Schließbügelanordnung

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schließbügelanordnung für eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung, insbesondere zur Verriegelung einer Rückenlehne eines Kraftfahrzeugs, umfassend einen Antrieb und einen durch den Antrieb mittels eines Spindelgetriebes zwischen einer ersten Position und einer zweiten Position verfahrbaren Schließbügel, wobei das Spindelgetriebe eine erste Spindel und eine zweite Spindel umfasst.

Vorrichtung zur Aufbewahrung eines Kabels, Verfahren sowie Verwendung der Vorrichtung

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Aufbewahrung eines Kabels (4), mit mindestens einem Mittel (6) zum Ausziehen und Einziehen eines Kabels (4), mit einem Anschlag (8) mit einer Durchführung (10) für das Kabel (4) und mit einem Anschlussmittel (14), welches am Kabel (4) angeordnet ist. Die Aufgabe, eine Vorrichtung zur Aufbewahrung eines Kabels, ein Verfahren zum Einziehen eines Kabels und eine Verwendung einer Vorrichtung vorzuschlagen, mit welchen das Einziehen eines Kabels auf einfache und kostengünstige Weise zuverlässig und sicher durchgeführt werden kann, wird dadurch gelöst, dass mindestens ein Gleitkörper (16) vorgesehen ist, welcher das Kabel (4) zumindest teilweise umgreift und zwischen dem Anschlag (8) und dem Anschlussmittel (14) auf dem Kabel (4) angeordnet ist und dass der Gleitkörper (16) relativ zum Kabel (4) verschiebbar ausgestaltet ist. Weiter betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zum Einziehen eines Kabels unter Verwendung einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung, ...

Selbstfahrende Arbeitsmaschine sowie Verfahren zum Abbremsen einer solchen Arbeitsmaschine

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine selbstfahrende Arbeitsmaschine, vorzugsweise in Form eines Kettenfahrzeugs wie Planierraupe, mit einem Elektroantrieb umfassend zumindest einen Elektromotor, einen von einem Verbrennungsmotor antreibbaren Generator zum Versorgen des Elektroantriebs mit elektrischer Energie, zumindest einem mit dem Verbrennungsmotor verbundenen Hilfsaggregat sowie einer Bremsvorrichtung zum Abbremsen der Arbeitsmaschine, wobei die genannte Bremsvorrichtung ein generatorisches Bremsen durch den Elektroantrieb vorsieht und eine Rückspeisevorrichtung zum Rückspeisen von elektrischer Motorbremsleistung des Elektromotors an den Generator umfasst, um die Motorbremsleistung auf dem Verbrennungsmotor und dem damit verbundenen Hilfsaggregat abzustützen. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner auch ein Verfahren zum Abbremsen einer solchen Arbeitsmaschine. Erfindungsgemäß ist eine Steuervorrichtung zum automatischen Erhöhen und/oder Erniedrigen der Leistungsaufnahme des zumindest einen ...

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von verzinktem Fein- oder Feinstblech mit hoher Korrosionsbeständigkeit sowie Verwendung des verzinkten Fein- oder Feinstblechs

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von verzinktem Fein- oder Feinstblech mit hoher Korrosionsbeständigkeit aus einem warmgewalzten Stahlband mit folgenden Schritten: galvanisches Beschichten des Stahlbands (1) mit Zink, Dressierwalzen der zinkbeschichteten Oberfläche des Stahlbands (1), ein- oder beidseitiges Auftragen einer Polymerbeschichtung oder eines organischen Lacks auf die zinkbeschichtete Oberfläche des Stahlbands (1). Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens mit einer Transporteinrichtung (7) zum kontinuierlichen Transport eines endlosen Stahlbands (1), einer Kaltwalzeinrichtung (6) zum Kaltwalzen des bewegten Stahlbands (1) auf eine Dicke von weniger als 1 mm, einer Beschichtungseinrichtung (11) zum galvanischen Beschichten des Stahlbands (1) mit Zink, einer Walzeinrichtung (5) mit Dressierwalzen (5a) zum Dressieren der verzinkten Oberfläche des Stahlbands (1), einer Heizeinrichtung (4) zum Erhitzen des Stahlbands (1) ...

Fahrzeugluftreifen

Fahrzeugluftreifen für einen Nutzfahrzeugreifen, insbesondere für den Einsatz zur winterlichen Fahrbedingungen, mit einem Laufstreifen (1) mit mindestens sechs in Umfangsrichtung umlaufenden, im Wesentlichen übereinstimmend breiten Blockreihen (6, 7, 8, 9), welche voneinander durch in Umfangrichtung umlaufende Umfangsnuten (4, 5) getrennt sind, wobei die Blöcke (6a, 7a, 8a, 9a) der einzelnen Blockreihen (6, 7, 8, 9) voneinander durch zumindest im Wesentlichen gerade und in jeder Blockreihe (6, 7, 8, 9) zueinander parallel verlaufenden Quernuten (6b, 7b, 8b, 9b) getrennt sind, welche zur axialen Richtung unter Winkeln von höchstens 30° verlaufen, wobei die Blöcke (6a, 7a, 8b, 9a) jeweils mit einer Anzahl von sich parallel zu den Quernuten (6b, 7b, 8b, 9b) erstreckenden Einschnitten (16, 17, 18, 19) versehen sind. In jeder Laufstreifenhälfte verlaufen je zwei Blockreihenpaare (2, 3), welche voneinander durch in Umfangsrichtung umlaufende, in der maximalen Profiltiefe ausgeführte erste Umfangsnuten ...

Handwerkzeugmaschine

Die Erfindung geht aus von einer Handwerkzeugmaschine (10ag) mit einem Schlagwerk (12ag), insbesondere einem Bohr- und/oder Schlaghammer (14ae). Es wird zumindest eine Sensoreinheit (16ag) mit zumindest einem Sensor (42ag; 100a, 102a) für zumindest eine mechanische Messgröße, die dazu vorgesehen ist, zumindest eine Schlagkenngröße zu detektieren, vorgeschlagen.

Passiver Schwingungstilger für die Aufhängung eines Kraftfahrzeugrades

Passiver Schwingungstilger für die Aufhängung eines Kraftfahrzeugrades, mit einem zwischen zwei Anbindungen oder Radführungselementen eines Radträgers (9) angeordneten Schwingungstilgungssystem unter Verwendung einer Tilgermasse (5), wobei zwischen Tilgermasse (5) und Radträger (9) eine Tilgerfeder (7) angeordnet ist, und wobei die Tilgermasse (5) auf einem Dämpferrohr (2) eines hydraulischen Schwingungsdämpfers (3) gelagert ist und gleichzeitig über eine am Radträger (9) oder an den Radführungselementen angeordnete Kolbenstange (1) geführt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der hydraulische Schwingungsdämpfer (3) in seinem Dämpferrohr (2) an dessem oberen und unteren Ende je eine Zusatzfeder (4) aufweist.

Amphibisches Kraftfahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines amphibischen Kraftfahrzeugs

Die Erfindung betrifft ein amphibisches Kraftfahrzeug (10) mit einer Passagierkabine (12) und mindestens einem Rad (14) zur Übertragung einer Antriebskraft auf einen Untergrund, wobei das mindestens eine Rad (14) als um die Passagierkabine (12) umlaufendes Rad (14) ausgebildet ist.

Verfahren zur Überwachung einer elektromechanischen Komponente eines Automatisierungssystems

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren (100) zur Überwachung einer elektromechanischen Komponente eines Automatisierungssystems. Das Verfahren (100) umfasst ein Erfassen (101) einer mechanischen Zustandsgröße der elektromechanischen Komponente, ein Erfassen (103) einer elektrischen Zustandsgröße der elektromechanischen Komponente, und ein Ermitteln (105) eines Zustandes der elektromechanischen Komponente auf der Basis eines mehrdimensionalen Kennlinienfeldes mit einer Mehrzahl von Zuständen der elektromechanischen Komponente, wobei jedem Zustand der elektromechanischen Komponente eine mechanische Zustandsgröße und eine elektrische Zustandsgröße zugeordnet ist.

Hydrauliksystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Parksperreneinrichtung mittels eines Hydrauliksystems

Hydrauliksystem (1) eines mit einer Parksperreneinrichtung (21) ausgeführten Automatgetriebes (2) mit einem entgegen einer Stellkraft vorsteuerbaren Parksperrenventil (PSV), an dem in einem definierten Betriebszustandsbereich eines Positionsventils (POSV) ein Hauptdruck (p_sys) anlegbar ist, das entgegen einer Stellkraft über eine Vorsteuerung vorsteuerbar ausgeführt ist, wobei ein Druckraum (22) eines Parksperrenzylinders (23) in einem definierten Betriebszustandsbereich des Parksperrenventils (PSV) zum Auslegen der Parksperreneinrichtung (21) oder zum hydraulischen Halten der Parksperreneinrichtung (21) in ausgelegtem Zustand über das Parksperrenventil (PSV) mit dem Hauptdruck (p_sys) beaufschlagbar ist, während der Druckraum (22) in einem weiteren Betriebszustandsbereich des Parksperrenventils (PSV) über dieses mit einem drucklosen Bereich (24) in Verbindung steht und die Parksperreneinrichtung (21) in ihren eingelegten Betriebszustand überführbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das ...

Fahrzeug zum Transport von Güter und/oder Personen auf einer Oberfläche

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fahrzeug (1) zum Transport von Personen und/oder Gütern auf einer Oberfläche mit mindestens einem Passagiersitz (3), einem Fahrwerk (5), das ausschließlich ein Kugelrad (7) zum Abrollen auf der Oberfläche aufweist, einer Antriebseinheit (9) für das Kugelrad (7), einer Energiequelle zur Energieversorgung der Antriebseinheit (9), einer mit der Antriebseinheit (9) verbundenen Lagestabilisierungseinheit (11) zum Regeln einer Schwerpunktlage des Fahrzeugs (1) relativ zum Kugelrad (7), und einer Abstellvorrichtung (13) zum Abstellen der Fahrzeug (1) auf der Oberfläche.

Mikrofluidische Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Temperaturregelung eines Arbeitsfluids

Die Erfindung betrifft eine mikrofluidische Vorrichtung (100) umfassend einen ersten Fluidkanal (131) zum Befördern eines ersten Wärmeträgerfluids (121), wobei der erste Fluidkanal (131) mit einer ersten Schnittstelle (141) zum Wärmeaustausch zwischen dem ersten Wärmeträgerfluid (121) und einem Arbeitsfluid (151) verbunden ist, wobei die erste Schnittstelle (141) einen Hohlraum in der Vorrichtung (100) umfasst und mit einem ersten Arbeitsfluidkanal (161) zum Leiten von Arbeitsfluid (151) zur erste Schnittstelle (141) verbunden ist. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren (500) zum Betrieb der mikrofluidischen Vorrichtung (100).

Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Metallbauteils sowie Metallbauteil

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Metallbauteils (1), bei welchem das Metallbauteil (1) zunächst warm umgeformt (WU) und anschließend wenigstens einem weiteren Bearbeitungsschritt (B) unterzogen wird, wobei das Metallbauteil (1) in dem wenigstens einen weiteren Bearbeitungsschritt (B) mit Ultraschallwellen (2) beaufschlagt wird. Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung ein Metallbauteil (1).

Handwerkzeugmaschinenvorrichtung und Verfahren mit einer Handwerkzeugmaschinenvorrichtung

Es wird eine Handwerkzeugmaschinenvorrichtung, insbesondere eine Oberfräsenvorrichtung, vorgeschlagen, mit zumindest einer Vermessungseinheit (10a; 10b), welche zu einer Vermessung von zumindest einem Bearbeitungswerkzeug (12a; 12b) vorgesehen ist, und welche zumindest eine Detektionseinheit (14a; 14b) aufweist, welche dazu vorgesehen ist, in zumindest einem Betriebszustand zur Vermessung des Bearbeitungswerkzeugs (12a; 12b) wenigstens eine Geometriekenngröße des Bearbeitungswerkzeugs (12a; 12b) optisch zu detektieren.

Lenkrad, welches ein Gassackmodul aufweist

Es wird ein Lenkrad beschrieben. Dieses Lenkrad weist einen Lenkradkörper (5), ein Gassackmodul (50), ein Positionierungssystem, welches das Gassackmodul (50) relativ zum Lenkradkörper (5) positioniert, und ein erstes Rückhaltesystem, um das Gassackmodul (50) am Lenkradkörper (5) zurückzuhalten, wenn der Inflator (82) betätigt wird und das Positionierungssystem versagt, auf. Das Gassackmodul weist ein Gehäuse (52), einen Inflator (82), eine mit dem Gehäuse verbundene Abdeckung (60) und einen Gassack (80) auf. Das Positionierungssystem weist wenigstens eine lenkradkörperseitige Positionierungseinrichtung (20) auf. Um Toleranzen zur reduzieren, wirkt das Positionierungssystem zwischen dem Lenkradkörper (5) und der Abdeckung (60), sodass es wenigstens eine mit der lenkradkörperseitigen Positionierungseinrichtung (20) zusammenwirkende abdeckungsseitige Positionierungseinrichtung (63) aufweist (Fig. 11).

Fahrradkomponente mit einer verstellbaren Sattelstützeinrichtung

Fahrradkomponente (1) für ein wenigstens teilweise mit Muskelkraft betriebenes Fahrrad (100), umfassend eine zwischen zwei Stellungen (10, 20) verstellbare Sattelstützeinrichtung (2) mit zwei in einer axialen Richtung relativ zueinander teleskopartig bewegbaren Stützelementen (12, 22), nämlich ein erstes Stützelement (12) und ein zweites Stützelement (22). Die Fahrradkomponente (1) umfasst eine Verdrehsicherung (400) mit einem die Stützelemente (12, 22) drehfest miteinander koppelnden und in einer Führungsnut (403) verschiebbar aufgenommenen Klemmstück (401), sodass eine Drehbewegung des ersten Stützelements (12) relativ zum zweiten Stützelement (22) wenigstens teilweise blockierbar ist. Dabei umfasst die Verdrehsicherung (400) eine Keileinrichtung (402) mit einer in axialer Richtung an das Klemmstück (401) drückbaren Keileinheit (412). Durch das Aneinanderdrücken von Klemmstück (401) und Keileinheit (412) ist das Klemmstück (401) quer zur axialen Richtung relativ zur Führungsnut (403) ...

Bussystem in einem Kraftfahrzeug

Bussystem in einem Kraftfahrzeug, wobei das Bussystem mindestens ein sicherheitsrelevantes Steuergerät (38) und mindestens ein Steuergerät (3, 4) umfasst, das in einem unfallgefährdeten und/oder einem von außerhalb des Kraftfahrzeuges zugänglichen Bereich des Kraftfahrzeuges angeordnet ist, wobei zwischen dem mindestens einen im unfallgefährdeten und/oder von außen zugänglichen Bereich angeschlossenen Steuergerät (3, 4) und dem übrigen Bussystem (58) ein Schaltelement angeordnet ist, wobei mittels des Schaltelementes die Buskommunikation zwischen dem Steuergerät (3, 4) und dem übrigen Bussystem (58) unterbrechbar ist, das Schaltelement über mindestens ein Steuergerät (5) des übrigen Bussystems (58) ansteuerbar ist, wobei das Schaltelement in Abhängigkeit von Fahrzeugzuständen und/oder der Buskommunikation ansteuerbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schaltzustand des Schaltelementes den mit dem im unfallgefährdeten und/oder von außen zugänglichen Bereich angeordneten Steuergerät (3 ...

Verfahren zum Überwachen einer Einspritzmenge eines Fluids sowie Einspritzsystem zum Einspritzen einer Einspritzmenge eines Fluids

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Überwachen einer Einspritzmenge eines Fluids, welches durch eine Einspritzdüse (3) eingespritzt wird, wobei die Einspritzdüse (3) durch ein in einer Bewegung geführtes Verschlusselement (7) geöffnet und geschlossen wird sowie ein Einspritzsystem (1) zum Einspritzen eines Fluids. Es werden mindestens drei charakteristische Punkte der Bewegung des Verschlusselements (7) detektiert, zu denen sich das Verschlusselement (7) jeweils an einer bestimmten Position der Bewegung befindet und aus welchen eine Berechnung der Einspritzmenge erfolgt.

Method for transmitting data packets from airplane to destination node in aeronautical mesh network in earth station, involves sending data packets towards destination node, where advanced velocity towards destination node is maximum

The method involves sending data packets towards a destination node (m) from mobile network nodes (i, j, k), where advanced velocity towards the destination node is maximum and is calculated using a predefined formula. A position of the destination node is determined based on information about the destination node, where spatial forward distance (Xk) is difference between spatial distances of one of the mobile network nodes to the destination node and the other mobile network node to the destination node. The data packets are transmitted between the network nodes using a radio relay link.

Fülldraht zum MSG-Schweißen von FeMn-Stahl

Fülldraht zum MSG-Schweißen von vollaustenitischen Hochmanganstahl im Dünnblechbereich, bestehend aus einem Mantel aus weichem, gut verformbarem unlegiertem Stahl und einem innenliegenden Pulvergemisch aus den KomponentenC 0,05 - 0,8 %Si ≤ 0,4 %Mn 16,5 - 30,0 %Al ≤ 0,2 %Rest Fe wobei dem Pulvergemisch jeweils 0,001 bis 0,05 % die Elemente Bor, Zirkonium, Titan, Lanthan oder Cer einzeln oder in Kombination und 0,1 bis 2 % der Additive FeO, FeOTiO, MnO, MnOoder MnOeinzeln oder in Kombination zugesetzt sind.

Elektrischer Schalter

Schalter (100) zum Schalten einer elektrischen Last mit einer Kontaktkammer (200), in der ein erstes Anschlusselement (120), ein zweites Anschlusselement (130) und eine bewegliche Kontaktbrucke (140) angeordnet sind, wobei die Kontaktkammer (200) in einem Montageträger (400) angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kontaktkammer (200) einen keramischen Werkstoff aufweist und der Montageträger (400) einen Kunststoff aufweist.

Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines Piezoinjektors eines Kraftstoffeinspritzsystems

Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines einen piezoelektrischen Aktor und eine vom piezoelektrischen Aktor zwischen einer Schließstellung und einer Öffnungsstellung bewegbare Düsennadel aufweisenden Piezoinjektors eines Kraftstoffeinspritzsystems, bei welchem der piezoelektrische Aktor in Abhängigkeit von einer geforderten Kraftstoffmenge von einer Quelle für die Dauer einer Ladezeit mit Strom beaufschlagt wird, um die Düsennadel für eine von der geforderten Kraftstoffmenge abhängige Zeitdauer in ihre Öffnungsstellung zu bewegen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ladezeit gemäß der folgenden Beziehungen gewählt wird:undwobei t(p) die nominelle Ladezeit bei einem Druck p, TI die Öffnungszeit des Piezoinjektors und tder Endzeitpunkt des Prelleinflusses beim Druck p ist.

Elektrisch betätigbare Trommelbremse

Die Erfindung betrifft ein elektromotorisch betreibbares Trommelbremsmodul 1 für Kraftfahrzeuge, das zumindest eine Feststellbremsfunktion übernimmt, umfassend einen elektromechanischen Seilzugaktuator 3, der auf einer Seite 12 der Ankerplatte 2 mit Hilfe von einem Adapter 10 befestigt ist. Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, eine Lösung anzubieten, die eine besonders einfache und effiziente Adaption eines Trommelbremsmoduls an die verschiedenen, unterschiedlichen Kraftfahrzeugapplikationen in Verbindung mit einem besonders hohen Wirkungsgrad ermöglicht. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass der Adapter 10 als einstückiger und dünnwandiger Rahmen mit wenigstens einem Befestigungsflansch zur Aufnahme von dem Seilzugaktuator 3 ausgebildet und an der Ankerplatte 2 fixiert ist.

Verfahren zum Ermitteln einer Schmiermittelverdünnung in einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Ermitteln einer Verdünnung eines Schmiermittels einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine (10), bei welchem wenigstens ein die Verdünnung charakterisierender Verdünnungswert anhand eines Modells in Abhängigkeit von einem Kraftstoffeintrag in das Schmiermittel ermittelt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verdünnungswert anhand des Modell in Abhängigkeit von einem Kraftstoffaustrag aus Schmiermittel ermittelt wird.

Anordnung zur Datenübertragung über einen Datenbus und Verfahren zur Datenübertragung bei einer Anordnung zur Datenübertragung über einen Datenbus

Anordnung zur Datenübertragung über einen Datenbus und Verfahren zur Datenübertragung bei einer Anordnung zur Datenübertragung über einen Datenbus, wobei für über die Datenbusleitungen gesendete Signale ein Wellenwiderstand wirksam ist, wobei die jeweilige Datenbusleitung über einen Widerstand, insbesondere BIAS-Widerstand, mit einem Potential einer Versorgungsspannung verbunden ist, dessen Widerstandsbetrag mindestens zwanzigmal größer ist als der Wellenwiderstandsbetrag, wobei als Terminierungsschaltung zwischen den Datenbusleitungen zumindest ein Widerstand, dessen Widerstandsbetrag dem Wellenwiderstandsbetrag gleicht, und eine Kapazität in Reihe angeordnet sind.

Elektromechanischer Stellantrieb

Die Erfindung betrifft einen elektromechanischen Stellantrieb (1), umfassend einen um seine Längsachse drehbeweglich in einem Fahrzeug angeordneten Stellmotor (2) und einen ein erstes und ein zweites Ende aufweisenden Kabelstrang (3), welcher an seinem ersten Ende am Stellmotor (2) angeschlossen, sich in einem biegeelastisch verformbaren Bogen von seinem ersten bis zu seinem zweiten Ende erstreckt und an seinem zweiten Ende ortsfest im Fahrzeug fixiert ist, wobei das zweite Ende des Kabelstranges (3) an einem Übergabepunkt (5) in eine Fixier- und Umlenkvorrichtung eingespannt ist.

Elektromechanisches Relais, Reihenklemme und elektromechanische Relaisbaugruppe

Verfahren zum Bestimmen mindestens einer Eigenschaft eines Kraftstoffs

Es werden ein Verfahren und eine Anordnung zum Bestimmen mindestens einer Eigenschaft eines Kraftstoffs (314) vorgestellt. Bei dem Verfahren wird eine Schließdauer eines Ankers (310) eines Magnetventils (306), der sich durch einen Kraftstoff (314) bewegt, bei einer Ansteuerdauer gemessen, wobei abhängig von der gemessenen Schließdauer ein Faktor ermittelt wird, der die mindestens Eigenschaft repräsentiert, wobei die Messung bei einer Ansteuerdauer durchgeführt wird, bei der sich der Anker (310) des Magnetventils (306) in einem Anschlagpunkt befindet.

Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Parksperreneinrichtung mittels eines Hydrauliksystems

Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Parksperreneinrichtung (21) mittels eines Hydrauliksystems (1) mit einem entgegen einer Stellkraft vorsteuerbaren Parksperrenventil (PSV), an dem in einem definierten Betriebszustandsbereich eines Positionsventils (POSV) ein Hauptdruck (p_sys) anlegbar ist, das entgegen einer Stellkraft über eine Vorsteuerung vorsteuerbar ausgeführt ist, wobei ein Druckraum (22) eines Parksperrenzylinders (23) in einem definierten Betriebszustandsbereich des Parksperrenventils (PSV) zum Auslegen der Parksperreneinrichtung (21) oder zum hydraulischen Halten der Parksperreneinrichtung (21) in ausgelegtem Zustand über das Parksperrenventil (PSV) mit dem Hauptdruck (p_sys) beaufschlagbar ist, während der Druckraum (22) in einem weiteren Betriebszustandsbereich des Parksperrenventils (PSV) über dieses mit einem drucklosen Bereich (24) in Verbindung steht und die Parksperreneinrichtung (21) einlegbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei Vorliegen einer Anforderung zum Einlegen der ...

Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Kraftstoffversorgungssystems

Die Erfindung geht aus von einem Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Kraftstoffversorgungssystems, das eine Hochdruckpumpe und ein Druckbegrenzungsventil umfasst, dass überprüft wird, ob eine Leckage im Kraftstoffversorgungssystem vorliegt, dass der Druck im Kraftstoffversorgungssystem erhöht wird, bis das Druckbegrenzungsventil anspricht, dass anschließend nochmals überprüft wird, ob eine Leckage im Kraftstoffversorgungssystem vorliegt, dass die Zuordnung der Leckage zu einer Komponente davon abhängt, ob bei der erneuten Prüfung eine Leckage erkannt wird.

Mikrofluidische Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Probenaufbereitung von Paraffin-eigebettetem Gewebe

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren (500) zur Probenaufbereitung von Paraffin-eingebettetem Gewebe mit einer mikrofluidischen Vorrichtung (100), umfassend die Schritte: • Einbringen einer Paraffin-eingebetteten Gewebeprobe (1) in eine erste Kammer (110) der mikrofluidischen Vorrichtung (100) • Einleiten von Öl in die erste Kammer (110), insbesondere durch ein Pumpen des Öls aus einem ersten Reservoir (120) der mikrofluidischen Vorrichtung (100) in die erste Kammer (110) • Extrahierung von Paraffin aus der Paraffin-eingebetteten Gewebeprobe (1) durch Kontaktierung der Gewebeprobe (1) mit dem Öl, wobei das Öl durch eine Heizeinrichtung (130) der mikrofluidischen Vorrichtung (100) auf eine erste Temperatur gebracht und vorzugsweise auf der ersten Temperatur gehalten wird.

Energieverwaltungsmodul sowie Fahrzeug, umfassend ein Energieverwaltungsmodul

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Energieverwaltungsmodul (1) für zumindest ein Kamerasystem (2) und/oder zumindest ein Ausgabesystem (3) eines Fahrzeugs (10), umfassend ein Triggermodul (4), eingerichtet zum Empfangen eines Entfernungssignals (200) über eine gewünschte oder erwartete Fahrtstrecke des Fahrzeugs (10) und eines Reichweitensignals (300) über eine verbleibende Reichweite des Fahrzeugs (10), sowie zum Festlegen eines Energiesparmodus (400), und ein Steuermodul (5) zum teilweisen oder vollständigen Deaktivieren des Kamerasystems (2) und/oder Ausgabesystems (3), wobei das Triggermodul (4) eingerichtet ist, anhand des Entfernungssignals (200) und anhand des Reichweitensignals (300) festzulegen, zu welchem Grad das teilweise oder vollständige Deaktivieren des Kamerasystems (2) und/oder Ausgabesystems (3) von dem Steuermodul (5) vorzunehmen ist.

Mess- und Auswerteeinrichtung zur kontinuierlichen, kontaktlosen Gleichstrommessung von Ableitströmen bei Kunststoff-Nasselektrofiltern zur Detektion von Kurzschlussströmen

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Mess- und Auswerteeinrichtung zur kontinuierlichen, kontaktlosen Gleichstrommessung von Ableitströmen bei Kunststoff-Nasselektrofiltern mit einer Sprühelektrode einer Niederschlagselektrode und einem Erdanschluss, umfassend eine Messeinrichtung 9 mit einem Stromwandler 13, der ein potentialgetrenntes analoges Ausgangssignal 10, 14 des Betriebsstroms des Kunststoff-Nasselektrofilters zwischen der Niederschlagselektrode und dem Erdpotential bereit stellt, und eine Steuereinrichtung 11, zur Auswertung des Ausgangssignals 10, die Signalmittelwerte der Ausgangssignals 10 bildet und Signale von Kurzschlussströmen detektiert, und eine Auswerteeinheit, durch die durch einen Vergleich der gebildeten Signalmittelwerte mit den Signalen von detektierten Kurzschlussströmen auf die lokale Örtlichkeit von Kurzschlüssen innerhalb des Kunststoff-Nasselektrofilters schließbar ist.

Ventileinrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer fluidtechnischen Ventileinrichtung

Die Erfindung betrifft eine fluidtechnische Ventileinrichtung (1) mit wenigstens einem Dreh- schieberventil (2,3,4) und einem Stellmotor (14), wobei das Drehschieber- ventil (2,3,4) einen in einem Drehschieberventilgehäuse (5) angeordneten und über eine Antriebswelle (13) mittels des Stellmotors (14) antreibbaren Drehschieber (6,7,8) aufweist, wobei der Drehschieber (6,7,8) über eine elektrisch aktuierbare Stelleinrichtung (15) an die Antriebswelle (13) ange- schlossen ist und in einer ersten Einstellung der Stelleinrichtung (15) mit der Antriebswelle (13) gekoppelt und in einer zweiten Einstellung von der An- triebswelle (13) entkoppelt ist, wobei die Ventileinrichtung (1) dazu ausgebil- det ist, aus der ersten Einstellung und der zweiten Einstellung eine Einstel- lung auszuwählen und an der Stelleinrichtung (15) einzustellen, wobei eine Istdrehwinkelstellung des Drehschiebers (6,7,8) mittels eines Drehwin- kelsensors des Stellmotors (14) ermittelt wird, wobei die Stelleinrichtung (15) ...

Schaltvorrichtung

Es wird eine Schaltvorrichtung (100) angegeben, die zumindest einen feststehenden Kontakt (2, 3) und zumindest einen beweglichen Kontakt (4) aufweist, wobei zumindest einer der Kontakte (2, 3, 4) ein Metallmatrix-Verbundmaterial mit einem metallischen Matrixmaterial und einem im Matrixmaterial dispergierten Füllstoff aufweist.

Haltevorrichtung, insbesondere zum Halten von Lasten an Oberflächen, und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Haltevorrichtung

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Haltevorrichtung (1), insbesondere zum Halten von Lasten an Oberflächen, umfassend zumindest eine Haftkrafterzeugungseinheit (3) zur Erzeugung einer Haftkraft zwischen der Haltevorrichtung (1) und einer Oberfläche, eine Aufnahmeeinheit (10) zum Aufnehmen einer Last, sowie eine Steuereinheit (11) zum Steuern der Haftkrafterzeugungseinheit (3), gekennzeichnet durch eine Haftkraftmesseinheit zum Bestimmen der Haftkraft zwischen der Haltevorrichtung (1) und der Oberfläche und eine Ausbildung der Steuereinheit (11) in Abhängigkeit von der mit der Haftkraftmesseinheit ermittelten Haftkraft die Haftkrafterzeugungseinheit (3) zu steuern.

