Anordnung zur Versteifung der Staenderwicklungen zweipoliger Drehstrommaschinen

DEVICE CHAIN WHEEL COVER USE IN A CHAIN SAW VISOR CLIP

COVERING DEVICE TYPE SPROCKET OF A CHAIN SAW OR THE LIKE HAND-GUIDED

Dispositif de couvercle de roue à chaîne d'une scie à chaîne guidée à la main, comprenant un couvercle de roue à chaîne (1), un boîtier (2), au moins un goujon (3) fixé sur le boîtier (2) pour le vissage du couvercle de roue à chaîne (1) avec le boîtier (2), et un écrou (4) pour le vissage sur une extrémité fileté (5) libre du goujon (3) guidé à travers une ouverture du couvercle de roue à chaîne (1) dans l'état monté, caractérisé en ce que l'écrou (4) est maintenu de façon imperdable, rotative et avec du jeu dans l'ouverture du couvercle de roue à chaîne (1).

SLICER

Une tronçonneuse possède un rail de guidage (5) et une chaîne de sciage (6) entraînée de manière rotative autour du rail de guidage (5). Le rail de guidage (5) est fixé sur un boîtier. Entre le rail de guidage (5) et le boîtier est disposée une plaque latérale (17) dans la zone de fixation du rail de guidage (5). La chaîne de sciage (6) est entraînée par un pignon d'entraînement qui possède une distance par rapport au rail de guidage (5) et à la plaque latérale (17). Afin d'obtenir un bon guidage de la chaîne de sciage (6) et une structure simple de la tronçonneuse, il est prévu qu'un guidage (18) pour la chaîne de sciage (6) soit prévu sur la plaque latérale (17) à hauteur d'un boulon rivé de la chaîne de sciage (6), lequel s'étend à peu près parallèlement au plan du rail de guidage (5).

CHAIN SAW

Nippelverbindung von Kohle- oder Graphitelektroden

Verfahren zur Gewinnung von zur Spaltung von Nukleinsaeuren zu 5'-Mono-nukleotiden geeigneten 5'-phosphordiesteraseaktiven Extrakten aus pflanzlichen Materialien

Injection molding flow control apparatus and method

Injection molding apparatuses and methods wherein a valve pin is controllably driven upstream and downstream along an axis between a first closed position where the tip end of the valve pin obstructs the gate to prevent the injection fluid from flowing into the cavity, a full open position and one or more intermediate positions, wherein the valve pin is drivable to be disposed or held in a selected intermediate position for a selected period of time during the course of an injection cycle where the tip end of the valve pin restricts flow of injection fluid through the gate to the mold cavity.

Particle sensor, particularly resistive particle sensor for detection of conductive particles in gas stream, comprises two electrode systems with primary electrode and secondary electrode, and ceramic base body

The particle sensor (11) comprises two electrode systems with a primary electrode (12a,12b) and a secondary electrode (13a,13b), and a ceramic base body (14,19,21,29). The ceramic base body has two gas inlet channels (GE1,GE2) and two gas outlet channels (GA1,GA2), where the gas inlet channel is opened out into the gas outlet channel. The electrode system is arranged in each gas outlet channel. The primary and secondary electrodes of the electrode system are arranged at the opposite sides of the gas outlet channel. Independent claims are included for the following: (1) a method for operating a particle sensor; and (2) a method for manufacturing a particle sensor.

Derivados de fenilurea sustituidos con carbonamida y procedimiento para su preparacion

SE REFIERE A DERIVADOS DE FENILUREA SUSTITUIDOS CON CARBONAMIDA DE FORMULA I DONDE A ES FENILO, NAFTILO CON F, Cl, Br, ENTRE OTROS; R1 Y R2 SON H, ALQUILO C1-C6, O-ALQUILO C1-C6, CO-ALQUILO (C1-C6), ENTRE OTROS, R3, R4, R5, R6 ES H, F, Cl, Br, OH, CF3, NO2, ENTRE OTROS; R7 ES H, ALQUILO C1-C6, CO-ALQUILO (C1-C6); R8 ES H, ALQUILO C1-C10 CON OH, CF3, CN, ENTRE OTROS. SE REFIERE TAMBIEN A UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA PREPARACION

Wire saw for an endless wire

A wire saw 1 according to the invention for an endless saw wire 3 has a housing 6, a wire drive 9, and a wire store 7. The wire drive 9 is for pulling the saw wire 3 in a circulating direction 8. The wire store 7 has a first package 31 of deflection rollers 32 and a second package 33 of deflection rollers 32. The second package 33 is mounted so as to be displaceable with respect to the first package 31 along a direction 14 in order to increase a length of the saw wire 3 stored on the wire store 7. A feed device 38 exerts a feed force on the second package 31 in the direction 14. The wire store 7 is arranged downstream of the wire drive 9 in the circulating direction 8. The wire saw pulls the saw wire 3 in the circulating direction 8, resulting in a tensile stress on the saw wire 3 running into the wire saw 1. By contrast, the saw wire 3 running out of the wire saw 1 is largely without tension. The relative arrangement of wire drive 9 and wire store 7 allows tensioning of the running-out saw wire 3 by the wire store 7.

強化層を備えたガスケット

(57)【要約】 【課題】 航空機に使用されて機室を床下の液圧・電気 装置から隔て、それらの装置を腐食から保護するのに特 に適し、引掻抵抗に優れるシーラント。 【解決手段】 第１層、及び第１層の表面の少なくとも 一部に取り付けられた第２層を備え、第２層は第１層よ りもかなり引掻抵抗性が高い材料からなることを特徴と するシーラント材料である。好ましくは、第２層は第１ 層の密度を少なくとも２０％上回り、第２層は第１層よ りも圧縮性が低く、第１層は接着剤ストリップによって 第２層に取り付けられ、第１層はポリテトラフルオロエ チレン、ポリウレタン、及び相分離プロセスによって得 られたフォームからなる材料の群より選択されたポリマ ーからなり、第１層は０．５ｇ／ｃｍ 3 の密度を有し、 第２層はＰＴＦＥ、延伸膨張ＰＴＦＥ、ケブラー、及び ポリウレタンよりなる引裂抵抗性材料の群からなる。

Method and device for exchanging data in data processing systems

Verfahren zum Austausch von Daten mit Hilfe einer Nachricht in Datenverarbeitungsanlagen mit mindestens zwei Stationen, die durch einen Bus miteinander verbunden sind, wobei die Nachricht in einer Botschaft übertragen wird, wobei die Botschaft mindestens ein Kopffeld und ein Datenfeld enthält, das Kopffeld am Anfang der Botschaft steht, die Botschaft identifiziert und die Priorität der Botschaft festgelegt, wobei die Prioriät den Zugang zum Bus bestimmt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Verbindungen (24) zwischen mindestens zwei Stationen (33, 34) über den Bus eingerichtet, aktiviert und deaktiviert werden, über die Nachrichten auszutauschen sind und, dass dem Kopffeld (39) der Botschaft ein Kontrollinformationsfeld (58, 95) hinzugefügt wird, in dem mindestens ein Nachrichtencode zur näheren Kennzeichnung der durch die Botschaft übertragenen Nachricht abgelegt wird, wobei zur Einrichtung einer Verbindung (24) in den Stationen (33, 34) der Verbindung (24) jeweils ein aus Daten bestehendes Sende-Objekt (36) und Empfangs-Objekt (35) gespeichert wird. method for exchanging data by means of a message in data processing systems with at least two stations connected by a bus are, whereby the message is transferred in a message, whereby the message contains at least one header field and a data field, the header field at the beginning the message stands, the message is identified and the message's priority set, with the priority determines the access to the bus, characterized in that connections (24) between at least two stations (33, 34) via the Bus set up, enabled and disabled via the Messages are exchanged and that the header (39) of the message a control information field (58, 95) is added in which at least a message code closer Marking of the message transmitted by the message filed is, wherein to establish a connection (24) in the stations (33, 34) of the connection (24) in each case a data transmission object consisting of data (36) and receive object (35) is stored.

