ELECTRODYNAMIC VIBRATOR

APPARATUS, METHOD AND ARTICLE FOR GENERATING A THREE DIMENSIONAL EFFECT USING ACTIVE GLASSES

A system for producing a three dimensional (3D) effect from displayed images is provided. Images of a video program are displayed in a complementary primary colors-encoded stereoscopic image format, which includes stereoscopic images of objects or a scene. Corresponding stereoscopic images are displayed in different colors. As the display refreshes, the display alternates the colors of the corresponding stereoscopic images and sends a control signal to active glasses worn by a viewer of the video program that causes a left-eye lens and right-eye lens filter to alternate the color which is filtered in by the respective filter. The viewer is able to view the video program with a perceived 3D effect without either of the lenses of the active glasses having to become opaque during display of the complementary primary colors-encoded stereoscopic image. 1. A method of providing a three dimensional effect from an electronic display comprising:displaying a first complementary primary colors-encoded stereoscopic image of a video program on the display corresponding to a first refresh of the display, the first complementary primary colors-encoded stereoscopic image including a first left-eye stereoscopic image of a first color and a corresponding first right-eye stereoscopic image of a second color;displaying a second complementary primary colors-encoded stereoscopic image of the video program on the display corresponding to a second refresh of the display, the second complementary primary colors-encoded stereoscopic image including a second left-eye stereoscopic image of the second color and a corresponding second right-eye stereoscopic image of the first color, the second complementary primary colors-encoded stereoscopic image related in a time sequence of the video program to the first complementary primary colors-encoded stereoscopic image;repeating the displaying a first complementary primary colors-encoded stereoscopic image and the displaying a second complementary ...

Anti-oxidant lozenges for the prevention and treatment of radiation induced mucositis, precancerous lesions, oral cancer and other oral cavity mucosal disorders

A method for treating or preventing oral cavity mucosal disorders, comprising a step of providing a lozenge containing an antioxidant selected from the group of Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin E; and other ingredients and a step of placing the lozenge within the oral cavity for a period of time required for dissolution of the lozenge.

Delivery system with incremental markers

The present invention is a catheter or catheter delivery system that incorporates a series of radiopaque markers at discrete, intervals corresponding to units of measurement, such as millimeters, such that structures and blockages within a body lumen can be measured in vitro using the catheter under fluoroscopy. The apparatus and method avoids estimation errors by directly measuring the designated lesion, allowing for improved selection of stents and balloons.

METHOD FOR TREATING CONSTIPATION

The invention relates to methods and compositions for the treatment of constipation. The method of the invention involves administration of a suppository containing chlorophyll, chlorophyllin copper complex or chlorophyllin. The suppository contains an outer layer to prevent spillage of chlorophyll or chlorophyllin prior or after administration. Other ingredients that may also be effective treatments may be included. This method may be useful as a new and safer treatment for constipation, including constipation-predominant IBS and other functional anorectal disorders. Chlorophyll, or chlorophyll copper complex and chlorophyllin in the suppository form may improve bowel activity by stimulation of secretion and motility, thus relieving symptoms of constipation. This is the first description of this unique method of delivering these safe, natural products to patients suffering from constipation. 1. A method of treating constipation , comprising:a. Providing a suppository containing a pharmacologic dose of chlorophyll, chlorophyllin copper complex or chlorophyllin and an outer covering layer to prevent spillage of active ingredients; andb. Rectally administering the suppository, wherein the chlorophyll, chlorophyllin copper complex or chlorophyllin will have a direct, topical effect.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the condition treated is chronic constipation3. The method of claim 1 , where the condition treated is chronic functional constipation.4. The method of claim 1 , where the condition treated is constipation predominant irritable bowel syndrome5. The method of claim 1 , where the disorder is constipation due to a pelvic outlet disorder.6. The method of claim 1 , where the disorder is constipation induced by a variety of diseases.7. The method of claim 1 , where the disorder is constipation due to medications.8. The method of claim 1 , where the disorder is colonic inertia9. The method of in which the suppository or outer layer (or shell) of the suppository is ...

Dual Compressive Connector

An electrical connector for electrically connecting multiple photovoltaic bus bars. A casing includes first and second opposing walls. An elastic strip is bent into a bent elastic strip with a first leg and a second leg. The bent elastic strip is disposed between the first and second walls of the casing with the first leg pressing against the first wall and the second leg pressing against the second wall. The bent elastic strip is configured to hold at least one of the photovoltaic bus bars between the first leg and the first wall and another of the photovoltaic bus bars between the second leg and the second wall. The bent elastic strip may be formed of resilient spring metal with a thickness and an elastic modulus. The thickness and/or the elastic modulus of the elastic strip is/are configured so that the bus bars are inserted without requiring a tool to open a space and so that the bus bars are removed from the connector without requiring a tool to break the electrical connection. 1. An electrical connector for electrically connecting a plurality of photovoltaic bus bars , the electrical connector comprising:a casing including first and second opposing walls; anda bent elastic strip with a first leg and a second leg, wherein said bent elastic strip is disposed between said first and second walls of said casing with said first leg pressing against said first wall and said second leg pressing against said second wall,wherein said bent elastic strip is configured to hold at least one of the photovoltaic bus bars between said first leg and said first wall and another of the photovoltaic bus bars between said second leg and said second wall.2. The electrical connector of claim 1 , wherein said bent elastic strip is formed of resilient spring metal with a thickness and an elastic modulus claim 1 , wherein at least one of said thickness and elastic modulus of said elastic strip is configured so that the bus bars are inserted without requiring a tool to open a space ...

Control Scheme For Enhanced Filtered Water Systems

An enhancement water system to produce a serving of enhanced filtered water is described. The present system describes a faucet mount water enhancement system that includes a housing with an inlet and an outlet, a source of water at the inlet, and a filter component within the housing. Source water is converted into treated water as it flows through the filter component under the influence of pressure. The housing further includes an outlet for outflow of treated water. A first enhancement module is disposed outside the housing adjacent the outlet and the first enhancement module is effective to dispense a desired amount of a first enhancement for use in combining with treated water dispensed from the outlet. 1. A faucet mount water enhancement system , comprising:a housing with an inlet and an outlet;a source of water at the inlet;a filter component within the housing,wherein source water is converted into treated water as it flows through the filter component under the influence of pressure;the housing further including an outlet for outflow of a stream of treated water;a first enhancement module disposed outside the housing adjacent the outlet, the first enhancement module being effective to dispense a desired amount of a first enhancement for use in combining with treated water dispensed from the outlet.2. The enhanced water system of claim 1 , wherein the first enhancement module includes a disposable cartridge.3. The enhanced water system of claim 1 , wherein the first enhancement mixes with a serving of filtered water at the point of use.4. The enhanced water system of claim 2 , wherein the disposable cartridge includes a reservoir.5. The water enhancement system of claim 1 , wherein the first enhancement is in the form of a liquid.6. The water enhancement system of claim 1 , wherein the first enhancement is selected from the group consisting of minerals claim 1 , vitamins claim 1 , herbal supplements claim 1 , nutritional supplements claim 1 , phytonutrients ...

OFFSET PEAK-TO-PEAK STENT PATTERN

The invention is directed to an expandable stent for implanting in a body lumen, such as a coronary artery, peripheral artery, or other body lumen. The invention provides for an intravascular stent having a plurality of cylindrical rings connected by links. The links between adjacent rings provide axial strength when subjected to longitudinal compressive forces. 1. A stent , comprising:a tubular member having a plurality of rings connected by links, the rings having short peaks and long peaks;adjacent rings being out of phase wherein the long peaks of one ring point toward the long peaks of an adjacent ring; andthe short peaks on one ring being located between long peaks on the same ring in order to promote ring-to-ring contact when longitudinally compressive loads are imparted on the stent.2. The stent of claim 1 , wherein the long peaks have offset bends at the peaks.3. The stent of claim 2 , wherein a first long peak has a first offset bend and a second long peak has a second offset bend.4. The stent of claim 3 , wherein the first offset bend points in first direction and the second offset bend points in a second direction opposite to the first direction.5. The stent of claim 4 , wherein the first offset bend points toward the second offset bend.6. The stent of claim 5 , wherein a short peak is positioned between the first offset bend and the second offset bend.7. The stent of claim 1 , wherein adjacent rings are connected by two links.8. The stent of claim 7 , wherein the links connect a long peak on one ring with a long peak on an adjacent ring.9. The stent of claim 8 , wherein the links have an angular orientation relative to a longitudinal axis of the stent.10. The stent of claim 1 , wherein the stent is balloon expandable or self-expanding.11. A stent claim 1 , comprising:a tubular member having a plurality of rings connected by links, the rings having short peaks and long peaks;a plurality of stent cells having multiple short peaks on adjacent rings; ...

OFFSET PEAK-TO-PEAK STENT PATTERN

The invention is directed to an expandable stent for implanting in a body lumen, such as a coronary artery, peripheral artery, or other body lumen. The invention provides for an intravascular stent having a plurality of cylindrical rings connected by links. The links between adjacent rings provide axial strength when subjected to longitudinal compressive forces. 1. A stent , comprising:a tubular member having a plurality of rings connected by links, the rings having short peaks and long peaks;adjacent rings being out of phase wherein the long peaks of one ring point toward the long peaks of an adjacent ring; andthe short peaks on one ring being located between long peaks on the same ring in order to promote ring-to-ring contact when longitudinally compressive loads are imparted on the stent.2. The stent of claim 1 , wherein the long peaks have offset bends at the peaks.3. The stent of claim 2 , wherein a first long peak has a first offset bend and a second long peak has a second offset bend.4. The stent of claim 3 , wherein the first offset bend points in first direction and the second offset bend points in a second direction opposite to the first direction.5. The stent of claim 4 , wherein the first offset bend points toward the second offset bend.6. The stent of claim 5 , wherein a short peak is positioned between the first offset bend and the second offset bend.7. The stent of claim 1 , wherein adjacent rings are connected by two links.8. The stent of claim 7 , wherein the links connect a long peak on one ring with a long peak on an adjacent ring.9. The stent of claim 8 , wherein the links have an angular orientation relative to a longitudinal axis of the stent.10. The stent of claim 1 , wherein the stent is balloon expandable or self-expanding.11. A stent claim 1 , comprising:a tubular member having a plurality of rings connected by links, the rings having short peaks and long peaks;a plurality of stent cells having multiple short peaks on adjacent rings; ...