Verfahren zum Versiegeln eines Kapillarmembranbündels mittels einer rotierender Heizplatte

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kapillarmembranbündels (1) eines Membranfiltermoduls mit einer Vielzahl parallel angeordneter Kapillarmembranen (2) mit einem Außendurchmesser zwischen 0,5 mm und 3 mm. Erfindungswesentlich ist dabei, dass – das Kapillarmembranbündel (1) geschnitten wird, sodass sämtliche Längsenden (3) der einzelnen Kapillarmembranen (2) in einer gemeinsamen Schnittfläche (4) liegen, – eine rotierende Heizplatte (6) gegen die Längsenden (3) der einzelnen Kapillarmembranen (2) gedrückt und diese dadurch aufgeschmolzen und versiegelt werden.

Test zur Bestimmung einer Basen-Konzentration

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Konzentration einer Base, und hierbei insbesondere Hydrogencarbonat, wobei die Vorrichtung mindestens einen pH-Indikator, mindestens eine feststoffliche Säure und ein Gemisch aus mindestens einem anionischen Tensid und mindestens einem nichtionischen Tensid enthält. Die Erfindung betrifft zudem ein Verfahren zur Messung der Basen-Konzentration unter Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren zur Sensitivitätserhöhung einer Testvorrichtung.

Bremskrafterzeuger mit kompaktem Wandler

Die Erfindung betrifft einen verbesserten Bremskrafterzeuger 1 mit Motor 2, wellendseitig arrangiertem Ritzel 3, Untersetzungsgetriebe einschließlich Rot-Trans-Wandler 6 zur translatorischen Verstellung von einem Stellelement 9 in Relation zu einem Gehäuse 5.Zur universell verbesserten Verwendbarkeit wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, dass zwei parallel zur Stellrichtung 8 sowie mit Achsabstand zueinander in einem Gehäuse 5 versetzt und drehbar sowie in Stellrichtung 8 unverschiebbar gelagerte Antriebsschneckenwellen 11, 12 vorgesehen sind, die diametral am Umfang mit einem zentral drehbar platzierten Schneckenrad 13 kämmen, dessen Drehachse 14 orthogonal zur Stellrichtung 8 gerichtet in einem translatorisch verschiebbar im Gehäuse 5 geführten Stellelement 9 gelagert ist.

Ignition spark generator for e.g. oil burner in cleaning device, has housing including integrated or separately attached sealing cap, which is designed for sealing inserted contacts of ignition electrodes

The generator has a transformer producing a high voltage. A housing and contact springs (1) are provided for connection to ignition electrodes (6). The contact springs are directly attached to contacts (7) of the ignition electrodes. The contacts are inserted into the housing. The electrodes are arranged at the housing or a housing portion i.e. burner lid (5). The transformer and the contact springs are commonly arranged in the housing. The housing includes an integrated or separately attached sealing cap (4), which is designed for sealing the inserted contacts. An independent claim is also included for a method for manufacturing an ignition spark generator.

Schwimmende oder tauchende Einrichtung mit einem Elektrolyseur

Eine schwimmende oder tauchende Einrichtung (1), insbesondere ein Über- oder Unterwasserschiff mit Brennstoffzellen (10) zur Erzeugung elektrischer Energie für elektrische Verbraucher (11, 13) an Bord der Einrichtung (1), wobei die Brennstoffzellen mit Wasserstoff als Brennstoff betreibbar sind, weist erfindungsgemäß einen Elektrolyseur (20) zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff für die Brennstoffzellen (10) durch eine Elektrolyse von Wasser unter Verwendung von elektrischer Energie sowie einen Wasserstoffspeicher (21) zur Speicherung des von dem Elektrolyseur (20) erzeugten Wasserstoffs vor dessen Zufuhr zu den Brennstoffzellen (10) auf. Hierdurch ist eine emissionsfreie und geräuscharme Versorgung der Brennstoffzellen mit Wasserstoff, wenn benötigt auch mit Sauerstoff, auch unter außenluftunabhängigen Betriebsbedingungen direkt an Bord der schwimmenden oder tauchenden Einrichtung möglich, wobei der Platzbedarf gering ist.

Spindle motor e.g. outer rotor motor, for driving hard disk drive of e.g. mobile electronic device, has drive system driving rotary movable motor components, and motor flange fastened at base board, where motor is mounted on motor flange

The motor has a fluid-dynamic bearing system for driving a storage disk drive assembly. Rotary movable motor components (15, 16) are rotatably mounted by the fluid-dynamic bearing system relative to a fixed motor component (14). Electromagnetic drive systems (40, 44) drive the rotary movable motor components. A motor flange is fastened at a base board (10) made of light metal, where the motor is mounted on the motor flange. The motor flange is made of steel. The motor flange is connected with the base board in a form-fit manner.

Modul eines Fahrgastraums eines Fahrzeugs

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Modul eines Fahrgastraums eines Fahrzeugs, umfassend eine formsteife Wand (1) aus einem akustisch reflektierenden Material, eine erste Schicht (2), die in Richtung des Fahrgastraums vor der Wand (1) angeordnet ist, und eine zweite Schicht (3), die in Richtung des Fahrgastraums vor der ersten Schicht (2) angeordnet ist, wobei die zweite Schicht (2) als akustische Absorberschicht ausgebildet ist, und wobei die erste Schicht (2) aus einem formsteifen und offenporigen Schaum ausgebildet ist.

MEHRSTUFIGES GETRIEBE

Eine Getriebezahnradanordnung erzeugt zehn Vorwärtsgangübersetzungen und vier Rückwärtsgangübersetzungen durch gezieltes Einrücken von drei Schaltelementen in verschiedenen Kombinationen. Eine bestimmte Ausführungsform enthält vier einfache Planetenradsätze und sieben Schaltelemente, von denen drei oder vier Bremsen sind. Eine andere Ausführungsform enthält zwei Achsübertragungszahnräder anstelle eines der Planetenradsätze. Eine der Bremsen wird nur im Rückwärtsgang verwendet und kann eine Sperrklinke sein.

Verfahren zur Fertigung eines Unterwasserkabels, Unterwasserkabel, Unterseekabel, Schlepp-Sonar und Fahrzeug

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Fertigung eines Unterwasserkabels, insbesondere eines Schleppkabels für eine Schleppantenne eines Wasserfahrzeuges, wobei das Unterwasserkabel einen Kabelkern und einen Außenmantel aufweist, und mindestens der Kabelkern unter einem Druck, welcher vom Umgebungsdruck abweicht, gefertigt wird, sodass der Kabelkern luftblasenarm hergestellt wird und das Unterwasserkabel, welches auf eine Verbringtiefe unter Wasser und anschließend wieder an die Oberfläche des Wassers gebracht wurde, maximal eine Dichteänderung von ±5,0%, insbesondere ±3,0% oder ±1,5%, aufweist. Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung ein Unterwasserkabel, ein Unterseekabel, ein Schlepp-Sonar und ein Fahrzeug.

Mahlwalze und Walzenpresse

Es ist eine Mahlwalze für eine Walzenpresse vorgesehen, die einen zylindrischen Walzenkörper 6 und mindestens eine an einer Stirnseite des Walzenkörpers 6 angeordnete und drehfest mit dem Walzenkörper 6 verbundene Seitenwand 7, die die äußere Mantelfläche des Walzenkörpers 6 außenseitig überragt, aufweist. Weiterhin ist vorgesehen, dass die Verbindung zwischen dem Walzenkörper 6 und der Seitenwand 7 mittels mindestens einer Verschraubung 9 bewirkt ist, wobei die Seitenwand 7 im unverbundenen Zustand, d.h. wenn die für die Verbindung vorgesehene Verschraubung zumindest noch nicht mit einem definierten Soll-Anzugsmoment angezogen ist, in einem ersten Abschnitt 13 an der Stirnwand des Walzenkörpers 6 anliegt und in einem zweiten Abschnitt 14 ein Spalt 18 zwischen der Seitenwand und der Stirnwand des Walzenkörpers ausgebildet ist. Dieser Spalt 18 ist dagegen im verbundenen Zustand, d.h. wenn die für die Verbindung vorgesehene Verschraubung 9 mit dem definierten Soll-Anzugsmoment angezogen worden ...

Windenergieanlagen-Rotorblatt und Windenergieanlage

Es wird ein Windenergieanlagen-Rotorblatt (200) mit einer Blattaußenseite (207), einer Wandung (205), einer Blattinnenseite (206) und mindestens einem ersten und zweiten Rotorblattteil (210, 220) vorgesehen. Das erste und zweite Rotorblattteil (210, 220) werden mittels mindestens einer Befestigungseinheit (300) in einer Teilungsebene (200a) miteinander befestigt. Die Wandung (205) ist im Bereich des ersten Rotorblatts (210) ein Laminat (210a) mit mindestens einer Durchgangsbohrung (210b). Die Wandung (205) ist im Bereich des zweiten Rotorblatts (220) ein Laminat (220a) mit mindestens einer Durchgangsbohrung (220b). Die mindestens eine Befestigungseinheit (300) weist ein Seil (310) mit einem ersten und zweiten Ende (311, 312) sowie ein Spannelement (330) auf. Das Spannelement (330) ist mit dem ersten und zweiten Ende (311, 312) des Seils (310) gekoppelt und ist dazu ausgestaltet, das Seil (310) vorzuspannen. Das erste und zweite Ende (311, 312) des Seils (310) sowie das Spannelement (330 ...

Arbeitstisch

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Arbeitstisch, umfassend eine Arbeitsplatte (1) und ein mehrere Metallteile (2.1, 2.2) umfassendes Gestell (2) zum Tragen der Arbeitsplatte (1). Nach der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass mindestens zwei Metallteile (2.1, 2.2) des Gestells (2) ausschließlich durch Kleben miteinander verbunden ausgebildet sind.

Verfahren für die Kontrolle einer Wickelvorrichtung

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren für die Kontrolle einer Wickelvorrichtung (10), aufweisend die folgenden Schritte: Anzeigen einer schematischen Darstellung von Funktionseinheiten (20) der Wickelvorrichtung (10) auf einer Anzeigevorrichtung (30), Erfassen wenigstens eines Betriebsparameters (40) zumindest einer Funktionseinheit (20) der Wickelvorrichtung (10), Anzeigen des wenigstens einen erfassten Betriebsparameters (40) auf der Anzeigevorrichtung (30) neben der schematischen Darstellung der zugehörigen Funktionseinheit (20).

Öl-Kühlmittel-Modul, insbesondere für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Öl-Kühlmittel-Modul (10), insbesondere für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine, mit einer Gehäuseeinrichtung (12), welche einen ersten Aufnahmeraum (14) für einen Ölfilter und einen zweiten Aufnahmeraum (16) für einen Öl-Kühlmittel-Wärmetauscher (18) aufweist, wobei die Gehäuseeinrichtung (12) ein den ersten Aufnahmeraum (14) bildendes, erstes Gehäuseteil (22) und ein separat vom ersten Gehäuseteil (22) ausgebildetes und den zweiten Aufnahmeraum (16) bildendes, zweites Gehäuseteil (24) aufweist, an welchem das erste Gehäuseteil (22) befestigt ist.

Sicherheitsvorrichtung

Es werden Sicherheitsvorrichtungen mit einem Stromerzeugungsteil (13) und einem sicherheitskritischen Teil (14) bereitgestellt. Es wird ein leitender Ring (12) um mindestens den Stromerzeugungsteil (13) bereitgestellt. Der Ring (12) kann mit einem Referenzpotential wie Masse verbunden sein.

Türfeststeller

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Türfeststeller, umfassend ein Haltergehäuse (2), eine das Haltergehäuse (2) durchsetzende Türhaltestange (3), wobei die Türhaltestange (3) eine erste Führungsfläche (3a) aufweist, und eine Bremsanordnung (4), umfassend ein erstes Federsystem (5), und ein erstes Bremsglied (6), wobei das erste Bremsglied (6) in Richtung auf die erste Führungsfläche (3a) der Türhaltestange (3) durch das Federsystem (5) vorspannbar und in einer ersten Aufnahme (2a) des Haltergehäuses (2) verlagerbar ist. Ein Türfeststeller, welcher verbesserte und flexiblere Haltemomente insbesondere einer Fahrzeugtür bereitstellt, wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch geschaffen, dass die Bremsanordnung (4) ein zweites Bremsglied (7) umfasst, welches in Richtung auf die erste Führungsfläche (3a) der Türhaltestange (3) durch das erste Federsystem (5) vorspannbar und in der ersten Aufnahme (2a) des Haltergehäuses (2) verlagerbar ist.

Topfförmiger Verbundbremsrotor für Kraftfahrzeuge

Topfförmiger Verbundbremsrotor 1 für Kraftfahrzeuge, der mindestens eine Befestigungskomponente 2 als Nabenschnittstelle mit mindestens einer Reibringkomponente 4 als Reibpartner für mindestens einen Reibbelag 6 miteinander kombiniert.Die Erfindung schlägt in vorteilhaft neuartiger Merkmalskombination eine Aufgabenaufteilung also einen arbeitsteiligen Kraftfluss derart vor, dass zwischen den Mitteln, Merkmalen und Arrangements einer Drehmomentübertragungsfunktion und den Mitteln, Merkmalen und Arrangements einer Fixierfunktion zwischen den gepaarten Komponenten 2,4 unterschieden wird, indem zwischen den Komponenten einerseits eine wärmeleitfähige Fügeschnittstelle vorliegt, und wobei die Komponenten 2,4 koaxial zueinander sowie drehfest in Axialrichtung Ax derart zusammengefügt sind, so dass die Befestigungskomponente 2 als Wärmesenke für die Reibringkomponente 4 dient, wobei zwischen den Komponenten 2,4 zusätzlich, gesondert, mindestens ein Fixiermittel vorliegt, und dies Fixiermittel ...

Verfahren zum Verdünnen, Mischen und/oder Aliquotieren von zwei Flüssigkeiten in einem mikrofluidisches System

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Verdünnen, Mischen und/oder Aliquotieren von zwei Flüssigkeiten (F1, F2) unter Verwendung eines mikrofluidischen Systems, umfassend zumindest zwei Pumpkammern (1, 2), die durch mindestens einen mikrofluidischen Kanal (3) miteinander verbunden sind. Der mindestens eine Kanal (3) ist derart ausgestaltet, dass zumindest ein Teil der ersten Flüssigkeit (F1) nach dem Pumpen im Kanal (3) verbleibt.Das Verfahren umfasst folgende Schritte: Zu Beginn wird zumindest eine der Pumpkammern (1) mit einer ersten Flüssigkeit (F1) gefüllt. Anschließend wird die erste Flüssigkeit (F1) durch den Kanal (3) gepumpt, wobei ein Teil der ersten Flüssigkeit (F1) im Kanal (3) verbleibt. Dann wird der Teil der ersten Flüssigkeit (F1), der im Kanal (3) verbleibt ermittelt. Schließlich erfolgt ein Durchspülen des Kanals (3) mit einer zweiten Flüssigkeit (F2).

Verfahren zur ebenen- und/oder gruppenweisen Reinigung der Heizflächen eines Dampferzeugers mittels Rußbläsereinsatz

Verfahren zur ebenen- und gruppenweisen Reinigung der Heizflächen eines Dampferzeugers mittels Rußbläsereinsatz, wobei das Verfahren folgende Schritte umfasst: die Festlegung einer maximal zulässigen Effektivitätsverringerung der betreffenden Heizfläche, die Festlegung einer Mindestwartezeit zwischen zwei Reinigungszyklen, die Festlegung einer maximalen Wartezeit zwischen zwei Reinigungszyklen in Abhängigkeit der maximal zulässigen Effektivitätsverringerung der Heizfläche und die Bestimmung einer optimalen Wartezeit zwischen der Mindestwartezeit und der maximalen Wartezeit in Abhängigkeit der Effektivitätsverringerung anderer Heizflächen des Dampferzeugers, wobei ein Reinigungsvorgang nach der optimalen Wartezeit in Gang gesetzt wird, wenn die optimale Wartezeit kleiner als die maximale Wartezeit ist.

Verfahren zum Herstellung eines Schaltkreis-Arrays

Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Schaltkreis-Arrays mit einer Mehrzahl von nebeneinander und/oder übereinander ausgebildeten Feldeffekttransistoren, bei dem eine erste Verdrahtungsebene mit mehreren Leiterbahnen und einer Mehrzahl von ersten Source-/Drain-Bereichen der Feldeffekttransistoren gebildet wird; bei dem die erste Verdrahtungsebene planarisiert wird; bei dem auf der planarisierten ersten Verdrahtungsebene eine erste Isolationsschicht gebildet wird, bei dem die erste Isolatorschicht planarisiert wird; bei dem auf der ersten Isolatorschicht eine Gate-Bereichs-Schicht, welche strukturierte Gate-Bereiche aus elektrisch leitfähigem Material und dazwischen eingebrachtes Isolatormaterial aufweist, gebildet wird; bei dem die Gate-Bereichs-Schicht planarisiert wird; bei dem auf der planarisierten Gate-Bereichs-Schicht eine zweite Isolatorschicht gebildet wird; bei dem die zweite Isolatorschicht planarisiert wird; bei dem durch die planarisierte zweite Isolatorschicht, die Gate-Bereiche und ...

Solid hydrogen-containing vacuum-tight sample for analytic spectroscopy, contains matrix homogeneously distributed with titanium hydride and/or palladium hydride and having crystallographic density of more than specified value

A solid hydrogen-containing vacuum-tight sample contains a matrix homogeneously distributed with titanium hydride and/or palladium hydride and having crystallographic density of 95% or more. The content of hydrogen in titanium hydride and/or palladium hydride corresponds to variation of +- 5%. An independent claim is included for manufacture of solid hydrogen-containing vacuum-tight sample.

Duftstoff-Zubereitung, deren Verwendung und Herstellungsverfahren der Duftstoff-Zubereitung

Duftstoff-Zubereitung, umfassend a) einen oder mehrere Duftstoff(e) in einer Menge von 0,5 bis 30 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Duftstoff-Zubereitung, und mindestens eine Alkanolammonium-Verbindung der Formel (I)worin R1, R2, R3 und R4 unabhängig voneinander für geradkettige oder verzweigte C1- bis C6-Alkylgruppen oder geradkettige oder verzweigte Hydroxy-C2- bis C6-alkylgruppen stehen und mindestens einer der Reste R1, R2, R3 und R4 eine Alkylgruppe und mindestens einer der Reste R1, R2, R3 und R4 eine Hydroxyalkyl-Gruppe ist; und X– für ein verträgliches Anion aus der Gruppe Halogenid, Sulfat, Methosulfat, Carbonat und Hydrogencarbonat steht, sowie (b) einen oder mehrere Träger, ausgewählt aus einer Substanz oder mehren Substanzen aus der Gruppe Tenside, Tensidcompounds, Di- und Polysaccharide, Silicate, Zeolithe, Carbonate, Sulfate und Citrate, in Mengen von insgesamt 50 bis 99 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung.

Brennkraftmaschine mit Kühlsystem und Abgasrückführsystem

Brennkraftmaschine mit Kühlsystem und Abgasrückführsystem, miteinem Maschinengehäuse mit einem Zylinderkopf, mehreren Zylindern und mehreren Kühlmittelleitungen, wobei das Maschinengehäuse mit wenigstens einer Kühlmittelzulauföffnung und wenigstens einer Kühlmittelablauföffnung versehen ist;einer Kühlmittel-Sammelleiste (20) mit wenigstens einer ersten Kühlmittelzulauföffnung (28), die mit einer Kühlmittelablauföffnung des Maschinengehäuses verbunden ist, und einer Kühlmittelablauföffnung (30), die über eine Kühlmittelleitung mit einem Kühler verbunden ist; und einem AGR-Wärmetauscher (22) mit einem Abgaskanal und einem Kühlmittelkanal, die miteinander in Wärmeaustausch stehen, sowie einer Kühlmittelzulauföffnung und einer Kühlmittelablauföffnung,dadurch gekennzeichnet, dassder AGR-Wärmetauscher (22) direkt an der Kühlmittel-Sammelleiste (20) befestigt ist; unddass die Kühlmittelablauföffnung des AGR-Wärmetauschers (22) direkt mit einer zweiten Kühlmittelzulauföffnung (32) der Kühlmittel-Sammelleiste ...

Ganzflächige Beschichtung von Stents

Verfahren zur vollflächigen Beschichtung von Stents, wobei in einem ersten Beschichtungsschritt die einzelnen Streben des Stents vollständig oder zumindest teilweise mit einer polymeren Beschichtung überzogen werden und in einem zweiten Beschichtungsschritt die Zwischenräume zwischen den einzelnen Streben des Stents und die Stentstreben mit einer polymeren Schicht überdeckt werden, so dass sich eine durchgängige polymere Beschichtung auf dem Stent ergibt, welche die Zwischenräume zwischen den einzelnen Streben des Stents und die Stentstreben durchgängig überzieht und wobei nach der zweiten Beschichtung ein Überstand an beiden Enden des Stents gelassen wird, der um den Rand des Stents gelegt und unter Einwirkung von Druck und Wärme mit der darunter liegenden Schicht integriert wird.

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugen von überhitztem Wasserdampf mittels solarthermisch betriebenem Zwischenüberhitzer sowie Verwendung des überhitzten Wasserdampfs

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von überhitztem Wasserdampf mittels Solar-Energie. Die Vorrichtung weist folgende Merkmale auf: mindestens einen Wärmeträger-Kreislauf mit einem Wärmeträger-Medium zur Aufnahme der Solar-Energie in Form von Wärme und mindestens einen Wasser/Wasserdampf-Kreislauf mit Wasser und/oder Wasserdampf zur Bildung des überhitzten Wasserdampfs. Dabei können im Wasser/Wasserdampf-Kreislauf das Wasser und/oder der Wasserdampf in einer Strömungsrichtung strömen. Der Wärmeträger-Kreislauf und der Wasser/Wasserdampf-Kreislauf sind zur Erzeugung des überhitzten Wasserdampfs über mindestens einen Wärmetauscher mindestens eines Zwischenüberhitzers thermisch miteinander gekoppelt. Im Wasser/Wasserdampf-Kreislauf ist in der Strömungsrichtung vor dem Wärmetauscher mindestens ein Wasserabscheider zum Trennen von Wasser und Wasserdampf voneinander angeordnet, so dass in den Wärmetauscher im Wesentlichen nur Wasserdampf gelangen kann. Der der Wärmetauscher ...

Cross-brace arrangement for wheelchair i.e. folding wheelchair, for transportation purposes of e.g. adult person, has rotary bearing elements whose swivel configurations are adjusted and rotational axis provided along longitudinal axis

The arrangement has a cross-brace (8) including cross-brace elements (81, 82) with a longitudinal axis (L1). A rotary bearing (84) includes rotary bearing elements that are connected with the cross-brace elements and rotated around a rotational axis (D1). The rotational axis partially runs through the rotary bearing elements that are eccentrically mounted at the rotational axis so that the swivel configurations of the rotary bearing elements are adjusted. The rotational axis is arranged in the rotary bearing elements in different positions along the longitudinal axis. An independent claim is also included for a method for adjusting distance between side frames of a wheelchair.

Fliehkraftpendel und Hydrodynamischer Drehmomentwandler mit diesem

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fliehkraftpendel (7) mit einem um eine Drehachse (d) verdrehbar angeordneten Pendelmassenträger (14) und an diesem über den Umfang verteilt mittels Pendellagern im Fliehkraftfeld des drehenden Pendelmassenträgers (14) pendelfähig aufgenommenen Pendelmassen (16), wobei die Pendellager jeweils an den Pendelmassen (16) und an dem Pendelmassenträger (14) angeordnete, durch ihre Ausbildung eine Pendelbewegung der Pendelmassen (16) vorgebende Laufbahnen (22) enthalten, auf denen eine Pendelrolle abwälzt, sowie einen Drehmomentwandler (1) mit diesem. Um die Pendelmassen (16) in verbesserter Weise an dem Pendelmassenträger (14) pendelnd aufzuhängen, ist zumindest eine der Laufbahnen der Pendelmassen (16) epizykloid ausgebildet.

Stabiler Urin-Indikator mit Langzeitdetektion

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Testvorrichtung zum pH-abhängigen Nachweis von Urin durch kombinierte Immobilisierung eines pH-Indikatorfarbstoffs und der damit in Reaktion gebrachten Säure/Base an der Cellulose einer cellulosehaltigen Trägermatrix. Die Erfindung betrifft zudem einen Hygieneartikel umfassend die erfindungsgemäße Testvorrichtung und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Testvorrichtung.

Fuel cell arrangement for e.g. vehicle, has fuel cell with functional units rolled up for formation of roller, and terminals arranged at front end of roller, where one functional unit is subdivided into separate segments

The arrangement has a fuel cell with functional units e.g. anodes (5), rolled up for formation of a roller. Terminals (9) are arranged at a front end of the roller. One of the functional units is subdivided into separate segments. The respective segments are arranged one above the other in radial direction, where ends of the stacked segments are located on same radial lines of the roller. The terminals of the respective function units are coupled with common lines. Cooling units are arranged at the front end of the roller. An independent claim is also included for a method for manufacturing a fuel cell arrangement.

Ignition coil for combustion engine, has housing and coil dome that are formed as one-piece component

The ignition coil (1) has housing (2) for receiving a high-voltage generating unit (3). A compression spring (5) is used for electrically connecting a high-voltage outlet (4) with an ignition unit (6). The housing and a coil dome (20) are formed as a one-piece component. The ribs are configured to run over entire axial length of the coil dome. A cladding (7) made of silicone material is arranged at the free end of the coil dome to provide high voltage isolation between the coil and ignition unit.

Pumping device for component, particularly transmission oil pump for transmission, of motor vehicle, has housing part, through which receptacle area is partially defined, and comprising drive element

The pumping device (10) has a housing part (22), through which a receptacle area (20) is partially defined, and comprising a drive element (26) rotating around a rotary axis (16) relative to the housing part. The drive element is accommodated in sections in the receptacle area and by which the pumping device is driven for supplying the operating medium of the component. The drive element is subjected to force due to an indirect pressure impact of the drive element. The drive element is retained with the housing part in the indirect support unit.

Verfahren zum Erfassen von Blitzeinschlägen in einem Windenergieanlagen-Rotorblatt und Blitzeinschlagmesssystem

Es wird ein Verfahren zum Erfassen von Blitzeinschlägen in einem Windenergieanlagen-Rotorblatt (108) vorgesehen. Das Windenergieanlagen-Rotorblatt (108) weist ein Blitzschutzsystem (150) auf. Eine digitale Kamera oder ein optisch digitaler Wärmesensor (210) wird im Bereich einer Rotorblattwurzel, in einer Nabe der Windenergieanlage oder in oder an einem Turm der Windenergieanlage derart vorgesehen, dass die digitale Kamera (210) zumindest teilweise einen Teil des Blitzschutzsystems (150) optisch erfasst. Der Teil des Blitzschutzsystems wird durch die Kamera (210) optisch erfasst, um eine optische Temperaturerfassung durchzuführen. Eine Temperaturerhöhung des Teils des Blitzschutzsystems wird basierend auf der optischen Erfassung der Kamera erfasst.

Verfahren zur Herstellung poröser anorganischer Formkörper sowie damit hergestellte Formkörper und deren Verwendung

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung poröser anorganischer Formkörper, in welchem zunächst ein aufgeschäumter Schlicker hergestellt wird, anschließend der aufgeschäumte Schlicker in eine Gussform gegeben und darin durch eine Wärmebehandlung vorgehärtet wird, um einen Schaum-Grünkörper herzustellen, und schließlich der Schaumgrünkörper gesintert wird, wodurch ein poröser anorganischer Formkörper erhalten wird. Der aufgeschäumte Schlicker enthält keramische Pulverpartikel, mindestens einen assoziativen Verdicker, mindestens einen Schaumstabilisator und Wasser, wobei zu dessen Herstellung die keramischen Pulverpartikel, der assoziative Verdicker und der Schaumstabilisator gleichzeitig oder nacheinander in beliebiger Reihenfolge in das Wasser eingebracht werden. Zudem wird die wässrige Mischung nach dem Einbringen von einer, von zwei oder von allen drei der genannten Komponenten mechanisch aufgeschäumt wird. Der assoziative Verdicker wird hierbei bereits vor dem ...

Vorrichtung zum Betätigen einer Nadelverschlussdüse in einer Kunststoffspritzmaschine sowie Kunststoffspritzmaschine enthaltend eine solche Vorrichtung

Eine Vorrichtung (1) zum Betätigen einer Nadelverschlussdüse in einer Kunststoffspritzmaschine, die ein Gehäuse (2) mit einem darin geformten Druckmittelraum (4) umfasst, welcher über eine Zu- und Ableitung (6a, 6b) mit einem Druckfluid beaufschlagbar ist, sowie einen im Druckmittelraum (4a, 4b) zwischen zwei Endstellungen hin und her bewegbaren Kolben (10) aufweist, welcher über ein umlaufendes Dichtelement (12) dichtend im Druckmittelraum (4a, 4b) geführt ist und welcher auf eine Verschlussnadel (14) der Nadelverschlussdüse wirkt, zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass der Kolben (10) und der Druckmittelraum (4a, 4b) einen ovalen Querschnitt besitzen. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin eine Kunststoffspritzmaschine, welche eine solche Vorrichtung (1) enthält.

