuning fillister and the leaking hole is capable of being modulated by means of rotating the tuning element.

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

ELECTROACOUSTIC TRANSDUCER

Номер: US20130266151A1
Принадлежит: NEC CASIO MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS, LTD.

There is provided an electroacoustic transducer including: an oscillation device (m) that outputs a sound wave () from a first vibrating surface, and outputs a sound wave (), having an opposite phase to that of the sound wave (), from a second vibrating surface which is opposite to the first vibrating surface; a waveguide () that is provided on the first vibrating surface and that includes an open end (); a waveguide () that is provided on the second vibrating surface, and includes an open end () which faces the same direction as the open end (); and a sound wave filter () that is provided in the waveguide () and attenuates the sound wave (). 1. An electroacoustic transducer comprising:an oscillation device that outputs a first sound wave from a first vibrating surface, and outputs a second sound wave, having an opposite phase to that of the first sound wave, from a second vibrating surface which is opposite to the first vibrating surface;a first waveguide that is provided on the first vibrating surface and is configured to have a first open end;a second waveguide that is provided on the second vibrating surface, and is configured to have a second open end which faces a same direction as the first open end; anda sound wave filter that is provided in the second waveguide and is configured to attenuate the second sound wave.2. The electroacoustic transducer according to claim 1 , {'br': None, 'i': n+', 'd', 'n+', 'n, '(3/4)×λ<<(5/4)×λ (is an integer).'}, 'wherein a difference d between a length of the first waveguide and a length of the second waveguide is'}3. The electroacoustic transducer according to claim 1 , {'br': None, 'i': d=n', 'n, 'λ (is an integer).'}, 'wherein the difference d between the length of the first waveguide and the length of the second waveguide is'}4. The electroacoustic transducer according to claim 1 ,wherein the first sound wave and the second sound wave are ultrasonic wave.5. The electroacoustic transducer according to claim 1 , further ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

Twin driver earphone

Номер: US20130266170A1
Автор: Makoto Yamagishi
Принадлежит: OCHARAKU CO Ltd

Provided is a technique for improving frequency characteristics by an acoustics-related method so that a sound is heard with natural frequency characteristics when a sound-isolating earphone is fitted in a human ear. A sound-isolating earphone is provided with two or more electroacoustic transducers, wherein independently generated sound waves are passed through isolated sound leading pipes and are mixed just before an entrance of an external auditory canal, and a sound wave of which is twice the difference between path lengths of the two sound leading pipes is attenuated. This serves to provide an easy-to-hear improved sound quality by suppressing the sound wave at around 6 kHz that is transmitted with characteristically high intensity in a sound-isolating earphone.

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Shock Resistant Receiver And Method Of Manufacturing The Same

Номер: US20130279732A1
Принадлежит:

An acoustic apparatus includes an outer housing, a receiver, and a shock cushion. The receiver is disposed within the outer housing. The shock cushion is disposed at least partially between the outer housing and the receiver. The shock cushion is sufficient to dampen mechanical energy received at the outer housing before reaching the receiver housing. 1. An acoustic apparatus , comprising:an outer housing configured to fit within the ear canal of a human user;a receiver disposed within the outer housing; anda shock cushion disposed at least partially between the outer housing and the receiver, the shock cushion sufficient to dampen mechanical energy received at the outer housing before reaching the receiver housing.2. The acoustic apparatus of wherein the shock cushion comprises a plurality of shock absorbing members by which the receiver is attached to the outer housing.3. The acoustic apparatus of wherein each of the plurality of shock absorbing members comprise a viscoelastic material.4. The acoustic apparatus of further comprising a gasket coupled to an end of the outer housing claim 1 , the gasket configured to further dampen mechanical energy received at the outer housing before reaching the receiver.5. The acoustic apparatus of further comprising a gap between the outer housing and the receiver.6. The acoustic apparatus of wherein the gap is filled with air.7. The acoustic apparatus of wherein the gap is filled with a filler material.8. An acoustic apparatus claim 5 , comprising:an outer housing configured to fit within the ear canal of a human user;a receiver disposed within the outer housing;a plurality of viscoelastic shock absorbing members disposed at least partially between the outer housing and the receiver, the plurality of shock absorbing members sufficient to dampen mechanical energy received at the outer housing before reaching the receiver housing;a gap between the outer housing and the receiver, the plurality of viscoelastic shock absorbing ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Speaker device

Номер: US20130284536A1
Принадлежит: Alpine Electronics Inc

A speaker device includes a cabinet from which a duct for adjusting the back pressure protrudes, a speaker unit mounted in the cabinet, and an intermediate hollow member including first and second connection portions. A cabin space in which the cabinet is installed is separated from a non-cabin space by a partition wall. If there is a subframe facing the partition wall, the duct cannot be directly connected to the opening formed in the partition wall. The intermediate hollow member is disposed in a small space between the subframe and the partition wall, the second connection portion is connected to the opening, and the duct is connected to the first connection portion.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Panel-form loudspeaker

Номер: US20130294632A1
Автор: Wang Chao, Xu Bin
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a panel-form loudspeaker. The panel-form loudspeaker includes a resonant mode sound radiating panel, a case with a vibrating plate attached on the sound radiating panel, and a number of transducers separated from each other for forming a vibration and connected with the vibrating plate for transferring the vibration to the vibrating plate to cause the sound radiating panel to resonate and radiate an acoustic output. The vibrating plate has a number of vibrating portions mounting on the sound radiating panel and spaced from each other for fixing the transducers and a number of bending portions extending from the vibrating portions away from the sound radiating panel. 1. An panel-form loudspeaker comprising:a resonant mode sound radiating panel;a case attached on the sound radiating panel, the case having a vibrating plate attached on the sound radiating panel; anda plurality of transducers spaced from each other, each transducer received in the case for generating vibration and connected with the vibrating plate for transferring the vibration to the vibrating plate for causing the sound radiating panel to resonate and radiate an acoustic output;wherein, the vibrating plate has a plurality of vibrating portions mounting on the sound radiating panel and spaced from each other for fixing the transducers, and a plurality of bending portions extending from the vibrating portions away from the sound radiating panel.2. The panel-form loudspeaker as described in claim 1 , wherein the bending portion has a first bending portion for connecting two adjacent vibrating portions.3. The panel-form loudspeaker as described in claim 1 , wherein the bending portion further has a second bending portion disposed at least one end of the vibrating portion.4. The panel-form loudspeaker as described in further having a protecting portion sandwiched between the vibrating plate and the sound radiating plane for preventing the deformation of the vibrating plate and the sound ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Loudspeaker arrangement