Conversation User Interface

A conversation user interface enables users to better understand their interactions with computing devices, particularly when speech input is involved. The conversation user interface conveys a visual representation of a conversation between the computing device, or virtual assistant thereon, and a user. The conversation user interface presents a series of dialog representations that show input from a user (verbal or otherwise) and responses from the device or virtual assistant. Associated with one or more of the dialog representations are one or more graphical elements to convey assumptions made to interpret the user input and derive an associated response. The conversation user interface enables the user to see the assumptions upon which the response was based, and to optionally change the assumption(s). Upon change of an assumption, the conversation GUI is refreshed to present a modified dialog representation of a new response derived from the altered set of assumptions. 1. One or more computer-readable media storing computer-executable instructions that , when executed on one or more processors , cause the one or more processors to perform acts comprising:causing display of a conversation user interface in conjunction with a site of a service provider;receiving input from a user while the user engages in a session on the site of the service provider, the user input comprising one of audio input, keypad input, or touch input;representing the user input in the conversation user interface;determining a response to the user input;representing the response in the conversation user interface;enabling the user to interact with the conversation user interface to ascertain how the response was determined and to modify assumptions used to determine the response;determining a revised response based on the modified assumptions; andrepresenting the modified response in the conversation user interface.2. One or more computer-readable media as recited in claim 1 , wherein the ...

TECHNIQUE FOR MONITORING STRUCTURAL HEALTH OF A SOLDER JOINT IN NO-LEADS PACKAGES

A printed circuit board (PCB) and a system utilizing the same is presented for use in monitoring a solder joint between the PCB and a package. The PCB comprises at least one slotted pad and at least one health monitoring circuit (HMC). The slotted pad comprises a first pad connected to a ground of the PCB, and a separate second pad, both pads of the slotted pad being configured for being joined via a single solder joint to a single pad of the package. The first and second pads are connected to the HMC, the HMC comprising: a test oscillator configured for generating a known current flowing via the second pad, the solder joint, and the first pad; and a measuring unit for measuring a voltage between the first and second pads of the PCB, thereby enabling calculation of the solder joint's resistance. 1. A printed circuit board (PCB) for use in monitoring a solder joint between the PCB and a package , the PCB comprising at least one slotted pad and at least one health monitoring circuit (HMC) , wherein:the slotted pad comprises a first pad connected to a ground of the PCB, and a separate second pad, both pads of the slotted pad being configured for being joined via a single solder joint to a single pad of the package;the first and second pads are connected to the HMC, the HMC comprising: a test oscillator configured for generating a known current flowing via the second pad, the solder joint, and the first pad; and a measuring unit for measuring a voltage between the first and second pads of the PCB, thereby enabling calculation of the solder joint's resistance.2. The PCB of claim 1 , wherein the HMC's measuring unit comprises a band pass filter claim 1 , an amplifier claim 1 , and an analog-to-digital converter.3. The PCB of claim 1 , wherein a single HMC is connected to a single slotted pad.4. The PCB of claim 2 , wherein a single HMC is connected to a single slotted pad.5. The PCB of claim 1 , comprising a plurality of slotted pads connected to a plurality of HMCs.6. ...

SCAFFOLD DELIVERY

A catheter assembly is configured to segmentally expand a scaffold. The catheter assembly includes a balloon that is inflated to expand a first scaffold region, is deflated and retracted into the expanded first scaffold region, and then inflated to expand a second scaffold region. 1. A catheter system comprising:a hollow tube forming a sheath;a balloon configured to slide out of and into the sheath;a braid of polymer filaments forming a scaffold, the scaffold including a first scaffold region and a second scaffold region located rearward of the first scaffold region, the scaffold having a covered state when fully inside the sheath, a partially covered state when the first scaffold region is outside the sheath and the second scaffold region is inside the sheath, and a non-covered state when fully outside the sheath,wherein when in the covered state, the first scaffold region and the second scaffold region are disposed within the sheath and each have starting diameters, andwherein when in the partially covered state, the first scaffold region is disposed outside of the sheath and connected to the second scaffold region, the second scaffold region is disposed within the sheath, and the balloon is configured to inflate while outside of the sheath such that inflation expands the first scaffold region to a diameter greater than the starting diameter of the first scaffold region.2. The catheter system of claim 1 , wherein when in the non-covered state claim 1 , the first scaffold region and the second scaffold region remain connected to each other and are disposed outside of the sheath claim 1 , and the balloon is configured to inflate while outside of the sheath such that inflation expands the second scaffold region to a diameter greater than the starting diameter of the second scaffold region.3. The catheter system of claim 1 , wherein:the balloon includes a balloon forward end and a balloon rear end, the balloon has a balloon axial length from the balloon rear end to ...

INTRAVASCULAR STENT

The invention is directed to an expandable stent for implanting in a body lumen, such as a coronary artery, peripheral artery, or other body lumen. The invention provides for an intravascular stent having a plurality of cylindrical rings connected by undulating links. The stent has a high degree of flexibility in the longitudinal direction, yet has adequate vessel wall coverage and sufficient radial strength to hold open an artery or other body lumen. The stent can be compressed or crimped onto a catheter to a very low profile since the inside radii of curvature of some of the peaks and valleys allow the stent to be crimped to a very low profile onto a catheter and increase radial strength over prior art stents. 1. A flexible intravascular stent for use in a body lumen , comprising:a plurality of cylindrical rings comprising of a distal end cylindrical ring, a proximal end cylindrical ring, and a plurality of body cylindrical rings, all of the cylindrical rings being aligned along a common longitudinal axis and interconnected to form the stent, each cylindrical ring having a first delivery diameter and a second implanted diameter;each cylindrical ring having a plurality of first peaks connected by bar arms and second peaks connected by bar arms, each of the bar arms having a length, the bar arms of the second peaks being shorter than the bar arms of the first peaks;at least one undulating link attaching each cylindrical ring to an adjacent cylindrical ring, the undulating links having a curved portion extending transverse to the stent longitudinal axis toward the second peak, the height of the second peak being sized so that as the stent is compressed to the first delivery diameter, the curved portion of the undulating link is longitudinally aligned with and proximal to the second peak;the distal end cylindrical ring having a first width for a first set of bar arms and a second width for a second set of bar arms; andeach undulating link having a first arm and a ...

Adaptive user suggestions in a social networking service

In one aspect, the present disclosure can be embodied in a method that includes providing item recommendations for display to a user of a social networking service based on the user's responses (or lack thereof) to recommendations that were previously displayed or viewed by the user. A score is calculated for each item recommendation based on whether the item recommendation was displayed during a predetermined time period but implicitly rejected by the user. The scores assigned to the respective item recommendations are used to select additional item recommendations for display.

MULTI-APERTURE RANGING DEVICES AND METHODS

Embodiments of systems and methods for multi-aperture ranging are disclosed. An embodiment of a device includes a main lens, configured to receive an image from the field of view of the main lens, a multi-aperture optical component having optical elements optically coupled to the main lens and configured to create a multi-aperture image set that includes a plurality of subaperture images, wherein at least one point in the field of view is captured by at least two of the subaperture images, an array of sensing elements, a ROIC configured to receive the signals, to convert the signals to digital data, and to output the digital data, and an image processing system, responsive to the digital data that is output from the ROIC, which is configured to generate disparity values that correspond to at least one point in common between the at least two subaperture images. 1. A device comprising:a main lens, configured to receive an image from the field of view of the main lens;a multi-aperture optical component having optical elements optically coupled to the main lens and configured to create a multi-aperture image set that includes a plurality of subaperture images, wherein at least one point in the field of view is captured by at least two of the subaperture images;an array of sensing elements, the array of sensing elements being optically coupled to the multi-aperture optical component and configured to generate signals that correspond to the at least two subaperture images;a read-out integrated circuit (ROIC) communicatively coupled to the array of sensing elements and configured to receive the signals, which correspond to the at least two subaperture images, from the array of sensing elements, to convert the signals to digital data, and to output the digital data; andan image processing system, responsive to the digital data that is output from the ROIC, which is configured to generate disparity values that correspond to at least one point in common between the at least ...

AUTOMATED PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION USING INFOGRAPHICS

In one embodiment, a web browser-based scheme for combining structured data, infographic definitions, and visual styling information to render infographics and aggregate collections of infographics, referred to herein as “Vizumes” and “Personas.” In exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, a relational database and/or a file system stores user data, infographic definitions, templates and palettes; combines these elements to produce individual infographic representations or a collection of infographic/visualizations (Vizumes) on a single canvas; allows users to choose different infographic visualizations of the same underlying data; and allows users to change the layout, font style, and color palette to instantly produce different visual presentations from the same data. 1. A processor-implemented method for creating one or more infographics , the method comprising:(a) the processor receiving, from one or more third-party services, data in a first format, the data associated with an individual or an entity;(b) the processor mapping the data from the first format to a second format according to a schema;(c) the processor storing the mapped data, in the second format, on one or more storage devices;(d) the processor reading at least a portion of the mapped data from one or more storage devices;(e) the processor reading an infographic definition from one or more storage devices;(f) the processor generating one or more infographics based on (i) the at least a portion of the mapped data and (ii) the infographic definition; and(g) the processor providing the one or more generated infographics to an output device.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:the processor prompting a user to provide one or more additional data items included in the infographic definition but not received in step (a);the processor receiving the one or more additional data items from the user; andthe processor storing the one or more additional data, in the second format, on one or more ...

Coordination of data received from one or more sources over one or more channels into a single context

A middleware messaging system is connected between user devices and content providers possibly through one or more networks. The middleware messaging system includes a coordination manager for coordinating partial messages transmitted between the user devices and the content providers. Partial messages received by the middleware messaging system from one or more sources through one or more channels. Partial messages that are associated with each other comprise a single context and as such are coordinated and transmitted to one or more destinations through one or more channels. 1. A method at a user device comprising:receiving, by the user device, an audio request for information via a multimodal application of the user device, the audio request comprising partial data, the partial data being a fragment of complete data for a computing device to provide substantially correct information corresponding to the audio request;transmitting, by the user device, the partial data to a remote computer system, the remote computer system comprising a coordination management computer system;receiving, by the user device from the remote computer system, a request for associated data, the associated data being electronically combinable with the partial data to provide substantially correct information corresponding to the audio request;responsive to the received request for the associated data, transmitting, by the user device, the associated data to the remote computer system;receiving, by the user device, substantially correct information corresponding to the audio request, the substantially correct information comprising the associated data combined with the partial data; andpresenting, by the user device, the substantially correct information corresponding to the audio request via at least one interface component of the user device.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the remote computer system comprises a plurality of servers.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: ...