Verfahren zum Entfernen von benutzerspezifischen und/oder fahrtenspezifischen Benutzerdaten in einem Kraftfahrzeug sowie zugehöriges Kraftfahrzeug

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Entfernen von benutzerspezifischen und/oder fahrtenspezifischen Benutzerdaten (15), welche in einem Kraftfahrzeug (10) auf mehrere Steuergeräte (12) aufgeteilt gespeichert sind, wobei eine Auslöseeinrichtung (13) bereitgestellt wird und die Auslöseeinrichtung (13) überprüft, ob eine Auslösebedingung (16) erfüllt ist und, falls die Auslösebedingung (16) erfüllt ist, über einen Datenbus (11) des Kraftfahrzeugs (10) ein vorbestimmter gemeinsamer Löschbefehl (17) an die mehreren Steuergeräte (12) des Kraftfahrzeugs (10) ausgesendet wird und jedes der Steuergeräte (12) in dem Fall, dass es den Löschbefehl (17) aus dem Datenbus (11) empfängt, eine vorbestimmte Löschroutine (18) durchführt, durch welche die in dem jeweiligen Steuergerät (12) gespeicherten Benutzerdaten (15) überschrieben und/oder gelöscht werden.

Selbstfahrende Bodenfräsmaschine zum Bearbeiten von Bodenoberflächen mit einer Fräseinrichtung

Die Erfindung betrifft eine selbstfahrende Bodenfräsmaschine zum Bearbeiten von Bodenoberflächen mit einer Fräseinrichtung, einer Fahreinrichtung und einer Antriebsvorrichtung zum Antrieb der Fahreinrichtung und der Fräseinrichtung. Die Fräseinrichtung ist an einem Bodenfräsmaschinenrahmen angeordnet und zwischen einer Arbeitsposition, in der die Fräseinrichtung mit der Bodenoberfläche in Wirkeingriff steht und einer Rangierposition, in der die Fräseinrichtung mit der Bodenoberfläche außer Wirkeingriff steht, verlagerbar. Die Antriebsvorrichtung weist eine Antriebssteuereinheit auf, welche eine Antriebsleistung der Antriebsvorrichtung steuert. Die Bodenfräsmaschine weist ferner eine Bodenfräsmaschinensteuereinheit auf. Die Bodenfräsmaschinensteuereinheit steuert ein Zusammenwirken der Antriebsvorrichtung, der Fahreinrichtung und der Fräseinrichtung derart, dass die Antriebsleistung der Antriebsvorrichtung in der Rangierposition der Fräseinrichtung gegenüber der Antriebsleistung der Antriebsvorrichtung ...

TTC-basierter Ansatz zur Bestimmung der Kollisionsgefahr

Bei einem Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Kollisionsgefahr eines Fahrzeugs mit einem möglichen Kollisionobjekt im Umfeld des Fahrzeuges, wobei die Kollisionsgefahr auf einen TTC-Schwellwert abgebildet wird und eine Maßnahme zur Verhinderung einer Kollision als Funktion des TTC-Schwellwerts ergriffen wird, ist der TTC-Schwellwert eine Funktion zumindest der folgenden Parameter: Parameter TTC-Basiswert, der die Bremszeit des Fahrers auf einen Wert eines vorgegebenen Zeitintervalls abbildet, Parameter TTC-Fahrzeugeigengeschwindigkeit, der die Eigengeschwindigkeit des Fahrzeugs auf einen Wert eines vorgegebenen Zeitintervalls abbildet. Parameter TTC-Relativgeschwindigkeit, der die Relativgeschwindigkeit zwischen Fahrzeug und Hindernis auf einen Wert eines vorgegebenen Zeitintervalls abbildet, Parameter TTC-Relativbeschleunigung, der die Relativbeschleunigung zwischen Fahrzeug und Hindernis auf einen Wert eines vorgegebenen Zeitintervalls abbildet, Parameter Reaktionszeit, der die ...

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vorhangbeschichtung

Verfahren zum Auftragen mindestens einer Schicht (1) eines flüssigen oder pastösen Auftragsmediums in Form eines sich im Wesentlichen schwerkraftbedingt bewegenden Vorhangs (5) auf eine bewegte Papier- oder Kartonbahn (2) unter Verwendung eines Vorhangauftragswerks, mit den folgenden Schritten: Erzeugen eines freifallenden Vorhangs (5) aus mindestens einer Schicht (1) des Auftragsmediums, der während des freien Falls aufgespannt gehalten wird und eine Beschichtungszone bildet, durch die die Papier- oder Kartonbahn (2) auf einer Unterlage bewegt wird, Spalten des Vorhangs (5) in ein freifallendes Vorhangmittelteil (10) und mindestens einen freifallenden Vorhangrand (11) durch einen aus einer Trennflüssigkeit gebildeten Freistrahl (12), der die Ebene des Vorhangs (5) in einem Durchstoßbereich (13) durchstößt und dadurch den freifallenden Vorhangrand (11) abtrennt und ableitet Beschichten der Papier- oder Kartonbahn (2) durch das Vorhangmittelteil (10), wobei der Freistrahl (12) einen Strahlverlauf ...

Führungsvorrichtung für eine Handwerkzeugmaschine

Eine Führungsvorrichtung für Handwerkzeugmaschinen weist ein auf die Werkstückoberseite des zu bearbeitenden Werkstückes aufsetzbares Führungsteil auf, an dem eine auf der Werkstückoberseite abrollende Rollenanordnung mit mindestens einer am Führungsteil rotierende gelagerten Rolle gehalten ist.

Kolbenpumpe

Kolbenpumpe, insbesondere Reihen- oder Radialkolbenpumpe zur Kraftstoffhochdruckerzeugung bei Common-Rail-Einspritzsystemen mit einer in einem Pumpengehäuse (1) drehbar gelagerten Nockenwelle (2), die mindestens einen Exzenternocken (3) aufweist, wobei dem Exzenternocken (3) mindestens ein Pumpenkolben (4, 14) zugeordnet ist, der vom Exzenternocken (3) betätigt ist und der in etwa radialer Richtung zur Nockenwelle (2) eine Hubbewegung (5) ausführen kann, die einen zur Nockenwelle (2) gerichteten Abwärtshub (5') und einen entgegengesetzt gerichteten Aufwärtshub (5'') umfaßt, wobei vorgesehen ist, daß zwischen jedem Pumpenkolben (4, 14) und dem Exzenternocken (3) ein Pleuelelement (6, 16, 26, 36, 46) angeordnet ist, welches durch Abwälzen die Hubbewegung (5) und die Kraft auf den Pumpenkolben (4, 14) überträgt und mehrere Pumpenkolben (4, 14) vorgesehen sind und jedes Pleuelelement (6, 16, 26, 36, 46) mindestens in einem Winkelbereich unabhängig von anderen Pleuelelementen (6, 16, 26, 36, ...

Electric machine for e.g. provision of electrical driving power in drive strand for electrical propelled motor car, has windings cooled by electrically insulating liquid, and exchanger into which non-electrically insulating liquid flows

The machine (1) has a stator (5) comprising two end windings (10, 11). Cooling liquid is made to flow through a heat exchanger (8). The end windings are directly cooled by electrically insulating cooling liquid i.e. oil or ester, and non-electrically insulating cooling liquid is made to flow through a cooling heat exchanger. The non-electrically insulating cooling liquid has high thermal capacity as the electrically isolating cooling fluid. A coolant sump (17) and/or a line element are in thermally conductive contact with the cooling heat exchanger. An independent claim is also included for a method for cooling an electric machine.

Gassackmodul mit einer adaptiven Ventilationseinrichtung

Es wird ein Gassack-Modul mit einer einen ersten Gasraum (G1) umschließenden ersten Hülle (10) und einem ersten Inflator zur Befüllung des ersten Gasraums (G1) beschrieben. Es ist wenigstens eine adaptive Ventilationseinrichtung zur Ventilation des ersten Gasraumes (G1) vorgesehen, welche wenigstens eine von flexiblem Material berandete Ventilationsöffnung (12) und wenigstens eine Drosseleinrichtung aufweist, die in einem ersten Zustand den Gasfluss durch die Ventilationsöffnung (12) stärker drosselt als in einem zweiten Zustand. Die Drosseleinrichtung umfasst eine Reißnaht (49). Es ist weiterhin eine einen zweiten Gasraum (G2) umschließenden zweiten Hülle (44) und eine Gasquelle zur Befüllung des zweiten Gasraums (G2) vorgesehen, wobei sich die Reißnaht (49) durch den zweiten Gasraum erstreckt und bei Befüllung des zweiten Gasraums (G2) durch die Gasquelle reißt, so dass die adaptive Ventilationseinrichtung von einem ersten, gedrosselten Zustand in einen zweiten, weniger gedrosselten Zustand ...

Coolant coupling device for internal combustion engine, has conductor arrangement by which coolant-main flow and auxiliary flow, adapted to each other in area of junction point, overflow in discharge

The coolant coupling device (30) has a main inlet (32) for a coolant-mail flow (34) with a main flow direction and an auxiliary inlet (36) for an auxiliary flow (38) with an auxiliary flow direction, which over flows into a discharge (42) after a junction point (40) of the auxiliary inlet into the main inlet. A conductor arrangement (44) is provided by which the coolant-main flow and the auxiliary flow, adapted to each other in the area of the junction point, overflow in the discharge.

Abriebsensor

Abriebsensor (1) zur Detektion von Abrieb in einem Getriebe (30), mit einem Gehäuse (20), einem in dem Gehäuse (20) aufgenommenem Permanentmagneten (10) und einer elektromagnetischen Spule (4), wobei die Spule (4) axial vor dem Permanentmagneten (10) angeordnet ist.

Handwerkzeugmaschinenbetätigungselement für eine Stichsäge, sowie Stichsäge

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Handwerkzeugmaschinenbetätigungselement für eine Stichsäge mit einem stabförmigen Handgriff, das dazu vorgesehen ist, für die zumindest ein Werkzeug antreibende Antriebseinheit der Werkzeugmaschine, zumindest indirekt eine Ein- und Ausschaltfunktion bereitzustellen, wobei mit dem zumindest einen Handwerkzeugmaschinenbetätigungselement eine Werkzeuggeschwindigkeit, insbesondere eine Werkzeughubzahl, regelbar ist. Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung eine Stichsäge mit einem solchen Handwerkzeugmaschinenbetätigungselement und ein Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Stichsäge.

Schnellspanner

Schnellspanneinrichtung für wenigstens teilweise muskelbetriebene Zweiräder wie Fahrräder, mit einer sich in axialer Richtung erstreckenden Steckachse, einem Spannstück an einem ersten Ende der Steckachse und einer Befestigungseinrichtung an dem zweiten Ende der Steckachse und mit einer Spanneinrichtung zum Spannen des Spannstücks. Das Spannstück weist einen Eingriffsabschnitt zum Aufbringen einer Spannkraft von der Spanneinrichtung auf das Spannstück und einen Spannabschnitt mit einer ringförmigen Druckfläche zum Spannen auf. Das Spannstück umfasst einen rohrförmigen Montageabschnitt, welcher sich von dem Spannabschnitt in Richtung des zweiten Endes der Steckachse erstreckt, und an welchem die Steckachse befestigt ist.

Automatikgetriebe mit einem Hydrauliksystem zum Betätigen einer Parksperreneinrichtung und weiteren hydraulisch betätigbaren Baugruppen

Es wird ein Automatikgetriebe mit einem Hydrauliksystem (1) zum Betätigen einer Parksperreneinrichtung (2) und weiteren hydraulisch betätigbaren Baugruppen (3, 4) beschrieben. Das Hydrauliksystem (1) umfasst mehrere vorsteuerbare Ventileinrichtungen (5 bis 7), mittels welchen ein Betätigungsdruck (p2, p3, p4) in Richtung der Parksperreneinrichtung (2) und der weiteren Baugruppen (3, 4) führbar ist. Der im Bereich der Ventileinrichtungen (5 bis 7) anlegbare Vorsteuerdruck (p_VS) ist im Bereich einer Vorsteuerdruckventileinrichtung (8) einstellbar, die einen proportionalen Druckregler aufweist, über den der Vorsteuerdruck (p_VS) zwischen einem Minimalwert und einem Maximalwert stufenlos einstellbar ist. Eine der Parksperreneinrichtung (2) zugeordnete Ventileinrichtung (5) ist wenigstens mit einer einer weiteren Baugruppe (3) zugeordneten Ventileinrichtung (6) abgestimmt, dass Betätigungsdruck (p2) bei im Bereich der Vorsteuerdruckventileinrichtung (8) eingestelltem Vorsteuerdruck (p_VS) größer ...

Mikrofluidisches System sowie Verfahren zum Vorbereiten und Analysieren einer Zellen enthaltenden Probe biologischen Materials

Die Erfindung betrifft ein mikrofluidisches System zum Vorbereiten und Analysieren einer Zellen enthaltenden Probe biologischen Materials. Das mikrofluidische System weist eine Probenbearbeitungsvorrichtung (120) aus einem mikrostrukturierbaren Material und mit einer Mehrzahl von Kavitäten (320) zum Aufnehmen der Probe auf. Dabei sind die Kavitäten (320) für eine Aufnahme von weniger als zwei Zellen der Probe pro Kavität (320) und für die Durchführung einer Mehrzahl von Teilschritten des Vorbereitens und Analysierens ausgeformt. Auch weist das mikrofluidische System eine mit der Probenbearbeitungsvorrichtung (120) koppelbare mikrofluidische Kartusche zum Zuführen der Probe und von Stoffen für das Vorbereiten und Analysieren der Probe zu der Probenbearbeitungsvorrichtung (120) auf.

Hydrauliksystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Parksperreneinrichtung mittels eines Hydrauliksystems

Hydrauliksystem (1) eines mit einer Parksperreneinrichtung (21) ausgeführten Automatgetriebes (2) mit einem entgegen einer Stellkraft vorsteuerbaren Parksperrenventil (PSV), an dem in einem definierten Betriebszustandsbereich eines Positionsventils (POSV) ein Hauptdruck (p_sys) anlegbar ist, das entgegen einer Stellkraft über eine Vorsteuerung vorsteuerbar ausgeführt ist, wobei ein Druckraum (22) eines Parksperrenzylinders (23) in einem definierten Betriebszustandsbereich des Parksperrenventils (PSV) zum Auslegen der Parksperreneinrichtung (21) oder zum hydraulischen Halten der Parksperreneinrichtung (21) in ausgelegtem Zustand über das Parksperrenventil (PSV) mit dem Hauptdruck (p_sys) beaufschlagbar ist, während der Druckraum (22) in einem weiteren Betriebszustandsbereich des Parksperrenventils (PSV) über dieses mit einem drucklosen Bereich (24) in Verbindung steht und die Parksperreneinrichtung (21) in ihren eingelegten Betriebszustand überführbar ist, wobei das Positionsventil (POSV ...

Kommunikationssystem und Verfahren zum Durchführen einer Kommunikation zwischen einem Nutzer und einer Kommunikationseinrichtung

Kommunikationssystem mit einem Nutzer und einer Kommunikationseinrichtung (2), welche zur Verarbeitung von akustischen Signalen des Nutzers ausgebildet ist, und einer für die Kommunikation bereitgestellten und in der Kommunikationseinrichtung (2) abgelegten ersten (3, 4, 5) und zumindest einer von der ersten unterschiedlichen zweiten Sprachgrammatik (3, 4, 5), und einer Auswahleinheit, welche abhängig von einem als Eingabe (6, 8, 10, 12) erzeugten akustischen Signal des Nutzers zumindest eine der Sprachgrammatiken (3, 4, 5) zur Erzeugung einer Ausgabe (7, 9, 11, 13) auswählt, wobei die Sprachgrammatiken (3, 4, 5) unterschiedlichen Kontexten (A, B) zugeordnet sind, und die Auswahleinheit abhängig von einem in dem akustischen Signal kontextspezifischen Signalanteil eine Sprachgrammatik (3, 4, 5) auswählt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede Sprachgrammatik (3, 4, 5) kontextfreie und kontextabhängige Teile aufweist und bei einem Erkennen eines einem kontextabhängigen Teil zugehörigen Signalteils ...

Cosmetic or dermatological composition used to form pickering emulsions, comprises liquid oil phase having microspheres dispersed in oil phase, micronized metal oxide pigments and optionally thickeners

Cosmetic or dermatological composition comprises: (a) a liquid oil phase having microspheres dispersed in the liquid oil phase, where an average diameter of the microspheres is 3-25 mu m, preferably 5-12, and the microspheres comprise a specific surface area of 1-210 m 2>/g, preferably 6-170 m 2>/g and an oil absorption of 0.5-2.7 g/g, preferably 1-2.4 g/g; (b) micronized metal oxide pigments whose primary particle comprises an average diameter of less than 200 nm; and (C) optionally one or more thickeners.

Siloxan-Mischungen

Gegenstand der Erfindung sind bei 25°C flüssige Mischungen von Methylpolysiloxanen enthaltend mindestens zwei Methylpolysiloxane, ausgewählt aus linearen Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formel I Me3SiO-(Me2SiO)x-SiMe3 (I),und cyclischen Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formel II (Me2SiO)y (II),wobei die Mischung mindestens ein lineares Methylpolysiloxan der allgemeinen Formel I und mindestens ein cyclisches Methylpolysiloxan der allgemeinen Formel II enthält, Me Methylrest bedeutet, x Werte größer oder gleich Null aufweist und der mit den Stoffmengenanteilen gewichtete arithmetische Mittelwert von x über alle linearen Methylpolysiloxane zwischen 3 und 20 liegt, y Werte größer oder gleich 3 aufweist und der mit den Stoffmengenanteilen gewichtete arithmetische Mittelwert von y über alle cyclischen Methylpolysiloxane zwischen 3 und 6 liegt, das Zahlenverhältnis der Me3Si-Kettenendgruppen in den Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formel I zur Summe aus Me2SiO-Einheiten in den Verbindungen der allgemeinen ...

Elektrische Maschine, insbesondere Elektromotor

Elektrische Maschine, insbesondere Elektromotor, mit in Statornuten eingelegten Spulenwicklungen, wobei die Maschine vierpolig oder zweipolig ausgeführt ist, wobei ein erster Teil der Spulenwicklungen einem Hauptstrang und die anderen Spulenwicklungen einem Hilfsstrang zugeordnet sind, wobei die Anzahl der Spulenwicklungen des Hauptstrangs sich zur Anzahl der Spulenwicklungen des Hilfsstrangs sich verhalten wie fünf zu vier.

Device for vibration damping in motor vehicle, has electro-mechanical vibration damper which stabilizes relative movements between vehicle wheel and vehicle body for converting relative movements in electrical energy

The device has an electro-mechanical vibration damper (40) which is designed to stabilize the relative movements between a vehicle wheel (21-24) and a vehicle body (10) for converting the relative movements in electrical energy in the operation of the motor vehicle. A hydraulic vibration damper (30) is designed to stabilize the relative movements between the vehicle wheel and the vehicle body in the operation of the motor vehicle. The hydraulic vibration damper is operated parallel to the electro-mechanical vibration damper. An independent claim is included for a method for vibration damping in a motor vehicle.

Verfahren zur Ansteuerung von Gasentladungslampen

Verfahren zur Ansteuerung von Gasentladungslampen (6), unter Verwendung eines Gleichspannungs-/Wechselspannungswandlers (3) (DC/AC Inverter), der mit einer vorgegebenen Frequenz betrieben wird und aus einer Eingangs-Gleichspannung, die eine Restwelligkeit aufweist, eine Ausgangs-Wechselspannung U zum Betrieb der Gasentladungslampen erzeugt, wobei dem Gleichspannungs-/Wechselspannungswandler (3) eine Leistungsfaktorkorrektur-Stufe (2) vorgeschaltet ist und eine Ausgangsgleichspannung der Leistungsfaktorkorrektur-Stufe (2) als Eingangs-Gleichspannung für den Gleichspannungs-/Wechselspannungswandler (3) verwendet wird, wobei der Gleichspannungs-/Wechselspannungswandler (3) im Nullspannungs-Schaltbetrieb (Zero Voltage Switching: ZVS) betrieben wird, wobei Schwankungen des Lampenstroms IL hervorgerufen durch die Restwelligkeit der Eingangs-Gleichspannung durch eine Variation der Einschaltzeiten und/oder Ausschaltzeiten der Schaltelemente QH, QL des Gleichspannungs-/Wechselspannungswandlers ( ...

Filtereinheit für ein Barrieresystem

Es wird eine Filtereinheit (1) vorgeschlagen zum Einsetzen in einen Rückluft- oder Abluftkanal eines Isolators oder Reinraums, umfassend einen Filterverschluss (22) zur Verbindung mit einem Isolator (2) oder Reinraum, einen mit dem Filterverschluss (22) verbundenen Filter (20), wobei der Filterverschluss (22) zumindest einen Filterflansch (24) mit zumindest einer Öffnung (50) aufweist, zumindest einen Deckel (40) zum Öffnen und Schließen der Öffnung (50), wobei die Filtereinheit (1) zum Bewegen des Deckels (40) im Inneren zumindest eine Kolbenaufnahme (34) und einen hierzu relativ bewegbaren Kolben (34) umfasst, der in der Kolbenaufnahme (26) beweglich gelagert ist.

Steuern eines Halbleiterschalters in einem Schaltbetrieb

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Steuern eines Halbleiterschalters (10) in einem Schaltbetrieb, bei dem eine Schaltstrecke (12) des Halbleiterschalters (10) mittels eines elektrischen Schaltpotentials an einer Steuerelektrode (14) des Halbleiterschalters (10) derart gesteuert wird, dass die Schaltstrecke (12) abhängig von dem elektrischen Schaltpotential einen ausgeschalteten oder einen eingeschalteten Zustand einnimmt, wobei während eines Schaltvorgangs der Schaltstrecke (12) vom eingeschalteten Zustand in den ausgeschalteten Zustand eine elektrische Schaltstreckenspannung an der Schaltstrecke (12) erfasst wird und bei Erreichen einer Maximalspannung durch die Schaltstreckenspannung die Steuerelektrode (14) mit einem elektrischen Begrenzungspotential beaufschlagt wird, das die Schaltstrecke (12) in einen elektrisch leitenden Zustand versetzt, um die Schaltstreckenspannung auf die Maximalspannung zu begrenzen, wobei mittels eines thermisch mit der Schaltstrecke (12) gekoppelten ...

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regelung eines Luftvolumenstroms

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (1) zur Regelung eines Luftvolumenstroms mit- einem einen Innenraum (8) umschließenden Rohrstück (3) mit einem den Innenraum (8) an einem Ende (4) des Rohrstücks (3) begrenzenden Lufteintrittsquerschnitt (6) und einem den Innenraum (8) an einem gegenüber liegenden Ende (5) begrenzenden Luftaustrittsquerschnitt (7),- mindestens einem zwischen dem Lufteintrittsquerschnitt (6) und dem Luftaustrittsquerschnitt (7) in dem Innenraum (8) des Rohrstücks (3) angeordneten und von mindestens einem Stellantrieb (22) antreibbaren Stellglied (16, 16') zur Beeinflussung der Größe des durch das Rohrstück (3) strömenden Luftvolumenstroms,- mindestens einem in dem Innenraum (8) angeordneten Luftvolumenstrommesser (28) zur Messung eines Istwerts des den Innenraum (8) des Rochstücks (3) durchströmenden Luftvolumenstroms,- mindestens einem Regler (27) mit○ einer veränderlichen Vorgabe eines Sollwerts des Luftvolumenstroms,○ einem Vergleich zwischen dem Istwert und dem ...

Befestigungsanordnung zum Anbringen einer Vorrichtung zum Verdichten eines dampfförmigen Fluids und Vorrichtung mit der Befestigungsanordnung

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Befestigungsanordnung (10) einer Vorrichtung (1) zum Verdichten eines dampfförmigen Fluids zum Anbringen der Vorrichtung (1) in einem Kraftfahrzeug. Die Befestigungsanordnung (10) ist aus einem Gehäuse (2) und einer Haltevorrichtung (11) ausgebildet. Das Gehäuse (2) weist eine kreiszylindrische Mantelfläche mit an der Mantelfläche abragend angeordneten Zapfenelementen (12) auf, während die Haltevorrichtung (11) die Form eines hohlkreiszylindrischen Rings mit mindestens zwei an einer äußeren Mantelfläche angeordneten Halterungselementen (11a) sowie an einer inneren Mantelfläche ausgebildeten Ausnehmungen (11b) aufweist. Die Haltevorrichtung (11) ist mit der inneren Mantelfläche zur Mantelfläche des Gehäuses (2) hin ausgerichtet. Die Zapfenelemente (12) des Gehäuses (2) sind jeweils in eine Ausnehmung (11b) der Haltevorrichtung (11) derart eingreifend angeordnet, dass die Haltevorrichtung (11) durch eine relative Bewegung zum Gehäuse (2) mit dem Gehäuse (2) fest ...

Drehmomentkoppler

Drehmomentkoppler (100), umfassend:- eine Eingangsseite (210) und eine Ausgangsseite (145), die um eine Drehachse drehbar angeordnet sind;- eine Zwischenscheibe (130) zur Kopplung mit der Eingangsseite (210);- einen Ausgangsflansch (140) zur Kopplung mit der Ausgangsseite (145);- einen Federdämpfer (135) zur Kopplung der Zwischenscheibe (130) mit dem Ausgangsflansch (140);- ein Fliehkraftpendel (160) mit einem Pendelflansch (165) und einer Pendelmasse (170),wobei sich der Pendelflansch (165) zwischen einem ersten Bereich (175), an dem der Pendelflansch (165) an der Zwischenscheibe (130) befestigt ist, und einem zweiten Bereich (180), an dem die Pendelmasse (165) am Pendelflansch (165) angebracht ist, erstreckt,dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass- der Ausgangsflansch (140) eine Aussparung (190) aufweist, durch welche ein die beiden Bereiche (175, 180) verbindender Abschnitt (185) des Pendelflanschs (165) verläuft.

Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Anlage mit Siloxan-Hochtemperaturflüssigkeit

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Anlage, welche eine Siloxan-Hochtemperaturflüssigkeit (Si-HTF) als Wärmeträgermedium verwendet, bei der ein Teil der gebrauchten Si-HTF entfernt wird und durch frische Si-HTF ersetzt wird.

Switch-Einheit, Ethernet-Netzwerk und Verfahren zur Aktivierung von Komponenten in einem Ethernet-Netzwerk

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Switch-Einheit (10) für ein Ethernet-Netzwerk (1), umfassend einen Switch (14) und einen Mikroprozessor (15), wobei der Switch (14) mindestens drei Ports (PA-PD) aufweist, die mit Ein- und Ausgängen (EA/A-EA/D) der Switch-Einheit (10) verbunden sind, wobei zwischen den Ports (PA-PD) und den Ein- und Ausgängen (EA/A-EA/D) der Switch-Einheit (10) jeweils ein Signaldetektor und -generator (16) zur Erfassung und Initiierung einer Busaktivität angeordnet ist, wobei die Switch-Einheit (10) weiter eine Speichereinheit (17) aufweist, wobei in der Speichereinheit (17) zu jedem Ein- und Ausgang (EA/A-EA/D) eine Zuordnungsvorschrift zu den anderen Ein- und Ausgängen (EA/A-EA/D) der Switch-Einheit (10) abgelegt ist, wobei die Switch-Einheit (10) derart ausgebildet ist, dass bei Erfassung einer Busaktivität an einem Signaldetektor und -generator (16) die zugeordneten Ein- und Ausgänge (EA/A-EA/D) dieses Ein- und Ausganges (EA/A-EA/D) aus der Speichereinheit (17) ausgelesen ...

Mikrofluidische Vorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Analysieren einer Probe biologischen Materials

Die Erfindung betrifft eine mikrofluidische Vorrichtung (100) zum Analysieren einer Probe biologischen Materials. Die mikrofluidische Vorrichtung (100) weist einen Amplifikationsabschnitt (110) mit zumindest einer Reaktionskammer (111, 112, 113) zum Durchführen einer Polymerase-Kettenreaktion mit einer Mehrzahl von Zyklen für eine Amplifikation der Probe auf. Hierbei ist die zumindest eine Reaktionskammer (111, 112, 113) ausgebildet, um eine Denaturierung von Zielmolekülen der Probe, eine Primerhybridisierung von denaturierten Zielmolekülen der Probe und eine Elongation von primerhybridisierten Zielmolekülen der Probe zu ermöglichen. Auch weist die mikrofluidische Vorrichtung (100) zumindest eine Nachweiskammer (130) zum wiederholten Ausführen von Nachweisreaktionen an denaturierten Zielmolekülen der Probe aus unterschiedlichen Zyklen der Polymerase-Kettenreaktion auf. Dabei ist die zumindest eine Nachweiskammer (130) fluidisch mit dem Amplifikationsabschnitt (110) verbunden. Ferner weist ...

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbereiten einer biologischen Probe und Analysesystem zum Analysieren einer biologischen Probe

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (100) zum Aufbereiten einer biologischen Probe. Die Vorrichtung (100) umfasst ein erstes Substrat (102) mit einer ersten Kavität (106), die einen ersten Kammerabschnitt einer Kammer (110) zum Aufnehmen der biologischen Probe bildet, ein zweites Substrat (104) mit einer zweiten Kavität (108), die einen zweiten Kammerabschnitt der Kammer (110) zum Aufnehmen der biologischen Probe bildet, ein Filterelement (112) mit einer Mehrzahl von Durchbrüchen (114), wobei das Filterelement (112) zwischen der ersten Kavität (106) und der zweiten Kavität (108) ausgebildet ist, um bei einem Bewegen der biologischen Probe zwischen der ersten Kavität (106) und der zweiten Kavität (108) durch das Filterelement (112) eine Mehrzahl von organischen Zellen der biologischen Probe auf der Mehrzahl von Durchbrüchen (114) zurückzuhalten, und eine elektrisch leitfähige Struktur (306), die an dem Filterelement (112) angeordnet und ausgebildet ist, um eine Lyse der organischen Zellen ...