Номер: US20130308809A1
Принадлежит: Harman International Industries Ltd

A loudspeaker arrangement is disclosed that comprises a hollow box-like enclosure having rigid walls in which a loudspeaker opening and a vent hole are formed; a loudspeaker which is arranged in or at the loudspeaker opening and sealingly secured to the enclosure; and a protective panel which is arranged in or at the vent hole and sealingly secured to the enclosure, wherein the panel comprises at least one gas-permeable and liquid-impermeable membrane.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

MICRO-SPEAKER BOX

Номер: US20130308812A1
Автор: SHEN Tao
Принадлежит:

A micro-speaker box includes a cabinet with a cavity room, a speaker unit, an amount of adsorbents located in the inside of the cabinet, and a porous layer arranged in the cavity room and dividing the cavity room of the cabinet into twp parts, one part for accommodating the speaker unit, the other part filled with the adsorbents. The porous layer defines an acoustical airflow resistance no more than 150 MKS Rayls, and includes billions of stomas. The stomas in the porous layer have diameters in the range of 1 um to 500 um. 1. A micro-speaker box , comprising:a cabinet defining a cavity room;a speaker unit attached to the cabinet;an adsorbent located in the inside of the cabinet;a porous layer arranged in the cavity room and dividing the cavity room of the cabinet into two parts, one part for accommodating the speaker unit, the other part filled with the adsorbent;the porous layer defining an acoustical airflow resistance no more than 150 MKS Rayls, and including billions of stomas;the stomas in the porous layer having diameters in the range of 1 um to 500 um.2. The micro-speaker box as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the speaker unit is wrapped by the porous layer for preventing the adsorbent from entering the speaker unit.3. The micro-speaker box as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cabinet further includes a panel firmly fixing the speaker unit.4. The micro-speaker box as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the stomas in the porous layer have diameters in the range of 11 um to 39 um.5. The micro-speaker box as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the stomas in the porous layer have diameters in the range of 41 um to 49 um.6. The micro-speaker box as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the stomas in the porous layer have diameters in the range of 51 um to 99 um.7. The micro-speaker box as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the stomas in the porous layer have diameters in the range of 201 um to 500 um. The present disclosure relates to the art of speakers and, particularly to a micro-speaker box ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Electronic device with loudspeaker

Номер: US20130322672A1
Автор: Man-Zhong Wang
Принадлежит: Individual

An electronic device includes an upper cover, a bottom cover, and at least one loudspeaker. The upper cover includes a top wall and a first sidewall perpendicular to the top wall, and the first sidewall defines a number of first sound holes. The bottom cover includes at least one chamber opening toward the top wall. The chamber includes a second sidewall and a third sidewall opposite to the second sidewall. The second sidewall defines a number of second sound holes aligned with the respectively first sound holes. The loudspeaker is received in the chamber and includes a front portion facing the second sidewall and an opposite rear portion. The front portion and the second sidewall cooperatively form a front chamber in communication with the first and the second sound holes, and the rear portion and the third sidewall cooperatively form a back chamber.

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

SPEAKER ENCLOSURE DESIGN FOR EFFICIENTLY GENERATING AN AUDIBLE ALERT SIGNAL

Номер: US20130328690A1
Принадлежит: InnovAlarm Corporation

Various inventive features are disclosed for efficiently generating regulation-compliant audible alerts, including but not limited to 520 Hz square wave alert/alarm signals, using an audio speaker. One such feature involves the use of a non-linear amplifier in combination with a voltage boost regulator to efficiently drive the audio speaker. Another feature involves speaker enclosure designs that effectively boost the output of the audio speaker, particularly at relatively low frequencies. Some of the disclosed speaker enclosure designs rely on an interference effect and/or a resonance effect to transfer energy from higher-order harmonics downward to the fundamental frequency and lower-order harmonics. These and other features may be used individually or combination in a given alarm-generation device or system to enable regulation-compliant audible alerts to be generated using conventional batteries, such as AA alkaline batteries. 1. An alarm device , comprising:a sealed speaker enclosure assembly comprising a tubular section, a loudspeaker mounted at one end of and facing outward from the tubular section, and a substantially flat plate that encloses an opposite end of the tubular section, such that a sealed enclosure volume is defined within the tubular section, said loudspeaker comprising a diaphragm driven by a coil; andan alarm signal generation circuit that drives the loudspeaker with an alarm signal that comprises a fundamental frequency and multiple harmonics, said multiple harmonics including a set of low-order harmonics at frequencies above the fundamental frequency and a set of higher-order harmonics at frequencies above the frequencies of the low-order harmonics, said fundamental frequency falling in the range of 400 to 700 hertz;said speaker enclosure assembly configured to cause energy in the second set of higher-order harmonics to be transferred downward in frequency to the fundamental frequency and the set of lower-order harmonics, said transfer ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Headsets with non-occluding earbuds

Номер: US20130343595A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

Headsets with non-occluding earbuds are disclosed. The earbud includes a non-occluding housing having a directional sound port offset with respect to a center axis of the earbud. The housing can have an asymmetric shape amenable to in-the-ear retention. Additionally, the housing can have a seamless or nearly seamless construction even though two or more parts are joined together to form the housing. Front and back volumes can exist for a driver of the earbud, and embodiments of this invention use mid-mold and rear-mold structures to achieve desired performance from the earbud. For example, the mid-mold structure can be used to tune the front volume while the rear-mold structure can be used to tune the back volume. Apertures may also be included in the housing to further improve the performance of the earbud.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

ACOUSTIC ELEMENT

Номер: US20140003624A1
Автор: Strömbäck Lars
Принадлежит:

A combined fan and loudspeaker element, comprising a motor driven rotor provided with wings or blades, wherein the wings or blades are adjustable in pitch resulting together with a rotation of the rotor in an air transport flow, said wings or blades having superimposed thereon a sound-pitch modulation corresponding to a desired sound-pitch with the rotation of the rotor. 1. A combined fan and loudspeaker element , comprising a motor driven rotor provided with wings or blades , wherein the wings or blades are adjustable in pitch resulting together with a rotation of the rotor in an air transport flow , said wings or blades having superimposed thereon a sound-pitch modulation corresponding to a desired sound-signal.2. The element according to claim 1 , wherein permanent magnets are arranged on or integrated with blades or wings claim 1 , and a fixed coil or coils are arranged for influencing the magnets for pivoting the wings or blades.3. The element according to claim 2 , wherein the wings have integrated coils.4. The element according to claim 1 , further comprising a piezo element for altering of the pitch of the wings or blades.5. The element according to claim 1 , wherein each wing or blade has a pivot axis and a balance centre for the pressure with which said wing or claim 1 , blade press against the air claim 1 , said balance centre lying behind the pivot axis of the element in a movement direction of the wing or blade when the rotor is rotated so that an increasing pitch requires an increasing adjustment force to enable a precise pitch control.6. The element according to claim 1 , further comprising a flywheel or active speed control for compensating load dependent speed variations caused by signal modulated wing angles.7. The element according to claim 1 , wherein the wing angle is controlled with active feedback.8. The element according to claim 1 , comprising a circular rotor provided with one or several wings.9. The element according to claim 5 , ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Multifunction System and Method for Integrated Hearing and Communication with Noise Cancellation and Feedback Management

Номер: US20140003640A1
Принадлежит: EarLens Corp

Systems, devices and methods for communication include an ear canal microphone configured for placement in the ear canal to detect high frequency sound localization cues. An external microphone positioned away from the ear canal can detect low frequency sound, such that feedback can be substantially reduced. The canal microphone and the external microphone are coupled to a transducer, such that the user perceives sound from the external microphone and the canal microphone with high frequency localization cues and decreased feedback. Wireless circuitry can be configured to connect to many devices with a wireless protocol, such that the user can receive and transmit audio signals. A bone conduction sensor can detect near-end speech of the user for transmission with the wireless circuitry in noisy environment. Noise cancellation of background sounds near the user can improve the user's hearing of desired sounds.

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

ACOUSTIC SPEAKER DEVICE

Номер: US20140037119A1
Автор: Yuasa Akiko
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

An acoustic speaker device () according to the present invention comprises at least two types of gas adsorption materials in a cabinet () thereof. A porous carbon material package member (A), which is one of the gas adsorption materials, can adsorb or eliminate air in the cabinet () by a porous carbon material () during the operation of a speaker unit () so as to buffer compression or expansion of air in the cabinet (). A sheet-like moisture adsorbing material (B), which is the other of the gas adsorbing materials, is formed by dispersing copper ion-exchanged ZSM-5 zeolite () in a thermoplastic resin composition (), and is stuck on at least a section of an inner wall of the cabinet (). This configuration allows moisture in the cabinet () to be rapidly adsorbed. 2. The acoustic speaker device according to claim 1 , wherein the sheet-like moisture adsorbing material is stuck on at least an inner surface of the cabinet corresponding to front side thereof.3. The acoustic speaker device according to claim 1 , wherein the sheet-like moisture adsorbing material is stuck on at least a section of the inner surface of the cabinet right under the porous carbon material.4. The acoustic speaker device according to claim 1 , whereinthe base material of the sheet-like moisture adsorbing material is a resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin as the polymer material.5. The acoustic speaker device according to claim 4 , whereinthe sheet-like moisture adsorbing material is formed by blending equal to or lower than 40 parts by weight of the ZSM-5 zeolite in 100 parts by weight of the resin composition and then thermally forming the blended material into a sheet form.6. The acoustic speaker device according to claim 4 , whereinthe sheet-like moisture adsorbing material is thermally formed at a temperature equal to or lower than an upper limit temperature, which is higher by 60 degrees C. than a softening temperature of the thermoplastic resin. The present invention relates to ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Earphone

Номер: US20140056455A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

An earphone includes: a loudspeaker unit; a sound conductive tube which is connected to a front surface having a diaphragm included in the loudspeaker unit, and has a hole through which a sound generated from the loudspeaker unit is emitted; a housing which is connected to a back surface of the loudspeaker unit so that a space is formed between the housing and the back surface of the loudspeaker unit, and has a first air hole connecting the space to external air; a first braking part which closes a sound hole of the loudspeaker unit; and a second braking part which closes the first air hole.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Acoustic transducer

Номер: US20140056458A1
Автор: Frank Bothe
Принадлежит: d&b audiotechnik GmbH

An acoustic transducer may comprise a sound source, a throat connected to the sound source, and a horn connected to the throat. The horn may be arranged on a wall, wherein the throat is designed such that a path of the sound from the sound source to an interface between the throat and the horn is shorter in a region close to the wall than at a region that is remote from the wall.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Loudspeaker driver with dual electromagnet assemblies

Номер: US20140056466A1
Автор: Cheng Yih Jenq
Принадлежит: Individual

Loudspeaker drivers are provided. According to one embodiment, a loudspeaker driver comprises a diaphragm, a connection tube, first and second voice coils, and first and second magnet assemblies. The connection tube has a first end section, a second end section, and a middle section. The first voice coil is connected to and surrounds at least a portion of the first end section. The second voice coil is connected to and surrounds at least a portion of the second end section. The first magnet assembly is configured to suspend the first voice coil in a first magnetic field and the second magnet assembly is configured to suspend the second voice coil in a second magnetic field. The connection tube intersects the diaphragm and the middle section of the connection tube is connected to the diaphragm.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Display with wave generators

Номер: US20140064515A1
Принадлежит: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP

In one embodiment, a kit for making a display includes a first medium, a support element, and first and second wave generators. The first medium is foldable according to scoring to form a display with a cavity. The element is attachable or attached to a back surface of the folded first medium, to be positioned at least partially within the cavity. The first wave generator is attachable or attached to the back surface, to receive signals from a signal generator and produce mechanical waves that cause the first medium to vibrate and generate audible acoustic waves within a first frequency range. The second wave generator is attachable or attached to the element, to receive signals from the signal generator and produce mechanical waves that cause the element to vibrate and generate audible acoustic waves within a second frequency range, different from the first frequency range.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Removable attachment of a passive transcutaneous bone conduction device with limited skin deformation

Номер: US20140064531A1
Принадлежит: Cochlear Ltd

An external component including a vibratory portion configured to vibrate in response to a sound signal to evoke a hearing percept via bone conduction and including a coupling portion configured to removably attach the external component to an outer surface of skin of a recipient of the hearing prosthesis while imparting deformation to the skin of the recipient at a location of the attachment, in a one-gravity environment, of an amount that is about equal to or equal to that which results from the external component having mass.