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR UPDATING DATA PIPELINES

A computer-implemented method for updating data pipelines may include (i) identifying at least one file that defines a series of transformations for data that passes through a data pipeline, for an application, that reads from at least one input table and writes to at least one output table, (ii) designating as a development version of the data pipeline at least one additional file that comprises a modified version of the file (iii) creating an additional version of the output table, (iv) detecting an execution of the additional file, and (v) directing output data written by the file to the additional version of the output table instead of the output table in response to both detecting the execution of the additional file and determining that the additional file is designated as the development version. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. 1. A computer-implemented method comprising:identifying at least one file that defines a series of transformations for data that passes through a production version of a data pipeline for an application, wherein the data pipeline reads input data from at least one input table and writes output data to at least one output table;designating as a development version of the data pipeline at least one additional file that comprises a modified version of the file;creating an additional version of the output table;detecting an execution of the additional file that is designated as the development version of the data pipeline; anddirecting output data written by the file to the additional version of the output table instead of the output table in response to both detecting the execution of the additional file and determining that the additional file is designated as the development version of the data pipeline.2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein:designating the additional file as a development version of the data pipeline comprises detecting the additional file in a directory ...

Conductor Temperature Detector

Various implementations described herein are directed to a method for detecting, by a device, an increase in temperature at certain parts of an electrical system, and taking appropriate responsive action. The method may include measuring temperatures at certain locations within the system and estimating temperatures at other locations based on the measurements. Some embodiments disclosed herein include an integrated cable combining electrical conduction and heat-detection capabilities, or an integrated cable or connector combining electrical conduction with a thermal fuse.

Event based advertisement selection

A method for selecting an advertisement (ad) to display in an ad spot, comprising: accessing a database documenting categories, each including at least one event item having geographical coordinates, an event occurrence time parameter and at least one descriptive parameter; receiving at least one theme definition selected for an advertising campaign; matching between the theme definition and at least one relevant category from the categories; assigning an ad from the advertising campaign to the relevant category according to the matching; receiving a message indicative of a location of a user at a specific time from a client terminal associated with the user; finding an event item corresponding to the location and time; selecting an ad from the relevant category which includes the corresponding event item; and sending the client terminal a response to the message, comprising instructions to present the ad on a display of the client terminal.

Conversation User Interface

A conversation user interface enables users to better understand their interactions with computing devices, particularly when speech input is involved. The conversation user interface conveys a visual representation of a conversation between the computing device, or virtual assistant thereon, and a user. The conversation user interface presents a series of dialog representations that show input from a user (verbal or otherwise) and responses from the device or virtual assistant. Associated with one or more of the dialog representations are one or more graphical elements to convey assumptions made to interpret the user input and derive an associated response. The conversation user interface enables the user to see the assumptions upon which the response was based, and to optionally change the assumption(s). Upon change of an assumption, the conversation GUI is refreshed to present a modified dialog representation of a new response derived from the altered set of assumptions. 1. One or more computer-readable media storing computer-executable instructions that , when executed on one or more processors , cause the one or more processors to perform acts comprising:causing display of a conversation user interface in conjunction with a site of a service provider;receiving input from a user while the user engages in a session on the site of the service provider, the user input comprising one of audio input, keypad input, or touch input;representing the user input in the conversation user interface;determining a response to the user input;representing the response in the conversation user interface;enabling the user to interact with the conversation user interface to ascertain how the response was determined and to modify assumptions used to determine the response;determining a revised response based on the modified assumptions; andrepresenting the modified response in the conversation user interface.2. One or more computer-readable media as recited in claim 1 , wherein the ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RENAL NEUROMODULATION BY OVERSIZED STENT

A method of stimulating a renal nerve in a human patient comprising, selecting a span of renal artery in the patient for implantation of a self-expanding stent, the artery having a first internal diameter, an artery wall, and being surrounded by peri-adventitial space through which at least one renal nerve extends; measuring the first internal diameter; selecting a self-expanding stent configured to be capable of expanding to have a second diameter that, in an expanded condition once implanted within the artery, is between 2 mm and 4 mm larger than the first diameter; implanting the stent in the span of the renal artery, whereby the stent eventually expands to the second diameter and thereby passes through the artery wall to become embedded in peri-advential space; and at least partially blocking the renal nerve or modulating a function of the nerve. 1. A method for treating a patient diagnosed with a cardio-renal disease or disorder , the method comprising:a. selecting a span of a renal artery in the patient for implantation of a self-expanding stent, the renal artery having a first internal diameter, an artery wall, and being surrounded by a peri-adventitial space through which at least one renal nerve extends;b. measuring the first internal diameter;c. selecting a self-expanding stent having a cylindrical outer surface, the stent being configured to have a first external diameter in an unexpanded condition and being capable of expanding to have a second external diameter, wherein the second external diameter once the stent is implanted within the artery, is larger than the first internal diameter;d. implanting the stent in the span of the renal artery, whereby the stent eventually expands towards the second external diameter and thereby passes through the artery wall to become embedded in the peri-advential space surrounding the artery; ande. applying pressure to the at least one renal nerve with the stent, thereby at least partially modulating a function of the ...

Combination Therapy for Administration of Monoclonal Antibodies

A combination therapy is disclosed for the treatment of a patient, such as a human, with a monoclonal antibody. The methods can include administering to a patient a monoclonal antibody, for example, a TNT-alpha inhibitor such as adalimumab, certolizumab pegol, golimumab, and infliximab; and administering to the patient colchicine. The present teachings also provide a therapeutic combination and a kit including the therapeutic combination. 1. A method of increasing the time that a monoclonal antibody remains in the blood serum of a patient , the method comprising:administering a monoclonal antibody to a patient; andadministering colchicine to the patient.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the monoclonal antibody remains in the blood serum for a longer period of time in comparison to an absence of colchicine.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering colchicine to the patient is after administering the monoclonal antibody.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering colchicine to the patient is prior to administering the monoclonal antibody.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering a monoclonal antibody comprises administering a therapeutically-effective amount of a monoclonal antibody.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein a therapeutically-effective amount of the monoclonal antibody is present in the blood serum for a longer period of time in comparison to an absence of colchicine.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering the monoclonal antibody can occur less frequently in comparison to administering the monoclonal antibody to a patient not being administered colchicine.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering colchicine to the patient comprises administering colchicine daily or every other day to the patient during monoclonal antibody therapy of the patient.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the daily dose of colchicine is between about 0.1 mg and 2.4 mg.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering the monoclonal antibody to the ...

Bypass Mechanism

A bypass mechanism for a photovoltaic module which switches out the electronics and switches in a bypass mechanism. 120-. (canceled)21. An apparatus , comprising: a first terminal configured to be connected to one or more photovoltaic cells;', 'a second terminal;', 'a third terminal; and', 'a fourth terminal;, 'a connector comprising a plurality of terminals, the plurality of terminals comprisingelectronics electrically coupled in series between the third terminal and the fourth terminal; anda bypass device comprising one or more protrusions, wherein the one or more protrusions are configured to selectively either cause the apparatus to be in a first state by shorting together the first terminal and the second terminal, or to cause the apparatus to be in a second state by electrically shorting together the first terminal and the third terminal and electrically shorting together the second terminal and the fourth terminal, depending upon whether the bypass device is plugged into the connector.22. The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are each a spring-loaded terminal configured to move into electrical contact with another of the plurality of terminals in response to the bypass device being plugged into the connector.23. The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the one or more protrusions comprises an electrically isolating first protrusion claim 21 , and wherein in response to the first protrusion being inserted in the connector between the first terminal and the second terminal claim 21 , the second terminal is configured to move into electrical contact with the fourth terminal and the first terminal is configured to move into electrical contact with the third terminal.24. The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the one or more protrusions comprises an electrically isolating first protrusion and an electrically isolating second protrusion claim 21 , and wherein in response to the first protrusion being inserted in the connector ...

SURFACE SENSING IN OPTICAL MICROSCOPY AND AUTOMATED SAMPLE SCANNING SYSTEMS

The disclosure features methods and systems that include positioning a surface of a coverslip overlying a sample relative to an object plane of a microscope system, projecting a two-dimensional pattern of light onto the surface, where a focal plane of the two-dimensional pattern at a position of the surface is rotated by an angle β relative to the object plane, obtaining a two-dimensional image of the pattern of light reflected from the surface using a detector that includes an imaging sensor oriented perpendicular to a direction of propagation of the reflected pattern of light at the sensor, analyzing the image to determine a line of best focus of the pattern within the image, determining an offset of the line of best focus from an expected position of the line of best focus within the image, and determining a position adjustment of the surface based on the offset. 1. A method , comprising:(a) positioning a surface of a coverslip overlying a sample relative to an object plane of a microscope system;(b) projecting a two-dimensional pattern of light onto the surface, wherein a focal plane of the two-dimensional pattern at a position of the surface is rotated by an angle β relative to the object plane;(c) obtaining a two-dimensional image of the pattern of light reflected from the surface using a detector comprising an imaging sensor oriented perpendicular to a direction of propagation of the reflected pattern of light at the sensor;(d) analyzing the image to determine a line of best focus of the pattern within the image;(e) determining an offset of the line of best focus from an expected position of the line of best focus within the image; and(f) determining a position adjustment of the surface based on the offset.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining a system adjustment based on the position adjustment claim 1 , a thickness of the coverslip claim 1 , and a thickness of the sample.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising re-positioning the ...

BYPASS MECHANISM

A bypass mechanism for a photovoltaic module which switches out the electronics and switches in a bypass mechanism. 1. A method comprising bypassing electronics of a photovoltaic module by switching out the electronics and switching in a bypass circuit.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the photovoltaic module comprises a first plurality of terminals claim 1 , the bypass circuit comprises a bypass module that comprises a second plurality of terminals claim 1 , and wherein the bypassing comprises electrically coupling at least some of the first plurality of terminals with the second plurality of terminals.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the bypass module further comprises a third plurality of terminals claim 2 , and wherein the bypassing comprises removing the third plurality of terminals from being electrically coupled with the first plurality of terminals prior to the electrically coupling of the at least some of the first plurality of terminals with the second plurality of terminals.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the photovoltaic module comprises a first plurality of terminals claim 1 , the bypass circuit comprises a structure that claim 1 , when physically coupled with the first plurality of terminals claim 1 , causes at least some of the first plurality of terminals to be electrically shorted to one another in order to perform the bypassing.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein prior to the bypassing claim 1 , the electronics are electrically coupled to a circuit node configured to be coupled to a string of photovoltaic cells claim 1 , and wherein the bypassing comprises electrically disconnecting the electronics from the circuit node.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein prior to the bypassing the electronics are coupled in series between a first circuit node and a second circuit node claim 1 , the first circuit node configured to be coupled to a string of photovoltaic cells claim 1 , and wherein the bypassing comprises disconnecting the electronics from the ...