FIBER DELIVERY APPARATUS AND SYSTEM HAVING A CREEL AND FIBER PLACEMENT HEAD WITH POLAR AXIS OF ROTATION

A fiber placement system including positioner and a fiber delivery apparatus having a creel assembly and a fiber placement head is provided. The positioner moves the entire fiber delivery apparatus including the creel assembly and the fiber placement head via at least three linear degrees of freedom. The fiber delivery apparatus includes an articulating wrist for moving the fiber placement head relative to the creel assembly. The fiber placement apparatus is substantially free of linear degrees of freedom within the fiber tow paths between the spools and the fiber placement head. One or more rotational degrees of freedom may be provided along the tow path. In one embodiment, the interface between the fiber delivery apparatus and the positioner is laterally offset such that a portion of the creel axially overlaps with vertical ram of the positioner. 1. A fiber delivery apparatus for the manufacture of composite fiber laminated products comprising;an articulating wrist apparatus including first and second wrist elements operably coupled to one another for pivotable movement therebetween about a wrist axis;a creel assembly storing a plurality of fiber spools therein, the first wrist element in a fixed axial position relative to the creel assembly such that the wrist axis remains in a fixed axial position relative to the creel assembly; anda fiber placement head mounted to the second wrist element for pivotal movement about the wrist axis relative to creel assembly, a tow path being formed between each of the plurality of spools and the fiber placement head.2. The fiber delivery apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the fiber spools and the fiber placement head are free of a linear degree of freedom therebetween.3. The fiber delivery apparatus of claim 1 , further including a pivot angle redirect arrangement mounted to the second wrist element and is positioned along the tow paths between the spools and the fiber placement head.4. The fiber delivery apparatus of claim 3 , ...

Detoxicant solution

A detoxicant solution includes 0.1 to 50 parts by weight of at least one Friedel-Crafts reagent (Lewis acids) (I); 0.5 to 80 parts by weight of one or more of the following specific solvents (II): dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone or octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane; and 1 to 80 parts by weight of an alcoholic solvent (III). The term “parts by weight” relates in each case to 100 parts by weight of the complete detoxicant solution. 1. A detoxicant solution , comprising:0.1 to 50 parts by weight of at least one Friedel-Crafts reagent (Lewis acids)0.5 to 80 parts by weight of one or more specific solvents (II) selected from the group consisting of dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane; and1 to 80 parts by weight of an alcoholic solvent (III); andwherein the term “parts by weight” relates in each case to 100 parts by weight of the detoxicant solution in total.2. The detoxicant solution according to claim 1 , which further comprises 0.1 to 5 parts by weight claim 1 , based on 100 parts by weight of the detoxicant solution claim 1 , of 1H-benzotriazole.3. The detoxicant solution according to claim 1 , which further comprises 0.25 to 25 parts by weight claim 1 , based on 100 parts by weight of the detoxicant solution claim 1 , a saturated alicyclic hydrocarbon having 10 to 16 carbon atoms.4. The detoxicant solution according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the Friedel-Crafts reagent(s) in the complete detoxicant solution amounts to from 1 to 40 parts by weight.5. The detoxicant solution according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the specific solvent(s) (II) in the complete detoxicant solution amounts to from 5 to 75 parts by weight.6. The detoxicant solution according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the alcoholic solvent(s) (III) in the complete detoxicant solution amounts to from 5 to 75 percent by weight.7. The detoxicant solution according to claim 2 , wherein a content of the 1H-benzotriazole in the ...

STORAGE AND USAGE OF REPORT POSITIONS FOR NAVIGATION

A system may include invocation of a first analytical view to present first data filtered based on at least one variable value, reception of a selection of a cell of the first analytical view, creation, in response to the selection, of a first context object instance identifying the cell, the first analytical view and the at least one variable value, reception of a selection of a second analytical view, creation, in response to the selection of the second analytical view, of a second context object instance based on the first context object instance, the second context object instance identifying the second analytical view and the at least one variable value, and invocation of the second analytical view based on the second context object instance. 1. A method implemented by a computing system in response to execution of program code by a processor of the computing system , comprising:invoking a first analytical view to present first data filtered based on at least one variable value;receiving a selection of a cell of the first analytical view;in response to the selection, creating a first context object instance identifying the cell, the first analytical view and the at least one variable value;receiving a selection of a second analytical view;in response to the selection of the second analytical view, creating a second context object instance based on the first context object instance, the second context object instance identifying the second analytical view and the at least one variable value; andinvoking the second analytical view based on the second context object instance.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein invoking the second analytical view comprises:invoking the second analytical view to present second data filtered based on the at least one variable.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the first analytical view is a report and the second analytical view is a user interface.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the first analytical view is ...

Method For Operating A Tachograph And Tachograph

A method for operating a tachograph having an application controller and a safety controller. A memory is associated with the application controller and a further memory is associated with the safety controller. An encrypted program code having at least one associated signature is made available to the safety controller. The encrypted program code is decrypted by means of the security controller and verified by the at least one signature. It is detected whether the decrypted program code (EPC) is intended for the application controller and/or for the security controller. Depending on what is detected, the program in the memory and/or the further program in the further memory is at least partially replaced by the decrypted program code and, depending on a result of the verification, the at least partially replaced program and/or the at least partially replaced further program is released for executing. 110-. (canceled)11. A method for operating a tachograph having an application controller and a security controller , wherein the application controller has an associated memory that stores a program executed by the application controller , and the security controller has an associated further memory that stores a further program executed by the security controller , wherein the application controller is connected to the security controller , the method comprising:providing an encrypted program code having at least one associated signature to the security controller;decrypting by the security controller the encrypted program code;verifying the decrypted program code using the at least one signature;detecting whether the decrypted program code is intended for at least one of the application controller and the security controller;replacing at least one of the program in the memory and the further program in the further memory with the decrypted program code based at least in part on the detection; andclearing at least one of the at least partly replaced program and the at ...

USE OF COMPOSITIONS TO COAT CATHETER BALLOONS AND COATED CATHETER BALLOONS

The present invention is related to dilatable medical products having short-term contact with the organism, as e.g. balloon catheters coated with at least one layer of at least one antiproliferative, immunosuppressive, anti-angiogenic, anti-inflammatory, fungicidal and/or anti-thrombotic agent and a transport mediator or a mixture of transport mediators, methods for coating of these coated dilatable medical products and the use of compositions for this coating. 123-. (canceled)24. Balloon catheter containing a catheter balloon with a dried oily or solid coating of at least one pharmacologic agent and a transport mediator or a mixture of transport mediators , wherein the transport mediator or the mixture of transport mediators has a boiling point of at least 150° C. , the transport mediator or the mixture of transport mediators has an oily or solid consistency at 20° C. and causes no immune reaction , for coating of catheter balloons for vessel dilatation , wherein the transport mediator or the mixture of transport mediators is not a contrast agent.25. Balloon catheter according to claim 24 , wherein the transport mediator is not a polymer and the mixture of transport mediators does not contain a polymer.26. Balloon catheter according claim 24 , wherein the transport mediator has at least 6 carbon atoms or at least two oxygen atoms or at least one nitrogen atom.27. Balloon catheter according claim 24 , wherein the transport mediator or the mixture of transport mediators has a vapor pressure of less than 25 kPa at 20° C.28. Balloon catheter according to claim 24 , wherein the transport mediator is lipophilic and has a partition coefficient between butanol and water of ≧0.5.29. Balloon catheter according to claim 24 , wherein the transport mediator is lipophilic and hydrophilically esterified in such a way that the transport mediator has a partition coefficient between butanol and water of ≦0.5.30. Balloon catheter according to claim 24 , wherein the transport mediator ...

MANUFACTURE, METHOD AND USE OF DRUG-ELUTING MEDICAL DEVICES FOR PERMANENTLY KEEPING BLOOD VESSELS OPEN

The invention relates to stents and catheter balloons having optimized coatings for eluting rapamycin as well as methods for manufacturing these coatings. 120-. (canceled)21. A method for coating a stent with rapamycin and PLGA , wherein rapamycin and PLGA are dissolved in an anhydrous solvent to prepare the coating solution and the coating of the stent is performed under exclusion of light and by using an inert gas as carrier gas for the coating solution.22. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the solvent is selected from methylenechloride claim 21 , methylacetate claim 21 , trichloroethylene:methylenechloride 1:1 (v/v) claim 21 , chloroform claim 21 , dimethylformamide claim 21 , ethanol claim 21 , methanol claim 21 , acetone claim 21 , THF and ethylacetate.23. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the water content of the solvent is less than 0.2% by volume.24. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the coating solution is sprayed on the stent surface.25. The method according to claim 24 , wherein the stent surface is uncoated or hemocompatibly coated.26. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the inert gas is nitrogen or argon.27. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the coating is performed in a dry environment.28. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the content of rapamycin in the coating solution is between 60% and 10% by weight.29. A stent coated with Rapamycin and PLGA according to the method of . This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/307,261, entitled “MANUFACTURE, METHOD AND USE OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCE-RELEASING MEDICAL PRODUCTS FOR PERMANENTLY KEEPING BLOOD VESSELS OPEN” which was filed on Apr. 10, 2009.1. Field of the InventionThe invention relates to stents and catheter balloons having at least one layer which contains at least one antiproliferative, immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory, antimycotic and/or antithrombotic active agent, methods of manufacturing these medical ...

APPARATUS FOR REPLACING OR CHANGING A SHAVING BLADE SECURED TO A BLADE HOLDER OF AN ICE RESURFACING MACHINE

An apparatus for replacing or changing a shaving blade secured or securable to a blade holder beam of an ice resurfacing machine via a plurality of screws, and including a blade carrier. For each of the screws, the blade carrier is provided with a respective fixing element configured to cooperate with a head of that screw. The fixing elements reliably fix these screws in a prescribed position. 1. An apparatus for replacing or changing a shaving blade secured or securable to a blade holder beam of an ice resurfacing machine via a plurality of screws , comprising:a blade carrier, wherein for each of said screws, said blade carrier is provided with a respective fixing element that is configured to cooperate with a head of that screw, and wherein said fixing elements are configured to reliably fix said screws in a prescribed position.2. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein each of said fixing elements is an axially displaceable fixing pin claim 1 , further wherein each fixing pin has at one end an end portion that is insertable into a receiving opening of a respective one of said screws claim 1 , and wherein each of said fixing pins is loaded by a respective spring in such a way that during use of said apparatus said fixing pin is pressed against an associated one of said screws by means of said spring.3. An apparatus according to claim 2 , which claim 2 , for each of said fixing pins claim 2 , includes a housing mounted on said blade carrier claim 2 , and also includes a pin holder disposed in said housing claim 2 , wherein each of said fixing pins is unmovably disposed in said bolt holder claim 2 , and wherein said bolt holder claim 2 , while being secured against rotation claim 2 , is axially displaceable and spring-loaded in said housing such that during use of said apparatus said fixing pin is pressed against an associated one of said screws.4. An apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein said pin holder has a non-round cross-sectional area claim 3 , and ...

COPOLYMER-MODIFIED NANOPARTICLES, ESPECIALLY FOR USE IN MEDICAL ARTICLES

Copolymer-modified nanoparticles produced by a process in which nanoparticles are ablated by laser radiation from a surface of a substrate in a liquid include an amphiphilic copolymer. 1. Copolymer-modified nanoparticles , produced by a process in which nanoparticles are ablated by laser radiation from a surface of a substrate in a liquid comprising an amphiphilic copolymer.2. The copolymer-modified nanoparticles according to claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticles comprise a metal claim 1 , a metal alloy claim 1 , a ceramic claim 1 , a semiconductor claim 1 , an organic material or a combination thereof claim 1 , preferably a metal selected from the group comprising magnesium claim 1 , aluminium claim 1 , copper claim 1 , zinc claim 1 , tantalum claim 1 , titanium claim 1 , cobalt claim 1 , iron claim 1 , palladium claim 1 , platinum claim 1 , iridium claim 1 , silver claim 1 , gold claim 1 , salts thereof claim 1 , oxides thereof claim 1 , combinations thereof and alloys thereof.3. The copolymer-modified nanoparticles according to claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticles without copolymer modification have a mean particle size determined by dynamic light scattering or transmission electron microscopy of 1 to 100 nm.4. The copolymer-modified nanoparticles according to claim 1 , wherein the amphiphilic copolymer has a weight-average molar mass of 1000 to 1 000 000 g/mol.5. The copolymer-modified nanoparticles according to claim 1 , wherein the amphiphilic copolymer is a fluorinated or fluorophilic copolymer claim 1 , and has at least one repeat monomer unit with hydrophobic and/or fluorophilic side groups and at least one repeat monomer unit with hydrophilic side groups.6. The copolymer-modified nanoparticles according to claim 1 , wherein the amphiphilic copolymer has a weight ratio of monomer units with hydrophobic or fluorophilic side groups to monomer units with hydrophilic side groups of 95:5 to 10:90.9. A vascular prosthesis comprising the copolymer-modified ...

CONTROL MECHANISM FOR RELIABILITY AND AVAILABILITY SETTING IN VIRTUAL NETWORKS

A mechanism for improving a reliability of a virtual network and resources used. At a virtual network operator level, a request for providing resources for the virtual network is sent towards an infrastructure provider level. The request includes an indication regarding a required availability and reliability level which is to be achieved by the resources of the virtual network. At an infrastructure provider level the request is processed in order to determine the required availability and reliability level, and it is checked whether the required availability and reliability level is achievable for the resources to be provided for the virtual network. A result (confirmation or denial) of the check is sent back to the virtual network operator level. 134-. (canceled)35. A system for providing resources from a physical network , provided by at least one physical network provider , to a virtual network provider , the virtual network provider assembling the resources to compose at least one virtual network for providing telecommunication services , the system comprising: a1) identify a need for certain resources at the virtual network provider and an availability and reliability level to be achieved; and', 'a2) request resources matching the identified need from the at least one physical network provider, wherein an indication concerning the availability and reliability level to be achieved is provided with the request;, 'a) a virtual network provider controller configured to'} b1a) identifying and selecting by the at least one physical network provider resources in the physical network based on the requested resources and the indication concerning the availability and reliability level to be achieved;', 'b1b) isolating the selected resources from other resources of the physical network and reserving them for exclusive use in the virtual network;', 'b1c) determining an availability and reliability level of the selected resources and generating an indication for the ...

Use of N-Phenylethylpyraozole Carboxamide Derivatives or Salts Thereof for Extending Shelf Life of Fruits and Vegetables

The present invention relates to the use of N-phenylethylpyrazole carboxamide derivatives or salts thereof for extended shelf life and storage stability of fruits and vegetables, to a method for extending shelf life or fruits and vegetables by applying N-phenylethylpyrazole carboxamide derivatives or salts thereof to the crops prior to the harvest of the fruits or vegetables. 2. N-phenylethylpyrazole carboxamide derivative and/or salt according to claim 1 , wherein in formula (I){'sup': '1', 'sub': 2', '3, 'Rrepresents CHFor CF;'}{'sup': '2', 'Rrepresents methyl or ethyl;'}{'sup': '3', 'Rrepresents hydrogen or chloro;'}{'sup': '4', 'Rrepresents hydrogen or cyclopropyl.'}3. N-phenylethylpyrazole carboxamide derivative and/or salt according to claim 1 , which is 3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [2-(2 claim 1 ,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methoxy-1-methyl-ethyl]-amide or a derivatives and/or salt thereof.4. N-phenylethylpyrazole carboxamide derivative and/or salt according to claim 1 , wherein the fruit is selected from the group consisting of banana claim 1 , blackcurrant claim 1 , redcurrant claim 1 , gooseberry claim 1 , tomato claim 1 , eggplant claim 1 , guava claim 1 , lucuma claim 1 , chili pepper claim 1 , pomegranate claim 1 , kiwifruit claim 1 , grape claim 1 , table grape claim 1 , pumpkin claim 1 , gourd claim 1 , cucumber claim 1 , melon claim 1 , orange claim 1 , lemon claim 1 , lime claim 1 , grapefruit claim 1 , banana claim 1 , cranberry claim 1 , blueberry claim 1 , blackberry claim 1 , raspberry claim 1 , boysenberry claim 1 , hedge apple claim 1 , pineapple claim 1 , fig claim 1 , mulberry claim 1 , apple claim 1 , apricot claim 1 , peach claim 1 , cherry claim 1 , green bean claim 1 , sunflower seed claim 1 , strawberry and plum.5. N phenylethylpyrazole carboxamide derivative and/or salt according to claim 1 , wherein the vegetable is selected from the group consisting of broccoli claim 1 , cauliflower claim 1 , globe artichokes claim ...

MEDICAL PRODUCT WITH A PARTICLE-FREE COATING RELEASING AN ACTIVE SUBSTANCE

Embodiments described herein concern medical products, which come into contact with the organism, such as short-term implants and long-term implants, coated with at least one layer, containing a molecular-disperse distributed or dissolved active substance in at least one carrier and optionally one or more adjuvants, wherein the at least one layer forms a stably spreadable solution, methods for making this coating of stably spreadable solution and use of the medical products coated with the stably spreadable solution. 1. Medical device , wherein the surface of the device is coated completely or partially with a stably spreadable solution containing at least one molecular-disperse distributed active substance and at least one carrier.2. Medical device according to claim 1 , wherein the proportion of the at least one active substance and the at least one carrier ranges from 90% by weight of the active substance to 10% by weight of the carrier to 10% by weight of the active substance to 90% by weight of the carrier.3. Medical device according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one carrier is selected from the group comprising or consisting of polyether claim 1 , polylactonic acid claim 1 , polyethylene glycol claim 1 , poly(N-vinyl) pyrrolidone claim 1 , N-dodecyl pyrrolidone claim 1 , N-decyl pyrrolidone claim 1 , N-octyl pyrrolidone claim 1 , polyvinyl alcohols claim 1 , derivatives of polyvinyl alcohols claim 1 , glycolated polyester claim 1 , polyphosphoester claim 1 , polyethylene oxide propylene oxide claim 1 , polyethylene oxide claim 1 , hyaluronic acid claim 1 , copolymers with PEG and polypropylene glycol claim 1 , lipids claim 1 , phospholipids claim 1 , polyacrylic acid claim 1 , polyacrylates claim 1 , carboxymethyl chitosane claim 1 , lanolin claim 1 , vanillin claim 1 , sorbitol claim 1 , gelatine claim 1 , derivatives of gelatine claim 1 , fatty acid partial glycerides with a monocontent of 50 to 95 w.-% claim 1 , highly disperse silicion oxide claim 1 , ...

THROTTLE DEVICE

A throttle device for varying the pressure of a fluid in a plurality of parallel outlets includes a fluid collector having at least an internal chamber, an inlet and a plurality of outlets for the fluid, and a control element displaceably mounted in the internal chamber of the fluid collector and comprises a plurality of orifices, the cross-section of which can be varied by a relative movement of the control element in relation to the fluid collector. The control element is a sleeve, wherein the orifices are disposed in the sleeve such that they correspond to the outlets of the fluid collector, wherein between the sleeve and the fluid collector seals are provided, such that in a region between of an outside surface of the sleeve and an inside surface surrounding the internal chamber of the fluid collector no fluid communication takes place between the orifices of the sleeve. 1. A throttle device for varying the pressure of a fluid in a plurality of parallel outlets , the throttle device comprising:a fluid collector having an inlet and a plurality of outlets for the fluid,a control element that is at least partially displaceably mounted in the internal chamber of said fluid collector and comprises a plurality of orifices wherein said orifices and said outlets on said fluid collector are configured and positioned in said control element such that the cross-section of a plurality of fluid communication routes between said internal chamber of said fluid collector and a plurality of outlets on said fluid collector can be varied by means of a relative movement of said control element in relation to said fluid collector,wherein said control element is a sleeve and said orifices are disposed in said sleeve such that the orifices correspond to said outlets of said fluid collector, andwherein between said sleeve and said fluid collector seals are provided such that in a region between of an outside surface of said sleeve and an inside surface surrounding said internal chamber ...

Lamp, reflector for a lamp and method for the production of the reflector

A lamp has an LED, a base, and a reflector. The base is rigidly connected to the LED and has a base contact surface. The reflector, which can be connected to the base, has a reflector contact surface, an entry opening, an exit opening, and a longitudinal direction (L) that runs from the exit opening to the entry opening. The reflector contact surface is arranged in the longitudinal direction (L) between the entry opening and the exit opening, and the base contact surface abuts the reflector contact surface. Thus, movement of the base and/or reflector towards each other is prevented when the reflector is connected to the base. The reflector is formed in such a way that a projection of the reflector contact surface in the longitudinal direction (L) of the reflector is free of undercuts.

Ketoheteroarylpiperdine and -Piperazine Derivatives as Fungicides

Ketoheteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I), 2. The compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 ,in which the symbols have the following meanings:{'sup': 2', '2, 'claim-text': {'sub': 1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '8', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '6', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '2', '4', '2', '5', '2', '6', '2', '6, 'halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, amino, nitro, C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-alkynyl, C-C-cycloalkyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-haloalkynyl, C-C-halocycloalkyl, C-C-alkoxy, C-C-haloalkoxy, C-C-alkylthio, C-C-alkylsulphonyl, C-C-haloalkylthio, C-C-haloalkylsulphonyl, C-C-alkoxyalkyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyl, C-C-alkoxycarbonyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyloxy or C(═O)H,'}, 'A represents phenyl which may contain up to two substituents, where the substituents independently of one another are selected from R, list and Rrepresents{'sup': 3', '4, 'claim-text': [{'sup': '3', 'claim-text': {'sub': 1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '8', '1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '6', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '2', '4', '2', '6', '2', '6, 'halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, amino, nitro, C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-alkynyl C-C-cycloalkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-haloalkynyl, C-C-halocycloalkyl, C-C-alkoxy, C-C-haloalkoxy, C-C-alkylthio, C-C-alkylsulphonyl, haloalkylthio, C-C-haloalkylsulphonyl, C-C-alkoxy alkyl, C-C-alkoxycarbonyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyloxy, C(═O)H or phenyl'}, 'Rrepresents, {'sup': '4', 'claim-text': {'sub': 1', '6', '1', '4', '3', '6', '3', '6', '3', '6', '3', '6, 'C-C-alkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-alkynyl or C-C-haloalkynyl,'}, 'Rrepresents], 'A′ represents a heteroaromatic radical selected from the group below: furan-2-yl, furan-3-yl, thiophen-2-yl, thiophen-3-yl, isoxazol-3-yl, isoxazol-4-yl, isoxazol-5-yl, pyrrol-1-yl, pyrrol-2-yl, pyrrol-3-yl, oxazol-2-yl, oxazol-4-yl, oxazol-5-yl, thiazol-2-yl, thiazol-4-yl, thiazol-5-yl, isothiazol-3-yl, isothiazol-4-yl, isothiazol-5 ...

HETEROARYLPIPERIDINE AND -PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AS FUNGICIDES

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) 2. A compound according to claim 1 , in which {'sup': 3', '4', '3', '4, 'sub': 1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '8', '1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '6', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '6', '1', '4', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6, 'halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, —NRR, —C(═O)NRR, nitro, C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-alkynyl, C-C-cycloalkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-haloalkynyl, C-C-halocycloalkyl, C-C-alkoxy, C-C-haloalkoxy, C-C-alkenyloxy, C-C-alkynyloxy, C-C-alkylthio, C-C-alkylsulphonyl, C-C-haloalkylthio, C-C-haloalkylsulphonyl, C-C-alkoxy-C-C-alkyl, hydroxyl-C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyl, C-C-alkoxycarbonyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyloxy or —C(═O)H, or'}, 'A is phenyl which may contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list substituents on carbon:', {'sup': 3', '4, 'sub': 1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '6', '1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '6', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6, 'halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, nitro, —NRR, C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-alkynyl, C-C-cycloalkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-haloalkynyl, C-C-halocycloalkyl, C-C-alkoxy, C-C-haloalkoxy, C-C-alkylthio, C-C-alkylsulphonyl, C-C-haloalkylthio, C-C-haloalkylsulphonyl, C-C-alkoxy-C-C-alkyl, hydroxy-C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyl, C-C-alkoxycarbonyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyloxy or phenyl,'}, 'substituents on nitrogen:', {'sub': 1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '10', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '6, 'C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-alkynyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-haloalkynyl, C-C-cycloalkyl-C-C-alkyl, C-C-haloalkylcarbonyl, phenyl, benzyl, C-C-alkylsulphonyl, C-C-haloalkylsulphonyl, phenylsulphonyl, —C(═O)H, or C-C-alkylcarbonyl.'}], 'A is a heteroaromatic radical ...

PYRAZOLE CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDES USEFUL FOR THE REDUCTION OF MYCOTOXIN CONTAMINATION IN PLANTS

The present invention relates to the novel use of pyrazole carboxylic acid amides, compositions comprising these compounds and their use in methods for the reduction of mycotoxin contamination in plants. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein Ris hydrogen.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein Ris CF claim 1 , CFH or CFH claim 1 , optionally CFH or CF; Ris C-C-alkyl claim 1 , optionally methyl; and Ris hydrogen or halogen claim 1 , optionally hydrogen or chlorine or fluorine and/or optionally Ris CFH; Ris methyl and Ris hydrogen.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein Ris hydrogen or C-C-alkyl claim 1 , which is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent R.8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said mycotoxins trichothecene mycotoxin.9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said mycotoxin is deoxynivalenol.10. A compound as defined as being used in said method of according to claim 1 , wherein said compound is capable of reducing mycotoxin contamination in a plant and/or any plant material and/or plant propagation material.11. A plant and/or plant material and/or plant propagation material treated by the method according to . The present invention relates to the novel use of pyrazole carboxylic acid amides, compositions comprising these compounds and their use in methods for the reduction of mycotoxin contamination in plants.Numerous fungi are serious pests of economically important agricultural crops. Further, crop contamination by fungal toxins is a major problem for agriculture throughout the world.Mycotoxins, such as aflatoxins, ochratoxins, patulin, fumonisins, zearalenones, and trichothecenes, are toxic fungal metabolites, often found in agricultural products that are characterized by their ability to cause health problems for humans and vertebrates. They are produced for example by different and and species.Aflatoxins are toxins produced by species that grow on several crops, in particular on maize or corn before and ...

HETEROARYL PIPERIDINE AND HETEROARYL PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AS FUNGICIDES

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) 3. The compound of formula (I) and/or salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or an N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the radical definitions are each as follows:A is phenyl which optionally comprise no more than two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list:methyl, ethyl, iodine, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, methoxy, ethoxy, difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl or 'methyl, ethyl, chlorine, bromine, fluorine or trifluoromethyl.', 'A is pyrazol-1-yl which optionally comprise no more than two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list4. The compound of formula (I) and/or salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or an N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the radical definitions are each as follows:{'sup': 1', '2', '3', '1, 'G is G, Gor Gand especially G,'}{'sup': 'G1', 'Ris hydrogen.'}6. The compound of the formula (I) and/or salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or an N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the radical definitions are each as follows:{'sup': 1', '4', '3', '3, 'Ris phenyl which optionally comprise no more than 3 substituents, where one substituent is selected from Zand any further substituents are selected from the following list: fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, nitro, hydroxyl, amino, —SH, —C(═O)H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 1-methylethyl, n-butyl, 1,1-dimethylethyl, 1,2-dimethylethyl, ethenyl, ethynyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, dichloromethyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-methylethoxy, 1,1-dimethylethoxy, methylcarbonyl, ethylcarbonyl, trifluoromethylcarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl, 1-methylethoxycarbonyl, 1,1-dimethylethoxycarbonyl, 1-ethenyloxy, 2-propenyloxy, 2-propynyloxy, methylcarbonyloxy, trifluoroalkylcarbonyloxy, chloromethylcarbonyloxy, methylthio, ethylthio, methylsulphonyl, ...

CONSISTENT INTERFACE FOR CUSTOMER PROJECT EXPENSE LIST AND DEVIATING TAX CALCULATION RULE

A business object model, which reflects data that is used during a given business transaction, is utilized to generate interfaces. This business object model facilitates commercial transactions by providing consistent interfaces that are suitable for use across industries, across businesses, and across different departments within a business during a business transaction. In some operations, software creates, updates, or otherwise processes information related to a customer project expense list and a deviating tax calculation rule business object. 16-. (canceled)7. A non-transitory computer readable medium including program code for providing a message-based interface for exchanging information about cost object expense lists , including accounting notifications , the program code operable when executed by a process to: at a first hierarchical level in the first message package, a cost object expense list accounting notification message entity; and', 'at the first hierarchical level in the first message package, a cost object expense list accounting notification package including, at a second hierarchical level in the first message package, a cost object expense list accounting notification entity, an expense original entry document reference package, and an item package, wherein the cost object expense list accounting notification entity includes, at a third hierarchical level in the first message package, a reconciliation period counter value, an item list complete transmission indicator, an operational document containing business object reference, an operational document reference, an operational document transaction universally unique identifier (UUID), a company identifier (ID), an accounting business transaction date time and a cost object reference, wherein the expense original entry document reference package includes, at the third hierarchical level in the first message package, an expense original entry document reference entity, and wherein the item ...