Fuel cell system comprising a water separator

A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell with an anode chamber and a cathode chamber. The fuel cell system also includes a recirculation device that recirculates anode exhaust gas to the anode input, which includes a discharge line for discharging liquid and/or gas from the region of the recirculation device, and an air conveying device for supplying the cathode chamber with a supply air flow. A water separator, which is connected to the discharge line and through which at least a portion of the supply air flow passes, is situated between the air conveying device and the cathode chamber in the area of the supply air flow.

Device for converting time-variable, strip-shaped X-ray image information into static overall images

Method of treating cellulosic materials with hydrophobins

By treatment with hydrophobins, cellulosic materials such as paper, cardboard, cotton or, especially, wood-based materials, such as solid wood, glued wood products or particle board, can be effectively protected against absorption of and attack by water and/or moisture.

ADHESIVE MEDICINE FOR THE STOMATOLOGIC PROSTHETICS AND THEIR USE AS DENTAL BINDER

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Haftvermittler fuer die stomatologische Prothetik und dessen Verwendung als Dentalbindemittel, der speziell bei der Verblendung und Reparatur von Kronen, Bruecken und Prothesen eingesetzt werden kann. Der Haftvermittler besteht aus einer 20 bis 40 Masseanteile in % enthaltenden Loesung eines auf Methylmethacrylat/Ethylacrylat basierenden carboxylgruppenhaltigen Copolymers (Molmasse * bis 1,5105; Saeurezahl 50 bis 100 * 0,5 bis 25 Masseanteilen in % Dianepoxidharz (mit einem Epoxidaequivalent von 190 bis 210), 0,2-2 Masseanteilen in % ZnCrO4 und TiO2 (Rutil) und/oder ZnO in einer Gesamtmenge von 1 bis 25 Masseanteilen in % in einem organischen Loesungsmittel wie Aceton und/oder Acetessigsaeureethylester und/oder aliphatischen C6- bis C8-Kohlenwasserstoffen. Als Dentalbindemittel wird er auf die vorbehandelte Oberflaeche eines stomatologischen Prothetikgrundgeruestes in einer Naszschichtdicke von 100 bis 300 mm aufgebracht, 10 bis 20 min abgelueftet, danach bei 100 bis 140C 1 bis 20 min eingebrannt und anschlieszend der endgueltige Verbund mit dem jeweiligen Deckkunststoff in an sich bekannter Weise hergestellt.{Haftvermittler; stomatologische Prothetik; Dentalbindemittel; Zusammensetzung; Methylmethacrylat/Ethylacrylat-Copolymer; Dianepoxidharz; Zinkchromat; Titandioxid; Zinkoxid; organisches Loesungsmittel; Verwendungsverfahren} The invention relates to a primer for the dental prosthetics and its use as a dental binder, which can be used especially in the veneering and repair of crowns, bridges and prostheses. The adhesion promoter consists of a solution of 20 to 40 parts by mass in solution of a copolymer based on methyl methacrylate / ethyl acrylate (molecular weight * to 1.5105, acid number 50 to 100 * 0.5 to 25 parts by weight in% dianepoxide resin (with an epoxy equivalent of 190 to 210), 0.2-2% by weight of ZnCrO4 and TiO2 (rutile) and / or ZnO in a total amount of 1 to 25% by weight in an organic solvent such as acetone and / or ...

Bistyryl dyestuff prepn - contg water-insol dyestuff, for dyeing polyesters greenish-yellow

Logic circuit with four outputs for asynchronous switching - has four complementary FETs serving as precharging as well as charging and evaluation transistors for edge- or state-controlled operation

The input lines (I) are connected in a split-transistor-switch logic arrangement to separate n-channel and p-channel blocks (NL,PL), whose outputs (ON1,ON2,OP1,OP2) are applied selectively in pairs to a conventional evaluation circuit (AS). The gates of their respective precharging FETs (3,2) are addressed together directly by a request input (REQ) without inversion. The two additional outputs (ON2,OP2) are taken from the junctions of the respective logic blocks and their charging transistors (4,1) whose bases are also driven jointly by the request signal. ADVANTAGE - Substantial interference immunity is maintained with min. circuit complexity suited to either edge-controlled or state-controlled asynchronous logic.

CARBOXYL ACID AMID SUBSTITUTED PHENYL DERIVATIVE DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AS MEDICAMENTS

SENSOR, IN PARTICULAR MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR WITH A CAPACITIVE DETERMINATION OF A MEASUREMENT SIZE

Capteur (300) pour déterminer une grandeur de mesure de manière capacitive comprenant une installation de conversion (110) copiant la grandeur de mesure sur une capacité, une installation d'exploitation (220) fournissant le signal de sortie en fonction de la capacité et au moins une première installation de liaison électrique (B1, B2, BM) entre l'installation de conversion (110) et l'installation d'exploitation (220). L'installation (220) comporte une installation de compensation de l'influence des capacités des premières installations de liaison sur le signal de sortie. L'installation de compensation comporte une seconde installation de liaison électrique (BC) en parallèle à l'une des premières installations de liaison (B1, B2, BM) pour compenser en fonction d'une capacité de compensation (Cc1, Cc2) existant entre les premières installations de liaison et la seconde installation de liaison. A sensor (300) for capacitively determining a measurement quantity including a conversion facility (110) copying the measured quantity to a capacity, an operating facility (220) providing the output signal according to the capacity and to the least a first electrical connection facility (B1, B2, BM) between the conversion facility (110) and the operating installation (220). The installation (220) comprises an installation for compensating for the influence of the capacities of the first link installations on the output signal. The compensation installation comprises a second electrical connection facility (BC) in parallel with one of the first link installations (B1, B2, BM) for compensating as a function of a compensation capacity (Cc1, Cc2) existing between the first link facilities and the second link facility.

ESTRANE AND ANDROSTANE DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND PREPARATIONS CONTAINING THESE COMPOUNDS.

Initialization of and modem for an ofdm data transmission

A method and modem are provided for obtaining an optimized efficiency of an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex (OFDM) data transmission, such as for power line communication, for example. The length or duration of a guard interval or cyclic prefix in an OFDM symbol is newly selected at each start-up of a modem while initializing or preparing the OFDM data transmission. The length of the guard interval can be given by the number of samples in a time-discrete representation, and the value of such number of samples that is retained for the subsequent data transmission can be selected from a plurality of pre-determined possibilities based on an evaluation of a channel quality of a communication channel including a physical line to which the modem is connected. Hence, the selected value depends on actual transmission conditions, and the optimization potential offered by a more flexible handling of system parameters is exploited to meet changing conditions on the physical line.

Dye preparations

DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER WITH CONTROLLABLE POWER CONSUMPTION.