Easy Lift

This invention Easy Lift, is an apparatus, consists of a rod with a foot rest which attaches to a shovel's handle to provide leverage when lifting a loaded shovel. 1. A device that helps elevate the scoop of a shovel , using leverage.Apparatus Easy Lift is a rod/leg with a foot rest which attaches to a shovel's handle (shaft) to provide leverage when lifting a loaded shovel.1A. The rod can be made as a permanent, integrated part of the shovel, or as an ad-on accessory which can be attached to the shovel.1B. Easy Lift can be made out of various material such as: plastic, metal, wood or any other suitable materials.1C. The height of the Rod/Leg can vary according to the height of the user, or could be made to be adjustable to accommodate different heights.{'figref': [{'@idref': 'DRAWINGS', 'FIGS. 3'}, {'@idref': 'DRAWINGS', 'FIGS. 3'}], 'b': 4', '2', '4', '2, "1D. The attachment of the Rod/Leg (see exemplary but not limited drawings , ,&) to the shovel's handle can be made with various types of clamps (see exemplary but not limited drawings , ,&) or any other suitable attachment methods and mechanisms."}1.E The foot rest which is attached to the rod can be made in various suitable shapes and sizes and can be made out of Plastic, Rubber, wood or metal or any other suitable material. The foot rest could be manufactured as one part with the Leg/Rod or as a separate part to be attached afterwards.2. The apparatus (Rod/Leg) can be collapsible/foldable for easy use and storage or stationary in place. This invention pertains to snow and garden shovels, making it easier and safer to use by adding a leverage and an axils to the shovel.It is a known fact that the action of lifting a heavy loaded shovel strains the back and other muscles and can trigger a heart attack.Easy Lift is attaches to a shovel's handle to provide leverage when lifting a loaded shovel.Easy lift can be attached to an existing snow shovel as well as garden shovel and can also be produced and sold as a ...

DICLOFENAC AND HYALURONIC ACID COMBINATION TREATMENT FOR ORAL LEUKPOPLAKIA

An oral gel composition suitable for the treatment of oral leukoplakia comprising a combination of diclofenac with hyaluronic acid and methods of administering the oral gel that may include a device that prolongs contact time of the oral gel with the areas of the mucosa that are affected by oral leukoplakia. 1. An aqueous oral gel composition for the treatment of oral leukoplakia comprising a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof , hyaluronic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof , a gelling agent or thickener , and a flavoring agent and/or sweetener.2. The oral gel composition of claim 1 , wherein the NSAID is selected from the group consisting of: aspirin claim 1 , celecoxib claim 1 , diclofenac claim 1 , diflunisal claim 1 , etodolac claim 1 , ibuprofen claim 1 , indomethacin claim 1 , ketoprofen claim 1 , ketorolac claim 1 , nabumetone claim 1 , naproxen claim 1 , oxaprozin claim 1 , piroxicam claim 1 , salsalate claim 1 , sulindac claim 1 , and tolmetin.3. The oral gel composition of claim 2 , which comprises a combination of diclofenac or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in an amount of about 0.1% to about 15% w/w and hyaluronic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the amount of about 0.1% to about 10% w/w.4. The oral gel composition of claim 2 , which comprises a combination of diclofenac or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in an amount of about 0.5% to about 6% w/w and hyaluronic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in an amount of about 1% to 6.0% w/w.5. The oral gel composition of claim 4 , wherein the gelling agent or thickener is selected from the group consisting of hectorite claim 4 , carboxyvinyl polymers claim 4 , poloxamers claim 4 , Irish moss claim 4 , i-carrageenan claim 4 , gum tragacanth claim 4 , starch claim 4 , polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) claim 4 , polyvinylpyrrolidone claim 4 , hydroxyethylpropyl-cellulose claim 4 , hydroxybutyl ...

AUTOMATED PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION USING INFOGRAPHICS

In one embodiment, a web browser-based scheme for combining structured data, infographic definitions, and visual styling information to render infographics and aggregate collections of infographics, referred to herein as “Vizumes” and “Personas.” In exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, a relational database and/or a file system stores user data, infographic definitions, templates and palettes; combines these elements to produce individual infographic representations or a collection of infographic/visualizations (Vizumes) on a single canvas; allows users to choose different infographic visualizations of the same underlying data; and allows users to change the layout, font style, and color palette to instantly produce different visual presentations from the same data. 120-. (canceled)21. A processor-implemented method for creating one or more infographics , the method comprising:(a) the processor reading, from one or more storage devices, stored data associated with two or more individuals or entities;(b) the processor reading an infographic definition from one or more storage devices, the infographic definition comprising a reference to a schema employed to (i) define infographics in terms of the data they visualize, (ii) assist system users in selecting data to visualize with a given infographic, and (iii) assist users in selecting infographics compatible with a given type of data and transformation rules governing transformation of the data represented by the schema to an intermediate “pre-rendered” representation for rendering;(c) the processor generating one or more aggregate infographics based on (i) the stored data associated with the two or more individuals or entities and (ii) the infographic definition; and(d) the processor providing the one or more generated aggregate infographics to an output device.22. The method of claim 21 , wherein the one or more aggregate infographics are generated based on totals claim 21 , rankings claim 21 , orderings claim 21 ...

Dual Compressive Connector

An electrical connector for electrically connecting multiple photovoltaic bus bars. A casing includes first and second opposing walls. An elastic strip is bent into a bent elastic strip with a first leg and a second leg. The bent elastic strip is disposed between the first and second walls of the casing with the first leg pressing against the first wall and the second leg pressing against the second wall. The bent elastic strip is configured to hold at least one of the photovoltaic bus bars between the first leg and the first wall and another of the photovoltaic bus bars between the second leg and the second wall. The bent elastic strip may be formed of resilient spring metal with a thickness and an elastic modulus. The thickness and/or the elastic modulus of the elastic strip is/are configured so that the bus bars are inserted without requiring a tool to open a space and so that the bus bars are removed from the connector without requiring a tool to break the electrical connection. 1. A photovoltaic panel , comprising:a circuit board;a wall; and a casing, comprising a first casing wall and a second casing wall facing the first casing wall, the casing forming an opening to receive a first bus bar and a second bus bar; and', 'an elastic strip, comprising a first leg configured to hold the first bus bar against the first casing wall and a second leg configured to hold the second bus bar against the second casing wall., 'an electrical connector mounted to the wall and electrically connected to the circuit board, the electrical connector, comprising2. The photovoltaic panel of claim 1 , wherein the first leg comprises a protrusion configured to be inserted into and pass through a hole in the casing.3. The photovoltaic panel of claim 1 , wherein the casing comprises an electrical fixture extending through the wall.4. The photovoltaic panel of claim 3 , wherein the electrical fixture is on one a side of the casing and the opening is on the opposite side of the casing.5. ...

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE ENHANCEMENT OF TOPICAL TREATMENTS FOR ORAL MUCOSITIS AND OTHER ORAL CONDITIONS

A method and device for the prevention and treatment of oral mucositis using a combination of an anti-mucositis agent and the device that is held in place for prolonged periods of time within the mouth. Portions of the device overlie and are brought into direct contact with the portions of the oral mucosa that are affected by oral mucositis. The method provides prolonged contact time of the anti-mucositis agents to the areas of the mucosa that are affected by oral mucositis. The combination may be used to treat oral mucositis or, prophylactically, to prevent oral mucositis that may occur in patients that receive chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. 1. A device for treating an affected area of the mucosal tissue of a person , the device comprising:a fitting portion having an arcuate shape corresponding to the dental arche of the person;at least one covering portion defined on the fitting portion, the covering portion having a respective outer surface, an upper wing portion and a lower wing portion;at least one bite flange extending from an interior surface of the fitting portion; andan upper ledge extending from the interior surface of the fitting portion and following the arc of the fitting portion,wherein an upper surface of the upper ledge and an upper surface of the at least one bite flange are continuous with one another, andwherein the at least one covering section is more flexible than the fitting portion.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein a portion of the outer surface of the covering portion comprises a micro-textured surface having a plurality of reservoirs.3. The device of claim 2 , further comprising:a therapeutic agent disposed in the reservoirs.4. The device of claim 1 , further comprising:a therapeutic agent disposed on the outer surface of the covering portion.5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the therapeutic agent is an anti-mucositis agent that comprises at least one of:a pharmaceutical;a cytoprotective agent;a mucoadhesive substance;a local ...

Power Converter Failure Detection and Prevention

A power device includes one or more electrical components, the electrical components including one or more physical attribute. The power device includes one or more sensors configured to monitor the attribute(s). The power device includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including one or more alerting rule. The power device includes one or more processors configured for retrieving the one or more alerting rule from the storage medium. The processors are configured for monitoring one or more sensor value from the sensor(s), wherein the sensor values are associated with the attribute(s). The processors are configured for evaluating the at least one alerting rule during the monitoring, and when the one or more alerting rule results in a pending failure condition, sending a notification to a user. 1. A power device comprising:at least one electrical component comprising at least one attribute;at least one sensor configured to monitor the at least one attribute;a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising at least one alerting rule; retrieving the at least one alerting rule from the storage medium,', 'monitoring at least one sensor value from the at least one sensor, wherein the at least one sensor value is associated with the at least one attribute,', 'evaluating the at least one alerting rule during the monitoring, and', 'when the at least one alerting rule results in a pending failure condition, sending a notification to a user., 'at least one processor configured for2. The power device of claim 1 , further comprising storing at least one previous sensor value on the storage medium claim 1 , and the at least one previous sensor value is used for evaluating the at least one alerting rule.3. The power device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one sensor is configured to separately monitor a plurality of attributes of the at least one electrical component claim 1 , and the evaluating comprises analyzing sensor values associated with the ...

COMBINATION THERAPY FOR CO-ADMINISTRATION OF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES

Disclosed are methods for enhancing the efficacy of monoclonal antibody therapy, which entails co-administering a therapeutic monoclonal antibody, or a functional fragment thereof, and an effective amount of colchicine or hydroxychloroquine, or a combination thereof, to a patient in need thereof. Also disclosed are methods of prolonging or increasing the time a monoclonal antibody remains in the circulation of a patient, which entails co-administering a therapeutic monoclonal antibody, or a functional fragment of the monoclonal antibody, and an effective amount of colchicine or hydroxychloroquine, or a combination thereof, to a patient in need thereof, wherein the time the monoclonal antibody remains in the circulation (e.g., blood serum) of the patient is increased relative to the same regimen of administration of the monoclonal antibody but without the co-administration of the effective amount of colchicine and/or hydroxychloroquine. Further disclosed are therapeutic combinations, and kits containing the monoclonal antibodies and hydroxychloroquine and/or colchicine.