USE OF N-PHENYLETHYLPYRAZOLE CARBOXAMIDE DERIVATIVES OR SALTS THEREOF FOR CONTROLLING POWDERY MILDEW PRIMARY INFECTIONS

The present invention relates to the use of N-phenylethylpyrazole carboxamide derivatives, in particular 3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methoxy-1-methyl-ethyl]-amide for controlling powdery mildew primary infections in crops and to a method for controlling those primary infections. 2. Method according to wherein in formula (I){'sup': '1', 'sub': 2', '3, 'Rrepresents CHF, or CF;'}{'sup': '2', 'Rrepresents methyl or ethyl;'}{'sup': '3', 'Rrepresents hydrogen or chloro;'}{'sup': '4', 'Rrepresents hydrogen or cyclopropyl.'}3. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the N-phenylethylpyrazole carboxamide derivative or salt thereof is 3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [2-(2 claim 1 ,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methoxy- 1-methyl-ethyl]-amide or a derivative or salt thereof.4. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the perennial crop is selected from the group consisting of apples claim 1 , grapes claim 1 , European gooseberry claim 1 , chestnut claim 1 , pecan nuts claim 1 , cashew claim 1 , papaya claim 1 , mango claim 1 , rambutan claim 1 , citrus claim 1 , hazel claim 1 , pear claim 1 , cherry claim 1 , quince claim 1 , apricot claim 1 , plum claim 1 , peach claim 1 , and nectarine.5. Method according to claim 4 , wherein the crop is apples.6. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the N-phenylethylpyrazole carboxamide derivative or salt thereof is applied at a rate ranging from 1 to 200 g/ha—based upon the pure a.s.7. Method according to claim 1 , wherein a composition comprising 3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [2-(2 claim 1 ,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methoxy-1-methyl-ethyl]-amide and a further fungicide is applied to the crop.8. Method according to claim 7 , wherein the further fungicide is tebuconazol or cyproconazole.9. Method for controlling a powdery mildew primary infection in a crop claim 7 , comprising applying to the crop a N-phenylethylpyrazole carboxamide derivative prior to the ...

Bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazoles as Fungicides

Bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazole derivatives of the formula (I) 113-. (canceled)15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the symbols in the at least one compound of formula (I) are each defined as follows:X is oxygen,{'sup': '1', 'Ris hydrogen or fluorine,'}G is G1, G3 or G4,{'sup': '2', 'sub': 3', '8, 'claim-text': {'sub': 1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4, 'cyano, halogen, hydroxyl, oxo, C-C-alkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-alkoxy, C-C-haloalkoxy, C-C-alkylthio, C-C-haloalkylthio, and phenyl, or'}, 'Ris a C-C-cycloalkyl which may contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the group consisting of{'sup': '2', 'claim-text': {'sub': 1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '8', '3', '8', '4', '10', '4', '10', '6', '14', '4', '10', '5', '10', '3', '8', '3', '8', '2', '6', '4', '10', '3', '8', '2', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '8', '2', '6', '4', '10', '2', '6', '2', '6', '4', '8', '2', '6', '4', '8', '5', '10', '2', '6', '3', '8', '4', '8', '2', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6', '3', '8', '3', '8', '4', '10', '2', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '4', '8', '3', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6', '3', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6', '3', '8', '1', '4', '1', '6', '1', '6, 'amino, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, SH, nitro, C(═O)H, C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-alkynyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-haloalkynyl, C-C-cycloalkyl, C-C-halocycloalkyl, C-C-alkylcycloalkyl, C-C-cycloalkylalkyl, C-C-cycloalkylcycloalkyl, C-C-halocycloalkylalkyl, C-C-alkylcycloalkylalkyl, C-C-cycloalkenyl, C-C-halocycloalkenyl, C-C-alkoxyalkyl, C-C-cycloalkoxyalkyl, C-C-alkoxyalkoxyalkyl, C-C-alkylthioalkyl, C-C-alkylsulphinylalkyl, C-C-alkylsulphonylalkyl, C-C-alkylaminoalkyl, C-C-dialkylaminoalkyl, C-C-haloalkylaminoalkyl, C-C-cycloalkylaminoalkyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyl, C-C-haloalkylcarbonyl, C-C-cycloalkylcarbonyl, C-C-alkoxycarbonyl, C-C-cycloalkoxycarbonyl, C-C- ...

Pyridinylcarboxylic Acid Derivatives as Fungicides

Pyridinylcarboxylic acid derivatives of the formula (I) 2. Compounds of the formula (I) according to claim 1 , in which the radicals are each defined as follows: 'fluorine, bromine, iodine, chlorine, cyano, nitro, methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1-methylethyl, 1,1-dimethylethyl, chlorofluoromethyl, dichloromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, cyclopropyl, ethoxy, 1-methylethoxy, propoxy, methoxy, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, 1-methylethylthio, methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, difluoromethylthio or trifluoromethylthio, or', 'A is phenyl which may contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list substituents on carbon:', 'fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, nitro, methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1-methylethyl, 1,1-dimethyl ethyl, chlorofluoromethyl, dichloromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, cyclopropyl, ethoxy, 1-methylethoxy, propoxy, methoxy, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, 1-methylethylthio, methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio or phenyl,', 'substituents on nitrogen:', 'methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1-methylethyl, 2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2-difluoroethyl or 2-chloro-2-fluoroethyl,, 'A is a heteroaromatic radical selected from the following group: furan-2-yl, furan-3-yl, thiophen-2-yl, thiophen-3-yl, isoxazol-3-yl, isoxazol-4-yl, isoxazol-5-yl, pyrrol-1-yl, pyrrol-2-yl, pyrrol-3-yl, oxazol-2-yl, oxazol-4-yl, oxazol-5-yl, thiazol-2-yl, thiazol-4-yl, thiazol-5-yl, isothiazol-3-yl, isothiazol-4-yl, isothiazol-5-yl, pyrazol-1-yl, pyrazol-3-yl, pyrazol-4-yl, imidazol-1-yl, imidazol-2-yl, imidazol-4-yl, 1,2,3-triazol-1-yl, 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl, pyridin-2-yl, pyridin-3-yl, pyridin-4-yl, pyridazin-3-yl, pyridazin-4-yl, pyrimidin-2-yl, pyrimidin-4-yl or pyrimidin-5-yl, which may contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are the same ...

ELECTRICALLY CONTROLLABLE OPTICAL ELEMENT MADE OF AN OPTICALLY ISOTROPIC LIQUID, IN PARTICULAR LENS, AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF ON THE BASIS OF LIQUID COMPOSITES

In order to configure or produce an electrically controllable optical element on the basis of the electro-optic Kerr effect with a low threshold and operating voltage, a minimized temperature dependence of the effect and a low response time, the Kerr liquid according to the invention comprises a mixture of rod-shaped molecules and non-rod-shaped molecules as active composites, a thin layer having a pre-stamping, wide-mesh, anisotropic network between structured and/or planar conductive layer applied to a substrate thus configure a thin-film cell in such a way that without electric field the state of the active composite of the Kerr liquid in the working temperature region RT is isotropic and that by electrically continuous adjustment, of the voltage U or by a switching-on or switching-off a change the voltage U, in the optical element a voltage-induced phase shift or a refractive index deviation is generated and the light passes through an electrode gap perpendicular to the electrodes. 1: An electrically controllable optical element comprising a Kerr cell , said Kerr cell comprising two spaced-apart substrates each having an inner surface to which a planar and/or structured conductive layer is applied , wherein the Kerr liquid comprises a mixture of rod-shaped molecules and non-rod-shaped molecules as active composites , wherein the Kerr liquid is disposed between the conductive layer applied to each substrate such that the Kerr cell is a thin-film cell comprising a wide-mesh , anisotropic network , wherein , without an electric field , a state of the active composites of the Kerr liquid in a working temperature region is isotropic , and wherein electrically continuous adjustment of a voltage or by switching-on the voltage or by switching-off the voltage , a change in a voltage-induced phase shift or in a refractive index deviation of the optical element is generated and light passes through an electrode gap perpendicular to the conductive layers applied to the two ...

CHARGING CABLE SYSTEM FOR AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE, ELECTRIC VEHICLE, AND METHODS FOR CHARGING AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE

An electric vehicle charging cable system is provided. The system includes a charging cable assembly having an electric cable and a connector device coupled thereto. The connector device includes a connector housing and a first electric contact arrangement therein. A cable storage device stores the electric cable, and a retainer device includes a retainer housing having a first receiving opening for receiving the connector device and a socket portion arranged adjacent to the first receiving opening for receiving a DC-charging plug of a charging plug. The first receiving opening defines a cross-section corresponding to an outer contact surface of the connector housing. The connector device is positionable in a stowage position in which the connector housing is received within the first receiving opening, and in a detached position to clear the first receiving opening. The socket portion defines a second receiving opening which accommodates a second electric contact arrangement. 1. A charging cable system for an electric vehicle , comprising:a charging cable assembly including an electric cable and a connector device coupled to a first end of the electric cable, the connector device including a connector housing and a first electric contact arrangement accommodated within the connector housing;a cable storage device configured to store the electric cable, wherein the electric cable is coupled to the cable storage device; anda retainer device including a retainer housing, the retainer housing having a first receiving opening for receiving the connector device and a socket portion arranged adjacent to the first receiving opening for receiving a direct current (DC)-plug portion of a charging plug, the first receiving opening defining a cross-section that corresponds to an outer contact surface of the connector housing,wherein the connector device is positionable in a stowage position in which the connector housing is received within the first receiving opening, and in a ...

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives as fungicides

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) 115-. (canceled)18. The compound according to claim 16 , wherein{'sub': 1', '6', '1', '6, 'A is phenyl which may contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C-C-alkyl and C-C-haloalkyl,'}or{'sub': 1', '6', '1', '6, 'A is pyrazol-1-yl which may contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C-C-alkyl and C-C-haloalkyl.'}19. The compound according to claim 16 , wherein{'sup': '1-2', 'sub': 1', '6, 'Zis halogen or C-C-alkyl.'}20. The compound according to claim 16 , wherein{'sup': 4', '3', '4', '7', '8', '4', '3, 'sub': 2', '6', '3', '8', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '4', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '4', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '4', '2', '4', '1', '4', '2', '4, 'Zis —C(═O)OH, —C(═S)NRR, C-C-alkenylcarbonyloxy, C-C-halocycloalkylcarbonyloxy, C-C-alkylcarbonylamino, C-C-alkoxycarbonylamino, C-C-alkoxy-C-C-alkylcarbonyl, —NHC(═O)H, C-C-alkoxycarbonyl-C-C-alkoxy, —C(═NOR)R, tri(C-C-alkyl)silyloxy, C-C-haloalkylsulphonyloxy, C-C-alkylsulphonyloxy, tri(C-C-alkyl)silyl-C-C-alkynyloxy, tri(C-C-alkyl)silyl-C-C-alkynyl or -LZ, or'}{'sup': '4', 'sub': 1', '3, 'claim-text': {'sub': 2', '4', '2', '4', '1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3, 'C-C-alkenyloxy, C-C-alkynyloxy, C-C-alkoxy-C-C-alkylthio, C-C-alkoxy-C-C-alkylsulphinyl, C-C-alkoxy-C-C-alkylsulphonyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyloxy, or'}, 'Zis C-C-alkyl which contains 1 or 2 substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list{'sup': 4', '3', '4, 'sub': 3', '8, 'Zis a substituted hydroxyl, where the substituent is C-C-cycloalkylsulphonyl or C(═O)NRR,'}{'sup': 3', '4, 'sub': 1', '6, 'Rand Rare the same or different and are each independently hydrogen or C-C-alkyl,'}{'sup': '7', 'sub': 1', '6, 'Ris hydrogen or C-C-alkyl,'}{'sup': '8', 'sub': ...

ENDOPROSTHESIS HAVING AND ACTIVE SUSBTANCE COATING

The present invention relates to an endoprosthesis with a drug coating comprising or consisting of at least one antibiotic agent and at least one further substance having the following general 2. Endoprosthesis according to claim 1 , wherein the antibiotic agent is selected from the group of amino glycoside antibiotics.3. Endoprosthesis according to claim 2 , wherein the amino glycoside antibiotic or amino glycoside derivative is selected from the group comprising streptomycin claim 2 , neomycin claim 2 , framycetin claim 2 , paromomycin claim 2 , ribostamycin claim 2 , kanamycin claim 2 , amikacin claim 2 , arbekacin claim 2 , bekanamycin claim 2 , dibekacin claim 2 , tobramycin claim 2 , spectinomycin claim 2 , hygromycin B claim 2 , paromomycin sulfate claim 2 , gentamicin claim 2 , netilmicin claim 2 , sisomicin claim 2 , isepamicin claim 2 , verdamicin claim 2 , astromicin claim 2 , apramycin claim 2 , ansamycine claim 2 , rifampicin and geneticin.6. Endoprosthesis according to claim 1 , wherein the endoprosthesis is selected from the group comprising dental implants claim 1 , pacemakers claim 1 , stents claim 1 , vascular grafts claim 1 , brain pacemakers claim 1 , artificial hearts claim 1 , port catheter claim 1 , orthopedic implants claim 1 , visual implant claim 1 , retina claim 1 , vitreous body claim 1 , cornea claim 1 , skull reconstruction claim 1 , bone replacement claim 1 , penile prostheses claim 1 , sphincter prostheses claim 1 , cochlear implants claim 1 , catheters claim 1 , urinary catheters claim 1 , breathing hoses claim 1 , venous catheters or cannulas.7. Endoprosthesis according to claim 6 , wherein the orthopedic implant is selected from the group comprising spinal implants claim 6 , hip joint implants claim 6 , pedicle screw claim 6 , wedge of bone claim 6 , bone screw claim 6 , shoulder joint implants claim 6 , elbow implants claim 6 , intervertebral implants claim 6 , finger joint implants claim 6 , ankle implants claim 6 , toe joints ...

HETEROARYLPIPERIDINE AND PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AS FUNGICIDES

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) 9. Method for controlling one or more unwanted microorganisms claim 1 , comprising applying one or more compounds according to to said one or more microorganisms optionally comprising phytopathogenic harmful fungi and/or a habitat thereof.10. Method according to claim 9 , wherein microorganisms are fungi and/or bacteria.11. Composition for controlling one or more unwanted microorganisms claim 1 , comprising a content of at least one compound according to .12. A bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazole derivative comprising a compound according to capable of being used for controlling unwanted microorganisms.13. A compound according to claim 12 , wherein said microorganisms are Pseudomonadaceae claim 12 , Rhizobiaceae claim 12 , Enterobacteriaceae claim 12 , Corynebacteriaceae and/or Streptomycetaceae.14. Method for controlling phytopathogenic fungi comprising applying a compound according to to seed claim 1 , a plant and/or plant part claim 1 , fruit and/or soil in which a plant grows.15. Seed which has been treated with at least one compound according to . The invention relates to heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives, to agrochemically active salts thereof, to use thereof and to methods and compositions for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in and/or on plants or in and/or on seed of plants, to processes for producing such compositions and treated seed, and to use thereof for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in agriculture, horticulture and forestry, in animal health, in the protection of materials and in the domestic and hygiene sector. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives.It is already known that particular heterocyclically substituted thiazoles can be used as fungicidal crop protection compositions (see WO 07/014290, WO 08/013925, WO 08/013622, WO 08/091594, WO 08/091580, WO 09/055514, WO 09/094407, WO ...

Method And Device For Producing A Cast Workpiece

A method and apparatus for producing a cast component with a wall in which at least one hollow chamber is formed. A hollow body for forming the hollow chamber is introduced into a casting tool by means of an apparatus, and liquid material is then supplied to the casting tool so as to surround the hollow body and thereby form the hollow chamber in the cast wall. For the assembly movement of the hollow body into the casting tool, the hollow body is received by a transporting device in which the hollow body is positively guided by its connection body areas. 110-. (canceled)11. A method for producing a cast component having a wall in which a predeterminately-contoured hollow chamber is defined using a hollow body having a contour complementary to the hollow chamber to be cast , comprising the steps of: receiving the hollow body by a transporting device, and', 'moving the hollow body from the transporting device to the casting tool; and, 'introducing the hollow body into a casting tool bysupplying liquid material to the casting tool so as to surround the moved hollow body and thereby define the predeterminately-contoured hollow chamber in the wall of the cast component;wherein the hollow body has connection body areas for positively guiding the hollow body as it is moved from the transporting device to the casting tool.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein in said moving step the hollow body is moved using the connection body areas from the transporting device into a takeover tool that forms a part of the casting tool.13. The method of claim 11 , wherein in said receiving step the hollow body is pulled into the transporting device.14. The method of claim 11 , wherein in said moving step the hollow body is moved out of the transporting device by operation of a pushing tool.15. Apparatus for use in producing claim 11 , in a casting tool claim 11 , a cast component having a wall in which a predeterminately-contoured hollow chamber is defined using a hollow body having a ...

NOVEL TRIAZOLINTHIONE DERIVATIVES

The present invention relates to novel triazolinthione derivatives, to processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds, and to the use thereof as biologically active compounds, especially for control of harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators. 2. Triazole derivative of formula (I) and/or a salt and/or N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '8', '2', '8', '2', '8', '3', '7', '4', '8', '3', '7', '1', '8, 'Rrepresents substituted or non-substituted C-C-alkyl; substituted or non-substituted C-C-alkenyl; substituted or non-substituted C-C-alkynyl; substituted or non-substituted C-C-cycloalkyl; substituted or non-substituted C-C-cycloalkylalkyl; substituted or non-substituted C-C-cycloalkenyl; substituted or non-substituted arylalkyl; substituted or non-substituted arylalkenyl; substituted or non-substituted arylalkynyl, substituted or non-substituted phenoxyalkyl; substituted or non-substituted phenylcycloalkyl; substituted or non-substituted hetaryl; substituted hetarylalkyl; substituted or non-substituted heterocycloalkyl; substituted or non-substituted heterocycloalkyl-C-C-alkyl;'}{'sup': 2', '3a', '3b', '3c, 'sub': 1', '8', '2', '2', '2', '1', '8', '3', '7', '1', '8', '1', '8', '1', '8, 'Rrepresents H, C-C-alkyl, —Si(R)(R)(R), —P(O)(OH), —CH—O—P(O)(OH), substituted or non-substituted —C(O)—C-C-alkyl or substituted, non-substituted —C(O)—C-C-cycloalkyl, substituted or non-substituted —C(O)NH—C-C-alkyl; substituted or non-substituted —C(O)N-di-C-C-alkyl; substituted or non-substituted —C(O)O—C-C-alkyl;'}{'sup': 3a', '3b', '3c, 'sub': 1', '8, 'R, R, Rindependent from each other represent a substituted or non-substituted C-C-alkyl;'}andX represents a substituted or non-substituted unsaturated 5- or 6 membered heterocycle containing 1 or 2 nitrogen atom(s) as heteroatom(s) or a benzannulated derivative thereof, with the provisio that X ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN, IN PARTICULAR ORAL, ACTIVE SUBSTANCE LAMINATE, AND ACTIVE SUBSTANCE LAMINATE, IN PARTICULAR ORAL ACTIVE SUBSTANCE LAMINATE

The invention relates to a method for producing an active substance laminate, especially an oral active substance laminate (), having at least one active-substance-containing layer (), which is arranged on a substrate (), wherein the method comprises the following steps: 1. A method for producing an active substance laminate , optionally an oral active substance laminate , having at least one active-substance-containing layer , which is arranged on a substrate , wherein the method comprises the following steps:a providing a substrate having an upper side and an underside;b applying an active-substance-containing mass in a gap formed by a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller;c transporting the substrate to the second roller by means of a third rotating roller in such a way that the active-substance-containing mass is applied to the upper side of the substrate by the second roller in the form of an active-substance-containing layer;d transporting an intermediate laminate, formed by the substrate and the active-substance-containing layer, to a drying device; ande drying the intermediate laminate, especially the active-substance-containing layer.2. The method according to claim 1 , characterised in that the substrate releasably is connected claim 1 , on the underside to a carrier film.3. The method according to claim 1 , characterised in that solvent is removed as the active-substance-containing layer claim 1 , is dried.4. The method according to claim 1 , characterised in that the substrate is free from active substance or contains active substance.5. The method according to claim 1 , characterised in that the substrate is formed by at least two active-substance-free claim 1 , layers.6. The method according to claim 1 , characterised in that the first roller claim 1 , the second roller and the third roller rotate in the same rotation direction.728. The method according to claim 1 , characterised in that the rotation speed of the first rotating roller is 0 ...

Online optimization-based flight control system

Techniques to control flight of an aircraft are disclosed. In various embodiments, a set of inputs associated with a requested set of forces and moments to be applied to the aircraft is received. An optimal mix of actuators and associated actuator parameters to achieve to an extent practical the requested forces and moments is determined, including by minimizing a weighted set of costs that includes costs associated with one or more errors each corresponding to a difference between a requested force or moment and a corresponding force or moment achieved by the computed solution.

ARRANGEMENT FOR PLUG CONNECTING ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

An arrangement for plug connecting electrical connections through a housing, particularly a device for driving a compressor. The arrangement includes a first plug connection having first plug connectors and a second plug connection having second plug connectors for transmitting electrical energy in independent transmitting ranges and a receiving element for receiving plug connectors. The receiving element having first plug connectors of the first plug connection and second plug connectors of the second plug connection is thereby implemented as an integral and cohesive unit and one-piece component. 127.-. (canceled)28. An arrangement for plug connecting electrical connections through a housing , particularly a device for driving a compressor , comprising:a first plug connection having first plug connectors;a second plug connection having second plug connectors for transmitting electrical energy in independent transmitting ranges; anda receiving element for receiving the first plug connector and the second plug connectors, wherein the receiving element having the first plug connectors of the first plug connection and the second plug connectors of the second plug connection is implemented as an integral and cohesive unit and one-piece component.29. The arrangement according to claim 28 , wherein the first plug connectors and the second plug connectors are each a straight pin.30. The arrangement according to claim 28 , wherein the first plug connectors and the second plug connectors are each disposed within a feedthrough implemented in the receiving element.31. The arrangement according to claim 30 , wherein each of the first plug connectors and the second plug connectors within the feedthrough is entirely enclosed by the receiving element and is hermetically sealed to the receiving element.32. The arrangement according to claim 30 , wherein the receiving element is a cohesive unit and one-piece component having the feedthroughs.33. The arrangement according to claim 28 ...

Process for Producing a Multilayer Body, and Multilayer Body

A process for producing a multilayer body () is specified. In this process, an HRI layer () made of a material having a high refractive index is applied to at least part of the surface area of a substrate (). At least one partial region () of the HRI layer () is then physically removed from the substrate () again by treatment with an alkaline solution. Additionally specified is a multilayer body () that can be obtained by such a process. 1. A process for producing a multilayer body in which an HRI layer which consists of a material having a high refractive index is applied to at least part of the surface area of a substrate , and at least one partial region of the layer is then physically removed from the substrate again by treatment with an alkaline solution.2. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the material having a high refractive index is selected from the group zinc sulfide claim 1 , niobium pentoxide claim 1 , titanium oxide.3. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the alkaline solution is selected from the group sodium hydroxide claim 1 , potassium hydroxide claim 1 , sodium bicarbonate claim 1 , tetramethylammonium hydroxide claim 1 , sodium ethylenediaminetetra-acetate.4. A process according to claim 1 , wherein a pH value of the alkaline solution is at least 10.5. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the treatment with the alkaline solution is effected at a temperature of from 10° C. to 80° C.6. A process according to claim 1 , wherein to aid the separation of the HRI layer claim 1 , a mechanical treatment of the HRI layer is effected during and/or after the treatment with the alkaline solution.7. A process according to claim 6 , wherein the mechanical treatment comprises brushing claim 6 , and/or wiping with a sponge and/or a wiping roller claim 6 , and/or an ultrasonic treatment claim 6 , and/or application of a flowing and/or sprayed liquid to the HRI-layer.8. A process according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , a mask layer claim 1 , to ...

SDN SECURITY

The present invention provides apparatuses, methods, computer programs, computer program products and computer-readable media regarding SDN security. The method comprises checking whether messages in the user plane comply to a preconfigured rule, and if it is determined that the messages comply to the preconfigured rule, checking whether a number of specific signaling messages related to address allocation that are sent to a controller has reached a predetermined threshold, and if the predetermined threshold has been reached, throttling transmission of the specific signaling messages to the controller. 1. A method for use in a network element in a user plane , said method comprising:checking whether messages in the user plane comply to a preconfigured rule, wherein the messages in the user plane comply to the preconfigured rule when the messages comply to one of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP), and Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP); and if it is determined that the messages comply to the preconfigured rule,checking whether a number of specific signaling messages, according to one of DHCP, RADIUS, L2TP, and PPP, related to address allocation that are sent to a controller has reached a predetermined threshold; and if the predetermined threshold has been reached,reducing transmission of the specific signaling messages to the controller.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:if the predetermined threshold has not been reached,transmitting the specific signaling messages to the controller; andif the specific threshold has been reached and the transmission has been throttled,resuming transmission of the specific signaling messages upon request from the controller.3. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:searching for specific signaling messages carrying the specific information;extracting specific information from the specific signaling messages; ...

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE DRIVERLESS DRIVING OF A MOTOR VEHICLE PARKED AT A START POSITION OF A PARKING FACILITY

A method for the driverless driving of a motor vehicle parked at a start position of a parking facility from the start position to a destination position of the parking facility. The method includes checking whether one or several of the following minimum conditions are fulfilled: an order for the driverless driving exists, the driver of the parked motor vehicle handed over the responsibility for the parked motor vehicle, and a minimum distance of one or multiple persons from the parked motor vehicle is maintained, and beginning with the driverless driving of the motor vehicle only if one or several of the minimum conditions are fulfilled. A corresponding device and a computer program are also described. 113-. (canceled)14. A method for driverless driving of a motor vehicle parked at a start position of a parking facility from the start position to a destination position of the parking facility , the method comprising: an order for the driverless driving exists,', 'the driver of the parked motor vehicle handed over responsibility for the parked motor vehicle, and', 'a minimum distance of one or multiple persons from the parked motor vehicle is maintained; and, 'checking whether at least one of the following minimum conditions are fulfilledbeginning the driverless driving of the motor vehicle only if the at least one minimum condition is fulfilled.15. The method as recited in claim 14 , wherein claim 14 , when the at least one the minimum conditions is fulfilled claim 14 , a time following an end of the check is measured claim 14 , which is compared to a predetermined minimum time claim 14 , the driverless driving of the motor vehicle being begun only when the measured time is equal to or great than the predetermined minimum time.16. The method as recited in claim 15 , wherein claim 15 , following the passing of the predetermined minimum time claim 15 , at least one of the minimum conditions are rechecked as to whether they are fulfilled claim 15 ,the driverless ...

HETEROARYL PIPERIDINE AND HETEROARYL PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AS FUNGICIDES

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) 2. The compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or and N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the radical definitions are as follows: 'methyl, ethyl, iodine, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, methoxy, ethoxy, difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl or', 'A is phenyl which may contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list 'methyl, ethyl, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl.', 'A is pyrazol-1-yl which may contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list3. The compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or and N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , whereinA is 5-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl, 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl, 5-(difluoromethyl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl, 2,5-bis(difluoromethyl)phenyl, 2,5-dimethylphenyl or 5-chloro-2-methylphenyl.4. The compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or and N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '4', 'sub': 2', '6', '2', '6', '1', '4, 'Zis C(═O)H, C-C-alkenyloxy, C-C-alkynyloxy or C-C-alkylsulphonylamino, and'}{'sup': '1-1', 'sub': 1', '6, 'Zis selected from halogen and C-C-alkyl.'}5. The compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or and N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , whereinis 2-(allyloxy)phenyl, 3-(allyloxy)phenyl, 3-(allyloxy)-2,6-difluorophenyl, 2-(allyloxy)-4-methylphenyl, 2-(allyloxy)-4,6-dichlorophenyl, 2-(allyloxy)-6-fluorophenyl, 2-(allyloxy)-6-chlorophenyl, 2-(allyloxy)-3-fluorophenyl, 3-formylphenyl, 2-formylphenyl, 2-fluoro-6-formylphenyl, 2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 2,6-difluoro-3-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 3-fluoro-2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 3-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 2-chloro-6-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy ...

HETEROARYL PIPERIDINE AND HETEROARYL PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AS FUNGICIDES

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) 2. The compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or and N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , whereinA is 5-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl, 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl, 2,5-bis(difluoromethyl)phenyl, 2,5-dimethylphenyl or 5-chloro-2-methylphenyl.3. The compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or and N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '4', 'sub': 2', '6', '2', '6', '1', '4, 'Zis C(═O)H, C-C-alkenyloxy, C-C-alkynyloxy or C-C-alkylsulphonylamino, and'}{'sup': '1-1', 'sub': 1', '6, 'Zis selected from halogen and C-C-alkyl.'}4. The compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or and N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'Ris 2-(allyloxy)phenyl, 3-(allyloxy)phenyl, 3-(allyloxy)-2,6-difluorophenyl, 2-(allyloxy)-4-methylphenyl, 2-(allyloxy)-4,6-dichlorophenyl, 2-(allyloxy)-6-fluorophenyl, 2-(allyloxy)-6-chlorophenyl, 2-(allyloxy)-3-fluorophenyl, 3-formylphenyl, 2-formylphenyl, 2-fluoro-6-formylphenyl, 2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 2,6-difluoro-3-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 3-fluoro-2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 3-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 2-chloro-6-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 4-chloro-2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 2,4-dichloro-6-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 2-fluoro-6-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 4-methyl-2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl, 2-(but-2-yn-1-yloxy)-4-methoxyphenyl or 2-[(methyl-sulphonyl)amino]phenyl.'}8. A method for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising applying a compound according to to the phytopathogenic harmful fungi and/or a habitat thereof.9. A composition for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising at least one compound according to and one or more extenders and/or surfactants.10. The compound according to claim 1 , capable of being used for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi.11. A process for ...