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

Speaker Box

Номер: US20140072162A1
Принадлежит:

One embodiment of the invention discloses a speaker box having a housing and a speaker accommodated in the housing. The speaker includes a sound radiation surface for generating sound. The housing includes a first and second output ports disposed at one side of the housing for transmitting the sound to outside of the speaker box. The housing includes a plurality of ribs disposed therein and forming a bending channel. The first and second output ports are disposed at two ends of the bending channel. The bending channel is divided into a front channel and a back channel by the speaker. The speaker box is capable of obtaining a better low frequency sound reproduction quality. 1. A speaker box , comprisinga housing including a top wall, a bottom wall and a plurality of sidewalls together forming a receiving space, a first output port, and a second output port separately disposed at one side of the housing;a plurality of ribs disposed within the receiving space and corporately forming a bending channel with the housing;a speaker including a sound radiation surface, accommodated in the bending channel and dividing the bending channel into a front channel and a back channel, the front channel transmitting sounds from a front face of the sound radiation surface to the first output port, the back channel transmitting sounds from a back face of the sound radiation surface to the second output port; whereinsounds coming from the first output port and the second output port travel along a same direction.2. The speaker box as described in claim 1 , wherein the back channel defines a full length substantially equal to one third of the full length of the front channel.300. The speaker box as described in claim 2 , wherein the speaker defines a resonance frequency f claim 2 , the full length of the front channel is substantially equal to one quarter of a wavelength of a sound wave at the resonance frequency f.4. The speaker box as described in claim 1 , wherein the bending channel ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

Implantable microphone

Номер: US20140073841A1
Автор: Hannes Maier
Принадлежит: ADVANCED BIONICS AG

An implantable microphone for placement in soft tissue, comprising a sensor arrangement comprising a housing, a first pressure sensor having a first membrane for being exposed to surrounding soft tissue and a second pressure sensor having a second membrane for being exposed to surrounding soft tissue and a compensation circuitry for combining the output signals of the first and second sensor in a manner so as to eliminate signals resulting from acceleration forces acting on the sensor arrangement, wherein the first and the second sensor are of a mirror-symmetric design with regard to each other, with the first and the second membrane being arranged parallel to each other.

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for capturing and rendering an audio scene

Номер: US20140098980A1
Автор: Klaus KAETEL
Принадлежит: Individual

The method of capturing an audio scene includes acquiring sounds having first and second directivities to obtain first and second acquisition signals, respectively, the first directivity being higher than the second directivity, the steps of acquiring being performed simultaneously, and both acquisition signals together representing the audio scene; separately storing the first and second acquisition signals or mixing individual channels in the acquisition signals to obtain first and second mixed signal, respectively, and separately storing the first and second mixed signals, or transmitting the first and second mixed signals or the first and second acquisition signals to a loudspeaker setup and rendering the first mixed signal or the first acquisition signal using a loudspeaker arrangement having a first directivity and simultaneously rendering the second mixed signal or the second acquisition signal using a loudspeaker arrangement having a second directivity, the second loudspeaker directivity being lower than the first one.

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

PORTABLE APPARATUS

Номер: US20140098982A1
Принадлежит: ACER INCORPORATED

A portable apparatus including a main body and a receiver is provided. The main body has a surface, an active sound hole and a passive sound hole. The active sound hole and the passive sound hole are both disposed at the surface of the main body. The receiver is disposed inside the main body and arranged for emitting a first sound wave and a second sound wave with the same amplitude and frequency but opposite transmission directions. The first sound wave is transmitted out of the main body via the active sound hole and the second sound wave is guided in the main body and transmitted out of the main body via the passive sound hole. 1. A portable apparatus , comprising:a main body, having a surface;an active sound hole;a passive sound hole, wherein the active sound hole and the passive sound hole are both disposed at the surface of the main body, wherein the active sound hole and the passive sound hole are at least partially overlapped with each other; anda receiver, disposed inside the main body, arranged for emitting a first sound wave and a second sound wave, wherein amplitudes and frequencies of the first sound wave and the second sound wave are the same as each other but transmission directions thereof are opposite to each other, the first sound wave is transmitted out of the main body via the active sound hole, and the second sound wave is guided in the main body and transmitted out of the main body via the passive sound hole.2. (canceled)3. The portable apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the active sound hole and the passive sound hole are totally isolated with each other claim 1 , the active sound hole has a first edge claim 1 , the passive sound hole has a second edge claim 1 , and the first edge and the second edge are adjacent to each other but separated by a distance.4. The portable apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein an effective radiating area of the active sound hole ranges between 1 mmand 4 mm.5. The portable apparatus as claimed in claim ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Water Leak Warning Device

Номер: US20150003619A1
Автор: Scharf Joshua
Принадлежит: Widget Lab Inc

An easy-to-use, installation-free water leak warning device having a sturdy hollow body enclosing essential functioning elements including a power source, an amplifier, a speaker, and portions of two electrodes. The water leak warning device is preferably small in size and may be placed at potential water leak or flooding spots. The essential functioning elements are operatively connected with conductive material so that when leaked water flows to where the device is located, an audible signal can be emitted to remind the user of the device to prevent further leakage and mitigate any damage. 1. A water leak warning device comprising:a hollow body having an interior space and an outer surface, the hollow body having walls comprising a bottom wall and a side wall, the bottom wall having a bottom flat surface;at least two electrodes each extending out of the bottom flat surface in a direction generally perpendicular to the bottom flat surface;a power supply enclosed in the interior space of the hollow body; anda speaker enclosed in the interior space of the hollow body;wherein the at least two electrodes, the power supply, and the speaker are operatively connected by conducting elements such that when the at least two electrodes are connected by a conductive material, an audible signal is emitted by the speaker.2. The water leak warning device of further comprising an adhesive on the outer surface of the hollow body.3. A water leak warning device comprising: 'wherein there is an adhesive disposed on at least one of the plurality of side walls;', 'a rectangular hollow body having an interior space, the hollow body having rigid walls comprising at least a top wall, a bottom wall, and a plurality of side walls,'}at least two electrodes each having a first end extending out of the bottom wall ina direction generally perpendicular to the bottom wall;a power supply enclosed in the interior space of the hollow body;a speaker enclosed in the interior space of the hollow body; ...