The difference amplifier uses two FET's (T8,T9) acting as controlled current sources providing auxiliary currents (I8,I9) in response to an input signal, for amplifying a base current (Io) provided by a parallel current source transistor (T3) connected in series with two parallel current paths each contg. a FET (T1,T2) and a load element (L1,L2). The latter FET's (T1,T2) are of the same type as the two controlled current source FET's (T8,T9). A level converter circuit (PU) is coupled on the input side to the gates (4,5) of the first two FET's acting as the amplifier inputs and on the output side to the gates of the two current source FET's.

Advanced sensor security protocol

The described techniques facilitate the secure transmission of sensor measurement data to an ECU by implementing an authentication procedure. The authentication procedure includes an integrated circuit (IC) generating authentication tags by encrypting portions of sensor measurement data. These authentication tags are then transmitted together with the sensor measurement data as authenticated sensor measurement data. The ECU may then use the authentication tags to authenticate the sensor measurement data based upon a comparison of the portions of the sensor measurement data sensor measurement data to the authentication tag that is expected to be generated for those portions of sensor measurement data.

New N-aroyl-N'-(carbamoyl-phenyl)-urea derivatives, are glycogen phosphorylase a inhibiting hypoglycemic agents, especially useful for treating type II diabetes

N-(Benzoyl or naphthoyl)-N'-(carbamoyl-phenyl)-urea derivatives (I) are new. Phenylurea derivatives of formula (I) and their salts are new. A = phenyl or naphthyl (both optionally substituted (os) by 1-3 of F, Cl, Br, OH, CF3, NO2, CN, OCF3, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkylthio, alkenylthio, alkynylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, SO2NH2, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, 3-7C cycloalkyl, (3-7C) cycloalkyl-(1-4C) alkyl, COOH, carboxyalkyl, (1-7C) alkoxycarbonyl, (1-7C) alkoxycarbonylalkyl, (2-7C) alkenyloxycarbonyl, (2-7C) alkenyloxycarbonylalkyl, CONH2, mono- or dialkylcarbamoyl, (3-6C) cycloalkylcarbamoyl, NH2, aminoalkyl, mono- or dialkylamino, mono- or dialkylaminoalkyl, alkylcarbonylamino, NHCOPh' or NHSO2Ph'); Ph' = phenyl (os by 1 or 2 of F, Cl, CN, OH, alkyl, alkoxy, CF3, OCF3, COOH, alkoxycarbonyl or CONH2); R1, R2 = H, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyl or alkoxycarbonyl; R3 - R6 = H, F, Cl, Br, OH, CF3, NO2, CN, OCF3, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkylthio, alkenylthio, alkynylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, SO2NH2, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, 3-7C cycloalkyl, (3-7C) cycloalkyl-(1-4C) alkyl, COOH, (1-7C) alkoxycarbonyl, CONH2, mono- or dialkylcarbamoyl, (3-7C) cycloalkylcarbamoyl, NH2, mono- or dialkylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, NHCOPh' or NHSO2Ph'; R7 = H, alkyl or alkylcarbonyl; R8 = H; 1-10C alkyl (os by 1-3 of OH, CF3, CN, COOH, alkoxycarbonyl, CONH2, NH2, mono- or dialkylamino, NCO-alkyl, NCOO-alkyl, NCOO-(1-6C) alkenyl (sic), NCOO-(1-6C) alkynyl (sic) or NCOO-(1-4C) alkylene-(6-10C) aryl or -(CH2)m-Ar; m = 0-6; Ar = phenyl, phenoxy, benzoyl, benzo (1,3) dioxolyl, heterocycloalkyl, pyridyl, indolyl, piperidinyl, tetrahydronapthyl, 2,3-dihydro-benzo (1,4) dioxinyl, benzo (1,2,5) thiadiazolyl, pyrrolidinyl or morpholinyl (all os by one or more R9); and R9 = F, Cl, Br, OH, NO2, CF3, OCF3, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, (1-4C) alkyl-phenyl, COOH or alkoxycarbonyl. unless specified otherwise alkyl groups have 1-6C and alkenyl ...

Acyl-4-carboxyphenylurea derivatives, processes for preparing them and their use

Acyl-3-carboxyphenylurea derivatives, processes for preparing them and their use

The invention relates to acyl-3-carboxyphenylurea derivatives and to their physiologically tolerated salts and physiologically functional derivatives. The invention relates to compounds of formula I, in which the radicals have the given meanings, and to their physiologically tolerated salts and processes for preparing them. The compounds are, for example, suitable for use as antidiabetics.

DERIVATIVES OF ACIL-4-CARBOXIFENILUREA, PROCEDURES FOR PREPARATION AND USE

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A DERIVADOS DE ACIL-4-CARBOXIFENILUREA Y A SUS SALES TOLERADAS FISIOLOGICAMENTE Y DERIVADOS FUNCIONALES FISIOLOGICAMENTE. LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A COMPUESTOS DE LA FORMULA I, EN LA QUE LOS RADICALES TIENEN LOS SIGNIFICADOS DADOS, Y SUS SALES TOLERADAS FISIOLOGICAMENTE Y A PROCEDIMIENTOS PARA SU PREPARACION. LOS COMPUESTOS SON ADECUADOS, POR EJEMPLO, PARA USO COMO ANTIDIABETICOS. THE INVENTION REFERS TO ACIL-4-CARBOXIFENILUREA DERIVATIVES AND ITS PHYSIOLOGICALLY TOLERATED SALTS AND PHYSIOLOGICALLY FUNCTIONAL DERIVATIVES. THE INVENTION REFERS TO COMPOUNDS OF FORMULA I, IN WHICH THE RADICALS HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN, AND THEIR PHYSIOLOGICALLY TOLERATED SALTS AND PROCEDURES FOR THEIR PREPARATION. THE COMPOUNDS ARE SUITABLE, FOR EXAMPLE, FOR USE AS ANTIDIABETICS.

sensor element

N-benzoylureidocinnamate derivatives, method for production and use thereof

Control process for open-cast mining conveying appliances

Process for preparing linear .alpha.-olefins

The invention relates to a method for producing linear a-olefins, wherein ethylene 1a in the liquid phase is fed into the oligomerisation reactor 2. The oligomerisation reactor 2 has a mechanical stirring mechanism 2a, in order to ensure optimum blending of the liquid ethylene and the catalyst in the liquid phase. Vaporised ethylene together with light a-olefins and a small proportion of the organic solvent are removed from the top of the oligmerisation reactor 2. The gas mixture removed from the top of the reactor 2, together with gaseous fresh ethylene 7, is condensed by means of a heat exchanger 3 and a separator 4. The liquid phase removed from the separator 4 is returned by means of a circulation pump 5a as a liquid ethylene batch 1a to the oligomerisation reactor 2. The liquid products of the oligomerisation reaction are removed laterally from the bottom of the reactor 2.

Electrochemical gas sensor

Acyl-4-carboxyphenylurea derivatives, processes for their preparation and their use

METHOD FOR DETERMINING DIBORANE IN AIR

Diboran wird mit hoher Empfindlichkeit (ppb-Bereich) und Selektivitaet in Luft nachgewiesen. Die Erfindung ist damit fuer die Ueberwachung von Arbeitsplaetzen und -raeumen, der Emission von Anlage usw. geeignet. Der Nachweis beruht auf der Aerosolionisationsgasanalyse und besteht darin, dass zusaetzlich zum Amin dem Luftstrom ein Reagens zugesetzt wird, das nicht mit dem Amin, aber mit dem Diboran zu einer mit dem Amin Aerosole bildenden Verbindung reagiert. Die durch diese Reaktion gewonnenen Aerosole bilden dabei den Hauptmesseffekt. Bei Verwendung von SO2 in Konzentrationen 3,5 ppm werden Stoerungen durch den SO2-Gehalt der Luft ausgeschaltet. Diborane is detected with high sensitivity (ppb range) and selectivity in air. The invention is thus suitable for the monitoring of workplaces and rooms, the emission of equipment, etc. Detection is based on aerosol ionization gas analysis and consists of adding to the air stream, in addition to the amine, a reagent which does not react with the amine but with the diborane to form a compound forming the amine aerosol. The aerosols obtained by this reaction form the main measurement effect. When using SO2 in concentrations of 3.5 ppm, disturbances are eliminated by the SO2 content of the air.