METHOD FOR COMBINING DIFFERENT PARTIAL DATA

A method for combining different partial data includes providing a secure connection between a connection unit in a first network and an analysis unit a second network, separating original data into at least two items of partial data comprised of analysis data and personal data as first and second partial data that can be assigned to each other by way of assigning information, pseudonymizing the second partial data, transmitting the first partial data and pseudonymized second partial data and the assigning information to the analysis unit, storing the second partial data on the connection unit, providing third partial data on the analysis unit in the form of analyzed first partial data, transmitting the third partial data and the pseudonymized second partial data with the assigning information to the connection unit via the secure connection, and combining the third partial data and the second partial data using the assigning information. 1. A method for merging different partial data , comprising the steps of:providing a secure connection between a connection unit in a first network and an evaluation unit in a second network;separating original data into at least two partial data comprised of evaluation data and personal data as first and second partial data, wherein the different partial data are assignable to one another by way of assignment information;pseudonymizing the second partial data by way of a pseudonymization unitytransmitting the first partial data and the pseudonymized second partial data and the assignment information from the connection unit to the evaluation unit;storing the second partial data on the connection unit,providing third partial data on the evaluation unit on the basis of the first partial data, wherein the third partial data are provided in the form of evaluated first partial data;transmitting the third partial data and the pseudonymized second partial data together with the assignment information to the connection unit via the secure ...

GUIDING OF A MOTOR VEHICLE IN A PARKING LOT

A method for guiding a motor vehicle in a parking facility encompasses steps of ascertaining, externally to the motor vehicle, a trajectory in the parking facility from a starting position to a destination position; transmitting at least a segment of the trajectory to the motor vehicle via a communication network; and monitoring the motor vehicle, by way of a monitoring system external to the motor vehicle, as the segment is traversed, to determine a deviation, the trajectory being ascertained as a function of a property of the motor vehicle. Also described are a corresponding apparatus, a parking system, and a computer program. 112-. (canceled)13. A method for guiding a motor vehicle in a parking facility , the method comprising:ascertaining, externally to the motor vehicle, a trajectory in the parking facility from a starting position to a destination position; andtransmitting at least a segment of the trajectory to the motor vehicle via a communication network;wherein the motor vehicle is monitored by an off-board monitoring system, as the segment is traversed, to determine a deviation as the segment is autonomously traversed, andwherein the trajectory is ascertained as a function of a property of the motor vehicle.14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the property includes a vehicle type.15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the property includes an equipment inventory.16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the trajectory is associated with a path between the starting position and the destination position.17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the trajectory is ascertained by experiment.18. The method of claim 13 , wherein the trajectory is determined based on geometrical or functional data of the parking facility and of the motor vehicle.19. The method of claim 13 , wherein the trajectory ends in front of a parking position claim 13 , and an entry operation of the motor vehicle into the parking position is controlled autonomously by the motor vehicle.20. The method ...

CLOSED-LOOP-CONTROLLED VOLTAGE GENERATING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A CLOSED-LOOP-CONTROLLED VOLTAGE GENERATING APPARATUS

A controllable voltage-generating apparatus includes a mechanically driven, separately excited generator. An electric output voltage of the generator is rectified by a rectifier. The voltage-generating apparatus can be controlled by a control system. A voltage-control device of the control system has a calculation device, by way of which an electric excitation signal for the generator can be calculated by way of a defined interpolation from measurement values of the electric excitation signals of the voltage-generating apparatus. 111-. (canceled)12. A closed-loop-controlled voltage generating apparatus , comprising:a mechanically driven, separately excited generator;an exciter for electrically exciting said generator;a rectifier connected to said generator and configured to rectify an an output voltage of said generator;{'sub': 'err', 'a regulating apparatus configured to provide an excitation voltage (u) for said exciter, said regulating apparatus including a voltage regulator and a current regulator, said voltage regulator being functionally interconnected with said current regulator;'}said voltage regulator including a calculation device, an ascertainment device, an auxiliary regulator, and a summing point;said calculation device of said voltage regulator being configured to receive measured current values of output currents of the generator and an output voltage of said rectifier, to calculate a power of said generator and supplying the power to said ascertainment device as output variable of a measured power value;said ascertainment device further receiving a rotational speed setpoint value of the generator, ascertaining a first setpoint value of the excitation current and supplying the first setpoint value to said summing point;said auxiliary regulator being configured to ascertain a second setpoint value of the excitation current from the output voltage of said rectifier and a setpoint value of the output voltage of said rectifier from a defined mapping of a ...

NOVEL TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVES

The present invention relates to novel triazole derivatives, to processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds, and to the use thereof as biologically active compounds, especially for control of harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators. 2. Triazole derivative of formula (I) and/or salt and/or N-oxide according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '8', '4', '8', '2', '8', '2', '8, 'Rrepresents substituted or non-substituted C-C-alkyl; substituted or non-substituted C-C-cycloalkylalkyl; substituted or non-substituted C-C-alkenyl; substituted or non-substituted C-C-alkynyl;'}{'sup': 2', '3a', '3b', '3c, 'sub': 1', '8', '2', '2', '2', '1', '8', '3', '7', '1', '8', '1', '8', '1', '8, 'Rrepresents H, C-C-alkyl, —Si(R)(R)(R)), —P(O)(OH), —CH—O—P(O)(OH), substituted or non-substituted —C(O)—C-C-alkyl; substituted or non-substituted —C(O)—C-C-cycloalkyl, substituted or non-substituted —C(O)NH—C-C-alkyl; substituted or non-substituted —C(O)N-di-C-C-alkyl; substituted or non-substituted —C(O)O—C-C-alkyl;'}{'sup': 3a', '3b', '3c, 'sub': 1', '8, 'R, R, Rindependent from each other represent a substituted or non-substituted C-C-alkyl;'}andX represents a substituted or non-substituted unsaturated 6 membered heterocycle containing 1 or 2 nitrogen atom(s) as heteroatom(s) or a benzannulated derivative thereof, with the provisio that X does not represent 2-pyridinyl.3. Triazole derivative of formula (I) and/or salt and/or N-oxide according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '8, 'Rrepresents substituted or non-substituted C-C-alkyl;'}{'sup': '2', 'sub': 1', '8', '1', '8, 'Rrepresents H, C-C-alkyl, substituted or non-substituted —C(O)—C-C-alkyl;'}andX represents a substituted or non-substituted 3-pyridinyl, 4-pyridinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl, 5-pyrimidinyl, pyrazin-2-yl, pyridazin-3-yl, pyridazin-4-yl, quinoline-2-yl or quinoline-3-yl.4. Method for controlling one or more ...

SOLAR MODULE

A solar module comprising at least a plurality of lamellar solar panels, which are mounted pivotably, about a common axis, on an elongate support and can be and which can be moved between a first position, in which they are disposed on top of each other substantially congruently and parallel to the support, and a second position, in which they lie substantially next to each other in a fanned out manner about the aforementioned axis, wherein the support can be pivoted out of a housing, which accommodates the support together with the solar panels in the first position of the panels, characterized in that the solar module comprises two supports of the aforementioned type equipped with solar panels in the manner described, wherein the two supports are pivotably hinged at the diametrical longitudinal ends of an elongate base support, which is mounted rotatably, about an approximately vertical axis, in the housing. 1. A solar module comprising:at least a plurality of lamellar solar panels which are mounted pivotably, about a common axis, on an elongate support and can be moved between a first position, in which they are disposed over each other substantially congruently and parallel to the support, and a second position, in which they lie substantially next to each other in a fanned out manner about the common axis,wherein the support is pivotable out of a housing which accommodates the support together with the solar panels in the first position of the panels,wherein the solar module comprises two supports of the aforementioned type equipped with solar panels in the aforementioned manner, andwherein the two supports are pivotably hinged at the diametrical longitudinal ends of an elongate base support, the base support being mounted rotatably, about an approximately vertical axis, in the housing.2. The solar module according to claim 1 , wherein each support is located approximately parallel to the base support when in a pivoted-in position claim 1 , and at an obtuse ...

Bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazoles as Fungicides

Bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazole derivatives of the formula (I) 113-. (canceled)15. The compound of claim 14 , wherein the Ris hydrogen.16. The compound of claim 14 , wherein the Ris halogen.17. The compound of claim 15 , wherein the Wis [3 claim 15 ,5bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl.18. The compound of claim 16 , wherein the Wis [3 claim 16 ,5bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl.20. The compound of claim 19 , wherein the Ris hydrogen.21. The compound of claim 19 , wherein the Ris halogen.22. The compound of claim 20 , wherein the Wis [3 claim 20 ,5bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl.23. The compound of claim 21 , wherein the Wis [3 claim 21 ,5bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl.24. A mixture comprising a compound of and hydroxylamine.25. The mixture of claim 24 , wherein the Rof the compound is hydrogen and the Wof the compound is [3 claim 24 ,5bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl. The invention relates to bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazole derivatives, to agrochemically active salts thereof, to use thereof and to methods and compositions for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in and/or on plants or in and/or on seed of plants, to processes for producing such compositions and treated seed, and to use thereof for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in agriculture, horticulture and forestry, in animal health, in the protection of materials and in the domestic and hygiene sector. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazole derivatives.It is already known that particular substituted pyrazole derivatives can be used as fungicidal crop protection compositions (see WO 07/014,290, WO 08/013,925, WO 08/013,622, WO 08/091,594, WO 08/091,580, WO 09/055,514, WO 09/094,407, WO 09/094,445, WO 09/132,785, WO 10/037,479, WO 10/065,579, WO 10/066,353, WO 10/123,791; see also patent applications with application numbers: DE102010000662.9, PCT/EP2010/003499, EP09174510.9, EP09174614.9; EP09180073.0, ...

USING SINGLE BITSTREAM TO PRODUCE TAILORED AUDIO DEVICE MIXES

Audio stems are generated to contain audio content to be mixed by recipient devices. Multiple sets of mixing instructions for multiple audio channel configurations are determined, for example, based on input of audio producers. Each set of mixing instructions is to be used for mixing the audio stems for rendering in a corresponding audio channel configuration. A bitstream is generated to carry both the audio stems and the sets of mixing instructions. A recipient device receives the bitstream as the input. The recipient device determines a specific audio channel configuration to be used for rendering the plurality of audio stems. Based on that determination, a specific set of mixing instructions is retrieved from the bitstream and used to mix the audio stems. 1. A method , comprising:generating a plurality of audio stems;receiving a plurality of sets of mixing instructions for a plurality of audio channel configurations, each set of mixing instructions in the plurality of sets of mixing instructions to be used for mixing the plurality of audio stems for rendering in a corresponding audio channel configuration in the plurality of audio channel configurations; andgenerating at least a portion of a bitstream, the portion of the bitstream carrying both the plurality of audio stems and the plurality of sets of mixing instructions.2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of audio stems is generated based at least in part on one of: premixing audio tracks or decoding previously mixed audio data.3. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein at least one set of mixing instructions in the plurality of sets of mixing instructions is received from one of: users or audio mixing units.4. The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising outputting the portion of the bitstream to a downstream media device that supports at least one audio channel configuration in the plurality of audio channel configurations.5. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the ...

Heat exchanger for flammable refrigerants

A heat exchanger for flammable refrigerants has a housing in which refrigerant lines are situated. The housing is provided with fins on the inside of a closed side face, and at least a portion of the outside of the closed side face can be brought into operative connection with a passenger compartment of a vehicle. The housing is designed as a module which can be partitioned off from the passenger compartment in a gas-tight manner, where only permanently sealed sections of the refrigerant lines are situated in the interior of the housing, the connection points of which refrigerant lines are each situated completely outside the housing. The housing has sealing frame and/or sealing plates such that the connections of the refrigerant lines are sealed off from the passenger compartment and are ventilated outward to the surroundings.

Combustion Chamber Housing and Gas Turbine Equipped Therewith

Combustion chamber housing () and gas turbine () outfitted therewith. The combustion chamber housing has a flame tube () and a casing tube () which surrounds the flame tube and which has a plurality of openings () in its wall through which air outwardly streaming upon the casing tube can penetrate radially into an intermediate space () formed between the casing tube and flame tube. The invention ensures a more uniform distribution of the in-flowing air around the flame tube. This is achieved inter alia in that a plurality of guide ribs () are provided which are arranged in the intermediate space so as to be distributed around the circumference of the two tubes and which extend in each instance radially between the casing tube and flame tube and parallel to a longitudinal direction (LR) of the two tubes so that the intermediate space is divided by the guide ribs into a plurality of longitudinal channels (). 110-. (canceled)1110110. A combustion chamber housing () of a gas turbine () , the combustion chamber housing () comprising:{'b': '20', 'a flame tube ();'}{'b': 30', '20', '31', '30', '40', '30', '20, 'a casing tube () surrounding the flame tube (), the casing tube having a wall and a plurality of openings () in the wall through which air outwardly streaming upon the casing tube () can penetrate radially into an intermediate space () formed between the casing tube () and the flame tube (); and'}{'b': 50', '40', '20', '30', '50', '30', '20', '50', '30', '20', '50', '30, 'a plurality of flow guide ribs () arranged in the intermediate space () so as to be distributed around the circumference of the flame tube () and the casing tube (), the plurality of flow guide ribs () arranged radially between the casing tube () and flame tube (), and each of the plurality of flow guide ribs () extending parallel to a longitudinal direction (LR) of the casing tube () and flame tube (), such that the plurality of flow guide ribs () are welded to the casing tube (),'}{'b': 20', '1', ...

NOVEL TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVES

The present invention relates to novel triazole derivatives, to processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds, and to the use thereof as biologically active compounds, especially for control of harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators. 2. Triazole derivative of formula (I) and/or salt and/or N-oxide according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '8', '2', '8', '2', '8', '3', '7', '1', '4', '3', '7', '1', '4', '3', '7', '1', '4', '3', '7', '3', '7', '1', '8, 'Rrepresents C-C-haloalkyl; C-C-halooalkenyl; C-C-haloalkynyl; C-C-halocycloalkyl-C-C-alkyl; C-C-halocycloalkyl-C-C-haloalkyl; C-C-cycloalkyl-C-C-haloalkyl; substituted or non-substituted C-C-cycloalkyl; substituted or non-substituted C-C-cycloalkenyl; substituted or non-substituted arylalkyl; substituted or non-substituted arylalkenyl; substituted or non-substituted arylalkynyl; substituted or non-substituted phenoxyalkyl; substituted or non-substituted phenylcycloalkyl; substituted or non-substituted hetaryl; substituted hetarylalkyl; substituted or non-substituted heterocycloalkyl; substituted or non-substituted heterocycloalkyl-C-C-alkyl;'}{'sup': 2', '3a', '3b', '3c, 'sub': 1', '8', '2', '2', '2', '1', '8', '3', '7', '1', '8', '1', '8', '1', '8, 'Rrepresents H, C-C-alkyl, —Si(R)(R)(R), —P(O)(OH), —CH—O—P(O)(OH), substituted or non-substituted —C(O)—C-C-alkyl or substituted, non-substituted —C(O)—C-C-cycloalkyl, substituted or non-substituted —C(O)NH—C-C-alkyl; substituted or non-substituted —C(O)N-di-C-C-alkyl; substituted or non-substituted —C(O)O—C-C-alkyl;'}{'sup': 3a', '3b', '3c, 'sub': 1', '8, 'R, R, Rindependent from each other represent a substituted or non-substituted C-C-alkyl;'}andX represents a substituted or non-substituted unsaturated 6 membered heterocycle containing 1 or 2 nitrogen atom(s) as heteroatom(s) or a benzannulated derivative thereof, with the provisio that X does not ...

THERMALLY DECOUPLED PIPE BRACKET WITH HIGH MECHANICAL LOADING CAPACITY

The invention relates to a pipe holder for mounting a pipe on a bearing, comprising two foot supports which are mutually spaced apart and are in each case capable of being connected to the bearing; a support element having a web, a pipe receptacle at the upper end of the web, and a foot part at the lower end of the web, wherein the foot part is disposed in the intermediate space between the foot supports; as well as at least one pressure-resistant insulating element which is disposed between the first foot support and the foot part as well as between the second foot support and the foot part of the support element, wherein the foot supports, the insulating elements, and the foot part are connected to one another in a force-fitting manner by way of at least one fastening element. 1. A pipe holder for mounting a pipe on a bearing , comprising:two foot supports which are mutually spaced apart and are in each case capable of being connected to the bearing;a support element having a web, a pipe receptacle at the upper end of the web, and a foot part at the lower end of the web, wherein the pipe receptacle, the web, and the foot part are configured so as to be integral or are connected to one another in a materially integral manner, and wherein the foot part is disposed in the intermediate space between the foot supports;at least one pressure-resistant insulating element which is disposed between the first foot support and the foot part as well as between the second foot support and the foot part,{'sup': 2', '2', '6', '(−1.39), 'wherein the foot supports, the insulating element, and the foot part are connected to one another in a force-fitting manner by way of at least one fastening element, and the pipe holder is conceived for withstanding a breaking load (according to appendix J of DIN EN 13480-3:2013-11) of at least 2.8 kN, wherein the bearing face (A in [mm]) of the insulating element on the foot part and the cold-pressure resistance (K in [N/mm]) of the insulating ...

ACTIVE COMPOUND COMBINATIONS

The present invention relates to active compound combinations, in particular within a fungicide composition, which comprises (A) a thiazolylisoxazoline of formula (I) and a further fungicidally active compound (B). Moreover, the invention relates to a method for curatively or preventively controlling the phytopathogenic fungi of plants or crops, to the use of a combination according to the invention for the treatment of seed, to a method for protecting a seed and not at least to the treated seed. 2. A combination according to claim 1 , comprising at least one compound of said formula (I) selected from the group consisting of:(I-1) 2-[3,5-bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-1-[4-(4-{5-[2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanone,(I-2) 2-[3,5-bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-1-[4-(4-{5-[4-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanone,(I-3) 2-[3,5-bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-1-[4-(4-{5-[3-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanone,(I-4) 2-[3,5-bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-1-[4-(4-{5-[2,6-difluoro-4-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanone,(I-5) 2-[3,5-bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-1-[4-(4-{5-[2-fluoro-6-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanone,(I-6) 2-[3,5-bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-1-[4-(4-{5-[2-chloro-6-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanone,(I-7) 2-[3,5-bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-1-[4-(4-{5-[2,6-difluoro-3-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanone,(I-8) 2-[3,5-bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-1-[4-(4-{5-[5-fluoro-2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanone,(I-9) 2-[3,5-bis( ...

HIGHLY DYNAMIC AUTHORISATION OF CONCURRENT USAGE OF SEPARATED CONTROLLERS

Methods and apparatuses are provided by which control in a virtual network is performed, in which resources of a network are modeled, wherein a network element is configured to be controlled by a first application control element, the method comprising establishing control information indicating at least one second application control element which is to be enabled to configure and/or control the network element, and sending the control information to a network control element. This network control element forwards the configuration information to a network element controller controlling the network element to accept configuration messages from the second application control element. 1. A method for performing control in a virtual network , in which resources of a network are modeled , whereina network element is configured to be controlled by a first application control element, the method comprisingestablishing control information indicating at least one second application control element which is to be enabled to configure and/or control the network element, andsending the control information to a network control element.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the network element is a physical network element in a physical network or a virtual network element in a virtual network.3. The method according to or claim 1 , wherein the control information comprises information of an identity of the at least one second application control element and/or information of an address of the at least one second application control element.4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:establishing control information indicating that the at least one second application control element is no longer to be enabled to configure and/or control the network element, andsending the control information to the network control element.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the control information is inserted into an information element of a virtual network control ...

TRGW AND VIRTUALISATION

A method and an apparatus are provided, by which control in a virtual network is performed, in which resources of a network are modeled, wherein the control of the virtual network is carried out according to a first network protocol. Moreover, a network interface is provided between the virtual network and the network the resources of which are modeled. A control part of a network resource is provided in the virtual network, the control part and the network resource requiring a second network protocol for exchanging control signaling. Control information according to one of the first and second network protocols, which are destined to the network element, is encapsulated in control signaling of another one of the first and second network protocols, and the control signaling is sent to the on the network interface to a network control element, which de-capsulates the encapsulated control information from the received control signaling, and forwards the detected control information to the network resource. 1. A method for performing control in a virtual network in which resources of a network are modeled , whereincontrol of the virtual network is carried out according to a first network protocol,a network interface is provided between the virtual network and the network, the resources of which are modeled,a control part of a network resource is provided in the virtual network, the control part and the network resource requiring a second network protocol for exchanging control signaling,the method comprisingencapsulating control information according to one of the first and second network protocols in control signaling of another one of the first and second network protocols and sending the control signaling on the network interface.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the control information is control signaling and the control signaling according to the second network protocol is encapsulated in the control signaling according to the first network protocol on ...

Novel 5-substituted imidazole derivatives

The present invention relates to novel 5-substituted imidazolylmethyl derivatives, to processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds, and to the use thereof as biologically active compounds, especially for control of harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators. 5. Method for controlling harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of one or more materials claim 1 , comprising applying a compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt and/or N-oxide thereof according to to the harmful microorganisms and/or a habitat thereof.6. Method for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in crop protection and in the protection of one or more materials claim 1 , comprising applying a compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt and/or N-oxide thereof according to to the phytopathogenic harmful fungi and/or a habitat thereof.7. Composition for controlling harmful microorganisms claim 1 , optionally for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising a content of at least one compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt and/or N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , in addition to one or more extenders and/or surfactants.8. Composition according to comprising at least one further active ingredient selected from the group consisting of insecticides claim 7 , attractants claim 7 , sterilants claim 7 , bactericides claim 7 , acaricides claim 7 , nematicides claim 7 , fungicides claim 7 , growth regulators claim 7 , herbicides claim 7 , fertilizers claim 7 , safeners and semiochemicals.9. A product comprising a compound of the formula (I) and/or a salt and/or N-oxide thereof according to for control of harmful microorganisms claim 1 , optionally phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , in crop protection and/or for protection of one or more materials.10. Process for producing a composition for controlling harmful microorganisms claim 1 , optionally for ...

NOVEL 5-SUBSTITUTED IMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES

The present invention relates to novel 5-substituted imidazolylmethyl derivatives, to processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds, and to the use thereof as biologically active compounds, especially for control of harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators. 2. A compound of formula (XVII) and/or a salt and/or N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '8', '1', '8', '2', '7', '2', '7', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '3', '7, 'Rrepresents in each case optionally branched C-C-alkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, or optionally halogen-, cyano-, C-C-alkyl-, C-C-haloalkyl-, C-C-alkoxy-, C-C-haloalkoxy-, C-C-alkylthio- or C-C-haloalkylthio-substituted C-C-cycloalkyl.'}3. A compound of formula (XVII) and/or a salt and/or N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '4', '1', '4', '2', '5', '2', '5', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '3', '6, 'Rrepresents in each case optionally branched C-C-alkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, or optionally halogen-, cyano-, C-C-alkyl-, C-C-haloalkyl-, C-C-haloalkoxy-, C-C-alkoxy-, C-C-alkylthio- or C-C-haloalkylthio-substituted C-C-cycloalkyl.'}4. A compound of formula (XVII) and/or a salt and/or N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4, 'Rrepresents tert-butyl, isopropyl, 1-halocyclopropyl, 1-(C-C-alkyl)cyclopropyl, 1-(C-C-alkoxy)cyclopropyl or 1-(C-C-alkylthio)cyclopropyl.'}5. A compound of formula (XVII) and/or a salt and/or N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'Rrepresents tert-butyl, isopropyl, 1-chlorocyclopropyl, 1-fluorocyclopropyl or 1-methylcyclopropyl.'}6. A compound of formula (XVII) and/or a salt and/or N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'Rrepresents 1-chlorocyclopropyl or 1-fluorocyclopropyl ...

INTERACTION AND MIGRATION OF EPC TOWARDS VIRTUALIZED MOBILE BACKHAUL/SHARING OF RAT (ENB, RNC, BSC)

Apparatuses and methods are provided by which a second network is associated to or disassociated from a network element (e.g., an eNB) which is connected to a first network, and an association configuration information is sent to the network element, the association configuration information comprising a combination of a first network identification identifying the first network and a second network identification identifying the second network. Based on this association configuration, for example load balancing using both the first and the second network may be carried out. 1. A method comprisingassociating or disassociating a second network to a network element which is connected to a first network, andsending an association configuration information to the network element, the association configuration information comprising a combination of a first network identification identifying the first network and a second network identification identifying the second network2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the association configuration information comprises an indication that the second network is associated to or disassociated from the network element.3. The method according to claim 1 , further comprisinginstructing the network element to perform load balancing by using the first network identified by the first network identification and the second network identified by the second network identification.4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprisingsending load balance parameters to the network element.5. The method according to claim 1 , further comprisingdetecting load on the first network and/or the second network, andperforming the association or disassociation of the second network based on the detected load.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the association configuration information is sent in an information element.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the association configuration information is sent by a protocol.8. The ...

CONTROLLING OF COMMUNICATION NETWORK COMPRISING VIRTUALIZED NETWORK FUNCTIONS

A method comprising determining that at least one virtualized communication function or application providing services related to a communication network is instantiated, preparing an indication related to the instantiation of the at least one virtualized communication function or application, and causing transmission of the prepared indication to at least one of a network element of the communication network, a network function of the communication network, a communication function, an application and a database to which network elements, network functions, communication functions or applications in the communication network have access. 133.-. (canceled)34. A method comprising:determining that at least one virtualized communication function or application providing services related to a communication network is instantiated,preparing an indication related to the instantiation of the at least one virtualized communication function or application, andcausing transmission of the prepared indication to at least one of a network element of the communication network, a network function of the communication network, a communication function, an application and a database to which network elements, network functions, communication functions or applications in the communication network have access, wherein the at least one of a network element of the communication network, the network function of the communication network, the communication function, and the application is a potential signaling partner of the instantiated at least one virtualized communication function or application in a communication conducted via the communication network.35. The method according to claim 34 , including at least one offurther comprising setting up at least one new virtualized communication function or application providing services related to a communication network, wherein the determination that at least one virtualized communication function or application providing services related ...

NEMATICIDAL N-(2-SUBSTITUTED 2-PHENYLETHYL)CARBOXAMIDES AND N-(2-SUBSTITUTED 2-PHENYLETHYL)-THIOCARBOXAMIDES

The present invention relates to the use of known and novel N-(2-substituted 2-phenylethyl)carboxamides and N-(2-substituted 2-phenylethyl)thiocarboxamides, for the control of plant damaging nematodes in agriculture and further relates to novel N-(2-substituted 2-phenylethyl)carboxamides and N-(2-substituted 2-phenylethyl)thiocarboxamides, processes and intermediate compounds for their preparation, their use as nematicides and their use as anthelmintics against endoparasites in animals and humans, compositions containing such compounds and methods for the control of nematodes and helminths. 4. Composition claim 2 , comprising an effective amount of at least one compound according to and at least one surfactant claim 2 , solid or liquid diluent.5. A compounds as described in capable of being used for preparation of a medicament for control of one or more animal parasites.6. A compounds as described in capable of being used for preparation of a medicament for control of helminths.7. A compound according to capable of being used for preparation of a medicament for control of one or more animal parasites.8. A compound as described in capable of being used for preparation of a medicament for control of helminths.9. A compound according to capable of being used for preparation of a medicament for control of one or more animal parasites.10. A compounds as described in capable of being used for preparation of a medicament for control of helminths.11. Composition claim 3 , comprising an effective amount of at least one compound according to and at least one surfactant claim 3 , solid or liquid diluent The present invention relates to the use of known and novel N-(2-substituted 2-phenylethyl)carboxamides and N-(2-substituted 2-phenylethyl)thiocarboxamides, for the control of plant damaging nematodes predominantly in agriculture.The present invention further relates to novel N-(2-substituted 2-phenylethyl)carboxamides and N-(2-substituted 2-phenylethyl)thiocarboxamides, ...

COEXISTENCE OF SOFTWARE DEFINED NETWORK, NETWORK FUNCTION VIRTUALIZATION AND LEGACY NETWORKS

The present invention addresses method, apparatus and computer program product for enabling improved coexistence of Software Defined Network, Network Function Virtualization, and legacy networks. Thereby, information about characteristics of available core network nodes is obtained, it is determined, upon receiving a signaling request from a network node, which type of network node the signaling network node is, among at least a legacy network node, a virtualized network node and a software defined networking network node, and at least one network node to be used as gateway is selected from the available core network nodes, according to the determined type of signaling/originating network node and a policy set in advance for minimizing traffic load. 1. A method performed in a core network selection function , comprising:obtaining information about characteristics of available core network nodes;determining, upon receiving a signaling request from a network node, which type of network node the signaling network node is, among at least a legacy network node, a virtualized network node and a software defined networking network node; andselecting at least one network node to be used as a gateway from the available core network nodes, according to the determined type of signaling network node and a policy set in advance for minimizing traffic load.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the characteristics of the available core network nodes comprise legacy type network nodes claim 1 , virtualized type network nodes claim 1 , and software defined networking based network nodes.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the signaling request comprises an information element indicating the type of the signaling network node claim 1 , wherein the type of the signaling network node is determined based on the information element.4. (canceled)5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the information element comprises information regarding the geographic location of ...

METHOD FOR OPERATING A TOWING ROBOT

A method is provided for operating a towing robot, where in the event an error occurs during autonomous driving of a vehicle within a parking lot, the error causing the vehicle to be no longer able to continue its autonomous driving, the towing robot is instructed to tow the vehicle to a predetermined position, so that the towing robot tows the vehicle to the predetermined position in response to the instruction. Also described herein are a towing robot, a parking system, as well as a computer program. 1. A method for operating a towing robot , comprising:in the event an error occurs during autonomous driving of a vehicle within a parking lot, the error causing the vehicle to be no longer able to continue its autonomous driving, instructing the towing robot to tow the vehicle to a predetermined position, so that the towing robot tows the vehicle to the predetermined position in response to the instruction.2. The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising monitoring the autonomous driving of the vehicle for errors with the aid of a monitoring system which is external to the vehicle.3. The method as recited in claim 2 , wherein the monitoring system includes at least one video camera.4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the instructing includes instructing the towing robot to tow in response to an error message of the vehicle.5. The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising blocking claim 1 , at least during a towing time claim 1 , an area for at least one of other vehicles and persons claim 1 , the area corresponding to an area in which the towing robot moves in order to tow away the vehicle.6. The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising documenting at least one of:autonomous driving of the vehicle within the parking lot, and towing of the vehicle with the aid of the towing robot.7. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the towing robot is a parking robot.8. A towing robot for towing a vehicle present within a parking lot claim ...