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

HEADPHONE STRUCTURE

Номер: US20220007099A1
Автор: GU Man-Ji, LIANG Chao-Hui
Принадлежит:

A headphone structure includes a front housing, a rear housing combined to the front housing, a mesh cover, a sound-producing unit disposed within the front housing, and an elastic earbud. The front housing includes a protruding post portion, a sound channel formed on a front end surface of the protruding post portion, a slit formed on the protruding post portion, and a bearing flange formed on an inner surface of the sound channel to load the mesh cover. One distal end of the slit is connected to the inner surface of the sound channel, and one part of the protruding post portion is arranged between the front end surface of the protruding post portion and the distal end of the slit. The elastic earbud is elastically sleeved on the protruding post portion, so an elongated air vent is formed by the elastic earbud and the slit. 1. A headphone structure , comprising:a front housing comprising a protruding post portion;a sound channel concavely formed on a front end surface of the protruding post portion and extending in a long axis direction of the protruding post portion;a slit formed on an outer surface of the protruding post portion; and a bearing flange formed on an inner surface of the sound channel, wherein one of two distal ends of the slit is connected to the inner surface of the sound channel, and one part of the protruding post portion is arranged between the front end surface of the protruding post portion and the one of the two distal ends of the slit;a mesh cover fixedly disposed on the bearing flange;a rear housing combined to the front housing so that an inner space is formed between the rear housing and the front housing;a sound-producing unit disposed within the inner space therein to sound outwardly through the sound channel; andan elastic earbud elastically sleeved on the protruding post portion, so that an elongated air vent being in communication with the sound channel is collectively formed by an inner wall of the elastic earbud and the slit.2. The ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Sound producing package structure and manufacturing method thereof

Номер: US20220009768A1
Принадлежит: Xmems Labs Inc

A sound producing package structure includes a plurality of chips disposed within a cavity. The chips includes a first chip and a second chip, the first chip includes a first sound producing membrane and a first actuator attached to the first sound producing membrane, and a second chip includes a second sound producing membrane and a second actuator attached to the second sound producing membrane. The first sound producing membrane and the second sound producing membrane are actuated toward a center of the cavity in a synchronous fashion so as to produce a sound pressure.

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Speaker Apparatus

Номер: US20220014830A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus is described, the apparatus including a case, a display assembly, a chassis connected to the display assembly, a suspension component between the display assembly and the case, wherein the suspension component is configured to allow the display assembly to move relative to the case, at least one vibrating element configured to actuate the chassis to move the display assembly relative to the case to generate at least one of acoustic waves or haptic/tactile effect, and an internal cavity below the display, wherein electronic components of the apparatus are located at the internal cavity. 123-. (canceled)24. An apparatus comprising:a case;a display assembly;a flexible element positioned between the display assembly and the case and configured allow the display assembly to move relative to the case;at least one vibrating element configured to move the display assembly relative to the case to generate at least one of acoustic waves or haptic/tactile effect; andan internal cavity below the display, wherein electronic components of the apparatus are located at the internal cavity;wherein driving the at least one vibrating element allows the flexible element to control the movement of the display assembly; andwherein an interaction of the case, the display assembly, the flexible element, and the at least one vibrating element at least partially form a speaker.25. The apparatus as claimed in wherein the flexible element comprises at least one of:a flexible gasket;a floating gasket;a flexible membrane;a resilient folded surface;a bellows; ora pleated material suspension.26. The apparatus as claimed in further comprising a display frame within which the display assembly is located claim 24 , wherein the display frame couples the display assembly to the flexible element.27. The apparatus as claimed in wherein the internal cavity comprises a controlled acoustic cavity.28. The apparatus as claimed in further comprising at least one hole which is coupled to the ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

DEVICES FOR PLAYING ACOUSTIC SOUND AND TOUCH SENSATION

Номер: US20220014841A1

The present disclosure relates to a device for playing an acoustic sound and a touch sensation, and more particularly, to a device for emitting a sound to a front surface of a speaker and playing a touch sensation feedback to a rear surface of the speaker through a driving modulation using two or more speakers while simultaneously concentrating an acoustic pressure generated according to a vibration of a membrane of the speaker to a surface of a module through a movement pipe when an audio signal is applied. 1. A device for playing an acoustic sound and a touch sensation , the device comprising:a lower frame;an upper frame disposed on the lower frame;two speakers spaced apart from each other in the upper frame;two speaker holes each disposed at an uppermost portion of the upper frame to emit a sound to the outside;a plurality of movement passages each extending from a lower portion of each of the speakers along the inside of the lower frame between the speakers;a pressure collecting part disposed between the speakers; andan actuator connected to the pressure collecting part,wherein an acoustic wave emitted to a lower portion of each of the speakers is transmitted to the pressure collecting part through the movement passages.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the speakers generate a sound claim 1 , andthe actuator generates a touch sensation to a user through a vibration transmitted from the pressure collecting part,wherein the sound and the touch sensation are generated at the same time.3. The device of claim 1 , further comprising two chambers that are empty spaces in the upper frame claim 1 ,wherein the speakers are disposed in the chambers, respectively.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the speaker comprises a vibration plate and a membrane claim 3 ,the membrane emits an acoustic wave in upward and downward directions, andthe vibration plate vibrates air in the chamber by the acoustic wave emitted in the upward direction.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein each ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Acoustic reproduction device

Номер: US20220014844A1
Автор: Nobukazu Suzuki
Принадлежит: Sony Group Corp

Provided is an acoustic reproduction device including: a first acoustic reproduction unit; and a second acoustic reproduction unit, in which the first acoustic reproduction unit includes: a housing having a cylindrical shape; and a vibration exciter that vibrates an end surface of one end of the housing, the second acoustic reproduction unit includes: a speaker unit; and a diffuser that changes a radiation direction of sound reproduced by the speaker unit, the housing, the speaker unit, and the diffuser are arranged so as to be substantially coaxial with a predetermined axis, and the diffuser causes a radiation direction of sound reproduced by the speaker unit and a radiation direction of sound from the first acoustic reproduction unit to be substantially a same.

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Crossover Circuit

Номер: US20220014851A1
Принадлежит: xMEMS Labs, Inc.