Carboxyalkoxy-substituted acyl-carboxyphenylurea derivatives and their use as medicaments

The invention relates to acyl-carboxyphenylurea derivatives and to their physiologically tolerated salts and physiologically functional derivatives. Compounds of the formula I, in which the radicals have the stated meanings, and the physiological tolerated salts thereof and processes for preparing them are described. The compounds are suitable for example for the treatment of type II diabetes.

Heating device, in particular for a sensor element for analyzing gases

Es wird eine Heizeinrichtung, insbesondere für ein Sensorelement zur Analyse von Abgasen von Verbrennungsmotoren, vorgeschlagen. Die Heizeinrichtung weist dazu einen auf einem Substrat (10) verlaufenden, insbesondere mäanderförmigen Heizleiter (11) sowie mindestens ein in einer Umgebung des Heizleiter (11) angeordnetes, von dem Heizleiter (11) elektrisch isoliertes Wärmeleitelement (12) auf. A heating device, in particular for a sensor element for analyzing exhaust gases from internal combustion engines, is proposed. For this purpose, the heating device has a, in particular meandering, heat conductor (11) running on a substrate (10) and at least one heat-conducting element (12) which is arranged in an environment of the heat conductor (11) and is electrically insulated from the heat conductor (11).

Charge coupled area imaging device - has meandering overflow channel looping around mis-capacitor image points to allow parallel read-out on two longer sides

The charge-coupled area imaging device (optoelectronic sensor) has a series of MIS-capacitors spaced over the surface of a doped s-c substate and acting as image points. An overflow channel (10) meanders in and out of these image points (11-16) looping around only one such point at every 180 deg. change in direction. The overflow channel consists of a line in the surface of the semiconductor doped to be of the opposite conduction type and intended to allow the imaging area to be read along both longer sides in parallel whilst also affording protection against excessive radiation. Dual parallel read-out allows the packing density to be doubled and does not introduce any additional stage into the manufacture of such a device.

Method and a circuit arrangement for the storage of video signals

Video signals are stored on a continuously movable magnetic tape with a dissection of the video signals into a plurality of partial signals and simultaneously recording the partial signals in a plurality of longitudinal tracks which extend parallel to one another. Inasmuch as mutual influences of the individual image formation to be stored are to be reduced, even given a great recording density, the signal lines of the video signal are employed as partial signals, whereby the line signals belonging to a television image are combined to at least one group and are successively recorded in groups. All line signals belonging to one and the same group are simultaneously recorded on a plurality of longitudinal tracks after an intermediate storage. The invention finds particular application in video recorders having longitudinal track recording.

ELECTROCHEMICAL GAS SENSOR

Layers or layer systems applying method on sinterable support, e.g. for overhanging membrane in gas-, pressure sensor

The method involves applying a layer onto a sinterable support. The layer can be of metal, ceramic or metal-ceramic material and is deposited onto a flexible support foil, by which it is transferred onto the layer support. Preferably the layer or layer assembly on the foil is pressed onto the support by a punch, at a pressure of 1-8 kN. Then the punch is lifted and the support foil is withdrawn. Typically the pressing is carried out at a heating temperature of 60-100 deg. C. The punch may have an embossing structure to coact with the support structure.

Equipment system and method for ascertaining the depth of a bore produced using the equipment system

The invention relates to an equipment system which has an equipment stand, drill equipment which is movably arranged on the equipment stand for carrying out a drilling process, and an advancement device for moving the core drill equipment along the equipment stand. The advancement device comprises a manual advancement device designed as a hand wheel or a lever for example, and the equipment system comprises a controller for evaluating measurement values. The advancement device or the manual advancement device comprises a sensor for ascertaining measurement values, wherein the measurement values are used to carry out an analysis and are transmitted to the controller, and a start point and/or an end point of the drilling process is detected by the controller by means of an abrupt change in drill parameters. A second aspect of the invention relates to a method for ascertaining the depth of a bore, said bore being produced using the proposed equipment system.

Acylphenyl urea derivatives, methods for the production thereof and use thereof as a medicament

Edible Tubular Food Casings

The present invention provides edible tubular food casings, a method for producing said edible tubular food casings, compositions for forming said edible tubular food casings and the use of said edible tubular food casings for example as a sausage casing, which food casings are hot water and sodium salt resistant, stable at high temperatures, can be easily shirred and are ready to be stuffed with foodstuff, especially by meat, cheese or fish products, but also with vegetarian or vegan foodstuff.

Substituted 3- (benzoylureido) thiophene derivatives, process for preparation and use thereof

Det beskrives forbindelser med formel I der restene har de angitte betydninger, samt fysiologisk godtagbare salter derav. Forbindelsene kan benyttes for eksempel som medikamenter ved prevensjon og terapi av type 2 diabetes.

Sealing device with an elastic seal

HETEROCYCLICALLY SUBSTITUTED BENZOYL HYDROGEN, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS A MEDICAMENT

Carboxamide-substituted phenylurea derivatives, process for their preparation and their use as medicaments

The invention relates to carboxamide-substituted phenylurea derivatives and their physiologically tolerated salts and physiologically functional derivatives. Compounds of the formula I in which the radicals have the stated meanings, and the physiologically tolerated salts thereof and process for their preparation are described. The compounds are suitable, for example, for treating type II diabetes.

Method and appliance for detecting, indentifying and relocating defects in a material strip

The invention relates to a device and a method for detecting, identifying and relocating defects in a material strip of great length. In order to enable defects to be relocated reliably and quickly with relatively little effort, the material strip is checked for defects, and position indicators are applied to the material strip continuously over its length. In the event of a defect being observed, an associated defect position indicator is stored, and during the subsequent relocation of a defect, a current starting position indicator is established, and the material strip is moved over a conveying length which is calculated from the established starting position indicator and the stored defect position indicator.

ARRANGEMENT FOR DOSING A HORMONE REGULATING THE BLOOD GLUCOSE OF A PATIENT

Method for evaluation of absorption behavior of absorbent articles

An improved method and computer system is provided, for analyzing the two- or three-dimensional movement of a fluid in an absorbent article that comprises fluid-swellable composite material, which comprises a fluid-swellable solid material, and that comprises void spaces in the fluid-swellable composite material, the fluid-swellable composite material being defined by a virtual two-dimensional or three-dimensional mesh, to determine the performance or property of at least one feature of the fluid-swellable composite material thereof, or the absorbent article, the method comprising: inputting one or more properties for the fluid-swellable (composite) material into a model and evaluating this to determine the performance of a feature of the absorbent article or fluid-swellable composite material thereof, the virtual model.