RESORBABLE STENTS WHICH CONTAIN A MAGNESIUM ALLOY

The present invention is directed to stents made of a magnesium alloy degradable under physiological conditions and an outer polymeric coating. Herein, the stents according to the invention can be additionally coated with at least one anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, antiangiogenic, antirestenotic and/or antithrombogenic active agent. 2. Stent according to claim 1 , wherein the alloy contains0.1% by wt.-2.0% by wt. zinc.3. Stent according to claim 1 , wherein the alloy contains0.1% by wt.-0.3% by wt. zirconium.4. Stent according to claim 1 , wherein the alloy contains impurities.5. Stent according to claim 1 , wherein the alloy further comprises:1 ppm-0.3% by wt. impurities such as for example other metals, metal salts and non-metals.6. Stent according to claim 1 , wherein the alloy contains no yttrium and no gadolinium.7. Stent according to claim 1 , wherein the alloy contains in total not more than 0.1% per wt. of the elements terbium claim 1 , holmium claim 1 , erbium claim 1 , thulium claim 1 , ytterbium and lutetium.12. Stent according to claim 1 , wherein the polymeric coating comprises one or several substances of the following group: polyvinyl pyrrolidone claim 1 , glycerine claim 1 , polyhydroxyethyl methacrylates claim 1 , polyethylene glycole claim 1 , polypropylene glycole claim 1 , polyvinyl alcohol claim 1 , polydioxanone claim 1 , polycaprolactone claim 1 , polygluconate claim 1 , poly(lactic acid)polyethylene oxide copolymer claim 1 , modified cellulose claim 1 , polyhydroxybutyrate claim 1 , polyamino acids claim 1 , polyphosphate esters claim 1 , polyvalerolactones claim 1 , poly-e-decalactones claim 1 , polylactonic acid claim 1 , polyglycolic acid polylactides claim 1 , polyglycolides claim 1 , copolymers of the polylactides and polyglycolides claim 1 , poly-e caprolactone claim 1 , polyhydroxybutyric acid claim 1 , polyhydroxybutyrates claim 1 , polyhydroxyvalerates claim 1 , polyhydroxybutyrate-co-valerates claim 1 , poly(1 claim 1 ,4- ...

METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

The present disclosure provides methods for operating an energy management system for a traction battery of a hybrid electric vehicle. In one implementation, a method may include: determining whether a state of charge of the traction battery is below a predetermined charge level; when the state of charge is below the predetermined charge level, and when the energy management system identifies an intent of a driver to overtake another vehicle based on a first data set and identifies an unsafe overtaking condition based on a second data set, generating a charge request for charging the traction battery to at least the predetermined charge level. 1. A method for operating an energy management system for a traction battery of a hybrid electric vehicle , the method comprising:determining whether a state of charge of the traction battery is below a predetermined charge level; andwhen the state of charge is below the predetermined charge level, and when the energy management system identifies an intent of a driver to overtake another vehicle based on a first data set and identifies an unsafe overtaking condition based on a second data set, generating a charge request for charging the traction battery to at least the predetermined charge level.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first data set comprises:data received from sensors installed on the hybrid electric vehicle;data received from vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication; anddata received from a vehicle global positioning system (GPS) and a digital map, wherein the second data set comprises:data received from the V2X communication; anddata received from the vehicle GPS and the digital map.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein identifying the intent of the driver to overtake another vehicle comprises:{'sub': 'REF', 'determining a speed of a current vehicle (V) based on data received from a wheel speed sensor;'}{'sub': 'VDA', 'determining a speed of a forward vehicle (V) based on data received from the V2X ...

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives as fungicides

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) 2. A compound according to claim 1 , in which {'sup': 3', '4', '3', '4, 'sub': 1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '8', '1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '6', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '6', '1', '4', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6, 'halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, —NRR, —C(═O)NRR, nitro, C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-alkynyl, C-C-cycloalkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-haloalkynyl, C-C-halocycloalkyl, C-C-alkoxy, C-C-haloalkoxy, C-C-alkenyloxy, C-C-alkynyloxy, C-C-alkylthio, C-C-alkylsulphonyl, C-C-haloalkylthio, C-C-haloalkylsulphonyl, C-C-alkoxy-C-C-alkyl, hydroxyl-C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyl, C-C-alkoxycarbonyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyloxy or —C(═O)H, or'}, 'A is phenyl which may contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list substituents on carbon:', {'sup': 3', '4, 'sub': 1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '6', '1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '6', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6, 'halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, nitro, —NRR, C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-alkynyl, C-C-cycloalkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-haloalkynyl, C-C-halocycloalkyl, C-C-alkoxy, C-C-haloalkoxy, C-C-alkylthio, C-C-alkylsulphonyl, C-C-haloalkylthio, C-C-haloalkylsulphonyl, C-C-alkoxy-C-C-alkyl, hydroxy-C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyl, C-C-alkoxycarbonyl, C-C-alkylcarbonyloxy or phenyl,'}, 'substituents on nitrogen:', {'sub': 1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '1', '6', '2', '6', '2', '6', '3', '10', '1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '6, 'C-C-alkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-alkynyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-haloalkynyl, C-C-cycloalkyl-C-C-alkyl, C-C-haloalkylcarbonyl, phenyl, benzyl, C-C-alkylsulphonyl, C-C-haloalkylsulphonyl, phenylsulphonyl, —C(═O)H, or C-C-alkylcarbonyl.'}], 'A is a heteroaromatic radical ...

ELECTRICAL MACHINE WITH COOLED BUSBARS

The present invention relates to an electrical machine () having a rotor () and a stator () which are at least partially arranged in a machine housing (), and also having a cooling jacket () for cooling the stator (), a plurality of first cooling ducts (), which run parallel in relation to one another, in particular in an axial direction with respect to the stator axis, for guiding a cooling medium run through said cooling jacket, wherein the machine housing () has at least one end plate (), which is connected to the cooling jacket (), for supporting a rotor shaft () of the rotor (), wherein a plurality of second cooling ducts () which each connect two, in particular adjacent, first cooling ducts () to one another in terms of flow are formed on the end plate (), wherein the second cooling ducts () together with the first cooling ducts () produce a coolant path, which is in particular of meandering or serpentine design, through the electrical machine (), and wherein at least one busbar () which is electrically connected to a stator winding () of the stator () runs on the end plate (), characterized in that the busbar () has a main section () and at least one cooling lug () which extends from the main section (), wherein the cooling lug () engages into a housing recess () of the end plate (), which housing recess is formed directly adjacent to one of the second cooling ducts (). 1123. An electrical machine () having a rotor () and a stator () ,{'b': 4', '5', '3', '6, 'which are at least partially arranged in a machine housing (), and having a cooling jacket () for cooling the stator (), through which a plurality of mutually-parallel first cooling ducts () run for the conveyance of a cooling medium,'}{'b': 4', '7', '8', '2, 'wherein the machine housing () has at least one end plate () for supporting a rotor shaft () of the rotor (),'}{'b': 9', '7', '6, 'wherein a plurality of second cooling ducts () are configured on the end plate (), each of which connects two first ...

PIPERIDINECARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES AS FUNGICIDES

Piperidinecarboxylic acidderivatives of the formula (I)

Actuator devices and assemblies for automotive safety devices

An actuator device with an actuator cup having a first end and a second end. The actuator cup defines a storage chamber containing a pyrotechnic material to produce gas. The storage chamber also includes a coolant. At least one electrical connection coupled to the first end, the electrical connection in reaction initiating communication with the pyrotechnic material. The second end of the actuator cup includes a concave surface before actuation of the pyrotechnic material and during the actuation of the pyrotechnic material the second end transitions from the concave surface to a convex surface.

ACTIVE COMPOUND COMBINATIONS CONTAINING A THIAZOYLISOXAZOLINE AND A FUNGICIDE

The present invention relates to active compound combinations, in particular within a fungicide composition, which comprises (A) a thiazolylisoxazoline of formula (I) and a further fungicidally active compound (B). Moreover, the invention relates to a method for curatively or preventively controlling the phytopathogenic fungi of plants or crops, to the use of a combination according to the invention for the treatment of seed, to a method for protecting a seed and not at least to the treated seed. 1. A composition comprising:(A) (I-3) 2-{-3-[2-(1-{[3,5-bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl}piperidin-4-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-5-yl}-3-chlorophenyl methanesulfonate and/or an agrochemically acceptable salt thereof, and(B) at least one further active compound selected from the group consisting of (15.24) fosethyl aluminium,(10.10) propamocarb hydrochloride,(15.41) phosphorous acid and its salts,(5.4) chlorothalonil,(5.23) mancozeb,(2.6) fluopyram,(3.1) ametoctradin,(9.2) dimethomorph,(15.9) cymoxanil,(12.9) metalaxyl,(12.10) mefenoxam,(14.4) fluazinam,(5.5) copper hydroxide,(5.8) copper oxychloride and(5.16) folpet.2. A method for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising applying a composition according to to phytopathogenic harmful fungi and/or a habitat thereof.3. A composition for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising a content of at least one composition according to claim 1 , in addition to one or more extenders and/or surfactants.4. A composition according to comprising at least one further active ingredient selected from the group of the insecticides claim 4 , attractants claim 4 , sterilants claim 4 , bactericides claim 4 , acaricides claim 4 , nematicides claim 4 , fungicides claim 4 , growth regulators claim 4 , herbicides claim 4 , fertilizers claim 4 , safeners and semiochemicals.5. A plant growth regulator composition comprising the composition according to .6. A process for producing a ...

TURBOCHARGER AND METHOD OF OPERATING TURBOCHARGER

Disclosed are a turbocharger for a combustion engine and a method of operating a turbocharger. The turbocharger may include a variably positionable flow restrictor for restricting flow in a turbocharger inlet of the turbocharger by an amount dependent on a flow restrictor position. The method may include determining an operating point variable of the combustion engine, controlling a first actuator to exert on the flow restrictor a first actuating force for varying the flow restrictor position depending on the operating point variable, determining a crank angle variable of the combustion engine, and controlling a second actuator to exert on the flow restrictor a second actuating force for varying the flow restrictor position depending on the crank angle variable. 1. A method of operating a turbocharger for a combustion engine , the turbocharger including a variably positionable flow restrictor for restricting flow in a turbocharger inlet of the turbocharger by an amount dependent on a flow restrictor position , the method comprising the steps of:determining an operating point variable of the combustion engine;controlling a first actuator to exert, on the flow restrictor, a first actuating force for varying the flow restrictor position depending on the operating point variable;determining a crank angle variable of the combustion engine; andcontrolling a second actuator to exert, on the flow restrictor, a second actuating force for varying the flow restrictor position depending on the crank angle variable.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the operating point variable comprises at least one of an engine speed and/or an engine load of the combustion engine.3. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising a step of providing a modulation function claim 1 , which defines a desired modulation of the flow restrictor position claim 1 , wherein the step of controlling the second actuator is performed based on the modulation function.4. The method according to ...

DATABASE CONFIGURATION CHECK

A system includes determination of a plurality of database configuration checks, execution of the plurality of database configuration checks against database configuration data to generate, for each of the plurality of database configuration checks, a respective result, display of one of the respective results, the displayed respective result associated with a negative result outcome, and display of information to assist resolution of the negative result outcome. 1. A system comprising:a memory storing processor-executable process steps; and execute the plurality of database configuration checks against database configuration data to generate, for each of the plurality of database configuration checks, a respective result;', 'display one of the respective results, the displayed respective result associated with a negative result outcome; and', 'display information to assist resolution of the negative result outcome wherein the information comprises a software script that, when executed, corrects a configuration problem associated with the negative result outcome., 'determine a plurality of database configuration checks;'}, 'a processor to execute the processor-executable process steps to cause the system to2. A system according to claim 1 , the processor to further execute the processor-executable process steps to cause the system to:determine a user login to an application,wherein determination of the plurality of configuration checks is in response to determination of the user login and based on the application.3. A system according to claim 1 , the processor to further execute the processor-executable process steps to cause the system to:determine changed database configuration data,wherein execution of the plurality of database configuration checks against database configuration data comprises execution of the plurality of database configuration checks against the changed configuration data.4. (canceled)5. A system according to claim 1 , the processor to further ...

HETEROARYLPIPERIDINE AND -PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AS FUNGICIDES

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) in which the symbols A, X, Y, L, L, G, Q, p, R, Rand Rare each as defined in the description, and salts, metal complexes and N-oxides of the compounds of the formula (I), and the use thereof for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi and processes for preparing compounds of the formula (I). This application is a divisional of U.S. Ser. No. 13/993,262, filed Jul. 16, 2013, which is a 371 National Stage of PCT/EP2011/064527, filed Aug. 24, 2011, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/377,229, filed Aug. 29, 2010 and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/442,967, filed Feb. 15, 2011, which claims priority to EP 10174012.4, filed Aug. 25, 2010 and EP 11154453.2, filed Feb. 15, 2011, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties. These applications are related to U.S. Ser. No. 13/216,033, filed Aug. 23, 2011.1. Field of the InventionThe invention relates to heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives, to agrochemically active salts thereof, to use thereof and to methods and compositions for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in and/or on plants or in and/or on seed of plants, to processes for producing such compositions and treated seed, and to use thereof for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in agriculture, horticulture and forestry, in animal health, in the protection of materials and in the domestic and hygiene sector. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives.2. Description of Related ArtIt is already known that particular heterocyclically substituted thiazoles can be used as fungicidal crop protection compositions (see WO 07/014290, WO 08/013925, WO 08/013622, WO 08/091594, WO 08/091580, WO 09/055514, WO 09/094407, WO 09/094445, WO 09/132785, WO 10/037479, WO 10/065579, WO 11/076510, WO 11/018415, WO 11/018401, WO 11/076699). ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A LAMINATED BODY AND A LAMINATING FILM AND LAMINATED BODY AND LAMINATING FILM

A method for producing a laminated body and a laminating inlay, as well as a laminated body, a laminating inlay and a security document, in particular in the form of a bank card, identity card or credit card, with such a laminated body. 1. A methods for producing a laminated body wherein the method comprises the following steps:providing a first laminating film, with a first surface and a second surface opposite it,providing at least one transfer film, which comprises in each case a carrier film and a decorative ply which is detachable from the carrier film and has a first surface opposite the carrier film and a second surface facing the carrier film,printing a radiation-curable adhesive on the first surface of the first laminating film and/or the first surface of the decorative ply of the at least one transfer film in such a way that the radiation-curable adhesive is applied to the respective first surface of the first laminating film and/or the decorative ply in one or more first zones and forms a radiation-curable adhesive layer in the one or more first zones, and is not applied to the respective first surface of the first laminating film and/or the respective decorative ply in one or more second zones,applying the at least one transfer film to the first surface of the first laminating film in such a way that at least one partial region of the one or more first zones with the radiation-curable adhesive layer and at least one partial region of the one or more second zones, in which the radiation-curable adhesive layer is not applied, are arranged between the first surface of the respective decorative ply and the first surface of the first laminating film,at least partially curing the radiation-curable adhesive layer,peeling the at least one transfer film off the first laminating film, wherein, in one or more first partial regions which overlap with at least one of the first zones at least in regions the decorative ply is detached from the carrier film when peeled ...

COATED COMPOSITE COMPONENT

A coated composite component includes, in this order, a composite component, a fluorine-containing film and/or a fluorine-containing woven fabric, knitted fabric or crocheted fabric, and a tear-off fabric. A method for producing a coated composite component including, in this order, a composite component, a fluorine-containing film and/or a fluorine-containing woven fabric, knitted fabric or crocheted fabric, and a tear-off fabric. 1. A coated composite component comprising , in order:a composite component;a fluorine-containing film and/or a fluorine-containing woven fabric, knitted fabric or crocheted fabric; anda tear-off fabric;wherein a surface area of the fluorine-containing film and/or of the fluorine-containing woven fabric, knitted fabric or crocheted fabric is smaller than a surface area of the tear-off fabric and smaller than a surface area of the composite component.2. The coated composite component according to claim 1 , wherein:the fluorine-containing film and/or the fluorine-containing woven fabric, knitted fabric or crocheted fabric is located at a point at which the composite component can be connected to another component.3. The coated composite component according to claim 1 , wherein the composite component is a carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics material.4. The coated composite component according to claim 1 , wherein the tear-off fabric covers part of the surface of the fluorine-containing film and/or of the fluorine-containing woven fabric claim 1 , knitted fabric or crocheted fabric.5. The coated composite component according to claim 1 , wherein the fluorine-containing film and/or the fluorine-containing woven fabric claim 1 , knitted fabric or crocheted fabric is porous or comprises holes.6. The coated composite component according to claim 1 , wherein the fluorine-containing film and/or the fluorine-containing woven fabric claim 1 , knitted fabric or crocheted fabric is covered at least in part by a metal sheet.7. A method for producing a ...

NOVEL HETEROCYCLIC ALKANOL-DERIVATIVES

The present invention relates to novel heterocyclic alkanol derivatives, to processes for these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds and to their use as biologically active compounds, in particular for controlling harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators. 2. Heterocyclic alkanol derivative of the formula (I) and/or salt according to claim 1 , in whichX represents O or S,{'sub': 2', '2, 'Y represents O, S, SO, SO, —CH— or a direct bond,'}m represents 0 or 1,n represents 0 or 1,{'sub': 1', '7', '1', '8', '2', '7', '2', '7', '1', '4', '1', '3', '1', '4', '1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '3', '7', '3', '7', '1', '3', '1', '4, 'R represents in each case optionally branched C-C-alkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-Calkoxy-C-C-alkyl, C-C-haloalkoxy-C-C-alkyl, tri(C-C-alkyl)silyl-C-C-alkyl, in each case optionally halogen-, C-C-alkyl-, C-C-haloalkyl-, C-C-alkoxy-, C-C-haloalkoxy-, C-C-haloalkylthio-, C-C-alkylthio- or phenoxy-substituted (where phenoxy may in turn be substituted by halogen or C-C-alkyl) C-C-cycloalkyl or C-C-cycloalkyl-C-C-alkyl where any substitution is on the cycloalkyl moiety, and in each case optionally mono- to tri-halogen- or —C-C-alkyl-substituted phenyl,'}{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '4', '1', '4, 'Rrepresents hydrogen, SH, C-C-alkylthio, C-C-alkoxy or halogen,'}{'sup': '2', 'sub': 1', '4', '1', '4, 'Rrepresents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, C-C-alkyl or C-C-haloalkyl,'}{'sup': '3', 'sub': 1', '4', '1', '4, 'Rrepresents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, C-C-alkyl or C-C-haloalkyl,'}{'sup': '4', 'sub': 1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3, 'Rrepresents hydrogen, (C-C-alkyl)carbonyl, C-C-alkyl, formyl, (C-C-haloalkyl)carbonyl or tri(C-C-alkyl)silyl,'}{'sup': 2', '3, 'sub': 2', '5, 'Rand Rtogether may furthermore represent straight-chain or branched und optionally halogen ...

Malonic ester derivatives of heteroarylpiperidines and -piperazines as fungicides

Malonic ester derivatives of the formula (I) 4. Method for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising applying a compound according to to the phytopathogenic harmful fungi and/or a habitat thereof.5. Composition for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising a content of at least one compound according to in addition to one or more extenders and/or surfactants.6. A-compound according to capable of being used for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi.7. Process for producing a composition for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising mixing a compound of the formula (I) according to are mixed with extenders and/or surfactants.8. A compound according to capable of being used for treatment of transgenic plants.9. A compound according to capable of being used for treatment of seed and of seed of one or more transgenic plants. The invention relates to malonic ester derivatives of heteroarylpiperidines and -piperazines, to agrochemically active salts thereof, to use thereof and to methods and compositions for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in and/or on plants or in and/or on seed of plants, to processes for producing such compositions and treated seed, and to use thereof for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in agriculture, horticulture and forestry, in animal health, in the protection of materials and in the domestic and hygiene sector. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing malonic ester derivatives of heteroarylpiperidines and -piperazines.It is already known that particular heterocyclically substituted piperidines and piperazines can be used as fungicidal crop protection compositions (see WO 07/014290, WO 08/013925, WO 08/013622, WO 08/091594, WO 08/091580, WO 09/055514, WO 09/094407, WO 09/094445, WO 09/132785, WO 10/037479, WO 10/065579, WO 11/076510, WO 11/018415, WO 11/018401, WO 11/076699, WO 11/134969, WO 11/146182, WO 11/147765, WO 12/020060, WO 12/ ...

CONTROLLING OF COMMUNICATION NETWORK COMPRISING VIRTUALIZED NETWORK FUNCTIONS

A method and apparatus are configured to receive and process an attach request from a communication element of a communication network. A response to the attached request is prepared, and transmission of the response is caused. The preparing of the response includes first identification data identifying the virtualized network function and second identification data identifying an intermediate network element or network function being related to the virtualized network function. 1. An apparatus , comprising:at least one processor;andat least one memory for storing instructions to be executed by the processor; whereinthe at least one memory and the instructions are configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to:receive and process an attach request from a communication element of a communication network for attaching to a virtualized network function providing services related to the communication network,prepare a response to the attach request, andcause transmission of the response to the requesting communication element,wherein the preparing of the response comprisesincluding first identification data identifying the virtualized network function and second identification data identifying an intermediate network element or network function being related to the virtualized network function and to which messages related to the virtualized network function are to be directed.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , whereinthe first and second identification data are included in identification data assigned to a communication element of the communication network, wherein the second identification data resolve to the intermediate network element or network function.3. The apparatus according to claim 1 , whereinthe apparatus is implemented by a virtualized network function being related to a communication network control function of the communication network.4. A method claim 1 , comprising:receiving and processing an attach request from ...

CONTROLLING OF COMMUNICATION NETWORK COMPRISING VIRTUALIZED NETWORK FUNCTIONS

An apparatus and a method are configured to host subscription data of communication elements of a communication network attached to virtualized network functions on the basis of a stored indication, and storing an indication for the virtualized network functions indicating whether the virtualized network functions are de-instantiated. A message directed to a virtualized network function is received and processed, and the method then checks whether the virtualized network function is indicated to be still instantiated or not. If the results of the checking is that the virtualized network function is de-instantiated, a simulation process is conducted. 1. An apparatus , comprising:at least one processor;andat least one memory for storing instructions to be executed by the processor; wherein host subscription data of communication elements of a communication network attached to virtualized network functions on the basis of a stored indication,', 'store an indication for the virtualized network functions indicating whether the virtualized network functions are de-instantiated, forming the stored indication,', 'receive and process a message directed to a virtualized network function providing services related to the communication network,', 'check whether the virtualized network function is indicated to be still instantiated or not on the basis of the stored indication, and', 'in case the result of the check is that the virtualized network function is de-instantiated, conduct a simulation process simulating a function of the virtualized network function being de-instantiated and reply to the received message on behalf of the de-instantiated virtualized network function by the simulation process., 'the at least one memory and the instructions are configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one memory and the instructions are further configured to claim 1 , with the at least one ...

HETEROARYLPIPERIDINE AND PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AS FUNGICIDES

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/369,007, filed Jun. 26, 2014, which is a §371 National Stage Application of PCT/EP2012/076585, filed Dec. 21, 2012, which claims priority to EP 11195764.3, filed Dec. 27, 2011. The contents of each of these documents is incorporated by reference in their entirety.1. Field of the InventionThe invention relates to heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives, to agrochemically active salts thereof, to use thereof and to methods and compositions for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in and/or on plants or in and/or on seed of plants, to processes for producing such compositions and treated seed, and to use thereof for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in agriculture, horticulture and forestry, in animal health, in the protection of materials and in the domestic and hygiene sector. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives.2. Description of Related ArtIt is already known that particular heterocyclically substituted thiazoles can be used as fungicidal crop protection compositions (see WO 07/014290, WO 08/013925, WO 08/013622, WO 08/091594, WO 08/091580, WO 09/055514, WO 09/094407, WO 09/094445, WO 09/132785, WO 10/037479, WO 10/065579, WO 11/076510, WO 11/018415, WO 11/018401, WO 11/076699, WO 11/146182, WO 12/055837, WO 12/025557, WO 12/082580). However, specifically at relatively low application rates, the fungicidal efficacy of these compounds is not always adequate.Since the ecological and economical demands made on modern crop protection agents are increasing constantly, for example with respect to activity spectrum, toxicity, selectivity, application rate, formation of residues and favourable manufacture, and there can furthermore be problems, for example, with resistances, there is a constant need to develop novel crop protection ...

Bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazoles as Fungicides

Bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazole derivatives of the formula (I) 113-. (canceled)15. The compound of claim 14 , wherein the Ris hydrogen.16. The compound of claim 14 , wherein the Ris halogen.17. The compound of claim 15 , wherein the Wis [3 claim 15 ,5 bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl.18. The compound of claim 15 , wherein the Wis acetyl claim 15 , C-C-alkoxycarbonyl claim 15 , benzyl claim 15 , or benzyloxycarbonyl.19. The compound of claim 16 , wherein the Wis [3 claim 16 ,5 bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl.20. The compound of claim 16 , wherein the Wis acetyl claim 16 , C-C-alkoxycarbonyl claim 16 , benzyl claim 16 , or benzyloxycarbonyl.22. The mixture of claim 21 , wherein the Rof the compound is hydrogen and the Wof the compound is [3 claim 21 ,5 bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl.23. The mixture of claim 21 , wherein the Rof the compound is halogen and the Wof the compound is [3 claim 21 ,5 bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl. The invention relates to bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazole derivatives, to agrochemically active salts thereof, to use thereof and to methods and compositions for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in and/or on plants or in and/or on seed of plants, to processes for producing such compositions and treated seed, and to use thereof for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in agriculture, horticulture and forestry, in animal health, in the protection of materials and in the domestic and hygiene sector. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing bis(difluoromethyl)pyrazole derivatives.It is already known that particular substituted pyrazole derivatives can be used as fungicidal crop protection compositions (see WO 07/014290, WO 08/013925, WO 08/013622, WO 08/091594, WO 08/091580, WO 09/055514, WO 09/094407, WO 09/094445, WO 09/132785, WO 10/037479, WO 10/065579, WO 10/066353, WO 10/123791; see also patent applications with application numbers: DE102010000662.9, PCT/EP2010/003499, ...

HETEROARYL PIPERIDINE AND HETEROARYL PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AS FUNGICIDES

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) 3. The compound of formula (I) and/or salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or an N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the radical definitions are each as follows: 'methyl, ethyl, iodine, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, methoxy, ethoxy, difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl or', 'A is phenyl which optionally comprise no more than two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following listA is pyrazol-1-yl which optionally comprise no more than two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list:methyl, ethyl, chlorine, bromine, fluorine or trifluoromethyl.4. The compound of formula (I) and/or salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or an N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the radical definitions are each as follows:{'sup': 1', '2', '3, 'G is G, Gor G,'}{'sup': 'G1', 'Ris hydrogen.'}6. The compound of the formula (I) and/or salt claim 1 , metal complex and/or an N-oxide thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the radical definitions are each as follows:{'sup': 1', '4', '3', '3, 'Ris phenyl which optionally comprise no more than 3 substituents, where one substituent is selected from Zand any further substituents are selected from the following list: fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, nitro, hydroxyl, amino, —SH, —C(═O)H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 1-methylethyl, n-butyl, 1,1-dimethylethyl, 1,2-dimethylethyl, ethenyl, ethynyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, dichloromethyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-methylethoxy, 1,1-dimethylethoxy, methylcarbonyl, ethylcarbonyl, trifluoromethylcarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl, 1-methylethoxycarbonyl, 1,1-dimethylethoxycarbonyl, 1-ethenyloxy, 2-propenyloxy, 2-propynyloxy, methylcarbonyloxy, trifluoroalkylcarbonyloxy, chloromethylcarbonyloxy, methylthio, ethylthio, methylsulphonyl, methylsulphonylamino, ...

Heteroarylpiperidine and - piperazine derivates as fungicides

Heteroarylpiperidine and -piperazine derivatives of the formula (I) 2. Compounds of the formula (I) according toin which the radicals are each defined as follows:{'sup': '1', 'claim-text': 'methyl, ethyl, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl, or', 'A is pyrazol-1-yl which is bonded to Land may otherwise contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list{'sup': '1', 'claim-text': 'methyl, ethyl, iodine, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, methoxy, ethoxy, difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl.', 'A is phenyl which is bonded to Land may otherwise contain up to two substituents, where the substituents are each independently selected from the following list3. Compounds of the formula (I) according to either of the preceding claimsin which the radicals are each defined as follows:{'sup': 1', 'L1, 'Lis CHR,'}{'sup': 'L11', 'Ris hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or cyclopropyl.'}4. Compounds of the formula (I) according to any of the preceding claimsin which the radicals are each defined as follows:{'sup': '1', 'Yis oxygen,'}X is carbon,{'sup': 'X2', 'Ris hydrogen or fluorine.'}7. Compounds of the formula (I) according to any of the preceding claimsin which the radicals are each defined as follows:{'sup': '2', 'Yis oxygen,'}{'sup': 3', 'Y3, 'Yis oxygen and —(NR)—,'}{'sup': 'Y3', 'Ris hydrogen, methyl or cyclopropyl.'}8. Compounds of the formula (I) according to any of the preceding claimsin which the radicals are each defined as follows:{'sup': 1', '3, 'Ris, when Y=S, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl,'}or{'sup': '1', 'Ris substituted cyclopropyl or cyclohexyl, where the substituents are each independently selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl or phenyl,'}or{'sup': '1', 'Ris cyclopentenyl or cyclohexenyl,'}or{'sup': '1', 'Ris unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or benzyl, where the substituents are each independently selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ...