A crossover circuit, disposed within a sound producing device including a first sound producing cell driven by a first driving signal and a second sound producing cell driven by a second driving signal, includes a first filter receiving an input signal at an input terminal of the first filter, a first subtraction circuit, and a second filter coupled between the output terminal of the first filter and the second input terminal of the first subtraction circuit. A first input terminal of the first subtraction circuit is coupled to the input terminal of the first filter; a second input terminal of the first subtraction circuit is coupled to an output terminal of the first filter. The crossover circuit produces the first driving signal and the second driving signal according to a first output signal of the first subtraction circuit and a second output signal of the first filter respectively. 1. A crossover circuit , disposed within a sound producing device , abbreviated as SPD , wherein the SPD comprises a first sound producing cell driven by a first driving signal and a second sound producing cell driven by a second driving signal , the crossover circuit comprising:a first filter, receiving an input signal at an input terminal of the first filter;a first subtraction circuit, wherein a first input terminal of the first subtraction circuit is coupled to the input terminal of the first filter, a second input terminal of the first subtraction circuit is coupled to an output terminal of the first filter; anda second filter, coupled between the output terminal of the first filter and the second input terminal of the first subtraction circuit;wherein the crossover circuit produces the first driving signal according to a first output signal of the first subtraction circuit;wherein the crossover circuit produces the second driving signal according to a second output signal of the first filter.2. The crossover circuit of claim 1 , wherein the second filter and the second sound ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

ACOUSTIC LENS FOR A TRANSDUCER

Номер: US20190005941A1
Автор: STERLING Brian
Принадлежит:

An acoustic lens for a transducer. In at least one embodiment, the acoustic lens includes a body aligned on an axis. The body includes a top surface, a sidewall that extends from the top surface, and a bottom surface that is generally opposite the top surface. The sidewall includes an opening for a soundwave from the transducer to travel through in an off-axis direction. 1. An acoustic lens comprising:a top surface aligned on an axis and having a perimeter distal to the axis;a sidewall that extends from the perimeter of the top surface and includes a leg, wherein the leg and the top surface define an opening for a soundwave from a transducer to travel through in an off-axis direction relative to the axis; anda bottom surface that is generally opposite the top surface for being positioned in front of an output side of the transducer and for directing the soundwave from the transducer to travel through the opening.2. The acoustic lens of claim 1 , wherein the top surface and the sidewall are centered on the axis such that the perimeter of the top surface and the sidewall are coaxially aligned on the axis.3. The acoustic lens of claim 1 , wherein the sidewall includes a rim extending from the leg that further defines the opening for the soundwave from the transducer to travel through in the off-axis direction.4. The acoustic lens of claim 3 , wherein the rim includes a foot for attaching the acoustic lens to a frame of the transducer.5. The acoustic lens of claim 3 , wherein the top surface has a circular profile and the rim has a circular profile claim 3 , wherein the rim is aligned on the axis such that the top surface and the rim are coaxially aligned on the axis.6. The acoustic lens of claim 1 , wherein the bottom surface includes a non-uniform profile in relation to the axis.7. The acoustic lens of claim 1 , wherein the bottom surface includes a taper that extends inward from the perimeter of the top surface toward the axis.8. The acoustic lens of claim 1 , ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

VIBRO ACOUSTIC COVER USING EXPANDED PTFE COMPOSITE

Номер: US20170006369A1
Принадлежит:

An acoustically reactive composite can include an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) membrane formed of a highly fibrillated ePTFE microstructure with an elastomer fully impregnated within the ePTFE membrane. The composite can have an acoustic loss of less than 7 dB at 1 kHz and a water entry pressure (WEP) of at least 20 PSI. A layered assembly for protecting an acoustic device can include an acoustically reactive composite as described above and an adhesive layer arranged to define an acoustic cavity. An acoustic device can incorporate an acoustically reactive composite or layered assembly as described above, with the acoustically reactive composite or layered assembly arranged to span an acoustic cavity proximate to a transducer of the acoustic device. 1. An acoustically reactive composite , comprising:an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) membrane comprising a highly fibrillated microstructure; and the composite has an acoustic loss of less than 7 dB at 1 kHz; and', 'the composite has a water entry pressure (WEP) of at least 20 PSI., 'an elastomer fully impregnated within the ePTFE membrane to form the composite, wherein;'}2. The acoustically reactive composite of claim 1 , wherein:the ePTFE membrane comprises a microstructure of substantially only fibrils fused at crossover points.3. The acoustically reactive composite of claim 1 , wherein:the composite has a water entry pressure of at least 70 PSI.4. The acoustically reactive composite of claim 1 , wherein:the composite has an acoustic loss of less than 2 dB at 1 kHz.5. The acoustically reactive composite of claim 1 , wherein:the composite has a resonance peak greater than about 16 kHz.6. The acoustically reactive composite of claim 1 , wherein:{'sup': 2', '2, 'the ePTFE membrane has a mass per area of between about 0.5 grams/mand about 6.0 g/m.'}7. The acoustically reactive composite of claim 1 , wherein:the composite is nonporous.8. The acoustically reactive composite of claim 1 , wherein:the ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

VENTED ACOUSTIC ENCLOSURES AND RELATED SYSTEMS

Номер: US20170006373A1
Автор: Bruss John
Принадлежит:

An enclosure for a speaker transducer can have a front housing member and a rear housing member. Some enclosures position the speaker transducer between the front housing member and the rear housing member, and spaced apart from the rear housing member to define a rear chamber positioned between the speaker transducer and the rear housing member. The rear housing member can define a longitudinal axis. A first waveguide member and a second waveguide member can be longitudinally spaced apart from each other to define an acoustic waveguide therebetween oriented transversely relative to the longitudinal axis. A port can acoustically couple the acoustic waveguide with the rear chamber. A cross-sectional area of the waveguide can expand radially outward of the port. And, the acoustic waveguide can extend circumferentially around the longitudinal axis more than 90-degrees. Some embodiments include a speaker transducer and are suitable as a headphone. 1. An enclosure for a speaker transducer , the enclosure comprising:a rear housing member defining a concave chamber region having a longitudinal axis extending therethrough;a front wall; anda rear wall longitudinally spaced apart from the front wall to define a channel positioned between the front wall and the rear wall and oriented transversely relative to the longitudinal axis, wherein a port extends between the chamber region and the channel, wherein the channel extends at least 90-degrees circumferentially around the longitudinal axis, and wherein a cross-sectional area of the channel continuously expands radially outward of the port.2. The enclosure according to claim 1 , wherein a cross-sectional area of the port is substantially less than a selected cross-sectional area of the chamber region adjacent the port and the cross-sectional area of the channel adjacent the port.3. The enclosure according to claim 1 , wherein the cross-sectional area of the channel outward of the port varies substantially linearly with radial ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Omnidirectional speaker