CONDUCTOR TEMPERATURE DETECTOR

Various implementations described herein are directed to a method for detecting, by a device, an increase in temperature at certain parts of an electrical system, and taking appropriate responsive action. The method may include measuring temperatures at certain locations within the system and estimating temperatures at other locations based on the measurements. Some embodiments disclosed herein include an integrated cable combining electrical conduction and heat-detection capabilities. 1. An apparatus comprising:a first electronic circuit featuring one or more terminals;a connector coupled to one of the one or more terminals, for connecting to a terminal or a connector of a different, second electronic circuit;a temperature sensing device responsive to an increase in temperature in or next to the connector; anda controller configured to receive measurements from the temperature sensing device and trigger an overheating response in response to a measurement indicating overheating.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a first conductor coupled between a first connector and a first circuit terminal claim 1 , wherein the temperature sensing device is adjacent to the terminal.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising a second conductor coupled between a second connector and a second circuit terminal claim 2 , wherein the second conductor is substantially longer than the first conductor claim 2 , and the second connector is shaped to connect to a connector of a same type as the first connector.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first electronic circuit is configured to be coupled to a power source.5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the first electronic circuit comprises a power converter configured to be coupled to a direct-current (DC) power source.6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the DC power source comprises at least one of a photovoltaic module claim 5 , a battery or a fuel cell.7. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the power converter ...

Coordination of data received from one or more sources over one or more channels into a single context

A middleware messaging system is connected between user devices and content providers possibly through one or more networks. The middleware messaging system includes a coordination manager for coordinating partial messages transmitted between the user devices and the content providers. Partial messages received by the middleware messaging system from one or more sources through one or more channels. Partial messages that are associated with each other comprise a single context and as such are coordinated and transmitted to one or more destinations through one or more channels. 1. A user device , comprising:a receiver configured to:receive first data from a user, and receive second data from an another device; and determine that the first data and the second data are to be coordinated with each other,', 'responsive to the determination that the first data and the second data are to be coordinated with each other, combine the first data with the second data to form combined data,', 'determine whether the combined data comprises all data to be coordinated, and', 'responsive to the determination that the combined data does not comprise the all data to be coordinated, determine to generate a request for additional data by detecting a data state associated with a need to request the additional data., 'a coordination manager configured to2. The user device of claim 1 , wherein the coordination manager is further configured to coordinate the first data and the second data by combining the first data and the second data to form a request for service or a respond to the request.3. The user device of claim 1 , wherein the user device is configured to:present the combined data to the user, responsive to a determination that the combined data comprises the all data to be coordinated, ortransmit the combined data to a service provider, responsive to a determination that the combined data comprises the all data to be coordinated.4. The user device of claim 1 , wherein the ...

Bypass Mechanism

A bypass mechanism for a photovoltaic module which switches out the electronics and switches in a bypass mechanism. 120-. (canceled)21. An apparatus , comprising:a plurality of terminals comprising a first terminal, a second terminal, a third terminal, and a fourth terminal;a first circuit node configured to be electrically coupled to a string of photovoltaic (PV) cells, wherein the first circuit node electrically is coupled to the first terminal;a second circuit node electrically coupled to the second terminal;a third circuit node electrically coupled to the third terminal;a fourth circuit node electrically coupled to the fourth terminal;electronics electrically coupled between the third circuit node and the fourth circuit node; in a first state, electrically couple the first circuit node with the second circuit node; and', 'in a second state, electrically couple the first circuit node with the third circuit node and electrically couple the second circuit node with the fourth circuit node; and, 'a circuit configured toa housing at least partially enclosing the first circuit node, the second circuit node, the third circuit node, the fourth circuit node, and the electronics.22. The apparatus according to claim 21 , wherein the housing is configured to provide access to the plurality of terminals from outside the housing.23. The apparatus according to claim 21 , wherein the housing is configured to provide access to the plurality of terminals from outside the housing by a bypass connector.24. The apparatus according to claim 23 , wherein at least a first one of the plurality of terminals is located at a first side of the housing and at least a second one of the plurality of terminals is located at a second side of the housing.25. The apparatus according to claim 23 , wherein the bypass connector is configured such that claim 23 , in the first state claim 23 , the third terminal is electrically disconnected from the first terminal and the fourth terminal is ...

PERFORMING LOW PROFILE OBJECT DETECTION ON A MOWER

Low profile object detection can be performed on mowers or other vehicles that may be autonomous. An autonomy controller can be employed on a mower to receive and process sensor data for a detection area to determine whether an object may be present in a region of interest within the detection area. When the autonomy controller determines that an object may be present, it can cause the ground speed of the mower to be slowed and can commence buffering region of interest sensor data over a period of time. The autonomy controller can process the buffered region of interest sensor data to determine whether an object is present in the region of interest, and if so, can alter the path of the mower appropriately. 1. A mower comprising:a main body;one or more mower decks supported by the main body;one or more sensors that provide sensor data for a detection area that extends in front of the one or more mower decks;an autonomy controller that receives the sensor data for the detection area from the one or more sensors; anda machine controller that controls a ground speed of the mower; processing the sensor data for the detection area to determine that an object may be present in a region of interest within the detection area;', 'in response to determining that an object may be present in a region of interest within the detection area, causing the machine controller to slow the ground speed of the mower;', 'buffering region of interest sensor data received over a period of time; and', 'processing the buffered region of interest sensor data to determine whether an object is present in the region of interest., 'wherein the autonomy controller is configured to perform a method for detecting an object within the detection area, the method comprising2. The mower of claim 1 , wherein the one or more sensors comprise one or more 2D sensors and one or more 3D sensors.3. The mower of claim 1 , wherein processing the sensor data for the detection area comprises processing sensor data ...

Discrete Object Singulation

A vibratory tablet feeder includes a reservoir for storing a supply of tablets with a pathway that leads to an exit opening for discharging tablets therefrom. Vibration of the reservoir moves tablets as a flow of tablets along the pathway to the exit opening. The feeder can include a wiper spaced vertically from the pathway. The wiper has a wiping surface that is configured to guide at least one vertically-bunched tablet in the flow of tablets away from the exit opening for return to the reservoir in order to provide singulated flow of tablets at the exit opening. A portion of the pathway may define a chamfered edge that is configured to guide at least one horizontally-bunched tablet in the flow of tablets away from the exit opening for return to the reservoir in order to provide singulated flow of tablets at the exit opening. 1. A vibratory tablet feeder comprising:a reservoir for storing a supply of tablets with a pathway that leads to an exit opening for discharging tablets therefrom, wherein vibration of the reservoir moves tablets as a flow of tablets along the pathway to the exit opening; anda wiper spaced vertically from the pathway, wherein the wiper has a horizontal segment having a wiping surface that is configured to guide at least one vertically-bunched tablet in the flow of tablets away from the exit opening for return to the reservoir in order to provide singulated flow of tablets at the exit opening.2. A vibratory tablet feeder according to claim 1 , wherein:the wiping surface is offset vertically from the pathway at a distance in the range of one 1.1 to 1.8 times the size of the tablets stored in the reservoir.3. A vibratory tablet feeder according to claim 1 , wherein:a portion of the pathway defines a chamfered edge that is configured to guide at least one horizontally-bunched tablet in the flow of tablets away from the exit opening for return to the reservoir in order to provide singulated flow of tablets at the exit opening.4. A vibratory tablet ...

Conductor Temperature Detector

Various implementations described herein are directed to a method for detecting, by a device, an increase in temperature at certain parts of an electrical system, and taking appropriate responsive action. The method may include measuring temperatures at certain locations within the system and estimating temperatures at other locations based on the measurements. Some embodiments disclosed herein include an integrated cable combining electrical conduction and heat-detection capabilities, or an integrated cable or connector combining electrical conduction with a thermal fuse. 1. An apparatus comprising: a first conductor and a second conductor, the first conductor and the second conductor being in electrical contact;', 'a spring disposed between the first conductor and a first surface disposed in the connector, wherein the spring is loaded to apply a force to the first conductor; and', 'a pellet disposed between the first conductor and a second surface disposed in the connector, the pellet sized and positioned to prevent unloading of the spring and designed to deform at a predetermined temperature,, 'a connector comprisingwherein, upon the pellet deforming at the predetermined temperature, the spring is configured to unload in a direction toward the first conductor so as to break the electrical contact between the first conductor and the second conductor.2. The apparatus of wherein one conductor of the first conductor and the second conductor is connected to an electrical output of a first photovoltaic module claim 1 , and the other conductor of the first conductor and the second conductor is configured to be connected to an electrical output of a second photovoltaic module.3. The apparatus of wherein the force applied to the first conductor is applied substantially at a right angle to the first conductor.4. The apparatus of wherein the pellet comprises a compound comprising one of copper claim 1 , tin claim 1 , silver claim 1 , beryllium claim 1 , or ferrite.5. The ...

NOVEL METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF DYSPEPSIA, FOOD AND MEDICINE INTOLERANCES, IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME AND OTHER FUNCTIONAL GASTROINTESTINAL CONDITIONS

Disclosed are methods for the treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders. The invention involves using proteins that bind to sweet taste receptors in the gastrointestinal tract to modulate noxious symptoms that occur in patients. The methods involve the use of dried whole miracle berry, dried miracle berry juice, miracle berry extract and/or naturally derived or synthetic miraculin protein that is administered in a delayed release capsule or tablet. Use of a delayed release drug delivery system allows miraculin protein, the active ingredient of miracle berry, to bypass destruction in the acid environment of the stomach. This method also allows for the release of larger concentrations of the active ingredient(s) to be applied directly to portions of the gastrointestinal tract that contain specific sweet taste receptors. The method also suggests that other proteins that bind to sweet taste receptors may be used treat these functional gastrointestinal disorders. 1. A method for the treatment of functional dyspepsia , food intolerances , medication intolerances and irritable bowel syndrome comprising:modifying intestinal sweet taste receptors.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of modifying intestinal sweet taste receptors further includes the steps:administering in an oral pharmacologic dose configured to include an active ingredient of at least one of the following: form of the whole miracle berry, dried miracle berry, miracle berry extract or purified miraculin.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the oral pharmacologic dose is configured within one or more capsules or tablets for release in the small intestine and/or large intestine claim 2 , thereby preventing the destruction of the active ingredients in the stomach.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the capsule or tablet is a delayed release capsule configured to release the contents in the small intestine and/or large intestine.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the active ingredient is delivered ...