Transversal filter for programmable network - has charge-transfer shift register reading out serially to form filtered output

The filter employs a charge-transfer device as shift register (4) with parallel inputs (2). The weighting coefficients are generated by reading in signal-dependent quantities of charge using weighting circuits (81-83). The charge levels attained by summing in the register are read out serially to construct the filtered output signal. To allow the weighting coefficients to be set electronically over a relatively wide range the weighting circuits are provided with source zones (D1-D3). These are controlled/selected separately or with additional source zones located in pairs on opposite sides of the CTD transfer channel or with transfer gates between the weighting circuits and the register. (The transfer gates have gate-oxide and field-oxide zones). The weighting coefficients can be varied over a range of 1:1000 without requiring the filter to occupy a large area. This wide variation increases the applications for the filter, which is primarily for use in an electronically programmable filter network.

Carboxamide-substituted phenylurea derivatives and processes for their preparation as drugs

Actuation unit for brake system

Es ist eine Betätigungseinheit für ein Bremssystem vorgesehen. Die Betätigungseinheit für ein Bremssystem enthält einen Kolben, der direkt oder indirekt mit einem Bremspedal verbunden ist, eine elektronische Steuereinheit, eine Hydraulikdruckeinheit, eine elektronische Speichereinheit, die mechanisch mit der Hydraulikdruckeinheit verbunden ist, und einen Positionssensor, der konfiguriert ist, eine Bewegung des mit dem Bremspedal verbundenen Kolbens zu erfassen, wobei ein Signal des Positionssensors korrigiert wird, und Daten zum Korrigieren des Signals in der elektronischen Speichereinheit gespeichert sind. An operating unit for a brake system is provided. The operating unit for a brake system includes a piston that is directly or indirectly connected to a brake pedal, an electronic control unit, a hydraulic pressure unit, an electronic storage unit that is mechanically connected to the hydraulic pressure unit, and a position sensor that is configured to move with the to detect the piston connected to the brake pedal, wherein a signal of the position sensor is corrected, and data for correcting the signal are stored in the electronic storage unit.

MAGNETIC SYSTEM FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC CAMERAS

DIE ERFINDUNG BETRIFFT EIN MAGNETSYSTEM FUER FOTOGRAFISCHE KAMERAS MIT EINEM IMPULSGESTEUERTEN DAUERMAGNETEN UND MINDESTENS EINEM ELEKTROHALTEMAGNETEN ZUM AUSLOESEN DER KAMERA SOWIE ZUR VERSCHLUSSTEUERUNG. ZIEL UND AUFGABE DER ERFINDUNG IST ES, MIT GERINGEM AUFWAND STAUBABLAGERUNGEN AUF DEN ANLAGEFLAECHEN ZWISCHEN IMPULSGESTEUERTEN DAUERMAGNETEN UND DESSEN ANKER ZU VERMEIDEN UND DEN ODER DIE ANKER DES ODER DER ELEKTROHALTEMAGNETEN NACH BELICHTUNGSBEENDIGUNG UNAUFWENDIG WIEDER IN ARBEITSLAGE ZURUECKZUFUEHREN. ERFINDUNGSGEMAESS WIRD DIESE AUFGABE DADURCH GELOEST, DASS EIN ANKER DES IMPULSGESTEUERTEN DAUERMAGNETEN ALS UNMITTELBAR NACH SEINER AUSLOESEFUNKTION AUTOMATISCH IN SEINE AUSGANGSPHASE RUECKKEHRENDES BAUELEMENT UND EIN ANKER DES ELEKTROHALTEMAGNETEN ALS BEI VERSCHLUSSAUFZUG IN SEINE ANLAGE AM MAGNETJOCH GELANGENDES BAUELEMENT AUSGEBILDET IST, WOBEI FUER BEIDE ANKERRUECKFUEHRUNGEN EIN GEMEINSAMES STELLGLIED ANWENDUNG FINDET. The invention relates to a magneto-optical system for photogra- phic cameras with an impulse-controlled permanent magnet and at least one electromagnet for releasing the camera and for closing the shutter. THE OBJECT AND OBJECT OF THE INVENTION IS TO EASILY PREVENT DUST STORAGE ON THE PLANTS BETWEEN IMPULSE-CONTROLLED PERMANENT MAGNETS AND THEIR ANCHORS, AND TO RESTORE THE OR THE ANCHORS OF THE OR THE ELECTRICITY MAGNETS AFTER EXPOSURE TERMINATION INDEPENDENTLY TO THE WORKING POSITION. ERFINDUNGSGEMAESS IS THIS TASK BY SOLVED THAT AN ANCHOR OF THE PULSE-DRIVEN PERMANENT MAGNET AS SOON AS HIS AUSLOESEFUNKTION AUTOMATICALLY IN ITS INITIAL PHASE RUECKKEHRENDES COMPONENT AND AN ANCHOR OF ELECTRIC HOLDING MAGNETS THAN LOCK LIFT IN ITS INVESTMENT on the magnet SUCCEEDED END COMPONENT TRAINED IS BEING FOR BOTH ANKERRUECKFUEHRUNGEN A COMMON ACTUATOR APPLICATION FINDS.

Caffeoyl-coa 3-o-methyltransferase genes

Caffeoyl-CoA 3-0-methyltransferase genes A b s t r a c t The present invention relates to new caffeoyl-CoA 3-0-methyltransferase genes isolated from plants and their use for the transformation of vectors, host organisms and plants and for the generation of plants which have an increased resistance to pests. Le A 28 417

Mailroom transport system with electric linear drive

Process for the preparation of organic carbonates

Es wird ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von monomeren organischen Carbonaten aus einer Mischung von organischen Carbonaten und Carbamaten beschrieben, die durch Umsetzung von Harnstoff, einem substituierten Harnstoff, einem Salz oder Ester der Carbamidsäure oder einem ihrer N-substituierten Derivate mit einem Polyalkylenglykol, Polyester-Polyol oder einem Polyether-Polyol der allgemeinen Formel I DOLLAR F1 in dem R eine geradkettige oder verzweigte Alkylengruppe mit 2 bis 12 Kohlenstoffatomen und n eine Zahl zwischen 2 und 20 bedeuten, DOLLAR A oder mit einem vollständig oder teilweise hydrolysierten Polyvinylalkohol der allgemeinen Formel II DOLLAR F2 in der R' eine Alkyl-, Aryl- oder Acylgruppe mit 1-12 Kohlenstoffatomen, p und q Zahlen zwischen 1-20 bedeuten DOLLAR A oder mit Mischungen dieser Verbindungen in Gegenwart eines die Ammoniakabspaltung begünstigenden Katalysator gewonnen und der dabei frei werdende Ammoniak oder das Amin aus der Reaktionsmischung durch ein Strippgas entfernt wurde, wobei diese Mischung mit einem Alkohol oder einem Phenol unter Bildung monomerer Carbonate und Rückbildung der polymeren Polyalkohole der Formel I oder II umgesetzt wird. The invention relates to a process for the preparation of monomeric organic carbonates from a mixture of organic carbonates and carbamates obtained by reacting urea, a substituted urea, a salt or ester of the carbamic acid or one of its N-substituted derivatives with a polyalkylene glycol, polyester-polyol or a polyether polyol of the general formula I DOLLAR F1 in which R is a straight-chain or branched alkylene group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms and n is a number between 2 and 20, DOLLAR A or with a fully or partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl alcohol of the general formula II DOLLAR F2 in the R 'is an alkyl, aryl or acyl group having 1-12 carbon atoms, p and q numbers between 1-20 mean DOLLAR A or with mixtures of these compounds in the presence of a catalyst favoring the elimination of ammonia and the ...