Номер: US20170006374A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

An omnidirectional speaker includes a speaker module configured to generate sound, a main body having a circular cross section and configured to accommodate the speaker module, and a control panel configured to cover an upper side of the main body and allow a user to select an operation. The control panel includes a display for displaying a state of the operation and a touch unit configured to receive an input of the user as a touch input.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Improved Omnidirectional Speaker With Soundwave Deflectors

Номер: US20170006376A1
Автор: TAN Kok Leong
Принадлежит:

An omnidirectional speaker having drivers and corresponding waveguides , which have a base and a raised centre. Soundwave deflectors are arranged radially on the surfaces of the waveguides , such that in use, the soundwave deflectors are adapted to distribute and disperse sound waves produced by the drivers and reflected off of the waveguides 2. The omnidirectional speaker according to claim 1 , wherein the soundwave deflectors have a thick edge and a thin edge claim 1 , the soundwave deflectors tapering from the thick edge to the thin edge claim 1 , wherein the thin edge is closer to the centre of the waveguide than the thick edge.3. The omnidirectional speaker according to claim 1 , wherein the soundwave deflectors have a smooth outer peripheral surface claim 1 , free of irregularities claim 1 , discontinuities and/or abrupt transitions.4. The omnidirectional speaker according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one waveguide has a differentiable surface.5. The omnidirectional speaker according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one waveguide has a smooth surface claim 1 , free of irregularities claim 1 , discontinuities and/or abrupt transitions.6. The omnidirectional speaker according to claim 1 , wherein the surface of the at least one waveguide is continuous with the surface of the soundwave deflectors claim 1 , such that the transition between the two surfaces is smooth and free of irregularities claim 1 , discontinuities and/or abrupt transitions.7. The omnidirectional speaker according to claim 1 , the omnidirectional speaker having 2 to 10 soundwave deflectors on the at least one waveguide.8. The omnidirectional speaker according to claim 1 , wherein the soundwave deflectors are identical in shape claim 1 , size and height claim 1 , and are located at the same distance from the centre of the waveguide claim 1 , as well as from each other claim 1 , on the at least one waveguide.9. The omnidirectional speaker according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

AUDIO SENSING DEVICE AND METHOD OF ACQUIRING FREQUENCY INFORMATION

Номер: US20170006385A1
Автор: KIM Cheheung
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An audio sensing device having a resonator array and a method of acquiring frequency information using the audio sensing device are provided. The audio sensing device includes a substrate having a cavity formed therein, a membrane provided on the substrate and covering the cavity, and a plurality of resonators provided on the membrane and respectively sensing sound frequencies of different frequency bands. 1. An audio sensing device comprising:a substrate having a cavity formed therein;a membrane provided on the substrate and covering the cavity; anda plurality of resonators provided on the membrane and respectively configured to sense sound frequencies of different frequency bands.2. The audio sensing device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of resonators are disposed inside the cavity and an interior of the cavity is maintained in a vacuum state.3. The audio sensing device of claim 2 , wherein a degree of vacuum in the interior of the cavity is less than or equal to 100 Torr.4. The audio sensing device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of resonators are arranged on the membrane in one dimension or two dimensions.5. The audio sensing device of claim 1 , wherein a number of the plurality of resonators is in a range of ten to thousand.6. The audio sensing device of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of resonators comprises:a first electrode provided on the membrane; anda second electrode fixedly provided on the membrane and spaced apart from the first electrode.7. The audio sensing device of claim 6 , wherein the first electrode is a common electrode.8. The audio sensing device of claim 6 , further comprising an insulating layer interposed between the membrane and the first electrode.9. The audio sensing device of claim 6 , wherein each of the plurality of resonators further comprises an insulating layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and provided on one of the first electrode and the second electrode.10. The audio sensing ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

HEARING AID WITH INCREASED ACOUSTIC BANDWIDTH

Номер: US20170006388A1
Принадлежит: WIDEX A/S

A hearing aid () includes a signal processor producing signals that have been processed to compensate for a hearing impairment, a first output converter (), a second output converter (), a first acoustic output transducer () and at least a second output transducer (). The first output converter () and the first output transducer () are configured to reproduce the high frequencies of the processed signals, and the second output converter () and the second output transducer () are configured to reproduce the low frequencies of the processed signals. The output converters () may preferably be embodied as direct digital drive output converters. The processed signals are split between the first and second output converters according to a cross-over frequency tunable by programming. 1. A hearing aid comprising:a digital signal processor configured to process a digital signal according to a prescription scheme in order to alleviate a hearing loss, and to output processed signals to:a first digital output stage having a first acoustic output transducer for reproducing low frequencies of the processed signals, anda second digital output stage having a second acoustic output transducer for reproducing high frequencies of the processed signals;wherein the signal processor has a frequency selection component operable on the processed signals to split the processed signals according to a cross-over frequency into the first and the second digital output stage; andwherein the cross-over frequency is set by programming.2. The hearing aid according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second acoustic output transducers make up parts of the respective first and second digital output stages and are essentially driven as class D digital output amplifiers.3. The hearing aid according to claim 1 , wherein the first and the second acoustic output transducers are embodied as a single physical unit.4. The hearing aid according to claim 1 , wherein the cross-over frequency is selected to match ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

EARPIECE POSITIONING AND RETAINING

Номер: US20160007110A1
Принадлежит: Bose Corporation

A retaining member for an earphone includes an outer layer of a first material surrounding an inner core of a second material. The retaining member extends from the earphone, and is curved to generally match the shape the antihelix of a human ear. The second material is harder than the first material, providing a stiffness to the retaining member that causes it to apply an upward and backward force against the antihelix when the retaining member is bent to fit under the antihelix of a particular user's ear.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

ELECTROSTATIC MEMBRANE PUMP/TRANSDUCER AND METHODS TO MAKE AND USE SAME

Номер: US20160007124A1
Автор: Pinkerton Joseph F.
Принадлежит: CLEAN ENERGY LABS, LLC