Additive for Alkali Metal-Based, in Particular Lithium-Based, Energy Store

An alkali metal-based energy storage system, having at least one composite electrode containing an active material, and an electrolyte containing a lithium salt dissolved in an aprotic organic solvent, an ionic fluid and/or a polymer matrix. The electrolyte further contains an additive selected from a cation or a compound of a metal selected from Mg, Al, Cu and/or Cr. The metal selected from Mg, Al, Cu and/or Cr is applied onto the active material and/or the active material of the composite electrode is partially replaced by the metal selected from Mg, Al, Cu and/or Cr in the form of a metal powder or a metal salt.

HINGE HTR TUBE BRACKET

A fastening element for holding fluid conduit ends of a motor vehicle air conditioning system on an air conditioning system housing in a region of a conduit interface the fastening element including at least one U-shaped conduit clamping region between two opposing U-leg regions connected to one another by a curved or straight U-shaped base region, wherein at least one fluid conduit end, which is aligned with its conduit axis perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the U-shaped conduit clamping region, can be clamped in the U-shaped conduit clamping region. At least one pivotable spacer is connected as an integrated component of the fastening element to one of the U-leg regions by means of a film hinge, and is capable of at least partially filling and/or bridging the U-shaped conduit clamping region by means of a pivoting movement in the direction of the respectively opposite U-leg region. 1. A fastening element for holding fluid conduit ends of a motor vehicle air conditioning system on an air conditioning system housing in a region of a conduit interface , the fastening element comprising:a first U-shaped conduit clamping region formed between two opposing U-leg regions connected to one another by a curved or straight U-shaped base region configured to hold a first fluid conduit end and a second fluid conduit end oriented with a first axis and a second axis perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the first U-shaped conduit clamping region and clamped into the first U-shaped conduit clamping region, wherein a first pivotable spacer is connected as an integrated component of the fastening element to a first one of the U-leg regions by a film hinge and at least partially fills or bridges the first U-shaped conduit clamping region by a pivoting movement in a direction of a second one of the U-leg regions, the first spacer defining a space between the first fluid conduit end and the second fluid conduit end respectively aligned with the first axis and the ...

CONTROL PLANE USER PLANE CORRELATION FUNCTION

A method and an apparatus for use in a communication network are provided. First protocol elements are acquired from a user plane of a first network entity of the communication network, the first network entity having a split network function into the user plane and a control plane. Second protocol elements are acquired from the control plane of the first network entity, and third protocol elements are generated from the first and second protocol elements for a second network entity of the communication network, the second network entity being separate from the first network entity. 1. A method for use in a communication network , the method comprising:acquiring first protocol elements from a user plane of a first network entity of the communication network, the first network entity having a split network function into the user plane and a control plane;acquiring second protocol elements from the control plane of the first network entity;generating third protocol elements from the first and second protocol elements for a second network entity of the communication network, the second network entity being separate from the first network entity.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method is implemented in the control plane of the first network entity claim 1 , or in the user plane of the first network entity claim 1 , or in a control entity of the communication network.3. The method of claim 2 , comprising:configuring implementation of the method in the control plane, the user plane or the control entity per service based on service requirements.4. The method of claim 1 , whereinthe first network entity comprises at least one of the following: a gateway, a charging trigger function, a policy and charging enforcement function, a traffic detection function, an open flow controller, a call session control function, the control entity, an internet protocol multimedia system and an eNodeB, and/orthe second network entity comprises at least one of the following: an online ...

SESSION MANAGEMENT FUNCTION SELECTION IN HOME MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK

Upon receiving (S) a request in a visited network in which a UE is roaming, an SMF selection function () of the visited network selects an H-SMF located in a home network of the UE by transmitting (S) information indicating requirements towards an H-NRF () located in the home network, receiving (S), based on the transmission of the information, at least one candidate H-SMF complying with the requirements, and selecting (S) the H-SMF from the at least one candidate H-SMF. 1. A method , comprising:upon receiving a request in a visited network in which a user equipment is roaming, performing selection of a home session management function, H-SMF, located in a home network of the user equipment, transmitting information indicating requirements towards a home network repository function, H-NRF, located in the home network;', 'based on the transmission of the information, receiving at least one candidate H-SMF complying with the requirements; and', 'selecting the H-SMF from the at least one candidate H-SMF., 'wherein the selection comprises2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the selection is performed by a function located in the visited network.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the selection is performed by a visited access and mobility management function claim 1 , V-AMF claim 1 , located in the visited network.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the request comprises a request for a new packet data unit session.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information comprises service information.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information is transmitted towards the H-NRF via a visited network repository function claim 1 , V-NRF claim 1 , located in the visited network.7. A method claim 1 , comprising:upon receiving information indicating requirements from a visited network in which a user equipment is roaming, evaluating the requirements by a home network repository function, H-NRF, located in a home network of the user equipment; andreturning at least one candidate ...

Direct User Equipment to User Equipment Without Data Network Access Identifier

Method, apparatus and computer program product for an application function in a communications network detecting a request from a user equipment for direct peer-to-peer communication with at least one other user equipment, where the direct communication is performed without an application in a data center identified by a data network access identifier, instructing the network to set up said direct communication with the at least one other user equipment gathering information, during establishment/deestablishment of a packet data unit session with user equipment, of the at least one other user equipment participating in the direct communication, and coordinating connectivity between the user equipment and the other participating user equipment based on the received information. 1. A method comprising:detecting in a communications network, by an application function, a request from a user equipment for direct peer-to-peer communication with at least one Other user equipment, wherein the direct communication is performed without an application in a data center identified by a data network access identifier;instructing the network, by the application function, to set up said direct communication with the at least one other user equipment;gathering information, by the application function, during establishment/deestablishment of a packet data unit session with user equipment, of the at least one other user equipment, participating in the direct communication; andbased on the received information, coordinating connectivity by the application function between the user equipment and the other participating user equipment.24.-. (canceled)5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the detecting comprises:receiving notification of any changes to any user plane functions; andforwarding the notification to other user plane function peers of the user plane function application.6. (canceled)7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the instructing comprises:directing the network to select a user ...

NOVEL TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVES

The present invention relates to novel triazole derivatives, to processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds, and to the use thereof as biologically active compounds, especially for control of harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators. 11. Composition according to comprising at least one further active ingredient selected from the group of insecticides claim 10 , attractants claim 10 , sterilants claim 10 , bactericides claim 10 , acaricides claim 10 , nematicides claim 10 , fungicides claim 10 , growth regulators claim 10 , herbicides claim 10 , fertilizers claim 10 , safeners and semiochemicals. The present invention relates to novel triazole derivatives, to processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds, and to the use thereof as biologically active compounds, especially for control of harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators.It is already known that particular phenoxy-phenyl-substituted triazole derivatives can be used in crop protection as fungicides (e.g. EP-A 0 065 485; EP-A 0 275 955; J. Agric. Food Chem. 2009, 57, 4854-4860; CN-A 101225074; DE-A 40 03 180; EP-A 0 113 640; EP-A 0 470 466; U.S. Pat. No. 4,949,720; EP-A 0 126 430; DE-A 38 01 233; WO-A 2013/007767; WO-A 2013/010862; WO-A 2013/010885; WO-A 2013/010894; WO-A 2013/024075; WO-A 2013/024076; WO-A 2013/024077; WO-A 2013/024080; WO-A 2013/024081; WO-A 2013/024082; WO-A 2013/024083). It is also known that particular phenoxy-phenyl-substituted triazolinethione derivatives (e.g. WO-A 2010/146114) and particular phenoxy-hetaryl-substituted triazole and triazolinethione derivatives (e.g. WO-A 2010/146116) can be used in crop protection as fungicides. Moreover, EP-A 0 296 518 discloses the use of particular hetaryloxy-phenyl-substituted triazole derivatives as fungicides.Since the ecological and ...

Sustainable Service Selection

It is provided a method, comprising requesting a resource for a service from a network, wherein the request includes a requirement indication indicating a requirement to the resource to be fulfilled for the service. 134-. (canceled)35. Apparatus , comprising at least one processor , at least one memory including computer program code , and the at least one processor , with the at least one memory and the computer program code , being arranged to cause the apparatus to at least perform at leastextracting a requirement from a received request for a first resource for a service, wherein the request comprises a requirement indication, and the requirement indication indicates the requirement to be fulfilled for the service;determining a contribution of the first resource to the requirement for a case that a first part of the service is executed on the first resource;asking for a second resource for executing a second part of the service, wherein the asking includes a contribution indication, the contribution indication indicates an allowable contribution to the requirement, and the allowable contribution is based on the requirement and the contribution of the first resource.36. The apparatus according to claim 35 , wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code claim 35 , is arranged to cause the apparatus to further performdetermining, for each of plural first resources for the service, a respective contribution of the respective first resource to the requirement for a case that the first part of the service is executed on the respective first resource; whereinthe asking for the second resource includes one or more contribution indicator pairs each comprising an identification of a respective first resource of the plural first resources and a respective contribution indication, and each of the contribution indications is based on the requirement and the contribution of the respective first resource.37. The apparatus according to claim 36 , wherein the at ...

HANDLING OF SIGNALING MESSAGES ON THE DATA PLANE IN A SOFTWARE-DEFINED ARCHITECTURE

There are provided measures for handling a signaling message on a data plane in a software-defined architecture. Such measures may exemplarily comprise establishing, in a control plane entity, an instruction for reacting to a specific incoming signaling message on the data plane with a corresponding outgoing message on the data plane, providing the established instruction from the control plane entity to a data plane entity for instructing the data plane entity to react to the specific incoming signaling message with the corresponding outgoing message in accordance with the established instruction, and reacting, in the data plane entity, upon detection of the specific incoming signaling message on the data plane, to the specific incoming signaling message on the data plane in accordance with the provided instruction. 146.-. (canceled)47. A method comprising:establishing, in a control plane entity, an instruction for reacting to a specific incoming signaling message on the data plane, received via a GTP-U tunnel, with at least one corresponding outgoing message on the data plane, to be issued via the GTP-U tunnel, andproviding the established instruction from the control plane entity to a data plane entity for instructing the data plane entity to react to the specific incoming signaling message with the at least one corresponding outgoing message in accordance with the established instruction,wherein the instruction instructs the data plane entity to build a GTP-U echo response message of response message type, as the at least one corresponding outgoing message, which is a response message responsive to a GTP-U echo request message of request message type, as the specific incoming signaling message, and to issue the GTP-U echo response message on the data plane towards a destination corresponding to a source of the GTP-U echo request message, and replacing a request message type with a response message type, and', 'swapping source and destination internet protocol ...

Process for the preparation of 7-(4,7-diazaspiro[2.5]octan-7-yl)-2-(2,8-dimethylimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-yl)pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 7-(4,7-diazaspiro[2.5]octan-7-yl)-2-(2,8-dimethylimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-yl)pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives useful as pharmaceutically active compounds.

ACTIVE COMPOUND COMBINATIONS CONTAINING A THIAZOYLISOXAZOLINE AND A FUNGICIDE

The present invention relates to active compound combinations, in particular within a fungicide composition, which comprises (A) a thiazolylisoxazoline of formula (I) and a further fungicidally active compound (B). Moreover, the invention relates to a method for curatively or preventively controlling the phytopathogenic fungi of plants or crops, to the use of a combination according to the invention for the treatment of seed, to a method for protecting a seed and not at least to the treated seed. 2. A method for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising applying a composition according to to phytopathogenic harmful fungi and/or a habitat thereof.3. A composition for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising a content of at least one composition according to claim 1 , in addition to one or more extenders and/or surfactants.4. A composition according to comprising at least one further active ingredient selected from the group of the insecticides claim 4 , attractants claim 4 , sterilants claim 4 , bactericides claim 4 , acaricides claim 4 , nematicides claim 4 , fungicides claim 4 , growth regulators claim 4 , herbicides claim 4 , fertilizers claim 4 , safeners and semiochemicals.5. A plant growth regulator composition comprising the composition according to .6. A process for producing a composition for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising mixing a composition according to with one or more extenders and/or surfactants.7. A method according to comprising treating one or more transgenic plants.8. A method according to comprising treating seed and/or seed of a transgenic plant.9. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein A and B are present in a weight ratio of A:B of 200:1 to 1:100.10. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein A and B are present in a weight ratio of A:B in of 500:1 to 1:500.11. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein A and B are present in a weight ratio of A:B of 1:1 ...

SWITCHING DEVICE FOR AN ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY STORE AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM

The embodiments relate to a switch device for an electrochemical energy store having: a film transistor device that comprises at least one organic transistor, can be mounted in a planar manner on at least one electrode of the electrochemical energy store, can be controlled by an external voltage source, and is designed in the form of a controllable electrical resistor that is connected, in series, to an internal resistor of said electrochemical energy store. 1. A switching device for an electrochemical energy store , with: a film transistor device , which includes at least one organic transistor and which is attachable in planar manner to at least one electrode of the electrochemical energy store , and which is controllable by an external voltage source and is configured as a controllable electrical resistor in series with an in internal resistance of the electrochemical energy store.2. The switching device of claim 1 , wherein the film transistor device is configured to be arranged in a cell of the electrochemical energy store.3. The switching device of claim 1 , wherein the switching device further includes a control device which is configured to determine the currently predominant internal resistance of the electrochemical energy store claim 1 , and on the basis of the determined internal resistance to set a total resistance of the internal resistance and the controllable electrical resistance that is connected in series.4. The switching device of claim 1 , wherein the film transistor device is spatially separated from an active material of the electrode.5. The switching device of claim 1 , wherein the organic transistor is arranged between at least two metal films.6. The switching device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one organic transistor of the film transistor device is configured as an organic field effect transistor.7. The switching device of claim 6 , wherein the organic field effect transistor is configured in a vertical arrangement.8. The switching ...

TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVES, INTERMEDIATES THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS FUNGICIDES

The present invention relates to novel triazole derivatives, to processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds, and to the use thereof as biologically active compounds, especially for control of harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators. 2. Triazole derivative of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein{'sup': 4', '6, 'sub': 1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4, 'Rrepresents halogen, CN, nitro, C-C-alkyl, C-C-halogenalkyl, C-C-alkoxy, C-C-halogenalkoxy or pentafluoro-λ-sulfanyl;'}and/or{'sub': 1', '2, 'R represents hydrogen, C-C-halogenalkyl or halogen.'}5. Triazole derivative of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein{'sub': '1', 'R represents hydrogen, C-halogenalkyl, F or Cl;'}n is 0;and/or a salt or N-oxide thereof.7. Method for controlling one or more harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials claim 1 , comprising applying a compound according to to the harmful microorganisms and/or a habitat thereof.8. Method for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi in crop protection and in the protection of materials claim 16 , comprising applying a compound according to to the phytopathogenic harmful fungi and/or a habitat thereof.9. Composition for controlling one or more harmful microorganisms claim 1 , optionally for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi claim 1 , comprising applying a content of at least one compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 , in addition to one or more extenders and/or surfactants.10. Composition according to comprising at least one further active ingredient selected from the group of the insecticides claim 9 , attractants claim 9 , sterilants claim 9 , bactericides claim 9 , acaricides claim 9 , nematicides claim 9 , fungicides claim 9 , growth regulators claim 9 , herbicides claim 9 , fertilizers claim 9 , safeners and semiochemicals.11. A product comprising one or more compounds according ...

PROCESSING AUTHORIZATION REQUESTS

Systems, methods and computer programs for use in processing payment authorization requests for payment transactions to be conducted via a data communications network. At a trusted intermediary system, data indicative of the user having been authenticated by a first authentication process conducted between the user and a data communication interface associated with a bank data processing system is received via a data communication network. In response to the receipt of the authentication-indicative data, a user account corresponding to one or more transactional accounts held by a user at the bank data processing system is activated. Payment data associated with the one or more transactional accounts is stored in a data store in association with the user account. Following a subsequent authentication of the user by a second authentication process conducted between the user and the trusted intermediary system, the stored payment data is retrieved from the data store for use in processing at least one payment authorization request involving the user. 1. A method for use in processing payment authorization requests for payment transactions to be conducted via a data communications network , the method comprising , at a trusted intermediary system:receiving data indicative of a user having been authenticated by a first authentication process conducted between the user and a data communication interface associated with a bank data processing system via a data communication network;activating, in response to the receipt of the authentication-indicative data, a user account corresponding to one or more transactional accounts held by the user at the bank data processing system;storing payment data associated with the one or more transactional accounts in a data store in association with the user account; andretrieving, following a subsequent authentication of the user by a second authentication process conducted between the user and the trusted intermediary system, the ...

2-IODO IMIDAZOLE-DERIVATIVES

The present invention relates to novel 2-iodoimidazole derivatives, to processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds and to their use as biologically active compounds, in particular for controlling harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators. 2. 2-Iodoimidazole derivative of the formula (I) and/or salt according to claim 1 , in which{'sup': '1', 'X represents OR,'}{'sub': 2', '2, 'Y represents O, S, SO, —CH— or a direct bond,'}m represents 0 or 1,n represents 0 or 1,{'sub': 3', '7', '1', '8', '2', '7', '2', '7', '2', '7', '2', '7', '1', '4', '1', '3', '1', '4', '1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '1', '4', '3', '7', '3', '7', '1', '3', '1', '4, 'R represents in each case optionally branched C-C-alkyl, C-C-haloalkyl, C-C-alkenyl, C-C-haloalkenyl, C-C-alkynyl, C-C-haloalkynyl, C-C-alkoxy-C-C-alkyl, C-C-haloalkoxy-C-C-alkyl, tri(C-C-alkyl)silyl-C-C-alkyl, in each case optionally halogen-, C-C-alkyl-, C-C-haloalkyl-, C-C-alkoxy-, C-C-haloalkoxy-, C-C-haloalkylthio-, C-C-alkylthio- or phenoxy-substituted (where phenoxy may in turn be substituted by halogen or C-C-alkyl) C-C-cycloalkyl or C-C-cycloalkyl-C-C-alkyl where any substitution is on the cycloalkyl moiety, and optionally mono- to tri-halogen- or —C-C-alkyl-substituted phenyl,'}{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3, 'Rrepresents hydrogen, (C-C-alkyl)carbonyl, (C-C-haloalkyl)carbonyl or tri(C-C-alkyl)silyl,'}{'sup': '2', 'sub': 1', '4', '1', '4, 'Rrepresents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, C-C-alkyl or C-C-haloalkyl,'}{'sup': '3', 'sub': 1', '4', '1', '4, 'Rrepresents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, C-C-alkyl or C-C-haloalkyl,'}{'sup': 2', '3, 'sub': 2', '5, 'Rand Rtogether furthermore represent straight-chain or branched and optionally halogen-, in particular fluorine-, chlorine- or bromine-, substituted C-C-alkylene,'}{' ...

VOLTAGE GENERATING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A VOLTAGE GENERATING DEVICE

A voltage generating device includes a mechanically driven generator that is separately excited. An electric starting voltage of the generator is rectified by way of a rectifier. The voltage generating device is closed-loop-controlled by way of a regulating device. A current regulating device has a model of an excitation coil of the generator, and a model value of the electric excitation current of the generator can be ascertained using the model. The current regulating device additionally has a correction element, by way of which the model value of the electric excitation current can be corrected such that the model value of the electric excitation current better matches the actual value of the electric excitation current in a defined manner. 19- (canceled)10. A voltage generating apparatus , comprising:a mechanically drivable, separately excited generator;a rectifier connected to said generator and configured to rectify an output voltage of said generator;a regulating apparatus configured for closed-loop-control of the voltage generating apparatus;said regulating apparatus including a current regulator having a model of an exciter winding of said generator, said model enabling a model value of an electric excitation current of said generator to be ascertained by way of said model;said current regulator further including a correction element enabling a correction of the model value of the electric excitation current such that the model value of the electric excitation current better matches an actual value of the electric excitation current in a defined manner;said correction element enabling a correction of the model value of the electric excitation current with the aid of a dead time-afflicted measured value of the electric excitation current, and wherein a current measured value of the electric excitation current and a delayed value of the model value of the electric excitation current are compared to one another, a difference being used as a correction value ...

SESSION TRANSFER BY TUNNEL ENDPOINT IDENTIFIER RENUMBERING

The present invention addresses method, apparatus and computer program product for enabling session transfer by Tunnel Endpoint Identifier renumbering in GPRS Tunneling Protocol peer. A new Tunnel Endpoint Identifier value is allocated for the existing session, information about relocating the existing session including the new Tunnel Endpoint Identifier value for the existing session is communicated to the peer network elements of the relocated resource, tunnel endpoint change procedure towards counterpart network elements is performed, and the existing session is removed from the original resource and processing is continued in the relocated resource. 1. Method for relocating an existing session in a communication system from an original resource to another resource , comprising:allocating a new Tunnel Endpoint Identifier value for the existing session;communicating information about relocating the existing session including the new Tunnel Endpoint Identifier value for the existing session to the peer network elements of the original resource;performing tunnel endpoint change procedure towards counterpart network elements; andremoving the existing session from original resource and continuing processing in the another resource.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising allocating a new tunnel IP-address for the existing session claim 1 , and adding the new tunnel IP-address to the information.3. (canceled)4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the session transfer procedure is independently activated for either the user plane or the control plane or both.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein one or plural of the original and the another resources are realized as at least one of Virtual Machines claim 1 , hardware resource and physical server.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in case of any of glare claim 1 , contention and crossing over of signaling messages claim 1 , the peer rejects the request for session ...

TUBE HOLDER FOR A TUBE FILLING MACHINE

A tube holder has a housing having an upwardly opening tube receptacle into which a tube can be inserted. A plurality of clamping elements arranged in the tube receptacle can be brought to abut an outer wall of the tube and a clamping force acting radially on the inserted tube cab be applied by at least one spring element. The clamping elements are each pivotably mounted in a pivot bearing about a horizontal axis. Further clamping element are below the first group of pivot elements arranged over the tube receptacle and are under the action of the spring element and/or at least one further spring element. The clamping surface of at least some clamping elements and/or at least some further clamping elements at least in sections has a convex contour, curved about a horizontal axis, in the direction of a longitudinal central axis of the tube receptacle. 1. Tube holder for a tube filling machine , comprising a housing which has an upwardly opening tube receptacle into which a tube can be inserted with its one end region , wherein a plurality of clamping elements are arranged in the tube receptacle , which can each be brought to abut with a clamping surface with an outer wall of the tube and by which under the action of at least one spring element a clamping force acting radially from outside onto the inserted tube can be applied , wherein the clamping elements are each pivotably mounted in a pivot bearing about a horizontably extending pivot axis and wherein the clamping elements are arranged distributed over the circumference of the tube receptacle and form a first group of clamping elements , wherein below the first group of clamping elements further clamping elements are arranged at an axial distance , which are arranged distributed over the circumference of the tube receptacle and form a second group of further clamping elements and which can each be brought to abut with a clamping surface of the outer wall of the tube and by which under the action of the spring ...

Transfer Film and Method for Producing a Transfer Film

The invention relates to a transfer film (), in particular hot-stamping film, the use of a transfer film (), a film, a security document (), and a method for producing a transfer film (). Here, it is provided that the transfer film () comprises a transfer layer () detachably arranged on a carrier layer (). The transfer layer () further has at least one first color layer () and the at least one first color layer () comprises at least one binder and at least first pigments, the color appearance of which changes depending on the observation angle.

METHOD AND SYSTEM CONFIGURATION FOR SETTING A CONSTANT WAVELENGTH

The present invention relates to a method which makes it possible, with low technical outlay, to set a constant wavelength in an LED in such a way that, for a human observer using the naked eye, a constant colour of the LED is set. The present invention further relates to a correspondingly set-up system arrangement and to a computer program product comprising control commands which carry out the method or operate the system arrangement. 1. A method for setting a constant wavelength of an LED , the method comprising:actuating the LED using a pre-set current;measuring an actual temperature of a control unit arranged in the direct vicinity of the actuated LED, wherein merely passive components are arranged between the LED and the control unit;providing an empirically determined wavelength variation of the LED as a function of a temperature of the LED; andadapting the pre-set current as a function of the actual temperature and the empirically determined wavelength variation to set the constant wavelength of the LED, wherein the pre-set current is adapted using a stored error function and the error function determines the temperature of the LED as a function of the actual temperature of the control unit.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method is carried out for each of a red- claim 1 , blue- claim 1 , green- and white-emitting LED.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method is carried out iteratively in such a way that the pre-set current is adapted substantially every two seconds.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the pre-set current specifies a current pulse of a pulse-width modulation.5. (canceled)6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the error function provides a compensation value which evens out the wavelength variation of the LED.7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the compensation value takes the form of a compensation factor and/or compensation summand.8. (canceled)9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein ...

EFFICIENT AND DYNAMIC SUPPORT OF MOBILE LOW LATENCY SERVICES

A method and apparatus for efficient and dynamic support of mobile low latency services including maintaining, by a control plane entity of an inter mobile device information exchange service hosting management functionality for said service, information on a plurality of participants of said service in a service area. A forwarding rule indicative of forwarding messages related to said service from a sender participant of said plurality of participants to a receiver participant of said plurality of participants is generated based on said information on said plurality of participants of said service in said service area. The forwarding rule is transmitted to a user plane entity of said service, and said user plane entity is located in a connection path between said control plane entity and said first participant of said service and in a connection path between said control plane entity and said second participant of said service. 1. A method comprisingmaintaining, by a control plane entity of an inter mobile device information exchange service hosting management functionality for said service, information on a plurality of participants of said service in a service area,generating a forwarding rule indicative of forwarding messages related to said service from a sender participant of said plurality of participants to a receiver participant of said plurality of participants based on said information on said plurality of participants of said service in said service area, wherein said forwarding rule comprises a service identifier indicative of a belonging to said service, andtransmitting said forwarding rule to a user plane entity of said service, wherein said user plane entity is located in a connection path between said control plane entity and said first participant of said service and in a connection path between said control plane entity and said second participant of said service.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprisingreceiving a registration ...

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING A VEHICLE DRIVING RESISTANCE

A method for determining a driving resistance of a target vehicle may include determining a vehicle deceleration of a reference vehicle, measuring a vehicle deceleration of a target vehicle, and determining a ratio thereof and providing a correction factor to normalize the determined ratio to a predetermined other starting velocity. 1. A method for determining a driving resistance of a target vehicle , comprising:measuring, by a controller, a vehicle deceleration of the target vehicle from a starting velocity thereof during a predetermined time interval, the vehicle deceleration induced by the driving resistance of the target vehicle;determining or providing, by the controller, a vehicle deceleration of a reference vehicle from the starting velocity during the predetermined time interval, the predetermined vehicle deceleration induced by a driving resistance of the reference vehicle;determining, by the controller, a ratio of the vehicle deceleration of the reference vehicle during the predetermined time interval and the vehicle deceleration of the target vehicle during the predetermined time interval; andproviding, by the controller, a predetermined correction factor to normalize the determined ratio to a predetermined other starting velocity.2. The method according to claim 1 , further including:determining a normalized ratio of the vehicle deceleration of the reference vehicle during the predetermined time interval and the vehicle deceleration of the target vehicle during the predetermined time interval by applying the predetermined correction factor to a previously determined ratio of the vehicle deceleration of the reference vehicle during the predetermined time interval and the vehicle deceleration of the target vehicle during the predetermined time interval.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a mass amount and a frontal area of the target vehicle are derived by determining the driving resistance of the target vehicle.4. The method according to claim 1 ...

HANDOVER IN SOFTWARE DEFINED NETWORKING

Handover in software defined networking. The present invention provides apparatuses, methods, computer programs, computer program products and computer-readable media usable for handover in software defined networking, for example X2 and/or S1-MME handover at source eNB and target eNB. The method includes requesting, by a first entity in a first plane, a first entity in a second plane to report a parameter to the first entity in the first plane, receiving, at the first entity in the first plane, the reported parameter, and forwarding, by the first entity in the first plane, the parameter to a second entity in the first plane. 1. An apparatus , comprisingat least one processor, andat least one memory for storing instructions to be executed by the processor, whereinthe at least one memory and the instructions are configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform:requesting, at a first entity in a first plane, a first entity in a second plane to report a parameter to the first entity in the first plane;receiving, at the first entity in the first plane, the reported parameter;forwarding, by the first entity in the first plane, the parameter to a second entity in the first plane; andrequesting the reported parameter to be sent to a controller located between the first entity in the first plane and the first entity in the second plane,wherein the first entity is a source entity which initiates a handover and the second entity is a target entity to which the handover is performed,wherein the parameter is a count value, andwherein the first plane is a control/management plane and the second plane is a user plane.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprisinginstructing, at the first entity in the first plane, the first entity in the second plane to redirect data packets sourced from a terminal to a second entity in the second plane.3. The apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:instructing, at the first entity in ...

EFFICIENT AND DYNAMIC SUPPORT OF MOBILE LOW LATENCY SERVICES

There are provided measures for efficient and dynamic support of mobile low latency services. Such measures exemplarily comprise receiving, by a user plane entity of an inter mobile device information exchange service, from a control plane entity of said service hosting management functionality for said service, a forwarding rule for forwarding messages related to said service between participants of said service, wherein said user plane entity is located in a connection path between said control plane entity and a first participant of said service and in a connection path between said control plane entity and a second participant of said service, storing said forwarding rule in a rule storage, wherein each of forwarding rules stored in said rule storage is indicative of forwarding messages related to said service from a respective sender participant of said service to a respective receiver participant of said service, receiving a message from said first participant of said service, said message being indicative of said first participant of said service and said service, deciding whether to forward said message to said second participant of said service based on said forwarding rule, and forwarding, upon affirmative result of said deciding, said message to said second participant of said service. 1. A method comprisingreceiving, by a user plane entity of an inter mobile device information exchange service, from a control plane entity of said service hosting management functionality for said service, a forwarding rule for forwarding messages related to said service between participants of said service, wherein said user plane entity is located in a connection path between said control plane entity and a first participant of said service and in a connection path between said control plane entity and a second participant of said service,storing said forwarding rule in a rule storage, wherein each of forwarding rules stored in said rule storage is indicative of ...