Electrochemical gas sensor

CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR AN ELECTRIC MOTOR, IN PARTICULAR FOR AN ELECTRIC MOTOR USED TO DRIVE A VEHICLE WIPER WIPER

Method for manufacturing lambda probe that is utilized for qualitative and/or quantitative detection of property of e.g. oxygen in gas measuring chamber, involves transferring insulation body into aperture in ceramic layer

The method involves producing an electrical plated-through hole in a ceramic layer i.e. solid electrolyte layer, where the plated-through hole comprises an electric conductor and an insulation body for electrical insulation of the electric conductor against the ceramic layer. An insulator film is provided for manufacturing an insulation body that is transferred into a plated-through hole aperture in the ceramic layer. The insulation body is molded using a punching method such that the insulation body exhibits greater thickness than the ceramic layer. The insulator film is manufactured using initial substance (110) that comprises plasticizers.

Anthraquinoid dyestuffs

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR WINDING DISHES-TED TAPES

Safety belt lock has illuminated button with electrically controllable lighting foil on visible front supplied with electrical power by source on fixed part with contactless air gap bridging

The device has a lock housing, a button (13) for operating a lock mechanism in the housing for a lock tongue that can be inserted into the housing and illumination for the button. The button is provided with an electrically controllable lighting foil (22) on its visible front and supplied with electrical power by a source on a fixed part of the lock with contactless bridging of the air gap.

Blood oxygenation method and apparatus

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf das Gebiet der Medizintechnik und betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Oxygenation von Blut, wie sie z. B. beim klinischen Einsatz im Falle von akutem Lugenversagen (ARDS) eingesetzt werden können. DOLLAR A Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung für eine langzeitstabile Lungenersatz-Therapie anzugeben. DOLLAR A Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch ein Verfahren zur Oxygenation von Blut, bei dem eine hydrophobe, flüssige Trägerphase, die die im Blut zuzuführenden Gase trägt, durch ein Membranmodul (4, 4a, 4b) geleitet wird und der Gasausstausch über eine hydrophile Polymermembran durchgeführt wird. DOLLAR A Die Aufgabe wird weiterhin gelöst durch eine Vorrichtung zur Oxygenation von Blut, bestehend aus einem Membranmodul (4, 4a, 4b), welches zwei Bereiche enthält, die durch mindestens eine hydrophile Polymermembran getrennt sind und wobei in dem einen Bereich ein extrakorporaler Blutkreislauf hindurchgeleitet ist und in dem anderen Bereich eine hydrophobe, flüssige Trägerphase hindurchgeleitet ist. The invention relates to the field of medical technology and relates to a method and a device for the oxygenation of blood, as z. B. can be used in clinical use in the case of acute respiratory failure (ARDS). DOLLAR A The object of the invention is to provide a method and a device for long-term stable lung replacement therapy. DOLLAR A The object is achieved by a method for the oxygenation of blood, in which a hydrophobic, liquid carrier phase, which carries the gases to be supplied in the blood, is passed through a membrane module (4, 4a, 4b) and the gas exchange is carried out via a hydrophilic polymer membrane becomes. DOLLAR A The object is further achieved by a device for the oxygenation of blood, consisting of a membrane module (4, 4a, 4b) which contains two areas which are separated by at least one hydrophilic polymer membrane and in which an extracorporeal blood circuit is passed in one area ...

Acyl-4-carboxyphenylurea derivatives, method for production and use thereof

The invention relates to acyl-4-carboxyphenylurea derivatives, the physiologically-acceptable salts, physiologically-functional derivatives thereof and compounds of formula (I), where the groups have the given meanings, the physiologically acceptable salts and method for production thereof. Said compounds are suitable, for example, as anti-diabetics.

Process for dyeing synthetic organic materials

Substituted propane derivatives, process for their preparation and use of the compounds in the treatment of diseases

Ceramic sensor production for engine exhaust gases comprises deposition of circuit structure on ceramic substrate, whilst leaving projections to form connections

A structure for an electrical circuit (5-8) of a sensor (1) is deposited on a ceramic substrate, in a pre-sintered form. The circuit structure is deposited in such a manner that part of it projects out from an external boundary of the component being constructed. A number of substrates (2-4) carrying unsintered circuit structures are stacked. The material used to make the circuit structure is specially selected to secure the following attributes. The projections (5-8) remain stable following application to the substrate (2-4). The projections are flexible following sintering. During sintering, the projections are supported. The structure itself is flat, and the projections are sufficient for making contact. Several structures project out from the component.

Acylphenyl urea derivatives, methods for the production thereof and use thereof as a medicament

The invention relates to acylphenyl urea derivatives and the physiologically compatible salts and physiologically functional derivatives thereof. Such compounds correspond to the formula (I) wherein the radicals have the cited meanings. The invention also relates to a method for producing said compounds. Said compounds can be used, for example, for treating Type II diabetes.

Method and device for determining the orientation of a drill relative to a plane

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung der Orientierung einer Bohrmaschine relativ zu einer Ebene, wobei die Vorrichtung mit der Bohrmaschine verbindbar ist, wobei die Vorrichtung eine Laserabstandsmesseinheit aufweist, mittels der aus einer vorgegebenen Lage gegenüber der Ebene ein erster Abstand zu einem ersten Punkt der Ebene und ein zweiter Abstand zu einem zweiten Punkt der Ebene messbar ist, und eine Auswerteeinheit aufweist, welche derart konfiguriert ist, dass anhand des ersten Abstands und des zweiten Abstands die Orientierung der Vorrichtung relativ zu der Ebene ermittelbar ist. The invention relates to a device for determining the orientation of a drilling machine relative to a plane, wherein the device is connectable to the drill, wherein the device comprises a laser distance measuring unit, by means of from a predetermined position relative to the plane a first distance to a first point of the plane and a second distance to a second point of the plane is measurable, and has an evaluation unit, which is configured such that based on the first distance and the second distance, the orientation of the device relative to the plane can be determined.

Substituted cyclohexanolesters and pharmaceutical compositions containing them

Urea-substituted and urethane-substituted acylureas, methods for the production thereof and their use as medicaments

The invention relates to urea-substituted and urethane-substituted acylureas, to physiologically compatible salts thereof and to their physiologically functional derivatives. The invention thus relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein the radicals have the cited meanings. The invention also relates to the physiologically compatible salts of these compounds and to methods for the production thereof. The inventive compounds are suited for use, for example, as antidiabetics.

Dyeing process

Electrochemical gas sensor

The invention relates to an electrochemical gas sensor for determining the concentration of gas components in a gas mixture, especially for determining NOx and HC. The gas sensor comprises a first chamber for the gas to be measured (13) which is connected to said gas; and a second chamber for the gas to be measured (15) which is connected to the first chamber for the gas to be measured (13) by a connecting channel (17). A first electrode (27) and a second electrode (31) which are each situated in the first chamber for the gas to be measured (13), at least one third electrode (35) which is situated in the second chamber for the gas to be measured (15) and at least one fourth electrode (33) are also provided. The two chambers for the gas to be measured (13, 15) are arranged in superposed, layered levels and are separated from each other by at least one layer which conducts oxygen ions. The connecting channel (17) runs through the oxygen ion-conducting layer.