Dual Compressive Connector

An electrical connector for electrically connecting multiple photovoltaic bus bars. A casing includes first and second opposing walls. An elastic strip is bent into a bent elastic strip with a first leg and a second leg. The bent elastic strip is disposed between the first and second walls of the casing with the first leg pressing against the first wall and the second leg pressing against the second wall. The bent elastic strip is configured to hold at least one of the photovoltaic bus bars between the first leg and the first wall and another of the photovoltaic bus bars between the second leg and the second wall. The bent elastic strip may be formed of resilient spring metal with a thickness and an elastic modulus. The thickness and/or the elastic modulus of the elastic strip is/are configured so that the bus bars are inserted without requiring a tool to open a space and so that the bus bars are removed from the connector without requiring a tool to break the electrical connection. 1. A photovoltaic panel , comprising:a circuit board;a wall; and a casing, comprising a first casing wall, a second casing wall facing the first casing wall, a third casing wall, a fourth casing wall facing the third casing wall, and an extension portion that extends through the wall and electrically connects to the circuit board, the casing forming a first opening to receive a first bus bar and a second bus bar and a second opening to receive a third bus bar and a fourth bus bar;', 'a first elastic strip, comprising a first leg configured to hold the first bus bar against the first casing wall and a second leg configured to hold the second bus bar against the second casing wall; and', 'a second elastic strip, comprising a third leg configured to hold the third bus bar against the third casing wall and a fourth leg configured to hold the fourth bus bar against the fourth casing wall., 'an electrical connector, comprising2. The photovoltaic panel of claim 1 , wherein the first leg ...

Conductor Temperature Detector

Various implementations described herein are directed to a method for detecting, by a device, an increase in temperature at certain parts of an electrical system, and taking appropriate responsive action. The method may include measuring temperatures at certain locations within the system and estimating temperatures at other locations based on the measurements. Some embodiments disclosed herein include an integrated cable combining electrical conduction and heat-detection capabilities, or an integrated cable or connector combining electrical conduction with a thermal fuse. 1. An apparatus comprising:a first conductor and a second conductor, the first conductor and the second conductor being in electrical contact;a spring disposed between the first conductor and a first surface, wherein the spring is loaded to apply a force to the first conductor; anda pellet disposed between the first conductor and a second surface, the pellet sized and positioned to prevent unloading of the spring and designed to deform at a predetermined temperature,wherein, upon the pellet deforming at the predetermined temperature, the spring is configured to unload in a direction toward the first conductor so as to break the electrical contact between the first conductor and the second conductor, andwherein one conductor of the first conductor and the second conductor is connected to an electrical input for receiving photovoltaic power, and the other conductor of the first conductor and the second conductor is connected to an electrical output for providing photovoltaic power.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the pellet is designed to deform at a temperature of about 200 degrees Celsius.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a photovoltaic generator claim 1 , wherein the first conductor claim 1 , second conductor claim 1 , spring and pellet are disposed in a connector terminal of the photovoltaic generator.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a photovoltaic power ...

Coordination of data received from one or more sources over one or more channels into a single context

A middleware messaging system is connected between user devices and content providers possibly through one or more networks. The middleware messaging system includes a coordination manager for coordinating partial messages transmitted between the user devices and the content providers. Partial messages received by the middleware messaging system from one or more sources through one or more channels. Partial messages that are associated with each other comprise a single context and as such are coordinated and transmitted to one or more destinations through one or more channels. 1. (canceled)2. A computer system , comprising:a memory; and ["receive, from a user device, a user's request for information, the request for information comprising parts of complete data to form a complete request;", 'identify whether the received request is partial data or complete data to form the complete request;', 'responsive to identifying that the received request is complete data, transmit the received request to an application server; and', store the received request that is identified as partial data;', "detect a data state that indicates a need for a request for data associated with the parts of complete data received in the user's request;", "initiate, based on the detected data state, the request for data associated with the parts of complete data received in the user's request;", "receive the requested data associated with the parts of complete data received in the user's request; and", "compile, the stored partial data and the data associated with the parts of complete data received in the user's request to form the complete request."], 'responsive to identifying that the received request is partial data], 'one or more processors connected to the memory, wherein the one or more processors are configured to3. The computer system of claim 2 , wherein the user's request for information comprises a user's spoken request for information.4. The computer system of claim 2 , wherein ...

Coordination of Data Received from One or More Sources over One or More Channels into a Single Context

A middleware messaging system is connected between user devices and content providers possibly through one or more networks. The middleware messaging system includes a coordination manager for coordinating partial messages transmitted between the user devices and the content providers. Partial messages received by the middleware messaging system from one or more sources through one or more channels. Partial messages that are associated with each other comprise a single context and as such are coordinated and transmitted to one or more destinations through one or more channels.

Network review and analysis of computer encoded slides

A network system for review and analysis of microscope slides and specimens which were originally computer encoded from a microscope (1), and viewing locations and events of interest on the slide, with such information being stored on a network file server (3). The data also includes information regarding the manner in which the initial examination was conducted, for quality control purposes. The computer endoded information is retrievable at all remote locations of the network (either local or connected via modem) for supervisor review or for pathologist analysis (1). The network is further constituted by microscope (8) sites having similar computer encoding devices attached thereto, which function, in this aspect, as computer terminals of the network. For enhanced analysis, the computer terminals have direct access to patient background information, e.g., such as from an HIS (hospital information system) (7) for simultaneous slide analysis review in relation to the medical history of the patient.

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE ENHANCEMENT OF TOPICAL TREATMENTS FOR ORAL MUCOSITIS AND OTHER ORAL CONDITIONS

A method of enhancing absorption of a therapeutic agent sublingually in a person configured to treat chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) or aphthous stomatitis. The method includes administering a therapeutically effective amount of the therapeutic agent sublingually in a person and then inserting for a predetermined treatment period a device in an oral cavity of the person, wherein the device comprising an oral retention portion that is configured to be retained in the oral cavity from the predetermined treatment period and further configured to enhance absorption of the therapeutic agent sublingually. 1. A method of treating chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) in a person , the method comprising:administering a therapeutically effective amount of a therapeutic agent configured to treat oral mucosal cGVHD sublingually in a person;inserting, in a mouth of the person, a device comprising an oral retention portion that is suitably shaped to be retained in an oral cavity for a predetermined treatment period to enhance the absorption of the therapeutic agent sublingually; andwherein the device is further defined to have a fitting portion having an arcuate shape corresponding to a dental arche of the person, the fitting portion has an interior surface facing the person's teeth and has an exterior surface facing the person's check and gums, and the fitting portion further configured to have a front middle section with ends on either side of the front middle section such that the ends of the fitting portion are positioned towards the person's back teeth, an upper bite flange and a lower bite flange extending from the interior surface of the fitting portion forming a bite wedge along each end of the fitting portion, a covering portion extending upwardly and downwardly from the exterior surface of the fitting portion, the covering portion further extending from the middle section toward each end of the fitting portion, such that the covering portion defines an ...

X-ray bone densitometry apparatus

Radiological apparatus, such as bone densitometry measurement systems that utilize a penetrating radiation source, such as an x-ray source is provided. Theapparatus includes a patient table with a length extending along a Y-axis and a width extending along an X-axis and a C-arm supporting, for example, an x-ray source at one side of the table and an x-ray detector at an opposite side of the table such that the source and detector are aligned along a source-detector axis. The source is selectively energized to emit a fan beam of x-rays which conform to a beam planewhich is transverse to the Y-axis and contains the source-detector axis. Either, or both, the C-arm or the table are selectively movable relative to the other along the X-axis, along the Y-axis, and along a Z-axis which is transverse to both the X-axis and the Y-axis, so that selected regions of a patient on the table can be selectively scanned with the fan beam of X-rays. In addition, the C-arm is selectively rotatable around a rotational axis extending along the Y-axis to selectively change the angle of the fan beam relative to a patient on the table. The apparatus of the present invention provides various functions that complement and enhance the scanning function and resulting images derived from detected x-rays. For example, the apparatus has a multi-position attenuator mechanism for placement of different attenuating materials in the radiation beam. The apparatus also includes a detector response flattener coupled to and responsive to the output of detector elements in the x-ray detector. A dark current system interleaves the detector outputs with darkcurrent responses of the detector elements and accounts for dark current characteristics of the elements. The apparatus includes an optical crosshair device that projects a visible crosshair coaxial with the source-detector axis, and patient positioning aides operative in conjunction with the patient table which facilitate positioning of x-rays and the ...

X-ray bone densitometry apparatus

X-ray bone densitometry apparatus

An X-ray bone densitometry system comprising a base portion and a patient table extending parallel to a Y-axis of an XYZ coordinate system for supporting a patient at a patient position. The patient table has a central portion coupled with the base portion, at least one table leaf coupled with the table central portion for extending table length parallel to the Y-axis, a source-detector support coupled with the base portion, an X-ray source, coupled with the source-detector support, for emitting a beam of X-rays, an X-ray detector, coupled with the source detector support in alignment with said source at opposite sides of the patient table, for receiving X-rays from the source after passage thereof through the patient position, and a scanning mechanism moving at least one of the patient table and the source-detector support relative to the other to scan the patient position with said X-ray beam. The system may be adapted to be portable by providing the base with rolling ambulation means.

X-Ray bone densitometry apparatus

Radiological apparatus, such as bone densitometry measurement systems that utilize a penetrating radiation source (52), such as an x-ray source is provided. The apparatus includes a patient table (50) with a length extending along a Y-axis and a width extending along an X-axis and a C-arm supporting, for example, an x-ray source at one side of the table and an x-ray detector (54) at an opposite side of the table such that the source and detector are aligned along a source-detector axis. The source is selectively energized to emit a fan beam (3a) of x-rays which conform to a beam plane which is transverse to the Y-axis and contains the source-detector axis. Either, or both, the C-arm (56) or the table are selectively movable relative to the other along the X-axis, along the Y-axis, and along a Z-axis which is transverse to both the X-axis and the Y-axis, so that selected regions of a patient on the table can be selectively scanned with the fan beam of X-rays. In addition, the C-arm is selectively rotatable around a rotational axis extending along the Y-axis to selectively change the angle of the fan beam relative to a patient on the table. The apparatus of the present invention provides various functions that complement and enhance the scanning function and resulting images derived from detected x-rays. For example, the apparatus has a multi-position attenuator mechanism (6c) for placement of different attenuating materials in the radiation beam. The apparatus also includes a detector response flattener coupled to and responsive to the output of detector elements in the x-ray detector. A dark current system interleaves the detector outputs with dark current responses of the detector elements and accounts for dark current characteristics of the elements. The apparatus includes an optical crosshair device (12c) that projects a visible crosshair coaxial with the source-detector axis, and patient positioning aides operative in conjunction with the patient table which ...