An improved electrostatic membrane pump/transducer having an array of electrostatic membrane pump transducers that utilize a venturi channel. The electrically conductive membrane of the electrostatic membrane pump transducers can be a polymer membrane coated with a conductive coating. The electrostatic membrane pump transducers can be optionally controlled such that one set is out of phase with another set. 1. A device comprising an electrostatic membrane-based venturi pump system , wherein the electrostatic membrane-based venturi pump system comprises an array of electrostatic membrane pump transducers , wherein(a) the array of electrostatic membrane pump transducers comprise a first set comprising one or more first electrostatic membrane pump transducers,(b) the array of electrostatic membrane pump transducers comprise a second set comprising one or more second electrostatic membrane pump transducers, and (i) a chamber,', '(ii) an electrically conductive solid stator having an electrically conductive solid stator hole, wherein (A) the electrically conductive solid stator bounds part of the chamber and (B) is operable to allow fluid to flow into and out of the chamber through the electrically conductive solid stator hole,', '(iii) a venturi exit plate having a venturi exit plate hole, wherein (A) the venturi exit plate is located outside the chamber and (B) the venturi exit plate is operable to allow the fluid to flow out of the electrostatic membrane pump transducer through the venturi exit plate hole,', '(iv) a spacer located between the electrically conductive solid stator and the venturi exit plate to create a space therebetween,', '(v) a venturi channel located outside the first chamber, wherein the venturi channel is operable to allow fluid to flow from outside the first electrostatic membrane pump transducer to the space between the electrically conductive solid stator and the venturi exit plate and exit through the venturi exit plate hole,', '(vi) a first ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

DISPLAY APPARATUS AND COMPUTING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20210006744A1
Принадлежит: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

A display apparatus and a computing apparatus including the same are provided. A display apparatus includes: a display module including a display panel configured to display an image, a system rear cover covering a rear surface of the display module, a vibration plate between the system rear cover and the rear surface of the display module, and a vibration module configured to vibrate the vibration plate, wherein the display panel is further configured to vibrate based on a vibration of the vibration plate to output sound. 1. A display apparatus , comprising:a display module comprising a display panel configured to display an image;a vibration plate at a rear surface of the display module;a vibration module configured to vibrate the vibration plate; andan air gap between the rear surface of the display module and the vibration plate, a panel guide at a rear surface of the display panel;', 'a supporting cover accommodating the panel guide; and', 'a backlight accommodating the supporting cover,, 'wherein the display module includeswherein the display panel is configured to generate sound by a vibration of the vibration plate.2. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:the supporting cover includes a cover plate; andthe cover plate is configured to support the panel guide and includes an opening overlapping a portion except for a periphery of the display panel.3. The display apparatus of claim 2 , wherein:the vibration plate is attached to the cover plate by a member; andthe member is between a periphery of the vibration plate and the cover plate.4. The display apparatus of claim 2 , wherein:the vibration plate includes a first surface toward the cover plate and a second surface opposite to the first surface; andthe vibration module is attached to the first surface or the second surface of the vibration plate.5. The display apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the vibration module overlaps with the opening of the cover plate.6. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Speaker housing

Номер: US20210006878A1
Автор: Satofumi Nagaoka
Принадлежит: Hosiden Corp

A speaker housing of the present invention is a speaker housing for housing a speaker unit, wherein a first rib and/or a second rib whose distance from the speaker unit continuously changes is provided inside the speaker housing, so that the distance from the speaker unit to the first rib and/or the second rib is not constant, resonance is dispersed, no remarkable resonance occurs, and deterioration of distortion can be reduced.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

PASSIVE RADIATOR AND LOUDSPEAKER SYSTEM

Номер: US20210006891A1
Автор: Childs Michael
Принадлежит: GOERTEK INC.

A passive radiator and a loudspeaker system are provided. The passive radiator comprises: a radiating surface with geometry providing two surfaces with vertical separation, which are a first surface and a second surface; a primary suspension element, one end of which is connected to the first surface of the radiating surface; and a secondary suspension element, one end of which is connected to the second surface of the radiating surface. 1. A passive radiator , comprising:a radiating surface having a geometry providing a first surface and a second surface with a vertical separation;a primary suspension element having a first end connected to the first surface of the radiating surface; anda secondary suspension element having a first end connected to the second surface of the radiating surface.2. The passive radiator according to claim 1 , further comprising:an assembly ring,the primary suspension element having a second end connected to the assembly ring so that it is able to be connected to the enclosure through the assembly ring, andthe secondary suspension element having a second end connected to the connecting ring so that it is able to be connected to the enclosure through the assembly ring.3. The passive radiator according to claim 1 , wherein the radiating surface has a separation structure at its edge portion claim 1 , and the separation structure provides a vertical separation of the primary and secondary suspension elements.4. The passive radiator according to claim 3 , wherein the separation structure is a step structure claim 3 , an inner diameter edge of the primary suspension element is connected to an upper level of the step structure on the first surface claim 3 , and an inner diameter edge of the secondary suspension element is connected to a lower level of the step structure on the second surface.5. The passive radiator according to claim 3 , wherein the separation structure is a trench structure claim 3 , an inner diameter edge of the primary ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT OF SOUND BROADCASTING DEVICES

Номер: US20210006917A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a spatial arrangement for optimizing the broadcasting of a sound signal and thus replacing the conventional stereo systems. For this purpose, the spatial arrangement is capable of broadcasting a spatialized sound signal, the spatialized sound signal comprising N mutually distinct audio signals, N being an integer strictly greater than 3, and the spatial arrangement comprising a set of N sound broadcasting devices predominantly distributed over the entire width of a scene. Each sound broadcasting device receives an audio signal of which it will amplify and broadcast the transmitted sound. In particular, each sound broadcasting device is specifically capable of reproducing and preserving the characteristics of the sound transmitted by the audio signal received, in particular the sound frequency bands and the sound intensity of the frequency bands of the audio signal. 1. Spatial arrangement of sound broadcasting devices for a stage , the spatial arrangement being capable of broadcasting a spatialized sound signal , the spatialized sound signal comprising N mutually distinct audio signals , N being an integer strictly greater than 3 , the spatial arrangement comprising a set of N sound broadcasting devices predominantly distributed over the entire width of the stage , each sound broadcasting device receiving an audio signal , the sound broadcasting devices being capable of amplifying and broadcasting the audio signals , characterized in that each sound broadcasting device is specifically capable of reproducing and preserving the characteristics of the audio signal received in particular the sound frequency bands , and the sound intensity of the frequency bands of the audio signal.2. Spatial arrangement according to wherein the sound broadcasting devices are at least of two different types (A claim 1 , B) due to the acoustic features thereof claim 1 , and in that it is defined at least one central area on the stage claim 1 , and at least ...

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