Wire saw and system comprising a wire saw and a remote control, and method and use of an actuation device for tightening a sawing wire in a wire saw

The present invention relates to a wire saw, comprising a wire drive and a wire store for a sawing wire, wherein an actuation device for tightening the sawing wire is disposed on a drive and store unit of the wire saw. In a second aspect, the invention relates to a system composed of a wire saw and a remote control device, the actuation device being part of the remote control device. In additional aspects, the invention relates to a method, and to a use of an actuation device for tightening a sawing wire in a wire saw, wherein the actuation device is disposed on a drive and store unit of the wire saw or is part of a remote control device.

Bioactive coating of surfaces using macroinitiators

Water-insoluble azo dyestuffs

Gas sensor, in particular a lambda sensor

The reference air channel of a gas sensor or a lambda probe having a laminate body produced by printing technology is provided. The laminate body is produced by printing a suitably structured layer onto a neighboring layer, for example, by screen printing.

Electronic brake system

Es wird ein elektronisches Bremssystem offenbart. Das elektronische Bremssystem umfasst ein Pedalbetätigungsteil, das mit einem Bremspedal verbunden ist, zum Liefern eines besseren Pedalgefühls für einen Fahrer eines Fahrzeugs; einen ersten hydraulischen Kreis, der zwei Radbremsen, ein erstes Hydraulikdruck-Lieferteil, das einen hydraulischen Druck erzeugt, und eine Mehrzahl von Ventilen einschließt und hydraulisch mit dem Pedalbetätigungsteil verbunden ist; einen zweiten hydraulischen Kreis, der die anderen zwei Radbremsen, ein zweites Hydraulikdruck-Lieferteil, das einen hydraulischen Druck erzeugt, und eine Mehrzahl von Ventilen einschließt und hydraulisch mit dem Pedalbetätigungsteil verbunden ist; einen ersten elektrischen Kreis, der ausgebildet ist, den ersten hydraulischen Kreis zu steuern; einen zweiten elektrischen Kreis, der ausgebildet ist, den zweiten hydraulischen Kreis zu steuern; und eine Spannungsversorgungsquelle, die ausgebildet ist, eine Spannung an den ersten elektrischen Kreis und den zweiten elektrischen Kreis zu liefern. Der erste elektrische Kreis und der zweite elektrische Kreis werden unabhängig voneinander betrieben. An electronic brake system is disclosed. The electronic brake system includes a pedal operating member connected to a brake pedal for providing a better pedal feel to a driver of a vehicle; a first hydraulic circuit including two wheel brakes, a first hydraulic pressure supply part that generates a hydraulic pressure, and a plurality of valves, and hydraulically connected to the pedal operating part; a second hydraulic circuit that includes the other two wheel brakes, a second hydraulic pressure delivery part that generates a hydraulic pressure, and a plurality of valves and that is hydraulically connected to the pedal operating part; a first electrical circuit configured to control the first hydraulic circuit; a second electrical circuit configured to control the second hydraulic circuit; and a power source configured to ...

N-BENZOYLUREIDOCINNAMIC ACID DERIVATIVES, PREPARATION METHODS AND USES THEREOF

Dyestuff preparations

Methods for the production of succinic acid from sugars

A method of preparing succinic acid; the method comprising contacting glucose with an oxidizing catalyst under conditions to produce a first oxidized product; converting the first oxidized product to an aldehyde; and contacting the aldehyde with an acid catalyst under conditions suitable for the formation of succinic acid.

Compositions and methods for 2,5-furan dicarboxylic acid production

A chemoenzymatic process for the preparation of 2,5-furan dicarboxylic acid includes contacting D-glucose with (i) at least two enzymes selected from the group consisting essentially of galactose oxidase, pyranose 2-oxidase, glucarate dehydratase, catalase and a combination thereof to produce an intermediate; and (ii) a heterogeneous metal catalyst to form 2,5-furan dicarboxylic acid.

Carbonyl-amino substituted acyl phenyl urea derivatives, method for the production and use thereof

The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein the radicals have the cited meaning, in addition to the physiologically compatible salts thereof. The compounds, for example, can be used as medicaments for preventing and treating type 2 diabetes.

Carboxamide-substituted phenylurea derivatives and method for the production and use thereof as medicaments

VENTILATION DEVICE FOR DRIVER'S CABS

An automotive agricultural, construction or other utility vehicle comprises a driver's cab with a body part (2) and a roof part (3) which is detachably connected to the body part. Arranged in the roof part are an air induction area (13), an air filter (12) and air guide channels leading to a forward collecting chamber (18). An installation space for the ventilating units (14) is arranged in the forward upper region of the lower part (2) of the cab. Heating, cooling and fan equipment may be provided in the body part. <IMAGE>

Transfer printing

Process for the preparation of water-insoluble azo dyes

PROCESS FOR PRINTING TEXTILE MATERIALS AFTER THE TRANSFER PRINTING PROCESS.

Process for dyeing

Safety belt device for use in modern motor vehicle, has measuring-and evaluating processor unit determining extension length of belt and measuring capacity and/or inductance of electrical conductor

The device has a belt (12) partially wound on a belt reel (10) and including an electrical conductor that is extending across a part of the length of the belt. A measuring-and evaluating processor unit (26) determines the extension length of the belt and measures the capacity and/or the inductance of the electrical conductor. Another electrical conductor is present, where the two electrical conductors are separated by the belt.

Gas sensor, in particular lambda probe

The reference air duct of a gas sensor or lambda sensor having a body which is embodied in the form of a laminate is produced by means of print technology, enabling a correspondingly structured layer to be imprinted upon an adjacent layer, e.g. by means of serigraphy.

Sensor element for detecting at least one property of a sample gas in a sample gas space

Es wird ein Sensorelement (10) zur Erfassung mindestens einer Eigenschaft eines Messgases in einem Messgasraum, insbesondere zur Erfassung eines Anteils einer Gaskomponente in dem Messgas oder einer Temperatur des Messgases, vorgeschlagen. Das Sensorelement (10) umfasst einen sich in einer Längserstreckungsrichtung (40) erstreckenden keramischen Schichtaufbau (12) mit mindestens einer elektrochemischen Zelle (32). Die elektrochemische Zelle (32) weist mindestens zwei Elektroden (16) und mindestens einen die Elektroden (16) verbindenden Festelektrolyten (14) auf. Das Sensorelement (10) weist weiterhin mindestens ein Heizelement (18) auf. Das Heizelement (18) ist zum Erwärmen der elektrochemischen Zelle (32) eingerichtet. Der keramische Schichtaufbau (12) weist in Längserstreckungsrichtung (40) betrachtet im Bereich (46) der elektrochemischen Zelle (32) mehrere Löcher (48) auf, so dass der keramische Schichtaufbau (12) in Längserstreckungsrichtung (40) betrachtet im Bereich (46) der elektrochemischen Zelle (32) eine geringere thermische Masse pro Längeneinheit aufweist als außerhalb der elektrochemischen Zelle (32). Es wird ferner ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines derartigen Sensorelements (10) vorgeschlagen. A sensor element (10) for detecting at least one property of a measurement gas in a measurement gas space, in particular for detecting a proportion of a gas component in the measurement gas or a temperature of the measurement gas, is proposed. The sensor element (10) comprises a ceramic layer structure (12) extending in a longitudinal direction (40) with at least one electrochemical cell (32). The electrochemical cell (32) has at least two electrodes (16) and at least one solid electrolyte (14) connecting the electrodes (16). The sensor element (10) also has at least one heating element (18). The heating element (18) is set up for heating the electrochemical cell (32). When viewed in the longitudinal direction (40), the ceramic layer structure (12) has a ...