Whole-body dual-energy bone densitometry using a narrow angle fan beam to cover the entire body in successive scans

A dual energy bone densitometer scans the whole body of a patient in successive passes with a narrow fan beam of x-rays and, between passes, moves the patient table along multiple axes and rotates the C-arm about a rotation axis spaced from the focal spot. The coordinated multi-axes motion of the table and C-arm helps in piecing together the x-ray data from different passes and helps reduce the footprint of the instrument.

X-ray bone densitometry

A method of calibrating an ultrasound bone analysis apparatus having a pair of transducer assemblies. Each transducer assembly has a transducer and a coupling pad, and is movable relative to the other so that a face of each pad can be moved to a position in which they mutually contact and to a position where the faces contact body parts. The method according to the present application includes transmitting an ultrasound signal from one transducer and receiving a signal corresponding to the transmitted ultrasound signal through the other transducer when the transducer assemblies are in the first position and the second position. A time for the ultrasound signal to pass through the body part is determined, and a width of the body part based on positions of the transducers is determined. Then, using the time and width values a speed of sound of the ultrasound signal passing through the body part with squish compensation is calculated.

Selective equalization radiography

An equalization radiography system automatically identifies the lung field in a pre-scan and then carries out an imaging scan in which it equalizes the X-ray exposure but only outside the lung field.

X-ray bone densitometry

An x-ray bone densitometry apparatus having a patient table with a length extending along a Y-axis and a width extending along an X-axis and a C-arm supporting an x-ray source at one side and an x-ray detector at an opposite side of the table such that the source and detector are aligned along a source-detector axis which is transverse to the Y-axis. The source is selectively energized to emit a fan beam of x-rays which conform to a beam plane which is transverse to the Y-axis and contains the source-detector axis. Either, or both, the C-arm or the table are selectively movable relative to the other along the X-axis, along the Y-axis, and along a Z-axis which is transverse to both the X-axis and the Y-axis so that selected regions of a patient on the table can be selectively scanned with the fan beam of X-rays. In addition, the C-arm is selectively rotatable around a rotational axis extending along the Y-axis to selectively change the angle of the fan beam with respect to a patient on the table.

Bone density measurement using X-rays

Bypass mechanism

A bypass mechanism for a photovoltaic module which switches out the electronics and switches in a bypass mechanism.

Dual compressive connector

An electrical connector for electrically connecting multiple photovoltaic bus bars. A casing includes first and second opposing walls. An elastic strip is bent into a bent elastic strip with a first leg and a second leg. The bent elastic strip is disposed between the first and second walls of the casing with the first leg pressing against the first wall and the second leg pressing against the second wall. The bent elastic strip is configured to hold at least one of the photovoltaic bus bars between the first leg and the first wall and another of the photovoltaic bus bars between the second leg and the second wall. The bent elastic strip may be formed of resilient spring metal with a thickness and an elastic modulus. The thickness and/or the elastic modulus of the elastic strip is/are configured so that the bus bars are inserted without requiring a tool to open a space and so that the bus bars are removed from the connector without requiring a tool to break the electrical connection.

Bypass mechanism

A bypass mechanism for a photovoltaic module which switches out the electronics and switches in a bypass mechanism.

Bypass mechanism

A bypass mechanism for a photovoltaic module which switches out the electronics and switches in a bypass mechanism.

Bypass mechanism

A bypass mechanism for a photovoltaic module which switches out the electronics and switches in a bypass mechanism.

Methods and apparatus for analysis of particles and cells

Samples are prepared and applied to a cuvette, and the cuvette is translated in a given direction. Laser light is coupled to the sample through a Bragg cell, which causes the beam to scan the sample transversely to the given direction. Select optical parameters are monitored, and when they occur, the scan is stopped or slowed for a more complete analysis of the illuminated cell.

Multiple assays of cell specimens

A method for increasing the accuracy and the types of data measurements of laser scanned dye stained cells, in a single sample, by means of multiple assays, utilizing cell positions as a factor in merging data measurements. Change in lasers, use of different cell dye stains and different treating reagents provide additional data regarding cells of the sample and fixing of cell positions in the first assay permits merging of the data obtained in subsequent assays. The laser scanning cytometer (100) includes laser optics (102) which irradiates cells positioned on a slide (105) with a laser beam (101) to produce fluorescence and light scatter from the cells. Computer control (106) serves to control the slide position and the laser beam (101).

Network review and analysis of computer encoded slides

Network review and analysis of computer encoded slides

A network system for review and analysis of computer encoded microscope slides and specimens which were originally computer encoded from a microscope (attached via an encoder device to a local computer site), during an initial examination. The encoding includes parameters of viewing locations and events of interest on the slide, with such information being stored on a networked file server. The encoding also includes information regarding the manner in which the initial examination was conducted, for quality control purposes. The computer encoded information is retrievable at all remote locations of the network (either local or connected via modem) for supervisor review or for pathologist analysis. The network is further constituted by microscope sites having similar computer encoding devices attached thereto, which function, in this aspect, as computer terminals of the network. For enhanced analysis, the computer terminals have direct access to patient background information, e.g., such as from an HIS (hospital information system) for simultaneous slide analysis review in relation to the medical history of the patient. For diagnostic support, the computer terminals are networked with an on-line library of cell type images for comparison with the slide being examined. Slide diagnosis is either directly with the original slide on the microscope or with a scanned image of the slide stored in the network server or CD-ROM and retrieved on the computer terminal. The microscope is optionally motor driven, with computer control, to re-scan slides or slide images only at designated sites.

Dual compressive connector

An electrical connector for electrically connecting multiple photovoltaic bus bars. A casing includes first and second opposing walls. An elastic strip is bent into a bent elastic strip with a first leg and a second leg. The bent elastic strip is disposed between the first and second walls of the casing with the first leg pressing against the first wall and the second leg pressing against the second wall. The bent elastic strip is configured to hold at least one of the photovoltaic bus bars between the first leg and the first wall and another of the photovoltaic bus bars between the second leg and the second wall. The bent elastic strip may be formed of resilient spring metal with a thickness and an elastic modulus. The thickness and/or the elastic modulus of the elastic strip is/are configured so that the bus bars are inserted without requiring a tool to open a space and so that the bus bars are removed from the connector without requiring a tool to break the electrical connection.

Dual compressive connector

An electrical connector for electrically connecting multiple photovoltaic bus bars. A casing includes first and second opposing walls. An elastic strip is bent into a bent elastic strip with a first leg and a second leg. The bent elastic strip is disposed between the first and second walls of the casing with the first leg pressing against the first wall and the second leg pressing against the second wall. The bent elastic strip is configured to hold at least one of the photovoltaic bus bars between the first leg and the first wall and another of the photovoltaic bus bars between the second leg and the second wall. The bent elastic strip may be formed of resilient spring metal with a thickness and an elastic modulus. The thickness and/or the elastic modulus of the elastic strip is/are configured so that the bus bars are inserted without requiring a tool to open a space and so that the bus bars are removed from the connector without requiring a tool to break the electrical connection.

Dual compressive connector

An electrical connector for electrically connecting multiple photovoltaic bus bars. A casing includes first and second opposing walls. An elastic strip is bent into a bent elastic strip with a first leg and a second leg. The bent elastic strip is disposed between the first and second walls of the casing with the first leg pressing against the first wall and the second leg pressing against the second wall. The bent elastic strip is configured to hold at least one of the photovoltaic bus bars between the first leg and the first wall and another of the photovoltaic bus bars between the second leg and the second wall. The bent elastic strip may be formed of resilient spring metal with a thickness and an elastic modulus. The thickness and/or the elastic modulus of the elastic strip is/are configured so that the bus bars are inserted without requiring a tool to open a space and so that the bus bars are removed from the connector without requiring a tool to break the electrical connection.

Dual compressive connector

An electrical connector for electrically connecting multiple photovoltaic bus bars. A casing includes first and second opposing walls. An elastic strip is bent into a bent elastic strip with a first leg and a second leg. The bent elastic strip is disposed between the first and second walls of the casing with the first leg pressing against the first wall and the second leg pressing against the second wall. The bent elastic strip is configured to hold at least one of the photovoltaic bus bars between the first leg and the first wall and another of the photovoltaic bus bars between the second leg and the second wall. The bent elastic strip may be formed of resilient spring metal with a thickness and an elastic modulus. The thickness and/or the elastic modulus of the elastic strip is/are configured so that the bus bars are inserted without requiring a tool to open a space and so that the bus bars are removed from the connector without requiring a tool to break the electrical connection.

Conductor temperature detector

Various implementations described herein are directed to a method for detecting, by a device, an increase in temperature at certain parts of an electrical system, and taking appropriate responsive action. The method may include measuring temperatures at certain locations within the system and estimating temperatures at other locations based on the measurements. Some embodiments disclosed herein include an integrated cable combining electrical conduction and heat-detection capabilities, or an integrated cable or connector combining electrical conduction with a thermal fuse.

Conductor temperature detector

Various implementations described herein are directed to a method for detecting, by a device, an increase in temperature at certain parts of an electrical system, and taking appropriate responsive action. The method may include measuring temperatures at certain locations within the system and estimating temperatures at other locations based on the measurements. Some embodiments disclosed herein include an integrated cable combining electrical conduction and heat-detection capabilities.

Conductor temperature detector

Various implementations described herein are directed to a method for detecting, by a device, an increase in temperature at certain parts of an electrical system, and taking appropriate responsive action. The method may include measuring temperatures at certain locations within the system and estimating temperatures at other locations based on the measurements. Some embodiments disclosed herein include an integrated cable combining electrical conduction and heat-detection capabilities, or an integrated cable or connector combining electrical conduction with a thermal fuse.

Multiple assays of cell specimens

A method for increasing the accuracy and the types of data measurements of laser scanned dye stained cells, in a single sample, by means of multiple assays, utilizing cell positions as a factor in merging data measurements. Change in lasers, use of different cell dye stains and different treating reagents provide additional data regarding cells of the sample and fixing of cell positions in the first assay permits merging of the data obtained in subsequent assays. The laser scanning cytometer (100) includes laser optics (102) which irradiates cells positioned on a slide (105) with a laser beam (101) to produce fluorescence and light scatter from the cells. Computer control (106) serves to control the slide position and the laser beam (101).

Methods of manufacturing isoquinoline derivatives for the production of new substituted isoquinolines

Pulse code modulation rate converter

A pulse code modulation rate converter is described for interfacing into aommunication system, apparatus designed for operation at two different, and specific, transmission rates.

Improvement in devices using hertzian waves

System and method for training diction

A computer-implemented method for automatically training diction of a person acquires a speech data stream of the person as the person is speaking, compares the words in the speech data stream to a set of predefined undesirable phrases provided in a look-up table and upon detection of one of the predefined undesirable phrases in the speech data stream, alerting the person by an alarm.

Monitoring and diagnosis of gastric emptying and gastroparesis

The invention relates to methods and compositions for measuring the rate of gastric emptying in animals, including humans. The methods of the invention measure the rate of stomach emptying by administration of a marker agent in a delayed-release formulation or food vehicle and blood or serum levels of the market agent are monitored over time. The blood or serum levels of a marker agent reflect the gastric emptying rate. Incorporating such agents in foods also delays the absorption of such agents and serves as a measure of digesti on and gastric emptying. These methods may be used to screen for drugs, herbal substances and other compounds that modulate gastric emptying, such as by increasing prokinetic activity of the gastrointestinal tract.

Integrated mechanical handle with quick slide mechanism

A delivery system includes a sheath and a handle. The handle includes: a slide shaft having a threaded outer surface; and a hub assembly coupled to the sheath. The hub assembly includes: an inner slider having a thread tooth pivot support; a thread tooth pivotably mounted to the thread tooth pivot support; and a sleeve having a thread tooth press member pressing on the thread tooth, where motion of the sleeve relative to the inner slider pivots the thread tooth on the thread tooth pivot support to engage and disengage the hub assembly with the threaded outer surface.

Method and system for access to health care information

A system is disclosed that facilitates web-based information retrieval and display system. A wireless phone or similar hand-held wireless device with Internet Protocol capability is combined with other peripherals to provide a portable portal into the Internet. The wireless device prompts a user to input information of interest to the user. This information is transmitted a query to a service routine (running on a Web server). The service routine then queries the Web to find price, shipping and availability information from various Web suppliers. This information is then available for use by nutrition and health monitoring systems to support an ongoing exercise program. The system provides tools for dynamic configuration of a mobile communication network that are useful in a mobile environment.

Wall-mounted pivotable flow-directing assembly

An assembly adapted for mounting on a wall of a pool or the like for directing the flow of water thereinto includes a socket portion defining a generally spherical chamber and a generally spherical flow-directing member seated therein. The flowdirecting member has an axial passageway and is pivotable in the chamber to position the passageway between the inlet and outlet openings of the chamber in a multiplicity of angular attitudes to control the direction of flow. A resilient gasket in the chamber has a circular aperture therein which is configured and dimensioned to snugly seat the flow-directing member to restrain movement thereof and form a seal therewith.

Flow-cytometric axial pattern analysis of multicellular organisms

This invention relates to a method of using elongate multicellular organisms in conjunction with a specialized flow cytometer for drug discovery and compound screening. A stable, optically detectable linear marker pattern on each organism is used to construct a longitudinal map of each organism as it passes through the analysis region of the flow cytometer. This pattern is used to select and sort multicellular organisms based on particular phenotypic characteristics. The invention further combines the selection and sorting aspects with an identification aspect so that the genotype of each multicellular organism can be identified.

Bypass mechanism

Integrated mechanical handle with quick slide mechanism

A method of deploying a prosthesis includes restraining the prosthesis within a proximal end of a sheath. A slide ring of a handle is rotated to initiate retraction of the sheath. In this manner, the prosthesis is initially very gradually released. The slide ring is then slid to complete retraction of the sheath and to deploy the prosthesis. In this manner, the sheath is easily and quickly retracted thus rapidly completing deployment of the prosthesis. Rapid deployment of the prosthesis facilitates faster procedure times, thus minimizing the period of time during which blood flow is occluded.

Wagon and truck dump

Electronic marker for metallic valve box covers

A valve box having a metallic riser and a metallic lid covering a top of the metallic riser and an electromagnetic resonator coupled to the valve box interior facing side of the metallic lid, whereby, upon generation of an eddy current in the metallic lid, a current is generated in the electromagnetic resonator. This valve box, when buried, is readily locatable and identifiable by an above-ground interrogating device.

Highly stable, continuously adjustable trash can transporter

A transporter for carrying trash cans or bins includes a mainly circular platform which is provided preferably with three radially extending slots. Holding and guide rods or plates are mounted so as to extend vertically up through the slots, preferably to a height of at least one-fifth of the diameter of the platform. The holding rods or plates are continuously adjustable in the radial direction. The holding plates may either be curved in order to provide firm surface contact with the outer surface of a mainly cylindrical trash can, or may be angled so that two of the holding plates securely hold the trash bin along two corner edges, with the third angled holding plate providing double line contact along an opposite side of the trash bin. When using holding plates, the platform is provided with raised regins and ridges to provide lateral and radial stability to the plates. Two or more transporters may be coupled using a preferably single-strand connecting member, the ends of which fit into coupling holes provided in the platforms of adjacent transporters. By coupling several transporters, several trash cans or bins may be moved at the same time as a train.

Mobile object tracker

Methods and systems for identifying locations of objects are provided. A first location of a mobile transceiver unit is determined and a first plurality of objects each having a tag attached to the object are illuminated with electromagnetic radiation. The mobile transceiver unit then simultaneously senses electromagnetic radiation emitted by the tags attached to the first plurality of object. The identities of the first plurality of objects are determined from the sensed electromagnetic radiation.

Filtered water enhancements

A system for enhancing water is described. The system includes a housing with an inlet and an outlet, source water at the inlet, which can flow through a filter component in the housing and thus become treated water, and at least one enhancement module that can dispense an enhancement into the treated water as it flows through the outlet. Water can flow through the system only by the force of gravity, pressure in a building's water line, and/or hand pumps. Enhancement that can be used in the system include flavorings, dyes, minerals, vitamins, herbal supplements, nutritional supplements, phytonutrients, probiotics, homoepathic remedies, amino acids, enzymes, hormones, standard prescription medications, and over-the-counter medications, and combinations thereof. A control is also provided, through which a consumer can regulate an amount of enhancement that is added to the treated water.

A system, method and article of manufacture for visual navigation utilizing web technology

A display navigation system is presented in which a plurality of indicia are presented to a user representing common items. As an item is selected on the display, more items corresponding to the selected item selected are displayed to allow a user to intuitively identify a category of items of interest.

Wall-supported skimmer for swimming pools and the like

The housing of a skimmer for mounting on the sidewall of a swimming pool has a flow passage thereinto and a discharge flow outlet therefrom. A float member rises and falls with the water level and provides a conduit into the lower portion of the housing so that matter may be skimmed from near the surface and carried into the housing. A passageway bypassing the float member may be controlled to adjust the rate of waterflow therethrough, and appropriate means for supporting the skimmer on the pool sidewall is provided.

Diclofenac and hyaluronic acid combination treatment for oral leukpoplakia

An oral gel composition suitable for the treatment of oral leukoplakia comprising a combination of diclofenac with hyaluronic acid and methods of administering the oral gel that may include a device that prolongs contact time of the oral gel with the areas of the mucosa that are affected by oral leukoplakia.

Improvement in devices using radio waves

Loose material feeder

Method and system for high-speed tablet counting and dispensing

A medicament tablet dispensing system and method dispenses any selected number of tablets, up to a maximum number, with minimal dispensing delays. During fill operations, a preset number of tablets are counted and stored in dedicated storage compartments. Dispensing operations are performed in response to dispense request commands. The fill operations are performed in a manner independent from the quantity of tablets identified by the dispense request commands. During the dispensing operations for a particular dispense request command, the preset number of tablets are emptied from one or more of the dedicated storage compartments, thereby avoiding delays associated with counting all of the dispensed tablets. Moreover, the fill operations and the dispensing operations may be performed in parallel for high-throughput dispensing applications.

A system, method and article of manufacture for mobile communications utilizing an interface support framework

A system is disclosed that facilitates web-based information retrieval and display system. A wireless phone or similar hand-held wireless device with Internet Protocol capability is combined with other peripherals to provide a portable portal into the Internet. The wireless device prompts a user to inp ut information of interest to the user. This information is transmitted a query to a service routine (running on a Web server). The service routine then queries the Web to find price, shipping and availability information from various Web suppliers. This information is then available for use by various applications through an interface support framework.

Attachment for wagon dumps

Separate sub alligment system for loudspeaker design

A speaker that is made of two enclosures, which are totally detached one from another. The high frequencies are totally separate from its lower frequencies, while maintaining correct time alignment between high frequencies and low frequencies.

Multiple assays of cell specimens

A method for increasing the accuracy and the types of data measurements of laser scanned dye stained cells, in a single sample, by means of multiple assays, utilizing cell positions as a factor in merging data measurements. Change in lasers, use of different cell dye stains and different treating reagents provide additional data regarding cells of the sample and fixing of cell positions in the first assay permits merging of the data obtained in subsequent assays. The laser scanning cytometer (100) includes laser optics (102) which irradiates cells positioned on a slide (105) with a laser beam (101) to produce fluorescence and light scatter from the cells. Computer control (106) serves to control the slide position and the laser beam (101).

Frequency-shift-keyed signal generator with phase mismatch prevention means

Axial pattern analysis and sorting instrument for multicellular organisms employing improved light scatter trigger

An improved instrument that consists of an optical analyser and a fluid swit ch using light scatter and fluorescence means to optically identify and activat e fluidic sorting of multicellular organisms from live populations of organism s such as various life cycle stages of Caenorhabditis elegans, the larv al stages of Drosophila melanogaster, and the embryonic stages of Dan io rero. In the case where fluorescence from these organisms is very weak, comparatively high levels of electronic noise accompany the electronic signa ls that are generated by the fluorescence detector and its associated circuitry . Because these weak signals cannot be used to mark the presence of an organis m, another, less noisy, signal must be used to gate fluorescence detection. A gate derived from the low-noise light scatter signal from the organism collected over an acceptance angle of at least 20 degrees. Such a light scatter signal unambiguously gates even weak fluorescence signals. These signals can then be correlated with position along the major axis of elongat e, multicellular organisms and used as enhanced analysis and sorting parameters .

X-ray bone densitometry

An x-ray bone densitometry apparatus having a patient table with a length extending along a Y-axis and a width extending along an X-axis and a C-arm supporting an x-ray source at one side and an x-ray detector at an opposite side of the table such that the source and detector are aligned along a source-detector axis which is transverse to the Y-axis. The source is selectively energized to emit a fan beam of x-rays which conform to a beam plane which is transverse to the Y-axis and contains the source-detector axis. Either, or both, the C-arm or the table are selectively movable relative to the other along the X-axis, along the Y-axis, and along a Z-axis which is transverse to both the X-axis and the Y-axis so that selected regions of a patient on the table can be selectively scanned with the fan beam of X-rays. In addition, the C-arm is selectively rotatable around a rotational axis extending along the Y-axis to selectively change the angle of the fan beam with respect to a patient on the table.