Edible tubular food casings and method for their production

The present invention provides edible tubular food casings, a method for producing said edible tubular food casings, compositions for forming said edible tubular food casings and the use of said edible tubular food casings for example as a sausage casing, which food casings are hot water and sodium salt resistant, stable at high temperatures, can be easily shirred and are ready to be stuffed with foodstuff, especially by meat, cheese or fish products, but also with vegetarian or vegan foodstuff.

Acyl-3-carboxyphenylurea derivatives, method for production and use thereof

Die Erfindung betrifft Acyl-3-carboxyphenyl-Harnstoffderivate sowie deren physiologisch verträgliche Salze und physiologisch funktionelle Derivate. Die Erfindung betrifft Verbindungen der Formel (I), worin die Reste die angegebenen Bedeutungen haben, sowie deren physiologisch verträglichen Salze und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung. Die Verbindungen eignen sich z.B. als Antidiabetika.

FEEDING DEVICE FOR SCREWS TO LOTRECHT WORKING SCREWING MACHINES

Die erfindungsgemaesse Zufuehrvorrichtung fuer Schrauben an lotrecht arbeitenden Schraubautomaten ermoeglicht das direkte, automatische Zufuehren von Schrauben ab M6 zum Schraubwerkzeug, insbesondere auch von laengeren und schaftlastigen. Mit dieser Zufuehrvorrichtung wird der Schraubenkopf unmittelbar unter die Schraubnuss gebracht und eine Vereinzelung des Normteils in Naehe der Schraubnuss realisiert. Die Schrauben werden von oben einer am Schraubwerkzeug angebrachten, geneigten Gleitbahn zugefuehrt, die im oberen Bereich eine Vereinzelungswippe traegt und im unteren Bereich entsprechend dem Schraubenschaftdurchmesser geschlitzt ist. Eine vereinzelte Schraube wird dadurch aus der axialen Gleitrichtung in eine radiale ueberfuehrt und gelangt in einen zweigeteilten Positionierkaefig, der sich unmittelbar unter der Schraubnuss befindet und sich im weiteren Schraubverlauf seitlich oeffnet. Figur The feeding device according to the invention for screws on vertical automatic screwdrivers enables the direct, automatic feeding of screws from M6 to the screwing tool, in particular also of longer and shaft-heavy ones. With this feeder, the screw head is brought directly under the screw nut and realized a separation of the standard part in the vicinity of the screw. The screws are supplied from the top of a mounted on the screw, inclined slide, which carries a separating rocker in the upper part and is slotted in the lower region corresponding to the screw shank diameter. An isolated screw is thereby transferred from the axial sliding direction into a radial one and arrives in a two-part positioning cage, which is located immediately below the screw nut and opens laterally in the further course of the screw. figure

Urea-substituted and urethane-substituted acylureas, methods for the production thereof and their use as medicaments

The invention relates to urea-substituted and urethane-substituted acylureas, to physiologically compatible salts thereof and to their physiologically functional derivatives. The invention thus relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein the radicals have the cited meanings. The invention also relates to the physiologically compatible salts of these compounds and to methods for the production thereof. The inventive compounds are suited for use, for example, as antidiabetics.

Charge coupled semiconductor device, method of its operation and use

Planar polarographic probe for determining the lambda value of gas mixtures

Device for monitoring electrodes

A description is given of a device which makes it possible to indicate interference factors which occur in measuring and/or control units as a result of electrode or cable defects and, if necessary, to stop the supply of the reactant. As a result, the reliability of operation during production can be substantially increased. Figure 1 shows the potential testing system of such a device. It comprises in particular an amplifier (1), a potentiometer (Pr), a stabilised test voltage (2), a switch (3) with pulse generator (4), a comparator circuit (5) with break contact (6), and a resistor (7). Figure 2 shows the resistance testing system of such a device. It comprises in particular an amplifier (1), a switch (3), a resistor (4), a capacitor (K), an adjustable resistor (W), amplifier (8), clock generator (9), two rectifiers (10) and (11), amplifier (12), relay circuits for "resistance too low" (13) and "resistance too high" (14), and the break contacts (15) and (16). <IMAGE>

PROCESS FOR PREPARING HIGHER ALCOHOLS

Das Verfahren zur Herstellung hoeherer Alkohole durch selektive Hydrierung von Produkten der Hydroformylierung linearer Olefine mit 8 bis 20 Kohlenstoffatomen hat zum Ziel, neben anderen sauerstoffhaltigen Verbindungen auch die Carbonsaeuren in Alkohole zu ueberfuehren und dabei die ebenfalls vorhandenen Olefine nicht in Paraffine umzuwandeln. Die Aufgabe wird geloest, indem die Hydrierung in Gegenwart eines Zink-Chrom-Katalysators bei Druecken zwischen 16 und 35 MPa und Temperaturen zwischen 513 und 633 K in Teilzonen erfolgt, wobei in der vom Hydroformylierungsprodukt zu passierenden ersten Teilzone der Katalysatorzone gegenueber der danach durchstroemten zweiten Teilzone eine um 10 bis 50 K hoehere Temperatur und in beiden Teilzonen im wesentlichen isotherme Bedingungen eingehalten werden. Es werden Zink-Chrom-Katalysatoren mit einem Atomverhaeltnis Chrom/Zink von maximal 0,8 einem Porenvolumen 0,10 cm&exp3!/g, und einem Anteil von mindestens 50% Poren mit einem Radius zwischen 10 und 50 nm eingesetzt. The process for the preparation of higher alcohols by selective hydrogenation of products of the hydroformylation of linear olefins having 8 to 20 carbon atoms has the goal, in addition to other oxygen-containing compounds, of converting the carboxylic acids into alcohols and thereby not converting the olefins also present into paraffins. The object is achieved by hydrogenating in the presence of a zinc-chromium catalyst at pressures between 16 and 35 MPa and temperatures between 513 and 633 K in subzones, wherein in the hydroformylation product to be passed from the first zone of the catalyst zone opposite the then durchroemten second Partial zone to be maintained by 10 to 50 K higher temperature and in both sub-zones in substantially isothermal conditions. There are zinc-chromium catalysts with a atomic ratio of chromium / zinc of not more than 0.8 a pore volume 0.10 cm & exp3! / G, and a proportion of at least 50% pores with a radius between 10 and 50 nm ...

ACID-DEDICATORS FOR DYING POLYAMIDE

Edible tubular food casings

The present invention provides edible tubular food casings, a method for producing said edible tubular food casings, compositions for forming said edible tubular food casings and the use of said edible tubular food casings for example as a sausage casing, which food casings are hot water and sodium salt resistant, stable at high temperatures, can be easily shirred and are ready to be stuffed with foodstuff, especially by meat, cheese or fish products, but also with vegetarian or vegan foodstuff.

Sensor element for gas sensor for determining physical characteristics of measuring gas, particularly exhaust gas of internal combustion engine, has sensor body and electrical conductive path integrated in sensor element

The sensor element has a sensor body (10), an electrical conductive path (20,27,28) integrated in the sensor element in insulating manner and a through connection (21,29,30) made of a solid electrolyte, particularly yttrium-stabilized zirconium oxide, of the body surface for conductive path (13). The through connection is made of an electric conducting material. The electric conductive material is formed in the interior of an insulator (33). The insulator is inserted in a hole (35) placed in the sensor body and reaching till conductive path. An independent claim is included for a method for manufacturing a through connection.